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Medusa Mining Limited

mml · ASX Basic Materials
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FY2019 Annual Report · Medusa Mining Limited
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MEDUSA MINING LIMITED 

ABN 60 099 377 849 
Consolidated Entity 

ANNUAL REPORT 

2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Contents  

Corporate Directory 

Appendix 4E 

Highlights of 2019 Financial Year 

Chairperson’s Review 

Review of Operations 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Independent Auditor’s Declaration 

Contents of Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Shareholder Information 

Tenement Schedule 

Page number 

1 

2 

3 

5 

7 

47 

57 

77 

78 

79 

80 

81 

82 

83 

116 

117 

121 

123 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Andrew Boon San Teo 
Non-Executive Chairperson 

Roy Philip Daniel 
Non-Executive Director 

Raul Conde Villanueva 
Executive Director 
President Philippines subsidiaries 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Peter Stanley Alphonso 

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT 

David Angus McGowan 
Chief Executive Officer 

Peter Stanley Alphonso 
Chief Financial Officer 

James Piñgul Llorca 
General Manager, Geology & Resources 

Patrick Chang 
Corporate Development Officer & Investor Relations 

PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 
Suite A, Level 1 
1 Preston Street, Como 
Western Australia 6152 

Postal address: 
PO Box 122 
South Perth  
Western Australia 6951 

Telephone: + 618 9474 1330 
Facsimile:   + 618 9474 1342 
Email:         admin@medusamining.com.au 
Website:      www.medusamining.com.au 

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER 
ABN 60 099 377 849 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 

Australian Securities Exchange Ltd (ASX) 
Trading Code: MML 

AUDITORS 

Australia: 

BDO (WA) PTY LTD 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco 
West Perth  WA  6008 

Philippines: 

RSB & Associates 
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1 
Makati City Philippines 1200 

SOLICITORS  

Australia: 

Ashurst Australia 
Level 10, Brookfield II  
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

Philippines: 

BMD Law Offices 
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1 
Makati City Philippines 1200 

BANKERS 

Commonwealth Bank 
150 St George’s Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services 
Level 11, Reserve Bank Building 
172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth  WA  6000 

Telephone: + 618 9323 2000 
Facsimile:   + 618 9323 2033 
Investor enquiries: 1300 557 010 

Shareholders  who  require  information 
about  their  shareholdings,  dividend 
payments  or  related  administrative 
matters should contact the Company’s 
share registry. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APPENDIX 4E 

Appendix 4E 

Preliminary final report  
Period ending 30 June 2019 

Name of entity 

MEDUSA MINING LIMITED 

ABN or equivalent company 
reference 

Half yearly 
(tick) 

Preliminary 
final (tick) 

Half year/ financial ended (“current period”) 

60 099 377 849 

        √  

30 June 2019 

Results for announcement to the market 

Revenues and profits: 

  US$’000 

US$’000 

Revenues from ordinary activities 

up 4%  124,593 

to  129,602 

Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members  up from 

(55,554)  to 

36,489 

Net profit/(loss) for the period attributable to members  

up from 

(55,554)  to 

36,489 

(All comparisons to the previous period ended 30 June 2018) 

Dividends: 

Interim dividend 

Final dividend  

Total dividend paid for the year 

Amount per security 

Franked amount per security 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

No dividends were declared and paid for period ended 30 June 2019. 

Net tangible assets per share: 

The net tangible assets per share as at 30 June 2019 was US$0.593 (30 June 2018: US$0.396) 

Change in control of entities: 

There has been no change in control, either gained or loss during the current period. 

Associates and Joint Venture entities: 

The Consolidated Group did not have a holding in any associates or joint venture entities during the 
current period. 

Un-audited Financial Statements: 

This report is based on accounts which are audited.  

Other information: 

Except for matters noted above,  all disclosure requirements pursuant to  ASX Listing Rule 4.3A  are 
contained within the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 
which accompany this report. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS OF 2019 FINANCIAL YEAR 

FINANCIALS  

Description 

Unit 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 (1) 

Variance 

Revenues  

EBITDA (1) 

NPAT (1) 

EPS (basic) 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

$129.6M 

$124.6M 

$51.4M 

$36.5M 

($25.3M) 

($55.6M) 

$0.176  

($0.267) 

(1)  includes asset impairment losses of US$81.1M for year ended 30 June 2018. 

$5.0M 

$76.7M 

$92.1M 

$0.443 

(%) 

4% 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

  Revenues of US$129.6 million compared to US$124.6 million for the previous 

year, an increase of 4%.  

Medusa is an un-hedged gold producer and received an average gold price of 
US$1,259 per ounce from the sale of 102,500 ounces of gold for the year (2018: 
96,056 ounces at US$1,293 per ounce); 

  Earnings  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation  (“EBITDA”)  of 
US$51.4  million  (2018:  EBITDA  of  (US$25.3M)  including  asset  impairment 
losses of (US$81.1M)); 

  Basic  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  of  US$0.176  on  a  weighted  average  basis, 
based on NPAT of US$36.5 million (2018: EPS of (US$0.267) based on NPAT 
of (US$55.6M)); 

  The Company had total cash and cash equivalent in gold on metal account of 

US$23.4 million at year end (2018: US$15.1M); 

  Depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of capitalised mine development 

and mine exploration was US$18.8 million (2018: US$29.2M); 

  US$6.9  million  was  expended  on  capital  works  associated  with  the  new  shaft 
construction  and  infrastructure,  mine  expansion  and  sustaining  capital  at  the 
mine and mill (2018: US$14.6M); 

  Exploration expenditure, inclusive of underground diamond drilling was US$8.9 

million (2018: US$5.4M); 

  Capitalised mine development costs totalled US$27.3 million for the year (2018: 

US$24.5M); and 

  Corporate overheads of US$8.7 million (2018: US$7.3M). 

3 

 
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS OF 2019 FINANCIAL YEAR 

OPERATIONS 

Description 

Ore mined 

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery 

Gold produced 

Cash costs (1) 

Gold sold 

Unit 

 30 June 2019 

 30 June 2018 

Variance 

(%) 

WMT 

DMT 

g/t 

% 

606,675  

550,400 

544,601  

494,989 

6.28  

94.75  

6.33 

94.70 

ounces 

103,307  

95,705 

US$/oz 

$546  

ounces 

102,500  

$562 

96,056 

$1,293 

56,275  

49,612  

 (0.05) 

0.05  

7,602  

16  

10%   

10%  

(1%)  

 - 

8%  

3%  

 6,444 

 7% 

($34)  

(3%)  

Avg gold price received 

US$/oz 

$1,259  

(1)  net of development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes. 

The Company produced 103,307 ounces of gold for the year, compared to 95,705 
ounces from the previous corresponding period, at an average recovered grade of 
6.28 g/t gold (2018: 6.33 g/t gold). 

Average cash costs was US$546 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business 
taxes, which was lower than the previous year’s average cash costs of US$562 per 
ounce, and All-in-Sustaining-Costs (“AISC”) for the year was US$1,045 per ounce of 
gold (2018: US$1,083 per ounce). 

FY2020 OUTLOOK 

The  production  guidance  for  the  2020  financial  year  (“FY2020”)  is  expected  to  be 
between 95,000 to 105,000 ounces at AISC of between US$1,025 to US$1,125 per 
ounce of gold produced. 

The guided AISC includes cash production costs, royalties and local business taxes, 
mine  development,  capital  works  and  associated  sustaining  capital,  exploration 
expenditure and corporate overheads. 

CORPORATE 

Dividend: 
No dividends were declared nor paid during the year. 

Board retirements: 

•  Mr Boyd Timler retired as Managing Director on 6 July 2018; and 

•  Mr  Peter  Hepburn-Brown  retired  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  on  3  September 

2018 

Management changes: 

•  Mr Andrew Teo assumed the role of interim Chief Executive Officer following the 
resignation of Mr Boyd Timler from 6 July 2018 until 28 February 2019; and 

•  Mr David McGowan, previously Chief Operating Officer was promoted to the role 

of Chief Executive Officer on 1 March 2019. 

4 

 
 
CHAIRPERSON’S REVIEW 

Dear Shareholder, 

I am delighted to present the Annual Report for the 2019 Financial Year (“FY2019”) following 
a  remarkable  year  at  Medusa  Mining  Limited  (“Medusa”  or  the  “Company”).  In  FY2019  we 
maintained  our  position  as  a  high-grade,  unhedged,  sustainable  and  self-funding  gold 
producer focussed on growth in the Asia-Pacific region. We concluded FY2019 on a positive 
note by achieving the following milestones: 

•  Net profit after tax of US$36.5 million, our strongest result for three years; 

•  production  of  103,307  ounces,  exceeding  our  initial  guidance  of  between  90,000  to 

100,000 ounces; 

•  All-In-Sustaining-Costs  (“AISC”)  of  US$1,045  per  ounce,  outperforming  guidance  of 

between US$1,050 to US$1,150 per ounce; 

• 

increased  both  the  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  net  of  depletion  at  our  Co-O 
operation in the Philippines; 

•  successful near-mine exploration resulted in the reporting of a maiden Mineral Resource 

at Royal Crowne Vein; 

•  development of the Company’s culture by ensuring ownership exists at all levels of the 
organisation to achieve our goals and vision of sustainable, profitable growth within our 
established licence to operate in the Philippines; 

•  maintained  its  licence  to  operate  by  continuing  our  high  community,  safety  and 

environmental standards; and 

•  continued  project  evaluation  in  the  Asia  Pacific  region  with  the  goal  of  achieving 

operational diversification. 

Medusa  continued  to  generate  free  cash  from  its  operations.  At  the  start  of  FY2019  the 
Company’s cash position (and equivalent in gold on metal account) was US$15.1 million and 
by the end of the period had increased to US$23.4 million. This was achieved after all internal 
capital requirements, including the completion of construction of the E15 Service Shaft (“E15”), 
as well as a US$5.1 million reduction in creditor/borrowings during the year. 

Commissioning of the E15 in the December 2018 quarter increased overall skipping capacity 
at the Co-O mine and will facilitate the establishment of more optimally located drilling stations 
for  continued  expansion  of  Mineral  Resources  and  the  Ore  Reserve.  The  construction  of 
winzes  to  Level  12  continued.  This  focus  will  ensure  the  deeper,  high-grade  Ore  Reserve 
blocks are sufficiently developed for exploitation.  

As  part  of  Medusa’s  long-term  strategy  to  ensure  longevity  of  the  Co-O  mine  and  improve 
operational efficiencies, the Company continued the evaluation of preferred options to access 
deeper part of the mine below Level 12. We anticipate updating shareholders on the outcomes 
of the study in FY2020. 

The  exploration focus  has  been  on  defining  the resource  limits  of the  Co-O  mine. We  now 
have a greater understanding of the controls on the vein system following completion of the 
resource  drilling  program  from  Levels  8  and  10  which  indicate  the  epithermal  vein  system 
remains open at depth and to the east. Results show the main Great Hamish vein extends at 
depth and to the east on Level 16. Drilling of the other main veins between Level 8 and Level 
12 show mineralisation trends to the north and east while remaining open down plunge.  

5 

 
 
 
CHAIRPERSON’S REVIEW 

Drilling in FY2019 resulted in a 2.8% increase in resource ounces to 890,000 ounces and a 
7.0%  increase  in  the  contained  ounces  in  the  Ore  Reserve  which  now  sits  at  1.58  million 
tonnes grading 6.86 g/t gold for 350,000 ounces. This year’s drilling program focused on better 
understanding  the  orebody  characteristics  to  mitigate  risk  to  gain  higher  levels  of  resource 
confidence.  The  Measured  and  Indicated  Resources  to  Ore  Reserve  conversion  remains 
strong at 76%. 

Our near mine surface exploration program has resulted in the declaration of a maiden Mineral 
Resource  on  Royal  Crowne  Vein. While the  initial  endowment  of  50,300  ounces  is  modest 
compared to our existing inventory at Co-O, the resource has only been drilled to a shallow 
depth  of  150  metres  and  remains  open  down  plunge  at  depth.  Follow  up  exploration  is 
scheduled  in  FY2020  to  test  the  extensions  of  the  mineralisation.  The  prospect  is  located 
within a 3km radius of our processing facility and is on a granted MPSA, thereby significantly 
enhancing the potential to contribute to mill feed should exploration be successful. 

Business  development  activities  in  the  Asia-Pacific  region  for  additional  opportunities 
increased  during  FY2019.  Our  strategy  remains  to  leverage  our  expertise  in  exploring 
epithermal gold deposits, underground narrow vein mining and operating in the region with a 
strong social licence.  

The  Company  continued  its  enviable  record  of  partnering  with  our  host  communities  and 
providing  a  number  of  community-based  projects.  These  programs  include  providing 
education,  health  care,  infrastructure  and  livelihood  projects  to  our  host  communities.  Our 
effort has been acknowledged by municipal and regional governments, and at a national level. 

We concluded FY2019 with outperformance on production and cost guidance, improved gold 
inventory at Co-O and an enhanced cash and bullion position. I am confident we are on the 
right path of continued and sustainable success. On behalf of the Board and all employees, I 
would like to thank all our valued shareholders for your continued and ongoing investment in 
Medusa and I look forward to the Company’s next phase of growth in FY2020. 

Yours sincerely, 

Andrew Teo 

Non-Executive Chairperson 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Contents of Review of Operations 

Page number 

Highlights 

•  Co-O Operations 

•  Group Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources 

•  Exploration Activities 

Co-O Operations 

•  Co-O Gold Production 

•  Co-O Mill  

•  Co-O Mine  

•  Co-O Mine Geology 

Group Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources 

•  Co-O Mine Mineral Resources 

•  Co-O Mine Ore Reserves 

Exploration Activities 

•  Exploration - Philippines 

o  Co-O Underground Exploration 

-  Resource and Definition Drilling 

o  Co-O Surface Exploration 

-  Royal Crowne Vein Project (MPSA 262-2008-XIII Parcel 2) 

-  Durian Project 

-  TSF #1 Tailings Project 

-  West Road 17 Gold Project (MPSA 299-2009-XIII) 

o 

Regional Projects 

-  Bananghilig Gold Deposit 

-  Saugon Gold Deposit 

•  Exploration - Other Areas 

o  Queensland Epithermal Gold and Copper Project 

-  Mt Clarke West Copper Project (EPM 26008) 

-  Hill 212 Epithermal Gold (EPM 26217) 

•  Rationalisation of Tenement 

Sustainability 

•  Health and Safety 

•  Environmental Protection, Management and Monitoring 

•  Community Participation, Development Programmes and Benefits 

•  Employment, Local Suppliers and Payment of Local Taxes and Wages 

JORC 2012 Compliance - Consents of Competent Persons 

7 

8 

8 

9 

11 

15 

15 

15 

17 

22 

24 

25 

25 

27 

27 

27 

27 

32 

33 

34 

34 

35 

36 

36 

36 

37 

37 

37 

37 

38 

39 

39 

41 

44 

45 

46 

 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

HIGHLIGHTS 

Co-O OPERATIONS:  

“The Company continues to improve production, achieving 

103,307 ounces for the financial year ending 30 June 2019, 

an increase of 8% on the previous year.” 

  Annual  gold  production  totalled  103,307  ounces,  with  annual  gold  sales  of 

102,500 ounces at cash costs of US$ 546 per ounce; 

  The annual AISC was US$1,045 per ounce, an improvement of 3% from the 
previous year. The ASIC includes continued capital costs portions related to the 
infrastructure projects progressed and exploration expenditure in FY 2018/19; 

  Mill recoveries remained high at 94.8% for the year; 

  The E15 Service Shaft was completed and commissioned in November 2018 

allowing the L8 Shaft to be utilised more for hoisting; 

  The sinking of the 35E internal inclined shaft from level 8 to level 12, is 81% 
completed. Connections have been established on levels 9 and 10, and plats 
developed on level 11;  

  Level 10 development has advanced with all internal shafts now connected to 

the E15 Service Shaft. 

8 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

GROUP ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES: 

“The Company’s Ore Reserves increased by 7% to 350,000 

ounces after mining depletion, compared to the previous 

year’s estimate of 327,000 ounces.”” 

Table I:    Total Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimates as at 31 December 2018 (as per ASX announcement dated 9 

April 2019). The JORC 2012 Table 1 can all be referenced through the ASX announcements. 

Deposit 

MINERAL RESOURCES (1,2) 

Co-O Resources (1) (JORC 2012) 

Total Co-O Resources 

Category 

Tonnes (4) 

Grade (4) 
(g/t gold) 

Gold (4) 
(ounces) 

Measured 

Indicated 

96,000 

9.57 

29,000 

1,385,000 

11.03 

491,000 

Measured & Indicated 

1,481,000 

10.93 

520,000 

Inferred  

1,179,000 

9.75 

369,000 

Measured, Indicated 
& Inferred 

2,660,000 

10.41 

890,000 

Bananghilig Resources (2) (JORC 2012) 

Indicated  

Inferred 

7,580,000 

200,000 

Total Bananghilig Resources 

Indicated & Inferred 

7,780,000 

1.66 

4.42 

1.73 

7.00 

4.60 

6.00 

1.72 

1.72 

5.03 

5.03 

9.57 

3.05 

8.18 

406,000 

29,000 

435,000 

10,700 

5,000 

15,700 

28,200 

28,200 

50,300 

50,300 

29,000 

935,900 

453,300 

47,500 

34,000 

81,500 

510,000 

510,000 

311,300 

311,300 

96,000 

9,522,500 

1,724,300 

Saugon Resources (3) (JORC 2004) 

Indicated  

Inferred 

Total Saugon Resources 

Indicated & Inferred 

TSF#1 Tailings Resources (JORC 2012) 

Indicated 

Total TSF#1 Tailings Resources 

Indicated 

Royal Crowne Vein  

Inferred  

Total Royal Crowne Vein (JORC 2012) 

Inferred 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

TOTAL RESOURCES  

ORE RESERVES (2) 

Co-O Reserves (2) (JORC 2012) 

Measured, Indicated 
& Inferred 

11,342,800 

3.88 

1,418,200 

Proven 

Probable 

93,000 

1,491,000 

9.62 

6.68 

29,000 

321,000 

TOTAL RESERVES 

Proven and Probable 

1,585,000 

6.86 

350,000 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Notes: 
(1)  Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves. 
(2)  Co-O and Bananghilig Mineral Resources and Co-O Ore Reserves estimated under guideline of JORC 2012. 
(3)  Saugon  Mineral  Resources  were  previously  prepared  and  first  disclosed  under  the  JORC  2004  and  have  not  been 
updated  to  comply  with  JORC  2012  on  the  basis  that  the  information  has  not  materially  changed  since  it  was  last 
reported. 

(4)  Rounding to the nearest 1,000 may result in some slight apparent discrepancies in totals used in all tables. 
(5)  Broken stocks and pillars have been declared as Measured Resources and Proven Reserves in 2019. 

Mineral Resources: 

Co-O: 

-  a minimum lower block cut-off of 3.2 gram*metres/tonne accumulation, which incorporates minimum mining widths of 

1.25 metres or 1.5 metres (depending on vein attitude) above cut-off grade, in its derivation; 

-  various high cut gold grades, up to 300 g/t gold, have been applied to different veins; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

Bananghilig: 

- 

- 

Indicated  Resource:  a  lower  block cut-off  of  0.75  g/t  gold  has  been  applied  to mineralisation  within a  US$1,500  per 
ounce Whittle pit shell, reflective of open pit mining costs; 
Inferred Resource: a lower block cut-off of 3.0 g/t gold has been applied to mineralisation outside of the US$1,500 per 
ounce Whittle pit shell, to a maximum depth of 100 metres below the pit shell walls and base, reflective of underground 
mining costs; 

-  a high cut of 40 g/t gold has been applied to all mineralisation; 
-  Allowance for artisanal mining depletion of 18,300 ounces gold applied within the Whittle pit shell; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

Saugon: 

-  a lower cut-off of 2.0 g/t gold has been applied; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

TSF#1 Tailings: 

-  a lower cut-off of 0.85 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  a Bangka drilling was undertaken using grid spacing of 25 by 25 meters; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied. 

Royal Crowne Vein: 

Inferred Resource estimated only from all available drill holes as at 31 January 2019; 

- 
-  a lower cut-off of 0.3 g/t gold has been applied to define the mineralisation; and 
-  a bulk density of 2.55 g/cm3 was used based on the average density measurements. 

Ore Reserves:  

Ore Reserves are a subset of Mineral Resources. 

Co-O:  

-  minimum mining widths of 1.25 metres (stopes ≥50°) and 1.5 metres (stopes <50°) have been applied, and where the 
vein width was equal to, or greater than, the minimum mining width, an extra 0.25 metres dilution was added to the 
hanging wall; 

-  a further 10% dilution has been allowed for slabbing in mining of low angle stopes under draw; 
-  shape dilution of 7% of extra tonnage at 2 g/t gold applied, to reflect pinch and swell of veins, and faulting; 
-  an allocation for extra development ‘on-vein’ at a grade of 2 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  an allocation for extra development ‘off-vein’ at a grade of 1 g/t gold has been applied; 
-  85% mining recovery for stopes <10 g/t gold; 
-  90% mining recovery for stopes ≥10 g/t gold; 
-  all pillars in the mine were manually assessed and a 50% recovery factor was applied to the tonnage of all pillars;  
-  stopes containing <500 tonnes were removed to account for ore loss; 
-  a cut-off grade of 4.0 g/t gold has been applied to all stopes; and 
-  a gold price of US$1,275 per ounce has been applied. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES:  

“The  Company’s  exploration  activities  achieved  success 

with the announcement of a maiden Mineral Resource of 

50,300 ounces at its Royal Crowne Vein Project and also 

broadened  is  exploration  area  with  commencement  of 

Earn-in-Agreements  at  Mt  Clarke  West  and  Hill  212  in 

Central Queensland.” 

  Figure 1.   Eastern Mindanao tenement location plan, showing consolidated tenement outlines Deposits and Projects. 

11 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 2.   Location diagram of the Company’s main project areas in relation to the significantly mineralised belts of the Philippines. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION - PHILIPPINES 

Co-O MINE 
The drilling program continued to focus on understanding and defining the geological limits of the main epithermal 
veins, particularly at the eastern and down plunge of the Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) as well as the other major 
vein  systems  (Don  Pedro,  Central,  and  Jereme  veins).The  drilling  program  sucessfully  shows  the  veins  are 
returning economic grade intercepts at and below Level 12, and remaining open to the east and down dip. Current 
and future drilling campaigns are to prove the downdip extension of the vein system and develop the resource 
base. 

Co-O SURFACE EXPLORATION 
Exploration activities for FY2019 focused on the evaluation of prospects within the Co-O and Royal Crowne Vein 
(Old  Sinug-ang)  areas,  as  well  as  review  of  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation  (“PMC”)  granted  tenements  and 
applications.  

ROYAL CROWNE VEIN PROJECT (OLD SINUG-ANG) 
The Royal Crowne Vein (“RCV”) Project corresponds to a 200+ metres projected vein segment along the northern 
portion of the 1,500 metres long Sinug-ang vein system that has not been fully tested by drilling.  

A 2-phase 22-hole, 6,020 metre drilling program was implemented commencing 15 August 2018 to validate the 
continuity of gold mineralisation along the 500 metre long projected strike length of the NNW-trending RCV. By 
the end of FY2019, a total of 20 holes were completed with a cumulative metreage of 5,086 metres. 

Geological interpretation and modelling were completed as input and basis to the subsequent maiden resource 
estimation.  The mineralisation extends from surface to 150 metres below surface and is open along strike and 
at depth.  

The maiden Inferred Resources estimation at a nominated 2.0 g/t gold cut-off gave 311,300 tonnes @ 5.03 g/t 
gold  for  50,300  ounces  gold.  The  full  ASX  announcement  of  the  resources  was  published  on  16  April  2019. 
Further drilling is planned in FY2020 to upgrade the resource category and extend the resource base. 

DURIAN PROJECT 
The Durian Project is located about 1km north of the Co-O Mine and is defined by an oblong-shaped moderate 
to high IP chargeability anomalous zone with coincident low resistivity anomalous zones. The geometry of the IP 
anomaly suggests the potential presence of a structurally-controlled vein-style mineralisation associated with a 
diatreme structure and/or shallow intrusion. 

Scout  drilling  of  the  Durian  Project  aimed  at  validating  observed  IP  chargeability  anomalies  associated  with 
outcropping moderate grade (i.e. 1 to 3 g/t gold) veins and stockworks, and moderate to high grade (i.e. > 5.0 g/t 
gold) historical drill intercepts, was concluded 9 March 2019.  4 drill holes (EXP’s 244, 245, 246 and 247) with a 
total metreage of 1,618 metres were completed to test the SW and NE blocks of the IP anomaly. 

The  2  drill  holes  in  the  SW  block  intercepted  weak  mineralised  structure  with  narrow  width.  Of  the  149  core 
samples, 7 samples returned grades above 1.0 g/t gold, and peak assay at only 2.42 g/t gold. Based on these 
initial results, drilling has been discontinued while the best approach going forward is being re-evaluated.  

At the NE block of the Durian IP anomaly, EXP 246 validated the interpreted diatreme-related structure, but failed 
to  intercept  significant  mineralised  vein  structure.  Host  rocks  exhibited  localised  weak  to  moderate  argillic 
alteration  with  associated  1%  to  5%  disseminated  pyrite.  The  drill  holes  also  failed  to  intercept  significant 
mineralised  vein  structures  related  to  a  NW  trending  linear  ridge  anomaly  with  associated  minor  outcropping 
stockworks. Based on the poor results achieved, drilling of the last proposed hole in this NE sector of the Durian 
Project was also discontinued. 

TSF #1 TAILINGS PROJECT 
The Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”) #1 was the TSF utilised by the original processing plant since the 1980’s.  
The  TSF  #1  material  is  from  the  earlier  higher  gold  grade  Co-O  mine  ore  and  coupled  with  old  extraction 
techniques used at that time. Previous assessment completed on October 2015, focused on metallurgical testing 
using samples collected from auger drill holes.   

13 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

TSF #1 TAILINGS PROJECT (continued) 
The drilling results were modelled in Surpac and a resource estimation using a lower cut-off grade of 0.85 g/t gold 
gave  510,169  tonnes  with  1.72  g/t  gold  containing  28,200  ounces  of  gold  in  the  Indicated  category  that  is 
compliant  to  the  JORC  2012  code  reporting  standard.  The  geological  model  interpretation  reveals  that 
concentration of the higher grades at the upper portion of the tailings section will simplify mining, minimising the 
need of disturbing the lower grade basal tailings material. 

Metallurgical testing to date, has confirmed the potential for preg-robbing and identified options for neutralising 
this effect and improving recoveries. However, a more detailed study is underway into the feasibility of mining 
and processing this material, including more detailed metallurgical testing to identify the optimal flow sheet for 
processing the material. The objective of this work is to determine the best option for gaining value from TSF #1 
resource. 

BANANGHILIG GOLD DEPOSIT 
There has been no development or material change on the Bananghilig Deposit since the Company completed 
an  exhaustive  2  year  (FY2015  and  FY2016)  review  of  the  Bananghilig  B1  (“Bananghilig”)  gold  deposit  which 
resulted in a Mineral Resource estimate reported in 2016 in accordance with the guidelines of JORC 2012.  

The total Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the Bananghilig Gold Deposit, at a block cut-off grade of 
0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is estimated at 
7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (435,000 ounces contained gold). The details of the study have 
been reported by the Company in September 2016.  

SAUGON GOLD DEPOSIT 
The Saugon Inferred Mineral Resource (81,500 tonnes at a grade of 5.97 g/t gold for a total of 15,700 ounces 
contained gold) has remained unchanged from 2013. This information was prepared and first disclosed under 
JORC 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with the JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has 
not materially changed since it was last reported. 

EXPLORATION - OTHER AREAS 

QUEENSLAND EPITHERMAL GOLD & COPPER PROJECT 

The Company announced on 5 July 2018 that it has entered into an Earn-in-Agreement (“EIA”) with Ellenkay Gold 
Pty Limited (“Ellenkay”) regarding two exploration projects in Central Queensland, Australia. 

The Hill 212 (EPM 26217) exploration project is an epithermal gold-silver opportunity approximately 30km east of 
Mt Coolon. The Mt Clark West (EPM 26008) exploration project is a copper-gold opportunity approximately 24km 
north-west  of  Nebo.  Both  projects  have  well  defined  drill  targets  generated  through  previously  completed 
geochemical and geophysical work programs. 

Ellenkay currently has a 100% interest in both projects and under the terms of the EIA, Medusa may earn an 
equity position of up to 90% in either or both projects by managing and funding work programs through to the 
completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study. 

Mt Clarke West Copper Project (EPM 26008) 

A 4-hole drilling program aggregating 1,288 metres was completed during May. This is the first drilling for minerals 
in the vicinity of Mt Clark. The initial drilling has intercepted 100’s of metres of moderate to intense stockworks 
with predominantly pyrite in-fills. Alteration shows propylitic (chlorite, epidote) to phyllic (sericite vein selvages, 
with patchy tentatively identified potassic (biotite) alteration.  

The assays from the 4 drill holes returned low values for copper and gold. The Company is now reviewing its 
options on the way forward with respect to this Project. 

Hill 212 Epithermal Gold (EPM 26217) 

A fully executed Conduct and Compensation Agreement has been finalised with landholders in late June. Future 
works are planned for preparation of the initial drilling program, which is expected to commence in early FY2020. 

14 

 
 
 
  
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Co-O OPERATIONS 

The Co-O Gold Mine (Figures 1 and 2) is operated by Philsaga Mining Corporation under Mineral Production 
Sharing Agreement (“MPSA”) 262-2008-XIII, which covers 2,539 hectares. 

Co-O GOLD PRODUCTION 
Table II:  Co-O gold production statistics for financial years ended 30 June 2018 and 2019. 

Description 

Ore mined 

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery 

Gold produced 

Cash costs (1) 

Gold sold 

Unit 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

Variance 

WMT 

DMT 

g/t 

% 

606,675  

550,400 

544,601  

494,989 

6.28  

94.75  

6.33 

94.70 

ounces 

103,307  

95,705 

US$/oz 

$546  

ounces 

102,500  

$562 

96,056 

$1,293 

56,275 

49,612  

 (0.05) 

0.05  

7,602  

16  

 6,444 

($34)  

(%) 

10%   

10%  

(1%) 

 0% 

8%  

3%  

 7% 

(3%)  

Avg gold price received 

US$/oz 

$1,259  

Notes: 

(1)  net of development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes. 

•  The Company produced 103,307 ounces of gold for the year at an average recovered grade of 6.28 g/t 
gold  which  was  above  the  upgraded  production  guidance  (June  2018:  95,705  ounces  at  an  average 
recovered grade of 6.33 g/t gold);  

•  The average cash costs of US$546 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business taxes, was lower 

than the previous year’s average cash costs of US$562 per ounce; and 

•  All-in-Sustaining-Costs  (“AISC”)  for  the  year  was  US$1,045  per  ounce  of  gold  (2018:  US$1,083  per 

ounce). 

FY2020 Production Guidance  
The production guidance for the 2020 financial year (“FY2020”) at the Co-O mine is expected to be between 
95,000 to 105,000 ounces at AISC of between US$1,025 to US$1,125 per ounce. 

The guided AISC includes cash production costs, royalties and local business taxes, mine development, capital 
works and associated sustaining capital, exploration expenditure and corporate overheads. 

Co-O MILL  
The Co-O Processing Plant is a conventional gold mill, comprising a single stage jaw crusher, SAG mill and 
conventional CIL circuit, with a gravity gold & intense cyanide leach system. Tailings are treated and thickened 
before discharge to a multi-celled tailings storage facility. 

15 

 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Co-O Gold Project 
Processing Plant Flowsheet

Direct Feed

ILR

LEGENDS

Slurry

Carbon

Water

Eluate

Diagram 1.   Co-O Processing Plant flow sheet.  

Tailings

Cyanide Detoxification

The Co-O mine is 6km from the process plant, with a 12km haulage route due to the local topography. 

The  processing  plant  is  powered  from  the  regional  grid,  with  emergency  generators  installed  with  sufficient 
capacity to run the plant at full capacity. 

The Co-O Mill performed efficiently throughout the fiscal year with mill recovery of 94.8%, with head grades of 
6.28 g/t gold. 

Mill throughputs were restricted by availability of ore from the mine, resulting in low utilisation of the processing 
plant.  Cost  reductions  were  achieved  through  the  optimisation  of  the  processing  plant  operation  and 
maintenance  including  utilisation  of  onsite  personnel  in  lieu  of  contract  labour  for  mill  relines  and  major 
shutdowns as these were completed during scheduled down time. 

Low processing plant utilisation is expected to continue into FY2020.  

The  Mill  does  not  require  any  major  works,  upgrades  or  refurbishments  under  the  current  life-of-mine  plan 
(“LOMP”).  Tailings  storage  facility  (“TSF”)  #  5  was  completed  during  FY2017  and  is  expected  to  provide 
adequate TSF capacity for next 2 years. Work has progressed on the planning and design of the next TSF with 
aim of starting construction at the beginning of next year. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

      Picture 1.  Co-O Processing Plant 

Co-O MINE  
The Co-O Mine is a shaft access, underground track mine, utilising battery powered locomotives and mine cars. 
Air-leg mining is used to extract the ore and waste is hauled to surface via the main L8 Production Shaft, two 60-
degree inclined shafts; Baguio and Agsao, and through the original portals.  The primary infrastructure of the Co-
O mine is represented in Diagram 2.  

Typical strike length of any of the current 10 extraction levels is approximately 1,000 metres, running west to 
east.  Levels  are  developed  50  metres  apart  vertically,  with  Level  10  being  approximately  500  metres  below 
surface.   

There are 4 winzes operating between Level 8 and Level 9 with three of these also servicing Level 10. Another 
winze, the 35E internal shaft, is being developed from Level 8 to service Levels 9, 10, 11 and 12. When complete 
the other winzes will be systematically deepened to also service Levels 11 and 12.   

The E15 Shaft, a man and materials shaft, was completed in November 2018. The shaft is used for transporting 
people and materials underground enabling increased utilisation of the L8 Shaft for hoisting of ore.  

As Ore Reserves are diminished from the upper levels, the utilisations of the Portals, Agsao and Baguio shafts 
for hoisting of ore will reduce partially offsetting the increased skipping expected from L8 Shaft. 

17 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

 Diagram 2.   Shows location of major infrastructure in the Co-O mine.  

Underground hoisting capacity has improved since the operation of E15 Service Shaft commenced in November 
2018, with ongoing works to optimise existing hoisting systems. The resources in the upper levels are being 
diminished, reducing the number of available production areas. This will reduce hoisting from the Agsao shaft, 
Baguio shaft and the portals over time.    

Several projects were implemented during the year to improve access to resources down to Level 12 and to 
gain the most from the hoisting system. Some the key improvement projects were; 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Expansion of the Level 8 pump station. With increased number of working areas below level 7, the 
pumping requirements also increased, necessitating the expansion of the Level 8 pump station. 

Planned major maintenance on the L8 winder and loading pocket was completed during periods of low 
productivity  such  as  Christmas,  New  Year  and  Easter.  This  work  was  successfully  planned  and 
executed, minimising disruption to scheduled mine production. 

L8 Shaft structure refurbishment. Inspections on the L8 shaft structures have identified work required 
to maintain the long-term functionality of the shaft. A plan has been developed and commenced to 
progressively replace section of the shaft structures. This work is being conducted during weekends 
when there is minimal disruption to hoisting operations.  

L8 shaft productivity improvement project. Work continued to identify and improve traffic congestion 
on Level 8, this improves the availability of ore for hoisting in the L8 shaft which results in improving 
hoisting  productivity  of  the  shaft.  Significant  gains  have  been  made  to  date  and  further  work  will 
continue. 

Development of Internal shaft to Level 12. To maintain production into the future requires Levels 11 
and 12 to be developed in a timely manner. The 35E Internal Shaft is being developed to Level 12. 
When completed, development will commence on Level 12 to extend the other internal shafts to level 
12 also. The work is ongoing.  

Improved loading of internal shaft skips. An improved ore-pass and skip loading arrangements were 
implemented on the 43E and 48E internal shafts which has reduced level congestion and improved 
shaft hoisting productivity. A similar system will be implemented on 12E and 35E shafts in the future. 

Integration of the long-range planning, short-range planning and mine geology data has improved the 
planning and scheduling process of the mine. This is being expanded to include project management 
to improve the design, planning and implementation of future infrastructure projects. 

Commenced a study to determine the best option for accessing and extracting the resources below 
Level 12. This study is expected to be completed in the first half of FY2020. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Graph 1.   Co-O Mine dry tonnes hoist for FY 18/19 by month 

The  mine  tonnes  hoisted  in  the  first  half  of  the  year  was  consistently  above  48,000  tonnes  per  month,  this 
increased to 54,000 tonnes per month in the second half FY2019. The exceptions were the months of December 
and January when miners attendance at the mine were low due to the Christmas/New Year holidays. Major 
shaft maintenance work was carried out during this period.  

The  increase  in  hoisting  in  the  second  half  of  the  year  is  a  result  of  improved  utilisation  of  the  L8  shaft  for 
hoisting of rock. 

Stoping methods 
Two mining methods are currently utilised at the Co-O Mine: 

Diagram 3.  Schematic diagram of a shrink stope.  

                 Diagram 4.  Schematic diagram of a room and pillar (slot) stope.  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Stoping methods (continued) 

(i)  Shrink stope mining  

This method is predominantly used on steeply dipping veins with a minimum mining width of 1.25 metres. 
(Diagram 3). Mining commences from the bottom and progresses upwards and the broken ore is left in 
the stope to provide ground support. The volume of ore expands after blasting by about 30% and this 
material needs to be progressively drawn from the stope during operation. Once blasting has reached the 
crown pillar, the remaining 70% of ore can be drawn quickly at low cost.   

(ii)  Room and pillar (slot) mining  

This method is used on the low-angle veins where the ore would not naturally flow to the draw points. 
(Diagram 4). The broken ore needs to be scraped to the haulage Level by mechanical slushers, and pillars 
need to be left behind for ground support. The minimum mining width for low angle veins is 1.5 metres, 
hence the higher dilution is partly responsible for the overall lower than average grade achieved from the 
upper parts of the mine where the low angle veins are prominent. The ratio of room and pillar stopes to 
shrink stopes will likely decrease with depth. 

Development 

Development  and stoping  continued on  Levels 2, 4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9  and  10 during  the  year, as  well  as  winzes 
(internal shafts) from Level 8 down to Levels 9, 10 and 12.  Most development is conducted on ore with waste 
development being confined to cross-cuts, ventilation raises, internal shafts and infrastructure requirements.   

A total of 30,142 metres of horizontal and vertical development was completed in FY2019. This was an increase 
of 16% over the previous year. The focus is on the development of the lower sections of the mine (Levels 7, 8, 
9 and 10). 

Graph 2 shows the distribution of both horizontal and vertical development through the year.  

Graph 2.  FY2019 mine development (horizontal and vertical) by month. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

L8 Shaft 

Major planned maintenance on the shaft and the winder were carried out during scheduled maintenance days 
(Sundays) and over the festive periods, Christmas/New Year and Easter. This work included rope changeout, 
change out of winder braking components, and replacements of worn components in the shaft. Inspections of 
the shaft structures have identified the shaft is functional but will require some refurbishment in the future to 
maintain functionality. A plan has been developed and commenced to progressively replace section of the shaft 
structures.  This  work  is  being  conducted  during  weekends  when  there  is  minimal  disruption  to  hoisting 
operations. This disciplined approach to inspections and planned maintenance has seen the shaft maintenance 
down time reduce.  

With the completion of the E15 Service Shaft in November 2018 the utilisation of the L8 Shaft for rock hoisting 
has increased, resulting in increased hoisting. 

E15 Service Shaft 

The E15 Service Shaft (“E15”) was built for the transportation of manpower and materials to Levels 4, 5, 6, 7, 
8, 9 and 10. Its completion in November 2018 has allowed the L8 Shaft to be utilised more for hoisting.  

The  E15  has  also  improved  access  to  the  levels  giving  improved  efficiencies  to  the  operations  and  mine 
planning. 

 Picture 2.  E15 service shaft in use: Miners disembarking on level 10     

21 

 
 
 
 
 
   
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Internal Winzes (shafts) from Level 8 to Level 10 

During FY2019, 5 primary winzes (internal inclined shafts) were in operation hoisting from Levels 9 and 10 to 
Level 8, the 17E, and 29E winzes service Level 9 while the 12E, 43E and 48E winzes service both Level 9 and 
10.  

An improved ore-pass and skip loading arrangements were implemented on the 43E and 48E internal shafts 
which  has  reduced  level  congestion  and  improved  shaft  hoisting  productivity.  A  similar  system  will  be 
implemented on 12E shaft in the future. 

Development of Level 10 has now connected all internal shafts and the E15 on the level. This has improved 
access and ventilation to work areas on the level improve utilisation of the internal shafts.  

Two diamond drill stations were developed on level 10 and are being utilised to for resource drilling of the areas 
below Level 10.  

The 35E internal shaft is being developed to Level 12 and is currently below Level 11. Once complete the other 
winzes will systematically be extended to Level 12. 

Primary Ventilation 

The second phase of the primary ventilation upgrade project has commenced with the development of cross 
cuts on Level 8 and Level 5, and the commencement of raising from Level 8. The system is designed to increase 
the airflow in the lower levels and to move the primary ventilation circuit further east allowing better distribution 
of ventilation around the working areas as the ore body plunges to the east. 

Co-O MINE GEOLOGY  
The detailed discussions and interpretations of the Co-O geology and mineralisation were initially reported on 
14 August 2012 and were progressively updated to contain plans and sections, in the 2012 to 2018 Annual 
Reports. 

Figure 3:   Co-O Mine composite longitudinal projection showing the locations of reported significant drill intercepts (since 2010), underground 
development, E15 Shaft. The 2019 Measured, Indicated and Inferred resource model (light green) is also shown, demonstrating 
the potential for down plunge extensions at depth. 

22 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

During the past year, the Company has continued its resource drilling campaign with a concentrated review of 
the Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) and Jereme Veins with particular attention to the identification of structures and 
vein textures and their relationships with mineralisation and gold grades in the eastern extension. The key points 
from the extensive review, re-interpretations and re-modelling of the Co-O Mine underground geology achieved 
a number of key objectives: 

•  Maintained the high level of confidence in the Co-O resources as per the high conversion rate of Measured 
and Indicated Resource to Ore Reserves despite the depletion of high-grade broken stocks and pillars. 

•  Defined the eastern geologic extension to the main GHV between Levels 12 and 16; 

•  Greater understanding of the structural controls on the epithermal gold system created by the diatreme 
intrusive contact as indicated on geology map of Co-O deposit (Figure 5).  Figure 4 indicates the geological 
complexity of the Co-O vein system, its primary veins and the numerous associated splay veins.   

•  The GHV at Level 16 is returning economic intercepts open to the east and down dip; 

•  The Jereme Vein is open to the east and down dip; and  

•  Further drilling has shown that an improved continuity of these veins can be achieved by the addition of 

internal dilution. 

The total Mineral Resources inclusive of the Ore Reserves is presented in the longitudinal section (Figure 3) 
above.  Drilling  information  revealed  that  there  are  ore  shoots  extension  beyond  the  initially  projected  ore 
boundaries. 

Figure 4:    Isometric and Orthogonal views of the Co-O Mine’s 2019 resource model, major veins (GHV, Jereme, Central and Don Pedro Veins) 

in colour and associated sub-parallel and link veins in translucent grey, plus underground development and production shafts.  

23 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

GROUP ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES  

The Annual Mineral Resources Update Statement and Annual Ore Reserves Update Statements for the Company 
were released on 09 April 2019, and include Material Information for the individual deposits, including a Material 
Information Summary pursuant to ASX Listing Rules 5.8 and 5.9 and the Assessment and Reporting Criteria in 
accordance  with  the  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore 
Reserves (“JORC 2012”). 

The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statements have been prepared in accordance with the JORC 2012 
for the Co-O Mine and the Bananghilig B1 deposit, however the Saugon Mineral Resources was prepared and 
first disclosed under JORC 2004 and has not been updated to comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that the 
information has not materially changed since it was last reported. 

Refer to the Company’s Annual Update Statement of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves dated 9 April 2019 
for background information and material information relating to the resources and reserves estimates. 

The Company conducts regular internal and external reviews of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation 
procedures  to  validate  the  quality  and  integrity  of  these  procedures.  External  consultants  are  also  regularly 
contracted to conduct independent reviews of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedures and 
results. The reviews have not identified any material issues with these procedures or results. 

The Co-O  Mine has a long history of Ore Reserve replacement by way of diamond drilling and conversion of 
Measured and Indicated Resources (Graph 3). The Company remains confident in the long-term future of the Co-
O Mine given the current Mineral Resource inventory, the nature of the geology and mineralisation and the historic 
conversion rate (~70%), after allowance for mining recovery, of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources to 
Ore Reserves. The Co-O Mine continues to maintain a minimum plus three-year mine plan, for Measured and 
Indicated Resources, and more than a 5-year life, considering the resource endowment. This is typical of the way 
these types of narrow-vein, high-grade gold mines have operated for many years. 

Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Assumptions 

Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves and includes all exploration and resource definition 
drilling information up to 31 December 2018 and has been depleted for mining to 31 December 2018.  

Gold price assumptions used to estimate Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are:  
•  Mineral Resources   - US$1,500 per ounce gold 
•   Ore Reserves           - US$1,275 per ounce gold 

Co-O MINE PRODUCTION HISTORY

Cumulative Production
Reserves

6
7
3

6
4
6

7
2
4

8
3
5

0
7
5

0
5
4

0
8
3

0
4
4

8
6
5

8
1
3

2
0
5

8
5
2

5
0
5

7
5
1

0
0
5

7
6

9
4
2

1400

1200

1000

)
0
0
0
(

S
E
C
N
U
O

800

600

400

200

19

0

0
5
3

7
2
3

5
4
3

7
2
7

9
9
7

2
9
8

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 Apr-17 Dec-17 2018

FISCAL YEAR

   Graph 3.  Production, Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources status since 2007, demonstrating the Co-O Mine’s history of increasing resources 

and replacing mine depletion. 

Notes: 

FY2008 to FY2013 - Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2004 guidelines; 
FY2014 to FY2018 - Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2012 guidelines; and 
FY2019 

            - Ore Reserves estimated using gold price of $1,275 per ounce, the same as for FY2018. 

24 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Co-O MINE MINERAL RESOURCES  
Total Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the Co-O Mine are now estimated at 2.66 million 
tonnes  at  a  grade  of  10.41  g/t  gold  for  a  total  890,000  ounces  contained  gold  (Table  I),  compared  to  the  31 
December 2017 estimate of 2.53 million tonnes at a grade of 10.65 g/t gold for a total 865,000 ounces contained 
gold (Table III). 

There has been a slight increase in the total number of ounces in the Co-O Mine's Mineral Resources even though 
there has been a mining depletion of 93,000 ounces. 

While the ounces in the Measured and Indicated Resource category have increased by 6.6%, the grade remained 
the same at 10.93 g/t gold. In the Inferred Resource category there has been an increase in the ounces of 3.3% 
with a grade reduction of 5.3%. Overall the total ounces have increased by 2.8% while the grade has reduced by 
2.2%.  The grade reduction is primarily the result of: 

•  mining depletion; 

• 

the conversion of a component  of  higher grade  Inferred  Resource  to  the  Indicated category  as  a  result  of 
drilling and development; 

•  drilling and development resulting in information which shows that there is an improved continuity of previously 
interpreted narrow veins.  This enhanced continuity has been achieved through the addition of internal dilution, 
which will make the resource more amendable to mining; and 

•  drilling which has also delineated additional lower grade veins (above cut-off grade) that have been included 

in the estimate as they are proximal to higher grade veins. 

Table II: Comparison summary of total undiluted Co-O Mineral Resource estimates for 31 Dec 2017 & 31 Dec 2018. 

Mineral 
Resource 
Category (1) 

Measured 

Indicated (2) 

Inferred (2) 

Total 

31 December 2017 

31 December 2018 

Variance 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t) 

Gold (oz) 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t) 

Gold (oz) 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t)  Gold (oz) 

Not reported 

96,000 

9.57 

29,000 

100% 

100% 

100% 

1,389,000 

10.93 

488,000 

1,385,000 

11.03 

491,000 

-0.29% 

0.91% 

0.61% 

1,141,000 

10.30 

378,000 

1,179,000 

9.75 

369,000 

3.33% 

-5.33% 

-2.38% 

2,530,000 

10.65 

865,000 

2,660,000 

10.41 

890,000 

5.14% 

-2.25% 

2.77% 

Notes: 
(1)  Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves; 
(2)  Resources are reported to Level 16 (-595m RL). 

Co-O MINE ORE RESERVES  
A detailed review of all Co-O Mine and milling production data, including mining and metallurgical performances 
to determine appropriate physical mining parameters, cut-off grades and dilutions has been completed for this 
latest update to the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve statement (see ASX Announcement dated 9 April 2019). 

The Co-O Mine Proven and Probable Ore Reserves are now estimated at 1.585 million tonnes at a grade of 6.86 
g/t gold for a total 350,000 ounces contained gold, compared to the 31 December 2017 estimate of 1.52 million 
tonnes at a grade of 6.69 g/t gold for a total 327,000 ounces contained gold. 

The drilling program and mine development, as at 31 December 2018 has resulted in a Proven and Probable 
Reserve of 350,000 ounces.  

This Proven and Probable Reserve represents a 125% replenishment of the ounces mined.  This is because in 
2018 a large proportion of the mined ore has come from outside of the previously stated Resources and Reserves 
due  to  underground  drilling  locating  Resource  areas  which  were  mined  during  the  2018  calendar  year  and 
development  of  previously  discounted  Resource  areas  also  being  mined  and  milled  at  grades  higher  than 
anticipated.    There  has  been  an  increase  in  total  ounces  of  7%  when  compared  to  the  31  December  2017 
Probable Reserve of 327,000 ounces.  Moreover, the 31 December 2018 Proven and Probable Reserve grade 
has increased slightly by 2.5% to a grade of 6.86 g/t gold. 

25 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The changes in the Co-O Mine Ore Reserves are primarily due to:  

•  mining depletion; and  

•  modified vein interpretations through increased geological knowledge of the different vein sets obtained by 

further underground development, mapping and drilling.   

The basal cost assumptions are from the previous year’s actual costs, with adjustments relating to the expansion 
capital improvements.  The conversion of Indicated Resource to Ore Reserve stands at approximately 70%.  This 
conversion  rate  indicates  a  high  level  of  resource  confidence  when  costs  and  scheduling  are  applied  to  the 
resource.  The Co-O Ore Reserves are reported using a gold price of US$1,275 per ounce. 

Table IV: Comparison summary of Co-O Mine’s Ore Reserve estimate for 31 Dec 2017 & 31 Dec 2018. 

Ore      
Reserve 
Category 

Proven 

Probable (1) 

31 December 2017 

31 December 2018 

Variance 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t) 

Gold (oz) 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t) 

Gold (oz) 

Tonnes 

Gold (g/t)  Gold (oz) 

Not reported 

93,000 

9.62 

29,000 

100% 

100% 

100% 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

1,491,000 

6.68 

321,000 

-1.90% 

-0.15% 

-1.83% 

Total 

1,520,000 

6.69 

327,000 

1,585,000 

6.86 

350,000 

4.21% 

2.54% 

7.03% 

Note: 
(1)  Ore Reserves are reported to Level 13 (-454m RL), with very limited Reserves below Level 12 (-395m RL). 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES 

EXPLORATION - PHILIPPINES 

Co-O UNDERGROUND EXPLORATION  

“The  underground  drilling  during  FY2019  continued  to  focus 

on the definition and conversion of wide-spaced intersections 

between  Levels  8  to  16  into  resources,  and  to  develop 

additional mineral resources.” 

RESOURCE AND DEFINITION DRILLING  

In FY2019, continued focus on the underground drilling and development was primarily to probe the eastern and 
downdip extensions of GHV, Jereme Vein as well as upgrade Inferred Resources, into the Indicated Resources 
category. In the course of FY2019, drilling was carried out at Levels 4, 5, 6,7,8,9 and 10. 

The significant drill intercepts from are presented in Figure 3; this includes results from prior to July 2018 (grey 
dots). 

Table III: Summary of Co-O Mine underground drilling for FY2019. 

Project 

Purpose 

Levels 

Number of Holes 

Meterage 

Co-OMine Underground 

Definition drilling  

4,5,6,7,8 and 9 

Resource drilling 

8 and 10 

TOTAL DRILLING 

74 

89 

163 

31,254 

12,313 

43,567 

Details of significant intersection results obtained during the FY2019 have been reported in the September 2018, 
December 2018, March 2019 and June 2019 quarterly reports.  

Table V below summarises the more significant drill intersections obtained in FY2019. 

Table IV:  Co-O Mine - significant underground drill hole results of ≥ 3 gram-metres. 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 5 

L5-37E-002 

614357 

912922 

L5-37E-003 

614359 

912920 

-45 

-45 

250.3 

234.5 

10 

55 

L5-37E-004 

614360 

912922 

L5-37E-006 

614357 

912921 

-45 

-44 

227.70 

250.00 

35 

356 

-1 

1 

4 

0 

166.35 

166.80 

183.00 

184.10 

184.95 

186.80 

Including 

119.95 

120.50 

68.80 

69.15 

183.10 

183.70 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 6 

L6-30E-002 

614313 

912981 

-93 

120.10 

152 

-1 

L6-67E-002 

614644 

912786 

-88 

150.10 

211 

2 

91.10 

92.25 

93.50 

0.20 

8.65 

91.80 

93.05 

94.15 

0.45 

9.60 

0.45 

1.10 

1.85 

1.00 

0.85 

0.55 

0.35 

0.60 

0.70 

0.80 

0.65 

0.25 

0.95 

46.53 

14.70 

4.14 

5.47 

4.38 

12.61 

11.33 

63.39 

39.93 

44.43 

9.47 

37.24 

18.57 

20.94 

16.17 

7.66 

5.47 

3.72 

6.94 

3.97 

38.03 

27.95 

35.54 

6.16 

9.31 

17.64 

27 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

L7-17W-002 

613815 

912931 

-136 

L7-19W-001 

613773 

912852 

-138 

140.00 

150.10 

327 

199 

0 

-1 

0.00 

1.00 

93.15 

96.70 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 7 

Including 

L7-19W-003 

613773 

912852 

-137 

L7-30W-001 

613658 

912849 

-135 

150.20 

150.50 

220 

173 

-1 

4 

116.80 

117.55 

78.40 

79.70 

L7-61E-002 

614631 

912936 

-138 

151.40 

38 

0 

L7-61E-003 

614630 

912933 

-138 

100.90 

155 

2 

L7-63E-002 

614664 

912931 

-138 

150.30 

L7-71E-002 

614679 

912762 

-135 

150.40 

L7-30W-005 

613657 

912848 

-135 

150.40 

L7-37E-003 

614295 

912731 

-140 

70.10 

53 

48 

208 

352 

1 

0 

-2 

0 

Including 

42.15 

46.00 

42.45 

46.80 

150.00 

150.35 

43.50 

97.00 

44.50 

98.55 

Including 

31.20 

79.95 

96.50 

69.00 

28.85 

31.65 

80.15 

97.10 

69.50 

30.05 

including 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8 

L8-2W-034 

613992 

913099 

-189 

L8-45E-053 

614466 

913037 

-191 

550.60 

551.10 

196 

168 

-46 

-39 

300.25 

301.25 

132.25 

132.85 

468.60 

469.30 

L8-45E-054 

614465 

913037 

-191 

551.10 

181 

-41 

122.30 

123.05 

181.60 

182.10 

183.60 

184.60 

401.10 

401.90 

L8-45E-055 

614465 

913037 

-191 

551.10 

195 

-44 

36.50 

37.55 

157.80 

159.30 

Including 

236.40 

236.80 

237.80 

239.10 

Including 

317.70 

318.70 

321.35 

321.75 

L8-72E-001 

614699 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

333 

-17 

54.65 

56.00 

Including 

160.05 

160.35 

264.35 

265.35 

54.60 

49.20 

54.80 

50.40 

Including 

208.10 

208.70 

177.35 

177.70 

L8-72E-002 

614699 

912850 

-188 

L8-72E-005 

614700 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

551.10 

338 

348 

-21 

-20 

28 

1.00 

3.55 

0.45 

1.00 

1.10 

1.00 

0.75 

1.30 

0.30 

0.35 

0.25 

0.40 

0.30 

0.80 

0.35 

1.00 

1.55 

1.00 

0.55 

0.45 

0.20 

0.60 

0.50 

1.20 

1.00 

0.20 

1.00 

0.60 

0.70 

0.75 

0.50 

1.00 

0.80 

1.05 

1.50 

1.00 

0.50 

0.40 

1.30 

0.30 

1.00 

1.00 

0.40 

1.35 

1.00 

0.35 

0.30 

1.00 

0.20 

1.20 

0.20 

1.00 

0.60 

0.35 

15.83 

60.28 

33.20 

62.43 

15.83 

213.99 

14.94 

62.43 

115.03 

126.53 

10.10 

8.91 

63.85 

42.95 

50.60 

124.70 

53.10 

12.73 

8.13 

21.83 

16.93 

6.23 

5.57 

7.44 

20.00 

142.90 

29.20 

112.90 

5.92 

3.23 

19.34 

24.80 

39.73 

10.10 

6.68 

83.01 

12.89 

17.71 

31.18 

21.24 

3.82 

6.50 

7.64 

16.93 

9.66 

5.57 

4.09 

9.00 

28.58 

17.52 

56.45 

7.10 

3.23 

3.87 

24.80 

23.84 

425.27 

297.69 

12.00 

20.18 

10.60 

24.60 

8.87 

14.88 

18.43 

7.77 

40.82 

15.14 

42.52 

6.93 

7.97 

26.73 

32.45 

15.87 

79.83 

40.97 

11.97 

210.40 

29.40 

140.07 

7.27 

18.20 

37.47 

9.00 

10.09 

10.60 

19.68 

9.31 

22.32 

18.43 

3.88 

16.33 

19.68 

12.76 

6.93 

7.97 

10.69 

43.81 

15.87 

27.94 

12.29 

11.97 

42.08 

35.28 

28.01 

7.27 

10.92 

13.11 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

L8-2W-037 

613993 

913099 

-189 

550.60 

L8-72E-006 

614700 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

Azim 
(°) 

186 

353 

Dip 
(°) 

-53 

-14 

L8-72E-007 

614700 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

359 

-21 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

442.10 

442.50 

43.95 

63.30 

46.10 

44.15 

64.10 

46.80 

Including 

144.90 

145.90 

161.10 

162.10 

L8-72E-009 

614700 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

3 

-18 

173.45 

175.05 

Including 

L8-72E-010 

614701 

912850 

-188 

550.00 

14 

-24 

45.50 

47.70 

L8-72E-011 

614701 

912850 

-188 

551.10 

19 

-20 

L8-72E-012 

614702 

912850 

-188 

L8-72E-013 

614700 

912850 

-189 

L8-72E-014 

614698 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

551.10 

550.10 

L8-72E-015 

614699 

912850 

-188 

550.00 

24 

30 

330 

344 

-25 

-19 

-24 

-26 

L8-72E-016 

614699 

912850 

-189 

550.10 

335 

-27 

L8-72E-018 

614700 

912850 

-188 

L8-72E-020 

614701 

912850 

-188 

L8-67E-003 

614711 

912980 

-188 

551.10 

551.10 

100.80 

352 

15 

200 

-32 

-31 

-1 

L8-72E-021 

614699 

912850 

-188 

550.10 

343 

-32 

Including 

92.70 

44.80 

45.55 

93.30 

45.00 

46.75 

Including 

113.00 

113.90 

145.05 

145.50 

165.00 

165.55 

167.35 

169.35 

including 

59.70 

60.90 

53.60 

59.90 

61.60 

53.80 

107.70 

107.90 

5.05 

83.90 

56.75 

5.90 

84.20 

58.15 

including 

L8-72E-023 

614698 

912850 

-189 

550.60 

330 

-32 

67.95 

69.25 

L8-72E-024 

614701 

912845 

-189 

551.10 

158 

-65 

including 

151.25 

151.95 

155.50 

157.40 

including 

173.05 

175.05 

including 

196.60 

198.10 

including 

63.15 

67.20 

64.00 

68.55 

including 

441.80 

443.65 

including 

L8-72E-027 

614700 

912845 

-188 

601.10 

197 

-72 

69.10 

69.65 

29 

Gold 
(g/t) 

47.83 

165.20 

10.43 

198.26 

53.60 

256.13 

13.35 

18.94 

12.56 

4.43 

26.10 

7.47 

5.19 

16.17 

8.00 

64.00 

47.30 

36.64 

38.33 

5.64 

9.03 

18.27 

18.27 

8.72 

8.00 

9.43 

100.37 

9.40 

52.13 

94.61 

8.51 

30.18 

29.13 

19.97 

32.80 

35.12 

140.26 

3.58 

17.89 

11.28 

17.96 

3.85 

4.68 

6.33 

3.03 

15.64 

10.71 

18.92 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

19.13 

33.04 

8.34 

138.79 

10.72 

128.07 

13.35 

18.94 

20.09 

4.43 

15.66 

16.42 

5.19 

3.23 

8.00 

38.40 

9.46 

43.97 

7.67 

5.64 

8.13 

8.22 

10.05 

17.43 

8.00 

9.43 

20.07 

6.58 

10.43 

18.92 

7.23 

9.05 

40.79 

7.99 

32.80 

45.66 

42.08 

3.58 

12.52 

21.43 

17.96 

3.47 

9.36 

6.33 

3.03 

23.45 

6.43 

17.03 

171.78 

146.01 

42.90 

65.16 

5.05 

11.22 

4.34 

19.32 

81.18 

57.91 

55.39 

2.53 

20.76 

4.34 

16.42 

44.65 

0.40 

0.20 

0.80 

0.70 

0.20 

0.50 

1.00 

1.00 

1.60 

1.00 

0.60 

2.20 

1.00 

0.20 

1.00 

0.60 

0.20 

1.20 

0.20 

1.00 

0.90 

0.45 

0.55 

2.00 

1.00 

1.00 

0.20 

0.70 

0.20 

0.20 

0.85 

0.30 

1.40 

0.40 

1.00 

1.30 

0.30 

1.00 

0.70 

1.90 

1.00 

0.90 

2.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.50 

0.60 

0.90 

0.85 

1.35 

0.85 

0.50 

1.85 

1.00 

0.85 

0.55 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

Gold 
(g/t) 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 9 

L9-22E-001 

614137 

913010 

-240 

L9-22E-002 

614141 

913010 

-240 

250.00 

200.10 

253 

221 

-1 

0 

123.50 

124.50 

83.80 

84.60 

UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 10 

L10-25E-001 

614177 

912696 

-292 

551.10 

6 

-10 

42.25 

42.80 

L10-25E-002 

614178 

912695 

-292 

L10-50E-001 

614525 

913101 

-288 

550.10 

551.10 

354 

160 

-9 

-12 

318.65 

319.90 

Including 

484.70 

485.70 

267.00 

267.80 

97.10 

99.10 

Including 

126.15 

135.90 

Including 

L10-50E-002 

614524 

913104 

-288 

551.10 

167 

-29 

78.95 

80.10 

L10-50E-003 

614524 

913104 

-288 

550.10 

184 

-28.9 

73.40 

74.55 

Including 

254.10 

254.80 

434.60 

435.60 

L10-25E-003 

614177 

912696 

-293 

L10-25E-004 

614178 

912696 

-292 

L10-50E-004 

614524 

913101 

-289 

550.50 

550.00 

551.10 

360 

21 

162 

-20 

-10 

-25 

Including 

243.60 

244.60 

311.80 

312.30 

425.15 

425.65 

138.75 

139.65 

290.50 

291.50 

210.70 

211.10 

211.65 

211.90 

L10-50E-005 

614524 

913101 

-288 

550.10 

180 

-18 

321.80 

322.35 

L10-50E-006 

614525 

913101 

-288 

535.60 

155 

-17 

344.75 

345.75 

397.40 

397.80 

96.50 

98.10 

97.50 

98.85 

213.95 

215.70 

including 

216.95 

217.35 

344.80 

345.70 

L10-50E-007 

614525 

913102 

-289 

551.10 

153 

-32 

87.55 

87.80 

L10-50E-008 

614524 

913102 

-288 

L10-25E-010 

614178 

912696 

-292 

L10-25E-012 

614175 

912696 

-293 

L10-25E-014 

614176 

912696 

-293 

551.10 

550.10 

550.10 

551.10 

179 

20 

334 

355 

-24 

-21 

-22 

-23 

237.90 

238.30 

328.00 

328.40 

433.90 

434.10 

236.40 

237.40 

57.20 

58.25 

212.30 

214.35 

30 

1.00 

0.80 

0.55 

1.25 

0.50 

0.75 

1.00 

0.80 

2.00 

1.00 

1.00 

9.75 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

1.00 

0.75 

1.15 

0.40 

0.75 

0.70 

1.00 

1.15 

0.40 

0.75 

1.00 

0.50 

0.50 

0.90 

1.00 

0.40 

0.25 

0.55 

1.00 

0.40 

1.00 

0.75 

1.75 

0.75 

1.00 

0.40 

0.90 

0.25 

0.40 

0.40 

0.20 

1.00 

1.05 

2.05 

6.16 

9.47 

6.16 

7.58 

23.52 

12.94 

7.27 

4.33 

9.23 

8.46 

22.27 

10.52 

10.67 

10.37 

11.76 

19.47 

23.97 

7.50 

4.77 

32.23 

3.84 

13.60 

3.36 

3.17 

3.63 

6.57 

9.50 

5.01 

19.83 

83.00 

29.92 

3.41 

44.06 

6.22 

25.87 

25.57 

32.03 

7.33 

15.33 

71.23 

16.40 

6.06 

16.00 

27.23 

18.67 

11.30 

20.80 

4.17 

18.47 

9.40 

37.94 

29.50 

48.66 

109.21 

28.71 

14.38 

14.00 

9.09 

2.17 

6.92 

8.46 

17.82 

21.04 

10.67 

10.37 

114.63 

19.47 

23.97 

7.50 

4.77 

32.23 

3.84 

13.60 

3.36 

3.17 

2.72 

7.56 

3.80 

3.76 

13.88 

83.00 

34.41 

1.36 

33.05 

6.22 

12.94 

12.79 

28.83 

7.33 

6.13 

17.81 

9.02 

6.06 

6.40 

27.23 

14.00 

19.77 

15.60 

4.17 

7.39 

8.46 

9.49 

11.80 

19.46 

21.84 

28.71 

15.10 

28.71 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Hole 
Number 

East 

North 

RL  

Depth 
(metres) 

Azim 
(°) 

Dip 
(°) 

From 
(metres) 

To 
(metres) 

Width 
(metres) 

L10-25E-014 

614176 

912696 

-293 

551.10 

355 

-23 

including 

L10-50E-009 

614524 

913101 

-289 

551.10 

175 

-32 

231.30 

231.95 

L10-50E-010 

614523 

913102 

-289 

551.10 

195 

-35 

71.90 

72.65 

505.60 

506.45 

L10-50E-011 

614525 

913102 

-289 

L10-50E-012 

614524 

913104 

-289 

L10-50E-013 

614524 

913102 

-289 

L10-50E-014 

614523 

913102 

-289 

551.10 

551.10 

551.10 

551.10 

159 

148 

183 

194 

-40 

-42 

-47 

-44 

227.95 

228.70 

362.10 

362.70 

142.05 

142.80 

452.20 

452.75 

298.15 

298.75 

71.70 

72.50 

291.30 

291.75 

1.00 

1.05 

0.65 

0.85 

0.75 

0.75 

0.60 

0.75 

0.55 

0.60 

0.80 

0.45 

Notes:  

1.  Composited intercepts’ 'weighted average grades' calculated by using the following parameters:  

(i)  no upper gold grade cut-off applied; 

(ii)  ≥ 6 gram*metres; and 

(iii)  a maximum of 1.0 metre of down-hole internal dilution at ≤ 3 g/t gold. 

Only down-hole intercepts with composited grades ≥ 6 gram*metres are reported in the above table. 

2. Intersection widths are down-hole drill widths not true widths; 

Gold 
(g/t) 

10.07 

17.75 

12.03 

Accumulations 
(gm*m) 

10.07 

18.64 

7.82 

169.44 

144.02 

11.20 

44.19 

14.92 

18.90 

12.90 

15.76 

9.56 

49.97 

8.40 

33.14 

8.95 

14.18 

7.10 

9.46 

7.65 

22.49 

3. Analysis by Classical Fire Assay technique and AAS finish and carried out by Philsaga Mining Corporation’s on-site laboratory; 

4. Some results reported above may differ slightly from those previously reported, as a result of the inclusion of subsequent additional 

check analyses, which forms part of the Company’s ongoing QAQC protocols; and 

5. Grid coordinates and elevation in metres relative to the Mine Datum. 

31 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Co-O SURFACE EXPLORATION 

Exploration activities for FY2019 focused on the evaluation of prospects within the Co-O tenements, review of 
Philsaga  Mining  Corporation  (“PMC”)  granted  tenements  and  applications.  Exploration  highlights  of  these 
exploration initiatives are as follows:  

  Figure 5. Active surface exploration projects within the company tenements. 

32 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

ROYAL CROWNE VEIN PROJECT (MPSA 262-2008-XIII PARCEL 2) 
In FY2019, a 20-hole 5,087 metres scout drilling program (i.e. Phase 1 and Phase 2) was successfully completed 
at the Royal Crowne Vein (“RCV”) project in the old Sinug-ang area (Figure 8).  The drilling program validated the 
continuity of mineralisation along the projected 500 metre+ long strike length of the RCV vein system where a 
maiden  JORC  2012  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  estimated  at  311,204  tonnes  with  a  grade  of  5.03  g/t  gold, 
equivalent to 50,300 ounces gold was announced in 16 April 2019. 

  Figure 6.  Map showing the location of completed holes, significant drill intercepts (ie above 3.0 g/t gold) and interpreted veins validated by the 

drilling campaign. 

A follow-up (Phase 3) resource infill drilling program is proposed to increase and upgrade the current mineral 
resource. The drill program will target the strike length and depth extensions illustrated in Figures 6 and 7 

33 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 7. Isometric and orthogonal views of the RCV 2019 resource model. 

DURIAN PROJECT 
Scout  drilling  of  the  Durian  Project  aimed  at  validating  observed  IP  chargeability  anomalies  associated  with 
outcropping moderate grade (i.e. 1 to 3 g/t gold) veins and stockworks, and moderate to high grade (i.e. > 5.0 g/t 
gold) historical drill intercepts, was concluded  on 9 March 2019.  4 drill holes (EXP’s 244, 245, 246 and 247) with 
a total metreage of 1,618 metres were completed to test the SW and NE blocks of the IP anomaly (Figure 8). 

The  2  drill  holes  in  the  SW  block  intercepted  weak  mineralised  structure  with  narrow  width.  Of  the  149  core 
samples, 7 samples returned grades above 1.0 g/t gold, and peak assay at only 2.42 g/t gold. Based on these 
initial results, drilling has been discontinued while the best approach going forward is being re-evaluated.  

At the NE block of the Durian IP anomaly, EXP 246 validated the interpreted diatreme-related structure, but failed 
to  intercept  significant  mineralised  vein  structure.  Host  rocks  exhibited  localised  weak  to  moderate  argillic 
alteration  with  associated  1%  to  5%  disseminated  pyrite.  The  drill  holes  also  failed  to  intercept  significant 
mineralised  vein  structures  related  to  a  NW  trending  linear  ridge  anomaly  with  associated  minor  outcropping 
stockworks. Based on the poor results achieved, drilling of the last proposed hole in this NE sector of the Durian 
Project was also discontinued. 

TSF #1 TAILINGS PROJECT 
The Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”) #1 was the TSF utilised by the original processing plant since the 1980s. 
The  TSF  #1  material  is  from  the  earlier  higher  gold  grade  Co-O  mine  ore  and  coupled  with  old  extraction 
techniques used at that time. Previous assessment completed on October 2015, focused on metallurgical testing 
using samples collected from auger drill holes.   

The drilling results were modelled in Surpac and a resource estimation using a lower cut-off grade of 0.85 g/t gold 
gave  510,169  tonnes  with  1.72  g/t  gold  containing  28,200  ounces  of  gold  in  the  Indicated  category  that  is 
compliant  to  the  JORC  2012  code  reporting  standard.  The  geological  model  interpretation  reveals  that 
concentration of the higher grades at the upper portion of the tailings section will simplify mining, minimising the 
need of disturbing the lower grade basal tailings material. 

Metallurgical testing to date, has confirmed the potential for preg-robbing but has identified options for neutralising 
this effect and improving recoveries. However, a more detailed study is underway into the feasibility of mining 
and processing this material, including more detailed metallurgical testing to identify the optimal flow sheet for 
processing the material. The objective of this work is to determine the best option for gaining value from TSF #1 
resource. 

34 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

WEST ROAD 17 GOLD PROJECT (MPSA 299-2009-XIII) 
Exploration activities in the West Road 17 prospect delineated a 300 metres roughly E-W and NE trending and 
steeply dipping to the north vein system. A total of 21 grab and channel samples returned grades above 1.0 g/t 
gold with a peak grade of 31.3 g/t gold from a 0.5 metre channel sample (Figure 9). The West Road 17 vein 
system appears to be contiguous to a similar E-W trending vein system mapped at the Road-17 prospect.  

Figure 8.   Geologic map showing the location of on-going and proposed drill holes at the West Road 17 prospect, and assay results of surface 

channel and grab samples. 

35 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

   Figure 9. Map showing the IP chargeability anomaly at a depth slice of -45m, and the location of 

completed drill holes of the Durian Scout Drilling Program. 

REGIONAL PROJECTS 

BANANGHILIG GOLD DEPOSIT 
There has been no development or material change on the Bananghilig Deposit since the Company completed 
an  exhaustive  2  year  (FY2015  and  FY2016)  review  of  the  Bananghilig  B1  (“Bananghilig”)  gold  deposit  which 
resulted in a mineral resource estimate reported in 2016 in accordance with the guidelines of JORC 2012.  

The total Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the Bananghilig Gold Deposit, at a block cut-off grade of 
0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is estimated at 
7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (435,000 ounces contained gold). The details of the study have 
been reported by the Company in September 2016.  

SAUGON GOLD DEPOSIT 
The Saugon Inferred Mineral Resource (81,500 tonnes at a grade of 5.97 g/t gold for a total of 15,700 ounces 
contained gold) has remained unchanged from 2013. This information was prepared and first disclosed under 
JORC 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with the JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has 
not materially changed since it was last reported. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION - OTHER AREAS 

QUEENSLAND EPITHERMAL GOLD & COPPER PROJECT 
The Company announced on 5 July 2018 that it has entered into an Earn-in-Agreement (“EIA”) with Ellenkay Gold 
Pty Limited (“Ellenkay”) regarding two exploration projects in Central Queensland, Australia (Figure 10). 

Ellenkay currently has a 100% interest in both projects and under the terms of the EIA, Medusa may earn an 
equity position of up to 90% in either or both projects by managing and funding work programs through to the 
completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study. 

Medusa must spend a combined minimum of A$1 million on exploration activities across both projects in the first 
year.  Following  this  minimum  expenditure  commitment,  Medusa  can  increase  its  interest  in  the  projects  by 
electing to meet and satisfying the following expenditure and development milestones: 

Milestone 

Year 2  

Year 3 

Pre-Feasibility Study 

Mt Clark West 

Hill 212 

Medusa project equity 

Expenditure 

Medusa project equity 

Expenditure 

49% 

70% 

90% 

A$750,000 

A$750,000 

Fund study 

49% 

70% 

90% 

A$750,000 

A$750,000 

Fund study 

Following the completion of a Pre-Feasibility Study, Medusa can elect to sole fund a Feasibility Study on either 
or both projects.  

Due to the delays in securing a Conduct and Compensation Agreements with the land owners, drilling activities 
in both projects commenced late in the fiscal year. It has been agreed by both parties that in consideration of the 
project commencement delays, to extend the Year 1 deadline to 1 November 2019. 

The Hill 212 (EPM 26217) exploration project is an epithermal gold-silver opportunity approximately 30km east of 
Mt  Coolon.  The  Mt  Clark  West  (EPM  26008)  exploration  project  is  a  porphyry  copper-gold  opportunity 
approximately  24km  northwest  of  Nebo.  Both  projects  have  defined  drill  targets  generated  through  previously 
completed geochemical and geophysical work programs. 

Figure 10.   Location map showing the two projects (red dots). 

Mt Clarke West Copper Project (EPM 26008) 

A 4-hole drilling program aggregating 1,288 metres was completed during May.  This is the first drilling for 
minerals in the vicinity of Mt Clark. The initial drilling has intercepted 100’s of metres of moderate to intense 
stockworks with predominantly pyrite in-fills. Alteration shows propylitic (chlorite, epidote) to phyllic (sericite 
vein selvages, with patchy tentatively identified potassic (biotite) alteration.  

The assays from the 4 drill holes returned low values for copper and gold. The Company is now reviewing its 
options on the way forward with respect to this Project. 

Hill 212 Epithermal Gold (EPM 26217) 

A  fully  executed  Conduct  and  Compensation  Agreement  has  been  finalised  with  landholders  in  late June. 
Future works are planned for preparation of the initial drilling program, which is expected to commence in 
early FY2020. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

RATIONALISATION OF TENEMENT  
At  the  start  of  FY2019,  the  Company  had  a  tenement  portfolio  comprising  of  17  tenement  holdings  with  a 
combined area of 412km2 (Figure 11).  This includes 4 granted tenements and 13 tenement applications.  Of 
the granted tenements, 3 are currently in the exploration stage, and 1 covering the Co-O Mine area are in the 
operation stage. 

  Figure 11.  Status of tenement holdings at end June 2019. 

Exploration  activities during  FY2019  focused  on  the  Co-O district  (Figure  11)  within  the Co-O  Mine  tenement 
grounds (i.e. MPSA 262-2008-XIII Parcel 1) and adjacent granted tenements (i.e. MPSA 262-2008-XIII Parcel 2 
and MPSA 299-2009-XIII). 

The 2 year exploration permit covering MPSA 262-2008-XIII Parcel 2 (MPSA 262 P2) expired last 17 January 
2019,  and  an  application  for  the  renewal  of  its  exploration  permit  has  been  submitted  to  the  Mines  and 
Geosciences Bureau (“MGB”). By the end of the fiscal year two granted tenements are still under review by MGB 
for  the  renewal  of  their  exploration  permits.  These  are  MPSA  262  P2  and  EP-00017-XIII  (EP-17)  where  the 
Company’s Royal Crowne Vein and Saugon Gold Projects are located, respectively. Communications with the 
MGB has possitivelty assured the company of granting approval to these licenses.  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                        
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

SUSTAINABILITY 
The Company continues to believe that its business should be founded on four key components that encompass 
our  commitment  to  all  stakeholders.  Improvements  are  still  being  made  to  organisational  coherence,  proper 
internal procedures, regular checks and balances, performance and efficiencies. The four key components are: 

 

 

 

 

Health and Safety; 

Environmental Protection, Management and Monitoring; 

Community Participation, Development Programmes and Benefits; and 

Employment, Local Suppliers and Payment of Local Taxes and Wages. 

HEALTH AND SAFETY 
Safety  and  Health  Programs  have  been  implemented  at  all  our  sites  to  manage  the  Safety  and  Health  of  all 
personnel working on those sites.  

The majority of the people involved in our operations and projects are based at the Philsaga Mining Corporation 
sites.  

These Safety and Health programs include; 

•  comprehensive and continued safety awareness; 

•  comprehensive  emergency  preparedness  planning  and  training  and  programs  at  mine  and  mill  sites, 

including fire and earthquake responsiveness drills; 

• 

regular comprehensive health checks for all employees; 

•  expanded mining and safety training activities for all underground personnel, including bi-annual refresher 

training; 

•  hazard  prevention  and  control,  through  improved  hazard  awareness  training,  program  of  workplace 
inspections, conducting Job Hazard Analysis, thorough investigation of incidents, continual communication 
with the workforce and implementation of the corrective/improvement actions; 

•  continued regular training for the Emergency Response Team (“ERT”) like chemical spill, mine rescue and 

firefighting, with the teams participating in annual national competitions;  

•  development and implementation of a system and operational audits;  

• 

implementation of more systematic planned inspections; and  

•  greater focus on completion of improvement action plans.  

The  12  month  Total  Reportable  Injury  Frequency  Rate  for  FY2019  was  2.0  per  million-man  hours  which  is 
significantly down from last year (4.3 per million man hours). 

Exploration activities at Mt Clarke and Hill 212 in Central Queensland recorded no reportable injuries during the 
year. 

Unfortunately, one person was fatally injured at the Co O mine when he fell down an internal shaft. As a result of 
this incident, a system of audits is being implemented and greater emphasis placed on education, communication 
and training for all employees and contractors. 

The Company hospital has been operating as a fully staffed and functional hospital during the year with services 
available for all Company personnel, their families and local residents.   

39 

 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

   Picture 4.  PMC ERT participants to the 1st BFP CARAGA Ultimate Fire Competition, Surigao City; 3 May 2019. 

Picture 5.   Behaviour-based Safety training, Co-O Mine; 20 May 2019. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

       Picture 6.  Competing in ERT competition 17-18 November 2018. 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING 
The Company is committed to its environmental protection, management and to complying with all applicable 
statutory and regulatory environmental obligations. 

Code of Conduct  

Environmental responsibility forms an important part of the Company's Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct 
outlines  the  Company's  commitment  to  appropriate  and  ethical  corporate  practices  and  describes  how  the 
Company expects its Directors and employees to behave in the conduct of the Company's business activities. 

In accordance with the Code of Conduct, the Company: 

• 

is fully aware of its obligations to comply with relevant statutory and regulatory requirements with respect to 
the environment; and 

•  monitors appropriately its environmental management and performance and is committed to ensuring proper 
rehabilitation of the sites where the Company has been conducting its exploration or operational activities. 

Safety, Health and Environment Committee  

On  27  August  2010,  as  part  of  its  commitment  to  environmental  performance,  the  Board  approved  the 
establishment of a Safety, Health and Environment Committee. The role and responsibility of the Safety, Health 
and Environment Committee is set out in a formal charter adopted by the Board, which is summarised in the 
Corporate Governance Statement of this Annual Report. 

The  charter  reflects  the  Company's  commitment  to  achieving  continuous  improvement  in  targeting  high 
environmental performance and best practice. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

        Picture 7.  Seedlings. 

Co-O Gold Project Environmental Conditions  

The  Company's  flagship  Co-O  Gold  Project  has  established  processing  facilities  which  are  subject  to  regular 
inspections  by  the  various  authorities  and  which  have  achieved  a  high  Level  of  recognition  for  adherence  to 
statutory requirements.  

The Company's mining operations are underground resulting in very small surface footprints for each operation. 
Rehabilitation  of  any  disturbed  areas  around  new  operations  is  part  of  the  Company's  normal  operating 
procedure.  Water  samples  are  taken  on  a  daily  basis  to  monitor  water  quality  in  and  around  the  Company's 
facilities and the samples collected were analysed, with the results submitted to the relevant authorities. 

Picture 8.  Composting. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

In compliance to the conditions set in the Environmental Compliance certificate (ECC), the company has crafted 
and implemented an Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program (EPEP) which covers management 
of the land and water resources, air and noise quality, management of solid and hazardous wastes generated 
from the operation. The program also embodies activities that will support ecosystem conservation as well as 
relevant trainings and capacity enhancement of the personnel overseeing the EPEP implementation.  

In  order  to  support  the  Company’s  continuous  reforestation  activities,  a  one  hectare  Agro  –  forest  Nursery  is 
maintained with a seedling capacity of 150,000. Various forest trees and fruit trees were raised within the facility 
with stock balance of 88,485 at the end of June 2019. The facility includes potting shed, transplanting chambers, 
herbal gardens and vermicomposting facility producing organic fertilizer for in-house plantation.  

During the year, the company has established 10 hectares enhancement area at the mine site and 5 hectares in 
the mill site. The existing vegetation at the mine site were intercropped with indigenous forest trees such as lauan 
(Shorea  contorta),  bagtikan  (Shorea  palosapis),  molave  (Vitex  parviflora),  narra  (Pterocarpus  indicus)  and 
kamagong (Diospyrus blancoi) while in the mill site Palawan Cherry, bagras (Eucalyptus deglupta) and agoho 
(Casuarina equisitifolia) were planted. 

The company engaged with the local communities to establish agroforest at the open cultivated areas. Assistance 
with seedlings, technical support and some financial support were provided to establish fruit tree plantation within 
their  cultivated  lands.  Grafted  Rambutan  (Nephelium  lappaceum),  Lansones  (Lansium  domesticum),  Durian 
(Durio zebithenus) were planted at the 100 hectares land area covering Brgy, Bunawan Brook in the Municipality 
of  Bunawan  and  Brgy.  Wasian  in  the  Municipality  of  Rosario.  Support  will  continue  for  three  after  which  the 
plantations should be self-sustaining.  Since commencement of this promgram in 2015, a total of 450 hectares 
has been planted assisting 260 beneficiaries. 

Continuing  its  support  of  the  Philippine  Government’s  National  Greening  Program  the  Company  continued  to 
provide forest trees and fruits tree for planting. The company also continued the mangrove reforestation located 
at Barangays Wakat and Talisay Surigao del Sur. 

The Company is also involved in supporting Rubber Plantation program by providing budded rubber seedlings to 
the locals with legitimate areas for planting.  

Picture 9.  Mangrove Reforestation at Brgy. Wakat and Talisay, Surigao del Sur. 

Adopt-a-Creek Program 

In support to the Environmental Management Bureau’s flagship program in the protection of the water bodies, the 
company subscribe to its Adopt-a-Creek Program by adopting three (3) water bodies traversing within the mill 
and mine operation as well as to its adjacent area namely- Agsao Creek, Bayugan 3 Creek and Co-o Creek. 
Activities to maintain and enhance water quality includes creek clean up and riparian enhancement by planting 
narra  and  bamboo  along  the  embankment  or  the  waterbody.  Information  Education  Communication  (IEC) 
campaign  were  conducted  to the  community  and/resident  near  the  water  body  to  reiterate  the  value  of  water 
resources. 

The Company working in close collaboration with Government Departments (Local and National) and with local 
Tribal  groups  has  prepared  a  program  for  the  preservation,  protection  and  enhancement  Linayapan  –  Timay 
Waterfalls.  This  area  is  one  of  the  major  water  sources in  the  area and is  a potential  tourist  destination.  The 
program includes the enhancement of a 20 hectare buffer zone by planting indigenous forest trees. 

43 

 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Regional Wildlife Rescue Centre  

The  Company’  has  supported  the  Department  of  Environment  and  Natural  Resources  (DENR)  –  CARAGA 
Region, launch its program in the restoration of the Regional Wildlife Rescue Centre, located at Kitcharao, Agusan 
del Sur. The objective of this program is to preserve, restore, extend and multiply our inhabiting and remaining 
wildlife in the area. 

ISO 14001 

On 29 March 2018, the operating companies, Philsaga Mining Corporation and Mindanao Mineral Processing 
and Refining Corporation, renewed their ISO 14000 commitment, both were issued Certificates of compliance 
with  the  standards  of  ISO  14001:2015,  demonstrating  continued  compliance  with  good  environmental 
management systems as well as good environmental controls and protection.  

COMMUNITY  PARTICIPATION,  DEVELOPMENT  PROGRAMMES 
AND BENEFITS 
Since 2001, Philsaga Mining Corporation has established an enviable record in the local communities in which it 
operates. This record is acknowledged by municipal and regional governments, and at a national Level.  

It is the Company’s objective to build on this record and strengthen reciprocal relationships between the Company 
and other organisations and the communities in which it operates. 

EDUCATION 

Scholarships 

The company continued its commitment to provide opportunities to less privileged students who wish to pursue 
their tertiary courses from its host and neighbouring communities. The program provides assistance to scholars 
through Full Scholarship grants, Half Scholarship grants and Educational Assistance. 

Several of the scholars that graduated have already began working in Philsaga Mining Corporation or teaching 
at Philsaga High School Foundation, excellent results for the individual, the local communities and the Company. 

Company schools and Adopt-a-School programme 

As in past years, the Company supported the Philsaga High School Foundation at the mill and the Upper Co-O 
Elementary  School  at  the  Co-O  Mine.  In  addition,  it  continued  its  “adopt-a-school”  programme,  in  July  2018 
extended it program to support for 13 schools in the Rosario and Bunawan municipalities until 2021.  

   Picture 10.   MOA signing and Launching of Adopt- A- School Program last July 24, 2018. 

44 

 
 
 
 
  
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

HEALTH 

Supplemental Feeding 

Philsaga Mining Corporation through it Social Development and Management Program conducted Supplemental 
Feeding  which  caters  60  undernourished  children  aging  6-71  months old  benefited  the  feeding  program.  The 
activity was conducted with the coordination of the Municipal Nutrition Officer of Bunawan and Rural Health Unit 
Office of the municipality. 

Medical Mission 

Philsaga Mining Corporation provided medical support to different barangays of Bunawan, Agusan del Sur. The 
activity was conducted with the coordination of the Municipal Nutrition Officer of Bunawan and Rural Health Unit 
Office of the municipality. 

The MMPRC continued to support the Annual Medical Outreach Activities conducted in Barangays Bayugan 3 & 
Wasian. These services included providing Medical Consultation, Dental Extraction, Circumcision or Operation 
Tuli,  Blood  Letting  &  Health  Profiling  in  partnership  with  the  Rural  Health  Unit  of  Rosario  and  Philippine  Red 
Cross.  More than 950 people benefiting from this support. Further support is provided with health supplies i.e. 
medicines & equipment to Barangay Cabawan with 300 individuals served. 

LIVELIHOOD AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM  

PMC’s and MMPRC’s Livelihood Programs are focused on building partnerships, empowering individuals, and 
promoting stakeholder accountability to help build self-reliant and sustainable communities. Projects implemented 
under the Livelihood Program varies from animal husbandry, agronomy to establishing cooperatives to small-
scale  trading.  This  allows  stakeholders  the  opportunity  to  live  their  dreams  on  entrepreneurship  while  being 
supported by the technical expertise provided or facilitated by the company.  

These program involve working with Local, Regional and National authorities, local Associations and local people 
to assist them to develop knowledge and skills and setting up and establishing small businesses.  

This includes providing training in value formation, business enterprise development, project management, simple 
bookkeeping and specialised production and business training.  

New businesses assisted this year include coconut oil production, expanding water distribution network, ballot 
production,  tilapia  production,  goat  meat  production,  cacao  production,  abaca  production,  bakery,  amakan 
weaving, fashion and jewellery design and beauty care saloon. 

INFRASTRUCTURE/FACILITY CONSTRUCTION AND IMPROVEMENT 

PMC  and  MMPRC  have  supported  programs  that  have  improved  the  infrastructure  and  facilities  within  the 
communities surrounding their operations. In addition to previously mentioned projects the company has assisted 
in; 

•     the improvement and expansion of water of Purok 5, 5A & 6. Since the facility is being improved, water 
service expansion will serve to at least 800 households. Other household not connected have been provided 
access to stand posts for water are installed in every Puroks.  

• 

Installation of seven solar powered street lights being installed in Barangays Tagbayagan & Sta. Cruz. This 
will  surely  make  their  economy  boost  as  well  as  maintaining  their  safety  and  peaceful  order  to  the 
community.  

EMPLOYMENT,  LOCAL  SUPPLIERS  AND  PAYMENT  OF  LOCAL 
TAXES & WAGES  
The Company is one of the largest taxpayers in the district and the province of Agusan del Sur. The annual local 
government budgets of the Municipality of Bunawan, Municipality of Rosario and the Province of Agusan del Sur 
are supported the annual taxes and fees paid by the operating companies. 

The Company has a strong policy of “buy and manufacture locally” whenever possible for the provision of goods 
and services to the projects and operations to maximise the multiplier effect locally.  

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

JORC 2012 COMPLIANCE - CONSENTS OF COMPETENT PERSONS 

Medusa Mining Limited  

Information in this report relating to Exploration Results and all geological work on Co-O Mineral Resources and 
Bananghilig Mineral Resources, Saugon and TSF #1 Tailings Project has been reviewed by Mr James Llorca, 
and is based on information compiled by Philsaga Mining Corporation's Co-O mine-site and exploration technical 
personnel.  

Mr Llorca is a Fellow of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG), a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), and a Chartered Professional in Geology with the AusIMM. Mr Llorca is General 
Manager, Geology and Resources, and is a full-time employee of Medusa Mining Ltd, and has more than 30 
years  of  sufficient  experience  which  is  relevant  to  the  styles  of  mineralisation  and  type  of  deposit  under 
consideration and to the activities for which he is undertaking to qualify as a “Competent Person” as defined in 
the  2012  Edition  of  the  “Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore 
Reserves.”  

Mr Llorca consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context 
in which it appears. 

Carras Mining Pty Ltd  

Information  in  this  report  relating  to  Co-O  Mineral  Resources,  Co-O  Ore  Reserves  and  Bananghilig  Mineral 
Resources is based on information compiled by Dr Spero Carras of Carras Mining Pty Ltd, who worked at the 
Co-O  mine-site  with  Philsaga  geologists  and  engineers.  Philsaga's  mine  planning  engineers  also  worked  at 
Carras' Perth office.  

Dr Carras is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy and has more than 30 years of experience 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which 
he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  

Dr Carras consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context 
in  which  it  appears.  During  2016,  Dr  Carras  was  retained  by  Medusa  Mining  Ltd  to  assist  in  defining  the 
requirements of Co-O underground infrastructure and its implementation. 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 
This report contains certain forward-looking statements. The words 'anticipate', 'believe', 'expect', 'project', 'forecast', 'estimate', 
'likely',  'intend',  'should',  'could',  'may',  'target',  'plan'  and  other  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-looking 
statements. Indications of, and guidance on, future earnings and financial position and performance are also forward-looking 
statements.  

Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties 
and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of Medusa, and its officers, employees, agents and associates, that 
may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.  

Actual results, performance or outcomes may differ materially from any projections and forward-looking statements and the 
assumptions on which those assumptions are based.  

You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and neither Medusa nor any of its directors, employees, 
servants or agents assume any obligation to update such information 

46 

 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Medusa Mining Limited ("Medusa" or "the Company"), as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth) ("Corporations Act"), the Australian Securities Exchange ("ASX") Listing Rules ("ASX Listing Rules") 
and other Australian and international legal, regulatory and governance requirements. 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  ("Board")  is  committed to achieving  and maintaining  high standards  of 
corporate governance.  The Board operates in accordance with a set of corporate governance principles that take 
into account relevant practice recommendations, having regard to the particular circumstances of the Company’s 
business,  operations  and  the  interests  of  its  shareholders  and  other  stakeholders.    These  include  the  ASX 
Corporate  Governance  Council’s  ("ASXCGC")  third  edition  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations ("ASX Principles"). 

The  Company's  practices  are  largely  consistent  with  the  recommendations  set  out  in  the  ASX  Principles  and, 
except as disclosed below, the Company believes it complied with each of those recommendations throughout 
the financial year ended 30 June 2019 and to the date of this statement.  Details of the Company's compliance 
with  the  ASX  Principles  are  set  out  below,  including  details  of  specific  disclosures  required  by  the  ASX 
Principles. 

This statement is current as at 30 August 2019 and has been approved by the Board. Further information on the 
Company’s corporate governance policies and practices is publicly available on the Corporate Governance page 
of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

1. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Role and Responsibilities of the Board 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.1, 1.3 

The Board has adopted a Board Charter that sets out, among other things, its specific powers, duties and 
responsibilities,  as  well  as  matters  delegated  to  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  Managing  Director  (as 
applicable) and those specifically reserved for the Board.  

The Board’s primary role is to guide and monitor the business and affairs of the Group on behalf of the 
shareholders by whom the Board is elected and to whom it is accountable. 

In  addition  to  matters  required  by  law  to  be  approved  by  the  Board,  the  following  key  duties  and 
responsibilities are reserved for the Board under the Board Charter:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

oversight of the Company, including its control and accountability systems; 

appointing and removing the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) in respect 
of his or her executive role; 

ratifying the appointment and removal of the Company Secretary; 

providing input into and final approval of the Company’s corporate strategy; 

providing input into and final approval of the annual operating and capital budget of the Company; 

approving and monitoring the progress of acquisitions and divestments (as applicable); 

•  monitoring compliance with the Company’s legal and regulatory obligations; 

• 

reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and controls, codes of 
conduct, continuous disclosure, legal compliance and other significant corporate policies; 

•  monitoring  senior  management's  performance  and  implementation  of  strategy  and  policies,  and 

ensuring appropriate resources are available to senior management; and 

• 

approving and monitoring financial and other reporting to the market, shareholders, employees and 
other stakeholders. 

The  Board  has  delegated  responsibilities  for  the  day  to  day  operational,  corporate,  financial  and 
administrative activities of the Group to the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) 
and the Chief Financial Officer.  

A copy of the Company's Board Charter is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

47 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Agreements with Directors and Senior Executives 

The Board Charter provides that: 

• 

• 

a  new  Director  will  receive  a  formal  letter  of  appointment  setting  out  the  key  terms  and  conditions 
relative to their appointment; and 

the Chief Executive Officer must have a formal employment agreement describing their term of office, 
duties, rights and responsibilities, among other things. 

Composition of the Board 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.2 and 2.5 

In assessing the composition of the Board, the Directors have regard to the following principles: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Chairperson should be an independent Non-Executive Director; 

the role of the Chairperson and the Managing Director should not be exercised by the same person; 

the  Board  should  comprise  of  at  least  three  Directors,  increasing  where  additional  expertise  is 
considered  desirable  in  certain  areas,  when  an  outstanding  candidate  is  identified,  or  to  ensure  a 
smooth transition between outgoing and incoming Non-Executive Directors; 

the  majority  of  the  Board  should  comprise  independent  Non-Executive  Directors  who  satisfy  the 
criterion for independence (see below for the criterion for determining when a Director is considered 
to be independent); and 

the Board should comprise Directors with an appropriate range of skills, qualifications, expertise and 
experience. 

For  the  time  being,  the  Board  has  determined  that  following  the  passing  of  Peter  Hepburn-Brown  in 
September last year, the number of Directors on the Board shall be three, currently comprising two Non-
Executive Directors (Andrew Teo and Roy Daniel) and one Executive Director (Raul Villanueva). The Board 
will appoint an additional Director when an appropriate replacement is found. 

The Board reviews its size and composition annually to ensure that it has the appropriate balance of skills, 
qualifications,  expertise  and  experience.   When  a  vacancy exists,  or  where  the  Board  considers  that  it 
would  benefit  from  the  services  of  a  new  Director  with  particular  skills,  qualifications,  expertise  and 
experience, the Board will endeavour to select and appoint appropriate candidates with the relevant skills, 
qualifications, expertise and experience. 

The Board seeks to ensure that it comprises Directors having the appropriate mix of skills, qualifications, 
expertise and experience to operate effectively and efficiently, and so that it can adequately discharge its 
responsibilities and duties.  The Board considers that this is achieved by the Directors having substantial 
skills and experience in the following: 

• 

• 

• 

industry knowledge - mineral exploration and marketing, mine development and geology;  

accounting, finance and investments - financial reporting, tax and governance; 

legal - legal, risk and regulatory knowledge; and 

•  business  management  -  management  experience,  other  relevant  board  experience  and  business 

administration. 

Collectively, the Directors have a broad range of skills, qualifications, expertise and experience relevant to 
the business and operations of the Company, as identified above - details relevant to the position of each 
Director who is in office at the date of this statement, and the period of office held by each Director, is 
included in the Directors’ Report on pages 57 to 58.  

Section 3 of this Corporate Governance Statement provides further information on the mix of skills and 
diversity the Board seeks to achieve in membership of the Board. 

Directors  appointed  by  the  Board  are  subject  to  election  by  shareholders  at  the  next  annual  general 
meeting  following  their  appointment.  All  Directors  (other  than  the  Managing  Director,  if  applicable)  are 
subject to re-election in accordance with the Company's constitution. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Board independence and length of service 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 

The Board has determined that Andrew Teo and Roy Daniel are independent Non-Executive Directors.  
The Board has made this determination having regard to the criteria set out below, and confirms that none 
of its independent Directors has any interest, position, association or relationship of the type described 
below.  In addition, the length of service of each Director is set out in pages 57 to 58 of the Company's 
Directors' Report, which forms part of the Annual Report. 

The Board is, therefore, comprised of a majority of independent Directors.  Further, the Board is chaired 
by Andrew Teo, an independent Non-Executive Director. 

When  determining  whether  a  Director  is  independent,  the  Board  considers  all  relevant  facts  and 
circumstances.   

The Board considers that a Director will be independent if he or she is a person who: 
• 

is not a substantial shareholder of the Company, or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly with, 
a substantial shareholder of the Company; 

•  has not, within the last three years, been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or any of 

its child entities; 

•  has not, within the last three years, been a partner, director or senior employee of a provider of material 
professional  services  to  the  Company  or  any  of  its  child  entities  or  a  material  consultant  to  the 
Company, or an employee materially associated with the service provided; 

• 

is not, and has not within the last three years been, in a material business relationship (eg as a supplier 
or customer) with the Company or any of its child entities, or an officer of, or otherwise associated with, 
someone with such a relationship; 

•  has no material contractual relationship with the Company or its child entities, other than as a Director;  

•  does not have close family ties with any person who falls into a category listed directly above;  
•  has not been a Director of the Company for such a period that his or her independence may have been 

compromised; and  

• 

is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be 
perceived to, materially interfere with the Director's ability to act in the best interest of the Company.  

The Board does not consider Raul Villanueva as an independent Director because he is currently employed 
in an executive capacity by Medusa as an Executive Director. 

The  test  of  whether  a  relationship  or  business  is  material  is  based  on  the  nature  of  the  relationship  or 
business  and  the  circumstances  and  activities  of  the  Director.    Materiality  is  considered  from  the 
perspective of the Company, the persons or organisations with which the Director has an affiliation and 
from the perspective of the Director.  To assist in assessing the materiality of a supplier or customer the 
Board has adopted the following materiality thresholds: 

•  a material customer is a customer of the Company that accounts for more than 5% of the Group's 

consolidated gross revenue; and 

•  a supplier is material if the Company accounts for more than 5% of the supplier's consolidated gross 

revenue. 

Chairperson, Managing Director and Company Secretary 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.4 and 2.5 

The roles of Chairperson and Managing Director are separate roles and held by different individuals. 

The  Chairperson,  Andrew  Teo,  is  responsible  for,  among  other  things,  leadership  and  effective 
performance of the Board and overseeing the provision of information by management to the Board and 
ensuring the adequacy of that information.  The Managing Director (if applicable) is responsible for the 
day-to-day management of the Company. 

The Chairperson's and Managing Director's responsibilities are set out in more detail in the Board Charter, 
which 
the  Company’s  Website  at 
www.medusamining.com.au. 

the  Corporate  Governance  Page  of 

is  available  on 

The  Company  Secretary,  Peter  Alphonso,  is  responsible  for  the  corporate  secretarial  functions  of  the 
Company, financial and statutory reporting and also directing and monitoring all financial aspects of the 
Company's overseas operations. The decision to appoint or remove the Company Secretary is to be made 
by the Board, as set out in the Board Charter, and the Company Secretary reports and is accountable to 
the Board (through the Chairperson). 

49 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Training and performance evaluation 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.6, 1.7 and 2.6 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Company's  Nomination  Committee Charter, the  Nomination  Committee  reviews 
potential Board candidates' skills, knowledge, and expertise so that they can add value to the Board. The 
Company's  Nomination  Committee  Charter  requires  the  Nomination  Committee  to  establish  evaluation 
methods of rating the performance of the Directors and to conduct assessments of Directors as to whether 
they have devoted sufficient time in fulfilling their duties as Directors.   

The Director evaluation methods established by the Company’s Nomination Committee included a review 
of the performance of the Board and each of its Committees against the requirements of their respective 
charters and the individual performances of the Non-Executive Chairperson and each Director.  

During the reporting period, the Nomination Committee met on one occasion to evaluate the performance 
of the Board, its Committees and individual Directors in accordance with the above evaluation process. 

Details of the process for evaluating the performance of Senior Executives and Directors, and the conduct 
of that process in the reporting period, are included in the Remuneration Report, which forms part of the 
Directors' Report on pages 62 to 74. 

Board access to independent advice 

Each Director is entitled to seek such independent professional advice as they consider necessary in the 
furtherance of his or her duties as a Director at the Company’s expense.  Any Director seeking independent 
advice must first discuss the request with the Chairperson, who will facilitate obtaining such advice. 

Details of Directors' attendance at Board meetings and Committee meetings are set out in the Directors' 
Report on page 59. 

2. 

BOARD COMMITTEES 

Nomination Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.2 and 2.1 

The  Board  has  established  a  Nomination  Committee,  which  operates  under  a  Nomination  Committee 
Charter approved by the Board.  A copy of the Nomination Committee Charter is available on the Corporate 
Governance  page  of  the  Company’s  website  at  www.medusamining.com.au,  and  includes  details  of, 
among other things, the role and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Nomination Committee.  

The role of the Nomination Committee Charter is to assist the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance 
obligations and responsibilities by: 

•  monitoring the size and composition of the Board, including giving due consideration to the value of 

diversity of backgrounds and experiences among the members of the Board; 

• 

• 

recommending individuals for nomination as members of the Board and Committees; and 

reviewing  the  performance  of  the  Board  to  ensure  that  its  members  remain  committed  and  are 
adequately discharging their duties and responsibilities. 

In selecting individuals for nomination as a Director, the Nomination Committee Charter provides that the 
potential  candidate  will,  among  other  things,  have  the  required  skills,  knowledge,  and  expertise  to  add 
value  to  the  Board.    In  performing  its  duties  prescribed  under  its  Charter,  the  Nomination  Committee 
conducts appropriate checks prior to selecting individuals for nomination, which will include checks such 
as the person's character, experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. The Nomination 
Committee is empowered to engage external consultants in their search for a new Director.  

The Nomination Committee Charter provides that any notice of general meeting where the election or re-
election  of  a  Director  (as  the  case  may  be)  is  to  be  put  to  Medusa's  shareholders  should  include  the 
following information, so as to enable shareholders to make an informed decision about their election or 
re-election (as the case may be): 
•  biographical details, including competencies and qualifications and information sufficient to enable an 

assessment of the independence of the candidate; 

•  details of relationship between the candidate and Medusa, as well as Directors of Medusa; 
•  other Directorships held; 
•  particulars of other positions which involve significant time commitments; 
• 
the term of office currently served by any Directors subject to re-election;  
•  any other particulars required by law. 
•  Such information is also provided by way of ASX announcement when any appointment is made by 

the Board.  

50 

 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Nomination Committee consists of Andrew Teo (as Chairperson of the Nomination Committee), Roy 
Daniel and Raul Villanueva. The Nomination Committee, therefore, comprises a majority of independent 
Directors and is chaired by an independent chair.  

Remuneration Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3 

The Board has established a Remuneration Committee, which operates under a Remuneration Committee 
Charter  approved  by  the  Board.    A  copy  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  Charter  is  available  on  the 
Corporate  Governance  page  of  the  Company’s  website  at  www.medusamining.com.au,  and  includes 
details of, among other things, the role and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Remuneration 
Committee. 

The  role  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  is  to  assist  the  Board  in  fulfilling  its  corporate  governance 
responsibilities with respect to remuneration by reviewing and making appropriate recommendations on: 

• 
the remuneration packages of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Senior Executives; 
•  employee incentive plans and benefit programs, including the appropriateness of performance hurdles 

and total payments proposed; 

• 

remuneration, recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures; 

•  superannuation arrangements; 
•  employee equity-based plans and schemes; and 

• 

remuneration by gender.  

The members of the Remuneration Committee, who are all Non-Executive Directors, are Roy Daniel (as 
Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee) and Andrew Teo. The Remuneration Committee, therefore, 
comprises a majority of independent Directors and is chaired by an independent chair as recommended 
by ASXCGC Recommendation 8.1.   

The Board's policy is that reviews of remuneration packages and policies applicable to Executive Directors, 
Non-Executive  Directors  and  Senior  Executives  are  to  be  conducted  on  an  annual  basis  by  the 
Remuneration Committee.   

Details on the Company's remuneration policies, including how the structure of the remuneration of Non-
Executive Directors is distinguished from that of Executive Directors and Senior Executives, are included 
in  the  Remuneration  Report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report  on  page  No  schemes  for  the 
provision of retirement benefits, other than the provision of superannuation, are provided by the Company 
for the benefit of Non-Executive Directors. 

Consistent with section 206J of the Corporations Act, it is the Company's policy to prohibit Directors and 
Senior Executives from dealing in financial products issued or created over or in respect of the Company's 
securities (eg hedges or derivatives), where that dealing has the effect of reducing or eliminating the risk 
associated with any equity incentives that the Company may offer from time to time.   

A  copy  of  the  Company's  Share  Trading  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.  

Audit Committee 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 4.1 

The  Board  has  established  an  Audit  Committee,  which  operates  under  an  Audit  Committee  Charter 
approved by the Board.  A copy of the Audit Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance 
page  of  the  Company’s  website  at  www.medusamining.com.au,  and  includes  details  of,  among  other 
things, the role and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Audit Committee. 

The role of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board to meet its oversight responsibilities in relation to the 
Company's  financial  reporting,  compliance  with  legal  and  regulatory  requirements,  internal  control 
framework and audit functions.  

The  Audit  Committee's  role  also  includes  assessing  the  performance  of  the  external  auditor  and,  as 
appropriate, making recommendations to the Board on the appointment, re-appointment or replacement 
of the external auditor.   

The members of the Audit Committee, who are all Non-Executive Directors, are Roy Daniel (Chairperson 
of the Audit Committee) and Andrew Teo.  The composition of the Audit Committee is entirely made up of 
independent  Directors  and  is  chaired  by  an  independent  chair,  who  is  not  the  chair  of  the  Board,  as 
recommended by ASXCGC Recommendation 4.1.   

Details of the qualifications of each member of the Audit Committee are included in the Directors’ Report 
on page 57.  

51 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Safety, Health and Environmental Committee 

The Board has established a Safety, Health and Environmental Committee, which operates under a Safety, 
Health and Environmental Committee Charter approved by the Board.   

A  copy  of  the  Safety,  Health  and  Environmental  Committee  Charter  is  available  on  the  Corporate 
Governance page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

The  role  of  the  Safety,  Health  and  Environmental  Committee  is  to  provide  oversight  of  the  Company's 
policies and systems relating to safety, health and the environment, as well as target high safety, health 
and environmental performance and best practices.  The Safety, Health and Environmental Committee is 
mandated by the Board to: 
• 

facilitate company-wide communication of a high-performance safety, health and environmental culture 
and an awareness of seeking best practice and measurable goals; 

•  ensure adequate resources are available to management to implement appropriate safety, health and 

environment systems; 

•  oversee management implementation of a safety, health and environment performance measurement 
system  that  can  determine  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  and  whether  there  is 
continuous improvement; 

•  use  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  measures  to  monitor  compliance  with  legal 
requirements  and  internal  targets,  as  well  as  to  communicate  Medusa's  safety,  health  and 
environmental commitment to shareholders, stakeholders and employees; 

•  oversee  management  implementation  of  a  safety,  health  and  environment  compliance  audit 
programme, including evaluation of risk exposures and control actions and also receive regular reports 
of  the  impact  of  proposed  regulatory  changes,  material  claims  and  ways  to  achieve  continuous 
improvement in the areas of safety, health and environment; 

• 

receive quarterly safety, health and environment performance reports from management that include 
environmental, health and safety issues of a material nature, details of accidents and incidents and 
statistics concerning relative performance and continuous improvement; and 

•  provide  feedback  to  management  of  safety,  health  and  environment  goals,  policies,  practices  and 

systems. 

The  Safety,  Health  and  Environmental  Committee  consisted  of  Raul  Villanueva  (as  Chairperson  of  the 
Safety, Health and Environmental Committee), Andrew Teo and Roy Daniel.  

3. 

PROMOTING ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING 
Code of Conduct 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 3.1 

The Company has a formal Code of Conduct, which outlines the Company's commitment to appropriate 
ethical and responsible decision making and corporate practices.   

The Code of Conduct describes how the Company expects its Directors and employees to behave in the 
conduct of the Company's business activities.  The Code of Conduct covers matters including:  
•  general principles; 
•  compliance with laws and regulations; 
•  political contributions; 
•  unacceptable payments; 
•  giving or receiving gifts; 
•  protection of Company assets; 
•  proper accounting; 
•  dealing with auditors; 
•  unauthorised public statements; 
•  conflict of interest; 
• 
• 
•  alcohol and drug abuse; 
•  equal opportunity and employee discrimination, 
•  environmental responsibilities; 
•  occupational health and safety; and 
•  economy and efficiency. 

the use of inside information; 
trading of the Company’s shares; 

52 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

All employees are required to comply with the Code of Conduct.  Any breach of applicable laws, prevailing 
business ethics or other aspects of the Code of Conduct will result in disciplinary action, which may include, 
depending  on  the  severity  of  the  breach,  termination  of  employment.    Under  the  Code  of  Conduct,  all 
employees are requested to report immediately any circumstances which may involve deviation from the 
Code of Conduct to the Managing Director or Company Secretary of the Company, who are responsible 
for investigating and reporting any unethical practices to the Board.   

A copy of the Code of Conduct is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website 
at www.medusamining.com.au. 

Diversity Policy 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.5 and 2.2 

Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles provides that a company should establish a policy concerning 
diversity and disclose that policy or a summary of it.  Such a policy is to include requirements for the Board 
to  establish  measurable  objectives  for  achieving  gender  diversity  for  the  Board  to  assess  annually  in 
respect of both the objectives and progress in achieving them. 

The Board is committed to engaging directors, management and employees with the highest qualifications, 
skills  and  experience  to  develop  a  cohesive  team  that  is  best  placed  to  achieve  business  success 
regardless  of  age,  nationality,  race,  gender,  religious  beliefs,  sexuality,  physical  ability  or  cultural 
background. The Board has not adopted a formal diversity policy as recommended by Recommendation 
1.5 of the ASX Principles as it believes its current processes and policies for recruitment and appointment 
are appropriate and adequately take into account diversity among a number of factors considered by the 
Company in ensuring its Directors and workforce have an appropriate mix of qualifications, experience and 
expertise. The Board does, however, recognise that diversity makes an important contribution to corporate 
success  and  the  Company  considers  diversity  as  one  of  a  number  of  factors  when  seeking  to  appoint 
Directors,  filling  Senior  Management  roles  and  positions  and  reviewing  recruitment,  retention  and 
management practices, notwithstanding the absence of a formal diversity policy.   

Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles provides that a company should disclose in its annual report 
the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the board in accordance with the diversity 
policy and its progress towards achieving them.  The Board has not at this stage adopted a formal diversity 
policy for the reasons set out above and, consequently, has not set measurable objectives under such a 
policy.  The Board considers that it is not necessary to set measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity as recommended by the ASX Principles.   

While  the  Company  considers  diversity  is  important,  the  priority  for  the  Company  when  recruiting  is 
ensuring  an  appropriate  mix  of  qualifications,  experience  and  expertise  regardless  of  age,  however, 
generally make it clear when seeking to appoint additional Directors, senior management and employees 
that women are encouraged to apply for roles and that the Company is an equal opportunity employer. 

In accordance with Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles, the Medusa workforce gender profile is 
set out in the following table: 

Role type 

Technical 

Supervisory / professional 

Middle management 

Senior Management 

Total 

Board members 

Female 

Female % 

Male 

Male% 

31 

34 

12 

11 

88 

- 

36% 

17% 

36% 

19% 

23% 

- 

57 

180 

20 

44 

301 

3 

64% 

83% 

64% 

81% 

77% 

100% 

For the purposes of the above table, "Senior Management" includes executives as well as senior personnel 
that play a significant role in management of the operations.  

Share Trading Policy 

Whilst  the  Board  encourages  its  Directors  and  employees  to  own  securities  in  the  Company,  it  is  also 
mindful of the responsibility of the Company, its Directors and employees not to contravene the Corporation 
Act's "insider trading" provisions.  

The  Board  has  approved  a  Share  Trading  Policy  that  applies  to  all  Directors  and  all  employees  of  the 
Company.   

In summary, the policy prohibits Directors and employees from trading in the Company's securities: 
•  when aware of non-public price sensitive information, until such time as that information has become 

generally available; and 

• 

as part of active trading with a view to deriving profit related income.  

A Director or employee wishing to deal in the Company's shares must first notify the Chief Executive Officer 

53 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

or Managing Director (as applicable) and confirm that the employee is not aware of any non-public price 
sensitive information. The Share Trading Policy is subject to the overriding application of the insider trading 
laws.  

A  copy  of  the  Share  Trading  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the  Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au. 

4. 

RISK MANAGEMENT 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 

The  Board  recognises  that  risk  oversight  is  a  core  function  of  the  Board  that  serves  in  protecting  and 
enhancing shareholder wealth. 

Having regard to the size of the operations of the Company, the nature of its activities and the composition 
of the Board, a "Risk Committee" has not been established.  However, in order to comply with the spirit of 
Recommendation 7.1 (and Recommendation 7.1(b) in particular), the full Board has the responsibility to 
perform the functions of the Risk Committee. 

The Board has approved a Risk Management Policy that outlines the Company's policies for the oversight 
and management of material business risks and the design, implementation and monitoring of an internal 
compliance and control framework.  

 A copy of the Risk Management Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au.  

The  Board  is  ultimately  responsible  for  the  oversight  and  management  of  material  business  risks,  as 
contemplated by the Board Charter.  However, the design and implementation of the risk management 
policy  and  the  day  to  day  management  of  risk  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or 
Managing  Director  (as  applicable),  with  the  assistance  of  Senior  Management.  The  Board  reviews  the 
effectiveness of the Company’s system of internal control and risk management framework, including a 
review of financial, operational, compliance and risk controls, on a continual basis to satisfy itself that it 
continues to be sound.  In addition, the Chief Executive Officer also undertakes the monitoring of business 
activities to periodically reassess risks and the effectiveness of controls to manage such risks. 

The Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) is responsible for reporting directly to the 
Board on all matters associated with risk management and in fulfilling his duties, the Chief Executive Officer 
or Managing Director (as applicable) has unrestricted access to all Company employees, contractors and 
records and may obtain independent expert advice on any matters he deems appropriate. 

The Company does not have an Internal Audit Department, however strategy meetings at both corporate 
and  operational  level  comprising  the  Board  and  Executives  and  Executives  and  Divisional  Managers 
respectively, are held on a frequent basis to discuss and review amongst many items, risk management 
and  the  Company’s  internal  control  framework.  Any  agreed  changes  to  processes  are  subsequently 
implemented and reported back.     

Whilst the Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the overall internal control framework, it is also 
cognisant that no cost-effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities. 

The Company's main business risks are determined by the nature of its business activities and assets. 
There are numerous factors (both external and internal) that could influence the risk profile of the Company. 

As required by Recommendation 7.4 the Board has identified the following risk factors that could influence 
the risk profile of the Company:  

•  Economic risks: The Company may be exposed to general economy wide risks, which include the 
state  or  health  of  the  industry  sector,  foreign  exchange and  interest  rates,  equity and  commodity 
prices and a nation's economic well-being.  These risks are specifically contemplated by, and set out 
in, the Company's Risk Management Policy.  

•  Environmental risks: The Company's activities are expected to have an impact on the environment, 
and  the  Company  may  be  responsible  for  environmental  liabilities  associated  with  its  mining 
activities.    The  Company  aims  to  monitor  environmental  risks  and  obligations  so  as  to  remain 
compliant  with  applicable  environmental  laws.    The  Company  also  has  a  Safety,  Health  and 
Environmental Committee that aims to assist with monitoring and reporting on environmental-related 
risks and issues. 

•  Social sustainability risks: The Company does not believe that it has material exposure to social 
sustainability risks.  The Company has a Code of Conduct for employees dealing with stakeholders 
and ensures integrity and fair dealing in business affairs.  

The Company’s risk management system is continuously developing and will evolve with the evolution 
and growth of the Company’s activities. 

54 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and Chief Financial Officer assurance 

 ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.2, 7.2 and 7.3 

Before the adoption by the Board of the Company's financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019, 
the  Board  receives  written  declarations  from  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  Managing  Director  (as 
applicable) and Chief Financial Officer, in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act, that the 
financial records of the Company have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 of the 
Corporations  Act  and  that  the  Company’s  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  accounting 
standards and present a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position and performance 
for the financial period.  

The Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and the Chief Financial Officer have 
also  to  state  in  writing  to  the  Board  that  the  above  declaration  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 
management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in 
relation to financial reporting risks.  In addition, during the reporting period the Chief Executive Officer or 
Managing  Director  (as  applicable)  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  report  to  the  Board  as  to  the 
effectiveness of the Company's management of its material business risks. 

5. 

CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE 

ASX Principles, Recommendation 5.1 

The  Company  is  subject  to  continuous  disclosure  obligations  under  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  the 
Corporations Act.  Subject to limited exceptions, the Company must immediately notify the market, through 
ASX, of any information that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value 
of  its  securities.    The  Board  has  approved  a  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  to  reinforce  the  Company's 
commitment 
its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  and  outline  management's 
accountabilities  and  the  processes  to  be  followed  for  ensuring  compliance.    A  copy  of  the  Continuous 
Disclosure  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the  Company’s  website  at 
www.medusamining.com.au. 

to  complying  with 

The Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and Company Secretary are responsible 
for  ensuring  that  the  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  is  implemented  and  enforced,  and  that  the  Company 
complies with its continuous disclosure obligations. 

6. 

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION 

ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4 

The Board recognises the important rights of its Shareholders and strives to effectively communicate with 
Shareholders clearly and effectively.  

The Board has approved a Shareholder Communications Policy to promote effective communications with 
its  shareholders  and  encourage  effective  participation  at  general  meetings.    As  contemplated  by  the 
Shareholder  Communications  Policy,  the  Company  Secretary  is  charged  with  ensuring  that  materials 
detailed in the policy (including announcements in accordance with the Company's continuous disclosure 
and  periodic  disclosure  obligations)  are  made  available  on  the  Company's  website,  and  that  relevant 
communications are distributed to shareholders in accordance with the Listing Rules and Corporations Act.  

In  accordance  with  the  Shareholder  Communications  Policy  the  Company  maintains  a  website  at 
www.medusamining.com.au on which the Company provides, among other things, the following information: 
• 

information about its Directors; 

•  a  copy  of  its  constitution,  Board  and  other  applicable  Charters,  and  other  corporate  governance 

documentation referred to in this Corporate Governance Statement; 

•  company  announcements  released  to  ASX  for  disclosure  and  related  information  (including 

presentations and briefings to analysts and media); 

•  notices of meetings and explanatory materials; 

•  quarterly reports, containing details of the Company’s activities and consolidated statements of cash 

flows; 

•  half-yearly reports, containing consolidated financial information and a brief overview of the Company’s 

activities;  

•  annual reports, which include a review of the Company’s operations and financial results for the year; 

and 

•  general  information  about  the  history  of  the  Company,  an  overview  of  its  projects  and  a  high-level 

summaries of some concepts fundamental to its business. 

55 

 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Shareholders may also elect to receive information from, and make contact with, the Company and its share 
registry  by  email.    Contact  email  addresses  for  the  Company  and  the  share  registry  are  set  out  on  the 
Company's website.  

Annual  reports  are  distributed  in  hard  copy  to  shareholders  who  have  registered  their  election  with  the 
Company's share registry to receive the annual report in hard copy. 

The Board encourages attendance and participation of shareholders at general meetings of the Company 
and Company allows for reasonable opportunity for communication and questions at general meetings.  In 
addition,  the  Company’s  external  auditor  attends  the  Company’s  annual  general  meeting  to  answer 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit, the preparation and content of the audit report, the 
accounting policies adopted by the Company and the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct 
of the audit. 

A copy of the Shareholder Communications Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.   

56 

 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

1. 

DIRECTORS 

  The names of Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Name of Director 

Period of Directorship 

Non-Executive Directors: 

Mr Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairperson) 

since 15 February 2010 (Chairperson since 22 Nov 2013) 

Mr Roy Philip Daniel 

since 25 November 2015 

Mr Peter Gordon Hepburn-Brown (1) 

from 15 June 2018 to 3 September 2018 

Executive Directors: 
Mr Boyd Walter Timler (Managing Director) (2) 

from 9 January 2017 to 6 July 2018 

Mr Raul Conde Villanueva 

since 24 January 2013 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; and 
(2)  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018. 

Each  of  the  Directors,  unless  otherwise  stated  above,  has  been  in  office  since  the  start  of  the 
financial year to the date of this report. 

2. 

DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION 

Mr Andrew Boon San Teo 
B.Com, UWA, (CPA)  
Independent Non-Executive Chairperson  

Mr Teo is an accountant with 40 years of extensive and diversified experience in accounting, treasury, 
corporate, legal and business administration across several industries, including the mining industry. He 
was, until his retirement in March 2018, Chief Financial Officer/Executive Director of BGC (Australia) Pty 
Ltd., one of Australia’s largest privately-owned companies, with annual turnover in excess of $2 billion 
and  7,000  plus  staff  (including  sub-contractors).  Mr  Teo  worked  in  BGC  in  excess  of  35  years  and 
remains a Non-Executive Director of BGC. 

During the past three years, Mr Teo has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.  

Mr Teo is Chairperson of the Nomination Committee and also a member of the Audit, Remuneration, 
and Safety, Health & Environment Committees. 

Mr Roy Philip Daniel  
B.Com, UWA 
Independent Non-Executive Director  

Mr  Roy  Daniel  was  appointed  Non-Executive  Director  on  25  November  2015.  Mr  Daniel’s  previous 
association  with  the  Company  was  as  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  from  December  2004  until  his 
retirement from office in June 2013. He was also an executive member of the Board from April 2006 
until June 2011.  

Mr Daniel has been associated with the resource and mining industry for over 38 years and has held 
various senior management and accounting positions at corporate level with overseas and Australian 
companies. His association with the Company since its formative years has proven invaluable, and his 
financial business acumen and corporate experience has complemented and strengthened the Board. 

During the past three years, Mr Daniel has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities. 

Mr Daniel is Chairperson of both the Audit and Remuneration Committees and also serves as a member 
on the Nomination and Safety, Health & Environment Committee. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

2.  DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION (continued) 

Mr Peter Gordon Hepburn-Brown  
B App Sc - Mining Engineering (1980), Grad Dip Human Resources (1996), Member of Inst of Engineers, Australia 
Independent Non-Executive Director  

Mr  Peter  Hepburn-Brown  was  appointed  Non-Executive  Director  on  15  June  2018.  His  previous 
association  with  the  Company  dates  back  to  September  2009  when  he  was  first  appointed  as  a  non-
executive member of the Board. In July 2010, Mr Hepburn-Brown assumed the role of Executive Director 
(Operations) and served in that position until June 2011, where he was then appointed Managing Director 
of Medusa until his retirement from office in August 2014.  

Mr  Hepburn-Brown  had  more  than  38  years  of  mining  experience,  including  senior  management  and 
Board  positions  in  Australia  and  overseas.  He  has  successfully  brought  many  operations  into 
development, and brings significant and relevant experience, including hands-on shaft sinking and air leg 
mining in narrow vein mines. 

He was a Non-Executive Director of Calidus Resources Ltd and Focus Minerals Ltd. 

Mr  Hepburn-Brown  was  a  member  of  the  Audit,  Remuneration  and  Health,  Safety  &  Environment 
Committees and sadly passed away on 3 September 2018. 

Mr Boyd Walter Timler 
B.Sc (Geology), U of A, GAICD. 
Managing Director 

Mr  Boyd  Timler  joined  Medusa  as  CEO  on  21  March  2016,  was  appointed  Managing  Director  on  09 
January 2017 and retired as Managing Director on 6 July 2018.  

Mr  Timler  brought  extensive  operational  experience  to  Medusa,  having  spent  the  first  15  years  of  his 
career working in underground narrow high-grade gold projects culminating at Kinross Gold’s Hoyle Pond 
Mine in Canada, and subsequently at Placer Dome following a joint venture between the two. He has held 
senior level  positions  at  operations  in  Canada,  USA,  Australia,  Tanzania,  Zambia  and  Brazil,  and has 
taken expansion projects from pre-feasibility through board approval to operations.  

Previously, Mr  Timler also held the positions of Chief Operating Officer of Beadell Resources Limited, 
Managing Director at Lumwana Mining Company, in Zambia, and has also served as General Manager 
at various mine sites owned in Australia and Africa. Mr Timler holds a B.Sc. Specialization in Geology 
from the University of Alberta, and is a GAICD with over 30 years of progressive international experience 
in exploration, technical services, operations, project evaluations and senior/executive management.  
During the past three years, Mr Timler did not serve as a Director of any other ASX listed entities. 

Mr Timler was a member of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee. 

Attorney Raul Conde Villanueva 
LL.B., Attorney and Counselor-at-Law 
Executive Director 

Attorney Raul Villanueva was appointed an Executive Director of Medusa on 24 January 2013 following 
his  appointment  as  President  of  the  Company’s  Philippines  operating  company,  Philsaga  Mining 
Corporation (“Philsaga”) in December 2012.  

Attorney Villanueva who has Bachelor degrees in Economics, Military Science & Tactics, and Law has 
been  a  member  of  the  Integrated  Bar  of  the  Philippines  and  an  Attorney  and  Counselor-at-Law  since 
1994.  He  brings  a  focused  approach  to  improving  the  operating  systems  and  professionalism  of  the 
Company, based on his education and several years of experience in law as well as managing companies 
and will further align the objectives of the Medusa Group of Companies. 

During the past three years, Mr Villanueva has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities 

Attorney Villanueva is Chairperson of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee and a member of 
the Nomination Committee. 

58 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

3.  COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Peter Stanley Alphonso 
B.Com, UWA, (CPA)  

Mr  Peter  Alphonso  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  on  11  December  2007  and  as  Chief  Financial 
Officer on 01 July 2013. 

Mr  Alphonso  has  over  36  years  of  experience  with  the  auditing,  engineering  and  communications 
industries, with the majority of his experience centred on the gold and nickel sectors of the mining industry. 
Mr  Alphonso’s  experience  has  included  associations  with  Coopers  and  Lybrand,  Western  Mining 
Corporation, Great Central Mines and Ti-west Joint Venture. 

As Company Secretary Mr Peter Alphonso is responsible for the corporate secretarial functions of the 
Company,  financial  and  statutory  reporting  of  the  Company  as  well  as  directing  and  monitoring  of  all 
financial aspects of the Company’s overseas operations.             

4.  MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  financial  year  by  Company  Directors  and  the  number  of 
those meetings attended by each Director was: 

Name of Director 

Andrew Teo 

Roy Daniel 
Peter Hepburn-Brown (2) 
Boyd Timler (3) 

Raul Villanueva  

Board Meetings 

Remuneration 
Committee  
Number (1)  Attended   Number (1)  Attended   Number (1)  Attended   Number (1)  Attended   Number (1)  Attended 

Nomination 
Committee  

Audit     
Committee  

SHE      
Committee 

 4 

4 

1 

- 

4 

4 

4 

- 

- 

4 

2   

2 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

 - 

 - 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

4 

4 

4 

- 

- 

4 

2 

2 

 - 

 - 

2 

2 

2 

- 

 - 

2 

Notes: 
(1)  Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office during the year; 
(2)  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; and 
(3)  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018. 

5.  PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year were mineral exploration, 
evaluation,  development  and  mining/production  of  gold.  There  were  no  significant  changes  in  the 
nature of the activities of the Group during the year. 

6.  OPERATING RESULTS 

The net consolidated profit for the financial year attributable to members of Medusa Mining Limited 
after provision of income tax was US$36.5 million [2018: Consolidated loss of (US$55.6) million]. 

Key financial results: 

Description 

Revenues  

EBITDA (1) 

NPAT (1) 

EPS (basic) 

Notes: 

Unit 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

Variance 

 (%) 

$129.6M  

$124.6M 

$51.4M 

$36.5M 

$0.176 

($25.3M) 

($55.6M) 

($0.267) 

$5M 

$76.7M 

$92.1M 

$0.443 

4% 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

(1) 

includes asset impairment losses of (US$81.1M) for year ended 30 June 2018; 

  Medusa  recorded  earnings  before  interest,  tax  depreciation  and  amortisation  (“EBITDA”)  of  US$51.4 
million  for  the  year  to  30  June  2019.  EBITDA  for  the  previous  year  was  a  loss  of  (US$25.3)  million 
including asset impairment losses of (US$81.1M).  

Revenues  increased  by  approximately  4%  from  US$124.6  million  in  the  previous  year  to  US$129.6 
million. 

Medusa is an un-hedged gold producer and received an average price of US$1,259 per ounce from the 
sale of 102,500 ounces of gold for the year (previous year: 96,056 ounces at US$1,293 per ounce). 

At year end, the Company had total cash and cash equivalent in gold on metal account of US$23.4 million 
(2018: US$15.1M). 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

During the year, 

•  depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of capitalised mine development and mine exploration 

was US$18.8 million (2018: US$29.2M); 

•  US$6.9  million  was  expended  on  capital  works  associated  with  the  new  shaft  construction  and 

infrastructure, mine expansion and sustaining capital at the mine and mill (2018: US$14.6M); 

•  exploration  expenditure,  inclusive  of  underground  diamond  drilling  was  US$8.9  million  (2018: 

US$5.4M); 

•  capitalised mine development costs totalled US$27.3 million for the year (2018: US$24.5M); and 
•  corporate overheads of US$8.7 million (2018: US$7.3M). 

7.  REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Description 

Ore mined 

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery 

Gold produced 

Cash costs (1) 

Gold sold 

Avg gold price received 

Unit 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

Variance 

WMT 

DMT 

g/t 

% 

ounces 

US$/oz 

ounces 

US$/oz 

606,675  

544,601  

6.28  

94.75  

103,307  

$546  

102,500  

$1,259  

550,400 

494,989 

6.33 

94.70 

95,705 

$562 

96,056 

$1,293 

56,275 

49,612  

 (0.05) 

0.05  

7,602  

16  

 6,444 

($34)  

Notes: 
(1)  net of development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes. 

(%) 

10%   

10%  

(1%) 

 - 

8%  

3%  

 7% 

(3%)  

The  Company  produced  103,307  ounces  of  gold  for  the  year,  compared  to  95,705  ounces  from  the 
previous corresponding period, at an average recovered grade of 6.28 g/t gold (2018: 6.33 g/t gold). 

Average cash costs was US$546 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business taxes, which was 
lower  than  the  previous  year’s  average  cash  costs  of  US$562  per  ounce,  and  All-in-Sustaining-Costs 
(“AISC”) for the year was US$1,045 per ounce of gold (2018: US$1,083 per ounce). 

A full review and summary information concerning the Group’s operations and exploration activities 
for  the  financial  year  and  the  results  of  those  operations  are  set  out  in  the  Chairperson’s  Review 
which will be available in the Full Annual Report. 

8.  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were declared during the financial year. 

9.  SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year were as follows: 

•  Mr Boyd Timler retired as Managing Director on 6 July 2018;  

•  Mr Peter Hepburn-Brown retired as Non-Executive Director on 3 September 2018;  

•  Mr Andrew Teo assumed the role of interim Chief Executive Officer following the resignation 

of Mr Boyd Timler from 6 July 2018 until 28 February 2019; 

• 

the appointment of Mr David McGowan (previously Chief Operating Officer) as Chief Executive 
Officer of Medusa on 1 March 2019; and 

•  On  5  July  2018  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  an  earn-in  agreement 
regarding earn in of up to 90% in two exploration projects in Queensland Australia. The earn-
in requires the Company to manage and fund exploration programs through to completion of 
a  Pre-Feasibility  Study.  The  Company  must  spend  a  combined  minimum  of  A$1  million  on 
both projects before it is able to withdraw 

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of the affairs of 
the Group that occurred during the financial year. 

60 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

10.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

Subsequent to Balance Date, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial 
year  and  the  date  of  this  report  any  other  item,  transaction  or  event  of  a  material  and/or  unusual 
nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of 
the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial 
years. 

11.  FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS 

The Group will continue its focus on organic growth within its landholdings in the Philippines and also 
source mineral properties within the Asia Pacific region with a view to developing properties capable 
of economic production.  

12.  DIRECTORS’ INTEREST 

The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital of the Company at the date of this report 
is as follows: 

Name of Director 

Andrew Teo 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (1) 

Boyd Timler (2) 

Raul Villanueva 

No. of fully paid ordinary 
shares 

No. of options over 
ordinary shares  

No. of performance rights 
over ordinary shares 

 120,000 

 815,875 

- 

- 

 50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; and 
(2)  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018. 

61 

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

The Directors present the FY2019 Remuneration Report for Medusa Mining Ltd (“the Company”) which 
sets out the remuneration information for the Directors and other key management personnel (“KMP”) for 
the year ended 30 June 2019. 

The  information  provided  in  this  remuneration  report  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. 

Introduction 

This report outlines the Company’s approach to remuneration for its executives.  

In November 2018 the Medusa Mining remuneration report was voted down by shareholders for the 2018 
financial year. During FY2019, the Company has sought feedback on its remuneration practices through 
communication with key shareholders and proxy advisors. Following feedback in FY2019, the Company 
undertook  a  wholesale  review  of  its  executive  performance  and  remuneration  framework,  which  has 
resulted in changes to executive remuneration components and structure commencing FY2020. 

The Board recognises that the success of the business depends on the quality and engagement of its 
people. To ensure the Company continues to succeed and grow, it must attract, motivate and retain skilled 
Directors, Executives and employees. The Board delegates responsibility in relation to remuneration to 
the Remuneration Committee to ensure that people and performance are a priority. 

FY2019 has been an important year for the Company and on 1 March 2019 David McGowan, Medusa’s 
Chief Operating Officer, was appointed as Chief Executive Officer. 

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel 

There  were  no  loans  to  Key  Management  Personnel  during  the  period  and  there  were  no 
transactions  or  balances  with  Key  Management  Personnel  other  than  those  disclosed  in  this 
Report. 

Directors:  

Non-Executive Directors - 

Andrew Teo, Chairperson; 

Roy Daniel; 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (retired from the Board on 3 September 2018). 

Executive Directors - 

Boyd Timler, Managing Director (retired from the Board on 6 July 2018); and 

Raul Villanueva. 

Executive Officers: 

David McGowan (Chief Executive Officer); 

Peter Alphonso (Chief Financial Officer/Company Secretary); and 

James Llorca (General Manager, Geology & Resources). 

62 

 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(b)  Key Management Personnel remuneration (Company and consolidated) 

The following tables provides the details of the remuneration of all Directors and Executive Officers of the Group and the nature and amount of the elements of their 
remuneration (in US$’s) for the year ended 30 June 2019 and the previous financial year. 

Name 

Year 

Short term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Salary/ fees 

Directors’ 
fees 

Non-
monetary 

Bonus (1) 

Other (2) 

Super 

Long-term 
benefits 

Incentive 
plans 

LSL(3) 

Equity-settled  

share-based payments   Cash-settled 
share-based 
payments 

Shares/ 
units 

Options/ 
rights (4) 

Termination 
benefits 

TOTAL 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related 

Value of 
options as 
proportion of 
remuneration 

Directors:    

Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo (5) 

Ciceron Angeles (6) 

Roy Daniel  

Peter Hepburn-Brown (7) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler (8) 

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan (9) 

James Llorca 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

90,000   

105,990   

25,134 

96,275  

-  

-  

-   

-   

22,278 

22,701 

-  

-  

15,618   

385,980  

425,000    

425,000   

251,587   

263,937   

276,009  

238,940 

230,388  

238,940 

-  

19,699  

52,656 

57,833 

 -  

 2,488  

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-   

-   

-  

-  

- 

- 

-  

-  

-   

-   

331  

36,760   

14,511  

18,380  

-   

-   

-  

14,704  

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

- 

17,520  

18,380   

- 

12,580  

17,520  

7,352 

15,780 

18,380 

- 

2,173  

17,520  

7,352 

13,837 

18,380 

- 

14,753  

52,891   

66,168  

44,128  

73,520  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,302   

6,469  

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,302   

6,469  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

32,077 

-  

97,201 

-  

97,201 

-  

226,479 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

195,990   

121,409  

- 

19,699   

74,934  

80,534 

 -  

2,488  

277,457 

293,406   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

455,631  

425,000   

425,000  

275,409    

335,567   

306,109   

377,653  

250,081  

375,710 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

8.1% 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

4.4% 

-  

9.6% 

-  

2.0% 

25.7% 

-  

-  

2.0% 

25.9% 

277,457 

1,820,929 

-  

-   

- 

2,193,691 

3.0% 

10.3%  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

Notes: 

2019 

1,310,880  

158,646  

2018 

1,600,632 

176,295 

(1)  Bonuses are generally paid in October and relate to the previous year’s financial results. No bonuses were paid out to any Key Management personnel in the reported financial year; 
(2)  Comprises Annual Leave accrued during the year but not paid; 
(3)  Comprises Long Service Leave accrued during the year but not paid; 
(4)  Comprises value of options granted but not yet vested; 
(5)  Mr Teo assumed the role of Interim Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) from 7 July 2018 until 28 February 2019; 
(6)  Mr Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; 
(7)  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; 
(8)  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018; 
(9)  Mr McGowan, previously Medusa’s Chief Operating Officer was promoted to the position of CEO on 1 March 2019. 

63 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.   REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(b)  Key Management Personnel remuneration (Company and consolidated) (continued) 

The relative proportions of Remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are 
as follows: 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

David McGowan 

Peter Alphonso 

James Llorca 

Fixed 
Remuneration 

At Risk: Short Term 
Incentives (STI) 

At Risk: Options 
(LTI) 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(c) 

Remuneration options and equity-based instruments 

No options or other equity-based instruments or rights over any of them, were granted by the Company 
or any entity controlled by the Company as remuneration during or since the end of the financial year; 

(d) 

Shares issued on exercise of options granted as remuneration 

During  the  financial  year,  no  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  were  issued  on  the  exercise  of  options 
previously granted as remuneration to Directors and Executives. 

(e)  Option/rights holdings 

The movement during the year in the number of options/rights over ordinary shares in Medusa Mining 
Limited held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Director and Executive, including their personally 
related entities is as follows: 

Financial year 2018/2019: 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (3) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler (4) 

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

Notes: 

Balance   
01/07/18 

Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Options/ Rights 
not exercised 
and lapsed 

Balance 
held 
30/06/19 

Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/19 (1) 

Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/19 (2) 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

500,000 

330,000 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(840,000) 

360,000 

360,000 

(500,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(165,000) 

165,000 

49,500 

115,500 

- 

- 

500,000 

150,000 

350,000 

500,000 

150,000 

350,000 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date; 
  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date; 
  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; and 
  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018. 

64 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.   REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(e) 

Option/rights holdings (continued) 

Financial year 2017/2018: 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (3) 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (4) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Peter Alphonso 

165,000 

165,000 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

Balance   
01/07/17 

Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Options/ Rights 
not exercised 
and lapsed 

Balance 
held 
30/06/18 

Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/18 (1) 

Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/18 (2) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

360,000 

840,000 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

330,000 

165,000 

165,000 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

Notes: 
(1)  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date; 
(2)  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date; 
(3)  Mr Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; and 
(4)  Mr Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on15 June 2018. 

(f) 

Share holdings 

The movement during the year in the number of ordinary shares in Medusa Mining Limited held directly, 
indirectly or beneficially, by each Director and key management personnel, including their personally 
related entities are as follows: 

Financial year 2018/19: 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (1) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

Balance 
30/06/18 

Shares held at 
appointment 

Bonus 
issue of 
shares 

Shares 
purchased 

Options 
exercised 

Shares     

sold 

Balance 
30/06/19 

120,000 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(50,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

120,000 

815,875 

- 

- 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Hepburn-Brown retired from the Board on 3 September 2018; and 
(2)  Mr Timler retired from the Board on 6 July 2018. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(f) 

Share holdings (continued) 

Financial year 2017/18: 

Name 

Directors: 
Non-Executive 

Andrew Teo 

Ciceron Angeles (1) 

Roy Daniel 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (2) 

Executive 

Boyd Timler  

Raul Villanueva 

Executive Officers: 

Peter Alphonso 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

Balance 
30/06/17 

Shares held at 
appointment 

Bonus 
issue of 
shares 

Shares 
purchased 

Options 
exercised 

Shares     

sold 

Balance 
30/06/18 

120,000 

- 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

120,000 

- 

815,875 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

127,500 

- 

- 

Notes: 
(1)  Mr Angeles retired from the Board on 31 October 2017; and 
(2)  Mr Hepburn-Brown joined the Board on 15 June 2018. 

(g) 

Executive Remuneration Governance 
The  information  contained  within  this  section  provides  an  overview  of  executive  remuneration 
governance at Medusa Mining. 

(i)  Remuneration Philosophy 

The main objective is the retention of a high-quality Board and executive team, to maximise value of 
the shareholders’ investment. Remuneration levels are therefore competitively set to attract, retain 
and motivate appropriately qualified and experienced Directors and Executives. 
In  determining  the  level  and  make  up  of  remuneration  levels  for  Executives  of  the  Group,  the 
remuneration  policy  has  been  structured  to  increase  goal  congruence  between  shareholders  and 
Executives and includes the payment of bonuses based on achievement of specific goals related to 
the performance of the Group and also the issue of incentive options or equity based instruments to 
encourage alignment of personal and shareholder interests. 

(ii)  Remuneration Committee 

The Company’s remuneration policy and structure; 

The Remuneration Committee is a sub-committee of the Board, which operates in accordance with 
the  Remuneration  Committee  Charter  and  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 2001  and  its 
regulations. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board 
on: 
 
  Executive remuneration policy for Key Management Personnel (“KMP”); 
  Remuneration levels of the Managing Director (if applicable) and KMP; 
  Operation of incentive plans and key performance hurdles for KMP 
  Equity based remuneration plans for KMP; and, 
  Non-Executive Director (“NED”) remuneration; 
The Remuneration Committee’s objective is to ensure remuneration policies and structures are fair 
and  competitive  and  aligned  with  the  long-term  interests  of  the  company.  The  Remuneration 
Committee  periodically  obtains  independent  remuneration  information  to  ensure  NED  fees  and 
executive remuneration packages are appropriate and in line with the market. 

(iii)  Use of Remuneration Advisors 

In  FY2019,  the  Remuneration  Committee  appointed  BDO  Reward  WA  Pty  Ltd  (‘BDOR’)  as  its 
external  remuneration  advisor  to  assist  with  the  review  of  the  overall  executive  remuneration 
framework  resulting  in  some changes  to  the  Company’s approach  to  executive  pay.  The  planned 
remuneration changes to executive remuneration policy and performance management for FY2020 
are covered in section (j) of the remuneration report.  
BDOR’s terms of engagement included specific measures designed to protect its independence. The 
Remuneration Committee recognises that, to effectively perform its role, it is necessary for BDOR to 
interact  with  members  of  the  Company’s  management.  However  to  ensure  BDOR  remained 
independent, members of the Company’s management were precluded from requesting services that 
would  be  considered  to  be  a  “remuneration  recommendation”  as  defined  by  the  Corporations 
Amendment (improving Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration) Act 2011. 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.    REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(g) 

Executive Remuneration Governance (continued) 

(iv)  Remuneration Report Approval at FY2018 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 

At the Company’s 2018 AGM, the Remuneration Report for FY2018 was voted down by Shareholders 
or their proxies for the following reasons: 

(i)  payment of cash bonuses on a lagging basis appeared at odds with company performance 

and position; 

(ii)  unacceptable vesting period and insufficiently demanding performance hurdles; and 

(iii) 

full vesting of options upon a change in control 

(h) 

Executive Remuneration  

The  information  contained  within  this  section  outlines  details  pertaining  to  the  executive  remuneration 
policy and structure for FY2019. 

The Company’s aim is to ensure Executives perform at a high level by incentivising them with the level and 
mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities. These incentives include, 

•  rewarding Executives for individual performances; and 
•  ensuring total remuneration is competitive by international market standards. 

Remuneration is made up of a fixed component as well as a variable component which is performance 
linked and only granted when considered appropriate by the Board. 

The  Remuneration  Committee  reviews  the  remuneration  of  Executives,  including  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer, annually, with the review taking into consideration the contribution of the individuals commensurate 
with  the  performance  of  the  business  unit  within  their  responsibility,  the  overall  performance  of  the 
Company and comparable employment market conditions internationally. 

(i)  Executive Remuneration Framework 

The table below provides an overview of the different remuneration components within the Medusa 
Mining framework. 

Objective 

Attraction and Retention 

Remuneration 
Component 

Purpose 

Total Fixed Remuneration 
(‘TFR’) consists of base 
salary, any non-monetary 
benefits and employer 
contributions to 
superannuation funds. 

The level of fixed 
remuneration is set to 
provide a base level of 
remuneration, which is both 
appropriate to the position 
and is competitive in the 
market. 

Variable Remuneration is performance linked and designed to reward 
key management personnel for meeting or exceeding their financial and 
personal objectives. 

Current Year Performance 

Short-Term Incentive 
(“STI”) is an ‘at risk’ bonus 
provided in the form of cash 

The STI ensures pay for 
performance, for 
achievement of a 
combination of Company 
and Individual KPIs. 

Long Term Sustainable 
Performance 

Long-Term Incentive (“LTI”) 
provided as options over 
ordinary shares or 
performance rights to acquire 
fully paid ordinary shares in 
the Company. 

The LTI is focused on the 
creation of long-term 
shareholder wealth. 

At the end of the financial year the Board assesses the actual performance of the Group, the relevant 
segment and individual against the KPIs set at the beginning of the financial year. Should the Group 
achieve the set KPIs, the Board may reward the Key Management Personnel with a bonus during the 
salary review. Any bonus payable must fall within 0.5% of net profit after tax of the Group and not 
exceed 50% of an individual’s fixed remuneration. The Board retains absolute discretion over payment 
of these bonuses and can adjust payments (within the above caps) to take into account the overall 
performance of the Group, personal performance and prevailing market conditions. 

This method of assessment was chosen as it provides the Board with an objective assessment of the 
Group’s  performance  against  identifiable  factors  that  relate  to  the  group’s  profitability  and  the 
sustainability of the Group’s operations. 

(ii)  Short-term Incentives (“STI”) 

No STIs were granted to any key management personnel in the 2018/19 financial period relating to 
the previous financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.   REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(h) 

Executive Remuneration (continued) 

(iii)  Long-term Incentives (“LTI”) 

An outline of the key elements of the LTI arrangements are provided below: 

The primary objective of Medusa’s LTI based remuneration is and will continue to be, to reward key 
management personnel in a manner which aligns this element of remuneration with the creation of 
shareholder wealth. The Board takes into account and will continue to take into account, appropriate 
measures  of  shareholder  wealth  and  Company  performance  in  setting  the  performance  criteria 
applicable to its LTI based remuneration. 

Historically,  LTI’s  granted  to  key  management  personnel  have  been  in  the  form  of  options  over 
ordinary shares. The Board is currently considering whether to adopt other LTI measures, including 
a performance rights plan in which key management personnel can participate. 

(i) 

Non-Executive Remuneration  

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to 
attract and retain Non-Executive Directors of the highest calibre. 

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are paid within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders from time 
to  time.  Total  remuneration  for  all  Non-Executive  Directors,  last  approved  by  shareholders  on  18 
November 2009, is not to exceed A$400,000 per annum. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought 
to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed 
annually.  

The  Board  considers  the  amount  of  Director  fees  being  paid  by  comparable  international  resource 
companies  with  similar  responsibilities,  and  the  experience  of  each  Non-Executive  Director  when 
undertaking the review process.  

Directors’  fees  cover  all  main  Board  activities  and  membership  of  Board  Committees.  No  retirement 
benefits  are  provided  for  any  Non-Executive  Directors’  retirement  or  termination  and  Non-Executive 
Directors do not receive performance related compensation remuneration. 

Director fees currently paid to Non-Executive Directors are as follows: 
  Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairperson): A$150,000 per annum and 
  Roy Daniel: A$75,000 per annum. 

(j) 

Planned Executive Remuneration Changes for FY2020 

As a result of the comprehensive review of the Company’s executive remuneration policy and practice 
conducted in FY2019, a number of changes will be implemented for FY2020 with effect from 01 July 
2019. 

Completed changes and/or progress towards remuneration objectives will be reported in more detail in 
the 2020 Remuneration Report, however a summary of the key elements of the planned changes to the 
executive remuneration approach and at risk remuneration structure are provided below. 

(i)  Fixed and Total Remuneration Approach 

Total Fixed Remuneration (‘TFR’) acts as a base level reward for a competent level of performance. 
It includes cash, compulsory superannuation contributions and any non-monetary benefits. TFR will 
be targeted at the market median (50th percentile) with flexibility based on: 
  The size and complexity of the role; 
  The criticality of the role to successful execution of the business strategy; 
  Role accountabilities; 
  Skills and experience of the individual; and 
  Market pay levels for comparable roles. 

The Total Remuneration Package (being TFR, STI and LTI) will be positioned at the median of the 
market (50th percentile), with the opportunity to earn a total remuneration up to the upper quartile (75th 
percentile) in the event that both the individual and the business exceed performance targets. 

When determining the relevant market for each role, the Company will consider companies which are 
similar in size, complexity of operations, sector and risk profile from which it sources talent, and to 
whom it could potentially lose talent. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(j) 

Planned Executive Remuneration Changes for FY2020 (continued) 

(ii)  Executive Remuneration Framework 

The total remuneration package will consist of the following elements of pay. 

Remuneration Elements 

Purpose 

Category 

Definition of Pay Category 

1.  Total Fixed 

Remuneration (“TFR”) 

Pay for meeting role 
requirements 

Fixed Pay 

Pay linked to the present value or market 
rate of the role 

2.  Short Term Incentive 

(“STI”) 

Incentive for the 
achievement of 
annual objectives 

Short term 
Incentive 
Pay 

Long Term 
Incentive 
Pay 

3.  Long Term Incentive 
& Reward (”LTI”) 

Incentive for 
achievement of 
sustained business 
long term strategies 
(non-market 
measures) 

Reward for 
executive 
performance over 
the long term 
(market measures) 

Pay for delivering the annual operational 
plan for the Company. Short Term 
Incentive pay is linked to the achievement 
of short term ‘line-of-sight’ performance 
goals 

It reflects ‘pay for short term performance’. 

Pay for delivering long-term business 
sustainability for the Company. Long Term 
Incentive pay is linked to the achievement 
of long term ‘line-of-sight’ performance 
goals 

It reflects ‘pay for long term performance’ 

Long Term 
Reward 
Pay 

Pay for creating value for shareholders. 
Reward pay is linked to shareholder 
returns 

It reflects ‘pay for results’ 

(iii)  Short Term Incentive Plan Outline 

An  outline  of  the  key  elements  of  the  proposed  Short-Term  Incentive  Plan  as  it  relates  to  the 
Company’s KMP is provided below. 

Purpose 

STI opportunity 

Performance targets 

Performance 
assessment 

Motivate  and  reward  employees for  contributing  to the  delivery  of annual  business 
performance. 

The STI opportunity offered to each Executive as a percentage of TFR will depend 
on Company and individual performance but can range from zero to a maximum of 
50% for the CEO and 40% for Executives. 

STI  payments  will  be  awarded  50%  cash  and  50%  zero  exercise  price  options 
(ZEPO’s) on above threshold performance against a range of Company and individual 
performance objectives. 

The payment of a short-term incentive to Executives is an at risk component of the 
individuals total remuneration given that a set of performance targets must be met 
prior  to  payment.  These  targets  are  based  on  metrics  that  are  measurable, 
transparent  and  achievable,  designed  to  motivate  and  incentivise  the  recipient  to 
achieve  high  performance  aligned  with  Company  objectives  and  near-term 
shareholder value creation. 

The  Company  employs  a  system  of  continuous  performance  feedback  to  drive 
performance throughout the year, however a final performance assessment occurs 
annually following the completion of the financial year for each Executive. Executives 
are  assessed  on  their  contribution  to  the  achievement  of  Company  performance 
objectives and individual performance objectives. 

Measurement period 

The STI will be an annual plan that operates from 01 July to 30 June each year 

STI deferral component 

The equity component of the STI will vest on the twelve (12) month anniversary date 
of the STI award date. 

Cessation of 
employment 

Board discretion 

Vesting of the equity component of the STI granted to Executive KMP is based on a 
continuous service condition being met and is designed to act as a driver of 
retention and medium-term value creation. 

In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates prior to 
vesting of all ZEPO’s, outstanding unvested ZEPO’s will be reviewed by the Board 
and may or may not vest depending on the circumstances of the Executive’s 
cessation of employment. 

The payments of all STI’s are subject to Board approval. The Board has the 
discretion to adjust remuneration outcomes higher or lower to prevent any 
inappropriate reward outcomes, including reducing (down to zero, if appropriate) 
any STI payment. 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(j) 

Planned Executive Remuneration Changes for FY2020 (continued) 

As part of the annual business planning process the Board will determine the key performance indicators 
to reflect targets for the key performance objectives of the business for the following year. At the end of 
the  year,  the  Board  makes  a  rigorous  assessment,  taking  into  account  quantitative  and  qualitative 
measures. 

Key Result Area 

Example of Annual Measure and Rationale for Inclusion 

Individual 
performance 

Company 
financial 
performance 

Company safety 
and 
environmental 
performance 

Company 
operational 
performance 

Growth of 
Company future 
opportunities 

Company critical 
strategic 
objectives 

Measures 

Each Executive KMP agrees an individual scorecard of performance objectives at the start of 
the year against which their performance is assessed. A maximum of 4 key individual 
performance objectives will be set based on the specific responsibilities of each role 
annually. 

Rationale 

Designed to specifically focus individual Executives on key performance elements that align 
to the Company’s strategic plan and profitability drivers that are within the Executives control. 

Measures 

Key financial measures as determined by the Board of Directors 

Rationale 

Reflects the alignment of business strategy to create sustainable value for shareholders. 

Measures 

KPI’s for safety and environmental as determined by the Board of Directors. 

Rationale 

Highlights performance on metrics to effectively manage the risks inherent in the Company’s 
operations and to ensuring activities do not have an adverse impact on the environment. 

Measures 

Key physical measures as determined by the Board of Directors 

Rationale 

Delivering strong production performance is a key enabler to funding the achievement of the 
Company’s strategic plan and ensures management delivers on core initiatives relating to 
Company strategy and operating model. 

Measures 

Mining inventory as determined by the Board of Directors. 

Rationale 

Demonstrates the Company’s performance in achieving the organic growth of current assets. 

Measures 

Achievement of critical project on time as determined by the Board of Directors 

Rationale 

Focuses achievement on key strategic enablers. 

In order to participate in the short-term incentive certain performance conditions must be met. 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.   REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(j) 

Planned Executive Remuneration Changes for FY2020 (continued) 

(iv)  Long-term Incentive Plan Outline 

An outline of the key elements of the proposed Long-Term Incentive (‘LTI’) Plan as it relates to the 
Company’s KMP is provided below. 

Purpose 

Focus Executive attention on driving sustainable long-term growth and align the interests 
of Executives with those of shareholders. 

LTI opportunity 

The  LTI  opportunity  is  determined  by  the  Executives  role  within  the  business  and  is 
awarded  by  the  offer  of  a  number  of  performance  rights  or  zero  exercise  price  options 
(‘ZEPO’s’) based on a percentage of TFR. The LTI opportunity for the CEO is 90% and for 
Executives is 70%. 

Performance 
hurdles 

In  FY2020  and  going  forward,  the  Company  will  use  a  combination  of  non-market  and 
market equally weighted performance hurdles utilising the following measures: 

1.  Non-market measures to be determined by the Board of Directors (50% weighting) 

2.  Market Measures (50% weighting): 

(a)  Relative Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’); and 

(b)  Absolute Total Shareholder Return 

Vesting  

Service 
conditions 

Performance 
conditions 

Vesting  of  the  performance  rights  ZEPO’s  granted  to  Executive  KMP  is  based  on  a 
continuous service condition and performance conditions as detailed below 

The  LTI  award  is  subject  to  a  service  condition.  This  condition  is  met  if  the  KMP’s 
employment with the Company is continuous for three years commencing on or around 
the grant date and is aimed at the retention of KMP’s. 

Financial and Strategic measures 

The Board will determine financial and strategic measures that align with the Company’s 
long-term objectives.  

Relative TSR 

The  TSR  scorecard  for  the  three-year  measurement  period  is  determined  based  on  a 
percentile  ranking  of  the  Company’s  TSR  results  relative  to  the  TSR  of  each  of  the 
companies in the peer group over the same three-year measurement period. 

The Board considers relative TSR an appropriate performance hurdle because it ensures 
that  a  proportion  of  each  participant’s  remuneration  is  linked  to  the  comparative  return 
received by shareholders from holding shares in a company in the peer group for the same 
period. 

Absolute TSR 

The increase in the Company’s absolute TSR will be measured over a three-year period. 

The Board considers absolute TSR an appropriate performance hurdle because it ensures 
KMP performance is rewarded when a year-on-year improvement in shareholder value is 
achieved. 

Vesting 
schedule 

The  number  of  ZEPO’s  vested  after  3  years  is  subject  to  achievement  of  performance 
conditions as shown above 

Measurement 
period 

Cessation of 
employment 

Peer group 

Testing occurs three years from 01 July of the relevant financial year. 

In the event that the KMP’s employment with the Company terminates prior to the vesting 
of all rights/options, outstanding unvested rights/options will be reviewed by the Board and 
may or may not vest depending on the circumstances of the cessation of employment. 

In the case of changes of control incentives will be awarded on a pro rata basis. 

The  Company’s  TSR  performance  for  rights/options  issued  during  FY2020  will  be 
assessed against a peer group comprised of members of the ASX 300 Metals and Mining 
Index. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(k) 

Statutory Remuneration Disclosures 

(i)  Executive Contracts 

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  the  Executives  are  formalised  in  service 
agreements.  The  service  agreements  specify  the  components  of  remuneration,  benefits  and 
notice periods. Participation in the STI and LTI plans is subject to the Boards discretion. Other 
major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. 

 David McGowan (Chief Executive Officer) 

Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and David McGowan (“Employee”). 

Term: 

Services: 

Remuneration: 

Termination: 

Commencement date of 01 February 2017 until the Employee is terminated.  

The Employee is employed as Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of the Company and is 
responsible for all operational aspects within the Company 

Fixed remuneration: 
A$450,000 per annum (inclusive of a superannuation), subject to annual review by the 
Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress of the Company and 
comparable industry standards.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In 
determining eligibility, the Board will consider without limitation, the performance of the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 
The  Company  may  grant  the  employee  share  options  or  performance  rights  in 
accordance with Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason by giving the 
Employee 3 month’s written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of 
notice and payment in lieu of notice. 
The  Company  may  immediately  terminate  the  agreement  in  certain  circumstances, 
including  if  the  Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that 
default in addition to other standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 
The  Employee may  terminate the  agreement  at  any  time  by  giving  the  Company  3 
months’ written notice. 

  James Llorca (General Manager, Geology & Resources) 

Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and James Llorca (“Employee”). 

Term: 

Services: 

Remuneration: 

Termination: 

Commencement date of 10 October 2016 until the Employee is terminated.  

The  Employee  is  employed  as  General  Manager,  Geology  &  Resources  of  the 
Company and is responsible all matters pertaining to geology in the Company. 

Fixed remuneration: 
A$350,000 per annum (inclusive of a superannuation), subject to annual review by the 
Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress of the Company and 
comparable industry standards.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In 
determining eligibility, the Board will consider without limitation, the performance of the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 
The  Company  may  grant  the  employee  share  options  or  performance  rights  in 
accordance with Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason by giving the 
Employee 3 month’s written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of 
notice and payment in lieu of notice. 
The  Company  may  immediately  terminate  the  agreement  in  certain  circumstances, 
including  if  the  Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that 
default in addition to other standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 
The  Employee may  terminate the  agreement  at  any  time  by  giving  the  Company  3 
months’ written notice. 

72 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(k) 

Statutory Remuneration Disclosures (continued) 

(i) 

  Executive Contracts (continued) 

  Peter Alphonso (Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer) 

Contract description:  Employment contract between the Company and Peter Alphonso (“Employee”). 

Term: 

Role: 

No set term and the agreement will continue until Employee is terminated. 

The Employee is as Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer and is responsible for 
the day to day management of all financial, administrative and corporate functions of 
the Company. 

Remuneration: 

Fixed remuneration: 

Termination: 

A$400,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation), subject to annual review by the 
Board.  During the review, the Board will consider the progress of the Company and 
comparable industry standards.   

Variable remuneration - Short term incentive: 
The Employee may be entitled to an annual bonus at the discretion of the Board. In 
determining eligibility, the Board will consider without limitation, the performance of the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions. 

Variable remuneration - Long term incentive: 

The  Company  may  grant  the  employee  share  options  or  performance  rights  in 
accordance with Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans. 

Termination by the Company: 
The Employer may terminate the Employee's employment for any reason (other than 
as set out below in relation to a “Material Diminution” or default by the Employee) by 
giving  the  Employee  3  month’s  written  notice  or  payment  in  lieu  of  notice,  or  a 
combination of notice and payment in lieu of notice. 

The  Company  may  immediately  terminate  the  agreement  in  certain  circumstances, 
including  if  the  Employee  is  in  default  of  its  obligations  and  does  not  remedy  that 
default in addition to other standard default situations. 

Termination by the Employee: 

The  Employee may  terminate the  agreement  at  any  time  by  giving  the  Company  3 
months’ written notice. 

Termination by reason of Material Diminution: 

A  “Material  Diminution”  is  a  change  in  the  Employee’s  status  as  Company 
Secretary/Chief Financial Officer of the Company, including a material change in his 
authority  in  respect  of  the  business  of  the  Company  or  a  change  in  his  reporting 
relationship with the Board. 

If a Material Diminution occurs, within 3 months of this occurring, the Employee may 
give the Company 2 weeks’ written notice of termination of this agreement.  Subject to 
the Corporations Act, the Company must make a payment to the Employee in lieu of 
a notice period equal to 12 months. 

Raul Villanueva  
(Executive Director of Medusa Mining Limited and President of Philsaga Mining Corporation) 

On 10 December 2012, Philsaga Mining Corporation (“PMC”) executed an employment contract 
with Raul Villanueva.  

Under  the  terms  of  the  contract,  PMC  has  primarily  engaged  Mr  Villanueva  to  the  position  of 
President  of  PMC.  His  role  as  President,  involves  managing  the  business  affairs  of  PMC, 
implementing administrative and operational policies, attending to industrial relation matters and 
any other mining activities and associated complimentary services. 

Mr  Villanueva  who  is  also  a  Director  of  Medusa  Mining  Limited,  receives  an  annual  salary  of 
$425,000  which  is  subject  to  annual  reviews  by  the  Board.  During  the  review,  the  Board  will 
consider the progress of the Company and comparable industry standards.   

PMC  will  additionally  reimburse  Mr  Villanueva  for  all  reasonable  expenses  incurred  in  the 
performance  of  his  services  including  entertainment,  accommodation,  meals,  telephone  and 
travelling. 

Apart from the Key Management Personnel related transactions with the Company or its controlled 
and  affiliated  entities  disclosed  in  this  note,  no  Key  Management  Personnel  has  entered  into  a 
material contract with the Company since the end of the financial year and there were no material 
contracts involving Management Personnel’s’ interests subsisting at year end. 

73 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (continued) 

(k) 

Statutory Remuneration Disclosures (continued) 

(ii)  Board policy in relation to limiting exposure to risk in securities. 

Under  the  Company's  Securities  Trading  Policy,  Directors  and  Executives  are  prohibited  from 
dealing in financial products issued or created over or in respect of Medusa securities (eg hedges 
or derivatives) which have the effect of reducing or eliminating the risk associated with any equity 
incentives that Medusa may offer from time to time (for example, a person may be granted an 
equity incentive award that vests at a time in the future subject to achieving certain performance 
goals;  certain  financial  institutions  offer  products  which  act  as  an  insurance  policy  if  the 
performance goals are not met, thereby reducing the "at-risk" element of the person's incentive 
arrangements). 

(l) 

Related Parties 

 Related parties: 

Andrew Teo, Roy Daniel, Peter Hepburn-Brown, Boyd Timler, Raul Villanueva, David 
McGowan, Peter Alphonso and James Llorca. 

 Type of transaction:  Director and Officers Protection Deed (“Deed”) 

 Transaction details: 

The  Deed  entered  into  by  the  Company  with  each  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company, 
indemnifies the Directors to the extent permitted by law, against any liability, which he may 
incur whilst carrying out his duties as a Director of the Company and against any costs and 
expenses incurred in defending legal proceedings brought against him as a Director.  

The  Deed  requires  the  Company  to  maintain  in  force  Directors’  and  Officers’  Liability 
Insurance, with an agreed cover level, for the duration of the Directors’ term of office and a 
period of 7 years thereafter. 

The  Deed  also  provides  for  the  Directors  to  have  access  to  the  Company’s  documents 
(including Board papers) for a period of 7 years after he ceases to be a Director, subject to 
certain confidentiality and other requirements being observed. 

End of Remuneration Report 

     Un-issued shares under options/rights 

At the date of this report, details of un-issued ordinary shares of the Company under option are as 
follows: 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

No. of options/rights 

No. of shares issued if 
options/rights exercised  

Employee options 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

24 November 2020 

8 January 2022 

8 January 2022 

8 January 2022 

8 January 2022 

TOTAL 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

90,000 

90,000 

90,000 

90,000 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

90,000 

90,000 

90,000 

90,000 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

416,250 

2,025,000 

2,025,000 

(m)    Shares issued on exercise of options/rights 

During or since the end of the financial year no options were exercised. 

74 

 
 
            
         
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

14. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

Indemnification 

The Company has agreed to indemnify the following current Directors and Officers of the Company, Messrs 
Teo,  Daniel,  Villanueva,  McGowan,  Alphonso  and Llorca  and  the  following  former  Directors and  Officers 
Messrs Davis, Weinberg, Angeles, Timler, Powell and Gregory against all liabilities to another person (other 
than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as Directors and Officers 
of the Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a wilful 
breach of duty or improper use of information to gain a personal advantage. 

No amount has been paid under any of these indemnities during the financial year under review. 

Insurance premiums 

During the  year,  the  Company  paid an insurance  premium for  Directors’  and  Officers’  Liability  Insurance 
policy, which cover all Directors, Company Secretaries and other Officers of the Company and its related 
entities.  Details of  the nature of  the liabilities covered  and  the  amount of premium  paid  in  respect of  the 
Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance policies are not disclosed, as such disclosure is prohibited under 
the terms of the policy. 

15. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 

Medusa  Mining  Limited  (“Medusa”)  has  agreed  to  indemnify  its  auditors,  BDO  Audit  (WA)  Pty  Limited 
(“BDO”) to the extent permitted by law, against any claim by a third party arising from MML’s breach of their 
agreement.  MML  will  meet  the  full  amount  of  any  such  liabilities  including  a  reasonable  amount  of  legal 
costs. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid any premium in respect to any insurance for BDO or a 
body corporate related to BDO and there were no officers of the Company who were former partners or 
directors of BDO, whilst BDO conducted audits of the Group. 

16. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The Group's operations are subject to a number of environmental regulations in relation to its exploration, 
mining and processing activities in the Philippines and Australia. Details of these regulations are set out in 
the Review of Operations, under the section titled Environmental Management and Monitoring in the Final 
Annual Report. 

The Directors are not aware of any significant breaches of environmental regulations during the financial 
year. 

17. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings  to  which  the  Company  is  a  party  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the 
Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the financial year. 

18.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During  the  year,  affiliated  entities  of  BDO  Audit  (WA)  Pty  Limited  (“BDO”),  the  Company’s  auditors, 
performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. 

The Board has considered and is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the 
auditor  is  compatible  with  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act for the following reasons: 

a)  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Board prior to commencement to ensure they 

do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor;  

b)  the nature of the non-audit services provided do not compromise the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board;  

c)  The services of the affiliated entities of the BDO Group have not involved reviewing or auditing BDO’s 

own work or acting in a managerial or decision-making capacity within the Group; and 

d)  There is no reason to question the veracity of BDO’s Independence Declaration. 

75 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

18.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES (continued) 

The following fees were paid affiliated entities of BDO for non-audit services provided during the year ended 
30 June 2019. 

Item description 

Taxation 

Remuneration consulting 

Other non-audit services 

Total 

Unit 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

2019 

39,745 

5,429 

2,874 

48,048 

2018 

6,054 

- 

34,255 

40,309 

19.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2019 has been received and can 
be found on page 77 of the Annual Report. 

20.  ROUNDING OFF AMOUNTS  

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191 and accordingly, amounts in the 
Financial Report and Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 or in certain cases, to the 
nearest dollar to reflect where rounding in ‘000 is not permitted. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors 

Andrew Teo 
Chairperson 

Dated at Perth this 30th day of August 2019 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY NEIL SMITH TO THE DIRECTORS OF MEDUSA MINING LIMITED

As lead auditor of Medusa Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Medusa Mining Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Neil Smith

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 30 August 2019

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

77

CONTENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
as at 30 June 2019 

Contents of Financial Statements 

Page number 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

79 

80 

81 

82 

83 

116 

117 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Revenue 

Other income 

Cost of sales 

Gross Profit 

Exploration & Evaluation expenses  

Administration expenses 

Impairment expense 

Other expenses 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Profit/(Loss) for the year after income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2019 

Note 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

2 

2 

129,484 

124,593 

118 

- 

(75,409) 

(83,311) 

54,193 

41,282 

(1,688) 

(1,186) 

(9,996) 

(15,362) 

3,12 

- 

(81,100) 

3 

4 

(11,106) 

(955) 

31,403 

(57,321) 

5,086 

1,767 

36,489 

(55,554) 

Other comprehensive profit/(loss): 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 

Movement in other reserves 

 310 

- 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (net of tax) 

5,951 

(2,200) 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to the owners 

42,750 

(57,754) 

Overall operations: 

Basic profit/(loss) per share  

Diluted profit/(loss) per share  

5 

5 

0.176 

0.172 

(0.267) 

(0.267) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
as at 30 June 2019 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash & cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables   

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Trade & other receivables   

Property, plant & equipment 

Intangible assets 

Mine Rehabilitation 

Development expenditure 

Deferred tax assets 

Total Non-current Assets  

TOTAL ASSETS   

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade & other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings 

Deferred tax liability 

Provisions 

Total Non-current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 

TOTAL EQUITY   

Consolidated 

2019 

Note 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

23 (a) 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

16 

13 

14 

15 

14 

16 

15 

18 

19 

22 

18,109 

5,188 

12,739 

789 

36,825 

28,506 

15,743 

580 

1,793 

50,193 

18,427 

115,242 

152,067 

14,379 

6,679 

401 

21,459 

150 

778 

5,938 

6,866 

28,325 

123,742 

11,198 

19,462 

12,240 

792 

43,692 

21,326 

12,957 

609 

402 

29,878 

10,059 

75,231 

118,923 

24,797 

6,335 

386 

31,518 

170 

232 

4,160 

4,562 

36,080 

82,843 

102,902 

102,902 

6,779 

14,061 

1,311 

(21,370) 

123,742 

82,843 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Share 
capital 
ordinary 
US$000 

Retained 
profits/ 
Accumulated 
losses 
US$000 

Share 
option 
reserves 
US$000 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
US$000 

Other 
reserves 
US$000 

Note 

Total 
US$000 

CONSOLIDATED 

Balance at 30 June 2017  

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

Other comprehensive profit/(loss) 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

Share options expensed 

20 

Transfer from option reserve 

102,902 

33,998 

1,030 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(55,554) 

- 

(55,554) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

150 

186 

(186) 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

102,902 

(21,370) 

994 

Balance at 30 June 2018  

102,902 

(21,370) 

994 

Change in accounting policy - Note 1(c) 

- 

(1,982) 

- 

Balance at 01 July 2018  

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

Other comprehensive profit/(loss) 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

Share options expensed 

20 

Transfer from option reserve 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

102,902 

(23,352) 

994 

36,489 

- 

36,489 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

310 

310 

2,517 

140,447 

- 

(55,554) 

(2,200) 

(2,200) 

(2,200) 

(57,754) 

- 

- 

150 

- 

317 

82,843 

317 

82,843 

- 

(1,982) 

317 

80,861 

- 

36,489 

5,950 

6,260 

5,950 

42,749 

- 

132 

924 

(924) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

132 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

102,902 

14,061 

202 

310 

6,267 

123,742 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Refer Note 1(c) for further details.

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers  

Payments to suppliers & employees 

Payments for exploration & evaluation activities 

Interest received   

Consolidated 

2019 

Note 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

129,320 

120,966 

(78,608) 

(1,688) 

159 

(75,246) 

(1,186) 

87 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

23(b) 

49,183 

44,621 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for non-current assets 

Payment for development activities 

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES  

(Payment of)/receipt from bank loans 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Cash and cash equivalent at the beginning of the year 

Exchange rate adjustment 

(6,680) 

(36,312) 

(14,753) 

(27,402) 

(42,992) 

(42,155) 

324 

324 

6,515 

11,198 

396 

(3,995) 

(3,995) 

(1,529) 

11,214 

1,513 

Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the year 

23(a) 

18,109 

11,198 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be used in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Contents of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Page number 

84 

94 

94 

95 

95 

96 

96 

96 

96 

96 

97 

98 

100 

100 

100 

102 

102 

103 

104 

104 

106 

107 

107 

108 

111 

112 

112 

112 

113 

115 

115 

1. 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Revenue 

Expenses 

Taxation 

Earnings/(Loss) per share 

Current receivables 

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Non-current receivables 

10.  Property, plant and equipment 

11.  Development expenditure 

12. 

Impairment of non-current assets 

13.  Trade and other payables 

14.  Borrowings 

15.  Provisions 

16.  Deferred tax 

17.  Auditor’s remuneration 

18. 

Issued capital 

19.  Reserves 

20.  Share-based payments 

21. 

Investment in subsidiaries 

22.  Retained profits 

23.  Notes to the statement of cash flows 

24.  Financial risk management 

25.  Commitments 

26.  Contingent liabilities 

27.  Related parties 

28.  Events subsequent to reporting date 

29.  Segment information 

30.  Parent company information 

31.  Company details 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001.  

Australian  Accounting  Standards set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  AASB has  concluded  would  result  in a 
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which 
they apply. Medusa Mining Limited is a for profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 
Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”).    Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the 
preparation of this financial report are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise 
stated. 

The financial report covers the Group of Medusa Mining Limited (“Medusa”) and controlled entities. Medusa is 
a listed public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Medusa Mining Limited, have not been presented within 
this financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. A summary of financial information for the parent 
is included in note 30. 

The financial statements were authorised by the Directors on 29 August 2019. 

Basis of preparation 

Reporting Basis and Conventions  

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified, where 
applicable,  by  the  measurement  at  fair  value  of  selected  non-current  assets,  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities. 

(a) 

Principles of consolidation 

The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as 
of 30 June 2019. The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from 
its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the 
subsidiary.  All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June. 

All  transactions  and  balances  between  Group  companies  are  eliminated  on  consolidation,  including 
unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies.  Where unrealised losses on 
intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment 
from  a  group  perspective.    Amounts  reported  in  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  have  been 
adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year 
are recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable. 

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss 
and net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss 
of  subsidiaries  between  the  owners  of  the  parent  and  the  non-controlling  interests  based  on  their 
respective ownership interests. 

A list of controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2019 is presented in note 21. 

(b) 

New and amended accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those 
which may impact the entity in the period of initial application. They are available for early adoption at 30 
June 2019 but have not been applied in preparing this financial report. 

The AASB has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that 
have mandatory application dates for future reporting period, some of which are relevant to the Group. 
The Group has decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The Group’s 
assessment of the new and amended pronouncements that are relevant to the Group but applicable in 
future reporting periods is set out below: 

AASB 16 Leases  

AASB 16 Leases provides a new lessee accounting model which requires a lessee to recognised assets 
and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months unless the underlying asset is of low 
value. The depreciation of the right of use asset and interest on the lease liability will be recognised in 
the consolidated income statement. 

Transition to AASB 16 

The Company plans to adopt the modified retrospective approach on transition, where the lease liability 
is measured at the present value of future lease payments on the initial date of application, being 1 July 

84 

 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

2019. Under this transition method, the Company recognises transition adjustments, if any, in retained 
earnings on the date of initial application without restating the prior year financial statements.  

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b) 

New and amended accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective (continued) 

The Company is still determining the financial impact of transition. The Company will recognise additional 
lease liabilities for qualifying leases of buildings and vehicles, which are operating leases under current 
accounting standard AASB 117 Leases.  

(c) 

Adoption of new and amended accounting standards 

A  number  of  new  or  amended  standards  became  applicable  for  the  current  reporting  period  and  the 
Group had to change its accounting policies and make adjustments as a result of adopting the following 
standards:  

•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments, and  

•  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  

The impact of the adoption of these standards and the new accounting policies are disclosed below.  

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 
that relate to the recognition, classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. 
The adoption of AASB 9 from 1 July 2018 resulted in changes in accounting policies but did not give rise 
to any adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

Applying  AASB  9,  the  Company  has  classified  and  measured  its  financial  instruments  as  described 
below: 

•  Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, term deposits and trade receivables continue to be 

classified and measured at amortised cost. 

•  Accounts  payable  and  accrued  liabilities  and  long-term  debts  continue  to  be  classified  and 

measured at amortised cost. 

•  Derivative asset and liabilities, if any, continue to be classified and measured at fair value through 

profit and loss. 

Adoption of AASB 9 requires Medusa to apply the expected loss impairment model when assessing the 
carrying value of financial assets, this did not result in any material adjustments on transition from the 
expected loss model applied under AASB 139. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

The Company has adopted AASB 15 as of 1 July 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. Under 
the modified retrospective approach, the Company recognises transition adjustments, if any, in retained 
earnings on the date of initial application (1 July 2018), without restating the financial statements on a 
retrospective basis. Accordingly, the comparative information for prior periods have not been restated 
and the information presented for 30 June 2018 reflects the requirements of AASB 118 Revenue. 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control 
when legal title has transferred. The Company reviewed its contract with its customer using the five-step 
analysis required by AASB 15. Transfer of control occurs when legal title to the refined gold and silver 
occurs. Once legal title has transferred the customer is able to direct the use of and obtain substantially 
all of the remaining benefits from the metals. On transfer of control, revenue and related costs can be 
measured reliably and it is probable that economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to 
the Company as payment is received on the date of or within a few days of transfer of control. 

The Company has concluded that there was a change in the timing of revenue recognition of its sales 
under AASB 15 as compared to AASB 118, moving from when the materials left the mine site to when 
refined materials and legal title passes to the customer. 

The financial impact of the change at 1 July 2018 was as follows: 

Item Description 

Sale of Goods 

Retained Profits 

As at 30 June 2018  
US$ '000 

AASB 15 Adjustment 
US$ '000 

As at 01 July 2018 
US$ '000 

124,505 

(21,370) 

(3,852) 

(1,982) 

120,653 

(23,352) 

If Medusa had of applied the prior year accounting policy for the year ended 30 June 2019, the revenue 
would be $130.821 million. 

85 

 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Changes in Accounting Policies 

The following explains the impact of the adoption of AASB 9 Financial Instruments and AASB 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers on the Group’s financial statements and also discloses the new accounting policies 
that have been applied from 1 July 2018, where they are different to those applied in prior periods. 

(d) 

New policy applied from 1 July 2018 - Revenue Recognition 

Sale of refined gold & silver 

Revenue is recognised when control of the goods has passed to the buyer based upon agreed delivery 
terms. The Company’s metal sales represents sales of refined gold and silver, when control passes to 
the customer which is when legal title to the refined metal transfers to the customer. The sales price is 
based on prevailing market metal prices.  

Judgement is required to determine when transfer of control occurs relating to the sale of the goods to 
customers. Management based its assessment on a number of indicators of control, which include, but 
are not limited to whether the Company has present right of payment, and whether the significant risks 
and rewards and legal title have transferred to the customer. 

(e) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense/ (credit) for the year comprises current income tax expense (credit) and deferred 
tax expense/ (credit). 

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated 
using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted, as at reporting date.  Current tax 
liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the 
relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances 
during the year as well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense/ (income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when 
the tax relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax 
assets also result where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No 
deferred  income  tax  will  be  recognised  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an asset or  liability,  excluding a 
business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted 
at the reporting date.  Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to 
recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the 
extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  benefits  of  the 
deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of 
the  temporary  difference  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  not  probable  that  the  reversal  will  occur  in  the 
foreseeable future. 

Current  tax  assets  and liabilities are  offset  where  a  legally enforceable  right of set-off  exists  and it is 
intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and 
liability will occur. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is 
intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability 
will occur.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred 
tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same 
taxable  entity  or  different  taxable  entities  where  it  is  intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous 
realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and  liability  will  occur  in  future  periods  in  which 
significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f) 

 Property, Plant and Equipment 

  Each  class  of  Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  less,  where  applicable,  any 

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

 Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, 
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will 
flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.  All  other  repairs  and 
maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation  

Plant and equipment (excluding the Co-O mine) is depreciated applying the straight-line method over 
their estimated useful lives, commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.  

Co-O mine’s useful life is estimated to approximate the expected life of the mine, the depreciation rate is 
based  on  a  charge  proportional  to  the  depletion  of  estimated  recoverable  gold  ounces  contained  in 
indicated and inferred resources. 

Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually for appropriateness.  When changes are made, 
adjustments are reflected prospectively in current and future periods only. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of fixed asset 

Depreciation method 

Depreciation rate (%) 

Plant and equipment (excluding Co-O mine) 

Office furniture and fittings 

Land and building 

Straight line 

Straight line 

Straight line 

20.0% to 33% 

7.5% to 20% 

5.0% to 20% 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These 
gains and losses are included in profit or loss. 

Capital  works  in  progress  is  included  in  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment.  Depreciation  of  the  asset  is 
applied when construction is completed and the asset is ready for use. 

(g) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use i.e. discounted cash flows, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the 
asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed in profit or loss. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for intangible assets with indefinite lives.  

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(h) 

  Operating leases 

Lease  payments  for  operating  leases,  where  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  remain  with  the 
lessor, are charged as straight line over the length of the lease. 

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line 
basis over the life of the lease term. 

(i) 

  Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the 
end of financial year which are unpaid and are carried at amortised cost. The amounts are unsecured and 
are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. The carrying amount of trade payables approximates their 
fair value. 

(j) 

  Borrowings 

All  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  less  transaction  costs.  Borrowings  are 
subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate. 

87 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(k) 

Trade and other receivables   

Trade and other receivables are initially measured at the transaction price and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost less an allowance for uncollectable amounts. Uncollectable amounts are determined 
using the expected loss impairment model. Collectability and impairment of trade receivables is assessed 
on a regular basis.  

In  the  current  year,  the  expected  credit  loss  on  trade  receivables  is considered insignificant  as  trade 
receivables represents refined gold and silver awaiting settlement which is generally expected to settle 
within two days. 

(l) 

   Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and Evaluation expenditure (“E&E”) incurred by or on behalf of the Group was accumulated 
separately  for  each  area  of  interest.    Such  expenditure  comprises  direct  costs  and  does  not  include 
general overheads or administrative expenditure not having a specific nexus with a particular area of 
interest. 

The  Company  expenses  all  costs  incurred  in  respect  of  the  acquisition  of  exploration  and  evaluation 
activities and ongoing exploration activities in the period in which they are incurred. When production 
commences, the accumulated development for the relevant area of interest will be amortised over the 
life of the area according to the rate of depletion of reserves. 

(m)  Development expenditure 

Development  expenditure  represents  the  accumulated exploration,  evaluation,  land  and development 
expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group in relation to areas of interest in which mining of a 
mineral resource has commenced. 

When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after commencement of 
production, such expenditure is carried forward as part of the mine property only when substantial future 
economic benefits are thereby established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost 
of  production.  All  horizontal  development  drives  which  include  permanent  rail  and  associated 
infrastructure, are capitalised.  

Amortisation of costs is provided on the unit-of-production method with separate calculations being made 
for  each mineral  resource  at an  average  rate  of  22.47% (2018:18.80%).  The  unit-of-production  basis 
results in an amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the estimated recoverable reserves. In 
some  circumstances,  where  conversion  of  resources  into  reserves  is  expected,  some  elements  of 
resources may  be  included.  Where  the  life  of the  assets is shorter  than  the  mine  life their costs  are 
amortised based on the useful life of the assets. 

The estimated recoverable reserves and life of the mine and the remaining useful life of each class of 
asset is reassessed at least annually. Where there is a change in the reserves/resources amortisation 
rates are correspondingly adjusted. 

(n) 

Rehabilitation costs 

Rehabilitation costs that are expected to be incurred are provided for as part of the cost of the exploration, 
evaluation,  development,  construction  or  production phases  that  give  rise  to  the need  for  restoration. 
Accordingly, these costs are recognised gradually over the life of the facility as these phases occur. The 
costs  include  obligations  relating  to  reclamation,  waste  site  closure,  plant  closure  and  other  costs 
associated with the rehabilitation of the site.  

These  estimates  of  the  rehabilitation  obligation  are  based  on  anticipated  technology  and  legal 
requirements and future costs, which have been discounted to their present value. Any changes in the 
estimates are adjusted on a progressive basis. In determining the rehabilitation obligations, the entity 
has  assumed  no  significant  changes  will  occur  in  the  relevant  Federal,  State  or  foreign  legislation  in 
relation to rehabilitation of such minerals projects in the future. At the reporting date, the group does not 
consider it has any significant unsatisfied obligations in respect to rehabilitation costs. 

(o) 

Employee benefits 

This provision is made for the Group liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by 
employees to reporting date. Employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months together with 
entitlements arising from wages, salaries and annual leave which will be settled after 12 months, have 
been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled plus related on-costs. 

Other employee benefits payable later than twelve (12) months have been measured at the present value 
of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. Contributions are made by the Group 
to several employee superannuation funds and are charged as expenses when incurred. 

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p)  Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), 
except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the relevant taxing authority. In these 
circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item 
of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  with  the  amount  of  GST  included.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxing authorities is included as a current asset or liability in the 
Statement of Financial Position. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross 
basis.  

The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxing authorities are classified as operating cash flows. 

(q)  Operating Segments 

Operating  Segments  are  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  management  reports  that  are  regularly 
reviewed  by  the  entity’s  chief operating  decision maker, for the purposes of  allocating  resources and 
assessing performance. 

Segment revenues and expenses are those directly attributable to the segments. Segment assets consist 
principally of cash, receivables, other financial assets, property, plant and equipment, net of allowances 
and accumulated depreciation and mineral properties. Segment liabilities consist principally of accounts 
payable and provisions. 

(r) 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to members 
of the Company for the reporting period, after excluding any costs of servicing equity (other than ordinary 
shares and converting preference shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company, adjusted for any bonus issue. 

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after-tax effect of financing 
costs associated with potential ordinary shares and the effect on revenues and expenses of conversion 
to ordinary shares associated with potential ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares and potential ordinary shares adjusted for any bonus issue. 

(s) 

Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  is  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment  in  which  that  entity  operates.  Though  the  Group’s  main  functional  currencies  are  the 
Australian dollar, US dollar and Philippines Peso, the presentation currency for the Group is US dollar. 
The reason for using US dollar as the presentation currency is that the US dollar is the primary currency 
used in the global gold market. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange 
rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the 
date of the transaction.  

Non-monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  are  reported  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  when  fair 
values were determined. 

Exchange  differences arising on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised in  the profit  before 
income tax in the Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income. 

Group companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the 
Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows: 

 -  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date; 
 -     income  and  expenses  are  translated  at  average  exchange  rates  for  the  period  where  this 

approximates rate at the transaction date; and 

 -   retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are recognised in other comprehensive 
income  and  accumulated  in  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position. These differences are reclassified from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) 
in the period in which the operation is disposed. 

The  functional  currency  of  the  parent  entity,  Medusa  Mining  Limited  is  Australian  dollar,  Komo  Diti 
Traders  Limited  is  United  States  dollar,  Mindanao  Mineral  Processing  and  Refining  Corporation  and 
Philsaga Mining Corporation in United States dollar and the remaining entities are Philippine pesos. 

89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)  

(t) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include: 
-  cash on hand and at call deposits with bank or financial institutions, net of bank overdrafts; and 
-  investments in money market instruments with less than 30 days to maturity.  

These  amounts  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.  

(u) 

Financial instruments (previous accounting policy applied for financial year 2018) 

Recognition, Initial Measurement and Derecognition 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual  provisions  of  the  financial  instrument  and  are  measured  initially  at  fair  value  adjusted  by 
transactions costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially 
at fair value.  Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 
expire,  or  when  the  financial  asset  and  all  substantial  risks  and  rewards  are  transferred.    A  financial 
liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.   

Classification and Subsequent Measurement of Financial Assets 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets other than those designated and effective 
as hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:  

•  Loans and receivables 
•  Financial assets at Fair-Value-Through-Profit-or-Loss (‘FVTPL’) 
•  Held-To-Maturity (‘HTM’) investments; or 
•  Available-For-Sale (‘AFS’) financial assets   

All  financial  assets  except  for  those  at  FVTPL  are  subject  to  review  for  impairment  at  least  at  each 
reporting  date  to  identify  whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence  that  a  financial  asset  or  a  group  of 
financial assets is impaired.  Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of 
financial assets, which are described below.   

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented 
within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables 
which is presented within other expenses.   

Loans and Receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not quoted in an active market.  After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the 
effective  interest  method,  less  provision  for  impairment.    Discounting  is  omitted  where  the  effect  of 
discounting is immaterial.  The Group's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall 
into this category of financial instruments. 

Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other 
objective  evidence  is  received  that  a  specific  counterparty  will  default.    Receivables  that  are  not 
considered to be individually impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, which are determined by 
reference to the industry and region of a counterparty and other shared credit risk characteristics.  The 
impairment loss estimate is then based on recent historical counterparty default rates for each identified 
group. 

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables. 

Financial  liabilities  are  measured  subsequently  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method, 
except for financial liabilities held for trading or designated at FVTPL, that are carried subsequently at 
fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.  All derivative financial instruments that are not 
designated and effective as hedging instruments are accounted for at FVTPL. 

90 

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(v) 

Inventories 

Inventories consisting of ore in stockpiles, metal-in process and finished metal are valued at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. Cost represents the weighted average cost and includes direct costs and 
an appropriate portion of fixed and variable production overhead expenditure, including depreciation and 
amortisation, incurred in converting materials into finished goods.  Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs 
necessary to make the sale. 

Consumables are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Any allowance for obsolescence 
is determined by reference to stock items identified. 

(w) 

Share based payments 

The  fair  value  of  the  equity  to  which  employees  become  entitled  is  measured  at  grant  date  and 
recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account.  

The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black-Scholes pricing model. The number of shares and 
options  expected  to  vest  is  reviewed  and  adjusted  at  each  reporting  date  such  that  the  amount 
recognised for services received as consideration for the equity instruments granted shall be based on 
the number of equity instruments that eventually vest. 

(x) 

Defined Benefit Fund 

In respect of defined benefit plans, the cost of providing the benefits is determined using the projected 
unit credit method. Actuarial valuations are conducted every two years, with valuations performed on an 
annual  basis.  Consideration  is  given  to  any  event  that  could  impact  the  funds  up  to  the  end  of  the 
reporting period where the interim valuation is performed at an earlier date. 

The amount recognised in the Statement of Financial Position represents the present value of the defined 
benefit  obligations  adjusted  for  any  unrecognised  actuarial  gains  and  losses  and  unrecognised  past 
service costs less the fair value of the plan’s assets. Any asset recognised is limited to unrecognised 
actuarial losses, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the 
plan. 

Actuarial  gains  and  losses  are  amortised  over  the  expected  average  remaining  working  lives  of  the 
participating employees in the plan. Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit 
plan are recognised in the profit or loss when the Group demonstrates commitment to the curtailment or 
settlement. 

Past service costs are recognised when incurred to the extent that benefits are vested and are otherwise 
amortised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. 

The Group has a funded non-contributory retirement plan for employees in the Philippines. The cost of 
providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method which reflects services rendered 
by employees to the date of valuation and incorporates assumptions concerning employees’ projected 
salaries. 

The  retirement  benefit  obligation  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  represents  the 
present value of the defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised past service cost, and as 
reduced by the fair value of plan assets. 

The funding policy is to contribute an amount based on the actuarial valuation report which is carried out 
at regular intervals. 

(y) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial report based on historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future 
events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data,  obtained  both  externally  and  within  the 
Group. 

Key estimates - Impairment of non-financial assets 

The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
that may lead to impairment of non-financial assets (refer note 1(g)). Where an impairment trigger exists, 
the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. Value-in-use calculations performed in assessing 
recoverable  amounts  incorporate  a  number  of  key  estimates.  Refer  to  details  of  key  elements  and 
carrying values of non-financial assets at note 12. 

Key estimates - E15 Service Shaft 

The E15 Service Shaft officially commenced operations on 27 November 2018. Depreciation of this asset 
is based on the Life of Mine model which indicates a useful life of 5 years, commencing from 01 January 
2019. 

91 

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(y) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Key estimates - Recoverability of long-lived assets 

Certain  assumptions  are  required  to  be  made  in  order  to  assess  the  recoverability  of  capitalised 
development  expenditure.  Key  assumptions  include  the  future  price  of  gold,  future  cash  flows,  an 
estimated discount rate and estimates of ore reserves. In addition, cash flows are projected over the life 
of mine, which is based on proved and probable ore reserves. Estimates of ore reserves in themselves 
are dependent on various assumptions, in addition to those described above, including cut-off grades. 
Changes in these estimates could materially impact on ore reserves and could therefore affect estimates 
of future cash flows used in the assessment of recoverable amount. 

The Group has used the Reserve Statement released on 9th April 2019, taking into account ore utilised 
throughout  the  period  and  replenished  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  long-lived  assets. 
Estimates  of  ore  reserves  in  themselves  are dependent  on various assumptions,  in  addition  to those 
described above, including cut-off grades. Changes in these estimates could impact on ore reserves and 
could therefore affect estimates of future cash flows used in the assessment of recoverable amount. 

Key estimates - Determination of ore reserves and remaining mine life 

The Group estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled on 9th of 
April 2019 by Competent Persons (as defined in accordance with the Australian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves as revised June 2012 code (the JORC code)). 
Reserves determined in this way are taken into account in the calculation of depreciation of mining plant 
and equipment (refer to note 10), amortisation of capitalised development expenditure (refer to note 11), 
and impairment relating to these assets (refer to note 12). 

In estimating the remaining life of the mine for the purpose of amortisation and depreciation calculations, 
due regard is given, not only to the amount of remaining recoverable gold ounces contained in proved 
and probable ore reserves, but also to limitations which could arise from the potential for changes in 
technology, demand, and other issues which are inherently difficult to estimate over a lengthy time frame. 

Where a change in estimated recoverable gold ounces contained in proved and probable ore reserves 
is made, depreciation and amortisation is accounted for prospectively, 

The determination of ore reserves and remaining mine life affects the carrying value of a number of the 
consolidated  entity’s  assets  and  liabilities  including  deferred  mining  costs  and  the  provision  for 
rehabilitation. 

Key estimates - Development expenditure 

Development  activities  commence  after  project  sanctioning  by  the  appropriate  level  of  management. 
Judgement is applied by management in determining when a project is economically viable. In exercising 
this  judgment,  management  is  required  to  make  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  similar  to  those 
described  above  for  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Any  such  estimates  and 
assumptions  may  change  as  new  information  becomes  available.  If,  after  having  commenced  the 
development activity, a judgement is made that a development asset is impaired, the impairment change 
is included in profit or loss. 

Key estimates - Share based payments 

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined 
by  using  the  Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-
based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next 
annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. (Refer to note 20). 

Key estimates - GST/VAT 

The Group has net GST/VAT of US$32 million that comprises tax credit certificates (“TCC”) and VAT 
claimable for cash. The current asset portion of VAT US$4 million comprises amounts that are estimated 
to be utilised by TCC to offset various indirect taxes within the current period. The non-current amount 
of VAT receivable of US$28 million represents the estimated amount utilised in future periods against 
tax liabilities. 

92 

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(y) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Key estimates - Deferred tax asset 

Significant  judgement  is  required  in  determining  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities.  There  are  many 
transactions  and  calculations  during  the  ordinary  course  of  business  for  which  the  ultimate  tax 
determination is uncertain. 

In  addition,  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax 
losses only if it is probable that future forecast taxable profits are available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses,  and  the  tax  losses continue  to  be available  having  regard  to  the  relevant tax 
legislation associated with their recoupment. 

The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset of US$18 million at 30 June 2019. The utilisation of this 
deferred tax asset amount depends upon future taxable amounts in excess of profits arising from the 
reversal of temporary differences. The Group believes this amount to be recoverable based on taxable 
income projections. 

(z) 

Rounding of amounts 

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191 and accordingly, amounts in 
the Financial Report and Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 or in certain cases, 
to the nearest dollar to reflect where rounding in ‘000 is not permitted. 

93 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

2. 

REVENUE 

Operating activities: 

Gold and silver sales 

Non-operating activities: 

Interest revenue 

Foreign exchange 

Total revenue 

3. 

EXPENSES 

Profit/(loss)  before  income  tax  expense/(income) 
has been determined after charging/(crediting) the 
following items: 

Depreciation & amortisation: 

-  Depreciation expense  

-  Amortisation expense  

-  Mine rehabilitation amortisation 

Total depreciation & amortisation 

Employee benefits expense 

Defined contribution plans 

Interest expense 

Tax dispute charge - Philippines 

Other expenses: 

VAT write off 

Defined benefit plans 

Foreign exchange  

Assets written off 

Share-based payment expense 

Bad debts write off 

Total other expenses 

Consolidated 

2019 

Note 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

129,320 

124,506 

164 

118 

87 

- 

129,602 

124,593 

3,955 

14,370 

443 

18,768 

3,703 

25,530 

- 

29,233 

15,477 

14,569 

93 

830 

2,272 

10,357 

489 

- 

86 

132 

42 

11,106 

455 

2,861 

5,161 

2 

488 

88 

- 

150 

227 

955 

Impairment expense 

12 

- 

81,100 

Operating lease rental: 

-   minimum lease payments 

70 

63 

94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

4. 

TAXATION  

(a)  The components of tax expense comprise: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Prior year adjustment  

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

3,550 

(8,535) 

(101) 

(5,086) 

6,641 

(8,408) 

- 

(1,767) 

(b)  The prima facie tax on profit before income tax is reconciled to the 

income tax as follows: 

Operating (loss)/profit before income tax 

31,403 

(57,321) 

Prima facie income tax expense/(credit) at 30% (2018: 30%) on 
operating profit  

9,421 

(17,196) 

less - tax effect of: 

other non-deductible/(non-assessable) expenses 

difference of effective foreign income tax rates 

Interest income 

- 

(41) 

248 

1,257 

- 

- 

amortisation and depreciation adjustment 

(15,089) 

13,709 

de-recognition of NOLCO 

share based payments expense 

bad debts 

foreign exchange 

charitable contribution 

representation, professional fees and insurance 

under/over 

deferred tax assets not brought to account 

230 

40 

13 

(51) 

112 

150 

(101) 

(18) 

- 

45 

- 

- 

369 

- 

(288) 

337 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

(5,086) 

(1,767) 

(c)  Deferred tax assets not brought to account, the benefits of which will 
only be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1(e) 
occur: 

 - Temporary differences 

 - Australian tax losses 

Total 

17,447 

4,701 

22,148 

75,602 

4,411 

80,013 

The benefit of tax losses will only be obtained if: 
(i) 

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature & of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised; 

(ii)  the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and 

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit. 

5. 

EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 

Profit/(Loss) used to calculate basic and diluted EPS 

36,489 

(55,554) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of 
the basic earnings per share. 

Weighted average unlisted options outstanding 

207,794,301 

207,794,301 

4,030,983 

- 

Weighted average of ordinary shares diluted as at 30 June 2019 

211,825,284 

207,794,301 

4,030,983  weighted  average  unlisted  options  outstanding  for  2019  have  been  included  in  calculating  the 
diluted EPS because the effect is anti-dilutive. 

95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 
Note                                                     
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

6.  CURRENT RECEIVABLES 

Gold awaiting settlement 

GST/VAT receivables 

Other receivables 

Total current receivables 

Refer ageing analysis in Financial Instruments Note 24(b) 

1(c) 

1(y) 

7. 

INVENTORIES 

Consumables - net realisable value 

Ore stockpile - at cost 

Gold Inventory - at cost 

Total inventories 

8.  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments 

9.  NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES 

GST/VAT receivables 

Total non-current receivables 

10.  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT 

Plant & equipment: 

At cost 

less - provision for impairment 

less - accumulated depreciation 

Total plant & equipment at net book value 

Capital works in progress: 

At cost 

less - provision for impairment 

Total capital works in progress at net book value 

Furniture & fittings: 

At cost 

less - provision for impairment 

less - accumulated depreciation 

Total furniture & fittings at net book value 

Total carrying amount at end of year 

Reconciliations: 

Plant & equipment: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

plus - additions 

plus - net transfer from capital works in progress 

less - forex differences on translation 

less - disposal 

less - impairment 

less - depreciation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

- 

3,773 

1,415 

5,188 

4,914 

2,665 

5,160 

3,852 

14,311 

1,299 

19,462 

7,954 

1,571 

2,715 

12,739 

12,240 

789 

792 

1(y) 

28,506 

28,506 

21,326 

21,326 

195,854 

(132,064) 

(50,941) 

151,827 

(103,360) 

(47,046) 

12,849 

1,421 

2,812 

- 

2,812 

1,143 

(254) 

(807) 

82 

40,154 

(28,705) 

11,449 

1,088 

(254) 

(747) 

87 

15,743 

12,957 

1,421 

4,681 

10,819 

(171) 

(6) 

- 

(3,895) 

12,849 

21,253 

3,851 

353 

413 

(854) 

(20,095) 

(3,500) 

1,421 

12 

96 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 

Note 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

12 

12 

11,449 

2,182 

(10,819) 

- 

2,812 

87 

51 

4 

(60) 

82 

20,260 

10,698 

(353) 

(19,156) 

11,449 

232 

58 

- 

(203) 

87 

15,743 

12,957 

412,103 

(246,260) 

(116,456) 

378,405 

(246,260) 

(102,267) 

49,387 

29,878 

806 

806 

- 

- 

50,193 

29,878 

29,878 

33,692 

(14,189) 

- 

6 

49,387 

- 

806 

806 

66,439 

28,690 

(24,552) 

(40,969) 

270 

29,878 

- 

- 

- 

50,193 

29,878 

10.  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (continued) 

Reconciliations: (continued) 

Capital works in progress: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

plus - additions 

less - net transfer to plant and equipment 

less - impairment 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Furniture & fittings: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

plus - additions 

plus - forex differences on translation 

less - depreciation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Total carrying amount at end of year 

11.  DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE  

Co-O Development expenditure: 

At cost 

less - provisions for impairment 

less - accumulated amortisation 

Net Co-O Development expenditure 

Royal Crowne Vein Development expenditure: 

At cost 

Net Royal Crowne Vein Development expenditure 

Total carrying amount at end of year 

Reconciliations: 

Co-O Development expenditure: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

plus - costs incurred 

less - amortisation expense 

less - impairment 

less - forex differences upon translation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Royal Crowne Vein Development expenditure: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

plus - costs incurred 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Total carrying amount at end of year 

97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

12.     IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

In  accordance  with  the  Group’s  accounting  policies  and  processes,  the  Group  performs  its  impairment 
assessment  annually  at  30  June.  Non-financial  assets  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  period  to  determine 
whether there is an indication of impairment.  

When indicators of impairment exist, a formal estimate of the recoverable amount is made. External and internal 
indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2019 included; 
•  long range planning and scheduling meeting the JORC 12 Compliances; 
•  increased expected future costs of production; and 
•  under-utilisation of the processing plant.  

Due to the indicators above, the Group assessed the recoverable amounts of its major Cash-Generating-Unit 
(“CGU”), relating to the Co-O mining operations.   

a) 

Impairment testing 

i)  Methodology 

Impairment is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount being the value in use of the CGU has been estimated using the discounted cashflows method 
based on the Group’s recoverable minerals.  

Value  in  use  is  estimated  based  on  discounted  cash  flows  using  market-based  commodity  price, 
estimated  quantities  of  recoverable  minerals,  production 
levels,  operating  costs  and  capital 
requirements. When Life of Mine (“LOM”) plans fully utilise the existing mineral resource and the Group 
have demonstrated an ability to replenish resources, an estimated replenishment rate has been applied 
to unmined resources. 

Estimates  of  quantities  of  recoverable  minerals,  production  levels,  operating  costs  and  capital 
requirements  are  sourced  from  the  Group  planning  and  budgeting  process,  mill  capacity  levels  and 
mining plans for the following year. The 2019 budget and mine plan were developed in the context of the 
current gold price environment. 

Significant judgements and assumptions are made by the Group to determine value in use. This includes 
assessing variable key assumptions such as gold market prices, cost structures, production utilisation 
and  capacity,  available  minerals  and  discount  rates.  Any  change  in  these  variable  assumptions  can 
cause adverse changes in one or more of the assumptions used to estimate value in use.  

ii)   Key Assumptions 

The  table  below  summarises  the  key  assumptions  used  in  the  30  June  2019  carrying  value 
assessments. Comparison to the prior period has been provided. 

Assumptions 

Average gold price 

Average AISC 

Pre-Tax discount rate (%) 

Probable reserves 

Production capacity per annum 

Unit 

US$/ounce 

US$/ounce 

% 

ounces 

ounces 

2019 
(2019 - 2024) 

2018 
(2018 - 2021) 

1,347 

1,049 

17.3 

1,250 

1,080 

18.3 

350,000 

327,000 

98,000 - 105,000 

50,000 - 100,000 

Average  All-In-Sustaining-Costs  (“AISC”)  comprises  all  operating,  capital  and  overheads  expenditure 
averaged over the period mentioned. 

Commodity prices  

Commodity  prices  are  estimated  with  reference  to  external  market  forecasts  and  reviewed  at  least 
annually. The price applied has taken into account observable market data. 

Discount rate 

The future cash flows of the CGU are discounted by the estimated real after tax weighted average cost 
of  capital  (“WACC”),  pursuant  to  the  Capital  Asset  Pricing Model.  The  denominal  pre-tax WACC  has 
been  derived  from  comparable  company  analysis,  in addition  to  the WACC  rate  of  the  group’s  Co-O 
mining operations being the primary CGU. 

98 

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

12.      IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS (continued) 

a)   Impairment testing (continued) 

ii)   Key Assumptions (continued) 

Production activity and operating and capital costs 

Life of mine production activity and operating and capital cost assumptions are based on the Group’s 
latest budget, including the five-year budget and separately estimated LOM plan. Discounted cash flows 
include  expected  cost  improvements  and  sustaining  capital  requirements.  Estimated  production  is 
assumed consistent with the capacity constraint of the Co-O mill taken into account while assuming a 
constant recovery rate. 

Resources and reserves 

Resource and Reserve ounces were based on the Group’s JORC 2012 compliant Annual Resource and 
Reserve Update Statement announced to the Australian Securities Exchange on 9th April 2019. 

iii) Impacts 

Due  to  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  Group’s  Co-O  mining  operations  CGU  being  greater  than  the 
estimated carrying amount, no impairment charge was required for the year ending 2019 (2018: current 
US$0.9 million, non-current US$80.2 million): 

2019 

2018 

Description 

Note 

Carrying amt 
($’000) 

Impairment 
 ($’000) 

Balance  
($’000) 

Carrying amt 
($’000) 

Impairment 
 ($’000) 

Balance  
($’000) 

Development 

Plant & equipment 

Consumables  

Total 

11 

10 

7 

3 

49,387 

15,743 

12,739 

77,869 

- 

- 

- 

- 

49,387 

70,847 

(40,969) 

29,878 

15,743 

52,208 

(39,251) 

12,957 

12,739 

8,834 

(880) 

7,954 

77,869 

131,889 

(81,100) 

50,789 

b)  Sensitivity Analysis 

Variation movements in any key assumptions may result in a change to the estimated recoverable amount 
which may indicate an additional impairment to non-current assets. 

The changes to estimated key assumptions would have the following approximate impact on the recoverable 
amount  of  the  CGU  in  its  functional  currency  that  has  been  subject  to  impairment  in  the  30  June  2019 
statutory accounts: 

Assumption changes  

2019 

2018 

Effect on recoverable amount 
($’000) 

Effect on recoverable amount 
($’000) 

US $100 per ounce increase/decrease in gold price 

1% increase/decrease in the discount rate 

5% increase in operating costs  

+/- 30,306 

+/- 2,226 

-18,596 

+/- 27,628 

+/- 971 

-22,341 

In  addition  to  the  above,  the level  of  production  activity is  also  a key  assumption  in  the determination  of 
recoverable amount. Should the Group recognise decreases/increases in processing capacity, changes in 
recoverable amount estimates may arise. Due to the number of factors that could impact production activity, 
assessment to sensitivity has not been determined for these factors. 

The sensitivities above assume specific assumption moves are in isolation, whilst all other assumptions are 
held constant. In reality, a change in one of the aforementioned assumptions may accompany a change in 
another assumption. 

99 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

13.  TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors 

Accruals 

Income tax payable 

Withholding tax 

Other creditors 

Total creditors 

14.  BORROWINGS 

Current borrowings: 

Unsecured liability - interest bearing loan 

Total current borrowings 

Non-current borrowings: 

Unsecured liability - interest bearing loan 

Total non-current borrowings 

Total Borrowings 

Consolidated 

2019 

US$000 

2018 
US$000 

8,879 

3,195 

1,515 

618 

172 

14,978 

1,044 

5,726 

2,810 

239 

14,379 

24,797 

6,679 

6,679 

150 

150 

6,335 

6,335 

170 

170 

6,829 

6,505 

Secured Borrowing are bank loans secured by transportation equipment of the Group. Interest rates 
on the loans range between 6.25% to 7.89% (2018: 3.50% to 4%). 

15. 

 PROVISIONS 

Current provisions: 

Employee benefits 

Total current provisions 

Non-current provisions: 

Retirement benefit 

Mine rehabilitation 

Total non-current employee benefits 

Retirement Benefit 

401 

401 

2,459 

3,479 

5,938 

386 

386 

2,515 

1,645 

4,160 

The Retirement benefit in non-current liabilities relates to the Philippine employees defined benefit plan. 

The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were 
carried out at 30 June 2019 by Actuarial Advisers, Inc. The present value of the defined benefit obligation and 
the related current service cost and past service cost was measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method. 

The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows: 
•  Discount rate applied - 5.92% (2018: 5.08%); 

•  Expected rate of salary increase - 3.00% (2018: 3.00%) 

Assumptions were developed by management with the assistance of independent actuarial appraisers. Discount 
factors are determined close to year-end by reference to high quality Government bonds that are denominated 
in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of 
the related pension obligation. Other assumptions are based on management’s historical experience.      

100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

15.   PROVISIONS (continued) 

Non-current provisions: (continued) 

Retirement benefit (continued) 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans are as 
follows: 

Current service cost 

Interest on obligation 

Total  

The amount included in the statements of financial position arising from the entity’s 
obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans is as follows: 

Present value of defined benefit obligation 

Unrecognised actuarial loss 

Unamortised past service cost, non-vested 

Total  

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in the current period 
were as follows: 

Opening balance 

Current service cost 

Interest costs 

Benefits paid 

Actuarial loss 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 
2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

376 

114 

490 

382 

89 

471 

2,459 

2,515 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,459 

2,515 

2,515 

2,184 

376 

114 

(103) 

(443) 

382 

89 

(140) 

- 

2,459 

2,515 

The Company has no plan assets held by trustees but an employee retirement fund amounting to US$1,358,361 
(2018: US$1,303,428) was held as at June 30, 2019. The employee retirement fund is presented as part of cash 
at bank (refer to Note 23 (c). 

Mine rehabilitation 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

(less)/plus - increase in provision 

Carrying amount at end of year 

1,645 

1,834 

3,479 

2,047 

(402) 

1,645 

101 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Consolidated 

Opening 
balance 

US$000 

Forex on 
translation 
US$000 

Credit/(charged) 
to income 
US$000 

Closing 
balance 
US$000 

16.  DEFERRED TAX  

Consolidated Group 

30 June 2019 

Deferred tax liability 

Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditures 

Other 

Total deferred tax liability 

Deferred tax assets 

Carried forward tax losses 

Other 

Total deferred tax asset 

30 June 2018 

Deferred tax liability 

232 

- 

232 

- 

10,059 

10,059 

Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditures 

245 

Deferred tax assets 

Carried forward tax losses 

Other 

Total deferred tax asset 

1,662 

1,662 

- 

118 

118 

- 

(595) 

(595) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17.  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Remuneration  received  or  due  and  receivable  by  the  Company’s 
auditors, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Limited for: 

•  auditing or reviewing the financial reports 

•  other services provided by related practice of auditor:  

     Taxation 

     Remuneration consulting 

     Other non-audits services 

Total remuneration of the Company’s auditors 

Remuneration of other auditors of the Company’s Philippines and Hong Kong 
subsidiaries for: 

(232) 

660 

428 

1,826 

7,137 

8,963 

- 

778 

778 

1,826 

16,601 

18,427 

(13) 

232 

8,397 

8,397 

10,059 

10,059 

Consolidated 

2019 

US$ 

2018 
US$ 

130,990 

189,164 

39,745 

5,429 

2,874 

6,054 

- 

34,255 

179,038 

229,473 

•  auditing or reviewing the financial reports 

•  other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance 

Total remuneration of other auditors of the Company’s Philippines subsidiaries 

73,372 

3,883 

77,255 

60,881 

5,788 

66,669 

102 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

18. 

 ISSUED CAPITAL 

207,794,301 ordinary shares (30 June 2018: 207,794,301) 

Total issued capital   

Ordinary shares 

Balance at beginning of year 

Ordinary shares issued during the year: 

(i)  ordinary shares issued - new issues 

Balance at end of year 

Ordinary shares 

Consolidated 

2019 

2018 

US$000 

US$000 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

102,902 

- 

- 

102,902 

102,902 

Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  the  winding  up  of  the 
company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares 
have no par value. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each share shall have one vote. 

No ordinary shares were issued during the year or during the prior year. 

Capital Management 

Management  controls  the  capital  of  the  Group  by  monitoring  performance  against  budget  to  provide  the 
shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern.  

The Group's liabilities and capital includes ordinary share capital, options and financial liabilities, supported 
by financial assets.  

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting 
its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses include the 
management of debt levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.  

Capital for the reporting period under review is summarised as follows: 

Total equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Capital 

Total equity 

Borrowings 

Overall financing 

Capital-to-overall financing ratio 

     Consolidated 

2019 

US$000 

2018 
US$000 

123,742 

82,843 

(18,109) 

(11,198) 

105,633 

71,645 

123,742 

6,829 

130,571 

81% 

82,843 

6,505 

89,348 

80% 

103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

19.  RESERVES 

Share option reserves 

Transfer from option reserve 

Other reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Total Reserves 

(a)    Option and performance rights reserve 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

1,126 

(924) 

310 

6,267 

6,779 

1,180 

(186) 

- 

317 

1,311 

The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of share-based payments. 
Unlisted options over ordinary shares at 30 June 2019 
(unless otherwise stated, all unlisted options and performance rights have full vesting rights) 
•  3,200,000 options expiring 16 December 2018 and exercisable at A$1.00 each.  During the years 
2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, 459,500, 225,500, nil and 2,515,000 respectively were forfeited resulting 
in nil options remaining at reporting date. Refer to note 20 (i). (Nil options were vested at reporting 
date (2018: 2,515,000)). 

•  1,000,000 options expiring 9 February 2019 and exercisable at A$1.00 each. During the years 2016, 
2017, 2018 and 2019, nil, 350,000, nil and 650,000 respectively were forfeited resulting in nil options 
remaining at reporting date. Refer to note 20 (ii). (Nil options were vested at reporting date (2018: 
650,000)). 

•  1,200,000 options expiring 24 November 2020 and are exercisable at various prices as disclosed in 

note 20 (iii). (360,000 options were vested at reporting date (2018: 360,000)). 

•  1,665,000 options expiring 8 Jan 2022 and are exercisable at various prices as disclosed in note 20 

(iv). 
(499,500 options were vested at reporting date (2018: nil)) 

The above unlisted options do not entitle the holders to participate in any share issue of the Company. 

(b)   Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve for the group records exchange differences arising on translation 
of foreign controlled subsidiaries.  

(c)    Transfer from Option Reserve 

The transfer from option reserve for the Group relates to the transfer from equity to retained profits for 
share options that have been forfeited and expired (refer Note 20). 

20. 

 SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

The following share-based payment arrangements existed during 30 June 2019: 

(i)  On 16 December 2014, 3,200,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. 
The options, which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 16 December 2018 and are 
exercisable at A$1.00 per option.  

Under  the  terms  of  the  Issue  the  employees  would  be  required  to  remain  in  the  employment  of  the 
Company at 16 December 2015 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 16 December 2016 to achieve 
30% vesting of the options, with full vesting if they remain employees of the Company a year later on 16 
December 2017.  

At reporting date, all options had expired. 

(ii)  On 9 February 2015, 1,000,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The 
options  which  hold  no  voting  or  dividend  rights  have  an  expiry  date  of  09  February  2019  and  are 
exercisable at A$1.00 per option.  

Under  the  terms  of  the  Issue  the  employees  would  be  required  to  remain  in  the  employment  of  the 
Company at 9 February 2016 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 9 February 2017 to achieve 30% 
vesting of the options, with full vesting if they remain employees of the Company a year later on 9 February 
2018.  

At reporting date, all options had expired. 

104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

20.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(iii)  On 24 November 2016, 1,200,000 options were issued to Boyd Timler, the company’s previous Managing 
Director (who retired on 06 July 2018), subject to the rules of Medusa Mining Limited Share Option Plan. 
Upon his retirement, the remaining share options yet to be vested were forfeited. 

The options which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 24 November 2020 and are 
exercisable as follows: 

Tranche  Options 

Exercise price  Valuation per 

option 

Terms of issue 

A 

B 

C 

D 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

A$1.00 

A$1.25 

A$1.50 

A$1.75 

A$0.200 

A$0.170 

A$0.147 

A$0.128 

Under  the  terms  of  the  issue,  the  employee  would  be  required  to 
remain in the employment of the company at 24 November 2017 to 
achieve 30% vesting of options, at 24 November 2018 to achieve 30% 
vesting of options with full vesting if Mr Timler remains an employee 
of the company a year later on 24 November 2019. 

The Options were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model. The valuation per tranche was calculated 
under this valuation model (using historical share price volatility measures) and applying the following 
inputs: 
o  Weighted average life of option - 48 months 
o  Share price volatility                   - 65% 
o  Risk free rate                              - 2.07% 
o  Dividend Yield                            - Nil  
(Medusa is currently unlikely to pay a dividend during the life of the options). 

(iv)    On 8 January 2018, 1,665,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The 
options which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 8 January 2022 and are exercisable 
as follows: 

Tranche  Options 

Exercise price  Valuation per 

option 

Terms of issue 

A 

B 

C 

D 

416,250 

A$1.00 

416,250 

A$1.25 

416,250 

A$1.50 

416,250 

A$1.75 

A$0.275 

A$0.255 

A$0.239 

A$0.225 

Under  the  terms  of  the  issue,  the  employees  would  be  required  to 
remain  in  the  employment  of  the  company  at  8  January  2019  to 
achieve 30% vesting of options, at 8 January 2020 to achieve 30% 
vesting of options with full vesting if they remain an employee of the 
company a year later on 8 January 2021. At reporting date, all options 
remain unexercised. 

The Options were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model. The valuation per tranche was calculated 
under this valuation model (using historical share price volatility measures) and applying the following 
inputs: 
o  Weighted average life of option - 48 months 
o  Share price volatility                   - 99% 
o  Risk free rate                              - 1% 
o  Dividend Yield                            - Nil 
(Medusa is currently unlikely to pay a dividend during the life of the options). 

Share based options  

Number of options & 
performance rights 

Weighted average 
exercise price (A$) 

Number of options & 
performance rights 

Weighted average 
exercise price (A$) 

2019 

2018 

Outstanding at start of year 

6,030,000 

1.1782 

Granted 

Forfeited 

Expired 

Exercised 

Outstanding at year end 

Exercisable at year end 

- 

840,000 

3,165,000 

- 

2,025,000 

859,500 

- 

1.5179 

1.0000 

- 

1.3157 

1.0417 

4,365,000 

1,665,000 

1.1031 

1.3750 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,030,000 

3,325,000 

1.1782 

1.0406 

During the year, 840,000 options were forfeited (2018: nil) and 3,165,000 options expired (2018: nil). 

The options outstanding at 30 June 2019 (all of which are unlisted) had a weighted average exercise 
price of A$1.3157 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 28.34 months. 

Included  under  administration  expense  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  other  Comprehensive 
Income is US$131,708 (2018:US$149,996) and relates, in full, to equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions relating to employees. 

105 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

21. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES 

The following companies are controlled entities of Medusa Mining Limited as at 30 June 2019: 

Controlled Entities 

Date of 
incorporation 

Country of 
incorporation 

  % interest held 

2019 

2018 

Medusa Exploration & Development Corporation  

29 May 2003 

Philippines 

Phsamed Mining Corporation  

Medusa Overseas Holding Corporation  

Philsaga Mining Corporation  

23 Apr 2003  

Philippines 

08 May 2003 

Philippines 

17 May 2001  

Philippines 

Mindanao Mineral Processing and Refining Corporation  

03 Nov 2005 

Philippines 

Komo Diti Traders Limited 

23 Jan 2017 

Hong Kong 

40% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

100% 

100% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

40% 

100% 

100% 

ORGANISATION CHART

MEDUSA MINING LIMITED

80%

40%

MMPRC

3 x Filipino 
Directors

60%

MEDC

100%

MOHC

20%

100%

100%

100%

KDT

Phsamed

PMC

Philippines entities:
- Mindanao Mineral Processing & Refining Corporation ("MMPRC") - Processing Company
- Medusa Overseas Holding Corporation ("MOHC") - Holding Company
- Medusa Exploration & Development Corporation ("MEDC") - Company providing geological services
- Phsamed Mining Corporation ("Phsamed") - Mining and Exploration Company
- Philsaga Mining Corporation ("PMC") - Mining and Exploration Company

Hong Kong entity:
- Komo Diti Traders Limited ("KDTL") - Trading Company

Medusa Mining Limited ("Medusa") holds 40% of the issued shares of Medusa Exploration and Development Corporation 
("MEDC").   As Medusa has various agreements in place and pursuant to local statutory provisions, Medusa has effective 
sole rights to the economic returns of MEDC and its subsidiary companies. In such circumstances, the assets and liabilities 
of MEDC and its subsidiaries have been attributed 100% to the Consolidated Entity.  

106 

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

22. 

 RETAINED PROFITS AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Retained profit/(loss) at start of year 

Change in accounting policy - Note 1(c) 

Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of Company 

Transfer from share option reserve 

Consolidated 

2019 

US$000 

2018 

US$000 

(21,370) 

(1,982) 

36,489 

924 

33,998 

- 

(55,554) 

186 

Retained profits/(accumulated losses) at the end of year 

14,061 

(21,370) 

23. 

 NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

(a)  Reconciliation of cash: 

For  the  purposes  of the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows, cash  includes cash  on 
hand  and  short-term  deposits  at  call,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts. 
Cash  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  as  shown  in  the  Statement  of  Cash 
Flows is reconciled to the related items in the Statement of Financial Position 
as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Cash on hand 

Total cash assets 

(b)  Reconciliation of profit /(loss) after income tax to net cash 

provided by operating activities: 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
add/(less) - 
Non-cash items: 

- Depreciation/amortisation 

-  Mine rehabilitation amortisation 

- Retirement Benefit 

- Gain on asset disposal 

- Exploration expenses written off 

- Recognition of share-based expenses 

- Impairment expense 

- VAT write off 

- Foreign exchange (gain) / loss 

- Bad debts written off 

- Inventory write off 

- Income tax deferred 

- Income tax credit/(expense) 

add/(less) - 
Changes in assets & liabilities 

- (increase)/decrease in trade & other receivables 

- (increase)/decrease in prepayments 

- (increase)/decrease in inventories 

- (decrease)/increase in trade & other payables 

- (increase)/decrease in deferred taxes assets 

-  increase/(decrease) in deferred taxes liabilities 

-  increase/(decrease) in exploration & evaluation 

18,108 
1 

18,109 

11,197 
1 

11,198 

36,489 

(55,554) 

18,325 

29,232 

443 

489 

- 

- 

132 

- 

10,357 

(118) 

42 

81 

(8,606) 

3,520 

61,154 

7,093 

3 

1,484 

(16,340) 

- 

(4,211) 

- 

- 

488 

1 

1,186 

150 

81,100 

1 

88 

- 

- 

(8,409) 

6,642 

54,925 

(6,423) 

(221) 

4,753 

1,182 

(8,397) 

(12) 

(1,186) 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

49,183 

44,621 

107 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

23. 

NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) 

(c)  Restricted Funds 

The Group’s total cash assets mentioned above include restricted bank accounts as follows: 
(i)  A rehabilitation fund of US$3,703,399 (2018: US$1,130,409) to be used at the end of life of mine for 

environmental rehabilitation. 

(ii)  An employee retirement fund of US$1,358,361 (2018: US$1,303,428) established to meet employee 

entitlements on retirement. 

(ii)  The Company has a provident fund of US$597,136 (2018: US$1,549,867) that is intended to be used 

as payment to employees upon retirement, which is unrestricted as to withdrawal. 

Total restricted funds amount to US$5,658,896. 

24.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

(a)    Financial Risk Management Policies 

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, local money market instruments, 
short-term investments, accounts receivable and payable.  

The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise finance for Group operations. 

The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. 

(i)     Treasury risk management 

Senior  executives  of  the  Group  regularly  analyse  financial  risk  exposure  and  evaluate  treasury 
management strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts. 

The Group’s overall risk management strategy is outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement 
in the Director’s Report. 

(ii)    Financial risk exposures and management 

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign 
currency risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and price risk.  

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is managed by investing cash with major financial institutions in both cash on deposit 
and term deposit accounts. Interest rates on major deposits that are re-invested, are at a fixed rate 
on a monthly basis. 

Price risk 

The Group sells its gold produced at spot rate and no forward contracts or hedging is utilised. Whilst 
the Group is cognizant of its exposure to fluctuations in the gold price, the current policy of the Board 
is not to hedge primarily because the Group produces gold in the current economic environment at 
a very low cash cost. The Board’s risk management policy acknowledges that as market factors are 
dynamic in nature all risk positions are monitored to ensure that the Group‘s activities are consistent 
with the approach and strategy approved by the Board. The Board therefore regularly reviews the 
spot price of gold to consider whether it should adopt any measures to mitigate risk. 

Liquidity risk 

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  that  adequate 
unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or 
customer contract, leading to a financial loss to the Company. Credit risk arises from the financial 
assets of the Company, which comprise trade and other receivables and deposits with banks and 
financial institutions. 

The  Company  manages  its  credit  risk  on  trade  receivables  and  financial  instruments  by 
predominantly dealing with counterparties with an investment grade credit rating. Customers who 
wish  to  trade  on  unsecured  credit  terms  are  subject  to  credit  verification  procedures.  Receivable 
balances are monitored on an ongoing basis. As a result, the Company’s exposure to bad debts is 
not significant. Medusa’s maximum credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of its financial assets.  

At 30 June 2019 the Company had a provision for credit loss of nil (2018: nil). Subsequent to 30 
June 2019, 100% (2018: 100%) of the trade receivables balance of nil (2018: $3,852,000) has been 
received. Credit risk from balance with banks is managed by placing funds with reputable financial 
institutions with strong investment grade credit ratings. 

108 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(a)    Financial Risk Management Policies (continued) 

(ii)    Financial risk exposures and management (continued) 

Foreign currency risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk can be measured by 
performing a sensitivity analysis that quantifies the impact of different assumed exchange rates on the 
Group’s forecast cash flows.  

Whilst the Group is aware of its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency, the current policy of the 
Board is not to hedge. 

(b)  Financial instruments 

(i)  Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis 

The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a 
fixed period of maturity, as well as management’s expectations of the settlement period for all other 
financial instruments. As such, the amounts may not reconcile to the Statement of Financial Position. 

Consolidated Group 

Weighted average  Floating interest 
Effective interest 

rate 

Within 1 Year 

Within 1 to 5 
Years 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

(%) 

(US$000) 

Financial Assets 

Cash & cash equivalent 

0.16 

0.17 

10,412  10,002 

Loans and receivables 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,412  10,002 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Financial Liabilities 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Bank Loan - Current 

Bank Loan - Non-current 

Trade & sundry payables 

6.29 

7.89 

- 

3.65 

3.50 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Receivables are expected to be collected as follows: 

Less than 6 months 

6 months to 1 year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,697 

1,196 

18,109 

11,198 

- 

5,151 

- 

5,151 

7,697 

6,347 

18,109 

16,349 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,679 

6,335 

150 

170 

6,679 

6,335 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

150 

170 

- 

-  14,379  24,797 

14,379 

24,797 

6,679 

6,335 

150 

170  14,379  24,797 

21,208 

31,302 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

- 

- 

- 

5,151 

- 

5,151 

As at 30 June 2019 and 2018, all receivables were neither past due nor impaired. 

Trade and sundry payables are expected to be paid as follows: 

Less than 6 months 

14,379 

24,797 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(b)  Financial Instruments (continued) 

(ii)  Net fair values 

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non- interest bearing monetary financial assets and 
liabilities approximates their carrying value. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities 
is based upon market prices where a market exists or by discounting the expected future cash flows 
by the current interest rates for assets and liabilities with similar risk profiles. 

(iii)  Sensitivity analysis 

The  Group  has  performed  sensitivity  analysis  relating  to  its  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk,  foreign 
currency risk and price risk at reporting date.  This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the 
current year results and equity, which could result from a change in these risks. 

Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis 
At 30 June 2019, the effect on profit or equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all 
other variables remaining constant would be as follows: 

Change in profit/(loss) before income tax/equity 

-  increase in interest rate by 100 basis points 
- decrease in interest rate by 100 basis points 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

116 
(116) 

2018 
US$000 

90 
(90) 

Foreign currency risk sensitivity analysis 
Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and 
liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the consolidated entity’s functional currency. The 
consolidated entity operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from 
the United States dollar. No programs for hedging foreign exchange risk were implemented by the 
consolidated entity in the 2018 and 2019 financial years. 

The  following  table  shows  the  foreign  currency  risk  on  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  of  the 
Groups operations denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the operations. 

Net Financial Assets/(Liabilities) in US$000 

A$ 

US$ 

PHP 

TOTAL US$ 

Consolidated 

2019 
Functional currency of Group Entity 

Australian Dollar 

US Dollar  

Philippine Peso 

Total 

2018 
Functional currency of Group Entity 

Australian Dollar 

US Dollar  

Philippine Peso 

Total 

Change in profit/(loss) before income tax/equity: 

-  strengthening of A$ to US$ by 15% 

-  strengthening of Philippine Peso to US$ by 15% 

Total 

-  weakening of A$ to US$ by 15% 
-  weakening of Philippine Peso to by 15% 

Total 

110 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,805 

- 

4,209 

10,014 

531 

- 

3,420 

3,951 

- 

524 

- 

524 

- 

128 

- 

128 

5,805 

524 

4,209 

10,538 

531 

128 

3,420 

4,079 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

(757) 

(630) 

(1,387) 

757 
630 

1,387 

2018 
US$000 

(69) 

(512) 

(581) 

69 

512 

581 

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

24.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(b)    Financial instruments (continued) 

(iii)   Sensitivity Analysis (continued) 

Price risk sensitivity analysis 

The policy of the Company is to sell gold at spot price and has not entered in hedging contracts. The 
Company’s revenues were exposed to fluctuations in the price of gold. If the average selling price of gold 
of US$1,264 (2018: US$1,293) for the financial year had increased/decreased by 10% the change in the 
profit before income tax for the consolidated group would have been an increase/decrease of US$13.045 
million (2018: US$12.391 million). The above interest rate, foreign exchange rate and price risk sensitivity 
analysis has been performed on the assumption that all other variables remain unchanged. 

25.  COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Exploration commitments: 

The  Group  has  certain  obligations  to  perform  minimum  exploration  work  to 
maintain rights of tenure to its exploration tenements. These obligations may 
vary from time to time in accordance with tenements held and are expected to 
be  fulfilled  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  of  the  Group  so  as  to  avoid 
forfeiture of any tenement.  
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable: 

- 

 no later than 1 year 

-  1 year or later and no later than 5 years 

Total exploration commitments 

(b)  Operating lease expense commitments: 

Non-cancellable  operating  lease  contracted  for  but  not  capitalised  in  the 
financial statements. 
The  Group  leases  office  premises  an  operating  lease  expiring  in  July  2019. 
Under the terms of the operating leases, the Group is provided with a right of 
renewal  and the  lessor  has the  right  to  increments  in  lease payments  on  an 
annual basis based on movements in the Consumer Price Index.  
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable: 

-  no later than 1 year 

-  1 year or later and no later than 5 years 

  Total operating lease expense commitments 

(c)  Other contractual commitments: 

(iii)  On  26  March  2008,  Philsaga  was  granted  Mineral  Production  Sharing 
Agreement (“MPSA”) number 262-2008-XIII over the Co-O mine. Under 
the  terms  of  the  Agreement  Philsaga  is  committed  to  mine  related 
expenditure in the Philippines as follows: 

These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable: 

-   no later than 1 year 

-   1 year or later and no later than 5 years 

Total other contractual commitments 

(iv)  On 24 November 2009 Philsaga was granted Mineral Production Sharing 

Agreement (“MPSA”) number 299-2009-XIII over the Co-O mine. Under the 
terms of the Agreement Philsaga is committed to mine related expenditure in 
the Philippines as follows: 

These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable: 

-   no later than 1 year 

-   1 year or later and no later than 5 years 

Total other contractual commitments 

111 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

261 

1,113 

1,374 

141 

1,134 

1,275 

85 

363 

448 

1,437 

1,013 

2,450 

76 

243 

319 

63 

- 

63 

54 

214 

268 

186 

223 

409 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

26.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The  parent  entity  on  behalf  of  its  subsidiary  Komo  Diti  Traders  Limited  has  provided  a  performance 
guarantee to its customer Heraeus Limited amounting to no more than US$9,800,000 for any deficiency in 
the  subsidiary’s  obligations  and  liabilities  under  the  Refining  &  Transportation  Agreement  with  Heraeus 
Limited. 
The parent entity has a bank guarantee of AUD$83,630 with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia for its 
head office premises. In the event that it is unable to fulfil its rental obligation with the landlord, the bank 
shall release the funds for settlement. 

27.  RELATED PARTIES 

Related parties’ transactions of Medusa Mining Limited fall into the following categories: 

Key Management Personnel related parties 

The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and 
unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period. 

Directors:  

Non-Executive Directors - 

Andrew Teo, Chairperson; 

Roy Daniel; 

Peter Hepburn-Brown (retired from the Board on 03 September 2018). 

Executive Directors - 

Boyd Timler, Managing Director (retired from the Board on 06 July 2018); and 

Raul Villanueva. 

Executive Officers: 

David McGowan (Chief Executive Officer); 

Peter Alphonso (Chief Financial Officer/Company Secretary); and 

James Llorca (General Manager, Geology & Resources). 

Details of Key Management Personnel’s remuneration, shareholdings and option holdings are set out in 
the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. 

Key management personnel compensation: 

Short term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term benefits 

Equity-settled share-based payments 

Termination benefits 

Total 

Consolidated 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

1,485 

1,887 

53 

6 

- 

277 

1,821 

74 

6 

226 

- 

2,193 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration section of the Directors’ report. 

28.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any 
other item, transaction or event of a material and/or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of 
the  Company,  to  affect  significantly  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the 
state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. 

112 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

29.    SEGMENT INFORMATION 

The Consolidated Group has identified its reportable operating segments based on the internal management 
reports  that  are  reviewed  and  used  by  the  Managing  Director/Chief  Executive  Officer  (the  chief  operating 
decision  maker)  and  his  management  team  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the  allocation  of 
resources. 

The Group segments are structured as Mining, Exploration and Other. Currently the only operational mine is 
the Co-O mine. Other incorporates the Parent Entity’s activities 

Segment Result, Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities 

The  measurement  of  segment  results  is  in  line  with  the  basis  of  information  presented  to  management  for 
internal management reporting purposes.  

Segment Result is based on the net of revenues and expenditure corresponding to the specific segment.  

Segment Revenues represent gold and silver sales at spot prices. 

Segments Assets are allocated to segments based on their nature and physical location. 

Segment Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the liability 
and the operations of the segment. Segment Liabilities include trade and other payables. 

income tax expense; 

The following items of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments, as they 
are not considered part of the core operations of any segment: 
- 
-  gain on disposal of assets; 
-  deferred tax assets and liabilities; 
- 
- 

interest revenue; 
intercompany receivables and payables.  

- 

12 months to June 2019: 

Segment Revenue 

Reconciliation of segment revenue to group revenue 
add: 
Interest revenue 

Group revenue 

Segment Result 
Reconciliation of segment result to group result: 
add back: 
Gain on disposal of asset 
Other revenue 
Interest revenue 
Forex realised 
less:  
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Exploration write off 
Bad debts write off 
VAT write off 
Inventory write off 
Asset write off 
Impairment 

Income tax expense 

Group profit/(loss) 

Segment Assets 
Reconciliation of segment asset to group assets: 
plus: Deferred tax assets 

Total group assets 

Mining 

US$000 

129,320 

- 

Exploration 

US$000 

Other 

US$000 

Total 

US$000 

- 

- 

- 

 129,320 

282 

282 

129,602 

9,329 

(767) 

1,789 

10,351 

- 
- 

3,943 
14,813 
1,601 
43 
10,357 
80 
6 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

40,172 

(767) 

164 
118 

12 
- 
87 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

 (5,086) 

(2,916) 

164 
118 

3,955 
14,813 
1,688 
43 
10,357 
80 
6 
- 

(5,086) 

36,489 

126,563  

74  

7,003  

133,640 

18,427 

- 

29 

- 

- 

18,427 

152,067 

1,108 

27,547 

- 

778 

28,325 

Segment Liabilities 
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities  
plus: Deferred tax liabilities 

26,410 

778 

Total group liabilities 

113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

29.  SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

12 months to June 2018: 

Mining 

US$000 

Exploration 

US$000 

Other 

US$000 

Total 

US$000 

Segment Revenue 

124,506 

Reconciliation of segment revenue to group revenue 

add: 
Interest revenue 
Other 

Group revenue 

Segment Result 
Reconciliation of segment result to group 
result: 

add back: 

Gain on disposal of asset 
Other revenue 
Interest revenue 
Forex realised 
less:  
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Exploration write off 
Impairment 
Income tax expense 

Group profit/(loss) 

- 

- 

- 

124,506 

87 

87 

124,593 

- 

(163,426) 

(65) 

(5,524) 

(169,015) 

- 
- 

3,684 
25,530 
1,186 
81,100 
- 

- 
- 

2 
- 
- 
- 
- 

87 
88 

17 
- 
- 
- 
1,767 

87 
88 

3,703 
25,530 
1,186 
81,100 
1,767 

(51,926) 

(63) 

(3,565) 

(55,554) 

Segment Assets 
Reconciliation of segment asset to group assets:  106,418 
plus: Deferred tax assets 
10,059  

Total group assets 

Segment Liabilities 

34,715 

Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities 
plus: Deferred tax liabilities 

232 

Total group liabilities 

79 

-  

23 

- 

2,367 

-  

108,864 

10,059  

118,923 

1,110 

35,848 

- 

232 

36,080 

Revenue and non-current assets by geographical region 

Australia 

Philippines 

Hong Kong 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Total 

US$000 

12 months to June 2019: 

Segment Revenue 

Non-Current Assets 

12 months to June 2018: 

Segment Revenue 

Non-Current Assets 

- 

697 

  - 

127 

- 

129,320 

67,651 

- 

129,320 

68,348 

- 

124,506 

53,816 

- 

124,506 

53,943 

All gold and silver sales have been produced from the Co-O mine in the Philippines and were sold to one 
customer. 

Gold and silver sales are recognised in the mining segment as there has been no active trading of gold in the 
current year. Sales revenues in the mining segment represent sales of refined product from the Co-O Mine. 

In accordance with AASB 8 disclosure requirements Non-Current Assets shown in geographical information 
include tangible and intangible assets but exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, post-employment 
benefit assets and rights arising under insurance contracts. 

The Group sells its gold on the open market. Selection of a customer is at the Group’s discretion and there is 
no commitment to exclusive sales to a particular customer. During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, all 
of the Group's revenues depended on a single customer (2018:100%). 

114 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

30.  PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION 

Parent Entity: 

Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Issued capital 

Option premium reserve 

Foreign exchange reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Dividends paid 

Total Equity 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Total Comprehensive Profit/(Loss) 

2019 
US$000 

2018 
US$000 

6,306 

29,299 

1,108 

1,108 

2,241 

30,088 

1,110 

1,110 

28,191 

28,978 

102,902 

102,902 

202 

11,894 

(44,538) 

(42,269) 

994 

11,894 

(44,544) 

(42,269) 

28,191 

28,977 

(918) 

(918) 

(1,275) 

(1,275) 

On adoption of AASB 9 Financial Instruments the financial impact of applying the expected loss impairment model 
to loans provided to subsidiaries was nil.  

31.  COMPANY DETAILS 

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is: 

Suite A, Level 1 
1 Preston Street 
Como 
Western Australia 6152 

115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTOR’S DECLARATION 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors’ of Medusa Mining Limited: 

a)  The  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  of  Medusa  Mining  Limited  are  in  accordance  with  the 

Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for the financial 

year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  Complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations),  the 

Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements: and 

b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that Medusa Mining Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable. 

2.  The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  required  by  Section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  from  the 

Chairman and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

3.  Note  1  confirms  that  the  consolidated  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 

Standards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors 

Andrew Teo 

Chairperson 

Dated the 30th day of August 2019

116 

 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Medusa Mining Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Medusa Mining Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

117

Carrying value of the Group’s Co-O mining operations (CGU) 30 June 2019

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group’s carrying value of its Co-O mining

We evaluated management’s impairment model for

operations (CGU) is included in property, plant and

the Co-O mining operations (CGU) by challenging the

equipment (note 10) and development expenditure

key estimates and assumptions used by management

(note 11).

The carrying value of mine properties is impacted by

in arriving at their assessment.  Our work included

but was not limited to the following procedures:

various key estimates and judgements in particular:

·

analysing management’s gold price assumptions

·

·

·

·

·

·

Ore Reserves and estimates;

Amortisation rates;

Discount rate;

Assumed gold price;

Capitalisation of mining  costs; and

Mine planning.

The Group is also required to assess for indicators of

impairment at each reporting period. The assessment

of impairment indicators in relation to the mine assets

requires management to make significant accounting

judgements and estimates which includes discount

rates, commodity price and ore reserve estimates.

This is a key audit matter due to the quantum of the

Co-O asset and the significant judgement involved in

management’s assessment of the carrying value of the

CGU. Refer to the significant estimates and

judgements used by management in assessing the

discounted future cash flows as disclosed in note 12.

against external market information and trends,

to determine whether a significant change would

impact the value of the asset;

performing a site visit to the CO-O mine;

challenging the appropriateness of management’s

reserves estimate by assessing the significant

assumptions, methods and source data used by

management’s expert in estimating the reserves.

This included both meeting with management’s

expert and assessing the competency and

objectivity of management’s expert;

evaluating forecasted production and operating

costs against the Board approved mine plan;

challenging the appropriateness of management’s

discount rate used in the impairment model in

conjunction with our internal valuation experts;

·

·

·

·

·

challenging management’s sensitivity assessment

by performing our own sensitivity analysis in

respect of the key assumptions to indicate if

there would be a significant change to the value

of the asset;

·

·

reviewing and challenging management’s

methodology on the amortisation calculation;

assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures

in note 12 to the financial report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information contained in annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s
report, and the annual report, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.

118

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date
of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are
required to communicate the matter to the directors and will request that it is corrected.  If it is not
corrected, we will seek to have the matter appropriately brought to the attention of users for whom
our report is prepared.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 62 to 74 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2019.

119

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Medusa Mining, for the year ended 30 June 2019, complies
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Neil Smith

Director

Perth, 30 August 2019

120

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 13 September 2019. 

1. 

Shareholding 

(a) 

Distribution of shareholders and shares 

Distribution of shares 

Number of 
shareholders 

Total number of shares 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

-  1,000 

-   5,000 

-  10,000 

10,001 

-  100,000 

100,001 

-  1,000,000 

1,000,000  and over 

1,215  

1,282 

476 

603 

79 

16 

544,019  

3,407,306  

3,651,267  

18,367,073  

20,068,647  

161,755,989  

   Total 

3,671 

207,794,301    

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 770. 

(b) 

Voting rights 

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are, on a show of hands, every member present in 
person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share shall have a vote. 

BNP PARIBAS Nominees Pty Ltd  

3,352,567 

(c) 

Twenty largest shareholders 

Total number of ordinary shares on issue - 207,794,301 

Name of shareholders 

1. 

2. 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

CITICORP Nominees Pty Limited 

3.  Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited  

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Amalgamated Dairies Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

Berne No 132 Nominees Pty Ltd <594138 A/C> 

Neweconomy Com Au Nominees Pty Limited <900 ACCOUNT> 

10.  Mr Samuel Gonzales Afdal 

11.  CS Third Nominees Pty Limited  

12.  Mr Carl Eric Holt + Mrs Lorraine Holt  

13.  BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

14.  Mr Peter Alfred Ternes 

15.  Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited (Equity Finance A/C) 

16.  Morgan Stanley Australia Securities (Nominee) Pty Limited (No 1 A/C) 

17.  Ozlexa Pty Ltd  

18.  National Nominees Limited  

19.  Riverflow Pty Ltd  

20.  Piama Pty Ltd  

Total: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Total: Remaining Holder Balance 

Total: Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

(d) 

On market buy back 

There is no current on-market buy back. 

121 

Number of 
shares held 

60,045,911 

29,963,114 

23,555,389 

21,706,349 

(% held) 

28.90  

14.42  

11.34  

10.45  

3,296,881 

3,051,653 

2,591,880 

2,398,292 

2,260,000 

2,077,496 

2,007,907 

1,920,392 

1,350,000 

1,154,103 

1,024,055 

1,000,000 

970,488 

932,732 

850,000 

1.61  

1.59  

1.47  

1.25  

1.15  

1.09  

1.00  

0.97  

0.92 

0.65  

0.56 

0.49  

0.48  

0.47  

0.45  

0.41  

165,509,209 

42,285,092 

79.67  

20.33  

207,794,301 

100.00 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

1. 

Shareholding (continued) 

(e)       Substantial shareholders 

An extract of the Company’s register of substantial shareholders is set out below: 

Name 

Ruffer LLP 

Arbiter Partners Capital Management LLP 

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group 

Ordinary shares held 

Number 

31,045,518 

29,851,761 

11,087,707 

(%) 

14.94% 

14.36% 

5.34% 

2.  UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES AND RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

The following classes of unquoted equity securities and restricted securities are on issue: 

Type of securities held 

Number 

(%) 

•  360,000 unquoted options (comprising of four (4) equal tranches of 
90,000  options  per  tranche)  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares 
exercisable at the following tranche prices of $1.00, $1.25, $1.50 and 
$1.75  per  share  respectively,  with  an  expiry  date  of  24  November 
2020. 

Persons holding 20% or more: 

Boyd Timler 

•  1,665,000 unquoted options (comprising of four (4) equal tranches of 
416,250  options  per  tranche)  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares 
exercisable at the following tranche prices of $1.00, $1.25, $1.50 and 
$1.75 per share respectively, with an expiry date of 08 January 2022. 

Persons holding 20% or more: 

David McGowan 

James Llorca 

360,000 

100% 

500,000 

500,000 

30% 

30% 

3. 

The name of the Company Secretary is: 

Mr Peter Stanley Alphonso  

4. 

The Principal Registered Office of the Company is: 

 Suite A, Level 1 
 1 Preston Street 
 Como, WA 6152 
 Australia 

 Telephone: +618 9474 1330 
 Facsimile:  +618 9474 1342 
 Email: 

admin@medusamining.com.au 

5. 

The Register of the Company’s securities is held at the following address: 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11 
172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 
Australia 

Telephone: +618 9323 2000 
Facsimile:   +618 9323 2033 
Investor enquiries: 1300 557 010 

6. 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

Trading quote: MML

122 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
TENEMENT SCHEDULE 

  Tenement Schedule (as at 30 June 2019) 

Name  

Tenement ID  

Registered 
Holder 

Company’s Interest at 

Royalty (1) 

Area (hectares) at 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2019 

Philippines: 

Co-O Mine 

MPSA 262-2008-XIII 

PMC 

MPSA 299-2009-XIII  PMC 

Co-O 

APSA 00012-XIII 
APSA 00088-XIII 
APSA 00098-XIII 
APSA 00099-XIII 

Saugon 

EP 017-XIII 

EPA 00066-XIII 
EPA 00069-XIII (2) 
EPA 00087-XIII (2) 

BMMRC 

Phsamed 

Philcord 

Philcord 

PMC 

PMC 

Phsamed 

PMC 

MPSA 344-2010-XIII  Philex 

Tambis 

Apical 

Corplex 

APSA 00054-XIII 

APSA 00056-XIII 

APSA 00077-XIII 

EPA 00186-XIII 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Corplex 

Sinug-ang 

EPS 00114-XIII 

Salcedo/PMC 

Australia: 

Mt Clark West 

Hill 212 

Notes:   

EPM 26008 (3) 
EPM 26217 (3) 

Ellenkay 

Ellenkay 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1% NPI 

1% NPI 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7% NSR 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

3% NSR 

- 

4% GSR 

3% GSR 

- 

- 

- 

2,539 

2,200 

340 

4,742 

507 

592 

3,132 

6,769 

2,519 

87 

6,208 

1,235 

2,118 

162 

810 

7,111 

190 

2,539 

2,200 

340 
4,742 
507 
592 

3,132 

6,769 

2,519 

87 

6,208 

1,235 

2,118 

162 

810 

7,111 

190 

~2,000 

~2,000 

~2,000 

~2,000 

APSA 00028-XIII 

Apmedoro 

Earning 70% (JV) 

- 

(1)  Royalties  payable  to  registered  holders,  aside  from  the  prescribed  royalties’  payable  to  the  Philippine  government  and  the 

indigenous people; and 

(2)  Awaiting approval and confirmation by MGB of area reduction; and 
(3)  Properties under an Earn-In-Agreement (ASX Announcement, 5 July 2018) 

ABBREVIATIONS: 

Tenement Types 

MPSA 

Granted Mineral Production Sharing Agreement 

EP 

EPM 

Granted Exploration Permit 

Exploration Permit for Minerals (only in Qld, Australia) 

APSA 

EPA 

Application for Mineral Production Sharing Agreement 

Application for Exploration Permit 

Registered Holders 

PMC 

Philsaga Mining Corporation 

BMMRC 

Base Metals Mineral & Resources Corporation 

Philex 

Philex Gold Philippines Incorporated 

Phsamed  Phsamed Mining Corporation 

Das-Agan 

Das-Agan Mining Corporation 

Philcord  Mindanao Philcord Mining Corporation 

Apmedoro 

APMEDORO Mining Corporation  

Corplex 

Corplex Resources Incorporated 

Salcedo  

Neptali P. Salcedo  

Ellenkay 

Ellenkay Gold Pty Limited 

Royalty 

NPI 

NSR 

Net Profit Interest 

Net Smelter Royalty 

GSR 

Gross Smelter Royalty 

123