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Micro X

mx1 · ASX Healthcare
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FY2022 Annual Report · Micro X
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P R IME D F OR

GROWTH

A n n u A l   R E P O R T   2 0 2 2

Over the past year, Micro‑X has established 
the key building blocks to position itself for 
the next critical part of its journey.
We continue to be focused on building four 
distinct businesses with multiple commercial 
products, providing us with the confidence   
to realise our potential – strong, sustainable 
growth and profitability.

C O nT E nT S
One company, four businesses 

Mobile Digital Radiology 

IED X‑Ray Camera 

Checkpoints 

Brain CT  

Chair’s Letter 

CEO’s Report 

Environment, Social and Governance 

Financial Report 

Corporate Directory 

02

04

06

08

10

12

14

18

20

IBC

W H O   I S   M I C R O ‑ X ?
Micro‑X Limited (ASX:MX1) is a hi‑tech  
company developing and commercialising  
a range of innovative products for global  
health and security markets, based on 
proprietary cold cathode, carbon nanotube 
(CNT) emitter technology. 

P R O V E n   T E C H nO l O G Y   P l A T F O R M
Our world‑leading technology revolutionises  
the potential uses and applications of  
x‑ray technology with its far smaller size, 
reliability and quality digital images and is 
the common platform for all our products.

With a vertically integrated design and 
production facility in Adelaide, Australia  
and a growing technical and commercial 
team based in Seattle, we are rapidly 
expanding our commercial operations. 

Annual Report 2022

01

01
Our game‑changing 
x‑ray technology 
platform provides 
key advantages  
and has multiple 
applications

02
We are focused on 
four distinct product 
lines, with total global 
addressable markets 
in excess of $US30b

03
Our technology  
is internationally 
recognised as  
world‑leading, 
generating new 
opportunities  
for further 
commercialisation

04
Our commercialisation  
of products will be 
simultaneously in 
healthcare and 
security imaging 
markets

05
Our technology  
has now been proven 
with over 3 years  
in operation across 
35 countries

MICRO-X Limited02

O n E   C O M P A n Y , 
F OuR   B u S I n E S S E S

M O B I l E   D R

I E D   X ‑ R A Y   C A M E R A

 › Argus IED x‑ray camera 

development nearing completion.

 › Strong customer interest at 

multiple security trade shows 
– US State and Federal police  
and military.

 › Building product awareness  
and customer interest ahead  
of global launch.

 › Tender submitted for Australian 
Defence procurement Land 154.

 › Delivered sales of $3.8m  
and a growing global  
distribution network.

 › Growing brand recognition and 
clinical support following global 
radiology industry meetings –  
RSNA, ECR and numerous 
regional conferences.

 › Established high‑quality sales 
network – including top two 
independent distributors in the  
US – MXR and Medlink – with  
a number of distributors for  
EMEA and APAC.

 › Growing sales of core  

technology to enable further 
commercialisation.

 
Annual Report 2022

03

over

uS$30B

addressable   
markets

C H E C K P O I n T S

B R A I n   C T

 › CT baggage scanner and airport 

security checkpoint funded under 
two contracts by the US Department 
of Homeland Security for US$4m.

 › Key design milestones achieved 

for both miniaturised CT baggage 
scanner and passenger 
self‑screening checkpoint.

 › Prototype scanner due for 
delivery in early 2023 with 
preliminary commercial activities 
progressed across a range of 
airport and security markets.

 › Brain CT scanner programme  
funded with $8m from the 
Australian Stroke Alliance.

 › Technical progress on time and 
on budget – met first milestones 
in 2022.

 › Early work with Johns Hopkins 
University indicates imaging 
performance will exceed initial 
diagnostic objectives.

 › Strong international interest  
in airborne applications  
with helicopter emergency  
medical services.

MICRO‑X Limited

04

M O B I l E 
D I G I T A l 
R A D I O l O G Y

Micro‑X’s suite of Mobile DR imaging 
products addresses the medical, 
veterinary and OEM customer 
segments. The Rover is Micro‑X’s 
first fully integrated digital x‑ray 
system for bedside imaging in 
hospitals, private practices, home 
care and temporary medical facilities. 
In 2021, the Rover was listed on the 
Australian Register of Therapeutic 
Goods and gained FDA clearance, 
with approval being sought for  
the device’s sale in Europe. 

Micro‑X has a multi‑channel 
commercial strategy with OEM 
suppliers continuing to sell  
first‑generation Nano units for use  
in hospitals around the world, while  
a network of independent distributors 
sell the proprietary Micro‑X Rover 
system. This includes agreements 
with the two largest independent 
radiology distributors in the US 
– Medlink and MXR. Micro‑X’s team is 
looking for new ways to commercialise 
its imaging technology, such as selling 
imaging chain components to DMS 
Imaging for incorporation in new 
imaging products.

With the Rover’s key advantages  
in field deployable health solutions, 
mobile x‑ray systems were delivered 
to Ukrainian hospitals, allowing point 
of care imaging of wounded civilians. 
In the US, Micro‑X entered the elite 
sports market with the delivery of  
a Rover to Major League Baseball 
team the Seattle Mariners.

Future product evolution for the 
Micro‑X Rover centres on the new 
x‑ray tube and in‑house developed 
generator, which extends the  
Rover’s imaging capability into more 
demanding x‑ray exams required  
in emergency departments and 
operating theatres. To be launched  
as Rover Plus, this product is now  
in the final stages of manufacturing 
validation and preparations are 
underway building stock to transition 
production into the new model.

“Rovers will allow Ukrainian  
doctors to run point of care 
diagnostic procedures in a timely 
manner, saving critical minutes 
needed to treat wounded patients.” 

Nova Ukraine’s Dr Olena Stadnyuk

 
Annual Report 2022

05

“The Rover is ideally 
suited for use in  
the professional 
sports environment. 
Having the ability to 
produce high‑quality 
images from such a 
versatile and mobile 
unit right in our 
ballpark is a game 
changer for our 
medical team.” 

Seattle Mariners Senior 
Director of High Performance  
Rob Scheidegger

MICRO-X Limited06

I E D   X ‑ R A Y 
C A M E R A

Our x‑ray camera 
provides for the first 
time rapid assessment 
of improvised explosive 
devices. The Argus will 
transform how bomb 
disposal technicians 
work, providing greater 
safety by eliminating 
the need to go down 
range to place a 
detector behind the 
suspected bomb.

Micro‑X has named the IED camera 
after Argus, a Greek mythological 
character with 100 eyes who  
was all‑seeing. Micro‑X’s Argus 
combines NEX Technology with 
unique backscatter imaging enabling 
bomb disposal experts to deploy the 
Argus unit and identify the possible 
threat from a remote location.  
Its design substantially reduces  
or eliminates the critical time 
over target. 

We were asked to solve this bomb 
imaging problem in a contract with 
the Australian Defence Force’s 
Counter‑IED Task Force, where  
we successfully developed and 
demonstrated proof‑of‑concept, 
high‑resolution x‑ray imaging using  
a self‑contained x‑ray camera.  
To enable Argus to be small and  
able to be deployed on a robot, 
Micro‑X has pioneered the design  
of smaller electronic x‑ray tubes, 
unique backscatter imaging and 
miniature high voltage generators 
manufactured in Adelaide. 

Commercial launch and   
first sales expected FY2023

uS$1.8B

addressable market   
with no similar  
competing technology

Annual Report 2022

07

Successful testing 
and images from an 
integrated Argus 
unit achieved

Argus enables scanning, allowing  
a rapid bomb/no bomb assessment  
to be made quickly by identifying the 
presence of explosive material and 
providing high definition imagery down 
to component level. This technology 
opens the way for many more 
applications, including contraband 
detection, maritime interdiction  
and border protection operations.

With successful first imaging  
of an integrated Argus system  
now achieved, the final integration  
of all the Argus sub‑systems  
and refinement of high‑voltage 
components are underway.  
This will be followed by verification 
and validation testing ahead  
of Argus’ launch.

Demonstrations to defence, 
security and police agencies   
in coming months

MICRO-X Limited08

C H E C K P O I n T S

Micro‑X is changing  
the way passengers 
experience airport 
security, with our 
revolutionary x‑ray 
technology forming 
part of a solution to 
make checkpoints 
easier, faster  
and safer.

M I nI A T uR I S E D   C T 
B A G G A G E   S C A n n E R
Micro‑X’s patented carbon nanotube 
emitter technology is creating the 
next generation of miniaturised CT 
baggage scanners that will be able  
to scan all of a passenger’s carry‑on 
luggage, with no need to remove 
items such as liquids and electronics. 
The US Department of Homeland 
Security (DHS) has funded the 
development of the baggage scanner 
programme, with delivery of two 
prototype scanners planned for 2023.

The US Transportation Security 
Administration (TSA) is an agency 
within DHS that currently manages 
approximately 2,200 conventional 
airport x‑ray scanners for passenger 
carry‑on luggage, deployed in  
440 US airports.

Micro‑X’s miniaturised CT baggage 
scanner is a small modular 
self‑contained device, 15 times 
shorter than a conventional x‑ray 
conveyor system. The scanner 
performs a rapid 20‑second scan  
of all of a passenger’s luggage and 
personal items (up to 3 roller bags 
simultaneously) and produces  
a high‑resolution dual‑energy CT 
image that enables the application  
of fully automated threat detection 
algorithms. The combination of 
automation and compact scanner  
size enables multiple scanners to 
replace a single conventional x‑ray 
scanner, increasing passenger 
throughput and improving security, 
while also reducing the burden on 
the operators.

First sales planned 2024

CT baggage   
scanner  
prototype

uS$24B

total addressable 
market

Annual Report 2022

09

Development   
to commercial 
prototypes   
funded 

uS$4M

The small modular design of the 
system enables flexible and scalable 
deployment. This broadens the 
application of the scanner to range 
from large international airports 
through to small regional airports; 
additionally, the scalable design 
enables deployment beyond the 
airport to other applications such  
as secure buildings, stadiums, 
prisons, and other transportation 
infrastructure such as trains,  
metros, and buses. 

We are already building customer 
awareness of our scanner’s 
capabilities for standalone airport 
checkpoint screening and in other 
potential applications outside the 
aviation industry. 

I n T E G R A T E D 
S ElF ‑ S C R E E n I n G 
A I R P O R T   C H E C K P O I n T
Micro‑X is also leading a  
consortium of global experts to 
design a passenger self‑screening 
airport checkpoint, funded by the  
US Department of Homeland 
Security. The checkpoint solution  
will revolutionise the airport travel 
experience, providing passengers 
with the ability to be fully screened 
for travel, with faster movement 
through the carry‑on scanning 
checkpoint while increasing  
threat detection due to 
three‑dimensional imaging.

The cornerstone of the checkpoint 
portal is Micro‑X’s miniaturised  
CT baggage scanner, which is then 
combined with real‑time body 
screening, passport or ID checking, 
and automated threat detection 
technologies. This total package will 
allow airports to replace each of their 
current, traditional airport checkpoint 
lanes, with up to seven new Micro‑X 
fully self‑service portals in the 
same footprint.

In 2022, the US Department of 
Homeland Security accepted  
Micro‑X’s initial concept design for 
the self‑service checkpoint solution. 
Micro‑X has been working with a wide 
range of stakeholders to ensure the 
design meets the needs of airlines, 
passengers and security agencies, 
while building interest beyond  
the United States.

MICRO-X Limited10

B R A I n   C T 

Our ambition is for 
every ambulance  
on land or in the air,  
to include a miniature 
brain CT scanner 
enabling point‑of‑care 
stroke diagnosis to save 
precious minutes for 
stroke patients.

The CT scanner contract was  
signed this year at the Royal  
Flying Doctor Service in Adelaide.  
The first two project milestones  
for the development of the Brain  
CT have been delivered on time,  
and on budget, with the commercial 
product launch to follow clinical trials 
and regulatory approval in 2024.

This year significant progress  
has been made to reduce core 
technology risk, including the testing 
of a novel curved x‑ray detector 
supplied by partner Fujifilm, and  
demonstrating the possibility of 
achieving diagnostic quality images 
from research conducted by partner 
The Johns Hopkins University. 

Using our proprietary NEX Technology, 
Micro‑X is working with the Australian 
Stroke Alliance to develop the world’s 
first miniature brain CT scanner which 
will deliver diagnostic quality images 
in a unit that is small and light  
enough to be mounted in any  
road or air ambulance.

In stroke management, the goal  
is to diagnose the type of stroke  
and commence treatment within  
the first hour of the event, known  
as the Golden Hour. This faster 
treatment significantly improves 
patient outcomes, particularly  
in remote or rural locations  
where CT diagnosis is far away.

The CT scanner will use Micro‑X’s 
core technology, downsizing it from 
150mm in diameter to 40mm in 
diameter. Unlike a large conventional 
CT with a rotating x‑ray tube,  
Micro‑X’s scanner will provide 
three‑dimensional images courtesy 
of a curved array of mini‑tubes  
that are electronically directed  
to operate in quick succession.

Funded by Australian Stroke Alliance with 
partners Fujifilm, Johns Hopkins university 
and Monash Design Health Collab

Annual Report 2022

11

*  Early imaging results from 
simulation and bench top 
testing by Johns Hopkins 
University demonstrate 
the image quality of 
Micro‑X’s Brain CT.

*

*

uS$5B

addressable   
market

*

Development 
funded with $8m 
from the Australian 
Medical Research 
Future Fund

MICRO-X Limited12

C H A I R ’ S 
l E T T E R

We have  
achieved significant 
developmental growth 
this year, with advances 
in our product portfolio 
complemented by  
our strengthened 
commercial and 
sales capability. 

The execution of our two development 
contracts with DHS for airport 
security is on time, and on budget, 
with DHS approving Micro‑X’s 
designs for the Baggage Scanner  
and the Self‑Screening Checkpoint. 
Likewise, our brain CT scanner 
milestones have been met on 
schedule and on budget, with  
the first clinical trials due to  
commence in 2024.

Beyond these projects, a number  
of parties have expressed interest  
in a strategic relationship to leverage 
Micro‑X’s proprietary technology. 
Under the leadership of our Managing 
Director Peter Rowland, relationships 
with key industry players have 
remained strong, cementing our 
excellent reputation among the 
healthcare and security industries.

Looking back over the year, the 
second in my role as Chair of the 
board, Micro‑X has made progress 
over all four of our business units, 
with much more to be achieved  
over the coming 12 months. 

Our team in Seattle has grown with  
the inclusion of a high‑quality sales 
capability, driving engagement in the 
target market, while collaborations 
between the Tonsley and Seattle 
engineering teams successfully 
deliver milestones with our 
Department of Homeland Security 
contracts. Our strong presence in 
Seattle is a strategic decision, led  
by our manager of airport security,  
to drive connections with US 
customers and technology partners.

Our business has further matured 
over the past 12 months, including  
the formation of business units to 
drive innovation and the delivery  
of our world‑leading technologies. 
Our next product to be launched,  
the Argus IED x‑ray camera, is  
in final integration testing, with  
our compliant submission to an 
Australian Department of Defence 
Request for Tender providing 
confirmation that Argus’ unique 
capability meets the needs of  
our target market.

 
Annual Report 2022

13

“Micro‑X has matured this year, 
pivoting from a technology focus  
to one of commercialisation.”

It was a difficult year globally for 
companies, with instability in the 
stock market driven by supply 
constraints from China and the war  
in Ukraine, along with rising inflation 
and interest rates. Like most of our 
peers, this instability has affected us. 
While we expect this to be short‑term 
pain, particularly with the delivery of 
new products to the market over the 
coming year, we have taken steps to 
ensure we remain financially strong. 
This year, management has cut 
overhead costs by 20 per cent on a 
like‑for‑like basis and will continue 
tight cost management as new 
products are developed and  
brought to market.

The development of our innovative 
technology continues, with new tube 
designs in development for our four 
business units and the successful 
development of Micro‑X’s in‑house 
high‑voltage technology, providing 
generators for all our products.  
This is a big achievement which  
both underpins the next phase  
of development of our technology  
and reduces the costs of our  
existing products.

Our board has continued to expand  
its expertise and this year we were 
pleased to have Ilona Meyer join  
us as a non‑executive director,  
with her wealth of experience in  
the areas of governance, healthcare 
and emerging technologies.

I would like to thank shareholders for 
their support as the company pivots 
from a technology development focus 
to one of commercialisation. I would 
also like to thank the entire team at 
Micro‑X for continuing to innovate  
our technology while focussing on 
commercialisation and business 
development. I expect the pace of 
commercialisation to increase 
markedly in the coming 12 months.

David Knox 
Chair

MICRO-X Limited14

C E O ’ S 
R E P O R T

‘One company – four 
businesses’ has been 
the strategy driving our 
focused execution this 
year and we are thrilled  
to be launching our  
first security product  
in the coming months. 

I am pleased to report on another 
 year in which Micro‑X once again 
achieved many technical and 
commercial milestones which  
have broadened and strengthened  
the foundations of our business,  
in turn positioning us for strong 
future growth.

This has been the first full year  
for the Micro‑X team operating in  
the four business units which have 
enabled customer‑centric focussed 
development and growth in each.  
Our core technology, which supports 
all four business units, has also 
advanced significantly with the 
development of two new x‑ray tubes, 
one for quadrupling the imaging 
capability of the Rover and a radically 
new x‑ray tube to power both the 

Argus IED x‑ray camera and the 
Miniature Baggage CT Scanner.  
But perhaps the biggest advancement 
in our core technology was bringing 
in‑house the capability that led  
us to successfully develop and  
now manufacture, our own unique 
high‑voltage generators. 

This has given us our own high‑power 
generator for the Micro‑X Rover 
which is world‑leading in its small 
size, efficiency and extended battery 
life. This also enabled us to develop 
an ultra‑miniature power generator 
for our Argus, using state‑of‑the‑art 
techniques to miniaturise a  
160kV power supply into the small 
form‑factor we needed for the  
Argus camera package. 

“This year laid the foundations  
for our future growth, delivering 
developmental pathways for our  
next three products, which will  
drive the future value in Micro‑X.”

 
Annual Report 2022

15

A   F O u n D A T I O n A l 
Y E A R   F O R   O u R  n E W 
P A T H   In   M O B I l E 
D I G I T A l   R A D I O l O G Y   –  
S u C C E S S F u l   Gl O B A l 
l A u nC H   A T   R S n A
The strategy of multiple, parallel 
paths to market is critical to 
achieving our targeted market  
share in mobile digital radiology.  
We see this as a mixture of 
high‑profile, independent distributors 
selling the Micro‑X branded entire 
product, complemented by OEMs 
selling Rover carts under their own 
brand; imaging chain components 
being incorporated into new OEM 
products; and distribution partners 
selling Rover with their own  
software and detectors. 

We carefully built a new, highly 
experienced sales and management 
team in the US and Europe, starting 
with the key appointment of our new 
Divisional Head, Charlie Hicks, in  
late 2021. This team then built out  
our own independent distribution 
network which I am pleased to report 
is almost complete. To achieve this, 
the key turning point came with our 
first corporate presence at the RSNA 
industry conference last December 
which provided the fillip in brand 
recognition we needed with 
customers and clinicians in global 
radiology markets. Crucially, this 
momentum enabled Micro‑X to 
attract and engage much larger and 
more capable distributors for the 
Rover than was previously possible. 
This was particularly true in North 
America where, prior to RSNA, we 
were envisaging a large number of 
state‑by‑state dealers would be 
needed to attain a comprehensive 
geographic coverage. 

Following RSNA and the radiology 
industry’s new perception of Micro‑X 
and the product’s capabilities, we 
were able to sign up the two largest 
national distributors in the United 
States and we now have a truly 
nationwide US sales footprint  
which is not only more cost‑effective 
to manage and support but much 
more in keeping with the brand 
positioning of the Rover. 

Simultaneously in Europe, we 
established local sales management 
and now have five new distribution 
channels for the EMEA region  
signed up and waiting for, hopefully 
imminent, EU regulatory clearance. 
We initiated the process for  
CE marking of the Rover in January 
2021 but the new MDR application 
process seems to be considerably 
more demanding and protracted  
than expected, as many medical 
device manufacturers have reported. 
Another seven European distributors 
are ready to commence sales  
of the Rover once CE marking is 
granted and we have established  
our first Asian distributors in  
Vietnam and Thailand. 

MICRO-X Limited16

From a humanitarian and social 
perspective, we were very proud 
during the year to work with 
non‑government organisations to 
deliver eleven Rover units to hospitals 
in Ukraine, to assist with treating 
civilian war casualties and to help 
rebuild medical capabilities in 
that country. 

While we have been working hard  
to develop a network of distributors 
this year in what has been a volatile 
period globally, we are of course 
impatient for more rapid sales 
growth. I really do believe that we 
now have laid the proper foundations 
with the right strategy and the right 
partners in place to deliver the 
long‑term sales results for Rover.  
We are confident in the success  
of our new and still‑growing 
distribution network.

C O u n T E R ‑ I E D   X ‑ R A Y 
C A M E R A   ‘A R Gu S ’   S O O n 
T O   B E  l A u nC H E D
Our Argus sales and business 
development activities continue to  
be led by two former bomb disposal 
technicians in Australia and the US, 
whose customer connections and 
insights helped steer the development 
of the Argus product invaluably  
this year to increase features  
and useability. When a senior 
federal‑level bomb technician is 
heard commenting on how long 
authorities have been waiting for a 
product like Argus, we feel confident 
it will be the sales success we have 
long hoped and planned for. 

The engineering of the Argus program 
accelerated during the year to meet 
the challenges in development of  
our first 160kV x‑ray system and  
the ambitious small weight and size 
targets for the product. At the time  
of writing Argus units are in the final 
stages of integration and refinement 
of the high‑voltage components 
ahead of verification testing of the 
product. Pre‑production Argus  
units will be made available for first 
customer demonstrations with the 
product sales to follow. A tender 
submission prepared for the 
Australian Department of Defence 
during the year will, if successful, 
provide a helpful launch customer for 
international sales in the coming year. 

D E S I G n S   A P P R O V E D 
F O R   A I R P O R T 
C H E C K P O I n T 
S Ol u T I O n S 
This year, our strategy was to  
exceed DHS’ expectations of our 
performance on the miniaturised  
CT baggage scanner and passenger 
self‑screening checkpoint contracts.  
All our milestones have been 
achieved on time and on budget  
and with the design reviews passed, 
we are now focused on delivering  
a working prototype of the 
miniaturised CT baggage scanner  
and the next stage of modelling of the 
self‑screening checkpoint design.  
As a result, we are now seeing  
greatly increased engagement  
and commitment by the DHS to  
this game‑changing objective.

We have long believed, and it  
has now become clear, that our 
miniaturised CT baggage scanner  
has many applications outside  
the self‑screening checkpoint at  
US airports. There is interest in the 
technology as a standalone security 
CT scanner in airports and a growing 
awareness in the broader aviation 
community of how Micro‑X’s 
technology can change the passenger 
experience at airports, which bodes 
well for planned future success. 

Annual Report 2022

17

I n T E R nA T I O nA l 
In T E R E S T   In  
AuS T R A l I A n   
S T R O K E   I M A G E R
The development of our revolutionary 
Brain CT for pre‑hospital stroke 
diagnosis continues to be funded by 
the Australian Stroke Alliance and 
progressed well during the year, 
meeting all milestones on‑time and 
on budget. Importantly, the major 
Systems Imaging Architecture Review 
was passed this year and research 
work undertaken at The Johns Hopkins 
University in Baltimore confirmed 
that our design will achieve image 
quality which meets or exceed 
current diagnostic standards.  
We are pleased to report that the  
ASA remains confident that all of the 
project objectives will be realised. 

Our progress in this unique  
and lifesaving product has also  
drawn interest internationally.  

The Norwegian helicopter air 
ambulance service is expressing 
interest to acquire early prototypes 
which could be fitted to a helicopter 
and gather data to assist with 
regulatory approvals.

F u T u R E   O u T l O O K
We remain committed to our 
commercialisation plan to have  
four high‑margin product lines in 
manufacturing by 2026. During the 
coming year, the second of those  
four products will achieve first sales 
and in the following year, so will our 
third product, each underpinning our 
strong security market credentials. 
The scale of opportunities that  
are within our grasp in airport 
checkpoints and mobile stroke 
diagnosis are truly enormous.  
As the Micro‑X sales and 
commercialisation capability  
grows, I am confident we will  
achieve this plan and transform the 
scale of our business in the future.

In the coming year, our specific 
priorities are for sustained growth in 
sales of our Mobile DR range through an 
enlarged distributor network and the 
launch of the next generation Rover 
Plus; the launch and first sales of  
the Argus IED x‑ray camera and the 
delivery to the DHS of the functioning 
prototype of the miniaturised baggage 
CT scanner. We have realigned our 
resources and capital management 
and believe we are well positioned to 
deliver on these objectives in 2023.

Thank you for your ongoing support 
for the company. We look forward  
to engaging with you at our Annual 
General Meeting, Investor Open  
Days and quarterly investor calls to  
update you on our progress over  
the year ahead.

Peter Rowland 
Managing Director

MICRO-X Limited18

En V I R O n M En T , 
S O C I A l   A n D 
G O V E R n A nC E

D I V E R S I T Y   A n D   I nC l u S I O n

S A F E T Y 

23%
female   
employees

18
nationalities   
represented

29% female directors

 › Diversity and Inclusion Policy in place. 

 › Reconciliation Action Plan in development.

0

lost time injury cases  
since December 2020

0

fatalities or serious injuries 
since Micro‑X founded

SuS T A I n A B I l I T Y   A n D   E n V I R O n M E n T 

34%
reduction in electricity   
usage in x‑ray tube bakeout

27% reduction in electricity   
usage for x‑ray component  
processing furnaces

 › Developed sustainable supply chain 
initiatives and recycling of waste.

 › Achieved reduction in usage of chemicals 
through changes in process and suppliers.

 › Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries  
in our products are non‑polluting,  
longer life, recyclable.

 › Zero environmental incidents.

 
Annual Report 2022

19

T H In K ,   In n O V A T E , 
C R E A T E
At Micro‑X, our people and culture 
are the key to our ongoing innovation 
and success. Every day our team 
develops, manufactures and sells 
revolutionary technology and  
is passionate about creating 
high‑quality products that improve  
and save lives. We are constantly 
learning and growing, but our 
customers remain at the heart  
of what we do. Our customer‑led 
design methodology, dedication  

to high‑quality, vision for the future 
and world‑leading manufacturing 
principles are what set us apart.

As a proudly Australian manufacturer, 
we work with local suppliers to 
source materials for our products 
wherever possible. Our new proprietary 
generator is made in‑house, with 
locally sourced materials to deliver 
four times the output of our previously 
imported unit. Our new design of a 
lightweight and compact high‑voltage 
generator platform has broader 
commercial applications beyond  
our x‑ray technology.

We have continued to invest in 
developing a skilled workforce, 
through recruitment of talented 
engineers and mentoring students 
and graduate engineers beginning 
their career journey. Developing our 
in‑house capability allows us to 
control manufacturing costs, drive 
innovation and build a sovereign 
manufacturing capability that all 
make Micro‑X a stronger company 
and better positioned to pursue 
opportunities in the future. 

C O M Mu nI T Y

G O V E R n A n C E

Partnered with  
non‑Government 
Organisations to deliver 
Rover x‑ray systems to 
ukraine for humanitarian  
use for rebuilding  
medical capability

lead industrial partner  
of STEM Fast Track to 
encourage young people 
interested in STEM careers 
through industry experience

Partnered with CSIRO  
to mentor STEM school 
teachers and students

Strengthened and audited   
IT and cybersecurity 
protections

Expanded Audit and Risk  
Committee capabilities with  
new director appointment

ISO13485 QMS certification: 
successfully passed annual 
surveillance audit

no reportable product  
safety or quality events

MICRO‑X Limited

20

F I N A N C I A L 
R E P O R T

C O N T E N T S
Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

21

39

40

41

42

44

45

71

72

75

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Annual Report 2022

21
21

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'Group') consisting of Micro-X Limited (referred to hereafter as Micro-X, the 'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors 
The names of the Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the year are: 

Peter Rowland (Managing Director) 
David Knox (Non-Executive Chair) 
Alexander Gosling  (Non-Executive Director) 
Yasmin King  (Non-Executive Director)  
Patrick O'Brien (Non-Executive Director) 
James McDowell (Non-Executive Director) 
Ilona Meyer (Non-Executive Director) - Appointed 7th March 2022 

Directors have been in office since the start of the Financial Year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

Principal activities 
Micro-X's principal activities are focused on the design, development, manufacturing and commercialisation of products for 
the global healthcare and security markets utilising Micro-X’s proprietary cold cathode X-ray technology. 

No significant changes in the nature of these activities occurred during the year. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous Financial Year. 

3 

MICRO‑X Limited

MICRO‑X Limited 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Review of operations 

Micro-X Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries (Micro-X or the Group) had four core areas of focus in the Financial Year 
ended 30 June 2022 (the Financial Year): 
• 

Expanding its sales and commercialisation activities with respect to its Mobile Digital Radiology (Mobile DR) range of 
products, including completing development of its in-house high powered generator and second generation Rover Plus;  
Furthering the development and pre-launch commercialisation activities of the Argus IED X-ray Camera, including the 
in-house designed and manufactured x-ray tube and high powered generator; 

• 

•  Development of the Miniaturised CT Baggage Scanner and associated Airport Passenger Self-Screening Portal under 

two contracts with US Department of Homeland Security; and 

•  Development of the mobile CT Brain Scanner under its contract with Australian Stroke Alliance. 

At the commencement of the year, Micro-X re-organised its operations into four customer facing Business Units, each with 
operational responsibility for its product line. The Business Units are: 
•  Mobile Digital Radiology; 
• 
•  Checkpoints; and 
• 

X-ray Cameras; 

Brain CT. 

Commercialisation – Mobile DR Products 
During the year Micro-X built a new, highly experienced sales and management team in the US and Europe, commencing 
with the appointment of a new Divisional Head of Mobile DR. This sales team led a major launch at the Radiological Society 
of North America (RSNA) where Micro-X was an exhibitor in its own right for the first time, displaying the Rover Mobile DR 
product, together with its planned CT Stroke Imager. RSNA is the largest exhibition of its kind in the world and provided a 
significant opportunity for Micro-X to launch its brand and technology globally. 

Building on the larger industry profile subsequent to the RSNA meeting, Micro-X has re-aligned its North American distribution 
strategy with the appointment of a network of highly qualified distributors, including the top two national distributors in the 
US. One of these distributors, Medlink, has committed to minimum sales orders once a Rover unit incorporating their detector 
and software receives regulatory approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, expected in late 2022. 

In addition, Micro-X continued to progress its MDR certification to allow it to sell Rover into the European market. A number 
of pre launch  activities were also  undertaken with a  number  of distributors appointed  to commence selling the  Rover on 
receipt of the CE mark accreditation. 

Micro-X also completed the development of its in-house manufactured high powered generator this year, which produces 
four times the energy of its imported predecessor at significantly lower cost, improving both the product and its operating 
margins. This programme was announced in 2021 and funded with the proceeds of capital raised in March 2021. The high 
powered generator has been incorporated into a second generation of the Rover, to be marketed as the Rover Plus, which 
is expected to be launched commercially in 2022, following a self certification regulatory process. 

Near term Commercialisation - Argus IED X-ray Camera 
During the year, Micro-X continued to progress the development of its Argus X-ray Camera, including the in-house design 
and  manufacturing  of  its  bespoke  x-ray  tube  and  high  powered  generator. This  development  is  in  the  final  stages  of 
completion with successful image testing of the integrated components of a prototype Argus X-ray camera. In the near term, 
Micro-X will commence customer demonstrations of a prototype Argus X-ray camera 

In parallel with the completion of the product’s development, Micro-X built industry and customer awareness in advance of 
Argus’ global commercial launch by attending multiple trade shows and industry exhibitions with great interest from potential 
customers. Micro-X has also lodged a compliant submission in response to the Australian Defence Force’s LAN 154 request 
for tender, which is to supply 64 units for detection of improvised explosive devices. 

Future Products in Development 
Micro-X’s  two  future  products  in  development,  the  Miniaturised  CT  Baggage  Scanner  and  the  Brain  CT  were  both 
underpinned by the formal execution of development contracts in the Financial Year. 

Micro-X executed two development agreements with U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for up to US$4 million in 
2021 and to date has met all milestones on time and on budget. These contracts provide for the design, testing and delivery 
of prototypes of a miniature baggage scanner for screening of passenger carry on luggage at airports; and a Passenger Self-
Screening Checkpoint for the entire check in process including passenger identification and security screening. In August 

4 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
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Annual Report 2022

23
23

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 DHS formally extended the initial Airport Passenger Self-Screening Checkpoint contract, securing the balance of the 
work and US$4 million contract amount. 

Micro-X executed a development agreement with the Australian Stroke Alliance (ASA) for $8 million in September 2021 and 
to date has met all milestones on time and on budget. The CT Brain Scanner is expected to commence clinical trials in 2024 
and has received early commercial interest from a number of remote ambulance services in Australia and Europe. 

Micro-X’s  commercial  and  engineering  team  in  Seattle  grew  throughout  the  year,  as  planned. This  is  to  support  key 
development requirements of the DHS customer agreements and support the all four Micro-X products. 

Environment, Social and Corporate Governance 
Micro-X  continued  to  develop  its  team  of  staff  and  management  and  foster  a  positive  work  environment  throughout  the 
Financial Year. This is intended to help support the innovative culture to drive the necessary engineering and development 
work and deliver life saving technology in healthcare and security with compassionate focus and on a highly ethical basis. 

Micro-X has developed a range of ESG programmes and initiatives as part of a broad, company wide, commitment to these 
principles: 

Environment and Sustainability 
Micro-X has developed a range of sustainable supply chain initiatives and recycling of waste. During the Financial Year, this 
lead to a significant reduction in usage of chemicals through changes in process and suppliers, and a  27% reduction in 
electricity  usage  for  component  processing  furnace  and  a  34%  reduction  in  electricity  usage  for  bakeout  furnace. The 
manufacturing facility in Tonsley, Adelaide is located in a high tech precinct which uses majority renewable power. There 
were also no environmental incidents or reportable incidents during the Financial Year. 

The  Micro-X  product  range  are  also  being  developed  with  recycling  and  sustainability  objectives.  The  Rover  Mobile  DR 
product  range  use  less  power  than  conventional  mobile  X-ray  units  and  the  Lithium  Iron  Phosphate  batteries  are  non-
polluting, longer life and recyclable. 

Social and Community 
Micro-X  has  a  Diversity  and  Inclusion  Policy  in  place  across  all  business  units  and  a  Reconciliation  Action  Plan  is  in 
development. At the end of the Financial Year, Micro-X employees included 20 different nationalities and females comprised 
23% of all staff and leadership roles and 29% of board. As part of a commitment to community engagement, Micro-X has 
active programmes hosting school and university students, also partnering with the CSIRO to mentor STEM teachers and 
students. 

Micro-X has a strong culture of safety and maintained its record of no serious injuries or fatalities. There were no lost time 
incidents during the Financial Year. 

During the Financial Year, Micro-X worked with several non-government organisations to supply Rover Mobile DR units to 
Ukraine for humanitarian use in treating non-combat civilians. 

Governance  
Micro-X has active governance programmes, polices and procedures across all of its activities, as overseen by the Audit and 
Risk Committee of the Board of Directors. The experience of that Committee was enhanced during the Financial Year with 
the  appointment  of  a  new  director,  highly  experienced  in  legal,  regulatory  and  compliance  matters  in  Australia  and 
internationally. 

The Mobile DR range of products are regulated as class two medical devices by the US FDA and the Australian TGA. In 
conjunction with that, the Tonsley manufacturing facility and the procedures employed have been certified as compliant with 
FDA good manufacturing practices; and have received TGA conformity assessment. Micro-X also holds ISO 13485 QMS 
certification and passed another surveillance audit during the year. Micro-X maintains polices to ensure ethical marketing of 
its medical products as well as post market surveillance. There were no product recalls or incidents  reported during the 
Financial Year. 

Micro-X  has  a  range  of  measures  to  ensure  its  technology  and  programmes  which  are  used  in  defence  and  security 
applications remain compliant and are protected from access, theft or destruction by unauthorised persons.  IT auditing and 
cyber security measures are in place and were actively managed during the Financial Year. 

5 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
 
   
   
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
2424
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Financial Overview 
The net loss for the Group for the Financial Year after providing for income tax was $17.01 million, compared with a loss in 
the previous year of $14.73 million. This net loss for the Financial Year included: 
• 
• 

$3.8 million from the sales of the Mobile DR units and associated spares; 
$5.2 million from engineering contract services in relation to the contracts with the Australian Stroke Alliance and the 
Department of Homeland Security.   
$4.1 million of Other Income, including $3.7 million in relation to the R&D tax rebate; 
$4 million in cost of sale of goods; 
$3.15 million expenditure on research and development activity, related to development work on the Mobile DR high 
powered generator; research and development related to the IED X-ray Camera; and development of the Miniaturised 
CT Baggage Scanner and CT Brain Scanner; 
$15.9 million was spent on employee, consulting and director costs. This represented a $5.4 million increase on the 
prior period, driven by additional engineering, sales and commercial personnel.  
$2  million  in  equity  compensation  included  within  Employee  and  Director  expenses  in  relation  to  the  Company’s 
Employee Equity Plan which comprises an STI and LTI component, subject to achievement of hurdles. 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 

Financial Position 
Net assets of the Group decreased by $14.9 million from $34.2 million at 30 June 2021 to $19.3 million at 30 June 2022. Cash 
on hand and at the bank decreased to $10.3 million at 30 June 2022 ($30.1 million at 30 June 2021). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the Financial Year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the Financial Year 
No  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2022  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the 
Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The Group’s main focus moving forward will be the continued development of its four business lines, notably: 
• 
• 
• 

The continued growth in sales of its Mobile DR product lines through existing and new paths to market; 
The commencement of customer trials and subsequent commercialisation of its IED X-ray Camera; 
The ongoing development of its Miniaturised CT Baggage Scanner and associated Airport Passenger Self-Screening 
Portal; and 
The ongoing development of its Brain CT Scanner for mobile stroke imaging. 

• 

Environmental regulation 
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. 

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25

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 David Knox 
 Non-Executive Chair 
 BSc (Hons) Mechanical Engineering. MBA, FIE Aust, FTSE, GAICD 
 David is a highly experienced and respected business leader with senior leadership, 
engineering  and  public  markets  expertise  gained  in  multi-national,  domestic  and 
Commonwealth companies. David was Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer of 
Australian Naval Infrastructure, a Government Business Enterprise responsible for the 
delivery  of  naval  infrastructure  required  to  support  the  Commonwealth’s  continuous 
shipbuilding  programme.  including  the  $535m  Osborne  South  Shipyard. David  was 
previously  Managing  Director  &  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Santos  from  March  2008 
through until his retirement in December 2015. 
David Knox is currently Chair of Snowy Hydro Limited and The Australian Centre for 
Social Innovation (TACSI). He is also a board member of Commonwealth Scientific and 
Industrial  Research  Organisation  (CSIRO),  Redflow  Limited  (ASX  -  RFX),  Migration 
Council  of  Australia,  Adelaide  Festival  (AF)  and  the  Royal  Institution  of  Australia 
(RiAUS). David Knox is originally from Edinburgh, Scotland and has a BSc (Hons) in 
Mechanical Engineering (Edinburgh) and an MBA (Strathclyde). He is a Fellow of the 
Australian  Institute  of  Mechanical  Engineering  and  the  Australian  Academy  of 
Technological Sciences and Engineering. 
 Redflow Ltd (ASX:RFX) - 2 March 2017 to Present 

 Chair  of  Board,  and  Member  of  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  and  People  and 
Remuneration Committee 
 376,802 fully paid ordinary shares 
 92,593 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Peter Rowland 
 Managing Director 
 BSc., MBA, MIET, CEng, FAICD 
 Peter  worked  in  the  engineering  design,  development  and  project  management  of 
innovative,  high-technology  military  &  scientific  equipment  in  his  early  career  in 
Scotland. In Australia, Peter ran an engineering design consultancy group, was Director 
of business development at BAE Systems and then was Managing Director of ASX-
listed  Ellex  Medical  Lasers  which  designed  and  manufactured  ophthalmic  laser 
equipment. More recently he was vice president of Asia-Pacific operations for Biolase 
Technology Inc., a NASDAQ listed therapeutic medical device supplier. Peter was a 
founder of Micro-X. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 12,995,279 fully paid ordinary shares 
 2,648,948 

7 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
  
  
2626
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Dr. Alexander Gosling AM 
 Non-Executive Director 
 MA (Hones), DEng, MAICD, FTSE 
 Alexander  has  been  working  in  the  field  of  process  and  product  development  and 
related research and development for 50 years.  He was a founding director of Invetech 
and was part of the management team that led Invetech to a public listing (as Vision 
Systems) and then to its acquisition by Danaher Corp for $800M. He currently works in 
the  area  of  technology  commercialisation,  advising  universities,  mentoring  start-ups 
and sitting on the Boards of early stage companies. Alexander is an engineer, with an 
Honours  degree  from  Cambridge  University.  He  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Academy  of 
Technology  and  Engineering,  a  Fellow  of  the  Institute  of  Engineers  Australia  and  a 
Governor  of  the  Warren  Centre  for  Advanced  Engineering.  He  was  awarded  an 
Honorary Doctorate in Engineering from Swinburne University and made a Member of 
The Order of Australia for services to engineering.  He is a Member of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair of People and Remuneration Committee 
 532,151 fully paid ordinary shares 
 60,186 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Yasmin King 
 Non-Executive Director 
 BA (Econ)(Honours). MBA, FCPA, FAICD 
 Yasmin  is  Chief  Executive  of  SkillsIQ  Limited,  the  organisation  that  develops  the 
National  Occupational  Standards  for  vocational  qualifications  in  the  Services  and 
Health  and  Community  services  sectors.  Yasmin  was  the  inaugural  NSW  Small 
Business Commissioner and an Associate Commissioner for the Australian Consumer 
and Competition Commission, both  positions leading to her detailed knowledge and 
experience  in  the  areas  of  compliance  and  regulation.  Yasmin  has  extensive 
experience in negotiation having run a successful consultancy in this area, including 
acting as lead negotiator for numerous State and Federal Government procurement 
contracts.    She  worked  as  a  principal  consultant  for  an  international  negotiation 
organisation  coaching  major  ASX  companies  and  public  sector  agencies  including 
Department of Defence in contract negotiation.   She has also served on both public 
and private sector boards. She is a member of the Adjunct Faculty of the Australian 
Graduate  School  of  Management,  delivering  the  conflict  resolution  and  negotiation 
component  of  the  Women  in  Leadership  program.  Yasmin  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Economics (Honours) and a Master of Business Administration.  She is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow Certified Practicing Accountant. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair of Audit and Risk Committee 
 228,673 fully paid ordinary shares 
 60,186 

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27

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Patrick O’Brien 
 Non-Executive Director 
 LLB, B.Com, Grad Dip Applied Finance, MBA, GAICD 
 Patrick is Managing Director of Patrick O’Brien & Associates and a director of Howjack 
Holdings,  The  Water  &  Carbon  Group  and  O’Brien  Capital.  He  also  chairs  and  is  a 
director of a number of not for profit organisations and foundations. Patrick has over 30 
years’ business experience in Australia, the UK, Europe, Asia and the US including as 
an executive director with Macquarie Group where he led teams in corporate finance 
(Melbourne 1996-2005) and private equity (London 2005-2009). In this later role Patrick 
was  responsible  for  Macquarie’s  controlling  stakes  in,  and  chaired,  large  unlisted 
groups European Directories and National Grid Wireless. Prior to Macquarie, Patrick 
was a strategy consultant with McKinsey & Company and a lawyer with Minter Ellison. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Member of Audit and Risk Committee 
 7,806,388 
 60,186 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 James McDowell 
  Non-Executive Director 
 LL.B (Hons) D.Univ (honoris causa) 
 Jim is Chief Executive of Nova Systems and has more than 30 years of experience in 
international defence and aerospace sectors and has lived and worked in the UK, the 
USA, Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong and Australia. Prior to this appointment Jim was 
Chief Executive of South Australia’s Department  of Premier and Cabinet. Jim joined 
BAE Systems in 1996 and his last executive appointment with the Group was as Chief 
Executive Officer of their A$5 billion annual turnover business operations in Saudi 
Arabia. Prior to this he was Chief Executive Officer of BAE Systems Australia for 10 
years. Based in Adelaide, he drove a major expansion program as the Group grew to 
become  Australia’s  largest  defence  business.  Prior  to  his  time  at  BAE Systems  Jim 
worked for 18 years at aerospace Group Bombardier Shorts in legal, commercial and 
marketing positions, making a major contribution to that Group’s growth into the USA. 
In  2014,  Jim  was  appointed  by  the  Australian  Federal  Government  to  the  team  to 
conduct  the First  Principles  Review  of  the  Australian  Department  of  Defence.  The 
Team’s  ‘One  Defence’  recommendations  included  transformational  changes  to 
structure,  governance  arrangements,  accountabilities,  processes  and  systems  of 
Defence.  Jim  was  also  Chair  of  the  Australian  Nuclear  Science  &  Technology 
Organisation  which  is  a  centre-of-excellence  in  Australia  for  radiation  safety  and 
nuclear medicine research. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Member of People and Remuneration Committee 
 281,637 fully paid ordinary shares 
 60,186 

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D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Ilona Meyer 
 Non-Executive Director 
 LLB., and LLM (QUT), GradDipLegPrac, GIA (Cert) GAICD 
 Ilona has over 25 years’ experience as a senior executive in healthcare, agriculture and 
emerging technologies focusing on innovation and growth. Ilona is General Counsel for 
Nuix Limited and prior to this role had held multiple  executive roles with private and 
public companies, including ASX-listed companies and high-growth start-ups, leading 
business  transformation  initiatives,  managing  multiple  stakeholders,  influencing 
industry bodies, as well as navigating complex litigation and regulatory disputes. Prior 
to commencing her current role at Nuix, Ilona was General Counsel and Head of Legal 
& Compliance of the Boehringer Ingelheim Group for the Australian and New Zealand 
division.  She has previously held senior legal and general counsel roles at ResMed 
Limited, Ruralco Holdings Limited, Medtronic and 3M Australia. 
Other current directorships: 
 Nil 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Nil 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 

 Member of Audit and Risk Committee 
 50,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary 
Kingsley Hall is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants and a holds a Bachelor of Economics. Kingsley has over 
25  years  of  experience  in  finance  and  operations  with  a  diverse  background  across  both  private  and  public  companies, 
private equity, media, tourism and education. His experience includes public markets, equity capital and debt raising activities 
having led a variety of fundraising initiatives in public and private placements. Kingsley is also the Chief Financial Officer for 
Micro-X and the Group. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the 
year ended 30 June 2022, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

People and Remuneration 
Committee 

Audit and Risk Committee 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

Patrick O'Brien 
Peter Rowland 
Alexander Gosling 
Yasmin King 
David Knox 
James McDowell 
Ilona Meyer 

8  
9  
9  
9  
9  
8  
2  

9  
9  
9  
9  
9  
9  
2  

-  
-  
2  
-  
2  
1  
-  

-  
-  
2  
-  
2  
1  
-  

5  
-  
1  
5  
5  
-  
1  

5 
- 
1 
5 
5 
- 
1 

Held:  represents  the  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  time  the  director  held  office  or  was  a  member  of  the  relevant 
committee. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the Group, in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

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29

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the Group's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate 
for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and the creation 
of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board 
of Directors ('the Board') aims to ensure that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance 
practices: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Competitiveness to attract, motivate and retain key talent; 
 performance linkage and alignment of executive compensation and corporate objectives; 
 transparency and reasonableness; and 
 alignment to, and acceptability by, shareholders. 

The Group has a People and Remuneration Committee which is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration 
arrangements for directors, executives and all staff. The performance of the Group depends on the quality of its directors 
and executives. The remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel 
and  accordingly  the  People  and  Remuneration  Committee  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is 
market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the Company. 

The remuneration framework which has been adopted, is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests by: 
● 
● 

 having economic profit as a core component of plan design; 
 focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 
constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value; and 
 attracting and retaining high calibre executives 

● 

Additionally, the remuneration framework should seek to align and incentivise executives' interests by: 
● 
● 
● 

 rewarding capability and experience; 
 reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; and 
 providing a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive director remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-Executive Directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-Executive Directors' 
fees  and  payments  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee.  The  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee may, from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-
Executive  Directors'  fees  and  payments  are  appropriate  and  in  line  with  the  market.  The  Chair's  fees  are  determined 
independently to the fees of other non-Executive Directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The Chair is 
not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration.  

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  maximum  non-executive  directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a 
general meeting. The most recent determination was at the Annual General Meeting held 19 November 2021, where the 
shareholders approved the Company’s aggregate maximum Non Executive Directors’ remuneration of $700,000 per annum. 

Executive remuneration 
The Company aims to reward executives based on their responsibility and performance, with a level and mix of remuneration 
which has both fixed and variable components. 

11 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
3030
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has five components: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 base pay and non-monetary benefits; 
 short-term performance incentives, or STI; 
 long-term performance incentives, or LTI; 
 share-based payments; and 
 other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave. 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed  remuneration,  consisting  of  base  salary,  superannuation  and  non-monetary  benefits,  is  reviewed  annually  by  the 
People and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the 
Group and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the Group and provides additional value to the executive. 

Shareholders approved at the November 2020 AGM the Micro-X Limited Employee  Incentive Plan, the key  objectives of 
which are to: 
· assist in the attraction and retention of high quality employees 
· link the reward of key employees with the achievement of strategic goals and the long term performance of the Company; 
and 
· align the financial interest of all participants of the Plan with those of Shareholders. 

Executives may be invited to participate in the Company’s Employee Equity Plan, where performance rights may be earned 
subject to  the achievement of short term objectives (Short Term Incentives or STI) and/or subject  to the achievement  of 
longer term objectives (Long Term Incentives or LTI). 

Company performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration of key management personnel is currently directly linked to the performance of the Company via the STI and 
LTI awards available to Executives invited to participate in the Employee Equity Plan. 

Short Term Incentives 

STI award achievement is assessed on a Balanced Scorecard approach, where Executive performance is measured against 
five key criteria, with weighting attached to each of criteria’s outcomes. For the year ended 30 June 2022 the five criteria 
against which Executive performance was assessed were: 

Criteria 
Quality and Safety 
Financial Performance 
Commercial Activities 
Project and Development Activities 
Culture and Compliance 

Long Term Incentives 
There are two types of LTI awards made: 
• 
• 

LTI Service Rights; and 
LTI Performance Rights. 

 % of Total STI 
 10% 
 25% 
 25% 
 30% 
 10% 
 100% 

12 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
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31
31

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

LTI Service Rights vest after a predetermined period of continuous service with the Company. For the initial grant  of Service 
Rights made in December 2020, one third of those rights granted vested on the twelve month anniversary of the date of 
grant, a second third will vest on the second anniversary of the date of grant and the final third will vest on the third anniversary 
of the date of grant. Subsequent and future grants of Service Rights will vest on the third anniversary of the date of the grant. 

LTI  Performance  Rights  vest  upon  the  achievement  of  certain  Total  Shareholder  Return  (TSR)  targets  over  the  vesting 
period. The relevant TSR target is a 10% Compound Annual Growth Rate for the LTI performance rights to vest at 50%.  If 
the TSR result met is a 20% Compond Annual Growth Rate then participants will be issued 100% of the relevant performance 
rights.  

The vesting periods for the initial December 2020 grant are one third of the rights were assessed on the first anniversary of 
the grant, a second third will be assessed on the second anniversary of the grant and the final third will vest and be assessed 
on the third anniversary of the grant. Subsequent and future grants of Performance Rights will be wholly assessed and vest 
(if performance criteria is achieved) on the third anniversary of the date of those future grants. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The Group retained the services of an independent, expert, remuneration consultant in February 2020 who provided advice 
on the structure of the equity compensation framework, including quantum and the recommended hurdles.  

The Company also engaged an independent, expert remuneration consultant in January 2021 to provide a market based 
assessment of certain KMP remuneration. The engagement included a review of the remuneration of both Non Executive 
Directors and Executives. 

No remuneration consultants were engaged for the 2022 Financial Year. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of the Company consisted of the following directors and management of the Group: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 David Knox (Non-Executive Chair) 
 Peter Rowland (Managing Director) 
 Alexander Gosling (Non-Executive Director)  
 Yasmin King (Non-Executive Director) 
 Patrick O'Brien (Non-Executive Director)  
 James McDowell (Non-Executive Director) 
 Ilona Meyer (Non-Executive Director) - Appointed 7 March 2022 
 Kingsley Hall (Company Secretary & Chief Financial Officer) 
 Anthony Skeats (Chief Engineer, General Manager Brain CT) 
 Brian Gonzales (Chief Imaging Scientist, General Manager Checkpoints) 
 Alexander Blackburn (Head of Strategy & Planning, General Manager X-ray Cameras) 
 Daniel Pini (General Manager Core Technology) 
 Charlie Hicks (General Manager Mobile Digital Radiology) - Appointed 17 September 2021 

13 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
3232
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits1 

  Share-
based 
payments - 
Rights2 

  Cash salary  

Cash 

Non- 

  Super- 

  Annual and   Equity- 

and fees 
$ 

bonus 
$ 

monetary 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

Long 
Service 
leave 
$ 

settled 
$ 

Total 
$ 

75,100  
56,540  
62,194  
62,194  
62,194  
18,802  

332,559  

294,310  
250,096  
294,310  
200,864  
172,849  
260,888  
  2,142,900  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

7,510  
5,654  
-  
-  
-  
1,880  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

1,326  
862  
862  
862  
862  
-  

83,936 
63,056 
63,056 
63,056 
63,056 
20,682 

-  

33,256  

18,889  

242,019  

626,723 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

29,431  
12,016  
29,431  
20,086  
17,285  
8,562  
165,111  

544,970 
199,094  
22,135  
432,581 
156,613  
13,856  
519,274 
198,678  
(3,145)  
370,302 
135,662  
13,690  
304,580 
110,273  
4,173  
19,145  
477,856 
189,261  
88,743   1,236,374   3,633,128 

2022 

Non-Executive Directors: 
D Knox 
A Gosling 
Y King 
P O'Brien 
J McDowell 
I Meyer3 

Executive Director: 
P Rowland 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
K Hall  
B Gonzales4 
A Skeats 
A Blackburn 
D Pini5 
C Hicks6 

1 
2 

3 
4 

5 
6 

 Movement in provisions, does not have cash implication. 
 The share based payments above relate to the amortisation of the fair value of the grant of rights made to the KMP 
during the year and do not necessarily reflect the cash value that may be realised upon vesting and exercising of the 
rights.  
 I Meyer was appointed to the Board on 7 March 2022. 
 B Gonzales is employed by Micro-X Inc the Company’s wholly owned US subsidiary and is based in Seattle. 
Remuneration and compulsory benefits have been translated from U.S. dollars to Australian dollars for the purpose 
of this Remuneration Report.  
 D Pini was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 1 July 2021.  
 C Hicks was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 17 September 2021. He is employed by Micro-X Inc the 
Company’s wholly owned US subsidiary and is based in New York. His remuneration and compulsory benefits have 
been translated from US dollars to Australian dollars for the purposes of the Remuneration Report. 

Subsequent to year end, the Board reviewed the achievement of the Executives' Short Term Incentive for the year ended 30 
June 2022 and determined that the Short Term Incentive should be awarded at 75%.  

Long Term Performance Rights achievement has been assumed at 50%, consistent with target.  

Long Term Service Rights achievement has been assumed at 100%.  

These levels of achievement are reflected in the share based payments amortisation in the table above.  

14 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

33
33

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Cash salary  

Cash 

Non- 

Super- 

and fees 
$ 

bonus 
$ 

monetary 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

Annual and 
Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments - 
Rights 

Equity- 

settled 
$ 

Total 
$ 

54,795 
58,448 
62,482 
76,500 
26,484 

308,872 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

267,529 
210,868 
266,861 
182,235 
1,515,074 

- 
66,507 
- 
- 
66,507 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
-
- 
- 
-

5,205 
5,552 
1,518 
- 
2,516 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
-
- 

60,000 
64,000 
64,000 
76,500
29,000

29,343 

12,800 

360,249 

711,264 

25,415 
20,421
25,352
17,312
132,634

7,521 
-
9,904 
8,435 

557,444 
256,979 
470,227 
172,431
531,970 
229,853
347,373 
139,391
38,660  1,158,903  2,911,778 

2021 

Non-Executive Directors: 
D Knox1 
A Gosling 
Y King 
P O'Brien1 
J McDowell2 

Executive Director: 
P Rowland 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
K Hall  
B Gonzales3 
A Skeats 
A Blackburn 

1 

2 
3 

P O’Brien was Chair from 1 July 2020 until 19 January 2021 and he remains a Non-Executive Director. D Knox was 
a Non-Executive Director until 19 January 2021 when he became Chair of the Board. 
J McDowell was appointed to the Board on 1 January 2021. 
B Gonzales is employed by Micro-X Inc the Company’s wholly owned US subsidiary and is based in Seattle. 
Remuneration and compulsory benefits have been translated from U.S. dollars to Australian dollars for the purpose 
of this Remuneration Report. Share based payments via the issue of rights have not yet been issued but the 
expense has been recognised.  

The share based payments above relate to the amortisation of the fair value of the grant of rights made to the KMP 
during the year and do not necessarily reflect the cash value that may be realised upon vesting and exercising of the 
rights.  

Subsequent to year end, the Board reviewed the achievement of the Executives' Short Term Incentive for the year ended 30 
June 2021 and determined that the Short Term Incentive should be awarded at 85%.  

Long Term Performance Rights achievement has been assumed at 50%, consistent with target.  

Long Term Service Rights achievement has been assumed at 100%.  

These levels of achievement are reflected in the share based payments amortisation in the table above. 

15 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
 
 
 
 
3434
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
D Knox 
A Gosling 
P O'Brien 
Y King 
J McDowell 
I Meyer1 

Executive Director: 
P Rowland 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
K Hall 
B Gonzales 
A Skeats 
A Blackburn 
D Pini2 
C Hicks3 

Fixed remuneration 
2021 
2022 

At risk - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

98%   
99%   
99%   
99%   
99%   
99%   

100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2%   
1%   
1%   
1%   
1%   
1%   

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

61%   

49%   

20%   

43%   

19%   

8%  

64%   
64%   
62%   
64%   
64%   
66%   

54%   
49%   
57%   
60%   
- 
- 

18%   
18%   
19%   
18%   
19%   
19%   

37%   
42%   
34%   
30%   
- 
- 

18%   
18%   
19%   
18%   
17%   
15%   

9%  
9%  
9%  
10%  
- 
- 

1 
2 
3 

 I Meyer was appointed to the Board on 7 March 2022. 
 D Pini was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 1 July 2021. 
 C Hicks was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 17 September 2021. 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Peter Rowland 
 Managing Director 
 1 September 2014 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Rowland may terminate the employment contract at any 
time provided that either party gives 6 months’ notice. 
 Annual  salary  is  $336,986.30  per  annum  plus  10.5%  employer  superannuation 
contributions (subject to annual review). 

 Kingsley Hall 
 Chief Financial Officer 
 24 February 2020 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Hall may terminate the employment contract at any time 
provide that either party gives 2 months' notice. 
 Annual  salary  is  $302,054.55  per  annum  plus  10.5%  employer  superannuation 
contributions (subject to annual review). 

 Brian Gonzales 
 Chief Imaging Scientist, General Manager of Checkpoints 
 1 January 2018 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Gonzales may terminate the employment contract at any 
time provided that either party gives 4 weeks' notice. 
 Annual salary is US$184,473.38 per annum plus compulsory benefits. 

16 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

35
35

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Anthony Skeats 
 Chief Engineer, General Manager of Brain CT 
 8 June 2017 
 No fixed term. Micro-X  or Mr Skeats may terminate the  employment contract at  any 
time provided that either party gives 2 months' notice. 
 Annual  salary  is  $302,054.55  per  annum  plus  10.5%  employer  superannuation 
contributions (subject to annual review). 

 Alexander Blackburn 
 Head of Strategy & Planning, General Manager X-ray Cameras 
 1 September 2015 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Blackburn may terminate the employment contract at any 
time provided either party gives 2 months' notice. 
 Annual  salary  is  $206,134.35  per  annum  plus  10.5%  employer  superannuation 
contributions (subject to annual review). 

 Daniel Pini 
 General Manager Core Technology 
 4 April 2016 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Pini may terminate the employment contract at any time 
provided that either party gives 4 weeks' notice 
 Annual  salary  is  $177,397.50  per  annum  plus  10.5%  employer  superannuation 
contributions (subject to annual review) 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Charlie Hicks 
 General Manager - Mobile Digital Radiology 
 17 September 2021 
 No fixed term. Micro-X or Mr Hicks may terminate the employment contract at any time 
provided that either party gives 4 weeks' notice. 
 Annual salary is US$250,000 per annum plus compulsory benefits.  

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

17 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
3636
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
Details of shares and Performance Rights issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation 
during the year ended 30 June 2022 are set out below. 

Performance Rights Held 
The following table illustrates the movement of and closing balance of rights held by KMP during the Financial Year:  

  Held at 1 July 

2021 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised or 
Lapsed 

  Held at 30 June 

2022 

Non-Executive Directors: 
D Knox 
A Gosling 
P O'Brien 
Y King 
J McDowell 
P Rowland 
K Hall 
A Skeats 
B Gonzales 
A Blackburn 
D Pini1 
C Hicks2 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1,829,396  
1,403,567  
1,314,373  
1,041,450  
841,892  
619,089  
-  

92,593  
60,186  
60,186  
60,186  
60,186  
963,978  
799,086  
799,086  
588,560  
545,408  
469,306  
1,022,767  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(144,426)  
(99,075)  
(86,255)  
(562,386)  
(50,513)  
(28,573)  
(456,620)  

92,593 
60,186 
60,186 
60,186 
60,186 
2,648,948 
2,103,578 
2,027,204 
1,067,624 
1,336,787 
1,059,822 
566,147 

7,049,767  

5,521,528  

(1,427,848)  

11,143,447 

1. D Pini was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 1 July 2021 increasing the opening balance of rights held. 
2. C Hicks was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 17 September 2021. 

Issue of Performance Rights 
The terms and conditions of each performance right affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are as 
follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting and 
exercise date 

Expiry date 

Performance 
criteria 

23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
23 December 
2020 
30 September 
2021 
30 September 
2021 
30 September 
2021 
22 December 
2021 

31 August 
2021 
30 November 
2021 
30 November 
2022 
30 November 
2023 
30 November 
2021 
30 November 
2022 
30 November 
2023 
31 August 
2022 
30 September 
2024 
30 September 
2024 
21 December 
2024 

23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
23 December 
2035 
30 September 
2036 
30 September 
2036 
30 September 
2036 
22 December 
2036 

Short term 
performance 
Long term 
performance 
Long term 
performance 
Long term 
performance 
Long term 
service 
Long term 
service 
Long term 
service 
Short term 
performance 
Long term 
performance 
Long term 
service 
Long term 
performance 

18 

Value per 
right at grant 
date 
$0.370 

Performance 
achieved 

% Vested 

85% of target 

85% 

$0.219 

200% of target 

100% 

$0.231 

$0.243 

$0.370 

$0.370 

$0.370 

$0.330 

$0.199 

$0.330 

$0.152 

To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 
100% 

To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 
To be 
determined 

N/A 

N/A 

100% 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

37
37

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  Financial  Year  by  each  director  and  other  members  of  key 
management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

  Balance at     Received    
as part of    

the start of    
the year 

  remuneration   Additions 

  Disposals/    
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

Ordinary shares 
D Knox1 
A Gosling 
Y King 
P O'Brien 
J McDowell1 
I Meyer 
P Rowland 
K Hall 
B Gonzales2 
A Skeats 
A Blackburn 
D Pini3 
C Hicks2 

290,279  
532,151  
228,673  
7,806,388  
218,566  
-  
  12,995,279  
-  
-  
-  
16,500  
10,000  
-  
  22,097,836  

86,523  
-  
-  
-  
63,071  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
149,594  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
50,000  
-  
-  
438,659  
-  
-  
-  
356,164  
844,823  

376,802 
-  
532,151 
-  
228,673 
-  
7,806,388 
-  
281,637 
-  
-  
50,000 
-   12,995,279 
-  
- 
438,659 
-  
-  
- 
16,500 
-  
10,000 
-  
-  
356,164 
-   23,092,253 

Transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel and their Related Parties 
Details and terms and conditions of other transactions with KMP and their related parties: 

Purchases 
During the  Financial Year, purchases totalling $50,000 at market prices have been made by the Company for marketing 
services provided by companies of which Anthony Skeat's wife is a director.  

During  the  Financial  Year,  purchases  totalling  $3,000  at  market  prices  have  been  made  by  the  Company  for  video  and 
photography services provided by a company of which Peter Rowland's son is a Trustee. 

During the Financial Year, Yasmin King's son was employed by the company as an Engineer on a full-time basis at market 
rates. He ceased employment on 9 May 2022. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Micro-X Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year ended 30 June 2022 and 
up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the Financial Year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
Company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the Financial Year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the Financial Year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity. 

19 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
3838
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the Financial Year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 25 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the Financial Year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 27 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, 
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the Company who are former partners of Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

Auditor 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
David Knox 
Non-Executive Chair 

29 August 2022 

20 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
A U D I T O R ’ S   I N D E P E N D E N C E   D E C L A R A T I O N

Annual Report 2022

39

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Grant Thornton House 
Level 3 
170 Frome Street 
Adelaide SA 5000 
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T +61 8 8372 6666 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of Micro-X Ltd 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit 
of Micro-X Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2022, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there 
have been: 

a  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the 

audit; and 

b  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

J L Humphrey 
Partner – Audit & Assurance  

Adelaide, 29 August 2022 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

#7876861v2w 

MICRO‑X Limited 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40
S T A T E M E N T   O F   P R O F I T   O R   L O S S 
A N D   O T H E R   C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E

Micro-X Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Revenue 

Other Income 

Expenses 
Change in inventory/ raw materials and consumables 
Employee and director expenses 
Selling and Distribution expenses 
Office and administrative expenses 
Professional fees 
Corporate expenses 
Quality and regulatory expenses 
Project development expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Other expenses 
Finance expenses 
Total expenses 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

 5 

6 

8,970   

3,771  

4,144   

3,012  

(3,970)  
(15,894)  
(856)  
(779)  
(749)  
(360)  
(253)  
(4,444)  
(1,432)  
(1,170)  
(296)  
(30,203)  

(3,911) 
(10,493) 
(210) 
(304) 
(759) 
(341) 
(132) 
(1,225) 
(2,329) 
(1,130) 
(680) 
(17,603) 

(17,089)  

(14,731) 

7 

-    

-   

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to the owners of Micro-
X Limited 

(17,089) 

(14,731) 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of Micro-X 
Limited 

18   

18   

-   

-   

(17,071) 

(14,731) 

Cents 

Cents 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  32 
  32 

(3.71)  
(3.71)  

(3.70) 
(3.70) 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
22 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
S T A T E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N

Annual Report 2022

41

Micro-X Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2022 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 
Inventories 
Other Assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 
Intangibles 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Convertible notes 
Share based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

8 
9 
  10 
  11 

  12 
  13 
  14 

  15 
  16 

  17 

  18 

  19 
  20 

  21 

10,303   
3,755   
1,314   
5,783   
1,589   
22,744   

3,081   
5,308   
144   
8,533   

30,135  
2,477  
-   
2,841  
362  
35,815  

2,738  
5,999  
129  
8,866  

31,277   

44,681  

4,366   
459   
633   
1,021   
6,479   

4,681   
828   
5,509   

2,628  
501  
599  
579  
4,307  

5,238  
923  
6,161  

11,988   

10,468  

19,289   

34,213  

117,529   
18   
65   
3,057   
(101,380)  

116,967  
-   
65  
1,472  
(84,291) 

19,289   

34,213  

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
23 

MICRO‑X Limited 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
42
S T A T E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y

Micro-X Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

 Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

84,297  

417  

Loss after income tax expense 
for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Conversion of convertible notes 
(Note 19) 
Issue of shares - placement 
Capital raising costs 
Issue of shares - share 
placement 

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners: 
Share-based payments (Note 
21) 
Issue of rights under Employee 
Equity Plan (Note 21)  
Issue of shares under Employee 
Gift Plan (Note 19)  

- 

- 

- 

600 
30,500  
(1,971)  

3,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 
-  
-  

- 

- 

- 

41 

(417) 

1,472 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

116,967  

1,472  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 
-  
-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

Convertible 
notes 
$'000 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

165  

(69,977)  

14,902 

- 

- 

- 

(100) 
-  
-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

(14,731) 

(14,731) 

- 

- 

(14,731) 

(14,731) 

- 
-  
-  

- 

500 
30,500 
(1,971) 

3,500 

417 

- 

- 

- 

1,472 

41 

65  

(84,291)  

34,213 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
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Annual Report 2022

43
43

Micro-X Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

 Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

116,967  

1,472  

Loss after income tax expense 
for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners: 
Issue of rights under Employee 
Equity Plan (Note 21)  
Exercise of Rights under 
Employee Equity Plan (Note 19)  
Issue of shares in lieu of Cash 
Payments (Note 19) 
Issue of shares under Employee 
Gift Plan (Note 19) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,047 

462 

(462) 

27 

73 

- 

- 

-  

- 

18 

18 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Convertible 
notes 
$'000 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

65  

(84,291)  

34,213 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(17,089) 

(17,089) 

- 

18 

(17,089) 

(17,071) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,047 

- 

27 

73 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

117,529  

3,057  

18  

65  

(101,380)  

19,289 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
25 

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44
S T A T E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S

Micro-X Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers  
Payments to suppliers  
Interest received 
R&D incentive tax refunds 
Interest paid 
Grant funding received 
Receipts in relation to the ASA MRFF Program 
Receipts in relation to the DHS Checkpoint Program 
Lease interest payments 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

4,099   
(28,285)  
20   
2,079   
-    
378   
1,413   
2,468   
(280)  

5,251  
(18,298) 
4  
1,955  
(195) 
1,426  
-   
-   
(256) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

  31 

(18,108)  

(10,113) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Payments for capital raising costs 
Repayment of borrowings 
Repayment of Lease liabilities 

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the Financial Year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the Financial Year 

(1,056)  
(56)  

(1,112)  

(783) 
(118) 

(901) 

-    
-    
-    
(612)  

34,000  
(1,994) 
(8,191) 
(984) 

(612)  

22,831  

(19,832)  
30,135   

11,817  
18,318  

10,303   

30,135  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
26 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
N O T E S   T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

Annual Report 2022

45

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 1. General information 

The financial statements cover Micro-X Limited as a Group consisting of Micro-X Limited and the entities it controlled at the 
end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Micro-X Limited's functional 
and presentation currency. 

Registered office 

 Principal place of business 

A14, 6 MAB Eastern Promenade 
1284 South Road, Tonsley 
SA 5042 

 A14, 6 MAB Eastern Promenade 
 1284 South Road, Tonsley 
 SA 5042 

A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' report, which is 
not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 29 August 2022.  

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the  financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a 
higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the  financial 
statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

27 

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4646
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Going concern 
The  Group  incurred  a  net  loss  after  tax  for  the  Financial  Year  ended  30  June  2022  of  $17.1M  (year  ended  June  2021: 
$14.7M) and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $18.1M (year ended June 2021: $10.1M). The Group had net 
assets for the Financial Year ended 30 June 2022 of $19.3M (year ended June 2021: $34.2M).  

The directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business and as a result 
the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The accounts have been prepared on the assumption 
that the Group is a going concern for the following reasons: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the operating loss for the year ended 30 June 2022 included one off investment in the development of the in-house 
manufactured high powered generator and associated x-ray tube and the Argus IED X-ray Camera which are largely 
completed; 
the  Group  has  contracted  revenues  for  development  work  due  to  be  received  in  FY2023,  subject  to  satisfaction  of 
milestones, under the contracts with the Australian Stroke Alliance for the CT Brain scanner and U.S. Department of 
Homeland Security for the Miniature baggage scanner and Airport Self Service Portal;  
the Group has invested in building its commercial infrastructure for the Mobile DR division where it expects to generate 
increased product sales moving forward. The Group also expects to launch its Argus IED X-ray camera in the near term 
and generate product sales; 
the Group is due to receive approximately $3.5M from the R&D tax incentive scheme in relation to FY2022 during Q2 
FY2023;  
the Group completed a cost reduction programme in July 2022 to realign resources across all four business units and 
better manage cash resources moving forward. This has resulted in a reduction in corporate overheads of $1.1M and 
an overall reduction in cash expenditure (net of engineering contract income) in FY2023 of $4.5M, before any product 
sales; 
as the Group is an ASX-listed entity, it has the ability to seek to raise additional funds. 

The  Directors  are  of  the  opinion  that  no  asset  is  likely  to  be  realised  for  an  amount  less  than  the  amount  at  which  it  is 
recognised in the financial report as at 30 June 2022. 

Accordingly, this financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded 
asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities as might be necessary should the Group not continue as a 
going concern. 

Notwithstanding the above, there is a material uncertainty related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Micro-X Ltd ('Company' or 
'parent entity') as at 30 June 2022 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Micro-X Ltd and its subsidiaries 
together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'Group'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to 
the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances  and  unrealised gains on  transactions  between entities in the  Group are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by 
the Group. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable 
to the parent. 

28 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

47
47

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling 
interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Group recognises 
the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in 
profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Revenue and Other income 
The Group recognises revenue as follows: 

Sale of goods 
Revenue  from  sale  of  goods  is  recognised  at  the  point  in  time  when  control  of  the  asset  is  transferred  to  the  customer, 
generally when delivery is organised. The normal credit term is 30 days upon delivery. 

Warranty obligations  
The Group typically provides warranties for general repairs of defects that existed at the time of sale, as required by law. 
These  assurance-type  warranties  are  accounted  for  as  warranty  provisions.  Refer  to  the  accounting  policy  on  warranty 
provisions at Note 3. 

Engineering Contract Services 
The Group recognises revenue from Engineering Contract Services over time.  

For fixed-price contracts, such as with the Australian Stroke Alliance and the Department of Homeland Security, revenue is 
recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion of the total services to be 
provided. This is determined based on the actual labour hours spent relative to the total expected labour hours. The Group 
uses an input method in measuring progress of the consulting services because there is a direct relationship between the 
Group’s effort (i.e., based on the labour hours and project expenses incurred) and the transfer of service to the customer.  

Estimates of revenues, costs or extent of progress toward completion are revised if circumstances change. Any resulting 
increases or decreases in estimated revenues or costs are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the circumstances 
that give rise to the revision become known by management. 

When  payment  for  services  performed  is  not  due  until  completion  of  a  relevant  project  milestone,  a  contract  asset  is 
recognised over the period in which the services are performed representing the Group’s right toconsideration for the services 
performed to date. 

Government subsidies and Grants 
Subsidies from the government such as R&D tax incentive rebate, AMGF and MMF Grants are recognised as other income 
at their fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, the Company will comply with attached 
conditions and the incentive is readily measurable.  
In relation to R&D, as the estimate is reliably measurable, the R&D tax incentive is measured on an accruals basis. Grant 
funds paid during the year are also being treated on an accruals basis. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

29 

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N O T E S  T O T H E  F

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
● 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

● 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Group's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is held 
primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  due  to  be  settled  within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 
days. 

The Group has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a  lifetime expected loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

Contract assets 
Contract assets are recognised when the Group has transferred goods or services to the customer but where the Group is 
yet  to  establish  an  unconditional  right  to  consideration.  Contract  assets  are  treated  as  financial  assets  for  impairment 
purposes. 

Inventories 
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on an average 
cost basis. Cost comprises of direct materials and delivery costs, direct labour, import duties and other taxes, an appropriate 
proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure based on normal operating capacity. Costs of purchased inventory are 
determined after deducting rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Fixed  assets  (leasehold  improvements,  plant  &  equipment,  furniture  &  fittings  and  computer  equipment)  are  stated  at 
historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item  of property, plant and equipment 
(excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Fixtures and fittings 
Computer equipment 

 3-10 years 
 3-7 years 
 3-7 years 
 3-7 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the assets, 
whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
company. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss.  

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for,  as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and an estimate of costs expected 
to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the 
lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for 
any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms 
of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as 
incurred. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and 
are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost less 
amortisation and any impairment. The useful life of the DRX Revolution capitalised development costs has been linked to 
the life of the distribution contract. 

The  gains or losses recognised in  profit or loss arising from  the derecognition of intangible assets are  measured as the 
difference between net  disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of 
finite  life  intangible  assets  are  reviewed  annually.  Changes  in  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  or  useful  life  are 
accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Intellectual property 
Significant costs associated with intellectual property are capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period 
of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 10 years. 

Patents and trademarks 
Significant costs associated with patents and trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period 
of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 10 years. 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be  recoverable. An impairment loss is  recognised for the  amount by which  the asset's carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables  
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the Financial Year and 
which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts 
are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Contract liabilities 
Contract liabilities represent the Group's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer and are recognised when a 
customer pays consideration, or when the Group recognises a receivable to reflect its unconditional right to consideration 
(whichever is earlier) before the Group has transferred the goods or services to the customer. 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, 
if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  Group's  incremental  borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments  comprise  of  fixed 
payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected 
to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably 
certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or 
a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following:  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used;  residual 
guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an 
adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset 
is fully written down. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is 
probable  the  Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the 
obligation.  The  amount recognised  as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at the reporting date, considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money 
is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The  increase  in  the  provision 
resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, rights, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange 
for the rendering of services.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
a Monte-Carlo pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the 
share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free 
interest rate for the term  of the option, together with  non-vesting conditions that  do not determine whether the  company 
receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, 
any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value is based on the price that would  be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and 
best  use.  Valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are  available  to 
measure fair value,  are used,  maximising the use of  relevant observable inputs and minimising the  use of  unobservable 
inputs. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Micro-X Limited, excluding any costs 
of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
Financial Year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the Financial Year. 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to consider the after 
income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

Foreign Currency Translation 
Functional and presentation currency: 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Micro-X Ltd's functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions and balances: 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of Micro-X Ltd, using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of 
such transactions and from the re-measurement of monetary items at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or 
loss. Non-monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost (translated using the exchange 
rates at the date of the transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which are translated using the 
exchange rates at the date when fair value was determined. 

Foreign operations: 
Assets and liabilities of  the foreign entity are translated  into $AUD at  the closing rate.  Income and expenses  have been 
translated into $AUD at the average rate over the reporting period. Exchange differences are charged or credited to other 
comprehensive income and recognised in the currency translation reserve in equity. On disposal of a foreign operation the 
cumulative translation differences recognised in equity are reclassified to profit or loss and recognised as part of the gain or 
loss on disposal.  

Comparatives 

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative information in respect of the previous period. Comparative figures 
have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current Financial Year. 

The statement of profit of loss for the year ended 30 June 2022 includes selling and distribution costs. To provide consistent 
presentation, expenses totalling $0.21M relating to selling and distribution activities for the year ended 30 June 2021 have 
been  reallocated  from  office  and  administrative  expenses  &  other  expenses.  As  a  result,  $0.11M  and  $0.1M  has  been 
reclassified from office and administrative expenses and other expenses respectively. 

The statement of cashflows for the year ended 30 June 2022 includes lease interest payments (cash flows from operating 
activities). To provide consistent presentation, cash outflows totalling $0.26M relating to the lease interest payments for the 
year ended 30 June 2021 have been reallocated from repayment of lease liabilities (cash flows from financing activities) to 
lease interest payments (cashflows from operating activities).  

In relation to Note 31, cash outflows totalling $0.26M relating to lease interest payments for the year ended 30 June 2021 
have been reallocated from non-cash finance costs resulting in net cash used in operating activities for 2021 to be ($10,113.) 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
The Group applied for the first-time certain standards and amendments, which are effective for annual periods beginning on 
or after 1 July 2022. The implementation of these standards did not have a material impact. The Group has not early adopted 
any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022. The Group's assessment of 
the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the Group, are set  out 
below. 

Amendments to AASB 101: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current 
In January 2020, the AASB issued amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of AASB 1 to specify the requirements for classifying 
liabilities as current or non-current. 

The  amendments  are  effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2023  and  must  be  applied 
retrospectively. The implementation of the standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group.  

Reference to the Conceptual Framework – Amendments to AASB 3  
In May 2020, the AASB issued Amendments to AASB 3 Business Combinations - Reference to the Conceptual Framework. 
The amendments are intended to replace a reference to the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial 
Statements, issued in 1989, with a reference to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting issued in March 2018 
without significantly changing its requirements 
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 and apply prospectively 
and are not expected to impact on the financial statements of the Group. 

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use – Amendments to AASB 116 
In May 2020, the AASB issued Property, Plant and Equipment  — Proceeds before Intended Use, which  prohibits entities 
deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment, any proceeds from selling items produced while bringing 
that asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. 
Instead, an entity recognises the proceeds from selling such items, and the costs of producing those items, in profit or loss. 
The  amendment  is  effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2022  and  must  be  applied 
retrospectively to items of property, plant  and equipment made available for  use on or after the beginning of the earliest 
period presented when the entity first applies the amendment. The amendments are not expected to have a material impact 
on the Group. 

Onerous Contracts – Costs of Fulfilling a Contract – Amendments to AASB 137  
In May 2020, the AASB issued amendments to AASB 37 to specify which costs an entity needs to include when assessing 
whether a contract is onerous or loss-making. The amendments apply a “directly related cost approach”. The costs that relate 
directly to a contract to provide goods or services include both incremental costs and an allocation of costs directly related 
to contract activities. General and administrative costs do not relate directly to a contract and are excluded unless they are 
explicitly  chargeable  to  the  counterparty  under  the  contract.  The  amendments  are  effective  for  annual  reporting  periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2022. The Group will apply these amendments to contracts for which it has not yet fulfilled 
all its obligations at the beginning of the annual reporting period in which it first applies the amendments 

Definition of Accounting Estimates - Amendments to AASB 108  
In February 2021, the AASB issued amendments to AASB 108, in which it introduces a definition of “accounting estimates”. 
The amendments clarify the distinction between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies and 
the  correction  of  errors.  Also,  they  clarify  how  entities  use  measurement  techniques  and  inputs  to  develop  accounting 
estimates. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and apply to 
changes in accounting policies and changes in accounting estimates that occur on or after the start of that period. Earlier 
application is permitted as long as this fact is disclosed. The amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the 
Group.  

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Disclosure of Accounting Policies - Amendments to AASB 101 and AASB Practice Statement 2  
In February 2021, the AASB issued amendments to AASB 1 and AASB Practice Statement 2 Making Materiality Judgements, 
in which it provides guidance and examples to help entities apply materiality judgements to accounting policy disclosures. 
The amendments aim to help entities provide accounting policy disclosures that are more useful by replacing the requirement 
for entities to disclose their “significant” accounting policies with a requirement to disclose their “material” accounting policies 
and adding guidance on how entities apply the concept of materiality in making decisions about accounting policy disclosures. 
The amendments to AASB 1 are applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 with earlier application 
permitted. Since the amendments to the Practice Statement 2 provide non-mandatory guidance on the application of the 
definition of material to accounting policy information, an effective date for these amendments is not necessary. The Group 
is currently assessing the impact of the amendments to determine the impact they will have on the Group’s accounting policy 
disclosures 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions on  historical  experience  and on  other various factors, including expectations of future events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the related actual  results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that  have a significant risk  of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next Financial Year are 
discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions (Note 21) 
The company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Monte-Carlo model considering 
the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to 
equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next 
annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The Group determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges for its property, plant 
and equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly as a result of technical innovations 
or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are less than previously 
estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold will be written off or written 
down. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The Group assesses impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets at each 
reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an 
impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves fair value less costs of disposal 
or value-in-use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Income tax 
The Group is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required in determining 
the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business 
for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax and audit issues 
based on the Group's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the 
carrying  amounts,  such  differences  will  impact  the  current  and  deferred  tax  provisions  in  the  period  in  which  such 
determination is made. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the Group considers it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Lease term 
The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Judgement 
is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the underlying 
asset will be exercised, or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised, when ascertaining the periods to be included 
in the lease term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical incentive to exercise 
an  extension  option,  or  not  to  exercise  a  termination  option,  are  considered  at  the  lease  commencement  date.  Factors 
considered  may  include  the  importance  of  the  asset  to  the  Group's  operations;  comparison  of  terms  and  conditions  to 
prevailing market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold improvements; and the costs 
and disruption to replace the asset. The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, 
or not exercise a termination option, if there is a significant event or significant change in circumstances. 

Research and development (R&D) tax incentive 
The Group is entitled to claim R&D tax incentives in Australia. The R&D tax incentive is calculated using the estimated R&D 
expenditure multiplied by a 43.5% refundable tax offset. The Group accounts for this incentive as other income within the 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Warranty provision 
The Group provides warranties for general repairs of defects that existed at the time of sale, as required by law. Provisions 
related  to  these  assurance-type  warranties  are  recognised  when  the  product  is  sold,  or  the  service  is  provided  to  the 
customer. Initial recognition is based on historical experience. The estimate of warranty-related costs is revised annually. 

Note 4. Operating segments 

The Group has operations in Australia and the United States (Micro-X Inc) and the UK (Micro-X UK Operation Limited). 

The Executive Leadership Group is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) and monitors the operating results of its 
business  geographically  for  the  purpose  of  making  decisions  about  resource  allocation  and  performance  assessment. 
Segment performance is evaluated based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the consolidated 
financial statements.  

Operating segment information 
For management purposes, the Group has been split into geographical segments. Due to the fact it was established this 
Financial Year, Micro-X UK Operations Limited has been aggregated into the Parent Company. 

Revenue 
Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total revenue 

Expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance costs 
Other expenses 
Total expenses 

  Micro-X 
Limited 
Australia 
$'000 

Micro-X Inc 
United States 
$,000 

Total 

5,154  
4,144  
9,298  

(1,258)  
(264)  
(22,996)  
(24,518)  

3,816  
-  
3,816  

(174)  
(32)  
(5,479)  
(5,685)  

8,970 
4,144 
13,114 

(1,432) 
(296) 
(28,475) 
(30,203) 

Loss before income tax expense 

(15,220)  

(1,869)  

(17,089) 

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Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 4. Operating segments (continued) 

Total assets 
Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

  Micro-X 
Limited 
Australia 
$'000 

Micro-X Inc 
United States 
$'000 

Total 

27,685  
(10,454)  

3,592  
(1,534)  

31,277 
(11,988) 

17,231  

2,058  

19,289 

Major customers 
During the Financial Year ended 30 June 2022 approximately $2.5M being 28% (2021: N/A) was derived from engineering 
contract services to the Australian Stroke Alliance (ASA) and $2.6M being 30% (2021: N/A) relating to engineering contract 
services to the U.S Department of Homeland Security (DHS). 

In addition, 2022 approximately $2.2M being 24% (2021: $2.2M being 59%) of the Group's external revenue was derived 
from sales to Carestream Health.  

In August 2022, Carestream announced it was voluntarily filing for reorganisation under Chapter 11 of the United States 
Bankruptcy Code.  Carestream has stated it expects to continue to trade and honour all existing terms and conditions 
under its contract with the Company. 

Note 5. Revenue 

Sale of Goods 
Engineering contract services 
Other Engineering Consulting 

Revenue 
 Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers is as follows: 

Major product lines 
DRX Revolution Nano  
Micro-X Rover 
Engineering Contract Services 
Engineering Consulting 
Spare Parts 

Geographical regions 
United States 
Asia-Pacific 
Europe, Middle East & Africa 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Goods transferred at a point in time 
Services transferred over time 

38 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

3,781   
5,189   
-    

3,642  
-   
129  

8,970   

3,771  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,614   
1,609   
5,189   
-    
558   

1,862  
1,410  
-   
129  
370  

8,970   

3,771  

4,196   
4,047   
727   

747  
2,293  
731  

8,970   

3,771  

3,781   
5,189   

3,642  
129  

8,970   

3,771  

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

6. Other Income 

Interest Received 
Research & Development Tax Incentive Refund 
Other Government Grants 

Note 7. Income tax 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 25% (2021: 26%) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Entertainment expenses 
Share-based payments 
R&D tax incentive income 
Feedstock adjustment 
R&D expenditure 

Current year tax losses not recognised 
Current year temporary differences not recognised 

Income tax expense 

Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

57
57

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

21   
3,655   
468   

6  
1,885  
1,121  

4,144   

3,012  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(17,089)  

(14,731) 

(4,272)  

(3,830) 

-    
489   
(914)  
52   
1,994   

(2,651)  
2,842   
(191)  

1  
426  
(490) 
-   
1,125  

(2,768) 
2,913  
(145) 

-    

-   

The Group has tax losses that arose of $40.3 million (2021: $28.5 million) that are available indefinitely for offsetting against 
future taxable profits of the companies in which the tax losses arose.  

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses as the Group has been loss-making for some time, 
and there is no evidence of recoverability in the near future.  

Note 8. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
R&D tax incentive receivable 
Other receivables 

GST receivable 

39 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

115   
3,470   
18   
3,603   

332  
1,895  
21  
2,248  

152   

229  

3,755   

2,477  

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

5858
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 9. Current assets - contract assets 

Contract assets 

Note 10. Current assets - inventories 

Raw materials 
Finished goods 

Note 11. Current assets - Other Assets 

Prepayments and deposits 

Note 12. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Fixtures and fittings - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Computer equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Work in progress - at cost 

Total property, plant and equipment 

40 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,314   

-   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

4,395   
1,388   

2,841  
-   

5,783   

2,841  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,589   

362  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,749   
(535)  
1,214   

2,446   
(1,195)  
1,251   

216   
(74)  
142   

518   
(234)  
284   

190   

1,696  
(362) 
1,334  

2,030  
(885) 
1,145  

128  
(52) 
76  

296  
(113) 
183  

-   

3,081   

2,738  

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

59
59

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 12. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Transfers in/(out) 
Depreciation expense 

  Leasehold 
improvement
s 
$'000 

Plant & 
equipment 
$'000 

Fixtures & 
fittings 
$'000 

Computer 
Equipment 
$'000 

Work in 
Progress 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

1,443  
55  
(164)  

1,334  
55  
-  
(175)  

1,073  
534  
(462)  

1,145  
508  
(93)  
(309)  

17  
70  
(11)  

76  
89  
-  
(23)  

145  
105  
(67)  

183  
221  
-  
(120)  

284  

-  
-  
-  

-  
190  
-  
-  

190  

2,678 
764 
(704) 

2,738 
1,063 
(93) 
(627) 

3,081 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

1,214  

1,251  

142  

Note 13. Non-current assets - Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 

The Group leases land and buildings for its offices and production facilities under agreements of between 5 to 10 years with, 
in some cases,  options to  extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases are 
renegotiated. The Group also leases machinery under agreements of between 1 to 5 years. 

Right-of-use 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

As at 1 July  
Additions (United States) 
Modification to Lease Agreement 
Recognition of Make Good Provision 
Depreciation 

As at 30 June  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

6,458   
(1,150)  

6,434  
(435) 

5,308   

5,999  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

5,999   
-    
24   
-    
(715)  

4,582  
646  
695  
505  
(429) 

5,308   

5,999  

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities (disclosed as current and  non-current lease liabilities) and the 
movements during the period:  

41 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
6060
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Note 13. Non-current assets - Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities (continued) 

As at 1 July  
Additions/Exchange rate movements 
Modification of lease terms 
Accretion of interest 
Payments 
As at 30 June  

Current 
Non-Current  

Factors considered in determining the life of lease liabilities is discussed at Note 3. 

The following are the amounts recognised in profit & loss: 

Depreciation expense - Right of use assets 
Interest expense - lease liability 

Note 14. Non-current assets - intangibles 

Intellectual property - at cost 

Patents and trademarks - at amortised value 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

5,837  
52  
24  
281  
(880)  
5,314  

633  
4,681  

4,854 
646 
816 
265 
(744) 
5,837 

599 
5,238 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

715  
281  

996  

602 
265 

867 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

59   

85   

144   

-   

129  

129  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

  Capitalised 
development 
costs 
$'000 

Patents & 
Trademarks 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

840  
-  
(840)  

-  
59  
-  

59  

197  
115  
(183)  

129  
-  
(44)  

85  

1,037 
115 
(1,023) 

129 
59 
(44) 

144 

42 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 15. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables and accrued expenses 

Note 16. Current liabilities - contract liabilities 

Grant funding in advance (AMGF & MMF) 

Note 17. Current liabilities - provisions 

Employee Entitlements  

Note 18. Non-current liabilities - provisions 

Long service leave 
Lease make good 
Warranties 

Note 19. Equity - Issued capital 

Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

61
61

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,304   
3,062   

691  
1,937  

4,366   

2,628  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

459   

501  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,021   

579  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

93   
505   
230   

828   

201  
505  
217  

923  

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

  461,454,266   459,701,740  

117,529   

116,967  

Consolidated 

2022 
Shares 

2021 
Shares 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

43 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
6262
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 19. Equity - Issued capital (continued) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

 Date 

Shares 

  Issue price   

$'000 

Balance 
Issue of shares - conversion of convertible notes - 
($0.23 represents conversion at floor price per terms 
of security) 
Issue of shares under Employee Gift Plan 
Issue of Shares - Placement 
Capital Raising Costs 
Issue of shares - share placement 
Issue of shares - conversion of convertible notes - 
($0.4 represents conversion per terms of security) 
Issue of shares - conversion of convertible notes - 
($0.4 represents conversion per terms of security 

 1 July 2020 

  357,167,839  

16 Nov 2020 
 23 Dec 2020 
 05 Feb 2021 
 05 Feb 2021 
 24 Feb 2021 

2,173,914 
110,003  
  89,705,883  
-  
  10,294,101  

$0.230  
$0.370   
$0.340   
$0.000  
$0.340   

05 Mar 2021 

125,000 

$0.400  

10 Mar 2021 

125,000 

$0.400  

Balance 
Issue of shares under Employee Gift Plan 
Exercise of Rights under Employee Equity Plan 
Exercise of Rights under Employee Equity Plan 
Exercise of Rights under Employee Equity Plan 
Issue of shares in lieu of cash payments for Directors 
Fees 
Exercise of Rights under Employee Equity Plan 

 30 June 2021 
 30 Sep 2021 
 06 Oct 2021 
 04 Jan 2022 
 15 Feb 2022 

02 May 2022 
 02 May 2022 

  459,701,740  
223,891  
202,114  
13,210  
178,336  

149,594 
985,381  

$0.326   
$0.370   
$0.370   
$0.370   

$0.180  
$0.320   

84,297 

500 
41 
30,500 
(1,971) 
3,500 

50 

50 

116,967 
73 
75 
5 
66 

27 
316 

Balance 

 30 June 2022 

  461,454,266  

117,529 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Capital risk management 
The Group's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost 
of capital. 

Note 20. Equity - Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

18   

-   

Note 21. Equity - Share based payments reserve 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

Share-based payments reserve 

44 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

3,057   

1,472  

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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63

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 21. Equity - Share based payments reserve (continued) 

Micro-X issued service rights to all staff and service rights and performance rights, inclusive of short term incentives (STI) 
and long term incentives (LTI) to Leadership and a subset of other staff under its Employee Equity Plan on 30 September 
2021. The rights hold various service and performance conditions which vest over 3 years to 30 September 2024.  

Consistent with the Resolutions passed at its AGM on 19 November 2021, Micro-X issued performance rights to its Directors 
on 22 December 2021. The rights hold various performance conditions which vest over 3 years to 22 December 2024.  

The following assumptions have been used: 

Valuation Inputs & Conclusions 

Description 

Valuation Date 
Number of instruments issued 
Spot Price 
Exercise Price 
Life (Years) 
Volatility* 
Dividend Yield 
Risk Free Rate 
Assessed Value 

 STI 
Performance 
Rights 

 LTI Service 
Rights 

 LTI 
Performance 
Rights 

 30 Sep 2021 
 4,211,766 
 $0.330 
 Nil 
 0.9 
 70% 
 0.00% 
 0.03% 
 $0.330 

 30 Sep 2021 
 30 Sep 2021 
 1,911,907 
 2,636,035 
 $0.330 
 $0.330 
 Nil 
 Nil 
 3 
 3 
 70% 
 70% 
 0.00% 
 0.00% 
 0.03% to 0.25%  0.25% 
 $0.199 
 $0.330 

 Non-Executive 
Director LTI 
Performance 
Rights 
 22 Dec 2021 
 333,337 
 $0.255 
 Nil 
 3 
 70% 
 0.00% 
 0.89% 
 $0.152 

*Based on historical volatility of Micro-X shares and comparable companies.  

The fair value of the rights expensed for the year ended June 2022 was $2.047 million. 

Set out below are the movements of rights held by Non-Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel during the 
Financial Year. 

Held at 1 July 
2021 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised or 
Expired 

Held at 30 June 
2022 

 Average Fair 
Value per Right 
at Grant Date 

Rights issued under 
Employee Equity Plan 

 7,049,7671 

 5,521,628 

 (1,427,848) 

 11,143,447 

 $0.298 

1. D Pini was appointed to Key Management Personnel on 1 July 2021, increasing the opening value of rights held. 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average fair value (WAFV) at grant date of, and movement in, rights 
held by all participants during the Financial Year: 

Outstanding at 1 July 
Granted during the Financial Year 
Exercised during the Financial Year 
Expired during the Financial year 
Outstanding at 30 June 

2022 

  Number 

2022 
  WAFV 

2021 

  Number 

2022 
  WAFV 

9,678,962  
9,093,045  
(1,379,041)  
(1,723,818)  
  15,669,148  

$0.319   
$0.300   
$0.334   
$0.355   
$0.308   

9,678,962  
-  
-  
-  
9,678,962  

$0.319  
$0.000 
$0.000 
$0.000 
$0.319  

Share-based payments reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  the  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

45 

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6464
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Note 21. Equity - Share based payments reserve (continued) 

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous Financial Year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Share rights expense1 
Share option equity movement2 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Share rights expense1 
Share right equity movement2 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

  Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

417  
1,472  
(417)  

1,472  
2,047  
(462)  

417 
1,472 
(417) 

1,472 
2,047 
(462) 

3,057  

3,057 

1 
2 

 Employee Equity Plan - amortisation expense of rights granted 
 Value of rights/options transferred to retained earnings on exercise or when lapsed due to expiry.  

Note 22. Equity - dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous Financial Year. 

Note 23. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The  company's  activities  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks:  market  risk  (including  interest  rate  risk),  credit  risk  and 
liquidity risk. The company's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks 
to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the company.  The company uses different methods to 
measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate 
and other price risks and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('Finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the Group and appropriate procedures, 
controls and risk limits. Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the Group's operating units. Finance 
reports to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Unless otherwise stated, there have been no changes from the previous reporting period in the Company's exposures to 
risks related to financial instruments, or how those risks arise. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in 
a currency that is not the Company’s functional currency. The Company operates internationally and is exposed to foreign 
exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the United States Dollar (USD). 

Price risk 
The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

46 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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65

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 23. Financial instruments (continued) 

Interest rate risk 
The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the company’s cash deposits 
with floating interest rates. These financial assets with variable rates expose the Company to interest rate risk.  

All other financial assets and liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are non-interest bearing. The Company does 
not engage in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk.   

In regard to its interest rate risk, the Company continuously analyses its exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given 
to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative investments and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates.    

At the balance date the company had the following financial assets and liabilities exposed to Australian variable interest rate 
risk that are not designated in cash flow hedges:  

Cash at bank of $10.3M (2021: $30.1M). The sensitivity of the cash at bank balance to changes in interest rate (of +/-1%) 
equates  to  +/-$103,030  (2021:  +/-$301,350).  The  sensitivity  of  1%  is  based  on  reasonable,  possible  changes,  over  a 
Financial  Year,  using  the  observed  range  of  actual  historical  short-term  deposit  rate  movements  and  management's 
expectation of future movements. 

Credit risk 
The Group has adopted a lifetime expected loss allowance in estimating expected credit losses to trade receivables through 
the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. These provisions are considered representative 
across  all  customers  of  the  Group  based  on  recent  sales  experience,  historical  collection  rates  and  forward-looking 
information that is available. 

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include 
the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan,  no  active  enforcement  activity  and  a  failure  to  make  contractual 
payments for a period greater than 1 year. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and outstanding trade and other receivables.  

The cash balances are held in financial institutions with high ratings and the trade and other receivables relate to:  

(i) amounts receivable from a substantial trade debtor with a strong credit standing;  
(ii) goods and services tax receivable from the Australian Tax Office (ATO); 
(iii) estimated R&D tax incentive receivable from the ATO.  

The company has assessed that there is minimal risk that the cash and trade and other receivables balances are impaired.  

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the Group to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) 
and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Trade payables are generally payable on 30-day terms. 

47 

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N O T E S  T O T H E  F

I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 23. Financial instruments (continued) 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables have 
been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial 
liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual 
maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Consolidated - 2022 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Lease liability 
Total non-derivatives 

Consolidated - 2021 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Lease liability 
Total non-derivatives 

  Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$'000 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$'000 

  Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

Over 5 years 
$'000 

- 

1,304  

-  

-  

-  

1,304 

5.00%   

633  
1,937  

719  
719  

1,870  
1,870  

2,092  
2,092  

5,314 
6,618 

  Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$'000 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$'000 

  Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

Over 5 years 
$'000 

- 

691  

-  

-  

-  

691 

5.00%   

599  
1,290  

639  
639  

1,990  
1,990  

2,609  
2,609  

5,837 
6,528 

The cash flows in the maturity  analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 24. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the company is set 
out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

48 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2,142,900   
253,854   
1,236,374   

1,581,580  
171,296  
1,158,902  

3,633,128   

2,911,778  

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

67
67

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 24. Key management personnel disclosures (continued) 

Consistent  with  the  prior  year.  Key  Management  Personnel  were  granted  rights  under  the  Employee  Equity  Plan  on  30 
September 2021. 

The Share-based payments above relate to the amortisation of the fair value of the grant of rights made to the KMP during 
the year and do not necessarily reflect the cash value that may be realised upon vesting and exercising of the rights. 

Note 25. Remuneration of auditors 

During the Financial Year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Grant Thornton, the auditor of the 
Company: 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

100,395   

118,757  

-    

12,965  

100,395   

131,722  

Audit services - Grant Thornton  
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services - Grant Thornton  
Other services 

Note 26. Contingent liabilities 

The company has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022. 

Note 27. Related party transactions 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 29. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  24  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 
There were no other transactions with related parties during the current and previous Financial Year. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
Noted as at reporting date, a $62,194 payable to Patrick O'Brien is included within trade payables for director fees invoiced 
at 30 June 2022. 

There were no other trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Loans to/from related parties 
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

49 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

6868
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 28. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Convertible notes 
Share-based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(17,131)  

(14,731) 

(17,131)  

(14,731) 

Parent 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

18,916   

35,815  

27,674   

44,681  

7,309   

4,307  

8,348   

10,468  

117,529   
97   
65   
3,057   
(101,422)  

116,967  
-   
65  
1,472  
(84,291) 

19,326   

34,213  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 2022. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 2022 and 2021. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity has no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 2022.  

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Group, as disclosed in note 2. 
Note 29. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in note 2: 

Name 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

Ownership interest 
2021 
2022 
% 
% 

Micro-X Incorporated 
Micro-X UK Operations Limited (Registered 2 
September 2021) 

 USA 

100%   

100%  

United Kingdom 

100%  

- 

50 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

69
69

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 30. Events after the reporting period 

No  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2022  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the 
Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Note 31. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 
Non-cash finance costs 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Increase in employee benefits 
Increase in inventories 
Increase in unearned income 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(17,089)  

(14,731) 

1,432   
1,954   
86   

(2,592)  
709   
320   
(2,887)  
(41)  

2,294  
1,678  
164  

2,433  
(1,585) 
782  
(1,026) 
(122) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(18,108)  

(10,113) 

The statement of cashflows for the year ended 30 June 2022 includes lease interest payments (cash flows from operating 
activities). To provide consistent presentation, cash outflows totalling $0.26M relating to lease interest payments for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 have been reallocated from non-cash finance costs resulting in net cash used in operating activities in 
2021 being ($10,113).  

Note 32. Earnings per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Micro-X Limited 

(17,089)  

(14,731) 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

Cents 

(3.71)  
(3.71)  

(3.70) 
(3.70) 

  Number 

  Number 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

  460,277,186   398,120,343 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share    460,277,186   398,120,343 

51 

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S  C O N T ’ D

7070
N O T E S  T O T H E  F

Micro-X Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 32. Earnings per share (continued) 

The weighted average number of shares does not include the potential number of ordinary shares upon take-up of rights and 
the conversion of the mandatorily convertible notes. 

The  potential  number  of  shares  on  conversion  of  the  April  2018  mandatorily  convertible  notes  which  are  unconverted  is 
162,500 ordinary shares based on conversion prices of $0.40 (Ceiling Cap).  

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the group by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.  

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the group by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be 
issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. It is noted that diluted EPS cannot be 
calculated on the loss for the year and accordingly the diluted EPS equals the basic EPS. 

52 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
D I R E C T O R S ’   D E C L A R A T I O N

Annual Report 2022

71

Micro-X Limited 
Directors' declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

In the directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 
2022 and of its performance for the Financial Year ended on that date; and 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
David Knox 
Non-Executive Chair 

29 August 2022 

53 

MICRO‑X Limited 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
72
I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Grant Thornton House 
Level 3 
170 Frome Street 
Adelaide SA 5000 
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T +61 8 8372 6666 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Micro-X Ltd 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Micro-X Ltd (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

#7876871v3w 

 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 2022
Annual Report 2022

73
73

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2 in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of 
$17,089,000 during the year ended 30 June 2022 and operating cash outflows of $18,108,000. As stated in Note 
2, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 2, indicate that a material uncertainty 
exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter. 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.  

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Recognition of research and development tax incentive – 
Notes 2, 3, 6 and 8 

The Group receives a research and development 
(R&D) refundable tax offset from the Australian 
government, which represents 43.5 cents in each dollar 
of eligible annual R&D expenditure if its turnover is less 
than $20 million per annum. Registration of R&D 
Activities Application is filed with AusIndustry in the 
following financial year and, based on this filing, the 
Group receives the incentive in cash. 

Management reviewed the Group’s total R&D 
expenditure to estimate the refundable tax offset 
receivable under the R&D tax incentive legislation. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the size of the 
accrual and the degree of judgment and interpretation 
of the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
scheme. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  obtaining through discussions with management an 
understanding of the process to estimate the claim;  

•  utilising an internal R&D tax specialist to;  

− 

review the expenditure methodology employed 
by management for consistency with the R&D 
tax offset rules; and  

−  consider the nature of the expenses against the 

eligibility criteria of the R&D tax incentive 
scheme to form a view about whether the 
expenses included in the estimate were likely to 
meet the eligibility criteria;  

•  comparing the nature of the R&D expenditure 

included in the current year estimate to the prior 
year’s claim; 

• 

testing a sample of R&D expenditure and agreeing 
to supporting documentation to ensure appropriate 
classification, the validity of the claimed amount and 
eligibility against the R&D tax incentive scheme 
criteria; 

•  assessing the appropriateness of the financial 

statement disclosures. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Grant Thornton Australia Limited

2 

(cid:3)

MICRO‑X LimitedMICRO-X Limited 
 
 
 
7474
I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   C O N T ’ D

Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the financial report  

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1_2020.pdf.This 
description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2022.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Micro-X Ltd, for the year ended 30 June 2022 complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

J L Humphrey 
Partner – Audit & Assurance  

Adelaide, 29 August 2022 

Grant Thornton Australia Limited

3 

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S H A R E H O L D E R   I N F O R M A T I O N

Annual Report 2022

75

Micro-X Limited 
Shareholder information 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 19 August 2022. 

The total number of shareholders is 4,088 and there are 461,504,991 ordinary fully paid shares on issue.  

There are  a further 15,338,102 unquoted performance  rights over  fully paid ordinary shares issued under the Employee 
Equity Plan, which are held by 65 participants. During the year ended 30 June 2022 the following grants of performance 
rights were made: 

Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Number of 
Holders 

Number on 
Issue 

  Number of 
Restricted 
Securities 

 Release Data 
(If 
Applicable) 

30 September 2021 - Employee1 
22 December 2021 - Non-Executive Directors2   

$0.000  
$0.000  

79  
5  

8,759,708  
333,337  

-  
-  

- 
- 

1. As part of the Employee Equity Plan including both short term incentives and long term incentives for employees, 8,759,708 
rights (including performance rights and service rights) were issued on 30 September 2021. The rights hold various service 
and performance conditions which will be assessed and potentially vest on 31 August 2022 (short term incentives) and 30 
September 2024 (long term incentives). 

2. Consistent with the Resolutions passed at the AGM on 19 November 2021, the Company issued 333,337 performance 
rights to the five Non-Executive Directors who were appointed as at 22 December 2021 as part of the Employee Equity Plan. 
These performance rights hold various performance conditions which will be assessed and potentially vest on 22 December 
2024.  

Accounting  for  previous  grants,  as  well  as  conversion  and  expiry  of  3,433,905  performance  rights  on  issue,  there  are 
15,338,102 unquoted rights over fully paid ordinary shares issued which are held by 65 participants as at 19 August 2022 

There are 650 unlisted convertible notes of face value $100 per Note as follows: 

Convertible Notes Maturity 
Date 

Note Conversion Price 

Number of 
Holders 

Number on 
Issue 

  Number of 
Restricted 
Securities 

Release Date 
(If Applicable) 

Perpetuity 

 $0.400 

3  

650  

-  

- 

Distribution of Securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total 

Options over ordinary 
shares 

  % of total 

  Number 
  of holders   

shares 
issued 

  Number 
  of holders   

shares 
issued 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

86  
1,088  
675  
1,753  
486  

-  
0.72  
1.17  
14.21  
83.90  

4,088  

100.00  

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

799  

-  

There are 799 holders (with a total of 1,699,500 shares) holding less than a marketable parcel. 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

57 

MICRO‑X Limited 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
7676
S H A R E H O L D E R   IN F O R M A T I O N   C O N T ’ D

Micro-X Limited 
Shareholder information 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of equity securities are listed below: 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD (DRP) 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD (IB AU NOMS RETAILCLIENT DRP) 
MR PETER ROBIN ROWLAND 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
LONSDALE NOMINEES PTY LTD (THE LONSDALE FUND A/C) 
MR LENNIE FRANKLIN DAVID 
HARMAN NOMINEES PTY LTD (HARMANIS INVESTMENT) 
BRONTE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD (MCMAHON SUPERANNUATION A/C) 
MEDDISCOPE PTY LTD (PODESTA FAMILY A/C) 
ANGLESEA INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED (DAMIEN OBRIEN FAMILY A/C) 
GOWING BROS LIMITED 
VABEN PTY LTD (THE VABEN SUPERANNUATION A/C) 
KANAT NOMINEES PTY LTD (AARON KANAT ML A/C) 
CHARLI JORDAN PTY LIMITED (MOLLOY SETTLEMENT A/C) 
ANTIPODEAN NOMINEES PTY LTD (ANTIPODEAN FAMILY A/C) 
COMO GROUP HOLDINGS PTY LED (KIRKWOOD SUPER FUND A/C) 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
shares 
issued 

Number held  

  50,916,440  
  39,698,006  
  35,506,627  
  22,775,429  
  22,445,512  
  18,277,935  
  11,950,000  
9,067,620  
5,904,601  
4,966,867  
4,816,556  
4,600,279  
3,244,565  
2,766,379  
2,752,858  
2,565,931  
2,420,828  
2,400,000  
2,168,237  
2,090,000  

11.03 
8.60 
7.69 
4.94 
4.86 
3.96 
2.59 
1.97 
1.28 
1.08 
1.04 
1.00 
0.70 
0.60 
0.60 
0.56 
0.52 
0.52 
0.47 
0.45 

  251,334,670  

54.46 

Substantial holders in the company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the company, are set out below: 

Perennial Value Management Limited 
TIGA Trading Pty Ltd and Thorney Technologies Limited  
Acorn Capital Limited 
AustralianSuper Pty Ltd 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
Shares 
issued 

Number held 

  67,472,215  
  26,282,972  
  24,324,957  
  23,810,480  

14.62 
5.70 
5.27 
5.16 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Shares subject to escrow (Restricted Securities) 
Voting rights relating to shares subject to escrow are the same as for ordinary shares except that, during a breach of the 
ASX Listing Rules relating to Shares which are Restricted Securities, or a breach of a restriction agreement, the holder of 
the relevant Restricted Securities is not entitled to any voting rights in respect of those Restricted Securities. 

Performance Rights, Service Rights, Options and Convertible Notes 
Performance Rights, Service Rights, Options and Convertible Notes do not have voting rights attached 
There are no other classes of equity securities. 

58 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
   
C O R P O R A T E 
D I R E C T O R Y

A u D I T O R
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Level 3, 170 Frome Street 
Adelaide SA 5000

Phone: +61 8 8372 6666

l E G A l
Thompson Geer
Level 14, 60 Martin Place 
Sydney NSW 2000

S T O C K   E X C H A nG E  l I S T I nG
Micro‑X Ltd shares are listed on the Australian  
Securities Exchange (ASX code: MX1)

W E B S I T E
www.micro‑x.com

D I R E C T O R S
David Knox (Chair)

Peter Rowland (Managing Director)

Alexander Gosling (Non‑Executive Director)

Yasmin King (Non‑Executive Director)

Patrick O’Brien (Non‑Executive Director)

James McDowell (Non‑Executive Director)

Ilona Meyer (Non‑Executive Director) –  
Appointed 7 March 2022

C O M P A n Y   S E C R E T A R Y
Kingsley Hall

R E G I S T E R E D   O F F I C E
A14, 6 MAB Eastern Promenade 
1284 South Road 
Tonsley SA 5042

P R I nC I P A l  P l A C E   O F   B u S I n E S S
A14, 6 MAB Eastern Promenade 
1284 South Road 
Tonsley SA 5042

S H A R E   R E G I S T E R
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Yarra Falls 
452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford, VIC 3067

Phone: 1300 555 159 (within Australia)  
Phone: +61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia)

M I C R O ‑X . C O M