MNF Group
Annual Report 2019

Plain-text annual report

MNF Group Limited Annual Report 2019 ABN 37 118 699 853 Contents Message from our CEO ................................................................................................................................ Business overview ................................................................................................................................ Company structure ....................................................................................................................................... Business unit profiles ................................................................................................................................... Corporate social responsibility ..................................................................................................................... People Experience (PX) ............................................................................................................................... Directors’ report ............................................................................................................................................ Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income .................................................. Consolidated statement of financial position ................................................................................................. Consolidated statement of cash flows ........................................................................................................... Consolidated statement of changes in equity ............................................................................................... Notes to the consolidated financial statements ............................................................................................. Directors’ declaration .................................................................................................................................... Auditor’s independence declaration ............................................................................................................. Independent auditor’s report ....................................................................................................................... ASX additional information .......................................................................................................................... 4 8 20 21 24 26 28 47 48 49 50 51 81 82 83 90 2 MNF Group powers communication in the apps and services you use every day Highlights Recurring Revenue Up 89% to $74m Recurring Gross Margin Up 89% to $74m $ EBITDA Up 11% to $27.2m Underlying NPAT-A Up 13% to $15.9m Phone numbers Up 19% to 3.8m Gross Margin Up 20% to $82.5m Underlying EPS-A Up 12% to $21.7m 3 Message from our CEO Dear Shareholders, It has been another record year of growth for the MNF Group, with our total numbers on the network growing 18% to 3.8 million phone numbers. We attribute this increase to consumers and businesses moving their voice communications requirements into the cloud. Additionally, many of our established customers are themselves experiencing booming growth which is in turn compounding ours. We expect this trend to continue well into the future based on analyst predictions for the UCaaS, CPaaS and CCaaS markets in Australia and globally. Strong bottom line growth This year saw MNF reach new record levels of profitability with EBITDA reaching $27.2m up 11% on prior year (FY18: $24.5m). The year also saw several once-off expenses to do with the large and complex acquisition of Telcoinabox, however underlying NPAT-A grew to $15.9m up 13% on prior year comparable figures (FY18: $14.1m). This led to an underlying EPS-A rise of 12% to 21.7 cents per share (FY18: 19 cps). Cash conversion in H2 was 77% of EBITDA leading the company to finish with $15.5m cash in bank at June 30. Reaffirmation of FY20 EBITDA guidance With the acquisition in Telcoinabox behind us and the integration well progressed, this has allowed the company to re-affirm its prior FY20 EBITDA guidance of $33.0m to $36.0m, a forecast growth of 27% at the guidance mid-point. Strong business performance indicators Our recurring revenue streams grew 89% to $74m (FY18: $40m), which makes up 34% of our over- all revenue mix. These recurring revenue streams are long term, sticky and high margin. Similarly, our gross margin grew 20% to $82.5m (FY18: $69.0m), with recurring margin streams growing 60% to $49m (FY18: $31m). Our average gross margin generation is now sitting at 38% of revenue, up from 31% from the prior year. Given recurring margins are generated from very sticky products, this leads to long term stability of gross margin generation and a monotonically increasing margin profile. 250 200 150 100 50 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% M $ e u n e v e R % s n o i t u b i r r t n o C e u n e v e R 4 191.8 220.7 215.6 161.2 134.3 158.6 181.1 141.9 73.7 26.9 33.2 39.6 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 Recurring revenue Transactional revenue 83% 83% 82% 66% 34% 17% 17% 18% FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 Recurring revenue Transactional revenue Wholesale Global Customer Recurring Revenue Growth 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 M $ 3.0 2.0 1.0 4.9 3.7 4.0 6.2 H1 H2 FY18 FY19 The company saw H2’s existing global recurring customer revenue grow by 56% compared to the same quarter in the prior year – from $4.0m to $6.2m. This rapid growth with existing customers demonstrates MNFs ability to deliver a high-quality product with high levels of scalability. FY19 Achievements: Acquisition of Telcoinabox The company successfully completed what was a complex and drawn out acquisition of Telcoinabox. The acquisition consolidates the wholesale aggregation market and makes MNF a clear leader in this space with over 800 wholesale customers across Australia utilising MNF for their voice, mobile and NBN service delivery. Sale of consumer DSL/NBN business The company completed the sale of its DSL/NBN consumer customer base towards the end of FY19. This divestment aids in the simplification of the MNF business and removes a potential EBITDA headwind as the retail margins decline in the NBN space. This further allows MNF to focus resources on growing customer segments such as Small to Medium Business and Enterprise and Government. Re-launch of Connexus the company relaunched the Connexus brand to be its premier brand for Small to Medium Business. MNF has been growing steadily in the SMB space with its Virtual PBX product suite. This re-launch not only allows MNF to provide a new set of products, but also a new approach to branding and marketing which will allow it to maximise market share gain in the direct SMB segment. Our Competitive Advantage: Our company today offers a “one-stop shop” that hides all the “old world telco” complexity from our customers. Below is a summary of our key differentiators, which we see as our competitive advantage: 1. We own our network, our quality, our reliability 2. We offer a comprehensive suite of voice and telco services through our APIs 3. We are uniquely a software company sitting on a strong telco foundation 4. We speak and act the way our customers demand 5. We hide the complexity of being a telco in Australia, New Zealand and shortly Singapore, and eventually the majority of Asia-Pacific 6. Our strategic advantage is our ability to offer wholesale services at a lower cost than the customer could build themselves 7. We benefit from all the margin advantages of owning our entire value stack 5 By 2021, 90% of IT leaders will not purchase new premises-based UC infrastructure — up from 50% today Global UCaaS spending will grow to reach $46.4 Billion (USD) in 2023 – Gartner MNF underpins the voice, video, messaging and telco capabilities that connect your daily life Texting, calling and browsing at home… …collaborating and conferencing at work… …communicating via everyday apps and ads… …or chatting with friends & colleagues overseas 6 The Future: MNF is privileged to have a large established customer base that see their market opportunity booming, and are growing on the back of a range of diverse drivers. Looking specifically at Australia, there is a “once-in-a-generation” shift occurring driving strong growth for MNF. The cease sale of legacy PSTN/ISDN services The backbone of the telco incumbent offerings for the last 30 years is opening the doors for Small to Medium Businesses and Enterprise & Governments alike to migrate to VoIP services. This is supported by the 23% YoY organic growth we are seeing by MNFs global customers. The NBN rollout The government forced obsoletion of any remaining copper infrastructure is forcing consumers and businesses to move to VoIP as the only option. There is a 30% YoY growth in our domestic wholesale customers. The UCaaS, CPaaS and CCaaS revolution Looking internationally, we are seeing an increase in demand for our services from new customers both large and small. This is supported by the Gartner research forecast for the future of UCaaS, where spending is set to grow rapidly and reach over $46 Billion globally over the next 4 years. Over the remainder of FY20 MNF intends to maximise its opportunities in this exciting area while positioning itself for long term sustainable growth and expansion into the Asia Pacific region. Thank you: On behalf of my fellow directors, I would like to thank my executive team, and all my staff in achieving another solid result in what has been an incredibly hectic year. Without the hard work and dedication of a highly capable team we would not be able to maximise our growth in this rapidly changing industry. I thank all our shareholders for their continued support. The company is looking forward to continuing its growth well into the future. Rene Sugo CEO and Executive Director 7 Business overview 8 Glossary API A set of coding standards for developers wishing to connect different bits of software. Termination The process of routing a phone call, from one telecom provider to another, until it reaches the recipient. CPaaS Communication Platform as a Service A framework for developers to add telecom capabilities to their software, without needing to build backend infrastructure. MVNO A way to provide mobile services without the need to build an independant mobile network. Porting The process of transferring a phone number from one telecom carrier to another. PSTN The global network of phone users, encompassing every phone number in the world. SLA The agreed standard of service reliability between a customer and a service provider. Transaction Revenue Revenue that is billed when a user makes a phone call, typically low margin and variable. UCaaS Unified Communication as a Service Software that enables users to call, conference and message from a single interface, delivered as-a- service via the cloud. Virtual Number A phone number that is operated on a VoIP network without needing an underlying phone line service. Virtual PBX A business phone service, typically connecting multiple business users, delivered as-a-service via the cloud. SIP Trunk A way for voice and video calls to travel over VoIP networks. It is the digital equivalent of a phone line. VoIP A way of turning phone calls into data that can be transmitted over the internet and routed to any recipient. 9 4 Pillars of Growth Geography Market share Extending our software capabilities into new regions of SE Asia, built on our own integrated multi-regional voice IP network Winning new customers directly via our own brands, and indirectly via our wholesale customers Achievements: • Strong organic growth in Australia • Acquired Super Internet in Singapore • New Zealand network fully operational Vision: • Continue to dominate Australian wholesale segment • Complete upgrade of Singapore network • Ramp up New Zealand revenue Achievements: • Massive growth in recurring revenues from wholesale UCaaS and CCaaS customers • Market-leading wholesale and enablement base of 800+ customers • Achieved milestone 10,000 Pennytel mobile customers • Exited the direct consumer NBN market • Continue recurring revenue growth from Small to Medium Business • Strong pipeline in Enterprise & Government for Cisco and Microsoft UCaaS solutions Vision: • Underpin the growth of UCaaS and CCaaS market entrants in Australia, NZ and Singapore • • Maintain organic growth momentum in Domestic Wholesale Increase organic growth in Domestic Retail with key brands – Pennytel, Connexus, MNF Enterprise & Express Virtual Meetings 10 Software Deepening our technology moat by providing the most seamless, modern experience for software and telco providers Wholesale partnerships Working closely with market leaders and innovators to create the future of communications Achievements: • Acquired Telcoinabox including specialist software underpinning major MVNO and wholesale customers • Commenced integration of Telcoinabox network, delivering synergies due to cost saving and scale • Continued development of communication APIs and launch of developer portal for wholesale customers • Launch of video conferencing product for CCI • Launch of Open RTP calling product for TNZI • Launch of new hosted PBX features for Telcoinabox Vision: • Deeply integrate the technology of Inabox, iBoss and Symbio Networks with the vision of a single platform that can be deployed globally • Engineer highly scalable and highly automated systems that can support extreme growth and demand from the world’s largest software companies • Continue to launch and refresh products to serve the growing demand for cloud communications Achievements: • Achieved world first Webex Calling deployment in partnership with Cisco • Delivered a significant MVNO project for disruptive mobile market entrant in Australia • Delivered cutting-edge IoT solution for vehicles in collaboration with global mobile network Vision: • Deepen relationships with existing global and domestic wholesale partners to entrench their future growth with MNF Group • Secure more partnerships in the IoT space, collaborating with mobile network operators • Continue to work closely with Cisco and Microsoft and their respective partner networks in Australia 11 Multi-region network y h p a r g o e G e r a w t f o S e r a h s t e k r a M e l a s e l o h W 12 Australia Established network Full national coverage Global interconnect Our integrated network provides global reach and scale as well as comprehensive in-country capabilities in Australia, New Zealand with Singapore online this FY G e o g r a p h y S o f t w a r e M a r k e t s h a r e W h o l e s a l e New Zealand Network launched Full national coverage Global interconnect Singapore Metro fiber network FBO (carrier) license Build underway 13 SE Asia growth focus 25M AUS 5% Market Share 30M AUS + NZ <4% Market Share We plan to extend our network and platform into Singapore and other South East Asian countries – powering communications in these immense markets Currently MNF Group is generating $1.00 of EBITDA per head of population in AU, growing at 11% YoY y h p a r g o e G e r a w t f o S e r a h s t e k r a M e l a s e l o h W 14 36M AUS + NZ + SG <3% Market Share 650M+ AUS + NZ + SG + SE Asia SE Asia includes: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Viet Nam (ex. China, India and Singapore). Sources: ABS (2019), Stats NZ (2019), Singstat (2019), UN DESA (2019) 15 G e o g r a p h y S o f t w a r e M a r k e t s h a r e W h o l e s a l e Infinite use cases The MNF Group platform enables developers to embed our telecom capabilities in software, mobile apps, smart devices and more. Our capabilities power the apps and services you use every day. The potential applications are endless, and our platform already underpins market-leading vendors in UCaaS, CCaaS and online advertising. Hosted PBX Virtual Numbers Call Analytics International calling UCaaS & Collaboration Bots & AI Emergency Calling Voice calling Platform Connected Home Authentication Advertising Smart Vehicles & IoT In-app privacy NBN Calling CCaaS Video calling y h p a r g o e G e r a w t f o S e r a h s t e k r a M e l a s e l o h W 16 Market share G e o g r a p h y S o f t w a r e M a r k e t s h a r e W h o l e s a l e While local telcos are squeezed by NBN and aging infrastructure, MNF Group has unlocked a large recurring revenue opportunity by supplying telecom capabilities as a service to global software companies. Technology tailwind Copper networks being replaced by VoIP and unified communications in the cloud (UCaaS). Market leading position MNF Group is the Australian provider of choice for vendors in the Gartner UCaaS magic quadrant. MNF Group is the only APAC provider with the CPaaS capabilities and multi-regional voice network to underpin global software companies. Critical to customer success We can power up to 80% of the UCaaS value stack (call termination, number portability, SIP Trunks etc). Numbers, SIP Trunks and routing underpin every customer use case – the ‘picks and shovels’ of the communications gold rush. Long-term opportunity Our customers are growing successfully, delivering 119% retention rate in dollar terms. We plan to extend our network and CPaaS into Singapore and other South East Asian countries – powering communica- tions in these immense markets. Gartner – Magic Quadrant for Unified Communications as a Service, Worldwide (30 July 2019) ID G00354149 17 Wholesale Partnerships Powering smart cars & IoT MNF Group underpins emergency calling systems built into prestige cars and SUVs. Our capabilities enable car makers to pinpoint drivers in distress, and seamlessly dispatch local repairers or emergency services. In partnership with: Powering NBN calling MNF Group underpins VoIP calling for NBN resellers, mobile networks and challenger telcos. Our capabilities ensure that NBN providers can win customers that want to keep their landline numbers as they move from copper and ISDN. In partnership with: y h p a r g o e G e r a w t f o S e r a h s t e k r a M e l a s e l o h W 18 Organic and acquisitive growth $25M $20M A D T B E I $15M $10M $5M $27.2M $24.6M $22.8M $17.9M $12.2M $9.0M $6.1M $4.4M 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2012 • Tasmanian Government $20M Project win • Acquisition of CallStream, Connexus, GoTalk Wholesale 2014 • Acquisition of Pennytel & iBoss • Strong organic growth 2016 • TNZI integration • US completion • Underlining EBITDA growth 15% • 34% total EBITDA growth 2017 • Acquisition of CCI • Underlying organic EBITDA growth 25% 2018 • 18% margin growth • NZ Domestic Network goes live • SuperInternet acquisition 2019 • Acquisition of Inabox Group business • Strong organic growth in Domestic Wholesale • Strong tailwinds for NBN phone line migration, UCaaS and CPaaS markets 19 Company Structure Rene Sugo CEO and Executive Director 20 John Boesen CTO Technology Business Unit Andrew Tierney Acting President - Global Commercial Global Commercial Business Unit Jon Cleaver CCO Domestic Commercial Business Unit Ritsa Hime COO Operations Business Unit Matthew Gepp CFO Finance Business Unit Helen Fraser General Counsel Legal & Compliance Business Unit Business unit profiles John Boesen | CTO | Technology Business Unit Our Technology business unit continued to accelerate its growth strategy commenced in FY18, improving overall technology business unit efficiency and effectiveness. We focused resource investment into core areas of deliv- ery, software, systems and networks; and transitioned from waterfall prac- tices to iterative delivery methods to inject additional agility into our delivery processes. Over the last 12 months, we saw increasing demand from our customers for access to our capabilities via our Applications Programming Interfaces (API) and as a result we launched our new API developer zone in Q1 FY19 to improve the developer onboarding experience. In Q4 FY19 the team successfully completed integration of the TIAB tech- nology team post acquisition and commenced core voice network integration and rationalisation activities that will result in a full year benefit in FY21. We also commenced moving on-premise non-critical workloads into public cloud services, going to serverless architectures where possible to reduce operating and carbon footprints and commenced an aggressive program to automate all cloud infrastructure provisioning to an Infrastructure as Code (IaC) only approach to enable our technology teams to scale and move faster than ever before. The technology team are rallying behind the growth poten- tial we all see for our products and services and are currently excited and focused on delivering our next major market rollout in Singapore. Andrew Tierney | Acting President | Global Commercial Business Unit Our TNZI brand remains one of a handful of global leaders in the interna- tional voice trading business. This is due to its continued ability to bring new technical and commercial concepts to market. The TNZI global business has delivered a solid year in a market where retail operators around the world are facing downward pressure on their tradition- al minutes calling products. Despite some headwinds coming out of FY18, strong results have been attained in FY19 through the delivery of further innovation and a continued focus on world class customer relationships with the biggest telecom companies around the globe. The TNZI team has rallied around building solutions and capabilities for our global telco customers. Leveraging our relationships, reputation and network capabilities allows TNZI to provide complete solutions to our customers. Of particular focus is the Asia-Pacific region where TNZI has a particularly strong incumbency. While we continue to trade on our wholly-owned soft- switch platform and global network, we will be leveraging capability from across the MNF Group to bring solutions beyond just international calling to our global customer base. 21 www.mnfgroup.limited Jon Cleaver | CCO | Domestic Commercial Business Unit The Domestic Commercial business unit delivered yet another impressive year of growth. We managed to continue delivering organic growth while ab- sorbing major acquisitions, executing brand refreshes and navigating consol- idation in a fast-changing market. Wholesale growth was especially pleasing, achieving strong results in both transactional and recurring revenue streams. Telco-In-A-BoxTelcoinabox was a welcome addition, ensuring we remain the wholesale market leader in Australia & New Zealand even as we push into Asia. Enterprise & Government and Business segments kept up momentum while building products and the hard work culminated in MNF Enterprise signing the first Cisco Webex Calling customer in Australia. In the Business segment, the exciting Connexus relaunch opens up an additional 50% of the SMB market with a product that doesn’t require technical skills – complementing MyNetFone’s more tech-savvy offering. In the consumer space, Pennytel held its own in an extremely competitive mobile market with its customer service- focused brand promise. The team is set for another year of growth, focusing on efficiency and integration to maximise opportunities in all segments. Ritsa Hime | COO | Operations Business Unit The Operations business unit provides a centralized customer experience capability across the MNF Group. Our customer facing teams continued to demonstrate all-round strong performance and remain the epicenter of our service model across all customer segments supporting our multi brand strategy. We continued investment in our Customer Experience program across all our customer segments and brands, capturing and tracking our customers’ sentiment from single interactions for our consumer and business customers through to the relationship strength with our strategic wholesale customers. This year we have achieved a new high of NPS +43 across our direct cus- tomer segments, claiming an 8-point increase from the previous year. Simi- larly, we improved our customer service performance with 94% of enquiries being resolved in the first call. This is the second year of significant improve- ment in our customers’ experience feedback across these two key metrics, measured in real-time, and reflects on our staff’s engagement and value of our Quality Assessment program. 22 Matthew Gepp | CFO | Finance Business Unit Our Finance business unit focus is to support the business in fulfilling its short- and long-term growth strategies. We provide the underlying business partnering to assist the executive team in their decision-making processes. This year the finance team provided critical support for the due diligence, negotiation and integration of two strategic acquisitions for the group: the acquisitions of SuperInternet in July and the Telcoinabox business in De- cember. SuperInternet gives us access to key licensing and network assets in Singapore, providing a launch pad for our new Singapore domestic voice network. The Telcoinabox acquisition strengthens our Australian domestic customer footprint, making us the dominant wholesale provider in the coun- try. The Finance BU has been strengthened with the addition of several new team members. In addition to business as usual, the finance team worked on capital man- agement, strengthening our balance sheet in order to support the acquisi- tions and ongoing investment in the business. In December the debt facility with Westpac (WBC) was raised to $55.0m to facilitate the acquisition of Telcoinabox. Later in May 2019 this facility was re-financed, adding HSBC Australia as a new banking partner, while maintaining the relationship with WBC. The refinance had the effect of significantly strengthening the balance sheet with the loan re-structured into 3- and 5-year tenors with no repay- ments required during the term of facility. Helen Fraser | General Counsel | Legal & Compliance Business Unit The Legal & Compliance team supports the Board and the group as a whole with strategic and operational advice. Our goal is to enable the business to achieve its objectives while minimising legal and compliance risk. A key focus area over the past year has been the acquisition of the Telcoina- box group of companies and related early integration activities. At the same time, we have continued to support the product expansion and new sales initiatives of the commercial teams. We are continually seeking to improve our customers’ experience – both in- ternally and externally – while balancing the group’s legal interests. We work closely with our business partners to understand what they want to achieve and help craft solutions to get them there. We value the trust placed in us by the business and work hard to be worthy of it. We recognise that continuing development of our people is crucial to be able to navigate the changing landscape of our business and industry. 23 www.mnfgroup.limited Corporate Social Responsibility Parental Leave MNF Group understands how valuable providing support to our employees can be as their families grow to enable them to balance the needs of work and family life. Paid parental leave (PPL) is recognised globally as providing significant benefits physically, psychologically, socially and economically to all of those involved in the parenting equation. Since July 1st we’ve had 6 primary requests (2 male, 4 female) and 2 male secondary requests. Requests: 50% male 50% female MNF Group’s Parental Leave was launched on July 1st 2019 and is available to permanent FT/PT employees with a minimum of 12 months tenure. They’re entitled to 12 weeks primary carer leave and 2 weeks partner/secondary carer leave at 100% of base salary. MNF Group is proud to be recognised by the Stillbirth Foundation Australia and featured on their corporate register. www.stillbirthfoundation.org.au/ corporate-register Flight Offset In line with our Corporate Social Responsibility Policy and our commitment to the environment, all flights are to be selected with the Carbon Offset option. Environmental co-benefits include supporting the maintenance of habitat for native animal and plant species, avoiding clearing of vegetation and re-establishing vegetation on previously cleared areas. Social co-benefits include employment for local people through managing the project, reduced social welfare, and providing health and educational improvements. www.environment.gov.au 24 Good2Give • Payroll Giving Platform - Not-for-profit founded in 2001. • Support communities & causes you care about • Easy for businesses & employees to support the communities & causes they care about. • Facilitated >$200 million to more than 7,000 Australian and international communities. • Employees donating enjoy immediate tax benefits; no need to keep/find tax receipts • Admin fee covered by MNF Group so 100% of donation goes to charity. Launching August 2019. • www.good2give.ngo Télécoms Sans Frontières As part of our continued commitment to corporate social responsibility, MNF Group is proud to announce our support of Télécoms Sans Frontières (TSF). Since being established in 1998, TSF has been providing technology and telecommunications in times of humanitarian crises. We have committed to bi-annual donations to help support their critical work and look forward to continuing to find new ways to support the telecommunications industry in the future. www.tsfi.org/en/ Volunteer Days www.ozharvest.org OzHarvest accepts donated food items that would normally go to waste. Under multi-faceted programs, the donated goods are outsourced to local charities, and are distributed either as a whole item i.e groceries, or are prepared into meals for outreach programs i.e. soup kitchens. MNF Group took part in the OzHarvest ‘Cooking for a Cause’ program, which engage volunteers to prepare meals to provide to the less fortunate in the community. The morning event (held in purpose built kitchens) includes an information session on food wastage and the impact this has on the community/environment, kitchen skills (headed by a chef), as well as an opportunity to work alongside a colleague that you may not encounter during your normal working day. Upcoming 2019 volunteer days: • Harbour Clean Up Sydney • Ronald McDonald House • Tree planting Sydney • Guide Dogs Melbourne Sydney & Sydney 25 People Experience (PX) MNF Group is a values-based organisation, and our people are what makes MNF Group a success. Be Brave, Honest & Fair, Collaborate, Deliver Excellence, and We Care are not just values to us, they are part of our global purpose statement - our GPS - that guide us in our everyday interactions with each other. Across the Globe Australia Australia (440) New Zealand (47) Singapore (7) United Kingdom (5) NSW (379) VIC (47) Canada (1) United States (1) TAS (2), QLD (2), WA (2) NT (7), ACT (1) 2019 D&I Survey Result 3.95/5 ‘Everyone at this company is treated fairly regardless of ethnic background, race, gender, age, disability, or other differences not related to job performance’ Female Female Employees Our workforce composition in Australia, (based on our 2019 Workplace Gender Equality Agency [WGEA] Report) is 34% female and 66% male Male Male Leadership In senior leadership roles in Australia, we have 33% female representation Other 30-45 15-30 Language 52% of our workforce fluently speak a language other than English Age Over 60% of our employees fall in the 30-45 age group English 26 45-65+ Our PX Team runs a predominantly centralised support model. Centres of Excellence are in place for Business Partnering, Learning & Development, and Talent Acquisition. The team focuses on the mantra of ‘empowering leaders to lead’, assisting managers with driving the development, engagement and performance of their people. Our PX Journey focuses on 5 major lifecycle milestones Welcome Transitioning from a candidate to a member of the MNF Group family is the first key component in an employee’s journey with us. Our approachable Talent Acquisition experts manage a robust but friendly recruitment process which is aligned to our values and our culture. Onboarding is managed through our online system, giving a streamlined and consistent approach for all employees prior to their start date and beyond. Perform We believe that it is essential for our people to have clear, attainable outcomes because no matter how talented our people may be, they can’t do their jobs without a clear picture of what success looks like. This is closely aligned to our Deliver Excellence value. Our people have clear expectations and goals in place, with competencies aligned to positions. Performance is managed through our cloud-based system so that all employees, regardless of location, get a consistent experience. Develop To assist our people in Delivering Excellence, we have a formal Leadership Development program in place, and self-paced e-learning across a broad range of competencies and topics. MNF Group in Australia hosts its very own ‘Toastmasters’ to assist our people to build confidence and public speaking skills. We utilise an annual Gallup Engagement survey to ensure our people’s views are heard and that we continually strive to improve. Support We Care is another of our Values at MNF Group which means that our people are supported in both their Health & Wellbeing, as well as given opportunities to support our local communities and various initiatives. Our Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) framework includes charity fundraisers, Volunteering Days, and payroll giving. Our Wellbeing program provides EAP, regular webinars on mental health, paid Domestic Violence leave, and employee blood donations with Red25. These are just some of the ways that our people can engage in bolstering their own wellbeing. In addition, our people are provided with space to create, relax and innovate. Appreciate To reward our staff for their hard work and Delivering Excellence, we have regular local level events and recognition initiatives. We also run an annual Global Reward & Recognition program, based around our values. Our people love our variety of great benefits which include our paid birthday leave, paid parental leave, volunteering events and great flexibility options. 27 Directors’ report Directors’ report Your directors present this report, together with the financial statements of MNF Group Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (the Group), for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. Board of directors The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are set out below. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. Terry Cuthbertson Chairman, Non-Executive Director Qualifications Bachelor of Business, Chartered Accountant Experience and expertise Appointed as a Non-Executive Director in March 2006 and has been the Group Chairman since March 2006. Directorships of listed entities (last 3 years) Mr Cuthbertson was previously a partner of KPMG and has extensive corporate finance expertise and knowledge. Chairman of Austpac Resources N.L. from 2004 (Director from 2001); Chairman of Australian Whisky Holdings Ltd from 2003 (resigned on 20 May 2019); Chairman of South American Iron & Steel Corporation Ltd from 2009; Chairman of Malachite Resources Ltd from 2013 (Director from 2012); Director of Mint Payments Ltd from 2007 (Chairman from 2008 to 2018); Director of Isentric Ltd from 2010 (resigned on 31 May 2019). Special responsibilities Member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees Interest in shares 920,906 Interest in options 100,000 Michael Boorne Non-Executive Director Qualifications Diploma in Electronics Engineering Experience and expertise Appointed as Non-Executive Director in December 2006. Mr Boorne is a successful entrepreneur with extensive experience in combining technical expertise with commercial and corporate experience. He has founded start-up businesses Spirit Modems and Mitron, and is a director and committee member of numerous private companies and charitable foundations. He was previously a Non-Executive Director of Netcomm Ltd. Directorships of listed entities (last 3 years) None Special responsibilities Chairman of the Audit and Remuneration Committees Interest in shares 709,543 Interest in options 100,000 Andy Fung Non-Executive Director Qualifications Bachelor of Engineering, Master of Commerce Experience and expertise Appointed as Non-Executive Director in March 2012. Mr Fung is a co-founder of MNF Group Limited and Symbio Networks Pty Ltd. He was formerly Managing Director of the Group from 2006 until 2012. Mr Fung has had extensive telecommunications industry experience in Australia and Asia, having previously held senior management positions with Telstra, Australian Trade Commission, Optus and Lucent Technologies of US. He is also Executive Director of a private company with interests in trade and investments. Directorships of listed entities (last 3 years) None Special responsibilities Member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees Interest in shares 14,213,185 Interest in options 100,000 29 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report David Stewart Non Executive Director Qualifications MAICD Experience and expertise Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 13 August 2019. Mr Stewart is an experienced CEO and successful entrepreneur with more than 30 years in management and business leadership roles. Mr Stewart founded Banksia Technology Pty Limited in 1988 and in 1996, he instigated the successful takeovers of a number of his competitors, including NetComm Limited. He assumed the role of Managing Director of the merged entity and remained at the helm of the company until his retirement in 2016. A year later, Mr Stewart was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of NetComm Wireless, a position he held until 2019. In 2016, Mr Stewart was recognised for his significant contribution to the Australian communications industry with the presentation of the Communications Ambassador 2016 award, the highest honour presented by ACOMMS Communications Alliance and CommsDay each year. Since retiring, Mr Stewart began working with a number of tech startups in an advising and investing capacity. He was announced as Chairman for Pycom on July 01, 2017 and a Director of Beam Communications (formerly known as World Reach Limited) on November 9, 2017, following investments in both. The start of 2018 saw Mr Stewart join the board of Lockbox Technologies. Directorships of listed entities (last 3 years) Director of Beam Communications Holding Limited from November 2017 Director of Netcomm Wireless Limited from 1997 (resigned on 30 June 2019) Special responsibilities Member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees Interest in shares Interest in options None None Rene Sugo Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director Qualifications Bachelor of Engineering (Hons), GAICD Experience and expertise Appointed as CEO and Executive Director in March 2012. Mr Sugo is a co-founder of MNF Group Limited. He is a strong industry advocate, representing both the interests of MNF Group and the telecommunications industry. He has been a director of the Australian Communications Alliance and the INMS (Industry Number Management Services) since 2015. Mr Sugo sits on various industry committees locally and overseas including the ITW Global Leaders Forum (GLF), and regularly contributes articles and opinions on issues affecting the industry, such as the NBN, regulatory policy and innovation. Mr Sugo started his career at the CSIRO - Australia’s premier Research and Development organisation. Prior to making the move into the Communications industry, Mr Sugo worked at Lucent Technologies Bell Labs in Australia, the USA and Asia. Directorships of listed entities (last 3 years) None Special responsibilities Member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees Interest in shares 11,915,431 Interest in options 150,000 Catherine Ly Company Secretary Qualifications Bachelor of Business and Certified Practising Accountant Experience and expertise Ms Ly joined the MNF Group in April 2006 as CFO and Company Secretary, and has focused on the role of Company Secretary and Treasurer since August 2013 following the expansion of the Group. 30 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report Board and Committee Meetings From 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019, the directors held 17 board meetings and 2 audit committee meetings. Each director’s attendance at those meetings is set out in the following table: Directors Eligible to attend Attended Eligible to attend Attended Board Audit Mr. Terry Cuthbertson Mr. Michael Boorne Mr. Andy Fung Mr. Rene Sugo 17 17 17 17 17 16 17 17 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Principal activities and significant changes in nature of activities The principal activity of the MNF Group is providing voice, data, and cloud based communication and communication enablement services to residential, business, government and wholesale customers in Australia and internationally. In the financial year the MNF Group derived revenue from the sale of the above-mentioned communications services. These fees consist of recurring charges for access to facilities and capabilities, as well as consumption charges for variable usage of those facilities. Revenue was also derived from the sale of hardware, equipment and consulting services to support the primary products of the business. The Group operates in three main segments: • Domestic Retail - based on the original MyNetFone brand and other retail acquisitions, focussing on selling directly to residential, small business, enterprise and government customers; • Domestic Wholesale - based on the original Symbio Networks brand and also the Telcoinabox brand from FY19, focussing on selling to Australian & New Zealand domestic carriers, carriage service providers (CSP), cloud providers and application providers; and • Global Wholesale - based on the TNZI acquisition and pre-existing global customers, focussing on selling to global carriers, carriage service providers (CSP), cloud providers and application providers. The overall nature of the business has not changed during the financial year. Operating Result Excluding costs associated with acquisitions, earnings before net interest, tax expense, depreciation and amortisation expense (EBITDA) increased by 11% to $27.2 million, with net profit after tax (NPAT) decreasing by 3.9% to $11.4 million, compared to the prior year. The Group issued updated guidance in February 2019. EBITDA of $27.2 million is consistent with that guidance and NPAT of $11.4 million is 3.6% above that guidance. NPAT includes $1.2 million of acquisition costs incurred in the year in relation to the Telcoinabox and SuperInternet acquisitions. The total dividend for the full year is 6.1 cents per share (fully franked), with the company declaring a final dividend of 4.0 cents per share for the second half of the 2019 financial year. The full year dividend payments represent 39% of the 2019 full year EPS. 31 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report MNF Group performance at a glance REVENUE $215.6 million 250 200 150 100 50 85.7 191.8 161.2 220.7 215.6 WHOLESALE SAME CUSTOMER MRC HOH GROWTH FY18 FY19 M $ 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 4.9 3.7 4.0 6.2 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 H1 H2 MARGIN $82.5 million Margin % PHONE NUMBERS 3.8m YoY % increase 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 82.5 69.0 48.6 58.6 31.8 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 M 2.8 3.2 3.8 2.2 2.5 20% 18% 16% 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 EBITDA $27.2 million EBITDA margin % 30 25 20 15 10 5 12.3 22.8 17.6 24.5 27.2 UNDERLYING NPAT-A $15.9 million^ ^ excludes amortisation and cost of acquisitions 14.3 14.1 15.9 10.7 8.0 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 M $ 16.0% 14.0% 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 EPS 15.55 cents UNDERLYING EPS-A 21.70 cents^ ^ excludes amortisation and cost of acquisitions 20.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 13.45 11.49 17.32 16.25 15.55 25 20 15 10 5 s t n e c 12.8 20.6 15.9 19.3 21.7 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 M $ M $ M $ s t n e c 32 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report Review of operations A review of the operations of the Group during the financial year and the results of those operations are as follows: Record Margin and EBITDA Margin increased $13.5m (20%) on the prior year to a record $82.5m (2018: $69.0m). EBITDA of $27.2m was up 11% on the prior year. Net profit after tax (NPAT) for the year was slightly down at $11.4m (2018: $11.9m) with Earnings per share (EPS) decreasing to 15.55 cents per share (2018: 16.25 cents per share). Year ended 30 June 2019 Year ended 30 June 2018 % change Revenue Gross profit EBITDA NPAT EPS $215.6m $82.5m $27.2m $11.4m $220.7m $69.0m $24.6m $11.9m 15.55 cents 16.25 cents -2% 20% 11% -4% -4% Reconciliation of NPAT to EBITDA NPAT Add back Depreciation & Amortisation Interest expense Income tax expense Acquisition costs Discontinued Data product EBITDA Non-cash share option costs Interest revenue Reported EBITDA 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2017 $’000 11,399 11,859 12,066 8,973 1,874 2,994 1,168 500 26,908 420 (130) 27,198 6,310 1,270 4,894 262 - 24,595 396 (576) 24,415 5,083 1,790 4,444 498 - 23,881 293 (1,350) 22,824 Prior to 2018 MNF Group had reported EBITDA without excluding non-cash share option costs and interest revenue, which have been for the most part immaterial. The above table demonstrates the methodology to calculate the previously reported EBITDA and the EBITDA after removing interest revenue and option costs. Cash and debt The closing cash balance as at 30 June 2019 was $15.5m (Dec 18: $10.5m / June 18: $18.9m). Total Debt as at 30 June 2019 is $55.6m. The Group has net debt of $40.1m as at the year end. The business has seen strong operating cash flow in H2 with positive operating cash flow for the full year as well. This is following a number of years that saw cash decrease year on year and negative operating cash flows as a result of the unwinding of the large novated creditor that came onto the balance sheet in 2016, a process which completed in FY19 H1. 33 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report These historical movements and subsequent improvement in cash were anticipated by management and the paying down of this creditor will bring the cash closer to a normalised balance for the business moving forward. The business refinanced its debt facility in May 2019. This significantly improved the strength of the balance sheet. Details of the new arrangements can be found in Note 10 of the Financial Statements. Business outlook The MNF Group operates with three solid independent segments – Domestic Wholesale, Global Wholesale and Domestic Retail. Inside each segment are multiple product lines with excellent diversity of customers and profit contribution. All segments operate in our core area of specialisation, being enabling new and disruptive voice communications through software development and network deployment. Each segment has a well-defined strategy for investment and growth. The business is focussed on growing Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) across all three segments. These recurring revenue streams tend to be high gross margin and very sticky for customers. There is a transition away from transactional (or usage) based revenues which tend to be low margin and dynamic in nature. The business grew recurring revenues by 86% on prior year to $74m during the year, with corresponding recurring gross margins growing 60% to $49m during the year. 250 200 150 100 50 M $ e u n e v e R 220.7 215.6 191.8 161.2 134.3 181.1 158.6 26.9 33.2 39.6 141.9 73.7 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 ) M $ ( i n g r a m s s o r G 69.0 38.1 58.6 31.9 26.7 30.9 48.6 29.5 19.1 82.5 33.1 49.4 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 Recurring revenue Transactional revenue Recurring gross margin Transactional gross margin The business is confident of long-term sustainable organic Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) and gross margin growth across all three segments. Trio of Industry Tailwinds The company is experiencing strong organic growth in its core product areas – being hosting of next generation voice services in the cloud. This growth is being driven by strong structured tailwinds in the industry comprising of: a) b) c) cease sale of legacy PSTN/ISDN services, the NBN Roll out, the UCaaS, CPaaS and CCaaS revolution. The company is well positioned to leverage all three tailwinds thanks to its network infrastructure, software assets and customer relationships. Additionally, the business has shown an ability to find value accretive acquisitions and integrate them quickly and effectively to improve the overall performance of the business. With a discerning and conservative approach, the Board of MNF Group will continue to actively search for further acquisition opportunities; whilst the business remains totally committed to driving organic growth and overall financial performance within the business. Domestic Wholesale Segment Operating under the Symbio brand, the domestic wholesale segment offers a complete range of wholesale telecommunications products, services and capabilities to small Carriage Service Providers (CSP) in Australia and New Zealand. The business finalised the acquisition of the wholesale assets of Inabox Group in December 2018. This business is highly complementary and synergistic with the Symbio wholesale business. The integration of the business 34 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report is well under way with most operational teams completing integration within the next few months, and network integration expected to be completed by the end of 2020. The financial results include 7 months of contribution from the Inabox Group business which is operating as expected. The domestic wholesale customer base is currently sitting at 613 unique CSP, up 104% on prior year, including customers transitioning from the Inabox Group acquisition. The Domestic Wholesale business generates both Monthly Recurring Revenues (MRR) and transactional (usage) based revenues. The business is focussed on growing the MRR which is mostly high margin and very sticky for customers. The domestic wholesale business is undergoing strong organic growth with organic gross margin contribution growing by $5.3m during the year, up 30% on prior year. The company expects this trend to continue. Global Wholesale Segment The global wholesale segment offers a complete A-Z service for global voice minutes termination under the globally recognised TNZI brand. Additionally, the segment offers access to the next generation Symbio brand of services for next generation global companies. This segment is strategic to the group and has the biggest potential for long term organic growth through leveraging its global market reach to sell the company’s high margin products. Initial focus for global growth is the Asia-Pacific region where the opportunity for the company is strongest. The TNZI brand operates high quality voice termination to all countries around the globe through direct and indirect partnerships. TNZI is globally recognised as a “Tier 1” quality brand, having been an innovator and pioneer of global minutes trading for over 25 years. The TNZI organisation is a member of many exclusive global infrastructure organisations and committees, including the ITW Global Leaders Forum (GLF), Pacific Islands Telecommunications Association (PITA), the i3 Forum standards organisation and the Pacific Telecommunications Council (PTC). The Symbio brand offers access to the Australian, New Zealand and soon Singapore markets for global software and telecommunications companies to deliver their product value proposition locally without having to build extensive in-country infrastructure. This component of the global wholesale segment is undergoing strong organic growth with organic gross margin contribution up by $2.8m during the year, up 23% on prior year. The company expects this trend to continue. Domestic Retail Segment This segment is based on the original MyNetFone brand and other retail acquisitions, focussing on selling directly to residential, small business, enterprise & government, and conferencing customers. a. Residential This year the business divested its direct consumer DSL and NBN customer base in May 2019. This decision to divest this asset was driven by the customer base being sub-scale in a highly regulated and competitive market. The company maintains its original MyNetFone consumer VoIP customer base, and the PennyTel mobile customer base. The PennyTel brand is focussed on the over-55 post-paid consumer located in regional Australia. The company has identified this as a niche demographic that is currently underserviced by the other mobile brands in the market. The PennyTel customer base continues to grow strongly with subscriber numbers passing 10,000 SIO in July 2019, up 553% on prior year. The business remains confident that the PennyTel subscriber base will continue to grow strongly in the foreseeable future. The MyNetFone VoIP base dropped slightly due to the transfer of some voice customers who were attached to an NBN or DSL service. The VoIP customer base is currently sitting at 76,117, a drop of 10.3% on prior year. b. Small Business The Small Business sub-segment consists of selling business grade MyNetFone Virtual PBX and SIP trunks, as well as business grade DSL, NBN and Ethernet broadband services within Australia. The sub-segment operates under the brands MyNetFone, Connexus and CallStream. Each brand has its own value proposition, web site, and product range; however, all brands are operated across the same network and same operations team, providing a high level of synergy. The small business market sub-segment is strategic to MNF Group with strong prospects for future growth. 35 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report The company has some leading products in the market and continues to innovate. The NBN roll out will provide additional growth impetus to this segment when the NBN reaches more centralised business areas, as it will force customers to move off legacy copper PSTN services and find new alternatives for telephony. The Virtual PBX and SIP trunk products, which are the core product in this segment, grew by 11% to 4,141 SIO. The revenue in this segment is typically MRR with high margins. c. Enterprise & Government The Enterprise & Government sub-segment consists of selling enterprise grade telecommunications solutions such as SIP Trunks, Microsoft Skype for Business, Cisco BroadSoft/BroadCloud and other solutions within Australia, New Zealand and Singapore. The sub-segment operates under the MNF Enterprise brand, holding unique partnerships with Cisco and Microsoft. MNF Group maintains purchasing panel arrangements with the Singapore Government, New Zealand Government, NSW Government, Victorian Government, Tasmanian Government, the Municipal Association of Victoria, and the West Australian Association of Local Government. These panel arrangements allow for MNF Group to bid for business tenders as and when they become available matching our product portfolio. The Enterprise & Government segment currently has approximately 1,000 SIO, up significantly on prior year. The revenue in this segment is typically MRR on multi-year contracts with high margins. d. Conferencing & Collaboration The conferencing and collaboration business provides audio, video and desktop sharing services for small to medium, enterprise and government customers in Australia and New Zealand. This segment is undergoing transformation from traditional voice collaboration to multi-media voice, video and desktop sharing. MNF has recently launched various multi-media services to evolve and grow its offering. Significant changes in the state of affairs There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. After balance date events Dividends proposed The dividend as recommended by the Board will be paid subsequent to the balance date. Future developments The Board is committed to growing the Company organically as well as by way of targeted acquisitions. The Group has a strict policy around the evaluation of acquisition targets and will continue to look to build through leveraging synergies, adding products and services through the acquisition of intellectual property and avoiding companies that are pure re-sellers of other networks. Environmental issues The Group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory. Dividends paid or recommended Fully franked dividends paid or declared for payment during the financial year are as follows: Dividends paid during the year: $000 Franking 2018 Final dividend of 4.05 cents per share paid on 04 October 2018 2019 Interim dividend of 2.10 cents per share paid on 04 April 2019 2,964 1,541 100% 100% Dividends recommended (subsequent to year end): 2019 Final dividend of 4.00 cents per share recommended on 27 August 2019 2,936 100% The 2019 final dividend is to be paid on 3 October 2019 to shareholders registered as at 9 September 2019. 36 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report Options Shares under option or issued on exercise of options The Directors did not acquire any shares through the exercise of options during the year. On 25 October 2016 at the Annual General Meeting, shareholders voted in favour of granting 450,000 options to Directors. The details of those options are detailed in the table below: Director Date of expiry Exercise price Number of options Terry Cuthbertson Michael Boorne Andy Fung Rene Sugo 30 June 2021 30 June 2021 30 June 2021 30 June 2021 $7.15 $7.15 $7.15 $7.15 100,000 100,000 100,000 150,000 450,000 At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of MNF Group Limited under options which were granted during the 2019 financial year is as follows: Grant Date Date of expiry Exercise price Number of options 15 September 2016 27 October 2016 11 December 2018 11 December 2018 11 December 2018 30 June 2020 30 June 2021 30 June 2020 30 June 2021 30 June 2022 Nil $7.15 Nil Nil Nil 90,000 620,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 1,070,000 37 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report Audited Remuneration Report This report details the remuneration structures and outcomes for key management personnel (KMP) of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2019. This report forms part of the directors’ report and has been prepared and audited in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. For the purposes of this report, KMP is defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, and includes directors (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and other senior executives of the Group. The table below outlines the KMPs of the Group and their movements during the 2019 financial year: Name Position Term as KMP Non-executive directors Mr Terry Cuthbertson Non-executive Chairman Full financial year Mr Michael Boorne Non-executive Director Full financial year Mr Andy Fung Non-executive Director Full financial year Executive director Mr Rene Sugo Other KMPs Chief Executive Officer Full financial year Mr Matthew Gepp Chief Financial Officer Full financial year Ms Catherine Ly Company Secretary and Treasurer Full financial year There were no changes to KMPs between the reporting date and date the financial report was authorised for issue. Remuneration Committee Due to the size of the Group, the functions of the Remuneration Committee are undertaken by the full Board. Mr Boorne chairs the Remuneration Committee. The Board is responsible for the remuneration arrangements of the CEO and other senior executives and all awards made under short and long-term incentive plans. The Group does not currently engage remuneration consultants, however may consider the use of remuneration consultants in the future as the Group continues to grow. The Board also sets the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors, which is then subject to shareholder approval. The 2018 audited remuneration report received positive shareholder support at the 2018 annual general meeting (AGM) with a vote of 87.87% in favour (2017: 91.45%) The current aggregate maximum amount of non-executive directors’ fees of $500,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation guarantee charge contribution) was approved by shareholders at the 2014 AGM. 38 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report Executive remuneration arrangements Remuneration principles and strategy Remuneration levels for KMPs of the Group are designed to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced directors and executives. The Group aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility whilst maintaining comparability with other companies in the sector of similar revenue, market capitalisation and earnings levels. The executive remuneration structure remains unchanged from prior year, and includes a combination of the following components: Fixed Remuneration Short-term Incentive (STI) Long-term Incentive (LTI) Variable Remuneration Cash Equity • Base salary plus superannuation • Set based on mar- ket benchmarks and individual performance, qualifications and experience • Eligibility for payment is dependent on the Group exceeding budgeted NPAT • Paid within the quarter following financial year-end • Share options to vest after each successive tranche, conditional upon continuation of employment • Aimed to retain key staff • Share options are linked to share price performance at $7.15 strike price. It incen- tivises KMPs to create shareholder wealth, based on individual skills, qualifications and experience, to expire on 30 June 2021 Fixed remuneration Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, employer superannuation contributions and non-monetary benefits. Non-monetary benefits are typically benefits such as access to car-parking and leave entitlements. It is market competitive and set to attract, motivate and retain highly skilled personnel. Details of the short-term incentive plan The objective of the STI plan is to link the Group’s financial and operational targets with the remuneration received by senior managers charged with meeting those targets. As part of their respective employment agreements the CEO, CFO and other senior managers are eligible for a cash bonus subject to the attainment of these clearly defined objectives. The STI plan applies to the period from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019. 100% of the STI target for financial year 2019 was linked to the Group achieving its annual financial targets. The determination and agreement of these targets are set at the start of each financial year and align with the Group’s longer-term strategic goals. The current financial year’s STI plan depends on the Group achieving its budgeted net profit after tax (NPAT) target after provisioning for the STI, as set by the Board. The Board believes that the objective being set is challenging for the executives and senior managers. It will be paid out annually in the quarter following financial year-end should the target be met, subject to Board approval, as they have ultimate discretion. Original NPAT guidance provided at the 2018 AGM was $12.8m, this guidance was downgraded on 26 February to a range of $11m to $12m, as such the STI is not payable and is not accrued in the 2019 financial report. 39 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report The below chart illustrates the structured employee entitlements of eligible KMPs as a percentage of their fixed remuneration: KMP Remuneration Structure 16% 16% 6% 6% 18% 18% 84% 84% 76% 76% FY19 FY18 FY19 FY18 CEO CFO Fixed Remuneration STI LTI Non-executive directors are not eligible for an STI. Details of long-term incentive plans LTI plans are offered under the Company’s Employee Option Plan to align remuneration with the creation of shareholder value over the long term. As such, LTI awards are only made to executives and other key employees who have an impact on the Group’s performance. Currently, the Group has two LTI plans in place. The first plan is a share-based option plan aimed at retaining highly skilled directors and KMPs to appropriately remunerate in line with similar organisations in the market: Plan attributes Detail Participants Allocation Mr M Gepp, Ms C Ly The allocation of the options granted is separated into four tranches, each vesting to the KMPs as detailed below: Vesting date Mr M Gepp Ms C Ly Number of options 1 Sep 2016 1 Sep 2017 1 Sep 2018 1 Sep 2019 2,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 500 1,500 1,500 1,500 Value Vesting Alignment/objective Forfeiture The options granted have an exercise price of $Nil. Vesting of each successive tranche is conditional upon the recipient continuing employment with the Group up until date of vesting. Incentive package in accordance with remuneration policy focussing on long-term retention of key staff within the Group. The objective is to retain highly skilled employees for the long-term, whose contributions are key to the success of the Group. Subject to the Board’s discretion should the employee resign, be terminated by the Group for any reason, or be terminated from the plan for any reason, the options granted prior to vesting date will be forfeited. 40 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report The second plan is also a share-based option plan aimed at directors, executives and KMPs of the Group, to align their long-term remuneration with the performance of the long-term share price: Plan attributes Detail Participants Allocation The Group’s directors and KMPs The allocation of the options granted to each director and senior manager is as below: Mr T Cuthbertson 100,000 Mr M Boorne Mr A Fung Mr R Sugo Mr M Gepp Ms C Ly 100,000 100,000 150,000 50,000 20,000 These options were granted on 27 October 2016. The options granted to directors were approved by shareholders at the 2016 AGM. Conditions Options have an exercise price of $7.15, and expire on 30 June 2021. Alignment/objective The Board believes that LTI hurdles based on achieving or exceeding a share price of $7.15 targeted in the Group’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance is a challenging objective. This incentive directly aligns the financial interests of directors, KMPs and executives with shareholders by linking their reward to the Group's share price performance. Forfeiture Should the participant resign, be terminated by the Group for any reason, or be terminated from the plan for any reason, the options granted prior to vesting date will be forfeited. Shareholders returns KMP remuneration is rewarded with consideration of the Group’s earnings and performance. The following table sets out MNF Group’s key financial results and shareholder wealth generation over the past five years: Performance metric 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Revenue (‘000) NPAT (‘000) $215,587 $220,728 $191,752 $161,217 $85,675 $11,399 $11,859 $12,066 $8,990 $7,184 Basic EPS (cents) 15.55 16.25 17.32 13.45 11.49 Dividends paid (‘000) $4,505 $6,417 $5,099 $4,512 $3,128 Dividends declared per share (cents) Share price (as at 30 June) Change in share price 6.10 $3.85 ($1.40) 8.35 $5.25 $0.88 8.25 $4.37 $0.37 7.00 5.75 $4.00 $0.18 $3.82 $1.40 Market Capitalisation $282m $384m $318m $270m $240m 41 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report Remuneration details of directors and KMPs for the year ended 30 June 2019 Details of the nature and amount of benefits and payments for each director and KMP of the company for the 2018 and 2019 financial years are as follows, represented on an accrual basis: Short term benefits Cash salary & fees (i) $ STI/ Bonus paid(ii) $ STI/ Bonus accrued(iii) $ Non- monetary benefits(iv) $ Post employment benefits Superannuation Shared based pay- ments Options (v) Total $ $ $ Non-executive Directors Mr T Cuthbertson Mr M Boorne 2019 120,000 2018 120,000 2019 103,000 2018 100,000 Mr A Fung 2019 82,400 2018 80,000 Executive Director Mr R Sugo 2019 517,025 - - - - - - - 2018 517,025 135,013 Other KMPs Mr M Gepp 2019 344,563 - 2018 337,719 97,805 Ms C Ly 2019 169,167 2018 164,167 Total 2019 1,336,155 - - - 2018 1,318,911 232,818 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7,340 6,930 4,880 4,470 - - 12,220 11,400 11,400 11,400 9,785 9,500 7,828 7,600 25,000 25,000 - - - - - - - - 131,400 131,400 112,785 109,500 90,228 87,600 549,365 683,968 25,000 30,233 404,676 25,000 29,067 494,061 16,071 7,558 192,796 15,675 7,267 187,109 95,084 37,791 1,481,250 94,175 36,334 1,693,638 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Cash salaries paid are reviewed annually. STI amounts paid in the 2018 financial year relate to the achievement of 2017 targets and were accrued for in the 2017 results. STI amounts accrued in the current financial year are in relation to the 2018 financial year and would be paid in the subsequent financial year when applicable. The category “Non-monetary benefits” represent other benefits such as car parking. Black-Scholes model is used to value options issued. Key terms of employment agreements The Company has entered into an executive employment agreement with the CEO. The remuneration and terms of employment for other key executives are also set out in written agreements. Each of these employment agreements are unlimited in term but may be terminated by written notice by either party and by the Company making payment in lieu of notice. Each of these agreements sets out the arrangements for total fixed remuneration, performance-related cash bonus opportunities, superannuation, termination rights and obligations and eligibility to participate in the employee equity-based incentive scheme. Executive salaries are reviewed annually. The executive employment agreements do not require the Company to increase base salary, incentive bonuses or to continue the participants’ participation in equity-based incentive programs. Payment of any STI is at the Board’s discretion. 42 TBCTBCFor the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report - audited remuneration report The Company may terminate the employment of the key executives without notice and without payment in lieu of notice in some circumstances. These include if the executive: • Commits an act of serious misconduct; • Commits a material breach of the executive employment agreement; • Denigrates or engages in any behaviour that may materially damage the reputation of, or otherwise bring the Group into disrepute; or is convicted of any criminal offence which would in the reasonable opinion of the Board of Directors adversely affect the carrying out of the executive’s duties. The Company may terminate the employment of the key executive at any time by giving the executive notice of termination or payment in lieu of such notice. The amount of notice required from the Company in these circumstances is set out in the following table: KMP Company notice period Employee notice period Termination provision Details Mr R Sugo 6 months 1 month Mr M Gepp 3 months 3 months Ms C Ly 6 months 1 month 6 months’ base salary Fixed salary package of $542,025, consisting of base salary and superannuation, reviewed annually by the Board 3 months’ base salary Fixed salary package of $369,563, consisting of base salary and superannuation, reviewed annually by the Board in September 6 months’ base salary Fixed salary package of $186,150, consisting of base salary and superannuation, reviewed annually by the Board in September Directors’ interests in shares and options of the Company At the date of this report, the particulars of shares and options held by the directors and other KMPs of the Company in the Company or in related bodies corporate which are required to be declared in the register of directors’ share holdings are as follows: 2019 2018 Shareholding Options Shareholding Options Non-executive Directors Mr T Cuthbertson 920,906 100,000 920,906 100,000 Shareholding movement % 0% 0% Mr M Boorne Mr A Fung Executive Director 709,543 100,000 709,543 100,000 14,213,185 100,000 14,151,954 100,000 0.43% Mr R Sugo 11,915,431 150,000 11,896,867 150,000 0.16% Other KMPs Mr M Gepp Ms C Ly Total 49,000 299,775 56,000 21,500 43,000 62,000 295,676 23,000 14% 1% 28,107,840 527,500 28,017,946 535,000 This concludes the audited remuneration report. 43 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report Directors’ benefits No director has received or has become entitled to receive, during or since the financial year, a benefit because of a contract made by the company, controlled entity or related body corporate with a director, a firm which a director is a member or an entity in which a director has a substantial financial interest. Indemnifying officers or auditor The Group has in place a contract insuring the directors, the company secretary and all executive officers of the Group and any related body corporate, against a liability incurred by a director, company secretary or executive officers to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The Group has indemnified the directors, the company secretary and all executive officers of the Group for costs incurred, in their capacity as officers of the Group, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance policies are not disclosed as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract. No indemnities have been given or agreed to be given or insurance premiums paid or agreed to be paid, during or since the end of the financial year, to the auditors of the Group or any related entities against a liability incurred by the auditors. Proceedings on behalf of the company No person has applied for leave of a Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those proceedings. The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. Non-audit services During the current and prior year MNSA Pty Ltd Chartered Accountants, the Group’s auditor, did not provide any non-audit services. The total amount received by MNSA Pty Ltd Chartered Accountants for non-audit services was $Nil (2018: $Nil). Auditor’s independence declaration A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 has been received and can be found on page 82 of the financial report. Rounding off MNF Group Limited is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument (Rounding in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) 2016/191 and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts in the Directors’ report and the consolidated financial statements are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, except where otherwise indicated. 44 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Directors’ report This directors’ report, incorporating the audited remuneration report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. Terry Cuthbertson Chairman Sydney, 27 August 2019 Rene Sugo CEO and Executive Director 45 For the year ended 30 June 2019MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Consolidated financial statements 2019 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June Continuing operations Notes Consolidated group 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 Revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Employee benefits expense Depreciation and amortisation Other expenses Costs related to acquisition Financing costs Profit before income tax 4a 215,587 220,728 (133,120) (151,683) 82,467 69,045 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 2,508 1,128 (38,989) (8,973) (19,578) (1,168) (1,874) 14,393 (31,713) (6,310) (13,865) (262) (1,270) 16,753 Income tax expense 5a, 5b (2,994) (4,894) Profit from continuing operations 11,399 11,859 Net profit for the year 11,399 11,859 Other comprehensive income/(loss) Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 537 475 Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges (519) 352 18 827 Total comprehensive income for the year 11,417 12,686 Earnings per share from continuing operations - Basic earnings per share (cents) - Diluted earnings per share (cents) 24 24 15.55 15.32 16.25 16.08 The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 47 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Consolidated statement of financial position As at 30 June Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Income tax receivables Inventories Total current assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Deferred tax asset Goodwill and other intangibles Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables Loans and borrowings Deferred revenue Income tax payable Provisions Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Loans and borrowings Financial instruments Provisions Deferred tax liability Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Equity Issued capital Reserves Retained earnings Total equity Notes 6a 7 8a 5c 21 9 10 12 13 10 11 13 5d 14a Consolidated group 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 15,481 42,030 853 1,548 59,912 30,776 2,052 89,785 122,613 182,525 18,870 33,450 - 650 52,970 23,144 1,040 48,754 72,938 125,908 32,158 30,120 - 1,494 - 3,797 37,449 55,600 628 1,236 3,143 60,607 98,056 84,469 51,125 1,931 31,413 84,469 2,500 1,763 1,996 1,801 38,180 8,190 80 1,876 1,349 11,495 49,675 76,233 50,221 1,493 24,519 76,233 The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 48 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Consolidated statement of cash flows For the year ended 30 June Cash flows from operating activities Notes Receipts from customers Payments to suppliers and employees Settlement of financial asset Settlement of financial liability Interest received Interest paid Income tax paid Net cash from/(used for) operating activities 6b Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of property, plant and equipment Payment for business acquisitions Payment in advance for business acquisitions Software development costs Purchase of other intangible assets Consolidated group 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 229,837 231,224 (217,219) (242,907) - - 167 (1,601) (5,663) 5,521 (7,334) (35,070) - (8,283) (74) 603 (694) 836 (759) (4,599) (16,296) (8,101) - (646) (2,350) (704) Net cash used for investing activities (50,761) (11,801) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from share placement and options exercised - SPP Proceeds from share placement and options exercised - DRP Proceeds from share placement and options exercised Dividends paid Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings 286 618 - (4,505) 46,160 (1,250) - - 1,221 (6,417) 2,000 (2,500) Repayment of finance lease liability (56) - Net cash from/(used for) financing activities 41,253 (5,696) Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents Impact of FX on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 6a The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. (3,987) 598 18,870 15,481 (33,793) 305 52,358 18,870 49 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Consolidated statement of changes in equity Attributable to owners of the Group Ordinary share capital Share- based payment reserve Translation reserve Hedging reserve Retained earnings Total $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Balance at 30 June 2017 49,000 1,646 (913) (463) 19,077 68,347 Profit for the period Other comprehensive income Dividends paid - - - Shares issued - DRP 1,221 - - - - Share-based payments - 396 - 475 - - - - 11,859 11,859 352 - 827 - - - (6,417) (6,417) - - 1,221 396 Balance at 30 June 2018 50,221 2,042 (438) (111) 24,519 76,233 Profit for the period Other comprehensive income Dividends paid Shares issued - DRP Shares issued - SPP - - - 618 286 - - - - - Share-based payments 420 - 537 - - - - - 11,399 11,399 (519) - 18 - - - - (4,505) (4,505) - - - 618 286 420 Balance at 30 June 2019 51,125 2,462 99 (630) 31,413 84,469 The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 50 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1. Corporate information These consolidated financial statements and notes represent those of MNF Group Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (collectively, the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2019. The financial statements were authorised for issue on 27 August 2019 in accordance with a resolution by the directors of the Company. MNF Group Limited is a for-profit entity limited by shares and incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ report. The separate financial statements of the MNF Group Limited, the parent entity of the Group, have not been presented within this financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The financial information of the Company has been disclosed in Note 26. 2. Significant accounting policies a. Basis of preparation The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in the financial statements containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below and have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. b. New and amended accounting policies adopted by the Group and New Accounting Standards for application in future periods Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are applicable to the Group, together with an assessment of the potential impact of such pronouncements on the Group when adopted in future periods, are discussed below: AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16) AASB 16 was issued in January 2016 and it replaces AASB 117 Leases and will almost result in all leases being recognised in the statement of financial position as a “right of use” (ROU) asset with a corresponding lease liability to reflect future lease payments. Straight-line operating lease expense recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the ROU asset and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability. There are two exemptions to this standard for lessees – lease of low value assets and short-term leases. The accounting for lessors will not significantly change with this standard and will continue to carry forward the requirements of AASB 117. AASB 16 is applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group will adopt the standard from 1 July 2019 and will apply the standard using a modified retrospective approach whereby the ROU asset will equal to the lease liability and no restatement of comparative information. The Group has a number of long term property leases for office buildings which will have a material impact when recognised in the statement of financial position. Based on the preliminary assessment performed by the Group during the year, it is estimated that lease assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet will both increase by approximately $23m (subject to change once the Group finalises the assessment). 51 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements Due to the adoption of AASB 16, the Group’s operating profit will improve while its interest expense will increase: • The equity reported in next financial year will reduce because the carrying amount of the lease assets will reduce more quickly than the carrying amount of the lease liabilities • EBIT in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income will be higher as the interest in the lease payments will be presented as part of finance costs rather than operating expenses • Operating cash outflows will be higher as financing cashflows will be higher as the principal repayments on the lease liabilities will now be included in financing activities rather than operating activities. Interest repayments will also be included in financing activities c. Principles of consolidation The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of entities controlled by the Company at the end of the reporting period. A controlled entity is any entity over which MNF Group Limited has the ability and right to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from the entity’s activi- ties. Control will generally exist when the Company owns, directly or indirectly through subsidiaries, more than half of the voting power of an entity. In assessing the power to govern, the existence and effect of holdings of actual and potential voting rights are also considered. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-group balances and transactions between entities in the consolidated group have been eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with those adopted by the parent entity. Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group during the year, the financial performance of those enti- ties are included only for the period of the year that they were controlled. A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements. d. Business combinations Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses and results in the consolidation of its assets and liabilities. All business combinations, including those involving entities under com- mon control, are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. Consideration transferred for the acquisition comprises the fair value of the assets transferred, liability incurred and the equity interests issued by the acquirer. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabili- ties assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any deferred consideration payable is discounted to present value using the entity’s incremental borrowing rate. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets. It is calculated as the excess of the sum of fair value of consideration transferred, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets. See Note 2p for further details regarding impairment testing. e. Critical accounting estimates and judgments The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the consolidated financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assure a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. Key estimates that have a significant risk of causing adjustments to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabili- ties within the next annual reporting period are: (i) Share-based payment transactions The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an independent valuer using the Black-Scholes model. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may have impact on profit or loss and equity. (ii) Useful lives of property, plant and equipment The Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the end of each financial year. 52 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements The Group adjusts the remaining effective useful life of its assets to better reflect their actual usage and future economic benefit. (iii) Utilisation of tax losses The Company and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries elected to join as members of a tax consolidated group under Australian taxation law as of 1 July 2011. Each entity in the tax consolidated group contributed tax losses to the Group. The Group has no tax losses to currently utilize. (iv) Research & Development (R&D) tax concession When calculating the income tax provision for the year, the Research & Development tax concession for the current financial year is based on management’s operational knowledge and best estimate at the time, utilitising prior year’s claim as a benchmark. The directors believe the estimate is reasonable and conservative. This may be subject to change following the approval of the R&D tax concession application from AusIndustry in due course. f. Revenue recognition (i) Revenue from Contracts with Customers The Group has adopted the AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers for the current reporting period, including presentation of prior year comparatives on the same basis. In accordance with the Standard, the Group recognises revenue to depict the transfer of goods and services to customers, in an amount that reflects the con- sideration to which the Group is entitled in exchange for those goods and services. Note 4 provides specific infor- mation to assist users to understand the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows from contracts with customers. All reported revenue for the consolidated Group, apart from interest revenue and other income, is generated from Contracts with Customers. The Group provides telecommunication services, including data and voice services and provision of low value hardware as part of total business communication solutions. Accordingly, performance obligations for contracts with customers are generally satisfied over time, and revenue is recognised accordingly. Where hardware is pur- chased outright by a customer, revenue is recognised at the time of purchase. This does not represent a material level of revenue for the Group. Where payment is received by the Group in advance of a performance obligation being satisfied, a contract liability is recognised in the balance sheet. Where a performance obligation has been satisfied and the Group is yet to issue an invoice to the customer, a contract asset is recognised in the balance sheet. Where a performance obligation has been satisfied and an invoice has been issued to a customer but not yet paid, a trade receivable is recognised in the balance sheet. Transaction prices for provision of goods and services are agreed within Contracts with Customers. The Group determines its transaction prices based on the cost to the Group in acquiring or supplying the good or service itself, plus a margin to cover operating costs and return requirements of the Group. The Group may offer discounts to customers for bulk supply of particular goods or services. Discounts are recognised in line with corresponding revenue recognition. The cost to the Group in fulfilling return, refund and warranty obligations is negligible. The majority of the Group’s revenue is generated from the provision of voice services and call connections that do not have enduring obliga- tions. Impairment of contract assets and trade receivables for Contracts with Customers is assessed by the Group on an ongoing basis and allowed for within the Group’s provisions for doubtful debts calculation (refer to Note 7). Costs incurred in obtaining contracts with customers are not material at the Group level, and the Group does not recognise any assets in relation to costs to obtain or fulfil contracts with customers, outside of contract assets as identified above. (ii) Interest income Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate method, which, for floating rate financial assets, is the rate inherent in the instrument. 53 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements g. Leases The Group as a lessee - lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease term. h. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. i. Trade and other receivables Trade and other receivables are non-interest bearing financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted on an active market. The balance is recognised and carried at original invoice amount net of any provision for doubtful debts. A provision for doubtful debts is estimated based on analysis made by the Group regarding the collectability of the debt with reference to the counterparty’s current financial situation. Bad debts are written off when it is determined the debt is irrecoverable. These amounts have been included in other expenses. j. Foreign currency transactions and balances (i) Functional and presentation currency The functional currency of each group entity is measured using the currency of the primary consolidated environ- ment in which the entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. (ii) Transactions and balances Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retrans- lated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. (iii) Group Companies The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows: • Assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. • • Retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. On consolidation, assets and liabilities have been translated into Australian dollars at the closing rate at the reporting date. Income and expenses have been translated into the Group’s presentation currency at the average rate over the reporting period. The exchange differences are taken to other comprehensive income (OCI) in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. k. Income tax (i) Current tax Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income, calculated using applicable income tax rates enacted as at reporting date. Current tax liabilities are measured at the amounts expected to be paid to the relevant taxation authority. 54 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements (ii) Deferred tax Deferred taxes arise due to temporary timing differences between accounting and tax treatments of income and expenses. They are calculated at the tax rates expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. Except for busi- ness combinations, no deferred tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. (iii) Tax consolidation MNF Group Limited and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries are part of a tax consolidation group under Australian taxation law. MNF Group Limited is the head entity in the tax consolidation group. Tax expense, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arise from temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidation group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts in the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation. MNF Group Limited, as the head entity in the tax consolidated group, recognises the current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and tax credits of all entities in Australia. l. Goods and Services Tax (GST) Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. m. Inventories Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of inventories are determined on a weighted average cost basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of com- pletion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. n. Property, plant and equipment (i) Carrying amount Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis. The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not more than the recoverable amount from these assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are incurred. (ii) Depreciation The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the consolidated group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 55 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: Furniture & fittings Office equipment Leasehold improvements 6 to 10 years 3 to 5 years 3 to 9 years Network infrastructure and IT systems 2 to 10 years The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. When re-val- ued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings. o. Financial instruments Non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the con- tractual provisions to the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the company commits itself to either the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified ‘at fair value through profit or loss’, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss imme- diately. (i) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Loans and receivables are included in current assets, except for those which are not expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting period (all other loans and receivables are classified as non-current assets). (ii) Investments in subsidiaries held by the parent Investments in subsidiaries held by the parent entity are recognised and subsequently measured at cost in the separate financial statements of the company, less any impairment. (iii) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting The group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its foreign currency and interest rate risk exposures. Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately if certain criteria are met. If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, terminated or exer- cised, or the designation is revoked, then the hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. If the forecast trans- action is no longer expected to occur, then the amount accumulated in reserves is reclassified to profit or loss. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value; any directly attributable transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Cash flow hedges When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair val- ue of the derivative is recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in the hedging reserve. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognised immediately in profit or loss. The amount accumulated in equity is retained in OCI and reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or peri- ods during which the hedged item affects profit or loss. 56 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements Fair value hedges When a derivative is designated as a fair value hedging instrument, the hedged item is re-measured to take into account the gain or loss attributable to the hedged risk, with the gains or losses arising recognised in profit or loss. This offsets the gain or loss arising on the hedging instrument which is measured at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in fair value of the derivative instrument are recognised in profit or loss. p. Intangible assets and goodwill (impairment testing) At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. The assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information including dividends received from subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recov- erable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Recognition and measurement: Goodwill Brands Research and development Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill assets are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment on an annual basis, or whenever an indication of impairment exists. Brands identified on acquisitions are measured and recorded at valuation less accumulated impairment losses. Brands are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment on an annual basis, or whenever an indication of impairment exists. Expenditure on research is recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Development expenditure is capitalised only if the expenditure can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. Otherwise, it is recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisa- tion and any accumulated impairment losses. Other intangible assets Other intangible assets, including customer contracts, patents and trademarks and software acquired by the Group that have finite lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible assets less their residual values using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life, and is generally recognised in profit or loss. Goodwill is not amortised. The estimate useful life of intangibles is as follows: Patents and trademarks 5 to 20 years Software and software development costs 5 to 10 years Customer relationships 3 to 10 years Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate. 57 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements q. Trade and other payables Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period for goods and services received by the Group during the reporting period which remains unpaid. The balance is recognised as a current liability with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. r. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, for which it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other compre- hensive income net of any reimbursement. Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the statement of financial position date. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. s. Employee leave benefits Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled. Employee benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In deter- mining the liability, consideration is given to employee wages increases and the probability that the employee may satisfy vesting requirements. Those cash outflows are discounted using market yields on national government bonds with terms to maturity that match the expected timing of cash flows. t. Contributed capital Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or op- tions are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. u. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is determined as net profit/(loss) attributable to members of the group, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares. Diluted earnings per share include options outstanding that will have the potential to convert to ordinary shares and dilute the basic earnings per share. v. De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities Financial assets are de-recognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are de-recognised where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extin- guished or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. w. Share-based payment transactions The Group provides benefits to its employees and directors (including KMPs) in the form of share-based pay- ments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transac- tions). 58 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and directors is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black-Scholes model. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled (the vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees and directors become fully entitled to the award (the vesting date). At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the cumulative charge to the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is the product of: (i) (ii) the grant date fair value of the award; the current best estimate of the number of awards that will vest, taking into account such factors as the likelihood of employee turnover during the vesting period and the likelihood of non-market performance conditions being met; and (iii) the expired portion of the vesting period. The charge to the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above less the amounts already charged in previous periods. There is a corre- sponding credit to equity. 59 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 3. Operating segments The Group operates in three segments, which are based on internal management reporting that is used by the executive management team (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and allocating resources. (i) The Australian domestic retail segment, which consists of: • The core MyNetFone brand, services Residential, SMB (Small to Medium Business), Enterprise and Government customers in Australia • The Conference Call International Pty Limited (CCI) brand, offers complete, end-to-end audio and web conferencing solutions for SMBs and • Other brands of the Group, marketed under Connexus, Callstream, Pennytel and theBuzz • Key products in this segment include: o VoIP, Internet, Virtual PBX and SIP trunking o Conferencing, toll free numbers and number porting (ii) The Australia/New Zealand domestic wholesale segment, which includes: • The core Symbio and iBoss brands aimed at servicing wholesale customers based in Australia and New Zealand. • Key products in this segment include: o Call termination, pre-select, SIP trunking, inbound numbers, virtual numbers and porting o Wholesale aggregation, data enablement and MVNO • Other brands in this segment include Telcoinabox and iVox providing end to end white labelled telecommunications wholesale solutions to Retail Service Providers who predominantly service small to medium sized businesses. o Key products include: Fixed wire, mobile, data services and hosted voice (iii) The global wholesale segment, which is made up of: • The TNZI Brand which services the global wholesale market within the Group, and • The TollShield and OpenCA brand, which aims to prevent toll fraud. • Key products in this segment include: o Voice carriage and International Toll Free Services (ITFS) o Toll Fraud prevention o Class 4 Softswitch and billing services The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segment information internally are the same as those contained in Note 2 to the 2019 Financial Statements. Australian Domestic Retail Australia/New Zealand Domestic Wholesale Global Wholesale Total $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 2019 External revenue Inter-segment revenue Segment revenue Segment margin 2018 External revenue Inter-segment revenue Segment revenue Segment margin 60 36,414 - 36,414 22,006 35,382 - 35,382 22,968 67,851 10,081 77,932 33,414 33,758 4,565 38,323 17,703 111,322 4,671 115,993 27,047 151,588 4,942 156,530 28,374 215,587 14,752 230,339 82,467 220,728 9,507 230,235 69,045 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 4. Revenue and expenses a. Revenue and other income 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 Rendering of services and sale of goods 215,587 220,728 Interest on bank deposits Bargain purchase gain on acquisition (note 23) Other income 130 1,317 1,061 2,508 576 - 552 1,128 Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers Adoption of ASSB 15 does not affect 2018 comparative revenue figures. The disaggregation of the Group’s revenue is set out below: 2019 Revenue type Revenue recognition Australian Domestic Retail $’000 Aust/ NZ Domestic Wholesale $’000 Global Wholesale $’000 TOTAL External revenue Over time 36,414 Inter-segment revenue Over time - 67,851 10,081 111,322 215,587 4,671 14,752 Total 2018 36,414 77,932 115,993 230,339 Revenue type Revenue recognition Australian Domestic Retail $’000 Aust/ NZ Domestic Wholesale $’000 Global Wholesale $’000 TOTAL External revenue Over time 35,382 Over time - 33,758 4,565 151,588 220,728 4,942 9,507 35,382 38,323 156,530 230,235 Inter-segment revenue Total Disaggregation of revenue is presented in line with the Operating Segment reporting as included in Note 3. External revenue above represents revenue from contracts with customers, inter-segment revenue represents inter-company transactions (inter-company revenue is eliminated in the revenue figure included in the consolidat- ed statement of profit or loss). Revenue generated from contracts with customers give rise to contract assets. This arises when performance obligations are satisfied not through the passing of time. Across all segments, services are invoiced on a monthly basis, with payment terms between 14 - 30 days. All contract assets are disclosed under Note 7. Contract liabili- ties identify receipts received in advance of satisfaction of performance obligations within contracts with custom- ers. Contract liabilities are disclosed under Note 12. 61 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 31, 841 3,678 420 3,050 38,989 5,597 3,376 8,973 1,744 4,397 3,790 3,321 695 603 447 388 4,193 19,578 - 1,874 1,829 26,857 2,447 396 2,013 31,713 4,313 1,997 6,310 1,760 2,898 2,195 866 464 435 219 404 4,624 13,865 508 762 1,270 b. Employee benefits expense Wages and salaries Superannuation Share based payments expense Other employee benefits expense c. Depreciation and amortisation Depreciation of fixed assets Amortisation of intangible assets d. Other expenses Marketing Property Technology & support Business process outsourcing Distribution Tax and audit Legal & consulting Bank and transaction costs Other administrative expenses e. Financing costs Finance charges related to hedge instrument Finance charges payable on bank loan 62 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 5. Income tax a. Income tax expense The major components of income tax expense are as follows: Current tax Adjustment in respect of prior year tax Origination and reversal of temporary differences 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 2,878 (210) 326 2,994 5,361 (564) 97 4,894 b. Reconciliation between tax expense and the accounting profit Profit before income tax 14,393 16,753 At the Group’s statutory rate of 30% (2018: 30%) 4,318 5,026 Tax incentives Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions Non-temporary differences Adjustment in respect of prior year (1,541) 128 299 (210) 2,994 (289) (124) 845 (564) 4,894 Effective income tax rate 21% 29% c. Deferred tax asset Relating to temporary differences d. Deferred tax liability Relating to temporary differences 2,052 2,052 3,143 3,143 1,040 1,040 1,349 1,349 e. The Group and its wholly-owned Australian entities are members of a tax consolidated group. Transactions within the tax consolidated group have been eliminated in full on consolidation. The Australian tax consolidated group is treated as a single entity for income tax purposes. 63 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 6. Operating cash flows reconciliation a. Cash and cash equivalents Cash at bank and on hand 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 15,481 18,870 b. Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from/(used for) operating activities Profit for the year Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortisation Share based payments expense Gain on acquisition Tax expense Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of acquisitions: Change in trade and other receivables Change in inventories Change in trade and other payables Change in other financial assets Change in deferred revenue Change in provisions and employee benefits Cash from/(used for) operating activities Tax paid Net cash flows from/(used for) operating activities 7. Trade and other receivables Trade receivables Doubtful debts provision Other receivables 11,399 11,859 8,973 420 (1,317) 2,994 10,344 (850) (21,188) - (923) 1,332 11,184 (5,663) 5,521 37,499 (1,508) 6,039 42,030 6,310 396 - 4,894 1,047 19 (36,018) (591) 152 235 (11,697) (4,599) (16,296) 30,671 (1,010) 3,789 33,450 Trade receivables balance is mostly made up of contractual agreements with customers. Generally, the terms and conditions of these contracts require settlement between 14 to 30 days from the date of invoice. Allowance for doubtful debts The Group applies professional judgement to estimate the allowance for doubtful debts for our trade receivables. Assessment is based on historical trends and management’s assessment of general economic conditions. Credit risks, insolvency risk and incapacity to pay a legally recoverable debt are taken into consideration when applying this allowance. 64 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 8. Property, plant and equipment Office Leasehold Network furniture & improvements infrastructure equipment & equipment Work in progress Total $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 a. Reconciliation of carrying amount Cost: At 1 July 2017 Additions Disposals 3,196 1,559 24,876 3,399 33,030 965 3,100 4,702 88 8,855 (5) - (113) - (118) Transfers from work in progress - 402 2,997 (3,399) - Effect of movement in exchange rates 9 14 169 - 192 At 30 June 2018 4,165 5,075 32,631 88 41,959 4,165 5,075 32,631 88 41,959 At 1 July 2018 Acquisitions Additions Disposals Transfers from work in progress Effect of movement in exchange rates 2,883 698 (66) - 16 3 331 (956) - 19 3,741 6,677 (14) 2,303 592 2,211 51 - (2,303) 4 51 8,838 7,757 (1,036) - 631 58,149 At 30 June 2019 7,696 4,472 45,930 Accumulated depreciation: At 1 July 2017 (1,524) (869) (11,974) - (14,367) Depreciation expense (529) (639) (3,145) - (4,313) Disposals 1 - 84 - 85 Effect of movement in exchange rates (6) (6) (208) - (220) At 30 June 2018 (2,058) (1,514) (15,243) - (18,815) At 1 July 2018 Acquisitions Depreciation expense Disposals Effect of movement in exchange rates (2,058) (1,514) (15,243) - (18,815) (2,056) (920) 59 (9) (2) (603) 990 (12) (1,622) (4,074) 14 (323) - - - - (3,680) (5,597) 1,063 (344) At 30 June 2019 (4,984) (1,141) (21,248) - (27,373) Net Book Value: At 30 June 2018 At 30 June 2019 2,107 3,561 17,388 88 23,144 2,712 3,331 24,682 51 30,776 b. Disposals Asset disposals relate to equipment that is fully written down to net book value $Nil and is no longer in use. There was no material impact to the profit or loss account in relation to these disposals. 65 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 9. Trade and other payables Trade payables Other creditors and accruals Security deposits held 10. Loans and borrowings Current liabilities Secured bank loan Non-current liabilities Secured bank loan 18,434 13,318 406 32,158 10,264 19,797 59 30,120 - 2,500 55,600 55,600 8,190 10,690 The Group’s finance facilities consist of a $60.0m (2018: $27.0m) revolving credit facility and a $3.0m (2018: $2.1m) revolving multi-option credit facility. In December 2018 the Group increased its existing finance facility by $28.0m to fund the acquisition of the Wholesale and Enablement Business from Inabox Group Limited. The Group subsequently refinanced its facilities across two lenders in May 2019. A total of $45.0m of the facilities has a maturity date of 16 May 2022 and $15.0m has a maturity date of 16 May 2024. The facilities are interest only, there are no compulsory principal repayments. $2.5m (2018: $1.8m) of the revolving multi-option credit facility has been utilised for bank guarantees for property leases and supplier securities as required. Facilities are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group. Interest rates payable under the bank facilities are based on BBSY rates plus a variable margin based on the net leverage ratio of the Group (calculated quarterly). For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see Note 27. 66 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 11. Financial instruments Non-current liabilities Interest rate swap contract - cash flow hedge 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 628 628 80 80 Interest rate swap contract - cash flow hedge The Group’s bank facility is a variable interest rate facility. It is the Group’s policy to protect a portion of the bank facility from exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. On 23 April 2015, the Group entered into an interest rate swap agreement (which was rolled into a new contract in April 2019) to protect the loan facility from exposure to increasing interest rates. A hedge relationship was designated on this date. Under this interest rate swap, the Group is obliged to receive interest at a variable rate and pay interest starting April 2019 at a fixed rate of 1.385% (2018: 2.85%) per annum. The swap covers 54.0% (2018: 88.3%) of the floating rate exposure under the Facility. The contract requires settlement of the net interest receivable or payable each 90 days which coincides with the dates on which interest is payable on the underlying facility making it highly effective. The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value is recognised in other comprehensive income and deferred in equity in the hedge reserve. It is reclassified into profit or loss when the hedged interest expense is recognised. 67 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 12. Customer deposits Pre-paid accounts 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 1,494 1,763 Customer deposits mostly relates to cash received in advance from customers with respect to pre-paid VoIP accounts. The balance represents the unused call credits as at balance date. 13. Provisions As at 1 July 2018 Arising from acquisition Arising during the year Utilised during the year As at 30 June 2019 Current Non-current Annual leave Long service leave Makegood provision Total $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 1,708 632 2,983 (2,664) 2,659 2,659 - 974 464 132 (177) 1,393 1,138 255 995 - 178 (192) 981 - 981 3,677 1,096 3,293 (3,033) 5,033 3,797 1,236 A provision has been recognised for employee entitlements relating to long service leave. In calculating the present value of future cash flows in respect of long service leave, the probability of long service leave being taken is based on historical data. The measurement and recognition criteria relating to employee benefits have been included in Note 2. 68 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 14. Issued capital a. Ordinary shares Issued capital 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 51,125 50,221 2019 2018 Movements in ordinary shares on issue: Number of shares $’000 Number of shares $’000 At 1 July 73,117,908 50,221 72,778,264 49,000 Exercise of share options (i) Issued from DRP participation (ii) Issued from SPP participation (iii) 86,000 140,738 65,669 - 618 286 89,250 - 250,394 1,221 - - At 30 June 73,410,315 51,125 73,117,908 50,221 (i) In 2019, 86,000 options were exercised with an exercise price of $Nil (2018: 89,250 options). (ii) Shares issued as a result of participation in the MNF Group dividend reinvestment plan (at an issue price of $4.63 and $3.81, 2018: $4.73 and $5.07). (iii) Shares issued as a result of participation in the MNF Group Share Purchase Plan at a price of $4.40. Share capital movements above are presented net of transaction costs. Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. b. Share options Movements in share options on issue: Number WAEP $ Number WAEP $ 2019 2018 Outstanding at 1 July Granted during the year Exercised during the year Expired during the year Outstanding at 30 June Exercisable 800,000 360,000 (86,000) (4,000) 1,070,000 1,070,000 5.54 890,000 4.98 - - - 4.14 4.14 - (89,250) (750) 800,000 800,000 - - - 5.54 5.54 The outstanding options balance as at 30 June 2019, issued under the share-based payment option scheme to directors and executives is represented by 620,000 options with an exercise price of $7.15 each and an expiry date of 30 June 2021. 90,000 options were issued to employees with an exercise price of $Nil and expiry date of 30 June 2020. Three tranches of options at 120,000 each were issued to employees with an exercise price of $Nil with expiry dates of 30 June 2020, 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2022 respectively. 69 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 30 June 15. Share-based payments Outstanding options Employee option plan Options granted to directors Total a. Employee option plan (EOP) 2019 Number 2018 Number 620,000 450,000 1,070,000 350,000 450,000 800,000 The Board may issue options under the EOP to any employee of the Group, including executive directors and non-executive directors. Options will be issued free of charge, unless the Board determines otherwise. Each option is to subscribe for one share and when issued, the shares will rank equally with other shares. Unless the terms on which an option was offered specify otherwise, an option may be exercised at any time after one year from the date it is granted, provided the employee is still employed by the company. An option may also be exercised in special circumstances, that is, at any time within six months after the employee’s death, total and permanent disablement, or retrenchment. An option lapses upon the termination of the employee’s employment by the company and, unless the terms of the offer of the option specify otherwise, lapses three years after the date upon which it was granted. The maximum number of options on issue under the EOP must not at any time exceed 5% of the total number of shares on issue at that time. b. Share options granted to directors 450,000 options were granted to directors in the prior year. The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of movements of share options held by directors during the year: 2019 2018 Number WAEP $ Number WAEP $ Outstanding as at 1 July 450,000 7.15 450,000 7.15 Granted during the year Exercised during the year - - - - - - - - Outstanding as at 30 June 450,000 7.15 450,000 7.15 70 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 16. Commitments and contingencies Operating lease commitments Operating leases relate to premises with lease terms remaining between one and eight years. The Group entity does not have an option to purchase the leased assets at the expiry of the lease terms. The operating leases generally contain escalation clauses, which are fixed increases between three and four percent per annum. In the current year, the existing Sydney office leases were extended by a further 2 years and 7 months term. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases not recorded in the financial statements as at 30 June 2019 are as follows: Within one year After one year, not more than five years More than five years 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 3,570 13,755 8,447 25,772 2,447 9,232 2,305 13,984 Commitments There were no commitments as at 30 June 2019. At 30 June 2019, the Group had no commitments relating to the fit-out of leasehold properties. Guarantees There were no new guarantees as at 30 June 2019. The Company has a guarantee to Telstra Corporation Limited. This guarantee covers all primary obligations including any debts of its wholly owned subsidiaries. It does not impose any greater liability of the Company than is already in place for the subsidiaries collectively. 17. Events after reporting date Dividends The dividend as recommended by the Board will be paid subsequent to the balance date. There are no other events after reporting date. 18. Auditor’s remuneration The auditor of the Group is MNSA Pty Ltd Chartered Accountants. 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 Auditors of the Group Amounts received or due and receivable by MNSA Pty Ltd Chartered Accountants for: Audit and review of the annual report of the entity Other Auditors Audit and review of financial statements 377 49 426 308 89 397 71 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 19. Director and executive disclosures a. Details of Key Management Personnel (KMP) Personnel Mr Terry Cuthbertson Mr Michael Boorne Mr Andy Fung Mr Rene Sugo Mr Matthew Gepp Ms Catherine Ly b. Compensation of KMPs Position Chairman and non-executive director Non-executive director Non-executive director Director & Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary The Group has applied the exemption under Corporations Amendments Regulation 2006 No 4 which exempts listed companies from providing remuneration disclosures in relation to their key management personnel in their annual financial reports as required by AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures. These disclosures are provided in the directors’ report designated as audited. c. Shareholdings of KMPs Year Balance at the beginning of period Acquired/ (disposed) during the year Options exercised Balance at end of period Directors Other KMPs 2019 2018 2019 2018 27,679,270 79,795 28,852,993 (1,173,723) 338,676 340,926 2,599 (9,750) - - 7,500 7,500 27,759,065 27,679,270 348,775 338,676 The above shareholdings are held directly and indirectly through controlled entities. d. Share options of KMPs Year Balance at the beginning of period Granted Options exercised Balance at end of period Directors Other KMPs 2019 2018 2019 2018 450,000 450,000 85,000 92,500 - - - - - - (7,500) (7,500) 450,000 450,000 77,500 85,000 72 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 20. Controlled entities The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of MNF Group Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table: Name Country of incorporation Ownership interest 2019 2018 My Net Fone Australia Pty Limited Symbio Networks Pty Limited Symbio Wholesale Pty Limited Internex Australia Pty Limited Pennytel Australia Pty Limited Mobile Enablement Australia Pty Limited (i) Symbio Wholesale (Singapore) Pte Limited TNZI International Pty Limited TNZI USA LLC TNZI New Zealand Limited TNZI Australia Pty Limited TNZI UK Limited TNZI Singapore Pte Limited Symbio Wholesale NZ Pty Limited Conference Call International Pty Limited Express Virtual Meetings Pty Limited Eureka Teleconferencing Pty Limited Conference Call Asia Pty Limited Ozlink Conferencing Pty Limited Superinternet (S) Pte Limited (ii) Superinternet Access Pte Limited (ii) Telcoinabox Operations Pty Limited (iii) IVox Pty Limited (iii) Neural Networks Pty Limited (iii) Symmetry Networks Pty Limited (iii) Mobile Service Solutions Pty Limited (iii) Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Singapore Australia USA New Zealand Australia United Kingdom Singapore New Zealand Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Singapore Singapore Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% - - - - - - - (i) On 19 June 2019, Numbering Services Australia Pty Limited applied for voluntary de-registration. (ii) On 6 July 2018, MNF Group completed the acquisition of Superinternet (S) Pte Limited and its subsidiary Superinternet Access Pte Limited. (iii) On 12 December 2018, MNF Group completed the purchase of the Wholesale and Enablement Business of Inabox Group Limited. 73 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 21. Goodwill and other intangibles. Goodwill Brands Customer contracts Software development costs Software, and other assets# Total Cost $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Balance at 1 July 2017 30,789 4,823 2,933 1,429 11,476 51,450 Additions - - - 2,350 704 3,054 Balance at 1 July 2018 30,789 4,823 2,933 3,779 12,180 54,504 - 8,283 74 8,357 Additions Acquisition of TIAB - 15,493 - 596 Balance at 30 June 2019 46,282 5,419 Accumulated Amortisation Balance at 1 July 2017 - - Amortisation - - 5,518 8,451 (771) (587) Balance at 1 July 2018 - - (1,358) Amortisation - - (971) Balance at 30 June 2019 - - (2,329) Net Book Value - 14,444 36,501 12,062 26,698 98,912 (192) (235) (427) (378) (805) (2,790) (3,753) (1,175) (1,997) (3,965) (5,750) (2,028) (3,377) (5,993) (9,127) At 30 June 2018 30,789 4,823 1,575 3,352 8,215 48,754 At 30 June 2019 46,282 5,419 6,122 11,257 20,705 89,785 # Acquired externally or purchased as part of a business combination 74 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 22. Impairment testing For the purpose of undertaking impairment testing, MNF Group Limited identifies cash generating units (CGUs). CGUs are determined according to the smallest group of assets that generates cash flows that are separately identifiable. The carrying amount of goodwill broken out into CGUs is detailed below: For the year ended 30 June CGUs Australia/New Zealand Domestic Wholesale Australian domestic retail Global Wholesale Total goodwill 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 21,579 19,327 5,376 46,282 6,086 19,327 5,376 30,789 Goodwill assets are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment on an annual basis, or whenever an indication of impairment exists. The Goodwill (and other intangible assets) that were recognised on the acquisition of the Wholesale and Enablement Business from Inabox Group Limited were independently valued during the year. This valuation has been relied upon for the purposes of determining that the goodwill on acquisition is not impaired. The recoverable amount of the cash generating units has been determined based on value-in-use calculations using cash flow projections based on five-year financial forecasts and assumptions that represent management’s best estimate of the range of business and economic conditions at the time. Calculations are reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors. Value-in-use represents the present value of the future net cash flow arising from the assets continued use and subsequent disposal. Any reduction in the carrying value is recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the reporting period in which the impairment loss is incurred. In determining value in use, management apply their best judgement in establishing forecasts of future operating performance, as well as a selection of growth rates, terminal rates and discount rates. These judgements are applied based on management’s understanding of historical information and expectation of future performance. Management consider that, as the domestic wholesale, domestic retail and global wholesale CGUs operate in the Telecommunications Industry in Australia servicing the same markets, the risks specific to each unit are comparable and therefore a discount rate of 9.9% (2018: 10.5%) is applicable to all domestic CGUs. The long-term growth rate used to extrapolate the cash flows beyond five years (the Terminal Value) for each CGU is 2.5% (2018: 2.5%). The International CGU has been assessed using a discount rate of 14.0% (2018: 14.0%) and a Terminal Value of 2.0% (2018: 2.0%) Based on the results of the tests undertaken no impairment losses were recognised in relation to goodwill. 75 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 23. Business combinations SuperInternet Group On 21 June 2018, MNF Group Limited announced the purchase of Superinternet (S) Pte Ltd and its subsidiary, Superinternet Access Pte Ltd for SGD $2.0m. The acquisition completed on 6 July 2018. SuperInternet has a fully interconnected voice network infrastructure in Singapore. The acquisition of SuperInternet has been recognised in the accounts as follows: Purchase consideration paid 1,993 1,993 2019 Consolidated provisional 2019 Consolidated final $’000 $’000 Less cash acquired Net cash paid Less fair value of identifiable net assets Bargain purchase Identifiable net assets acquired: Trade receivables Doubtful debts provision Other debtors Deferred tax asset Fixed Assets Accumulated Depreciation Trade creditors Other creditors Fair value of identifiable net assets (43) (43) 1,950 (1,950) - 1,950 (3,267) (1,317) 277 277 (30) (30) 224 224 418 418 3,081 (569) (564) (887) 1,950 4,398 (569) (564) (887) 3,267 The fair value of the acquired fixed assets has been independently valued and the above accounting reflects the final purchase price allocation adopted by the Directors. 76 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 23. Business combinations (continued) Wholesale and Enablement business from Inabox Group On 8 October 2018, The Company announced the purchase of the Wholesale and Enablement business of Inabox Group for $34.5m. In June 2019, Inabox Group settled a dispute raised by the Company and as result released $500,000 from escrow account to the Company. This amount has reduced the purchase price to $34.0m. The acquisition included Telcoinabox Operations Pty Ltd, Ivox Pty Ltd, Neural Networks Pty Ltd, Symmetry Networks Pty Ltd and Mobile Service Solutions Pty Ltd. The acquisition completed on 12 December 2018 with effective date 1 December 2018. The Inabox Group performs a leading role in the Australian wholesale telecommunications market and brings considerable volume and scale to the MNF Group. Goodwill arising from the acquisition has been recognised as follows: 2019 Consolidated provisional 2019 Consolidated final $’000 $’000 Purchase consideration paid 34,470 33,970 Less cash acquired Net cash paid (200) (200) 34,270 33,770 Less fair value of identifiable net assets (18,346) (18,277) Goodwill 15,924 15,493 Identifiable net assets acquired: Trade receivables Doubtful debts provision Other debtors Deferred tax asset Fixed assets Accumulated depreciation Customer contracts Brand names Software Deferred tax liability Trade creditors Other creditors Provisions Customer deposits 6,691 6,691 (1,073) (1,455) 1,644 1,510 370 828 4,528 4,440 (3,165) (3,079) 3,000 5,518 2,000 596 15,000 14,444 (1,500) (1,834) (5,359) (5,304) (2,249) (2,236) (1,123) (1,124) (418) (718) Fair value of identifiable net assets 18,346 18,277 The fair value of the acquired intangible assets (brand name, customer bases and software assets) has been independently valued and the above accounting reflects the final purchase price allocation adopted by the Directors. 77 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 24. Earnings per share Earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share are: 2019 $’000 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 11,399 11,859 2018 $’000 73,316 72,974 1,070 800 74,386 73,774 Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company Weighted average number of shares: Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share Add effect of dilution: - Share options Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share 25. Dividends paid and proposed Recognised amounts: Cents per share $’000 Date of payment 2018 fully franked final dividend declared and paid 2019 fully franked interim dividend declared and paid 4.05 2.10 2,964 1,541 4-Oct-18 5-Apr-19 Unrecognised amounts: 2019 fully franked final dividend declared (i) 4.00 2,936 3-Oct-19 (i) The final dividend was declared on 27 August 2019. The amount has not been recognised as a liability in the 2019 financial year and will be brought to account in the 2020 financial year. The proposed payment date of the 2019 final dividend is 3 October 2019. The amount of franking credits available for future reporting periods is $9,069,796 (2018: $8,552,247). The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2018: 30%). Dividends proposed will be franked at the rate of 30%. 78 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements 26. Parent entity Key financial information relating to the parent entity is summarised below: Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Loss attributable to the owners of the company Other comprehensive (loss)/gain Total comprehensive loss attributable to the owners of the company Statement of financial position Total current assets Total non-current assets Total current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Net assets Issued Capital Reserves Retained earnings Total equity 2019 $’000 2018 $’000 (3,732) (593) (4,325) 3,852 100,301 (6,461) (61,598) 36,094 55,936 1,393 (21,235) 36,094 (2,777) 60 (2,717) 1,812 62,008 (6,554) (13,676) 43,590 55,036 1,962 (13,408) 43,590 27. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Group’s principal financial instruments as at year end comprise cash at bank, trade and other receivables, trade payables, forward foreign exchange contract and a loan facility. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below: (i) Foreign currency risk The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risks arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the United States Dollar (USD) and the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). Much of the USD exposure is subject to a natural hedge, as the buy and sell side of most foreign currency transactions are in USD. Any unhedged foreign exchange positions associated with our transactional exposures will directly affect profit or loss as a result of foreign currency movements. The Group’s objective is to manage its foreign exchange risk against its functional currency and to hedge firm commitments and highly probable and material forecast transactions over varying time horizons using forward exchange contracts. Contracts are in place with all major creditworthy financial institutions. Sensitivity to foreign currency movements: A movement of 10% in the Australian dollar at 30 June 2019 would impact the profit or loss by less than $445k (30 June 2018: $270k). This analysis assumes a movement in the Australian dollar across all currencies and only includes the effect of foreign exchange movements on monetary financial instruments. (ii) Interest rate risk The Group’s interest rate exposure relates to short term cash and long-term loans, both are subject to the floating interest rate. The Group’s objective is to minimise the cost of net borrowings and to minimise the impact of interest rate movements on the Group’s interest expense and net earnings. The Group policy is to maintain at 79 www.mnfgroup.limitedMNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements least 50% of its long-term loan at fixed rates using interest rate swaps whereby the Group agrees to exchange at defined periods the net difference between fixed and floating interest rates based on an agreed notional principal amount. This interest rate swap is designated into a hedge relationship and satisfies the requirements for hedge accounting. (iii) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk represents the Group’s ability to meet its contractual obligations as they fall due. The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of current accounts, short term deposits, long-term borrowings, preference shares, finance leases and a revolving multi-option credit facility. The Group has access to a sufficient variety of sources of funding to adequately mitigate liquidity risks. (iv) Credit risk The company has no significant exposure to credit risk. For credit sales the Group only trades with recognised creditworthy third parties. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Ageing analysis and ongoing credit evaluation are performed on the financial condition of our customers and, where appropriate, an allowance for doubtful debts is raised. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis so that our exposure to bad debts is not significant. Set out below is a comparison by category of carrying amounts and fair values of all of the Group’s financial instruments recognised in the financial statements. 2019 2018 Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value Financial assets $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Cash Weighted average effective interest rate 1.2% (2018: 1.5%) Cash at call Weighted average effective interest rate 2.0% (2018: 3.5%) 14,581 14,581 15,201 15,201 1,000 1,000 3,669 3,669 Trade and other receivables 42,030 42,030 33,450 33,450 Financial liabilities On statement of financial position Trade payables Loans and borrowings Weighted average effective interest rate 4.7% (2017: 4.8%) Interest rate swap contract – cash flow hedge 28. Company details 32,158 55,600 32,158 55,600 30,120 10,690 30,120 10,690 628 628 80 80 The registered office and principal place of business of MNF Group Limited is: Level 4, 580 George Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia 80 MNF Group Limited | ABN 37 118 699 853 and controlled entities MNF Group Limited Directors’ Declaration In accordance with a resolution of the directors of MNF Group Limited, the directors of the Company declare that: 1. The consolidated financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 46 to 80, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and: a. b. comply with Australian Accounting Standards, which, as stated in accounting policy Note 2 to the financial statements, constitutes compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); and give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of the performance for the year ended on that date of the Group; 2. 3. in the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and the directors have been given the declarations required by s295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. On behalf of the Board Terry Cuthbertson Chairman Sydney, 27 August 2019 Rene Sugo CEO and Executive Director 81 www.mnfgroup.limited 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 88 Sydney Melbourne Canberra Report on the Remuneration Report Opinion on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 38 to 43 of the Directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2019. In our opinion the Remuneration Repo1t of MNF Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Responsibililies The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration repo1t, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. MNSA PTY LTD Mark Schiliro Director Dated in Sydney this 27th day of August 2019 MNSA Pty Ltd ABN 59 1 33 605 400 Level 1, 283 George St Sydney NSW 2000 Tel Fax (02) 9299 0901 (02) 9299 81 04 GPO Box 2943 Sydney 2001 Email admin@mnsa.com.au Page 63 89 Ualllti� '"''"'"' the AccOllntams Scheme. -uooe

Continue reading text version or see original annual report in PDF format above