Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / Olympia Financial Group Inc.

Olympia Financial Group Inc.

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Employees 201-500
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FY2017 Annual Report · Olympia Financial Group Inc.
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financial group inc.

2 01 7  A N NUAL  REPORT

financial group inc.

financial highlightS

Results from operations for the year 
ended 2017

When compared to operations for the 
year ended December 31, 2016:

•  Total revenue increased 9% to  

$45.04 million from $41.29 million due  
to an increase in both interest revenue 
and service revenue earned.

•  Service revenue increased 6% to  

$36.63 million from $34.70 million 
mainly due to an increase in the  
number of mortgages being funded  
and new client set-ups in the  
Registered Plans division. 

•  Interest revenue on monies held in  
trust and on Olympia’s own cash 
increased 27% to $8.41 million from 
$6.60 million as a result of increases  
in the Canadian prime rate and an 
increase in off balance sheet cash  
under administration.

•  Earnings before income tax increased 

20% to $8.33 million from $6.93 million.

•  Direct and administrative expenses 

(excluding depreciation and 
amortization) increased 4% to  
$35.44 million from $33.97 million 
mainly due to an increase in salaries and 
bonuses, allowance for bad debts, and 
start-up costs in EEI.

•  Other (losses)/gains, net, decreased 
more than 100% to ($0.04) million  
from $1.00 million, mainly due to 
Olympia Trust’s FX division recording  
a $0.03 million unrealized forward 
foreign exchange contract gain 
compared to $1.24 million in the 
prior year, arising from a decrease in 
transaction sizes. 

  This was partially offset by a  
$0.15 million impairment in the ATM 
division. The prior year’s impairment in 
this division was $0.50 million.

Table of contents

PRESIDENT’S REPORT 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION  
AND ANALYSIS 

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY  
FOR CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

4

7

51

52

54

58

98

3

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  president’s report

In March, Olympia Trust Company will begin its 23rd 
year of business. 2017 pre-tax earnings were up 20%. 
It was a good year. The Trust Company had a major 
management reorganization that saw Rick Skauge, the 
founder of Olympia Trust Company, give up his seat on 
the board of directors and his President’s title. Rick will 
still maintain his role as President of Olympia Financial 
Group Inc. Brian Newman, CPA and the Chairman of 
Olympia Financial Group Inc.’s audit committee was 
appointed Chairman of Olympia Trust Company’s 
Board of Directors and Craig Skauge was appointed 
President of Olympia Trust Company.  

Brian Newman was one of Olympia Trust Company’s 
original shareholders. Brian has been on Olympia Trust 
Company’s Board of Directors since 2004. He has sat on several boards and committees in both 
corporate and charitable organizations. He is a Certified Professional Accountant who has his  
own firm.

RICK SKAUGE  
Chief Executive Officer & President

Craig Skauge has been employed at Olympia Trust Company for 15 years. He has served on both 
the Ontario Securities Commission Exempt Market Advisory Committee and Small and Medium 
Enterprises Committee, and is still serving on the Alberta Securities Commission Exempt Market 
Dealer Advisory Committee. Craig founded the National Exempt Market Association and is regularly 
quoted in financial newspapers and magazines for his thoughts on various issues with respect to the 
Exempt Market. Craig has worked closely with Rick and the other management of the Trust Company 
and is well suited for his new role in the company. 

The Registered Plans Division of Olympia Trust Company experienced management changes with a 
change of roles for our former Vice President Lori Ryan who is now a consultant to the Company. Lori 
was with the company from the outset and was instrumental in building this division over 21 years. 
Two new positions were created in the Registered Plans division. Andrea Gillis is now Vice President, 
Client Services, and Kelly Revol is now Vice President, Operations. Both Andrea and Kelly have been 
with the company for 15 years.

Olympia Benefits Inc., our wholly owned health benefits subsidiary, not only had a record year for 
profitability and saw its pre-tax earnings grow by 25%, it also had some significant changes to its 
management structure. Robin Fry, previously President of Olympia Benefits and another 21 year 
veteran with the company has changed his role to Chief Executive Officer and has appointed Ken Fry 
President. Ken has worked with Olympia Benefits for 10 years.

Finally, the last senior management change came with the reorganization of the IT Department. Ryan 
McKenna is the new Vice President Information Technology. Ryan has overseen the decentralizing of 
the IT department which has resulted in each division having direct control over their programmers 
and IT expenses. As a result of these changes each division can affect the pace of development of 
their various projects. Senior IT personnel are available to assist each division in assessing the quality 
and quantity of work being performed by our programmers. 

4

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTEach of Olympia’s divisions has its own unique software solutions. We have approximately 20 staff 
members (10% of our total staff) that are employed in Information Technology and as a result 
of their good work our health division has a completely online health plan where people sign up, 
make claims and get paid all through a totally electronic experience. Our Registered Plans division 
has a proprietary system called Paragon that is designed specifically to assist the company with 
working with issuers, customers and agents working in the exempt market. Exempt Edge, our newest 
subsidiary, has developed a back office software solution for the exempt industry whereby issuers, 
exempt market dealers, agents, their customers and Olympia all get real time information. This was 
something that was missing in the exempt market and should make compliance a much easier task 
for the industry. Our Foreign Exchange Division is about to release a software package that will allow 
you to purchase from your Smart phone up to 72 different currencies and have the money delivered to 
your door. Clearly, software development is instrumental in keeping us ahead of the competition. 

The Registered Plans Division is by far our largest and most profitable division, contributing 89% 
of the company’s pre-tax profits. This division holds significant cash in trust for its customers. The 
company is a non-deposit taking trust company and does not pay interest on funds held in trust. The 
recent increase in interest rates should have a very positive affect on earnings. In addition, the division 
has recently gone through an internal assessment and, as a result of changes made has reduced its 
staff count by 20% while maintaining excellent customer service. 

Olympia Benefits Inc. had its best year ever!! Our new on line health plans have definitely been 
accepted by the small business community. Our new large group plan is also being well received. 
Both of these plans are marketed on the web and the majority of our sales are direct sales without 
the involvement of a commissioned sales agent. The fact that online claims reporting allows us to pay 
health benefits the next day has caused many of our customers who previously made paper claims go 
the electronic route. Approximately 50% of our claims are now processed online by our customers 
themselves. This has led to a decrease in staffing and a lowering of our costs to process. This 
division is now expanding its online marketing efforts and will soon come out with an app that will let 
employees covered under our health plans to simply take a picture of any medical bill and then push 
send. No lost receipts, no lost time. 

Our Foreign Exchange division had a challenging year. The recession in Alberta finally caught up with 
them. Whereas the number of trades remained close to the same, overall trade volumes decreased 
substantially. The division continued to experiment with our ATMFX machines and is starting to 
identify profitable areas.

Olympia ATM Inc. had a better year than 2016, but still struggled. We did land several larger accounts 
and are now in the process of installing more machines. In 2017 we made the decision to do our own 
cash loading and so we now have two new trucks, drivers, and should eventually be saving around 
$10,000 per month while offering much better service to our customers and creating more profitable 
sites for any new ATMs placed in the Calgary area. We do believe that 2018 will have the turnaround 
we had expected in 2017.

5

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Exempt Edge Inc. is a subsidiary of Olympia Financial Group Inc. Exempt Edge has created a back 
office and customer relationship software programs that are used by the Exempt Market Dealers, 
Advisors, Issuers, allowing all participants to use a real time electronic solution to record keeping 
and awareness. In late 2016, Exempt Edge purchased the back office software program that had been 
developed and used for six years by one of the largest Exempt Market Dealer in the country. We have 
retained the lawyer and programmer that worked on this project for new product development as well 
as maintaining existing programs. Our current marketing strategy has users paying a monthly fee for 
access to the system. We expect this company will be profitable in 2018. 

Olympia Charitable Foundation has two major fundraising events. In June of each year (unless it 
snows), The Olympia Charitable Foundation Golf Tournament takes place. This year, thanks to the 
generous support of our many customers and friends, that support we raised $50,000. Our second 
major fundraising event involves the company matching employee donations. This year we added 
$250,000 to the fundraising and in total, Olympia Charitable Foundation raised approximately 
$300,000. The Charity decided to give the proceeds from the golf tournament to two charities and 
promise to help them out for a minimum of three years. To this end Stephen’s Back Packs Society and 
Dreams Take Flight are our chosen charities for the next two years. In addition to supporting these  
two great charities, the foundation gave money to more than 30 other charities throughout the year. 
There have also been initiatives taken to deploy Olympia staff delivering frontline services to help out 
in our various communities.

2018 is looking like it could be the best year in the company’s history. We are looking to make Olympia 
ATM and Exempt Edge profitable for the year. We do expect to continue to generate more business 
from Quebec. We do expect Ontario issuers to take advantage of new securities rules established  
in 2016. 

The company is in good shape with some new experienced management on board and we are looking 
forward to the challenges and opportunities that will present themselves. 

6

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTmanagement’s discussion and analysis

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is provided to enable a reader to assess 
the financial position and results of operations of Olympia Financial Group Inc. (“Olympia”) for 
the year ended December 31, 2017.

This MD&A should be read in conjunction with Olympia’s audited consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 (“consolidated financial statements”), 
as well as the the MD&A found in Olympia’s 2016 Annual Report, together with the audited 
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes found therein. Olympia’s audited 
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International  
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (“IASB”).

Amounts are presented in Canadian dollars, Olympia’s functional currency. All references to  
$ are to Canadian dollars and references to US$ are to United States dollars. 

This report, and the information provided herein, is dated as at February 22, 2018. Additional 
information about Olympia, including quarterly and annual reports, is available on Olympia’s 
website at www.olympiafinancial.com and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements

Certain statements contained in this MD&A may constitute forward-looking statements. These 
statements relate to future events or Olympia’s future performance. All statements, other than 
statements of historical fact, may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements 
are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as “seek,” “anticipate,” “plan,” 
“continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “project,” “predict,” “propose,” “potential,” 
“targeting,” “intend,” “could,” “might,” “should,” “believe” and similar expressions. These 
statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause 
actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking 
statements. Olympia believes that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking 
statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to 
be correct. Any forward-looking statements included in this MD&A should not be unduly relied 
upon by investors, as actual results may vary. These statements speak only as of the date of this 
MD&A and are expressly qualified, in their entirety, by this cautionary statement.

With respect to forward-looking statements contained herein, Olympia has made assumptions 
regarding, among other things:
•  general business and economic conditions in Canada;
• fluctuations in interest rates and currency values;
• changes in monetary policy;
• changes in economic and political conditions;
• legislative and regulatory developments;
• results from legal proceedings and disputes;

7

management’s discussion and analysisOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  • the level of competition in Olympia’s markets;
• the occurrence of weather related and other natural catastrophies;
• changes in accounting standards and policies;
•  the accuracy and completeness of information Olympia receives about customers  

and counterparties;

• the ability to attract and retain key personnel;
• changes in tax laws;
• technological developments;
• costs related to operations remaining consistent with historical experiences; and
• management’s ability to anticipate and manage risks associated with these factors.

Olympia’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking 
statements contained herein as a result of the risk factors set forth herein.

Although Olympia’s management has attempted to identify important factors that could 
cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, 
there may be other factors that cause results to not be as anticipated, estimated or intended. 
Forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this MD&A and 
Olympia disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements if circumstances 
or management’s beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, whether as a result of new 
information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable securities laws.

Olympia’s business

Olympia was formed under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) and is headquartered in 
Calgary, Alberta. Olympia is a reporting issuer in British Columbia, Alberta and Ontario and its 
common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”). The majority of Olympia’s 
business is conducted through its wholly owned subsidiary Olympia Trust Company (“Olympia 
Trust”), a non-deposit taking trust corporation.

Olympia Trust received its letters patent on September 6, 1995, authorizing the formation of 
a trust company to be registered under the Loan and Trust Corporations Act (Alberta). Olympia 
Trust is licensed to conduct trust activities in Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, 
Manitoba, Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Nova 
Scotia. The Registered Plans division and Foreign Exchange division conduct business under 
Olympia Trust. Olympia Trust acts as a trustee of self-directed registered plans administered by 
the Registered Plans division.

The Private Health Services Plan division conducts business under Olympia Benefits Inc. (“OBI”), 
a wholly owned subsidiary of Olympia. OBI was incorporated on May 4, 2006, under the Business 
Corporations Act (Alberta).

8

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTThe ATM division conducts business under Olympia ATM Inc. (“ATM”), a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Olympia. ATM was incorporated on November 17, 2014, under the Business 
Corporations Act (Alberta). On May 13, 2015, ATM incorporated ATM1SOURCE Inc. 
(“ATM1SOURCE”) under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta). This wholly owned subsidiary of 
ATM was focussed on the repair and maintenance of ATMs. 

The Exempt Edge division conducts business under Exempt Edge Inc. (“EEI”). EEI was 
incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) on November 28, 2016, as a 
subsidiary of Olympia. EEI focuses on the provision of information technology services to  
exempt market dealers, registrants and issuers.

Non-controlling interests in less than wholly owned subsidiaries of Olympia comprise a 20% 
interest held by a third party in EEI. The non-controlling interest is presented separately in the 
consolidated statement of net earnings and comprehensive income, and within equity in the 
consolidated balance sheets, but separately from Olympia’s equity.

Summary of financial results

Overview and financial highlights of the year ended December 31, 2017

•  Total revenue increased 9% to $45.04 million from $41.29 million when compared to the  

year ended December 31, 2016, due to an increase in both service revenue and interest earned. 

•  Service revenue increased 6% to $36.63 million from $34.70 million when compared to the 
year ended December 31, 2016, mainly due to an increase in the number of mortgages being 
funded, as well as new client set-ups in the Registered Plans division.

•  Olympia’s interest revenue is subject to fluctuations depending on account balances and 
changes in the Canadian prime rate. Interest revenue on monies held in trust and interest 
on Olympia’s own cash increased 27% to $8.41 million from $6.60 million when compared 
to the year ended December 31, 2016, due to an increase in off-balance sheet cash under 
administration and increases in the Canadian prime rate. The Canadian prime rate was 3.20% 
on December 31, 2017, and 2.70% on December 31, 2016.

•  Earnings before income tax increased 20% to $8.33 million from $6.93 million when compared 

to the year ended December 31, 2016.

•  Direct and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization) increased 4% 
to $35.44 million from $33.97 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016, 
mainly due to an increase in salaries and bonuses and allowance for bad debts, as well as  
start-up costs in the Exempt Edge division.

•  Income tax expense is recognized based on the estimated average annual income tax rate  

for the full financial year. The rate used as at December 31, 2017, was 27%  
(December 31, 2016 – 27%).

9

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  •  Net earnings and comprehensive income increased 8% to $6.04 million from $5.59 million 

when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.

•  Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders of Olympia increased 9% to 
$2.53 per share from $2.32 per share when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.

•  Cash flow from operating activities increased 87% to $8.66 million from $4.62 million when 
compared to the year ended December 31, 2016, as a result of changes in non-cash working 
capital balances of other long-term liabilities, trade and other payables, inventory, current tax 
payable and prepaid expenses. The increase is also attributable to higher net earnings.

Summary of quarterly results

The following table sets forth a summary of Olympia’s quarterly results for each of the last 
eight quarters. The quarterly results have been derived from financial information prepared in 
accordance with IFRS.

QUARTERLY SUMMARY

 Dec. 31  
  2017

 Sep. 30 
  2017

 Jun. 30 
  2017

 Mar. 31  
  2017

 Dec. 31  
  2016

 Sep. 30 
  2016

 Jun. 30 
  2016

 Mar. 31  
  2016

  9,747    8,916    9,096    8,871    8,482    8,649    8,623    8,942 
1,519 
  2,455    2,170   
  (9,341 )   (9,027 )   (9,355 )   (8,947 )   (8,673 )   (8,858 )   (9,082 )   (8,744 )
127 

1,948   

1,835   

1,735   

1,671   

1,671   

(399 )  

259   

532   

274   

82   

78   

7   

  2,462    2,066   
1,443   

1,798   

1,963   

1,462   

1,558    2,058   
1,439   
1,532   

1,471   

1,844 

1,304   

1,315 

  0.75  

0.61  

0.61 

  0.63  

  0.60  

  0.54 

  0.55  

1,841   
1,335   
  0.56  

($ thousands)

Service revenue 

Interest revenue

Expenses

Other (losses)/gains, net

Earnings before income taxes

Net earnings

Per share attributable to  
   shareholders of Olympia -  
   basic and diluted ($)    

Dividends per share ($)

0.51  

0.51  

0.51   

0.51    0.50    0.50    0.50    0.65 

Quarterly results in 2017

Olympia’s revenue increased 20% when comparing the current year’s quarterly revenue to the 
quarters ended December 31, 2016. This increase is largely due to an increase in interest earned. 
Interest earned increased due to increases in the Canadian prime rate from 2.70% to 3.20%, as 
well as from an increase in off-balance sheet cash under administration. Total off-balance sheet 
cash under administration increased 2% to $497 million from $486 million.

10

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and administrative expenses (including depreciation and amortization) increased by 8% 
to $9.34 million from $8.67 million mainly due to an increase in bonus expense and allowance for 
bad debts.

Fourth quarter results

Service revenue in the fourth quarter was $9.75 million, up from $8.92 million in the third quarter 
of 2017, mainly due to an increase in transactional volume in the Foreign Exchange and Private 
Health Services Plan divisions. Interest revenue was $2.46 million, up from $2.17 million in the 
third quarter of 2017, due to increased interest rates being in effect for the entire quarter.

For the Private Health Services Plan division, the first and fourth quarters remained  
seasonally strong. Total revenue in the fourth quarter for the Private Health Services Plan  
division increased 20% to $2.31 million from $1.93 million when compared to the third quarter 
of 2017. Total expenses and depreciation increased to $1.71 million from $1.51 million when 
comparing the fourth quarter to the third quarter of 2017. The increase is due mainly to higher 
commission expenses.

The Registered Plans division administers approximately 90,000 accounts. Total revenue for  
the division increased 6% to $6.90 million from $6.49 million when compared to the third 
quarter of 2017. Total expenses and depreciation increased 5% to $4.77 million from  
$4.56 million when comparing the fourth quarter to the third quarter of 2017. The increase in 
expenses is primarily due to an increase in bonuses expense (a result of higher revenue), as well 
as in allowance for bad debts.

The Foreign Exchange division’s total revenue increased by 23% to $2.13 million from  
$1.73 million when comparing the fourth quarter to the third quarter of 2017, due to higher 
transaction volume. Expenses, commissions, depreciation and amortization increased by 4% to 
$1.69 million from $1.62 million when comparing the fourth quarter to the third quarter of 2017, 
due to an increase in commission expense and bonus expense.

In November 2014, Olympia established the ATM division, which focuses on building a portfolio 
of ATMs. The ATM division’s total revenue decreased by 13% to $0.75 million from  
$0.86 million when comparing the fourth quarter to the third quarter of 2017. Total expenses, 
including depreciation, decreased to $0.96 million from $1.17 million when comparing the fourth 
quarter to the third quarter of 2017.

11

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
Objectives for 2018

Management has set the following major objectives for 2018:
• Continue to invest in Olympia’s online presence;
• Enhance our Foreign Exchange division with an online trading platform; 
• Continue to grow our Health Spending Account (“HSA”) business; 
• Continue to grow the ATM division; and
• Continue to grow the Exempt Edge division.

Continue to invest in Olympia’s online presence

Olympia continues to enhance its online platforms to better serve its customers with performance 
and usability improvements. Olympia has devoted specialized resources to application 
development for the purpose of enhancing its online presence. Olympia continues to invest in its 
cyber security initiatives to ensure the safety and security of client information and prevention of 
malicious activity.

Enhance our Foreign Exchange division with an online trading platform

In the first quarter of 2018, the Foreign Exchange division will be launching a new product on 
PayFX.com that will cater to individual consumers on our platform. This new product will allow 
Canadians to purchase from more than 72 currencies on PayFX.com, choose their desired 
denominations and pay online with their Interac card. The FX cash will be sent via Purolator for 
next day delivery to the individual’s home or office. With the addition of several new products 
such as market orders, limit orders and forward contracts, PayFX.com will continue to grow in 
market share throughout 2018.

12

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTGrow our Health Spending Account (“HSA”) business

Olympia’s Private Health Services Plan division continues to add to its innovative suite of digital 
products. A new app is being developed to improve client experience and increase sales.  This 
app will strengthen the entire digital platform and position the division to build on existing 
competitive advantages.

The HSA group product continues to gain market share. Small corporate clients appreciate how 
this product is affordable, easy to understand, and 100% digital. Unique online marketing efforts 
will reinforce inherent product advantages and attract new clients.

Continue to grow the ATM division

Despite tight economic conditions in Western Canada the ATM division continued to focus on 
organic growth to increase service. This, combined with maximizing the returns on its existing 
portfolio, resulted in year over year growth in revenue and gross margin. In 2017, ATM renewed it’s 
contract with The City of Calgary. It is also working with major national partners to expand into the 
transportation space across Canada. In 2018, ATM plans to continue to expand its ATM business 
operations across Canada.

Continue to grow the Exempt Edge division

Exempt Edge will continue to build on the momentum it generated in 2017 by expanding its  
initial product offerings and introducing a data hub that will transform the private capital market  
of Canada.

Outlook for 2018

Olympia is confident that its current operations will be able to generate sufficient amounts of 
cash and cash equivalents in the short and long term to maintain and meet Olympia’s planned 
growth and development activities. Olympia is well diversified, with its Registered Plans division, 
Private Health Services Plan division, FX division, ATM division and newly formed Exempt  
Edge division.

13

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Financial analysis 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT

($)
ASSETS
Current assets

Cash & cash equivalents
Restricted cash in circulation
Trade & other receivables
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Current taxes receivable
Derivative financial instruments

Total current assets
Non-current assets

Restricted cash & investments 
Equipment & other 
Intangible assets
Available for sale investments
Prepaid expenses
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities

Trade & other payables
Deferred revenue
Other liabilities & charges
Cash in circulation due to bank
Revolving credit facility
Derivative financial instruments
Current tax liability
Total current liabilities
Other liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments

Total liabilities
EQUITY

Share capital
Contributed surplus
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to owners of Olympia

Non-controlling interests

Total equity
Total equity & liabilities

14

December 31, 2017  

December 31, 2016

$  10,140,523 
3,823,110 
1,413,359 
223,114 
732,914 
- 
9,236,934 
  25,569,954 

500,000 
2,232,396 
1,849,693 
48,932 
- 
729,459 
1,435,531 
6,796,011 
$  32,365,965 

$ 

1,278,144 
313,256 
1,648,081 
3,823,110 
4,812,347 
7,796,036 
102,212 
19,773,186 
1,068,776 
543,073 
$  21,385,035 

$  7,886,989 
86,373 
3,048,996 
11,022,358 
(41,428 )
10,980,930 
$  32,365,965 

$ 

5,350,154 
5,119,920 
1,061,513 
455,973 
840,563 
117,683 
1,264,644 
14,210,450 

2,430,000 
2,342,644 
2,140,497 
108,517 
73,432 
5,478,746 
983,750 
13,557,586 
$  27,768,036 

$ 

$ 

969,106 
221,912 
1,540,538 
5,119,920 
3,935,045 
870,403 
- 
12,656,924 
194,110 
4,271,471 
17,122,505 

$ 

7,886,989 
86,373 
2,672,169 
10,645,531 
- 
10,645,531 
$  27,768,036 

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and investments

Olympia continues to generate cash from its core businesses, except for the ATM and Exempt  
Edge divisions. As at December 31, 2017, cash reserves increased by 89% to $10.14 million  
(December 31, 2016 - $5.35 million). This increase results mainly from Olympia Trust’s FX division’s 
collateral requirements being reduced by $1.93 million. In addition, Olympia utilized its line of  
credit to facilitate the expansion of ATM business.

Restricted cash and investments as at December 31, 2017, of $0.50 million (December 31, 2016 
- $2.43 million), comprises collateral provided to a financial institution securing Olympia Trust’s 
foreign exchange trading platform. Restricted cash and investments decrease is due to lower 
collateral requirements.  The restricted cash and investments consists of a Treasury bond that has a 
term of one year from issuance and earns interest at a rate of 0.59% (December 31, 2016 - 1.43%). 
Restricted cash and investments are not readily accessible for use in operations and are reported 
separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. 

Olympia’s cash is placed with a Canadian financial institution where it generates interest. Cash 
and cash equivalents comprise 40% of the total current assets of Olympia at December 31, 2017, 
compared to 38% at December 31, 2016.

Restricted cash in circulation

ATM has entered into a bailment agreement with a financial institution to provide the ATM division 
with cash that can only be used in ATMs. ATM pays a fee for using the cash based on the total 
amount of cash outstanding at any given time, as well as paying fees related to the bundling and 
preparation of such cash prior to it being loaded in the ATMs. ATM has access and rights to the 
cash and bears the risk in the case of loss. ATM has obtained the required insurance coverage in 
the event of loss of cash while in circulation.

ATM’s cash bailment agreement is for a term of five years, through to November 2020, and bears 
interest at the Canadian prime rate. In December 2016, ATM obtained an increase to the available 
bailment cash limit from $5.00 million to $20.00 million. 

Based on the foregoing, the cash in circulation and the related obligation due to the bank are 
reflected separately on the balance sheet. Restricted cash in circulation for the year ended 
December 31, 2017, was $3.82 million (December 31, 2016 - $5.12 million).

15

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Inventory

Inventory consists primarily of ATMs not in service and related spare ATM parts and accessories. 
Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are comprised largely of receivables from the Registered Plans 
division’s clients (52%). Included in trade and other receivables at December 31, 2017, is a  
$0.12 million demand loan to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of 
Olympia, which is to be fully repaid by June 30, 2018, with interest accruing at 4% per annum. 
Olympia has made allowances for doubtful accounts of $0.61 million, compared to $0.24 million 
as at December 31, 2016. Management is committed to a policy of closely monitoring risk and 
exposure in this area and is actively pursuing past due accounts through its internal collection 
process. 

Intangible assets

The capital additions of $0.25 million in internally generated software relate to the continued 
development and enhancement of cloud based online systems in the Exempt Edge division. The 
Exempt Edge division offers exempt market dealers access to the systems in order to facilitate 
their compliance with certain regulatory requirements.

As at December 31, 2017, Olympia noted indicators of impairment in its ATM division stemming 
from losses incurred. The impairment analysis indicated that the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit did not exceed its carrying value. The recoverable amount was based on a fair 
value less costs of disposal calculation using the present value of expected future cash flows.  
For the year ended December 31, 2017, Olympia recorded an impairment of $0.15 million.

The primary sources of cash flow information are derived from macroeconomic factors such as 
industry demand fundamentals, which include transaction volumes and growth rates, benchmark 
interchange and surcharge pricing and inflation rates. Cash flow forecasts are also based on past 
experience, historical trends, operating costs and maintenance expenditures.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Olympia purchases forward exchange contracts when its Foreign Exchange division enters into 
a transaction to buy or sell foreign currency in the future. These contracts are both short term 
and long term in nature, are in the normal course of business and are used to manage foreign 
exchange exposures. Forward foreign exchange contracts are not designated as hedges and they 
are recorded using the mark-to-market method of accounting. 

16

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTForward foreign exchange contracts are recorded on Olympia’s balance sheet as either an 
asset or liability, with changes in fair value included in net earnings. This accounting treatment 
resulted in the disclosure of a forward foreign exchange contract asset of $9.97 million on 
the balance sheet, compared to $6.74 million as at December 31, 2016, and a forward foreign 
exchange contract liability of $8.34 million, compared to $5.14 million as at December 31, 2016. 
The movement in the derivative financial instruments assets and liabilities on the balance sheet 
is due to the fluctuation of the Canadian and United States dollar exchange rates, as the vast 
majority of the Foreign Exchange division’s trades are in Canadian and United States dollars. The 
number and size of outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts also impacts the movement 
in the derivative financial instrument assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.

Current liabilities

The breakdown of Olympia’s trade and other payables consists of trade payables (34%), 
government taxes and other payables (42%), amounts due to agents, clients and commission 
payable (17%) and amounts due to related parties (7%).

The balance in other liabilities and charges consists of professional fees payable, bonuses 
payable, accrued vacation pay, employee benefits payable, legal fees payable, onerous contract 
obligation and leasehold inducements.

Deferred revenue

At December 31, 2017, deferred revenue totaled $0.31 million compared to $0.22 million as at 
December 31, 2016. This consists mainly of Private Health Services Plan division’s annual fees 
for maintaining customer health saving accounts. The unearned portion of these annual fees is 
recognized as deferred revenue at the time of billing and revenue is recognized on a straight-line 
basis in relation to Olympia rendering these services.

Other (losses)/gains, net 

Other (losses)/gains, net, has decreased, mainly due to a decrease in transaction sizes in the  
FX division, resulting in unrealized forward contract gains of $0.03 million compared to the  
$1.24 million in the prior year. In addition, Olympia had an impairment of ATM processing 
contracts as discussed previously.

Restraint of trade income of $0.11 million relates to monies received from a consultant for the 
release from a restraint of trade agreement in the ATM division.

17

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  The lawsuit settlement refund for the year ended December 31, 2016 relates to Olympia’s dispute 
resolution with the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”). On April 11, 2016, Olympia received 
communication from the CRA confirming that ongoing disputes relating to certain claims for 
withholding taxes owing in accordance with Section 116(5) of the Income Tax Act (Canada) have 
been resolved. 

The settlement loss for the year ended December 31, 2016, is due to a legal claim by a client of 
Olympia’s former Corporate and Shareholder Services division. The client had been claiming loss 
of income on funds held in trust that were subject to a dispute. The claim was settled through an 
arbitration process and Olympia was deemed liable for $0.52 million for loss of income, including 
legal costs.

Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) 

Olympia has established an Employee Share Ownership Plan (“ESOP”). Under this plan,  
Olympia contributes $1 for each $1 contributed by an employee up to a maximum that is  
based on the employee’s earnings and years of service. The employee and Olympia’s 
contributions are used to purchase common shares of Olympia through the facilities of the TSX. 
Olympia’s contribution is included as an administrative expense in the statement of net earnings 
and comprehensive income and amounted to $0.21 million for the year ended December 31, 2017 
(December 31, 2016 - $0.20 million).

Contingencies 

Olympia is not a money lender nor does it guarantee or participate in loans or mortgages of any 
type, except in its capacity as trustee of mortgages held on behalf of its clients.

Olympia is a defendant and plaintiff in a number of legal actions that arise in the normal course 
of business, the losses or gains from which, if any, are not anticipated to have a material effect on 
the consolidated financial statements.

Related Party Transactions

Olympia’s chief executive officer (“CEO”) and president owns and controls 29.14% of Olympia’s 
shares. During the year, Olympia entered into transactions with the following related parties:

•   Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia;

• Companies and businesses associated with the directors of Olympia;

• Companies and businesses controlled by management of Olympia; 

• Family members of the president, management and directors; and

• Key management and directors.

18

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTThe following transactions with related parties were measured at the exchange amount, which is 
the amount of consideration agreed to by the parties:

Service revenue

Companies and businesses controlled by the president  
   and CEO

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

$ 

20,736  

20,736

$ 

$ 

5,844           

5,844    

Revenue from associated entities totaled $20,736 for the year ended December 31, 2017 
(December 31, 2016 - $5,844), and consisted mainly of the following:

•   Olympia earned revenue in the amount of $nil (December 31, 2016 - $191) from health benefit 

administration revenue provided to Eyelogic Systems Inc., a company of which Olympia’s 
president and CEO was the largest shareholder.

•   Olympia earned revenue in the amount of $20,736 (December 31, 2016 - $5,653) from legal 
services provided by Olympia’s in-house general counsel to Tarman Inc., Target Capital Inc. 
(“Target”) and Apple Creek Golf Course Inc., companies controlled by the president and CEO.

Interest revenue

Companies and businesses controlled by the president  
   and CEO

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

$ 

5,276    

5,276

$ 

$ 

17,500  

17,500

Interest revenue from associated entities totaled $5,276 for the year ended December 31, 2017, 
(December  31,  2016  -  $17,500)  and  consists  of  interest  earned  from  outstanding  receivables  
and the loan provided to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia.

19

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |    
  
 
      
Administrative expenses

Companies and businesses controlled by the president  
   and CEO

Olympia Charitable Foundation

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

2,617,874 

$ 

2,449,546     

58,899

65,037

$ 

2,676,773

$ 

 2,514,583

Administrative expenses paid to associated entities totaled $2.68 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $2.51 million), and consisted of the following:

•   The Olympia Charitable Foundation is funded by Olympia and the employees of  

Olympia. Olympia donated a total of $58,899 for the year ended December 31, 2017  
(December 31, 2016 - $65,037).

•  Management fees are paid to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by Olympia’s president and 

CEO, based on a percentage of pre-tax profits of Olympia’s divisions, except for the Private Health 
Services Plan division, where the management fee is based on a percentage of health claims 
administered. These fees are for services provided as president and CEO of Olympia. For the year 
ended December 31, 2017, this amounted to $2.62 million (December 31, 2016 - $2.45 million)

20

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
Trade and other receivables include amounts receivable from related parties

Companies and businesses controlled by the president  
   and CEO

Companies and businesses controlled by directors

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

$ 

365,028 

-

365,028

$ 

$ 

611,408 

17,268

628,676

Receivables from associated entities totaled $365,028 for the year ended December 31, 2017 
(December 31, 2016 - $628,676), and consisted mainly of the following:

•  A receivable in the amount of $7,388 (December 31, 2016 - $411) from Target, a company 

controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, reflects an arrangement whereby Olympia 
pays a portion of the remuneration for Target’s personnel who deliver services to both Olympia 
and Target.

•   A receivable in the amount of $231,106 (December 31, 2016 - $81,882) from Tarman Inc.,  

a company controlled by Olympia’s president and CEO, reflects the legal and other services 
provided to Tarman Inc.

•   A receivable in the amount of $5,133 (December 31, 2016 - $5,109) from Apple Creek 

Golf Course Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense 
recoveries.

•   A receivable in the amount of $264 (December 31, 2016 - $398) from Bearspaw Tree Farm Inc., 

a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense recoveries.

•   A receivable in the amount of $716 (December 31, 2016 - $6,108) from Namena Island,  

Toy Box II and Camera 2 Canvas, companies controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, 
for expense recoveries.

•   On November 29, 2017, Olympia obtained approval from the Board of Directors for a $120,000 
demand loan to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia. The 
secured demand loan is scheduled for repayment on June 30, 2018, and accrues interest at 
4.00% per annum. As at December 31, 2017, Olympia has accrued $421 of interest.

All the receivables from related parties are current.

21

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |      
    
 
 
Trade and other payables and provision for other liabilities and charges include amounts 
payable to related parties

Companies and businesses controlled by the president  
   and CEO

Directors' fees

Management

Olympia Charitable Foundation

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

160,298  

$ 

107,890  

45,377 

- 

- 

28,204 

924 

3,100 

$ 

205,675 

$ 

140,118 

Payables to associated entities totaled $205,675 for the year ended December 31, 2017 
(December 31, 2016 - $140,118), and consisted mainly of the following:

•   A payable in the amount of $36,473 (December 31, 2016 - $39,807) to Tarman Inc., a company 
controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for commissions related to the sale of health 
plans offered by OBI.

•   A payable in the amount of $1,538 (December 31, 2016 - $11,353) to Target, a company 

controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense recoveries.

•   A management fee payable in the amount of $122,287 (December 31, 2016 - $51,468) 
to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, based on a 
percentage of pre-tax profits of Olympia’s divisions.

•   A payable in the amount of $nil (December 31, 2016 - $3,100) to Olympia Charitable 

Foundation, a not for profit foundation funded by Olympia and the employees of Olympia. 

•   A payable for directors’ fees of $45,377 (December 31, 2016 - $28,204). 

These payables are all current.

Share capital
On March 24, 2017, Target, of which Olympia’s president and CEO was the controlling 
stakeholder, sold an aggregate of 55,200 common shares of Olympia to several arm’s-length 
private parties, through a private sale. The shares were sold at a price of $29.00 per Olympia 
common share (the “Disposition”). After giving effect to the Disposition, the president and CEO 
of Olympia owns and controls 701,127 common shares of Olympia, representing 29.14% of the 
issued and outstanding common shares of Olympia on a non-diluted and fully diluted basis.

22

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
Key management compensation

 Compensation paid to key management is included in Note 22 and Note 23 of the consolidated 
financial statements. Key management includes the Board of Directors, the presidents of OBI, 
ATM, Olympia Trust and Olympia, the executive vice president and vice presidents. Olympia 
uses management or employment contracts as a means to incent certain executives to maximize 
the profitability of their applicable business units and the profitability of Olympia as a whole. The 
compensation paid or payable to key management is shown in the following table:

Salaries, bonuses and profit sharing

$ 

4,002,357 

$ 

3,807,383 

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

Management fees

Directors’ fees

Short-term employee benefits

2,617,874 

211,755 

232,171 

2,449,546 

147,760 

224,789 

$ 

7,064,157 

$ 

6,629,478 

The increase in salaries, bonuses and profit sharing and management fees in the current 
year is attributable to an increase in earnings, resulting in higher management profit sharing 
entitlements to executive management.

Shareholders’ equity

As at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, Olympia had 2,406,352 outstanding shares, 
with a carrying value of $7.89 million.

Income taxes

Deferred income tax assets are recognized for loss carry-forward and other deductible 
temporary differences to the extent that the realization of the related tax benefit is probable 
through future taxable profits or other tax planning opportunities. The average corporate rate 
used for the year ended December 31, 2017, was 27% (December 31, 2016 - 27%).

23

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis of results by division

Registered Plans Division

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Interest revenue

Direct expenses

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Other (losses)/gains, net

Earnings before income tax

Income taxes

Net earnings

Self-Directed Plans
(thousands)

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

24

2007 2008 2009 2010

2011 2012

2013 2014

2015

2016 2017

2017

18,233 

8,024 

(103 )  

26,154 

(18,185 )  

(516 )  

(1 )  

7,452 

(1,974 )  

5,478 

2016  

16,906   

6,308   

(92 ) 

23,122   

(16,551 ) 

(518 ) 

782   

6,835   

(1,706 ) 

5,129   

Variation

8%

27%

12%

13%

10%

-

-100%

9%

16%

7%

The Registered Plans division (“RRSP”) 
specializes in the administration of registered 
plan accounts, including RRSPs, RRIFs, LIRAs, 
LIFs and TFSAs. In contrast to traditional 
registered plan account administrators, 
Olympia’s focus is on exempt market 
securities, including arm’s-length mortgages. 
The holder of a registered plan account with 
Olympia will typically hold multiple exempt 
market securities or mortgages in their 
Olympia registered plan account.

RRSP service revenue increased 8% to 
$18.23 million from $16.91 million when 
compared to the year ended December 31, 
2016. The increase is mainly attributable 
to the continued increase in the number of 
mortgages being funded, as well as new  
client set-ups.

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LORI HERNANDEZ, DANIELA LAMARDO, HARVEY KRAFT, CHRISTINE WAGNER, RICK SKAUGE   
Amaryllis competition winners

Interest revenue includes interest income on cash held in trust. Interest revenue increased 
27% to $8.02 million from $6.31 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016, 
reflecting an increase in off-balance sheet cash under administration, as well as increases in the 
Canadian prime interest rate. 

Direct, administrative, depreciation and amortization expenses increased 10% to $18.80 million 
from $17.16 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016. This increase is largely 
due to an increase in operating expenses, such as salaries and bonuses, office supplies and 
allowance for doubtful accounts. 

Earnings before income tax increased 9% to $7.45 million from $6.84 million when compared to 
the year ended December 31, 2016.

RRSP net earnings increased 7% to $5.48 million from $5.13 million when compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2016.

RRSP is responsible for 58% of Olympia’s total revenue (including interest), an increase from 
56% when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.

25

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Private Health Services Plan Division

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

2017

8,264 

158 

(2,446 )  

5,976 

(3,921 )  

(121 )  

1,934 

(499 )  

1,435 

2016  

8,169   

134   

(2,372 ) 

5,931   

(4,161 ) 

(223 ) 

1,547   

(440)  

1,107   

Variation

1%

18%

3%

1%

-6%

-46%

25%

13%

30%

The Private Health Services Plan division 
(“Health”) markets, sells and administers 
health and dental benefits to business owners 
through OBI, a wholly owned subsidiary of 
Olympia. Health’s primary focus remains on 
health and dental plans for small businesses. 
Health’s launch of MY Online Claim in late 
2012 marked a significant step in digitizing 
Health’s services. This digital overhaul 
of Health assisted with the launch of the 
Health Spending Account (“HSA”) product 
in January 2014. The HSA product has 
gained momentum and continues to receive 
a positive response from the market. The 
company has now completed the digitization 
of all its products with the recent release of 
Group HSA Online. The product’s innovative 
interfaces, pricing models and digital nature 
provide a competitive advantage for Health 
as it continues to expand into the Ontario and 
Eastern Canadian markets.

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Interest revenue

Direct expenses

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Earnings before income tax

Income taxes

Net earnings

Private Health Plan Services Claims
(millions of dollars)

2007 2008 2009

2010 2011 2012 2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

26

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPPORT SERVICES TEAM BUILDING   

Health’s service revenue increased 1% to $8.26 million from $8.17 million when compared to the 
year ended December 31, 2016. This results from more customers migrating to the HSA product, 
with revenue from that product being recognized over the term of the agreement.

Direct, administrative, depreciation and amortization expenses decreased 4% to $6.49 million 
from $6.76 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016. This decrease results 
from a decrease in operating expenses such as depreciation, salaries, computer maintenance, 
rent and travel.

Earnings before income tax increased 25% to $1.93 million from $1.55 million when compared to 
the year ended December 31, 2016. 

Health’s net earnings increased 30% to $1.44 million from $1.11 million when compared to the 
year ended December 31, 2016.

Health is responsible for 19% of Olympia’s total revenue (including interest), a decrease from 
20% when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.

27

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Foreign Exchange Division

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Interest revenue

Direct expenses

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Other gains, net

Earnings before income tax

Income taxes

Net earnings

The FX division allows corporations and 
private clients to buy and sell foreign 
currencies at competitive rates. The 
division offers its clients same-day 
transactions as well as long-term forward 
contracts. With offices in Vancouver, 
Surrey, Calgary and Winnipeg, the FX 
division is well situated to service Western 
Canada. 

FX’s service revenue remained similar at 
$6.84 million when compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2016.

Direct, administrative, depreciation and 
amortization expenses decreased 8% to  
$6.43 million from $6.99 million when 
compared to the year ended December 31, 
2016. The decrease is mainly due to lower 
employee commissions and bonuses, and 
bank charges and interest.

28

2017

6,840 

117 

(863 )  

6,094 

(5,429 )  

(133 )  

26 

558 

(148)

410 

2016  

6,851   

71   

(1,165 ) 

5,757   

(5,610 ) 

(215 ) 

1,243   

1,175   

(293 ) 

882   

Variation

-

65%

-26%

6%

-3%

-38%

-98%

-53%

-49%

-54%

DARCI JACOBS AND DERICK KACHUIK   
Darci has ten years of dedicated service

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MATTHEW SHEWCHUK, JOSHUA SCHLEBACH, TAYLOR LAHEY, NEIL MCCULLAGH, ROSS LYNCH, AND SHUBRAT DUTTA   

Other gains, net, decreased 98% to $0.03 million from $1.24 million, arising from a decrease in 
forward contract transactions compared to the prior year. 

Earnings before income tax decreased 53% to $0.56 million from $1.18 million when compared to 
the year ended December 31, 2016.

FX’s net earnings decreased 53% to $0.41 million from $0.88 million when compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2016.

FX is responsible for 15% of Olympia’s total revenue (including interest), a decrease from 17% 
when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.

29

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATM Division

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Interest revenue

Direct expenses

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Other losses, net

Loss before income tax

Income tax recovery

Net loss

2017

3,074 

7 

(2,355 )  

726 

(1,511 )  

(408 )  

(61 )  

(1,254 )  

374 

(880 )  

2016  

2,727   

4   

(2,108 ) 

623   

(1,555 ) 

(391 ) 

(518 ) 

(1,841 ) 

470   

(1,371 ) 

Variation

13%

75%

12%

17%

-3%

4%

-88%

-32%

-20%

-36%

The ATM division is focused on building a portfolio of ATMs in Canada. 

Service revenue relates mainly to interchange and surcharge fees charged for the use of  
ATMs managed by the ATM division. Service revenue increased 12% to $3.07 million from  
$2.73 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016, due to the growth in the 
number of locations where the ATM division provides processing, cash loading, maintenance and 
other services. 

Direct, administrative, depreciation and amortization expenses increased 5% to $4.27 million 
from $4.05 million when compared to the year ended December 31, 2016, due to an increase in 
personnel, depreciation and amortization, bad debts, interest expense and legal fees. 

Loss before income tax decreased 32% to ($1.25) million from ($1.84) million when compared to 
the year ended December 31, 2016.

ATM’s net loss decreased 36% to ($0.88) million from ($1.37) million when compared to the 
year ended December 31, 2016.

ATM is responsible for 7% of Olympia’s total revenue (including interest), compared to 7% for 
the year ended December 31, 2016.

30

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exempt Edge Division 

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Direct expenses

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Loss before income tax

Income taxes recovery

Net loss

2017

210 

(142 )

68 

(315 )

(45 )

(292 )

83 

(209)

Exempt Edge focuses on the provision of information technology services to exempt market 
dealers, registrants and issuers.

Service revenue for the year ended December 31, 2017, mainly relates to continued customer 
support fees and customer onboarding fees.

For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Exempt Edge division incurred direct, administrative, 
depreciation and amortization expenses of $0.50 million. These relate mainly to employee 
salaries, legal and start-up costs. 

Loss before income tax for the year ended December 31, 2017, amounted to ($0.29) million, and 
the net loss amounted to ($0.21) million.

31

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Division

SUMMARY OF DIVISIONAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

2017

8 

102 

110 

(174 ) 

(5 )  

- 

(69 ) 

(131 )  

(200 ) 

2016  

Variation

43   

80   

123   

(359 ) 

(36 ) 

(511 ) 

(783 ) 

629   

(154 )  

-81%

28%

-11%

-52%

-86%

-100%

91%

>100%

30%

BAKTASH KHIDRI, NICK MANUEL, AND MATTHEW SHEWCHUK

($ thousands)

Service revenue

Interest revenue

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Other losses, net

Loss before income tax

Income taxes (expense)/recovery

Net loss

The Corporate division carries out  
support functions in the areas of 
accounting, information technology, 
legal services, human resources, payroll 
and internal audit. Support function 
remuneration is allocated, based on usage, 
to the various divisions.

Total revenue earned is incidental to 
Olympia’s activities. 

Administrative, depreciation and 
amortization expenses for the year ended 
December 31, 2017, have decreased 55% 
to $0.18 million from $0.40 million  
when compared to the year ended 
December 31, 2016, due to the other 
divisions absorbing more costs.

The Corporate division’s net loss 
increased 33% to ($0.20) million from  
($0.15) million when compared to the year 
ended December 31, 2016.

32

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Off-balance sheet arrangements

During the normal course of operations, Olympia administers client assets that are not reported 
on its balance sheet. The cash component of the off-balance sheet arrangements represents the 
cash and cash equivalents held in trust.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS UNDER ADMINISTRATION

December 31, 2017

December 31, 2016

  Cash & public  
securities at  
estimated  
fair value

Private  
securities,  
  mortgages and 
  mutual funds  
at cost

  Cash & public  
securities at  
estimated  
fair value

Private  
securities,  
  mortgages and 
  mutual funds  
at cost

535,348

4,090,555

518,460  

3,786,987

10,124  

18,900  

- 

- 

564,372

4,090,555

9,529

13,118

541,107

-

-

3,786,987

($ thousands)

RRSP

Health

FX

RRSP division

At December 31, 2017, RRSP administered self-directed registered plans consisting of private 
company securities and mortgages with a cost value of $4.09 billion (December 31, 2016 –  
$3.79 billion) plus cash, public securities, term deposits and outstanding cheques with an 
estimated fair value of $535.35 million (December 31, 2016 – $518.46 million). These assets are 
the property of the account holders and Olympia Trust does not maintain effective control over 
the assets. Therefore, the assets are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

Olympia earned interest income from funds held in trust of $7.81 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $6.18 million).

Health division

At December 31, 2017, Health held funds in trust of $10.12 million (December 31, 2016 -  
$9.53 million) on behalf of its self-insured private health clients. These assets are the property 
of the plan holders and OBI does not maintain effective control over the assets. Therefore, the 
assets are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

FX division

At December 31, 2017, FX held funds in trust of $5.31 million (December 31, 2016 – $6.38 million) 
for clients who have paid margin requirements on forward foreign exchange contracts and  
$13.59 million (December 31, 2016 - $6.74 million) of outstanding payments. These assets are 
the property of the contract holders and Olympia Trust does not maintain effective control over 
the assets. Therefore, the assets are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

33

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Management of capital resources

Olympia includes shareholders’ equity, which comprises share capital, contributed surplus and 
retained earnings, in the definition of capital. Olympia’s main objectives when managing its 
capital structure are to:

•  Maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents over the short and medium term in order to 

finance its growth and development, including capital expenditures;

• Maintain investor and creditor confidence to sustain future development of the business; 

•  Maintain regulatory capital for Olympia Trust as required by the Loan and Trust Corporations Act 

(Alberta) ($2 million). Similar regulatory capital is required by legislation in Nova Scotia  
($5 million). Regulatory capital is defined as share capital and retained earnings. Olympia  
Trust has maintained these minimum capital requirements throughout the year ended 
December 31, 2017; and

•  Maintain compliance with financial covenants. The financial covenants are reviewed and 

controls are in place to maintain compliance with the covenants. Olympia complied with its 
financial covenants for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In managing capital, Olympia estimates its future dividend payments and capital expenditures, 
which are compared to planned business growth for purposes of sustainability. The capital 
structure of Olympia is managed and adjusted to reflect changes in economic conditions. In 
order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, adjustments may be made to the amount of 
dividends (if any) to shareholders, in addition to the number of new common shares issued 
or common shares repurchased. Management reviews the financial position of Olympia on a 
monthly and cumulative basis. 

Financing decisions are set based on the timing and extent of expected operating and capital 
cash outlays. Factors considered when determining capital and the amount of operational cash 
required are weighed against the costs associated with excess cash, its terms and availability, 
whether to issue equity and the creation of value for the shareholders. Olympia works towards 
managing its capital objectives to the extent possible while facing the challenges of market 
conditions and the public’s assessment of Olympia’s risk profile.

Olympia maintains a strong capital base to maintain investor and creditor confidence and to 
sustain future development of the business. 

Olympia has committed capital resources to its 2018 Objectives (set out previously) and has 
sufficient capital through internally generated cash flows and its credit facility to meet these 
spending objectives. 

Completing and fulfilling its 2018 Objectives will help Olympia meet its growth and  
development activities. No other significant expenditure is required to maintain growth and 
development activities.

34

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTOlympia’s Foreign Exchange division maintains various foreign currency bank accounts of  
which Canadian dollar and United States dollar bank accounts are the most significant. It is 
Olympia Trust’s policy to limit the amount of foreign currencies on hand to $1.25 million to 
reduce exposure to foreign currency risk. 

Olympia’s capital management objectives have remained substantively unchanged over the 
years presented.

Liquidity

Liquidity risk is the risk that Olympia will encounter difficulties in meeting its financial 
obligations. Olympia manages its liquidity risk by keeping surplus cash in liquid investments  
and fixed term deposits with highly rated financial institutions. This allows Olympia to earn 
interest on surplus cash while having access to it within a short time. Olympia seeks to ensure 
the security and liquidity of these investments. 

Olympia has a healthy current ratio (current assets: current liabilities). The ratio is 1.29:1 as 
at December 31, 2017, compared to 1.12:1 as at December 31, 2016, and indicates that Olympia 
should not have difficulty in meeting working capital requirements. 

There are no legal or practical restrictions on the ability of subsidiaries to transfer cash  
to Olympia or between subsidiaries of Olympia.

Cash flows

• Operating activities
The movement in cash flow from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2017,  
is a result of changes in non-cash working capital balances of other long-term liabilities, trade 
and other payables, inventory, current taxes payable and prepaid expenses. The increase is also 
attributable to higher net earnings.

• Investing activities
The movement in cash from/(used) in investing activities during the year ended  
December 31, 2017, is mainly attributable to the release of $1.93 million of Treasury bonds 
as collateral. Capital asset expenditure relates primarily to the continued growth of the ATM 
division and software development in the Exempt Edge division.

35

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  • Financing activities
Cash used in financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2017, increased, mainly due 
to dividends being paid out monthly compared to quarterly in the year ended December 31, 2016, 
and to Olympia having decreased its cash in circulation due to bank. This was partially offset by 
the increase in the revolving credit facility.

Cash

Cash is placed with Canadian financial institutions where it generates interest. Cash and cash 
equivalents comprise 40% of the total current assets of Olympia, compared to 38% as at 
December 31, 2016. 

One factor that affects Olympia’s profitability is effective interest rates. Although Olympia Trust 
is not a deposit taking trust company, it does earn interest on cash held in trust. Cash held in 
trust generated interest of $7.81 million, a 26% increase from $6.18 million when compared 
to the year ended December 31, 2016, due to an increase in off-balance sheet cash under 
administration and increases in the Canadian prime rate. The Canadian prime rate was 3.20% on 
December 31, 2017, and 2.70% on December 31, 2016.

Olympia, through its operational cash flow and line of credit, has sufficient funds to meet its 
Objectives for 2018. 

Liquidity risks associated with financial instruments are addressed in the notes to the 
accompanying consolidated financial statements. Management understands that currency 
markets are volatile and therefore subject to higher risk. Olympia’s FX division mitigates currency 
risk through its policy of limiting the amount of foreign currencies on hand to $1.25 million.

36

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTCommitments

Olympia leases various offices under operating lease agreements. The initial lease terms are 
between twelve months and fifty months and the majority of lease agreements are renewable at 
market rates when the lease period ends.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, Olympia extended its office rental agreement in 
Calgary. The original lease was due to expire on August 31, 2018, but has been extended to 
February 28, 2022.

Future aggregate minimum lease payments under operating leases are listed in the table below:

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

  December 31, 2017

$ 

1,107,459 

1,004,325 

995,013 

923,397 

147,932 

$ 

4,178,126 

In November 2017, Target, a related party, assigned its lease contract to Olympia. Olympia 
subleased the office space at a rate below its lease obligation, resulting in Olympia having an 
onerous contract obligation based on the present value of future cash flows.

Olympia’s Earnings from Operations 
Before Income Taxes
(millions of dollars)

Olympia’s Total Revenue
(millions of dollars)

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

2007 2008 2009 2010

2011 2012

2013 2014

2015

2016 2017

2007 2008 2009 2010

2011 2012

2013 2014

2015

2016 2017

37

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
Credit facility

As at December 31, 2017, Olympia had drawn $4.81 million on its credit facility, compared to 
$3.94 million as at December 31, 2016. Amounts drawn in the current year have been used 
primarily to finance the expansion of the ATM division. Amounts drawn in previous years were 
utilized  for capital expenditures related to the ATM division and Olympia’s Normal Course 
Issuer Bid (“NCIB”). The credit facility provides a maximum of $8.50 million and bears interest at 
the Canadian prime rate plus 0.25%. The Canadian prime rate at December 31, 2017 was 3.20% 
(December 31, 2016 - 2.70%). The credit facility is subject to review at any time, and in any event 
will be reviewed annually based on Olympia’s audited consolidated financial statements for the 
year ended December 31, 2017.

The credit facility contains a number of affirmative covenants, including maintaining specific 
security and maintenance of a specific financial ratio. The financial ratio is an annual cash flow 
coverage ratio of not less than 1.50:1. At December 31, 2017, Olympia’s cash flow coverage ratio 
under the terms of the credit facility was calculated to be 2.13:1 (December 31, 2016 - 1.89:1).

This calculation is based on Olympia’s twelve month revolving EBITDA less cash taxes paid 
(“revolving EBITDA”). This revolving EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2017, has been 
calculated at $7.00 million (December 31, 2016 – $6.10 million), after adjusting for finance 
expenses of $0.14 million (December 31, 2016 - $0.11 million). The coverage required is based on 
an annualized average of the scheduled facility principal of $8.50 million and interest payments 
calculated at 5.29% (December 31, 2016 - 4.59%) over a period of 36 months. As at December 
31, 2017, this was calculated to be $3.28 million (December 31, 2016 -$3.22 million). Should the 
covenants and other limitations be breached, it could cause a default, which might result in a 
requirement for immediate repayment of all amounts outstanding. 

Security for the credit facility includes a general security agreement providing a first security 
charge over all present and after acquired property.

On May 16, 2016, Olympia Trust entered into a contingent credit facility to be used only by the  
FX division. The contingent credit facility has a maximum of $5.00 million, which can only be 
used to enter into spot, forward or foreign exchange transactions with the issuing financial 
institution. The contingent credit facility bears interest at the Canadian prime rate. The 
contingent credit facility is currently undrawn.

Credit facility

Available balance at January 1

Drawn

Available at the end of the year

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

8,500,000

(4,812,347 )

$ 

 3,687,653 

$ 

$ 

8,500,000

 (3,935,045 )

 4,564,955 

38

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
Risk framework

Olympia is exposed to various types of risks owing to the nature of the commercial activities it 
pursues. Management has identified the following risks:

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that Olympia will encounter difficulties in meeting its financial liability 
obligations. Olympia manages its liquidity risk by keeping surplus cash in liquid investments and 
fixed term deposits with a highly rated financial institution. This allows Olympia to earn interest 
on surplus cash while having access to it within a very short time.

The timing of cash outflows is outlined in the following tables:

At December 31, 2017

Current

 31 to 60 days  61 to 90 days  Over 90 days  

Total

Trade and other payables

$  1,251,312 

$ 

16,033 

$ 

10,799 

$ 

-    $  1,278,144 

Other liabilities and charges

  1,356,208 

Cash in circulation due to bank   3,823,110 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

  1,356,208 

  3,823,110 

Total

$ 6,430,630  $ 

16,033 

$ 

10,799 

$ 

-    $ 6,457,462 

At December 31, 2016

Current

 31 to 60 days  61 to 90 days  Over 90 days  

Total

Trade and other payables

$  857,210 

$  79,082 

$ 

-    $ 

32,814 

$  969,106 

Other liabilities and charges

  1,170,968 

Cash in circulation due to bank   5,119,920 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

  1,170,968 

  5,119,920 

Total

$ 7,148,098 

$  79,082 

$ 

-    $ 

32,814 

$ 7,259,994 

At December 31, 2017, trade and other payables totaled $1.28 million (December 31, 2016 -  
$0.97 million). Olympia continues to meet all of the obligations associated with its financial 
liabilities. Other liabilities and charges with a cash outflow are identified in Note 19 of the 
consolidated financial statements, except for leasehold inducements, straight-line rent and 
onerous contract obligation.

39

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The liquidity risk relating to derivative financial instruments payable is outlined in the  
table below:

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Non-current (1-3 years)

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

$ 

$ 

501,075 

539,665 

565,106 

6,190,190 

7,796,036 

543,073 

$ 

$ 

$ 

15,821 

130,803 

54,728 

669,051 

870,403 

4,271,471 

The previous table presents the expected maturity dates of the foreign exchange contracts.

Liquidity risk is associated with Olympia’s credit facility. The credit facility is available to finance 
day-to-day operations to a maximum principal amount of $8.50 million (December 31, 2016 - 
$8.50 million), and bears interest at the Canadian prime rate plus 0.25%. For the year ended 
December 31, 2017, a balance of $4.81 million remains outstanding (December 31, 2016 -  
$3.94 million). Olympia has determined the principal and interest to be current.

Security for the credit facility includes a general security agreement providing a first security 
interest in all present and after acquired property.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will 
fluctuate because of changes in market prices, following variations in the parameters underlying 
their evaluation, such as interest rates, exchange rates or quoted stock market prices, and is 
comprised of foreign currency exchange risk, interest rate risk, management’s assessment and 
operational risks.

Foreign currency exchange risk

Olympia is exposed to changes in foreign exchange rates when, and if, revenues or financial 
instruments fluctuate because of changing rates. Transactions in the applicable financial market 
are executed consistent with established risk management policies. Olympia purchases forward 
contracts whenever it enters into a transaction to buy or sell foreign currency in the future. These 
contracts are both short term and long term in nature and are in the normal course of business.

Management understands that the currency markets are volatile and therefore subject to higher 
risk. Olympia Trust applies the following policy to mitigate the currency risk.

•  For forward contracts, a margin of 5% is payable on signature of the contract.

•  Olympia Trust sets up a corresponding position with its currency supplier.

40

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
•   If market rates vary by 4% or more, the client is required to adjust their margin to match the 

variance by the end of the next trading day.

Olympia’s FX division maintains various foreign currency bank accounts, of which Canadian 
dollar and United States dollar bank accounts are the most significant. It is Olympia’s FX 
division’s policy to limit the amount of foreign currencies on hand to $1.25 million to reduce 
exposure to foreign currency risk.

If the United States dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate at December 31, 2017, were to 
have increased by $0.10, it is estimated that Olympia’s after-tax earnings for the year ended 
December 31, 2017, would have decreased by approximately $118,792 (December 31, 2016 
-$116,911). A $0.10 decrease in the United States dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate would 
have had an equal but opposite effect. The vast majority of Olympia’s Foreign Exchange division’s 
trades are Canadian dollars traded for United States dollars and vice versa, although it trades 
in various other currencies. This sensitivity analysis assumes that all other variables remain 
constant.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in market interest rates. Olympia is exposed to interest rate risk as the cash flows 
generated from interest bearing instruments fluctuate in response to changes in market interest 
rates. The primary exposure is related to cash balances and fixed term deposits.

If the interest rates were to have increased by 1%, it is estimated that Olympia’s after-tax 
earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017, would have increased by approximately  
$3.94 million (December 31, 2016 - $3.64 million). A 1% decrease in interest rates would have 
had an equal but opposite effect. This sensitivity analysis assumes that all other variables  
remain constant.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial asset will default, resulting in Olympia 
incurring a financial loss. Before transactions begin with a new customer or counterparty, 
the counterparty’s creditworthiness is assessed by the FX division. The assessment practice 
considers both quantitative and qualitative factors. Olympia constantly monitors the exposure 
to any single customer or counterparty along with the financial position of the customer or 
counterparty. If it is deemed that a customer or counterparty has become materially weaker, 
Olympia will work to reduce the credit exposure and lower the credit limit allocated. Olympia 
is exposed to credit risk on its cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, 
restricted cash in circulation, trade and other receivables and derivative financial instruments 
receivable. The maximum exposure to credit risk of Olympia at the end of the year is the 
carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, restricted cash in 
circulation, trade and other receivables and derivative financial instruments receivable.

41

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  • Cash and cash equivalents
Olympia mitigates its exposure to credit risk by maintaining its bank accounts with highly rated 
financial institutions.

• Restricted cash and investments and restricted cash in circulation
Olympia limits its counterparty credit risk on these assets by dealing with reputable 
counterparties and assessing their credit ratings utilizing the services of an independent ratings 
agency. The Treasury bonds are “AAA” rated.

• Trade and other receivables
Olympia has policies and procedures in place to govern the credit risk it will assume. Trade 
receivables over 90 days are considered past due. As of December 31, 2017, net trade receivables 
of $0.62 million (December 31, 2016 - $0.95 million) were past due but deemed not impaired.

Included in trade and other receivables at December 31, 2017 is a $0.12 million demand loan to 
Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, which is to be fully 
repaid by June 30, 2018, with interest accruing at 4% per annum.  Olympia has made allowances 
for doubtful accounts of $0.61 million, compared to $0.24 million as at December 31, 2016.

The remaining balance relates to a number of independent clients which Olympia is actively 
pursuing through its internal collection process. 

The aging of trade and other receivables is as follows:

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

753,939 

$ 

15,579 

28,407 

1,229,256 

(613,822 )

89,210 

8,207 

14,191 

1,194,059 

(244,154 )

$ 

1,413,359 

$ 

1,061,513 

The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on an account portfolio analysis. Movements on 
Olympia’s provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

At January 1

Increase in provision

Receivables written off

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

$ 

$ 

$ 

244,154 

616,733 

(247,065 )

373,423 

519,322 

(648,591 )

613,822 

$ 

244,154 

42

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The provision for impaired receivables has been included in administrative expenses in the 
consolidated statements of net earnings and comprehensive income. Amounts charged to  
the allowance account are generally written off when there is no expectation of recovering 
additional cash.

• Derivative financial instruments receivable
The expected maturity relating to derivative financial instruments receivable and foreign 
exchange contracts is outlined in the table below

  December 31, 2017

  December 31, 2016

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Non-current (1-3 years)

Capital risk management

$ 

572,398 

$ 

648,240 

636,671 

7,379,625 

9,236,934 

729,459 

$ 

$ 

24,643 

199,847 

78,120 

962,034 

$ 

$ 

1,264,644 

5,478,746 

Olympia’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard Olympia’s ability to continue 
as a going concern in order to provide returns and benefits to shareholders and to maintain 
an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital and to meet regulatory capital 
requirements. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, Olympia may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, 
repurchase shares, sell assets or make further use of its credit facility. Refer to Note 13 in the 
accompanying consolidated financial statements for a detailed discussion on the revolving credit 
facility.

Olympia includes shareholders’ equity (December 31, 2017 - $11.02 million: December 31, 
2016 -$10.65 million) in the definition of capital. Shareholders’ equity comprises share capital, 
contributed surplus and retained earnings.

Olympia’s main objectives when managing its capital structure are to:

•   Maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents over the short and medium term in order to 

finance its growth and development, including capital expenditures;

•   Maintain investor and creditor confidence to sustain future development of the business. 
Olympia does not use financial ratios to manage its capital structure. Olympia’s objective  
when managing capital is to maintain adequate financial flexibility to preserve its ability 
to meet financial obligations. In managing capital, Olympia estimates its future dividend 
payments and capital expenditures, which is compared to planned business growth for 
purposes of sustainability;

43

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
•   Maintain regulatory capital for Olympia Trust as required by the Loan and Trust Corporations 
Act (Alberta) ($2.00 million). Similar regulatory capital is required by legislation in Nova 
Scotia ($5.00 million). Regulatory capital is defined as share capital and retained earnings. 
Olympia Trust has maintained these minimum capital requirements throughout the year ended 
December 31, 2017; and

•   Maintain compliance with financial covenants. The financial covenants are reviewed and 
controls are in place to maintain compliance with the covenants. Olympia complied with 
financial covenants for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The capital structure of Olympia is managed and adjusted to reflect changes in economic 
conditions. Capital structure adjustments could include adjusting the level of dividends and/or 
issuance or repurchase of common shares. In support thereof, management reviews the financial 
position of Olympia on a monthly and cumulative basis. Financing decisions are set based on 
the timing and extent of expected operating and capital cash outlays. Factors considered when 
determining capital and the amount of operational cash required are weighed against the costs 
associated with excess cash, its terms and availability and whether to issue equity. Olympia 
works towards managing its capital objectives to the extent possible while facing the challenges 
of market conditions and the public’s assessment of Olympia’s risk profile. Olympia’s capital 
management objectives have remained substantively unchanged over the periods presented.

Operational risks

Management has identified the following major operational risks which could negatively affect 
Olympia’s future strategies and objectives:

•   The risk of fluctuations in interest rates and currency values negatively affecting Olympia’s 

business;

•  Legal developments and changes in tax laws;

•  The occurrence of weather related and other natural catastrophies;

•   The risk that the regulatory environment in which Olympia carries out commercial activities 

may change;

•  The level of competition in Olympia’s markets;

•  The risk that new markets may fail to produce estimated revenues;

•  The risk of changes in accounting standards and policies;

•   The risk that negative stakeholder impressions about Olympia’s business practices, actions or 
inaction, whether true or not, could cause deterioration in Olympia’s value, brand, liquidity, or 
customer base;

•   The risk that general economic conditions could deteriorate and any significant downturn in 

capital markets or the general economy could negatively affect financial results;

44

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT•   The cybersecurity risk that failure of computer hardware, data processing systems, network 

access and software could interrupt operations or materially impact Olympia’s ability to deliver 
its services;

•   The accuracy and completeness of information Olympia receives about customers and 

counterparties;

•   The risk that reliance on banks to provide cash to load in Olympia’s ATMs under bailment 
terms and conditions could interrupt operations or materially impact Olympia’s ability to 
deliver its services; and

•   The risk that failure of third party networks and cash delivery counterparties in the conduct 
of ATM could interrupt data operations or materially impact Olympia’s ability to deliver its 
services.

Olympia’s corporate insurance program further mitigates certain operational risk exposures. 
Olympia looks to industry benchmarks as well as legal, regulatory and contractual requirements 
when deciding on types of coverage and limits. Coverage is placed at limits considered 
appropriate for Olympia’s size, structure and type of operations. Olympia reviews the insurance 
program annually to ensure it remains well suited and compliant with regulations and 
requirements.

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and 
assumptions based on currently available information that affects the application of accounting 
policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Estimates and 
judgments are evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

However, actual results could differ from these estimates. By their very nature, these estimates 
are subject to measurement uncertainty, and the effect on the financial statements of future 
periods could be material. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing 
basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are 
revised and in any future periods affected.

In the process of applying Olympia’s accounting policies, management has made the following 
judgments, estimates and assumptions which have the most significant effect on the amounts 
recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

(i) 

 Business combination
 Olympia uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations. Assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recorded at fair value at the 
time of acquisition. The determination of fair value requires Olympia to make estimates, 
assumptions and judgments that are subject to measurement uncertainty. The allocation 
process is inherently subjective and impacts the amounts assigned to individually 
identifiable assets and liabilities, including the fair value of customer relationships, non-

45

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
compete agreements and ATM equipment, together with deferred income tax effects. 
Consequently, the purchase price allocation impacts Olympia’s reported assets and 
liabilities and future net earnings, due to the impact on future amortization and depreciation 
expense and impairment tests.

(ii)  Allowance for doubtful accounts (Note 6)

 Olympia regularly performs a review of outstanding accounts receivable balances to 
determine eventual collectability. A provision for bad debt is recorded based on  
historical information or if an account is deemed uncollectable. Olympia analyzes the bad 
debt provision regularly to determine if any of the accounts provided for should be written 
off. Those accounts which are deemed uncollectable could materially change as a result of 
changes in a customer’s financial situation. This includes risks associated with the gross 
receivable position on foreign exchange forward contracts, all assessed regularly  
for impairment.

(iii)  Depreciation and amortization methods (Notes 15 and 16)

 Olympia estimates the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, 
other than ATM processing contracts, based on the period over which the assets are 
expected to be available for use. Olympia estimates the useful lives of ATM processing 
contracts included in intangible assets based on the average remaining primary term of 
the contracts acquired and assigns an estimated retention period based on historical 
information in the applicable market.

 The estimated useful lives are reviewed periodically and are updated if expectations 
differ from previous estimates due to physical wear and tear, technical or commercial 
obsolescence and legal or other limits on the use of the relevant assets. In addition, the 
estimation of the useful lives is based on internal technical evaluation, current facts and 
past experience with similar assets, and takes into consideration the anticipated expected 
life of the asset, existing long-term agreements and contracts, current and forecasted 
demand and the potential for technological obsolescence. It is possible, however, that future 
results of operations could be materially affected by changes in the estimates brought about 
by changes in factors mentioned above. The amounts and timing of recorded expenses for 
any period would be affected by changes in these factors and circumstances.

(iv)  Impairments (Note 16)

 Olympia performs impairment tests of assets when indications of impairment exist. 
Application of judgment is required in determining whether an impairment test is 
warranted. Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or Cash-Generating 
Unit (“CGU”) exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of (a) its fair value less 
costs of disposal and (b) its value in use. The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is 
estimated using valuation techniques such as a discounted cash flow model, adjusted to 
reflect the considerations of a prospective third-party buyer. The value in use calculation is 
based on the present value of expected cash flows. The cash flows are derived from internal 
budgets and do not include restructuring activities that Olympia is not yet committed to or 

46

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance of the CGU being 
tested. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used for the present 
value of expected cash flows, as well as expected transaction volumes, future operating 
costs, tax rates, margins and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. There is a 
certain amount of subjectivity and judgment in the determination of the recoverable amount 
calculation. Judgments and assumptions, described in Notes 6, 15 and 16, are subject to 
measurement uncertainty and the impact of differences between actual and estimated 
amounts on the consolidated financial statements of future periods could be material.

 When indicators support that the asset is no longer impaired, Olympia will reverse 
impairment losses. Similar to the impairment, application of judgment is required to 
determine whether a reversal should be considered.

(v)  Income taxes (Note 21)

 Olympia calculates an income tax provision in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates. 
Estimation of income taxes includes evaluating the recoverability of deferred tax assets 
based on an assessment of the ability to use the underlying future tax deductions against 
future taxable income before the deductions expire. The assessment is based upon existing 
tax laws and estimates of future taxable income. Further, there are transactions and 
calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course 
of business. Provisions are made using the best estimate of the amount expected to be paid 
based on a qualitative assessment of all relevant factors. Olympia reviews the adequacy of 
these provisions at each reporting period. However, it is possible that at some future date an 
additional liability could result from audits by taxation authorities. Where the final outcome 
of these tax-related matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such 
differences will affect the tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

(vi)  Revenue

 In connection with the ATM division’s operating or processing arrangements, Olympia 
applies judgment to determine whether interchange and surcharge fee revenue should be 
recognized on a gross basis, or net of fees paid to the merchant for providing, processing, 
placing and maintaining the ATM unit. Pursuant to the guidance in IFRS, Olympia has 
assessed whether to record such payments as a reduction of associated ATM service 
revenues or as a direct expense. Specific factors considered were, whether Olympia acts as 
the principal and is the primary obligor in the ATM transactions, provides the processing for 
the ATM transactions, has significant influence over pricing and has the risks and rewards 
of ownership, including a variable earnings component and the risk of loss for collection. 
Olympia recognizes the surcharge and interchange fees on a gross basis and does not 
reduce its reported revenues for payments made to the various merchants where the ATM 
units are housed. As a result, for agreements under which Olympia acts as the principal, 
Olympia records the total amounts earned from the underlying ATM transactions as ATM 
service revenues and records the related merchant expense as a direct expense of ATM 
operating revenues. However, for those agreements in which Olympia does not meet the 

47

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
criteria to qualify as the principal in the transaction, Olympia does not record the related 
surcharge and interchange fee revenue, as the rights associated with this revenue stream 
are attributable to the benefit of the merchant. Olympia records surcharge and interchange 
fee revenue under these arrangements on a net basis.

 Whether Olympia is considered to be the principal or an agent in the transaction depends 
on analysis by management of both the legal form and substance of the agreement between 
Olympia and the merchant. Such judgments impact the amount of reported revenue and 
expenses, but do not impact reported assets, liabilities or cash flows.

Future accounting pronouncements

A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for 
annual periods beginning after January 1, 2018, and have not been applied in preparing these 
consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the IASB published IFRS 15, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“IFRS 15”) 
replacing IAS 11, “Construction Contracts” and IAS 18, “Revenue” and several revenue-related 
interpretations. IFRS 15 establishes a single revenue recognition framework that applies to 
contracts with customers. The standard requires an entity to recognize revenue to reflect the 
transfer of goods and services for the amount it expects to receive when control is transferred to 
the purchaser. Disclosure requirements have also been expanded. The new standard is effective 
for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with earlier adoption permitted. The 
standard may be applied retrospectively or using a modified retrospective approach.

It is expected that the standard will have an impact on the amounts and timing of revenue 
recognized, as it relates to up-front fees and collectability. Olympia is still evaluating the final 
impact on the consolidated financial statements.

IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments,” (“IFRS 9”) addresses the classification, measurement and 
recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and 
October 2010. It replaces the parts of IAS 39 that relate to the classification and measurement 
of financial instruments. IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into two measurement 
categories: those measured at fair value and those measured at amortized cost. The 
determination is made at initial recognition. The classification depends on the entity’s business 
model for managing its financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of 
the instrument. For financial liabilities, the standard retains most of the IAS 39 requirements. 
The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, the 
part of a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive 
income rather than the income statement, unless this creates an accounting mismatch. This 
standard is effective for first interim periods within years beginning on or after January 1, 2018. 
Olympia Olympia is still evaluating the final impact on the consolidated financial statements.

48

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
On January 13, 2016, the IASB published IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”) replacing IAS 17, “Leases.” 
IFRS 16 now requires lessees to recognize a lease liability reflecting future lease payments and a 
“right-of-use asset” for virtually all lease contracts. The IASB has included an optional exemption 
for certain short-term leases and leases of low-value assets; however, this exemption can only 
be applied by lessees. For lessors, the IASB has updated the guidance on the definition of a lease 
(as well as the guidance on the combination and separation of contracts). The new standard will 
affect both the balance sheet and related ratios, such as debt/equity ratio, and may result in a 
significant increase in debt on the balance sheet. IFRS 16 is effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted, but only in conjunction 
with IFRS 15, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” Olympia is currently evaluating the 
impact that the standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over 
financial reporting

The President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Vice President, Finance and Chief 
Financial Officer (“CFO”) of Olympia are responsible for establishing and maintaining  
Disclosure Controls and Procedures (“DC&P”) and Internal Control over Financial Reporting 
(“ICFR”) for Olympia.

DC&P are designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to 
Olympia is made known to the CEO and CFO by others, particularly in the period in which the 
annual filings are being prepared, and that information required to be disclosed in documents 
filed with securities regulatory authorities is recorded, processed, summarized and reported 
within the time periods specified in securities legislation, and include controls and procedures 
designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to Olympia’s 
management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding 
required disclosure. ICFR is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability 
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with IFRS.

In accordance with the requirements of National Instrument 52-109 “Certification of Disclosures 
in Issuer’s Annual and Interim Filings,” an evaluation of the effectiveness of DC&P and ICFR 
was carried out under the supervision of the CEO and CFO at December 31, 2017. Based on this 
evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, subject to certain inherent limitations noted 
below, Olympia’s DC&P and ICFR are effectively designed and operating as intended.

Olympia’s management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that Olympia’s DC&P and 
ICFR will prevent or detect all misstatements or instances of fraud. The inherent limitations in all 
control systems are such that they can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that all 
control issues, misstatements or instances of fraud, if any, within Olympia have been detected.

There was no change to Olympia’s ICFR during the most recent annual period that has materially 
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Olympia’s ICFR.

49

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Outstanding share data

As at February 22, 2018, Olympia has an aggregate of 2,406,352 common shares issued  
and outstanding.

Additional information

Further information regarding Olympia can be accessed under Olympia’s public filings found at  
www.sedar.com. 

Shareholders seeking to contact Olympia’s independent directors may do so by calling Rick Skauge, 
Olympia’s President and CEO, at 403-261-7501 or by email at ricks@olympiafinancial.com.

50

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTManagement’s responsibility for consolidated  
financial statements

For the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and all of the data included in this 
annual report have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the Board of Directors and 
management of Olympia Financial Group Inc. (“Olympia”).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as set out in the Handbook of the Chartered Professional 
Accountants of Canada and reflect management’s best estimates and judgments based on 
currently available information. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial 
statements have been prepared within acceptable limits of materiality and are in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards appropriate in the circumstances. The financial 
information elsewhere in the Annual Report has been reviewed to ensure consistency with that in 
the consolidated financial statements.

The Board of Directors has reviewed and approved the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements for the years ended December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016.

The Audit Committee, comprised of non-management directors, acts on behalf of the Board 
of Directors to ensure that management fulfills its financial reporting and internal control 
responsibilities. Management maintains appropriate systems of internal control. Policies and 
procedures are designed to give reasonable assurance that transactions are properly authorized, 
assets are safeguarded and financial records properly maintained to provide reliable information 
for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

Internal controls are further supported by an internal audit function which conducts periodic 
audits of Olympia’s financial reporting and internal controls. The internal audit function reports 
to the Audit Committee. In performing its duties, the Audit Committee acts only in an oversight 
capacity and necessarily relies on the work and assurances of Olympia’s management.

Olympia’s independent auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, has performed an audit on  
these consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards established by 
the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada. Their report outlines the scope of their 
examination and opinion.

Signed Rick Skauge

Signed Gerhard Barnard

Rick Skauge 
PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 

Calgary, Canada, February 22, 2018

Gerhard Barnard, CPA, CMA
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 

51

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  Independent Auditor’s Report

52

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTIndependent Auditor’s Report

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Olympia Trust Company and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012
and their financial performance and their cash flows for the year ended in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered Accountants

53

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETs

ASSETS
Current assets

Cash & cash equivalents (note 10)
Restricted cash in circulation (note 11)
Trade & other receivables (note 6)
Inventory (note 12)
Prepaid expenses
Current taxes receivable
Derivative financial instruments (notes 6 and 14)

Total current assets
Non-current assets

Restricted cash & investments (note 9) 
Equipment & other (note 15)
Intangible assets (note 16)
Available for sale investments (note 7)
Prepaid expenses
Derivative financial instruments (notes 6 and 14)
Deferred tax assets (note 21)

Total non-current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities

Trade & other payables (notes 6 and 17)
Deferred revenue (note 18)
Other liabilities & charges (note 19)
Cash in circulation due to bank (note 11)
Revolving credit facility (note 13)
Derivative financial instruments (notes 6 and 14)
Current tax liability
Total current liabilities

Other liabilities (note 19)
Derivative financial instruments (notes 6 and 14)

Total liabilities
EQUITY

Share capital (note 20)
Contributed surplus (note 20)
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to owners of Olympia
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Total equity & liabilities
Contingencies (note 31)
Approved on behalf of the Board of Directors   

December 31, 2017  

December 31, 2016

$ 

10,140,523 
3,823,110 
1,413,359 
223,114 
732,914 
- 
9,236,934 
25,569,954 

500,000 
2,232,396 
1,849,693 
48,932 
- 
729,459 
1,435,531 
6,796,011 
$  32,365,965 

$ 

1,278,144 
313,256 
1,648,081 
3,823,110 
4,812,347 
7,796,036 
102,212 
19,773,186 
1,068,776 
543,073 
$  21,385,035 

$ 

7,886,989 
86,373 
3,048,996 
11,022,358 
(41,428 )
10,980,930 
$  32,365,965 

$ 

5,350,154 
5,119,920 
1,061,513 
455,973 
840,563 
117,683 
1,264,644 
14,210,450 

2,430,000 
2,342,644 
2,140,497 
108,517 
73,432 
5,478,746 
983,750 
13,557,586 
$  27,768,036 

$ 

$ 

969,106 
221,912 
1,540,538 
5,119,920 
3,935,045 
870,403 
- 
12,656,924 
194,110 
4,271,471 
17,122,505 

$ 

7,886,989 
86,373 
2,672,169 
10,645,531 
- 
10,645,531 
$  27,768,036 

Signed Rick Skauge

Rick Skauge 
DIRECTOR 

Signed Brian Newman

Brian Newman
DIRECTOR 

February 22, 2018
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

54

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017  

2016

$  36,629,780 

$  34,695,572 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTs OF NET EARNINGS AND  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31

Revenue

Service revenue (note 8)

Interest earned as trustee (note 8)

Interest (note 8)

Expenses

Direct expenses (notes 8 and 23)

Administrative expenses (notes 8 and 22)

Depreciation and amortization (note 8)

Other losses/(gains), net (notes 8 and 25)

Earnings before income tax

Income tax expense (notes 8 and 21)

Current

Deferred tax recovery

Total income tax expense

Net earnings and comprehensive income  
attributable to:

Shareholders of Olympia

Non-controlling interests

Total net earnings and comprehensive income for  
   the year
Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of  
Olympia

7,805,637 

602,896 

  45,038,313 

5,908,285 

  29,535,047 

1,226,510 

35,592 

  36,705,434 

8,332,879 

2,746,447 

(451,782 )

2,294,665 

$  6,079,842 

$ 

(41,628 )

$  6,038,214  

Basic and diluted (note 26)

$ 

2.53 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

6,177,689 

418,323 

41,291,584 

5,736,989 

28,235,900 

1,383,145 

(995,937 )

34,360,097 

6,931,487 

2,183,406 

(842,913 )

1,340,493 

5,590,994 

- 

5,590,994 

2.32 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

55

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Attributable to owners of Olympia

Share  
Capital

  Contributed  
Surplus

Retained  
Earnings

Non-  
Controlling  
Interest

Total  
Equity

$ 

7,886,989  $ 

86,373  $ 

690,679  $ 

-  $ 

8,664,041 

- 

- 

-  

5,590,994 

- 

5,590,994 

-    

(3,609,504 )   

-    

(3,609,504 ) 

$ 

7,886,989   $ 

86,373   $ 

2,672,169   $ 

-   $ 

10,645,531  

$ 

7,886,989 

$ 

86,373   $ 

2,672,169   $ 

-   $ 

10,645,531  

-     

- 

-    

-     

- 

-     

200 

200 

6,079,842 

(41,628 ) 

6,038,214  

-    

(5,703,015 )   

-    

(5,703,015 ) 

$ 

7,886,989 

$ 

86,373   $ 

3,048,996   $ 

(41,428 )   $ 

10,980,930  

Balance at  
   January 1, 2016

Net earnings and  
   comprehensive  
   income

Dividends  
   (note 27)

Balance as at 
December 31, 2016

Balance as at  
January 1, 2017

Share issuance
Net earnings and  
   comprehensive  
   income 
Dividends  
   (note 27)
Balance as at  
December 31, 2017

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

56

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWs

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31

Cash flows from operating activities
Net earnings
Items not affecting cash

Depreciation of equipment & other (note 15)
Amortization of intangible assets (note 16)
Impairment of intangible asset (notes 16 and 25)
Other
Fair value change in investments 
Deferred income taxes recovery (note 21)
Foreign exchange gain (note 25)

Changes in non-cash working capital balances  
   (note 28)

Net cash from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of equipment & other 
Proceeds from sale of equipment & other
Purchase of intangible assets (note 16)

Release/(purchase) of restricted investment for  
   collateral, net (note 9)

Net cash from /(used) in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Revolving credit facility (note 13)
Cash in circulation due to bank (note 11)
Dividends (note 27)

Net cash used in financing activities
Net change in cash position
Cash, beginning of year
Cash, end of year
Cash is represented by:

Cash & cash equivalents (note 10)

Restricted cash & restricted cash in circulation  
   (notes 9 and 11)

Other information for operations

Interest earned and received as trustee
Interest received
Income taxes paid

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

2017

2016

$  6,038,214 

$ 

5,590,994 

837,776 
388,734 
150,417 
6,785 
53,000 
(451,782 )
(25,768 )

1,664,581  

1,000,907 
382,238 
500,000 
829 
50,000 
(842,913 )
(1,243,209 )

(823,791 ) 

8,661,957 

4,615,055 

(803,882 )
76,354 
(248,347 )

1,930,000  

(984,108 )
23,573 
(694,846 )

(1,300,000 ) 

954,125 

(2,955,381 )

877,302 
(1,296,810 )
(5,703,015 )
(6,122,523 )
3,493,559 
10,470,074 
$  13,963,633 

$  10,140,523 

3,823,110 

(64,955 )
4,476,385 
(5,173,623 )
(762,193 )
897,481 
9,572,593 
10,470,074 

5,350,154 

5,119,920 

$ 

$ 

$  13,963,633 

$ 

10,470,074 

6,717,922 
$ 
$ 
812,240 
$  2,692,200 

$ 
$ 
$ 

5,344,922 
329,725 
2,332,200 

57

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  NATURE OF BUSINESS 

 Olympia  Financial  Group  Inc.  (“Olympia”)  is  governed  by  the  Business  Corporations  Act  (Alberta).   
Olympia is a reporting issuer in British Columbia, Alberta and Ontario, and its common shares are listed 
on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”).  Olympia’s registered and head office is 2300, 125 - 9th Avenue 
SE, Calgary, Alberta T2G 0P6.

 The majority of Olympia’s business is conducted through its wholly owned subsidiary Olympia Trust 
Company (“Olympia Trust”), a non-deposit taking trust corporation.

 Olympia Trust received its letters patent on September 6, 1995, authorizing the formation of a trust 
company  to  be  registered  under  the  Loan  and  Trust  Corporations  Act  (Alberta).    Olympia  Trust  acts 
as a trustee for self-directed registered plans and also provides foreign currency exchange services.  
Olympia  Trust  is  licensed  to  conduct  trust  activities  in  Alberta,  British  Columbia,  Saskatchewan, 
Manitoba,  Quebec,  Newfoundland  and  Labrador,  Prince  Edward  Island,  New  Brunswick  and  Nova 
Scotia.  The Private Health Services Plan division conducts its business through Olympia Benefits Inc. 
(“OBI”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Olympia. Olympia ATM Inc. (“ATM”) was incorporated under the  
Business Corporations Act (Alberta) as a wholly owned subsidiary of Olympia, and is focussed on building 
an  automated  teller  machine  (“ATM”)  distribution  network  and  on  growing  its  portfolio  of  ATMs.  
ATM incorporated ATM1SOURCE Inc. (“ATM1SOURCE”) under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta). 
This wholly owned subsidiary of ATM focussed on the repair and maintenance of ATMs.  Exempt Edge 
Inc. (“EEI”) was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) on November 28, 2016, as 
a subsidiary of Olympia.  EEI focuses on the provision of information technology services to exempt 
market dealers, registrants and issuers.

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION 

 These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“IASB”) 
applicable to the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies adopted 
are consistent with those of the previous year.

 These consolidated financial statements have been approved and authorized for issuance by the Board 
of Directors as of February 22, 2018. The policies applied in these consolidated financial statements are 
based on IFRS, issued, effective and outstanding as of December 31, 2017.

 Olympia’s  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Canadian  dollars,  Olympia’s  primary 
operating  currency.  All  references  to  $  are  in  Canadian  dollars  and  references  to  US$  are  in  United 
States dollars.

 The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts 
of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

58

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 The significant accounting policies used in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements 
are described below.

Basis of measurement 

 The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except 
for the revaluation of certain financial assets and financial liabilities to fair value, including derivative 
instruments and available for sale investments.

Critical accounting estimates

 The  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and 
assumptions  based  on  currently  available  information  that  affects  the  application  of  accounting 
policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Estimates and judgments 
are evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, actual results 
could differ from these estimates. By their very nature, these estimates are subject to measurement 
uncertainty, and the effect on the financial statements of future periods could be material. Estimates 
and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

 In  the  process  of  applying  Olympia’s  accounting  policies,  management  has  made  the  following  
judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  which  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts 
recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

(i)   Business combinations 

  Olympia uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations. Assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed in a business combination are recorded at fair value at the time of acquisition. 
The determination of fair value requires Olympia to make estimates, assumptions and judgments 
that are subject to measurement uncertainty. The allocation process is inherently subjective and 
impacts the amounts assigned to individually identifiable assets and liabilities, including the fair 
value  of  customer  relationships,  non-compete  agreements  and  ATM  equipment,  together  with 
deferred  income  tax  effects.  Consequently,  the  purchase  price  allocation  impacts  Olympia’s 
reported assets and liabilities and future net earnings, due to the impact on future amortization 
and depreciation expense and impairment tests.

(ii)   Allowance for doubtful accounts (Note 6)

  Olympia regularly performs a review of outstanding accounts receivable balances to determine 
eventual collectability. A provision for bad debt is recorded based on historical information or if an 
account is deemed uncollectable. Olympia analyzes the bad debt provision regularly to determine 
if  any  of  the  accounts  provided  for  should  be  written  off.  Those  accounts  which  are  deemed 
uncollectable could materially change as a result of changes in a customer’s financial situation. 
This  includes  risks  associated  with  the  gross  receivable  position  on  foreign  exchange  forward 
contracts, all assessed regularly for impairment.

59

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
(iii)  Depreciation and amortization methods (Notes 15 and 16)

  Olympia estimates the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, other 
than  ATM  processing  contracts,  based  on  the  period  over  which  the  assets  are  expected  to  be 
available  for  use.  Olympia  estimates  the  useful  lives  of  ATM  processing  contracts  included  in 
intangible  assets  based  on  the  average  remaining  primary  term  of  the  contracts  acquired  and 
assigns an estimated retention period based on historical information in the applicable market.

 The estimated useful lives are reviewed periodically and are updated if expectations differ from 
previous estimates due to physical wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence and legal 
or other limits on the use of the relevant assets. In addition, the estimation of the useful lives is 
based on internal technical evaluation, current facts and past experience with similar assets, and 
takes into consideration the anticipated expected life of the asset, existing long-term agreements 
and contracts, current and forecasted demand and the potential for technological obsolescence. 
It is possible, however, that future results of operations could be materially affected by changes in 
the estimates brought about by changes in factors mentioned above. The amounts and timing of 
recorded expenses for any period would be affected by changes in these factors and circumstances.

(iv)  Impairments (Note 16)

  Olympia performs impairment tests of assets when indications of impairment exist. Application of 
judgment is required in determining whether an impairment test is warranted. Impairment exists 
when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  Cash-Generating  Unit  (“CGU”)  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount,  which  is  the  higher  of  (a)  its  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  and  (b)  its  value  in  use. 
The  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  calculation  is  estimated  using  valuation  techniques  such 
as  a  discounted  cash  flow  model,  adjusted  to  reflect  the  considerations  of  a  prospective  third- 
party buyer. The value in use calculation is based on the present value of expected cash flows. 
The cash flows are derived from internal budgets and do not include restructuring activities that 
Olympia is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s 
performance of the CGU being tested. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount 
rate used for the present value of expected cash flows, as well as expected transaction volumes, 
future operating costs, tax rates, margins and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes. 
There is a certain amount of subjectivity and judgment in the determination of the recoverable 
amount calculation. Judgments and assumptions, described in Notes 6, 15 and 16, are subject to 
measurement uncertainty and the impact of differences between actual and estimated amounts 
on the consolidated financial statements of future periods could be material.

 When indicators support that the asset is no longer impaired, Olympia will reverse impairment 
losses.  Similar  to  the  impairment,  application  of  judgment  is  required  to  determine  whether  a 
reversal should be considered.

(v)  Income taxes (Note 21)

 Olympia  calculates  an  income  tax  provision  in  each  of  the  jurisdictions  in  which  it  operates. 
Estimation  of  income  taxes  includes  evaluating  the  recoverability  of  deferred  tax  assets  based 
on a more likely than not assessment to use the underlying future tax deductions against future 
taxable income before the deductions expire. The assessment is based upon existing tax laws and 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
estimates of future taxable income. Further, there are transactions and calculations for which the 
ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. Provisions are made 
using the best estimate of the amount expected to be paid based on a qualitative assessment of 
all relevant factors. Olympia reviews the adequacy of these provisions at each reporting period. 
However, it is possible that at some future date an additional liability could result from audits by 
taxation authorities. Where the final outcome of these tax-related matters is different from the 
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will affect the tax provisions in the period in 
which such determination is made.

(vi)  Revenue

 In  connection  with  the  ATM  division’s  operating  or  processing  arrangements,  Olympia  applies 
judgment to determine whether interchange and surcharge fee revenue should be recognized on a 
gross basis, or net of fees paid to the merchant for providing, processing, placing and maintaining 
the  ATM  unit.  Pursuant  to  the  guidance  in  IFRS,  Olympia  has  assessed  whether  to  record  such 
payments  as  a  reduction  of  associated  ATM  service  revenues  or  as  a  direct  expense.  Specific 
factors considered were whether Olympia acts as the principal and is the primary obligor in the 
ATM transactions, provides the processing for the ATM transactions, has significant influence over 
pricing and has the risks and rewards of ownership, including a variable earnings component and 
the risk of loss for collection. Olympia recognizes the surcharge and interchange fees on a gross 
basis  and  does  not  reduce  its  reported  revenues  for  payments  made  to  the  various  merchants 
where the ATM units are housed. As a result, for agreements under which Olympia acts as the 
principal, Olympia records the total amounts earned from the underlying ATM transactions as ATM 
service revenues and records the related merchant expense as a direct expense of ATM operating 
revenues. However, for those agreements in which Olympia does not meet the criteria to qualify 
as the principal in the transaction, Olympia does not record the related surcharge and interchange 
fee revenue, as the rights associated with this revenue stream are attributable to the benefit of the 
merchant. Olympia records surcharge and interchange fee revenue under these arrangements on 
a net basis.

 Whether  Olympia  is  considered  to  be  the  principal  or  an  agent  in  the  transaction  depends  on 
analysis by management of both the legal form and substance of the agreement between Olympia 
and the merchant. Such judgments impact the amount of reported revenue and expenses, but do 
not impact reported assets, liabilities or cash flows.

Functional and presentation currency

 These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Canadian  dollars,  which  is  the  functional 
currency of Olympia and its subsidiaries. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated 
into Canadian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Under this 
method, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian 
dollars  at  the  rates  in  effect  at  the  consolidated  balance  sheet  dates.  Revenues  and  expenses  are 
translated at the rates prevailing at the respective transaction dates.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basis of consolidation

 The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  Olympia  and  its  subsidiaries.  All  
inter-company balances and unrealized income and expenses arising from inter-company transactions 
have been eliminated.

 The subsidiaries consist of Olympia Trust, OBI, ATM and EEI, which are subsidiaries of Olympia, and 
ATM1Source, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Olympia ATM.

 Non-controlling interests in less than wholly owned subsidiaries of Olympia comprise a 20% interest 
held by a third party in EEI. The non-controlling interest is presented separately in the consolidated 
statement of net earnings and comprehensive income, and within equity in the consolidated balance 
sheets, but separately from Olympia’s equity.  Losses applicable to the non-controlling interest in excess 
of their interest in the subsidiary’s equity is allocated against the non-controlling interest even if that 
results in a deficit balance.

Segment reporting

 Management has determined Olympia’s operating segments based on reports reviewed by the president 
and other executive management to make strategic decisions. An operating segment is a component 
of Olympia that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, 
including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of Olympia’s other components. 
Operating results are regularly reviewed by the president and other executive management to make 
decisions  about  resources  to  be  allocated  to  the  segment  and  to  assess  its  performance.  Discrete 
financial information is available for each operating segment. Segment results that are reported to the 
president and other executive management include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as 
those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

 Considering the business from a product and service perspective, Olympia has identified five operating 
segments. The Private Health Services Plan division, operated through OBI, markets, sells and administers 
health and dental benefits to business owners. The Registered Plans division, operated through Olympia 
Trust, specializes in self-directed registered plans administration. Exempt market securities and arm’s- 
length mortgages continue to be the main focus of many of the Registered Plans division’s clients. The 
Foreign Exchange division, operated through Olympia Trust, provides corporations and private clients 
a personalized service for buying and selling foreign currencies. The ATM division, operated through 
ATM and ATM1Source, is focussed on growing its portfolio of ATMs and an ATM distribution network, 
and was focussed on the retail sales, repair and maintenance of ATMs. The Corporate division is a cost 
centre and earns incidental revenue.

 Certain  of  the  prior  year  comparative  figures  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to  the  presentation 
adopted for the current year.

Equipment and other

 Equipment and other is measured and accounted for at cost less accumulated depreciation. Additions 
and subsequent expenditures are capitalized only in the event that they enhance the future economic 
benefits to be derived from the assets.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 Depreciation is provided on the depreciable amount of equipment and other on a straight-line basis 
over the estimated useful economic life of each asset. The depreciable amount is the gross carrying 
amount less the estimated residual value at the end of its useful economic life.

The annual depreciation rates and methods are as follows:

• Furniture and fixtures 

Straight-line over 5 years

• Leasehold improvements 

Straight-line over the lease term

• Computer equipment 

Straight-line over 3 years

• ATM equipment 

Straight-line over 5 years

 Depreciation rates, methods and residual values used to calculate depreciation of items of equipment 
and other are kept under review for any change in circumstances. The principal factors Olympia takes 
into account when deciding on rates and methods of depreciation are the pattern of usage for each asset, 
the lease term, the expected rate of developments in technology and expected market requirements.

 When reviewing residual values, Olympia estimates the amount that it would currently obtain for the 
disposal of the asset after deducting the estimated cost of disposal if the asset were already of the age 
and condition expected at the end of its useful economic life.

 Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and 
are recognized in the statements of net earnings and comprehensive income. Assets are derecognized 
on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from their use.

Intangible assets

 Intangible  assets  consist  primarily  of  internally  developed  software,  purchased  computer  software, 
ATM processing contracts and non-compete agreements.

 Internally  developed  software  is  stated  at  cost,  less  accumulated  amortization  and  impairment,  if 
any. The identifiable and directly associated external and internal costs of acquiring and developing 
software  are  capitalized  where  the  software  is  controlled  by  Olympia  and  where  it  is  probable  that 
future economic benefits will flow from its use over more than one year.

 The  cost  of  purchase  of  computer  software  that  is  separable  from  an  item  of  related  hardware  is 
capitalized separately.

 The cost of ATM processing contracts comprises the initial estimated fair value based on the estimated 
net  cash  flows  and  useful  lives  of  the  underlying  contracts/relationships,  including  their  expected 
retention periods.

 ATM processing contracts have an average initial 3 to 7 year term and generally include an equivalent 
average 3 to 7 year expected retention period. Contracts include a right of first refusal for any competing 
offer on renewal.

 Non-compete and trademark agreements are recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. These 
agreements have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization 
is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected term of the agreement.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairments are recorded if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds the recoverable amount.

The annual amortization rates and methods are as follows: 

• Purchased computer software 

Straight-line over 3 to 5 years

• Internally developed software    

Straight-line over 3 to 7 years

• ATM processing contracts     

 Straight-line over the expected life  
of the contract

•  Non-compete and trademark 

Straight-line over the term of the agreement 

agreements       

 Research costs  and  costs  associated with maintaining software are recognized as an expense when 
incurred.  Development  costs  are  capitalized  under  intangible  assets  if  they  can  be  identified  as  an 
intangible asset that is expected to generate probable future economic benefit and if the costs of this 
asset  can  be  reliably  calculated.  Development  costs  include  those  costs  directly  attributable  to  the 
development of the asset.

Impairment of non-financial assets

 Non-financial  assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the 
amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 
is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal or value in use. For the purpose of assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. 
Non-financial assets that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at 
each reporting date.

 Olympia  assesses  all  non-financial  assets  on  an  ongoing  basis  for  indications  of  impairment  and  to 
determine  whether  a  previously  recognized  impairment  loss  should  be  reversed.  If  such  indicators 
are  found  to  exist,  then  detailed  impairment  testing  is  carried  out.  Impairments  and  the  reversal  
of  previously  recognized  impairments  are  recognized  in  the  statement  of  net  earnings  and  
comprehensive income.

Inventory

 Inventory consists primarily of ATMs not in service and related spare parts and accessories. Inventory 
is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventory is based on the first-in 
first-out  valuation  method  and  includes  expenditures  incurred  in  acquiring  the  inventory,  as  well  as 
other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. Net realizable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and 
selling expenses.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business combinations

 Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting,  in  which  the 
identifiable  assets  acquired,  liabilities  assumed  and  any  non-controlling  interest  are  recognized  and 
measured at their fair value at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the purchase price, plus any non-
controlling interest over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recognized as goodwill. When the 
excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognized immediately in the statement of earnings and 
comprehensive  income/(loss).  At  acquisition,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  CGUs  to  which  it 
relates. Subsequent measurement of goodwill is at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

 Transaction  costs  that  Olympia  incurs  in  connection  with  a  business  combination  are  expensed  
as incurred.

Financial instruments

 Olympia’s financial instruments included in the consolidated balance sheets are comprised of cash and 
cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, restricted cash in circulation, cash in circulation due 
to bank, trade and other receivables, derivative financial instruments, available for sale investments, 
trade and other payables, revolving credit facility and other liabilities and charges.

 A derivative is a financial instrument whose value changes in response to a specified variable, requires 
little or no net investment and is settled at a future date. An embedded derivative is a derivative that 
is  a  part  of  a  non-derivative  contract  and  not  directly  related  to  that  contract.  Under  this  standard, 
embedded  derivatives  must  be  accounted  for  as  a  separate  financial  instrument.  A  non-financial 
derivative is a contract that can be settled net in cash or by other financial instruments. Olympia does 
not apply hedge accounting to the derivative financial instruments.

 Non-derivative  financial  instruments  include  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  restricted  cash  and 
investments, restricted cash in circulation, trade and other receivables, available for sale investments, 
revolving  credit  facility,  trade  and  other  payables  and  other  liabilities  and  charges.  Non-derivative 
financial  instruments  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value,  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction 
costs, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, whereby any directly attributable 
transaction costs are expensed as incurred.

 Subsequent to initial recognition, non-derivative financial instruments are designated into one of the 
following categories and measured as described below:

(i)  Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets or financial 
liabilities held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for 
the purpose of selling in the short term. A financial liability is classified in this category if acquired 
principally  for  the  purpose  of  repurchasing  in  the  short  term.  Olympia’s  derivative  financial 
instruments are designated as financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss as 
they are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)  Loans and receivables

 Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments 
that are not quoted in an active market and which are not classified as available for sale. Loans 
and receivables are initially recognized at fair value, including direct and incremental transaction 
costs. They are subsequently valued at amortized cost, using the effective interest method where 
applicable,  less  allowances  and  write-downs  for  impairment.  Assets  in  this  category  include 
restricted cash and investments, restricted cash in circulation and trade and other receivables, the 
fair value of which approximates its carrying amount due to its short-term maturity.

(iii) Held-to-maturity

 Held-to-maturity  investments  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments  that  Olympia’s  management  has  the  intention  and  ability  to  hold  to  maturity.  They 
are initially recognized at fair value, including direct and incremental transaction costs. They are 
subsequently  valued  at  amortized  cost,  using  the  effective  interest  method  where  applicable. 
Olympia has no held-to-maturity investments.

(iv) Available for sale financial assets

 Available for sale assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available for 
sale and are not categorized into any of the other categories described above. They are initially 
recognized at fair value, including direct and incremental transaction costs. They are subsequently 
recognized  at  fair  value.  Gains  and  losses  arising  from  changes  in  fair  value  are  included  as  a 
separate component of equity until sale, when the cumulative gain or loss is transferred to the 
statement of net earnings and comprehensive income. Interest is determined using the effective 
interest  method,  and  impairment  losses  and  translation  differences  on  monetary  items  are 
recognized in the statement of net earnings and comprehensive income.

 Available  for  sale  investments  represented  Olympia’s  investment  in  Q  Jets  Aviation  LP  and 
represents securities of a private issuer.

(v)  Other financial liabilities

 Items classified as other financial liabilities on Olympia’s consolidated financial statements are 
accounted for at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Any gains or losses in the 
realization of other financial liabilities are included in earnings. Olympia’s trade and other payables, 
other liabilities and charges, restricted cash in circulation due to bank and revolving credit facility 
are designated as other financial liabilities. The fair value and charges approximate their carrying 
values, due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents

 Cash  and  cash  equivalents  are  comprised  of  cash  on  hand,  non-restricted  cash  in  circulation,  term 
deposits  held  with  banks  and  other  short-term  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of 
three months or less. Non-restricted cash in circulation refers to the aggregate amount of non-restricted 
vault cash (cash in ATM cassettes) plus cash inventory (cash in transit from armoured car carriers). 
Cash and cash equivalents are measured at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. Cash and 
cash  equivalents  are  reported  separately  from  restricted  cash  and  investments  and  restricted  cash  
in circulation.

Recognition and measurement

 Regular  purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date on which Olympia 
commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction 
costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair 
value through profit or loss are initially recognized at fair value and transaction costs are expensed in 
the statement of net earnings and comprehensive income. Financial assets are derecognized when the 
rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Olympia 
has substantially transferred all risks and rewards of ownership. Available for sale financial assets and 
financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  subsequently  carried  at  fair  value.  Loans  and 
receivables are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

 Gains  or  losses  arising  from  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through 
profit  or  loss  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  net  earnings  and  comprehensive  income  within  the 
period  in which they arise. When  securities classified as available for sale are sold or impaired, the 
accumulated fair value adjustments recognized in equity are included in the statement of net earnings 
and comprehensive income as gains and losses.

Impairment of financial assets

Assets carried at amortized cost

 At each balance sheet date, Olympia assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset 
or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired and 
impairment losses are incurred if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of 
one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a loss event), and that loss 
event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of 
financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

 If  a  loan  and  receivable  or  held-to-maturity  asset  has  a  variable  interest  rate,  the  discount  rate  for 
measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract. For 
practical reasons, Olympia may measure impairment of an instrument’s fair value using an observable 
market price. Calculation of the present value of estimated future cash flows of a collateralized financial 
asset reflects the cash flows that may result from foreclosure, less cost for obtaining and selling the 
collateral, whether or not foreclosure is probable.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Evidence of impairment

 The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the 
present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses) discounted at the financial 
asset’s original effective interest rate. The asset’s carrying amount is reduced and the amount of the 
loss is recognized in the statement of net earnings and comprehensive income. If a loan or held-to- 
maturity investment has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss 
is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract. For practical reasons, Olympia may 
measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value, using an observable market price.

  Offsetting financial instrument

 Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet where there 
is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net 
basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Foreign currency exchange forward contracts

 Olympia  Trust  purchases  forward  contracts  when  it  enters  into  a  transaction  to  buy  or  sell  foreign 
currency in the future. These contracts are in the normal course of business and are used to manage 
foreign  exchange  exposures.  Foreign  exchange  forward  contracts  are  not  designated  as  hedges  for 
accounting  purposes.  They  are  initially  recorded  at  fair  value  based  on  Bank  of  Canada  published 
rates and subsequently measured at fair value based on published foreign currency curves. They are 
recorded in Olympia’s balance sheet as either an asset or liability, with changes in fair value recorded 
to net earnings. The estimated fair value of all derivative instruments is based on quoted market prices, 
or, in their absence, third-party indications and forecasts. Foreign exchange translation gains and losses 
on these instruments are recognized as revenue when the contract is signed.

Revenue recognition

 Olympia  has  six  operating  segments,  of  which  five  are  business  segments.  Revenue  is  recognized 
through  these  five  business  segments.  The  revenue  of  each  business  segment  is  distinctly  unique 
to that segment. Each business segment in return has revenue streams that originate from different 
product and service offerings. Olympia earns interest income from funds held with financial institutions 
and from term deposits and balances held in trust. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis.

(A)  Self-Directed Registered Plans division

(i)  Account set-up fees

Client set-up fees are recognized upon creation of a client account in Olympia Trust’s records.

(ii)  Annual administration fees

 Annual fees for maintaining registered plan services are billed once a year. The annual fees are 
recognized  as  deferred  revenue  and  recognized  as  revenue  on  a  straight-line  basis  in  relation 
to  Olympia  Trust’s  expenditure  for  rendering  these  services.  Where  contractual  services  are 
terminated by the customer, the unearned deferred revenue is recognized as revenue.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iii) Transactional fees

 Certain  services  are  provided  and  billed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Such  fees  are  recognized  when 
services are rendered.

(B)  Private Health Services Plan division

(i)  Medical benefit account set-up fees

Client set-up fees are recognized upon creation of a client account in OBI’s records.

(ii)  Travel medical benefit insurance brokerage fees

 Commissions earned on the selling of short-term medical insurance are recognized in full, on the 
basis that no underwriting risks remain with OBI.

(iii) Monthly fees

 Certain services are provided and billed on an ongoing monthly basis. Such fees are recognized 
monthly at the time of billing, subsequent to the completion of services.

(iv) Life insurance brokerage fees

 Commissions earned on the selling of long-term insurance related products are recognized in full, 
on the basis that no underwriting risks remain with OBI.

(v)  Annual health spending account fees (“HSA fees”)

 Fees for maintaining health spending accounts are billed annually. The annual fees are recognized 
as deferred revenue and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis in relation to OBI rendering 
these services. Where contractual services are terminated by the customer, the unearned deferred 
revenue is recognized as revenue.

(C)  Foreign Exchange division

(i)  Trading profits and losses

 Trading profits and losses from spot trading are recognized at the time the trade transaction settles. 
Transaction fees and trading profits for foreign currency exchange services and transactions are 
recognized at the time the transaction is entered into.

(ii)  Unrealized profits and losses

 Unrealized profits and losses in foreign exchange forward contracts are recognized on a net basis 
at each period end, are measured at fair value and are recorded in the consolidated statement of 
net earnings and comprehensive income as other gains, net. 

(D)  ATM division

(i) 

Interchange, surcharge fee and contract service maintenance fee

 Revenue from processing transactions and other services is recognized at the time the transactions 
are processed and the services are provided.  

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)  Non-contractual service maintenance fee 

 Certain services are provided and billed on an ongoing basis. Such fees are recognized at the time 
services are rendered.

Finance costs 

 Finance  costs  comprise  interest  expense  on  borrowings  from  credit  facilities,  accrual  of  differences 
between amounts advanced and the principal repayable (i.e. discounted obligations) and impairment 
losses  recognized  on  financial  assets.  Borrowing  costs  that  are  not  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognized in profit or loss using the 
effective interest method.

Common shares

 Common shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of common 
shares  and  share  options  are  recognized  as  a  deduction  from  equity,  net  of  any  tax  effects.  When 
Olympia repurchases its own common shares, share capital is reduced by the average carrying value of 
the shares purchased. The excess of the purchase price over the average carrying value is recognised 
as a deduction from retained earnings. Shares are cancelled upon repurchase.

Restricted cash and investments

 Restricted  cash  and  investments  are  not  readily  accessible  for  use  in  operations  and  are  reported 
separately  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  on  the  balance  sheet.  Restricted  cash  and  investments 
consist of a restricted bond investment, which is held as collateral securing Olympia Trust’s foreign 
exchange trading platform.

Restricted cash in circulation 

 Restricted cash in circulation is not readily available for use except for use in Olympia’s ATMs. Olympia 
pays a fee for using this cash based on the total amount of cash outstanding at any given time, as well 
as paying fees related to the bundling and preparation of such cash prior to it being loaded in the ATMs. 
Beneficial risk and rewards of ownership of the cash is retained by Olympia, as Olympia has access and 
rights to the cash and bears the risk in the case of loss. The cash in circulation and the related obligation 
due to the bank, are presented separately.

Provisions and contingencies

 Provisions are recognized for present obligations arising as a consequence of past events where it is more 
likely than not that a transfer of economic benefit will be necessary to settle the obligation and it can be 
reliably estimated. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax 
rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessment  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the 
liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as a finance cost. Contingent liabilities are possible 
obligations  whose  existence  will  be  confirmed  only  by  uncertain  future  events  or  present  obligations 
where the transfer of economic benefit is uncertain or cannot be reliably measured. Contingent liabilities 
are not recognized, but are disclosed unless they are remote.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee benefits

(i)  Short-term employee benefits

 Wages, salaries, employment insurance premiums, Canada Pension Plan contributions, paid annual 
leave and sick leave, bonuses, profit sharing and non-monetary benefits are accrued for pursuant 
to  contractual  arrangements  and  in  accordance  with  the  nature  of  the  constructive  benefits 
Olympia provides in addition to remuneration upon an employee joining or in the year in which 
the associated services are rendered by employees of Olympia. The accruals of such constructive 
benefits are derecognized pursuant to the contractual arrangements and in accordance with the 
nature of constructive benefits when employee services terminate or as provided for in employee 
contracts. 

(ii)  Other long-term employee benefits

 All employees are entitled to long-term service monetary awards based on the number of years of 
service with Olympia. Olympia recognizes long service award obligations on a straight-line basis in 
accordance with the number of completed years of service and in accordance with the qualifying 
criteria  attached  to  having  earned  these  awards.  The  award  expense  is  therefore  accrued  and 
recognized in profit or loss based on completed years of services.

Taxation

(i)  Taxation and deferred taxation

 Taxes,  including  deferred  taxes,  are  income  tax  payable  on  taxable  profits  (tax  reporting),  and 
are recognized as an expense in the period in which the profits arise. Deferred income tax on tax 
allowable losses is recognized as an asset only to the extent that it is regarded as probable that 
taxable profit or tax planning opportunities will be available in the future against which the unused 
tax  losses  can  be  utilized  before  they  expire.  Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  in  full,  using  the 
liability method, on temporary differences arising from the differences between the tax basis of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred 
income tax is determined using tax rates and legislation enacted or substantially enacted by the 
balance sheet date that is expected to apply when the deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred 
tax liability is settled. Deferred and current tax assets and liabilities are only offset when they arise 
in the same tax reporting group and where there is both the legal right and the intention to settle 
on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(ii)  Investment tax credits 

 Certain expenditures qualify for Investment Tax Credits (“ITCs”) pursuant to the Scientific Research 
and Experimental Development program, which is a federal tax incentive program to encourage 
Canadian businesses of all sizes and in all sectors to conduct research and development in Canada 
that  will  lead  to  new,  improved,  or  technologically  advanced  products  or  processes.  Based  on 
this, Olympia could be entitled to ITCs on certain research and experimental development costs 
incurred, which currently consist of internally generated software.

71

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Refundable cash credits stemming from the ITCs is in respect of credits recognized in prior years 
when there is reasonable assurance of their recovery using the cost reduction method. ITCs are 
subject to assessment and approval by the CRA. Adjustments required, if any, are reflected in the 
year when such assessments are received. Investment tax credits and other cost recoveries related 
to  computer  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  are  credited  against  the  book  value  of  such 
assets and the credit is released to income on a straight-line basis as a reduction of depreciation 
or  amortization  expense  over  the  previously  mentioned  estimated  useful  economic  lives  of  the 
relevant assets.

Leases

 Agreements under which payments are made to owners in return for the right to use an asset for a 
period are accounted for as leases. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all 
the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not 
transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. At the commencement of the 
lease term, finance leases are recognized as assets and liabilities at amounts equal to the fair value of 
the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined 
at  the  inception  of  the  lease.  The  discount  rate  to  be  used  in  calculating  the  present  value  of  the 
minimum lease payments is the interest rate implicit in the lease, if this is practicable to determine; 
if not, the incremental borrowing rate is used. Failing that, the cost-of-equity rate is used. Any initial 
direct costs attached to the lease are added to the amount recognized as an asset. Lease payments 
under  an  operating  lease  are  recognized  as  an  expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term 
unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the lease benefit. Lease 
incentives received are recognized as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the 
lease. Contingent rents, in respect of operating leases, are charged as expenses to profit and loss in the 
periods in which they are incurred.

Related parties

 Olympia  enters  into  transactions  with  related  parties,  including  key  management  compensation,  in 
the normal course of business except as otherwise noted in Note 32. Related party transactions are 
recognized at the exchange amount. Olympia considers the following as related parties:

•  Directors, president, vice presidents and key management personnel (post-employment benefit 

plans where applicable);

• Associated entities;

•  An entity controlled, jointly controlled or significantly being influenced by any of the 

aforementioned; and

• Children, spouses or dependents related to any of the aforementioned persons.

Earnings per share (“EPS”)

 The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on net earnings attributable to shareholders of 
Olympia divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. 
For the calculation of diluted EPS, the weighted average number of common shares is the same as for 
basic EPS, with the addition of the weighted average number of common shares that would be issued on 

72

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
conversion of all the dilutive potential common shares. Dilutive potential common shares are deemed 
to have been converted at the start of the period or at the date of their issue, if later. The number of 
common shares that would be issued on conversion of dilutive potential common shares is determined 
from their terms of conversion. Where the terms could vary, it is deemed that they would be exercised 
at the rate or exercise price that would be most advantageous to the holder of such potentially dilutive 
common shares.

  Dividends

 Dividends  on  common  shares  are  recognized  in  equity  in  the  period  in  which  they  are  declared  or 
approved by Olympia’s Board of Directors.

4.  FUTURE ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual 
periods  beginning  after  January  1,  2018,  and  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these  consolidated 
financial statements.

 In  May  2014,  the  IASB  published  IFRS  15,  “Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers”  (“IFRS  15”)  
replacing  IAS  11,  “Construction  Contracts”  and  IAS  18,  “Revenue”  and  several  revenue-related 
interpretations. IFRS 15 establishes a single revenue recognition framework that applies to contracts 
with  customers.  The  standard  requires  an  entity  to  recognize  revenue  to  reflect  the  transfer  of 
goods and services for the amount it expects to receive when control is transferred to the purchaser.  
Disclosure requirements have also been expanded. The new standard is effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with earlier adoption permitted. The standard may be applied 
retrospectively or using a modified retrospective approach. It is expected that the standard will have  
an  impact  on  the  amounts  and  timing  of  revenue  recognized,  as  it  relates  to  up-front  fees  and  
collectability. Olympia is still evaluating the final impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments,” (“IFRS 9”) addresses the classification, measurement and recognition 
of financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and October 2010. It 
replaces the parts of IAS 39 that relate to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. 
IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into two measurement categories: those measured at 
fair value and those measured at amortized cost. The determination is made at initial recognition. The 
classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing its financial instruments and the 
contractual  cash  flow  characteristics  of  the  instrument.  For  financial  liabilities,  the  standard  retains 
most of the IAS 39 requirements. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken 
for  financial  liabilities,  the  part  of  a  fair  value  change  due  to  an  entity’s  own  credit  risk  is  recorded 
in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement, unless this creates an accounting 
mismatch.  This  standard  is  effective  for  first  interim  periods  within  years  beginning  on  or  after  
January 1, 2018. Olympia is still evaluating the final impact on the consolidated financial statements.

73

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 On January 13, 2016, the IASB published IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”) replacing IAS 17, “Leases.” IFRS 
16 now requires lessees to recognize a lease liability reflecting future lease payments and a “right-of-
use  asset”  for  virtually  all  lease  contracts.  The  IASB  has  included  an  optional  exemption  for  certain  
short-term leases and leases of low-value assets; however, this exemption can only be applied by lessees. 
For lessors, the IASB has updated the guidance on the definition of a lease (as well as the guidance on 
the  combination  and  separation  of  contracts).  The  new  standard  will  affect  both  the  balance  sheet 
and  related  ratios,  such  as  debt/equity  ratio  and  may  result  in  a  significant  increase  in  debt  on  the 
balance sheet. IFRS 16 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. 
Earlier  application  is  permitted,  but  only  in  conjunction  with  IFRS  15,  “Revenue  from  Contracts  with 
Customers.” Olympia is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on the consolidated 
financial statements.

5.  FUNDS IN TRUST

Self-Directed Registered Plans division (“RRSP”)

 At December 31, 2017, RRSP administered self-directed registered plans consisting of private company 
securities  and  mortgages  with  a  cost  value  of  $4.09  billion  (December  31,  2016  –  $3.79  billion)  
plus  cash,  public  securities,  term  deposits  and  outstanding  cheques  with  an  estimated  fair  value  of 
$535.35 million (December 31, 2016 – $518.46 million). These assets are the property of the account 
holders and Olympia Trust does not maintain effective control over the assets. Therefore, the assets are 
not reflected in these consolidated financial statements. Olympia earned interest income from funds 
held in trust of $7.81 million for the year ended December 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $6.18 million).

Private Health Services Plan division (“Health”)

 At December 31, 2017, Health held funds in trust of $10.12 million (December 31, 2016 - $9.53 million) 
on behalf of its self-insured private health clients. These assets are the property of the plan holders and 
OBI does not maintain effective control over the assets. Therefore, the assets are not reflected in these 
consolidated financial statements.

Foreign Exchange division (“FX”)

 At December 31, 2017, FX held funds in trust of $5.31 million (December 31, 2016 – $6.38 million) for 
clients who have paid margin requirements on forward foreign exchange contracts and $13.59 million 
(December 31, 2016 - $6.74 million) of outstanding payments.  These assets are the property of the 
contract holders and Olympia Trust does not maintain effective control over the assets. Therefore, the 
assets are not reflected in these consolidated financial statements.

74

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS

Fair value of financial instruments

 The  fair  value  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  restricted  cash  and  investments,  restricted  cash  in 
circulation  and  cash  in  circulation  due  to  the  bank,  trade  and  other  receivables,  trade  and  other  
payables, revolving credit facility and other liabilities and charges approximate their carrying amounts 
due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.  Derivative financial instruments are measured 
at fair value through profit or loss.  The fair value of all forward foreign exchange contracts is based on 
current bid prices for their respective terms to maturity in an active market.

Risks associated with financial instruments

 Olympia is exposed to financial risks arising from normal course business operations and its financial 
assets and liabilities.  The financial risks include liquidity risk and market risk relating to foreign currency 
exchange rates, interest rates and credit risk.

(i)  Liquidity risk

 Liquidity risk is the risk that Olympia will encounter difficulties in meeting its financial obligations. 
Olympia manages its liquidity risk by keeping surplus cash in liquid investments and fixed term 
deposits with a highly rated financial institution.  This allows Olympia to earn interest on surplus 
cash while having access to it within a very short time.

The timing of cash outflows is outlined in the following tables:

At December 31, 2017

Current   31 to 60 days

 61 to 90 days   Over 90 days

Total

Trade and other payables

$ 

1,251,312 

$ 

16,033 

$ 

10,799 

$ 

-    $ 

1,278,144 

Other liabilities and charges

Cash in circulation due to bank

1,356,208 

3,823,110 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,356,208 

3,823,110 

Total

$  6,430,630 

$ 

16,033 

$ 

10,799 

$ 

-    $  6,457,462 

At December 31, 2016

Current   31 to 60 days

 61 to 90 days   Over 90 days

Total

Trade and other payables

$ 

857,210 

$ 

79,082 

$ 

-    $ 

32,814 

$ 

969,106 

Other liabilities and charges

Cash in circulation due to bank

1,170,968 

5,119,920 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,170,968 

5,119,920 

Total

$  7,148,098 

$ 

79,082 

$ 

-    $ 

32,814 

$  7,259,994 

 At  December  31,  2017,  trade  and  other  payables  totaled  $1.28  million  (December  31,  2016  -  
$0.97  million).  Olympia  continues  to  meet  all  of  the  obligations  associated  with  its  financial 
liabilities.  Other  liabilities  and  charges  with  a  cash  outflow  are  identified  in  Note  19,  except  for 
leasehold inducement, straight-line rent and onerous contract obligation.

75

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The liquidity risk relating to derivative financial instruments payable is outlined in the table below:

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Non-current (1-3 years)

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

501,075 

$ 

15,821 

539,665 

565,106 

6,190,190 

130,803 

54,728 

669,051 

$  7,796,036 

$ 

870,403 

$ 

543,073 

$  4,271,471 

 The previous table presents the expected maturity dates of the foreign exchange contracts.

 Liquidity risk is associated with Olympia’s credit facility. The credit facility is available to finance 
day-to-day  operations  to  a  maximum  principal  amount  of  $8.50  million  (December  31,  2016  -  
$8.50  million),  and  bears  interest  at  the  Canadian  prime  rate  plus  0.25%.  For  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2017, a balance of $4.81 million is outstanding (December 31, 2016 - $3.94 million). 
Olympia has determined the principal and interest to be current.

 Security  for  the  credit  facility  includes  a  general  security  agreement  providing  a  first  security 
interest in all present and after acquired property.

(ii)  Market risk

 Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate 
because of changes in market prices and is composed of the following:

Foreign currency exchange risk

 Olympia  is  exposed  to  changes  in  foreign  exchange  rates  when,  and  if,  revenues  or  financial 
instruments fluctuate because of changing rates. Transactions in the applicable financial market 
are executed consistent with established risk management policies. Olympia purchases forward 
contracts whenever it enters into a transaction to buy or sell foreign currency in the future. These 
contracts are both short term and long term in nature and are in the normal course of business. 
Management understands that the currency markets are volatile and therefore subject to higher 
risk.  Olympia applies the following policy to mitigate the currency risk:

• For forward contracts, a margin of 5% is payable on signature of the contract;

• Olympia sets up a corresponding position with its currency supplier; and

•  If market rates vary by 4% or more, the client is required to adjust their margin to match the 

variance by the end of the trading day.

 Olympia’s FX division maintains various foreign currency bank accounts of which Canadian dollar 
and United States dollar bank accounts are the most significant. It is Olympia Trust’s policy to limit 
the amount of foreign currencies on hand to $1.25 million to reduce exposure to foreign currency 
risk.

76

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If the United States dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate at December 31, 2017, were to have 
increased by $0.10, it is estimated that Olympia’s after-tax earnings for the year ended December 
31, 2017, would have decreased by approximately $118,792 (December 31, 2016 -$116,911). A $0.10 
decrease in the United States dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate would have had an equal 
but opposite effect. The vast majority of Olympia Trust’s Foreign Exchange division’s trades are 
Canadian dollars traded for United States dollars and vice versa, although it trades in various other 
currencies. This sensitivity analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

Interest rate risk

 Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in  market  interest  rates.    Olympia  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  risk  as  the  cash  flows  generated 
from interest bearing instruments fluctuate in response to changes in market interest rates.  The 
primary exposure is related to cash balances and fixed term deposits.

 If the interest rates were to have increased by 1%, it is estimated that Olympia’s after-tax earnings 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017,  would  have  increased  by  approximately  $3.94  million 
(December 31, 2016 - $3.64 million).  A 1% decrease in interest rates would have had an equal but 
opposite effect. This sensitivity analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

Credit risk

 Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial asset will default, resulting in Olympia 
incurring  a  financial  loss.  Before  material  transactions  begin  with  a  new  counterparty,  the 
counterparty’s creditworthiness is assessed by the FX division.  The assessment practice considers 
both quantitative and qualitative factors.  Olympia constantly monitors the exposure to any single 
customer or counterparty along with the financial position of the customer or counterparty. If it 
is deemed that a customer or counterparty has become materially weaker, Olympia will work to 
reduce the credit exposure and lower the credit limit allocated.  Olympia is exposed to credit risk on 
its cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, restricted cash in circulation, trade 
and  other  receivables  and  derivative  financial  instruments  receivable.    The  maximum  exposure 
to credit risk of Olympia at the end of the year is the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, 
restricted  cash  and  investments,  restricted  cash  in  circulation,  trade  and  other  receivables  and 
derivative financial instruments receivable.

• Cash and cash equivalents

 Olympia mitigates its exposure to credit risk by maintaining its bank accounts with a highly rated 
financial institution.

• Restricted cash and investments and restricted cash in circulation

 Olympia limits its counterparty credit risk on these assets by dealing with reputable counterparties 
and assessing their credit ratings via the services of an independent ratings agency. The Treasury 
bonds are “AAA” rated.

77

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• Trade and other receivables

 Olympia  has  policies  and  procedures  in  place  to  govern  the  credit  risk  it  will  assume.    Trade 
receivables over 90 days are considered past due. As of December 31, 2017, net trade receivables 
of $0.62 million (December 31, 2016 - $0.95 million) were past due but deemed not impaired. 

 Included in trade and other receivables is a $0.12 million demand loan to Tarman Inc., a company 
controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia. Refer to Note 32 for terms of the loan.

 The  remaining  balance  relates  to  a  number  of  independent  clients  which  Olympia  is  actively 
pursuing  through  its  internal  collection  process.  As  a  result,  management  considers  the  
outstanding amounts to be recoverable.

The aging of these receivables is as follows:

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

753,939 

$ 

89,210 

15,579 

28,407 

1,229,256 

(613,822 )

8,207 

14,191 

1,194,059 

(244,154 )

$ 

1,413,359 

$ 

1,061,513 

 The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on an account portfolio analysis.

  Movements on Olympia’s provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

At January 1

Increase in provision

Receivables written off

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

244,154 

$ 

373,423 

616,733 

519,322 

(247,065 )

(648,591 )

$ 

613,822 

$ 

244,154 

 The  provision  for  impaired  receivables  has  been  included  in  administrative  expenses  in  
the  consolidated  statements  of  net  earnings  and  comprehensive  income.    Amounts  charged  to  
the  allowance  account  are  generally  written  off  when  there  is  no  expectation  of  recovering 
additional cash.

78

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• Derivative financial instruments receivable

 The expected maturity relating to derivative financial instruments receivable and foreign exchange 
contracts is outlined in the table below. The receivables can all be offset with one counterparty:

Current

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

Non-current (1-3 years)

(iii) Capital risk management

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

572,398 

$ 

24,643 

648,240 

636,671 

7,379,625 

199,847 

78,120 

962,034 

$  9,236,934 

$ 

1,264,644 

$ 

729,459 

$  5,478,746 

 Olympia’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  Olympia’s  ability  to  continue 
as a going concern in order to provide returns and benefits to shareholders and to maintain an 
optimal capital  structure  to reduce the cost of capital and to meet minimum regulatory capital 
requirements.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, Olympia may adjust the amount 
of  dividends  paid  to  shareholders,  return  capital  to  shareholders,  issue  new  shares,  repurchase 
shares, sell assets or make further use of its credit facility.

 Olympia includes shareholders’ equity of $11.02 million (December 31, 2016 - $10.65 million) in 
the definition of capital.  Shareholders’ equity comprises share capital, contributed surplus and 
retained earnings. 

Olympia’s main objectives when managing its capital structure are to:

•  Maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents over the short and medium term in order to finance 

its growth and development, including capital expenditures; 

•  Maintain  investor  and  creditor  confidence  to  sustain  future  development  of  the  business. 
Olympia’s  objective  when  managing  capital  is  to  maintain  adequate  financial  flexibility  to 
preserve  its  ability  to  meet  financial  obligations.    In  managing  capital,  Olympia  estimates  its 
future  dividend  payments  and  capital  expenditures,  which  is  compared  to  planned  business 
growth for purposes of sustainability;

•  Maintain  regulatory  capital  for  Olympia  Trust  as  required  by  the  Loan  and  Trust  Corporations 
Act  (Alberta)  ($2.00  million).  Similar  regulatory  capital  is  required  by  legislation  in  Nova 
Scotia  ($5.00  million).  Regulatory  capital  is  defined  as  share  capital  and  retained  earnings.  
Olympia Trust has maintained these minimum capital requirements throughout the year ended 
December 31, 2017; and

•  Maintain  compliance  with  financial  covenants.  The  financial  covenants  are  reviewed  regularly 
and controls are in place to maintain compliance with the covenants. Olympia complied with its 
financial covenants for the year ended December 31, 2017.

79

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The  capital  structure  of  Olympia  is  managed  and  adjusted  to  reflect  changes  in  economic 
conditions.  Capital structure adjustments could include adjusting the level of dividends and/or 
issuance or repurchase of common shares. In support thereof, management reviews the financial 
position  of  Olympia  on  a  monthly  and  cumulative  basis.    Financing  decisions  are  set  based  on 
the timing and extent of expected operating and capital cash outlays.  Factors considered when 
determining  capital  and  the  amount  of  operational  cash  requirements  are  weighed  against  the 
costs associated with excess cash, its terms and availability and whether to issue equity.  Olympia 
works towards managing its capital objectives to the extent possible while facing the challenges 
of  market  conditions  and  the  public’s  assessment  of  Olympia’s  risk  profile.  Olympia’s  capital 
management objectives have remained substantively unchanged over the periods presented.

7.  AVAILABLE FOR SALE INVESTMENTS

Investment in private issuer

Q Jets Aviation LP

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

$ 

48,932 

$ 

-   

55,517 

53,000 

48,932 

$ 

108,517 

 The available for sale investments represents Olympia’s investment in securities of a private issuer.

 As  at  December  31,  2017,  Olympia  has  recorded  a  change  in  fair  value  of  $53,000  in  relation  to  its 
investment in Q Jets Aviation LP. Q Jets was categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 The  investment  in  the  private  issuer  is  recorded  at  the  estimated  fair  value  and  is  categorized  as  
Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The three levels of fair value hierarchy are:

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 –  Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for assets or liabilities, either directly or 

indirectly

Level 3 – Inputs that are not based on observable market data

For the year ended December 31, 2017, there were no transfers between Level 2 and Level 3 fair value.

80

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The  following  table  presents  Olympia’s  available  for  sale  investments  measured  at  fair  value  and 
categorized by level according to the significance of the inputs used in making these measurements:

Recurring measurements

Investment in private issuer

Q Jets Aviation LP

Recurring measurements

Investment in private issuer

Q Jets Aviation LP

8.  OPERATING SEGMENTS

  December 31,  
2017

$ 

$ 

48,932   

- 

48,932 

  December 31,  
2016

$ 

$ 

55,517 

53,000 

108,517 

Level 1  

Level 2

Level 3

- 

-   

-   

- 

-   

- 

$ 

$ 

48,932    

- 

48,932 

Level 1  

Level 2

Level 3

-   

-   

-   

- 

-   

- 

$ 

$ 

55,517   

53,000 

108,517 

 Olympia has six operating segments, of which five are business segments and offer different products 
and  services  and  are  managed  separately  because  they  require  different  technology  and  marketing 
strategies.  The  Corporate  division  is  a  cost  centre  and  earns  incidental  revenue.    For  each  of  the 
divisions, Olympia’s president, chief financial officer and other executive management review internal 
management reports on a monthly basis.

 Segment  profit/(loss)  is  used  to  measure  performance.  Olympia’s  president  and  other  executive 
management  believe  that  such  information  is  the  most  relevant  in  evaluating  the  results  of  certain 
segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries. Inter-segmental transactions 
consist  mainly  of  cost  recoveries,  which  are  recognized  at  cost.  In  addition,  reportable  segments 
are  managed  on  a  functional  basis  through  regular  reporting  to  the  president  and  other  executive 
management.

 Olympia does not disclose a measure of segment assets, because the president and other executive 
management  do  not  use  this  information  to  assess  performance  and  allocate  resources.  Olympia 
reports net earnings/(loss) information for all operating segments to the president and other executive 
management. All other assets and liabilities are reported on a consolidated basis.  Costs are allocated 
to segments based on usage.

81

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operations 2017

Health

RRSP

FX

ATM

EEI

Corporate

Total

Service revenue

$  8,264,227 

$  18,233,291 

$  6,840,407 

$  3,073,901 

$ 

209,754 

$ 

8,200 

$  36,629,780 

Interest revenue

157,871 

  8,023,713 

116,890 

7,312 

769 

101,978 

  8,408,533 

Direct expenses

  (2,446,191 )

(102,785 )

(862,683 )

  (2,355,093 )

  5,975,907 

  26,154,219 

  6,094,614 

726,120 

(141,533 )

68,990 

- 

  (5,908,285 )

110,178 

  39,130,028 

Administrative  
   expenses

Depreciation &  
   amortization

Other gains &
   (losses), net
   (note 25)

  (3,920,714 ) 

  (18,185,412 ) 

  (5,429,383 ) 

(1,511,098 ) 

(314,829 ) 

(173,611 )  

 (29,535,047 ) 

(120,728 ) 

(515,583 ) 

(132,588 ) 

(407,964 ) 

(44,868 ) 

(4,779 ) 

  (1,226,510 ) 

-  

(873 ) 

25,781  

(60,500 ) 

-  

-  

(35,592 ) 

1,934,465  

Earnings/(loss) 
   before income  
   taxes
Income taxes 
   (expense)/ 
   recovery(1)
Net earnings/(loss)     $    1,435,397 

(499,068 ) 

7,452,351  

558,424  

  (1,253,442 ) 

(290,707 ) 

(68,212 )  

  8,332,879  

  (1,973,643 ) 

(147,890 ) 

374,236  

82,568  

(130,868 ) 

  (2,294,665 ) 

$  5,478,708 

$ 

410,534 

$   (879,206 )

$  (208,139)

$  (199,080 ) 

$  6,038,214 

Net operations 2016

Health

RRSP

FX

ATM

Corporate

Total

Service revenue

$  8,168,586 

$  16,906,170 

$  6,850,788 

$  2,727,251 

$ 

42,777 

$  34,695,572 

Interest revenue

133,926 

  6,307,630 

70,803 

3,986 

79,667 

  6,596,012 

Direct expenses

  (2,372,196 )

(92,064 )

(1,164,758 )

(2,107,971 )

- 

  (5,736,989 )

  5,930,316 

  23,121,736 

  5,756,833 

623,266 

122,444 

  35,554,595 

(4,161,243 ) 

  (16,551,479 ) 

  (5,609,546 ) 

  (1,555,036 ) 

(358,596 ) 

 (28,235,900 ) 

(222,980 ) 

(518,406 ) 

(215,128 ) 

(391,066 ) 

(35,565 ) 

(1,383,145 ) 

-  

782,419  

1,243,209  

(518,212 ) 

(511,479 ) 

995,937  

1,546,093  

  6,834,270 

1,175,368  

  (1,841,048 ) 

(783,196 ) 

  6,931,487  

(439,949 ) 

  (1,705,694 ) 

(293,348 ) 

469,530  

628,968  

  (1,340,493 ) 

Administrative  
   expenses

Depreciation and  
   amortization

Other gains &  
   (losses), net  
   (note 25)

Earnings/(loss)
   before income
   taxes

Income taxes
   (expense)/
   recovery(1)

Net earnings/(loss)

$ 

1,106,144 

$  5,128,576 

$  882,020 

$   (1,371,518 )

$ 

(154,228 ) 

$  5,590,994 

 No  one  client  contributed  more  than  10%  of  Olympia’s  revenue  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017.  
For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2016,  revenues  from  one  customer  in  the  FX  division  represent 
approximately $1.39 million of Olympia’s total revenue. 

(1) No income tax adjustment has been made regarding the elimination of inter-company transactions.

82

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9.  RESTRICTED CASH & INVESTMENTS

Foreign exchange trading deposits paid to a financial institution

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  500,000 

$  2,430,000 

$  500,000 

$  2,430,000 

 Restricted  cash  and  investments  comprises  a  Treasury  bond  provided  as  collateral  to  a  financial 
institution securing Olympia Trust’s foreign exchange trading platform. During the year, at the request 
of  the  financial  institution,  the  collateral  requirements  were  decreased  by  $1.93  million,  resulting  in  
Olympia  having  a  collateral  Treasury  bond  investment  of  $0.50  million  at  December  31,  2017  
(December  31,  2016  -  $2.43  million).  The  Treasury  bond  has  a  term  of  one  year  from  issuance  and 
earns  interest  at  a  rate  of  0.59%  (December  31,  2016  -  1.43%).  Restricted  cash  and  investments 
are not readily accessible for use in operations and are therefore reported separately from cash and  
cash equivalents.

10.  CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Non-restricted cash in circulation

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  9,167,957 

$  5,003,336 

972,566 

346,818 

$  10,140,523 

$  5,350,154 

 Cash  at  bank  and  on  hand  is  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  which  are  subject  to  an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. 

 Non-restricted cash in circulation refers to Olympia’s cash in ATM cassettes and cash in transit. The 
increase is due to the expansion of the ATM business.

11.  RESTRICTED CASH IN CIRCULATION 

 ATM has entered into a bailment agreement with a financial institution to provide the ATM division 
with cash that can only be used in ATMs. ATM pays a fee for using the cash based on the total amount 
of cash outstanding at any given time, as well as paying fees related to the bundling and preparation of 
such cash prior to it being loaded in the ATMs. ATM has access and rights to the cash and bears the risk 
in the case of loss. ATM has obtained the required insurance coverage in the event of loss of cash while 
in circulation.

 While armoured courier operations have physical access to the cash loaded in ATMs, risk and rewards 
of  ownership  of  that  cash  remains  with  ATM  at  all  times.  ATM’s  cash  bailment  agreement  is  for  a 
term  of  five  years,  through  to  November  2020,  and  bears  interest  at  the  Canadian  prime  rate.  In  
December 2016, ATM obtained an increase to the available bailment cash limit from $5.00 million to 
$20.00 million.

 Based on the foregoing, the cash in circulation and the related obligation due to the bank are reflected 
separately on the balance sheet. Restricted cash in circulation for the year ended December 31, 2017, 
was $3.82 million (December 31, 2016 - $5.12 million).

83

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.  INVENTORY

ATMs not in service

ATM parts and accessories

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

144,400 

$ 

362,630 

78,714 

93,343 

$ 

223,114 

$ 

455,973 

 Inventory consists primarily of ATMs not in service and related spare parts and accessories measured 
at the lower of cost and net realizable value.

13.  REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY 

 As  at  December  31,  2017,  Olympia  has  drawn  $4.81  million  (December  31,  2016  -  $3.94  million)  on  
its  established  credit  facility.  The  credit  facility  in  place  has  a  maximum  amount  of  $8.50  million 
(December 31, 2016 - $8.50 million) which can be drawn, and bears interest at the Canadian prime 
rate plus 0.25%. The credit facility is subject to review at any time, and in any event will be reviewed 
annually based on these financial statements.  Additional funds drawn are to facilitate the expansion 
of the ATM business.

 The credit facility is subject to certain covenants and other limitations that, if breached, could cause 
a default, which might result in a requirement for immediate repayment of all amounts outstanding. 
Olympia considers that it has one significant covenant that is monitored on an ongoing basis, being the 
cash flow coverage ratio. As at December 31, 2017, Olympia was in compliance with all covenants.

 Security for the credit facility includes a general security agreement providing a first security charge 
over all present and after acquired property.

Credit facility

Available balance at January 1

Drawn

Available at the end of the year

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  8,500,000 

$  8,500,000 

(4,812,347 ) 

(3,935,045 )

$  3,687,653 

$  4,564,955 

84

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value as at  
  December 31,  
2017

Notional  
 amount as at 
December 31,  
2017

  Fair value as at  
  December 31,  
2016

Notional  
amount as at 
  December 31,  
2016

Current assets

$  9,236,934 

$ 112,034,573 

$ 

1,264,644 

$  59,913,330 

Non-current assets (1-3 years)

$ 

729,459 

$  8,810,123 

$  5,478,746 

$  87,763,144 

Current liabilities

$  7,796,036 

$ 107,958,340  $ 

870,403 

$  49,279,562 

Non-current liabilities (1-3 years)

$ 

543,073 

$  8,400,009 

$  4,271,471 

$  77,362,822 

 Olympia Trust has entered into foreign exchange contracts with its customers and currency suppliers.  
The expiry dates of the above derivatives vary between January 5, 2018, and April 26, 2019. As a result, 
a portion of the foreign exchange contracts are classified as non-current.

 Forward foreign exchange contracts are measured at fair value through profit or loss based on contractual 
maturities and are presented at their fair value on the balance sheet.  Changes in fair values of forward 
foreign exchange contracts at fair value through profit or loss are recorded in “other (losses)/gains, 
net” in the consolidated statement of net earnings and comprehensive income.  The fair value of all 
forward foreign exchange contracts is based on current bid prices for their respective remaining terms 
to maturity in an active market. As at December 31, 2017, Olympia has margins held in Canadian dollars 
of $5.31 million (December 31, 2016 - $6.38 million).

 For the year ended December 31, 2017, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value 
measurements and no transfers into or out of Level 3 fair value measurements. 

 The following table presents Olympia’s derivative financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value 
and categorized by level according to the significance of the inputs used in making these measurements:

  December 31,  
2017

Level 1  

Level 2

Level 3

Recurring measurements

Financial assets - derivative financial instruments

$  9,966,393 

$ 

Financial liabilities - derivative financial instruments

  (8,339,109 )

$  1,627,284 

$ 

  December 31,  
2016

- 

- 

- 

$  9,966,393 

$ 

(8,339,109 )

$ 

1,627,284 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

Level 1  

Level 2

Level 3

Recurring measurements

Financial assets - derivative financial instruments

$  6,743,390 

$ 

Financial liabilities - derivative financial instruments

(5,141,874 )

$ 

1,601,516 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$  6,743,390 

$ 

(5,141,874 )

$ 

1,601,516 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

85

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15.  EQUIPMENT AND OTHER

December 31, 2017

Cost

Furniture &  
fixtures

Leasehold  
improvements

  Computers &  
equipment

ATM  
equipment

Total

At beginning of year

$ 

1,378,869 

$  3,070,994 

$  2,375,129 

$ 

1,253,666 

$  8,078,658 

Additions

Disposals

At end of year

121,035 

(600 )

236,508 

124,436 

321,903 

- 

(1,838 )

(108,009 )

803,882 

(110,447 )

$  1,499,304 

$  3,307,502 

$  2,497,727 

$  1,467,560 

$  8,772,093 

Accumulated depreciation

At beginning of year

Disposals

Depreciation charge for the year

$ 

1,090,982 

$  2,359,557 

$  2,065,665 

$ 

219,810 

$  5,736,014 

(140 )

157,094 

- 

219,493 

(419 )

179,637 

(33,534 )

281,552 

(34,093 )

837,776 

At end of year

$  1,247,936 

$  2,579,050 

$  2,244,883 

Closing net book value

$ 

251,368 

$ 

728,452 

$ 

252,844 

$ 

$ 

467,828 

$  6,539,697 

999,732 

$  2,232,396 

December 31, 2016

Cost

At beginning of year

$ 

1,347,496 

$  3,069,294 

$ 

2,195,814 

$ 

512,404 

$  7,125,008 

Additions

Disposals

At end of year

Accumulated depreciation

At beginning of year

Disposals

31,373 

- 

1,700 

- 

179,315 

- 

771,720 

(30,458 )

984,108 

(30,458 )

$ 

1,378,869 

$  3,070,994 

$  2,375,129 

$ 

1,253,666 

$  8,078,658 

$ 

928,827 

$ 

1,878,184 

$ 

1,882,531 

$ 

52,450 

$  4,741,992 

- 

- 

- 

(6,885 )

174,245 

(6,885 )

1,000,907 

219,810 

$  5,736,014 

1,033,856 

$  2,342,644 

$ 

$ 

Depreciation charge for the year

162,155 

481,373 

183,134 

At end of year

Closing net book value

$ 

$ 

1,090,982 

$  2,359,557 

$  2,065,665 

287,887 

$ 

711,437 

$ 

309,464 

86

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

December 31, 2017

Cost

Internally  
generated  
software

Computer  
software

ATM  
  processing  
contracts

 Other

Total

At beginning of year

$ 

1,763,813 

$ 

1,335,020 

$ 

1,082,968 

$ 

41,032 

$  4,222,833 

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

At end of year

Accumulated depreciation

At beginning of year

248,347 

(286,200 )

-   

-   

125,000 

(125,000)

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

248,347 

(286,200 )

- 

$  1,850,960 

$  1,210,020 

$  1,082,968 

$ 

41,032 

$    4,184,980 

$ 

419,139 

$ 

856,930 

$ 

797,512 

$ 

8,755 

$  2,082,336 

Amortization charge for the year

221,984 

85,785 

-   

(286,200 )

-   

-   

67,287 

150,417 

-   

13,678 

-   

-   

388,734 

150,417 

(286,200 )

$ 

354,923 

$  1,496,037 

$ 

$ 

942,715 

267,305 

$ 

$ 

1,015,216 

67,752 

$ 

$ 

22,433 

$  2,335,287 

18,599 

$  1,849,693 

Impairment

Disposals

At end of year

Closing net book value

December 31, 2016

Cost

At beginning of year

$ 

1,359,318 

$ 

1,069,669 

$ 

1,082,968 

$ 

16,032 

$  3,527,987 

Additions

At end of year

404,495 

265,351 

-   

25,000 

694,846 

$ 

1,763,813 

$ 

1,335,020 

$ 

1,082,968 

$ 

41,032 

$  4,222,833 

Accumulated depreciation

At beginning of year

$ 

268,400 

$ 

811,270 

$ 

117,017 

$ 

3,411 

$  1,200,098 

Amortization charge for the year

150,739 

45,660 

-   

-   

180,495 

500,000 

5,344 

-   

382,238 

500,000 

$ 

$ 

419,139 

1,344,674 

$ 

$ 

856,930 

478,090 

$ 

$ 

797,512 

285,456 

$ 

$ 

8,755 

$  2,082,336 

32,277 

$  2,140,497 

Impairment

At end of year

Closing book value

Additions

 The  capital  additions  of  $0.25  million  in  internally  generated  software  relates  to  the  continued 
development  and  enhancement  of  cloud  based  online  systems  in  the  EEI  division.    Olympia  offers  
exempt  market  dealers  access  to  the  systems  in  order  to  facilitate  their  compliance  with  certain 
regulatory requirements. 

87

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment

 As at December 31, 2017, Olympia noted indicators of impairment in its ATM division stemming from 
losses incurred. The impairment analysis indicated that the recoverable amount of the cash generating 
unit did not exceed its carrying value. The recoverable amount was based on a fair value less costs of 
disposal calculation using the present value of expected future cash flows. The primary sources of cash 
flow  information  are  derived  from  macroeconomic  factors  such  as  industry  demand  fundamentals, 
which  include  transaction  volumes  and  growth  rates,  benchmark  interchange  and  surcharge  pricing 
and inflation rates. Cash flow forecasts are also based on past experience, historical trends, operating 
costs and maintenance expenditures.

17.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Agents and commissions payable

Amounts due to related parties (note 32)

Government taxes and other payables

18.  DEFERRED REVENUE

Annual registered plan services administration fees

Annual health spending account fee

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

437,742 

$ 

483,695 

213,819 

83,388 

543,195 

233,589 

88,649 

163,173 

$  1,278,144 

$ 

969,106 

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

16,100 

$ 

-   

297,156 

221,912 

$ 

313,256 

$ 

221,912 

 At  December  31,  2017,  deferred  revenue  totaled  $0.31  million  (December  31,  2016  -  $0.22  million). 
Deferred  revenue  is  comprised  mostly  of  Health’s  annual  fees  for  maintaining  customers’  health 
spending accounts.  The unearned portion of these annual fees is recognized as deferred revenue at 
the time of billing and revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis in relation to Olympia rendering  
these services.

88

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19.  OTHER LIABILITIES AND CHARGES

Other liabilities and charges (current)

Bonuses payable

Medical benefits payable

Professional fees accrual

General accruals

Straight-line rent

Onerous contract obligation

Leasehold inducements

Vacation payable

Other

Legal fees accrual

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

469,802 

$ 

352,894 

362,910 

208,758 

180,376 

109,321 

96,888 

85,688 

71,049 

63,289 

- 

345,503 

126,786 

200,712 

87,636 

- 

281,934 

96,016 

47,957 

1,100 

$  1,648,081 

$ 

1,540,538 

 Leasehold inducements received are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. 
The current portion of this liability is recorded in other liabilities and charges and the long-term portion 
is recorded in other liabilities.  In November 2017, Target Capital Inc. a related party, assigned its lease 
contract to Olympia. Olympia has subleased the office space at a rate below its lease obligation resulting 
in Olympia having an onerous contract obligation based on the present value of future cash flows.

Other liabilities (non-current)

Leasehold inducements

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  1,068,776 

$ 

194,110 

20. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS

Number of  
common  
shares

Share 
capital

Contributed  
surplus

Total

At January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2017

2,406,352 

$  7,886,989 

Balance at December 31, 2016 and 2017

  2,406,352 

$  7,886,989 

$ 

$ 

86,373 

$  7,973,362 

86,373 

$  7,973,362 

 The total authorized number of common shares is unlimited (December 31, 2016 - unlimited common 
shares).  All issued shares are fully paid. 

89

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21.  INCOME TAXES

a)  The  significant  components  which  give  rise  to  deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  as 

follows:

Bad debts and other provision

Non-capital losses

Carrying amount of equipment higher than the tax basis

Cumulative eligible capital available for tax purposes

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

129,961 

$ 

65,922 

1,360,561 

1,009,797 

(54,991 )

- 

(226,418 )

134,449 

$ 

1,435,531 

$ 

983,750 

b)  Income tax expense is recognized based on management’s best estimate of the weighted average 
annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The average annual rate used for the year 
ended December 31, 2017, was 27% (December 31, 2016 - 27%).  

Earnings before income tax

Anticipated income tax expense

Non-deductible expenses

Non-taxable income

Tax losses from prior years recognized

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Other

Current tax expense 

Deferred tax recovery

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  8,332,879 

$  6,931,487 

2,249,877 

1,871,501 

32,777 

- 

- 

13,015 

(1,004 )

32,451 

(199,045 )

(319,568 )

(45,147 )

301 

$  2,294,665 

$ 

1,340,493 

$  2,746,447 

$  2,183,406 

(451,782 )

(842,913 )

$  2,294,665 

$ 

1,340,493 

 Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognized  for  loss  carry-forwards  and  other  deductible  temporary 
differences to the extent that the realization of the related tax benefit is probable through future taxable 
profits or other tax planning opportunities. The non-capital losses will start to expire in 2034.

90

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Salaries, management fees and bonuses

General administration

Management compensation (note 32)

Rent

Employee benefits expense (note 24)

Bad debts 

 23. DIRECT EXPENSES

Commission expense

Service costs paid

Health trailer commissions

Other

24. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Benefit expenses

Medical benefits

Other benefits

Share ownership assistance scheme

Long-term service awards and education assistance

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  15,829,307 

$  15,284,459 

  6,941,430 

6,566,757 

2,617,874 

2,449,546 

2,159,240 

1,444,401 

542,795 

2,471,429 

1,357,826 

105,883 

$ 29,535,047 

$ 28,235,900 

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  1,700,261 

$ 

1,961,683 

2,755,743 

1,452,281 

- 

2,277,107 

1,493,689 

4,510 

$  5,908,285 

$  5,736,989 

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

705,116 

$ 

655,904 

392,395 

214,964 

131,926 

385,201 

198,594 

118,127 

$  1,444,401 

$ 

1,357,826 

91

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. OTHER (LOSSES)/GAINS, NET

Unrealized foreign exchange gain

CRA lawsuit settlement refund

Settlement (loss)

Impairment of intangible asset (note 16)

Restraint of trade income

Other

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

25,768 

$ 

1,243,209 

- 

- 

782,438 

(511,479 )

(150,417 )

(500,000 )

114,918 

(25,861 )

- 

(18,231 )

$ 

(35,592 ) $ 

995,937 

 The unrealized forward exchange gain decreased due to smaller forward contracts being entered into 
by the FX division.

 Restraint of trade income relates to monies received from a consultant for the release from a restraint 
of trade agreement in the ATM division.

 The  lawsuit  settlement  refund  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2016,  relates  to  Olympia’s  dispute 
resolution  with  the  Canada  Revenue  Agency  (“CRA”).  On  April  11,  2016,  Olympia  received  
communication from the CRA confirming that ongoing disputes relating to certain claims for withholding 
taxes owing in accordance with Section 116(5) of the Income Tax Act (Canada) have been resolved. 

 The settlement loss for the year ended December 31, 2016, is due to a legal claim by a client of Olympia’s 
former Corporate and Shareholder Services division. The client had been claiming loss of income on 
funds held in trust that were subject to a dispute. The claim was settled through an arbitration process 
and Olympia was deemed liable for $0.52 million for loss of income, including legal costs.

26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted

 Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of Olympia 
by the weighted average number of common shares in issue during the year.

Net earnings attributable to shareholders of Olympia

Weighted average number of shares (basic and diluted)

Basic and diluted earnings per share

27.  DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  6,079,842 

$  5,590,994 

  2,406,352 

2,406,352 

$ 

2.53 

$ 

2.32 

 The  aggregate  quarterly  dividends  declared  amounted  to  $5.70  million  (December  31,  2016  -  
$3.61 million). The lower amount declared in 2016 was due to Olympia’s Board of Directors approving 
and Olympia announcing the fourth quarter 2015 dividend in 2015.

92

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. CHANGES IN NON-CASH WORKING CAPITAL 

Trade and other receivables

Current taxes receivable

Prepaid expenses

Inventory

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Current taxes payable

Other liabilities & charges

Other liabilities

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

(351,846 ) $ 

(222,726 )

117,683 

181,081 

232,859 

309,039 

91,344 

102,212 

107,543 

874,666 

203,582 

(108,112 )

(143,352 )

(19,134 )

82,498 

- 

(330,921 )

(285,626 )

$  1,664,581 

$ 

(823,791 )

29. RECONCILIATION OF LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Revolving credit facility

Cash in circulation due to bank

30. COMMITMENTS 

 Operating lease commitments

2016  

Cash flows

2017

$  3,935,045 

$ 

877,302 

$  4,812,347 

5,119,920 

(1,296,810 ) 

3,823,110 

$  9,054,965 

$ 

(419,508 )  $  8,635,457

 Olympia leases various offices under operating lease agreements. The initial lease terms are between 
twelve months and fifty months and the majority of lease agreements are renewable at market rates 
when the lease period ends.

 During the year ended December 31, 2017, Olympia extended its office rental agreement in Calgary.  
The original lease was due to expire on August 31, 2018, but has been extended to February 28, 2022.

Future aggregate minimum lease payments under operating leases are listed in the table below:

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

  December 31,  
2017

$ 

1,107,459 

1,004,325 

995,013 

923,397 

147,932 

$  4,178,126 

93

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.  CONTINGENCIES 

 Olympia  is  not  a  money  lender  nor  does  it  guarantee  or  participate  in  loans  or  mortgages  of  any 
type, except in its capacity as trustee of mortgages held on behalf of its clients. Olympia is defendant  
and  plaintiff  in  a  number  of  legal  actions  that  arise  in  the  normal  course  of  business,  the  losses  or  
gains  from  which,  if  any,  are  not  anticipated  to  have  a  material  effect  on  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.

32. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 Olympia’s president and chief executive officer (“CEO”) owns and controls 29.14% of Olympia’s shares. 
During the year, Olympia entered into transactions with the following related parties:

•  Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia;

• Companies and businesses associated with the directors of Olympia;

• Companies and businesses controlled by management of Olympia; 

• Family members of the president, management and directors; and

• Key management and directors.

 The following transactions with related parties were measured at the exchange amount, which is the 
amount of consideration agreed to by the parties:

Service revenue

Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

$ 

20,736 

20,736 

$ 

$ 

5,844 

5,844 

 Revenue  from  associated  entities  totaled  $20,736  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017  
(December 31, 2016 - $5,844), and consisted mainly of the following:

•  Olympia  earned  revenue  in  the  amount  of  $nil  (December  31,  2016  -  $191)  from  health  benefit 
administration revenue provided to Eyelogic Systems Inc., a company of which Olympia’s president 
and CEO was the largest shareholder.

•  Olympia earned revenue in the amount of $20,736 (December 31, 2016 - $5,653) from legal services 
provided  by  Olympia’s  in-house  general  counsel  to  Tarman  Inc.,  Target  Capital  Inc.  (“Target”)  and 
Apple Creek Golf Course Inc., companies controlled by the president and CEO.

94

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest revenue

Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

$ 

5,276 

5,276 

$ 

$ 

17,500 

17,500 

 Interest  revenue  from  associated  entities  totalled  $5,276  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017,  
(December  31,  2016  -  $17,500)  and  consists  of  interest  earned  from  outstanding  receivables  and  the  
loan  provided  to  Tarman  Inc.,  a  company  controlled  by  the  president  and  CEO,  and  interest  on  
outstanding receivables.

Administrative expenses

Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO

Olympia Charitable Foundation

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  2,617,874 

$  2,449,546 

58,899 

65,037 

$  2,676,773 

$  2,514,583 

 Administrative  expenses  paid  to  associated  entities  totaled  $2.68  million  for  the  year  ended  
December 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $2.51 million), and consisted of the following:

•  The  Olympia  Charitable  Foundation  is  funded  by  Olympia  and  the  employees  of  Olympia.  Olympia 

donated a total of $58,899 for the year ended December 31, 2017 (December 31, 2016 - $65,037).

•  Management  fees  are  paid  to  Tarman  Inc.,  a  company  controlled  by  Olympia’s  president  and  CEO,  
based on a percentage of pre-tax profits of Olympia’s divisions, except for the Private Health Services 
Plan division, where the management fee is based on a percentage of health claims administered. These 
fees are for services provided as president and CEO of Olympia. For the year ended December 31, 2017,  
this amounted to $2.62 million (December 31, 2016 - $2.45 million).

Trade and other receivables include amounts receivable from related parties

Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO

Companies and businesses controlled by directors

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

365,028 

$ 

611,408 

- 

17,268 

$ 

365,028 

$ 

628,676 

 Receivables from associated entities totaled $365,028 for the year ended December 31, 2017 (December 
31, 2016 - $628,676), and consisted mainly of the following:

•  A receivable in the amount of $7,388 (December 31, 2016 - $411) from Target, a company controlled 
by the president and CEO of Olympia, reflects an arrangement whereby Olympia pays a portion of the 
remuneration for Target’s personnel who deliver services to both Olympia and Target.

•  A receivable in the amount of $231,106 (December 31, 2016 - $81,882) from Tarman Inc., a company 
controlled  by  Olympia’s  president  and  CEO,  reflects  the  legal  and  other  services  provided  to  
Tarman Inc.

95

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  A receivable in the amount of $5,133 (December 31, 2016 - $5,109) from Apple Creek Golf Course Inc., 

a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense recoveries.

•  A receivable in  the amount  of $264 (December 31, 2016 - $398) from Bearspaw Tree  Farm Inc., a 

company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense recoveries.

•  A receivable in the amount of $716 (December 31, 2016 - $6,108) from Namena Island, Toy Box II 
and Camera 2 Canvas Inc., companies controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense 
recoveries.

•  On  November  29,  2017,  Olympia  obtained  approval  from  the  Board  of  Directors  for  a  $120,000 
demand loan to Tarman Inc., a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia. The secured 
demand loan is scheduled for repayment on June 30, 2018, and accrues interest at 4.00% per annum. 
As at December 31, 2017, Olympia has accrued $421 of interest.

All the receivables from related parties are current.

 Trade and other payables and provision for other liabilities and charges include amounts payable to 
related parties

Companies and businesses controlled by the president and CEO

Directors' fees

Management

Olympia Charitable Foundation

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$ 

160,298 

$ 

107,890 

45,377 

28,204 

- 

- 

924 

3,100 

$ 

205,675 

$ 

140,118 

•  Payables  to  associated  entities  totaled  $205,675  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017  

(December 31, 2016 - $140,118), and consisted mainly of the following:

•  A  payable  in  the  amount  of  $36,473  (December  31,  2016  -  $39,807)  to  Tarman  Inc.,  a  company 
controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for commissions related to the sale of health plans 
offered by OBI.

•  A payable in the amount of $1,538 (December 31, 2016 - $11,353) to Target and Camera 2 Canvas Inc., 

companies controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, for expense recoveries.

•  A management fee payable in the amount of $122,287 (December 31, 2016 - $51,468) to Tarman Inc., 
a company controlled by the president and CEO of Olympia, based on a percentage of pre-tax profits 
of Olympia’s divisions.

•  A payable in the amount of $nil (December 31, 2016 - $3,100) to Olympia Charitable Foundation, a not 

for profit foundation funded by Olympia and the employees of Olympia. 

•  A payable for directors’ fees of $45,377 (December 31, 2016 - $28,204). 

These payables are all current.

96

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share capital

 On March 24, 2017, Target, of which Olympia’s president and CEO is the controlling stakeholder, sold 
an aggregate of 55,200 common shares of Olympia to several arm’s-length private parties, through a 
private sale.  The shares were sold at a price of $29.00 per Olympia common share (the “Disposition”).  
After  giving  effect  to  the  Disposition,  the  president  and  CEO  of  Olympia  owns  and  controls  701,127 
common  shares  of  Olympia,  representing  29.14%  of  the  issued  and  outstanding  common  shares  of 
Olympia on a non-diluted and fully diluted basis.

Key management compensation

 Compensation paid to key management is included in Note 22 and Note 23.  Key management includes 
the  Board  of  Directors,  the  presidents  of  OBI,  ATM,  Olympia  Trust  and  Olympia,  the  executive  vice 
president  and  vice  presidents.  Olympia  uses  management  or  employment  contracts  as  a  means 
to  incent  certain  executives  to  maximize  the  profitability  of  their  applicable  business  units  and  the 
profitability of Olympia as a whole. The compensation paid or payable to key management is shown in 
the following table:

Salaries, bonuses and profit sharing

Management fees

Directors’ fees

Short-term employee benefits

  December 31,  
2017

 December 31,  
2016

$  4,002,357 

$  3,807,383 

2,617,874 

2,449,546 

211,755 

232,171 

147,760 

224,789 

$  7,064,157 

$  6,629,478 

97

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transfer Agent

AST Trust Company
600, 333 – 7th Avenue SW
Calgary, AB  T2P 2Z1
Tel: 403-776-3900
Fax: 403-776-3916

Auditors

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants
Suite 3100, 111 – 5th Avenue SW
Calgary, AB  T2P 5L3

corporate information

Directors

Rick Skauge
Gerard Janssen1 2 3 4 
Brian Newman1 2 3 4 
Craig Skauge
Diana Wolfe1 2 3 4 
Dennis Nerland
Tony Lanzl 

Board Committees

1 Audit Committee
2 Corporate Governance Committee
3 Executive Compensation Committee
4 Investment Committee

Head Office

2300, 125 – 9th Avenue SE
Calgary, AB  T2G 0P6
Tel: 403-261-0900
Fax: 403-265-1455
www.olympiafinancial.com
info@olympiafinancial.com

98

|  OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORTexecutive team

RICK SKAUGE  
President and Chief  
Executive Officer

CRAIG SKAUGE  
Executive Vice President  
and President, Olympia  
Trust Company

GERHARD BARNARD  
Chief Financial Officer and  
Vice President, Finance

ROBIN FRY 
CEO, Olympia Benefits Inc.

KEN FRY 
President,  
Olympia Benefits Inc.

DERICK KACHUIK 
Vice President,  
Foreign Exchange

ANDREA GILLIS  
Vice President, Client Services  
Registered Plans

KELLY REVOL  
Vice President, Operations 
Registered Plans

JIM WILSON 
President, Olympia ATM Inc.

JONATHAN BAHNUIK 
General Counsel

RYAN MCKENNA 
Vice President,  
Information Technology

99

OLYMPIA FINANCIAL GROUP INC.  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  2300, 125 - 9th Avenue SE Calgary, Alberta  T2G 0P6
Tel: 403-261-0900  •  Fax: 403-265-1455

www.olympiafinancial.com  info@olympiafinancial.com