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Otto Energy
Annual Report 2015

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FY2015 Annual Report · Otto Energy
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A N N U A L  
R E P O R T

2015

ottoenergy.com

BACK COVER

FRONT COVER

 
 
 
 
HIGH IMPACT PLAYS 
TARGETED

OTTO ACQUIRES 
ONSHORE ALASKAN 
INTEREST

PHILIPPINES PROJECT +
SC55 OFFSHORE PALAWAN +

TANZANIA PROJECTS +
KILOSA – KILOMBERO +
PANGANI +

AUSTRALIA 
HEAD OFFICE

INSIDE FRONT COVER

INSIDE BACK COVER

CONTENTS

02

04

08

10

1 1

14

18

2 1

22

23

24

25

42

43

44

45

46

47

8 1

82

84

Chairman’s Report

Managing Director’s Report

Company Highlights

Asset Overview

Philippines

Tanzania

Alaska

Reserves and Contingent Resources

Summary of Assets

Financial Report 2015

Corporate Directory

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Audit Report to the Members of Otto Energy Limited

ASX Additional Information

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015

1

CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT

2 OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS

It is my pleasure to present the 11th Annual Report to shareholders at the close of a year  
that has seen a significant transition in the Company. 

The most significant outcome delivered this year was the sale of the 33% working interest 
in the Galoc oil field for a headline number of US$108 million as of 1 July 2014, and the 
subsequent distribution of 6.4 cents per share to shareholders. I am proud of this major 
achievement by Otto Energy’s management, who have delivered on our strategy to create value 
for shareholders.  The sale of Galoc was a timely transaction given the subsequent decline in 
oil price and the proceeds from the sale have positioned Otto Energy in an enviable position of 
financial strength among our peers.

The completion by Otto to divest the 33% interest in the Galoc Oil field maximised and 
monetised the inherent value of the Galoc Interest after the successful completion of the Galoc 
Phase II expansion.

The transaction demonstrates Otto’s commitment to creating shareholder value, through 
monetising a key asset and delivering a significant return to shareholders, whilst 
simultaneously funding a highly prospective exploration program.

The Company has also maintained its commitment to longer term growth through exploration 
and during the year our technical team remained focussed on this objective. Significant 
achievements included executing the drilling of the Hawkeye-1 well offshore Philippines, 
acquiring new seismic and preparing for drilling in Tanzania and obtaining entry into the 
prospective North Slope in Alaska. 

We look forward to the coming financial year, during which Otto Energy plans to maintain its 
current high level of activity. Highlights for the coming period include:

•  Preparation for the first ever onshore exploration wells to be drilled in Tanzania in 2016;

•  Seismic acquisition and drilling in the prospective North Slope acreage in Alaska;

• 

 Completing assessment of Hawkeye-1 hydrocarbon discovery and seeking to secure 
partners to drill follow-up prospects in SC55 offshore the Philippines; and

•  Assessing further business development opportunities.

The ability to monetise the Galoc asset at such a fortuitous time augers well for Otto Energy’s 
capacity to capture opportunities for FY2016 and beyond – the early identification of such 
opportunities has already commenced in FY2016. The core goal of the Board and Management 
continues to be the creation of sustainable, long term value for all shareholders.

I thank you, our shareholders, for your continued support through this past year and as we 
move forward. I also thank my fellow Directors, Management team and staff in Perth and 
overseas for their continued commitment.

Rick Crabb
Chairman

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 3

MANAGING 
DIRECTOR’S
REPORT

4

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015DEAR SHAREHOLDERS

Welcome to Otto Energy’s Annual Report for FY2015.

This year has been one of significant transition for the Company following the sale of our 
interest in the producing Galoc oil field, which along with preparation for the drilling of 
the Hawkeye-1 exploration well, consumed a large proportion of our focus.  The support of 
Otto’s shareholders, staff and my fellow directors throughout this challenging and rewarding 
transition period has been greatly appreciated.  

Otto Energy’s primary objective is to grow shareholder value, through:

•  Sound financial management;

• 

• 

 The application of technical and commercial rigour in the building of a focussed pipeline 
of exploration and appraisal projects selected for their prospectivity and favourable fiscal 
regimes; and

 Making considered commercial decisions via an understanding of the oil and gas asset life 
cycle and external market influences.

The Company delivered several key achievements during FY2015 across each of these 
elements.

Galoc Oil Field Divestment and Distribution of funds to Shareholders 
In February 2015, Otto completed the divestment of its 33% interest in the Galoc oil field 
located offshore Philippines, to Nido Petroleum Ltd for a headline value of US$108 million 
with an effective date of 1 July 2014. Following completion of the sale, a distribution to 
shareholders of A$0.064 per share was made in June 2015.

Consistent with our focus on delivering value to our shareholders, the divestment on such 
favourable terms at the peak of the oil price cycle and the subsequent distribution to 
shareholders was an excellent result.

Exploration 
Exploration is critical to the growth of any oil & gas company, and Otto has continued to 
progress opportunities in its Philippines and Tanzanian exploration assets. More recently, the 
Company acquired an interest in acreage located on the highly prospective Alaska North Slope, 
which has the potential for high impact exploration and appraisal success. 

In Service Contract 55 in the Philippines, Otto Energy successfully executed a farm-out strategy 
via the participation of Red Emperor Resources NL and Pryce Gases Inc in the drilling campaign 
of Hawkeye-1. Hawkeye-1 was drilled in August 2015, safely and significantly under budget.  
The successful farm-outs along with funding contributions from BHPB, saw Otto fully carried 
on the well.

The hydrocarbons discovered at Hawkeye were at the low end of expectation and will be 
uneconomic to develop.  However, the drilling results proved up a new petroleum system and 
will now be incorporated into our understanding of the remaining leads and prospects in  
the permit.

In Tanzania, Otto and its joint venture partner, acquired a further 600km of 2D seismic to 
better understand the geology of the basins and firm up structures ahead of drilling in 2016. 
The Kilombero Basin ‘Kito’ prospect is drill ready with un-risked net prospective resource 60.4 
MMbbl to Otto. With a large working interest Otto will consider farm-outs to reduce cost 
exposure and risk during drilling.

OTTO HAS 
CONTINUED 
TO PROGRESS 
OPPORTUNITIES 
IN ITS PHILIPPINES 
AND TANZANIA 
EXPLORATION 
ASSETS.

5

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015Throughout the year, Otto actively assessed a great many new venture and business 
development opportunities.  As a result of this process, in August 2015, Otto made an initial 
entry into the prospective Alaskan North Slope to earn between 8 to 10.8% working interest in 
a large (558,195 acre) position operated by Great Bear Petroleum. The acreage has extensive 
3D seismic coverage, existing well control and is close to the all-weather Dalton Highway and 
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. The upcoming northern winter operating season will expose Otto 
to 3D seismic acquisition and drilling.

The Alaskan North Slope is one of the world’s most prolific oil and gas exploration and 
production areas. This acquisition positions Otto with significant exposure to this highly 
prospective area, through the ability to participate in multiple appraisal and exploration  
wells in the coming year.

Corporate 
Otto’s balance sheet has remained strong with a closing cash position of US$41.2 million and 
no debt at year end. Otto’s cash position and the free carry on Hawkeye-1 means Otto is well 
placed to fund the high impact forward exploration programs.

Thank you once again for your ongoing support of Otto Energy and I look forward to reporting 
upon a similarly very successful year in FY2016.

Matthew Allen
Managing Director &  
Chief Executive Officer 

6 OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 7

COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS 
2015

Successful sale of 33% working interest in Galoc oil field for a 
headline value of US$108 million.

Return of funds of AUD 6.4 cents per share to Shareholders.

Further acquisition of seismic for Pangani and Kilosa-Kilombero 
PSA’s in Tanzania ahead of drilling in 2016.

Preparation for Hawkeye-1 exploration well in SC55 offshore 
Philippines (‘SC55’) and successful farm out campaign.

8 OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015

Post the sale of the Galoc oil field, Otto 
Energy Ltd (‘Otto’ or the ‘Company’) has 
focussed on the transition to becoming a  
company with a balanced portfolio of high 
quality exploration and appraisal type assets.

Post the period, Otto drilled the Hawkeye-1 
exploration well in SC55. These operations 
were completed safely and well below 
budget expectations.  In addition, the 
Company acquired an interest in an 
exploration/appraisal asset on the Alaskan 
North Slope via the acquisition of Borealis 
Petroleum Pty Ltd.

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 9

ASSET 
OVERVIEW

10

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015PHILIPPINES

Service Contract 55

Ownership: Otto Energy 78.18%, and Operator

Status: Exploration

Location: Offshore - Palawan Basin, Philippines

Area: 9,880km2

•  Otto free-carried on Hawkeye-1 exploration well through:

• 

• 

Farm out of 15% working interest Red Emperor Resources NL (‘Red Emperor’)

Farm in option executed with Pryce Gases Inc (‘Pryce Gases’) for 10%  
working interest

• 

Funding up to US$24.5m from BHPB to be paid to Otto for the Hawkeye well

•  Hawkeye exploration well drilled in August 2015 with new petroleum system discovered

•  Hawkeye well results to be incorporated into understanding of remaining prospects  

in SC55.

Service Contract 55 (‘SC55’) is located in the southwest Palawan Basin and covers an area of 
9,880km2 and was awarded to Otto Energy Investments Ltd (formerly NorAsian Energy Ltd) 
in 2005. It is a deep-water block in the middle of a proven regional oil and gas fairway that 
extends from the productive offshore Borneo region in the southwest to the offshore Philippine 
production assets northwest of Palawan.

SC55 contains a number of distinct exploration play types including the material Cinco 
carbonate gas/condensate prospect, as well as a number of follow-up leads. The permit 
provides material opportunity and a series of possible drill targets which will be reviewed in 
light of the results of the Hawkeye-1 well.

Hawkeye-1 Exploration Well
In August 2015, the Hawkeye well was drilled to 2,920 metres. Hydrocarbons were logged 
between 2,710 and 2,737 metres in reservoir of variable quality. Cuttings returns provided 
indications of fluorescence – usually an indicator of liquid hydrocarbons. 

The Hawkeye well has proven a petroleum system exists in the south west Palawan area  
and the existence of a source kitchen has reduced the geological risk of remaining  
prospects, including Cinco.  Whilst the volume of hydrocarbons discovered at Hawkeye  
was sub-economic, other prospects on trend are likely to be hydrocarbon bearing and  
require re-estimation of potential resources.

The well was drilled in 19.5 days. Final well cost is expected to be less than  
US$25 million; as a result of funding contributions from BHPB, Red Emperor  
and Pryce Gases, Otto was fully carried on the cost of drilling.

11

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
PHILIPPINES

Cinco Prospect
The Cinco gas/carbonate prospect was identified as part of a 1,800km2 3D seismic program 
undertaken by BHPB in 2010 that focused on a trend of carbonate prospects and leads, with 
Cinco being analogous to the Malampaya producing gas/condensate field in the Philippines. 
Cinco contains a ‘Best Estimate’ GIIP of 2.4 Tcf with a ‘Best Estimate’ Net Prospective Resource 
of 1.1 Tcf of gas and 38 MMbbls of associated condensate (Condensate Gas Ratio 35 bbls/
MMscf). The Net Prospective Resources reflect working interest for Otto of 78.18% and net of 
Government Share of profit oil.

In addition to Cinco, several other large carbonate prospects have been identified on 3D 
seismic and will be subject of further evaluation by Otto.  Success at Cinco would high grade 
many of these adjacent large analogue structures in SC55, which, in combination, would have 
the potential to unlock a large new gas province.

12

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015PHILIPPINES

Name

Percentage

OEL (through 100% subsidiaries Otto Energy Investments Ltd and Otto 
Energy Philippines Inc.) 

78.18%* 
(Operator)

Century Red Pte Ltd (subsidiary of Red Emperor Resources NL)

Palawan 55 Exploration and Production Corporation 
(formerly Trans-Asia Oil & Energy Development Corporation)

15%

6.8%

* A farm in option was executed with Pryce Gases Inc in July 2015 for a 10% working interest.

Sub-Phase

Date

Commitment

4

5

Aug 11 – Dec 15

1 Deepwater Well 
COMPLETED AUGUST 2015

Dec 15 – Dec 16

1 Deepwater Well

Extension Period

Further 1 year allowed

SC55 Prospective Resources: 
The arithmetically aggregated gas/condensate prospect and lead inventory including Cinco, 
contains a ‘Best Estimate’ GIIP of ~17 Tscf with a ‘Best Estimate’ Net Prospective Resource of 
~8 Tscf of gas and 268 MMbbls of condensate.

SC55 Portfolio - Gas.  Arithmetric Aggregation (Bscf)

GIIP

Gross Prospective Resource

Net Prospective Resource

P90

2,325

1,545

366

P50

P10

17,141

71,064

11,527

48,207

2,729

11,414

Significant Regional Projects: 
•  Malampaya gas and condensate project, operated by Shell, offshore Palawan, Philippines  
•   Offshore gas and condensate project commissioned in 2001, produces approximately 

2,700 megawatts of power for the main island of the Philippines, Luzon

• 

 Kebabangan cluster of gas and condensate fields, operated by Kebabangan Petroleum 
Operating  Company (Petronas, Shell and ConocoPhillips), offshore Sabah, Malaysia 
•  Large gas aggregation offshore Sabah with export to the Bintulu LNG plant

13

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
TANZANIA

Key Highlights

Ownership: Otto Energy 50% of the Pangani and Kilosa-Kilombero  
Production Sharing Agreements.

Status: Exploration

Location: Onshore, Tanzania

Area: ~34,000km2

• 

Tata Petroleum has farmed in for a 25% interest in both licences, reducing Swala  
Energy’s (ASX:SWE) equity interest to 25%

•  Planning for the drilling of an exploration well in each licence in 2016 has  

commenced – these will be the first wells drilled in each permit

Overview 
The Production Sharing Agreements (PSA) were awarded by the Government of the United 
Republic of Tanzania on 20 February 2012, with the overall Kilosa-Kilombero and Pangani 
licence areas covering a gross area of almost 34,000km2. 

Overview of Exploration Activities  
Following the award of the licences in 2012, the joint venture partners conducted analysis 
of legacy gravity and magnetic data as well as the acquisition of new airborne gravity and 
magnetic data. Analysis of both data sets confirmed the presence of a significant sedimentary 
basin at Kilosa-Kilombero and identified a possible significant sedimentary basin at Pangani. 

Exploration success and Otto acreage

14

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
TANZANIA

In 2013, the joint venture undertook a 2D seismic program over both exploration licence areas, 
which yielded positive results indicating Neogene aged basins in both Pangani and Kilosa-
Kilombero. The latter appeared analogous to large discovery areas in Kenya and Uganda. In 
February 2014, the joint venture partners agreed to enter into Years 3 and 4 of the licences.  
Additional seismic data was acquired to allow optimal well positioning for commitment wells in 
each licence area. 

In August 2015, a 1 year extension was received for the current exploration period which will 
see one exploration well drilled in each licence area before February 2017.

KILOSA-KILOMBERO PSA

Ownership: Otto Energy 50% 

Status: Exploration

Location: Onshore East Africa

Area: 17,675km2

Work undertaken by the joint venture has confirmed the presence of three basins, each of 
about 2,000km² in area. The northern two basins at Kilosa and Kidatu are estimated to contain 
6,000m to 7,000m of sediment. Some of the sediment is likely to be of Karoo age but there is 
potential for some Neogene fill.

The southern Kilombero basin is believed to be predominantly Neogene in age. Neogene aged 
rift basins similar to that observed in the license area have reservoired billions of barrels of oil 
as evidenced in both Uganda and Kenya.

During the second year of the contract the joint venture acquired 110km 2D seismic over the 
Kilosa-Kilombero basin, with results indicating large scale structures and sediments similar 
to the oil basins of Lokichar (Kenya) and Lake Albert (Uganda) where Africa Oil and Tullow Oil 
have had significant success.

The results of this seismic program identified the Kito prospect, which indicated a prospective 
resource of between 19.2 MMbbls and 169.6 MMbbls net to Otto, with a best estimate of 60.4 
MMbbls. 

A 2014 program to acquire 430 km of additional 2D seismic data across the Kilombero basin 
was undertaken during Q4 2014. The focus of the program was to: 

1.  Provide additional lines across the ‘Kito’ prospect, in order to assist its development into 

a drillable target. 

2.  Cover other portions of the basin which according to the initial 2013 seismic data and 

earlier remote sensing data have the potential to contain additional leads and prospects. 

The new 2D data has been processed and detailed technical evaluation has been completed 
during Q3 2015 ahead of drill planning to prepare for an exploration well in 2016.

15

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
TANZANIA

Kilombero 2014 Seismic Program

PANGANI PSA

Ownership: Otto Energy 50% 

Status: Exploration

Location: Onshore East Africa

Area: 17,156km2

During 2013 a total of 200km of 2D seismic data was acquired over the Pangani licence, 
specifically focused on the Mvungwe and Moshi basins originally recognised from regional 
gravity and magnetics data.

The results from the seismic survey show that the Moshi basin, in the north of the licence area, 
appears to be a deep basin with sedimentary fill of probable Neogene age. Additionally, the 
data suggests the basin is fault-bounded, 25km wide and with basin fill between 2,000m and 
3,000m depth.

16

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015TANZANIA

Results also indicate that the Mvungwe basin, located in the south of the licence area, is less 
than 1,000m deep and contains sediments of probably Neogene age.  

During Q3 2014, a further 200km of 2D seismic data were acquired across the Moshi basin 
area. The focus of the survey was to better understand the geometry of the basin and firm up 
structures for drilling. Processing of new data has been completed and technical analysis was 
completed during Q2 2015. Several leads have been identified which required further review 
before they can be elevated to prospect status.

Pangani 2014 Seismic Program

Kilosa-Kilombero and Pangani Block Participants

Otto Energy (Tanzania) Pty Ltd (100% subsidiary of Otto)

50%

Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) Plc

Tata Petrodyne Limited

25% (Operator)

25%

17

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015ALASKA

Ownership: Otto Energy 8-10.8% 

Status: Exploration

Location: Onshore North Slope Alaska

Area: 2,259km2

In August 2015, Otto acquired the right to earn an interest, through staged capital injections, 
in a substantial acreage position on the highly prospective, oil prone, onshore Alaskan North 
Slope held by Great Bear Petroleum Operating LLC (‘Great Bear’).

Through its agreements with Great Bear, Otto has the right to acquire an 8% and 10.8% 
working interest (equivalent to 58,334 net acres) in two areas of Alaskan North Slope 
exploration acreage held by Great Bear.

About the Alaskan North Slope 
Alaska contains some of the largest conventional oil fields in North America and has produced 
more than 17 billion barrels of oil and 13 trillion cubic feet of natural gas.  The US Geological 
Society (USGS) estimates that the Alaskan North Slope has the potential to hold 40 billion 
barrels of conventional oil and over 200 trillion cubic feet of conventional gas. Whilst Otto 
and its partners’ focus will be on conventional oil, the unconventional oil plays located in this 
acreage also contain significant potential and Otto will have access to its proportionate share 
of any resource through its deal with Great Bear.

The size and potential of the opportunities on the Alaskan North Slope see it as home to super 
majors such as Conoco, Shell, ExxonMobil, Repsol, ENI, Statoil and BP.  Recent exploration 
drilling by Repsol in adjacent acreage has yielded a significant conventional oil discovery in the 
Kuparuk play sands; similar opportunities at this play level have already been identified in the 
Great Bear North Slope acreage.  The Repsol well discovered several distinct oil accumulations 
and encountered a 650 foot oil column and 150 feet of net pay and is likely a multi-hundred 
million barrel oil discovery.  This discovery was made after Repsol had farmed in to a 350,000 
net acre position in 2011 in a deal valued at US$760 million.

Further, financial incentives provided by the Alaskan Government to attract investment in the 
North Slope provides Alaska with the most attractive fiscal regime in North America and one 
that ranks very highly on a global scale.  These incentives include:

•  75% to 85% exploration and development cash rebates;

• 

 Flat rate production tax of 35% (previously taxes varied between 25-75% depending  
on profitability criteria);

•  12.5% state royalty; and

•  Various production tax exemptions for new oil production.

Oil production can be transported through the Trans Alaska Pipeline System (‘TAPS’), which 
runs through the Great Bear acreage.  TAPS provides regulated open access to domestic and 
international markets and presently has around 1.0 mmbopd spare capacity.

Alaska is the only US state able to export oil under current regulations. Alaska’s  
geographical location provides safe and effective shipping routes for crude exports into the 
Asian markets, allowing Alaskan projects to provide a strategic long-term petroleum reserve  
for the Asian region.

18

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015ALASKA

About the Great Bear Acreage 
Great Bear is a private exploration company focused on exploring and developing conventional 
and unconventional resources on the North Slope of Alaska. Great Bear is the largest 
exploration leaseholder on the North Slope, having taken a position in a major play fairway 
south of the Prudhoe Bay and Kuparuk fields.

Great Bear is the dominant exploration acreage holder in this highly prospective basin; holding 
558,195 gross acres.  Great Bear has undertaken significant exploration work on the acreage 
since 2011 with a cumulative spend in excess of US$150 million.  This work includes:

•  Acquisition and processing of approximately 1800km2 of 3D seismic data.

• 

 Drilling of 2 unconventional stratigraphic test wells which cored 3 primary unconventional 
targets. Results from these wells indicate that the majority of the Great Bear acreage is 
expected to be liquids rich. These wells also encountered light oil in various conventional 
formations.

• 

 Drilling of a conventional exploration well (Alkaid-1) which specifically targeted a 3D 
defined Brookian reservoir. The Alkaid well results are under evaluation.

The extensive, modern 3D seismic coverage, existing well control and proximity to the all-
weather Dalton Highway and TAPS means that the Great Bear joint venture is well positioned 
to test numerous prospects during the 2015-6 and 2016-7 northern winter drilling seasons.  

19

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015ALASKA

The Great Bear acreage lies in the established conventional play fairways of the Ivishak, 
Kuparuk and Brookian sand reservoir systems in a region demonstrating oil maturity.

• 

• 

• 

 The Brookian turbidite fans are productive at offset Tarn, Meltwater and Tabasco Fields 
(field sizes of around 100mmbo to 300mmbo in place).

 The Ivishak formation is the primary producing reservoir at the Prudhoe Bay Field  
(25 billion barrels of oil in place).

 The Kuparuk sand play is regionally productive with the Kuparuk Field holding 5.9 billion 
barrels of oil in place and was also the target of the recent substantial oil discovery made 
by Repsol.

The play types exhibited in the prospects so far identified by Great Bear have been the basis 
for other significant conventional oil discoveries in and around the Alaskan North Slope with 
discovered recoverable volumes being in the hundreds of millions of barrels.  The size of these 
other discoveries within these plays provides an indication of the potential of Great Bear 
acreage in the success case.

In terms of unconventional potential, the North Slope is rated by the USGS as being potentially 
one of the last remaining material oil shale plays in the US.  The North Slope contains three 
world class source rocks - Shublik, Kingak and Hue/HRZ shales.  All three of these source rocks 
are in existence within the Great Bear acreage.  This substantial unconventional play will be 
the subject of a longer term evaluation program with the immediate focus of the joint venture 
being on the conventional oil potential. 

Multinational oil and gas services company, Halliburton farmed into a portion of the Great 
Bear acreage in 2011.  Halliburton currently holds a 25% working interest in 126,186 gross 
acres. Halliburton’s interest ensures the joint venture exposure to leading edge experience 
and technology in developing unconventional plays and will ensure that this aspect of the 
exploration potential continues to be progressed in conjunction with the planned 2015 and 
2016 conventional exploration work program.  

20

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015ALASKA 

Map showing Great Bear acreage highlighted in red and proximity to other fields.

Great Bear Alaska North Slope Participants

Otto (through 100% owned subsidiary, Borealis Alaska LLC)

Great Bear Petroleum Operating LLC and affiliated companies

Halliburton Energy Services, Inc

8-10.8%

67-89.2% 
(Operator)

0-25%

Reserves and Contingent Resources 

Governance 
The reserve and contingent resource information in this report is based on information 
compiled by Mr Paul Senycia BSc (Hons) (Mining Engineering), MAppSc (Exploration 
Geophysics), who has consented to the inclusion of such information in this report in the form 
and context in which it appears. Mr Senycia is a full time employee of the Company, with more 
than 30 years relevant experience in the petroleum industry and is a member of The Society of 
Petroleum Engineers (SPE). 

Reserves and contingent resources have been estimated using both probabilistic and 
deterministic methods. Otto is not aware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates of reserves and 
contingent resources and the relevant market announcements referenced continue to apply 
and have not materially changed. 

The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application 
of future development projects relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have 
both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal 
and evaluation is required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially 
moveable hydrocarbons.

21

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015Summary of Assets

Asset

The Philippines

SC55 
Exploration block, Southwest   
Palawan Basin

OEL Working Internet

Joint Venture Partners

Notes

78.18% 
(Operator)

Palawan 55 Exploration 
and Production

6.82%

Otto carrying Filipino partner 
through drilling of two wells.

Century Red Pte Ltd

15%

SC73  
Offshore Mindoro-Cuyo Block

100% 
(Operator)

-

-

There is 1% Gross Overriding 
Royalty to RGA on Otto share.

Trans-Asia also has a right to 
acquire an additional 5% equity 
from Otto.

Farm in option executed with 
Pryce Gases Inc in July 2015 for  
a 10% working interest.

Otto gave notice of  
relinquishment in July 2015.

Tanzania

Kilosa-Kilombero PSA

50%

Swala Oil and Gas 
(Tanzania)

25%

Permit acquired in February 2012

Tata Petrodyne Limited

25%

Current exploration period 
extended to February 2017

Pangani PSA

50%

Swala Oil and Gas 
(Tanzania)

25%

Permit acquired in February 2012

Tata Petrodyne Limited

25%

Current exploration period 
extended to February 2017

Alaska

Alaskan North Slope

8-10.8%

Great Bear Petroleum 
Operating LLC

67%-
89.2%

154 leases covering 2,259km2 
make up the Great Bear Alaskan 
North Slope Acreage

Halliburton Energy 
Services, Inc

0-25%

Otto entry made in August 2015

22 OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015

 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT 2015

Contents 

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Director’s Declaration 

Independent Audit Report to the Members of Otto Energy Limited 

ASX Additional Information 

24

25

42

43 

44

45

46

47

81

82

84

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 23

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Directors 

Company Secretary 

Key Management Personnel  

Principal registered office in Australia 

Share Register 

Auditors 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Banks 

Website address 

ABN 

Mr Rick Crabb – Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr Matthew Allen –  Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer  
Mr Rufino Bomasang – Non-Executive Director 
Mr John Jetter – Non-Executive Director 
Mr Ian Macliver – Non-Executive Director 
Mr Ian Boserio – Non-Executive Director 

Mr Neil Hackett (appointed 1 April 2015) 
Mr Scott Blenkinsop (resigned 1 April 2015) 

Mr Matthew Allen –  Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Mr Paul Senycia – Vice President Exploration and New Ventures  
Mr Craig Hasson – Chief Financial Officer 
Mr Matthew Worner – Commercial Manager (appointed 9 March 2015) 

32 Delhi Street 
West Perth WA 6005 
Tel:  + 61 8 6467 8800 
Fax: + 61 8 6467 8801 

Link Market Services Limited  
178 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Tel:  + 61 8 9211 6670 
Fax: + 61 2 9287 0303 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco WA 6008 
Tel:  + 61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: + 61 8 6382 4601 

Australian Securities Exchange  
Level 8, Exchange Plaza 
2 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 
ASX Code: OEL 

Westpac Banking Corporation  
Level 17, 109 St Georges Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 
Tel: + 61 8 9426 2580  
Fax: + 61 8 9426 2288 

www.ottoenergy.com 

56 107 555 046 

24

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

27 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Your  Directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  “consolidated  entity”  or  the 
“Group”) consisting of Otto Energy Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 
2015. 

Directors 

The Directors in office at any time during the financial year or since the end of the financial year are: 

Mr Rick Crabb 
Mr Matthew Allen (appointed 24 June 2015) 
Mr Rufino Bomasang 
Mr John Jetter  
Mr Ian Macliver 
Mr Ian Boserio 

Directors have been in office from 1 July 2014 until the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

Company Secretary 

Neil Hackett (appointed 1 April 2015) 

Principal Activities 

The  principal  activity  of  the  consolidated  entity  continued  to  be  investment  in  oil and  gas  exploration,  development  and 
production in the Philippines and East Africa.  

Dividends – Otto Energy Limited 

During  the  financial  year,  Shareholders  approved  a  capital  return  to  shareholders  of  AUD$0.0564  per  share,  on  26  June 
2015. The Board of Directors also resolved to pay an unfranked dividend of AUD$0.0076 per share, to be paid on 26 June 
2015.  The  record  date  for  entitlement  to  this  dividend  was  16  June  2015.  The  financial  impact  of  this  capital  return  and 
dividend amounting to AUD$74.52m has been recognised in the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2015. No 
dividends were paid or declared by the Group during the previous financial year. 

Review of Operations 

A review of the operations of the consolidated entity during the financial year and the results of those operations are set 
out in the review of operations, refer to pages 8 to 22. 

Financial Summary  

The consolidated entity recognised a loss after income tax for the year from continuing operations, of $6.79m (2014: loss of 
$30.20m),  as  a  result  of  the  discontinuation  and  divestment  of  the  Group’s  remaining  producing  investment,  Galoc 
Production Company WLL (GPC) on 17 February 2015.  

The  net  profit  after  discontinued  operations  for  the  financial  year  ending  30  June  2015  was  $26.00m  (2014:  net  loss  of 
$0.09m), which was due to the sale of GPC and profit from GPC operations totalling $32.79m.  

Significant changes in state of affairs 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year were as follows: 

 On 20 January 2015 shareholder approval was received for Otto to divest 100% of the shares in the GPC, the holder of 
Otto's  33%  interest  in  the  Galoc  oil  field  located  in  Service  Contract  14C  (Galoc  Interest),  to  Nido  Petroleum  Ltd. 
Completion of the transaction was achieved on 17 February 2015. 

 Otto entered into a farm‐in agreement with Red Emperor Resources NL for a 15% working interest in SC55. 

 Otto commenced preparation for Hawkeye‐1 exploration well. 

25

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

25

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Matters subsequent to the end of the Financial Year  

On  21  July  2015  the  Company  acquired  100%  of  the  issued  capital  of  Borealis  Petroleum  Pty  Ltd,  to  earn  an  interest, 
through  staged  capital  injections,  in  a  substantial  acreage  position  in  onshore  Alaskan  North  Slope,  held  by  Great  Bear 
Petroleum Operation LLC.  Borealis Petroleum Pty Ltd was acquired through the issue of 17,518,250 shares in the Company. 

On 27 July 2015 Red Emperor Resources received approval from the Department of Energy in Philippines for the farm‐in of 
a 15% working interest into SC55. 

On  30  July  2015  Pryce  Gases  Inc  agreed  to  a  farm‐in  option  for  a  10%  working  interest  in  the  drilling  of  the  Hawkeye‐1 
exploration well. 

Hawkeye‐1  drilling  was  completed  to  a  depth  of  2,920  metres  in  August  2015  with  uneconomical  quantities  of 
hydrocarbons discovered.  Hawkeye‐1 was plugged and abandoned, and is currently undergoing analysis to incorporate into 
the Company’s understanding of its other SC55 prospects, including Cinco. 

Likely developments and expected results of Operations  

Likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  consolidated  entity  constituted  by  Otto  Energy  Limited  and  the  entities  it 
controls from time to time that were not finalised at the date of this report included: 







Complete staged entry into Alaska and participate in upcoming 3D seismic and drilling program. 

Commence drilling planning in Tanzania. 

Incorporate Hawkeye‐1 drilling results into understanding of remaining SC55 leads and prospects. 

Additional  comments  on  expected  results  of  certain  operations  of  the  group  are  included  in  the  review  of  operations  on 
pages 8 to 22. 

In accordance with its objectives, the consolidated entity intends to participate  in a number of exploration and appraisal 
wells  and  will  consider  growing  its  exploration  effort  by  farm‐in,  permit  application  and/or  acquisition  within  its  existing 
operational  focus  areas  and  in  other  suitable  countries  or  regions.  Further  information  on  likely  developments  in  the 
operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of operations have not been included in this annual financial 
report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity.  

Environmental Regulation 

So far as the Directors are aware, there have been no breaches of environmental conditions of the Group’s exploration or 
production licences. Procedures are adopted for each exploration program to ensure that environmental conditions of the 
Group’s tenements are met. 

26

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

26 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Information on Directors and Key Management Personnel  

Mr Rick Crabb BJuris (Hons), LLB, MBA, FAICD. Chairman (Independent Non‐Executive) 

Date appointed 

19 November 2004 

Experience and expertise 

Other current directorships 

Mr Rick Crabb holds degrees in law and business administration from the University of Western 
Australia.  Mr  Crabb  practised  as  a  solicitor  from  1980  to  2004,  specialising  in  resources, 
corporate and commercial, with considerable offshore experience. Mr Crabb now focuses on 
his public company directorships and investments. 

Chairman,  Non‐Executive  Director  of  Golden  Rim  Resources  Limited  from  22  August  2001, 
Platypus Minerals Limited (formerly Ashburton Minerals Limited) from 1 September 1999 and 
Paladin Energy Limited from 8 February 1994. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

Audit and Compliance 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee  

Interest in shares and options 

17,795,052 ordinary shares of Otto Energy Limited. 

Mr Matthew Allen BBus, FCA, F Fin, GAICD. Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Date appointed 

24 June 2015 

Experience and expertise 

Interest in shares and options 

Mr Matthew Allen was appointed Managing Director in June 2015 and Chief Executive Officer 
in February 2014 after joining Otto in 2009 as Chief Financial Officer.  Mr Allen has played an 
integral role in implementing Otto’s strategy. Mr Allen’s experience lies in the operation and 
management  of  oil  and  gas  companies  with  particular  focus  on  strategic,  commercial  and 
financial  aspects  of  the  business.  Mr  Allen  previously  spent  8  years  with  Woodside  Energy 
working  with  many  of  Woodside’s  assets  and  has  had  global  upstream  oil  and  gas  industry 
experience in Asia, Africa, Australia and the Middle East.  
3,643,000 ordinary shares in Otto Energy Limited and performance rights of 4,700,000.

Mr John Jetter BLaw, BEcon, INSEAD. Director (Independent Non‐Executive) 

Date appointed 

10 December 2007 

Experience and expertise 

Mr  John  Jetter  is  the  former  Managing  Director,  CEO  and  head  of  investment  banking  of  JP 
Morgan in Germany and Austria, and a member of the European Advisory Council, JP Morgan 
London. Mr Jetter has held senior positions with JP Morgan throughout Europe, focusing his 
attention  on  major  corporate  clients  advising  on  some  of  Europe’s  largest  corporate 
transactions. Formerly Chairman of the Board of Rodenstock AG, Germany, Deputy Chairman of 
the Board of European Business School and Chairman of the Finance Facility, Oestrich‐Winkel, 
Germany. 

Other current directorships 

Non‐Executive Director of Venture Minerals Limited since 8 June 2010 and Non‐Executive 
Director of Peak Resources Limited since 1 April 2015. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Interest in shares and options 

16,089,175 ordinary shares of Otto Energy Limited. 

Mr Ian Macliver BCom, FCA, SF Fin, FAICD. Director (Independent Non‐Executive) 

Date appointed 

7 January 2004 

Experience and expertise 

Mr  Ian  Macliver  is  Managing  Director  of  Grange  Consulting  Group  Pty  Ltd,  which  provides 
specialist  corporate  advisory  services  to  listed  and  unlisted  companies.  Mr  Macliver  has 
held   senior Executive and Director roles of both resource and industrial companies, specifically 
responsible for capital raising and other corporate initiatives.  

Other current directorships 

Non‐Executive  Chairman  of  Western  Areas  Limited  since  November  2013  (Non‐Executive 
Director since October 2011). 

Former directorships in last 3 years 

Non‐Executive  Director  of  Rent.com.au  Limited  (formerly  Select  Exploration  Limited)  from 
September 2010 to June 2015. Non‐Executive Director of Range Resources Limited from June 
to August 2014, Non‐Executive Director of JCurve Solutions Limited (formerly Stratatel Limited) 
from July 2000 to October 2013. 

Special responsibilities 

Audit and Compliance 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Interest in shares and options  

4,549,721 ordinary shares of Otto Energy Limited. 

27

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

27 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Mr Ian Boserio BSc Hons First Class (Geophysics), BSc  (Geology). Director (Independent Non‐Executive) 

Date appointed 

2 September 2010 

Experience and expertise 

Mr Ian Boserio brings to the Otto Board more than 33 years international experience in the 
oil  and  gas  business,  focused  predominantly  on  exploration  and  management.  Mr  Boserio 
spent  26  years  with  Shell.  In  his  last  role  leading  Australia  and  NZ  Exploration  and  New 
Business,  Mr  Boserio  and  his  team  doubled  Shell's  LNG  portfolio,  enabling  several  LNG 
projects  and  adding  a  total  resource  base  of  approximately  15  Tcf.  Previous  international 
postings with Shell included Australia, North Sea, the Middle East, India and Indonesia, plus a 
five year secondment into Woodside as the Australia Exploration Manager. He is currently co‐
owner and Technical Director of private oil and gas company Pathfinder Energy.  

Other current directorships 

Technical Director, Pathfinder Energy  

Former directorships in last 3 years 

Non‐Executive Director of Nexus Energy Limited November 2009 to October 2012 

Special responsibilities 

Audit and Compliance 

Interest in shares and options  

None 

Mr Rufino Bomasang BSc (Min Eng), Master in Business Economics (Phil). Director (Independent Non‐Executive) 

Date appointed 

18 August 2006 

Experience and expertise 

Mr  Rufino  Bomasang,  formerly  a  mining  engineer,  having  worked  in  recent  years  as  an 
International  Energy  and  Mining  Consultant,  focused  on  the  development  of  untapped 
indigenous energy resources in the Philippines. From 1996 to 2004 Mr Bomasang was President 
and CEO of Philippine National Oil Company Exploration Corporation. Mr Bomasang previously 
worked with the United States Agency for International Development as an Energy Consultant, 
providing technical assistance to the Philippine Department of Energy. 

Other current directorships 

Non‐Executive Chairman of Otto Energy Investments Limited and Otto Energy Philippines Inc., 
subsidiaries of Otto Energy Limited. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 

Special responsibilities 

Interest in shares and options  

None 

None 

None 

Mr Paul Senycia BSc (Hons) MAppSc (Geophysics) Vice President Exploration and New Ventures 

Date appointed 

12 April 2010 

Experience and expertise 

Mr  Paul  Senycia  has  more  than  30  years  of  international  oil  and  gas  business  experience  in 
Australia,  North  and  West  Africa,  North  America,  Europe  and  Asia.  Mr  Senycia  also  has 
significant experience in all facets of the upstream oil and gas exploration business including: 
executing  seismic  and  drilling  programs;  capturing  new  venture  opportunities;  joint  venture 
relationship; and farm in/out management. Mr Senycia has spent the majority of his career with 
Woodside Energy and Shell International with roles in Australia, Europe and the Middle East. He 
was  Head  of  Evaluation  at  Woodside  and  subsequently  Exploration  Manager  at  Oilex  before 
joining Otto Energy in April 2010. 

Interest in shares and options 

3,000,000 ordinary shares in Otto Energy Limited and performance rights of 4,700,000. 

Mr Craig Hasson BCom, CA, AGIA. Chief Financial Officer   

Date appointed 

26 February 2014 

Experience and expertise 

Mr Craig Hasson joined Otto as Group Financial Controller in November 2012 and was appointed 
Chief Financial Officer in February 2014. Mr Hasson is a Chartered Accountant with over 13 years 
of resource related financial experience in Australia, Europe, Africa and Asia. 

Interest in shares and options 

112,500 ordinary shares in Otto Energy Limited and performance rights of 2,900,000.  

Mr Matthew Worner LLB. B.Bus. Commercial Manager  

Date appointed 

9 March 2015 

Experience and expertise 

Mr Matthew Worner joined Otto as Commercial Manager in March 2015. Mr Worner is a former 
corporate  lawyer  with  specialist  experience  in  IPO’s  and  capital  raisings  and  having  advised 
listed companies on these matters in both Australia and overseas. Over the last 10 years Mr 
Worner’s  focus  has  been  on  the  oil  and  gas  sector,  having  worked  in  various  in‐house  legal, 
company  secretarial,  commercial  and  business  development  roles  throughout  Australia, 
Europe, Africa and Asia. 

Interest in shares and options 

1,400,000 performance rights. 

28

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

28 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Mr Neil Hackett BEc F Fin, GAICD. Company Secretary  

Date appointed 

1 April 2015 

Experience and expertise 

Mr Hackett has over 20 years director, company secretarial, compliance and corporate 
governance experience including 7 years ASX200 listed company secretary experience with 
diversified industrial and financial services entities. Mr Hackett holds a Bachelor of Economics 
and is a Fellow of Finsia, GAICD (Merit) and Affiliate of Corporate Governance Institute. 

Interest in shares and options 

None 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 
June 2015, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were: 

Director 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr R Bomasang 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Full meetings of Directors 

Meetings of Audit 
Committee 

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

Number 
attended 

Number eligible 
to attend 

Number 
attended 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

Number 
attended 

14 

- 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

- 

12 

14 

14 

14 

2 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

2 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

1 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

1 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

The Directors of the Company have prepared this remuneration report to outline the overall remuneration strategy, policies 
and practices, which were adopted by the consolidated entity in 2015 and which utilises the share rights and option plans 
approved by the shareholders in 2013. The report has been prepared in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and its regulations.  

Otto Energy’s remuneration policy is designed to ensure that the level and form of compensation achieves certain objectives, 
including: 

a) attraction and retention of employees and management to pursue the consolidated entity’s strategy and goals; 

b) delivery of value-adding outcomes for the consolidated entity; 

c)

fair and reasonable reward for past individual and consolidated entity performance; and 

d)

incentive to deliver future individual and consolidated entity performance. 

Remuneration  consists  of  base  salary,  superannuation,  short  term  incentives  (STI)  and  long  term  incentives  (LTI). 
Remuneration is determined by reference to market conditions and performance. Performance is evaluated at an individual 
level as well as the performance of the consolidated entity as a whole.  

The remuneration policies and structure in 2015 were generally the same as for 2014.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

32 

29

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Directors and Key Management Personnel disclosed in this report: 

Directors 

Mr Rick Crabb 
Mr Matthew Allen 
Mr Rufino Bomasang 
Mr John Jetter 
Mr Ian Macliver 
Mr Ian Boserio 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer  
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 

Key Management Personnel 

Mr Paul Senycia 
Mr Craig Hasson 
Mr Matthew Worner 
Mr Scott Blenkinsop 

Vice President Exploration and New Ventures  
Chief Financial Officer 
Commercial Manager (appointed 9 March 2015) 
Chief Legal Counsel (resigned 6 March 2015) and Company Secretary (resigned 1 April 2015) 

Remuneration Governance 

Role of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee’s  role  is  to  review  and  recommend  remuneration  for  Key  Management 
Personnel, review remuneration policies and practices, Company incentive schemes and superannuation arrangements.  

The  Committee  considers  independent  advice  where  circumstances  require,  on  the  appropriateness  of  remuneration  to 
ensure the consolidated entity attracts, motivates and retains high quality people.  

The ASX Listing Rules require that the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration to be allocated among the Non-Executive 
Directors  be  approved  by  shareholders  in  a  general  meeting.  In  proposing  the  maximum  amount  for  consideration  by 
shareholders and in determining the allocation, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee takes account of the time 
demands made on Directors and such factors as fees paid to Non-Executive Directors in comparable Australian companies.  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee comprises of three Non-Executive Directors.  

Remuneration arrangements for Directors and Executives are reviewed by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
and recommended to the Board for approval. The Remuneration and Nomination Committee considers external data and 
information, where appropriate, and may engage independent advisors where appropriate to establish market benchmarks.  

Remuneration  arrangements  are  determined  in  conjunction  with  the  annual  review  of  the  performance  of  Directors, 
Executives and employees of the consolidated entity. Performance of the Directors and the CEO of the consolidated entity is 
evaluated by the Board, assisted by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The CEO reviews the performance of 
Executives  with  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee.  These  evaluations  take  into  account  criteria  such  as  the 
achievement  toward  the  consolidated  entity’s  performance  benchmarks  and  the  achievement  of  individual  performance 
objectives.  

Non-Executive Director Remuneration Policy 

Non-Executive Directors of the consolidated entity are remunerated by way of fees, statutory superannuation, and LTI’s 
where applicable. Fees are set to reflect current market levels based on the time, responsibilities and commitments 
associated with the proper discharge of their duties as members of the Board. 

The current base fees were last reviewed in June 2015. Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate 
Non-Executive Directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically recommended for approval by shareholders. The maximum 
currently stands at A$500,000 per annum and was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in January 
2008.  

30

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  33 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Directors’ Fees 

The following fees have applied: 

Base fees 

Chair 

Other Non-Executive Directors 

Other Non-Executive Directors (Philippines based)  

Additional fees 

Audit Committee 

Director of Otto Energy Investments Limited  

Director of Otto Energy Philippines Inc. 

Retirement allowances for Non-Executive Directors 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

From 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2015 

From 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014 

A$ 125,000 

A$ 75,000-90,000 

US$ 72,000 

A$ 10,000 

US $24,000 

US $24,000 

A$ 125,000 

A$ 75,000-90,000 

US$ 72,000 

A$ 10,000 

US $24,000 

US $24,000 

In  line  with  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  Non-Executive  Directors’  remuneration  does  not  include  retirement 
allowances. Superannuation contributions required under the Australian superannuation guarantee legislation continue to 
be made and are deducted from the Directors’ overall fee entitlements. 

Appointment 

The term of appointment is determined in accordance with the Company’s Constitution and is subject to the provisions of 
the Constitution dealing with retirement, re-election and removal of Directors of the Company. The Constitution provides 
that all Directors of the Company, other than the Managing Director, are subject to re-election by shareholders by rotation 
every three years during the term of their appointment.  

Directors and Executive Remuneration Policy and Framework 

The remuneration arrangement for Directors and Executives of the consolidated entity for the year ended 30 June 2015 is 
summarised below.  

The remuneration structure in place for 2014/2015 applies to all employees including Key Management Personnel and staff 
members of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity’s remuneration structure has three elements: 

a) Fixed annual remuneration or base salary (FAR) (including superannuation); 

b) Short term incentive (STI) award which provides a reward for performance in the past year; and 

c)

Long term incentive (LTI) award which provides an incentive to deliver future Company performance. 

Executive Remuneration Mix 

In  accordance  with  the  consolidated  entity’s  objective  to  ensure  that  Executive  remuneration  is  aligned  to  consolidated 
entity’s performance, a significant portion of the Executives’ target pay is “at risk”.  

a) 

Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR) or base salary (including superannuation) 

To attract and retain talented, qualified and effective employees, the consolidated entity pays competitive base 
salaries which have been benchmarked to the market in which the consolidated entity operates. The consolidated 
entity compiles competitive salary information on companies of comparable size in the oil and gas industry from 
several sources. Where appropriate, information is obtained from surveys conducted by independent consultants 
and national and international publications. In the past the Board had engaged independent advisors to review the 
remuneration levels paid to the consolidated entity’s Key Management Personnel. An advisor was not retained for 
the 2015 review.  

FAR will be paid in cash and is not at risk other than by termination. Individual FAR is set each year based on job 
description, competitive salary information sourced by the consolidated entity and overall competence in fulfilling 
the requirements of the particular role.  

There is no guaranteed base pay increases included in any Executives’ contracts. 

Retirement benefits are delivered under the employees’ superannuation fund.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

34 

31

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

b) 

Short-term incentives 

Executives have the opportunity to earn an annual short-term incentive (STI) if predefined targets are achieved. The 
CEO has a target STI opportunity of 20% of FAR and other members of the Executive team have an STI opportunity of 
approximately 20% of FAR. The targets are reviewed annually. 

STI awards for the Executive team in the 2015 financial year were based on the scorecard measures and weightings 
as disclosed below. These targets were set by the Board and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and are 
aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives.  

Performance category 

Health, safety & environment 

Total shareholder return 

Asset specific 

New business development 

Leadership 

Weighting 

10% 

25% 

30% 

25% 

10% 

The Board and Remuneration and Nomination Committee are responsible for assessing whether the KPIs are met. To 
assist  in  this  assessment,  the  Committee  receives  detailed  reports  on  performance  from  management.  The 
Committee  has  the  discretion  to  adjust  short-term  incentives  downwards  in  light  of  unexpected  or  unintended 
circumstances. 

c) 

Long-term incentives 

The consolidated entity believes that encouraging its employees to become shareholders is the best way of aligning 
their interests with those of its shareholders. Long-term incentives are provided to certain employees via the Otto 
Energy  Limited  Employee  Performance  Rights  and  Option  Plan  which  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2013 
Annual General Meeting.  

The Otto Energy Limited Employee Performance Rights and Option Plan is designed to provide long-term incentives 
for employees to deliver long-term shareholder returns. Under the plan, participants are granted performance rights 
or options which only vest if certain performance conditions are met and the employees are still employed by the 
consolidated  entity  at  the  end  of  the  vesting  period.  Participation  in  the  plan  is  at  the  Board’s  discretion  and  no 
individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

Vesting of the performance rights are either time based or subject to Otto Energy Limited’s total shareholder return 
(TSR), including share price growth, dividends and capital returns, over a three-year period.  

Once vested, the performance rights are automatically converted into shares. Performance rights are granted under 
the plan for no consideration. 

Four maximum LTI organisational benchmarks have been established as a percentage of individual FARs. These four 
levels  reflect  the  increased  involvements  of  each  level  in  pursuing  and  achieving  the  Company’s  goals.  These 
benchmarks are set out in the following table.  

Organisational Level 

CEO 

Management 

Professional, 
Technical & 
Support 

Support Staff 

LTI Organisational Benchmarks 

50% 

40% 

30% 

10% 

The total number of performance rights granted is subject to being reduced proportionately so that the total number 
for performance rights is within: 

i)

The Board’s determined cap on the total number of performance rights which are issued as LTI awards in a given 
year; and 

ii) Any discretionary cap on the total number of rights on issue at any given time. 

The Board has established an initial guideline that the total number of performance rights to be issued in a single year will be 
capped at 1.7% of the fully paid issued capital of the Company as at the end of the prior year. In the event that the potential 
total number of performance rights exceeds the cap then all awardees receive a pro-rated reduced number of performance 
rights. This cap is at the discretion of the Board and may be altered depending on the prevailing context.  

32

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  35 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Share Trading Policy 

The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the Company’s employee equity plans is subject to, and conditional 
upon,  compliance  with  the  Company’s  employee  share  trading  policy.  Executives  are  prohibited  from  entering  into  any 
hedging arrangements over unvested rights or options  under the Company’s employee option plan. The Company would 
consider a breach of this policy as gross misconduct which may lead to disciplinary action and potentially dismissal. 

Voting and comments made at the consolidated entity’s 2014 Annual General Meeting  

Otto  Energy  Limited  received  more  than  81%  of  “yes”  votes  on  its  remuneration  report  for  the  2014  financial  year.  The 
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the Annual General Meeting or throughout the year on its remuneration 
practices. 

Performance of Otto Energy Limited  

The graph below illustrate two of the key links between Key Management Personnel remuneration and Otto Energy Limited’s 
performance. 

The graph illustrates the link between Otto Energy Limited’s profit before tax and payments made under the STI plan. 

Profit
before
tax 
$m

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

  -

(5,000)

(10,000)

(15,000)

(20,000)

STI as
% of 
target

Profit/(loss) before tax * AUD

STI as % of target **

65%

60%

55%

50%

45%

40%

35%

30%

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

* Profit/(loss) before tax is profit from continuing operations before income tax expense. 
** STI % of target reflects the percentage of the target STI pool that was paid out to Executives. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

36 

33

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Details of Remuneration 

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Directors and the Key Management Personnel of the 
consolidated entity for the current and previous financial year. 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer and Key Management 
Personnel are formalised in service agreements. Each of these agreements provides for performance related conditions and 
agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. 

2015 

Short‐term Employee 
Benefits 

Post 
Employment 

Share‐Based Payments 

Total 

Salary & 
Fees 
A$ 

Cash Bonus 
A$ 

Superannuation 
A$ 

Termination 
Benefits 
A$ 

Options 
A$ 

Performance 
Rights(i) 
A$ 

A$ 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr R Bomasang 

114,155 

445,000 

77,626 

68,493 

90,000 

138,517 

933,791 

‐ 

100,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

10,845 

30,000 

7,374 

6,507 

‐ 

‐ 

100,000 

54,726 

Key Management Personnel 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson 

Mr M Worner(ii) 

Mr S Blenkinsop(iii) 

441,249 

271,597 

100,513 

242,756 

‐ 

53,000 

‐ 

80,662 

35,000 

30,000 

9,549 

38,781 

1,056,115 

133,662 

113,330 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

102,395 

102,395 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

79,157 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

125,000 

654,157 

85,000 

75,000 

90,000 

138,517 

79,157 

1,167,674 

79,157 

37,216 

‐ 

‐ 

555,406 

391,813 

110,062 

464,594 

116,373 

1,521,875 

1,989,906 

2,689,549 
(i)  Performance  rights  have  been  valued  using  a  hybrid  Monte  Carlo  and  Hull‐White  model.  Further  details  of  the  share  rights  plan  is 
contained in the Remuneration Report pages 36 to 38 and Note 23. 
(ii) Mr M Worner was appointed as Commercial Manager on 9 March 2015. 
(iii) Mr S Blenkinsop resigned as Company Secretary on 1 April 2015. 

233,662 

102,395 

168,056 

195,530 

‐ 

34

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

34 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

2014 

Short‐term Employee 
Benefits 

Post 
Employment 

Share‐Based Payments 

Total 

Salary & 
Fees 
A$ 

Cash Bonus 
A$ 

Superannuation 
A$ 

Termination 
Benefits 
A$ 

Options(i) 
A$ 

Performance 
Rights(ii) 
A$ 

A$ 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr R Bomasang 

114,416 

77,803 

68,650 

90,000 

131,207 

482,076 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

Key Management Personnel 

Mr M Allen 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson(iii) 

Mr S Blenkinsop(iv) 

Mr G McNab(v) 

413,585 

444,691 

81,090 

172,757 

352,425 

1,464,548 

91,514 

82,844 

‐ 

‐ 

107,803 

282,161 

10,584 

7,197 

6,350 

‐ 

‐ 

24,131 

25,000 

25,000 

7,501 

15,980 

25,000 

98,481 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

587,822 

587,822 

‐ 

‐ 

123,000 

123,000 

82,000 

328,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

59,590 

59,590 

‐ 

‐ 

(163,483) 

125,000 

85,000 

198,000 

213,000 

213,207 

834,207 

589,689 

612,125 

88,591 

188,737 

909,567 

(44,303) 

2,388,709 

122,612 

282,161 

1,946,624 
(i) The options have been valued using the Black‐Scholes model. 
(ii)  Performance  rights  have  been  valued  using  a  hybrid  Monte  Carlo  and  Hull‐White  model.  Further  details  of  the  share  rights  plan  is 
contained in the Remuneration Report pages 36 to 38 and Note 23. 
(iii) Mr C Hasson was appointed as CFO on 26 February 2014. 
(iv)  Mr  S  Blenkinsop  was  appointed  Chief  Legal  Counsel  on  6  January  2014  and  in  addition  was  appointed  as  Company  Secretary  on  26 
February 2014. 
(v) Mr G McNab resigned as CEO on 24 February 2014. 

3,222,916 

(44,303) 

587,822 

328,000 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Name 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr R Bomasang 

Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson 

Mr M Worner 

86% 

77% 

100% 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk – STI 
% 

At risk – LTI (i) 
% 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

100% 

73% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

74% 

100% 

38% 

42% 

62% 

77% 

100% 

‐ 

‐ 

15% 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

14% 

‐ 

‐ 

16% 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

14% 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

12% 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

14% 

9% 

‐ 

‐ 

10% 

‐ 

62% 

58% 

38% 

9% 

‐ 

‐ 

Mr S Blenkinsop (ii) (iii) 

‐ 
(i)  Since  long‐term  incentives  are  provided  exclusively  by  way  of  performance  rights  or  options,  the  percentages  disclosed  also  reflect  the 
value of remuneration consisting of performance rights and options, based on the value of performance rights or options expensed during 
the year.  
(ii) Mr S Blenkinsop resigned as Company Secretary on 1 April 2015. 
(iii) Total remuneration includes termination expenses for the relevant period.  

100% 

61% 

17% 

‐ 

‐ 

Service Agreements 

On appointment to the Board, all Non‐Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the form of 
a letter of appointment. The letter summarises the Board policies and terms, including remuneration, relevant to the office 
of Director. 

35

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

35

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer 
and the Key Management Personnel are also formalised in service agreements. Each of these agreements provide for the 
provision  of  performance  related  cash  bonuses,  and  participation,  when  eligible,  in  the  Otto  Energy  Limited  Employee 
Performance Rights or Option Plan. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. 

All  contracts  with  Executives  may  be  terminated  early  by  either  party  with  notice,  per  individual  agreement,  subject  to 
termination payments as detailed below. 

Name 

Mr Matthew Allen 
Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer 

Mr Paul Senycia  
Vice President Exploration Manager 
and New Ventures 

Mr Craig Hasson 
Chief Financial Officer 

Mr Matthew Worner 
Commercial Manager 

Commencement of 
Contract 

Base salary including 
superannuation (i) 
$A 

Termination benefit(ii) 

24 June 2015 

$475,000 

6 months base salary 

12 April 2010 

$476,250 

3 months base salary 

26 February 2014 

$290,175 

3 months base salary 

9 March 2015 

$350,400 

1 months base salary 

(i)  Base salaries quoted are for the year ended 30 June 2015; they are reviewed annually by the Board and the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. 

(ii) Termination benefits are payable on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct.  

Share-Based Compensation 

Otto Energy Limited has two forms of share based compensation for Key Management Personnel. They are performance 
rights and options.  

Performance Rights over Equity Instruments Granted 

Performance rights granted to the Key Management Personnel were granted as remuneration unless otherwise noted. The 
rights granted have no exercise price and are exercisable from the date of vesting and details of vesting periods are set out 
at Note 23. All rights expire on the earlier of their expiry date or termination of individual’s employment. Performance rights 
granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

The value of rights included in remuneration for the year is calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 
The assessed fair value at grant date of the performance rights is allocated equally over the period from grant date to vesting 
date and the amount is included in the remuneration tables. Where rights vest fully in the year, the full value of the rights is 
recognised in remuneration for that year.  

The value of performance rights at the grant date is calculated as the fair value of the rights at grant date, using a hybrid 
Monte Carlo and Hull-White model, multiplied by the number of rights granted. 

No adjustment is made to the value included in remuneration or the financial results where the right ultimately has a lesser 
or greater value than as at the date of grant. The inputs into the fair value calculation of the rights granted and outstanding 
as of 30 June 2015 are set out in the following table.  

36

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  39 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Year ended 30 June 2015 – TSR based performance rights: 

Measurement date 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

1 February 
2019 

1 February 
2016 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

Grant date 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

Expiry date 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

Number of rights 

2,000,001 

2,000,001 

1,999,998 

2,600,000 

2,600,000 

2,600,000 

Share price at grant date – A$ 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Risk free rate 

Fair value ‐ $A  

0.11 

47.7% 

Nil 

1.95% 

0.06 

0.11 

51.2% 

Nil 

1.90% 

0.07 

0.11 

51.2% 

Nil 

1.90% 

0.07 

0.09 

51.3% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.05 

0.09 

52.4% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.05 

0.09 

53.2% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.06 

Year ended 30 June 2014 – TSR based performance rights 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date – A$ 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Risk free rate 

Fair value ‐ $A  

3 October 
2011 

31 December 
2014 
0.08 

50.0% 

Nil 

3.66% 

0.02 

1 February 
2013 

1 April 2016 

0.10 

52.6% 

Nil 

2.75% 

0.01 

The expected price volatility is based upon the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for any 
expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information. 

No cash benefit is received by Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity, until the sale of the resultant shares, 
which cannot be done unless and until the rights have vested and the shares issued.  

The number of performance rights over ordinary shares held, granted to, vested and/or lapsed/expired by Directors of Otto 
Energy Limited and Key Management Personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2015 is set out 
below.  

Balance at 
Start of Year 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Vested 
and 
Exercisable 

Lapsed/ 
Expired 

Balance at 
End of Year 

2015 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr R Bomasang 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

5,500,000 

4,700,000 

(5,500,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

5,500,000 

4,700,000 

(5,500,000) 

Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson 

Mr M Worner(i) 

Mr S Blenkinsop(ii) 

5,500,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

4,700,000 

2,900,000 

‐ 

1,500,000 

(5,500,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(1,500,000) 

‐ 

4,700,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

4,700,000 

4,700,000 

2,900,000 

‐ 

‐ 

9,100,000 
 (i) Mr M Worner was appointed as Commercial Manager on 9 March 2015. 
(ii) Mr S Blenkinsop resigned as Company Secretary on 1 April 2015. 

5,500,000 

(5,500,000) 

(1,500,000) 

7,600,000 

37

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

37 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

The value of performance rights over ordinary shares vested and/or lapsed/expired by Directors of Otto Energy Limited and 
Key Management Personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2015 is set out in the following table. 

2015 

Mr M Allen 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr S Blenkinsop 

Number of 
performance 
rights vested 

Value of 
performance 
rights vested 
during the year 
(A$) 

5,500,000 

5,500,000 

- 

140,950 

140,950 

- 

11,000,000 

281,900 

Number of rights 
lapsed/cancelled 
during the year 

Number of 
ordinary shares 
issued as a result 
of vesting 

- 

- 

(1,500,000) 

(1,500,000) 

5,500,000 

5,500,000 

- 

11,000,000 

Options over Equity Instruments Granted  

Options granted to the Directors and Key Management Personnel were granted as remuneration unless otherwise noted. 
Options are issued under the Option Plan. The following table summarises the number and value of options, related to 
Directors and Key Management Personnel that have been granted, vested or lapsed during the financial year.  

No cash benefit is received by the Directors or Key Management Personnel of the Company until the sale of the options or 
the sale of the resultant share which cannot be done unless and until the options have been exercised and the shares issued. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.  

2015 

Balance at Start 
of Year 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr R Bomasang 

- 

- 

- 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

2,000,000 

8,000,000 

Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson 

Mr M Worner(i) 

Mr S Blenkinsop(ii) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Value of 
options 
granted 
A$ 

Other 
changes(iii) 

Balance at 
End of Year 

Vested and 
Exercisable 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,000,000) 

(3,000,000) 

(2,000,000) 

(8,000,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(i) Mr M Worner was appointed as Commercial Manager on 9 March 2015. 
(ii) Mr S Blenkinsop resigned as Company Secretary on 1 April 2015. 
(iii) Options were sold to 3rd parties during the year ended 30 June 2015. 

38

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  41 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Additional Disclosure relating to Key Management Personnel  

Shareholding 

The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

2015 

Balance at Start 
of Year 

Granted During 
the year 

Directors of Otto Energy Limited 

Mr R Crabb 

Mr M Allen 

Mr J Jetter 

Mr I Macliver 

Mr I Boserio 

Mr R Bomasang 

17,495,052 

4,000,000 

19,089,175 

4,549,721 

330,000 

‐ 

45,463,948 

Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity 

Mr P Senycia 

Mr C Hasson 

Mr M Worner(i) 

Mr S Blenkinsop(ii) 

3,100,000 

37,500 

‐ 

650,000 

3,787,500 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

Received 
through 
conversion of 
performance 
rights during the 
Year 

Other Changes 
During Year 

Balance at End 
of Year 

‐ 

5,500,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

300,000 

(6,000,000) 

(3,000,000) 

‐ 

(330,000) 

‐ 

17,795,052 

3,500,000 

16,089,175 

4,549,721 

‐ 

‐ 

5,500,000 

(9,030,000) 

41,933,948 

5,500,000 

(5,600,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

75,000 

‐ 

(650,000) 

3,000,000 

112,500 

‐ 

‐ 

5,500,000 

(6,175,000) 

3,112,500 

(i) Mr M Worner was appointed as Commercial Manager on 9 March 2015. 
(ii) Mr S Blenkinsop resigned as Company Secretary on 1 April 2015. 

Outstanding Balances arising from Sales/Purchases of Goods and Services  

There  are  no  balances  outstanding  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  in  relation  to  transactions  with  key  management 
personnel and their related parties (2014: nil). 

End of Audited Remuneration Report 

Diversity 

Proportion of women employees in Otto Energy Limited  

Whole organisation 

Senior Executive positions 

Board  

Number 

6/14 

0/4 

0/6 

Proportion 

43% 

0% 

0% 

39

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

39 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Shares under Option 

Unissued ordinary shares of Otto Energy Limited under option and performance rights at the date of this report are as 
follows: 

Date of Granted 

Date of Expiry 

Exercise price of performance 
rights or options 
A$ 

Number 

Options 

2‐Dec‐13 

Performance Rights 

3‐Oct‐14 

3‐Oct‐14 

3‐Oct‐14 

23‐Apr‐15 

23‐Apr‐15 

23‐Apr‐15 

2‐Dec‐16 

31‐Dec‐18 

31‐Dec‐18 

31‐Dec‐18 

31‐Dec‐19 

31‐Dec‐19 

31‐Dec‐19 

0.0549 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

2,433,340 

2,433,330 

2,433,330 

2,158,336 

2,158,334 

2,158,330 

13,775,000 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity. 

Included  in  these  performance  rights  or  options  were  performance  rights  or  options  granted  as  remuneration  to  the 
Directors  and  Key  Management  Personnel  during  the  year.  Details  of  performance  rights  and  options  granted  to  Key 
Management Personnel are disclosed on pages 36 to 38.  

Insurance of Officers and Indemnity of Auditors 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium of US$58,603 to insure the Directors and officers of the Company 
and its Australian‐based controlled entities, and the managers of each of the divisions of the consolidated entity.  

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought 
against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the consolidated entity, and any other payments arising from 
liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from 
conduct  involving  a  wilful  breach  of  duty  by  the  officers  or  the  improper  use  by  the  officers  of  their  position  or  of 
information  to  gain  advantage  for  them  or  someone  else  or  to  cause  detriment  to  the  Company.  It  is  not  possible  to 
apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

Proceedings on Behalf of Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of  the  Company,  or  to  intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the  Company  is  a  party,  for  the  purpose  of  taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

40

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

40 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Non‐Audit Services 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the Company and/or the consolidated entity are important. Details of the amounts paid or 
payable to the auditor (BDO Australia) for non‐audit services provided during the year are set out below. 

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit Committee, is 
satisfied that the provision of the non‐audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non‐audit services by the auditor, as 
set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following 
reasons: 





all non‐audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor; and 

none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of 
Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non‐audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, 
its related practices and non‐related audit firms: 

BDO Australian firm: 

Other assurance services  

Total remuneration for other assurance services  

Tax compliance services 

Tax advice services 

Total remuneration for taxation services 

Total remuneration for non‐audit services  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

2015 

US$ 

2014 

US$ 

‐ 

‐ 

29,431 

105,332 

134,763 

134,763 

7,432 

7,432 

52,802 

67,412 

120,214 

127,646 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 42. 

Auditor 

BDO continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.   

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

Mr I Macliver 

DIRECTOR 

24 September 2015 

41

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

41 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF OTTO ENERGY LIMITED

As lead auditor of Otto Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Otto Energy Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Jarrad Prue

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 24 September 2015

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees.

42

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Revenue and other income 

(Loss)/profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Other expenses from ordinary activities 

Employee benefit expense 

Depreciation & amortisation 

Finance expenses 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

Other expenses 

Foreign currency losses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 

Net loss after income tax for the year from continuing operations 

Profit after tax for the year from discontinued operations 

Net profit/(loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax  

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity 
holders of Otto Energy Limited 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the Company: 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

Earnings/(loss) per share for profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company: 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

Note 

2015 

2014 
(Restated) 

US$’000 

US$’000 

4 

13 

5 

5 

5 

14 

5 

6 

7 

1,357 

(112) 

(4,008) 

(235) 

- 

(685) 

(2,209) 

(901) 

(6,793) 

- 

8,197 

1 

(8,452) 

(498) 

(1,487) 

(23,792) 

(4,078) 

(87) 

(30,196) 

1 

(6,793) 

(30,195) 

32,793 

26,000 

30,102 

(93) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26,000 

(93) 

Note 

2015 

2014 
(Restated) 

US cents 

US cents 

19 

19 

19 

19 

(0.59) 

(0.59) 

(2.63) 

(2.63) 

2.24 

2.23 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

46 

43

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
POSITION 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Inventories 

Total Current Assets 

Non‐Current Assets 

Other assets  

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Oil and gas properties 

Total Non‐Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Provision for income tax payable 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non‐Current Liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Provisions 

Total Non‐Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

NET ASSETS 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Note 

2015 

2014 

US$’000 

US$’000 

9 

10 

11 

12 

11 

13 

14 

14 

15 

16 

6 

16 

17 

18 

41,206 

‐ 

701 

2,422 

44,329 

6 

151 

18,645 

‐ 

18,802 

63,131 

2,800 

98 

‐ 

2,898 

‐ 

68 

68 

2,966 

60,165 

7,735 

18 

1,758 

2,941 

12,452 

7,955 

496 

9,049 

91,460 

108,960 

121,412 

4,755 

196 

2,442 

7,393 

13,935 

8,910 

22,845 

30,238 

91,174 

81,104 

13,410 

(34,349) 

60,165 

131,577 

13,145 

(53,548) 

91,174 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

44 

44

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN 
EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Balance as at 1 July 2013 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Issued options during the year 

Balance as at 30 June 2014 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Issued performance rights during the year 

Share capital return (Note 17) 

Cash dividends (Note 8) 

Balance as at 30 June 2015 

Attributable to owners of Otto Energy Limited 

Contributed 
Equity 
US$’000 

Accumulated 
Losses 
US$’000 

Other 
Reserves 
US$’000 

Total Equity 
US$’000 

131,577 

(53,455) 

12,873 

90,995 

  ‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(93) 

(93) 

‐ 

131,577 

(53,548) 

  ‐ 

‐ 

(93) 

(93) 

272 

13,145 

272 

91,174 

  ‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(50,473) 

‐ 

81,104 

26,000 

26,000 

  ‐ 

‐ 

26,000 

26,000 

‐ 

‐ 

(6,801) 

(34,349) 

265 

‐ 

‐ 

13,410 

265 

(50,473) 

(6,801) 

60,165 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

45

45

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Note 

2015 

2014 

US$’000 

US$’000 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers  

Payment to suppliers and employees  

Interest received 

Interest and financing costs paid 

Income taxes paid  

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

25 

45,217 

(19,352) 

503 

- 

(6,354) 

20,014 

(13) 

10 

(9,590) 

- 

165 

- 

80,400 

70,972 

73,693 

(25,093) 

22 

(5,699) 

(770) 

42,153 

(102) 

3 

(10,404) 

(39,138) 

(165) 

425 

- 

(49,381) 

- 

- 

19,084 

(35,923) 

(6,832) 

(50,703) 

(57,535) 

33,451 

7,735 

20 

41,206 

- 

- 

(16,839) 

(24,067) 

31,854 

(52) 

7,735 

8 

17 

9 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Payments for exploration and evaluation 

Payment for oil and gas properties 

Loan to other entities 

Proceeds from other investments 

Net proceeds from sale of controlled entities (net of cash disposed) 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from loan drawdown 

Repayment of borrowings 

Dividends paid 

Return of capital 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  49 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

1.

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements 
are for the consolidated entity consisting of Otto Energy Limited and its subsidiaries. 

a)

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for‐profit‐oriented entities. Otto Energy Limited is a for‐profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 
The Consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 24 September 2015.  

i)

Compliance with IFRS  

The consolidated financial statements of the Otto Energy Limited Group also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

ii)

New, revised or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted by the consolidated entity 

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period.  

Any new, revised and amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted.  

Any significant impact on the accounting policies of the consolidated entity from the adoption of these Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations are disclosed below. The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any 
significant impact on the financial performance or position of the consolidated entity.  

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the consolidated entity: 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards ‐ Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 

AASB 2012‐3 adds application guidance to AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation to address inconsistencies identified 
in applying some of the offsetting criteria of AASB 132, including clarifying the meaning of "currently has a legally enforceable 
right of set‐off" and that some gross settlement systems may be considered equivalent to net settlement. This change in 
accounting policy had no material impact on the Group. 

Amendments to AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non‐Financial Assets  

AASB  2013‐3  amends  the  disclosure  requirements  in  AASB  136  Impairment  of  Assets.  The  amendments  include  the 
requirement to disclose additional information about the fair value measurement when the recoverable amount of impaired 
assets is based on fair value less costs of disposal. 

The application of AASB 136 did not impact the Group’s accounting for its impairment of non‐financial assets.  

Interpretation 21 Levies  

This Interpretation confirms that a liability to pay a levy is only recognised when the activity that triggers the payment occurs. 
Applying the going concern assumption does not create a constructive obligation.  

For  a  levy  that  is  triggered  upon  reaching  a  minimum  threshold,  the  interpretation  clarifies  that  no  liability  should  be 
anticipated before the specified minimum threshold is reached. The adoption of Interpretation 21 had no material impact on 
the Group. 

iii)

Standards issued but not yet effective 

The Accounting Standards and Interpretations that are issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Group’s 
financial statements are disclosed below. The Group intends to adopt these standards and interpretations, if applicable, when 
they become effective.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

47 

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Application date 
of standard 

Annual reporting 
periods commencing 
on or after 1 January 
2018 

Impact on 
Otto Energy Ltd 
financial statements 

When this standard is 
first adopted from 1 July 
2018, there will be no 
impact on transactions 
and balances recognised 
in the financial 
statements. 

Reference and 
Title 

AASB 9 - Financial 
Instruments 

Summary 

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new Principal standard which replaces AASB 139. This 
new Principal version supersedes AASB 9 issued in December 2009 (as amended) and 
AASB  9  (issued  in  December  2010)  and  includes  a  model  for  classification  and 
measurement,  a  single,  forward-looking  ‘expected  loss’  impairment  model  and  a 
substantially-reformed approach to hedge accounting.  

AASB 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. However, 
the Standard is available for early application. The own credit changes can be early 
applied  in  isolation  without  otherwise  changing  the  accounting  for  financial 
instruments. The final version of AASB 9 introduces a new expected-loss impairment 
model  that  will  require  more  timely  recognition  of  expected  credit  losses. 
Specifically, the new Standard requires entities to account for expected credit losses 
from when financial instruments are first  recognised and  to recognise full lifetime 
expected losses on a more timely basis.  

Amendments to AASB 9 (December 2009 & 2010 editions) (AASB 2013-9) issued in 
December 2013 included the new hedge accounting requirements, including changes 
to hedge effectiveness testing, treatment of hedging costs, risk components that can 
be hedged and disclosures.  

AASB  9  includes  requirements  for  a  simpler  approach  for  classification  and 
measurement of financial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139.  

The main changes are described below.  
a)

b)

c)

d)

Financial assets that are debt instruments will be classified based on (1) the 
objective of the entity's business model for managing the financial assets; (2) 
the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.  
Allows  an  irrevocable  election  on  initial  recognition  to  present  gains  and 
losses on investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in 
other comprehensive income. Dividends in respect of these investments that 
are a return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no 
impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument.  
Financial assets can be designated and measured at fair value through profit 
or loss at initial recognition if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a 
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would arise from measuring 
assets or liabilities, or recognising the gains and losses on them, on different 
bases.  
Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities the change in fair 
value is to be accounted for as follows:  


The change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in other 
comprehensive income (OCI)  
The remaining change is presented in profit or loss  



AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was caused by changes in the 
credit risk of liabilities elected to be measured at fair value. This change in accounting 
means that gains caused by the deterioration of an entity’s own credit risk on such 
liabilities are no longer recognised in profit or loss.  

Consequential amendments were also made to other standards as a result of AASB 
9, introduced by AASB 2009-11 and superseded by AASB 2010-7, AASB 2010-10 and 
AASB 2014-1 – Part E.   

AASB 2014-7 incorporates the consequential amendments arising from the issuance 
of AASB 9 in Dec 2014.  

AASB  2014-8  limits  the  application  of  the  existing  versions  of  AASB  9  (AASB  9 
(December 2009) and AASB 9 (December 2010)) from 1 February 2015 and applies 
to annual reporting periods beginning on after 1 January 2015.  

AASB 15 – Revenue 
from Contracts with 
Customers 

An entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects 
to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This means that revenue will 
be  recognised  when  control  of  goods  or  services  is  transferred,  rather  than  on 
transfer of risks and rewards as is currently the case under IAS 18 Revenue. 

Annual 
reporting 
periods beginning on 
or  after  1  January 
2017 

Due to the recent release 
of 
this  standard, 
the 
entity has not yet made a 
detailed  assessment  of 
the 
this 
standard 

impact 

of 

48

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  51 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

AASB 2015-1 
Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – Annual 
Improvements to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards 2012-
2014 Cycle 

AASB 2015-2 
Amendments to 
Australian 
Accounting 
Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: 
Amendments to 
AASB 101 

The subjects of the principal amendments to the Standards are set out below: 

AASB 119 Employee Benefits 

Discount rate: regional market issue – clarifies that the high quality corporate bonds 
used to estimate the discount rate for post-employment benefit obligations should 
be  denominated  in  the  same  currency  as  the  liability.  Further  it  clarifies  that  the 
depth  of  the  market  for  high  quality  corporate  bonds  should  be  assessed  at  the 
currency level. 

Annual reporting 
periods commencing 
on or after 1 January 
2016 

the 

There  will  be  no  impact 
on 
financial 
statements  when  these 
first 
amendments  are 
they 
adopted  because 
to 
apply  prospectively 
payment 
share-based 
transactions 
for  which 
the  grant  date  is  on  or 
after 1 January 2016. 

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements 
arising from the IASB’s Disclosure Initiative project.  The amendments are designed 
to  further  encourage  companies  to  apply  professional  judgement  in  determining 
what  information  to  disclose  in  the  financial  statements.    For  example,  the 
amendments make clear that materiality applies to the whole of financial statements 
and  that  the  inclusion  of  immaterial  information  can  inhibit  the  usefulness  of 
financial  disclosures.    The  amendments  also  clarify  that  companies  should  use 
professional  judgement  in  determining  where  and  in  what  order  information  is 
present in the financial disclosures. 

Annual reporting 
periods commencing 
on or after 1 January 
2016 

There will be no impact 
on the financial 
statements when these 
amendments are first 
adopted because this is a 
disclosure standard only. 

iv)

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management 
to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are 
disclosed in Note 2.  

b)

Principles of consolidation 

i)

Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Otto  Energy  Limited 
(‘Company’ or ‘parent entity’) as at 30 June 2015 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Otto Energy 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the consolidated entity has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. The 
existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing 
whether the consolidated entity controls another entity. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the  date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are  de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  consolidated  entity  companies  are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the consolidated entity (refer to Note 
1(h)).  A  change  in  ownership  interest,  without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the 
difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is 
recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of financial position respectively. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

52 

49

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

ii)

Joint arrangements 

Jointly controlled assets 

The consolidated entity’s share of the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint arrangement operations have been 
incorporated into the financial statements in the appropriate items of the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position. Details of joint arrangements are set out in Note 
21. 

iii)

Changes in ownership interests 

The consolidated entity treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions 
with equity owners of the consolidated entity. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying 
amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference 
between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in 
a separate reserve within equity attributable to owners of Otto Energy Limited. 

When the consolidated entity ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity 
is remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial 
carrying amount for the  purposes of subsequently accounting for the  retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled 
entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that 
entity are accounted for as if the consolidated entity had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean 
that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 

If the ownership interest in a jointly-controlled entity or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is 
retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified 
to profit or loss where appropriate. 

c)

Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board. Management has determined that based on the report reviewed by 
the Board and used to make strategic decisions, that the consolidated entity has four reportable segments. 

d)

Foreign currency translation 

i)

Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the consolidated entity’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the  primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (‘the  functional  currency’).  The  consolidated  financial 
statements are presented in United States dollars, which is Otto Energy Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

ii)

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the 
translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

iii)

Consolidated entity companies 

The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that 
have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 





assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position account presented are translated at the closing rate at the 
date of that statement of financial position  

income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income account are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 
on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions), and 

50

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  53 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 



all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

On  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  any  net  investment  in  foreign  entities,  and  of 
borrowings  and  other  financial  instruments  designated  as  hedges  of  such  investments,  are  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, 
the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

e) Revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that 
economic benefits will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. 

i)

Sale of oil  

Revenue from the sale of oil is recognised when the consolidated entity has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership of the goods.  

ii)

Interest revenue 

Interest income is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial asset. 

iii) Dividends 

Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.  

f)

Income tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable  income  tax  rate  for  each  jurisdiction  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are 
not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises 
from  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  other  than  a  business  combination  that  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) 
that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the 
related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases 
of  investments  in  foreign  operations  where  the  Company  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary 
differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset 
where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and 
settle the liability simultaneously.  

Current  and  deferred  tax  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly 
in equity, respectively. 

g)

Leases 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the consolidated entity as 
lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the 
lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

54 

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

h) Business combinations 

The  purchase  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  all  business  combinations,  including  business  combinations 
involving  entities  or  businesses  under  common  control,  regardless  of  whether  equity  instruments  or  other  assets  are 
acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred or assumed 
at the date of exchange. Where  equity instruments are issued in an acquisition, the fair value of the instruments is their 
published market price as at the date of exchange unless, in rare circumstances, it can be demonstrated that the published 
price at the date of exchange is an unreliable indicator of fair value. Any directly attributable costs of acquisition are expensed. 

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially 
at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any non-controlling interest. The excess of the cost of 
acquisition over the fair value of the consolidated entity’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. 
If  the  cost of  acquisition  is  less  than  the  consolidated  entity's  share  of  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  of  the 
subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the statement of profit or loss, but only after a reassessment of 
the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 
present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at 
which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

i)

Impairment of assets 

Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use. For the purposes of 
assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which 
are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets 
other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  impairment  are  reviewed  for  possible  reversal  of  the  impairment  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period. 

j)

Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or 
less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

k)

Trade receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. They are 
presented as current assets unless collection is not expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date. Collectability 
of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing 
the carrying amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of trade receivables) is used when there is 
objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 
the receivables.  

Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, 
and default or delinquency in payments (more than 30 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable is 
impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present 
value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate.  Cash  flows  relating  to  short-term 
receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.  

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss within other expenses. When a trade receivable for which 
an impairment allowance had been recognised becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period, it is written off against the 
allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in profit or 
loss. 

52

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  55 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

l)

Inventories 

Inventories  are  valued  at  the  lower  of cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Costs,  including  an  appropriate  portion  of  fixed  and 
variable overhead expenses, are assigned to inventory on hand by the method most appropriate to each particular class of 
inventory, with the majority being valued on weighted average. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price 
less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.  

m) Discontinued operations 

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that 
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose 
of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of 
discontinued operations are presented separately in the profit or loss. 

n) Other financial assets 

Other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial measurement, 
except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. They are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or 
fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is  determined  based  on  the  purpose  of  the  acquisition  and 
subsequent reclassification to other categories is restricted. The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid 
prices. For unlisted investments, the consolidated entity establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include 
the use of recent arm's length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash 
flow analysis, and option pricing models. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been 
transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Impairment of financial assets 

The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial 
asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; 
a  breach  of  contract  such  as  default  or  delinquency  in  payments;  the  lender  granting  to  a  borrower  concessions  due  to 
economic  or  legal  reasons  that  the  lender  would  not  otherwise  do;  it  becomes  probable  that  the  borrower  will  enter 
bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or observable data 
indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The amount of the impairment allowance for financial assets carried at cost is the difference between the asset’s carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return for similar 
financial assets. 

o)

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment other than Oil and Gas Properties are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.  

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives to estimate 
residual value. The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 

Plant and equipment 
Furniture and equipment 

5 years 
3 - 10 years 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount (Note 1(i)). 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in profit or 
loss. When revalued assets are sold, it is consolidated entity policy to transfer any amounts included in other reserves in 
respect of those assets to retained earnings. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

56 

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

p) Oil and gas properties  

i)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance with the area of interest method. This approach is 
strongly linked to the Company’s oil and gas reserves determination and reporting process and is considered to most fairly 
reflect the results of the Company’s exploration and evaluation activity because only assets with demonstrable value are 
carried on the statement of financial position. 

Upon the production of commercial quantities of oil and gas, capitalised exploration and evaluation costs are transferred to 
Oil and Gas Properties – Producing Projects and amortisation commences. This method allows the costs associated with the 
acquisition, exploration and evaluation of a prospect to be aggregated on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
and matched against the benefits derived from commercial production once this commences. 

ii)

Costs 

Exploration  lease  acquisition  costs  relating  to  oil  and  gas  exploration  provinces  are  expensed  as  incurred  while  the  costs 
incurred in relation to established or recognised oil and gas provinces are initially capitalised and then amortised over the 
shorter term of the lease or the expected life of the project. All other exploration and evaluation costs, including general 
permit activity, geological and geophysical costs and new venture activity costs are charged as expenses as incurred except 
where: 



the expenditure relates to an exploration discovery that, at the reporting date, had not been recognised as an area of 
interest  as  the  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves  has  not  yet  been 
completed; or 

 where  there  exists  an  economically  recoverable  reserve,  and  it  is  expected  that  the  capitalised  expenditure  will  be 

recouped through exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale. 

Areas of interest are recognised at field level. Subsequent to the recognition of an area of interest, all further costs relating 
to the area of interest are initially capitalised. Each area of interest is reviewed at least bi-annually to determine whether 
economic  quantities  of  reserves  exist  or  whether  further  exploration  and  evaluation  work  is  required  to  support  the 
continued carry forward of capitalised costs. To the extent it is considered that the relevant expenditure will not be recovered, 
it is written off. 

The  costs  of  drilling  exploration  and  evaluation  wells  are  initially  capitalised  pending  the  results  of  the  well.  Costs  are 
expensed where the well does not result in the discovery of economically recoverable hydrocarbons. To the extent that it is 
considered that the relevant expenditure will not be recovered, it is immediately expensed. 

In the statement of cash flows, those cash flows associated with the capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure are 
classified as cash flows used in investing activities. Exploration and evaluation expenditure expensed is classified as cash flows 
used in operating activities. 

iii)

Prepaid drilling and completion costs 

Where the Company has a non-operator interest in an oil or gas property, it may periodically be required to make a cash 
contribution for its share of the Operator’s estimated drilling and/or completion costs, in advance of these operations taking 
place.  

Where these contributions relate to a prepayment for exploratory or early stage drilling activity, prior to a decision on the 
commerciality of a well having been made, the costs are capitalised as prepaid drilling costs within Exploration and Evaluation 
and/or Development Projects.   

Where these contributions relate to a prepayment for well completion, these costs are capitalised as prepaid completion 
costs within Exploration and Evaluation. 

As the Operator notifies the Company as to how funds have been expended, the costs are reclassified from prepaid costs to 
the appropriate expenditure category. 

Where the Company has Operator interest in an oil or gas property, it will periodically call for the contribution of the non-
operator’s share of the estimated drilling and/or completion costs, in advance of these operations taking place.  

54

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

iv)

Transfer of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure to producing projects (oil and gas properties) 

When  a  well  demonstrates  commercial  feasibility  or  comes  into  commercial  production,  accumulated  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure  for  the  relevant  area  of  interest  is  transferred  to  producing  projects  and  amortised  on  a  units  of 
production basis. 

v)

Development assets 

When the technical and commercial feasibility of an undeveloped oil or gas field has been demonstrated the field enters its 
development  phase.  The  costs  of  oil  and  gas  assets  are  transferred  from  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  and 
reclassified into oil and gas properties and include past exploration and evaluation costs. 

vi)

Producing assets 

Producing  projects  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  charges.  Producing  projects  include 
construction, installation or completion of production and infrastructure facilities such as pipelines, transferred exploration 
and evaluation assets, development wells and the provision for restoration.  

vii) Amortisation and depreciation of producing projects 

The consolidated entity  uses the “units of  production” (“UOP”) approach when amortising and  depreciating field-specific 
assets. Using this method of amortisation and depreciation requires the consolidated entity to compare the actual volume of 
production to the reserves and then to apply this determined rate of depletion to the carrying value of the depreciable asset. 

Capitalised producing projects costs relating to commercially producing wells are depreciated/amortised using the UOP basis 
once commercial quantities are being produced within an area of interest. The reserves used  in these calculations are the 
Proved plus Probable reserves and are reviewed at least annually. 

viii)

 Future restoration costs 

The consolidated entity’s aim is to avoid or minimise environmental impact resulting from its operations. 

Provision is made in the statement of financial position for the estimated cost of legal and constructive obligations to restore 
operating locations in the period in which the obligation arises. The estimated costs are capitalised as part of the cost of the 
related  project  where  recognition  occurs  upon  acquisition  of  an  interest  in  the  operating  locations.  The  carrying  amount 
capitalised is amortised on a unit of production basis during the production phase of the project. 

Work scope and cost estimates for restoration are reviewed annually and adjusted to reflect the expected cost of restoration. 

Restoration costs are based on the latest estimated future costs, determined on a discounted basis, which are re-assessed 
regularly and exclude any allowance for potential changes in technology or material changes in legislative requirements. 

Provisions  for  future  restoration  are  made  where  there  is  a  present  obligation  as  a  result  of  development  or  production 
activity, and is capitalised as a component of the cost of those activities.   

The consolidated entity accounts for changes in cost estimates on a prospective basis. 

q)

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of financial 
year  which  are  unpaid.  The  amounts  are  unsecured  and  are  usually  paid  within  30  days  of  recognition.  Trade  and  other 
payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. They are 
recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

58 

55

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

r)

Provisions  

Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, 
it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  and  the  amount  has  been  reliably 
estimated.  

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  management’s  best  estimate  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the 
present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

s)

i)

Employee benefits 

Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be 
settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in 
respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. 

The liability for annual leave and accumulating sick leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. All other short-
term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables. 

ii)

Other long-term employee benefit obligations  

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the 
period in which the employees render the related service is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured 
as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of 
the reporting period. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service.  

iii) Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

t)

Share based payments 

The consolidated entity has provided benefits to its employees and Key Management Personnel in the form of share-based 
payments, whereby services were rendered partly or wholly in exchange for shares or rights over shares. The Board has also 
approved  the  grant  of  options  or  performance  rights  as  incentives  to  attract  employees  and  to  maintain  their  long  term 
commitment  to  the  Company.  These  benefits  were  awarded  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board,  or  following  approval  by 
shareholders (equity-settled transactions).  

The costs of these equity-settled transactions are measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the 
date on which they are granted.  The fair value of performance rights granted is determined using a hybrid Monte Carlo and 
Hull-White model, further details of which are disclosed in Note 23.  The fair value of options granted is determined by using 
a Black-Scholes option pricing technique. 

The costs of these equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period 
in  which  the  performance  and  /  or  service  conditions  are  fulfilled  (the  vesting  period),  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the 
relevant employees become fully entitled to the equity instrument (vesting date).  

At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the cumulative charge to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income is the product of (i) the fair value at grant date of the award; (ii) the current best estimate of 
the  number of equity instruments that will vest, taking into account such factors as the  likelihood of employee turnover 
during the vesting period and the likelihood of non-market performance conditions being met and (iii) the expired portion of 
the vesting period. 

The charge to the Statement of Profit or Loss for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above less the amounts 
already charged in previous periods.  There is a corresponding credit to equity. 

56

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  59 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Until an equity instrument has vested, any amounts recorded are contingent and will be adjusted if more or fewer equity 
instruments vest than were originally anticipated to do so.  Any equity instrument subject to a market condition is considered 
to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition is fulfilled, provided that all other conditions are satisfied. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum, an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified.  An additional expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the recipient of the award, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled transaction is cancelled (other than a grant cancelled by forfeiture when the vesting conditions are not 
satisfied), it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is 
recognised immediately.  However, if a new equity instrument is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a 
replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new equity instrument are treated as if they were a 
modification of the original award, as described in the preceding paragraph. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the  computation  of  diluted 
earnings per share (see Note 19). 

u)

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back or a 
share-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) 
is deducted from equity attributable to the owners of Otto Energy Limited as treasury shares until the shares are cancelled 
or  reissued.  Where  such  ordinary  shares  are  subsequently  reissued,  any  consideration  received,  net  of  any  directly 
attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, and is included in equity attributable to the 
owners of Otto Energy Limited. 

v)

Earnings per share 

i)

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing: 





the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares 

by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements 
in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares (Note 19). 

ii)

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjust the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account: 





the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and 

the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion 
of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

w) Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.  

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

60 

57

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

x)

Rounding of amounts 

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded 
off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

2. Critical Accounting Estimates  

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events  management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 

Share based payments 

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either a hybrid Monte Carlo 
and Hull-White model or the Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments 
were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no 
impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss 
and equity. 

Income taxes 

The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant 
judgement  is  required  in  determining  the  worldwide  provision  for  income  taxes.  There  are  certain  transactions  and 
calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The 
consolidated entity estimates its tax liabilities based on the consolidated entity’s understanding of the tax law. Where the 
final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the 
current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. 

In addition, the consolidated entity has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent 
there are sufficient taxable temporary differences (deferred tax liabilities) relating to the same taxation jurisdiction and the 
same subsidiary against which the unused tax losses can be utilised. However, utilisation of the tax losses also depends on 
the ability of the entity to satisfy certain tests at the time the losses are recouped. 

3.

Segment Information  

a) Description of segments 

Management has determined the operating segments based on reports reviewed by the executive management committee 
for making strategic decision. The executive leadership team comprises the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer 
and divisional managers. Management monitors the business based on geographic factors and has identified four reportable 
segments.  

58

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  61 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

b)

Segment information provided to the Board 

The segment information provided to the Board for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2015 is as follows: 

2015 

Other revenue 

(Loss)/profit on disposal of property, plant and 
equipment 

Employee benefit expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of assets 

Other expenses 

Foreign currency losses 

Net (loss)/profit before income tax and discontinued 
operations 

Income tax expense 

Net loss for the year from continuing operations 

Profit after tax for the year from discontinued 
operations 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Total Segment Assets 

Total Segment Liabilities 

Australia 

Philippines 

Tanzania 

Other 

Consolidated 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

1,184 

10 

(3,845) 

(211) 

‐ 

(2,068) 

(899) 

(5,829) 

‐ 

(5,829) 

173 

(122) 

(163) 

(24) 

(685) 

(96) 

(2) 

(919) 

‐ 

(919) 

‐ 

32,793 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(15) 

‐ 

(15) 

‐ 

(15) 

‐ 

(5,829) 

44,081 

283 

31,874 

5,476 

2,814 

(15) 

13,573 

(132) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(30) 

‐ 

(30) 

‐ 

(30) 

‐ 

(30) 

1 

1 

1,357 

(112) 

(4,008) 

(235) 

(685) 

(2,209) 

(901) 

(6,793) 

‐ 

(6,793) 

32,793 

26,000 

63,131 

2,966 

The segment information provided to the Board for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2014 is as follows: 

2014 

Australia 

Philippines 

Tanzania 

Other 

Consolidated 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

US$’000 

Other revenue 

Profit on disposal of asset 

Employee benefit expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Finance expenses 

Loss on derivative through profit or loss 

Impairment of assets 

Other expenses 

Foreign currency losses 

Net loss before income tax and discontinued 
operations 

4,174 

1 

(7,196) 

(454) 

(1,487) 

 ‐ 

4,023 

‐ 

(1,256) 

(44) 

‐ 

‐ 

(589) 

(23,203) 

(3,661) 

(84) 

(369) 

(3) 

(9,296) 

(20,852) 

Income tax expense 

‐ 

1 

Net loss for the year from continuing operations 

(9,296) 

(20,851) 

Profit after tax for the year from discontinued 
operations 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Total Segment Assets 

Total Segment Liabilities 

‐ 

30,102 

(9,296) 

7,331 

777 

9,251 

107,008 

29,457 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

7,072 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(48) 

‐ 

(48) 

‐ 

(48) 

‐ 

(48) 

1 

4 

8,197 

1 

(8,452) 

(498) 

(1,487) 

‐ 

(23,792) 

(4,078) 

(87) 

(30,196) 

1 

(30,195) 

30,102 

(93) 

121,412 

30,238 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

59

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

4. Revenue and Other Income 

Interest revenue 

Other income 

Revenue from continuing operations 

5.

 Expenses 

Employee benefits expenses 

   Defined contribution superannuation expense 

   Share based payment expense 

   Other employee benefits expenses 

Total employee benefits expenses 

Depreciation & Amortisation 

   Property, plant and equipment 

Total depreciation & amortisation 

Finance expenses   

   Finance charges paid/payable  

Total finance costs  

Other expenses 

   Business development 

   Corporate and other costs 

Total other expenses 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

503 

854 

1,357 

15 

8,182 

8,197 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

218 

265 

3,525 

4,008 

235 

235 

‐ 

‐ 

486 

1,723 

2,209 

398 

272 

7,782 

8,452 

498 

498 

1,487 

1,487 

52 

4,026 

4,078 

60

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

60 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

6.

Income Tax Expense 

1) The components of tax expense comprise: 

– Current tax 

– Deferred tax – origination and reversal of temporary differences 

2) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable: 

– Loss before income tax 

– Prima facie income tax at 30% 

– Tax effect of amounts not deductible in calculating taxable income 

– Benefit of deferred tax assets not brought to account 

– Income tax expense 

3) Deferred tax assets 

– Unrealised foreign exchange 

– Share issue costs through equity 

– Other temporary differences 

– Temporary differences ‐ foreign 

– Tax losses ‐ revenue  

– Tax losses ‐ foreign 

– Offset against deferred tax liabilities recognised 

– Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

– Deferred tax assets brought to account 

4) Deferred tax liabilities 

– Unrealised foreign exchange 

– Accrued income 

– Temporary differences ‐ foreign 

– Temporary differences ‐ development asset 

– Offset by deferred tax assets recognised 

– Deferred tax liabilities brought to account 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 
(Restated) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(6,793) 

(2,038) 

1,012 

1,026 

‐ 

27 

‐ 

74 

‐ 

101 

5,387 

12,491 

17,979 

‐ 

‐ 

1 

1 

(30,196) 

(9,059) 

(2,492) 

11,552 

1 

32 

‐ 

125 

‐ 

157 

6,937 

22,963 

30,057 

(50) 

(17,979) 

(30,007) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

2 

13,983 

‐ 

(50) 

13,935 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

61

61

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

7. Discontinued Operations 

On 22 September 2014, Otto announced it had executed a sale and purchase agreement (SPA) to divest 100% of the shares 
in Galoc Production Company W.L.L (GPC), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Otto Group, to Risco Energy Investments Pte 
Ltd (“Risco”) for US$101.4 million as at 1 July 2014. The operations of GPC were classified as a discontinued operation held 
for sale asset from September 2014.  

On  12  December  2014,  Otto  announced  it  had  executed  a  superior  sale  and  purchase  agreement  with  Nido  Petroleum 
Limited to divest GPC for US$108 million on the same terms and conditions as the Risco SPA. Nido assumed all production 
rights and liabilities associated with GPC Interest with effect from 1 July 2014.  

Shareholder approval for the sale of Galoc Production Company was received on 20 January 2015. On 17 February 2015, 
the  sale  of  Galoc  Production  Company  W.L.L  to  Nido  Petroleum  Ltd  was  completed.  The  sale  consideration  was  US$108 
million, based on the effective date of 1 July 2014 and before leakages up until closing date. 

The results of Galoc Production Company W.L.L. for the period until sale are presented below: 

Revenue  

Cost of Sale 

Gross Profit   

Other Expenses 

Profit before Tax from a Discontinued Operation 

Income Tax (Expense)/Benefit 

Net Profit after Income Tax from a Discontinued Operations 

Gain on sale of the subsidiary after income tax 

Profit from discontinued operation 

17‐Feb‐2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

45,217 

(14,826) 

30,391 

(2,107) 

28,284 

(5,830) 

22,454 

10,339 

32,793 

73,693 

(29,701) 

43,992 

(13,968) 

30,024 

78 

30,102 

‐ 

30,102 

The major classes of assets and liabilities of Galoc Production Company W.L.L. which were divested are as follows: 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other assets 

Inventories 

Oil and gas properties 

Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provision for income tax payable 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Provisions 

Net assets 

62

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

62 

17‐Feb‐2015 

US$’000 

6,206 

1,126 

11,537 

3,100 

87,668 

109,637 

8,630 

1,760 

13,962 

9,018 

33,370 

76,267 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

The net cash flows incurred by Galoc Production Company W.L.L. are as follows: 

Operating 

Investing 

Financing 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) 

Details of the sale of the subsidiary: 

Consideration received or receivable: 

Final price received on settlement  

Less transactions costs 

Net disposal consideration 

Carrying amount of net assets sold 

Gain on sale after income tax 

8. Dividends Paid 

17-Feb-2015 

US$’000 

26,595 

165 

- 

26,760 

17-Feb-2015 

US$’000 

87,423 

(817) 

86,606 

(76,267) 

10,339 

Dividends paid during the financial year: 

Current year unfranked special dividend AUD$0.0076, paid 26 June 2015 (2014: nil) 

9. Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Risk exposure 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

6,801 

6,801 

- 

- 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

41,206 

41,206 

7,735 

7,735 

The consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 22. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

66 

63

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

10. Trade and Other Receivables 

Current 

Other receivables 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

- 

- 

18 

18 

No consolidated entity trade receivables are past due or impaired at 30 June 2015 (30 June 2014: nil) and there is no 
indication that amounts recognised as trade and other receivables will not be recovered in the normal course of business. 
Refer credit risk, Note 22(a). 

11. Other Assets 

Current 

Prepayments 

Other assets 

Non-Current 

Other assets 

Decommissioning fund 

12. Inventories 

Raw materials 

Oil (held in storage) 

Fuel  

Drilling and other inventory  

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

169 

532 

701 

6 

- 

6 

196 

1,562 

1,758 

1,355 

6,600 

7,955 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

- 

- 

2,422 

2,422 

2,150 

141 

650 

2,941 

64

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  67 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

13. Property Plant and Equipment 

Plant & 
Equipment 

US$’000 

Furniture & 
Fixtures 

US$’000 

Total 

US$’000 

Year ended 30 June 2014 

Balance at the beginning of year 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation expense 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2014 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Balance at the beginning of year 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation expense 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2015 

Cost or fair value 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value 

696 

93 

(2) 

(449) 

338 

2,015 

(1,677) 

338 

338 

7 

(24) 

(200) 

121 

1,723 

(1,602) 

121 

198 

9 

‐ 

(49) 

158 

293 

(135) 

158 

158 

10 

(103) 

(35) 

30 

106 

(76) 

30 

894 

102 

(2) 

(498) 

496 

2,308 

(1,812) 

496 

496 

17 

(127) 

(235) 

151 

1,829 

(1,678) 

151 

As  part  of  the  sale  of  GPC,  Otto  Energy  Philippines,  Inc.’s  associated  property,  plant  and  equipment  was  disposed  of, 
recognising a loss on disposal of $0.12m for the year ended 30 June 2015.  Otto Energy Ltd disposed of minor plant and 
equipment, realising a $0.01m gain on disposal for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

14. Exploration and Evaluation Assets and Oil and Gas Properties 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

At Cost 

As at 1 July 

Additions 

Impairment 

Net carrying value 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

9,049 

10,281 

(685) 

18,645 

22,437 

10,404 

(23,792) 

9,049 

On 13 July 2015, the consolidated entity decided to relinquish its 100% stage in Service Contract 73.  The decision to exit 
comes  after  reprocessing  of  existing  seismic  data  was  completed.   A   total  of  US$0.69m  was  impaired  as  a  result  of  the 
withdrawal.   

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

65

65

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

All capitalised exploration and evaluation costs and inventory as at 30 June 2015 relating to Service Contract 55, including 
$5.03m in capitalised exploration and evaluation and $2.42m in inventory costs, are fully recovered through the farm-in of 
Red Emperor Resources NL (“Red Emperor”) and through BHPB’s reimbursement.  Red Emperor will reimburse 15% of costs 
following approval  by the Philippines Department of Energy, and BHPB will refund up to $24.5m of the costs incurred in 
drilling Hawkeye-1 upon completion of the drilling campaign. 

The impairment expense recognised in the prior year relates to the withdrawal from Service Contract 51 and Service Contract 
69, which had previously capitalised $17.4m and $6.4m respectively.   

The consolidated entity has interests in the following wholly-owned and non-wholly owned oil and gas explorations assets: 

Asset 

Country 

Principal Activity 

Service Contract 55 

Service Contract 73 

Philippines 

Philippines 

Offshore Palawan

Offshore Mindoro-Cuyo

2015 

93.18%(i) 

100% 

Kilosa-Kilombero                                                 
Tanzania 
Pangani 

Tanzania 

Tanzania 

Kilosa-Kilombero                                                 

50% 

Tanzania 
Pangani 

50% 

2014 

93.18% 

100% 

50% 

50% 

Percentage Interest 

(i)On 28 February 2015 Red Emperor signed a farmout agreement for a 15% working interest in Service Contract 55, and as at 30 June 2015 
was awaiting approval from the Philippines Department of Energy. 

Oil and Gas Properties 

Movements in oil and gas properties for the year included: 

At Cost 

Oil and Gas properties - at cost 

Net book value 

As at 1 July 

Additions  

Amortisation 

Disposals 

Net carrying value 

15. Trade and Other Payables 

Current Liabilities(i) 

Trade payables   

Other payables 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

- 

- 

91,460 

- 

(3,792) 

(87,668) 

- 

91,460 

91,460 

69,405 

38,071 

(16,016) 

91,460 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

2,800 

- 

1,247 

3,508 

4,755 
(i)Trade and other payables are expected to be settled with 12 months. Refer to Note 22 for further information on financial instruments. 

2,800 

66

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  69 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

16. Provisions 

Current Liability 

Provisions – employee benefits 

Non-Current Provision (i) 

Provisions – employee benefits 

Decommissioning Fund(ii) 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

98 

98 

68 

- 

68 

196 

196 

132 

8,778 

8,910 

(i) Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months: 

The  non-current  provision  for  employee  benefits  also  includes  all  entitlements  where  employees  have  completed  the 
required period of service that are not expected to be settled within 12 months.  

(ii) Decommissioning fund was derecognised as part of the divestment of Galoc Production Company W.L.L. on 17 February 
2015. 

17. Contributed Equity 

a)

Share Capital 

2015 
No. 

2014 
No. 

2015 
US$’000 

2014 
US$’000 

At the beginning of year 

1,151,790,071 

1,140,290,071 

131,577 

131,577 

Return of capital during the year at AUD$0.0564 

- 

- 

(50,473) 

Shares issued during year on exercise of performance rights 

12,500,000 

11,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

1,164,290,071 

1,151,790,071 

81,104 

131,577 

Following the sale of Galoc Production Company W.L.L., Otto paid $0.0564 per share return of capital to shareholders on 26 
June 2015. 

b) Ordinary Shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number and amount paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. The ordinary shares have no 
par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

c) Options 

Information relating to the Otto Energy Employee Option Plan, including details of options issued, exercised and lapsed during 
the financial year and options outstanding at the end of the reporting period, is set out in Note 23. 

d)

Performance Rights 

Information relating to the Otto Energy Employee Performance Rights Plan, including details of performance rights issued, 
exercised and lapsed during the financial year and performance rights outstanding at the end of the reporting period, is set 
out in Note 23. 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

70 

67

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

18. Other Reserves  

Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Share based payment reserve 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve(i) 

Balance at beginning of year 

As at end of year 

Share Based Payment Reserve(ii)    

Balance at beginning of year 

Share based payment expense 

As at end of year 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

4,188 

9,222 

13,410 

4,188 

4,188 

8,957 

265 

9,222 

4,188 

8,957 

13,145 

4,188 

4,188 

8,685 

272 

8,957 

(i)  Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive income as 
described in Note 1(d) and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity.  
(ii) Share Based Payment Reserve  
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the value of share-based payments provided to employees 
(including key management personnel) as part of their remuneration; and share options and performance rights issued as 
part of consideration for acquisitions. Refer to Note 23 for further details of these plans.  

19. Earnings per Share 

a)

Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Basic loss per share from continuing operations 

Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations 

Total basic earnings/(loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 

Diluted loss per share from continuing operations 

Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations 

Total diluted earnings/(loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of 
the Company 

b)

Earnings used in calculation of basic / diluted earnings per share 

Net loss after tax from continuing operations 

Net profit after tax from discontinued operations 

2015 

US cents 

2014 
(Restated) 

US cents 

(0.59) 

2.83 

2.24 

(0.59) 

2.82 

2.23 

(2.63) 

2.62 

(0.01) 

(2.63) 

2.62 

(0.01) 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 
(Restated) 

US$’000 

(6,793) 

32,793 

(30,195) 

30,102 

68

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  71 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

c) Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as a denominator in calculating 

Basic earnings per share   

Diluted earnings per share 

Options and share rights 

2015 

2014 

Number of Shares  Number of Shares 

1,156,832,537 

1,146,503,770 

1,164,132,537 

1,146,503,770 

The options and share rights have not been considered in the determination of basic EPS. Details relating to options and share 
rights are set out in Note 23.  

Performance share rights are only included in determining diluted EPS to the extent that they are dilutive. 

The exercise prices of all options are included in Note 23. In determining diluted EPS, options with an exercise price greater 
than the average Otto Energy Limited’s share price over the year have not been included, as these are not considered dilutive.  

20. Subsidiaries 

Significant investments in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following principal subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1(b): 

Subsidiaries of Otto Energy Limited 

Country of Incorporation 

Class of shares 

Otto Energy (Tanzania) Pty Limited 

Otto Energy Investments Limited  

Otto Energy Philippines Inc 

Colag (BVI) Limited 

Otto Energy (Galoc Investment 1) Aps 

Otto Energy (Galoc Investment 2) Aps 

GPC Investments SA 

Galoc Production Company W.L.L 

Australia 

Bermuda 

Philippines 

British Virgin Islands 

Denmark 

Denmark 

Switzerland 

Bahrain 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

(i) The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 

Equity holding (i) 

2015 
(%) 

2014 
(%) 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

- 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

21. Interest in Joint Operations  

a)

Joint operations 

The consolidated entity’s interest in joint arrangement assets as at 30 June 2015 is detailed below. Exploration is the 
principal activity performed across these assets. 

Service Contract 55                                            Philippines  

Kilosa-Kilombero                                                 Tanzania 

Pangani                                                                 Tanzania 

Group Interest 
(%) 

Group Interest 
(%) 

2015 

2014 

93.18 

50 

50 

93.18 

50 

50 

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

72 

69

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

b)

Commitments through joint operations 

The aggregate of the consolidated entity’s commitments through jointly controlled assets is as follows: 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

Exploration and other capital expenditure commitments 

9,000 

9,500 

22. Financial Risk Management 

The consolidated entity’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated entity’s overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability  of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the 
consolidated  entity.  The  consolidated  entity  uses  different  methods  to  measure  different  types  of  risk  to  which  it  is 
exposed.  

Otto’s  Board  of  Directors  (“Board”)  is  responsible  for  approving  Otto’s  policies  on  risk  oversight  and  management  and 
ensuring management has developed and implemented effective risk management and internal control. Risk management 
is  carried  out  by  the  senior  finance  executives  under  these  policies  which  have  been  approved  by  the  Board.  Finance 
identifies,  evaluates  and,  if  necessary,  hedges  financial  risks  within  the  consolidated  entity’s  operating  units.  The  Board 
then receives reports as required from the Chief Financial Officer in which they review the effectiveness of the processes 
implemented and appropriateness of policies it sets.  Currently, the Group does not apply any form of hedge accounting. 

These disclosures are not, nor are they intended to be, an exhaustive list of risks to which Otto is exposed.  

a) Market Risk 
Market risk arises from Otto’s exposure to the use of interest bearing and foreign currency financial instruments. It is a risk 
that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates 
(currency risk) and interest rates (interest rate risk). 

Foreign Exchange Risk  

i)
The consolidated entity’s source currency for the majority of revenue and costs is in US dollars. Given the location of the 
group offices there is a small exposure to foreign exchange risk arising from the fluctuations in the US dollar and Australian 
dollar, and US dollar and Philippine peso on cash balances. 

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  a 
currency  that  is  not  the  entity’s  functional  currency.  The  exposure  to  risk  is  measured  using  sensitivity  analysis  and  cash 
flow forecasting. 

The Board has formed the view that it would not be beneficial for the consolidated entity to purchase forward contracts or 
other derivative financial instruments to hedge this foreign exchange risk.  Factors which the Board considered in arriving at 
this position included the expense of purchasing such instruments and the inherent difficulties associated with forecasting 
the  timing  and  quantum  of  cash  inflows  and  outflows  compared  to  the  relatively  low  volume  and  value  of  commercial 
transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency which is not US dollars.  

30 June 2015 

US$ 
US$'000 

A$ 
US$'000 

PHP 
US$'000 

Total 
US$'000 

40,630 

40,630 

2,546 

2,546 

516 

516 

141 

141 

60 

60 

113 

113 

41,206 

41,206 

2,800 

2,800 

Financial Assets 

Cash and Cash equivalents 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and Other payables 

Total Financial Liabilities 

70

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

70 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Financial Assets 

Cash and Cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and Other payables 

Total Financial Liabilities 

30 June 2014 

US$ 
US$'000 

A$ 
US$'000 

PHP 
US$'000 

Total 
US$'000 

7,467 

8 

7,475 

4,186 

4,186 

70 

1 

71 

476 

476 

198 

9 

207 

93 

93 

7,735 

18 

7,753 

4,755 

4,755 

A hypothetical change of 10% in the Australian dollar and Philippine Peso exchange rate was used to calculate the 
consolidated entity's sensitivity to foreign exchange rates movements as this is management’s estimate of possible rate 
movements over the coming year taking into account current market conditions and past volatility (30 June 2014: 10%). At 
30 June 2015, management has assessed that the entity’s exposure to foreign exchange movements is found to be 
immaterial (2014: Immaterial exposure) therefore no further analysis provided. 

ii)

Interest Rate Risk 

The consolidated entity is exposed to interest rate risk through liquid funds on deposit. The consolidated entity’s policy is to 
maximise the return on cash held through the use of high interest deposit accounts and term deposits where possible. 

Currently, the Group does not have any interest-bearing liabilities.  

Financial assets 

Cash assets 

Floating rate(i) 

41,206 

7,735 

(i)Weighted average effective interest rate of funds on deposit is Nil (2014: Nil) 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

Sensitivity analysis – change in interest rates  

A 25 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and 
represents management’s assessment of the possible change in interest rate.  

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 25 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the 
consolidated entity’s profit or loss and equity for the year is found to be immaterial (2014: immaterial) therefore no further 
analysis provided. 

iii)

Credit Risk 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and long term deposits with financial institutions. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as summarised 
below, none of which are impaired or past due.  

Cash and cash equivalents 

Long-term deposits and other assets 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

41,206 

- 

41,206 

7,735 

7,404 

15,139 

To manage credit risk from cash and cash equivalents financial assets, it is the consolidated entity’s policy to only deposit 
with banks maintaining a minimum independent rating of ‘AA’. Due to the operating environments in the Philippines, it is not 
currently possible for all the deposit cash with financial institutions that have an ‘AA’ rating.   

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015 

74 

71

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

AA Rated 

BBB Rated 

Unrated 

Cash at bank and short term deposits 

Other Assets 

2015 

US $‘000 

2014 

US$‘000 

2015 

US $‘000 

2014 

US$‘000 

41,151 

55 

- 

41,206 

7,529 

203 

3 

7,735 

- 

- 

- 

- 

804 

6,600 

- 

7,404 

The consolidated entity trades only with recognised, trustworthy third parties.  It is the consolidated entity’s policy to perform 
credit verification procedures in  relation to any customers wishing to trade  on credit terms with  the consolidated entity.  
These include taking into account the customers’ financial position and any past experience to set individual risk limits as 
determined by the Board. 

b)

Liquidity Risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents, availability of funding and access 
to capital markets. It is the policy of the Board to ensure that the consolidated entity is able to meet its financial obligations 
and  maintain  the  flexibility  to  pursue  attractive  investment  opportunities  through  ensuring  the  consolidated  entity  has 
sufficient working capital and preserving the 15% share issue limit available to the Company under the ASX Listing Rules.  The 
consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows. As at reporting date the 
consolidated entity had sufficient cash reserves to meet its current requirements.  

The  table  below  summarises  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  based  on  contractual  undiscounted 
payments: 

Contractual maturities financial 
liabilities 

Less than 1 
year 
US$’000 

Between 1-2 
years 
US$’000 

Between 2-5 
years 
US$’000 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
US$’000 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets) / 
liabilities 
US$’000 

Trade payables and other payables 

-
-

2015 
2014 

c)

Capital Risk Management 

2,800 
4,755 

- 
- 

- 
- 

2,800 
4,755 

2,800 
4,755 

The consolidated entity manages its capital to ensure that entities in the consolidated entity will be able to continue as a 
going concern while maximising the potential return to shareholders through the optimisation of debt and equity balance.  

The capital structure of the consolidated entity is entirely equity (2014: 100% equity). 

In determining the funding mix of debt and equity (total borrowings/total equity), consideration is given to the relative impact 
of  gearing  ratio  on  the  ability  of  the  consolidated  entity  to  service  loan  interest  and  repayment  schedules,  credit  facility 
covenants and also to generate adequate free cash available for corporate and oil and gas exploration, development and 
production activities. The debt to equity rate is 0% as at 30 June 2015 (2014: 0%). 

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as value 
adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment.   

23. Share-Based Payments 

a)

Employee Share Option Plan 

The  establishment  of  the  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2013  Annual  General 
Meeting.  The Employee Option Plan is designed to provide long term incentives for senior managers and employees to deliver 
long term shareholder returns. Under the plan, participants are granted options at the Board’s discretion and no individual 
has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

72

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  75 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. 

The  exercise  price  of  options  is  based  on  the  weighted  average  price  at  which  the  Company’s  shares  are  traded  on  the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) during the week up to and including the date of the grant. 

Set out below are summaries of share options granted under the Employee Share Option Plan: 

2015 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Expired / 
Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the year 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

A$ 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

13 Oct 2011 

13 Oct 2014 

5 Jan 2012 

5 Jan 2015 

0.12 

0.12 

750,000 

500,000 

2 Dec 2013 

2 Dec 2016 

0.0549 

8,000,000 

Total 

Weighted average exercise price – A$ 

9,250,000 

0.12 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐

‐

‐ 

(750,000) 

(500,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

(1,250,000) 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

0.12 

0.05 

0.05 

2014 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Expired / 
Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the year 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

A$ 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

11 Aug 2010 

11 Aug 2013 

26 Nov 2010 

26 Nov 2013 

30 Nov 2010 

30 Nov 2013 

13 Oct 2011 

13 Oct 2014 

5 Jan 2012 

5 Jan 2015 

0.12 

0.12 

0.13 

0.12 

0.12 

3,000,000 

9,000,000 

6,000,000 

1,250,000 

2,500,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

2 Dec 2013 

2 Dec 2016 

0.1113 

‐ 

8,000,000 

Total 

21,750,000 

8,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price – A$ 

0.12 

0.11 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(3,000,000) 

(9,000,000) 

(6,000,000) 

‐   

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(500,000) 

750,000 

(2,000,000) 

500,000 

750,000 

500,000 

‐ 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

(20,500,000) 

9,250,000 

9,250,000 

0.12 

0.12 

0.12 

An option may only be exercised after that option has vested and any other conditions imposed by the Board on exercise 
are satisfied. Options are granted under the plan for no consideration. Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or 
voting rights. 

When exercisable, shares allotted pursuant to the exercise of options will be allotted following receipt of all the relevant 
documents and payments and will rank equally with all other shares. The exercise price of options is based on the weighted 
average price at which the Company’s shares are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange during the five trading days 
immediately before the options are granted. 

There  were  1,250,000  options  that  expired  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2015.  The  weighted  average  remaining 
contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year is 1.43 years (2014: 0.74 years). 

The above amounts representing options granted as part of remuneration are calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share 
Based Payments.  AASB 2 requires that the expense associated with a share based payment is calculated at grant date and 
then subsequently amortised over the option vesting period.   

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2015  the  consolidated  entity  issued  no  options  under  the  Employee  Share  Plan  (2014: 
8,000,000 options). 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

The assessed fair values at grant date of options granted to employees are detailed below: 

Grant date 

Exercise price – A$ 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date – A$ 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Risk free rate 

Fair value – A$ 

5 December 2013 

0.1113 

2 December 2016 

0.08 

90% 

Nil 

3.02% 

0.04 

The expected price volatility is based upon the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for 
any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information. 

As  a  result  of  the  AUD$0.0564  per  share  return  of  capital  which  occurred  on  26  June  2015,  the  exercise  price  of  the 
remaining options was adjusted down by the capital return amount per share to A$0.0549. 

b)

Performance Rights Plan  

The Performance Rights Plan was approved by shareholders at the 2013 Annual General Meeting.  The Performance Rights 
Plan  is  designed  to  provide  long  term  incentives  for  senior  managers  and  employees  to  deliver  long  term  shareholder 
returns. Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the 
plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

The  amount  of  performance  rights  that  will  vest  depends  on  vesting  period  and/or  Otto  Energy  Limited’s  TSR,  including 
share  price  growth,  dividends,  and  capital  returns.  Once  vested,  the  performance  rights  are  automatically  converted  to 
shares. Performance rights are granted under the plan for no consideration.  

Rights granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.  

Set out below are summaries of rights granted under the Performance Rights Plan: 

Date of Issue 

Balance at 
Start of Year 

Rights 
Issued 
During the 
Year 

Fair Value on 
Date of Issue 
A$ 

1 Oct 2011 

1 Feb 2013 

3 Oct 2014 

3 Oct 2014 

3 Oct 2014 

3 Oct 2014 

3 Oct 2014 

3 Oct 2014 

23 Apr 2015 

23 Apr 2015 

23 Apr 2015 

23 Apr 2015 

23 Apr 2015 

23 Apr 2015 

4,000,000 

8,500,000 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

2,766,670 

2,766,665 

2,766,665 

166,670 

166,665 

166,665 

2,079,170 

2,079,167 

2,079,163 

79,166 

79,167 

79,167 

0.02 

0.02 

0.05 

0.05 

0.06 

0.07 

0.06 

0.05 

0.06 

0.07 

0.07 

0.09 

0.08 

0.07 

Exercised 

Lapsed/ 
Expired 

Balance at 
End of Year 

Expiry Date 

(4,000,000) 

(8,500,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

31 Dec 2014 

1 Apr 2016 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(500,000) 

2,266,670 

31 Dec 2018 

(500,000) 

2,266,665 

31 Dec 2018 

(500,000) 

2,266,665 

31 Dec 2018 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

166,670 

31 Dec 2018 

166,665 

31 Dec 2018 

166,665 

31 Dec 2018 

2,079,170 

31 Dec 2019 

2,079,167 

31 Dec 2019 

2,079,163 

31 Dec 2019 

79,166 

31 Dec 2019 

79,167 

31 Dec 2019 

79,167 

31 Dec 2019 

Total  

12,500,000 

15,275,000 

0.04 

(12,500,000) 

(1,500,000) 

13,775,000  

WAEP – A$ 

0.02 

0.06 

0.02 

0.05 

0.06 

74

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Date of Issue 

Balance at 
Start of Year 

1 Oct 2011 

10,000,000 

1 Nov 2011 

1 Nov 2011 

1 Nov 2011 

1 Feb 2013 

Total  

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

15,700,000 

40,700,000 

Rights 
Issued 
During the 
Year 

Fair Value on 
Date of Issue 
US$ 

Exercised 

Lapsed/ 
Expired 

Balance at 
End of Year 

Expiry Date 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

0.02 

0.02 

0.02 

0.02 

0.02 

(6,000,000) 

‐ 

4,000,000 

31 Dec 2014 

(500,000) 

(4,500,000) 

(5,000,000) 

(5,000,000) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

1 Apr 2014 

1 Nov 2014 

1 Apr 2015 

(7,200,000) 

8,500,000 

1 Apr 2016 

(11,500,000) 

(16,700,000) 

12,500,000 

On 3 October 2014, the Group issued 8,800,000 Performance Rights to employees.  On 23 April 2015, the Group issued a 
further 6,475,000 Performance Rights to employees.  The assessed fair values at grant date of rights granted to employees, 
including key management personnel, are detailed below: 

Total Return on Shareholders (“TSR”) based performance rights: 

Measurement date 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

1 February 
2019 

1 February 
2016 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

Grant date 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

Expiry date 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

Number of rights 

2,079,170 

2,079,167 

2,079,163 

2,766,670 

2,766,665 

2,766,665 

Share price at grant date – A$ 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Risk free rate 

Fair value ‐ $A  

0.11 

47.7% 

Nil 

1.95% 

0.06 

Time based performance rights: 

0.11 

51.2% 

Nil 

1.90% 

0.07 

0.11 

51.2% 

Nil 

1.90% 

0.07 

0.09 

51.3% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.05 

0.09 

52.4% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.05 

0.09 

53.2% 

Nil 

2.60% 

0.06 

Measurement date 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

1 February 
2019 

1 February 
2016 

1 February 
2017 

1 February 
2018 

Grant date 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

23 April 2015 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

3 October 
2014 

Expiry date 

No. of rights 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2019 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2018 

79,166 

79,167 

79,167 

166,670 

166,665 

166,665 

Share price at grant date – A$ 

Fair value ‐ $A  

0.11 

0.09 

0.11 

0.08 

0.11 

0.07 

0.09 

0.07 

0.09 

0.06 

0.09 

0.05 

The expected price volatility is based upon the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the rights), adjusted for any 
expected changes to future volatility due to publically available information. 

For the year ended 30 June 2015, the Group has recognised $265,000 of share‐based payment transactions expense in the 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (30 June 2014: $272,000). 

c)

Expenses arising from share based payment transactions 

Options 

Performance rights 

 Share‐based payments expensed 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

‐ 

265 

265 

293 

(21) 

272 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

24. Related Party Transactions 

a)

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Short ‐term employee benefits 

Post‐employment benefits 

Termination Benefits 

Share‐based payments 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

1,864 

141 

86 

161 

2,252 

2,045 

113 

540 

252 

2,950 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 29 to 39. 

25. Reconciliation of (loss)/profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating 

activities 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss before tax from continuing operations 

Profit before tax from discontinued operations 

Non‐cash items 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of exploration assets 

Non‐cash employee benefits expense – share‐based payments 

Unwinding of borrowing costs 

Loss on derivative through profit or loss 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Other non‐cash expenses 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from 

Decrease/(Increase) in trade other receivables 

Decrease/(Increase) in other operating assets 

Decrease/(Increase) in inventories 

Decrease/(Increase) in deferred tax assets 

(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables 

(Decrease)/Increase in provision for income taxes payable 

(Decrease)/Increase in provisions 

(Decrease)/Increase in deferred tax liabilities 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Note 

2015 

2014 

US$’000 

US$’000 

(6,793) 

32,793 

(30,195) 

30,102 

4,028 

685 

265 

‐ 

‐ 

(10,339) 

378 

27 

30 

(2,422) 

‐ 

1,515 

13 

(166) 

‐ 

20,014 

16,514 

23,792 

272 

2,705 

1,916 

‐ 

801 

2,729 

(816) 

(808) 

1 

(4,011) 

1,791 

(116) 

(2,524) 

42,153 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

26. Auditors’ Remuneration 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related 
practices and non‐related audit firms: 

2015 

US$ 

2014 

US$ 

1) BDO Australia 

a) Audit and Other Assurance services: 

i)  Audit and review of financial statements 

ii) Other assurance services 

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services  

b)  Taxation services: 

i)  Tax compliance services 

ii) Tax consulting and tax advice  

Total remuneration for taxation services 

Total remuneration of BDO Australia 

2) Network firms of BDO Australia 

a) Audit and Other Assurance services: 

i)  Audit and review of financial statements 

ii) Other assurance services 

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services  

b) Taxation services: 

i)  Tax compliance services 

ii) International tax consulting 

Total remuneration for taxation services 

107,971 

‐ 

107,971 

29,431 

105,332 

134,763 

242,734 

11,852 

‐ 

11,852 

‐ 

346 

346 

113,803 

7,432 

121,235 

52,802 

67,412 

120,214 

241,449 

24,894 

‐ 

24,894 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

Total remuneration of network firms of BDO Australia 

12,198 

24,894 

3) Non‐BDO  

a)  Audit and Other Assurance services: 

i)  Audit and review of financial statements 

ii) Other assurance services  

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services  

b) Taxation services: 

i)  Tax compliance services 

ii) International tax consulting and tax advice 

Total remuneration for taxation services 

Total remuneration of non‐BDO audit firms 

Total auditors’ remuneration 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

21,637 

21,637 

21,637 

276,569 

62,117 

1,149 

63,266 

1,986 

23,394 

25,380 

88,646 

354,898 

It is the consolidated entity’s policy to employ BDO on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where BDO’s 
expertise and experience with the consolidated entity are important. These assignments are principally tax advice and due 
diligence  reporting  on  acquisitions,  or  where  BDO  is  awarded  assignments  on  a  competitive  basis.  It  is  the  consolidated 
entity’s policy to seek competitive tenders for all major consulting projects. 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

27. Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets 

Contingent Consideration Payable (Middle East Petroleum Services) 

In  2008  the  Company’s  shareholders  approved  an  arrangement  to  buy  back  a  5%  gross  overriding  royalty  over  the 
production revenues generated from its petroleum interests in SC55 in the Philippines from Middle East Petroleum Services 
(“MEPS”). MEPS are a privately‐held company that originally negotiated the farm in deal for Otto Energy in the Philippines 
acreage  in  2005.  As  part  of  the  farm‐in  agreement  MEPS  retained  a  5%  gross  overriding  royalty  over  Otto  Energy 
Investment’s share of the assets. 

Under  the  buyback  agreement  referred  to  above,  there  is  a  contingent  consideration  component  whereby  Otto  will  also 
pay  MEPS  a  production  bonus  of  US$1.5m,  should  the  block  produce  1.5m  barrels  of  oil  equivalent  during  the  term  of 
Otto’s license.    

Contingent Asset (Red Emperor) 

On 28 February 2015 Red Emperor signed a farm‐in agreement with Otto Energy Philippines Inc. for a 15% working interest 
in Service Contract 55.  The application was awaiting approval by the DOE as at 30 June 2015.  Red Emperor will reimburse 
the Group for 15% of the Hawkeye‐1 well costs incurred to 30 June 2015 following final approval by the DOE. 

28. Commitments 

a)

Capital Commitments 

Capital and exploration expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities are as follows: 

Committed capital and exploration expenditure commitments. 

No longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and no longer than 5 years 

More than 5 years 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

9,000 

‐ 

‐ 

9,000 

7,016 

6,066 

116 

13,198 

b)

Lease Commitments: Group as Lessee 

The consolidated entity leases corporate offices under non‐cancellable operating leases.  The leases have varying terms, 
escalation terms and renewal rights.  On renewal, the terms of the leases may be renegotiated. 

Non‐cancellable operating leases 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non‑cancellable operating leases are payable as follows: 

No longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and no longer than 5 years 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

325 

551 

876 

495 

1,333 

1,828 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

29. Events Occurring after the Reporting Period 

On  21  July  2015  the  Company  acquired  100%  of  the  issued  capital  of  Borealis  Petroleum  Pty  Ltd,  to  earn  an  interest, 
through  staged  capital  injections,  in  a  substantial  acreage  position  in  onshore  Alaskan  North  Slope,  held  by  Great  Bear 
Petroleum Operation LLC.  Borealis Petroleum Pty Ltd was acquired through the issue of 17,518,250 shares in the Company. 

On 27 July 2015 Red Emperor Resources received approval from the Department of Energy in Philippines for the farm‐in of 
a 15% working interest into SC55. 

On  30  July  2015  Pryce  Gases  Inc  agreed  to  a  farm‐in  option  for  a  10%  working  interest  in  the  drilling  of  the  Hawkeye‐1 
exploration well. 

Hawkeye‐1  drilling  was  completed  to  a  depth  of  2,920  metres  in  August  2015  with  uneconomical  quantities  of 
hydrocarbons discovered.  Hawkeye‐1 was plugged and abandoned, and is currently undergoing analysis to incorporate into 
the Company’s understanding of its other SC55 prospects, including Cinco. 

30. Parent Entity Disclosures 

As at, and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2015, the 
parent Company of the consolidated entity was Otto Energy Limited. 

Summarised Statement Of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Parent Entity 

2015 
US$’000 

2014 
US$’000 

Profit/(loss) for the year after tax 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

Summarised Statement of Financial Position  

Current Assets 

Non Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Non Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Total equity of the parent entity comprising: 

Share Capital 

Share based payments reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Accumulated Losses 

Total Equity 

73,463 

73,463 

44,068 

1,926 

45,994 

219 

10,071 

10,290 

35,706 

81,104 

9,221 

118 

(54,737) 

35,706 

(25,579) 

(25,579) 

8,870 

12,164 

21,034 

1,724 

58 

1,782 

19,252 

131,577 

8,956 

118 

(121,399) 

19,252 

Guarantees entered into by the parent in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 

The  parent  entity  had  no guarantees  as at  30 June  2015.  As  at  30 June  2014,  the  parent  entity  had  guaranteed  financial 
payment obligations of its subsidiary, Galoc Production Company W.L.L., with its supplier, Rubicon Offshore International 
Pte Ltd, for up to US$862,500. 

Contingent Liabilities 

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014.  

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

79

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015
STATEMENTS 

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

Commitments 

The parent entity had no capital commitments for property plant and equipment as at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014. The 
parent entity has a non-cancellable operating lease payable as follows:  

No longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and no longer than 5 years 

Significant Accounting Policies 

2015 

US$’000 

2014 

US$’000 

325 

551 

876 

376 

1,333 

1,709 

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity as disclosed in Note 1 and 
Note 2, except for the following; investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment in the parent 
entity.  

80

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015  83 

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

DIRECTOR’S DECLARATION 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

a) The financial statements and accompanying notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i)

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements 

ii) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date 

b) The financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 1. 

c) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 
Directors by: 

Mr I Macliver 
Director 

24 September 2015

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

81 

81

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS  
OF OTTO ENERGY LIMITED 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

To the members of Otto Energy Limited

Report on the Financial Report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Otto Energy Limited, which comprises the
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, the consolidated statement of profit or
loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the
consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from
time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International
Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our audit opinion.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees.

82

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS  
OF OTTO ENERGY LIMITED 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which
has been given to the directors of Otto Energy Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the
directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.

Opinion

In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Otto Energy Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,
including:

(i)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015
and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in
Note 1.

Report on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June
2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Otto Energy Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Jarrad Prue

Director

Perth, 24 September 2015

83

OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 August 2015 unless otherwise stated 

a) Distribution of Equity Securities 

The issued capital of the Company at 31 August 2015 is 1,181,808,321 ordinary fully paid shares. All ordinary shares carry 
one vote per share. There are no listed options. 

Ordinary Shares 

100,001 and over 

10,001 – 100,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

1 – 1,000 

Number holding less than a marketable parcel size of 16,667 shares at A$0.03 per share 

Shareholders by Location 

Australian holders 

Overseas holders 

b)

Equity Security Holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

No. of Holders 

No. of Shares 

683 

2,073 

712 

315 

120 

3,903 

1,539 

108,9852,190 

85,010,386 

5,860,432 

1,061,947 

23,366 

1,181,808,321 

12,065,804 

No. of Holders 

No. of Shares 

3,649 

254 

3,903 

868,897,084 

312,911,237 

1,181,808,321 

Name  

SANTO HOLDING AG  

MOLTON HOLDINGS LIMITED  

ACORN CAPITAL LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED  

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD   

RICK CRABB (CONSOLIDATED RELEVANT INTEREST) 

JOHN JETTER (CONSOLIDATED RELEVANT INTEREST) 

DBS VICKERS SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD   

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED   

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LTD   

SPHINX HOLDINGS LTD  

PAN PACIFIC PETROLEUM NL  

UBS WEALTH MANAGEMENT AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  

IAN MACLIVER (CONSOLIDATED RELEVANT INTEREST) 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19  MR TIMOTHY FRANCIS CLIVE MCDONNELL & MRS MILA MCDONNELL  

20  WENDY MARY CHAN   

Ordinary Shares 

Number Held 

% of issued 
shares 

 241,910,757  

 241,910,757  

 69,559,640  

 50,048,571  

 32,454,257  

 26,782,875  

 17,795,052  

 16,089,175  

 14,020,833  

 11,214,626  

 8,150,000  

 7,930,357  

 7,373,659  

 7,295,071  

 6,639,085  

 6,080,340  

 5,534,424  

 4,549,721  

 4,514,100  

 4,267,541  

20.47% 

20.47% 

5.89% 

4.23% 

2.75% 

2.27% 

1.51% 

1.36% 

1.19% 

0.95% 

0.69% 

0.67% 

0.62% 

0.62% 

0.56% 

0.51% 

0.47% 

0.38% 

0.38% 

0.36% 

 784,120,841  

66.35% 

84

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
For The Year Ending 30 June 2015

For the year ending 30 June 2015 

c)

Substantial Shareholders 

1 

2 

3 

Santo Holding AG 

Molton Holdings Limited  

Acorn Capital Limited 

d) Unquoted Securities 

No. of Shares 
Held 

% Held 

 241,910,757  

 241,910,757  

 69,559,640  

20.47% 

20.47% 

5.89% 

The unlisted securities of the Company as at 18 September 2015 are 14,775,000 performance rights and 8,000,000 options. 
The performance rights and options do not carry a right to vote at a general meeting of shareholders. 

Unlisted Options 

Vesting Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

No. of Options 

No. of Holders 

2 December 2013 

2 December 2016 

A$0.0549 

Unlisted Performance Rights* 

Issue Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

3 October 2014 

23 April 2015 

14 August 2015 

31 December 2018 

31 December 2019 

31 December 2019 

A$0.00 

A$0.00 

A$0.00 

* Subject to meeting certain share price and service hurdles 

e) Voting Rights 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

No. Of 
Performance 
Rights 

6,900,000 

6,475,000 

1,400,000 

14,775,000 

No. of Holders 

3 

8 

8 

1 

In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, on a show of hands every shareholder present in person or by proxy, 
attorney or representative of a shareholder has one vote and on a poll every shareholder present in person or by proxy, 
attorney or representative of a shareholder has in respect of fully paid shares, one vote for every share held. No class of 
option holder has a right to vote, however the shares issued upon exercise of options will rank pari passu with the then 
existing issued fully paid ordinary shares.    

31.

OTTO ENERGY | ANNUAL REPORT 2015

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OTTO ENERGY  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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1

5

A

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A N N U A L  

R E P O R T

2015

ottoenergy.com

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