R E P O R T & A C C O U N T S
R E P O R T & A C C O U N T S
2019
2019
Year ended 31 March 2019
Redcentric plc
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
O U R VA L U E
P R O P O S I T I ON
ORGANISATIONAL AGILITY
ASSURED AVAILABILITY
SMARTER WORKING
Helping organisations
respond to operational,
fi nancial and regulatory
pressures
Delivering the robust
infrastructure and resilient
environments that
organisations can rely
on for productivity,
performance and profi t
regulatory pressures
Enabling and empowering
organisations to connect,
communicate, collaborate,
change and compete
through the intelligent
leveraging of technology
2
Contents
Strategic report
Chairman’s statement
Chief Executive’s review
Financial review
Risk management
Corporate responsibility
Governance
Directors’ profi les
Corporate governance report
Directors’ report
Statement of directors’ responsibilities
Directors’ remuneration report
Auditors’ report to the members of Redcentric plc
Financial Statements
Consolidated Income Statement
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Company Balance Sheet
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
4
5-7
8-15
16-17
18
19
20-23
24-26
27
28-33
34-40
41
42
42
43
44
45-73
74
75
76-78
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Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Chairman’s statement
I am pleased to present Redcentric’s results for the year ended 31 March 2019.
The Chief Executive’s review highlights the progress made in addressing the signifi cant challenges that
the business has faced over the last three fi nancial years and the positive steps taken this year to position
the company for the future. The cost base has received considerable attention, ensuring that we have
mitigated some customer losses. In the second half of the year, the business had particular success in the
public sector by winning a number of the Health and Social Care Network (HSCN) tenders. The balance
sheet is strong with exemplary cash fl ows for the year resulting in a net debt reduction of £10.1m.
Our restructuring and attention to sales growth is our business imperative.
Financial results
Revenue declined by 6.7% to £93.3m, and adjusted EBITDA
decreased from £18.1m to £16.7m. Statutory operating profi t
decreased from £0.9m to an operating loss of £0.3m.
Net debt fell from £27.7m to £17.6m, a decrease of £10.1m
in the year.
Finally, we are also pleased to announce that Dean Barber
will be joining the Board as Chief Financial Offi cer and
Executive Director on 1 September 2019.
My thanks to the Board for their support, and special thanks
to our management and employees for their hard work and
dedication to progress the Company’s performance.
Outlook
The recent Board and management changes, operational
improvements and fi nancial stability of the Company, all
demonstrate that we are well positioned for the future
and a return to organic revenue growth.
Chris Cole
Non-Executive Chairman
Operating cash fl ows were particularly strong with an
operating cash conversion of 127% refl ecting a signifi cant
reduction in debtor days to 38.8 days at 31 March 2019
(48.6 days: 31 March 2018).
Dividend
At the half year we announced the reinstatement of a
progressive dividend policy. An interim dividend of 0.4p
was paid in December 2018, refl ecting a dividend cover of
4 times adjusted earnings. In light of the continued excellent
cash performance, the Board has re-evaluated this policy
in the second half of the year and decided to increase the
dividend to refl ect a cover of 2 times adjusted earnings.
This will result in a fi nal dividend of 1.0p per share.
In addition to this fi nal dividend, the Board will also be
seeking approval at the upcoming AGM to buy back up to
5% of the issued share capital of the Company.
Board changes and people
In November 2018, Redcentric announced the resignation
of Chris Jagusz from his directorship and position as Chief
Executive Offi cer. Peter Brotherton, Chief Financial Offi cer,
assumed an interim position as Chief Executive and we are
pleased to report that he has now accepted the Board’s
invitation to become the permanent Chief Executive.
In February 2019, Stephen Puckett resigned from the
Board as a Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit
Committee, and Chris Rigg joined the Board as a
Non-Executive Director. Jon Kempster has taken over
Stephen’s responsibility as Chair of the Audit Committee.
4
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Chief Executive’s review
Overview
Delivery function
Over the last 12 months we have made signifi cant progress
in addressing historical issues and focussing on creating a
platform for sustainable growth.
During the last three fi nancial years the business has
operated in a very competitive market, we have been
materially affected by Crown Hosting and the FCA
investigation has been ongoing.
During the second half of the year we made a signifi cant
investment in our delivery function with dedicated project
management and engineering teams created to support both
the public and private sectors. This investment has increased
the headcount in our delivery team by 20% and will initially
focus on facilitating and expediting the delivery of the orders
secured against the HSCN procurement waves and YHPSN
framework in the last six months.
Cost effi ciencies
In the second half of the year annualised savings of £5m
were realised.
We have rationalised and re-engineered our core network
which has yielded annualised savings of £1.4m. A further
£2m of annualised savings have been realised through
renegotiation of supplier contracts in relation to direct costs.
Additionally, we reorganised and streamlined several
business functions resulting in a headcount reduction of
20 and annualised savings of £1.5m. We also closed our
Theale offi ce and transferred the staff to our Reading data
centre and offi ce. This has yielded annualised savings of
£130k and as there are 3 years remaining on the lease, an
onerous lease exceptional charge of £553k has been made
in the FY19 accounts.
Public sector
Health and Social Care Network (HSCN)
During the year, much focus was devoted to the conversion
of opportunities in the public sector and in particular those
associated with HSCN. HSCN is replacing the legacy N3
network and provides the underlying network arrangements
to help integrate and transform health and social care. Over
the course of this year, suppliers tendered for, and were
appointed to, frameworks across the country and this one-off
process is now largely concluded.
In the initial stages, our approach to HSCN tendering was
poor and this resulted in a very low conversion rate. We
learned important lessons from this, and the Company took
decisive steps to ensure that the pricing was appropriate to
the project, the product list was aligned to customer demand
and the overall sales process was substantially improved.
Whilst the impact this year of these historical issues has
been signifi cant, both in terms of management attention and
fi nancial consequence, it is pleasing to report that they have
largely worked their way through the business. In parallel,
the positive steps that have been taken to address the
structure and capability of the sales and delivery functions,
coupled with signifi cant cost effi ciencies and improvements
to our network and platforms, gives us confi dence for FY20
and beyond.
FY19 focus and achievements
Sales function
Signifi cant progress has been made in the restructuring
of the Sales function, with the objective of improving our
capabilities and enabling our teams to adopt a consultative
sales methodology.
We have created dedicated fi eld and desk-based sales
teams across both the public and private sectors, focusing
on continuing to develop our relationships with our existing
customers and new customer acquisition. These teams are
supported by our Marketing, Service Delivery, Pre-sales
technical and Product Management teams that are part of
our revised Sales function.
We have made progress in the year to clearly identify our
target markets and create propositions that deliver the
requisite business outcomes for our customers. Our key
growth priorities, established in the second half of the year,
will continue into FY20 as we focus on: further developing
our relationships with our customers in the public and private
sector, maximising the potential of our public sector wins and
acquiring new name business in the private sector.
To deliver against these priorities we have developed, over
the course of the second half of the year, a marketing plan
and go to market proposition underpinned by strategic
vendors that leverages our provenance in both the public
and private sector.
These changes have resulted in an enabled, proactive,
motivated and capable team that has a clear set of
strategic priorities and engagement across the public
and private sectors.
5
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Chief Executive’s review continued
This action led to a strong performance in the public sector in the second half of the year with high levels of conversion and a
more successful end to the tender process. As at the end of June 2019, we have secured contracts with seven HSCN partners
totalling £13m as follows:
Customer
Worcester Health
Midlands & Lancashire
Bedford, Luton & Milton Keynes
East Aggregate Procurement
Birmingham & Solihull
Sandwell & West
Telford & Wrekin
Total
Average
Contract Length
Total
Contract Value
Total
Annualised Revenue
5 years
3 years
5 years
3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years
£000
1,600
800
5,300
980
2,200
1,300
570
12,750
£000
300
270
1,000
260
680
375
190
3,075
In addition to revenues derived from connectivity services, there exists signifi cant opportunity for cross-selling additional
products. We have already been awarded a £1.7m contract for supplying IP telephony services to more than 6,000 users by
Worcester Health. When fully rolled out this will equate to £300k additional annualised sales. (N.B. these additional fi gures are
not included in the table above.)
Yorkshire and Humber Public Sector Network (YHPSN) Framework
During the second half of the year we put a number of actions in place to enable us to maximise the opportunity afforded by
the YHPSN framework. We have made good progress across the framework and after our initial focus on health partners, we
have now broadened our approach to include education and local government. This positive momentum has delivered a total
contract value of £4.1m across more than 30 partners in the fi rst quarter.
The Public Sector sales team will continue to focus on successful account management and sales and cross-selling
opportunities. Their progress this year, in the second half particularly, demonstrates the momentum in this side of our business
and we expect to see further progress in FY20. Looking forward, we now have the processes and structures in place to tender
for contracts with confi dence.
Crown Hosting
Due to our past success in public sector hosting we have been more exposed to the fi nancial impact of the establishment of
Crown Hosting than most of our competitors. In FY17 public sector hosting revenue amounted to £8.2m. This year’s results
refl ect like for like revenue of £4.4m and we anticipate that by the end of FY21 all such business will have been migrated away
from Redcentric.
Products, Networks and Platforms
The Company has continued to invest in its core network and operational platforms, which will underpin some key
developments in FY20. These investments reinforce our view that it is our network infrastructure and capabilities that form our
most important competitive advantage.
The connectivity portfolio is being upgraded to allow 10gb connections to terminate into the network, and we are also working
on the overall expansion of the network to give a 100gb core. The need for this is driven by increased usage and demand
from customers who require 10gb circuits from day one. Additionally, this will help future-proof the network as customer
requirements change.
In parallel we are developing a robust software-defi ned wide area network offering for launch in FY20 which is intended to
complement our core network technologies. This will afford our customers more fl exibility and control whilst maintaining the
high level of service that they have come to expect.
Whilst the trend towards the hyper-cloud continues, there is still customer demand for private shared cloud. To support
this and to ensure the Company can offer the best service to its customers, we are upgrading its internal Infrastructure as a
Service platform. This will increase the effi ciency and stability of the service offered to customers and will also modernise the
user experience. We have also developed and launched a range of transition and management services which will help our
customers migrate their workloads to both Microsoft Azure and our own platforms.
6
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Strong cash fl ows have been a consistent feature of the
business and this, taken with the positive steps achieved
throughout the year and the low levels of net debt, gives
the Board confi dence in the outlook for Redcentric. It also
enables us to announce a revised and more substantial
dividend policy with future dividends based on a pay-out
of 50% of adjusted earnings. In addition, we will seek
shareholder approval at the upcoming AGM for the
authority to buy back up to 5% of the issued share capital
of the Company.
Peter Brotherton
Chief Executive Offi cer
25 June 2019
Chief Executive’s review continued
External Updates
Brexit
Whilst there is ongoing political and economic uncertainty
as to the outcome of Brexit, we do not foresee any material
impact on the Company as a result. The vast majority of our
revenue is generated in the UK from UK based customers
and all of our suppliers are UK based also. Any revenue from
outside of the UK is immaterial.
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
Unfortunately, the business continues to experience the
effect of the FCA investigation. As well as diverting
management time, signifi cant costs are still being incurred
(£0.6m in FY19 and £2.5m since November 2016), we are
constrained in the markets into which we can sell, and
strategic options are limited.
The FCA investigation is still ongoing and has not yet
reached its conclusion. At this time, the FCA has not
communicated how it intends to proceed and what, if any,
action it might bring against the Company. Until such stage
as the FCA’s intention becomes clear, the Directors are not
able to judge whether a fi ne will be likely and therefore
whether we would need to make a relevant provision in the
accounts. We continue to cooperate as fully as we can with
the investigation and whilst the overall timing is out of our
control, we are seeking to expedite it as soon as
practicably possible.
Summary and outlook
We have had a productive year. The resolution of some of
the historical issues has allowed us to increasingly focus our
attention on the future. The ongoing investigation by the
FCA and the effect of Crown Hosting will remain a challenge
into FY20 with an anticipated further reduction in revenue of
£2.6m from the latter.
We have taken positive steps to address the structure and
capability of the sales and delivery functions, coupled
with signifi cant cost effi ciencies and improvements to our
network and platforms. Our key strategic growth priorities,
established in the second half of the year, will continue into
FY20 as we focus on: further developing the relationships
with our customers in the public and private sector,
maximising the potential of the YHPSN and other public
sector frameworks and acquiring new business in the
private sector.
7
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review
Financial highlights and overview
Statutory fi nancial reporting measures
Revenue
Operating profi t / (loss)
Basic earnings per share
Net debt
Adjusted performance measures (APMs)
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Adjusted cash generated from operations
Adjusted operating cash conversion
Adjusted operating profi t
Adjusted basic earnings per share
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£93.3m
£(0.3)m
(1.32)p
£17.6m
£100.0m
£0.9m
0.34p
£(6.7)m
£(1.2)m
(6.7)%
(133.3)%
(1.66)p
(484.5)%
£27.7m
£10.1m
(36.5)%
£16.7m
17.9%
£21.3m
127.3%
£8.2m
3.89p
£18.1m
18.1%
£22.6m
125.2%
£9.4m
4.35p
£(1.4)m
(20)bps
£(1.3)m
201bps
£(1.2)m
(0.46)p
(7.6)%
(5.7)%
(12.6)%
(10.6)%
The Directors use the APMs listed above as they are critical to understanding the fi nancial performance of the Group. Most of
the Adjusted measures remove the impact of depreciation, amortisation, share based payments and exceptional costs as these
are deemed to not be indicative of the underlying operational performance of the business.
As the APMs are not defi ned by IFRS, they may not be directly comparable with other companies who use similar measures.
APM
Defi nition
Reconciliation to equivalent
IFRS measure of performance
Adjusted EBITDA
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation,
amortisation, exceptional costs and
share-based payments
A reconciliation of this measure is provided
in the consolidated income statement
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Adjusted EBITDA to revenue
Adjusted EBITDA less exceptional costs less
share-based payments, all as a percentage
of revenue
Adjusted cash generated
from operations
Adjusted operating cash
conversion
Adjusted operating profi t
Adjusted basic earnings
per share
Adjusted operating costs
Cash generated from operations add
exceptional costs
Cash generated from operations less
exceptional costs
Adjusted cash generated from operations
to adjusted EBITDA
Cash generated from operations less
exceptional costs, divided by EBITDA
Operating profi t add amortisation on
acquired intangibles, exceptional costs
and share based payments
Adjusted earnings – profi t /loss add
amortisation (acquired intangibles), share
based payments, exceptional costs, tax
charge/credit
Operating costs less depreciation,
amortisation and share based payments
and exceptional costs
Operating profi t as disclosed on the
consolidated income statement
A reconciliation of this measure is provided
in Note 9
Operating expenditure as outlined in the
consolidated income statement
8
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
Revenue
Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2019 was £93.4m, a decrease of £6.7m on the previous fi nancial year.
Recurring revenue
Product revenue
Services revenue
Total revenue
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
80,544
5,810
6,906
87,065
7,180
5,745
(6,521)
(1,369)
1,161
(7.5)%
(19.1)%
20.2%
93,260
99,990
(6,730)
(6.7)%
The key revenue metric of RMR (recurring monthly revenue) was down 7.5% compared to last year and accounted for 86%
of total revenue in-line with 2018 at 87%.
Gross profi t
Gross profi t
Gross margin
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
56,365
59,994
(3,629)
(6.0)%
60.4%
60.0%
Gross profi t has decreased year on year due to a reduction in revenue. The overall gross margin has increased slightly due to
a signifi cant reduction in direct costs through supplier renegotiations and better management of all third-party costs.
Adjusted operating costs
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
Staff costs (excluding share-based compensation)
20,507
23,292
(2,785)
(12.0)%
Offi ce and data centre costs
Network and equipment costs
Other sales, general and administration costs
Offshore costs
Total adjusted operating costs
7,049
7,311
2,693
2,091
6,942
6,805
3,010
1,860
107
506
(317)
231
39,651
41,909
(2,258)
1.5%
7.4%
(10.5)%
12.4%
(5.4)%
Adjusted operating costs excludes depreciation, amortisation, and share based payments.
9
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
Employees
Year-end headcount
UK
India
Total
Average headcount
UK
India
Total
31 March
2019
31 March
2018
Variance
310
156
466
347
141
488
(37)
15
(22)
31 March
2019
31 March
2018
Variance
329
150
479
362
139
501
(33)
11
(22)
Overall, adjusted operating costs for FY19 were £2.3m (5.4%) lower than FY18 as a result of the following:
• Headcount has reduced by 37 heads in the UK driving a favourable variance year on year of £2.8m. These reductions have not
had an impact on the operational running of the business. One-off exceptional costs of these reductions totalled £0.8m.
• Offi ce and data centre costs have increased slightly by 1.5% in the year. Large electricity increases in FY19 have been offset
by the annualised impact of the closures made in FY18. Additionally, the Company has combined its offi ce in Theale with
the data centre in Reading and has therefore allocated the costs of the Theale offi ce to a vacant property provision (January
2019 onwards).
• Network and equipment costs have increased due to reclassifi cation of items from cost of sales to operating costs as well
as additional licensing costs for internal platforms.
• Savings have also been made in other sales, general and administration costs, achieved by reducing the number of
third-party consultants in the business and a tighter control of marketing and corporate costs.
• Offshore costs have increased due to movement of roles from the UK to India. This is refl ected in the headcount
numbers above.
Adjusted EBITDA (and adjusted operating profi t)
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Adjusted operating profi t
Adjusted operating profi t margin
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
16,714
17.9%
8,243
8.8%
18,085
18.1%
9,432
9.4%
(1,371)
(7.6)%
(1,189)
(12.6)%
Adjusted EBITDA is the key measure that the Group uses to assess the underlying profi tability of the business. Adjusted EBITDA
excludes exceptional costs and share based payments.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased by £1.4m or 7.6% to £16.7m refl ecting the decrease in gross profi t of £3.6m offset by the
decrease in operating costs of £2.3m. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased slightly from 18.1% to 17.9%.
10
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
With the implementation of IFRS 16 for FY20, adjusted operating profi t has been included here as a point of reference.
The impact of this standard is expected to make a material impact to EBITDA so the Company is considering moving to
operating profi t to assess the underlying performance of the business.
Exceptional costs
Professional fees associated with the forensic review
and Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) investigation
Staff restructuring
Integration costs
Vacant property provisions
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
554
804
-
553
1,911
672
868
132
-
1,672
(118)
(64)
(132)
553
239
(17.6)%
(7.4)%
(100.0)%
100.0%
14.3%
Overall, the level of exceptional items has increased from £1.7m to £1.9m. The key movements are as follows:
• Professional fees associated with the forensic review and FCA investigation − these costs relate to legal advice received
in respect of the ongoing FCA investigation. Whilst the Company is still incurring these costs, they are steadily reducing.
• Staff restructuring costs – as part of the overall cost base review and movement of UK roles to India. This restructuring
resulted in 20 redundancies.
• Post the integration of City Lifeline, there have been no further costs of this nature. All the group companies are now
fully integrated.
• Vacant property provision relates to closure of the Theale offi ce. All staff have been transferred to the data centre
in Reading.
Net fi nancing costs
Interest receivable
Other interest receivable
Interest payable
Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts
Interest payable on fi nance leases
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
(13)
(19)
6
(31.6)%
947
93
51
1,091
1,241
143
68
1,452
(294)
(50)
(17)
(361)
(23.7)%
(35.0)%
(25.0)%
(24.9)%
Net fi nancing costs
1,078
1,433
(355)
(24.8)%
The reduction in net fi nancing costs in FY19 is primarily due to the reduced balance on the revolving credit facility.
11
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
Share-based payments
SAYE schemes
Director and senior manager schemes
MXC options
Employers NI
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
Variance
£000
£000
£000
%
134
220
-
12
366
224
162
148
34
568
(90)
58
(148)
(22)
(202)
(40.2)%
35.8%
(100.0)%
(64.7)%
(35.6)%
NI is being accrued, where applicable, at a rate of 13.8% on the potential employee gain on share-based incentives granted.
Taxation
The tax charge for the year was £0.6m (FY18: credit of £1.0m) which was made up of a corporation tax charge of £0.8m
(FY18: charge of £1.1m) and a deferred tax credit of £0.2m (FY18: credit of £2.1m).
The corporation tax charge comprises a current year corporation tax charge of £0.6m, a prior year corporation tax charge
of £0.1m and an overseas tax charge of £0.1m.
As at 31 March 2019, the Group had £16.4m of tax losses carried forward comprising:
No tax losses carried forward
Losses carried forward:
- Stream 1
- Stream 2
% of profi ts
Losses
available
70.66%
-
19.64%
8,813,109
9.70%
7,535,445
100.00% 16,348,554
The Group is made up several historic acquisitions, some of which had tax losses brought forward. The Group’s taxable profi ts
are streamed in proportion to the relative size of the original acquired company as a percentage of Redcentric as a whole.
At 31 March 2019 £16m of tax losses were still available to be utilised against 29.34% of future profi ts.
Earnings per share and dividends
Basic loss per share for FY19 was (1.32)p (FY18: basic earnings per share of 0.34p).
Basic adjusted earnings per share for FY19 was 3.9p, compared to 4.3p in FY18. Diluted adjusted earnings per share for FY19
was 3.8p compared to 4.3p in FY18.
Dividends
A progressive dividend policy was announced at the interim accounts with a 0.4p per share dividend paid out in December
2019. This equated to a total payment of £597k. A fi nal dividend payment of 1.0p per share will be paid on 6 September 2019,
subject to approval at the Company's Annual General Meeting. The shares will have an ex-dividend date of 4 July 2019 and a
record date of 5 July 2019. No dividends were paid during FY18.
12
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
Financial position
The summary fi nancial position of the Group is set out below:
Non-current assets
Net current assets (excl. net debt)
Non-current liabilities (excl. net debt)
Net debt
Net assets
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
£000
94,077
102,724
14
(881)
(17,565)
75,645
3,326
(421)
(27,707)
77,922
Net current assets have declined by £3.3m as a result of better working capital management and better conversion of debtors
into cash. This, along with normalised funds generated from operations, accounts for the material decrease in net debt.
Net debt and cash fl ows
Revolving credit facility
Term loans
Cash
Finance leases
Unamortised loan arrangement fees
Net debt
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
£000
19,500
363
(7,206)
4,976
(68)
17,565
28,000
-
(6,089)
5,932
(136)
27,707
During FY19, net debt fell from £27.7m at 31 March 2018 to £17.6m as at 31 March 2019. The movements in net debt are analysed
on page 14. For the second consecutive year the company has achieved an operating cash conversion greater than 100%.
13
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Year ended
31 March
2019
£000
16,714
4,575
21,289
127%
(5,229)
(2,506)
1,181
665
(5,889)
(1,873)
(1,044)
(68)
(8)
(76)
12,407
(1,668)
(597)
(2,265)
10,142
(27,707)
(17,565)
Financial review continued
Net debt and cash fl ows (continued)
Adjusted EBITDA
Working capital movements
Adjusted cash generated from operations
Cash conversion
Capital expenditure
- Cash purchases
- Finance lease purchases
- Proceeds from sale and lease back of assets
- Proceeds from sale of fi xed asset
Corporation tax
Interest paid
Other movements in adjusted net debt
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
Effect of exchange rates
Decrease in adjusted net debt pre-exceptional costs
Exceptional costs
- Exceptional costs
- Dividend paid to shareholders
Net decrease in adjusted net debt
Net debt at the beginning of the period
Adjusted net debt at the end of the period
14
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Financial review continued
Working capital movements
There has been a large focus in FY19 on, not only clearing down legacy debt, but improving processes to ensure a consistently
low level of debt over 90 days old. Debt greater than 90 days has reduced by 48% year on year, whilst debt greater than 180 days
has reduced by 30%. Trade debtor days have also reduced to 38.8 days (2018: 48.6 days).
Current
1 to 30 days overdue
31 to 60 days overdue
61 to 90 days overdue
91 to 180 days overdue
> 180 days overdue
Gross trade debtors
Credit note provision
Net trade debtors
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
£000
9,074
2,628
505
99
390
416
13,112
(1,521)
11,591
11,323
1,951
1,417
550
945
593
16,779
(981)
15,798
Trade creditor days were 28 at 31 March 2019 compared to 28 as at 31 March 2018.
Financing
Committed
31 March 2019
31 March 2018
Available
Drawn
Undrawn
Available
Drawn
Undrawn
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
- Revolving credit facility
25,000
19,500
5,500
40,000
28,000
12,000
- Term loans
- Finance leases
Uncommitted
- Bank overdraft
- Finance leases
363
4,976
363
4,976
-
-
30,339
24,839
5,500
-
5,932
45,932
-
5,932
33,932
-
-
12,000
2,000
4,724
6,724
-
-
-
2,000
4,724
6,724
2,000
4,603
6,603
-
-
-
2,000
4,603
6,603
Total borrowing facilities
37,063
24,839
12,224
52,535
33,932
18,063
In addition to the above facilities, the Company has access to a non-committed £20m accordion facility.
During the year the company cancelled £15m of unutilised facility, reducing the committed level down from £40m to £25m
and thereby saving £186k in annualised commitment fees.
Post the year end a further £2.5m was cancelled from the facility leaving a committed revolving credit facility of £22.5m.
Peter Brotherton
Chief Executive Offi cer
25 June 2019
15
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Infrastructure failure
The Directors believe that one of the key differentiators that
Redcentric offers is that its services are provided over its
own controlled and managed infrastructure, such as its own
networks and data centres. Whilst this provides customers
with comfort around resilience and reliability, the Group is also
exposed to risks of infrastructure failure. A critical element
of Redcentric’s operating methodologies and procedures
is to mitigate such risks through the careful construction,
maintenance and management of its own infrastructure.
All networks and data centres have fully resilient fail-over
procedures with regular testing of back-up and recovery plans.
FCA Investigation
The FCA investigation is ongoing and has yet to reach its
conclusion. The Company continues to cooperate fully with
the FCA with a view to bringing the matter to a conclusion
as soon as possible. The Company has taken specialist legal
advice in respect of the investigation, given its signifi cance
and to ensure that it manages the associated risks as
effectively as possible.
Strategy
The market for IT managed services in the UK is highly
fragmented and is served by a broad spectrum of businesses
from global telecommunication companies through hardware
and software providers, system integrators and a range of
independent managed service providers of varying sizes,
through to companies providing individual elements of the
IT managed services spectrum. The market is growing, driven
by the continued move towards off-premise solutions and
mobile access to secure services.
Redcentric positions itself in the market as being able to
combine the benefi ts of proprietary network and data centres
with a fl exible and technically skilled workforce able to
deliver and support critical services and solutions in a highly
secure environment.
Redcentric seeks to differentiate itself in three distinct ways:
• Innovation – innovation in the design and delivery
of services;
• Reliability – the right technical skills, organised in the
right way, to give predictable high-quality results; and
• Value – service offerings that are designed to offer value
for money to mid-market customers.
Risk management
Identifying, evaluating and managing the principal risks
and uncertainties facing the Group is an integral part of
the way Redcentric does business. There are policies and
procedures in place throughout the operations, embedded
within our management structure and as part of our normal
operating processes.
Market and economic conditions are recognised as one of
the principal risks in the current trading environment. This risk
is mitigated by the monitoring of trading conditions and the
constant search for ways to achieve new effi ciencies in the
business without impacting levels of service.
Reliance on key personnel and management
The success of Redcentric is dependent on the services of key
management and operating personnel. The Directors believe
that the Group’s future success will depend largely on its ability
to retain and attract highly skilled and qualifi ed personnel, and
to expand, train and manage its employee base. There can be
no guarantee that suitably skilled and qualifi ed individuals will
be retained or identifi ed and employed. If the Group fails to
retain or recruit the necessary personnel, or if the Group loses
the services of any of its key Executives, its business could be
materially and adversely affected.
Competition
Redcentric operates in a highly competitive marketplace
and, while the Directors believe the Group enjoys signifi cant
strengths and advantages in competing for business, some of
the competitors are much larger with considerable scale that
could allow them to offer similar services for lower prices than
the Group would be prepared to match. Competitors could
therefore materially adversely impact the scale of the Group’s
revenues and its profi tability. The Group monitors competitors’
activity and constantly reviews its own services and prices to
ensure a competitive position in the market is maintained.
Technology
The market for Redcentric’s services is in a state of constant
innovation and change. The Group actively participates in
a number of industry-wide forums and devotes signifi cant
resource to the development of new services, ensuring new
technologies can be incorporated and integrated with the
Group’s core services. The nature of the Group’s services
means that they are exposed to a range of technological
risks, such as viruses, hacking, and an ever-changing
spectrum of security risk. The Group maintains constant
pro-active vigilance against such risks and maintains
membership of some of the highest levels of security
accreditation as part of the service it offers its customers.
16
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Risk management continued
Through these differentiators, Redcentric aims to attract
new customers and to deepen and broaden its relationships
with existing customers. The Board’s strategy for growth
comprises of:
• ongoing investment in expanding and enhancing
Redcentric’s own infrastructure so that it can provide its
customers with the very highest levels of security and
service; and
• effective use of Redcentric’s scale and resources to
explore and invest in new technologies so that its
customers can benefi t from the high levels of innovation
across the whole industry.
The Board believes that Redcentric’s position between the
very large system integrators and network operators and
the smaller competitors (that may lack delivery structure,
reputation, reliability and fi nancial strength) is a very
compelling one. Redcentric has a strong and reliable set of
core infrastructure and has developed a delivery model that
provides assurance and certainty for customers.
17
Strategic Report
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Corporate responsibility
Employees
Charitable activity
At Redcentric we actively encourage all employees to
raise funds for their chosen charities. All employees are
contractually entitled to receive one day of paid leave per
year to volunteer or support a charitable organisation.
We work with several charities on a regular basis including
Sue Ryder, Macmillan and Sports Relief. Through a
combination of funds raised by employees for their own
chosen charities or charitable donations from Redcentric,
we contributed over £10,000 to various charities in 2018.
By order of the Board
Harn Jagpal
Company Secretary
25 June 2019
Our colleagues have given much to the company over
the year. We are now a more effi cient organisation and
this improvement has not been gained at the cost of
effectiveness. On the contrary, our customers have told us
that they are more satisfi ed with us on every parameter we
survey. I would like to offer my sincere personal thanks to
each one of our employees in the UK and India who have
contributed to this achievement.
Through Redcentric’s apprenticeship programme, we have
given two young people the opportunity to develop their
careers with us and gain qualifi cations in networks, data
storage, computing and electro-technical systems. We have
also launched an internal Future Leaders Programme that
will provide formal management qualifi cations for a number
of employees against an apprenticeship framework.
Gender pay report
Our gender pay report at the snapshot date of 5th April 2018
showed that the overall difference between men and women’s
earnings at Redcentric was 23% (mean) or 11% (median),
based on hourly rates of pay at the snapshot date of 5th April
2018. Like most organisations in our industry, the primary
reason for our gender pay gap is an imbalance of male and
female colleagues at different levels across the organisation.
We have fewer female colleagues in more senior positions,
which attract higher salaries. We are confi dent that as we
make progress towards achieving greater gender balance
across all roles within Redcentric, particularly within our
technical, sales management and senior management roles,
our gender pay gap will reduce.
Equality and diversity
Creating a diverse, inclusive and great place for our
colleagues to work is top of Redcentric’s people agenda.
Redcentric actively supports the principle of equal
opportunities in employment and is committed to ensuring
that individuals are treated fairly, with respect and are
valued. Redcentric opposes all forms of unlawful or unfair
discrimination on the grounds of colour, race, religion or
belief, nationality, ethnic or national origin, sex, gender
reassignment, sexual orientation, marital or civil partner
status, age or disability (the "Protected Characteristics").
It is important to Redcentric that no one receives less
favourable treatment or be disadvantaged on any of the
above grounds. Every possible step will be taken to ensure
that individuals are treated equally and fairly and that
decisions on recruitment and selection and opportunities for
training and promotion are based solely on objective and
job-related criteria.
18
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ profi les
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Chris Cole
Independent Non-Executive Chairman
Chris Cole was appointed as a Non-Executive Director and
Chairman of Redcentric with effect from 1 September 2014.
Chris has a strong track record and experience with quoted
companies, having successfully led WSP Group plc as CEO
and subsequently Non-Executive Chairman and a former
Non-Executive Chairman at Ashtead Group plc. Chris, as
a Chartered Engineer, founded and led the development
of WSP both organically and acquisitively into a global
consultancy with 10,000 people operating in 40 countries.
Following WSP’s merger with Genivar, Inc. in August 2012,
Chris is the Non-Executive Chairman of the new engaged
company, WSP Global Inc. listed on the Toronto Stock
Exchange.
In addition to the above Chris is the Non-Executive Chairman
of Applus Services SA and Tracsis plc.
Chris is Chairman of the Nomination Committee.
Jon Kempster
Independent Non-Executive Director
Jon Kempster was appointed as a Non-Executive Director
on 10 January 2017. Jon is the Chief Financial Offi cer and
member of the Board at Sports Direct International plc.
Jon was previously the Chief Financial Offi cer at Utilitywise,
Wincanton plc, Low and Bonar plc, Linden Group plc and
Fii Group plc.
Jon is an ACA qualifi ed chartered accountant, Chairman of
the Audit Committee (from 1 February 2019 onwards), and a
member of the Remuneration and Nominations Committees.
Stephen Vaughan
Independent Non-Executive Director
Stephen Vaughan was appointed as a Non-Executive Director
on 13 June 2017. Through his career, Stephen has held a
number of Executive and Non-Executive roles focused on
the technology sector. Stephen is also currently the Non-
Executive Chairman of Progressive Equity Research, the paid-
for equity research house and a Non-Executive Director of
Amino Technologies plc, the AIM listed technology provider
of media and entertainment solutions.
Until 2015, Stephen was Chief Executive of Phoenix IT plc,
the main-market listed IT infrastructure services business,
and since then has been Non-Executive director of
Mobica, a software development company, and Chairman
of NetNames, the internet services and online brand
management company. He has previously been Chief
Executive at Communisis plc and Synstar plc.
Stephen is Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, a
member of the Audit and Nomination Committees and is
the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director as of
24 July 2017.
Chris Rigg (appointed 1 February 2019)
Independent Non-Executive Director
Chris Rigg was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on
1 February 2019. Chris currently holds Non-Executive roles
with Sportech plc and Ridge Pharma Limited. He was also
previously Chief Executive Offi cer and Chief Financial Offi cer
at Quantum Pharma plc and Chief Executive Offi cer at
Northern Recruitment Group Limited.
Chris is a qualifi ed chartered accountant and is a member of
the Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Peter Brotherton
Chief Executive Offi cer (from 22 November 2018),
formally Chief Financial Offi cer
Peter Brotherton was appointed as Chief Financial Offi cer
on 28 November 2016 and as Interim Chief Executive
Offi cer on 21 November 2018. Peter is a senior and
experienced Chief Financial Offi cer with over 25 years'
experience across a number of senior fi nance roles.
Peter's two previous roles were as Chief Financial Offi cer
of Gametech and Chief Financial Offi cer at PKR Group.
Prior to those two roles, from 2011 to 2014, Peter was
Chief Financial Offi cer and then Chief Executive of Meucci
Solutions NV. Meucci Solutions was an international
telecommunications and managed services business.
During his time at Meucci Solutions, the business saw
strong sales and EBITDA growth whilst also extensively
reviewing its central fi nancial control function.
Peter also had senior fi nance roles at Varla (UK) Limited,
Cell Structures Group plc and spent fi ve years at Kingston
Communications plc, becoming Director of Finance.
Peter qualifi ed as an ACA chartered accountant at KPMG.
19
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Formal agendas and reports are provided to the Board on a
timely basis in advance of Board and Committee meetings
and the Chairman ensures that all Directors are properly
briefed on issues to be discussed at Board meetings.
Directors are able to obtain further advice or seek clarity on
issues raised at the meetings from within the Company or
from external sources. The Company has taken external legal
advice in respect of the ongoing FCA investigation, being a
signifi cant matter. Further details are included in note 5 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Executive Directors of the Company are employed on
a full-time basis. The Non-Executive Directors are required
to devote such time to Company matters as is necessary
for the proper performance of their duties and this changes
from time to time. In addition to monthly Board meetings,
members of the Board are required to attend committee
meetings as detailed below, other ad hoc Board meetings,
the annual general meeting of the Company, site visits,
Board dinners and any other business or general meetings
as required. Board members are also required to consider
all relevant papers before each meeting and to devote
additional time in respect of preparation and ad hoc matters
which may arise. The Non-Executive Directors are required
to obtain the agreement of the Chairman before accepting
additional commitments that might affect the time that they
are able to devote to their role as a non-executive director.
The Board recognises the importance of evaluating its
performance and therefore plans to undertake a board
performance review towards the end of 2019. As part of the
review, the time required and spent on Company matters by
the Board will be assessed.
The Company’s Articles of Association require that a minimum
of one third of the Directors must seek re-appointment at the
next Annual General Meeting.
Corporate governance report
The Board is responsible for the Group’s corporate
governance policies and recognises the important of high
standards of corporate governance and integrity. The Board
has chosen to adopt the Quoted Companies Alliance (QCA)
Code for Small and Mid-sized Quoted Companies 2018. A
copy of the Group’s full Corporate Governance Statement is
available on the Group’s website at www.redcentricplc.com
The Board of Directors
At the fi nancial year end the Board comprised the
Non-Executive Chairman, Chris Cole; the Chief Executive,
Peter Brotherton; and Non-Executive Directors Jon Kempster,
Stephen Vaughan, and Chris Rigg. The experience and skills
of each of the members of the Board are set out on page
19. The Board has signifi cant and appropriate levels of
experience given the nature and size of the Company and
each member is responsible for ensuring their continuing
professional development to maintain their effective skills
and knowledge.
The business and management of the Company and its
subsidiaries are the collective responsibility of the Board.
The Board meets on a monthly basis and at each meeting,
considers and reviews the trading performance of the
business. The Board has a formal written schedule of matters
reserved for its review and approval. These include the
approval of the annual budget, major capital expenditure,
investment proposals, the interim and annual results, and
a review of the overall system of internal control and risk
management.
There are three standing Board Committees: Audit,
Nomination and Remuneration. Each of these Committees acts
within defi ned terms of reference. Additional information is set
out later in this report and also in the Directors’ Remuneration
Report in respect of the Remuneration Committee.
Authority for the execution of the approved policies, business
plan and daily running of the business is delegated to the
Executive Directors.
Stephen Vaughan is the Senior Independent Non-Executive
Director and served from 24 July 2017 in this position.
All Directors have access to the advice and services of the
Company Secretary who is responsible for ensuring that
Board procedures and applicable rules and regulations are
observed. The Board has a procedure whereby any Director
may seek, through the Company Secretary, independent
professional advice, at the Company’s expense, in furtherance
of his duties.
20
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Corporate governance report continued
The following table details the attendance of the Board members at Board and Committee meetings in FY19:
Name
Position
at 31/3/19
Main
Board
Audit
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Total Attended
Total Attended
Total Attended
Total Attended
Chris
Cole
Stephen
Vaughan
Jon
Kempster
Chris
Rigg 1
Peter
Brotherton
Stephen
Puckett 2
Chris
Jagusz 3
Chairman
NED
NED
NED
CEO
NED
NED
16
16
16
2
16
14
9
16
15
16
2
16
11
9
-
2
2
0
-
1
-
-
1
2
0
-
1
-
-
2
2
0
-
2
-
-
2
2
0
-
1
-
2
2
2
0
-
2
-
2
2
2
0
-
0
-
1 Appointed with effect from 1 February 2019
2 Resigned with effect from 1 February 2019
3 Resigned with effect from 21 November 2018
Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee consists of Chris Cole (Chairman), Stephen Vaughan, Jon Kempster and Chris Rigg.
The Committee meets at least once a year and at other times during the year as agreed between the members of the Committee
or as otherwise requested. For nominations, the Committee meets as and when necessary to consider the appointment of new
Executive and Non-Executive Directors.
A process is in place for the appointment of new Directors involving, if felt appropriate, the use of external consultants followed
by meetings with both the Committee and subsequently with the Board as a whole. This ensures that the selection process is both
formal and objective. The Committee has formal terms of reference (available on request from the Company Secretary) and once
a year reviews the structure, size and composition of the Board (including gender balance), considers succession planning for the
Board and other senior Executives and review the Executive and Non-Executive leadership needs of the organisation.
Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee consists of Stephen Vaughan (Chairman), Jon Kempster and Chris Rigg.
Details of the Committee and its policies are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 28-33. The Committee
has formal terms of reference (available on request from the Company Secretary).
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee consists of Jon Kempster (Chairman), Stephen Vaughan and Chris Rigg.
During the year, Jon Kempster was appointed as Chairman of the Committee and the Committee adopted new terms of
reference. In accordance with these, the Committee will meet at least three times a year at appropriate intervals in the
fi nancial reporting and audit cycle, and at other times during the year as agreed between the members of the Committee or
as required.
21
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2018
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Corporate governance report continued
Audit Committee (continued)
The Committee’s terms of reference are available on
request from the Company Secretary. They include the
recommendation of, appointment, re-appointment and
removal of the external auditors, the review of the scope and
results of the external annual audit by the auditors, their cost
effectiveness, independence and objectivity. The Committee
also reviews the nature and extent of any non-audit services
provided by the external auditors. In addition, the Committee
reviews the effectiveness of internal controls, considers the
need for an internal audit function and considers any major
accounting issues and reports on such matters to the Board.
The Committee reviews formal announcements and the
integrity of the fi nancial statements, including signifi cant
estimates and judgements made in connection with the
preparation of the statements (further details of which are
in note 1.25 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
A whistleblowing arrangement exists whereby matters can
be confi dentially reported to the Committee. The Executive
Directors are not members of the Committee but attend the
meetings by invitation, as necessary, to facilitate its business.
The Director of Financial Control (covering part of the
Chief Financial Offi cer role pending the start of a new Chief
Financial Offi cer) monitors the level and nature of non-audit
services and specifi c assignments are fl agged for approval by
the Audit Committee as appropriate. The Audit Committee
reviews non-audit fees and considers implications for the
objectivity and independence of the relationship with the
external auditors.
Internal control
The Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s system
of internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness. The
implementation and maintenance of the risk management
and internal control systems are the responsibility of the
Executive Directors and senior management. The internal
control system is designed to manage risk rather than
eliminate it and can therefore only provide reasonable and
not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.
In accordance with the guidance set out in the FRC Guidance
on risk management and internal control, related fi nancial
and business reporting, the Group has an on-going process
for identifying, evaluating and managing the signifi cant risks
faced by it.
The Group is committed to maintaining high standards
of business conduct and operates under an established
internal control framework covering fi nancial, operational
and compliance controls. This is achieved through an
organisational structure that has clear reporting lines and
delegated authorities. The management and monitoring of
risk and performance occurs at multiple levels throughout
the Group. In addition, the Group maintains written
processes to control expenditure, authorisation limits,
purchase ordering, sales order intake, project management,
inventories and assets.
The Board receives monthly fi nancial information which
includes key performance and risk indicators and the Chief
Executive Offi cer and the Director of Financial Control
(pending start of the new CFO) report on signifi cant changes
in the business and the external marketplace to the extent
they represent signifi cant risk. There is an established
budgetary system with an annual budget approved by
the Board. The Board reviews the results against budget,
forecasts and prior year actual fi gures together with other
business measures on a monthly basis.
The principal treasury related risks are documented and
approved by the Board. Details of any derivatives and
fi nancial instruments are set out in notes 17-19 to the
fi nancial statements.
Corporate culture
The Board leads by example with respect to promoting a
healthy corporate culture and ensuring that ethical values and
behaviours are embedded in the business. The processes
in place for decision making which are documented in its
committee terms of reference, the Company’s share dealing
code and the requirement for regular disclosure of interests
are all examples of processes which require high standards
of behaviour from the Board.
Employment policies adopted by the Company, such as its
whistleblowing and anti-bribery policies assist in embedding
a culture of ethical behaviour and the values set out in its
corporate social responsibility statement ( www.redcentricplc.
com/about-us/redcentric-and-the-community/corporate-
social-responsiblity ) and Modern Slavery Act statement
( www.redcentricplc.com/about-us/redcentric-and-the-
community/corporate-social-responsiblity/modern-slavery-act )
also reinforce this culture.
Relations with shareholders and investors
Copies of the Annual Report and Financial Statements
are issued to all shareholders who have requested them,
and copies are available on the Group’s website
www.redcentricplc.com. The Half Year Report is also available
on the Group’s website. The Group makes full use of its
website to provide information to shareholders and other
interested parties. The Company Secretary also deals with a
number of written or e-mailed enquiries throughout the year.
Shareholders are given the opportunity to raise questions at
the Annual General Meeting and the Directors are available
both prior to and after the meeting for further discussion
with shareholders.
22
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Corporate governance report continued
During the year, the Chief Executive Offi cer and the Director of Financial Control met with institutional investors after the
announcement of the preliminary and interim results. There has also been regular dialogue with shareholders through the
Group’s corporate brokers, Numis Securities and fi nnCap Limited, and the Group seeks to stay abreast of shareholder
expectations and reactions through its brokers, registrars, investor roadshows, meetings with key investors and its internal
investor relations team.
Stephen Vaughan, as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director, is available to shareholders if they wish to raise any matters
that contact through the normal channels of Non-Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Offi cer, Chief Financial Offi cer or
Company Secretary has failed to resolve or for which such contact is inappropriate.
Substantial shareholders
As at 31 March 2019 and 31 May 2019 (being the latest practicable date before the publication of the report) the Company
had been notifi ed of the following signifi cant interests in its Ordinary, voting share capital:
Coltrane Asset Management LP
ND Capital Investments Limited
Kestrel Partners LLP
Mr Richard Griffi ths
Slater Investments
Harwood Capital Mgt Group
Eugenia II Investment Holdings
31 March
2019
Number
31 March
2019
%
25 May
2019
Number
25 May
2019
%
33,768,246
23,274,689
21,207,814
16,017,141
8,728,656
7,500,000
5,540,495
22.64
15.61
14.22
10.74
5.85
5.03
3.72
33,768,246
23,274,689
21,399,362
16,250,941
8,728,656
7,525,000
5,540,495
22.64
15.61
14.35
10.90
5.85
5.05
3.72
23
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ report
The Directors present their annual report together with the audited fi nancial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019.
Principal activity
The principal activity of the Group during the year was the supply of IT managed services. The Company is a holding company.
The Strategic report on pages 4-18 contains a review of the business, future developments and the principal risks and uncertainties.
Directors
The following were Directors of Redcentric plc during the year and at the date of approval of these fi nancial statements:
Peter Brotherton
Chris Cole
Jon Kempster
Stephen Vaughan
Chris Rigg (appointed 1 February 2019)
Chris Jagusz (resigned 21 November 2018)
Stephen Puckett (resigned 1 February 2019)
As at 31 March 2019 the Director's benefi cial interests and those of their families in the ordinary share capital of the Company
were as follows:
Peter Brotherton
Chris Cole
Stephen Vaughan
31 March
2019
31 March
2018
Number of
shares
Number of
shares
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
Relevant Directors will retire in accordance with the terms of the articles of the Company and, being eligible, will offer
themselves for re-election at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
Details of the Directors’ contracts, remuneration and share options granted are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report
on page 28-33.
As permitted by the Articles of Association, the Directors have the benefi t of an indemnity which is a qualifying third-party
indemnity provision as defi ned by Section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout the last
fi nancial year and is currently in force. The Company also purchased and maintained Directors’ and Offi cers’ liability insurance
throughout the fi nancial year in respect of itself and its Directors.
Staff policy
The Group’s employment policies are designed to ensure that they meet the statutory, social and market practices where the
Group operates. The Group systematically provides employees with information on matters of concern to them, consulting them
or their representatives regularly, so that their views can be taken into account when making decisions that are likely to affect their
interests. Employee involvement in the Group is encouraged, as achieving a common awareness on the part of all employees of
the fi nancial and economic factors affecting the Group plays a major role in maintaining its relationship with its staff.
24
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ report continued
The Group is committed to employment policies, which follow best practice, based on equal opportunities for all employees,
irrespective of sex, race, colour, disability or marital status. The Group gives full and fair consideration to applications for
employment for disabled persons, having regard to their aptitudes and abilities. Appropriate arrangements are made for
the continued employment and training, career development and promotion of disabled persons employed by the Group.
If members of staff become disabled the Group continues employment, either in the same or an alternative position, with
appropriate retraining being given if necessary.
Employees
The average number of employees employed during the year was as follows:
Directors
Senior managers
Other employees
Total average headcount
Share scheme
Male
Female
Total
6
6
370
382
0
2
95
97
6
8
465
479
The Group believes that having an effective employee share ownership programme helps to align employees’ interests
with shareholders, and provides an effective tool in attracting, retaining and motivating staff. In November 2014 the Group
launched an HMRC approved Redcentric plc Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan where employees contribute a monthly amount
which is saved over three years to buy shares in the Company at a pre-determined price.
At 31 March 2019, there was one active plan as follows (the two previous schemes have both now come to maturity).
On 30 August 2017, the Company granted options over a total of 1,223,390 ordinary shares to 91 employees. These options
are available for exercise from 30 August 2020, with an exercise price of 63p, which is a 20% discount to the average closing
price on the three days ending 4 August 2017, the last trading date before the launch of the Plan.
As at 31 March 2019, the following options had been granted under the plan:
Grant date
17 December 2014
14 December 2015
30 August 2017
Total
Exercise
price
Options
granted
Options
exercised
Options
lapsed /
cancelled
Options
remaining
107p
154p
63p
1,134,886
163,905
1,223,390
2,522,181
-
-
-
-
(1,134,886)
(163,905)
(248,870)
(1,547,661)
-
-
974,520
974,520
25
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ report continued
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at midday at CMS Cameron McKenna Nabarro Olswang LLP, Cannon Place,
78 Cannon Street, London, EC4N 6AF on 2 September 2019.
Dividend
The Board re-instated the Company’s dividend policy in FY19 with an interim dividend of 0.4p per share being paid on
21 December 2018, totalling £596k. The fi nal dividend of 1.0p per share will be payable to shareholders on 6 September 2019,
subject to approval at the Company's Annual General Meeting, based on a record date of 5 July 2019 and ex-dividend date
of 4 July 2019.
Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Company’s fi nancial risk management objectives and policies are described in note 18 to the fi nancial statements.
Disclosure of information to auditors
The Directors who were members of the Board at the time of approving the Directors’ Report are listed on page 24.
Having made enquiries of fellow Directors, each of these Directors confi rms that:
• To the best of each Director’s knowledge and belief, there is no information relevant to the preparation of their report
of which the Group’s auditors are unaware; and
• Each Director has taken all the steps a Director might reasonably be expected to have taken to be aware of relevant
audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditors are aware of that information
Subsequent events
There have been no signifi cant events between the balance sheet date and the date of approval of these accounts.
Future developments
Future developments and current trading and prospects are set out in the Chairman’s Statement, Chief Executive’s review
and Financial Review.
By order of the Board
Harn Jagpal
Company Secretary
25 June 2019
26
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate
accounting records that are suffi cient to show and explain
the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the fi nancial position of the Company
and enable them to ensure that its fi nancial statements
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are responsible
for such internal control as they determine is necessary
to enable the preparation of fi nancial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps
as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets
of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other
irregularities.
Under applicable law and regulations, the directors are also
responsible for preparing a Strategic Report and a Directors’
Report that complies with that law and those regulations.
The directors are responsible for the maintenance and
integrity of the corporate and fi nancial information included
on the Company’s website. Legislation in the UK governing
the preparation and dissemination of fi nancial statements
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
By order of the Board
Harn Jagpal
Company Secretary
25 June 2019
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual
Report and the Group and Company fi nancial statements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and
Company fi nancial statements for each fi nancial year. As
required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange
they are required to prepare the Group fi nancial statements
in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as
adopted by the EU) and applicable law and have elected to
prepare the Company fi nancial statements in accordance with
UK accounting standards and applicable law (UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 101 Reduced
Disclosure Framework.
Under company law the directors must not approve the
fi nancial statements unless they are satisfi ed that they give
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group
and Company and of their profi t or loss for that period.
In preparing each of the Group and Company fi nancial
statements, the directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently;
• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable,
relevant, reliable and prudent;
• for the Group fi nancial statements, state whether they
have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted
by the EU;
• for the Company fi nancial statements, state whether
applicable UK accounting standards have been followed,
subject to any material departures disclosed and
explained in the fi nancial statements;
• assess the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related
to going concern; and
• use the going concern basis of accounting unless they
either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or
to cease operations or have no realistic alternative but to
do so.
27
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited)
Annual statement by the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee comprises Stephen Vaughan (Chairman), Jon Kempster and Chris Rigg.
The Committee meets at least twice a year and at other times during the year as agreed between the members of the Committee.
Remuneration policy
The Group is committed to maximising shareholder value over time. Each year, the Remuneration Committee reviews the
incentive and reward packages for the Executive Directors to ensure that they are aligned with the Company’s objectives and
are appropriate to attract, retain and motivate management behaviour in support of the creation of shareholder value, while at
the same time ensuring they are not rewarded for failure.
Terms of reference
The Committee makes recommendations to the Board, within agreed Terms of Reference, on the remuneration and other
benefi ts, including bonuses and share options, of the Executive Directors. The Terms of Reference includes committee
oversight of several other signifi cant remuneration matters beyond those of the Executive Directors. In considering the
remuneration for the year, the Committee consulted with the Executive Directors about its proposals. The Board sets the fees
payable to the Non-Executive Directors.
Chief Executive
On 21 November 2018, Chris Jagusz resigned as a director and Chief Executive Offi ce. Peter Brotherton (formerly Chief
Financial Offi cer) has taken on the role of Chief Executive Offi cer from 22 November 2019 onwards.
Chief Financial Offi cer
The Board are pleased to announce the Dean Barber will be joining the Company as Chief Financial Offi cer and Executive
Director with effect from 1 September 2019. The remuneration package offered to the Chief Financial Offi cer was reviewed
and approved by the Remuneration Committee as part of the recruitment process.
Basic salary and benefi ts
Basic salaries are reviewed on a discretionary basis.
The benefi ts provided for each Executive Director may include:
i. life assurance cover of 4 times salary;
ii. private medical insurance for themselves, their spouse and their children;
iii. a contribution to a private pension plan.
Performance related bonus
The Remuneration Committee determines the criteria for the award of performance bonuses for the Executive Directors in
advance of each year. The bonuses are non-pensionable. Non-Executive Directors do not receive a bonus.
In addition to the Long-Term Incentive Programme, the two Executive Directors benefi ted from a special bonus scheme which
would pay out, in the event of a change of control, a cash sum linked to the growth in share price since October 2017, subject
to an initial uplift requirement. Mr Jagusz’s participation in this scheme lapsed upon his leaving the Company. Post the balance
sheet date, the Board has amended this scheme to allow for any bonus to be paid in shares, or alternatively with an equivalent
monetary value at the change of control price, subject to the discretion of the Remuneration Committee at the time. It is
intended to include the newly recruited Chief Financial Offi cer in this scheme when he joins the Board.
Share options
Executive Directors are entitled to participate in the Company share option schemes. The Remuneration Committee approves
the granting of any share options.
28
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited) continued
Fees
The Board, within the limits stipulated by the Articles of Association and following recommendation by the Executive Directors,
determines Non-Executive Directors’ fees. The Chairman receives a fee of £70,000 with the other Non-Executive Directors
receiving a fee of £35,000, with an additional fee of £5,000 for chairing a Board committee.
Recruitment and promotion policy
The Committee proposes an Executive director’s remuneration package for new appointments in line with the principles
outlined in the table below:
Element of remuneration
Policy
Base salary
Benefi ts
Pension
Annual bonus
Base salaries are set by the Committee on appointment and then normally reviewed
annually. In setting and reviewing salaries, the Committee considers the responsibilities of
the role, progression in the role, individual performance, skills, experience and pay levels
within the Group.
Benefi ts as provided to current Executive Directors. Benefi ts for each Executive Director
may include life assurance cover of 4 times salary and private medical insurance for
themselves, their spouse and their children.
A contribution to a private pension plan.
The Remuneration Committee determines the criteria for the award of performance
bonuses. An annual bonus would operate in the same way as current Executives and would
be pro-rated to refl ect the period of employment.
Long-term incentives
Executive Directors are entitled to participate in the Company share options schemes.
The Remuneration Committee approves the granting of any share options.
Service contracts
The Chief Executive Offi cer and Chief Financial Offi cer have service contracts with a provision for termination notice period of
six months (twelve months in the event of a takeover).
Non-Executive Directors have letters of appointment. Appointments can be terminated with six months’ notice.
The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors takes the form solely of fees which are not pensionable.
The details of the Executive and Non-Executive Directors’ service contracts are summarised below:
Executive Directors
Peter Brotherton
Chris Jagusz (resigned 21 November 2018)
Non-Executive Directors
Chris Cole
Stephen Puckett (resigned 1 February 2019)
Jon Kempster
Stephen Vaughan
Chris Rigg
*12 months in the event of a takeover.
Date of contract
Notice period
(months)
Length of service at
31 March 2019
28 November 2016
2 October 2017
1 September 2014
17 November 2014
10 January 2017
13 June 2017
21 January 2019
6*
6
6
6
6
6
6
2 years 4 months
4 years 7 months
4 years 2 months
2 years 2 months
1 year 9 months
2 months
The service contracts continue until notice on either side is given.
29
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited) continued
Service contracts (continued)
The Executive directors’ salaries as at 31 March 2019 are set out in the table below:
Executive Directors
Peter Brotherton
Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ fees
Salary
31 March
2019
£000
Salary
31 March
2018
£000
300
200
The Board, within the limits stipulated by the Articles of Association and following recommendation by the Executive Directors,
determines Non-Executive Directors’ fees. The Chairman receives a fee of £70,000 with the other Non-Executive Directors
receiving a fee of £40,000.
Chris Cole
Jon Kempster
Stephen Vaughan
Chris Rigg (appointed 1 February 2019)
Annual fee
31 March
2019
£000
Annual fee
31 March
2018
£000
70
40
40
40
70
35
28
-
Directors may claim reasonable business expenses within the terms of the Group’s expense policy and be reimbursed on the
same basis as all employees. The Group may reimburse business expenses which are in future classifi ed as taxable benefi ts
by HMRC.
Total remuneration for the Chief Executive Offi cer
The table below shows the total remuneration fi gure for the Chief Executive Offi cer over a fi ve-year performance period.
The total remuneration fi gure includes bonus and benefi ts.
Year
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Executive
Peter Brotherton
Chris Jagusz*
Chris Jagusz
Fraser Fisher**
Fraser Fisher
Fraser Fisher
Tony Weaver †
Tony Weaver
Total single
fi gure
£000
100
207
154
209
369
266
120
204
* Chris Jagusz was Chief Executive Offi cer until his resignation on 21 November 2019. Peter Brotherton was appointed interim Chief Executive Offi cer
at this time.
**Fraser Fisher was Chief Executive Offi cer until his resignation on 20 October 2017. Chris Jagusz was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer at this time.
† Tony Weaver was Chief Executive Offi cer until his resignation on 1 November 2016. Fraser Fisher was appointed Chief Executive Offi cer at this time.
30
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited) continued
The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:
Payment
in lieu of
notice
Holiday
Pension
Share
based
payments*
£000
£000
£000
£000
2019
Total
£000
2018
Total**
£000
Basic
salary,
allowances
and fees
£000
236
224
-
70
40
36
7
33
-
646
Executive
Peter Brotherton
Chris Jagusz
(resigned 21-Nov-18)
Fraser Fisher
(resigned 20-Oct-17)
Non-Executive
Chris Cole
Stephen Vaughan
Jon Kempster
Chris Rigg
(appointed 1-Feb-19)
Stephen Puckett
(resigned 1-Feb-19)
David Payne
(resigned 31-Mar-18)
Total
Bonus
£000
40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
155
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
40
155
-
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
12
131
419
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12
131
383
-
70
40
36
7
33
-
988
254
154
427
70
28
35
-
40
55
1,063
* Any share-based payments issued to Chris Jagusz in FY19 lapsed upon his departure, therefore the expense was written back and there was net nil impact
to the P&L.
** In addition to the 2018 remuneration as above, share-based payments totalling £335k were issued to the Executive Directors.
Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows (audited):
Exercise
Price (p)
Balance
31 March
2018
Granted
Forfeited /
Expired
Exercised
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
nil
nil
nil
63p
nil
349,800
161,905
192,481
28,571
-
382,957
-
-
-
298,879
298,879
(349,800)
-
-
-
-
80p
581,968
-
(581,968)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance
31 March
2019
-
161,905
192,481
28,571
298,879
681,836
-
Chris Jagusz
Peter Brotherton
Fraser Fisher
Further information regarding the options noted above is set out below:
(a) The options were granted on 29 December 2017 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options
will vest post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2019 subject to the achievement of
performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share.
(b) The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options will vest
post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance.
conditions related to the growth in earnings per share. Fraser Fisher's options lapsed on him leaving the Company.
31
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited) continued
(c) The options were granted pursuant to the Company's HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan 2017 under
which employees contribute a monthly amount the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the
achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share.
(d) The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options
will vest post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of
performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share.
(e) The options were granted under the Group’s EMI scheme on 15 November 2013. The latest vesting date for the options
was 8 February 2019 and have therefore lapsed as performance conditions were not met.
Directors’ interests in shares
The interests (both benefi cial and family interests) of the directors in offi ce at the date of this report in the share capital of the
Company were as follows:
Interests in ordinary shares £0.001
At 31 March
2019
At 31 March
2018
20,000
-
20,000
20,000
-
60,000
20,000
7,953
20,000
20,000
100,626
168,579
Interests in
share based
incentives
Options
(unvested)
681,836
-
-
-
-
681,836
Executive
Peter Brotherton
Chris Jagusz
Non-Executive
Chris Cole
Stephen Vaughan
David Payne
Total
Remuneration policy for Executive Directors compared to other employees
The table below shows the movement in the salary, benefi ts and annual bonus for the Chief Executive Offi cer (CEO) between
the current and previous fi nancial year compared to that of the total amounts for all employees of the Group for each of these
elements of pay.
Chief Executive Offi cer
Salary
Benefi ts
Annual Bonus
Average of all employees
Salary
Benefi ts
Annual Bonus
2019
£000
300
12
40
33
2
1
2018
£000
342
11
-
37
1
1
% change
(12.3)%
9.1%*
100.0%
(10.8)%
100.0%
(0.0)%
*In the 2018 fi nancial year the Chief Executive Offi cer received a car allowance as part of his remuneration package.
32
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Directors’ remuneration report (audited) continued
Relative importance of the spend on pay
The table below shows the total pay for all Redcentric’s employees compared to other key fi nancial indicators. Additional
information on the number of employees, total revenue and underlying profi t has been provided for context.
Employee costs
Dividends to shareholders
Corporation tax
Average number of employees
Revenue
Adjusted EBITDA
Share price
2019
£000
20,507
597
604
479
93,260
16,714
2018
£000
23,292
-
(1,004)
501
99,990
18,085
% change
(12.0)%
100.0%
(160.2)%
(4.4)%
(6.7)%
(7.6)%
The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2019 was 76p per share. The highest and lowest market prices during
the year were 106p and 65p respectively.
Stephen Vaughan
Chairman, Remuneration Committee
On behalf of the Board
25 June 2019
33
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc
1. Our opinion is unmodifi ed
We have audited the fi nancial statements of Redcentric plc ("the Company") for the year ended 30 March 2019 which comprise
the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes
in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Company Balance Sheet, Company
Statement of Changes in Equity, and the related notes, including the accounting policies in note 1.
In our opinion:
• the fi nancial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent Company's affairs as at
31 March 2019 and of the Group's loss for the year then ended;
• the group fi nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
as adopted by the European Union;
• the parent Company fi nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards,
including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework; and
• the fi nancial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) ("ISAs (UK)") and applicable law.
Our responsibilities are described below. We have fulfi lled our ethical responsibilities under, and are independent of the Group
in accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities. We believe that
the audit evidence we have obtained is a suffi cient and appropriate basis for our opinion.
Overview
Materiality: group fi nancial statements
as a whole
£524,000 (2018: £549,000)
0.56% of group revenue (2018: 0.55% of group revenue)
98% (2018: 97%) of total profi ts and losses that made up
group loss before tax
Key audit matters
The impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting
the European Union on our audit
Going concern
Provision for credit notes
Recoverability of parent company investment
in subsidiaries
vs 2018
▲
▲
▼
Coverage
New
Recurring risks
34
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
2. Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most signifi cance in the audit of the fi nancial
statements and include the most signifi cant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identifi ed by
us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and
directing the efforts of the engagement team. We summarise below the key audit matters in arriving at our audit opinion
above. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the fi nancial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The risk
Our response
The impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting the
European Union on our audit
Refer to pages 5-7 – Chief Executive's review
We developed a standardised fi rm-wide approach the
consideration of the uncertainties arising from Brexit in
planning and performing our audits.
Unprecedented levels of uncertainty: All audits assess
and challenge the reasonableness of estimates, in particular
as described in the recoverability of parent company
investment in subsidiaries and related disclosures, and the
appropriateness of the going concern basis of preparation
of the fi nancial statements (see below). All of these depend
on assessments of the future economic environment and
the Group's future prospects and performance.
Brexit is one of the most signifi cant economic events for the
UK and at the date of this report its effects are subject to
unprecedented levels of uncertainty of outcomes, with the
full range of possible effects unknown.
Our procedures included:
• Our Brexit knowledge: We considered the directors'
assessment of Brexit-related sources risk for the Group's
business and fi nancial resources, compared with our
own understanding of the risks. We considered the
directors' plans take action to mitigate the risks.
• Sensitivity analysis: When addressing the
recoverability of parent company investment in
subsidiaries and other areas that depend on forecasts,
we compared the directors' analysis our assessment of
the full range of reasonably possible scenarios resulting
from Brexit uncertainty and, where forecast cash fl ows
are required to be discounted, considered adjustments
to discount rates for the level of remaining uncertainty.
• Assessing transparency: As well as assessing
individual disclosures as part of our procedures
recoverability of parent company investment
subsidiaries we considered all of the Brexit related
disclosures together, including those in the strategic
report, comparing the overall picture against our
understanding of the risks.
However, no audit should be expected to predict the
unknowable factors or all possible future implications for a
Group and this is particularly the case in relation to Brexit.
35
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
The risk
Our response
Going concern
Refer to page 45 – Accounting Policy
Disclosure quality
The fi nancial statements explain how the Board has formed
a judgement that it is appropriate to adopt the going
concern basis of preparation for the Group.
That judgement is based on an evaluation of the inherent
risks to the Group's business model and how those risks
might affect the Group's fi nancial resources or ability to
continue operations over a period of at least a year from
the date of approval of the fi nancial statements.
The risks most likely to adversely affect the Group's
available fi nancial resources over this period were:
• The level of external fi nancing facilities and the ability
of the group to renew-these facilities when they fall due
for renewal in November 2020.
• Meeting management forecasts, including the
uncertainty around the impact of Brexit on
consumer confi dence.
There are also less predictable but realistic second order
impacts, such as the impact of Brexit, which could result in a
rapid reduction of available fi nancial resources.
The risk for our audit was whether or not those risks were
such that they amounted to a material uncertainty that may
have cast signifi cant doubt about the ability to continue as
a going concern. Had they been such, then that fact would
have been required to have been disclosed.
Our procedures included:
• Funding assessment: Assessed the committed level
of fi nancing available to the Group for at least the
next 12 months through consideration of the facility
agreement. We challenged the directors' assumptions
by considering our own expectations based on our
knowledge of the entity and experience of the
industry in which it operates. Additionally considered
the re fi nancing risk of the group on cessation of the
current fi nancing agreement through inquiry with the
relevant banks.
• Historical comparison: Considered the Group's
historical forecast accuracy, by assessing actual
performance against previous forecasts, in particular
concerning previous accuracy of forecasting revenue.
• Sensitivity analysis: Considered sensitivities over the
level of available fi nancial resources indicated by the
Group's fi nancial forecast taking account of reasonably
possible (but not unrealistic) adverse effects that could
arise from these risks individually and collectively.
• Evaluating directors' intent: Evaluating the intent of
the directors and the achievability of the actions they
would take to improve the position should certain risks
materialize including looking at the history of similar
actions being taken.
• Assessing transparency: Assessed the completeness
and accuracy of the matters covered in the going
concern disclosure by evaluating the reasonableness of
risks and uncertainties specifi ed by the disclosure
against our fi ndings from our evaluation of
management's assessment of going concern.
36
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
The risk
Our response
Provision for credit notes (£1.5m; 2018: £1.0m)
Our procedures included:
Refer to page 47 (Accounting policy) and page 61-62
(Financial disclosures)
Processing error:
The group sells to a large customer base. The group has
a history of issuing invoices for the incorrect products or/
and amounts and hence has been issuing material levels
of credit notes to correct for these. At the period end,
management corrects for the issue of the incorrect invoicing
by recording a credit note provision against revenue and
trade receivables. The credit note provision is based on the
value of credit notes that the Group expects to subsequently
issue to correct for the estimated unresolved invoicing issues
to date. Management generates the credit note provision
by assessing historic level of credit notes raised against the
related invoiced amounts, taking into consideration changes
in the current period.
There is a risk that the credit note provision recorded by
management to correct for the inaccurate invoicing may
be materially understated, resulting in revenue and trade
receivables being misstated.
In the prior year, the key audit matter also included provision
for impairment of trade receivables. Given the low risk of
customer non payment of valid invoices, the key audit matter
this year focusses only on the element relating to correction
of processing error.
Recoverability of parent company investment
in subsidiaries (£101.9m; 2018: £101.6m)
Refer to page 76 (Financial disclosures).
Subjective estimate:
The carrying amount of the parent company's investments
in subsidiaries are signifi cant and at risk of irrecoverability
due to weakening demand in certain areas of the business.
This estimated recoverable amount of these balances is
subjective due to the inherent uncertainty in forecasting
trading conditions and cash fl ows used in the forecasts for
the subsidiary companies.
The effect of these matters is that, as part of our risk
assessment for audit planning purposes, we determined
that the value in use of the company's investment had a
high degree of estimation uncertainty, with a potential
range of reasonable outcomes greater than our materiality
for the fi nancial statements as a whole. In conducting our
fi nal audit work, we reassessed the degree of estimation
uncertainty over the carrying amount of investment to be
less than that materiality.
• Tests of details: Assessing the basis and calculation of
the credit note provision against our knowledge of the
business and our understanding and evaluation of the
invoicing process;
• Historical comparisons: Evaluating the historic level of
credit notes raised against total revenue to assess the
appropriateness of the applied rate of credit notes to
total revenues in the year;
• Tests of details: Assessing the level of post year end
credit notes, to determine the extent to which the
provision is utilised post year end and the adequacy
of the year end;
• Tests of details: Agreeing a sample of trade receivables
at the year end to post year end cash receipts;
• Tests of details: Agreeing a sample of trade
receivables at the year end to confi rmations of balances
from customers.
Our procedures included:
• Benchmarking assumptions: Challenging the
assumptions used in the cash fl ows included in the
forecasts based on our knowledge of the Group and the
markets in which the subsidiaries operate;
• Historical comparisons: Assessing the reasonableness
of the forecasts by considering the historical accuracy of
the previous forecasts;
• Our sector experience: Evaluating the current level
of trading, including identifying any indication of a
downturn in activity, by examining the post year end
management accounts and considering our knowledge
of the Group and the market;
• Assessing transparency: Assessing the adequacy
of the parent company's disclosures in respect of the
investment in subsidiaries.
37
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
3. Our application of materiality and an overview of the scope of our audit
Materiality for the Group fi nancial statements as a whole was set at £524,000 (2018: £549,000), determined with reference to
a benchmark of total revenues of £93.3m (2018: £100.0 million) (of which it represents 0.56% (2018: 0.55%)). We consider total
revenues to be the most appropriate benchmark as it provides a more stable measure year on year than group loss before tax.
We agreed to report to the Audit Committee any corrected or uncorrected identifi ed misstatements exceeding £26,200 (2018:
£27,000), in addition to other identifi ed misstatements that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.
Materiality for the parent company fi nancial statements as a whole was set at £523,000 (2018: £548,000), determined with
reference to a benchmark of total assets, of which it represents 0.5% (2018: 0.5%).
Of the Group's 3 (2018: 3) reporting components, we subjected 2 (2018: 2) to full scope audits tor Group purposes.
The components within the scope of our work accounted for the percentages is shown in the table below.
For the residual 1 component, we performed analysis at an aggregated Group level to re-examine our assessment that there
were no signifi cant risks of material misstatement within these.
The work on all 3 (2018: 3) components was performed by the Group team.
The component materialities were £422,000 to £523,000 (2018 ranged from £215,000 to £548,000), having regard to the mix
of size and risk profi le of the Group across the components.
2019
£000
93,300
524
523
422-523
26.2
2019
%
100%
-
-
98%
-
2%
99%
-
1%
2018
£000
100,000
549
549
215-548
26.2
2018
%
100%
-
-
97%
-
3%
100%
-
-
Total revenues
Group materiality
Whole fi nancial statements materiality
Range of materiality at three components
Misstatements reported to the audit committee
Group revenue
Full scope for group audit purposes
Specifi ed risk-focused audit procedures
Residual components
Total losses and profi ts that make up loss before tax
Full scope for group audit purposes
Specifi c risk-focused audit procedures
Residual components
Group total assets
Full scope for group audit purposes
Specifi ed risk-focused audit procedures
Residual components
38
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
4. We have nothing to report on going concern
The Directors have prepared the fi nancial statements on the
going concern basis as they do not intend to liquidate the
Company or the Group or to cease their operations, and as
they have concluded that the Company's and the Group's
fi nancial position means that this is realistic. They have also
concluded that there are no material uncertainties that could
have cast signifi cant doubt over their ability to continue as a
going concern for at least a year from the date of approval of
the fi nancial statements ("the going concern period").
Strategic report and directors' report
Based solely on our work on the other information:
• we have not identifi ed material misstatements in the
Strategic report and the Directors' report;
• in our opinion the information given in those reports
for the fi nancial year is consistent with the fi nancial
statements; and
• in our opinion those reports have been prepared in
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Our responsibility is to conclude on the appropriateness of
the Directors' conclusions and, had there been a material
uncertainty related to going concern, to make reference to
that in this audit report. However, as we cannot predict all
future events or conditions and as subsequent events may
result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that
were reasonable at the time they were made, the absence
of reference to a material uncertainty in this auditor's report
is not a guarantee that the Group and the Company will
continue in operation.
We identifi ed going concern as a key audit matter (see
section 2 of this report). Based on the work described in our
response to that key audit matter, we are required to report
to you if:
We have concluded that the use of the going concern basis
of accounting is inappropriate or there is an undisclosed
material uncertainty that may cast signifi cant doubt over the
use of that basis for a period of at least a year from the date
of approval of the fi nancial statements.
We have nothing to report in these respects.
5. We have nothing to report on the other
information in the Annual Report
The directors are responsible for the other information
presented in the Annual Report together with the fi nancial
statements. Our opinion on the fi nancial statements does
not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not
express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below,
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether, based on our fi nancial statements
audit work, the information therein is materially misstated
or inconsistent with the fi nancial statements or our audit
knowledge. Based solely on that work, we have not identifi ed
material misstatements in the other information.
6. We have nothing to report on the other
matters on which we are required to
report by exception
Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to
you if, in our opinion:
• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the
parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have
not been received from branches not visited by us; or
• the parent Company fi nancial statements are not in
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specifi ed by
law are not made; or
• we have not received all the information and explanations
we require for our audit.
We have nothing to report in these respects.
7. Respective responsibilities
Directors’ responsibilities
As explained more fully in their statement set out on
page 27, the Directors are responsible for: the preparation
of the fi nancial statements including being satisfi ed that
they give a true and fair view; such internal control as they
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of fi nancial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error; assessing the Group and parent
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters related to going concern; and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless they either
intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
39
Governance
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc continued
Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the fi nancial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to infl uence the economic decisions of users taken
on the basis of the fi nancial statements.
8. The purpose of our audit work and to whom
we owe our responsibilities
This report is made solely to the Company’s members,
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken
so that we might state to the Company’s members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone
other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions
we have formed.
A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the
FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
John Pass (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
1 Sovereign Square, Sovereign Street,
Leeds LS1 4DA
25 June 2019
40
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 31 March 2019
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profi t
Operating expenditure
Operating (loss) / profi t
Analysed as:
Adjusted EBITDA*
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangibles
Exceptional costs
Share-based payments
Interest payable
Interest receivable
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax credit / (charge) on profi t on ordinary activities
Profi t / (loss) for the year (attributable to owners of the parent)
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Diluted basic earnings per share
Note
10
11
5
22
6
6
8
9
9
2019
£000
93,260
(36,895)
56,365
2018
£000
99,990
(39,996)
59,994
(56,650)
(59,054)
(285)
940
16,714
(7,330)
(7,392)
(1,911)
(366)
(285)
(1,091)
13
(1,363)
(604)
(1,967)
18,085
(7,769)
(7,136)
(1,672)
(568)
940
(1,452)
19
(493)
1,004
511
(1.32)p
(1.32)p
0.34p
0.34p
* Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional costs and share-based payments.
The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
41
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Profi t / (Loss) for the year
Exchange differences arising on re-translation of foreign subsidiary
Total comprehensive income
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
2019
£000
(1,967)
8
(1,959)
2018
£000
511
(45)
466
Called up
share
capital
£000
Share
premium
£000
Capital
redemption
reserve
£000
Retained
earnings
£000
Total
equity
£000
149
65,395
(9,454)
20,639
76,729
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
149
149
-
149
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
193
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
511
(45)
466
-
-
534
-
511
(45)
466
193
-
534
-
65,588
(9,454)
21,639
77,922
65,588
(9,454)
21,639
77,922
-
65,588
-
(9,454)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(74)
21,565
(1,967)
8
(74)
77,848
(1,967)
8
(1,959)
(1,959)
(597)
353
(597)
353
149
65,588
(9,454)
19,362
75,645
At 31 March 2017
Profi t for the year
Other comprehensive loss – before tax
Total comprehensive income
Transactions with owners:
Issue of new shares
Dividends to shareholders
IFRS 2 Charge
Deferred tax on SBP
At 31 March 2018
At 1 April 2018 (reported)
Adjustment on initial application
of IFRS 15
At 1 April 2018 (after IFRS adoption)
Profi t for the year
Other comprehensive loss – before tax
Total comprehensive income
Transactions with owners:
Dividends to shareholders
IFRS 2 Charge
At 31 March 2019
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the fi nancial statements.
42
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2019
Assets
Non-current assets
Property plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax asset
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and short-term deposits
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade creditors and other payables
Borrowings
Provisions
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Provisions
Deferred tax liability
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity
Note
2019
£000
2018
£000
10
11
8
12
13
14
16
21
16
21
8
20
18,133
75,802
142
94,077
357
22,103
7,206
29,666
20,238
82,486
-
102,724
666
26,120
6,089
32,875
123,743
135,599
22,297
3,056
149
21,715
881
-
23,460
3,125
-
30,671
376
45
48,098
57,677
75,645
77,922
149
65,588
(9,454)
19,362
75,645
149
65,588
(9,454)
21,639
77,922
The notes on pages 45 to 73 are an integral part of these fi nancial statements. The consolidated fi nancial statements of
Redcentric Plc (Registration Number 08397584) on pages 41 to 44 were approved by the Board on 25 June 2019 and are
signed on its behalf by:
Peter Brotherton, Director
43
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 March 2019
2019
£000
2018
£000
Cash fl ows from operating activities
Loss before taxation
Net fi nance expense
Operating profi t
Depreciation and amortisation
Exceptional costs
Share based payments
Operating cash fl ow before exceptional costs and movements in working capital
Loss on sale of fi xed asset
Exceptional costs and NI on share based payments
Operating cash fl ow before movements in working capital
Decrease (increase) in inventories
Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease) increase in trade and other payables
Cash generated from operations
Corporation tax (paid) / received
Net cash infl ow from operating activities
Cash fl ows from investing activities
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of tangible fi xed assets
Purchase of intangible fi xed assets
Net cash outfl ow from investing activities
Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities
Dividends paid to shareholders
Interest paid
Bank fees
Repayment of borrowings / fi nance leases
(Repayment) of revolving credit facility
Proceeds of issue of shares less costs of issue
Net cash (outfl ow) / infl ow from fi nancing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Opening cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Effect of exchange rates
Cash and cash equivalents
(1,363)
1,078
(285)
14,722
1,911
366
16,714
(42)
(1,668)
15,004
309
5,775
(1,467)
19,621
(1,873)
17,748
665
(4,665)
(564)
(4,564)
(597)
(1,044)
-
(1,918)
(8,500)
-
(12,059)
1,125
6,089
1,125
(8)
7,206
(493)
1,433
940
14,905
1,672
568
18,085
-
(3,002)
15,083
(432)
1,079
3,912
19,642
217
19,859
-
(6,778)
-
(6,778)
-
(1,196)
(50)
(323)
(10,000)
193
(11,376)
1,705
4,340
1,705
44
6,089
In addition to cash purchases, an additional £1.3m of capital expenditure was funded via fi nance leases creating a non-cash
movement. Total gross capital expenditure in year was £6.0m, and total net capex was £5.4m after disposals.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the fi nancial statements.
44
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019
1 Accounting policies – Group
Redcentric plc is a public limited company incorporated and
domiciled in England and Wales, whose shares are publicly
traded on the AIM division of the London Stock Exchange.
Redcentric plc was incorporated on 11 February 2013, and
admitted to AIM on 24 April 2013.
The principal activity of the Group is the supply of IT
managed services.
that overall facility headroom and covenant headroom both
remain strong.
The Group will continue to cancel unutilised tranches of
the bank facility underpinned by the continuing strength of
forecast cash generation and the Group will undergo a full
refi nancing process well in advance of the expiration of the
current bank facilities in November 2020. The Directors are
not aware of any facts or circumstances that would prevent
this refi nancing process from being successful.
The principal accounting policies, which have been applied
consistently in the preparation of these consolidated fi nancial
statements throughout the period and by all subsidiary
companies, are set out below:
Having undertaken this assessment, the directors consider it
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting
when preparing the fi nancial statements.
1.1 Basis of preparation
The consolidated fi nancial statements of Redcentric plc
have been prepared on the going concern basis and in
accordance with EU adopted International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS), IFRIC interpretations and the
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting
under IFRS. The consolidated fi nancial statements have
been prepared under the historical cost convention.
As at 31 March 2019, the Group had committed revolving
credit facilities of £25m (2018: £40m) and an overdraft facility
of £2m (2018: £2m), of which £19.5m (2018: £28m) of the
revolving credit facility and £nil (2018: £Nil) of the overdraft
was drawn. During the year, the continuing strength of
operating cash fl ows enabled the Group to cancel £15m
of unutilised facility. As at 31 March 2019, these facilities were
due to expire on April 2 2020. Subsequent to the year end the
Group cancelled a further £2.5m of unutilised facility, leaving
the committed revolving facility of £22.5m. On 14 June 2019
these facilities were extended to 30 November 2020, with all
terms and covenants remaining the same until this time.
The Directors have taken note of the guidance issued by
the Financial Reporting Council on the Going Concern Basis
of Accounting in determining that this is the appropriate
basis of preparation of the fi nancial statements and have
considered a number of factors.
The Group’s business activities and markets in which it
operates are set out in the Strategic Report. The sectors in
which the Group is particularly well represented are diverse
and a high proportion of the Group’s revenue is recurring in
nature, which provides good visibility and resilience of future
revenue and cash-fl ows.
Taking into account all available information about the future
for a period of at least, but not limited to, twelve months
from the date of approval of the fi nancial statements, the
Directors have reviewed cash forecasts as well as performing
reasonable downside sensitivity analysis (which demonstrate
The preparation of fi nancial statements in conformity with
IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in
the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The
areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity,
or areas where assumptions and estimates are signifi cant to
the consolidated fi nancial statements are disclosed in note
1.25 in the accounting policies.
1.2 Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over
which the group has control. The group controls an entity
when the group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability
to affect those returns through its power over the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which
control is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated
from the date that control ceases.
The group applies the acquisition method to account for
business combinations. The consideration transferred for
the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets
transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of
the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the group.
The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any
asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration
arrangement. Identifi able assets acquired and liabilities and
contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.
The group recognises any non-controlling interest in the
acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair
value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share
of the recognised amounts of acquiree’s identifi able
net assets.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains
on transactions between group companies are eliminated.
Unrealised losses are also eliminated. When necessary,
amounts reported by subsidiaries have been adjusted to
conform with the group’s accounting policies.
45
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
1.3 Intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries and
represents the excess of the consideration transferred, the
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and
the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest
in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifi able net
assets acquired. If the total of consideration transferred, non-
controlling interest recognised and previously held interest
measured at fair value is less than the fair value of the net
asset of the subsidiary, in the case of a bargain purchase, the
difference is recognised directly to the income statement.
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired
in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-
generating units (CGUs), or groups of CGUs, that is expected
to benefi t from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or
group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents
the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is
monitored for internal management purposes. Goodwill is
monitored at the operating segment level.
Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually
or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances
indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of the
CGU containing the goodwill is compared to the recoverable
amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair
value less costs of disposal. Any impairment is recognised
immediately as an expense and is not subsequently reversed.
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated
amortisation and impairment losses (note 1.5).
Other intangible assets acquired separately from a business
are carried initially at cost. An intangible asset acquired
as part of a business combination is recognised outside
goodwill if the asset is separable or arises from contractual or
other legal rights and its fair value can be measured reliably.
Intangible assets with a fi nite life are amortised on a straight-
line basis over their expected useful lives, as follows:
Customer contracts
and related relationships
Trademarks
Software Licences
5-15 years
5 years
5 years (or over the contract
term if shorter)
costs meeting the recognition criteria in IAS 38, including
commercial feasibility, would be capitalised.
1.4 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value (note
1.5). The cost includes the original price of the asset and the
cost attributable to bringing the asset to its current working
condition for its intended use.
Depreciation, down to residual value, is calculated on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset
which is reviewed on an annual basis.
Offi ce fi xtures and fi ttings
4-5 years
Leasehold improvements
15 years
Vehicles and computer
equipment
3-5 years (or over the contract
term if shorter)
An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised
upon disposal or when no future economic benefi ts are
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any
gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated
as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and
the carrying amount of the item) is included in the income
statement in the period the item is de-recognised.
1.5 Impairment of assets
Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying value may be impaired. As at the acquisition
date any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash
generating units expected to benefi t from the business
combination’s synergies. Impairment is determined by
assessing the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit
to which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount
of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount,
including goodwill, an impairment loss is recognised.
Other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate the carrying values may not be
recoverable. In addition, the carrying value of capitalised
development expenditure is reviewed for impairment
annually. If any such indication exists and where the carrying
amounts exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the
assets or cash generating units are written down to their
recoverable amount.
Impairment and amortisation charges are included within the
administrative expenses line in the income statement.
Internally generated intangibles
Any internally generated intangibles as a result of research
and development are not capitalised as they are not
deemed to be material. Any signifi cant internal development
The recoverable amount of intangible assets and property,
plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to
sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated
future cash fl ows are discounted to their present value using a
pre-tax discount rate that refl ects current market assessments
of the time value of money and the risks specifi c to the asset.
46
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash
infl ows, the recoverable amount is determined by the cash
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Fair value less
costs to sell is, where known, based on actual sales price net
of costs incurred in completing the disposal.
Non-fi nancial assets that were impaired in the previous
periods are annually reviewed to assess whether the
impairment is still relevant.
1.6 Share capital
Ordinary shares are classifi ed as equity. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are
shown in equity as a deduction from proceeds.
1.7 Leases
Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks
and benefi ts of ownership of the asset are classifi ed as
operating leases.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense
in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the
lease term.
Assets funded through fi nance leases are capitalised as
property, plant and equipment and depreciated over the
shorter of their useful economic life and the lease term.
The resulting lease obligations are included in borrowings
net of fi nance charges. Interest costs on fi nance leases are
charged to the income statement.
1.8 Current and deferred income tax
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation
authorities, based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
• deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the
extent that it is probable that taxable profi ts will be
available against which deductible temporary differences
carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised.
1.9 Trade and other receivables
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments was issued by the IASB in July
2014 and is effective for the Company for the year ended
31 March 2019. Applying IFRS 9 has resulted in changes
to the measurement and disclosure of fi nancial instruments
and introduced a new expected loss impairment model.
Regarding impairment, the Company has applied the IFRS 9
approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses
a lifetime expected loss allowance for all assets held at
amortised cost.
We have revised the methodologies we use to impair
fi nancial assets to refl ect the forward-looking ‘expected
credit loss’ model introduced by IFRS 9, in contrast to the
backward-looking ‘incurred credit loss’ model used under
IAS 39. In order to assess the impact of IFRS 9 the Company
reviewed the last 12 months of actual debtor impairment
when calculating the impact of the expected credit loss. The
Company now recognises a loss allowance for all expected
credit losses on initial recognition of trade receivables.
Providing for loss allowances on our existing fi nancial assets
has not had a material impact on the fi nancial statements.
The Group’s trade and other receivables are non-interest
bearing.
1.10 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise
cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an
original maturity of three months or less, net of outstanding
bank overdrafts.
Deferred income tax is provided for on all temporary
differences at the balance sheet date between the tax
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for
fi nancial reporting purposes, with the following exceptions:
1.11 Foreign currencies
The functional and presentation currency of Redcentric plc is
Pounds Sterling (£) and the Group conducts the majority of
its business in Sterling.
• where the temporary difference arises from the initial
recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination that at the
time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor
taxable profi t or loss;
• in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with
investments in subsidiaries, where the timing of the reversal
of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is
probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in
the foreseeable future; and
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in
the functional currency by applying the rate of exchange
ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated
at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the
balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the income
statement, except for differences on monetary assets and
liabilities that form part of the Group’s net investment in a
foreign operation. These are taken directly to equity until
the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are
recognised in the profi t or loss.
47
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
1.12 Trade payables
Trade payables are stated at their nominal value, recognised
initially at fair value and subsequently valued at amortised cost.
1.13 Accruals and deferred income
The liability for costs which have been incurred in an
accounting period but for which no invoice has been received
are recognised in the period the costs relate to. Income
which has been invoiced in advance of its recognition criteria
being met is recognised on the balance sheet as deferred
income until the recognition criteria are met.
1.14 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event,
it is probable that an outfl ow of resources embodying
economic benefi ts will be required to settle the obligation,
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the
obligation.
If the effect of the time value of money is material,
provisions are determined by discounting the expected
future cash fl ows at a pre-tax rate that refl ects current
market assessments of the time value of money and, where
appropriate, the risks specifi c to the liability.
Dilapidations
The dilapidation provisions are built up over the life of the
associated lease based on estimates of costs of work required
to fulfi l the Group’s contractual obligation under the lease
agreements to return the property to the same condition as
at the commencement of the lease.
1.15 Pensions
The Group operates a defi ned contribution scheme. Pension
costs are charged directly to the income statement in the
period to which they relate on an accruals basis. The Group
has no further payment obligations once contributions have
been paid.
1.16 Share-based payment transactions
The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is
measured by reference to the fair value of the award at
the date at which they are granted and is recognised as an
expense over the vesting period, which ends on the date at
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the
award. Fair value is determined by an external valuer using
an appropriate pricing model for which the assumptions
are approved by the Directors. In valuing equity-settled
transactions, only vesting conditions linked to the market
price of the shares of the Company are considered.
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately
vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a
market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective
of whether or not the market condition is satisfi ed, provided
that all other performance conditions are satisfi ed.
48
At each balance sheet date before vesting, the cumulative
expense is calculated, representing the extent to which the
vesting period has expired and management’s best estimate
of the achievement or otherwise of non-market conditions,
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest or in
the case of an instrument subject to a market condition, be
treated as vesting described above. The movement in the
cumulative expense since the previous balance sheet date is
recognised in the income statement, with a corresponding
entry in equity.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modifi ed
or a new award is designated as replacing a cancelled or
settled award, the existing charge is recognised immediately.
In addition, an expense is recognised over the remainder
of the new vesting period for the incremental fair value of
any modifi cation, based on the difference between the fair
value of the original award and the fair value of the modifi ed
award, both as measured on the date of the modifi cation.
No reduction is recognised if this difference is negative.
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if
it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.
Any compensation paid up to the fair value of the award at
the cancellation or settlement date is deducted from equity,
with any excess over fair value being treated as an expense in
the income statement.
The Group does not operate any cash settled share-based
payment schemes.
1.17 Financial assets
The Group classifi es its fi nancial assets as loans and
receivables measured at amortised cost.
Loans and receivables are non-derivative fi nancial assets with
fi xed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an
active market. They are included in current assets, except for
maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet
date which are classifi ed as non-current assets. The Group’s
loans and receivables comprise ‘trade and other receivables’,
‘cash and cash equivalents’, and other receivables which are
expected to be settled in cash.
1.18 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less
directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition,
interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, settlement or
otherwise cancellation of liabilities are recognised in the fi nance
cost line in the income statement.
1.19 Finance costs
Loans are carried at fair value of initial recognition, net of
unamortised issue costs of debt. These costs are amortised
over the loan term.
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
All other borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement on an accruals basis, using the effective rate method.
1.20 Revenue
IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ is effective for periods beginning on or after 1st January 2018. The Company
has adopted IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’, for the year ending 31 March 2019. This establishes a
comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. As permitted by the standard,
the Company has applied IFRS 15 using the cumulative effect method and therefore the comparative information has not been
restated and continues to be reported under IAS 18. The overall impact on reserves as at the transition date is not signifi cant.
Further details relating to IFRS 15 are disclosed in note 28.
The standard requires revenue earned from contracts to be recognised in line with performance obligations based on a
fi ve-step model.
On inception of the contract we identify a “performance obligation” for each of the distinct goods or services we have
promised to provide to the customer. The following table summarises the performance obligations we have identifi ed for our
major revenue lines and provides information on the time of when they are satisfi es and the related revenue recognition policy.
Revenue line
Performance obligation
Revenue recognition policy
Recurring
revenue
Provision of managed services to the customer.
All of the revenue in this category is contracted.
and includes a full range of managed support,
maintenance, subscription and service agreements.
Performance obligations are identifi ed for each
distinct service for which the customer has
contracted and are considered to be satisfi ed over
the time period that these services are delivered.
Revenue for these types of services is recognised
evenly over the period of the agreement as the
services are provided.
Product revenue
Provision of third-party hardware (e.g phone
handsets, routers) and licences to the customer
as a one-off, distinct sale.
Revenue for product sales are recognised in
full in the income statement upon delivery to
the customer.
Performance obligations are satisfi ed at the point
in time that control passes to the customer.
Revenue for product sales are recognised in full
in the income statement upon delivery to the
customer. Amongst other factors the company
has pricing and fulfi lment risk and as such is
considered to be principal in these transactions.
Services revenue
Provision of professional services, consultancy and
engineering services in order to setup and install a
customer managed service.
Services revenue is recognised from the date of
installation of a managed service and recognised
evenly over the period of the agreement.
For distinct separable services revenue is
recognised at the point of completion.
Installation is typically intrinsically linked to the
provision of the managed services (in recurring
revenue above) these services do not represent
separate performance obligations and are
therefore combined with the associated service
performance obligation.
The Group also provides certain services that
are non-complex and distinct from the provision
of the underlying managed service contract.
The completion of these services is a separate
performance obligation.
49
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
1.23 Holiday pay accrual
It is the Group policy to accrue for holiday pay to the extent
of the total amount that would be paid out if all employees of
the Group left the business at its reporting date. At 31 March
2019, the holiday pay accrual was £0.2m.
1.24 Segmental reporting
The Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM") has been
identifi ed as the Group Chief Executive and the Chief
Financial Offi cer. The CODM reviews the Group’s internal
reporting in order to assess performance and allocate
resources. Management has determined the operating
segments based on these reports.
The Board believes that the Group comprises a single
reporting segment, that being the provision of managed
services to customers. Whilst the Board still reviews revenue
streams of three categories separately (recurring, product and
service), the operating costs and operating asset base used
to derive these revenue streams are the same for all three
categories and are presented as such in the Group’s internal
reporting to the CODM.
The Executive Board assess the performance of the operating
segment based on adjusted EBITDA. Information provided to
the Executive Board is measured in a manner consistent with
that in the Financial Statements.
1.25 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are
based on historical experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances.
There are no material obligations in respect of returns,
refunds or warranties.
The Group recognises revenue based on the stand-alone
selling price of each performance obligation. Determining
the selling price is typically driven by list prices.
Payments received in advance are recognised as contract
liabilities and amounts billed in arrears are contract assets.
Revenue expected to be recognised in future periods for
performance obligations that are not complete (or partially
complete) as at 31 March 2019 is £139m. Of this, £120m
relates to revenue for recurring managed services.
Incremental revenues are generated based on usage for calls
and data. The entity has a right to consideration from the
customer at an amount that corresponds directly with the
value to the customer of the entity’s performance completed
to date, therefore the entity recognises the revenue to the
extent to which it has a right to invoice.
1.21 Other income
Finance income
Income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective
interest method.
1.22 Exceptional costs
It is the policy of the Group to identify certain costs
separately on the face of the Income Statement in order that
the underlying profi tability of the business can be clearly
understood. These costs are identifi ed as Exceptional costs,
and comprise;
(a) Professional fees incurred in sourcing and completing
acquisitions and disposals including legal expenses
(b) Professional fees incurred in restructuring and
refi nancing acquisitions.
(c) Integration costs which are incurred by the Group when
integrating one trading business into another, including
rebranding of acquired businesses.
(d) Redundancy costs, including employment related costs of
staff made redundant up to the date of their leaving as a
consequence of integration.
(e) Property costs such as lease termination penalties and
vacant property provisions and third-party advisor fees.
(f) Non-cash accounting charges relating to aligning
accounting policies of acquired businesses with the
Group where traditional fair value accounting methods
are not appropriate.
(g) Other exceptional costs.
For further detail refer to note 5.
50
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by defi nition,
seldom equal the related results. The estimates and assumptions that have a signifi cant risk of causing a material adjustment to
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next fi nancial year are:
Area
Judgement
Recoverability of
debtors due to
billing inaccuracies
The group has a large customer base and historically a material number of credit notes have been
raised by the group due to issues in the accuracy of invoicing to customers.
A credit note provision is estimated at the period end to account for revenue which has been
recognised in the year, but for which a credit note will subsequently be raised post year end.
The provision has been calculated based on empirical analysis of credit notes issued against revenue
recognised over a period of two years with adjustments made based on management’s knowledge of
specifi c items in the customer base.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profi ts will
be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Recognition, therefore, involves
estimates regarding the prudent forecasting of future taxable profi ts of the business and in applying
an appropriate risk adjustment factor.
1.26 IFRS 16 Leases (effective date 1 January 2019)
IFRS 16 "Leases" provides guidance on the classifi cation, recognition and measurement of leases to help provide useful
information to the users of fi nancial statements. The main aim of this standard is to ensure all leases will be refl ected on
the Consolidated Balance Sheet, irrespective of substance over form. The new standard will replace IAS 17 "Leases" and is
effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 unless adopted early. IFRS 16 is expected to have a material
impact on the amounts recognised in the Group's consolidated fi nancial statements. On adoption of IFRS 16 the Group will
recognise within the balance sheet a right of use asset and lease liability for all applicable leases. Within the income statement,
rent expense will be replaced by depreciation and interest expense. This will result in a decrease in operating expenses and an
increase in fi nance costs.
Management have reviewed all possible leases that could be affected by IFRS 16 including property, leased cars, leased
network contracts, third party tail circuit contracts, etc. It was deemed that for anything related to the network and tail circuits
connecting to it, any one company does not have substantially all of the economic benefi ts resulting from the asset and
therefore a ”lease", under the IFRS 16 defi nition, does not exist.
Therefore, applicable leases will include all rented offi ce and data centre space as well as leased company cars.
The Company will adopt IFRS 16 on a modifi ed retrospective basis. Upon transition, a lease liability will be recognised based
on future lease payments discounted an at appropriate borrowing rate. Additionally, a right-of-use asset will be recognised
equivalent to the lease liability.
The following practical expedients will also be utilised upon transition:
- Low-value leases (under £5,000) will be excluded from IFRS 16 accounting and will continue to be recognised as an
operating lease
- Contracts expiring within 12 months of the transition date will continue to be recognised as an operating lease for FY20
- Leases of intangible assets such as licences will continue to be accounted for under IAS 38.
Based on the work done to date of IFRS 16, it is expected that the resulting lease liability and right-of-use asset to be
recognised upon transition will be in the region of £25 million to £35 million.
The adoption of this standard is expected to impact alternative performance measures, such as EBITDA, that are used by the
Group and the Group’s ongoing review of IFRS 16 indicates that the fi nancial impact will result in an increase in EBITDA of
between £3 million and £5 million.
Details of the Group’s operating leases, currently accounted for under IAS 17 Leases, can be found in note 15.
51
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
2 Segment reporting
IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identifi ed on the basis of the internal fi nancial information reported to the Chief
Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The Group’s CODM is deemed to be the Executive Directors on the Board, who are
primarily responsible for the allocation of resources to segments and the assessment of performance of the segments.
The CODM assess profi t performance principally through adjusted profi t measures consistent with those disclosed in the
Annual Report and Accounts.
The Board believes that the Group comprises a single reporting segment, that being the provision of managed services to
customers. Whilst the Board still reviews revenue streams of three categories separately (recurring, product and service), the
operating costs and operating asset base used to derive these revenue streams are the same for all three categories and are
presented as such in the Group’s internal reporting to the CODM.
Recurring revenue is derived from the provision of the Group’s services to customers under long-term agreements, including
data, connectivity, hosting, cloud and support services. Services revenue is derived from the provision of consultancy or
installation services regarding the provision and set-up of a new service.
Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2019 was generated wholly from the UK, and all non-current assets are based in the UK:
Recurring revenue
Product revenue
Services revenue
Total revenue
3 Operating profi t
The following costs are considered to be signifi cant items within operating profi t.
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
Amortisation of intangible assets: owned
Amortisation of intangible assets: leased
Depreciation – owned assets
Depreciation – assets held under fi nance lease
Share-based payments
Operating lease payments
Employee benefi ts expense, excluding share-based compensation
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
£000
80,544
5,810
6,906
93,260
2019
£000
6,252
1,005
135
5,066
2,264
366
3,424
21,027
87,065
7,180
5,745
99,990
2018
£000
6,252
859
25
5,174
2,595
568
2,837
23,860
52
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
4 Auditors’ remuneration
Below are the fees payable to the auditors and their associates:
Audit services – KPMG
Fees payable to Company auditor and its associates for the audit of parent company
and consolidated fi nancial statements
The audit and interim review of Company’s subsidiaries
Total audit fees
Fees payable to Company auditor and its associates for other services:
Tax compliance services
Tax advisory services
Total tax fees
Other non-audit services
Total
5 Exceptional costs
2019
£000
2018
£000
25
131
156
20
20
40
16
202
24
115
139
15
-
15
-
154
In accordance with the Group’s policy of separately identifying exceptional costs, the following charges were recognised in
the year:
Professional fees associated with the forensic review and Financial
Conduct Authority (FCA) investigation
Staff restructuring
Integration costs
Vacant property provisions
Total
Year ended
31 March
2019
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
£000
554
804
-
553
1,911
672
868
132
-
1,672
Overall, the level of exceptional items has increased from £1.7m to £1.9m. The key movements are as follows:
• Professional fees associated with the forensic review and FCA investigation – these costs relate to legal advice received in
respect of the ongoing FCA investigation. Whilst the Company is still incurring these costs, they are steadily reducing.
• Staff restructuring costs – as part of the overall cost base review and movement of UK roles to India. This restructuring
resulted in 20 redundancies.
• Post the integration of City Lifeline, there have been no further costs of this nature. All the group companies are now
fully integrated.
• Vacant property provision relates to closure of the Theale offi ce. All staff have been transferred to the data centre
in Reading.
53
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
6 Finance costs
Year ended
31 March
2019
£000
Year ended
31 March
2018
£000
(13)
(19)
947
93
51
1,091
1,078
2019
£000
18,173
1,907
366
581
21,027
2019
310
103
66
479
2019
329
150
479
1,241
143
68
1,452
1,433
2018
£000
20,655
2,240
568
397
23,860
2018
367
81
53
501
2018
362
139
501
Interest receivable
Other interest receivable
Interest payable
Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts
Interest payable on fi nance leases
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
Net fi nancing costs
7 Employee benefi ts expense
Staff costs for the year, including Executive Directors, amounted to:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Share options granted to Directors and employees
Pension costs
Total
Average monthly number of people (including Executive Directors) employed:
Operations
Selling and distribution
Administration
During the year 39 heads transferred from operations to selling and distribution.
These numbers as split as follows:
UK
India
54
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Employee benefi ts expense (continued)
The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:
Payment
in lieu of
notice
Holiday
Pension
Share
based
payments*
£000
£000
£000
£000
2019
Total
£000
2018
Total**
£000
Basic
salary,
allowances
and fees
£000
236
224
-
70
40
36
7
33
-
646
Executive
Peter Brotherton
Chris Jagusz
(resigned 21-Nov-18)
Fraser Fisher
(resigned 20-Oct-17)
Non-Executive
Chris Cole
Stephen Vaughan
Jon Kempster
Chris Rigg
(appointed 1-Feb-19)
Stephen Puckett
(resigned 1-Feb-19)
David Payne
(resigned 31-Mar-18)
Total
Bonus
£000
40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
155
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
40
155
-
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
12
131
419
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12
131
383
-
70
40
36
7
33
-
988
254
154
427
70
28
35
-
40
55
1,063
* Any share-based payments issued to Chris Jagusz in FY19 lapsed upon his departure, therefore the expense was written back and there was net nil impact
to the P&L.
** In addition to the 2018 remuneration as above, share-based payments totalling £335k were issued to the Executive Directors.
Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows:
Chris Jagusz
Peter Brotherton
Fraser Fisher
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Granted
Forfeited /
Expired
Exercised
Exercise
Price (p)
nil
nil
nil
63p
nil
Balance
31 Mar
2018
349,800
161,905
192,481
28,571
-
382,957
-
-
-
-
298,879
298,879
(349,800)
-
-
-
-
-
80p
581,968
-
(581,968)
Balance
31 Mar
2019
-
161,905
192,481
28,571
-
681,836
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Further information regarding the options above is set out below.
(a) The options were granted on 29 December 2017 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options
will vest post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2019 subject to the achievement of
performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share.
55
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
(b) The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options will vest
post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance
conditions related to the growth in earnings per share. Fraser Fisher's options lapsed on him leaving the Company.
(c) The options were granted pursuant to the Company's HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan 2017 under
which employees contribute a monthly amount the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the
achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share.
(d) The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The options
will vest post the release of the Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of
performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share. (g) The options were granted pursuant to the
Company's HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan 2014 under which employees contribute a monthly amount the
Company's results for the year ended 31 March 2018 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the
growth in earnings per share. Fraser Fisher's options lapsed on him leaving the Company.
(e) The options were granted under the Group’s EMI scheme on 15 November 2013. The latest vesting date for the options
was 8 February 2019 and have therefore lapsed as performance conditions were not met.
Share price
The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2019 was 76p per share. The highest and lowest market prices during
the year were 106p and 65p respectively.
Key management personnel
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, controlling and directing the
activities of the entity either directly, or indirectly. As the remuneration of the Executive Directors and Non-Executive Directors
are disclosed above, the following table details the compensation of other key management personnel, being senior managers
and functional directors that sit on the Operating Board of the Company.
Basic salary, allowances and fees
Bonus and other benefi ts
Share related charges
Pension costs
8 Tax on profi t on ordinary activities
(a) Tax on profi t on ordinary activities
Current income tax:
Current income tax
Adjustment in relation to prior year
Overseas tax
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of timing differences – Deferred tax asset /(liability): prior year adjustment
Origination and reversal of timing differences – Deferred tax liability: current year
Total income tax (credit) reported in the income statement
2019
£000
765
121
85
29
1,000
2018
£000
331
696
53
(1,014)
(1,070)
(1,004)
2019
£000
602
90
98
568
(754)
604
The tax charge for the year was £0.6m (FY18: credit of £1.0m) which was made up of a corporation tax charge of £0.8m
(FY18: charge of £1.1m) and a deferred tax credit of £0.2m (FY18: credit of £2.1m).
56
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Tax on profi t on ordinary activities (continued)
The corporation tax charge comprises a current year corporation tax charge of £0.6m, a prior year corporation tax charge
of £0.1m and an overseas tax charge of £0.1m.
(b) Reconciliation of the total income tax charge/(credit)
The tax on the Group’s profi t before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax
rate applicable to profi ts of the consolidated entities as follows:
Loss before taxation
Profi t multiplied by the UK standard rate of corporation tax of 19%
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Share scheme deduction under Part 12 CTA 2009
Movement in unprovided tax losses
Adjustment in relation to prior year
Effect of tax rate change
Impact of overseas tax rates
Fixed asset timing difference
Total income tax (credit) reported in the income statement
(c) Deferred tax
Deferred tax liability
Deferred tax assets
Net deferred tax asset / (liability) at 31 March
(d) Deferred tax liability
Opening balance
Recognised in the income statement
At 31 March
2019
£000
(1,363)
(259)
94
(10)
-
658
87
34
-
604
2018
£000
(493)
(94)
53
(12)
(1,000)
92
28
8
(79)
(1,004)
2019
£000
2018
£000
(5,134)
(6,197)
5,276
142
6,152
(45)
2019
£000
6,197
(1,063)
5,134
2018
£000
7,267
(1,070)
6,197
Deferred tax liabilities arose in respect of the amortisation of intangible assets recognised on acquisitions made.
(e) Deferred tax assets
Share
based
Payments
temporary
differences
India –
deferred tax
asset
Property,
plant and
equipment
temporary
differences
Other
timing
differences
Tax losses
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
At 31 March 2018
Recognised in income statement
Adjustment in relation to prior year
At 31 March 2019
11
5
28
44
57
9
(30)
36
3,206
(223)
(203)
2,867
(100)
(363)
2,780
2,404
11
1
-
12
Total
£000
6,152
(308)
(568)
5,276
57
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Deferred tax assets have been recognised where it is the view of the Directors that it is probable that there will be future
sustainable taxable profi ts from which prior tax losses can be offset. This is based on projections of future taxable profi ts and
indicators such as the level of orders that support the Directors’ projections. There would have to be a material change in the
Groups’ trading activity for the Directors to reassess the recoverability of the asset.
Deferred tax assets have been netted off with deferred tax liabilities on the face of the Balance sheet. This is because the
Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets
and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority, being the UK’s HMRC. The Group
operates as one tax group and settles its tax liabilities on a net basis. This is not expected to change in the foreseeable future.
The adjustment in relation to prior year relates to the resubmission of the FY15 and FY16 tax computations. The group is made
up several historical acquisitions some of which have tax losses brought forward. The reassessment of the level of losses carried
forward that are deemed to be recoverable against future profi ts has resulted in a prior year corporation tax adjustment.
Additionally, during the year, work was undertaken to review the tax treatment of fi xed assets and fi nance leases resulting in a
reassessment to the estimate calculated for deferred tax on fi xed assets.
9 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share has been calculated using loss after tax for the year of £2.0m (2018: profi t after tax £0.5m) and a
weighted average number of shares of 149,135,316 (2018: 148,890,948). The dilutive effect of share options at 31 March 2019
increased the weighted average number of shares to 151,410,501 (2018: 149,871,477).
In addition, the Board uses adjusted earnings per share fi gure, which has been calculated to refl ect the underlying performance
of the business. This measure is derived as follows:
Statutory earnings
Tax charge / (credit)
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Share based payments
Exceptional costs
Adjusted earnings before tax
Notional tax charge at standard rate of 19%
Adjusted earnings
Weighted average number of shares in issue
Weighted dilutive effect of options and warrants in issue
Diluted weighted average number of shares in issue
Statutory basic earnings per shares
Statutory diluted earnings per shares
Adjusted basic earnings per share
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
Amortisation charge per P&L
Amortisation of software
Customer contracts and related relationships
2019
£000
(1,967)
604
6,252
366
1,911
7,166
(1,362)
5,804
2018
£000
511
(1,004)
6,252
568
1,672
7,999
(1,520)
6,479
149,135,316
148,890,948
1,140,709
980,529
150,276,025
149,871,477
(1.32)p
(1.32)p
3.89p
3.86p
7,392
(1,140)
6,252
0.34p
0.34p
4.35p
4.32p
7,136
(884)
6,252
The Board feels that the adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS measures give a better view of the ongoing performance of the
business as these measures exclude exceptional costs.
58
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
10 Property, plant and equipment
Cost
At 31 March 2018
Reclassifi cation
Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 31 March 2019
Accumulated depreciation
At 31 March 2018
Reclassifi cation
Charge for the year ended 31 March 2019
Disposals
Exchange differences
At 31 March 2019
Net book amount
At 31 March 2019
At 31 March 2018
Leasehold
improvements
Offi ce fi xtures
and fi ttings
Vehicles &
computer
equipment
£000
£000
£000
13,896
1,372
(274)
112
-
-
-
159
(37)
-
29,837
274
5,723
(1,849)
2
Total
£000
45,105
-
5,994
(1,886)
2
13,734
1,494
33,987
49,215
9,526
(272)
869
-
-
1,002
-
115
(22)
-
14,339
272
6,346
(1,092)
1
24,867
-
7,330
(1,114)
1
10,123
1,095
19,864
31,082
3,611
4,370
399
370
14,123
15,498
18,133
20,238
Included in vehicle and computer equipment are assets held under fi nance leases with a carrying value of £3.7m at 31 March
2019 (2018: £4.9m). Of the £6.0m fi xed assets acquired in the year, £1.3m were funded using fi nance leases (2018: £3.0m).
59
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
11 Intangible assets
Cost
At 31 March 2017
Additions
FOREX difference on carrying value
At 31 March 2018
Additions
Exchange differences
At 31 March 2019
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 31 March 2017
Amortisation charge for the year ended
31 March 2018
Impairment
At 31 March 2018
Amortisation charge for the year ended
31 March 2019
Exchange differences
Write-off
At 31 March 2019
Customer
contracts
and related
relationships
Trademarks
Software
and licences
£000
£000
£000
Goodwill
£000
Total
£000
43,269
62,300
275
4,700
110,544
-
-
-
(16)
-
-
913
-
913
(16)
43,269
62,284
275
5,613
111,441
-
-
-
-
-
-
717
1
717
1
43,269
62,284
275
6,331
112,159
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
19,596
6,217
-
25,813
6,252
-
32,065
36,471
30,219
240
35
-
275
-
-
1,983
21,819
884
-
7,136
-
2,867
28,955
1,141
7,393
(1)
10
(1)
10
275
4,017
36,357
-
-
2,746
2,314
82,486
75,802
Carrying amount at 31 March 2018
Carrying amount at 31 March 2019
43,269
43,269
Included in software and licences are intangibles assets held under fi nance leases with a carrying value of £0.4m at 31 March 2019
(2018: £0.4m). Of the £0.7m intangible assets acquired in the year, £0.2m were funded using fi nance leases (2018: £0.4m).
The Company has assessed that the trading operations of the business only constitute one cash generating unit.
Customer contracts have a weighted average remaining amortisation period of 5 years and 11 months (2018: 6 years and
11 months).
Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually.
The recoverable amount was based on the value in use calculation using forecast cash fl ow projections to the period of
31 March 2022 and extrapolated for a further two years by growth rates applicable. A terminal value based on a perpetuity
calculation using a 2.5% real growth was then added. Discount rates were then applied to these projections refl ecting
management's expected risk profi le.
In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:
• Gross margin percentage of c.61% reducing to c.54%;
• Pre-tax discount rate of 8.7% (post tax 8.7%); and
• Terminal growth rate percentage of 2.5%.
60
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Intangible assets (continued)
The assumption of margins remaining fl at after the 3 year management forecast period is based on the assumption that
a mix of cost savings in service delivery will be offset by competitive market infl uences, which is in line with
management’s experience.
A pre-tax discount rate of 8.7% (post-tax 8.7%) was applied which refl ects management’s risk-adjusted estimate of the
weighted average cost of capital. There is a signifi cant element of recurring revenue through maintenance contracts and this
reduces the risk inherent in the business.
Over the fi ve-year period, revenues are projected to grow at an average of 5.8%. The fi rst three years were derived from
management's forecast based on management’s past experience and the detailed analysis of market trends.
A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to impairment.
12 Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables
Less: credit note provision
Trade receivables – net
Other receivables
Prepayments
Commission contract asset
Accrued income
Corporation Tax
2019
£000
13,112
(1,521)
11,591
194
6,133
2,040
1,949
196
22,103
2018
£000
16,779
(981)
15,798
265
7,211
-
2,846
-
26,120
As at 31 March 2019, trade receivables of £1.5m (2018: £1.0m) were impaired and fully provided for.
The Directors monitor the quality of the receivables not impaired and believe them to be recoverable. The non-impaired
receivables are fully performing and relate to independent customers with no history of default. The individually impaired
receivables relate to receivables over 365 days, customers in fi nancial diffi culty, customer acceptance issues and
cancelled contracts.
As at 31 March 2019, net trade receivables of £4.5m (2018: £4.5m) were past due. In the table below, these comprise the
receivables over 30 days, which relate to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default.
The ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows:
The commission contract asset has arisen as part of the adoption of IFRS 15. For the year ending 31 March 2019 the
impairment for this contract asset was nil.
Year ended
31 March 2019
Year ended
31 March 2018
Current
1 to 30 days overdue
31 to 60 days overdue
61 to 90 days overdue
91 to 180 days overdue
> 180 days overdue
Gross trade debtors
Credit note provision
Net trade debtors
£’000
9,074
2,628
505
99
390
416
13,112
(1,521)
11,591
£’000
11,323
1,951
1,417
550
945
593
16,779
(981)
15,798
61
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Trade and other receivables (continued)
The provision is calculated by management on a specifi c basis based on their best estimate of recoverability taking into
account the age and specifi c circumstances relating to the debtor. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date
is the fair value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security. The carrying
amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables are denominated in pounds.
Movements on the Group credit note provision against trade receivables as at 31 March 2019 are as follows:
At 31 March 2018
Top up of provision in relation to FY18
Utilisation of credit note provision in relation to FY18
Remaining provision relating to FY18
Creation of credit note provision in FY19
Utilisation of credit note provision in relation to FY19
Other provisions created in FY19
Remaining provision relating to FY19
At 31 March 2019
No impairment has been posted to accrued income in the year ended 31 March 2019.
13 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank
£000
981
574
(1,337)
218
2,513
(1,465)
255
1,303
1,521
2019
£000
2018
£000
7,206
6,089
The Group’s cash is held at accounts with Barclays Bank PLC, which has a Standard and Poor’s rating of A.
14 Trade and other payables
Current
Trade payables
Other payables
Taxation and social security
Accruals
Deferred income
Corporation Tax
2019
£000
6,603
275
3,249
3,028
9,142
-
2018
£000
9,005
27
2,490
2,705
8,343
890
22,297
23,460
Of the deferred income balance on £8.3m at 31 March 2019, £7.9m has been recognised as revenue in the FY19 accounts.
62
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
15 Commitments and contingencies
a) Operating leases
Future aggregate minimum annual lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 March are as follows:
Not later than 1 year
After 1 year but not more than 5 years
After 5 years
2019
£000
2,982
11,169
18,514
32,665
2018
£000
2,881
11,095
20,942
34,918
The Group’s operating leases relate to property, motor vehicles and offi ce equipment, and have remaining terms of between
2 and 22 years. The amount recognised as an expense in the year is £2.4m (2018: £2.8m).
None of the above leases are sublet by the Group. There are no contingent rent arrangements and the Group does not have
a purchase option with respect to the above leases. The lease terms can only be extended if the terms of the underlying
contracts are approved by both the Group and the lessor.
(b) Capital commitments
The Group had no contracted but not provided for capital commitments at 31 March 2019 (2018: £nil).
16 Borrowings
Non-current
Bank loan
Finance leases
Term loans
Unamortised loan arrangement fee
Total non-current
Current
Finance leases
Term Loans
Total current
2019
£000
2018
£000
19,500
2,214
69
(68)
28,000
2,807
-
(136)
21,715
30,671
2,762
294
3,056
3,125
-
3,125
At 31 March 2019, the Group was party to £53.0m of bank facilities with a termination date of 1 April 2020. The facilities
comprise a Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”) of £25.0m (£19.5m utilised at 31 March 2019) with a £20.0m accordion
(£nil utilised at 31 March 2019), a £2.0m Overdraft Facility (£nil utilised at 31 March 2019) and a £6.0m Asset Financing Facility.
The RCF has been provided jointly by Barclays Bank PLC and The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, with Lombard Technology
Services Ltd providing the Asset Financing Facility and Barclays Bank PLC the Overdraft Facility.
Post the year-end the Banks have agreed to extend the current facilities by 8 months to 30 November 2020, with all terms
and covenants remaining the same until this time. The Company will undergo a full refi nancing process at the start of FY21.
63
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Borrowings (continued)
Reconciliation of net debt:
Instrument
Cash
RCF
Term loan
Finance lease
Total
As at
31 March
2018
£000
6,089
(27,864)
-
(5,932)
(27,707)
Net
cash
fl ow
£000
1,125
8,500
(66)
(885)
8,674
Net
non-cash
fl ow
As at
31 March
2019
£000
£000
(8)
(68)
(297)
(2,291)
(2,664)
7,206
(19,432)
(363)
(4,976)
(17,565)
Fair value of non-current borrowings
The carrying amounts and fair value of the non-current borrowings are as follows:
Non-current
Bank loan
Carrying
value
2019
£000
Fair
value
2019
£000
Carrying
value
2018
£000
Fair
value
2018
£000
19,432
18,793
27,864
26,001
Fair values are based on discounted cash fl ows, using an effective interest rate based on the borrowing rates at 31 March 2019
of 3.4% (2018: 3.4%).
Finance leases
Present
value
2019
Finance
charges
2019
Future lease
payments
2019
£000
£000
£000
Not later than 1 year
After 1 year but not more than 5 years
2,762
2,214
4,976
61
77
138
2,823
2,291
5,114
17 Financial instruments by category
Present
value
2018
£000
3,125
2,807
5,932
Finance
charges
2018
Future lease
payments
2018
£000
£000
68
21
89
3,193
2,828
6,021
The objectives of the Group’s treasury activities are to manage fi nancial risk, secure cost-effective funding where necessary and
minimise adverse effects of fl uctuations in the fi nancial markets on the value of the Group’s fi nancial assets and liabilities, on
reported profi tability and on cash fl ows of the Group.
The Group’s principal fi nancial instruments for fundraising are bank borrowings, overdraft facilities and loans. The Group has
various other fi nancial instruments such as cash, trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly from its operations.
64
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Financial instruments by category (continued)
Assets
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total
Liabilities
Trade payables
Other payables
Borrowings
Total
Carrying
value
2019
£000
Fair
value
2019
£000
Carrying
value
2018
£000
11,591
194
7,206
18,991
6,603
274
24,771
31,648
11,591
194
7,206
18,991
6,603
274
24,771
31,648
15,798
265
6,089
22,152
9,005
27
33,796
42,828
Fair
value
2018
£000
15,798
265
6,089
22,152
9,005
27
33,796
42,828
18 Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of fi nancial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange, fair value interest rate risk,
cash fl ow interest rate risk, and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses
on the unpredictability of fi nancial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s fi nancial performance.
Risk management is carried out centrally under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Board provides principles for
overall risk management, as well as policies covering specifi c areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk,
use of derivative fi nancial instruments and non-derivative fi nancial instruments, and investments of excess liquidity.
(a) Market risk
(i) Foreign exchange risk
The Group mainly operates within the UK and foreign exchange risk arises from certain transactions with counterparties
denominated in foreign currencies. This is not a signifi cant risk for the Group.
(ii) Cash fl ow risk
The Group receives interest on cash and cash equivalents and pays interest on its borrowings.
Borrowings at variable rates expose the Group to cash fl ow interest rate risk. During the year ended 31 March 2019 the Group’s
borrowings at variable rate were denominated in Pounds Sterling with interest linked to Sterling interest rates.
The Group analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic basis. Various scenarios are simulated taking into consideration
refi nancing, renewal of existing positions, alternative fi nancing and hedging. Based on these scenarios, the Group calculates
the impact on profi t or loss of a defi ned interest rate shift and manages its cash fl ow interest rate risk accordingly.
Based on the simulations performed, the impact on post-tax profi t and equity of a +/– 1% shift in the interest rate would be
not be material. The simulation is done on a quarterly basis to verify that the maximum loss potential is within the limit given
by management.
(iii) Price risk
The Group is not exposed to signifi cant commodity or security price risk.
65
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, as well as credit exposures to customers. Individual risk limits are set based on
internal and external ratings in accordance with limits set by the divisions and review by the Board where appropriate. The utilisation
of credit limits is regularly monitored with appropriate action taken by management in the event of a breach of credit limit.
(c) Liquidity risk
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s undrawn borrowing facility and cash and cash equivalents based on
expected cash fl ow. The Group’s liquidity management policy involves projecting cash fl ows and considering the level of liquid
assets necessary to meet these.
The table below analyses the Group’s fi nancial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the
balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. These amounts disclosed in the table are the contracted undiscounted
cash fl ows. Balances within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not signifi cant.
At 31 March 2019
Borrowings
Finance leases
Term loans
Trade and other payables
At 31 March 2018
Borrowings
Finance leases
Trade and other payables
19 Capital risk management
Within 1 year
£000
1-5 years
£000
Total
£000
-
2,762
294
6,602
-
2,828
8,752
19,500
2,214
69
-
28,000
3,104
-
19,500
4,976
363
6,602
28,000
5,932
8,752
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s future growth and its ability to continue as a going
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Group operates in the managed services sector which, generally, does not require substantial fi xed asset investments.
Consequently, the Group is fi nanced predominantly by equity.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group has previously both issued new shares and borrowed using bank
facilities. The Group monitors capital on the basis of the ratio of net bank debt to adjusted EBITDA. Net debt is calculated as
total bank borrowings (including ‘current and non-current borrowings’ as shown in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash
and cash equivalents, and adjusted EBITDA is defi ned as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional
costs and share-based payments. The Group’s strategy is to maintain the ongoing ratio at below 2.5x, although the bank
facilities can accommodate a higher ratio. The ratio was comfortably below this level throughout the year, and at 31 March
2019 was 1.1x (2018 – 1.5x).
The bank facilities referred to in Note 16 contain various covenants relating to EBITDA, interest cover, net debt and cash
fl ow, which the Group monitors on a monthly basis. The Group adopts a risk-averse position with respect to borrowings
and maintains a signifi cant amount of headroom in its bank facilities to ensure that any unexpected situations do not create
fi nancial stress.
The Group has committed to a progressive dividend policy, and intends to return a proportion of free cash-fl ow to
shareholders each year in the form of dividends, whilst retaining a prudent amount of capital in the business to fund potential
future expansion and to provide operational fl exibility. The Group also grants share options to Directors and other selected
employees. However, these do not have a signifi cant impact on the Group’s capital structure.
66
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
20 Called up share capital
At 31 March 2017
New shares issued
At 31 March 2018
New shares issued
At 31 March 2019
Allotted and fully paid
Number
148,859,173
276,143
149,135,316
-
149,135,316
£000
149
-
149
-
149
The number of share authorised is the same as the number of shares issued. Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend,
vote and speak at meetings, receive dividends, and receive a return on assets in the case of a winding up.
Share issues
During the year the following shares were issued:
Issued on the exercise of share options
21 Provisions
At 31 March 2018
Additional provisions created during the year
Utilised during the year
At 31 March 2019
Current and non-current analysis of provisions:
2019
Number
2018
Number
-
-
276,143
276,143
Dilapidations
provision
Vacant property
provision
Total
provision
£000
£000
£000
376
120
-
496
-
538
(4)
534
376
658
(4)
1,030
2019
current
£000
-
149
149
2019
Non-current
2019
Total provision
£000
496
385
881
£000
496
534
1,030
2018
Current
£000
2018
Non-current
2018
Total provision
£000
£000
-
-
-
376
-
376
376
-
376
Dilapidations
Vacant Property
Total
67
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Contingent liabilities
In March 2017 the FCA notifi ed the Company that it had commenced an investigation following the historic overstatement of
net assets and profi ts as described in the Company's announcements on 7 November 2016, 13 and 23 December 2016 and
following the completion of an independent forensic review commissioned by the Board of Redcentric.
The FCA investigation is still ongoing and has not yet reached its conclusion. At this time, the FCA has not communicated
how it intends to proceed and what, if any, action it might bring against the Company. Until such stage as the FCA’s intentions
becomes clear, the Directors are not able to judge whether a fi ne will be likely and therefore whether we would need to make
a relevant provision in the accounts. We continue to cooperate as fully as we can with the investigation and whilst the overall
timing is out of our control, we are seeking to expedite it as soon as practicably possible.
22 Share-based payment plans
During the year the Group recognised an expense for the following share-based payments:
Equity-settled share-based charge arising from share options*
National insurance and other charges arising on share options
Total
2019
£000
354
12
366
2018
£000
534
34
568
* This is an IFRS 2 charge arising from share options issued in terms of a share-based payment plan. The following table illustrates the number and weighted
average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options during the year.
Options
Outstanding at the start of the year
Issued in the year
Exercised in the year
Cancelled in the year
Lapsed / forfeit in the year
Outstanding at the end of the year
2019
Number of
options
9,923,121
914,209
-
(100,483)
(8,486,727)
2,250,120
2019
WAEP
72.2
0.1
-
70.4
76.3
27.7
2018
Number of
options
10,037,417
2,752,820
(276,143)
(2,590,973)
9,923,121
2018
WAEP
80.4
28.0
70.0
57.1
72.2
The weighted average fair value of the options granted in the year ended 31 March 2019 was 0.1p (2018: 28.0p) per option.
During the year ended 31 March 2019 there were new grants of 914,209 options (2018: 2,752,820 options) which were issued
under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”).
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding at 31 March 2019 is 5 years and 10 months
(2018: 5 years and 2 months). The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was 0p to 154p.
Share options outstanding at the end of the year with approximate remaining average life are as follows:
Number
31 March 2019
Life at
31 March 2019
Number
31 March 2018
Life at
31 March 2018
1,275,600
949,398
-
-
25,122
2,250,120
8 years, 10 months
1 years, 11 months
-
-
0 years, 6 months
5 years, 10 months
845,621
1,167,678
7,581,968
294,669
33,185
9 years, 2 months
2 years, 11 months
5 years, 3 months
0 years, 6 months
1 years, 6 months
9,923,121
5 years, 2 months
Range
of prices
0p
63p
80p
107p
154p
68
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Share-based payment plans (continued)
The following table illustrates the status of the options outstanding at the end of the year:
Options
Performance conditions satisfi ed
Subject to performance conditions
Save-As-You-Earn
Outstanding at the end of the year
2019
Number
of options
0
1,275,600
974,520
2,250,120
2019
WAEP
0p
0p
65p
28p
2018
Number
of options
0
8,427,589
1,495,532
9,923,121
2018
WAEP
0p
69p
74p
72p
The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial model, taking
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.
SAYE schemes
Director and senior manager schemes
MXC options
Employers NI
2019
£000
133
221
-
12
366
2018
£000
224
162
148
34
568
At 31 March 2019, the Group had the following share-based payment arrangements:
i. Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
The Group operates a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) under which the Executive directors and key management personnel
are awarded nil cost options that will vest subject to the achievement of performance conditions relating to the growth in
earnings per share.
ii. Save As You Earn (SAYE)
The Group operates a HMRC approved SAYE scheme which offers its UK based employees the opportunity to participate
in a share purchase plan. To participate in the plan, the employees are required to save an amount of their gross monthly
salary, up to a maximum of £500 per month, for a period of 36 months. Under the terms of the plan, at the end of the three-
year period the employees are entitled to purchase shares using funds saved at a price 20% below the market price at grant
date. Only employees who remain in service and save the required amount of their gross monthly salary for 36 consecutive
months will become entitled to purchase the shares. Employees who cease their employment, do not save the required
amount of their gross monthly salary in any month before the 36-month period expires, or elect not to exercise their options
to purchase shares will be refunded their saved amounts.
69
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Share-based payment plans (continued)
EMI
LTIP
SAYE
MXC
Total
Balance at 31 March 2017
1,308,111
919,048
810,258
7,000,000
10,037,417
Issued in the year
Forfeited in the year
Cancelled in the year
Exercised in the year
Lapsed in the year
Balance at 30 March 2018
Issued in the period
Forfeited in the period
Cancelled in the period
Exercised in the year
Lapsed in the year
1,529,430
1,223,390
-
(538,116)
-
-
-
-
-
(276,143)
(450,000)
581,968
-
-
-
-
(1,602,857)
-
-
-
845,621
914,209
-
-
-
1,495,532
7,000,000
9,923,121
-
(130,905)
(100,483)
-
-
-
-
-
914,209
(130,905)
(100,483)
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,752,820
(1,602,857)
(538,116)
(276,143)
(450,000)
(581,968)
(484,230)
(289,624)
(7,000,000)
(8,355,822)
Balance at 30 March 2019
-
1,275,600
974,520
-
2,250,120
As at 31 March 2019 the Company had a total of 350,000 warrants in issue with an exercise price of 36p. The warrants were
issued to Barclays Bank PLC on demerger in April 2013 in exchange for warrants previously held in Redstone Plc, and can be
converted to shares at any time before the sale of the entire share capital of the Company. Redcentric Plc was created when
Redstone Plc demerged its network-based management services business.
23 Pensions
The Group operates a defi ned contribution pension scheme for eligible employees. The charge for the year ended 31 March
2019 was £0.5m (2018: £0.4m). At the year-end there was a pension’s creditor of £0.1m (2018: £0.1m).
24 Subsidiaries
As at 31 March 2019, the Group had the following subsidiary undertakings:
Principal activity
Country of incorporation
% Ordinary share
capital owned
Held directly by Redcentric plc
Redcentric Holdings Limited
Redcentric Solutions Limited
Held indirectly
Dormant*
England and Wales
Managed Services
England and Wales
Redcentric Solutions Private Limited
Support services
India
Redcentric MS Limited
Redcentric Managed Solutions Limited
Redcentric Communications Limited
Hotchilli Internet Limited
Redcentric US Limited
Calyx Managed Services Limited
City Lifeline Limited
City Lifeline Data Centre Limited**
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
USA
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
All of the Company’s subsidiaries have been consolidated in the Group fi nancial statements. All of the Group companies have
a registered offi ce of Central House, Beckwith Knowle, Harrogate HG3 1UG, except Redcentric Solutions Private Limited which
has a registered offi ce at 606-611, 6th Floor, Manjeera Trinity Corporate, JNTU – Hitech City Road, Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 72
and Redcentric US Limited which has a registered offi ce at 874 Walker Road, Suite C, Dover, Kent, USA 19904.
* The companies marked with an asterisk are exempt from fi ling audited accounts under s394A of the Companies Act 2006 as they have been dormant
throughout the period.
** Dissolved 11/07/2017
70
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
25 Related parties
The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly-owned by the Group.
Directors' emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.
Compensation of key management personnel is disclosed in note 7.
There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2019.
26 Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions to Shareholders in year:
Interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2019 of 0.4p (2018: nil) per share
2019
£000
597
597
2018
£000
Nil
Nil
The Company paid an interim dividend in respect of the year to 31 March 2019 of 0.4p per ordinary share, with a total
payment value of £0.6m.
27 Subsequent events
Post the year-end the Banks have agreed to extend the current facilities by 8 months to 30 November 2020, with all terms and
covenants remaining the same until this time. The Company will undergo a full refi nancing process at the start of FY21.
28 IFRS 15 (revenue from contracts with customers) restatement
There were two main changes to the Company accounts when prepared under IFRS 15. The fi rst was in relation to recognition
of revenue for Customer Premises Equipment (i.e routers) and the second was in relation to commission payments made to
members of the Sales department. The Company has chosen to adopt the modifi ed retrospective method of transition which
allows for the recognition of the cumulative effect of applying the standard through opening retained earnings.
Customer Premises Equipment (CPE)
Prior to IFRS 15 adoption, CPE set up and activation revenue was recognised up front upon installation. Under IFRS 15 this
has now been amended so that all revenue received in relation to CPE set up and activation is now recognised over the life
of the relevant customer contract. The impact of this has been a reduction in reported revenue and an equivalent increase in
deferred income.
Sales Commission Payments
Prior to IFRS 15 adoption, the policy was to recognise the commission expense in the income statement in the period in which
it was paid via payroll. Under IFRS 15 sales commission costs are now recognised across the life of the contract to which the
commission relates. This restatement has had a positive earnings impact alongside an impact on the statement of fi nancial
position to refl ect a contract asset for commission costs to be recognised over the term of the contract. The Company is
also now recognising the liability for future commission payments due as a result of commission already earned (for example
through multi-year payments).
71
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
IFRS 15 (revenue from contracts with customers) restatement (continued)
The following tables show, for the year ended 31 March 2019, the impact on the fi nancial statements had IFRS 15 not been
adopted. There was no net impact on the key cash fl ow headings i.e net cash fl ow from operating activities, investing activities
or fi nancing activities.
Income statement for the year ended 31 March 2019 prepared under IFRS 15 and IAS 18
2019
(reported)
£000
Adjustments
under IFRS 15
2019
(under IAS 18)
£000
£000
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profi t
Operating expenditure
Operating loss
Analysed as:
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangibles
Exceptional costs
Share-based payments
Interest payable
Interest receivable
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
93,260
(36,895)
56,365
(56,650)
(285)
16,714
(7,330)
(7,392)
(1,911)
(366)
(285)
(1,091)
13
(1,363)
(207)
-
(207)
(336)
(543)
(543)
-
-
-
-
(543)
-
-
93,053
(36,895)
56,158
(56,986)
(828)
16,171
(7,330)
(7,392)
(1,911)
(366)
(828)
(1,091)
13
(543)
(1,906)
72
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements year ended 31 March 2019 – continued
Statement of fi nancial position at 31 March 2019 prepared under IFRS 15 and IAS 18
Assets
Non-current assets
Property plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax asset
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and short-term deposits
As at 31 March
2019
(reported)
Adjustments
under IFRS 15
As at 31 March
2019
(under IAS 18)
£000
£000
£000
18,133
75,802
142
94,077
357
22,103
7,206
29,666
-
-
-
-
-
(1,875)
-
(1,875)
18,133
75,802
142
94,077
357
20,228
7,206
27,791
Total assets
123,743
(1,875)
121,868
Current liabilities
Trade creditors and other payables
Borrowings
Provisions
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Provisions
Deferred tax liability
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Capital redemption reserve
IFRS 15 revaluation reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity
22,297
3,056
149
21,715
881
-
48,098
75,645
149
65,588
(9,454)
(75)
19,437
75,645
(1,407)
-
-
-
-
-
20,889
3,057
149
21,715
881
-
(1,407)
46,691
(468)
75,177
-
-
-
75
(543)
(468)
149
65,588
(9,454)
-
18,894
75,177
73
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Company Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2019
Fixed assets
Investments
Current liabilities
Creditors – amounts falling due within one year
Net current liabilities
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Share option reserve
Retained earnings
Total shareholders’ funds
Note
2019
£000
2018
£000
2
3
4
101,918
101,565
(12,271)
(12,271)
(11,680)
(11,680)
89,647
89,885
149
65,588
5,856
18,054
89,647
149
65,588
5,503
18,645
89,885
The notes on pages 45 to 78 are an integral part of these fi nancial statements. The fi nancial statements on pages 41 to 44
were approved by the Board on 25 June 2019 and are signed on its behalf by:
Peter Brotherton, Director
74
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
Called up
share capital
£000
Share
premium
£000
Share option
reserve
£000
Reserves
£000
Total
equity
£000
At 31 March 2017
149
65,395
4,969
18,645
89,158
Transactions with owners:
Issue of new shares
Share Based Payments (SBP)
At 31 March 2018
Transactions with owners:
Write off
Dividends to shareholders
Share Based Payments (SBP)
At 31 March 2019
-
-
149
-
-
-
193
-
65,588
-
-
-
149
65,588
-
534
5,503
-
-
353
5,856
-
-
193
534
18,645
89,885
6
(597)
6
(597)
353
18,054
89,647
75
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
1 Accounting policies (FRS 101)
The Company has elected to prepare the fi nancial statements under FRS 101.
In these fi nancial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the following
disclosures:
• a Cash Flow Statement and related notes;
• Comparative period reconciliations for share capital, tangible fi xed assets, intangible assets and investment properties;
• Disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries;
• Disclosures in respect of capital management;
• The effects of new but not yet effective IFRSs;
• Disclosures in respect of the compensation of Key Management Personnel; and
• Disclosures of transactions with a management entity that provides key management personnel services to the Company.
As the consolidated fi nancial statements of [ultimate parent undertaking] include the equivalent disclosures, the Company has
also taken the exemptions under FRS 101 available in respect of the following disclosures:
• IFRS 2 Share Based Payments in respect of group settled share-based payments
• Certain disclosures required by IAS 36 Impairment of assets in respect of the impairment of goodwill and indefi nite life
intangible assets;
• Disclosures required by IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations in respect of the cash fl ows
of discontinued operations;
• Certain disclosures required by IFRS 3 Business Combinations in respect of business combinations undertaken by the
Company [in the current and prior periods including the comparative period reconciliation for goodwill; and]
• Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial
Instrument Disclosures.
The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in
these fi nancial statements.
2 Investments
Investments in subsidiaries
Capital contribution related to share-based payments for subsidiaries
2019
£000
96,062
5,856
101,918
2018
£000
96,062
5,503
101,565
The investment in the underlying subsidiaries has been considered by management to assess possible impairment at the
year end. The investment recoverable amount was based on the value in use calculation using forecast cash fl ow projections
to the period of 31 March 2022 and extrapolated for a further two years by growth rates applicable. A terminal value based
on a perpetuity calculation using a 2.5% real growth was then added. Discount rates were then applied to these projections
refl ecting management's expected risk profi le.
In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:
• Gross margin percentage of c.61% reducing to c.54%;
• Pre-tax discount rate of 8.7% (post tax 8.7%); and
• Terminal growth rate percentage of 2.5%
76
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
Investments (continued)
The assumption of margins remaining fl at after the 3 year management forecast period is based on the assumption that a mix of
cost savings in service delivery will be offset by competitive market infl uences, which is in line with management’s experience.
A pre-tax discount rate of 8.7% (post-tax 8.7%) was applied which refl ects management’s risk-adjusted estimate of the
weighted average cost of capital. There is a signifi cant element of recurring revenue through maintenance contracts and this
reduces the risk inherent in the business.
Over the fi ve-year period, revenues are projected to grow at an average of 5.8%. The fi rst three years were derived from
management's forecast based on management’s past experience and the detailed analysis of market trends.
A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to an impairment of
the investment value at the year end.
At 31 March 2019, the Company had the following subsidiary undertakings:
Principal activity
Country of incorporation
% Ordinary share
capital owned
Held directly by Redcentric plc
Redcentric Holdings Limited
Redcentric Solutions Limited
Held indirectly
Dormant*
England and Wales
Managed Services
England and Wales
Redcentric Solutions Private Limited
Support services
India
Redcentric MS Limited
Redcentric Managed Solutions Limited
Redcentric Communications Limited
Hotchilli Internet Limited
Redcentric US Limited
Calyx Managed Services Limited
City Lifeline Limited
City Lifeline Data Centre Limited**
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
Dormant*
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
USA
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
* The companies marked with an asterisk are exempt from fi ling audited accounts under s394A of the Companies Act 2006 as they have been dormant
throughout the period.
** Dissolved 11 July 2017.
All of the Group companies have a registered offi ce of Central House, Beckwith Knowle, Harrogate HG3 1UG, except
Redcentric Solutions Private Limited which has a registered offi ce of 606-611, 6th Floor, Manjeera Trinity Corporate, JNTU –
Hitech City Road, Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 72 and Redcentric US Limited which has a registered offi ce at 874 Walker Road,
Suite C, Dover, Kent, USA 19904.
The Company does not have any associate operations.
3 Creditors – amounts falling due within one year
2019
£000
2018
£000
Amounts owed to subsidiaries
12,271
11,680
Amounts due to Group undertakings are unsecured, interest-free and have no fi xed payment terms.
77
Financial Statements
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
4 Called up share capital
At 31 March 2017
New shares issued
At 31 March 2018
New shares issued
At 31 March 2019
Allotted and
fully paid
Number
148,859,173
276,143
149,135,316
-
149,135,316
£000
149
-
149
-
149
The number of share authorised is the same as the number of shares issued. Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend,
vote and speak at meetings, receive dividends, and receive a return on assets in the case of a winding up.
Share issues
During the year the following shares were issued:
Issued on the exercise of share options
2019
Number
-
-
2018
Number
276,143
276,143
As at 31 March 2019 the Company had a total of 350,000 warrants in issue with an exercise price of 36p. The warrants were
issued to Barclays Bank PLC on demerger in April 2013 in exchange for warrants previously held in Redstone Plc, and can be
converted to shares at any time before the sale of the entire share capital of the Company.
5 Auditors’ remuneration
The Company audit fee is £25,000 (2018: £24,000). This fee was borne by another Group company.
6 Related parties
The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly owned by the Group.
Directors' emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.
There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2019.
78
Advisers
Company Secretary
Harn Jagpal
Registered Offi ce
Central House
Beckwith Knowle
Harrogate HG3 1UG
Nomad and Joint Broker
Numis Securities Limited
The London Stock Exchange Building
10 Paternoster Square
London EC4M 7LT
Joint Broker
fi nnCap Ltd
60 New Broad Street
London EC2M 1JJ
Financial PR
Tulchan Communications LLP
85 Fleet Street
London EC4Y 1AE
Registrar
Link Asset Services
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU
Solicitors
CMS Cameron McKenna
Nabarro Olswang LLP
Cannon Place
78 Cannon Street
London EC4N 6AF
Addleshaw Goddard LLP
3 Sovereign Square
Sovereign Street
Leeds LS1 4ER
Auditors
KPMG LLP (UK)
1 Sovereign Square
Sovereign Street
Leeds LS1 4DA
Principal Bankers
Barclays Bank PLC
Churchill Place
Canary Wharf
London E14 5RB
Company number
08397584
Redcentric Report & Accounts 2019
79
HARROGATE (HEAD OFFICE)
Central House
Beckwith Knowle
Harrogate HG3 1UG
LONDON
Lifeline House
80 Clifton Street
London EC2A 4HB
HYDE
Unit B, SK14 Industrial Park
Broadway
Hyde
SK14 4QF
INDIA
606-611, 6th Floor
Manjeera Trinity Corporate
JNTU – Hitech City Road
Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 72
CAMBRIDGE
Newton House
Cambridge Business Park
Cowley Road
Cambridge CB4 0WZ
READING
3-5 Worton Drive
Reading
RG2 0TG
0800 983 2522
sayhello@redcentricplc.com
www.redcentricplc.com