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Redcentric plc

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FY2020 Annual Report · Redcentric plc
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Report and Accounts
2 0 2 0

Year ended 31 March 2020 
Redcentric plc

Our Vision

To be the most trusted 
provider of IT Managed 
Services to commercial  
and public sector 
organisations.

2

Contents

Strategic report

Highlights 

Chairman’s statement

Chief Executive Officer’s review

Financial review

Alternative performance measures

Strategy and business model 

Section 172 statement – our stakeholders

Risk management 

Corporate Responsibility

Governance

Introduction to governance 

Corporate governance 

Board of Directors

Audit Committee report

Directors’ Remuneration report

Directors’ report 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 

Financial statements

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

Company balance sheet 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the company financial statements 

Appendix: impact of IFRS 16 (unaudited)

Directors and advisers

3

4

7

11

18

25

28

29

32

34

39

40

46

48

49

55

58

60

69

70

71

72

74

107

108

109

111

115

Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
Financial highlights

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20)

Year ended 
31 March 
2019 (FY19)

£87.5m

£77.6m

£20.6m

£10.6m

Total revenue -6%

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR) -4%

Adjusted EBITDA +23%

Adjusted operating profit +29%

£93.3m

£80.5m

£16.7m

£8.2m

.

)

m
5
4
3
£

(

.

m
6
9
1
£

.

m
8
8
1
£

.

m
3
1
2
£

.

m
6
9
1
£

p
6
7
4

.

p
9
8
3

.

)

.

m
6
7
1
£

(

Adjusted 
cash 
generated 
from 
operations

Reported 
cash 
generated 
from 
operations

-8%

-4%

Net debt

+96%

Adjusted 
basic 
earnings 
per share

+22%

FY20

FY19

4

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Highlights

Financial performance measures

Total revenue

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR)

Adjusted EBITDA2

Adjusted operating profit 2

Reported operating (loss)

Adjusted cash generated from operations2

Reported cash generated from operations

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20)1

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20) 
pre-IFRS 161

Year ended 
31 March 
2019 (FY19) 

£87.5m

£77.6m

£20.6m

£10.6m

£(8.7)m

£19.6m

£18.8m

£87.5m

£77.6m

£17.6m

£9.7m

£(9.7)m

£16.4m

£15.6m

£93.3m

£80.5m

£16.7m

£8.2m

£(0.3)m

£21.3m

£19.6m

Net debt

£(34.5)m

£(13.5)m

£(17.6)m

Adjusted basic earnings per share2

Reported basic (loss) per share

Dividend per share

4.76p

(7.14)p

1.83p

4.86p

(7.01)p

1.83p

3.89p

(1.32)p

1.40p

Change1 

-6%

-4%

+5%

+18%

+3,133%

-23%

-20%

+23%

+25%

+431% 

+31%

1  The results for FY20 are not directly comparable with the prior year due to the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases. Further details 
are provided in note 1.2 to the financial statements, and in the appendix on page 111, which sets out the impact of IFRS 16 
Leases on the primary statements. The % change figures reported above relate to FY20 vs. FY19 pre any IFRS 16 Leases impact.

2  This report contains certain financial measures (APMs) that are not defined or recognised under IFRS but are presented 
to provide readers with additional financial information that is evaluated by management and investors in assessing the 
performance of the Group. 

This additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies and may not be comparable with similarly 
titled measures and disclosures from other companies. These measures are unaudited and should not be viewed in isolation or 
as an alternative to those measures that are derived in accordance with IFRS.

For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report and reconciliations to their most directly related 
GAAP measure, please refer to page 25.

5

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“

I would like to take the opportunity to 
express my sincere thanks and gratitude  
to you and your team at Redcentric in  
getting a remote access solution up  
and running for the GPs and practice  
staff in Beds and Herts yesterday. 

You and your team did a great job in  
turning round a potentially disastrous 
situation, showing that with commitment 
and effective teamwork barriers can be 
taken down and results can be achieved. 
Your solution has allowed our clinicians 
access to clinical systems, which in turn 
enables them to see and treat  
our patients at this time of need.

”

A southern England NHS organisation

6

Strategic report

Chairman’s statement

I am very pleased to introduce the Annual Report and Accounts for the Redcentric plc 

(“Redcentric” or “Company”) group of companies (the “Group”) for the financial year ended 

31 March 2020 (“FY20”), my first as Chairman. 

Overview

Dividend and shareback

It has been a very productive year for the Group. Recurring 
revenues returned to growth in the last quarter of the 
year and we have extracted significant cost efficiencies by 
completing the integration of historical acquisitions and 
implementing process improvements across the organisation.

Following the end of FY20, we reached a settlement with 
the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) in respect of the 
historical accounting misstatements uncovered by the 
Company in November 2016. The FCA’s investigation into 
the Company (the “FCA Investigation”) lasted over three 
years and its conclusion is hugely significant for the Group as 
it removes a significant barrier and uncertainty for all of our 
stakeholders and will allow the management team to focus 
solely on running and growing the business. 

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant 
effect on the UK economy and also on our colleagues, 
suppliers and customers. We responded swiftly to 
government guidance and quickly transitioned to remote 
working to ensure the safety of our employees and their 
families. Our employees have adapted well through a difficult 
period and I thank them for their efforts and resilience. 
The business as a whole has also responded well to the 
challenges created by the pandemic and our strategic 
decisions to focus on network integration and the health 
sector have put us in a strong position to withstand the 
continuing challenges of the pandemic.

Financial results 

Revenue for FY20 decreased by 6% to £87.5m (2019: 
£93.3m). The reported loss before tax of £10.6m in FY20 
(2019: loss of £1.4m). includes a one-off provision of £11.4m 
in respect of the restitution scheme announced on 13 July 
2020 as part of the settlement reached with the FCA (the 
“Restitution Scheme”). Statutory fully diluted earnings per 
share (EPS) was a loss of 7.14p (2019: loss of 1.32p), the 
decrease largely reflecting the £11.4m restitution provision.

Adjusted fully diluted earnings per share for the year 
increased by 21% to 4.68p (2019: 3.86p). 

Net debt at 31 March 2020 was £34.5m, including £21.0m 
of IFRS16 lease liabilities that were previously classified as 
operating leases under IAS17. 

During the year, the Company paid the following dividends:

•  a final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2019 (“FY19”) 

of 1.00p per share, totalling £1.5m; and

•  an interim dividend for FY20 of 0.83p per share, totalling 

£1.2m.

In light of the Restitution Scheme and the continued 
uncertainty resulting from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, 
the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) has 
decided that it is not prudent to recommend the payment of 
a final dividend to shareholders for FY20. The Board remains 
committed to a progressive dividend policy and will review 
the possibility of reinstating the dividend when it releases the 
Group’s half year results.

During the year, the Company implemented a share buyback 
programme under which 822,427 shares were purchased by 
the Company at a weighted average price of 88p per share. 
The Board announced shortly after the end of FY20 that the 
programme would be temporarily halted until such time as 
the outlook around COVID-19 becomes more certain.

Board and people

During the year there were several changes made to the 
Board, as follows:

•  I joined the Company on 16 October 2019 as Non-

Executive Chairman, replacing Chris Cole who stepped 
down on the same date;

•  David Senior joined the Board as Chief Financial Officer on 
3 April 2020, replacing Dean Barber who resigned on the 
same date. David previously held the position of Finance 
Director with the Group and has transitioned into the crucial 
Chief Financial Officer role quickly and effectively; and

•  Chris Rigg, Non-Executive Director, resigned on 

31 December 2019.

Our thanks and best wishes go to Chris Cole, Chris Rigg 
and Dean Barber for their service to the Company.

7

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Our Mission

We deliver agile,  
available and assured 
solutions that help 
organisations succeed.

8

Chairman’s statement (continued)

As a Board, we believe it is important to keep our own 
performance under review and recently undertook an 
evaluation assessment, the outcomes of which are in the 
Corporate Governance section of this Annual Report.

The Board views the talent of its employees as a major asset 
and recognises the high levels of support and commitment 
the Group has received from its employees through a period 
of significant change. The Group has invested in improving 
communication with employees, creating improved working 
environments and in listening and responding to employees’ 
views and feedback. I would like to express the Board’s 
sincere thanks for the dedication, hard work and enthusiasm 
of all employees in FY20.

Outlook

The business is performing well, with revenues growing, 
profit margins increasing and continued excellent cash flows. 
Trading in the first quarter of the year ending 31 March 2021 
(“FY21”) has been strong and slightly ahead of the Board’s 
full year expectations.

The conclusion of the FCA Investigation, along with progress 
made on growing both revenues and profitability, put the 
Group in a good position to build on the successes to date 
and to explore all opportunities open to the Group. I am 
confident in the Group’s abilities and look forward to another 
successful year ahead for the Group.

Ian Johnson  
Non-Executive Chairman 
21 July 2020

9

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“
Redcentric delivers  solid services 
consistently and professionally 
and they free us up for  the 
added-value work without any 
of those firefighting distractions. 
They have been proactive and set 
themselves up to meet the needs 
of our October Period 11,  which is 
the busiest time of  the year for us.

”

10

Chief Executive Officer’s review

Overview

Since the publication of last year’s Annual Report and Accounts, the Group has faced considerable challenges in the form of a 
competitive sector, Brexit, the culmination of the FCA Investigation and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Each challenge has been met head on, the business has progressed well and we are now in a much stronger position than 
at the close of FY19. Whilst these achievements are partly reflected in the results FY20, most of the benefits will actually be 
reflected in FY21 and beyond.

Review of FY20

At the start of the financial year we set ourselves the following challenges:

•  to return the business to underlying recurring revenue growth;

• 

 to increase our presence in the public sector, targeting the health sector, building on the Health and Social Care Network 
(HSCN) successes in FY19;

•  to increase profit margins by extracting operational efficiencies;

•  to complete the upgrade of our network and platforms; and

•  to bring the FCA Investigation to a conclusion.

Return to recurring revenue growth

The graphs and figures below show the quarterly revenue trends for the financial year ended 31 March 2018 (“FY18”) to Q1 
of FY21. Excluding Crown Hosting revenues (see further detail below), the business has seen four consecutive quarters of 
recurring revenue growth and total recurring revenues have grown for the last two consecutive quarters. 

£000

21,000

20,500

20,000

19,500

19,000

18,500

18,000

17,500

17,000

£000

Recurring revenue excluding Crown Hosting

Crown Hosting RMR

£000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

-

Total RMR

£000

23,000

22,000

21,000

20,000

19,000

18,000

17,000

Q1
FY18

Q2
FY18

Q3
FY18

Q4
FY18

Q1
FY19

Q2
FY19

Q3
FY19

Q4
FY19

Q1
FY20

Q2
FY20

Q3
FY20

Q4
FY20

Q1
FY21

Q1
FY18

Q2
FY18

Q3
FY18

Q4
FY18

Q1
FY19

Q2
FY19

Q3
FY19

Q4
FY19

Q1
FY20

Q2
FY20

Q3
FY20

Q4
FY20

Q1
FY21

Q1
FY18

Q2
FY18

Q3
FY18

Q4
FY18

Q1
FY19

Q2
FY19

Q3
FY19

Q4
FY19

Q1
FY20

Q2
FY20

Q3
FY20

Q4
FY20

Q1
FY21

Q1 
FY18

Q2 
FY18

Q3 
FY18

Q4 
FY18

Q1 
FY19

Q2 
FY19

Q3 
FY19

Q4 
FY19

Q1 
FY20

Q2 
FY20

Q3 
FY20

Q4 
FY20

Q1 
FY21

Recurring revenue excluding Crown Hosting 20,505

20,364

19,945

19,733

19,432

19,123

18,882

18,263

18,245

18,729

18,804

19,134

20,090

Crown Hosting RMR

2,046

1,729

1,358

1,385

1,444

1,323

1,160

917

915

920

581

289

254

Total RMR

22,551 22,093 21,303 21,118 20,876 20,446 20,042 19,180 19,160 19,649 19,385 19,423 20,344

In previous Annual Report and Accounts we have highlighted the effect that the loss of public sector hosting contracts to 
Crown Hosting (“Crown Hosting Contracts”) has had on the business and this has accounted for most of the recurring revenue 
decline in FY20. In the accounts for the financial year 31 March 2017, revenue from Crown Hosting Contracts accounted for 
£8.2m of annualised recurring revenues, dropping to £4.8m in FY19 and £2.7m in FY20. The loss of this revenue has had a 
significant effect on the business as data centre costs are predominantly fixed and therefore declines in revenue largely result 
in reduced bottom line profitability.

Following the end of FY20, revenue growth has been very strong, reflecting changes made to the management of the 
business’ delivery team, an accelerated pace in HSCN network roll outs and strong Q4 FY20 and Q1 FY21 sales.

11

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Chief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

Public sector contracts

In the second half of FY19 we took the strategic decision to focus on our core network capabilities and to increase our 
presence in the public sector. The first stage of this strategy was to put significant effort and resource in to winning public 
sector network business, with a particular focus on HSCN. The HSCN procurement process represented a one-off procurement 
opportunity resulting from the government’s decision to close down its fifteen-year-old legacy N3 network and replace it with a 
more modern and regional network for health and social care organisations. 

In last year’s Annual Report and Accounts we detailed the HSCN contract wins and highlighted significant cross-selling 
opportunities. During FY20 and Q1 of FY21 we achieved significant additional sales in both cross-selling additional products 
to HSCN customers and in sales to new logo organisations. Our success in the HSCN procurement process and our good 
performance in rolling out HSCN networks has given us a much higher profile within both the public and private health sectors. 

Installation of the HSCN networks is largely complete and revenues from these contracts, along with the additional cross-sell 
contracts, are the prime driver for the underlying recurring revenue growth experienced in FY20 and anticipated for FY21. We 
anticipate that approximately 25% of our FY21 revenue will be derived from the combined public and private health sectors.

The table below summarises the original HSCN contract wins, the subsequent cross-sell wins and sales to new logos.

HSCN & YHPSN – Initial wins

Presented to Board Jun-19

Cross sell and growth

Jun-19 to 30-Jun-20

Total sold

Total to 30-Jun-20

No of 
customers

RMR  
sold £

Annual 
revenue £

No of 
customers

RMR  
sold £

Annual 
revenue £

No of 
customers

RMR  
sold £

Annual 
revenue £

YHPSN

Worcester Health

Midlands & Lancs

BLMK

East AP

BSOL

Sandwell & West

STW

13

1

1

10

4

1

1

2

36,453

437,437

YHPSN

33

181,578

2,178,938

YHPSN

25,271

303,252

Worcester Health

22,229

266,748

Midlands & Lancs

84,188

1,010,253

BLMK

21,260

255,120

East AP

56,517

678,204

BSOL

31,227

374,724

Sandwell & West

15,883

190,596

STW

1

1

7

3

1

1

2

14,838

178,058

Worcester Health

121

1,447

Midlands & Lancs

41,208

494,493

BLMK

35,790

429,483

East AP

17,962

215,548

BSOL

4,202

1,857

50,420

22,283

Sandwell & West

STW

40

1

1

10

4

1

1

2

218,031

2,616,375

40,109

481,310

22,350

268,195

125,396

1,504,746

57,050

684,603

74,479

893,752

35,429

425,144

17,740

212,879

HSCN & YHPSN

33

293,028

3,516,334

HSCN & YHPSN

49

297,556

3,570,670

HSCN & YHPSN

60

590,584

7,087,004

Other Public Sector

Total Public Sector

n/a

33

-

-

Other Public Sector

293,028

3,516,334

Total Public Sector

53

102

105,861

1,270,328

Other Public Sector

403,416

4,840,998

Total Public Sector

53

113

105,861

1,270,328

696,444

8,357,331

Note: other public sector customers only reported from Jun-19 onwards and therefore any sales to other public sector customers before this period are 
excluded from the total sold figure. 

Operational efficiencies

Our focus on operational efficiencies continued throughout FY20, with a view to fully integrating all aspects of historical 
acquisitions into one unified and efficient business.  

During the year, we undertook a detailed review of all areas of the business and a dedicated project group was set up to focus 
on the following:

•  rationalisation and integration of historical physical networks;

•  rationalisation of third-party data centres; 

•  consolidation of three historical network platforms into a single network platform;

•  restructure of our Development and Delivery teams;

•  replacement of five legacy systems with a single ERP solution; and

•  standardisation of employment contracts and colleague benefits.

12

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Chief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

Rationalisation and integration of historical physical 
networks

In the first half of FY20 we completed the integration of our 
physical network by decommissioning a network ring which 
was acquired as part of a historical acquisition. Customers 
were migrated off this ring and onto our main network, 
yielding annualised savings of £0.5m.

In additional to making our core network more efficient, 
we undertook a full audit of all our customer tail circuits 
and cancelled over one thousand surplus circuits, yielding 
annualised savings of £1.5m.

Rationalisation of property portfolios and third-party 
data centres 

In the second half of FY20 we commenced the overhaul of 
our third-party data centre portfolio. This involved moving 
core network platforms and colocation and managed 
serviced customers out of three third party London data 
centres and into our own data centre in London. With the 
exception of one customer move, this work is now complete, 
and annualised savings of £1m will be realised as a result. 

In the latter part of FY19 we vacated the Theale office and 
moved staff to the nearby Reading data centre. This lease 
was settled in FY20 on favourable terms, resulting in an 
exceptional credit of £141k.

Consolidation of network platforms

As a result of past acquisitions, the Group has historically 
operated three separate network platforms. Maintaining 
three platforms is inefficient and the level of functionality 
varied considerably across the respective platforms. As 
part of the data centre moves, we are in the process of 
consolidating our three platforms into one and moving our 
core equipment out of three third party London data centres 
and into our own managed data centre in London. 

Restructuring of development and delivery teams

During the year we made changes to both the Development 
and Delivery teams and this yielded immediate results. 

Having not released any new products to market in the last 
two years, we now have an updated product portfolio and 
a clear product development path. We have restructured 
the Development team and upgraded the skillsets of team 
members to meet the requirements of our customers and the 
market, as well as implementing a formal methodology for 
the delivery of new products.

This new way of working enabled the Group to respond 
effectively to the COVID-19 pandemic and produce a number 
of revenue generating, low cost and high margin solutions 
within a short timeframe, supporting the FY20 closing 
position and contributing strongly to FY21 Q1 revenues. 

At the end of FY20 we restructured the Delivery team, 
replacing the entire senior management of the team in the 
process. A new position of Delivery Director was created 
to sit on the senior management team of the Group (the 
“Operating Board”) and two new Senior Programme 
Managers joined the department to manage the private 
and public sector delivery teams. The results to date, 
whilst benefiting from a different mix of product sales (see 
COVID-19 below), have been very impressive. In the five 
months to 30 June 2020 we installed more monthly recurring 
revenue than we did in the previous nine months.

Having strengthened the management of the Delivery 
team, the Delivery Director’s focus is now on improving 
processes and customer communication. In the latter part 
of June 2020, we commenced the implementation of 
workflow software to manage the complex implementation 
of customer network roll outs more effectively. Once this is 
complete, we will implement workflow software for all other 
product installations. Whilst this project is in its early stages, 
we expect that this will result in significant staff efficiencies 
whilst also significantly improving customer service and 
communication. It is anticipated that the full effect of these 
savings will be realised from Q4 of FY21 onwards.

Implementation of a single enterprise resource planning 
(“ERP”) system

The replacement of five legacy operational systems with 
a single ERP system has been a difficult and long running 
project for the business but will yield significant benefits once 
live. During FY20 we went live with the sales module of the 
ERP system, which has enabled improved forecast accuracy 
and automated inter-departmental workflow. The launch of 
the finance and operations modules of the system has been 
deferred to 1 October 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 
pandemic.

During FY20 we introduced a weekly and monthly KPI 
dashboard covering all significant financial and operational 
KPIs. In light of COVID-19, the requirement for timely and 
accurate information has increased significantly and, as a 
result, we have introduced daily reporting of sales orders, 
revenue installed and cash collected. Once fully live, the new 
ERP system will give rise to considerably improved data and 
will automate reporting, resulting in significantly improved 
and timely management information. 

13

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Chief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

Standardisation of employment contracts and 
colleague benefits

A feature of our past acquisitions is that we had ten different 
employment contracts, each with differing terms and 
conditions and colleague benefits. Post the year end we 
commenced a project to move all colleagues on to one 
standardised employment contract and to rationalise any 
administratively complex colleague benefits.

is now free to focus solely on the business; legal costs will 
be substantially reduced; and we are now free to sell to all 
markets including those regulated by the FCA.

Since the discovery of the accounting misstatements, the 
Group has been transformed, with all members of both the 
Board and Operating Board being replaced. The finance 
function has been rebuilt and controls across the business 
have been materially strengthened. 

Upgrade of network and platforms

COVID-19 pandemic

In FY19 we commenced a major upgrade of our network and 
product platforms and this was largely completed in FY20.

Overview

The upgrade of our core network from a 10Gb capacity to 
100Gb capacity was completed during the year and whilst 
this represented a significant cost (£1.5m), it is anticipated 
that the increase in bandwidth will support our growth and 
customers’ thirst for extra bandwidth for at least the next 
five years.

During the year we spent £1.5m on the second and final 
stage of upgrading our Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) 
platform. The new platform has now been fully deployed 
and we are in the process of migrating customers off our old 
system and on to our new platform. The new platform offers 
full hybrid cloud capabilities and replaces a system that was 
over ten years old.

During the year, and as part of our data centre restructuring 
project, we commenced a significant upgrade of our London 
data centre. This work will continue in to FY21 and, when 
complete, will upgrade the facility from a tier one to a tier 
three facility, bringing the London data centre up to the 
standard of the Harrogate and Reading data centres. The 
work has involved significant electrical works, with equipment 
as old as thirty years being replaced.

FCA Investigation

On 26 June 2020, the Company reached a settlement 
with the FCA in respect of certain historical accounting 
misstatements that were uncovered by the Group in 
November 2016. As part of this settlement, the Company 
agreed to implement the Restitution Scheme to compensate 
net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 
November 2015 and 7 November 2016.

The FCA Investigation was ongoing for 3½ years and was 
a significant burden on the Group. Whilst the cost of the 
Restitution Scheme, at £11.4m, is considerable, we are 
pleased to finally have the matter resolved. The settlement 
with the FCA means that the Group’s management team 

The Group’s overriding concern is the health, safety and 
wellbeing of its colleagues, customers, and business partners. 
We have complied and continue to comply with all relevant 
government recommendations both in the UK and India and 
the majority of colleagues have been working remotely since 
17 March 2020. We pride ourselves in delivering excellent 
customer service and this has not been affected following 
the changes to working arrangements. This has been made 
possible by our colleagues’ flexible and positive attitude and 
we thank them for their support during this time.

Sales

During the COVID-19 pandemic, sales have remained strong 
with new orders received in March 2020, materially ahead of 
March 2019 and sales orders for Q1 FY21 slightly ahead of 
Q1 FY20. Over the COVID-19 period we have seen increased 
demand for our secure remote access product, increased 
bandwidth and call-based solutions. We have also, however, 
seen delays in large scale IT and network projects.

Deliveries

Deliveries have been particularly strong during the COVID-19 
pandemic, reflecting related and non-related factors. During 
the pandemic, the mix of sales has changed to products that 
are quicker to install and this has resulted in improved order 
to revenue timescales. Non COVID-19 related factors include 
additional resource deployed to roll out the HSCN networks 
and significantly improved processes and management 
following the changes made to the Delivery team.

Cash collection

Cash collection has been strong, with over 95% of the 
31 March 2020 year-end balance collected to date, which 
is ahead of the previous year’s position.

During the pandemic we have not experienced any 
significant bad debts, but we are supporting approximately 
twenty customers with payment plans. All these plans are 
up-to-date, and the amounts outstanding are not significant.

14

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Chief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

Colleagues

As a business we carry out regular business continuity 
exercises and as part of these exercises we routinely stress 
test our operational systems and remote working capabilities. 
This foresight meant that we were very well prepared for the 
sudden decision to deploy most of our colleagues out of the 
office to working from home. Our offices in both the UK and 
India have been closed for approximately four months. To 
the credit of our colleagues, we have operated in an efficient 
manner, without any significant incidents and we have 
continued to deliver excellent service to our customer base. 

Given the good levels of business activity we are pleased that 
it has not been necessary to furlough any colleagues.

Key risks

As described throughout this report, the business is in a 
strong position and is well placed to react to the challenges 
that the COVID-19 pandemic will no doubt bring in the 
future. The main risks to the business are things which are 
outside our control such as the wider economic position 
and the financial strength of our customer base. We have 
reviewed our customer base in detail and whilst we have 
some exposure to the retail and leisure sectors, we believe 
that our customers are well capitalised to enable survival over 
the medium term.

Summary and outlook

Summary

FY20 was a significant year for the business and we ended 
it in a much stronger position than we started it. After three 
years of decline, recurring revenues are now growing, with 
four quarters of underlying recurring revenue growth. 89% 
of our revenues are recurring and these are underpinned 
by long term contracts which give good forward visibility. 
Profit margins are increasing as a result of the efficiency 
and integration initiatives undertaken and we are currently 
achieving EBITDA margins in excess of 25%. Excellent cash 
conversion, which has been a constant feature of the business 
over the last three years, remains strong and with the network 
and platform upgrades largely complete, we anticipate lower 
levels of capital expenditure in the medium term. 

The Group’s core network, cloud platform, data centres and 
operational systems have all been upgraded meaning that 
we now have modern, resilient and scalable networks and 
platforms to support future growth. The strategic decision 

to focus on our core strength as a network integrator and 
to build on the HSCN contract wins has put us in a good 
position to leverage future opportunities, especially in the 
current environment where networks and remote working 
capabilities are essential to most UK organisations. 

The settlement reached with the FCA is hugely significant 
in that it allows the management team to focus solely on 
the business, reopens FCA regulated markets and removes 
uncertainty from new logo customers wishing to transfer their 
mission critical IT infrastructure to Redcentric.

Outlook

We have had a good start to FY21 with all the key business 
metrics of sales, deliveries and cash flows showing positive 
trends. The integration and efficiency programmes 
undertaken in FY20 have materially reduced our cost base 
and this, taken with recurring revenue growth, will lead to 
significantly increased profitability and cash flows in FY21 
and beyond.

Whilst the COVID-19 pandemic has created significant 
challenges, it is yet to have an adverse effect on the business’ 
performance. With a customer base secured on long term 
contracts, recurring revenues accounting for 89% of our total 
revenues and a product set very much relevant to the current 
environment, we are cautiously optimistic for the future.

Having completed the integration of historical acquisitions 
and implemented efficiency initiatives across the business, 
we are now in a good position to move to the next stage of 
the Group’s development. Our strong financial performance, 
low levels of debt and the removal of the uncertainty caused 
by the FCA Investigation all put us in a strong position to 
explore the many opportunities open to us. 

Peter Brotherton 
Chief Executive Officer 
21 July 2020

15

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Our Values

Our values suppor t our 
strategic objectives and sit 
at the heart of our business 
and our culture. We work 
hard to integrate our values  
into everything we do.

16

Proactive

We think and  
act quickly

Trusted

We do what we  
say we will

Transparent

We are open,  
honest and fair

Inspired

We create excitement 
through innovation

Collaborative

We work together to 
deliver a common goal

17

Financial review

Financial performance measures 

Total revenue

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR)2

Adjusted EBITDA2

Adjusted operating profit 2

Reported operating (loss)

Adjusted cash generated from operations2

Reported cash generated from operations

Net debt

Adjusted basic earnings per share2

Reported basic (loss) per share

Dividend per share

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20)1

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20) 
pre-IFRS 161

Year ended 
31 March 
2019 (FY19) 

£87.5m

£77.6m

£20.6m

£10.6m

£(8.7)m

£19.6m

£18.8m

£(34.5)m

4.76p

(7.14)p

1.83p

£87.5m

£77.6m

£17.6m

£9.7m

£(9.7)m

£16.4m

£15.6m

£93.3m

£80.5m

£16.7m

£8.2m

£(0.3)m

£21.3m

£19.6m

£(13.5)m

£(17.6)m

4.86p

(7.01)p

1.83p

3.89p

(1.32)p

1.40p

Change1 

-6%

-4%

+5%

+18%

+3,133%

-23%

-20%

+23%

+25%

+431% 

+31%

1  The results for FY20 are not directly comparable with the prior year due to the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases. Further details are provided in note 1.2 to the 
financial statements, and in the appendix on page 111, which sets out the impact of IFRS 16 Leases on the primary statements. The % change figures 
reported above relate to FY20 vs. FY19 pre any IFRS 16 Leases impact.

2 For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report, please refer to page 25.

Overview

This year’s accounts have been dominated by three factors that have a material impact to the financial statements:

1.  IFRS 16 brings all lease commitments on balance sheet, creating a right of use asset at adoption of £20.8m (FY20: £22.7m), 

with a corresponding liability at adoption of £23.0m (FY20: £23.5m). Operating lease expenses of £3.0m have been replaced 
with depreciation and interest charges of £2.1m and £1.1m respectively, thereby increasing adjusted EBITDA by £3.0m. 

2.  The settlement reached with the FCA resulted in the Restitution Scheme being implemented with an estimated cost of 

£11.4m which has been provided for in FY20. The resulting impact is that the Group has reported a loss before taxation of 
£10.6m (FY19: loss of £1.4m) and recorded a provision of £11.4m within current liabilities. Post the year end, 5.3m shares 
were issued generating £5.8m of cash which will be utilised to settle part of this liability. The remaining £5.6m will be settled 
by either issuing shares or by payment in cash. Full details are given in note 2.

3.  As at 31 March 2020, the bank facility was due to expire on 30 November 2020 and so the year-end balance of £12.5m has 

been classified within current liabilities. On 9 June 2020, the Group extended its banking facilities to 30 June 2022.

The key financial highlights are as follows:

• 

• 

 Total revenue reduced by 6.2% to £87.5m (FY19: £93.3m). Recurring monthly revenue fell by 3.6% to £77.6m (FY19: 
£80.5m), representing 89% (FY19: 86%) of the total revenue.

 The Group reported loss before taxation of £10.6m in FY20 (2019: loss of £1.4m). Adjusted EBITDA increased by £3.9m and 
adjusted operating profit increased by £2.4m. On a pre-IFRS 16 basis, both adjusted EBITDA (up £0.9m to £17.6m) 
and adjusted operating profit (up £1.5m to £9.7m) were higher than the prior year, reflecting an improvement to gross profit 
margin and further reductions to the operating cost base in the year.

• 

 Net debt at 31 March 2020 was £34.5m, including £21.0m of IFRS 16 lease liabilities that were previously classified as 
operating leases under IAS17. 

18

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Financial review (continued)

Revenue

Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2020 was generated wholly from the UK and is analysed as follows:

Recurring revenue

Product revenue

Services revenue

Total revenue

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

77,617

5,215

4,653

87,485

80,544

5,810

6,906

93,260

Revenue is analysed into the following categories:

• 

 Recurring monthly revenue, lower at £77.6m (FY19: £80.5m), largely driven by a reduction in public sector hosting revenues 
(£2.1m), caused by the government’s Crown Hosting policy. Recurring revenues excluding Crown Hosting have increased in 
each of the last three quarters. 

• 

 Non-recurring product revenue, which was lower at £5.2m (FY19: £5.8m), was impacted by the industry trend to move away 
from on-premise to cloud solutions and by customers delaying discretionary spending due to the economic uncertainty.

•  Non-recurring services revenue was lower at £4.7m (FY19: £6.9m).

Gross profit 

Gross profit decreased by 2.1% (£1.2m) reflecting the Group’s lower revenue, with an improvement in gross margin to 63.1% 
(FY19: 60.4%) driven by the network restructuring programme, specifically cancelling over 1000 third party access circuits. 
This activity was completed in Q4 FY20 and generated annualised savings of £1.5m. One-off exceptional costs of £0.2m were 
recognised in relation to the termination of these circuits.

Adjusted operating costs

The Group’s adjusted operating costs (operating expenditure excluding depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and 
share-based payments) are set out in the table below:

UK staff costs

Office and data centre costs

Network and equipment costs

Other sales, general and administration costs

Offshore costs

Total adjusted operating costs

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

Change

£000

£000

£000

Change %

19,738

20,507

4,393

6,680

1,887

1,886

7,049

7,311

2,693

2,091

(769)

(2,656)

(631)

(806)

(205)

34,584

39,651

(5,067)

-4%

-38%

-9%

-30%

-10%

-13%

19

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Financial review (continued)

Employees

Year-end headcount

UK

India

Total employees

Average headcount

UK

India

Total employees

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

Variance

298

144

442

310

156

466

(12)

(12)

(24)

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

Variance

311

151

462

329

150

479

(18)

1

(17)

In the FY20 results, costs recognised under IAS17 (leases) in previous years have been reclassified as leases under IFRS 
16. Operating lease expenses of £3.0m have been replaced with depreciation and interest charges of £2.1m and £1.1m 
respectively. 

Total adjusted operating costs for FY20 were 12.8% (£5.1m) lower than prior year, reflecting:

•  UK staff costs down £0.8m, driven by lower headcount and operating lease reclassifications of £0.1m; 

•  office and data centre costs reduced by £2.7m, primarily reflecting operating lease reclassifications of £2.5m;

• 

 network and equipment costs reduced by £0.6m, primarily due to the data centre and network restructuring programme, 
which is now largely complete and will generate £0.8m of annualised savings. One-off exceptional costs of £1.2m were 
recognised in relation to the exit from three third party data centres; 

• 

 other sales, general and administration costs down £0.8m, with the prior year including £0.5m of HSCN bid (consultancy) 
costs; and 

•  offshore costs reduced by £0.2m due to office operating lease reclassifications.

20

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Financial review (continued)

Adjusted EBITDA 

Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding exceptional items (as set out in note 9), share-based payments and associated 
National Insurance. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted EBITDA margin. Items are only classified 
as exceptional due to their nature or size, and the Board considers that this metric provides the best measure of assessing 
underlying trading performance.

Reported operating (loss)

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Depreciation

EBITDA

Exceptional items

Share-based payments and associated National Insurance

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

(8,737)

6,252

1,197

8,814

7,526

12,516

562

20,604

(285)

6,252

1,140

7,330

14,437

1,911

366

16,714

Adjusted EBITDA increased to £20.6m, £3.9m higher than prior year. Of this increase, £3.0m relates to IFRS 16 operating lease 
reclassifications, with the remaining increase reflecting operational efficiencies of £2.1m offset by a reduction in gross profit 
of £1.2m.

Taxation, interest and dividend

The tax credit for the year was £0.0m (FY19: £0.6m charge), comprising an income tax charge of £0.8m (FY19: £0.8m), a current 
year deferred tax credit of £0.8m (FY19: £0.8m credit) and a deferred tax credit in respect of prior years of £0.0m (FY19: £0.6m 
charge). 

Net finance costs for the year were £1.9m (FY19: £1.1m), including £1.2m of IFRS 16 finance charges of which £1.1m related to 
leases previously recognised as operating leases under IAS17. 

During the year, the Company paid the following dividends:

•  a final dividend for FY19 of 1.00p per share, totalling £1.5m; and

•  an interim dividend for FY20 of 0.83p per share, totalling £1.2m.

In light of the Restitution Scheme and the continued uncertainty around COVID-19 the Board is not recommending payment of 
the final dividend to shareholders for FY20. Further, the Board announced on 3 April 2020 that the share buyback programme 
would be temporarily halted until such time as the outlook becomes more certain.

21

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Financial review (continued)

Net debt

During the year, net debt increased by £16.9m to £34.5m as at 31 March 2020, with the movements shown in the table below:

As at 
31 March 
2018

Net cash 
flow

Net non-
cash flow

As at 
31 March 
2019

Net cash 
flow

Net non-
cash flow

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Cash

RCF

Term Loan

Lease Liabilities

6,089

(27,864)

-

(5,932)

(27,707)

1,125

8,500

(66)

(885)

8,674

(8)

(68)

(297)

1,841

1,468

7,206

(19,432)

(363)

(4,976)

(17,565)

(3,496)

7,000

212

6,234

9,950

-

(51)

-

(26,883)

(26,934)

As at 
31 March 
2020

£000

3,710

(12,483)

(151)

(25,625)

(34,549)

Included in lease liabilities at 31 March 2020 are £21.0m of IFRS 16 lease liabilities that were previously classified as operating 
leases under IAS17. Other movements reflect capital expenditure of £6.9m, £0.8m on exceptional items and £3.5m on 
dividends and share buybacks.

£7.5m of unutilised bank facility was cancelled during the year, leaving a total facility at 31 March 2020 of £47.5m, comprising 
a revolving credit facility (“RCF”) of £17.5m, an overdraft facility of £5.0m and a £5.0m asset financing facility. In addition, the 
Group has access to a £20.0m accordion facility. At 31 March 2020 £5.0m of the RCF, £5.0m of the overdraft and £3.9m of the 
asset financing facility was undrawn. 

On 8 June 2020, these facilities were extended to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants remaining the same until this 
time. On 17 July 2020 certain amendments were made to the Facilities Agreement to allow for the impact of the Proposed 
Restitution Scheme.

Trade Debtors

In the year, focus remained on collecting legacy debt to improve the ageing profile. At the year-end, debt over 90 days old has 
reduced by 56% year on year, whilst debt greater than 180 days has reduced by 85%.

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

10,993

1,656

593

220

288

63

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

9,074

2,628

505

99

390

416

13,112

(1,521)

11,591

Current

1 to 30 days overdue

31 to 60 days overdue

61 to 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

> 180 days overdue

Gross trade debtors

Provision

Net trade debtors

Trade creditor days were 40 at 31 March 2020 compared to 28 as at 31 March 2019.

22

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Financial review (continued)

Financing

Committed

Year ended 31 March 2020

Year ended 31 March 2019

Available

Drawn

Undrawn

Available

Drawn

Undrawn

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

- Revolving credit facility

17,500

12,483

5,017

- Term loans

- Leases

Uncommitted

- Bank overdraft

- Asset financing facility

151

25,625

43,276

151

25,625

38,259

5,000

3,853

8,853

-

-

-

-

-

5,017

5,000

3,853

8,853

25,000

363

4,976

30,339

2,000

4,724

6,724

19,500

363

4,976

24,839

-

-

-

5,500

-

-

5,500

2,000

4,724

6,724

Total borrowing facilities

52,129

38,259

13,870

37,063

24,839

12,224

In addition to the above facilities, the Group has access to a non-committed £20.0m accordion facility. During the year, the 
Group cancelled £7.5m of unutilised facility reducing the committed level from £25.0m to 17.5m and thereby saving £57k in 
annualised commitment fees.

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer 
21 July 2020

23

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“
Redcentric has not 
been just a supplier – 
they are a full partner 
with high engagement 
who we can work with 
and who we trust.

”

24

Alternative performance measures

This Annual Report and Accounts contains certain financial measures (“APMs”) that are not defined or recognised under IFRS 
but are presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is evaluated by management and investors in 
assessing the performance of the Group. 

This additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies and may not be comparable with similarly 
titled measures and disclosures by other companies. These measures are unaudited and should not be viewed in isolation or 
as an alternative to those measures that are derived in accordance with IFRS.

The impact of IFRS 16 on the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of financial position, and consolidated 
cash flow statement for the year ended 31 March 2020 is set out in an appendix to these financial statements.

Recurring monthly revenue

Recurring revenue is the revenue that annually repeats either under contractual arrangement or by predictable customer habit. 
It highlights how much of the Group’s total revenue is secured and anticipated to repeat in future periods, providing a measure 
of the financial strength of the business. It is a measure that is well understood by the Group’s investor and analyst community 
and is used for internal performance reporting.

Reported revenue

Non-recurring revenue

Recurring revenue

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

87,485

(9,868)

77,617

93,260

(12,716)

80,544

Recurring revenue makes up 89% of total revenue in FY20, an increase of 3% from prior year (86%).

Maintenance capital expenditure

Maintenance capital expenditure is the capital expenditure that is incurred in support of the Group’s underlying infrastructure 
rather than in support of specific customer contracts.

Reported capital expenditure

Customer capital expenditure

Maintenance capital expenditure

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

6,922

(2,470)

4,452

5,889

(3,983)

1,906

There was an acceleration of capital expenditure in the year primarily relating to maintenance capex, with net capital 
expenditure increasing by £1.0m to £6.9m (FY19: £5.9m). The main areas of investment were all aligned to the future growth 
and efficiency of the Group and are detailed below:

• 

• 

 IaaS platform upgrade (£1.5m), providing a more durable and scalable platform, together with enriched features for our 
customers; and

 core network upgrade (£1.0m), increasing bandwidth from 10Gb to 100Gb providing customers with increased speed 
and resilience.  

25

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Alternative performance measures (continued)

Adjusted EBITDA 

Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding exceptional items (as set out in note 9), share-based payments and associated National 
Insurance. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted EBITDA margin. Items are only classified as 
exceptional due to their nature or size, and the Board considers that this metric provides the best measure of assessing 
underlying trading performance.

Reported operating (loss)

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Depreciation

EBITDA

Exceptional items

Share-based payments and associated National Insurance

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

(8,737)

6,252

1,197

8,814

7,526

12,516

562

20,604

(285)

6,252

1,140

7,330

14,437

1,911

366

16,714

Adjusted EBITDA increased to £20.6m, £3.9m higher than prior year. Of this increase, £3.0m relates to IFRS 16 operating lease 
reclassifications, with the remaining increase reflecting operational efficiencies of £2.1m offset by a reduction in gross profit 
of £1.2m.

Adjusted operating profit

Adjusted operating profit is operating loss excluding amortisation on acquired intangibles, exceptional items and share-based 
payments. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted operating profit margin and in determining 
adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”). The Board considers this adjusted measure of operating loss to provide the best metric 
of assessing underlying performance as it excludes exceptional items and the amortisation of acquired intangibles arising from 
business combinations which varies year on year depending on the timing and size of any acquisitions.

Reported operating loss

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Adjusted operating profit

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

(8,737)

6,252

12,516

562

10,593

(285)

6,252

1,911

366

8,244

The EPS calculation further adjusts for the tax impact of the operating profit adjustments, presented in note 13.

26

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Alternative performance measures (continued)

Adjusted operating costs

Adjusted operating costs are operating costs less depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and share-based payments.

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

£000

63,925

(8,814)

(6,252)

(1,197)

(12,516)

(562)

34,584

56,650

(7,330)

(6,252)

(1,140)

(1,911)

(366)

39,651

Reported operating expenditure

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangibles arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Adjusted operating expenditure

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer 
21 July 2020

27

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Strategy and business model

The market for IT managed services in the UK is highly fragmented and is served by a broad spectrum of businesses 
from global telecommunication companies through hardware and software providers, system integrators and a range of 
independent managed service providers of varying sizes, through to companies providing individual elements of the IT 
managed services spectrum. The market is growing, driven by the continued move towards off-premise solutions and mobile 
access to secure services.

Redcentric positions itself in the market as being able to combine the benefits of proprietary network and data centres with a 
flexible and technically skilled workforce able to deliver and support critical services and solutions in a highly secure environment.

Redcentric seeks to differentiate itself in three distinct ways: 

• 

innovation – innovation in the design and delivery of services; 

•  reliability – the right technical skills, organised in the right way, to give predictable high-quality results; and 

•  value – service offerings that are designed to offer value for money to mid-market customers. 

Through these differentiators, Redcentric aims to attract new customers and to deepen and broaden its relationships with 
existing customers. 

The Board’s strategy for growth comprises:

• 

• 

 ongoing investment in expanding and enhancing the Group’s own infrastructure so that it can provide its customers with the 
very highest levels of security and service; and

 effective use of the Group’s scale and resources to explore and invest in new technologies so that its customers can benefit 
from the high levels of innovation across the whole industry.

The Board believes that the Group’s position between the very large system integrators and network operators and the smaller 
competitors (that may lack delivery structure, reputation, reliability and financial strength) is a very compelling one. The Group 
has a strong and reliable set of core infrastructure and has developed a delivery model that provides assurance and certainty 
for customers.

28

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Section 172 statement – our stakeholders

The Board recognises its duty to consider the needs and concerns of the Group’s key stakeholders during its discussions and 
decision-making. The Board has had regard to the importance of fostering relationships with its stakeholders as set out below 
and also detailed in the Strategic Report and Corporate Governance Report of this Annual Report. More information on how 
the Directors have discharged their duties under section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 is also available in the rest of this 
Strategic Report on pages 4 to 37 and Corporate Governance Report on pages 39 to 57. 

Colleagues

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Colleague briefings – quarterly colleague briefing sessions are held with the Operating Board to enable colleagues to ask 
questions and raise issues and for colleagues to be provided with updates on the business.

 Performance updates – key performance information such as trading updates and financial results are always promptly 
communicated to colleagues.

 Colleague survey – colleagues were surveyed for the first time in a number of years in FY20 and an action plan has been 
developed in response to some of the key themes.

 Learning management – an online learning management system has been launched in response to feedback from 
colleagues around development and support.

•  Performance management portal – a Group-wide online objectives and feedback system has been introduced.

• 

• 

• 

 New vision, mission and values – these have been developed in consultation with colleagues to align all colleagues to a 
common vision, mission statement and set of core values.

 Share schemes – the Group has in place a Save As You Earn Option Plan to enable colleagues to become personally 
invested as shareholders of the Group. 

 Further information is included in the Corporate Responsibility section on pages 34 to 37 and in the Corporate Governance 
Report on pages 39 to 57.

Customers 

• 

 Annual customer forum – the Chief Executive Officer and members of the Operating Board meet with executives of key 
customers to communicate business updates, operational updates, product roadmap developments and gain key customer 
feedback. This enables increased engagement with customers at a strategic level and a greater understanding of both 
customer pain points and future requirements from strategic to end-user level. Key business improvement initiatives are also 
published and progress regularly reviewed.

•    Monthly newsletter – a electronic newsletter is sent out in the final week of every month to the primary and technical 

contacts within our customer database to communicate key announcements, thought leadership material and new solutions 
customer advocacy.

• 

• 

• 

 Customer survey – a bi-annual net promoter score (NPS) survey is carried out to gain customer feedback on service 
experience and a key service improvement plan is developed from the results of the survey.

 Monthly and quarterly service reviews – regular service reviews with customers are led by Service Delivery Managers and 
Account Managers, focused on service experience and opportunity identification.

 Daily social media updates – these updates are provided through our corporate social media channels (LinkedIn, Twitter and 
Facebook) and contain key updates and customer case studies.

29

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Section 172 statement – our stakeholders (continued)

Suppliers 

• 

• 

• 

 The Board is committed to building trusted partnerships with the Group’s suppliers, which are crucial to delivering many of 
our commitments. Through these partnerships, we deliver value and quality to our customers and we help our partners to 
develop and grow.

 We have in place a programme which ensures regular engagement and communication with all suppliers but particularly 
key strategic partners, including an annual review and other regular check-ins.

 Some of our strategic partnerships are listed below: 
- Microsoft – Cloud Productivity (GOLD) Cloud Platform (GOLD) Datacentre (SILVER); 
- Cisco – GOLD; 
- HPe – Silver PRSP (Partner Ready Service Provider); and 
- Citrix – CSPP (Citrix Solutions Provider Programme).

Shareholders

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Analysts and investor meetings – the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer hold analyst and investor roadshows 
meetings throughout the year, particularly following the release of the Group’s interim and full year results and feedback 
from those meetings is shared with the Board.

 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) – the AGM is a key opportunity for engagement between the Board and shareholders, 
particularly private shareholders. 

 Annual Report and Accounts – the Group’s annual report and accounts is made available to all shareholders both online and 
in hard copy where requested. 

 Group website – all presentations and announcements and other key shareholder information is available on the investor 
section of the Group’s website.

•  Further information is included in the Corporate Governance Report on page 40.

30

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“
The power of the 
network provided by 
Redcentric and Purple 
helps Pizza Express 
delight over 31.5 million 
customers a year.

”

31
31

Risk management

Identifying, evaluating and managing the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group is an integral part of the way 
Redcentric does business. There are policies and procedures 
in place throughout the Group’s operations, embedded 
within our management structure and as part of our normal 
operating processes.

The principal risks and uncertainties identified by 
management are set out below. These risks are not intended 
to be an extensive analysis of all risks that may arise in the 
ordinary course of business or otherwise. The principal 
financial and treasury risks are separately disclosed in note 3 
to the financial statements.

COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented 
and constantly changing challenge to all businesses with 
no clear end point. Whilst overall the Group has a relatively 
low risk, high visibility business model, which is adaptable to 
homeworking, we believe the risks to the Group posed by the 
COVID-19 pandemic are as set out below.

Trading risk

• 

 although the Group’s strong recurring revenues support 
longer term visibility of sales, we have experienced some 
customers deciding to defer large-scale IT projects until 
some economic certainty returns. Reluctance to move 
critical IT infrastructure during this period has, however, 
also had a beneficial effect on levels of contract churn;

Liquidity risk

• 

 uncertainty remains around the wider economic impact of 
the pandemic and customers’ ability to continue to trade 
throughout the pandemic;

Risk of loss of efficiency

• 

• 

 the short-term disruption of moving people from offices 
to working from home;

 lower productivity at home due to poorer connectivity, 
less communication between team members and possible 
distractions such as family;

•  the demotivational effect of general anxiety and concern;

• 

• 

• 

 the need to establish new client communication channels 
with clients who are also working remotely;

 team members being incapacitated or having to care for 
other family members;

 the slowdown in recruitment, although this is likely to be 
partially offset by lower attrition;

32

Risk to IT & security

• 

• 

 a possible breach of IT security through remote working, 
although robust measures have been taken to mitigate 
this risk;

 the IT team being less able to respond efficiently and 
promptly to regular hardware and software problems 
due to the nature of remote working;

• 

loss of capacity in the IT team due to illness.

Mitigating activities

The duration and extent of the economic consequences 
of the pandemic are currently unknown and this makes 
predicting future demand for the Group’s offerings difficult. 
However, the Board believes that the Group is well placed 
to withstand the current challenges and risks. The Group’s 
IT systems are sufficiently flexible to enable remote working 
by the majority of colleagues both in the UK and India. 
During March, in close co-operation with colleagues, we 
moved to working from home across the Group with very 
little disruption. 

The Group continues to proactively work with its most 
affected customers to provide payment support throughout 
this difficult period.  At the end of June 2020, the Group 
had collected over 90% of the FY20 year-end trade debtor 
balances and had experienced no significant bad debts. 

Subsequent to the FY20 year-end, the Group’s bank facilities 
were extended to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants 
remaining the same until this date. On 17 July 2020 certain 
amendments were made to the Group’s Facilities Agreement 
with its lenders to allow for the impact of the Restitution 
Scheme. The Group has in place a total facility of £47.5m, 
comprising a revolving credit facility (RCF) of £17.5m, an 
overdraft facility of £5.0m and a £5.0m asset financing 
facility. In addition, the Group has access to a £20.0m 
accordion facility.

Market and economic conditions

Market and economic conditions are recognised as one of 
the principal risks in the current trading environment. This risk 
is mitigated by the monitoring of trading conditions and the 
constant search for ways to achieve new efficiencies in the 
business without impacting levels of service. 

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020A critical element of the Group’s operating methodologies 
and procedures is to mitigate such risks through the careful 
construction, maintenance and management of its own 
infrastructure. All networks and data centres have fully 
resilient fail-over procedures with regular testing of back-up 
and recovery plans.

FCA Investigation

The Company reached a settlement with the FCA in 
connection with the FCA Investigation, which was announced 
on 26 June 2020. This concludes the long running 
investigation and removes significant uncertainty and costs 
for the Group. It also enables management to focus solely 
on the business, reopens FCA regulated markets and 
should remove caution from new logo customers who are 
considering transferring their mission critical IT infrastructure 
to the Group.

As part of the settlement agreed with the FCA, the 
Company agreed to the Restitution Scheme, whereby it will 
pay restitution to net purchasers of ordinary shares in the 
Company between 9 November 2015 and 7 November 2016. 
Each potential claimant under the Restitution Scheme who 
goes on to receive a restitution payment is required to waive 
any and all claims they may have against the Company in 
relation to any matters arising out of or connected with the 
matters referred to in the final notice issued by the FCA on 
26 June 2020.

Risk management (continued)

Reliance on key personnel and management

The success of Redcentric is dependent on the services of key 
management and operating personnel. The Board believes 
that the Group’s future success will depend largely on its ability 
to retain and attract highly skilled and qualified personnel, and 
to expand, train and manage its employee base. There can be 
no guarantee that suitably skilled and qualified individuals 
will be retained or identified and employed. If the Group fails 
to retain or recruit the necessary personnel, or if the Group 
loses the services of any of its key executives, its business 
could be materially and adversely affected.

Competition

Redcentric operates in a highly competitive marketplace and, 
while the Board believes that the Group enjoys significant 
strengths and advantages in competing for business, some 
of the competitors are much larger with considerable scale 
that could allow them to offer similar services for lower prices 
than the Group would be prepared to match. Competitors 
could therefore materially adversely impact the scale of the 
Group’s revenues and its profitability. The Group monitors 
competitors’ activity and constantly reviews its own services 
and prices to ensure a competitive position in the market 
is maintained.

Technology

The market for Redcentric’s services is in a state of constant 
innovation and change. The Group actively participates in 
a number of industry-wide forums and devotes significant 
resource to the development of new services, ensuring new 
technologies can be incorporated and integrated with the 
Group’s core services. The nature of the Group’s services 
means that they are exposed to a range of technological 
risks, such as viruses, hacking, and an ever-changing 
spectrum of security risk. The Group maintains constant pro-
active vigilance against such risks and maintains membership 
of some of the highest levels of security accreditation as part 
of the service it offers its customers. 

Infrastructure failure

The Board believes that one of the key differentiators that 
the Group offers is that its services are provided over its 
own controlled and managed infrastructure, such as its own 
networks and data centres. Whilst this provides customers 
with comfort around resilience and reliability, the Group is 
also exposed to risks of infrastructure failure. 

33

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate responsibility

Colleagues

Our colleagues are central to the continued success of our business and are focused on delivering outstanding services and 
solutions to our customers and partners. Through 2019 and 2020 we have continued to reshape our organisation to ensure 
we align our people and resources against our key priorities and continue to identify opportunities for efficiency in all areas of 
the business. 

Feedback from our customers about our people and the support they receive remains strong across all areas of the business and 
we thank each and every colleague for their support and contribution over the last twelve months. This applies especially so to 
the outstanding way our colleagues responded to the COVID-19 pandemic, transitioning seamlessly to working from home whilst 
ensuring we maintained high levels of service and support for our customers at a time when they needed it most.

Having a say on what matters

Giving our colleagues the opportunity to have their say is critical and will drive business outcomes for us. By listening hard 
to our colleagues and responding, we believe we can ensure we focus on addressing those areas that make a difference to 
our colleagues and our customers. We have developed a Group-wide action plan in response to some of the key themes 
identified as a result of our first colleague survey for a number of years, which has focused on increased working flexibility, 
the development of our new vision, mission and values to align all colleagues and the introduction of a Group-wide online 
objectives and feedback system. We have also re-launched our online learning management system in response to feedback 
that our colleagues would like to see an increased focus on both development within their existing roles and support for their 
future careers. Communication was another key theme highlighted within the survey and we will continue to evolve our internal 
communications strategy and our internal ways of working to ensure all colleagues continue to be engaged and involved in our 
business direction.

Equality and diversity

Creating a diverse, inclusive and great place for our colleagues to work is top of Redcentric’s people agenda. 

Redcentric actively supports the principle of equal opportunities in employment and is committed to ensuring that individuals 
are treated fairly, with respect and are valued. Redcentric opposes all forms of unlawful or unfair discrimination on the grounds 
of colour, race, religion or belief, nationality, ethnic or national origin, sex, gender reassignment, sexual orientation, marital or 
civil partner status, age or disability (the “Protected Characteristics”).

It is important to Redcentric that no one receives less favourable treatment or is disadvantaged on any of the above grounds. 
Every possible step is taken to ensure that individuals are treated equally and fairly and that decisions on recruitment and 
selection and opportunities for training and promotion are based solely on objective and job-related criteria.

Gender diversity

The average number of employees employed during the year was as follows:

Executive Directors 

Operating Board

Senior managers

Other employees

Total average headcount

Male

Female

Total

2

4

11

342

359

0

2

3

98

103

2

6

14

440

462

34

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate responsibility (continued)

Gender pay report

Our gender pay report at the snapshot date of 5 April 2019 showed that the overall difference between men and women’s 
earnings at Redcentric was 25% (mean) or 18% (median), based on hourly rates of pay. Like most organisations in our industry, 
the primary reason for our gender pay gap is an imbalance of male and female colleagues at different levels across the 
organisation. This is something we are committed to changing moving forward. Over the last twelve months we have seen 
an increase in the number and percentage of females within our organisation overall, which is a positive step forward; 
however 62% of females are still within the lowest two pay quartiles which has negatively impacted our gender pay gap in the 
short term. We are confident that this will change as we continue to focus on development and progression opportunities for 
the future.

Apprenticeship programme

We have maintained our commitment to investment in apprentice programmes across differing areas of our business both 
for new joiners into our business and existing colleagues. Programmes have focused on building a pipeline of talent into our 
business to support our customer services function and we have started working closely with local schools and apprentice 
providers to increase visibility of these opportunities. This is an area we are excited to continue growing and developing.

Our first Future Leaders Programme will be concluding later in 2020 whereby a number of internal colleagues will gain formal 
management accreditations and we will be launching a second cohort of this programme later in FY21. 

We are also working closely with local schools and colleges to support work experience opportunities and educational events.

Share scheme

The Group believes that having an effective employee share ownership programme helps to align colleagues’ interests with 
shareholders’ and provides an effective tool for attracting, retaining and motivating staff. In November 2014 the Group 
launched an HMRC approved Redcentric plc Save As You Earn Option Plan where colleagues contribute a monthly amount 
which is saved over three years to buy shares in the Company at a pre-determined price. 

The most recent grant was made on 21 August 2019, with the Company granting options over a total of 488,342 ordinary 
shares. These options are available for exercise from 1 October 2022, with an exercise price of 63.1p.

As at 31 March 2020, the following options were outstanding under the plan:

Grant date

Exercise 
price (p)

Opening 
options

Options 
granted

Options 
exercised

14 December 2015

30 August 2017

21 August 2019

Total

154p

63.0p

63.1p

n/a

25,122

949,398

-

974,520

-

-

488,342

488,342

COVID-19

-

(13,492)

-

Options 
lapsed / 
cancelled

(25,122)

(89,933)

(8,557)

Options 
remaining

-

845,973

479,785

(13,492)

(123,612)

1,325,758

We have adapted our internal communications approach over the last few months to ensure we continue to engage with all 
our colleagues both in the UK and Hyderabad with a specific focus on supporting mental health whilst working at home. We 
are pleased to say that this change in approach has been well received with 98% of respondents to a recent survey confirming 
they felt connected to their teams and the people they work with. Additional routes to provide support for mental health have 
been identified and communicated.

We are also really pleased to confirm that as a business we have not made use of the government’s furlough scheme, choosing 
instead to focus our colleagues on providing outstanding support for customers and accelerating the delivery of key strategic 
objectives which will stand the business in good stead for the future.

35

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate responsibility (continued)

Charitable activity

All colleagues are encouraged to take a day’s paid leave per year to undertake volunteering activity or raise funds for their 
chosen charities. 

On a corporate basis we also work closely with a number of charities including Macmillan Cancer Support, Sue Ryder and the 
Kidney Cancer Support Network and we have donated over £10,000 to these charities over the last twelve months. We have 
also worked in partnership with some of our customers to sponsor a number of charitable events. 

We have also developed a national corporate social responsibility (“CSR”) strategy to support our key customers in their local 
areas and will be rolling this out in the new financial year.

Health & safety

Redcentric is committed to maintaining high standards of health and safety. New starters receive health and safety training 
through our learning management system during their induction period and refresher training is provided to all colleagues 
every twelve months. No RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations) accidents were 
reported during the year.

Our response to the COVID-19 pandemic has clearly been a priority and we have been and remain committed to ensuring the 
safety of all our colleagues and customers both now and in the future.

All colleagues who are able to have been working from home since 16 March 2020 and we have introduced guidelines for any 
colleagues in the office and for any visitors to the office in line with the working safely during coronavirus guidelines. Engineers 
visiting customer sites for essential activities have all been provided with PPE and have been given the appropriate tools to 
conduct COVID risk assessments ahead of any site visits to ensure their ongoing safety. 

Environmental management

Redcentric continues to hold the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System accreditation, maintaining its focus on the 
impact of waste, travel and utility usage on the environment. ISO 14001 accreditation currently covers operations in the UK 
only. The Group’s environmental policy outlines our commitment to improving our environmental performance, with key 
objectives covering reduction in energy consumption, company travel and office consumables, across all of which we were able 
to realise year on year comparison improvements.

36

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate responsibility (continued)

Carbon footprint

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013, we report on our 
greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions as part of the Strategic Report. As FY20 is the first year of the reporting, no comparative 
figures have been provided.

The method used to calculate our emissions is based on the government’s Environmental Reporting Guidelines (2019), 
including streamlined energy and carbon reporting guidance, and used the government GHG Conversion Factors for Company 
Reporting (Full Set 2019 version 1.0). The reported emission sources include those which we are responsible for, as required 
under the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013, with the exception of the following 
which were excluded from this report:

• 

liquefied petroleum gas consumed by mechanical handling (small forklift truck) due to immateriality; and

•  voluntary scope 3 emissions.

The emissions for FY20 have been externally verified by Energy Management Limited.

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

275

5,182

5,457

21,426

Scope 1

Location-based scope 2

Total emissions

Thousand tonnes of CO2e

Thousand tonnes of CO2e

Thousand tonnes of CO2e

Total energy consumption in the UK

Thousand kWh

The Strategic Report on pages 4 to 37 is signed on behalf of the Board by

Peter Brotherton 
Chief Executive Officer 
21 July 2020

37

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“

Redcentric is giving us a hugely 
flexible and functional platform 
which we can use as a springboard 
to optimise both IT delivery and 
care provision. It gives us the 
perfect opportunity to reengineer 
the front-end experience, to give 
clinicians and healthcare staff a 
desktop that actually works for 
them and their patients.

”

38

Introduction to Governance

Introduction to Governance

The Board recognises the importance of high standards of corporate governance and integrity. It is committed to effective 
corporate governance as the basis for delivering long-term value growth and for meeting shareholder expectations for 
proper oversight and leadership of the business. I am responsible, as Chairman of the Board, for corporate governance within 
Redcentric, and the Board is committed to maintaining a strong governance and ethical structure that supports and sustains 
its decision making. We believe that having good corporate governance is fundamental to pursue success for the Group and 
its stakeholders. As such, the Company has adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance Code for Small & Mid-sized Quoted 
Companies 2018 (the “QCA Code”) as its benchmark for governance matters and we believe that we are in full compliance at 
the date of this report. 

This section of the Annual Report and Accounts sets out how the Group has applied and complies with the principles of the 
QCA Code. We will continue to review and update our approach and will update our Corporate Governance statement in the 
AIM Rule 26 section of the Group’s website. 

Ian Johnson 
Chairman

39

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 1

Establish a 
strategy and 
business model 
which promotes 
long-term value 
for shareholders

The Group’s business model and strategy is discussed within the Chief Executive’s Review on pages 
11 to 15 and also on page 28. 

Details of the key risks and challenges facing the Group and the high-level management of such 
are outlined on pages 32 to 33. The Operating Board this year overhauled the risk register and 
engagement of the Operating Board has been a key area of progress during the year. The risk 
register is shared and refined with the Audit Committee and Board at key intervals in the year. 

Principle 2

Seek to 
understand and 
meet shareholder 
needs and 
expectation

The Group is committed to engaging with its shareholders to ensure that the strategy and business 
model are clearly shared and understood. The Board believes that the disclosures of this Annual 
Report and Accounts provide information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and strategy. Copies of the Annual Report and Accounts are issued 
to all shareholders that have requested them and copies are also available on the Group’s website. 
The Group’s half year report is also available on the Group’s website and the Group makes full use 
of the website to provide information to the shareholders and other interested parties.

The Executive Directors of the Company are in regular contact with the Company’s shareholders 
and brief the Board on feedback and any shareholder issues. In FY20, investor briefings and 
roadshows were held at regular intervals, including following announcement of the preliminary and 
interim results, and other ad-hoc one to one meetings with key investors and potential investors 
were also held through the year. 

There is also regular dialogue with shareholders through the Company’s corporate brokers, finnCap 
Limited (and Numis Securities until January 2020), who keep the Company abreast of shareholder 
expectations and reactions. Any reports from analysts that refer to the Company or cover the 
sector are circulated to the Board to support their understanding of the views of the investment 
community. finnCap, as broker, provides feedback directly to the Board from shareholder meetings 
and events such as the investor day. An update on key shareholding changes and any relevant 
investor sentiment is also provided in each Board report and Board meeting. 

There is a dedicated investor relations contact email address should shareholders or investors wish 
to contact the Company (investorrelations@redcentricplc.com) and the Company Secretary also 
deals with a number of written queries throughout the year along with the Company’s registrar, 
Link Asset Services.

The Chairman and other Non-Executive Directors will always make themselves available to 
shareholders. The AGM is usually a key opportunity for this, with shareholders being given the 
opportunity to raise questions during the AGM and the Board being available both prior to 
and after the meeting for further discussion with shareholders. However, due to the COVID-19 
pandemic, shareholders will regretfully not be able to attend the 2020 AGM. Details of the business 
to be conducted at the 2020 AGM together with arrangements for the AGM due to the COVID-19 
pandemic and what shareholders should do to vote by proxy are set out in a separate Notice of 
Annual General Meeting. To ensure that shareholders have the ability to ask questions of the Board, 
the Board shall accept any questions relating to the business being dealt with at the AGM to be 
submitted by shareholders in advance to the Company. The Company will publish questions and 
responses to any questions sent to investorrelations@redcentricplc.com on the Group’s website in 
advance of the AGM.

The voting record at the Company’s general meetings is monitored and we are pleased that all 
resolutions were passed by shareholders at the 2019 AGM.

40

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 3

Take into account 
wider stakeholder 
and social 
responsibilities 
and their 
implications for 
long-term success

Principle 4

Embed effective 
risk management, 
considering both 
opportunities 
and threats, 
throughout the 
organisation

The Board recognises that the long-term success of the business relies on its customers and 
colleagues as described on pages 11 to 15, 28 to 31 and pages 34 to 35 and that engagement with 
these key stakeholders is fundamental to helping the Board make the best business decisions.  

Colleagues 

The dedication and skill of colleagues is fundamental to the Group’s operation and success and, 
as such, we are committed to colleague engagement and listening to and acting on feedback from 
colleagues. In FY20 a new HR Director was appointed to the Group to ensure it is a great place to 
work and the first colleague engagement survey for many years was carried out to give colleagues 
an opportunity to provide detailed and thorough feedback. As described on page 34, a Group-
wide plan has been developed in response to some of the themes identified through the survey, 
including in relation to flexibility of working, the development of the Group’s new vision, mission 
and values and the introduction of a Group-wide online objectives and feedback system.

The Group’s online learning management system has also been relaunched in response to feedback 
that colleagues would like to see greater focus on development. 

Other opportunities for colleagues to provide feedback include quarterly colleague briefing 
sessions carried out by the Operating Board at various business locations to enable colleagues to 
ask questions and raise issues and to provide colleagues with updates on the business. We continue 
to evolve our internal communications strategy and internal ways of working to ensure colleagues 
are engaged and involved.

As detailed on page 35 the Group also has in place a Save As You Earn Option Plan to enable 
colleagues to become personally invested as shareholders of the Company. 

In FY20 the Group made considerable investment in our working environments, taking on board 
colleague feedback to refresh the main office in Harrogate, with new furniture, décor and the 
introduction of a number of innovative “pods” for collaborative thinking and meeting.

Customers

The Group’s extensive customer services, which are detailed on the Group’s website at 
www.redcentricplc.com/services , are core to the Group’s customer proposition and the Group is 
in regular dialogue with its existing and potential customers in order that it may understand and 
respond to their ongoing and future requirements.

As set out in the Audit Committee Report on page 48, the Board is committed to ensuring that risk 
management forms part of the way the Group works and is embedded in the business. The risk 
register of the Group has been overhauled in the year and is regularly reviewed by the Operating 
Board before reporting to and review by the Board.

The Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s system of internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. The implementation and maintenance of the risk management and internal control 
systems are the responsibility of the Operating Board. However, the internal control system is 
designed to manage rather than eliminate risk and can therefore only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Board considers that the internal 
controls in place are appropriate for the size, complexity and risk profile of the Group. The principal 
elements of the Group’s internal control system cover financial, operational and compliance controls 
and include:

•  close management of the day-to-day activities of the Group by the Executive Directors;

• 

 an established budgetary system with the preparation and approval of an annual budget by 
the Board and regular monitoring and review of performance against budget, forecasts and 
prior year;

41

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

• 

 detailed monthly reporting to the Board (including financial information, performance against 
budget and key performance and risk indicators) whereby the Executive Directors report on 
significant changes to the business and external marketplace to the extent they represent 
significant risk,

•  an organisational structure that has clear reporting lines and delegated authorities;

• 

 management and monitoring of risk and performance at multiple levels throughout the Group;

• 

 strengthened finance and legal functions that maintain processes and systems to enhance 
the control environment, including the control of expenditure, authorisation limits, purchase 
ordering, sales order intake, contract review and approval; and

•  the principle treasury related risks are documented and approved by the Board.

The Group has also worked hard over some time to attain a number of ISO accreditations, detailed 
at www.redcentricplc.com/about-us/accreditations-frameworks/, and has a number of policies and 
procedures in place in order to fulfil the requirements of and maintain these accreditations.

Principle 5

The composition of the Board is detailed on page 46. 

Maintain the 
board as a 
well-functioning, 
balanced team 
led by the chair 

The Board delegates specific responsibilities to the Board committees. The composition of the 
committees and how they discharge their responsibilities can be found on pages 44, 48 and 49.

Part of the role of the Board’s Nomination Committee is to keep the composition of the Board 
under review as the Group’s business evolves. It is the intention of the Board to diversify its 
composition in due course where appropriate and where the opportunity arises. In October 2019, 
the Company announced the appointment of Ian Johnson as Non-Executive Chairman as Chris 
Cole stepped down. Ian has previously served on the boards of a number of public and private 
companies and has a strong track record in building shareholder value. Chris Rigg also stepped 
down as a Non-Executive Director in December 2019. The Company appointed Dean Barber as an 
Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer in September 2019 and following the end of the year 
announced his replacement on the Board and as Chief Financial Officer by David Senior. David has 
been with the Group since 2017 and has been instrumental in building a strong finance team and 
contributed to the commercial successes of the Group. 

The Board is satisfied that it has an appropriate balance between independence and knowledge 
of the Group to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively. All Directors are 
encouraged and expected to use their independent judgement and to challenge matters where 
required, both strategic and operational. 

The Executive Directors of the Company are employed on a full-time basis. Non-Executive Directors 
are required to devote such time to the Group’s affairs as necessary to discharge their duties 
and this may change from time to time. In addition to scheduled Board meetings, members are 
required to attend other ad hoc Board meetings, committee meetings, the AGM, site visits, Board 
dinners and any other business or general meetings as required. Board members are also required 
to consider all relevant papers before each meeting and to devote additional time in respect of 
preparation and ad hoc matters which may arise. Non-Executive Directors are required to obtain 
the agreement of the Chairman before accepting additional commitments that may affect the time 
that they are able to devote to their role as a non-executive director. Further details of external 
appointments of the Board are included in their biographies on page 46. In addition to being 
Non-Executive Chairman of the Company, Ian Johnson is Executive Chairman of Circassia plc and 
Non-Executive Director of Ergomed plc. Ian has, nonetheless, been able to devote sufficient time to 
the Group to date and the Board will continue to monitor this.

42

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 6

Ensure that 
between them 
the directors have 
the necessary 
up-to-date 
experience, skills 
and capabilities 

Details of the number of regular scheduled meetings of the Board and committees, together with 
the attendance record for each Board member, are set out on page 45. 

The Board recently concluded an assessment of its performance and more detail is provided below 
against Principle 7. 

Directors’ details and biographies are on page 46. The Board considers that it has sufficient skills 
and experience to enable it to execute its duties and responsibilities effectively given the nature 
and size of the Group. As mentioned above, the appointment of Ian Johnson and David Senior 
to the Board has extended the breadth of experience on the Board and enhanced its capabilities. 
Directors are responsible for ensuring their continuing professional development to maintain their 
effective skills and knowledge.

As part of the Board performance assessment recently concluded, details of which are set out 
below, each Board member provided information on their individual skills and experience in 
areas relevant to the Group. This exercise indicated a high level of capability and also provided 
insight on additional areas that could potentially form part of the specification for any future Board 
appointments.

The Board receives monthly reports on the Group’s operational and financial performance as 
mentioned above, and formal agendas and reports are also circulated to the Board in advance 
of meetings. The Board has access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, who is 
responsible for ensuring that Board procedures are followed and applicable rules and regulations 
are adhered to. Directors are able to obtain further advice or seek clarity on issues raised in reports 
or at meetings from within the Group or from external sources. The Board also has a procedure 
whereby any director may seek, through the Company Secretary, independent professional 
advice in furtherance of their duties, if necessary, at the Group’s expense. Stephen Vaughan is the 
Company’s Senior Independent Director and provides a sounding board for the Chairman and also 
serves as an intermediary for the other directors where required.

External advisers or consultants have been engaged by the Board in respect of the FCA 
Investigation and the implementation of the Restitution Scheme, both being significant matters; by 
the Nomination Committee in relation to the appointment of a new Non-Executive Chairman; and 
by the Remuneration Committee in relation to Executive and senior management remuneration 
arrangements as described in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

On appointment to the Board, new directors receive a tailored induction pack and introductions to 
relevant personnel within the Group. 

Principle 7

Evaluate board 
performance 
based on clear 
and relevant 
objectives, 
seeking 
continuous 
improvement

The Board has recently carried out its first evaluation in a number of years. The assessment was 
internally facilitated and comprised the following elements:

• 

 a questionnaire completed by every Board member covering Board and Committee structure, 
processes, agendas and priorities. Each Board member’s assessment of their individual 
performance and feedback on each other was also sought. The questionnaire was based on one 
designed by external consultants with considerable experience of Board reviews, but tailored to 
meet the specific circumstances of the Group;

• 

 completion of a skills matrix by each Board member, as referred to under Principle 6 above, to 
identify areas of expertise on the Board and additional areas that the Board could consider in 
relation to future appointments;

• 

 a Board discussion facilitated by the Company Secretary on the outputs of the questionnaire and 
skills matrix.

43

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

The processes identified a number of actions which the Board believes will assist in improving Board 
performance and these will be implemented during the year, including:

• 

increasing the number of scheduled board meetings to be held in the year;

•  agreeing revised timetables for distribution of papers in advance of Board meetings; and 

•  ensuring that there is robust succession planning in place for senior roles.

Principle 8

Promote a 
corporate culture 
that is based on 
ethical values and 
behaviours

The Board aims to lead by example with respect to promoting a healthy corporate culture and 
ensuring that ethical values and behaviours are embedded in the business. The processes in place 
for decision making which are documented in its Committee terms of reference, the Company’s 
share dealing code and the requirement for regular disclosure of interests are all examples of 
processes which require high standards of behaviour from the Board. 

Employment policies adopted by the Group, such as its whistleblowing and anti-bribery policies, 
assist in embedding a culture of ethical behaviour and the values set out in its corporate social 
responsibility statement and Modern Slavery Act statement also reinforce this culture.

The Group is proud that it works closely with a number of charities including Macmillan Cancer 
Support, Sue Ryder and the Kidney Cancer Support Network and that it has donated over £10,000 
to these charities over the past year. It has also worked in partnership with customers to sponsor a 
number of charitable events. 

Principle 9

Maintain 
governance 
structures and 
processes that 
are fit for purpose 
and support good 
decision-making 
by the board

The business and management of the Group are the collective responsibility of the Board. The 
Board meets at least six times a year in accordance with its scheduled meeting calendar and this 
schedule is supplemented with additional meetings as and when required. The attendance by each 
Board member at meetings held in the year is shown in the table below. 

At each scheduled meeting, the Board considers and reviews the trading performance of the 
Group. The Board and its Committees receive appropriate and timely information prior to each 
meeting in accordance with a reporting timetable agreed with the Board and Operating Board. 
A formal agenda is agreed with the Chairman for each meeting and papers are distributed several 
days ahead of meetings taking place. 

The Board has a formal written schedule of matters reserved for its review and approval including 
approval of the annual budget, major capital expenditure and interim and annual results. All specific 
actions arising are documented following each Board and Committee meeting, followed up by the 
Executive Directors and Company Secretary and then reviewed at the next meeting. 

Board committees

The Board is supported by the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees. A report on 
the composition, responsibilities and key activities of the Audit Committee are set out in the Audit 
Committee Report and in the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the Remuneration Committee. 

The Nomination Committee consists of Ian Johnson (Chairman), Stephen Vaughan and Jon 
Kempster. The Committee meets at least once a year and as required, particularly as and when 
necessary to identify and nominate, for approval by the Board, candidates for Board appointments. 
The Committee engages external consultants when appropriate to assist in the search for and 
selection of new Board members. During the year, the Nomination Committee was involved in the 
appointment of Ian Johnson as Non-Executive Chairman and David Senior as a Director and Chief 
Financial Officer as detailed above.

The Committee has terms of reference in place which have been formally approved by the Board 
and once a year it reviews the structure, size and composition (including diversity) of the Board, 
considers succession planning and reviews the leadership needs of the organisation. 

44

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Corporate Governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Operating Board

Authority for execution of approved policies, business plan and daily running of the business is 
delegated to the Executive Directors together with the rest of the Operating Board, which manages 
and monitors operational performance across the business and ensures effective decision-making. 
The Operating Board meets on a weekly basis and provides written reports to the Executive 
Directors on a monthly basis shortly before each Board meeting to ensure that the Board has the 
most up to date information possible

Principle 10

Communicate 
how the company 
is governed and 
is performing 
by maintaining 
a dialogue with 
shareholders and 
other relevant 
stakeholders

The Board communicates with its shareholders in a range of ways including through the Annual 
Report and Accounts, interim and full-year results announcements, further trading updates where 
required and appropriate, the AGM, investor roadshows and ono-to-one meetings with major 
existing shareholders or potential new shareholders. The Group’s website (www.redcentricplc.com), 
particularly the investor section of the site, also provides a range of corporate information for 
shareholders, investors and the public, including all Company announcements and presentations. 

Group performance information is communicated to colleagues, within the limitations imposed 
by the Company’s public company disclosure obligations, in a number of ways, including regular 
colleague-wide email communications from the Executive Directors and Operating Board and the 
quarterly colleague briefing sessions referred to above. 

The following table details the attendance of the Board members at regular scheduled Board and Committee meetings held 

during FY20.

Name

Ian 
Johnson1

Stephen 
Vaughan

Jon 
Kempster

Peter 
Brotherton

Dean 
Barber 2

Chris Cole3

Chris Rigg4

Position 
(at 31 
March 
2020)

Chairman

NED

NED

CEO

CFO

--

--

Main Board

Audit 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

3

9

9

9

5

6

8

3

9

9

9

5

6

8

-

4

4

-

-

-

3

-

3

4

-

-

-

3

-

5

5

-

-

-

4

-

5

5

-

-

-

4

1

5

5

-

-

4

4

1

5

5

-

-

4

4

¹Appointed with effect from 17 October 2019 

2Appointed with effect from 2 September 2019 

3Resigned with effect from 17 October 2019

4Resigned with effect from 31 December 2019

45

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Board of Directors

Non-Executive Directors 

Executive Directors

Ian Johnson Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Peter Brotherton Chief Executive Officer

Appointment date: 28 November 2016. Peter served as 
Chief Financial Officer of the Company from 28 November 
2016 to 21 November 2018 and then as Interim Chief 
Executive Officer from 22 November 2018 to 28 May 2019, 
when he was appointed as Chief Executive Officer. 

Experience and external appointments: Peter has over 
25 years’ experience across a number of senior finance roles. 
Peter’s two previous roles were as Chief Financial Officer of 
Gametech and Chief Financial Officer at PKR Group. Prior to 
those two roles, from 2011 to 2014, Peter was Chief Financial 
Officer and then Chief Executive Officer of Meucci Solutions 
NV. Meucci Solutions was an international telecommunications 
and managed services business. During his time at Meucci 
Solutions, the business saw strong sales and EBITDA growth 
whilst also extensively reviewing its central financial control 
function. Peter also had senior finance roles at Varla (UK) 
Limited, Cell Structures Group plc and spent five years at 
Kingston Communications plc, becoming Director of Finance. 
Peter qualified as an ACA chartered accountant at KPMG. 
Peter holds no external appointments.

David Senior Chief Financial Officer

Appointment date: 3 April 2020 

Experience and external appointments: David served in 
the role of Finance Director of the Group since 2017, prior to 
his appointment as Chief Financial Officer. During his time with 
the Group to date, David has been instrumental in building a 
strong finance team and made a significant contribution to the 
commercial successes of the Group over the last three years. 
David is a chartered certified accountant with twenty years of 
experience in finance, including in several senior positions 
with Wolseley plc. David holds no external appointments. 

Appointment date: 16 October 2019

Committee membership: Chairman of the Nomination 
Committee and member of the Remuneration Committee 

Experience and external appointments: Ian has served 
on the boards of a number of public and private companies 
and has a strong track record in building shareholder value. 
He was founder and CEO of Biotrace International plc until 
December 2006, Non-Executive Chairman of Celsis Group 
Ltd from 2009 until 2015, Chairman of Cyprotex plc until 
2016, Chairman of Quantum Pharma plc until 2017 and 
Executive Chairman of Bioquell plc from 2016 until 2019. Ian 
is currently also a Non-Executive Director of Ergomed plc, a 
provider of specialised services to the pharmaceutical industry 
and Executive Chairman of Circassia Pharmaceuticals plc, a 
specialty pharmaceutical company. 

Stephen Vaughan Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointment date: 13 June 2017 (and Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director since 24 July 2017)

Committee membership: Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee and a member of the Audit and Nomination 
Committees 

Experience and external appointments: Through his 
career, Stephen has held a number of Executive and Non-
Executive roles focused on the technology sector. Until 2015, 
Stephen was Chief Executive of Phoenix IT plc, the main-
market listed IT infrastructure services business, and since 
then has been Non-Executive director of Mobica, a software 
development company, and Chairman of NetNames, the 
internet services and online brand management company. 
He was previously Chief Executive Officer at Communisis 
plc and Synstar plc. Stephen is also currently Non-Executive 
Chairman of Progressive Equity Research Limited, the paid 
for equity research house, and a Non-Executive Director of 
Amino Technologies plc, technology provider of media and 
entertainment solutions.

Jon Kempster Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointment date: 10 January 2017

Committee membership: Chairman of the Audit Committee 
and a member of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committees

Experience and external appointments: Jon is an ACA 
qualified chartered accountant and was previously the 
Chief Financial Officer at Frasers Group plc, Utilitywise plc, 
Wincanton plc, Low and Bonar plc, Linden Group plc and Fii 
Group plc. He is also currently an Independent Non-Executive 
Director of Ted Baker plc, the global lifestyle brand and Bonhill 
Group plc, the digital media and events company.

46

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“

We deployed Teams to our entire 

workforce over a weekend.  

This went down extremely well and  

was an integral part in continuity for  

our business during these difficult times. 

From signing of the contract to  

delivery, the turnaround was very quick.  

You delivered what you said you 

would and delivered ahead of what 

you promised. From the IT team’s 

perspective as well as for our users, 

it was such a simple journey and exactly 

how we’d like a new deployment to run. 

”

47

Audit Committee Report

The Audit Committee Report which describes the work of 
the Committee in the last year. 

Governance

The Audit Committee consists of Jon Kempster, Chairman of 
the Committee and the Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director, Stephen Vaughan. Chris Rigg also formed part of the 
Committee until his retirement as a Non-Executive Director 
from the Board on 31 December 2019. 

The Committee meets at least three times a year at 
appropriate intervals in the financial reporting and audit cycle, 
and at other times during the year as agreed between the 
members of the Committee or as required. The Executive 
Directors are not members of the Committee but attend 
Committee meetings by invitation, as necessary, to facilitate 
its business. The Committee also meets the external auditor 
at least once a year without management present, to discuss 
their remit and any issues arising from the previous audit.

During the year, the Committee met four times. Attendance 
details are provided on page 45. 

Key responsibilities

The Committee’s terms of reference are available on the 
Investor section of the Group’s website. In accordance with 
the terms, the Committee’s responsibilities include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the 
Group, including all formal announcements relating to 
financial performance;

 reviewing and reporting to the Board on significant 
financial reporting issues and judgements contained in any 
announcements of financial performance;

 reviewing the effectiveness of internal financial controls 
and internal control and risk management systems and the 
need for an internal audit function;

 reviewing the adequacy of arrangements for the raising 
of concerns about possible wrongdoing, procedures 
for detecting fraud and systems and controls for the 
prevention of bribery;

 the recommendation of, appointment, re-appointment, 
and removal of the external auditors;

 reviewing the scope and results of the external 
annual audit by the auditors, their cost effectiveness, 
independence and objectivity; 

• 

  reviewing the nature and extent of any non-audit services 
provided by the external auditors.

The Committee reports on all such matters to the Board. 

Internal control and risk management

The Audit Committee supports the Board in reviewing the risk 
management methodology and the effectiveness of internal 
control. During the year, has Group has reviewed its approach 
to risk assessment and overhauled its risk register with the 
engagement of the Operating Board. The management of 
the risk register is coordinated by the Chief Financial Officer 
with regular reviews at Operating Board level and reporting 
on key risks and mitigating actions to the Committee. 

External audit 

The Audit Committee approves the appointment and 
remuneration of the external auditor and the Chief Financial 
Officer monitors the level and nature of non-audit services 
and specific assignments are flagged for approval by the 
Audit Committee as appropriate. The Audit Committee 
reviews non-audit fees and considers implications for the 
objectivity and independence of the relationship with the 
external auditors. The Committee maintains regular dialogue 
with the external auditor on ways to improve the efficiency 
and effectiveness of the external audit process. 

The responsibilities of the Board and external auditor in 
connection with the Group’s financial statements are set out 
in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities and Auditor’s 
Report respectively and details of the services provided by 
and fees payable to the auditor are included in note 8 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

KPMG LLP were appointed as the Group’s auditors on 
15 May 2017. There is an active, ongoing dialogue between 
the Committee and the external auditor to ensure there is a 
clear roadmap of actions to improve the effectiveness and 
efficiency of the external audit process. 

Significant reporting issues and judgements

Details of the significant estimates and judgements made in 
connection with the preparation of the financial statements 
are in note 1.25 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Jon Kempster 
Chair of the Audit Committee 
21 July 2020

48

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report

David Senior replaced Dean Barber as Chief Financial 
Officer following the end of FY20 on 3 April 2020, and 
his remuneration was reviewed and approved by the 
Remuneration Committee as part of his appointment. 

Basic salary and benefits

Basic salaries are reviewed on a discretionary basis. 
The benefits provided for each Executive Director include:

I. 

life assurance cover of 4 times salary;

II.   private medical insurance for themselves, their spouse and 

their children; and

III. a contribution to a private pension plan.

Performance-related bonus

The Remuneration Committee determines the criteria for the 
award of performance bonuses for the Executive Directors in 
advance of each year. The bonuses are non-pensionable.

In addition to the Long-Term Incentive Programme, the 
Executive Directors participate in a special bonus scheme 
which will pay out, in the event of a change of control, either 
shares in the Company or an equivalent monetary value at 
the change of control price, subject to the discretion of the 
Remuneration Committee at the time and also subject to 
an initial uplift requirement. Dean Barber’s participation in 
this scheme lapsed upon his leaving the Group and David 
Senior has now been included in this scheme. During the 
year, the Remuneration Committee took external legal advice 
(at a fee of £3,600) in relation to this change of control bonus 
scheme and in particular in relation to the drafting of the 
scheme wording. 

Share options

Executive Directors participate in the Company’s share option 
schemes and the Remuneration Committee approves the 
granting of any share options.

The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Stephen Vaughan 
as independent Non-Executive Director and Jon Kempster 
and Ian Johnson, who are also independent Non-Executive 
Directors. Ian Johnson was appointed as a member of the 
Committee following Chris Rigg’s retirement from the Board 
during the year. The Committee meets at least twice a year 
and at other times during the year as agreed between the 
members of the Committee. The Remuneration Committee 
met five times during FY20. The attendance record for those 
meetings is included on page 45.

Responsibilities

The Group is committed to maximising shareholder value 
over time. Each year the Remuneration Committee reviews 
the incentive and reward packages for the Executive Directors 
to ensure that they are aligned with the Group’s strategic 
objectives and financial performance and are appropriate 
to attract, retain and motivate management behaviour in 
support of the creation of shareholder value. 

The Committee has formal terms of reference which can 
be found in the investor section of the Group’s website. 
The Committee makes recommendations to the Board, 
within its terms of reference, on the remuneration and 
other benefits, including bonuses and share options, of the 
Executive Directors. The terms of reference also include 
committee oversight of several other significant remuneration 
matters beyond those of the Executive Directors, including 
the remuneration and retention of key Operating Board 
members. In considering remuneration for the year, the 
Committee consulted with the Executive Directors about 
its proposals. The Board sets the annual base fees payable 
to the Non-Executive Directors and they do not receive any 
additional benefits, nor are they eligible to participate in any 
pension, bonus or share-based incentive arrangements.

Chief Executive Officer 

Peter Brotherton (formerly Chief Financial Officer), who was 
Interim Chief Executive Officer from 22 November 2018, 
was appointed as permanent Chief Executive Officer on 28 
May 2019. The remuneration package of the Chief Executive 
Officer was reviewed and approved by the Remuneration 
Committee on his permanent appointment. 

Chief Financial Officer

Dean Barber was appointed as Chief Financial Officer with 
effect from 2 September 2019 and his remuneration package 
was reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee 
as part of the recruitment process. 

49

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

Recruitment and promotion policy

The Committee proposes an Executive Director’s remuneration package for new appointments in line with the principles 
outlined in the table below:

Element of 
remuneration

Policy

Base salary

Base salaries are set by the Committee on appointment and then reviewed annually. In setting and 
reviewing salaries, the Committee considers the responsibilities of the role, progression in the role, 
individual performance, skills, experience and pay levels within the Group. 

Benefits

Executive Directors are entitled to life assurance cover of four times salary and private medical insurance 
for themselves, their spouse and their children.

Pension

Executive Directors are entitled to receive pension contributions from the Company.

Annual bonus

The Remuneration Committee determines, at the start of the financial year, the criteria for the award 
of a discretionary annual performance bonus. Performance is measured over the full financial year and 
appropriate clawback provisions are in place in relation to any payments made. 

Long-term 
incentives

Executive Directors are entitled to participate in the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Save 
As You Earn (“SAYE”) Option Plan. The Remuneration Committee approves the granting of any share 
options under the Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Board approves the issue of invitations to apply for 
SAYE options.

Service contracts

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have service contracts with a provision for termination notice period of 
six months, increased to twelve months in the event of a takeover.

Non-Executive Directors have letters of appointment. Appointments can be terminated with six months’ notice. The 
remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors takes the form of an annual fees which is not pensionable.

The details of the Executive Directors’ service contracts and Non-Executive Directors’ appointment letters are summarised below:

Date of appointment

Contractual 
notice period 
(months)

Length of service at 
31 March 2020

Executive Directors

Peter Brotherton

Dean Barber

Non-Executive Directors

Ian Johnson

Jon Kempster 

Stephen Vaughan

28 November 2016

2 September 2019

17 October 2019

10 January 2017

13 June 2017

Chris Cole (resigned 17 October 2019)

1 September 2014

Chris Rigg (resigned 31 December 2019)

21 January 2019

112 months in the event of a takeover. 

61

61

6

6

6

6

6

3 years 4 months

7 months

5 months

3 years 2 months

2 years 9 months

5 years 1 month

11 months

The service contracts and letters of appointment continue in force until notice in writing is given by either the Company 
or the Director.

50

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

The Executive Directors’ salaries as at 31 March 2020 are set out in the table below:

Executive Directors

Peter Brotherton

Dean Barber

Salary 31 March 
2020

Salary 31 March 
2019

£000

£000

300

170

300

-

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ fees

The Board, within the limit authorised by the Company’s Articles of Association and following recommendation by the 
Executive Directors, determines Non-Executive Directors’ fees. The Chairman receives a fee of £85,000 and the other 
Non-Executive Directors receive a fee of £35,000, with an additional fee of £5,000 for chairing a Board committee.

Ian Johnson (appointed 17 October 2019)

Jon Kempster (Chair of Audit Committee)

Stephen Vaughan (Chair of Remuneration Committee)

Chris Cole (resigned 17 October 2019) 

Chris Rigg (resigned 31 December 2019) 

Annual fee 
31 March 2020

Annual fee 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

85

40

40

70

40

-

40

40

70

40

Directors may claim reasonable business expenses in accordance with the Group’s expenses policy and be reimbursed on the 
same basis as all employees. The Group may reimburse business expenses which are in future classified as taxable benefits 
by HMRC. 

Total remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer

The table below shows the total remuneration figure for the Chief Executive Officer over a five year performance period. 
The total remuneration figure includes bonus and benefits. 

Year ended 31 March

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Executive

Peter Brotherton

Peter Brotherton

Chris Jagusz1

Chris Jagusz

Fraser Fisher2

Fraser Fisher

Fraser Fisher

Tony Weaver3

Total single figure

£000

489

100

207

154

209

369

266

120

1  Chris Jagusz was Chief Executive Officer until his resignation on 22 November 2019. Peter Brotherton was appointed interim Chief Executive Officer 
at this time.

2 Fraser Fisher was Chief Executive Officer until his resignation on 20 October 2017. Chris Jagusz was appointed Chief Executive Officer at this time.

3 Tony Weaver was Chief Executive Officer until his resignation on 1 November 2016. Fraser Fisher was appointed Chief Executive Officer at this time.

51

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

Single total figure of remuneration for Directors (audited)

The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:

Basic Salary, 
allowances, 
and fees

£000

Bonus

£000

Pensions

£000

Share-based 
payments

Year ended 
31 March 
Total

Year ended 
31 March 
Total

£000

£000

£000

307

80

103

-

39

49

44

41

30

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

138

529

419

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

107

-

39

49

44

41

30

-

383

-

40

36

70

7

Executive

Peter Brotherton1

Dean Barber2 
(appointed 2-Sept-19, 
resigned 3-Apr-20)

Chris Jagusz3 
(resigned 21-Nov-18) 

Non-executive

Ian Johnson 
(appointed 16-Oct-19)

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

Chris Cole 
(resigned 16-Oct-19)

Chris Rigg 
(resigned 31-Dec-19)

1Includes travel allowance of £7k. On 26 September 2019, Peter Brotherton exercised nil-cost options over 161,905 ordinary shares of 0.1p each. 

2Includes car allowance of £4k 

3 Any share-based payments issued to Chris Jagusz in FY19 lapsed upon his departure. The expense was therefore written back in FY19 and there was net nil 
impact to the P&L.

52

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

Executive Director’s share options in the Company (audited)

Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows (audited):

Exercise 
price (p)

Balance at 
31 March 
2019

Granted

Forfeited / 
expired

Exercised

Peter Brotherton

Dean Barber

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

Nil

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

161,905

192,481

28,571

298,879

-

681,836

-

-

-

-

379,267

379,267

-

175,750

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(161,905)

-

-

-

-

(161,905)

Balance at 
31 March 
2020

-

192,481

28,571

298,879

379,267

899,198

-

175,750

(a)  The options were granted on 29 December 2017 under the Company’s LTIP and vested post the release of the Group’s 

results for the year ended 31 March 2019.

(b)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share. 

(c)  The options were granted pursuant to the Company’s HMRC approved SAYE Option Plan. These options are available for 

exercise from 30 August 2020.

(d)  The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share. 

(e)  The options were granted on 28 June 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
share price. 

(f)  The options were granted on 3 September 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price. 

Directors’ interests in shares

The interests (both beneficial and family interests) of the Directors in office at the date of this report in the share capital of the 
Company were as follows: 

Interests in 
ordinary shares at 
31 March 2020

Interests in 
ordinary shares at 
31 March 2019

Interests in share-
based incentive 
options

Executive

Peter Brotherton

Dean Barber

Non-Executive

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

105,000

-

20,000

10,249

53

20,000

-

20,000

-

899,198

-

-

-

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

Remuneration policy for Executive Directors compared to other employees

The table below shows the movement in the salary, benefits and annual bonus for the Chief Executive Officer between the 
current and previous financial year compared to that of the total amounts for all employees of the Group for each of these 
elements of pay.

Chief Executive Officer

Salary

Benefits

Annual Bonus

Average of all employees

Salary

Benefits

Annual Bonus

Year ended  
31 March 2020

£000

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

300

11

80

36

2

1

300

12

40

33

2

1

Change 
%

-

-8.3%

100%

9.1%

-

-

Relative importance of spend on pay

The table below shows the Group’s expenditure on shareholder distributions (including dividends) and total employee pay 
expenditure. Additional information on the number of employees, total revenue and underlying profit has been provided 
for context. 

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

20,230

2,731

462

87,485

20,744

£000

21,027

597

479

93,260

16,911

Change 
%

-3.8%

+357.5%

-3.5%

-6.2%

+22.7%

Employee expenditure

Distributions to shareholders

Average number of employees

Revenue 

Adjusted EBITDA

Share price

The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2020 was 100p per share. The highest and lowest market prices during 
the year were 115p and 70p respectively. 

Stephen Vaughan 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
21 July 2020

54

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ report

The Directors presents their annual report together with the audited financial statements for FY20.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the Group during the year was the supply of IT managed services. The Company is a holding company. 

The Strategic Report on pages 4-37 contains a review of the business, future developments and the principal risks 
and uncertainties. 

Dividends

An interim dividend of 0.83p per ordinary share was paid in January 2020. The Directors remain committed to a progressive 
dividend policy but given continued uncertainty resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and the Restitution Scheme, the 
Directors will not be recommending the payment of a final dividend in respect of FY20 to shareholders.

Substantial shareholders

As at 31 March 2020 and 30 June 2020 (being the latest practicable date before the publication of this report) the Company 
had been notified of the following significant interests in 3% or more in its ordinary shares:

31 March 2020 

31 March 2020

30 June 2020

30 June 2020

Number

%

Number

Coltrane Asset Management LP

Mrs Maria Eugenie Radziwill

Kestrel Investment Partners 

Mr Richard Griffiths

Slater Investments

Harwood Capital Mgt Group

Eugenia II Investment Holdings

33,768,246

23,274,689

21,658,206

20,264,277

8,728,656

7,935,000

4,748,967

22.62

15.59

14.51

13.57

5.85

5.31

3.18

33,768,246

23,274,689

26,403,863

20,510,744

8,728,656

7,935,000

-

%

22.62

15.59

17.68

13.74

5.85

5.31

-

As of 13 July 2020, the Company’s issued share capital is 154,868,713 ordinary shares, pursuant to the admission of 5,558,000 
new ordinary shares to trading as announced by the Company on 13 July 2020.

Directors and their interests

The following were Directors of the Company during the year and at the date of approval of these financial statements:

• 

Ian Johnson (appointed 16 October 2019)

•  Peter Brotherton

•  Dean Barber (appointed 2 September 2019, resigned 3 April 2020)

•  David Senior (appointed 3 April 2020)

•  Jon Kempster

•  Stephen Vaughan 

•  Chris Cole (resigned 16 October 2019)

•  Chris Rigg (resigned 31 December 2019)

Details of Directors’ remuneration, service agreements and interests in the share capital of the Company are provided in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 49, 50 and 53. Details of the Directors’ contracts, remuneration and share options 
granted are also set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report, on pages 50 to 53..

55

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ report (continued)

Relevant Directors will retire in accordance with the terms of the Articles of Association of the Company and, being eligible, will 
offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming AGM.

Directors’ indemnities and liability insurance

As permitted by the Articles of Association, the Directors have the benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying third-party 
indemnity provision as defined by section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout FY20 and 
is currently in force. The Company also purchased and maintained Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance throughout the 
financial year in respect of itself and its Directors.

Employees 

The Group’s employment policies are designed to ensure that they meet the statutory, social and market practices where the 
Group operates. The Group systematically provides colleagues with information on matters of concern to them (including 
through Group-wide announcements and roadshows), consulting them or their representatives regularly (including through 
colleague forums, roadshows and the colleague survey), so that their views can be considered when making decisions that are 
likely to affect their interests. Colleague involvement in the Group is encouraged (including through employee share schemes), 
as achieving a common awareness on the part of all colleagues of the financial and economic factors affecting the Group plays 
a major role in maintaining its relationship with colleagues.

The Group is committed to employment policies, which follow best practice, based on equal opportunities for all colleagues, 
irrespective of sex, race, colour, disability or marital status. The Group gives full and fair consideration to applications for 
employment for disabled persons, having regard to their aptitudes and abilities. Appropriate arrangements are made for 
the continued employment and training, career development and promotion of disabled persons employed by the Group. If 
colleagues become disabled, the Group continues employment, either in the same or an alternative position, with appropriate 
retraining being given if necessary. 

For further information on our colleagues see pages 34 to 37 of our Corporate Responsibility statement.

Going concern

The Group’s activities and an outline of the developments taking place in relation to its services and marketplace are 
considered in the strategic report on pages 4 to 37. A commentary on the revenue, trading results and cash flows is provided 
in the financial review on pages 18 to 23.

Note 3 to the financial statements sets out the Group’s financial risks. 

The Group is forecast to be profitable and is cash generative with high and continuing levels of recurring revenue and high 
levels of cash conversion expected for the foreseeable future.

The Group has in place a total bank funding facility of £47.5m, comprising a revolving credit facility of £17.5m, an overdraft 
facility of £5.0m and a £5.0m asset financing facility. In addition, the Group has access to a £20.0m accordion facility. 
Subsequent to the year-end, these facilities were extended to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants remaining the same 
until this time. On 17 July 2020, certain amendments were made to the Group’s facilities agreement with its lenders to allow for 
the impact of the Proposed Restitution Scheme.

The Directors have considered the going concern assumption and have undertaken careful enquiry and reviewed available 
financial information, including detailed projections of profitability and cash flows for the next two years. The Directors have 
also considered the impact of COVID-19 and have modelled a number of stressed scenarios to evaluate the potential future 
impact on the business. Under all scenarios the Group’s resilient business model, high recurring revenues and strong balance 
sheet stand it in good stead to weather the pandemic. The Directors have concluded that no material uncertainty over going 
concern exists as, even under the most severe stress test, there is sufficient liquidity and no projected breach of banking 
covenants. It is therefore appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the 
consolidated and Group financial statements.

56

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors’ report (continued)

Purchase of own shares

The authority to make purchases of the Company’s shares on its behalf was given by resolution of the shareholders at the 
Company’s 2019 AGM. Details of the share buybacks made during the year are provided in note 24 of the financial statements. 
The Board announced shortly after the end of FY20 that the programme would be temporarily halted until such time as the 
outlook around COVID-19 becomes more certain.

Annual General Meeting

The 2020 AGM will be held at Lifeline House, 80 Clifton Street, London EC2A 4HB at midday on 16 September 2020, although 
due to the COVID-19 pandemic, shareholders will regrettably not be able to attend the AGM. The notice convening the AGM 
to be held on 16 September 2020, together with arrangements made for the AGM due to the COVID-19 pandemic and what 
shareholders should do to vote by proxy, are contained in a separate circular to shareholders and on the Group’s website at 
www.redcentricplc.com/investors/shareholder-documents/ .

Corporate governance

The Group’s statement on corporate governance can be found in the Corporate Governance section of this Annual Report and 
Accounts and which forms part of this Directors’ Report and is incorporated by reference.

The Group’s financial risk management objectives and policies are described in note 3 to the financial statements.

Disclosure of information to the auditor

The Directors of the Company at the date of approval of these financial statements confirm, as far as they are aware, that 
there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware. The Directors have individually confirmed that they have 
taken all reasonable steps that they ought to have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.

Subsequent events

Following the end of FY20, the Group’s existing bank facilities were extended to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants 
remaining the same until this date. On 17 July 2020 certain amendments were made to the Group’s facilities agreement to 
allow for the impact of the Restitution Scheme.

The Company announced on 26 June 2020 that is has reached a settlement with the FCA in connection with the FCA 
Investigation. The FCA confirmed that the Company will not be subject to a financial penalty but, as part of the settlement, 
the Company agreed to implement the Restitution Scheme under which it will pay restitution amounting up to approximately 
£11.4m to net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 November 2015 and 7 November 2016. The 
Restitution Scheme will be funded partly by the Group’s own cash resources and partly through the placing and subscription of 
ordinary shares, amounting to £5.775m at a price of 110p per ordinary share, which were completed on 14 July 2020 following 
the general meeting of the Company held on 13 July 2020.

There have been no other significant events between the balance sheet date and the date of approval of these accounts. 

By order of the Board

Harn Jagpal 
Company Secretary 
21 July 2020

57

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and Accounts and the Group and Company financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Company financial statements for each financial year. As required 
by the AIM Rules for Companies issued by the London Stock Exchange they are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as 
adopted by the EU) and applicable law and have elected to prepare the Company financial statements in accordance with 
UK accounting standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 101 Reduced 
Disclosure Framework.

Under company law, the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of their profit or loss for that period. In preparing each of the 
Group and Company financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, relevant, reliable and prudent; 

• 

for the Group financial statements, state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; 

• 

• 

• 

 for the Company financial statements, state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to 
any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; 

 assess the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern; and 

 use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease 
operations or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and enable them to ensure 
that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are responsible for such internal control as they 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets 
of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities. 

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Strategic Report and a Directors’ 
Report that complies with that law and those regulations. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Group’s website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board

Harn Jagpal 
Company Secretary 
21 July 2020

58

GovernanceAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“

It’s our obsession with customer 
experience and commitment  
to delivering a consistently high 
quality service that sets Addison 
Lee Group apart. So, we look for 
partners that share this passion 
and have a similar commitment. 
Redcentric has demonstrated 
that they can fit the bill. 

”

59
59

Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

1.Our opinion is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of Redcentric plc (“the Company”) for the year ended 31 March 2020 which 
comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Cash Flow, Company Balance Sheet, Company 
Statement of Changes in Equity, and the related notes, including the accounting policies in note 1.

In our opinion:

•    The financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent Company’s affairs as at 

31 March 2020 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

•    the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 

as adopted by the European Union;

 •     the parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, 

including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework; and

 •  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities are described below. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and are independent of the Group in 
accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities. We believe that the 
audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion.

Overview

Materiality: group financial 
statements as a whole

£518,000 (2019:£524,000)

0.60% (2019:0.56%) of Group revenue

Coverage

99% (2019:98%) of total profits and losses that make up Group loss before tax

Key audit matters

Event driven

Recurring risks

vs 2019

New: Outcome of FCA Investigation (Group and Parent Company)

s

Going concern

Provision for credit notes

The impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting the European Union 
on our audit

60

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued)

2. Key audit matters: including our assessment of risks of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified 
by us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; 
and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
In arriving at our audit opinion above, the key audit matters, in decreasing order of audit significance, were as follows:

                                          The risk 

Our response

Outcome of FCA 
Investigation 
(restitution provision 
£11.4 million)

Refer to page 48 
(Audit Committee Report), 
page 82 (accounting policy) 
and note 4 on page 110 
(financial disclosures).

Accounting judgement and 
subjective valuation:

In March 2017 the Financial Conduct 
Authority (‘FCA’) notified the Company that 
it had commenced an investigation following 
the historic overstatement of net assets 
and profits as described in the Company’s 
announcements on 7 November 2016, 
13 and 23 December 2016.

On 26 June 2020, the FCA issued a final 
notice which constitutes a public censure. 
The FCA final notice found that Redcentric 
plc committed market abuse, but determined 
that it would not be appropriate to issue 
a penalty on the basis that the company 
has implemented a scheme to provide 
compensation to those purchasers 
of the company’s shares who suffered 
losses as a result of the market abuse (the 
‘Restitution Scheme’ as described in note 2).

Judgement is required in assessing the 
nature and timing of amounts recognised and 
disclosure requirements in relation to 
the Restitution Scheme.

Significant estimates, including the number 
of relevant net share purchases in the 
relevant period and proportion of shares 
vs cash compensation, are made in valuing 
the provision.

Furthermore, the effect of these matters 
is that, as part of our risk assessment, we 
determined that any amounts recognised 
in providing for the cost of the Restitution 
Scheme has a high degree of estimation 
uncertainty, with a potential range of 
reasonable outcomes greater than our 
materiality for the financial statements as a 
whole, and possibly many times that amount. 
The financial statements (note 2) disclose the 
sensitivity estimated by the Group.

61

Our procedures included:

•  Review of documentation: Inspected 
Board and Audit Committee meeting 
minutes and correspondence with the 
company’s legal advisors and with the 
FCA to understand the status of the 
investigation and to identify the timeline of 
events leading to the issuance of the FCA 
final notice and the Restitution Scheme;

•  Personnel interview: Held meetings 
with management, those charged with 
governance and the company’s legal 
advisors to further understand the status 
of the investigation and to identify the 
timeline of events leading to the issuance 
of the FCA final notice and the Proposed 
Restitution Scheme;

•  Benchmarking assumptions: Evaluated 

and compared the Group’s and company’s 
assumptions to externally derived data in 
relation to key inputs such as the quantum 
of net purchasers of the company’s 
shares who suffered losses as a result 
of the market abuse, the proportion of 
compensation to be paid in cash or shares 
and the expected costs of administering 
the scheme;

•  Sensitivity analysis: Assessed the 

sensitivity of the provision to changes 
in assumptions such as the quantum of 
relevant net purchases of shares and the 
proportion of compensation to be paid in 
cash or shares;

•  Assessing transparency: Assessed the 
adequacy of the Company’s disclosure 
of the progress and conclusion of the 
FCA Investigation.

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

                                 The risk 

Our response

Going concern

Disclosure quality:

Our procedures included:

Refer to pages 74-75 
(accounting policy).

The financial statements explain how the 
Board has formed a judgement that it is 
appropriate to adopt the going concern 
basis of preparation for the Group.

That judgement is based on an evaluation 
of the inherent risks to the Group’s 
business model and how those risks might 
affect the Group’s financial resources or 
ability to continue operations over a period 
of at least a year from the date of approval 
of the financial statements.

The risks most likely to adversely affect the 
Group’s available financial resources over 
this period were:

•  The level of external financing facilities 
and the ability of the Group to operate 
within the liquidity and covenant 
parameters within these financing 
facilities

•  The impact of a depression in demand 
and the risk of credit losses arising from 
customers facing disruption as a result of 
COVID-19.

There are also less predictable but realistic 
second order impacts, such as the impact 
of Brexit and the erosion of customer or 
supplier confidence, which could result 
in a rapid reduction of available financial 
resources.

The risk for our audit was whether or not 
those risks were such that they amounted 
to a material uncertainty that may have 
cast significant doubt about the ability to 
continue as a going concern. Had they 
been such, then that fact would have been 
required to have been disclosed.

•  Funding assessment: Assessed the committed 

level of financing available to the Group and forecast 
covenant headroom for at least the next 12 months 
through consideration of the facility agreement. We 
critically assessed the Directors’ forecasts, specifically 
surrounding the Group’s ability to meet covenants 
in place. We assessed the level of funding available 
to the Group taking into account cash resources 
at the balance sheet date and the impact of post 
balance sheet events such as performance to date, 
the bank facility extension completed in June 2020; 
the share placing completed on 13 July 2020 and the 
estimated cash payments required in respect of the 
Restitution Scheme announced on 26 June 2020;

•  Historical comparisons: Analysed the Directors’ 

previous projections against actual outcomes to assess 
historical forecasting accuracy and assist our challenge 
of the 2020/21 forecasts prepared by the Directors;

•  Key dependency assessment: Identified the 

critical factors in determining whether there is a risk 
of business failure based on our detailed knowledge 
of the business and specific risk assessments for the 
impact of COVID-19 and Brexit, taking input from the 
Directors where appropriate;

•  Sensitivity analysis: Considered sensitivities over 
the level of available financial resources indicated 
by the Group’s financial forecasts taking account 
of reasonably possible (but not unrealistic) adverse 
effects that could arise from these risks individually 
and collectively, including the modelling of a period 
of COVID-19 related disruption through to March 
2021, after which point the forecast models a 
gradual recovery;

•  Evaluating directors’ intent: Evaluated the 

achievability of the actions the Directors consider 
they would take to improve the position should 
the risks materialise. We considered the impact 
of specific mitigations such as reductions in 
operating expenditure;

•  Assessing transparency: Assessing the 

completeness and accuracy of the matters covered 
in the going concern disclosure by evaluating the 
reasonableness of risks and uncertainties specified by 
the disclosure against our findings from our evaluation 
of management’s assessment of going concern.

62

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

                                 The risk 

Our response

Our procedures included:
•  Test of detail: Assessed the basis and calculation of 
the credit note provision against our knowledge of 
the business and our understanding and evaluation of 
the invoicing process;

•  Historical comparisons: Evaluated the level of 

credits notes raised against total revenue to assess 
the appropriateness of the applied rate of credit 
notes to total revenues in the year

•  Test of detail: Assessed the level of post year-end 
credit notes, to determine the extent to which the 
provision is utilised post year end and the adequacy 
of the year-end provision.

Provision for credit 
notes (Provision: 
£1.2 million; 2019: 
£1.5 million)
Refer to page 
83 (accounting 
policy) and note 
19 on pages 
98-99 (financial 
disclosures).

Processing error
The Group sells to a large customer 
base. The Group has a history of issuing 
invoices for the incorrect products or/
and amounts and hence has been issuing 
material levels of credit notes to correct 
these. At the period end, the Group 
corrects for the issue of incorrect invoicing 
by recording a credit note provision 
against revenue and trade receivables. 
The credit note provision is based on 
the value of credit notes that the Group 
expects to subsequently issue to correct 
for the estimated unresolved invoicing 
issues to date. Management generates 
the credit note provision by assessing 
historic levels of credit notes raised 
against the related invoices amounts, 
taking into account consideration 
changes in the current period.

There is a risk that the credit note 
provision recorded by the Group to 
correct for the inaccurate invoicing 
may be materially understated resulting 
in revenue and trade receivables 
being misstated.

63

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

                                The risk 

Our response

The impact of 
uncertainties due 
to the UK exiting 
the European 
Union on our audit
Refer to page 11 
(Chief Executive’s 
review).

Unprecedented levels of uncertainty:
All audits assess and challenge the 
reasonableness of estimates, in particular 
as described in the appropriateness of 
the going concern basis of preparation 
of the financial statements (see above). 
All of these depend on assessments 
of the future economic environment 
and the Group’s future prospects and 
performance.

Brexit is one of the most significant 
economic events for the UK and its effects 
are subject to unprecedented levels of 
uncertainty of consequences, with the full 
range of possible effects unknown.

We developed a standardised firm-wide approach to 
the consideration of the uncertainties arising from Brexit 
in planning and performing our audits. Our procedures 
included:

•  Our Brexit knowledge: We considered the directors’ 

assessment of Brexit-related sources of risk for the 
Group’s business and financial resources compared with 
our own understanding of the risks. We considered the 
directors’ plans to take action to mitigate the risks;

•  Sensitivity analysis: When addressing going 

concern,and other areas that depend on forecasts, we 
compared the directors’ analysis to our assessment of 
the full range of reasonably possible scenarios resulting 
from Brexit uncertainty and, where forecast cash flows 
are required to be discounted, considered adjustments 
to discount rates for the level of remaining uncertainty;

•  Assessing transparency: As well as assessing 

individual disclosures as part of our procedures on 
going concern we considered all of the Brexit related 
disclosures together, including those in the strategic 
report, comparing the overall picture against our 
understanding of the risks.

However, no audit should be expected to predict the 
unknowable factors or all possible future implications 
for a company and this is particularly the case in relation 
to Brexit.

3.  Our application of materiality and an overview of the scope of our audit

Materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set at £518,000 (2019:£524,000) determined with reference to a 
benchmark of total revenues of £87.5million (2019:£93.3million) (of which it represents 0.6% (2019:0.56%)). We consider total 
revenues to be the most appropriate benchmark as it provides a more stable measure year on year than Group loss before tax.

Materiality for the parent company financial statements as a whole was set at £517,000 (2019: £523,000), determined with 
reference to a benchmark of total assets, of which it represents 0.5% (2019:0.5%).

We agreed to report to the Audit Committee any corrected or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding £25,900 
(2019:£26,200), in addition to other identified misstatements that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

Of the Group’s 3 (2019:3) reporting components, we subjected 2 (2019:2) to full scope audits for Group purposes.

The components within the scope of our work accounted for the percentages illustrated opposite.

For the residual 1 component, we performed analysis at an aggregated Group level to re-examine of our assessment that 
there were no significant risks of material misstatement within these.

The work on all 3 (2019:3) components was performed by the Group team.

The component materialities were £492,100 to £517,000 (2019 ranged from £422,000 to £523,000), having regarded the 
mix of size and risk profile of the Group across the components.

64

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

Total revenues

£87.5m (2019: £93.3m)

Group materiality

£518,000 (2019: £524,000)

£518,000

Whole financial statements materiality

(2019: £524,000)

£517,000

Range of materiality at 3 components 

£492,100 to £517,000

(2019: £422,000 to £523,000)

Total revenues

Group materiality

£25,900

Misstatements reported to the audit committee 

(2019: £26,200)

Group revenue

Total losses and profits that 
make up loss before tax

Group total assets

100%

(2019 100%)

100%

100%

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2020

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2019

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2019

Residual components

99%

(2019 98%)

98%

99%

65

99%

(2019 99%)

99%

99%

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued)

4. We have nothing to report on going concern

The Directors have prepared the financial statements on the 
going concern basis as they do not intend to liquidate the 
Company or the Group or to cease their operations, and as 
they have concluded that the Company’s and the Group’s 
financial position means that this is realistic. They have also 
concluded that there are no material uncertainties that could 
have cast significant doubt over their ability to continue as a 
going concern for at least a year from the date of approval of 
the financial statements (“the going concern period”).

Our responsibility is to conclude on the appropriateness of 
the Directors’ conclusions and, had there been a material 
uncertainty related to going concern, to make reference to 
that in this audit report. However, as we cannot predict all 
future events or conditions and as subsequent events may 
result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that 
were reasonable at the time they were made, the absence of 
reference to a material uncertainty in this auditor’s report is 
not a guarantee that the Group or the company will continue 
in operation.

We identified going concern as a key audit matter (see 
section 2 of this report). Based on the work described in our 
response to that key audit matter, we are required to report 
to you if:

•  we have anything material to add or draw attention to 
in relation to the directors’ statement in Note 1 to the 
financial statements on the use of the going concern basis 
of accounting with no material uncertainties that may cast 
significant doubt over the Group and Company’s use of that 
basis for a period of at least twelve months from the date of 
approval of the financial statements.

We have nothing to report in these respects.

5. We have nothing to report on the other 
information in the Annual Report

The directors are responsible for the other information 
presented in the Annual Report together with the financial 
statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does 
not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether, based on our financial 
statements audit work, the information therein is materially 
misstated or inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our audit knowledge. Based solely on that work we have not 
identified material misstatements in the other information.

Strategic report and directors’ report

Based solely on our work on the other information:

•  we have not identified material misstatements in the 

strategic report and the directors’ report;

•  in our opinion the information given in those reports for the 
financial year is consistent with the financial statements; and

•  in our opinion those reports have been prepared in 

accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

6. We have nothing to report on the other 
matters on which we are required to report by 
exception

Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to 
you if, in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

•  the parent Company financial statements are not in 

agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit.

We have nothing to report in these respects.

66

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

7. Respective responsibilities

Directors’ responsibilities

As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 
58, the directors are responsible for: the preparation of the 
financial statements including being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error; assessing the Group and, parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as 
applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend 
to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always 
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of the financial statements.

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the 
FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities

8. The purpose of our audit work and to whom 
we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Johnathan Pass (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor

Chartered Accountants 
1 Sovereign Square 
Sovereign Street 
Leeds 
LS1 4DA 
21 July 2020

67

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“

Our partnership with Redcentric 
has been pivotal to transforming 
our whole telephony approach, with 
class-leading technology and best 
practice guidance helping us to 
set a new standard in efficient call 
handling, increasing both patient 
satisfaction and staff morale.

”

68

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
for the year ended 31 March 2020

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Operating expenditure

Adjusted EBITDA1

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangibles

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance costs

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

Income tax credit / (expense)

Loss for the period attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be classified to profit or loss:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Earnings per share

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

Year ended  
31 March  
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

Note

£000

£000

6

16

15

9

25

10

10

12

13

13

87,485

(32,297)

55,188

(63,925)

20,604

(8,814)

(7,449)

(12,516)

(562)

93,260

(36,895)

56,365

(56,650)

16,714

(7,330)

(7,392)

(1,911)

(366)

(8,737)

(285)

5

(1,881)

(10,613)

13

(10,600)

13

(1,091)

(1,363)

(604)

(1,967)

13

8

(10,587)

(1,959)

(7.14)p

(7.14)p

(1.32)p

(1.32)p

The notes on pages 74 to 106 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1 For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report, please refer to page 25. 

69

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated statement of financial position  
as at 31 March 2020

Non-Current Assets

Intangible assets

Tangible assets

Deferred tax asset

Current Assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Corporation tax receivable

Cash and short-term deposits

Total assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Capital redemption reserve

Own shares held in treasury

Retained earnings

Total Equity

31 March  
2020

31 March  
2019

Note

£000

£000

15

16

17

18

20

21

23

21

23

24

24

24

68,867

38,467

1,482

108,816

891

23,261

346

3,710

28,208

137,024

(24,311)

(16,126)

(12,122)

(52,559)

(22,133)

(2,531)

(24,664)

(77,223)

75,802

18,133

142

94,077

357

21,907

196

7,206

29,666

123,743

(22,297)

(3,056)

(149)

(25,502)

(21,715)

(881)

(22,596)

(48,098)

59,801

75,645

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

4,096

59,801

149

65,588

(9,454)

-

19,362

75,645

The notes on pages 74 to 106 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The financial statements of Redcentric Plc (Registration Number 08397584) on pages 69 to 72 were approved by the Board on 
21 July 2020 and are signed on its behalf by:

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer

70

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated cash flow statement   
for the year ended 31 March 2020

Loss before taxation

Net finance costs

Operating loss

Adjustment for non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Operating cash flow before exceptional items and movements in working capital

Loss on sale of fixed asset

Cash costs of exceptional items 

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital

Changes in working capital

(Increase) / Decrease in inventories

(Increase) / Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase / (Decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible fixed assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Interest paid

Repayment of leases

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Effect of exchange rates

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

Year ended  
31 March  
2020

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

Note

£000

£000

10

15,16

9

16

16

16

15

(10,613)

1,876

(8,737)

16,263

12,516

562

20,604

-

(817)

19,787

(534)

(1,779)

1,343

18,817

(660)

18,157

-

(3,943)

(290)

(4,233)

(2,731)

(724)

(1,825)

(5,127)

(7,000)

(1,363)

1,078

(285)

14,722

1,911

366

16,714

(42)

(1,668)

15,004

309

5,775

(1,467)

19,621

(1,873)

17,748

665

(4,665)

(564)

(4,564)

(597)

-

(1,044)

(1,918)

(8,500)

(17,407)

(12,059)

(3,483)

7,206

(13)

3,710

1,125

6,089

(8)

7,206

The notes on pages 74 to 106 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1 For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report, please refer to page 25. 

71

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 March 2020

Share 
Capital

Share 
Premium

Capital 
Redemption 
Reserve

Own Shares 
Held in 
Treasury 

Retained 
Earnings

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Total 
Equity

£000

Balance at 1 April 2018

Loss for the period

Transactions with owners

Share-based payments

Dividends paid (note 14)

Other comprehensive income

Currency translation differences

149

65,588

(9,454)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

At 31 March 2019

149

65,588

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 16

-

-

Adjusted as at 31 March 2019

149

65,588

(9,454)

-

(9,454)

Loss for the period

Transactions with owners

Share-based payments

Share buyback

Issue of new shares

Dividends paid (note 14)

Other comprehensive income

Currency translation differences

At 31 March 2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

146

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(724)

-

-

-

21,565

(1,967)

77,848

(1,967)

353

(597)

353

(597)

8

19,362

(2,260)

17,102

8

75,645

(2,260)

73,385

(10,600)

(10,600)

484

-

(146)

(2,731)

484

(724)

-

(2,731)

(13)

(13)

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

4,096

59,801

The notes on pages 74 to 106 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

72

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020“
Transforming our WAN 
environment has given us 
the security, availability and 
quality we need at the heart 
of our business to support our 
future ambitions. We can now 
push on with getting into the 
vanguard of innovation.

”

7373

Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020

1 Summary of significant accounting policies

Redcentric plc is a public limited company incorporated and 
domiciled in England and Wales, whose shares are publicly 
traded on the AIM division of the London Stock Exchange. 
Redcentric plc was incorporated on 11 February 2013 and 
admitted to AIM on 24 April 2013. 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out  
below. These policies have been applied consistently to  
all periods covered.

1.1 Basis of preparation

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern 
basis which the directors believe to be appropriate for the 
following reasons.

The Group made a statutory loss before tax of £10.6m in 
the year to 31 March 2020 (2019: loss of £2.0m) and had 
net current liabilities of £24.4m at 31 March 2020 (2019: net 
current assets of £4.1m). Whilst the Group made a loss in 
the current financial year due to an £11.4m provision being 
recorded in relation to the Restitution Scheme (see note 
23). The Group is ordinarily profitable and has continued to 
be cash generative. Net current liabilities at 31 March 2020 
includes £9.7m (2019: £9.1m) of contract liabilities, which 
does not represent expected cash outflows. Excluding this, 
the Group has net current liabilities of £14.7m (2019: net 
current assets of £13.2m). Net current liabilities at 31 March 
2020 also includes a provision of £11.4m in respect of the 
Restitution Scheme. Of the £11.4m provision, £5.8m will be 
funded by the share placing which took place on 13 July 
2020 (see note 30) and it is estimated that a further £1m 
will be funded by the issuing of shares, rather than cash, to 
claimants, leaving estimated net cash payments to be made 
of £4.6m. Furthermore, net current liabilities at 31 March 2020 
includes bank loans of £12.5m. Subsequent to the year end 
the bank facility was extended to 30 June 2022 (see below). 

As at 31 March 2020, the Group had committed revolving 
credit facilities of £17.5m (2019: £25m) and an overdraft 
facility of £5.0m (2019: £5.0m), of which £12.5m (2018: 
£19.5m) of the revolving credit facility and £nil (2019: £Nil) 
of the overdraft was drawn. During the year, the continuing 
strength of operating cash flows enabled the Group to cancel 
£7.5m of unutilised revolving credit facility. As at 31 March 
2020, these facilities were due to expire on 30 November 
2020. Subsequent to the year end, on 8 June 2020 these 
facilities were extended such that any remaining drawn facility 
becomes repayable on 30 June 2022, with all terms and 
covenants remaining the same until this time. 

On 17 July 2020 certain amendments were made to the 
Facilities Agreement to allow for the impact of the Restitution 
Scheme.

The Group’s business activities and markets in which it 
operates are set out in the Strategic Report. The sectors in 
which the Group is particularly well represented are diverse 
and a high proportion of the Group’s revenue is recurring in 
nature, which provides good visibility and resilience of future 
revenue and cash flows. 

The Directors have prepared forecasts covering the period 
to 31 March 2022, built from the detailed Board approved 
budget for the year ending 31 March 2021. The forecasts 
include a number of assumptions in relation to order intake, 
renewal and churn rates and EBITDA margin improvements.  

Whilst the Group’s trading and cash flow forecasts have been 
prepared using current trading assumptions, the operating 
environment presents a number of challenges which could 
negatively impact the actual performance achieved. These 
risks include, but are not limited to, achieving forecast 
levels of order intake, the impact on customer confidence 
as a result of general economic conditions and Brexit and 
achieving forecast margin improvements. If future trading 
performance significantly under-performs the Group’s 
forecasts, this could impact the ability of the Group to comply 
with its covenant tests over the period of the forecasts.

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of the 
COVID-19 outbreak has been separately considered as part 
of the directors’ consideration of the going concern basis 
of preparation. Thus far, the Group has not observed any 
material impact in trading performance due to COVID-19. 
However, due to the uncertainty over the duration and extent 
of the impact of COVID-19, the Directors have modelled 
a severe but plausible downside scenario when preparing 
the forecasts, where the impact of COVID-19 is forecast 
to continue until March 2021, after which point the impact 
will begin to reduce. Over this period, recurring monthly 
order intake is forecast to reduce by 85% compared to 
2020, product and services revenues reduce by almost 50% 
compared to 2020 and customer loss through insolvency 
increases (particularly in the retail, hospitality and leisure 
sectors). Certain limited mitigating actions are forecast to 
be implemented to control discretionary cost spend in areas 
such as travel, entertaining and marketing. It is difficult to 
predict the overall outcome and impact of COVID-19 and 
the duration of disruption could be longer than anticipated, 
but under the downside scenario modelled and in the case 
that recovery is more gradual than expected, the forecasts 
demonstrate that Group is expected to maintain sufficient 

74

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

liquidity and remain in compliance with covenants throughout the period under review whilst still maintaining adequate 
headroom against overall facilities, including full repayment of the rolling credit facility by 30 June 2022. The directors 
therefore remain confident that the Group has adequate resources to continue to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due 
within the period of 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. Accordingly, the financial statements 
have been prepared on a going concern basis.

1.2 Changes In accounting policy and disclosure

a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group

Accounting standards, amendments or interpretations effective for the first time in the year ended 31 March 2020 which have a 
material impact on the Group’s financial statements are detailed below.

IFRS 16 Leases

IFRS 16 has introduced a single on-balance sheet accounting model for lessees. The Group has adopted the modified 
retrospective approach, electing to apply the practical expedient to use hindsight when determining the lease term. As a 
result, the Group, as a lessee, has recognised right-of-use assets representing its rights to use the underlying assets, and lease 
liabilities representing its obligation to make lease payments, for virtually all lease contracts. The table below summarises the 
impact on transition, the Group recognising an adjustment of £2.3m to opening retained earnings:

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax asset

Trade and other receivables (deferred lease incentives derecognised)

Current lease liabilities

Non-current lease liabilities

Retained earnings

1 April 2019

£000

20,771

530

(548)

(1,967)

(21,046)

(2,260)

In relation to those leases brought on balance sheet under IFRS 16, the Group now recognises depreciation and interest costs, 
instead of an operating lease expense. During the year ended 31 March 2020, this amounted to £2.1m of depreciation charges 
and £1.2m of interest costs from these leases. Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets and short-term leases for which 
no right of use asset or lease liability has been recognised were immaterial.

The impact of IFRS 16 on the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of financial position, and consolidated 
cash flow statement for the year ended 31 March 2020 is set out in an appendix to these financial statements.

At transition, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which contracts were leases. 
For leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining 
lease payments, discounted at an incremental borrowing rate which reflects the characteristics of the underlying lease, at 
1 April 2019. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied is 5.1%. 

75

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

Right-of-use assets are measured at either:

• 

• 

their carrying amount as if IFRS 16 had been applied since the lease commencement date, discounted by an appropriate 
rate. The Group has applied this methodology to the majority of its property leases where the required historical 
information is available; or

an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted for prepaid / accrued lease payments. This method has been applied to the 
small number of non-property leases.

The Group has applied the following practical expedients on transition:

• 

• 

• 

leases for underlying assets that have a low value (less than £5,000) or where the remaining lease term on transition was 
less than 12 months have been excluded; and

a single discount rate applied to its small portfolio of car leases; and

right of use assets were adjusted by the amount of IAS37 onerous contract provision recorded immediately before the 
date of initial application as an alternative to an impairment review.

The table below reconciles the Company’s operating lease commitment at 31 March 2019, under IAS 17, to the lease liability 
now being recognised under IFRS 16.

Operating lease commitment at 31 March 2019 as disclosed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements

Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at 1 April 2019

Recognition exemption for leases of low value assets

Recognition exemption for leases with less than twelve months of lease term at transition

New lease liabilities recognised at 1 April 2019

Existing lease liabilities

Lease liabilities recognised as at 1 April 2019

b) Adopted IFRS not yet applied

1 April 2019

£000

32,665

23,047

(31)

(3)

23,013

4,976

27,989

There are no new standards, amendments to existing standards or interpretations that are not yet effective that are expected 
to have a material impact on the Group. Such developments are routinely reviewed by the Group and its financial reporting 
systems are adapted as appropriate.

76

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

1.3 Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and of its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to  
31 March 2020.

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the group is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They  
are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The group applies the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred 
for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests 
issued by the group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 
consideration arrangement. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 
contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair value at the acquisition date. The 
group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the 
non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree over the fair value 
of the separable identifiable net assets acquired and liabilities incurred or assumed at the acquisition date is recorded as 
purchased goodwill. Provision is made for any impairment. Accounting policies previously applied by acquired subsidiaries are 
changed as necessary to comply with accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between group companies are eliminated 
on consolidation.

1.4 Segmental reporting 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on internal financial information reported to the chief operating 
decision-maker for decision-making purposes. The Group considers that this role is performed by the main Board.  
The Board believes that the Group continues to comprise a single reporting segment, being the provision of managed  
services to customers.

1.5 Revenue recognition

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ was effective for periods beginning on or after 1st January 2018. The 
Company adopted IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’, for the year ending 31 March 2019. This establishes a 
comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. 

The standard requires revenue earned from contracts to be recognised in line with performance obligations based on a five-
step model.

On inception of the contract we identify a “performance obligation” for each of the distinct goods or services we have 
promised to provide to the customer. The following table summarises the performance obligations we have identified for our 
major revenue lines and provides information on the time of when they are satisfies and the related revenue recognition policy.

77

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

Revenue Line

Performance Obligation

Revenue recognition policy

Recurring Revenue

Provision of managed services to the 
customer. All of the revenue in this category 
is contracted and includes a full range of 
managed support, maintenance, subscription, 
and service agreements. 

Performance obligations are identified for 
each distinct service for which the customer 
has contracted and are considered to be 
satisfied over the time period that these 
services are delivered.

Revenue for these types of services is 
recognised evenly over the period of the 
agreement as the services are provided.

Product Revenue

Provision of third-party hardware (e.g. phone 
handsets, routers) to the customer as a one-
off, distinct sale.

Revenue for product sales is recognised in 
full in the income statement upon delivery to 
the customer. 

Services Revenue 

Performance obligations are satisfied at 
the point in time that control passes to the 
customer.

Amongst other factors the Group has pricing 
and fulfilment risk and as such is considered 
to be principal in these transactions.

Provision of professional services, consultancy, 
and engineering services in order to setup 
and install a customer managed service. 

Services revenue is recognised from the date 
of installation of a managed service and 
recognised evenly over the period of the 
agreement. 

For distinct separable services revenue is 
recognised at the point of completion.

Installation is typically intrinsically linked to 
the provision of the managed services (in 
recurring revenue above). These services 
do not represent separate performance 
obligations and are therefore combined with 
the associated service performance obligation. 

The Group also provides certain services 
that are non-complex and distinct from the 
provision of the underlying managed service 
contract. The completion of these services is a 
separate performance obligation.

There are no material obligations in respect of returns, refunds or warranties.

The Group recognises revenue based on the stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation. Determining the selling 
price is typically driven by list prices. 

Payments received in advance are recognised as contract liabilities and amounts billed in arrears are contract assets. Revenue 
expected to be recognised in future periods for performance obligations that are not complete (or partially complete) as at 
31 March 2020 is £140m. Of this, £133m relates to revenue for recurring managed services. In comparison, revenue expected 
to be recognised in future periods for performance obligations that were not complete (or partially complete) as at 31 March 
2019 was £139m. Of this, £120m related to revenue for recurring managed services.

Incremental revenues are generated based on usage for calls and data. The entity has a right to consideration from the 
customer at an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity’s performance completed to date, 
therefore the entity recognises the revenue to the extent to which it has a right to invoice.

78

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

Any compensation paid up to the fair value of the award at 
the cancellation or settlement date is deducted from equity, 
with any excess over fair value being treated as an expense in 
the income statement.

The Group does not operate any cash settled share-based 
payment schemes.

1.8 Taxation

The taxation expense charged in the Group statement of 
comprehensive income represents the sum of the current tax 
expense and the deferred tax expense.

The current tax payable is based on the taxable profit for 
the year. Taxable profit differs from accounting profit as 
reported in the Group statement of comprehensive income 
because it excludes items of income or expense that are 
taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 
items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group liability 
for current tax is measured using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable 
on differences between the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding 
tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and 
is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. 
Deferred tax is provided for on all temporary differences at 
the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting 
purposes, with the following exceptions:

•  where the temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination that at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor 
taxable profit or loss;

• 

• 

in respect of taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries, where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future; and

deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences 
carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised.

1.6 Exceptional items

Exceptional items are items of income and expense which 
are material and, due to their nature or size, are presented 
separately on the face of the income statement in order to 
provide a better understanding of the Group’s underlying 
financial performance. Exceptional items are excluded from 
the Group’s alternative performance measures (APMs), as 
defined on page 25, and are disclosed in detail in note 9.

1.7 Share-based payments

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is 
measured by reference to the fair value of the award at 
the date at which they are granted and is recognised as an 
expense over the vesting period, which ends on the date at 
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the 
award. Fair value is determined by an external valuer using 
an appropriate pricing model for which the assumptions 
are approved by the Directors. In valuing equity-settled 
transactions, only vesting conditions linked to the market 
price of the shares of the Company are considered.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately 
vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a 
market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective 
of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided 
that all other performance conditions are satisfied.

At each balance sheet date before vesting, the cumulative 
expense is calculated, representing the extent to which the 
vesting period has expired and management’s best estimate 
of the achievement or otherwise of non-market conditions, 
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest or in 
the case of an instrument subject to a market condition, be 
treated as vesting described above. The movement in the 
cumulative expense since the previous balance sheet date is 
recognised in the income statement, with a corresponding 
entry in equity.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified 
or a new award is designated as replacing a cancelled or 
settled award, the existing charge is recognised immediately. 
In addition, an expense is recognised over the remainder 
of the new vesting period for the incremental fair value of 
any modification, based on the difference between the fair 
value of the original award and the fair value of the modified 
award, both as measured on the date of the modification. 
No reduction is recognised if this difference is negative.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if 
it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense 
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. 

79

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

1.9 Foreign currencies

The functional and presentation currency of Redcentric plc is 
Pounds Sterling (£) and the Group conducts the majority of 
its business in Sterling.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the 
functional currency by applying the rate of exchange ruling 
at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the 
functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet 
date. All differences are taken to the income statement, except 
for differences on monetary assets and liabilities that form part 
of the Group’s net investment in a foreign operation. These are 
taken directly to equity until the disposal of the net investment, 
at which time they are recognised in the profit or loss.

1.10 Pensions

The Group operates a defined contribution scheme. Pension 
costs are charged directly to the income statement in the period 
to which they relate on an accrual’s basis. The Group has no 
further payment obligations once contributions have been paid.

1.11 Intangible assets

a) Goodwill

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries and 
represents the excess of the consideration transferred, the 
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and 
the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest 
in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net 
assets acquired. If the total of consideration transferred, non-
controlling interest recognised and previously held interest 
measured at fair value is less than the fair value of the net 
asset of the subsidiary, in the case of a bargain purchase, the 
difference is recognised directly to the income statement. 

Any impairment is recognised immediately as an expense 
and is not subsequently reversed.

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying value may be impaired. As at the acquisition 
date any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash 
generating units expected to benefit from the business 
combination’s synergies. Impairment is determined by 
assessing the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit 
to which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount 
of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount, 
including goodwill, an impairment loss is recognised.

b) Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

Other intangible assets acquired separately from a business 
are carried initially at cost. An intangible asset acquired 
as part of a business combination is recognised outside 
goodwill if the asset is separable or arises from contractual or 
other legal rights and its fair value can be measured reliably.

Intangible assets with a finite life are amortised on a straight-
line basis over their expected useful lives, as follows:

Customer contracts and related relationships – 5–15 years

Trademarks – 5 years

Software Licences – 5 years (or over the contract term if shorter)

Impairment and amortisation charges are included within 
operating expenditure in the income statement.

c) Internally generated intangibles

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired 
in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-
generating units (CGUs), or groups of CGUs, that is expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or 
group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents 
the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is 
monitored for internal management purposes. Goodwill is 
monitored at the operating segment level. 

Expenditure on software development is capitalised as an 
intangible asset only if it meets the recognition criteria set 
out in IAS 38 Intangible Assets, requiring it to be probable 
that the expenditure will generate future economic benefits 
and can be measured reliably. To meet these criteria, it is 
necessary to be able to demonstrate, among other things, 
the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so 
that it will be available for use or sale.

Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually 
or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of the 
CGU containing the goodwill is compared to the recoverable 
amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair value 
less costs of disposal. 

Development expenditure directed towards incremental 
improvements in existing products, remedial work and other 
maintenance activity does not qualify for recognition as an 
intangible asset.

80

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

1.12 Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 
The cost includes the original price of the asset and the 
cost attributable to bringing the asset to its current working 
condition for its intended use. 

Depreciation, down to residual value, is calculated on a 
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset 
which is reviewed on an annual basis. 

Office fixtures and fittings – 4-5 years

Leasehold improvements – 15 years

Vehicles and Computer Equipment – 3-5 years (or over the 
contract term if shorter)

For property, plant and equipment funded through leases, 
where there is reasonable certainty that the Group obtains 
ownership by the end of the lease term, depreciation 
is provided on a straight line basis over the useful life, 
otherwise it’s provided over the shorter of the useful life and 
the lease term.

An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any 
gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated 
as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the item) is included in the income 
statement in the period the item is de-recognised.

1.13 Impairment of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets excluding goodwill

Other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying values may not be 
recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the 
carrying amounts exceed the estimated recoverable amount, 
the assets or cash generating units are written down to their 
recoverable amount.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash 
inflows, the recoverable amount is determined by the cash 
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Fair value less 
costs to sell is, where known, based on actual sales price net 
of costs incurred in completing the disposal.

Non-financial assets that were impaired in the previous 
periods are annually reviewed to assess whether the 
impairment is still relevant. 

1.14 Leases

When entering into a new contract, the Group assesses 
whether it is, or contains, a lease. A lease conveys a right to 
control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in 
exchange for consideration. 

The Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability 
at the lease commencement date. The right of use asset is 
initially measured at cost, and subsequently at cost less any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted 
for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. Depreciation 
is provided on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease, 
or the useful economic life if that is shorter.

Obligations to restore the underlying asset to the condition 
required by the terms and conditions of the lease are 
recognised and measured under IAS 37 Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and included in 
the related right-of-use asset.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of 
the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date and discounted using the interest rate implicit in the 
lease or, more typically, the Group’s incremental borrowing 
rate (when the implicit rate cannot be readily determined).

The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest 
cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease payments 
made. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease 
payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or changes 
in the Group’s assessment of whether a purchase, extension or 
termination option is reasonably certain to be exercised.

The recoverable amount of intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

The Group adopts recognition exemptions for short-term 
(less than 12 months) and low value leases. The Group 
classifies payments of lease liabilities (principal and interest 
portions) as part of financing activities. Payments of short-
term, low value and variable lease components are classified 
within operating activities.

81

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

1.15 Financial instruments

a) Financial assets

The Group classifies its financial assets as loans and 
receivables measured at amortised cost.

b) Financial liabilities

Trade payables 
Trade payables are stated at their nominal value,  
recognised initially at fair value and subsequently  
valued at amortised cost.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an 
active market. They are included in current assets, except for 
maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet 
date which are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s 
loans and receivables comprise ‘trade and other receivables’, 
‘cash and cash equivalents’, and ‘other receivables’ which are 
expected to be settled in cash.

Trade receivables 
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods 
sold and services provided in the ordinary course of business. 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment.

In recognising any provision for impairment, the Group 
applies the IFRS 9 approach to measuring expected credit 
losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all 
assets held at amortised cost. The Company recognises a loss 
allowance for all expected credit losses on initial recognition 
of trade receivables.

The Group’s trade and other receivables are  
non-interest bearing.

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet comprise 
cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an 
original maturity of three months or less, net of outstanding 
bank overdrafts.

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it 
is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, 
provisions are determined by discounting the expected 
future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and, where 
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair 
value less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial 
recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, 
settlement or otherwise cancellation of liabilities are 
recognised in the finance cost line in the income statement.

Loans are carried at fair value of initial recognition, net of 
unamortised issue costs of debt. These costs are amortised 
over the loan term.

82

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

2  Critical accounting judgements and key 

sources of estimation uncertainty

The following outlines the key elements of estimation 
uncertainty within the provision:

The Group has adopted IFRS 16 for the first time in these 
financial statements, with £23.5m of IFRS 16 lease liabilities, 
principally property leases, recognised at 31 March 2020. Of 
these, £21.0m were previously classified as operating leases 
under IAS17. Judgement has been applied in determining 
whether a contract contains a lease and the anticipated 
tenure length on these leases (whether or not break clauses 
will be exercised has been determined based on our 
historical experience and expectations for future trading and 
capacity requirements). Estimations have been made with 
regard to discount rates applied, in determining appropriate 
bonds, property asset premiums and in applying the portfolio 
expedient to enable the same discount rate to be applied 
across cars and other non-property leases.

Credit note provisioning remains a key source of estimation 
uncertainty that could result in a material change to the 
revenue recognised. The group has a large customer base 
and historically a material number of credit notes have 
been raised by the group due to issues in the accuracy of 
invoicing to customers. A credit note provision is estimated 
at the period end to account for revenue which has been 
recognised in the year, but for which a credit note will 
subsequently be raised post year end. The provision has 
been calculated based on empirical analysis of credit notes 
issued against revenue recognised over a period of two years 
with adjustments made based on management’s knowledge 
of specific items in the customer base. The provision 
recognised at 31 March 2020 is £1.2m (31 March 2019: 
£1.5m). During the year £1.6m of new provision has been 
created and £1.9m utilised through actual credit notes raised.

A deferred tax asset of £2.4m (31 March 2019: £2.8m) is 
recognised in relation to tax losses from historic acquisitions. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 
Recognition, therefore, involves estimates regarding the 
prudent forecasting of future taxable profits of the business 
and in applying an appropriate risk adjustment factor. Whilst 
the Group made a statutory loss before tax of £10.6m in the 
year to 31 March 2020 due to an £11.4m provision being 
recorded in relation to the Restitution Scheme (see note 23) 
the Group is ordinarily profitable. 

During the period, the Company recorded a provision of 
£11.4m in relation to the Restitution Scheme. At 31 March 
2020 the value of the provision was calculated using the 
latest estimates available in relation to potential claims likely 
to be made under the scheme. 

83

Basis for calculation of the provision

The basic entitlement (as set in the Scheme Circular) is:

• 

• 

• 

14.30p per share for claims settled in shares (calculated 
as a fixed 0.13 of a share for every net share purchase 
at 110p). 

2.66p per share in cash

14.30p + 2.66p = 16.96p per net share purchase 
x 62,500,000 net share purchases (see below) = 
£10,625,000, plus costs of £805,000 = £11,430,000

There are four main sources of estimation uncertainty:

a) The number of net share purchases in the relevant period

b)  The value attributed to the compensation paid, to the 

extent settled in shares

c) The split of claims between cash and shares

d) The number of claims received

a) The number of net share purchases in the relevant period:

•  Net share purchases are estimated at 62,500,000, 
based on share register records and trading 
throughout the relevant period. Adjustments have 
been estimated in respect of institutional shareholder 
entities who had multiple funds which were 
aggregated in to one line.

b)  Value attributed to the compensation paid per eligible net 

share purchase:

I.  Instead of the basic entitlement, a potential claimant may 

elect to receive one of the following:

• 

• 

• 

If a claimant opts to receive compensation entirely in 
cash, 16.96p is paid for each net share purchase in 
the relevant period.

If a claimant opts to receive compensation entirely 
for shares, 0.154 of an ordinary share per each net 
share purchase in the relevant period is issued to the 
claimant (representing 16.96p).

If a claimant opts to receive compensation 50% in 
cash and 50% in shares, 8.48p cash is paid and 0.077 
of an ordinary share is issued for each net share 
purchase in the relevant period.

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

II.  The value attributed to the compensation paid to a 

a) Foreign exchange risk

claimant involves estimation only to the extent that a 
claimant opts for shares and the fair value of the shares 
issued differs from 110p.

c) The split between cash and shares

Estimates have been based on discussions with major 
shareholders and certain former shareholders likely to be 
potential claimants. Such discussions indicate that existing 
shareholders will opt for the payment of compensation in 
shares and former shareholders are more likely to opt for 
payment of compensation in cash. 

d) The number of claims received

The provision has been based on 100% of potential claimants 
actually submitting a claim. However, it is not clear at this 
stage whether this will be the case.

3 Financial risk management

The objectives of the Group’s treasury activities are to 
manage financial risk, secure cost-effective funding where 
necessary and minimise adverse effects of fluctuations in the 
financial markets on the value of the Group’s financial assets 
and liabilities, on reported profitability and on cash flows of 
the Group.

The Group’s principal financial instruments for fundraising 
are bank borrowings, overdraft facilities and loans. The Group 
has various other financial instruments such as cash, trade 
receivables and trade payables that arise directly from 
its operations.

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
market risk (including foreign exchange, cash flow interest 
rate risk, and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. The 
Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. 
Risk management is carried out centrally under policies 
approved by the Board of Directors. The Board provides 
principles for overall risk management, as well as policies 
covering each specific risk area.

The Group mainly operates within the UK with foreign 
exchange risk arising from certain transactions with 
counterparties denominated in foreign currencies.  
This is not a significant risk for the Group. 

b) Cash flow interest rate risk

The Group receives interest on cash and cash equivalents 
and pays interest on its borrowings. Borrowings at variable 
rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. During 
the year ended 31 March 2020 the Group’s borrowings at 
variable rate were denominated in Pounds Sterling with 
interest linked to Sterling interest rates.

The Group analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic 
basis. Various scenarios are simulated taking into consideration 
refinancing, renewal of existing positions, alternative financing 
and hedging. Based on these scenarios, the Group calculates 
the impact on profit or loss of a defined interest rate shift and 
manages its cash flow interest rate risk accordingly. 

Based on the simulations performed, the impact on post-tax 
profit and equity of a +/– 1% shift in the interest rate would 
not be material. The simulation is done on a quarterly basis 
to verify that the maximum loss potential is within the limit 
given by management.

c) Price risk

The Group is not exposed to significant commodity or 
security price risk.

d) Credit risk

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, as well 
as credit exposures to customers. Individual risk limits are 
set based on internal and external ratings and reviewed by 
the Board where appropriate. The utilisation of credit limits 
is regularly monitored with appropriate action taken by 
management in the event of a breach of credit limit.

e) Liquidity risk

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s 
undrawn borrowing facility and cash and cash equivalents 
based on expected cash flow. The Group’s liquidity 
management policy involves projecting cash flows and 
considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these.

84

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

4 Capital risk management

5 Segment reporting

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on 
internal financial information reported to the chief operating 
decision-maker (CODM) for decision-making purposes. The 
Group considers that this role is performed by the main 
Board. The Board believes that the Group continues to 
comprise a single reporting segment, being the provision 
of managed services to customers. The CODM assesses 
profit performance principally through an adjusted EBITDA 
measure, as defined on page 25. 

Whilst the Board reviews the Group’s three revenue streams 
separately (recurring, product and service), the operating 
costs and operating asset base used to derive these revenue 
streams are the same for all three categories and are presented 
as such in the Group’s internal reporting to the CODM.

Non-current assets held outside the UK total £nil (31 March 
2019: £nil).

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to 
safeguard the Group’s future growth and its ability to 
continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for 
shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure 
to reduce the cost of capital. The Group operates in the 
managed services sector which, generally, does not require 
substantial fixed asset investments. Consequently, the Group 
is financed predominantly by equity. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group 
has previously both issued new shares and borrowed using 
bank facilities. The Group monitors capital on the basis of 
the ratio of net bank debt to adjusted EBITDA. Net debt 
is calculated as total bank borrowings (including ‘current 
and non-current borrowings’ as shown in the consolidated 
balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalents, and 
adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation, amortisation, exceptional costs and share-
based payments. The Group’s strategy is to maintain the 
ongoing ratio at below 2.5x, although the bank facilities 
can accommodate a higher ratio. The ratio was comfortably 
below this level throughout the year, and at 31 March 2020 
was 0.8x (31 March 2019 – 1.1x). 

The bank facilities referred to in Note 21 contain various 
covenants relating to EBITDA, interest cover, net debt and 
cash flow, which the Group monitors on a monthly basis. 
The Group adopts a risk-averse position with respect to 
borrowings and maintains a significant amount of headroom 
in its bank facilities to ensure that any unexpected situations 
do not create financial stress.

The Board remains committed to a progressive dividend 
policy and will review the possibility of reinstating the 
dividend when it releases the Group’s half year results. 
However, in light of the Restitution Scheme and the 
continued uncertainty resulting from the ongoing 
COVID-19 pandemic, the Board has decided that it will 
not be recommending the payment of a final dividend to 
shareholders for FY20. 

The Group grants share options to Directors and other 
selected employees. However, these do not have a significant 
impact on the Group’s capital structure.

85

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

6 Revenue

Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2020 was generated wholly from the UK and is analysed as follows:

Recurring revenue

Product revenue

Services revenue

Total revenue

Revenue is analysed into the following categories:

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

77,617

5,215

4,653

87,485

£000

80,544

5,810

6,906

93,260

• 

Recurring monthly revenue, lower at £77.6m (FY19: £80.5m), largely driven by a reduction in Public Sector hosting 
revenues (£2.1m), caused by the government’s Crown Hosting policy. Recurring revenues excluding Crown Hosting have 
increased in each of the last three quarters. 

•  Non-recurring product revenue, which was lower at £5.2m (FY19: £5.8m), was impacted by the industry trend to move away 
from on-premise to cloud solutions and by customers delaying discretionary spending due to the economic uncertainty.

•  Non-recurring services revenue was lower at £4.7m (FY19: £6.9m).

6.1 Contract Balances

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from contract with customers.

Receivables, which are included in trade and other receivables

Accrued income

Deferred income

There were no material impairment losses recorded during the year or the prior year.

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

12,375

1,849

(9,685)

11,591

1,949

(9,142)

86

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

7 Operating loss

The following costs are considered to be significant items within operating loss.

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets

Amortisation of intangible assets: owned

Amortisation of intangible assets: leased

Depreciation: owned assets

Depreciation: assets held under finance lease

Depreciation: right-of-use assets

Share-based payments

Operating lease payments

Employee benefits expense, excluding share-based compensation 

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

6,252

876

321

6,373

-

2,441

562

-

20,695

37,520

£000

6,252

1,005

135

5,066

2,264

-

366

3,424

21,027

39,539

8 Auditors’ remuneration

Total fees payable by the Group during the year to KPMG LLP in respect of the audit and other services provided were as follows:

Audit of these financial statements

Amounts payable to the Group’s auditor and associated companies in respect of:

-Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the Company

-Tax compliance services

-Tax advisory services

-All other services

9 Exceptional items

Professional fees associated with the FCA Investigation

Staff restructuring

Vacant property lease provisions net of costs

Onerous service contracts

Circuit termination charges

Restitution provision

87

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

25

169

11

11

-

216

25

131

20

20

16

212

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

(555)

465

(141)

1,155

163

11,429

12,516

£000

554

804

553

-

-

-

1,911

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

9 Exceptional items (continued)

During the year, the Group has continued to incur professional advisor costs in relation to the FCA Investigation but has also 
received £715k from its insurers.

Staff restructuring costs relate to a rationalisation programme principally impacting the Development, Operations (managed 
apps), Assurance, and MIS (internal IT) departments. New structures have been put in place in each of these areas and a total 
of 19 employees have been made redundant.

The Theale office was closed during in the prior year and a £553k provision created to cover anticipated expenditure up to the 
end of the contractual term to 29th September 2023. Early surrender of the lease has been negotiated during the current year, 
resulting in a £156k provision release offset by £15k of costs.

The onerous service contract cost relates to the costs associated with third party service arrangements no longer utilised (or in 
the process of being ceased) by the business.

Circuit termination charges relate to cancellation costs incurred on unused circuits / connections cancelled during the year, as 
part of the Group’s network rationalisation review.

The Restitution Scheme provision constitutes the amount that has been agreed with the FCA to settle with net purchasers of 
ordinary shares in the Company between 9 November 2015 and 7 November 2016.

10 Finance income and costs

Finance income

Other interest receivable

Finance costs

Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts

Interest payable on leases 

Amortisation of loan arrangement fees

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

5

13

(610)

(1,220)

(51)

(1,881)

(947)

(93)

(51)

(1,091)

Interest payable on leases includes £1.1m of interest on leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS17.

88

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

11 Employees

The average monthly number of people (including Executive Directors) employed by the Group during the year was as follows:

Operations

Selling and distribution

Administration

Staff costs were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Share options granted to Directors and employees

Pension costs

Payments in lieu of notice and redundancy included within exceptional items

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

Number

Number

296

108

58

462

310

103

66

479

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

17,396

1,648

562

624

465

20,695

£000

18,173

1,907

366

581

804

21,831

11.1 Key management compensation

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, controlling and directing the 
activities of the entity either directly, or indirectly. The following table details the compensation of key management personnel, 
being senior management that sit on the Operating Board of the Group.

Basic salary, allowances and fees

Bonus and other benefits

Share based payments

Pension costs

Payments in lieu of notice and redundancy

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

1,021

102

241

17

154

1,535

£000

765

121

85

29

-

1,000

89

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

11 Employees (continued)

11.2 Director’s remuneration

The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:

Basic Salary, 
allowances, 
and fees

Bonus

Pension

Share-
based 
payments

£000

£000

£000

£000

FY20 
Total

£000

FY19 
Total

£000

307

103

-

39

49

44

41

30

80

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

138

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

529

107

-

39

49

44

41

30

419

-

383

-

40

36

70

7

Executive

Peter Brotherton1

Dean Barber2 (appointed 2-Sept-19, 
resigned 3 April 2020)

Chris Jagusz3 (resigned 21-Nov-18) 

Non-executive

Ian Johnson (appointed 16-Oct-19)

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

Chris Cole (resigned 16-Oct-19)

Chris Rigg (resigned 31-Dec-19)

1 Includes travel allowance of £7k. On 26 September 2019 Peter Brotherton exercised nil-cost options over 161,905 ordinary 
shares of 0.1p each. 

2Includes car allowance of £4k 

3 Any share-based payments issued to Chris Jagusz in FY19 lapsed upon his departure, therefore the expense was written back 
in FY19 and there was net nil impact to the P&L.

90

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

11 Employees (continued)

Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows (audited):

Exercise 
price (p)

Balance, 
31 March 
2019

Granted

Forfeited / 
expired

Exercised

Peter Brotherton

Dean Barber

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

Nil

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

161,905

192,481

28,571

298,879

-

681,836

-

-

-

-

379,267

379,267

-

175,750

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(161,905)

-

-

-

-

(161,905)

Balance, 
31 March 
2020

-

192,481

28,571

298,879

379,267

899,198

-

175,750

(a)  The options were granted on 29 December 2017 under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and vested post 

the release of the Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2019.

(b)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share. 

(c)  The options were granted pursuant to the Company’s HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan. These options are 

available for exercise from 30 August 2020.

(d)  The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share. 

(e)  The options were granted on 28 June 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
share price. 

(f)  The options were granted on 3 September 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price.

91

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

12 Income tax expense

Income tax

UK current year tax charge

Overseas current year tax charge

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total income tax

Deferred tax

Current year

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total deferred tax

Total tax (credit) / charge in consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year

 Loss before taxation

Taxation at the average UK corporation tax rate of 19.0% (FY19: 19.0%)

Tax effects of:

- Expenses not allowable in determining taxable profit

- Adjustment in respect of prior years

- R&D tax credit

- Deferred tax rate change

- Effect of overseas tax rates

Tax (credit) / charge for the year

Year ended  
31 March 
2020

£000

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

844

102

(148)

798

(796)

(15)

(811)

(13)

(10,613)

(2,016)

2,206

(163)

(40)

(22)

22

(13)

602

98

90

790

(754)

568

(186)

604

(1,363)

(259)

84

658

-

87

34

604

Expenses not allowable in determining taxable profits includes £2.2m in respect of the provision booked for restitution. See 
Note 23 for further detail.

The adjustment in respect to prior year relates to the resubmission of the FY18 and FY19 tax computations for R&D tax credits 
claimed during the year.

The government announced during the year that the planned UK corporation tax main rate reduction applicable from 1 April 
2020 now remains at 19% rather than the previously enacted reduction to 17%. As deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
measured at the rates expected to apply in the period of the reversal, deferred tax balances have been calculated at 19%.

92

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

13 Earnings per share (EPS)

The calculation of basic and diluted EPS is based on the following earnings and number of shares.

Year ended  
31 March  
2020

£000

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

(10,600)

(13)

6,252

562

12,516

8,717

(1,656)

7,061

Number 
‘000

149,311

(822)

148,489

2,314

150,803

Pence

(7.14)p

4.76p

(7.14)p

4.68p

(1,967)

604

6,252

366

1,911

7,166

(1,362)

5,804

Number 
‘000

149,135

-

149,135

1,141

150,276

Pence

(1.32)p

3.89p

(1.32)p

3.86p

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

-

1,492

1,239

2,731

£000

597

-

-

597

Earnings

Statutory earnings

Tax charge

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Share-based payments

Exceptional items

Adjusted earnings before tax

Notional tax charge at standard rate

Adjusted earnings

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Total shares in issue

Shares held in treasury

For basic EPS calculations

Effect of potentially dilutive share options 

For diluted EPS calculations

EPS

Basic

Adjusted

Basic diluted

Adjusted diluted

14 Dividends

Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2019

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2019

Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2020

93

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

14 Dividends (continued) 

The Group paid an interim dividend in respect of the year to 31 March 2019 of 0.40p per ordinary share, with a total payment 
value of £0.6m.

The Group paid a final dividend in respect of the year to 31 March 2019 of 1.00p per ordinary share, with a total payment value 
of £1.5m.

The Group paid an interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2020 of 0.83p per ordinary share, with a total payment value 
of £1.2m.

In light of the Restitution Scheme and the continued uncertainty resulting from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Board 
has decided not to recommend payment of a final dividend to shareholders for FY20. 

15 Intangible Assets

Cost

At 1 April 2018

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2019

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2020

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

At 1 April 2018

Charged in year

Exchange differences

Write-off

At 31 March 2019

Charged in year

Exchange differences

Write-off

At 31 March 2020

Net book value

At 31 March 2020

At 31 March 2019

At 31 March 2018

Customer 
contracts 
and related 
relationships

Trademarks

Software 
and licences

£000

£000

£000

Goodwill

£000

Total

£000

43,269

62,284

275

5,613

111,441

-

-

-

-

-

-

717

1

717

1

43,269

62,284

275

6,331

112,159

-

-

-

-

-

-

578

-

578

-

43,269

62,284

275

6,909

112,737

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,813

6,252

-

-

32,065

6,252

-

-

275

-

-

-

275

-

-

-

2,867

1,141

(1)

10

4,017

1,197

-

64

28,955

7,393

(1)

10

36,357

7,449

-

64

38,317

275

5,278

43,870

43,269

43,269

43,269

23,967

30,219

36,471

-

-

-

1,631

2,314

2,746

68,867

75,802

82,486

94

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

15 Intangible Assets (continued)

Included in software and licences are intangibles assets held under leases with a carrying value of £452k at 31 March 2020  
(31 March 2019: £773k). Of the £578k intangible assets acquired in the year, £288k were funded using leases (FY19: £484k).

Customer contracts have a weighted average remaining amortisation period of 4 years and 11 months (FY19: 5 years and  
11 months).

Impairment tests for goodwill and other intangibles

The Company has assessed that the trading operations of the business constitute only one cash generating unit.

Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and, to confirm whether an 
impairment of the goodwill is necessary, management compares the carrying value to the value in use. 

The value in use has been calculated using budgeted cash flow projections to the period of 31 March 2022, extrapolated for a 
further three years by an average annual revenue growth rate of 2.0%. A terminal value based on a perpetuity calculation using 
a 0.0% real growth rate was then added. 

In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:

•  Gross margin percentage of 60.5%

• 

• 

Pre-tax discount rate of 9.21% (post tax 8.6%); and

Terminal growth rate percentage of 0.0%

A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to impairment.

95

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

16 Property, plant and equipment 

Land and 
buildings

Leasehold 
improvements

Office fixtures 
and fittings

Vehicles & 
computer 
equipment

£000

£000

£000

£000

Cost

At 1 April 2018

Reclassification

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2019

Recognition of ROU asset on initial 
application of IFRS 16

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Additions

Remeasurement

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2020

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 April 2018

Reclassification

Charged in year

On disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2019

Recognition of ROU asset on initial 
application of IFRS 16

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Charged in year

On disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2020

Net book value

At 31 March 2020

At 31 March 2019

At 31 March 2018

-

-

-

-

-

-

27,858

27,858

-

2,030

-

-

29,888

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,823

7,823

1,898

-

-

9,721

20,167

-

-

29,837

274

5,723

(1,849)

2

33,987

736

34,723

6,081

-

(6,500)

(14)

34,290

14,339

272

6,346

(1,092)

(1)

19,864

-

19,864

6,155

(6,500)

(15)

19,504

14,786

14,123

15,498

13,896

(274)

112

-

-

1,372

-

159

(37)

-

13,734

1,494

-

1,494

129

-

(569)

2

1,056

1,002

-

115

(22)

-

1,095

-

1,095

135

(569)

-

661

395

399

370

-

13,734

134

-

(6,285)

-

7,583

9,526

(272)

869

-

-

10,123

-

10,123

626

(6,285)

-

4,464

3,119

3,611

4,370

96

Total

£000

45,105

-

5,994

(1,886)

2

49,215

28,594

77,809

6,344

2,030

(13,354)

(12)

72,817

24,867

-

7,330

(1,114)

(1)

31,082

7,823

38,905

8,814

(13,354)

(15)

34,350

38,467

18,133

20,238

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

16 Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Included in vehicle and computer equipment and land and buildings are assets held under leases with a carrying value of 
£25,838k at 31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: £3,979k). Of the £6,344k fixed assets acquired in the year, £2,370k were funded 
using leases (FY19: £1,325k).

The remeasurement represents the estimated costs associated with returning certain leasehold properties to the original 
condition upon exiting the lease. All changes in the dilapidations provision (see note 23) other than changes resulting from the 
unwinding of the discount are added or deducted from the cost of the related asset in the current period.

16.1 Right of use assets

Most of the Group’s right-of-use assets are associated with our leased property portfolio.

Land and  
buildings

£000

20,035

(1,898)

-

2,031

20,168

Vehicles &  
computer  
equipment

£000

736

(543)

2,370

-

2,563

Total

£000

20,771

(2,441)

2,370

2,031

22,731

At 1 April 2019

Depreciation charge for the year

Additions

Other movements

At 31 March 2020

17 Deferred tax

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset on the face of the consolidated statement of financial position.  
The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (before offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Year ended  
31 March  
2020

£000

(4,550)

6,032

1,482

Year ended  
31 March  
2020

£000

5,134

(584)

4,550

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

(5,134)  

5,276

142

Year ended 
31 March  
2019

£000

6,197

(1,063)

5,134

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

17.1 Deferred tax liabilities

Opening balance

Recognised in the income statement

Deferred tax liabilities relate to intangible assets from business acquisitions.

97

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

17 Deferred tax (continued) 

17.2 Deferred tax assets

Cost

At 1 April 2018

Recognised in income statement

Adjustment in relation to prior year

At 31 March 2019

Adjustment upon transition to IFRS 16

Recognised in income statement

Adjustment in relation to prior year

At 31 March 2020

18 Trade and other receivables

Share-
based 
payments

Property, 
plant and 
equipment

Other 
timing 
differences

Tax losses

£000

£000

£000

£000

India

£000

11

5

28

44

-

3

-

47

57

9

(30)

36

-

127

(10)

153

3,206

(223)

(203)

2,780

-

(365)

(5)

2,867

(100)

(363)

2,404

-

527

-

2,410

2,931

11

1

-

12

530

(51)

-

491

Total

£000

6,152

(309)

(568)

5,276

530

241

(15)

6,032

Trade receivables 

Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables and credit notes

Trade receivables – net 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

Commission contract asset

Accrued income 

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

664

5,639

2,734

1,849

23,261

13,112

(1,521)

11,591

194

6,133

2,040

1,949

21,907

The commission contract asset arose on the adoption of IFRS 15. For the year ended 31 March 2020 the impairment for this 
contract asset was immaterial (31 March 2019: immaterial).

19 Credit quality of financial assets

The amounts of the maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date are as follows:

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

98

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

12,375

664

3,710

16,749

£000

11,591

194

7,206

18,991

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

19 Credit quality of financial assets (continued) 

19.1 Credit quality of trade receivables

The Directors monitor the quality of the receivables not impaired and believe them to be recoverable. The non-impaired receivables 
are fully performing and relate to independent customers with no history of default. The individually impaired receivables relate to 
receivables over 365 days, customers in financial difficulty, customer acceptance issues and cancelled contracts. 

The ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

Current

1 to 30 days overdue

31 to 60 days overdue

61 to 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

> 180 days overdue

Gross trade debtors

Provision

Net trade debtors

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended  
31 March 2019

£000

10,993

1,656

593

220

288

63

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

£000

9,074

2,628

505

99

390

416

13,112

(1,521)

11,591

As at 31 March 2020, trade receivables of £246k were provided for (31 March 2019: £185k). £1,192k has been provided for 
within the credit note provisions (31 March 2019: £1,337k). No provision has been made against accrued income in the year 
ended 31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: £nil).

The provision is calculated by management on a specific basis based on their best estimate of recoverability considering the 
age and specific circumstances relating to the debtor. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair 
value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.

Movements on the Group bad debt and credit provisions were as follows:

At 1 April 2018

Creation of provision

Utilisation of provision

At 31 March 2019

Creation of provision

Utilisation of provision

At 31 March 2020

Provision  
in relation 
to FY18  
and earlier

Provision in 
relation to 
FY19

Provision in 
relation to 
FY20

Total 
provision

£000

£000

£000

£000

981

574

(1,337)

218

36

(247)

7

-

2,768

(1,465)

1,303

10

(707)

606

-

-

-

-

1,736

(911)

825

981

3,342

(2,802)

1,521

1,782

(1,865)

1,438

19.2 Cash and cash equivalents

The Group’s cash is held at accounts with Barclays Bank PLC, which has a Standard and Poor’s rating of A. 

99

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

20 Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Other payables

Taxation and social security

Accruals

Deferred income

Corporation Tax

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

7,661

198

2,596

4,171

9,685

-

£000

6,603

275

3,249

3,028

9,142

-

24,311

22,297

Of the deferred income balance of £9.1m at 31 March 2019, £6.9m has been recognised as revenue in the year ended 
31 March 2020.

Of the deferred income balance of £8.3m at 31 March 2018, £7.9m was recognised as revenue in the year ended 
31 March 2019.

21 Borrowings

Current

Lease liabilities

Term loans

Bank loan

Unamortised loan arrangement fee

Non-current

Lease liabilities

Term loans

Bank loan

Unamortised loan arrangement fee

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

3,528

115

12,500

(17)

16,126

22,097

36

-

-

22,133

2,762

294

-

-

3,056

2,214

69

19,500

(68)

21,715

At 31 March 2020, the Group was party to £47.5m of bank facilities with a termination date of 30 November 2020. The facilities 
comprise a Revolving Credit Facility of £17.5m (£12.5m utilised at 31 March 2020) with a £20.0m accordion (£nil utilised at 31 
March 2020), a £5.0m Overdraft Facility (£nil utilised at 31 March 2020) and a £5.0m Asset Financing Facility (£1.1m utilised at 
31 March 2020). 

The RCF has been provided jointly by Barclays Bank PLC and The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, with Lombard Technology 
Services Ltd providing the Asset Financing Facility and Barclays Bank PLC the Overdraft Facility.

100

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

21 Borrowings (continued) 

Post the year-end the Banks have agreed to extend the current facilities to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants 
remaining the same until this time. On 17 July 2020 certain amendments were made to the Facilities Agreement to allow for 
the impact of the Proposed Restitution Scheme.

21.1 Reconciliation of net debt

As at 31 
March 
2018

Net cash 
flow

Net non-
cash flow

As at 31 
March 
2019

Net cash 
flow

Net non-
cash flow

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Cash

RCF

Term Loan

Lease Liabilities

6,089

(27,864)

-

(5,932)

(27,707)

1,125

8,500

(66)

(885)

8,674

(8)

(68)

(297)

1,841

1,468

7,206

(19,432)

(363)

(4,976)

(17,565)

(3,496)

7,000

212

6,234

9,950

-

(51)

-

(26,883)

(26,934)

21.2 Terms and repayment schedule

As at 31 
March 
2020

£000

3,710

(12,483)

(151)

(25,625)

(34,549)

RCF

Term Loan

Leases

21.3 Leases

Currency

Nominal 
interest rate

Year of 
maturity

GBP

GBP

GBP

LIBOR + 2.40%

0.0-2.0%

1.4-7.5%

2020

2020-22

2020-35

Present 
value as at 
31 March 
2020

£000

Finance 
charges

£000

Future lease 
payments 
as at 
31 March 
2020

Present 
value as at 
31 March 
2019

£000

£000

Not later than 1 year

3,528

1,229

4,757

2,762

After 1 year but not more 
than 5 years

After more than 5 years

9,395

12,702

25,625

3,198

4,530

8,957

12,593

17,232

34,582

2,214

-

4,976

Future lease 
payments 
as at 
31 March 
2019

£000

2,823

2,291

-

5,114

Finance 
charges

£000

61

77

-

138

101

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

22 Liquidity risk
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the 
balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. These amounts disclosed in the table are the contracted undiscounted 
cash flows. Balances within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

At 31 March 2020

Bank loans

Leases

Term loans

Trade payables

Other payables

At 31 March 2019

Bank loans

Finance leases

Term loans

Trade payables

Other payables

Less than 
1 year

1 - 5 years

More than 
5 years

£000

£000

£000

12,500

3,528

115

7,661

198

-

-

9,395

12,702

36

-

-

-

-

-

Total

£000

12,500

25,625

151

7,661

198

24,002

9,431

12,702

46,135

-

2,762

294

6,603

274

9,933

19,500

2,214

69

-

-

21,783

-

-

-

-

-

-

19,500

4,976

363

6,603

274

31,716

Borrowings exclude unamortised loan arrangement fee of £17,000 (FY19: £68,000)

23 Provisions

Restitution 
Scheme 
provision

Dilapidations 
provision

Onerous 
service contract 
provision

Total 
provision

£000

£000

£000

£000

At 1 April 2018

Additional provisions created during the period

Utilised during the period

At 31 March 2019

-

-

-

-

376

120

-

496

Additional provisions created during the period

11,429

2,030

-

538

(4)

534

833

(156)

(513)

698

376

658

(4)

1,030

14,292

(156)

(513)

14,653

-

-

-

-

11,429

2,526

11,429

-

11,429

-

2,526

2,526

693

5

12,122

2,531

698

14,653

Released during the period

Utilised during the period

At 31 March 2020

Analysed as:

Current 

Non-current

The Restitution Scheme provision relates to the settlement agreed with the FCA in respect of certain historical accounting 
misstatements that were uncovered by the Company in November 2016. As part of this settlement, the Company agreed to 
implement a Restitution Scheme to compensate net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 November 2015 

102

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

23 Provisions (continued)

and 6 November 2016. The amount represents management’s best estimate of the cost to the Group. The uncertainty in the 
value arises as a result of the fact that claimants have the option to opt for a cash payment, a share payment or a split payment. 
All outflows associated with the Restitution Scheme are expected to be made by 31 October 2020.

The dilapidations provision represents the estimated costs associated with returning certain leasehold properties to the original 
condition upon exiting the lease. Given there is judgement in determining the quantum of provisions to be recognised a third-
party expert was engaged to determine appropriate estimates.

24 Share capital and share premium

At 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2019

New shares issued

At 31 March 2020

Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

£000

£000

149,135,316

175,397

149,310,713

149

-

149

Share 
premium

£000

65,588

146

65,734

During the year the Company purchased, and held in treasury, 822,427 of its ordinary share capital for total proceeds of 
£724,000. The total shares held in treasury at 31 March 2020 was 822,427 (31 March 2019: Nil).

The number of shares authorised is the same as the number of shares issued. Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend, 
vote and speak at meetings, receive dividends, and receive a return on assets in the case of a winding up. 

25 Share-based payments

At 31 March 2020, the Group had the following share-based payment arrangements in place:

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

The Group operates a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) under which the Executive directors and key management personnel are 
awarded nil cost options that will vest subject to the achievement of performance conditions relating to the growth in earnings 
per share.

Save As You Earn (SAYE)

The Group operates a HMRC approved SAYE scheme which offers its UK based colleagues the opportunity to participate in a 
share purchase plan. To participate in the plan, the colleagues are required to save an amount of their gross monthly salary, up 
to a maximum of £500 per month, for a period of 36 months. Under the terms of the plan, at the end of the three-year period 
the colleagues are entitled to purchase shares using funds saved at a price 20% below the market price at grant date. Only 
colleagues who remain in service and save the required amount of their gross monthly salary for 36 consecutive months will 
become entitled to purchase the shares. Colleagues who cease their employment, do not save the required amount of their 
gross monthly salary in any month before the 36-month period expires, or elect not to exercise their options to purchase shares 
will be refunded their saved amounts.

The Group recognised the following expense for its share-based payments:

Equity-settled share-based charge on LTIP scheme

Equity-settled share-based charge on SAYE scheme

National Insurance arising on share options

103

Year ended  
31 March 2020

Year ended 
31 March 2019

£000

£000

362

122

78

562

221

133

12

366

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

25 Share-based payments (continued)

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial model, taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table illustrates the number and 
weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options during the year. 

EMI

LTIP

SAYE

MXC

TOTAL

WAEP

Balance at 31 March 2018

581,968

845,621

1,495,532

7,000,000

9,923,121

Issued in the period

Forfeited in the period

Cancelled in the period

Exercised in the year

Lapsed in the year

Balance at 31 March 2019

Issued in the period

Forfeited in the period

Cancelled in the period

Exercised in the year

Lapsed in the year

Balance at 31 March 2020

-

-

-

-

914,209

-

-

-

-

(130,905)

(100,483)

-

-

-

-

-

914,209

(130,905)

(100,483)

-

(581,968)

(484,230)

(289,624)

(7,000,000)

(8,355,822)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,275,600

974,520

1,667,517

488,342

(92,619)

-

(161,905)

(105,763)

-

(49,126)

(13,492)

(74,486)

2,582,830

1,325,758

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,250,120

2,155,859

(92,619)

(49,126)

(175,397)

(180,249)

3,908,588

72.2p

0.1p

76.3p

70.4p

70.0p

76.3p

27.7p

14.4p

0.1p

63.0p

4.9p

38.8p

21.1p

As at 31 March 2020 the Company had a total of 350,000 (31 March 2019: 350,000) warrants in issue with an exercise price 
of 36p. The warrants were issued to Barclays Bank PLC on demerger in April 2013 in exchange for warrants previously held 
in Redstone Plc, and can be converted to shares at any time before the sale of the entire share capital of the Company. 
Redcentric Plc was created when Redstone Plc demerged its network-based management services business.

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding at 31 March 2020 is 6 years and 5 months 
(31 March 2019: 5 years and 10 months). The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was 0p to 
63p. Share options outstanding at the end of the year with approximate remaining average life are as follows:

Exercise price

Number, year ended 
31 March 2020

Life at 
31 March 2020

Number, year ended 
31 March 2019

Life at 
31 March 2019

0p

63p

63p

154p

2,582,830

8 years, 10 months

845,973

479,785

-

0 years, 11 months

3 years, 0 months

1,275,600

949,398

-

8 years, 10 months

1 year, 11 months 

-

-

25,122

0 years, 6 months

3,908,588

6 years, 5 months

2,250,120

5 years, 10 months

The following table illustrates the status of the options outstanding at the end of the year:

31 March 2020 
Number of options

31 March 2020 
WAEP

31 March 2019 
Number of options

31 March 2019 
WAEP

Performance conditions satisfied

Subject to performance conditions

Save-As-You-Earn

Outstanding at the end of the year

-

2,582,830

1,325,758

3,908,588

104

0p

0p

63p

21p

-

1,275,600

974,520

2,250,120

0p

0p

65p

28p

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

26 Capital commitments

The Group had no contracted but not provided for capital commitments at 31 March 2020 (31 March 2019: £nil).

27 Pensions

The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme for eligible employees. The charge for the year ended 31 March 
2020 was £624,000 (FY19: £581,000). At the year- end there was a pension’s creditor of £0.1m (2019: £0.1m).

28 Subsidiaries

The undertakings whose results and financial position are consolidated within the Group financial statements at 31 March 2020 
are as follows:

Principal activity 

Country 
of incorporation

% of ordinary share 
capital owned

Held directly by Redcentric plc 

Redcentric Holdings Limited

Redcentric Solutions Limited

Held indirectly 

Dormant 

England and Wales 

Managed Services

England and Wales

Redcentric Solutions Private Limited

Support services

India

Redcentric MS Limited

Redcentric Managed Solutions Limited

Redcentric Communications Limited

Hotchilli Internet Limited

Redcentric US Limited

Calyx Managed Services Limited

City Lifeline Limited

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant   

Dormant   

Dormant   

England and Wales

England and Wales

England and Wales

England and Wales

USA

England and Wales

England and Wales

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Companies have a registered office of Central House, Beckwith Knowle, Harrogate HG3 1UG, except Redcentric Solutions 
Private Limited which has a registered office at # 606-611, 6th Floor, Manjeera Trinity Corporate, JNTU – Hitech City Road, 
Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 72, and Redcentric US Limited which has a registered office at 874 Walker Road, Suite C, Dover, 
Kent, USA 19904.

29 Related parties

The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly owned by the Group.

Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration Report on page 49 and compensation of key management personnel 
is disclosed in note 11.

There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2020.

30 Subsequent events

Post the year-end the Group’s existing bank facilities have been extended by to 30 June 2022, with all terms and covenants 
remaining the same until this time. On 17 July 2020 certain amendments were made to the Facilities Agreement to allow for 
the impact of the Proposed Restitution Scheme.

105

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2020 (continued)

30 Subsequent events (continued) 

The Company reached a settlement with the FCA in connection with the FCAs Investigation in relation to the Company, 
which was announced on 26 June 2020. This concludes the long running investigation and removes significant uncertainty 

and costs for the Company. It also enables management to focus solely on the business, reopens FCA regulated markets 
and should remove caution from new logo customers who are considering transferring their mission critical IT infrastructure to 
the Company.

As part of the settlement agreed with the FCA, the Company agreed to pay restitution to net purchasers of ordinary shares in 
the Company between 9 November 2015 and 7 November 2016 under the Restitution Scheme. Each potential claimant under 
the Restitution scheme agreed with the FCA who goes on to receive a restitution payment is required to waive any and all 
claims they may have against the Company in relation to any matters arising out of or connected with the matters referred to in 
the final notice issued by the FCA on 26 June 2020.

On 13 July 2020, the Company announced the following:

1. the placing of 3,910,000 new ordinary shares at the issue price of 110p per share; 

2. the subscription for 1,340,000 new ordinary shares by Coltrane Asset Management; and

3.  the issue of 308,000 new ordinary shares to Harwood Capital pursuant to a deed of settlement dated 26 June 2020 between 
the Company and Harwood Capital and settling all claims against the Company in the same manner and on the same basis 
as if they had participated in the Restitution Scheme. 

106

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Company Balance Sheet    
as at 31 March 2020

Fixed Assets

Investments

Current liabilities

Creditors – amounts falling due within one year

Provisions

Net current liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Share option reserve

Own shares held in treasury

Retained earnings

Total shareholders’ funds

31 March 2020

31 March 2019

Note

£000

£000

2

3

4

102,402

101,918

(15,726)

(11,429)

(27,155)

(12,271)

-

(12,271)

75,247

89,647

149

65,734

6,194

(724)

3,894

75,247

149

65,588

5,856

-

18,054

89,647

The notes on pages 109 to 110 are an integral part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements of Redcentric Plc (Registration Number 08397584) on pages 107 to 108 were approved by the Board 
on 21 July 2020 and are signed on its behalf by:

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer

107

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Company Statement of Changes in Equity    
for the year ended 31 March 2020 

Called up 
Share Capital

Share 
Premium

Share 
option 
reserve

Own shares 
held in 
treasury

Retained 
earnings

Total Equity

Balance at 1 April 2018

Transactions with owners

Write off

Dividend paid to shareholders

Share-based payments

At 31 March 2019

Loss for the period

Transactions with owners

Dividend paid to shareholders

Issue of new shares

Share buy-back

Share-based payments

At 31 March 2020

149

65,588

5,503

-

-

-

-

-

-

149

65,588

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

146

-

-

149

65,734

-

-

353

5,856

-

-

(146)

-

484

6,194

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(724)

-

(724)

18,645

89,885

6

(597)

-

6

(597)

353

18,054

(11,429)

89,647

(11,429)

(2,731)

(2,731)

-

-

-

-

(724)

484

3,894

75,247

108

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the Company Financial Statements (continued)

1 Accounting policies

The Company has elected to prepare the financial statements under FRS 101.

In these financial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the following 
disclosures: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a cash flow statement and related notes; 

comparative period reconciliations for share capital, tangible fixed assets, intangible assets and investments; 

disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries; 

disclosures in respect of capital management;  

the effects of new but not yet effective IFRS;

disclosures in respect of the compensation of key management personnel; and

disclosures of transactions with a management entity that provides key management personnel services to the Company.

As the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate parent undertaking include the equivalent disclosures, the Company 
has also taken the exemptions under FRS 101 available in respect of the following disclosures:

• 

IFRS 2 Share based payments in respect of group settled share-based payments

•  Certain disclosures required by IAS 36 Impairment of assets in respect of the impairment of goodwill and indefinite life 

intangible assets; 

•  Certain disclosures required by IFRS 3 Business Combinations in respect of business combinations undertaken by the 

Company in the current and prior periods including the comparative period reconciliation for goodwill; and

•  Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial 

Instrument Disclosures.

The accounting policies set, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
financial statements.

2 Investments

Investments in subsidiaries

Capital contribution related to share-based payments for subsidiaries

Year ended 
31 March 

£000

Year ended 
31 March 

£000

96,062

6,340

102,402

96,062

5,856

101,918

The investment in the underlying subsidiaries has been considered by management to assess possible impairment at the year 
end. The investment recoverable amount was based on the value in use calculation using budgeted cash flow projections 
to the period of 31 March 2022, extrapolated for a further three years by an average annual revenue growth rate of 2.0%. A 
terminal value based on a perpetuity calculation using a 0.0% real growth rate was then added. 

In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:

•  Gross margin percentage of 60.5%

• 

• 

Pre-tax discount rate of 9.21% (post tax 8.6%); and

Terminal growth rate percentage of 0.0%

109

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the Company Financial Statements (continued)

2 Investments (continued)

A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to impairment.

The subsidiary undertakings of the Company are disclosed in note 28 to the consolidated financial statements.

3 Creditors – amounts falling due within one year

Amounts owed to subsidiaries

15,726

12,271

Amounts due to Group undertakings are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed payment terms.

Year ended 
31 March 2020 

Year ended 
31 March 2019 

£000

£000

4 Provisions

Restitution scheme provision

Year ended 
31 March 2020 

Year ended 
31 March 2019 

£000

11,429

£000

-

The Restitution Scheme provision relates to the settlement agreed with the FCA settlement in respect of certain historical 
accounting misstatements that were uncovered by the Company in November 2016. As part of this settlement, the Company 
agreed to implement a Restitution Scheme to compensate net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 
November 2015 and 6 November 2016. The amount represents management’s best estimate of the cost to the company. The 
uncertainty in the value arises as a result of the fact that claimants have the option to opt for a cash payment, a share payment 
or a split payment. All outflows associated with the Restitution Scheme are expected to be made by 30 October 2020.

5 Share capital

Details of the share capital of the company are disclosed in note 24 to the consolidated financial statements. During the year 
the Company purchased, and held in treasury, 822,427 of its ordinary share capital for total proceeds of £724,000, representing 
0.5% of the total called up share capital.

6 Auditors’ remuneration

The Company audit fee is £25,000 (FY19: £25,000). This fee was borne by another Group company.

7 Related parties

The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly owned by the Group.

Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration Report of the consolidated financial statements on page 49.

There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2020.

110

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Appendix: impact of IFRS 16 (unaudited) (continued)  
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Operating expenditure

Adjusted EBITDA

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangibles

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 pre 
IFRS 16

Impact of 
IFRS 16

Year 
ended 
31 March 
2020 as 
reported

Year ended 
31 March 
2019

£000

£000

£000

£000

87,485

(32,297)

55,188

(64,845)

17,567

(6,697)

(7,449)

(12,516)

(562)

-

-

-

920

3,037

(2,117)

-

-

-

87,485

(32,297)

55,188

(63,925)

20,604

(8,814)

(7,449)

(12,516)

(562)

93,260

(36,895)

56,365

(56,650)

16,714

(7,330)

(7,392)

(1,911)

(366)

Operating (loss) / profit

(9,657)

920

(8,737)

(285)

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit / (loss) on ordinary activities before taxation

Income tax credit/(charge)

Profit / (loss) for the period attributable to owners 
of the parent

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be classified to profit or loss:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

Earnings per share

Basic (loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Adjusted basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

5

(774)

(10,426)

13

-

(1,107)

(187)

-

5

(1,881)

(10,613)

13

13

(1,091)

(1,363)

(604)

(10,413)

(187)

(10,600)

(1,967)

13

(10,400)

-

13

8

(187)

(10,587)

(1,959)

(7.01)p

(7.01)p

4.86p

4.79p

(0.13)p

(0.13)p

(0.10)p

(0.11)p

(7.14)p

(7.14)p

4.76p

4.68p

(1.32)p

(1.32)p

3.89p

3.86p

111

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Appendix: impact of IFRS 16 (unaudited) (continued)  
Consolidated statement of financial position

Non-Current Assets

Intangible assets

Tangible assets

Deferred tax asset

Current Assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Corporation tax receivable

Cash and short-term deposits

Total assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Capital redemption reserve

Own shares held in treasury

Retained earnings

Total Equity

31 March 
2020 
pre IFRS 16

Impact of 
IFRS 16

Year 
ended 
31 March 
2020 as 
reported

31 March 
2019

£000

£000

£000

£000

68,867

17,783

952

87,602

891

23,784

346

3,710

28,731

116,333

(24,249)

(14,231)

(12,122)

(50,602)

(2,982)

(500)

(3,482)

(54,084)

-

20,684

530

68,867

38,467

1,482

21,214

108,816

-

(523)

-

-

(523)

20,691

(62)

(1,895)

-

(1,957)

(19,151)

(2,031)

(21,182)

(23,139)

891

23,261

346

3,710

28,208

137,024

(24,311)

(16,126)

(12,122)

(52,559)

(22,133)

(2,531)

(24,664)

(77,223)

75,802

18,133

142

94,077

357

21,907

196

7,206

29,666

123,743

(22,297)

(3,056)

(149)

(25,502)

(21,715)

(881)

(22,596)

(48,098)

62,249

(2,448)

59,801

75,645

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

6,544

62,249

-

-

-

-

(2,448)

(2,448)

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

4,096

59,801

149

65,588

(9,454)

-

19,362

75,645

112

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Appendix: impact of IFRS 16 (unaudited) (continued)  
Consolidated cash flow statement

Operating (loss) / profit

Adjustment for non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Operating cash flow before exceptional items 
and movements in working capital

Loss on sale of fixed asset

Exceptional items and NI on share-based payments

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 pre 
IFRS 16

Impact of 
IFRS 16

Year 
ended 
31 March 
2020 as 
reported

Year ended 
31 March 
2019

£000

£000

£000

£000

(9,657)

920

(8,737)

(285)

14,146

12,516

562

17,567

-

(817)

2,117

-

-

16,263

12,516

562

3,037

20,604

-

-

-

(817)

14,722

1,911

366

16,714

(42)

(1,668)

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital

16,750

3,037

19,787

15,004

Changes in working capital

Decrease/(Increase) in inventories

Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible fixed assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Interest paid

Repayment of leases

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Effect of exchange rates

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

113

(534)

(1,754)

1,130

15,592

(660)

14,932

-

(3,943)

(290)

(4,233)

(2,731)

(724)

(718)

(3,009)

(7,000)

(14,182)

(3,483)

7,206

(13)

3,710

-

(25)

213

3,225

-

3,225

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,107)

(2,118)

-

(534)

(1,779)

1,343

18,817

(660)

18,157

-

(3,943)

(290)

(4,233)

(2,731)

(724)

(1,825)

(5,127)

(7,000)

309

5,775

(1,467)

19,621

(1,873)

17,748

665

(4,665)

(564)

(4,564)

(597)

-

(1,044)

(1,918)

(8,500)

(3,225)

(17,407)

(12,059)

-

-

-

-

(3,483)

7,206

(13)

3,710

1,125

6,089

(8)

7,206

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Appendix: impact of IFRS 16 (unaudited) (continued)  
Consolidated net debt

Adjusted EBITDA

Effect of exchange rates

Working capital movements

Adjusted cash generated from operations

Cash conversion

Capital expenditure – cash purchases

Capital expenditure – finance lease purchases

Proceeds from sale and lease back of assets

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

Net capital expenditure

Corporation tax

Interest paid

Loan arrangement fees/fee amortisation

Payment of lease liabilities

Effect of exchange rates

Other movements in net debt

Normalised net debt movement

Lease liabilities adopted under IFRS 16

Cash cost of exceptional items

Share buy-back

Dividends

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 pre 
IFRS 16

Impact of 
IFRS 16

Year 
ended 
31 March 
2020 as 
reported

Year ended 
31 March 
2019

£000

£000

£000

£000

17,567

13

(1,158)

16,422

93.5%

(4,233)

(2,402)

-

-

(6,635)

(660)

(718)

(51)

-

(13)

(1,442)

8,345

-

(817)

(724)

(2,731)

(4,272)

3,037

20,604

16,714

-

188

3,225

106.2%

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,107)

-

(2,117)

-

(3,224)

13

(970)

19,647

95.4%

(4,233)

(2,402)

-

-

(6,634)

(660)

(1,825)

(51)

(2,117)

(13)

(4,666)

-

4,575

21,289

127.4%

(5,229)

(2,506)

1,181

665

(5,889)

(1,873)

(1,044)

(68)

-

(8)

(2,993)

1

8,346

12,407

(21,058)

(21,058)

-

-

-

(817)

(724)

(2,731)

(21,058)

(25,330)

-

(1,668)

-

(597)

(2,265)

Decrease in net debt

4,073

(21,057)

(16,984)

10,142

Net debt at the beginning of the period

Net debt at the end of the period

(17,565)

(13,492)

-

(21,057)

(17,565)

(34,549)

(27,707)

(17,565)

114

Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2020Directors and advisers

Directors

Nominated Adviser and Broker

FinnCap plc
60 New Broad Street 
London EC2M 1JJ

Registrars

Link Asset Services
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham BR3 4TU

Legal Advisors to the Group

Travers Smith
10 Snow Hill 
London EC1A 2AL

Clarion Solicitors
Elizabeth House 
13-19 Queen Street
Leeds LS1 2TW

Executive
Peter Brotherton – Chief Executive Officer

David Senior – Chief Financial Officer

Non-executive
Ian Johnson

Steve Vaughan

Jon Kempster

Company Secretary

Harn Jagpal

Company Number

08397584

Registered Office

Central House 
Beckwith Knowle 
Harrogate HG3 1UG

Auditor

KPMG LLP
1 Sovereign Square 
Sovereign Street 
Leeds LS1 4DA

Printed in the United Kingdom 
on FSC certified paper

115

HEAD OFFICE
Central House

Beckwith Knowle

Harrogate 

HG3 1UG

T 0800 983 2522

E sayhello@redcentricplc.com

W www.redcentricplc.com