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Redcentric plc

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FY2021 Annual Report · Redcentric plc
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20 
21

Report & Accounts

Year ended 31 March 2021 | Redcentric plc

Company Number 08397584

2

Contents

Strategic report

Highlights 

Chairman’s statement

Chief Executive Officer’s review

Financial review

Alternative performance measures

Strategy and business model 

Section 172 statement 

Risk management 

Corporate Responsibility

Sustainability reporting

Governance

Introduction to governance 

Corporate governance 

Board of Directors

Audit Committee report

Directors’ remuneration report

Directors’ report 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 

Financial statements

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redcentric plc

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

Company balance sheet 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the company financial statements 

Directors and advisers

3

4

6

9

14

22

27

28

30

33

38

40

41

50

52

53

60

63

65

73

74

75

76

77

108

109

110

113

Annual Report and Accounts 2021 
Financial highlights

Year ended 
31 March 
2021 (FY21)

£91.4m

£81.9m

£24.6m

£15.2m

Total revenue +4%

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR) +6%

Adjusted EBITDA +19%

Adjusted operating profit +43%

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20)

£87.5m

£77.6m

£20.6m

£10.6m

.

m
5
6
2
£

.

m
6
9
1
£

.

m
8
8
1
£

.

m
6
7
1
£

.

)

m
5
4
3
£

(

p
3
2
7

.

p
6
7
4

.

)

.

m
6
5
1
£

(

Adjusted 
cash 
generated 
from 
operations

Reported 
cash 
generated 
from 
operations

+35%

-6%

Net debt

-55%

Adjusted 
basic 
earnings 
per share

+52%

FY21

FY20

4

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Highlights

Financial performance measures

Total revenue

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR) 

Recurring revenue percentage

Adjusted EBITDA1

Adjusted operating profit1

Reported operating profit /(loss)

Adjusted cash generated from operations1

Reported cash generated from operations

Net debt

Adjusted net cash/(debt)1

Adjusted basic earnings per share1

Reported basic profit /(loss) per share

Year ended 
31 March 
2021 (FY21)

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20) 

Change 

£91.4m

£81.9m

90%

£24.6m

£15.2m

£13.0m

£26.5m

£17.6m

£(15.6)m

£1.0m

7.23p

6.01p

£87.5m

£77.6m

89%

£20.6m

£10.6m

£(8.7)m

£19.6m

£18.8m

£(34.5)m

£(13.3)m

4.76p

(7.14)p

4%

6%

1%

19%

43%

n/a

35%

(6%)

(55%)

n/a

52%

n/a 

1  This report contains certain financial measures (APMs) that are not defined or recognised under IFRS but are presented 
to provide readers with additional financial information that is evaluated by management and investors in assessing the 
performance of the Group.

  This additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies and may not be comparable with similarly 
titled measures and disclosures from other companies. These measures are unaudited and should not be viewed in isolation or 
as an alternative to those measures that are derived in accordance with IFRS.

  For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report and reconciliations to their most directly 
related GAAP measure, please refer to page 22.

5

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportChairman’s statement

I am very pleased to introduce the Annual Report and Accounts for the Redcentric plc 

(“Redcentric” or “Company”) group of companies (the “Group”) for the financial year ended 

31 March 2021 (“FY21”). 

Overview and financial results 

The Chief Executive’s review highlights considerable progress 
across all areas of the business in what has been a very 
eventful and unprecedented year. I am delighted to say that, 
despite the pandemic, the business has made substantial 
progress in internal integration and optimisation, continuing 
to improve its talent base, increasing its focus on customer 
satisfaction and, above all, delivering on our financial targets. 

The business has returned to growth with headline revenues 
increasing by 4.5% year on year, and recurring revenues 
growing by 5.5%, a result which is especially pleasing given 
the backdrop of COVID-19. The increase in revenue and 
the completion of efficiency programmes have together 
contributed to a more substantial increase in profits and 
margins, with adjusted EBITDA growing by 19.3% to £24.6m, 
representing a top sector decile adjusted EBITDA margin of 
26.9%. Strong cash conversion, which is a constant feature 
of the business, has enabled the Company to fully repay its 
revolving credit facility and led to a reduction in net debt of 
£19m and a year-end cash balance of £5.3m. I am particularly 
proud that these excellent results are in line with the 
expectations that were set prior to the outbreak of COVID-19. 

As well as achieving significant progress in financial and 
operational performance, this year marked a huge step 
forward for the Company with the conclusion of the FCA’s 
investigation into historical financial misstatements (“FCA 
Investigation”) and the completion of the resulting 
restitution scheme. 

With the excellent financial performance, completion of 
historic acquisition integration programmes, and the removal 
of the FCA overhang, the Company is now ideally placed 
to embark on the next stage of its development and the 
strategy outlined in our interim results. In the current financial 
year we expect to start to grow the business by making 
acquisitions for both scale and capability. 

Dividend and share buyback

Further to the business’s good trading performance and 
strong cash generation, and the closure of the Restitution 
Scheme, the Board has decided to reinstate a progressive 
dividend policy. The Board is therefore recommending to 
shareholders the payment of a final dividend of 2.4p per 

share which, if approved at the Company’s annual general 
meeting (“AGM”), will be paid on 17 September 2021 
to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 
6 August 2021. 

As stated in November 2020, the Board will retain the option 
to selectively purchase shares on the open market as and 
when it believes it is appropriate. 

Board changes and people

I would like to give special thanks to the management 
team and employees for their hard work and dedication to 
progress the Company’s performance during this difficult 
year. The transition to remote working was excellent, with 
employees continuing to provide a high level of service 
across the customer base and reacting positively to customer 
needs, by offering additional services as required to adapt 
to the pandemic or allowing payment plans for ongoing 
services. In turn, I am delighted that we chose not to take 
advantage of the government’s furlough scheme or any other 
pandemic related government relief. 

David Senior joined the PLC Board as Chief Financial Officer 
(“CFO”) on 3 April 2020 replacing Dean Barber who resigned 
on the same date. David has had an excellent first year as 
CFO and has made a significant contribution to the success 
of the Company in this financial year. 

On 28 April 2021 Steve Vaughan, Non-Executive Director, 
resigned from the Board of Directors of the Company (the 
“Board”) and in July 2021 we announced the appointment of 
Helena Feltham to the Board. Helena brings a wealth of HR 
and people experience and will significantly strengthen the 
Board and the remuneration committee. 

With historical issues fully resolved, the Company on a firm 
financial footing and embarking on its acquisition strategy, I 
believe that the Company would benefit from a chairperson 
with industry specific experience. With these results, I 
therefore announce my intention to stand down from the 
Board as soon as a suitable successor is appointed. I have 
very much enjoyed my time at the Company and am very 
proud of the team’s achievements during my tenure. I am 
pleased to be leaving the business in a much improved and 
healthy position. 

6

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Chairman’s statement (continued)

I would like to thank the Board for its support, hard work and dedication during this challenging year and during my tenure 
as chairman. 

Outlook

The transformation of the business over the last two financial years and these excellent results mean that the Company is now 
well positioned to establish itself as a market leader of IT managed services. The business’s strong financial performance, 
integrated network and single operating platform put the Company in an excellent position to deliver its strategic objectives, 
including the completion of appropriate acquisitions of scale and capability.

Ian Johnson  
Non-Executive Chairman 
15 July 2021

7

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic report“

The Langleys Solicitors and Redcentric  
IT teams worked together in implementing 
an innovative new Webex by Cisco webinar 
conferencing facility to complement our current 
meetings solution. This work was astonishingly 
completed in under a day, as a direct response 
to the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, ensuring 
our clients’ needs were met in uncertain times.

 Our business has been working remotely 
throughout the pandemic and continues to 
provide our clients with the service they need 
and expect. This additional Cisco technology 
has enabled our business to provide far reaching 
support to clients throughout the country, 
delivering much needed assistance and guidance. 
This could not have been possible without 
the drive and teamwork of our internal IT team 
and Redcentric.

”

8

Chief Executive Officer’s review

Overview

The last financial year to 31 March 2021 was a period of very 
significant progress for Redcentric, despite the unique and 
many challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic. 
The business has had its best year yet in terms of financial 
performance with revenues growing organically by 4.5% 
and adjusted EBITDA margins increasing by 3.3% to 26.9%, 
resulting in a 19.3% increase in adjusted EBITDA to £24.6m. 
Cash generation continued to be excellent with adjusted net 
debt reducing by £19.0m, delivering an adjusted net cash 
position at the year-end before leases. 

We reacted quickly to the COVID-19 pandemic and 
deployed most of our employees to remote working almost 
immediately following the outbreak. This was achieved with a 
minimal amount of disruption and our high levels of customer 
service were maintained throughout. We are pleased that we 
did not furlough any of our employees at any point during 
the pandemic, unlike many of our industry peers.

In June 2020, the Company announced that it had reached 
a settlement with the FCA in respect of historical accounting 
misstatements. As part of this settlement the Company 
launched a restitution scheme to compensate any net 
purchases of shares between 9 November 2015 (when the 
September 2015 interim results were released) and 
6 November 2016 (when the discovery of the accounting 
misstatements was announced to the market) (the 
“Restitution Scheme”). 

The Restitution Scheme closed on 31 October 2020, with 
82% of all potential claims settled through cash payments of 
£6.6m and the issue of 1.3m new shares.

The closure of the FCA Investigation and Restitution Scheme 
represented a pivotal event for the Company allowing 
management attention to be solely devoted to running the 
business. It also reopens FCA regulated sectors into which 
the business’s products can now be sold. 

During the year, the company disposed of a small part of the 
business that serviced four EDF nuclear power stations for 
a consideration of £5.75m. This single contract pre-existed 
from the Calyx acquisition and its disposal signifies another 
step forward in focussing the business on its core strengths 
and activities.

The significant achievements above coupled with the 
completion of the integration projects and the launch of 
a new ERP system means that the business is very well 
positioned for both organic and inorganic growth. Given our 
strong balance sheet and unique position in the UK listed 
market as a quoted managed services provider of scale, we 

expect to make targeted acquisitions moving forward as we 
continue to expand our customer reach and our product and 
solution portfolio to address the continued expansion in the 
cloud services market.

Business performance 

Revenues 

Revenues for the year are up 4.5% on last year with recurring 
revenues accounting for 90% of total revenues and increasing 
by 5.5% on the financial year ending 31 March 2020 (“FY20”). 
Despite a strong overall performance, the business has been 
impacted by delays to customers’ decision making since 
the breakout of COVID-19. At the start of the pandemic, 
we experienced an immediate impact on our sales pipeline 
with customers putting many large IT projects on hold. This 
position has persisted throughout the financial year but 
during the first half of the financial year we were extremely 
successful in replacing these opportunities with solutions that 
addressed the new COVID-19 environment; these included:

•  A new secure remote access platform which was built 
from scratch within three weeks and was rapidly filled 
by customers requiring secure access to their mission 
critical systems.

•  A new Call2Teams product was introduced enabling our 
customers’ workforce to make calls from Microsoft Teams 
but routed through our Broadsoft IP telephony platform.

•  Demand for additional bandwidth and HSCN 
connectivity was also high during this period.

In the second half of the financial year, we experienced 
less demand for these types of products and services and 
the second and third lockdown periods created further 
uncertainty and delays into the market. As the country 
continues to make good progress on its return to normality, 
we are slowly starting to see confidence build back up within 
the sector and are witnessing increased interaction with our 
existing and potential customers. Given typical prospect to 
revenue timescales we expect this to generate improvements 
in the second half of FY22.

FY21 was an encouraging year for new logos with more new 
names signed up in the last twelve months than in the previous 
three years. Sales to these customers were small initially 
but history shows that smaller orders generally develop into 
significant customer relationships over the long term.

Sales, solutions and customers 

As we start to see an increase in activity within our pipeline 
we are actively expanding and strengthening our sales 
team which will also enable us to exploit opportunities 
previously closed to us because of the FCA investigation. 

9

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportChief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

Three new positions in commercial new business have been 
created and key roles in public sector new business and 
account management have been replaced. With proven and 
experienced individuals recruited, we expect to see a positive 
impact on the sales pipeline by H2 FY22.

During the period we have also been busy developing new 
products and solutions, with ten new products being added 
to our portfolio. These products are spread across the 
solution towers and address gaps within our current product, 
whilst also satisfying customers’ increasing demand for more 
intelligent solutions and offerings. 

In April we launched a new secure remote access platform 
specifically designed for compliant access to governed 
networks such as the HSCN with integrated multi-factor 
authentication. In addition to this we increased the capability 
in our Secure SD WAN offering with both 5G capable cellular 
connectivity (for primary and secondary connectivity) and a 
customer management portal offering multi and co-managed 
policy delivery from a central location allowing automated, 
zero touch build capability and building towards an end to 
end, zero trust, security fabric roadmap. 

Call2Teams, delivered in summer FY21, offers customers a 
cost-effective PSTN break out service from Microsoft Teams 
with added call recording, call routing and call reporting and 
providing a cost-effective alternative to Microsoft’s in-built 
calling plans. Expanding and evolving our voice capability 
we also launched a highly flexible and scalable omni channel 
contact centre solution for companies of all sizes offering 
increased productivity, closer customer contact and improved 
service levels.

Operations 

During H1 FY21 the network and data centre efficiency 
programme was completed, achieving final annualised cost 
savings of approximately £4 million, significantly ahead of the 
Company’s expectations of £2.8 million when the programme 
was launched. As part of this exercise, three third party 
data centres in London have been vacated, three network 
platforms have been merged into one and our entire tail 
circuit estate has been validated. All this was done without 
incident and with minimal disruption to customers.

Enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) 

The implementation of the finance and operations module 
of Microsoft Dynamics 365 (“D365”) on 5 October 2020 
was a major accomplishment for the business. This module 
integrates seamlessly with the CRM module launched during 
the last financial year and provides the business with an end-
to-end ERP system that replaces five legacy systems. 

We are starting to see some of the many benefits that this 
system facilitates; functionally, we are seeing dramatically 
improved management information, which is consistent 
throughout the organisation and more practically, our cash 
collection has improved, as we are able to issue invoices 
quicker and, in some cases, receive payment before invoices 
were issued on the old systems.

Refinements to the system and the processes that surround 
it are ongoing and we expect to see further productivity 
and efficiency benefits during FY22. Additionally, we expect 
to be able to improve our customers’ experience through 
leveraging functionality within D365 and implementing 
significantly improved customer portals, which will enable 
customers to access account information and order standard 
products and services through a single pane of glass.

HR 

During the period, employee engagement has increased 
materially and the employee surveys provide clear evidence 
of the very significant improvement in this area. Our 
employees’ mental health and welfare has been a crucial 
area of focus for the company. Multiple initiatives have been 
launched throughout the period to ensure our employees 
feel valued, appreciated, and remain an integral part of 
the business despite being isolated from colleagues. The 
company did not take part in the furlough scheme and all 
employees remained in full time employment.

Along with this great work the HR team also standardised all 
employment contracts, replacing numerous legacy contracts 
with one single contract. Work is currently underway to 
replace five legacy HR systems (holidays, payroll, sickness, 
expenses, travel) with one fully integrated system. This will go 
live in stages over the next six months and will yield further 
efficiencies and improved management information.

During the year the delivery function has been overhauled 
with a new position of Delivery Director created. This new 
hire was filled by an external candidate who has restructured 
the team, bringing in two very high-quality recruits as his 
direct reports. A second wave of restructuring has resulted in 
50% of the delivery team being replaced and all project staff 
being bought onshore. The team are currently working on 
implementing a new workflow software programme which will 
yield further benefits in FY22.

Environmental 

The company remains cognisant of its responsibilities to 
protect the environment and has taken actions during FY21 
to reduce its carbon footprint. During the year we undertook 
significant investment in new equipment to reduce power 
consumption in our data centre facilities. Since the installation 
of new chiller units into the Harrogate data centre we have 
seen consumption reduce by 6.5%. 

10

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Chief Executive Officer’s review (continued)

the outbreak of COVID-19. The many challenges associated 
with the pandemic were overcome, with customer service 
unaffected, no employees furloughed and without taking 
advantage of any other government support schemes. 

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic we have experienced 
customer delays regarding decisions on large-scale IT 
projects. The delays experienced throughout FY21 have 
continued into FY22 and hence we expect revenues and 
EBITDA in H1 FY22 to be broadly flat, with modest growth 
returning in the second half of FY22 once the country returns 
to a more normalised position.

Acquisition opportunities for both scale and capability are 
a key part of our strategy, and we anticipate completing at 
least one acquisition during this financial year.

At the start of the new financial year, we have made 
significant investment to assist in the organic and inorganic 
growth of the business. Three new sales heads have been 
recruited in preparation for the return of large-scale project 
opportunities. In addition, we have recently appointed 
Oakley Advisory Limited as the Company’s financial adviser 
and created a new senior position of Head of Corporate 
Development. Both appointments significantly strengthen 
our skills, and the additional resource makes us well placed to 
deliver the inorganic growth part of our strategy.

The integration and efficiency work carried out over the 
last two financial years provides an excellent platform and 
template for the integration of future acquisitions. Any scale 
acquisition would involve the merging of physical networks, 
the merging of network and operational platforms and a 
consolidation of data centre space. Our historical success 
in these areas therefore provides confidence in our ability 
to successfully integrate future acquisitions whilst deriving 
significant synergies.

Our strong profitability and cash flows, underpinned by 90% 
recurring revenues, enable us to maintain a progressive 
dividend policy whilst also pursuing our acquisition strategy.

We look forward to building on a very successful year with 
both optimism and confidence.

Peter Brotherton 
Chief Executive Officer 
15 July 2021

We continue to evaluate technologies that will reduce our 
carbon emissions further and are currently in the process 
of installing unused pre-owned air handling units into our 
Harrogate data centre, which is expected to reduce energy 
consumption associated with data centre chilling by c.5%.

Cash flows 

Strong cash flows continue to be a consistent feature of the 
business. During the year and despite growth in the business 
a positive working capital movement of £1.9m was achieved 
which helped to generate an adjusted operating cash flow 
of £26.5m. The share placing made as part of the restitution 
scheme generated cash of £5.8m which was offset by cash 
outflows in association with the scheme of £7.4m. During the 
year, the company repaid its revolving credit facilities in full 
and ended the financial year in positive bank debt position, 
reducing total net debt by £19.0m in the period.

Whilst the company initially took advantage of the 
government’s VAT deferral scheme, this was repaid in full by 
30 September 2020, and no further government schemes 
have been utilised in the period.

Sale of non-core business unit 

On 31 March 2021, the Company reached agreement with 
Thales UK Limited to sell the assets and know-how required 
for the provision of maintenance services to four EDF nuclear 
power stations. Redcentric previously provided maintenance 
services direct to EDF under a ten-year contract (the 
“Contract”) which expired on 31 March 2021. In the year to 
31 March 2021, the Contract contributed £1m to revenue and 
£0.7m to EBITDA and operating cash flow.

Under the terms of the agreement, Thales will pay Redcentric 
a fixed consideration of £5.75m, payable in two instalments: 
£3.5m has been received on 30 April 2021 and £2.25m will 
be received on 30 September 2021. As part of the sale the 
five employees that previously worked on the Contract were 
transferred to Thales.

Summary and outlook 

We have had an extremely productive year with many 
historical issues addressed, a return to revenue growth and 
the business now delivering sector leading EBITDA less 
capex margins. With no net bank debt, an efficient operating 
model, a new ERP system and fully integrated network and 
platforms, we are now ideally placed to pursue the next stage 
of the Company’s development. 

The results for FY21 are especially impressive given the 
backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic and the fact that they 
are in line with the market expectations that were in place pre 

11

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportWe think and  
act quickly

We create  
excitement through 
innovation

We do what  
we say we will

We work together  
to deliver  
a common goal

We are open,  
honest and fair

1212
12

“

Quite literally overnight, we had 4,000 
staff working from home and then 
we diverted every single one of our 
inbound numbers using the Redcentric 
platform. Redcentric also gave us the 
means to turn around a solution and 
set us up with an IVR system within 
24 hours, which was brilliant, while 
Call2Teams played a significant role 
in helping Hays staff continue to work 
efficiently throughout COVID.

One of the biggest benefits I have 
taken from working with Redcentric is 
its agility and flexibility. Companies that 
are nimble like Redcentric are able to 
support their customers so much better.

”

1313

Financial review

Financial performance measures

Total revenue

Recurring monthly revenue (RMR) 

Recurring revenue percentage

Adjusted EBITDA1

Adjusted operating profit1

Reported operating profit /(loss)

Adjusted cash generated from operations1

Reported cash generated from operations

Net debt

Adjusted net cash/(debt)1

Adjusted basic earnings per share1

Reported basic profit /(loss) per share

Year ended 
31 March 
2021 (FY21)

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 (FY20) 

Change 

£91.4m

£81.9m

90%

£24.6m

£15.2m

£13.0m

£26.5m

£17.6m

£(15.6)m

£1.0m

7.23p

6.01p

£87.5m

£77.6m

89%

£20.6m

£10.6m

£(8.7)m

£19.6m

£18.8m

£(34.5)m

£(13.3)m

4.76p

(7.14)p

4%

6%

1%

19%

43%

n/a

35%

(6%)

(55%)

n/a

52%

n/a 

1 For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report, please refer to page 22.

Overview

The business has performed extremely well during the year with all key financial performance measures moving in the right 
direction. With the business returning to revenue growth and the full effect of the efficiency programmes flowing through, 
both adjusted EBITDA and cash generation have been outstanding.

In addition to strong trading performance this year’s accounts have been impacted by three non-trading factors that have had 
a material impact on the financial statements:

1.  The sale of a non-core business unit was completed on 31 March 2021 for a fixed consideration of £5.75m, payable in two 
instalments: £3.5m on 30 April 2021 and £2.25m on 30 September 2021. This contract provided maintenance services 
to four EDF nuclear power stations and in FY21, this contract contributed £1m to revenue and £0.72m to EBITDA and 
generated £0.68m of operating cash flow. As part of the sale the five employees that previously worked on the contract 
were transferred to Thales. Goodwill of £1.2m was disposed of.

2.  The settlement reached with the FCA resulted in the Restitution Scheme being implemented with an estimated cost of 
£11.4m provided for in FY20. Total restitution payments of £8.4m were made, being satisfied by the issue of 1.3m new 
shares at a market value of £1.7m and cash payments of £6.7m. To part fund the restitution scheme and the associated 
£0.8m of advisory fees, £5.8m was raised from shareholders in July 2020 through an issue of 5.3m new ordinary shares.

3.  On 27 August 2020, a modification to the London site lease was agreed with the landlord, incorporating a one-way break 
clause at March 2030, with the lease expiry date remaining unchanged at March 2040. The inclusion of this clause triggers 
a revision to the lease liability and right of use asset under IFRS 16. On 1 January 2021, a one-way break clause in the 
Cambridge site lease was not activated thereby extending the lease expiry date to August 2023. The impact of these 
modifications on the financial statements is to reduce both the lease liability and right of use asset by £3.8m and £4.2m 
respectively, a £0.2m increase in the dilapidation provision and a £0.6m exceptional charge in the period. 

14

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Financial review (continued)

The key financial highlights are as follows:

• 

• 

Total revenue increased by 4.5% to £91.4m (FY20: £87.5m). Recurring monthly revenue grew by 5.5% to £81.9m (FY20: 
£77.6m), representing 90% (FY20: 89%) of the total revenue.

The Group reported profit before taxation of £11.5m in FY21 (FY20: loss of £10.6m). Adjusted EBITDA increased by 
£4m (19.3%) to £24.6m and adjusted operating profit increased by £4.6m to £15.2m, reflecting increased revenue and 
continued improvement to gross profit margin.

•  Net debt at 31 March 2020 was £15.6m, including £15.1m of IFRS16 lease liabilities that were previously classified as 

operating leases under IAS17 and £1.5m of supplier loans.

Revenue

Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2021 was generated wholly from the UK and is analysed as follows:

Recurring revenue

Product revenue

Services revenue

Total revenue

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020 

£000

£000

81,897

5,072

4,430

91,399

77,617

5,215

4,653

87,485

Revenue is analysed into the following categories:

• 

Recurring monthly revenue has increased to £81.9m (FY20: £77.6m), delivered by a combination of successful Health and 
Social Care Network (HSCN) connectivity implementations, and the installation of COVID-19 related services, which tend 
to have a shorter order to installation time lag.

•  Non-recurring product revenue, which was lower at £5.1m (FY20: £5.2m), has been more volatile since the announcement 
of Brexit and more latterly COVID-19, both of which are causing customers to reconsider the timing of large-scale IT 
investment decisions.

•  Non-recurring services revenue was lower at £4.4m (FY20: £4.7m) due to delay in IT projects and site-access challenges 

due to COVID-19.

Gross profit 

Gross profit increased by 5.0% (£2.8m) reflecting the Group’s increased revenue and an improvement in gross margin to 63.4% 
(FY20: 63.1%). Of the £2.8m gross profit increase, £2.5m was achieved through revenue growth with the remaining £0.3m due 
to gross margin improvement. Of the 0.3% gross margin improvement, 1.3% is driven by the network restructuring programme 
which offsets 0.5% reduction due to the loss of high margin Crown Hosting contracts and 0.5% reduction due to slightly lower 
margins on services installed and churn on renewals.

15

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportFinancial review (continued)

Adjusted operating costs

The Group’s adjusted operating costs (operating expenditure excluding depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and 
share-based payments) are set out in the table below:

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Change

£000

£000

£000

Change %

UK staff costs

Office and data centre costs

Network and equipment costs

Other sales, general and administration costs

Offshore costs

19,700

19,738

3,789

6,940

1,428

1,502 

4,393

6,680

1,887

1,886

(38)

(604)

260

(459)

(384)

Total adjusted operating costs

33,359

34,584

(1,225)

0%

(14%)

4%

(24%)

(20%)

(4%)

Employees

Year-end headcount

UK

India

Total employees

Average headcount

UK

India

Total employees

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Variance

295

100

395

298

144

442

(3)

(44)

(47)

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

Variance

294

126

420

311

151

462

(17)

(25)

(42)

Total adjusted operating costs for FY21 were 3.5% (£1.2m) lower than prior year, reflecting:

• 

• 

• 

• 

office and data centre costs reduced by £0.6m, primarily reflecting the data centre restructuring programme;

network and equipment costs increased by £0.3m, primarily due to increased software and licences costs a result of 
additional licensing to support the enhanced IaaS platform and a period dual running following the implementation of 
a new ERP system; 

other sales, general and administration costs down £0.5m, largely due to reduced travel and entertainment costs which 
have been impacted by COVID-19; and 

offshore costs reduced by £0.4m due to reduction in staff costs with the average number of employees reducing from 
151 to 126 as a result of delivery restructuring.

16

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Financial review (continued)

Adjusted EBITDA 

Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding exceptional items (as set out in note 9), share-based payments and associated 
National Insurance. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted EBITDA margin. Items are only classified 
as exceptional due to their nature or size, and the Board considers that this metric provides the best measure of assessing 
underlying trading performance.

Reported operating profit / (loss)

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Depreciation on tangible assets

Depreciation on ROU assets

EBITDA

Exceptional items

Share-based payments and associated National Insurance

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

12,998

6,252

1,085

3,408

4,932

28,675

(4,782)

687

24,580

(8,737)

6,252

1,197

6,373

2,441

7,526

12,516

562

20,604

Adjusted EBITDA increased by 19.3% to £24.6m, £4.0m higher than prior year, reflecting growth in revenues, increased gross 
margin and the full year impact of operational efficiencies largely delivered during FY20.

Taxation, interest and dividend

The tax charge for the year was £2.3m (FY20: £0.0m credit), comprising an income tax charge of £1.2m (FY20: £0.8m), a current 
year deferred tax charge of £0.8m (FY20: £0.8m credit) and a deferred tax charge in respect of prior years of £0.3m (FY20: £0.0m). 

Net finance costs for the year were £1.5m (FY20: £1.9m), including £1.2m of interest payable on leases of which £1.0m related 
to leases previously recognised as operating leases under IAS17. 

During the year, the Company paid an interim dividend for FY21 of 1.2p per share, totalling £1.9m.

A final dividend payment of 2.4p per share will be paid on 17 September 2021, subject to approval at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting. The shares will have an ex-dividend date of 5 August 2021 and a record date of 8 August 2021. 

17

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportFinancial review (continued)

Net debt

During the year, net debt reduced by £19.0m to £15.6m as at 31 March 2021, with the movements shown in the tables below:

Adjusted EBITDA

Effect of exchange rates

Working capital movements

Adjusted cash generated from operations

Cash conversion

Capital expenditure – cash purchases

Capital expenditure – finance lease purchases

Proceeds from sale and lease back of assets

Net capital expenditure

Corporation tax

Interest paid

Loan arrangement fees/fee amortisation

Finance lease/term loan interest

Effect of exchange rates

Other movements in net debt

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

24,580

20,604

-

1,881

26,461

107.7%

(2,937)

(2,235)

1,036

(4,136)

(149)

(398)

(17)

(1,017)

(27)

(1,608)

13

(970)

19,647

95%

(4,233)

(2,402)

-

(6,635)

(660)

(610)

(51)

(1,377)

(13)

(2,711)

Normalised net debt movement

20,717

10,301

Lease liabilities adopted under IFRS 16

Cash costs of exceptional items

Remeasurement related to lease modification

Supplier loans

Share issues

Share buy-back

Sale of treasury shares

Cash received on exercise of share options

Dividends

Decrease/(Increase) in net debt

Net debt at the beginning of the period

Net debt at the end of the period

18

-

(8,884)

3,917

(1,207)

5,775

-

494

36

(1,868)

(1,737)

(23,013)

(817)

-

-

-

(724)

-

-

(2,731)

(27,285)

18,980

(16,984)

(34,549)

(15,569)

(17,565)

(34,549)

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Financial review (continued)

As at 
31 March 
2019

Net cash

Net 
non-cash 
flow

As at 
31 March 
2020

Net  
cash flow

Net 
non-cash 
flow

As at 
31 March 
2021

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Cash

RCF

Term Loan

Lease Liabilities

7,206

(19,432)

(363)

(4,976)

(17,565)

(3,483)

7,000

212

6,234

9,963

(13)

(51)

-

(26,883)

(26,947)

3,710

(12,483)

(151)

(25,625)

(34,549)

1,567

12,500

212

4,527

18,806

(27)

(17)

(1,552)

1,770

174

5,250

-

(1,491)

(19,328)

(15,569)

Included in lease liabilities at 31 March 2021 are £15.1m of IFRS 16 lease liabilities that were previously classified as operating 
leases under IAS17 and £1.5m of term loans. Other movements reflect capital expenditure of £4.1m, £1.9m on dividends and 
£8.9m on exceptional items including £6.6m paid out under the restitution scheme partly funded through a £5.8m share issue.

During the year, the RCF was repaid in full and £12.5m of unutilised bank facility was cancelled, leaving a total facility at 31 
March 2021 of £32m with a termination date of 30 June 2022. The facilities comprise a Revolving Credit Facility of £5m (£nil 
utilised at 31 March 2021) with a £20.0m accordion (£nil utilised at 31 March 2021) and a £7.0m Asset Financing Facility (£1.8m 
utilised at 31 March 2021).

Trade Debtors 

In the year, focus remained on collecting legacy debt to improve the ageing profile. At the year-end, debt over 90 days old has 
reduced by 93% year on year, whilst debt greater than 180 days has reduced by 98%. 

Current

1 to 30 days overdue

31 to 60 days overdue

61 to 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

> 180 days overdue

Gross trade debtors

Provision

Net trade debtors

Trade debtor days were 30 at 31 March 2021 compared to 38 at 31 March 2020. 
Trade creditor days were 37 at 31 March 2021 compared to 40 as at 31 March 2020. 

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

 9,343 

 600 

 282 

 21 

 21 

 1 

 10,268 

 (1,104)

9,164 

10,993

1,656

593

220

288

63

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

19

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportFinancial review (continued)

Financing

 31 March 2021

     31 March 2020

Available

Drawn

Undrawn

Available

£000

£000

£000

£000

Drawn

£000

Undrawn

£000

Committed

Revolving credit facility

Term loans

Leases

Uncommitted

Bank overdraft

Accordion facility

Asset financing facility

5,000

1,491

19,328

25,819

-

20,000

5,190

25,190

-

5,000

1,491

19,328

20,819

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000

-

20,000

5,190

25,190

17,500

151

25,625

43,276

5,000

20,000

3,853

28,853

12,483

151

25,625

38,259

-

-

-

-

5,017

-

-

5,017

5,000

20,000

3,853

28,853

Total borrowing facilities

51,009

20,819

30,190

72,129

38,259

33,870

Uncommitted facilities represent facilities available to the Group but which can be withdrawn by the lender and hence are not 
within the Group’s control. When the asset financing facility is utilised a lease is created and hence there is no committed asset 
financing facility.

During the year, the Group cancelled £12.5m of unutilised facility reducing the committed level from £17.5m to £5.0m and 
thereby saving £95k in annualised commitment fees.

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer 
15 July 2021

20

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021“

Howdens and the Redcentric IT teams 
worked closely together daily – firstly to put 
remote-working solutions in place and then 
providing support with daily changes to our 
call routing. We shared the call routing plan for 
the next trading day and relied on the team at 
Redcentric to put large-scale revisions of the call 
routing in place using scripts – without which we 
could not have kept up with the pace of change.

We now have a defined blueprint for different 
types of remote-working scenarios. We have many 
solutions in the armoury for different situations, 
which gives us greater flexibility and the ability 
to react much faster going forward.

”

2121

Alternative performance measures

This Annual Report and Accounts contains certain financial measures (“APMs”) that are not defined or recognised under IFRS 
but are presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is evaluated by management and investors in 
assessing the performance of the Group. 

This additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies and may not be comparable with similarly 
titled measures and disclosures by other companies. These measures are unaudited and should not be viewed in isolation or as 
an alternative to those measures that are derived in accordance with IFRS.

Recurring monthly revenue

Recurring revenue is the revenue that annually repeats either under contractual arrangement or by predictable customer habit. 
It highlights how much of the Group’s total revenue is secured and anticipated to repeat in future periods, providing a measure 
of the financial strength of the business. It is a measure that is well understood by the Group’s investor and analyst community 
and is used for internal performance reporting.

Reported revenue

Non-recurring revenue

Recurring revenue

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

91,399

(9,502)

81,897

87,485

(9,868)

77,617

Recurring revenue makes up 90% of total revenue in FY21, an increase of 1% from prior year (89%).

Maintenance capital expenditure

Maintenance capital expenditure is the capital expenditure that is incurred in support of the Group’s underlying infrastructure 
rather than in support of specific customer contracts.

Reported capital expenditure incurred

Customer capital expenditure incurred

Maintenance capital expenditure incurred

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

4,522

(1,927)

2,595

6,922

(2,470)

4,452

Of the £4.5m capital expenditure incurred, £2.9m was paid in cash during the year. Following the completion of network and 
platform upgrades in FY20 maintenance capital expenditure has reduced by £1.8m to £2.6m. We will continue to monitor the 
business’s capital requirements and invest in the business when appropriate. 

Customer capital expenditure has decreased by £0.5m to £1.9m reflecting the delay in large scale IT projects.

22

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Alternative performance measures (continued)

Adjusted EBITDA 

Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding exceptional items (as set out in note 9), share-based payments and associated National 
Insurance. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted EBITDA margin. Items are only classified as 
exceptional due to their nature or size, and the Board considers that this metric provides the best measure of assessing 
underlying trading performance.

Reported operating profit /(loss)

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Depreciation on tangible assets

Depreciation on ROU assets

EBITDA

Exceptional items

Share-based payments and associated National Insurance

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

12,998

6,252

1,085

3,408

4,932

28,675

(4,782)

687

24,580

(8,737)

6,252

1,197

6,373

2,441

7,526

12,516

562

20,604

Adjusted EBITDA increased to £24.6m, £4.0m higher than prior year, with adjusted EBITDA margin of 27% (up from 24%). 
Of this increase, £2.5m relates to revenue growth and £0.2m relates to gross margin improvements with the remaining increase 
representing operational efficiencies.

Adjusted operating profit

Adjusted operating profit is operating profit / (loss) excluding amortisation on acquired intangibles, exceptional items and 
share-based payments. The same adjustments are also made in determining the adjusted operating profit margin and in 
determining adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”). The Board considers this adjusted measure of operating profit to provide the 
best metric of assessing underlying performance as it excludes exceptional items and the amortisation of acquired intangibles 
arising from business combinations which varies year on year dependent on the timing and size of any acquisitions.

Reported operating profit/(loss)

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Adjusted operating profit

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

12,998

6,252

(4,782)

687

15,155

(8,737)

6,252

12,516

562

10,593

The EPS calculation further adjusts for the tax impact of the operating profit adjustments, presented in note 13.

23

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportAlternative performance measures (continued)

Adjusted operating costs

Adjusted operating costs are operating costs less depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items, share-based payments and 
foreign exchange.

Reported operating expenditure

Depreciation ROU assets

Depreciation of tangible assets

Amortisation of intangibles arising on business combinations

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Exceptional items

Other operating income

Share-based payments

Adjusted operating expenditure

Adjusted cash from operations

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

49,448

(4,932)

(3,408)

(6,252)

(1,085)

4,782

(4,507)

(687)

63,925

(2,441)

(6,373)

(6,252)

(1,197)

(12,516)

-

(562)

33,359

34,584

Adjusted cash from operations is reported cash from operations plus the cash cost of exceptionals.

Reported cash from operations

Cash costs of exceptional items

Adjusted cash from operations

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

17,577

8,884

26,461

18,817

817

19,634

24

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Alternative performance measures (continued)

Adjusted net cash/(debt)

Adjusted net cash/debt is reported net debt less supplier loans and less lease liabilities that would have been classified as 
operating leases under IAS 17.

Reported net debt

Supplier loans

Lease liabilities that would have been classified as operating leases under IAS 17

Adjusted net cash/(debt)

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer 
15 July 2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2021

Year ended 
31 March 
2020

£000

£000

(15,569)

(34,549)

1,491

15,058

980

151

21,057

(13,341)

25

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportTo be the most trusted 
provider of IT Managed 
Services to commercial  
and public sector 
organisations.

We deliver agile,  
available and assured 
solutions that help 
organisations succeed.

Our values support our strategic 
objectives and sit at the heart 
of our business and our culture. 
We work hard to integrate our 
values into everything we do.

26

Strategy and business model

The market for IT managed services in the UK is highly fragmented and is served by a broad spectrum of businesses 
from global telecommunication companies through hardware and software providers, system integrators and a range of 
independent managed service providers of varying sizes, through to companies providing individual elements of the IT 
managed services spectrum. The market is growing, driven by the continued move towards off-premises solutions and mobile 
access to secure services.

Redcentric positions itself in the market as being able to combine the benefits of proprietary network and data centres with a 
flexible and technically skilled workforce able to deliver and support critical services and solutions in a highly secure environment.

Redcentric seeks to differentiate itself in three distinct ways: 

• 

• 

• 

innovation – innovation in the design and delivery of services; 

reliability – the right technical skills, organised in the right way, to give predictable high-quality results; and 

value – service offerings that are designed to offer value for money to mid-market customers. 

Through these differentiators, Redcentric aims to attract new customers and to deepen and broaden its relationships with 
existing customers. 

The Board’s strategy for growth comprises:

• 

• 

• 

identify acquisition opportunities for both scale and capability; 

ongoing investment in expanding and enhancing Redcentric’s own infrastructure so that it can provide its customers 
with the very highest levels of security and service; and

effective use of Redcentric’s scale and resources to explore and invest in new technologies so that its customers can 
benefit from the high levels of innovation across the whole industry.

The Board believes that Redcentric’s position between the very large system integrators and network operators and the smaller 
competitors (that may lack delivery structure, reputation, reliability and financial strength) is a very compelling one. Redcentric 
has a strong and reliable set of core infrastructure and has developed a delivery model that provides assurance and certainty 
for customers.

27

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportSection 172 statement – our stakeholders

The Board recognises its duty to consider the needs 
and concerns of the Group’s key stakeholders during its 
discussions and decision-making. The Board has had 
regard to the importance of fostering relationships with 
its stakeholders as set out below and also detailed in the 
strategic report and corporate governance report of this 
Annual report. More information on how the Directors have 
discharged their duties under section 172 of the Companies 
Act 2006 is also available in the strategic report on pages 4 
to 39 and Corporate Governance report on pages 40 to 63. 

•  New vision, mission and values – these have been 

developed in consultation with colleagues to align all 
colleagues to a common vision, mission statement and 
set of core values.

• 

• 

Share schemes – the Company has in place a Save As 
You Earn Option Plan to enable colleagues to become 
personally invested as shareholders of the Group. 

Further information is included in the Corporate 
Responsibility section on page 33 and in the Corporate 
Governance report on pages 40 to 63.

Colleagues

•  Colleague briefings – monthly colleague briefing 

Customers 

sessions are held with the Operating Board to enable 
colleagues to ask questions and raise issues and for 
colleagues to be provided with updates on the business.

• 

Performance updates – key performance information 
such as trading updates and financial results are always 
promptly communicated to colleagues.

•  Newscentric – Company information and new product 
launches are communicated to employees through 
a number of means, including via Newscentric, our 
colleague newsletter, which is issued every two months.

•  Colleague survey – colleagues were surveyed for the 
first time in a number of years in FY20 and an action 
plan has been developed in response to some of the key 
themes coming out of that. A further “pulse” survey was 
undertaken in December 2020 to track the effectiveness 
of the action plan and to take a temperature check of 
engagement levels.

• 

• 

Learning management – an online learning management 
system has been operational over the last twelve months 
and has become an established tool, providing access to 
online training.

Performance management portal – a Group-wide online 
objectives and feedback system has been in place for the 
last year and a new approach to year end performance 
and development reviews has been introduced.

•  Monthly newsletter – an electronic newsletter is sent 

out in the final week of every month to the primary 
and technical contacts within the customer database to 
communicate key announcements, thought leadership 
material and new solutions customer advocacy.

•  Customer surveys – a quarterly net promoter score (NPS) 
survey is carried out to gain customer feedback and 
test customers’ opinions on service experience. A key 
service improvement plan is developed from the results 
of the survey following discussion of the outputs at 
management level. The implementation of the new ERP 
system in FY21 has allowed for surveys to be carried out 
through an improved “Voice of the Customer” tool and 
this is also regularly used for one-off surveys to capture 
feedback in relation to specific solutions.

•  Monthly and quarterly service reviews – regular service 
reviews with customers are led by Service Delivery 
Managers and Account Managers, focused on service 
experience and opportunity identification.

•  Daily social media updates – at least daily updates are 

provided through the Company’s corporate social media 
channels (w, Twitter and Facebook) and contain key 
updates and customer case studies. These are shared by 
customer facing employees to ensure as wide a reach as 
possible to keep customers appraised of the Company’s 
news and offering. 

•  Colleague recognition – the Company’s core values 

•  Customer scoring – within the Group’s support systems 

have been embedded into the Group’s new Colleague 
Recognition Scheme – The Extra Mile Awards.

•  COVID-19 – as a result of the pandemic the Group 

run a survey to assess how colleagues were managing 
operating from home. The Group has also introduced a 
number of wellbeing initiatives for colleagues over the 
last 12 months.

the Group reaches out to customers to score the support 
service they have received, with follow up actions taken 
by the support team based on each customer’s score 
and requirements.

28

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Section 172 statement – our stakeholders (continued)

Suppliers 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The Board is committed to building trusted partnerships 
with the Group’s suppliers, which are crucial to delivering 
many of our commitments. Through these partnerships, 
the Group delivers value and quality to its customers, 
and helps its partners to develop and grow.

The Group has in place a programme which ensures 
regular engagement and communication with all 
suppliers but particularly key strategic partners, including 
an annual review and other regular check-ins which 
include all relevant departments across the Company.

The Company has given additional focus to its cloud and 
security suppliers to meet changes and recent trends in 
customer requirements. 

The Company has put focused effort in working 
with suppliers to review their contractual terms 
including terms and conditions of trading, modern 
slavery processes, anti-bribery compliance and ISO 
requirements. 

Some of the Group’s strategic partnerships are 
listed below: 
- Microsoft – Cloud Productivity (GOLD) Cloud Platform 
  (GOLD) Datacentre (SILVER); Application Development 
  (SILVER); Application Integration (SILVER); Collaboration 
  and Content (SILVER); 
- Cisco – GOLD;  
- Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Silver PRSP (Partner 
  Ready Service Provider);  
- Citrix – CSPP (Citrix Solutions Provider Programme); 
  and  
- Veeam partner.

Shareholders

•  Analysts and investor meetings – the Chief Executive 

Officer and Chief Financial Officer hold analyst and 
investor roadshow meetings throughout the year, 
particularly following the release of the Company’s 
interim and full year results and feedback from those 
meetings is shared with the Board. In FY21, a full 
schedule of roadshows took place remotely.

• 

The AGM is a key opportunity for engagement between 
the Board and shareholders, particularly private 
shareholders. In FY21, a face-to-face AGM could not 
take place but shareholders were given the opportunity 
to submit questions for the Board ahead of the AGM 
and answers to such questions made available on the 
Company’s website.

•  Annual report and accounts – the Group’s Annual Report 
and Accounts is made available to all shareholders both 
online and in hard copy where requested. 

29

•  Group website – all presentations and announcements 

and other key shareholder information is available on 
the investor section of the Group’s website.

• 

Further information is included in the Corporate 
Governance report on pages 40 to 63.

Environment

• 

The Company has maintained its ISO 14001:2015 
environmental management accreditation, through which 
it manages the environmental aspects of the business, 
fulfils legal and regulatory requirements, and identifies 
risk and opportunities for improvement. In FY21 the 
Group introduced a compulsory training module for 
employees on the Group’s Learning Management 
System in order to increase awareness of the Company’s 
environmental impact and actions. 

•  As part of implementing and maintaining the ISO 14001 
Environmental Management System, the Group has 
identified the significant environmental aspects of the 
business, driving the objectives of reducing energy use, 
company travel and the use of paper and consumables. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

In FY21, the Group has taken actions to reduce its 
carbon footprint and continues to evaluate technologies 
to reduce carbon emissions. Significant investment 
has been made in new equipment to reduce power 
consumption in the Group’s data centre facilities and the 
Group is in the process of installing unused preowned air 
handling units into its Harrogate data centre. The Group 
has also introduced movement sensor lighting in its 
offices and data centres. 

Travel reduction in FY21 was aided by the COVID-19 
pandemic but has in any event been a focus area, with 
working patterns reviewed in such a way to positively 
impact environmental performance. 

The move to having a paperless office working 
environment has also been aided by the pandemic and 
has significantly reduced the Group’s environmental 
impact and this project will be completed in the 
coming year. 

Projects have been initiated to create assessment criteria 
and a formal process for evaluating the reusability of 
“end of life” equipment to enable proper allocation and 
measurement of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic 
Equipment Waste) by the Group. 

• 

Further information is included in the Sustainability 
section of the report on page 38.

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic report• 

• 

• 

• 

the demotivational effect of general anxiety and concern;

the need to establish new client communication channels 
with clients who are also working remotely;

team members being incapacitated or having to care for 
other family members;

the slowdown in recruitment, although this is likely to be 
partially offset by lower attrition;

Risk to IT & security

• 

• 

a possible breach of IT security through remote working, 
although robust measures have been taken to mitigate 
this risk;

the IT team being less able to respond efficiently and 
promptly to regular hardware and software problems due 
to the nature of remote working;

• 

loss of capacity in the IT team due to illness.

Mitigating activities

The duration and extent of the economic consequences 
of the pandemic are currently unknown and this makes 
predicting future demand for the Group’s offerings difficult. 
However, the Board believes that the Group is well placed 
to withstand the current challenges and risks. The Group’s 
IT systems are sufficiently flexible to enable remote working 
by the majority of colleagues both in the UK and India. 
During March, in close co-operation with colleagues, we 
moved to working from home across the Group with very 
little disruption. 

On 1 March 2021 the Company repaid its revolving credit 
facility in full and ended the year with positive bank debt and 
the Group is cash-generative. An undrawn facility of £5m 
remains in place until 30th June 2022.

Our principal risks

Market and economic conditions

Market and economic conditions are recognised as one of 
the principal risks in the current trading environment. This risk 
is mitigated by the monitoring of trading conditions and the 
constant search for ways to achieve new efficiencies in the 
business without impacting levels of service. 

Risk management

The Redcentric risk framework enables a consistent 
approach to how we identify, manage and monitor risks 
across everything that we do and allows us to underpin our 
company values and strategies for success.

We have recently implemented enhancements to our risk 
framework to allow the leadership team to have a higher 
level of confidence, increased knowledge and capability to 
seamlessly deliver our strategies and maintain continued 
focus on our customers.

How do we manage our risks?

Risks are managed on a tiered hierarchy, with each functional 
tower of the business owning and managing risk to their 
direct areas, measured scientifically and consistently 
throughout. High value risks are cascaded upwards to 
operating Board level and then beyond that to Group 
level alongside principal risks. This allows the right level of 
visibility, ownership, and management in the right places with 
complete consistency and transparency. 

Management oversight is performed bi-weekly, monthly and 
quarterly at the various levels, agreeing actions, priorities or 
acceptance through relevant joint forum attendance.

COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented 
and constantly changing challenge to all businesses with 
no clear end point. Whilst overall the Group has a relatively 
low risk, high visibility business model, which is adaptable to 
homeworking, we believe the risks to the Group posed by 
the COVID-19 pandemic are as set out below.

Trading risk

• 

although the Group’s strong recurring revenues support 
longer term visibility of sales, we have experienced some 
customers deciding to defer large-scale IT projects until 
some economic certainty returns. Reluctance to move 
critical IT infrastructure during this period has, however, 
also had a beneficial effect on levels of contract churn;

liquidity risk

• 

uncertainty remains around the wider economic impact 
of the pandemic and customers’ ability to continue to 
trade throughout the pandemic;

Risk of loss of efficiency

• 

• 

the short-term disruption of moving people from offices 
to working from home;

lower productivity at home due to poorer connectivity, 
less communication between team members and 
possible distractions such as family;

30

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Risk management (continued)

Technology and cyber-security

Loss of major contract

The market for Redcentric’s services is in a state of constant 
innovation and change. The Group actively participates in 
a number of industry-wide forums and devotes significant 
resource to the development of new services, ensuring new 
technologies can be incorporated and integrated with the 
Group’s core services. The nature of the Group’s services 
means that they are exposed to a range of technological 
risks, such as viruses, hacking, and an ever-changing 
spectrum of security risk. The Group maintains constant 
pro-active vigilance against such risks and maintains 
membership of some of the highest levels of security 
accreditation as part of the service it offers its customers. 

Competition and market pressures

Redcentric operates in a highly competitive marketplace 
and, while the Board believes that the Group enjoys 
significant strengths and advantages in competing for 
business, some of the competitors are much larger with 
considerable scale that could allow them to offer similar 
services for lower prices than the Group would be prepared 
to match. Competitors could therefore materially adversely 
impact the scale of the Group’s revenues and its profitability. 
The Group monitors competitors’ activity and constantly 
reviews its own services and prices to ensure a competitive 
position in the market is maintained.

Failure to successfully manage our large, significant and 
complex clients could lead to a loss of significant revenue 
and possible reputational damage. To address this risk, 
Redcentric pro-actively maintains Sales Management Plans, 
hold regular customer meetings by account teams, aligns 
Service Delivery to sales in order to support both our and our 
customers’ strategies. The Group also operates a meaningful 
and accurate customer satisfaction methodology with 
feedback loop.

Environmental impact

The physical impacts of climate change and the actions 
taken by governments and society to try and limit global 
warming may impact our ability to conduct business and 
secure assets. As our customers seek to reduce their own 
emissions, demand for our propositions and services may 
also change; the Board recognises the importance of our 
corporate responsibilities to do everything possible to reduce 
the impact Redcentric has on the environment. The Group 
is managed to a recognised environment management 
standard and maintains an annual set of environmental 
objectives to measure and maximise power efficiency across 
sites, reduce business travel, reduce use of paper and 
physical peripheries, reduce waste and has introduced a 
proactive carbon offset initiative.

Business continuity

Brexit

The Board has assessed the impact of Brexit on the Group 
and do not believe it represents a material risk to the Group.

The Board believes that one of the key differentiators that 
Redcentric offers is that its services are provided over its 
own controlled and managed infrastructure, such as its own 
networks and data centres. Whilst this provides customers 
with comfort around resilience and reliability, the Group 
is also exposed to a variety of risks to business continuity 
through infrastructure failure, loss of physical site, logical 
access failures and impact to its people. A critical element 
of Redcentric’s operating methodologies and procedures 
is to mitigate such risks through the careful construction, 
maintenance and management of all elements of business 
continuity, adhering to industry standard methodology. 
Operating regular externally audited exercises, maintaining 
continuity plans across all areas alongside our fully resilient 
technical landscape with regular testing of back-up and 
recovery plans.

31

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic report“

Redcentric has played an important 
role in helping us to design and 
develop our infrastructure, and has 
helped us set up our cloud-based 
services, which provide the foundation 
for us to be flexible, innovative and 
support different ways of delivering 
education for students. At the start 
of COVID, we already had the IT 
infrastructure in place to ensure we 
could make remote learning possible – 
securely and efficiently.

”

3232

As a direct result of the feedback we received we have 
launched the following initiatives:

•  Our new company vision, mission and values

•  A new on-line learning management system to support 

our colleagues development

•  A new on-line performance and development system 

to ensure all colleagues are clear about their objectives 
and have the opportunity to have great performance and 
development conversations and receive timely feedback 
from both colleagues and peers

•  A more flexible working week, with an early finish on 

a Friday

•  A new internal communications strategy with monthly 
all colleague calls, our new colleague newsletter 
‘Newscentric’, weekly colleague shout outs and set up a 
Colleague Communication Forum

•  Our Extra Mile recognition scheme which recognises 
the outstanding contribution of our colleagues on a 
monthly basis

Over the last 12 months we have increased our employee 
engagement from 68% to 71% and we believe it is critical to 
continue listening to our colleagues on an on-going basis. 
We ran a temperature check survey in December 2020 which 
showed significant improvements in all areas surveyed and 
has enabled us to further develop our action plans for FY22. 
Our commitment is to continue to listen to our colleagues 
and evolve our people plans accordingly.

Wellbeing

Whilst a priority before, the importance of ensuring the 
wellbeing of every colleague has come even more to the 
forefront over the last 12 months and we are committed as a 
business to ensuring we provide support for all colleagues in 
a variety of different ways.

We have trained 23 colleagues from across our business 
to become qualified Mental Health First Aiders and this 
has been communicated widely across the business and 
ensured that all colleagues have easy access to our Employee 
Assistance Programme.

Corporate responsibility

Our colleagues

Throughout FY21 the response of each and every one of our 
colleagues to the COVID-19 pandemic has been outstanding, 
ensuring that our customers had the products and solutions 
in place quickly to adapt to the changing working landscape, 
whilst also adapting to new ways of working themselves. Our 
colleagues sit at the heart of our business and are critical 
to our success moving forwards and I am pleased that we 
have made a number of key investments in our people 
propositions over the last 12 months and will continue to do 
so over the year ahead.

Our customers have recognised the solutions, and 
service they have received over the last 12 months and we 
continue to receive positive feedback on the support our 
colleagues provide.

Through FY21 we have also continued the work started in 
FY19 and 20 to re-shape our business and we have made 
a number of internal changes to ensure we are best set 
up to deliver great service to our customers, including the 
onshoring of all delivery resource to the UK team.

Over the last 12 months we have also continued to simplify 
our employment proposition and have undertaken a terms 
and conditions harmonisation programme. This programme 
saw all colleagues move to a standardised contract with 
aligned terms and conditions following historic differences as 
a result of previous acquisitions. 

I would personally like to thank each and every one of our 
colleagues for the significant efforts they have made over 
what has been an unprecedented year, especially given 
the challenges of adapting to remote working whilst also 
managing home and family commitments over this period. 
Everyone has shown huge commitment to both our business 
and our customers working together across teams to deliver. 
I would especially like to thank those colleagues who have 
continued to operate from the office or from our customers 
sites to ensure we maintained our high levels of delivery for 
our customers.

Having a say on what matters

In FY20 we launched our first All Colleague Opinion Survey 
to ensure our colleagues had the opportunity to have their 
say on their working experiences at Redcentric. We listened 
to their feedback and have been progressing a number of 
colleague initiatives over the last 12 months as part of our 
response to this feedback. 

33

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportCorporate responsibility (continued)

In addition to the options we have put in place to protect our colleagues’ mental health, we have also been focused on 
running a number of internal campaigns to provide additional support including:

• 

Set up of a wellbeing teams channel

•  Weekly yoga and mindfulness workshops delivered by qualified instructors

•  Weekly colleague quizzes 

•  Weekly coffee shop dials-in

• 

• 

• 

Photo and caption competitions

Tea & Talk and Sleep Awareness days

Regular check-in surveys

Well-being will continue to be a priority for the business over the year ahead and we will be working closely with our 
colleagues to support them back into the workplace over the coming months once safe to do so.

Equality and diversity

Creating a diverse, inclusive and great place for our colleagues to work is top of Redcentric’s people agenda. 

Redcentric actively supports the principle of equal opportunities in employment and is committed to ensuring that individuals 
are treated fairly, with respect and are valued. Redcentric opposes all forms of unlawful or unfair discrimination on the grounds 
of colour, race, religion or belief, nationality, ethnic or national origin, sex, gender reassignment, sexual orientation, marital or 
civil partner status, age or disability (the “Protected Characteristics”).

It is important to Redcentric that no one receives less favourable treatment or is disadvantaged on any of the above grounds. 
Every possible step is taken to ensure that individuals are treated equally and fairly and that decisions on recruitment and 
selection and opportunities for training and promotion are based solely on objective and job-related criteria.

Gender diversity

The average number of employees employed during the year was as follows:

Executive Directors 

Ops Board

Senior managers

Other employees

Total average headcount

Gender pay report

Male

Female

Total

2

4

9

305

320

0

2

5

93

100

2

6

14

398

420

Our gender pay report at the snapshot date of 5 April 2020 showed that the overall difference between men and women’s 
earnings at Redcentric was 24% (mean).

This shows an improvement on the April 2019 figures, however like most organisations in our industry, our gender pay gap is 
driven by a continued imbalance of male and female colleagues at different levels across the organisation. 62% of females in 
our business sit within the two lowest pay quartiles of the business which has negatively impacted our gender pay gap.

This was an expected outcome given the focus we have put on building female representation through targeted recruitment, an 
increase in apprenticeship programmes and internal development to build a longer-term pipeline of females within our business. 
We are confident that this will change as we continue to focus on development and progression opportunities for the future.

34

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Corporate responsibility (continued)

Apprenticeship programme

Over the last 12 months we have also increased our investment in apprentice programmes across differing areas of our 
business for both new joiners into our business and existing colleagues. These programmes have focused on building a 
pipeline of talent into our business to support a number of our functions, including customer services, finance, procurement, 
project management and engineering and we have 12 apprenticeship programmes currently underway. We are working more 
closely than ever with local schools and apprentice providers to increase visibility of these opportunities. This is an area we are 
committed to maintaining and growing given the benefits to our local communities.

Our first Future Leaders programme has now concluded with five colleagues successfully gaining Level 3 Team Leader 
qualifications. Based on the success of this programme we will be running a further Team Leader and Manager programme 
in FY22.

We are also working closely with local schools and colleges to support work experience opportunities and educational 
events and will be supporting a number of careers events later this year. Work has commenced on the design of a Graduate 
programme which we plan to launch in the second half of FY22.

Share scheme

The Group is a strong believer that having an effective employee share ownership programme helps to align colleagues’ 
interests with shareholders, and continues to provide an effective tool in attracting, retaining and motivating staff. In November 
2014 the Group launched a HMRC approved Redcentric plc Save As You Earn Option Plan where colleagues contribute a 
monthly amount which is saved over three years to buy shares in the Company at a pre-determined price. 

The most recent grant was made on 3 September 2020, with the Company granting options over a total of 521,782 ordinary 
shares. These options are available for exercise from 1 October 2023, with an exercise price of 119.60p. 

As at 31 March 2021, the following options were outstanding under the plan:

Grant date

Exercise 
price (p)

Opening 
options

Options 
granted

Options 
exercised

30 August 2017

21 August 2019

63.0p

63.1p

2 September 2020

119.60p

845,973

479,785

-

Total

COVID-19

n/a

1,325,758

-

-

521,782

521,782

(843,116)

(3,169)

(6,020)

(852,305)

Options 
lapsed / 
cancelled

(2,857)

(31,061)

(49,665)

(83,583)

Options 
remaining

-

445,555

466,097

911,652

Our transition to working remotely has been incredibly successful and we have ensured our colleagues have the tools, 
technology and support to operate effectively from home. We have through the launch of our new communications strategy 
ensured that we have kept connected to all our colleagues over the last 12 months both in the UK and India.

We have undertaken a number of surveys to ensure our colleagues have the right support in place both from the Company and 
their Managers and have developed a specific wellbeing strategy to safeguard the wellbeing of all our colleagues.

Our offices have been adapted to ensure compliance with COVID-19 guidelines and we are currently planning a safe return to 
our offices from July 2021 to enable our colleagues and teams to re-connect. We are reimbursing all of our Indian colleagues 
for the cost of vaccination.

The recent colleague pulse survey showed 94% advocacy from our UK based colleagues in the actions we have taken and the 
way we have managed through the COVID-19 pandemic.

35

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportCorporate responsibility (continued)

Given the success of remote working and how our colleagues 
have responded to this over the last 12 months we will be 
changing our future working approach. Our plan is to move 
to a hybrid working model once we have completed a return 
to the office, with colleagues wherever possible being given 
the opportunity to work from home two days a week. 

We are also really pleased to re-confirm that as a business 
we have not made use of the government’s furlough scheme, 
choosing instead to focus our colleagues on providing 
outstanding support for customers and accelerating the 
delivery of key strategic objectives over the last 12 months. 
This has given us a strong foundation for the year ahead.

Charitable activity

Despite the lockdown restrictions, throughout 2020 and 
early 2021 we have taken part in numerous virtual charity 
challenges and fundraising events. 

• 

• 

Recently we asked colleagues to support a Yorkshire 
Easter Egg Appeal for the Yorkshire Children’s Trust and 
together we donated over 120 Easter eggs which were 
distributed across the county to children in need. 

10 Million Step Challenge – in May and June 2020 all 
colleagues had the opportunity during the first lockdown 
to record ‘steps’ walked, run and distanced cycled. We 
raised a total of £1,356 for the NHS charities. 

•  We’ve continued to support Sue Ryder Wheatfields 

Hospice and in 2020 reached an amazing milestone with 
them. Since 2017, we’ve donated a total of £20,400.90 
through monthly pay day raffles and fundraisers.

• 

In August 2020, we took part in ‘Boycott Your Bed’ for 
Action for Children, raising £450 for vulnerable children 
in the UK. This involved our colleagues camping out in 
an unusual location for the night, whilst taking part in a 
live streamed event.

•  A ‘virtual coffee morning’ was held for Macmillan and we 

raised an amazing £338.

•  We raised £640 in November for Children in Need by 
sponsoring the Annual Duck Race online and wearing 
our onesies to work for the day.

• 

For our Christmas Charity Challenge in 2020 we asked 
colleagues to donate Christmas gifts for local children 
who would otherwise not receive anything on Christmas 
day. This was a great success, and we had a whole 
meeting room full of presents to distribute out to 
children in Yorkshire.

Once the COVID-19 restrictions are lifted further, we are 
looking to arrange team-building volunteering days for 
colleagues to take part in, supporting local communities with 
various projects. 

We also continue to support local volunteering activity and 
fund raising by encouraging all colleagues to use their days 
of paid volunteering, albeit this has proved more challenging 
locally given the COVID-19 pandemic. 

We have also developed a national corporate social 
responsibility (“CSR”) strategy to support our key customers 
in their local areas and will be rolling this out in the new 
financial year.

Health & Safety

Redcentric is committed to maintaining high standards of 
health and safety. New starters receive health and safety 
training through our learning management system during 
their induction period and refresher training is provided to all 
colleagues every twelve months. No RIDDOR (Reporting of 
Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations) 
accidents were reported during the year.

Our response to the COVID-19 pandemic has clearly been a 
priority and we have been committed to ensuring the safety 
of all our colleagues and customers over the last 12 months.

All colleagues who are able to have been working from home 
since the start of the pandemic and we have introduced 
guidelines for any colleagues in the office and for any visitors 
to the office in line with the working safely during coronavirus 
guidelines. Engineers visiting customer sites for essential 
activities have all been provided with PPE and have been given 
the appropriate tools to conduct COVID-19 risk assessments 
ahead of any site visits to ensure their on-going safety. 

Our offices have been adapted to ensure we are able 
to maintain the current social distancing guidelines and 
additional cleaning measures, temperature checking, and 
cleaning/sanitiser stations have been put in place. 

We are working closely with our colleagues to ensure we 
achieve a safe return to the office once the Government 
guidelines change and in the interim we will continue to 
adhere to all guidelines in place as we have done over the 
last 12-month period. 

36

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021“

Within a few days we had  
550 staff working from  
home, with most staff diverting 
office landlines to mobiles. 
It was a seamless transition. 
Our contact centre is key to our 
business. Within a day, we got 
our call centre and switchboard 
up and running from home 
and were able to carry on 
business as usual.

”

373737

Sustainability reporting

Environmental management

Implementing and maintaining the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System has allowed Redcentric to identify the 
significant aspects of its business, driving the objectives in the first three years of certification to reduce energy use, company 
travel and the use of paper and consumables.

We have progressed from the initial baselining of metrics, in the first year, to a commitment of undefined reduction in the 
second year, whilst the third year targeted a reduction of 3%.

Annual reductions

Year ended 31 March 2020 to 
Year ended 31 March 2021

Year ended 31 March 2019 to 
Year ended 31 March 2020

43%

69%

79%

14%

41%

24%

Electricity usage

Company car mileage

Paper

Carbon footprint

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006 (strategic report and Directors’ report) Regulations 2013, we report on our 
greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions as part of the strategic report. 

The method used to calculate our emissions is based on the Government’s Environmental Reporting Guidelines (2019), 
including streamlined energy and carbon reporting guidance, and used the government GHG Conversion Factors for Company 
Reporting (Full Set 2019 version 1.0). The reported emission sources include those which we are responsible for, as required 
under the Companies Act 2006 (strategic report and Directors’ report) Regulations 2013, with the exception of the following 
which were excluded from this report:

• 

• 

liquefied petroleum gas consumed by mechanical handling (small forklift truck) due to immateriality; and

voluntary scope 3 emissions

The emissions for FY21 and FY20 have been externally verified by Energy Management Limited.

Year ended 
31 March 2021

Year ended 
31 March 2020

Scope 1

Scope 2

Scope 3

Total emissions

Total energy consumption in the UK

Thousand tonnes of CO2e
Thousand tonnes of CO2e
Thousand tonnes of CO2e
Thousand tonnes of CO2e
Thousand kWh

52

4,639

26

4,717

20,204

0

5,182

275

5,457

21,426

38

Strategic reportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability reporting (continued)

The most appropriate intensity metric for calculating the ratio is considered to be the floor area of the occupied office 
buildings and spaces. 

Year ended 31 March 2021

Year ended 31 March 2020

m2

kWh /m2

tCO2e/m2

m2

kWh/m2

tCO2e/m2

Floor area weighted values

8,856

2,281

0.53

8,856

2,419

0.62

The strategic report on pages 4 to 39 is signed on behalf of the Board by

Peter Brotherton 
Chief Executive Officer 
15 July 2021

39

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic reportIntroduction to governance

The Board recognises the importance of high standards of corporate governance and integrity. It is committed to effective 
corporate governance as the basis for delivering long-term value growth and for meeting shareholder expectations for 
proper oversight and leadership of the business. I am responsible, as Chairman of the Board, for corporate governance within 
Redcentric and the Board is committed to maintaining a strong governance and ethical structure that supports and sustains 
its decision making. We believe that having good corporate governance is fundamental to pursue success for the Group and 
its stakeholders. As such, the Company has adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance Code for Small & Mid-sized Quoted 
Companies 2018 (the “Code”) as its benchmark for governance matters. At the date of this report we believe that we are fully 
in compliance with the Code. 

This section of the Annual Report and Accounts sets out how the Group has applied and complies with the principles of the 
QCA Code. We will continue to review and update our approach and will update our Corporate Governance statement in the 
AIM Rule 26 section of the Group’s website.

Ian Johnson 
Chairman 
15 July 2021

40

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 1 
Establish a 
strategy and 
business model 
which promotes 
long-term value 
for shareholders

The Group’s business model and strategy is discussed within the Chief Executive Officer’s Review 
on pages 9 to 11 and also on page 27. 

Details of the key risks and challenges facing the Group and the high-level management of such 
are outlined on pages 30 to 31. Following the overhaul of the Group’s risk register last year, this 
year a new senior owner has been assigned to manage the register. As a result there is now regular 
group wide engagement with, and review of, the register by all senior managers, with individual 
departmental registers being maintained and feeding into a master register and corporate register. 
The corporate risk register is shared and refined with the Audit Committee and Board at key 
intervals in the year. 

Principle 2 
Seek to 
understand and 
meet shareholder 
needs and 
expectation

The Group is committed to engaging with its shareholders to ensure that the strategy and business 
model are clearly shared and understood. The Board believes that the disclosures of this Annual 
Report and Accounts provide information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and strategy. Hard copies of the Annual Report and Accounts are 
issued to all shareholders that have requested them and copies are also available on the Group’s 
website. The Group’s half year report is also available on the Group’s website and the Group makes 
full use of the website to provide information to its shareholders and other interested parties.

The Executive Directors are in regular contact with the Company’s shareholders and brief the 
Board on feedback and any shareholder issues. In FY21, remote investor briefings and roadshows 
were held at regular intervals, including following announcement of the preliminary and interim 
results, and other ad-hoc one-to-one meetings with key investors and potential investors were also 
held through the year to discuss the Group’s strategy and shareholder expectations, amongst 
other things. 

There is also regular dialogue with shareholders through the Company’s corporate brokers, finnCap 
Limited, who keep the Board abreast of shareholder expectations and reactions. Any reports from 
analysts that refer to the Company or cover the sector are circulated to the Board to support their 
understanding of the views of the investment community. finnCap, as broker, provides feedback 
directly to the Board from shareholder meetings and events such as the investor day. An update on 
key shareholding changes and any relevant investor sentiment is also provided in each Board report 
and Board meeting. 

There is an increasingly well-utilised dedicated investor relations contact email address by which 
shareholders or investors may contact the Company (investorrelations@redcentricplc.com) and the 
Company Secretary also deals with a number of written queries throughout the year along with the 
Company’s registrar, Link Asset Services.

The Chairman and other Non-Executive Directors will always make themselves available to 
shareholders. The AGM is a key opportunity for this, with shareholders being given the opportunity 
to raise questions during the AGM and the Board being available both prior to and after the meeting 
for further discussion with shareholders. We are keen to welcome shareholders in person to our 
AGM this year, particularly given the constraints we faced in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 
At the time of writing this Report, it is possible under guidelines for us to hold the AGM in person. 
We are therefore proposing to hold the AGM in person and to welcome the maximum number 
of shareholders possible within safety constraints and in accordance with government guidelines. 
However, the Company will continue to monitor the impact of COVID-19 and how government 
guidance may change restrictions or implement further measures relating to the holding of general 
meetings. If it becomes necessary or appropriate to revise the arrangements, further information will 
be made available on the Company’s website at www.redcentricplc.com and by RIS announcement. 

41

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 3 
Take into account 
wider stakeholder 
and social 
responsibilities 
and their 
implications for 
long-term success

In any event, once again, to ensure that shareholders have the ability to ask questions of the Board, 
the Board shall accept any questions relating to the business being dealt with at the AGM which 
are submitted by shareholders in advance to the Company. Any such questions should be sent 
to investorrelations@redcentricplc.com so as to be received by no later than 5 p.m. on Friday 3 
September 2021 and the Company will publish questions and responses on the Group’s website in 
advance of the AGM.

The voting record at the Company’s general meetings is monitored and we are pleased that all 
resolutions were passed by shareholders at the 2020 AGM. 

The Board recognises that the long-term success of the business relies on its customers and 
colleagues as described on pages 9 to 11 and pages 33 to 36 and that engagement with these key 
stakeholders is fundamental to helping the Board make the best business decisions.  

Colleagues 

The dedication and skill of our colleagues is fundamental to the Group’s operation and success and, 
as such, we are committed to colleague engagement and listening to and acting on feedback from 
colleagues. Following on from the appointment of a new HR Director in FY20 the Group has taken 
strides to ensure it is a great place to work. Further to the launch of the first colleague engagement 
survey for many years in FY20, a number of key initiatives were launched in the year including 
new Group vision, mission and values, a new online learning management system, a new online 
performance and development system, a more flexible working week (with an early Friday finish) 
and a new colleague recognition scheme. 

A new internal communication strategy has also been launched, with monthly all colleague 
calls, a new colleague newsletter, weekly colleague “Shout Outs” and a new Colleague 
Communication Forum. 

Colleague wellbeing has been placed at the forefront of the Group in FY21 with a commitment to 
the provision of support for colleagues in a variety of ways, including the training of a number of 
colleagues to become qualified Mental Health First Aiders, weekly yoga and mindfulness workshops 
led by qualified instructors, regular check-in surveys, weekly quizzes, remote “coffee shops” and 
Tea & Talk and Sleep Awareness days. 

As detailed on page 35 the Group also has in place a Save As You Earn Option Plan to enable 
colleagues to become personally invested as shareholders of the Company. In FY21, the Company 
granted options over a total of 521,782 ordinary shares under this scheme. 

Customers

The Group’s extensive customer services, which are detailed on the Group’s website at 
www.redcentricplc.com/customer-support, are core to the Group’s customer proposition and the 
Group is in regular dialogue with its existing and potential customers in order that it may understand 
and respond to their ongoing and future requirements. The Group also keeps abreast of customer 
needs and communicates its proposition to customers through monthly newsletters, regular customer 
surveys, monthly and quarterly service reviews and through its social media channels. 

The Board also considers it shareholders, suppliers and the environment to be key stakeholders and 
details of how the Group fosters relationships with these stakeholders and considers their needs are 
set out in the Section 172 statement on pages 28 to 29 of this report. 

42

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 4

Embed effective 
risk management, 
considering both 
opportunities 
and threats, 
throughout the 
organisation

As set out in the Audit Committee report on page 52, the Board is committed to ensuring that risk 
management forms part of the way the Group works and is embedded in the business. The risk 
register of the Group has been assigned to a new internal owner in the year and new departmental 
registers are now fed into a master register, which is regularly reviewed by senior managers and which 
in turn feeds into a corporate risk register before being reported to, and reviewed by, the Board.

The Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s system of internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. The implementation and maintenance of the risk management and internal control 
systems are the responsibility of the Operating Board. However, the internal control system is 
designed to manage rather than eliminate risk and can therefore only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Board considers that the internal 
controls in place are appropriate for the size, complexity and risk profile of the Group and have 
been improved in the year with the implementation of the finance and operations module of 
the new ERP system, D365. The principal elements of the Group’s internal control system cover 
financial, operational and compliance controls and include:

- close management of the day-to-day activities of the Group by the Executive Directors;

-  an established budgetary system with the preparation and approval of an annual budget by the 

Board and regular monitoring and review of performance against budget, forecasts and prior year;

-  detailed monthly reporting to the Board (including financial information, performance against 
budget and key performance and risk indicators) whereby the Executive Directors report on 
significant changes to the business and external marketplace to the extent they represent  
significant risk;

-  an organisational structure that has clear reporting lines and delegated authorities;

-  management and monitoring of risk and performance at multiple levels throughout the Group;

-  strengthened finance and legal functions that maintain processes and systems to enhance the 

control environment, including the control of expenditure, authorisation limits, purchase ordering, 
sales order intake, contract review and approval; and

-  the principle treasury related risks are documented and approved by the Board.

The Group has also worked hard over some time to attain a number of ISO accreditations, detailed 
at www.redcentricplc.com/about-us/accreditations-frameworks, and has a number of policies and 
procedures in place in order to fulfil the requirements of and maintain these accreditations.

43

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

Principle 5

The composition of the Board is detailed on pages 50 and 51. 

Maintain the 
board as a 
well-functioning, 
balanced team 
led by the chair

Principle 6

Ensure that 
between them 
the directors have 
the necessary 
up-to-date 
experience, skills 
and capabilities

The Board delegates specific responsibilities to the Board committees. The composition of the 
committees and how they discharge their responsibilities can be found on page 47.

Part of the role of the Board’s Nomination Committee is to keep the composition of the Board 
under review as the Group’s business evolves. The Board is delighted to have diversified its 
composition following the appointment of Helena Feltham as a new Non-Executive Director 
and Chair of the Remuneration Committee. Helena brings with her considerable HR and people 
experience and significantly strengthens the Company’s Remuneration Committee. With the 
publication of this Report, Ian Johnson, Non-Executive Chairman announces his intention to step 
down on the appointment of a suitable successor. Recruitment of a successor is under way and will 
be announced in due course. At the start of the year, the Company announced the replacement of 
Dean Barber by David Senior as an Executive Director on the Board and CFO. David has had a very 
successful first year as CFO and has made a significant contribution to the success of the Company 
in FY21. 

The Board is satisfied that it has an appropriate balance between independence and knowledge 
of the Group to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively. All Directors are 
encouraged and expected to use their independent judgement and to challenge matters where 
required, both strategic and operational. 

The Executive Directors of the Company are employed on a full-time basis. Non-Executive Directors 
are required to devote such time to the Group’s affairs as necessary to discharge their duties and 
this may change from time to time. In addition to scheduled Board meetings, members are required 
to attend other ad hoc Board meetings, committee meetings, the AGM and any other business 
or general meetings as required. Board members are also required to consider all relevant papers 
before each meeting and to devote additional time in respect of preparation and ad hoc matters 
which may arise. Non-Executive Directors are required to obtain the agreement of the Chairman 
before accepting additional commitments that may affect the time that they are able to devote to 
their role as a Non-Executive Director. Further details of external appointments of the Board are 
included in their biographies on pages 50 and 51. In addition to being Non-Executive Chairman 
of the Company, Ian Johnson is Executive Chairman of Circassia plc and Non-Executive Director of 
Ergomed plc. Ian has, nonetheless, been able to devote sufficient time to the Group to date and 
the Board will continue to monitor this until his retirement from the Board.

Details of the number of regular scheduled meetings of the Board and committees, together with 
the attendance record for each Board member, are set out on page 48. 

The Board recently concluded an assessment of its performance and more detail is provided below 
against Principle 7. 

Directors’ details and biographies are on pages 50 and 51. The Board considers that it has sufficient 
skills and experience to enable it to execute its duties and responsibilities effectively given the 
nature and size of the Group. As mentioned above, the appointment of Helena Feltham and 
David Senior to the Board has extended the breadth of experience on the Board and enhanced its 
capabilities and the Board will be mindful of appointing a new Non-Executive Chairman whose skills 
and knowledge complement those of the current Directors. Directors are responsible for ensuring 
their continuing professional development to maintain their effective skills and knowledge. 

44

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

As part of the Board performance assessment recently concluded, details of which are set out below, 
each Board member provided information on their individual skills and experience in areas relevant 
to the Group. This exercise indicated a high level of capability and also provided insight on additional 
areas that could potentially form part of the specification for any future Board appointments. 

The Board receives monthly reports on the Group’s operational and financial performance as 
mentioned above, and formal agendas and reports are also circulated to the Board in advance 
of meetings. The Board has access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, who is 
responsible for ensuring that Board procedures are followed, and applicable rules and regulations 
are adhered to. Directors are able to obtain further advice or seek clarity on issues raised in reports 
or at meetings from within the Group or from external sources. The Board also has a procedure 
whereby any Director may seek, through the Company Secretary, independent professional advice 
in furtherance of their duties, if necessary, at the Group’s expense. Jon Kempster is the Company’s 
Senior Independent Director and provides a sounding board for the Chairman and also serves as an 
intermediary for the other Directors where required.

External advisers or consultants have been engaged by the Board in respect of the FCA Investigation 
and the implementation of the Restitution Scheme, and in relation to the formal sales process which 
took place in the year, all being significant matters. Since the year end, the Nomination Committee 
has engaged consultants in relation to the appointment of a new Non-Executive Chairman and the 
Board has also appointed Oakley Advisory as financial adviser to assist with the implementation of the 
acquisition strategy of the Company. 

On appointment to the Board, new Directors receive a tailored induction pack and introductions to 
relevant personnel within the Group. 

45

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Principle 7 

Evaluate board 
performance 
based on clear 
and relevant 
objectives, 
seeking 
continuous 
improvement

Principle 8 

Promote a 
corporate culture 
that is based on 
ethical values and 
behaviours

Application

The Board recently carried out its annual evaluation. The assessment was internally facilitated and 
comprised the following elements:

-  a questionnaire completed by every Board member covering Board and Committee structure, 

processes, agendas and priorities. Each Board member’s assessment of their individual 
performance and feedback on each other was also sought. The questionnaire was based on one 
designed by external consultants with considerable experience of Board reviews, but tailored to 
meet the specific circumstances of the Group;

-  completion of a skills matrix by each Board member, as referred to under Principle 6 above, to 
identify areas of expertise on the Board and additional areas that the Board could consider in 
relation to future appointments;

-  a Board discussion facilitated by the Company Secretary on the outputs of the questionnaire and 

skills matrix.

In addition to the appointment of Helena Feltham and recruitment of a new non-executive 
chairman, the processes identified a number of other actions which the Board believes will assist in 
improving Board performance and these will be implemented during the year, including:

- new processes for monitoring and reporting on the Board’s communications with investors;

-  an increase in the number of regular, scheduled Board meetings to eight per calendar year, 

supplemented by ad hoc additional meetings as necessary and monthly written Board reports;

-  a review of executive remuneration to be led by Helena Feltham with the assistance of 

remuneration advisors; and

- a refreshed approach to Board succession planning.

The Board aims to lead by example with respect to promoting a healthy corporate culture and 
ensuring that ethical values and behaviours are embedded in the business. The processes in place 
for decision making which are documented in its Committee terms of reference, the Company’s share 
dealing code and the requirement for regular disclosure of interests are all examples of processes 
which require high standards of behaviour from the Board. 

Employment policies adopted by the Group, such as its whistleblowing and anti-bribery policies, 
assist in embedding a culture of ethical behaviour and the values set out in its corporate social 
responsibility statement and Modern Slavery Act statement also reinforce this culture.

The Group is proud that in FY21, despite the restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, it has 
worked with a number of local and national charities including Macmillan Cancer Support, Yorkshire 
Children’s Trust, the NHS, Sue Ryder, Action for Children and Children in Need. Further details of the 
Group’s charitable activity is set out on page 36.

Principle 9 

Maintain 
governance 
structures and 
processes that 
are fit for purpose 
and support good 
decision-making 
by the board

The business and management of the Group are the collective responsibility of the Board. The 
Board meets at least six times a year in accordance with its scheduled meeting calendar and this 
schedule is supplemented with additional meetings as and when required. The attendance by each 
Board member at meetings held in the year is shown in the table on page 48. 

At each scheduled meeting, the Board considers and reviews the trading performance of the 
Group. The Board and its Committees receive appropriate and timely information prior to each 
meeting in accordance with a reporting timetable agreed with the Board and Operating Board. 
A formal agenda is agreed with the Chairman for each meeting and papers are distributed several 
days ahead of meetings taking place.

46

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

Governance 
Principle

Application

The Board has a formal written schedule of matters reserved for its review and approval including 
approval of the annual budget, major capital expenditure and interim and annual results. All specific 
actions arising are documented following each Board and Committee meeting, followed up by the 
Executive Directors and Company Secretary and then reviewed at the next meeting. 

Board committees

The Board is supported by the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees. A report on 
the composition, responsibilities and key activities of the Audit Committee are set out in the Audit 
Committee report and in the Directors’ remuneration report for the Remuneration Committee. 

The Nomination Committee consists of Ian Johnson (Chairman), Jon Kempster and Helena 
Feltham. The Committee meets at least once a year and as required, particularly as and when 
necessary to identify and nominate for approval by the Board, candidates for Board appointments. 
The Committee engages external consultants when appropriate to assist in the search for and 
selection of new Board members. During the year, the Nomination Committee was involved in 
the appointment of David Senior as a Director and Chief Financial Officer as detailed above and 
following the year end, it has been involved in identifying the need for a new Non-Executive 
Director and Chairman and the appointment of Helena Feltham to the Board. 

The Committee has terms of reference in place which have been formally approved by the Board 
and once a year it reviews the structure, size and composition (including diversity) of the Board, 
considers succession planning and reviews the leadership needs of the organisation. 

Operating Board

Authority for execution of approved policies, business plan and daily running of the business is 
delegated to the Executive Directors together with the Operating Board of the Group, which 
manages and monitors operational performance across the business and ensures effective 
decision-making. The Operating Board meets on a weekly basis and provides written reports to the 
Executive Directors on a monthly basis shortly before each Board meeting to ensure that the Board 
has the most up to date information possible. 

Principle 10 

Communicate 
how the company 
is governed and 
is performing 
by maintaining 
a dialogue with 
shareholders and 
other relevant 
stakeholders

The Board communicates with its shareholders in a range of ways including through the Annual 
Report and Accounts, interim and full-year results announcements, further trading updates where 
required and appropriate, the AGM, investor roadshows and one-to-one meetings with major 
existing shareholders or potential new shareholders. The Group’s website (www.redcentricplc.com), 
particularly the investor section of the site, also provides a range of corporate information for 
shareholders, investors and the public, including all Company announcements and presentations. 

Group performance information is communicated to colleagues, within the limitations imposed 
by the Company’s public company disclosure obligations, in a number of ways, including regular 
colleague-wide email communications from the Executive Directors and Operating Board and the 
monthly colleague briefing sessions referred to above.

47

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceCorporate governance (continued)

The following table details the attendance of the Board members at regular scheduled Board and Committee meetings held 

during FY21.

Position 
(at 31 March 
2021)

Chairman

Non-Executive 
Director

Non-Executive 
Director

Name

Ian 
Johnson

Stephen 
Vaughan

Jon 
Kempster

Peter 
Brotherton

Chief 
Executive 
Officer

Dean 
Barber 1

David 
Senior 2

Chief Financial 
Officer

Chief Financial 
Officer

Main Board

Audit 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

Total

Attended

6

6 

6 

6 

-

6

6

6

6

6

-

6

-

3

3

-

-

-

-

3

3

-

-

-

2

2

2

-

-

-

2

2

2

-

-

-

1

1

1

-

-

-

1

1

1

-

-

-

1Resigned with effect from 3 April 2020       2Appointed with effect from 3 April 2020

48

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Governance“

Great job at turning this 
around in the same day 
during these challenging 
times. Our organisation 
is working flat-out with 
home-working requests 
and such timely service to 
create our Fortinet VPN 
account is truly supportive.

”

4949

Board of Directors 

Non-Executive Directors

Ian Johnson 
Independent Non-Executive 
Chairman of the Board

Appointment date: 
16 October 2019

Committee membership: 
Chair of the Nomination 
Committee and member of 
the Remuneration Committee 

Helena Feltham 
Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Appointment date: 
7 July 2021

Committee membership: 
Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee and a member 
of the Audit and Nomination 
Committees 

Experience and external appointments: Ian has served 
on the boards of a number of public and private companies 
and has a strong track record in building shareholder value. 
Ian was founder and Chief Executive Officer of Biotrace 
International plc until December 2006, Non-Executive 
Chairman of Celsis Group Ltd from 2009 until 2015, Chairman 
of Cyprotex plc until 2016, Chairman of Quantum Pharma 
plc until 2017 and Executive Chairman of Bioquell plc from 
2016 until 2019. Ian is currently also a Non-Executive Director 
of Ergomed plc, a provider of specialised services to the 
pharmaceutical industry, Executive Chairman of Circassia 
Pharmaceuticals plc, a specialty pharmaceutical company, 
and a Director of Klenitise Limited. 

Experience and external appointments: Helena has 
previously held executive roles at B&Q plc and was People 
Director at Jack Wills, Woolworths South Africa and Marks 
and Spencer. Helena also spent time in executive search with 
Odgers Berndtson, covering senior appointments across both 
public and private sectors. Helena has served as a 
Non-Executive Director in the NHS, as an Independent 
Director of the Assembly of Wales and as a Justice of the 
Peace. Helena currently holds Non-Executive roles with Ted 
Baker plc, where she is Senior Independent Director and 
Chair of the Nomination Committee; Dogwoof, a film and 
distribution company; and The Retail Trust. 

Jon Kempster 
Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Senior 
Independent Director

Appointment date: 
10 January 2017

Committee membership: 
Chair of the Audit Committee & 
a member of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committees 

Experience and external appointments: Jon is an ACA 
qualified chartered accountant and was previously the 
Chief Financial Officer at Frasers Group plc, Utilitywise plc, 
Wincanton plc, Low and Bonar plc, Linden Group plc and 
Fii Group plc. Jon is also currently an Independent 
Non-Executive Director of Ted Baker plc, the global lifestyle 
brand, Bonhill Group plc, the digital media and events 
company, FireAngel Safety Technology Group plc, supplier 
of home fire safety products and Serinus Energy plc, 
international oil company. 

50

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceBoard of Directors (continued)

Executive Directors

Peter Brotherton 
Chief Executive Officer
Appointment date: 28 
November 2016. Peter served 
as CFO of the Company 
from 28 November 2016 
to 21 November 2018 and 
then as Interim CEO from 22 
November 2018 to 28 May 
2019, when he was appointed 
as Chief Executive Officer. 

Experience and external appointments: Peter has over 
25 years’ experience across a number of senior finance roles. 
Peter’s two previous roles were as Chief Financial Officer of 
Gametech and Chief Financial Officer at PKR Group. Prior to 
those two roles, from 2011 to 2014, Peter was Chief Financial 
Officer and then Chief Executive of Meucci Solutions NV. 
Meucci Solutions was an international telecommunications 
and managed services business. During his time at Meucci 
Solutions, the business saw strong sales and EBITDA growth 
whilst also extensively reviewing its central financial control 
function. Peter also had senior finance roles at Varla (UK) 
Limited, Cell Structures Group plc and spent five years at 
Kingston Communications plc, becoming Director of Finance. 
Peter qualified as an ACA chartered accountant at KPMG. 
Peter holds no external appointments.

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer

Appointment date: 
3 April 2020 

Experience and external appointments: David served in 
the role of Finance Director of the Group since 2017, prior 
to his appointment as Chief Financial Officer. During his 
time with the Group to date, David has been instrumental 
in building a strong finance team and made a significant 
contribution to the commercial successes of the Group over 
the last 3 years. David is a chartered certified accountant with 
20 years of experience in finance, including in several senior 
positions with Wolseley plc.   

51

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Governance 
Audit Committee report

The Audit Committee report which describes the work of the 
Committee in the last year. 

Governance

The Audit Committee consists of Jon Kempster, as Chair of 
the Committee, and Non-Executive Director, Helena Feltham.  
Stephen Vaughan formed part of the Committee until his 
retirement as a Non-Executive Director from the Board on 
27 April 2021. 

The Committee meets at least three times a year at 
appropriate intervals in the financial reporting and audit 
cycle, and at other times during the year as agreed between 
the members of the Committee or as required. The Executive 
Directors are not members of the Committee but attend 
Committee meetings by invitation, as necessary, to facilitate 
its business. The Committee also meets the external auditor 
at least once a year, without management present, to discuss 
their remit and any issues arising from the previous audit.

During the year, the Committee met three times. Attendance 
details for the regular scheduled meetings are provided on 
page 48. 

Key responsibilities

The Committee’s terms of reference are available on the 
Investor section of the Group’s website. In accordance with 
the terms, the Committee’s responsibilities include:

•  monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the 
Group, including all formal announcements relating to 
financial performance;

reviewing and reporting to the Board on significant 
financial reporting issues and judgements contained in 
any announcements of financial performance;

reviewing the effectiveness of internal financial controls 
and internal control and risk management systems and 
the need for an internal audit function;

reviewing the adequacy of arrangements for the raising 
of concerns about possible wrongdoing, procedures 
for detecting fraud and systems and controls for the 
prevention of bribery

the recommendation of, appointment, re-appointment, 
and removal of the external Auditor;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Internal control and risk management

The Audit Committee supports the Board in reviewing the 
risk management methodology and the effectiveness of 
internal control. During the year, the Group has improved 
its approach to risk assessment with the assignment to a 
new owner and as a result now has departmental risk 
registers which feed into a master register which is reviewed 
by senior management and Operating Board and in turn 
feeds into a corporate register. The management of the 
master and corporate risk register is coordinated by the Chief 
Financial Officer with regular reviews at Operating Board 
level and reports on key risks and mitigating actions to  
the Committee. 

External audit 

The Audit Committee approves the appointment and 
remuneration of the external auditor and the Chief Financial 
Officer monitors the level and nature of non-audit services 
and specific assignments are flagged for approval by the 
Audit Committee as appropriate. The Audit Committee 
reviews non-audit fees and considers implications for the 
objectivity and independence of the relationship with the 
external Auditor. The Committee maintains regular dialogue 
with the external auditor on ways to improve the efficiency 
and effectiveness of the external audit process. 

The responsibilities of the Board and external auditor in 
connection with the Group’s financial statements are set out 
in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities and Auditor’s 
report respectively and details of the services provided by 
and fees payable to the auditor are included in note 8 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

KPMG LLP were appointed as the Group’s Auditor on 
15 May 2017. There is an active, ongoing dialogue between 
the Committee and the external auditor to ensure there is a 
clear roadmap of actions to improve the effectiveness and 
efficiency of the external audit process. 

Significant reporting issues and judgements

The significant estimates and judgements made in connection 
with the preparation of the financial statements are the credit 
note provision and going concern which are considered in 
notes 1.1 and 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

reviewing the scope and results of the external 
annual audit by the Auditor, their cost effectiveness, 
independence and objectivity; 

Jon Kempster 
Chair of the Audit Committee, 
15 July 2021

reviewing the nature and extent of any non-audit services 
provided by the external Auditor.

The Committee reports on all such matters to the Board. 

52

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report

The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Helena Feltham 
as independent Non-Executive Director and also consists of 
Jon Kempster and Ian Johnson, who are also independent 
Non-Executive Directors. Helena was appointed as 
Chairperson of the Committee on 7 July 2021, following Jon 
Kempster serving as chair of the Committee on an interim 
basis after Stephen Vaughan’s resignation from the Board on 
27 April 2021. The Committee meets at least twice a year 
and at other times during the year as agreed between the 
members of the Committee. The Remuneration Committee 
met eight times during FY21. The attendance record for the 
regular scheduled meetings is included on page 48.

Responsibilities

The Group is committed to maximising shareholder value 
over time. Each year the Remuneration Committee reviews 
the incentive and reward packages for the Executive Directors 
to ensure that they are aligned with the Group’s strategic 
objectives and financial performance, and are appropriate to 
attract, retain and motivate management in support of the 
creation of shareholder value. 

The Committee has formal terms of reference which can 
be found in the investor section of the Group’s website. 
The Committee makes recommendations to the Board, 
within its terms of reference, on the remuneration and 
other benefits, including bonuses and share options, of the 
Executive Directors. The terms of reference also include 
committee oversight of several other significant remuneration 
matters beyond those of the Executive Directors, including 
the remuneration and retention of key Operating Board 
members. In considering remuneration for the year, the 
Committee consulted with the Executive Directors about 
its proposals. The Board sets the annual base fees payable 
to the Non-Executive Directors and they do not receive any 
additional benefits, nor are they eligible to participate in any 
pension, bonus or share-based incentive arrangements.

Chief Executive Officer

Peter Brotherton (formerly Chief Financial Officer), who was 
Interim Chief Executive Officer from 22 November 2018, 
was appointed as permanent Chief Executive Officer on 28 
May 2019. The remuneration package of the Chief Executive 
Officer was reviewed and approved by the Remuneration 
Committee on his permanent appointment. 

Chief Financial Officer

Dean Barber was appointed as Chief Financial Officer with 
effect from 2 September 2019 and his remuneration package 
was reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee 
as part of the recruitment process. David Senior replaced 
Dean Barber as Chief Financial Officer on 3 April 2020, 
and his remuneration was reviewed and approved by the 
Remuneration Committee as part of his appointment. 

Basic salary and benefits

Basic salaries are reviewed on a discretionary basis. 
The benefits provided for each Executive Director include:

I. life assurance cover of 4 times salary;

II.  private medical insurance for themselves, their spouse and 

their children; and

III. a contribution to a private pension plan.

Performance-related bonus

The Remuneration Committee determines the criteria for the 
award of performance bonuses for the Executive Directors in 
advance of each year. The bonuses are non-pensionable.

In addition to the Long-Term Incentive Programme, the 
Executive Directors participate in a special bonus scheme 
which will pay out, in the event of a change of control, either 
shares in the Company or an equivalent monetary value at 
the change of control price, subject to the discretion of the 
Remuneration Committee at the time and also subject to an 
initial uplift requirement. Dean Barber’s participation in this 
scheme lapsed upon his leaving the Group and David Senior 
has now been included in this scheme. 

Share options

Executive Directors participate in the Company’s share option 
schemes and the Remuneration Committee approves the 
granting of any share options.

53

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

Recruitment and promotion policy

The Committee proposes an Executive Director’s remuneration package for new appointments in line with the principles 
outlined in the table below:

Element of 
remuneration

Policy

Base salary

Base salaries are set by the Committee on appointment and then reviewed annually. In setting and 
reviewing salaries, the Committee considers the responsibilities of the role, progression in the role, 
individual performance, skills, experience and pay levels within the Group. 

Benefits

Executive Directors are entitled to life assurance cover of four times salary and private medical insurance 
for themselves, their spouse and their children.

Pension

Executive Directors are entitled to receive pension contributions from the Company.

Annual bonus

The Remuneration Committee determines, at the start of the financial year, the criteria for the award 
of a discretionary annual performance bonus. Performance is measured over the full financial year and 
appropriate clawback provisions are in place in relation to any payments made.

Long-term 
incentives

Executive Directors are entitled to participate in the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Save 
As You Earn (“SAYE”) Option Plan. The Remuneration Committee approves the granting of any share 
options under the Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Board approves the issue of invitations to apply for 
SAYE options.

Service contracts

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have service contracts with a provision for a termination notice period of 
six months, increased to twelve months in the event of a takeover.

Non-Executive Directors have letters of appointment. Appointments can be terminated with six months’ notice save for the 
Chairman, whose appointment may be terminated on twelve months’ notice. The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors 
takes the form of an annual fee which is not pensionable.

The details of the Executive and Non-Executive Directors’ service contracts and appointment letters are summarised below:

Date of appointment

Contractual 
notice period 
(months)

Length of service at 
31 March 2021

28 November 2016

3 April 2020

17 October 2019

10 January 2017

13 June 2017

61

61

12

6

6

4 years 4 months

11 months

1 year 5 months

4 years 2 months

3 years 9 months

Executive Directors

Peter Brotherton

David Senior

Non-Executive Directors

Ian Johnson

Jon Kempster 

Stephen Vaughan

 112 months in the event of a takeover. 

The service contracts and letters of appointment continue in force until notice in writing is given by either the Company or 
the Director.

54

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

The Executive Directors’ salaries as at 31 March 2021 are set out in the table below: 

Peter Brotherton

David Senior

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ fees

Salary 
Year ended 
31 March 2021

Salary 
Year ended 
31 March 2020

£000

300

160

£000

300

-

The Board, within the limit authorised by the Company’s Articles of Association and following recommendation by the 
Executive Directors, determines Non-Executive Directors’ fees. The Chairman receives a fee of £85,000 and during FY21, the 
other Non-Executive Directors received a fee of £40,000, with an additional fee of £5,000 for chairing a Board committee. 
With effect from 1 July 2021, the fee received by Non-Executive Directors has increased to £45,000, with the additional fee of 
£5,000 for chairing a Board committee remaining unchanged. 

Ian Johnson (appointed 17 October 2019)

Jon Kempster (Chair of Audit Committee)

Stephen Vaughan (Chair of Remuneration Committee)

Chris Cole (resigned 17 October 2019) 

Chris Rigg (resigned 31 December 2019) 

Annual fee 
Year ended 
31 March 2021

Annual fee 
Year ended 
31 March 2020

£000

£000

85

45

45

-

-

-

40

40

70

40

Directors may claim reasonable business expenses in accordance with the Group’s expense policy and be reimbursed on the 
same basis as all colleagues. The Group may reimburse business expenses which are in future classified as taxable benefits 
by HMRC. 

Total remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer

The table below shows the total remuneration figure for the Chief Executive Officer over a five-year performance period. 
The total remuneration figure includes bonus and benefits. 

Year ended 31 March

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Executive

Peter Brotherton

Peter Brotherton

Peter Brotherton

Chris Jagusz1

Chris Jagusz

Fraser Fisher2

Fraser Fisher

Total single figure

£000

672

489

100

207

154

209

369

1  Chris Jagusz was Chief Executive Officer until his resignation on 22 November 2019. Peter Brotherton was appointed interim Chief Executive Officer 
at this time.

2 Fraser Fisher was Chief Executive Officer until his resignation on 20 October 2017. Chris Jagusz was appointed Chief Executive Officer at this time.

55

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

Single total figure of remuneration for Directors (audited)

The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:

Basic salary, 
allowances, 
and fees

£000

Bonus

£000

Pensions

£000

Share-based 
payments

£000

Executive

Peter Brotherton1

David Senior 2 
(appointed 3-April-20)

Dean Barber 
(appointed 2-Sept-19, 
resigned 3-April-20)

Non-Executive

Ian Johnson 
(appointed 16-Oct-19)

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

Chris Cole 
(resigned 16-Oct-19)

Chris Rigg 
(resigned 31-Dec-19)

300

146

4

85

45

45

-

-

150

80

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

212

32

-

-

-

-

-

-

FY21 
Total

£000

672

265

FY20 
Total

£000

529

-

1

107

85

45

45

-

-

39

49

44

41

30

1  Includes travel allowance of £1k. On 20 November 2020 Peter Brotherton exercised options over 28,571 ordinary shares of 0.1p each at a price of 63p 
resulting in a gain of £17,000. On 22 December 2020 Peter Brotherton exercised nil-cost options over 192,481 ordinary shares of 0.1p each resulting in 
a gain of £212,000. On 26 September 2019 Peter Brotherton exercised nil-cost options over 161,905 ordinary shares of 0.1p each resulting in a gain 
of £143,000.

2  On 20 November 2020 David Senior exercised options over 28,571 ordinary shares of 0.1p each at a price of 63p resulting in a gain of £17,000. 

On 22 December 2020 David Senior exercised nil-cost options over 29,100 ordinary shares of 0.1p each resulting in a gain of £32,000.

56

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

Executive Director’s share options in the Company (audited)

Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows (audited):

Exercise 
price (p)

Balance at 
31 March 
2020

Granted

Forfeited / 
expired

Exercised

Balance at 
31 March 
2021

Peter Brotherton

David Senior

Dean Barber

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(g)

(b)

(e)

(f)

(d)

(g)

(h)

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

192,481

28,571

298,879

379,267

-

899,198

28,571

29,100

20,000

100,000

-

177,671

-

-

-

-

242,915

242,915

-

-

-

-

129,555

129,555

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(192,481)

(28,571)

-

-

-

(221,052)

(28,571)

(29,100)

-

-

-

(57,671)

-

-

298,879

379,267

242,915

921,061

-

-

20,000

100,000

129,555

249,555

Nil

175,750

-

(175,750)

-

-

(a)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options vested post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share. 

(b)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan 2014 

under which employees contribute a monthly amount which is saved over 3 years to buy shares. The options were 
exercisable from 30 August 2020. There were no performance conditions.

(c)  The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share. 

(d)  The options were granted on 28 June 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
share price.

(e)  The options were granted on 4 December 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options vested post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share.

(f)  The options were granted on 27 June 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share.

(g)  The options were granted on 8 December 2020 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2023 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price.

(h)  The options were granted on 3 September 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price.

57

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

Directors’ interests in shares

The interests (both beneficial and family interests) of the Directors in office at the date of this report in the share capital of the 
Company were as follows: 

Interests in 
ordinary 
shares at 
31 March 2021

Interests in 
ordinary 
shares at 
31 March 2020

Interests in share-
based incentive 
options at 
31 March 2021

Interests in share-
based incentive 
options at 
31 March 2020

Executive

Peter Brotherton

David Senior

Non-Executive

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

228,571

14,550

20,000

10,249

20,000

-

20,000

10,249

921,061

249,555

899,198

177,671

-

-

-

-

Remuneration policy for Executive Directors compared to other employees

The table below shows the movement in the salary, benefits and annual bonus for the Chief Executive Officer between the 
current and previous financial year compared to that of the total amounts for all employees of the Group for each of these 
elements of pay. 

Chief Executive Officer

Salary

Benefits

Annual Bonus

Average of all employees

Salary

Benefits

Annual Bonus

Year ended 
31 March 2021

Year ended 
31 March 2020

£000

£000

300

11

150

38

2

2

300

11

80

36

2

1

Change

%

0.0%

0.0%

87.5%

5.6%

0.0%

100%

58

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ remuneration report (continued)

Relative importance of spend on pay

The table below shows the Group’s expenditure on shareholder distributions (including dividends) and total employee pay 
expenditure. Additional information on the number of employees, total revenue and underlying profit has been provided 
for context.

Year ended 
31 March 2021

Year ended 
31 March 2020

£000

21,210

1,868

420

91,399

24,476

£000

20,230

2,731

462

87,485

20,695

Change

%

4.8%

(31.6%)

(9.1%)

4.5%

18.3%

Employee expenditure

Distributions to shareholders

Average number of employees

Revenue 

Adjusted EBITDA

Share price

The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2021 was 130.0p per share. The highest and lowest market prices 
during the year were 158.0p and 96.0p respectively.

Helena Feltham 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
15 July 2021

59

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ report

The Directors present their annual report together with the audited financial statements for FY21.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the Group during the year was the supply of IT managed services. The Company is a holding company. 

The strategic report on pages 4-39 contains a review of the business, future developments and the principal risks 
and uncertainties. 

Dividends

An interim dividend of 1.2p per ordinary share was paid in December 2020. Following good trading performance, strong cash 
generation and the closure of the Restitution Scheme, the Board has decided to reinstate a progressive dividend policy. The 
Directors will therefore be recommending the payment of a final dividend of 2.4p per share in respect of FY21 to shareholders 
which, if approved at the AGM, will be paid on 17 September 2021 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 
6 August 2021.

Substantial shareholders

As at 31 March 2021 and 30 June 2021 (being the latest practicable date before the publication of this report) the Company 
had been notified of the following significant interests in 3% or more in its ordinary shares:

Kestrel Investment Partners

ND Capital Investments Ltd

Lombard Odier Asset Mgt

Slater Investments

Harwood Capital

Mr Richard Griffiths

Chelverton Asset Mgt

Artemis Investment Mgt

31 March 2021 

31 March 2021

30 June 2021

31 June 2021

Number

28,247,439

24,840,868

19,416,844

18,587,657

18,192,500

8,582,000

8,125,000

4,838,447

%

18.09

15.91

12.44

11.91

11.65

5.50

5.20

3.10

Number

28,038,649

24,840,868

20,037,810

18,587,657

17,294,188

8,353,500

8,125,000

4,838,447

%

17.99

15.91

12.83

11.90

11.08

5.35

5.20

3.10

As of 30 June 2021, the Company’s issued share capital is 156,165,710 ordinary shares.

Directors and their interests

The following were Directors of Redcentric plc during the year and at the date of approval of these financial statements:

• 

• 

Ian Johnson 

Peter Brotherton

•  Dean Barber (resigned 3 April 2020)

•  David Senior (appointed 3 April 2020)

• 

• 

Jon Kempster

Stephen Vaughan (resigned 28 April 2021) 

•  Helena Feltham (appointed 7 July 2021)

60

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ report (continued)

Details of Directors’ remuneration, service agreements and 
interests in the share capital of the Company are provided in 
the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 53-59. Details 
of the Directors’ contracts, remuneration and share options 
granted are also set out in the Directors’ remuneration report, 
on pages 53-59.

Going concern

The Group’s activities and an outline of the developments 
taking place in relation to its services and marketplace are 
considered in the strategic report on pages 4 to 39. 
A commentary on the revenue, trading results and cash flows 
is provided in the financial review on pages 14 to 20.

Relevant Directors will retire in accordance with the terms of 
the Articles of Association of the Company and, being eligible, 
will offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming AGM.

Note 3 to the financial statements sets out the Group’s 
financial risks. 

Directors’ indemnities and liability insurance

As permitted by the Articles of Association, the Directors 
have the benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying third-
party indemnity provision as defined by Section 234 of the 
Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout 
the last financial year and is currently in force. The Company 
also purchased and maintained Directors’ and Officers’ liability 
insurance throughout the financial year in respect of itself and 
its Directors.

Employees 

The Group’s employment policies are designed to ensure that 
they meet the statutory, social and market practices where the 
Group operates. The Group systematically provides colleagues 
with information on matters of concern to them (including 
through Group-wide announcements and all employee calls), 
consulting them or their representatives regularly (including 
through colleague forums, roadshows, the Company’s 
newsletter and the colleague survey), so that their views can be 
considered when making decisions that are likely to affect their 
interests. Colleague involvement in the Group’s performance 
is encouraged (including through employee share schemes 
such as the Save As You Earn Scheme), as achieving a common 
awareness on the part of all colleagues of the financial and 
economic factors affecting the Group plays a major role in 
maintaining its relationship with its staff.

The Group is committed to employment policies, which follow 
best practice, based on equal opportunities for all colleagues, 
irrespective of sex, race, colour, disability or marital status. 
The Group gives full and fair consideration to applications 
for employment for disabled persons, having regard to 
their aptitudes and abilities. Appropriate arrangements are 
made for the continued employment and training, career 
development and promotion of disabled persons employed by 
the Group.  

For further information on our colleagues see page 33 of our 
Corporate Responsibility statement.

The Group is forecast to be profitable and is cash generative 
with high and continuing levels of recurring revenue and high 
levels of cash conversion expected for the foreseeable future.

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts which indicate 
that, taking account of reasonably possible downsides and 
the impact of COVID-19 on the operations and its financial 
resources, the Group and the Company will have sufficient 
funds to meet its liabilities as they fall due for that period.

The Directors’ forecasts have been built from the detailed 
Board approved budget for the year ending 31 March 2022. 
The forecasts include a number of assumptions in relation 
to order intake, renewal and churn rates and EBITDA 
margin improvements.  

Whilst the Group’s trading and cash flow forecasts have been 
prepared using current trading assumptions, the operating 
environment presents a number of challenges which could 
negatively impact the actual performance achieved. These 
risks include, but are not limited to, achieving forecast levels of 
order intake, the impact on customer confidence as a result of 
general economic conditions and Brexit and achieving forecast 
margin improvements. 

The Group has not observed any material impact in trading 
performance due to COVID-19. However, due to the 
uncertainty over the duration and extent of the impact 
of COVID-19, the Directors have modelled a severe but 
plausible downside scenario when preparing the forecasts. 
This downside scenario assumes significant economic 
downturn, impacting new order intake, and an additional 
3-month lockdown from December 2021 to February 2022 
with no new order intake during this period. In this scenario, 
recurring monthly order intake is forecast to reduce by 59% 
compared to FY21, product and services revenues reduce 
by 22% compared to FY21 and customer loss through 
insolvency increases (particularly in the retail, hospitality, and 
leisure sectors). Under the downside scenario modelled, the 
forecasts demonstrate that Group is expected to maintain 
sufficient liquidity. The Directors therefore remain confident 
that the Group has adequate resources to continue to meet its 
liabilities as and when they fall due within the period of at least 
12 months from the date this Report.

61

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceDirectors’ report (continued)

Purchase of own shares

Disclosure of information to the auditor

The Directors of the Company at the date of approval of 
these financial statements confirm, as far as they are aware, 
that there is no relevant audit information of which the 
auditor is unaware. The Directors have individually confirmed 
that they have taken all reasonable steps that they ought to 
have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that it has 
been communicated to the auditor.

Subsequent events

Following the end of FY21, the Company took action to 
dissolve a number of dormant subsidiaries as referred to 
in notes 29 and 31 of the financial statements.

There have been no other significant events between the 
balance sheet date and the date of approval of these accounts.

By order of the Board

Harn Jagpal 
Company Secretary 
15 July 2021

The authority to make purchases of the Company’s shares 
on its behalf was given by resolution of the shareholders 
at the Company’s 2019 and 2020 AGM, and in September 
2019 the Company announced that it had approved a share 
buyback programme of the Company’s ordinary shares 
for an aggregate purchase price of up to £2 million (the 
“Programme”). The Company announced shortly after the 
end of FY20 that the Programme would be temporarily halted 
until such time as the outlook around COVID-19 became 
more certain and in November 2020, in the announcement 
of its audited results for the six months to 30 September 
2020, the Company announced that it would reinstate the 
Programme. No share buybacks were made during FY21 but 
the Board will retain the option to selectively purchase shares 
on the market as and when it believes it is appropriate.

Annual General Meeting

The 2021 AGM will be held at the offices of finnCap plc 
at 1 Bartholomew Close, London EC1A 7BL at 12:30 on 
9 September 2021 and the Board is keen to welcome 
shareholders in person this year given the constraints faced 
in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Company will, 
however, continue to monitor the impact of COVID-19 and 
government guidance relating to restrictions and measures 
in relation to the holding of general meetings. If it becomes 
necessary or appropriate to revise current arrangements 
for welcoming shareholders in person, further information 
will be made available on the Company’s website and by 
RIS announcement. The notice convening the AGM and 
what shareholders should do to register their intention to 
attend and/or vote by proxy are contained in a separate 
circular to shareholders and on the Group’s website at 
www.redcentricplc.com/investors/shareholder-documents. 

Corporate governance

The Group’s statement on corporate governance can be 
found in the Corporate Governance section of this Annual 
Report and Accounts and which forms part of this Directors’ 
report and is incorporated by reference.

The Group’s financial risk management objectives and 
policies are described in note 3 to the financial statements.

62

Annual Report and Accounts 2021GovernanceStatement of Directors’ responsibilities

necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking 
such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the 
assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and 
other irregularities. 

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also 
responsible for preparing a strategic report and a Directors’ 
report that complies with that law and those regulations. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information included 
on the company’s website. Legislation in the UK governing 
the preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board

Harn Jagpal 
Company Secretary 
15 July 2021

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and the Group and parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and 
parent Company financial statements for each financial year. 
Under the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange they 
are required to prepare the Group financial statements 
in accordance with international accounting standards in 
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 
and applicable law and they have elected to prepare the 
parent Company financial statements in accordance with UK 
accounting standards and applicable law, including FRS 101 
Reduced Disclosure Framework.

Under company law the Directors must not approve the 
financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
parent Company and of the Group’s profit or loss for that 
period. In preparing each of the Group and parent Company 
financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply 
them consistently; 

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, 

relevant, reliable and prudent; 

• 

• 

• 

• 

for the Group financial statements, state whether they 
have been prepared in accordance with international 
accounting standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006; 

for the parent Company financial statements, state 
whether applicable UK accounting standards have been 
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed 
and explained in the financial statements; 

assess the Group and parent Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern; and 

use the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent 
Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the parent Company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the 
parent Company and enable them to ensure that its financial 
statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are 
responsible for such internal control as they determine is 

63

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Governance“

Redcentric stood up the IaaS platform 
incredibly quickly, allowing our team to 
focus on getting the WebV EPR solution 
implemented, enabling patient records 
to be digitised at this critical time, when 
our IT team was extremely busy with our 
COVID-19 response.

We were impressed with the speed with 
which Redcentric responded and turned 
around the IaaS platform. Having initially 
agreed a 10 day turnaround to set up our 
hosted servers, Redcentric achieved it 
in less than six days. It really showed its 
commitment to getting a solution in place 
at this critical time.

”

64
64

Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

1.Our opinion is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of Redcentric plc (“the Company”) for the year ended 31 March 2021 which comprise 
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Cash Flow 
Statement, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Balance Sheet, Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
and the related notes, including the accounting policies in note 1 to both the consolidated financial statements and company 
financial statements.

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent Company’s affairs as at 
31 March 2021 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

 the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in 
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006;

 the parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, 
including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework; and

• 

 the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities are described below. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and are independent of the Group in 
accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities. We believe that the 
audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion.

Overview

Materiality: group financial 
statements as a whole

£731,000 (2020: £518,000)

0.8% (2020: 0.6%) of Group revenue

Coverage

99% (2020: 99%) of total profits and losses that make up Group profit (2020: loss) 
before tax

Key audit matters

Recurring risks

Going concern

Provision for credit notes

New: Recoverability of parent Company’s investment in subsidiaries

s

vs 2020

65

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statements 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

2. Key audit matters: including our assessment of risks of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified 
by us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; 
and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In 
arriving at our audit opinion above, the key audit matters, in decreasing order of audit significance, were as follows:

                     The risk 

Our response

Going 
concern

Refer to 
pages 77-78 
(accounting 
policy). 

Disclosure quality:

Our procedures included:

The financial statements explain how the Board 
has formed a judgement that it is appropriate 
to adopt the going concern basis of preparation 
for the Group and parent Company.

That judgement is based on an evaluation of 
the inherent risks to the Group’s and parent 
Company’s business model and how those 
risks might affect the Group’s and the parent 
Company’s financial resources or ability to 
continue operations over a period of at least 
a year from the date of approval of the 
financial statements.

The risks most likely to adversely affect the 
Group’s and the parent Company’s available 
financial resources over this period were:

• 

• 

The level of external financing facilities 
and the ability of the Group to operate 
within the liquidity and covenant 
parameters within these financing 
facilities; and

The impact of a depression in demand 
and the risk of credit losses arising from 
customers facing disruption as a result 
of COVID-19.

There are also less predictable but realistic 
second order impacts, such as the impact of 
COVID-19 on operations in the UK and India, 
and the impact of Brexit and the erosion of 
customer or supplier confidence, which 
could result in a rapid reduction of available 
financial resources.

The risk for our audit was whether or not 
those risks were such that they amounted 
to a material uncertainty that may have cast 
significant doubt about the ability to continue 
as a going concern. Had they been such, 
then that fact would have been required to 
have been disclosed.

•  Funding assessment: We assessed the committed level 

of financing available to the Group and forecast covenant 
headroom for at least the next 12 months through 
consideration of the facility agreement. We critically 
assessed the Directors’ forecasts, specifically surrounding 
the Group’s ability to meet covenants in place. We 
assessed the level of funding available to the Group 
taking into account cash resources at the balance sheet 
date and the impact of post balance sheet events such as 
performance to date, the expiry of existing bank facilities 
on 30 June 2022;

•  Historical comparisons: We analysed the Directors’ 

previous profit forecasts against actual outcomes to assess 
historical forecasting accuracy and assist our challenge of 
the 2022/2023 forecasts prepared by the Directors;

•  Key dependency assessment: We identified the critical 
factors in determining whether there is a risk of business 
failure based on our detailed knowledge of the business 
and specific risk assessments for the impact of COVID-19 
and Brexit, taking input from the Directors where 
appropriate;

•  Sensitivity analysis: We considered sensitivities over 

the level of available financial resources indicated by the 
Group’s cash flow forecasts taking account of reasonably 
possible (but not unrealistic) adverse effects that could 
arise from these risks individually and collectively, 
including the modelling of a period of COVID-19 related 
disruption through to March 2022, after which point the 
cash flow forecast models a gradual recovery;

•  Evaluating Directors’ intent: We evaluated the achievability 
of the actions the Directors consider they would take to 
improve the position should the risks materialise. We 
considered the impact of specific mitigations such as 
reductions in operating expenditure; and;

•  Assessing transparency: We assessed the completeness 
and accuracy of the matters covered in the going concern 
disclosure by evaluating the reasonableness of risks and 
uncertainties specified by the disclosure against our 
findings from our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment 
of going concern.

66

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

                        The risk 

Our response

Processing error and subjective estimate

The Group sells to a large customer base. 
The Group has a history of issuing invoices 
for the incorrect products or/and amounts 
and hence has been issuing material levels 
of credit notes to correct these. The Group 
corrects for the issue of incorrect invoicing 
by recording a credit note provision against 
revenue and trade receivables. The credit 
note provision is based on the value of credit 
notes that the Group expects to subsequently 
issue to correct for the estimated unresolved 
invoicing issues to date. The Directors 
generate the credit note provision by 
assessing historic levels of credit notes raised 
against the related invoices amounts, taking 
into account consideration changes in the 
current financial period.

There is a risk that the credit note provision 
recorded by the Directors to correct for 
the inaccurate invoicing may be materially 
understated resulting in revenue and trade 
receivables being misstated.

Forecast-based valuation

We do not consider the recoverable amount 
of this investment to be at a high risk of 
significant misstatement, or to be subject to a 
significant level of judgement. However, due 
to its materiality in the context of the parent 
Company financial statements as a whole, this 
is considered to be the area which had the 
greatest effect on our overall parent 
Company audit.

Provision for 
credit notes 
(provision: £0.9 
million; 2020: 
£1.2 million)

Refer to pages 
83 (accounting 
policy) and pages 
99-100 (financial 
disclosures).

Recoverability 
of parent 
Company’s 
investment in 
subsidiaries

(£103.0 million; 
2020: £102.4 
million)

Refer to page 
110 (accounting 
policy) and page 
110 (financial 
disclosures).

We performed the detailed tests below rather than 
seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because 
our knowledge of the design of these controls 
indicated that we would not be able to obtain the 
required evidence to support reliance 
on controls.

Our procedures included:

• 

Test of detail: We assessed the basis and 
calculation of the credit note provision against our 
knowledge of the business and our understanding 
and evaluation of the invoicing process;

•  Historical comparisons: We evaluated the level 
of credit notes raised against total revenue to 
assess the appropriateness of the applied rate of 
credit notes to total revenues in the year; and

• 

Test of detail: We assessed the level of post 
year-end credit notes, to determine the extent to 
which the provision is utilised post year end and 
the adequacy of the year-end provision.

We performed the detailed tests below rather than 
seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls 
because our knowledge of the design of these 
controls indicated that we would not be able to 
obtain the required evidence to support reliance 
on controls.

Our procedures included:

•  Our sector experience: We critically assessed 

the reasonableness of the key assumptions used 
in the forecast based valuation, in particular those 
relating to forecast EBITDA growth, long term 
growth rates and the discount rate in comparison 
to external and internal evidence;

• 

Sensitivity analysis: We performed breakeven 
analysis on the assumptions noted above;

•  Historical comparisons: We assessed the 

reasonableness of the forecasts by considering the 
historical accuracy of the previous forecasts; and

•  Assessing transparency: We assessed whether 
the parent Company’s disclosures in relation 
to recoverability assessment reflected the risks 
inherent in the recoverable amount of the parent 
Company’s cost of investment in subsidiaries.

67

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

Performance materiality was set at 65% (2020: 65%) of 
materiality for the financial statements as a whole, which 
equates to £475,150 (2020: £336,700) for the Group and 
£336,050 (2020: £336,050) for the parent Company. We 
applied this percentage in our determination of performance 
materiality based on the level of identified misstatements and 
control deficiencies during the prior period.

We agreed to report to the Audit Committee any corrected 
or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding £36,550 
(2020: £25,900), in addition to other identified misstatements 
that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

Of the Group’s 3 (2020: 3) reporting components, we 
subjected 2 (2020: 2) to full scope audits for group purposes.

The components within the scope of our work accounted for 
the percentages illustrated opposite.

For the residual 1 (2020: 1) component, we performed 
analysis at an aggregated Group level to re-examine our 
assessment that there were no significant risks of material 
misstatement within these.

The work on all 3 (2020: 3) components was performed by 
the Group team.

The component materialities ranged from £517,000 to 
£579,500 (2020: £492,100 to £517,000), having regarded 
the mix of size and risk profile of the Group across the 
components.

In the prior year we reported a key audit matter in respect 
of the impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting the 
European Union. Following the trade agreement between the 
UK and the EU, and the end of the EU-exit implementation 
period, the nature of these uncertainties has changed. We 
continue to perform procedures over material assumptions 
in forward looking assessments such as going concern and 
impairment tests, but however, we no longer consider the 
effect of the UK’s departure from the EU to be a separate key 
audit matter.

We continue to perform procedures over the outcome of 
the FCA investigation. However, following the closure of 
the restitution scheme in the year, we have not assessed 
this matter as one of the most significant risks in our current 
year audit and, therefore, it is not separately identified in our 
report this year.

3.  Our application of materiality and an overview 

of the scope of our audit

Materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was 
set at £731,000 (2020: £518,000), determined with reference 
to a benchmark of total revenue of £91.4 million (2020: 
£87.5 million) (of which it represents 0.8% (2020: 0.6%)). 
We consider total revenues to be the most appropriate 
benchmark as it provides a more stable measure year on year 
than Group profit or loss before tax.

We revised our evaluation of materiality as the audit 
progressed, by applying a revised percentage of 0.8% 
instead of 0.6% to the total revenue benchmark. We revised 
our evaluation because the risk profile in the Group had 
reduced following closure of the restitution scheme, as set 
out in section 2 of this report.

Materiality for the parent Company financial statements as a 
whole was set at £517,000 (2020: £517,000), determined with 
reference to a benchmark of parent Company total assets, of 
which it represents 0.5% (2020: 0.5%).

In line with our audit methodology, our procedures on 
individual account balances and disclosures were performed 
to a lower threshold, performance materiality, so as to reduce 
to an acceptable level the risk that individually immaterial 
misstatements in individual account balances add up to a 
material amount across the financial statements as a whole.

68

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc (continued) 

Total revenues

£91.4m (2020: £87.5m)

Group materiality

£731,000 (2020: £518,000)

£731,000
Whole financial statements materiality 
(2020: £518,000)

£475,150
Whole financial statements performance 
materiality (2020: £336,700)

£579,500
Range of materiality at 2 
components (£517,000-£579,500) 
(2020: £492,100 to £517,000)

Total revenues

Group materiality

£36,550
Misstatements reported to the audit committee  
(2020: £25,900)

Group revenue

Total losses and profits that 
make up profit before tax

Group total assets

100%

(2020 100%)

100%

100%

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2021

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2020

Residual components

99%

(2020 99%)

99%

99%

69

99%

(2020 99%)

99%

99%

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

4. Going concern

Our risk assessment procedures included:

The Directors have prepared the financial statements on the 
going concern basis as they do not intend to liquidate the 
Group or the parent Company or to cease their operations, 
and as they have concluded that the Group and the parent 
Company’s financial position means that this is realistic. 
They have also concluded that there are no material 
uncertainties that could have cast significant doubt over their 
ability to continue as a going concern for at least a year from 
the date of approval of the financial statements (“the going 
concern period”).

An explanation of how we evaluated management’s 
assessment of going concern is set out in the related key 
audit matter in section 2 of this report.

Our conclusions based on this work:

•  we consider that the Directors’ use of the going concern 
basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial 
statements is appropriate;

•  we have not identified, and concur with the Directors’ 
assessment that there is not, a material uncertainty 
related to events or conditions that, individually or 
collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s 
or the parent Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for the going concern period; and

•  we found the going concern disclosure in note 1 to 

be acceptable.

However, as we cannot predict all future events or conditions 
and as subsequent events may result in outcomes that 
are inconsistent with judgements that were reasonable at 
the time they were made, the above conclusions are not 
a guarantee that the Group or the parent Company will 
continue in operation.

5. Fraud and breaches of laws and regulations – 
ability to detect

Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement 
due to fraud

To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud (“fraud 
risks”) we assessed events or conditions that could indicate 
an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an 
opportunity to commit fraud.

• 

Enquiring of Directors and the Audit Committee, and 
inspection of policy documentation as to the Group’s 
high-level policies and procedures to prevent and detect 
fraud, as well as whether they have knowledge of any 
actual, suspected or alleged fraud;

• 

Reading Board and Audit Committee minutes;

•  Considering remuneration incentive schemes and 

performance targets for management; and

•  Using analytical procedures to identify any unusual or 

unexpected relationships.

We communicated identified fraud risks throughout the 
audit team and remained alert to any indications of fraud 
throughout the audit.

As required by auditing standards, and taking into account 
possible pressures to meet profit targets, we perform 
procedures to address the risk of management override of 
controls and the risk of fraudulent revenue recognition.

We did not identify any additional fraud risks.

We performed procedures including:

• 

• 

Identifying journal entries and other adjustments to 
test (for all full scope components subject to audit as 
disclosed in section 3 of this report) based on risk criteria 
and comparing the identified entries to supporting 
documentation. These included those posted to unusual 
accounts; and

Performing procedures over revenue recognition for all 
full scope components including substantive procedures 
in respect of revenue transactions either side of the 
balance sheet date and post year-end credit notes.

Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement 
due to non-compliance with laws and regulations

We identified areas of laws and regulations that could 
reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the 
financial statements from our general commercial and sector 
experience and through discussion with the Directors and 
other management (as required by auditing standards), and 
discussed with the Directors and other management the 
policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws 
and regulations.

We communicated identified laws and regulations 
throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of 
non-compliance throughout the audit.

70

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the 
financial statements varies considerably.

6.  We have nothing to report on the other 

information in the Annual Report

Firstly, the Group is subject to laws and regulations that 
directly affect the financial statements including financial 
reporting legislation (including related companies legislation), 
distributable profits legislation and taxation legislation and 
we assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and 
regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial 
statement items.

Secondly, the Group is subject to many other laws and 
regulations where the consequences of non-compliance 
could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the 
financial statements, for instance through the imposition of 
fines or litigation.

We identified the following areas as those most likely to have 
such an effect: health and safety, anti-bribery, employment 
and social legislation, data protection laws, environmental 
protection legislation and contract legislation. Auditing 
standards limit the required audit procedures to identify 
non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry 
of the Directors and other management and inspection of 
regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. Therefore if 
a breach of operational regulations is not disclosed to us 
or evident from relevant correspondence, an audit will not 
detect that breach.

Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud or 
breaches of law or regulation

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an 
unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some 
material misstatements in the financial statements, even 
though we have properly planned and performed our audit 
in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the 
further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations 
is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial 
statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures 
required by auditing standards would identify it.

In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk 
of non-detection of fraud, as these may involve collusion, 
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal controls. Our audit procedures are 
designed to detect material misstatement. We are not 
responsible for preventing non-compliance or fraud and 
cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws 
and regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the other information 
presented in the Annual Report together with the financial 
statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does 
not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether, based on our financial 
statements audit work, the information therein is materially 
misstated or inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our audit knowledge. Based solely on that work we have not 
identified material misstatements in the other information.

Strategic report and Directors’ report

Based solely on our work on the other information:

•  we have not identified material misstatements in the 

strategic report and the Directors’ report;

• 

• 

in our opinion the information given in those reports 
for the financial year is consistent with the financial 
statements; and

in our opinion those reports have been prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

7.  We have nothing to report on the other 

matters on which we are required to report 
by exception

Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to 
you if, in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 
parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent Company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified 
by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

We have nothing to report in these respects.

71

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsIndependent auditor’s report 
to the members of Redcentric plc

8. Respective responsibilities

9.  The purpose of our audit work and to whom 

we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Johnathan Pass (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 
1 Sovereign Square 
Sovereign Street 
Leeds 
LS1 4DA 
15 July 2021

Directors’ responsibilities

As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 
63, the Directors are responsible for: the preparation of the 
financial statements including being satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error; assessing the Group and parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as 
applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend 
to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always 
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of the financial statements.

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the 
FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.

72

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsConsolidated statement of comprehensive income  
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Operating expenditure

Other operating income

Adjusted EBITDA1

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles

Depreciation of right of use assets

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Operating profit /(Loss)

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit/(Loss) on ordinary activities before taxation

Income tax (expense) /credit

Profit / (Loss) for the period attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be classified to profit or loss:

Currency translation differences

Deferred tax movement on share options

Total comprehensive Profit /(Loss) for the period

Earnings per share

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

Note

£000

£000

6

7

16

15

17

9

26

10

10

12

91,399

(33,460)

57,939

(49,448)

4,507

24,580

(3,408)

(7,337)

(4,932)

4,782

(687)

87,485

(32,297)

55,188

(63,925)

-

20,604

(6,373)

(7,449)

(2,441)

(12,516)

(562)

12,998

(8,737)

-

(1,460)

11,538

(2,311)

9,227

5

(1,881)

(10,613)

13

(10,600)

103

(224)

9,106

13

-

(10,587)

13

13

6.01p

5.93p

(7.14)p

(7.14)p

  The notes on pages 77 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

  1 For an explanation of the alternative performance measures used in this report, please refer to page 22. 

73

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statements 
Consolidated statement of financial position  
as at 31 March 2021

31 March  
2021

31 March  
2020

Note

£000

£000

Non-Current assets

Intangible assets

Tangible assets

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax asset

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Corporation tax receivable

Cash and short-term deposits

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Corporation tax payable

Borrowings

Leases

Provisions

Non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liability

Borrowings

Leases

Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Common control reserve

Own shares held in treasury

Retained earnings

Total Equity

15

16

17

18

19

21

22

22

24

22

22

24

25

25

25

65,929

5,834

18,787

561

91,111

1,061

25,663

-

5,250

31,974

123,085

68,415

12,909

26,010

1,482

108,816

891

23,261

346

3,710

28,208

137,024

(22,459)

(24,311)

(641)

(487)

(3,735)

(574)

(27,896)

-

(1,004)

(15,593)

(2,695)

(19,292)

(47,188)

75,897

156

73,267

(9,454)

(32)

11,960

75,897

-

(12,598)

(3,528)

(12,122)

(52,559)

-

(36)

(22,097)

(2,531)

(24,664)

(77,223)

59,801

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

4,096

59,801

The notes on pages 77 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. The financial statements of 
Redcentric Plc (Registration Number 08397584) on pages 73 to 76 were approved by the Board on 15 July 2021 and are 
signed on its behalf by:

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer

74

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsConsolidated cash flow statement   
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

Note

£000

£000

Profit /(Loss) before taxation

Net finance costs

Operating Profit /(Loss)

Adjustment for non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Exceptional items

Share-based payments

Operating cash flow before exceptional items and movements in working capital

10

15,16,17

9

26

11,538

1,460

12,998

15,677

(4,782)

687

24,580

(8,884)

15,696

(15)

4,432

(2,536)

17,577

(149)

17,428

(1,541)

(1,397)

(2,938)

14

(1,868)

22

-

494

36

1,036

(1,415)

(4,481)

(12,500)

5,775

(12,923)

1,567

3,710

(27)

5,250

(10,613)

1,876

(8,737)

16,263

12,516

562

20,604

(817)

19,787

(534)

(1,779)

1,343

18,817

(660)

18,157

(3,943)

(290)

(4,233)

(2,731)

(724)

-

-

-

(1,825)

(5,127)

(7,000)

-

(17,407)

(3,483)

7,206

(13)

3,710

Cash costs of exceptional items 

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital

Changes in working capital

(Increase) / Decrease in inventories

Decrease / (Increase) in trade and other receivables

(Decrease) / Increase in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible fixed assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Disposal of treasury shares on exercise of share options

Cash received on exercise of share options

Sale and leaseback

Interest paid

Repayment of leases and loans

Repayment of borrowings 

Issue of shares

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Effect of exchange rates

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

The notes on pages 77 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

75

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsConsolidated statement of changes in equity  
for the year ended 31 March 2021

Share 
Capital

£000

Share 
Premium

Common 
Control 
Reserve

Own Shares 
Held in 
Treasury 

Retained 
Earnings

£000

£000

£000

£000

Total 
Equity

£000

Balance at 1 April 2019

149

65,588

(9,454)

Adjustment on initial application 
of IFRS 16

Adjusted as at 1 April 2019

(Loss) for the period

Transactions with owners

Share-based payments

Share buyback

Issue of new shares

Dividends paid (note 14)

Other comprehensive income

Currency translation differences

At 31 March 2020

Profit for the period

Transactions with owners

Share-based payments

Issue of new shares

Dividends paid (note 14)

Share option exercises

Other comprehensive income

Deferred tax movement on share options

Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-

-

(724)

-

-

-

-

149

-

-

65,588

(9,454)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

146

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

149

65,734

(9,454)

(724)

-

-

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,533

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

692

-

-

19,362

75,645

(2,260)

17,102

(10,600)

(2,260)

73,385

(10,600)

484

-

(146)

(2,731)

(13)

4,096

9,227

582

-

(1,868)

(198)

224

(103)

484

(724)

-

(2,731)

(13)

59,801

9,227

582

7,540

(1,868)

494

224

(103)

At 31 March 2021

156

73,267

(9,454)

(32)

11,960

75,897

The notes on pages 77 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

76

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021

1 Summary of significant accounting policies

Redcentric plc is a public limited company incorporated and 
domiciled in England and Wales, whose shares are publicly 
traded on the AIM division of the London Stock Exchange. 
Redcentric plc was incorporated on 11 February 2013 and 
admitted to AIM on 24 April 2013. 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation 
of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been applied consistently to all periods 
covered.

1.1 Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
and approved by the Directors in accordance with applicable 
law and international accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 (“Adopted 
IFRS”).

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern 
basis which the Directors believe to be appropriate for the 
following reasons.

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for a period 
of 12 months from the date of approval of these financial 
statements which indicate that, taking account of reasonably 
possible downsides including the impact of COVID-19 on 
the operations and its financial resources, the Group and the 
Company will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities as 
they fall due for that period.

The Directors forecasts have been built from the detailed 
Board approved budget for the year ending 31 March 2022. 
The forecasts include a number of assumptions in relation 
to order intake, renewal and churn rates and EBITDA 
margin improvements.  

Whilst the Group’s trading and cash flow forecasts have been 
prepared using current trading assumptions, the operating 
environment presents a number of challenges which could 
negatively impact the actual performance achieved. These 
risks include, but are not limited to, achieving forecast 
levels of order intake, the impact on customer confidence 
as a result of general economic conditions and Brexit, the 
potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group’s key operating 
locations in the UK and India, and achieving forecast margin 
improvements. 

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of 
the COVID-19 outbreak has been considered as part of 
the Directors’ consideration of the going concern basis 

of preparation. Thus far, the Group has not observed any 
material impact in trading performance due to COVID-19. 
However, due to the uncertainty over the duration and extent 
of the impact of COVID-19, the Directors have modelled a 
severe but plausible downside scenario when preparing the 
forecasts. The Directors have also considered the impact of 
the ongoing COVID-19 challenges in India on the employees 
and business operations.

The downside scenario assumes significant economic 
downturn over FY22, impacting new order intake, and an 
additional 3-month lockdown occurs from December 2021 to 
February 2022 with no new order intake during this 3-month 
period. In this scenario, recurring monthly order intake is 
forecast to reduce by 59% compared to FY21, product and 
services revenues reduce by 22% compared to FY21 and 
customer loss through insolvency increases (particularly in the 
retail, hospitality, and leisure sectors). Under the downside 
scenario modelled, the forecasts demonstrate that Group 
is expected to maintain sufficient liquidity. The Directors 
therefore remain confident that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue to meet its liabilities as and when they 
fall due within the period of at least 12 months from the date 
this Report.

1.2 Changes In accounting policy and disclosure

Adopted IFRS not yet applied

There are no new standards, amendments to existing 
standards or interpretations that are not yet effective that 
are expected to have a material impact on the Group. Such 
developments are routinely reviewed by the Group and its 
financial reporting systems are adapted as appropriate.

1.3 Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the 
Company and of its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 
31 March 2021.

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has control. 
The group controls an entity when the group is exposed to, 
or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the group. They 
are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The group applies the acquisition method of accounting 
to account for business combinations. The consideration 
transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair 
value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred, and 
the equity interests issued by the group. The consideration 

77

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition-
related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in 
a business combination are measured initially at their fair value at the acquisition date. The group recognises any non-
controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s 
proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree over the fair value 
of the separable identifiable net assets acquired and liabilities incurred or assumed at the acquisition date is recorded as 
purchased goodwill. Provision is made for any impairment. Accounting policies previously applied by acquired subsidiaries are 
changed as necessary to comply with accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between group companies are eliminated 
on consolidation.

1.4 Segmental reporting 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on internal financial information reported to the chief operating 
decision-maker for decision-making purposes. The Group considers that this role is performed by the main Board. The Board 
believes that the Group continues to comprise a single reporting segment, being the provision of managed services 
to customers.

1.5 Revenue recognition

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ requires “performance obligations” to be identified at the inception of the 
contract for each of the distinct goods or services that have been promised to the customer. The following table summarises 
the performance obligations we have identified for our major revenue lines and provides information on the time of when they 
are satisfies and the related revenue recognition policy.

Revenue Line

Performance obligation

Revenue recognition policy

Recurring Revenue

Provision of managed services to the customer. 
All of the revenue in this category is contracted 
and includes a full range of managed support, 
maintenance, subscription, and service agreements. 

Performance obligations are identified for each 
distinct service for which the customer has 
contracted and are considered to be satisfied over 
the time period that these services are delivered.

Revenue for these types of services is 
recognised evenly over the period of the 
agreement as the services are provided.

Product Revenue

Provision of third-party hardware (e.g., phone 
handsets, routers) to the customer as a one-off, 
distinct sale.

Revenues for product sales are recognised in 
full in the income statement upon delivery to 
the customer. 

Performance obligations are satisfied at the point 
in time that control passes to the customer.

Amongst other factors the Group has pricing 
and fulfilment risk and as such is considered to 
be principal in these transactions.

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Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

Revenue Line

Performance obligation

Revenue recognition policy

Services revenue is recognised from the date 
of installation of a managed service and 
recognised evenly over the period of the 
agreement. 

For distinct separable services revenue is 
recognised at the point of completion.

Services Revenue 

Provision of professional services, consultancy, 
and engineering services in order to setup and 
install a customer managed service. 

Installation is typically intrinsically linked to the 
provision of the managed services (in recurring 
revenue above) these services do not represent 
separate performance obligations and are 
therefore combined with the associated service 
performance obligation. 

The Group also provides certain services that 
are non-complex and distinct from the provision 
of the underlying managed service contract. 
The completion of these services is a separate 
performance obligation.

There are no material obligations in respect of returns, refunds or warranties.

The Group recognises revenue based on the stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation. Determining the selling 
price is typically driven by list prices. 

Payments received in advance are recognised as contract liabilities and amounts billed in arrears are contract assets. Revenue 
expected to be recognised in future periods for performance obligations that are not complete (or partially complete) as at 
31 March 2021 is £123m. Of this, £119m relates to revenue for recurring managed services. In comparison, revenue expected 
to be recognised in future periods for performance obligations that were not complete (or partially complete) as at 31 March 
2020 was £140m. Of this, £133m related to revenue for recurring managed services.

Incremental revenues are generated based on usage for calls and data. The entity has a right to consideration from the 
customer at an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity’s performance completed to date, 
therefore the entity recognises the revenue to the extent to which it has a right to invoice.

1.6 Exceptional items

Exceptional items are items of income and expense which are material and, due to their nature or size, are presented 
separately on the face of the income statement in order to provide a better understanding of the Group’s underlying financial 
performance. Exceptional items are excluded from the Group’s alternative performance measures (APMs), as defined on page 
22, and are disclosed in detail in note 9.

1.7 Share-based payments

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the award at the date at 
which they are granted and is recognised as an expense over the vesting period, which ends on the date at which the relevant 
employees become fully entitled to the award. Fair value is determined by an external valuer using an appropriate pricing 
model for which the assumptions are approved by the Directors. In valuing equity-settled transactions, only vesting conditions 
linked to the market price of the shares of the Company are considered.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market 
condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other 
performance conditions are satisfied.

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Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

At each balance sheet date before vesting, the cumulative 
expense is calculated, representing the extent to which the 
vesting period has expired and management’s best estimate 
of the achievement or otherwise of non-market conditions, 
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest or in 
the case of an instrument subject to a market condition, be 
treated as vesting described above. The movement in the 
cumulative expense since the previous balance sheet date is 
recognised in the income statement, with a corresponding 
entry in equity.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified 
or a new award is designated as replacing a cancelled or 
settled award, the existing charge is recognised immediately. 
In addition, an expense is recognised over the remainder 
of the new vesting period for the incremental fair value of 
any modification, based on the difference between the fair 
value of the original award and the fair value of the modified 
award, both as measured on the date of the modification. No 
reduction is recognised if this difference is negative.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it 
had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not 
yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. Any 
compensation paid up to the fair value of the award at the 
cancellation or settlement date is deducted from equity, with 
any excess over fair value being treated as an expense in the 
income statement.

The costs of equity-settled transactions with employees are 
settled by Redcentric Solutions Limited on behalf of the 
parent Company and added to the cost of the investment in 
the parent Company.

The Group does not operate any cash settled share-based 
payment schemes.

1.8 Taxation

The taxation expense charged in the Group statement of 
comprehensive income represents the sum of the current tax 
expense and the deferred tax expense.

The current tax payable is based on the taxable profit for the 
year. Taxable profit differs from accounting profit as reported 
in the Group statement of comprehensive income because 
it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and it further excludes items that 
are never taxable or deductible. The Group liability for current 
tax is measured using tax rates that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable 
on differences between the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding 
tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and 
is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. 
Deferred tax is provided for on all temporary differences at 
the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting 
purposes, with the following exceptions:

•  where the temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination that at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor 
taxable profit or loss;

• 

• 

in respect of taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries, where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future; and

deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences 
carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised.

1.9 Foreign currencies

The functional and presentation currency of Redcentric plc is 
Pounds Sterling (£) and the Group conducts the majority of its 
business in Sterling.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the 
functional currency by applying the rate of exchange ruling 
at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the 
functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the balance 
sheet date. All differences are taken to the income statement, 
except for differences on monetary assets and liabilities 
that form part of the Group’s net investment in a foreign 
operation. These are taken directly to equity until the disposal 
of the net investment, at which time they are recognised in 
the profit or loss.

1.10 Pensions

The Group operates a defined contribution scheme. Pension 
costs are charged directly to the income statement in the 
period to which they relate on an accrual’s basis. The Group 
has no further payment obligations once contributions have 
been paid.

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Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

1.11 Intangible assets

a) Goodwill

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries and 
represents the excess of the consideration transferred, the 
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and 
the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest 
in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net 
assets acquired. If the total of consideration transferred, 
non-controlling interest recognised and previously held 
interest measured at fair value is less than the fair value of the 
net asset of the subsidiary, in the case of a bargain purchase, 
the difference is recognised directly to the income statement. 

Intangible assets with a finite life are amortised on a straight-
line basis over their expected useful lives, as follows:

Customer contracts and related relationships – 5-15 years

- Trademarks – 5 years

-  Software licences – 5 years (or over the contract term 

if shorter)

- ERP systems – 6 years

Impairment and amortisation charges are included within 
operating expenditure in the income statement.

c) Internally generated intangibles

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired 
in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-
generating units (CGUs), or groups of CGUs, that is expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or 
group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents 
the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is 
monitored for internal management purposes. Goodwill is 
monitored at the operating segment level. 

Expenditure on software development is capitalised as an 
intangible asset only if it meets the recognition criteria set 
out in IAS 38 Intangible Assets, requiring it to be probable 
that the expenditure will generate future economic benefits 
and can be measured reliably. To meet these criteria, it is 
necessary to be able to demonstrate, among other things, 
the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so 
that it will be available for use or sale.

Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually 
or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of the 
CGU containing the goodwill is compared to the recoverable 
amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair 
value less costs of disposal. Any impairment is recognised 
immediately as an expense and is not subsequently reversed.

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying value may be impaired. As at the acquisition 
date any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash 
generating units expected to benefit from the business 
combination’s synergies. Impairment is determined by 
assessing the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit 
to which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount 
of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount, 
including goodwill, an impairment loss is recognised.

b) Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

Other intangible assets acquired separately from a business 
are carried initially at cost. An intangible asset acquired as 
part of a business combination is recognised outside goodwill 
if the asset is separable or arises from contractual or other 
legal rights and its fair value can be measured reliably.

Development expenditure directed towards incremental 
improvements in existing products, remedial work and other 
maintenance activity does not qualify for recognition as an 
intangible asset.

1.12 Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 
The cost includes the original price of the asset and the 
cost attributable to bringing the asset to its current working 
condition for its intended use. 

Depreciation, down to residual value, is calculated on a 
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset 
which is reviewed on an annual basis. 

- Office fixtures and fittings – 4-5 years

-  Leasehold improvements – 15 years (or over the lease term 

if shorter)

-  Vehicles and computer equipment – 3-5 years (or over 

the contract term if shorter)

For property, plant and equipment funded through leases, 
where there is reasonable certainty that the Group obtains 
ownership by the end of the lease term, depreciation is 
provided on a straight-line basis over the useful life, 
otherwise it’s provided over the shorter of the useful life and 
the lease term.

81

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any 
gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated 
as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the item) is included in the income 
statement in the period the item is de-recognised.

1.13 Impairment of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets excluding goodwill

Other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying values may not be 
recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the 
carrying amounts exceed the estimated recoverable amount, 
the assets or cash generating units are written down to their 
recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 
For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash 
inflows, the recoverable amount is determined by the cash 
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Fair value less 
costs to sell is, where known, based on actual sales price net 
of costs incurred in completing the disposal.

Non-financial assets that were impaired in the previous 
periods are annually reviewed to assess whether the 
impairment is still relevant. 

1.14 Inventories and cost of sales

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Cost corresponds to purchase cost determined by the 
first in first out (FIFO) method.

1.15 Leases

IFRS 16 has introduced a single on-balance sheet accounting 
model for lessees. When entering into a new contract, the 
Group assesses whether it is, or contains, a lease. A lease 
conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a 
period of time in exchange for consideration. 

The Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability 
at the lease commencement date. The right of use asset is 
initially measured at cost, and subsequently at cost less any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted 
for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. Depreciation 

is provided on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease, 
or the useful economic life if that is shorter.

Obligations to restore the underlying asset to the condition 
required by the terms and conditions of the lease are 
recognised and measured under IAS 37 Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and included in 
the related right-of-use asset.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of 
the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date and discounted using the interest rate implicit in the 
lease or, more typically, the Group’s incremental borrowing 
rate (when the implicit rate cannot be readily determined).

The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest 
cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease payments 
made. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease 
payments arising from a change in an index or rate, 
or changes in the Group’s assessment of whether a purchase, 
extension or termination option is reasonably certain to 
be exercised.

The Group adopts recognition exemptions for short-term 
(less than 12 months) on property and low value on a lease by 
lease basis. The Group classifies payments of lease liabilities 
(principal and interest portions) as part of financing activities. 
Payments of short-term, low value and variable lease 
components are classified within operating activities.

1.16 Financial instruments

a) Financial assets

The Group classifies its financial assets as loans and 
receivables measured at amortised cost.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an 
active market. They are included in current assets, except for 
maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet 
date which are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s 
loans and receivables comprise ‘trade and other receivables’, 
‘cash and cash equivalents’, and ‘other receivables’ which are 
expected to be settled in cash.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods 
sold and services provided in the ordinary course of business. 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment.

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Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

In recognising any provision for impairment, the Group 
applies the IFRS 9 approach to measuring expected credit 
losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all 
assets held at amortised cost. The Group recognises a loss 
allowance for all expected credit losses on initial recognition 
of trade receivables.

The Group’s trade and other receivables are non-interest 
bearing.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet comprise 
cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an 
original maturity of three months or less.

b) Financial liabilities

Trade payables

Trade payables are stated at their nominal value, recognised 
initially at fair value and subsequently valued at amortised cost.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it 
is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions 
are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows 
at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks 
specific to the liability. 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair 
value less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial 
recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, 
settlement or otherwise cancellation of liabilities are 
recognised in the finance cost line in the income statement.

Loans are carried at fair value of initial recognition, net of 
unamortised issue costs of debt. These costs are amortised 
over the loan term.

2 Critical accounting judgements and key sources 
of estimation uncertainty

Judgements

The Group adopted IFRS 16 for the first time in FY20. 
Judgement is applied in determining whether a contract 
contains a lease and the anticipated tenure of these 
leases – whether or not break clauses will be exercised has 
been determined based on our historical experience and 
expectations for future trading and capacity requirements. 
Further judgements have been made with regard to discount 
rates applied, determining appropriate bonds, property asset 
premiums and in applying the portfolio expedient to enable 
the same discount rate to be applied across cars and other 
non-property leases.

The Group recognises an intangible asset in relation to the 
development, configuration and customisation of application 
software to the extent that costs can be separately identified 
and attributed to particular software programs, measured 
reliably and the group has the right to the economic benefits 
of the software asset developed. Judgement is applied 
in determining whether the Group has control over the 
development, configuration and customisations to which the 
Group has been granted a perpetual license. The Directors 
recognise that there is evolving guidance in relation to the 
wider application of IAS 38 Intangible Assets specifically in 
the context of the configuration or customisation costs in a 
cloud computing arrangement and insofar as it is relevant, 
they will continue to consider the appropriateness of the 
Group’s accounting policy.

Estimates

Credit note provisioning remains a key source of estimation 
uncertainty that could result in a material change to the 
revenue recognised. The group has a large customer base 
and historically a material number of credit notes have 
been raised by the group due to issues in the accuracy of 
invoicing to customers. A credit note provision is estimated 
at the period end to account for revenue which has been 
recognised in the year, but for which a credit note will 
subsequently be raised post year end. The provision has been 
calculated based on empirical analysis of credit notes issued 
against revenue recognised over a period of two years with 
adjustments made based on management’s knowledge of 
specific items in the customer base. The provision recognised 
at 31 March 2021 is £0.9m (31 March 2020: £1.2m). During 
the year £1.0m of new provision has been created and £1.3m 
utilised through actual credit notes raised. An increase of 
0.5% in the estimate would have resulted in a £457k increase 
in the provision as at 31 March 2021.

83

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

A deferred tax asset of £0.7m (31 March 2020: £2.4m) is 
recognised in relation to tax losses from historic acquisitions. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it 
is probable that future taxable profits will be available against 
which the temporary differences can be utilised. Recognition, 
therefore, involves estimates regarding the prudent 
forecasting of future taxable profits of the business and in 
applying an appropriate risk adjustment factor.

3 Financial risk management

The objectives of the Group’s treasury activities are to 
manage financial risk, secure cost-effective funding where 
necessary and minimise adverse effects of fluctuations in the 
financial markets on the value of the Group’s financial assets 
and liabilities, on reported profitability and on cash flows of 
the Group.

The Group’s principal financial instruments for fundraising 
are bank borrowings, overdraft facilities and loans. 
The Group has various other financial instruments such as 
cash, trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly 
from its operations.

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial 
risks: market risk (including foreign exchange, cash flow 
interest rate risk, and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. 
The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses 
on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial 
performance. Risk management is carried out centrally under 
policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Board 
provides principles for overall risk management, as well as 
policies covering each specific risk area.

a) Foreign exchange risk

The Group mainly operates within the UK with foreign 
exchange risk arising from certain transactions with 
counterparties denominated in foreign currencies. This is not 
a significant risk for the Group. 

b) Cash flow interest rate risk

The Group receives interest on cash and cash equivalents and 
pays interest on its borrowings. Borrowings at variable rates 
expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. During the 
year ended 31 March 2010 the Group’s borrowings at variable 
rate were denominated in Pounds Sterling with interest linked 
to Sterling interest rates.

The Group analyses its interest rate exposure on a 
dynamic basis. Various scenarios are simulated taking into 
consideration refinancing, renewal of existing positions, 
alternative financing and hedging. Based on these scenarios, 
the Group calculates the impact on profit or loss of a defined 
interest rate shift and manages its cash flow interest rate  
risk accordingly. 

Based on the simulations performed, the impact on post-tax 
profit and equity of a +/– 1% shift in the interest rate would 
not be material. The simulation is done on a quarterly basis to 
verify that the maximum loss potential is within the limit given 
by management.

c) Price risk

The Group is not exposed to significant commodity or 
security price risk.

d) Credit risk

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, as well 
as credit exposures to customers. Individual risk limits are 
set based on internal and external ratings and reviewed by 
the Board where appropriate. The utilisation of credit limits 
is regularly monitored with appropriate action taken by 
management in the event of a breach of credit limit.

Liquidity risk

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s 
undrawn borrowing facility and cash and cash equivalents 
based on expected cash flow. The Group’s liquidity 
management policy involves projecting cash flows and 
considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these.

4 Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to 
safeguard the Group’s future growth and its ability to 
continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for 
shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure 
to reduce the cost of capital. The Group operates in the 
managed services sector which, generally, does not require 
substantial fixed asset investments. Consequently, the Group 
is financed predominantly by equity. 

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Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

4 Capital risk management (continued)

5 Segment reporting

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on 
internal financial information reported to the chief operating 
decision-maker (CODM) for decision-making purposes. The 
Group considers that this role is performed by the main 
Board. The Board believes that the Group continues to 
comprise a single reporting segment, being the provision 
of managed services to customers. The CODM assesses 
profit performance principally through an adjusted EBITDA 
measure, as defined on page 23. 

Whilst the Board reviews the Group’s three revenue streams 
separately (recurring, product and service), the operating costs 
and operating asset base used to derive these revenue streams 
are the same for all three categories and are presented as such 
in the Group’s internal reporting to the CODM.

Non-current assets held outside the UK are immaterial 
(31 March 2020: immaterial).

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group 
has previously both issued new shares and borrowed using 
bank facilities. The Group monitors capital on the basis of 
the ratio of net bank debt to adjusted EBITDA. Net debt is 
calculated as total bank borrowings (including ‘current and 
non-current borrowings’ as shown in the consolidated balance 
sheet) less cash and cash equivalents, and adjusted EBITDA 
is defined as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, 
amortisation, exceptional costs and share-based payments. 
The Group’s strategy is to maintain the ongoing ratio at 
below 2.5x, although the bank facilities can accommodate 
a higher ratio. The ratio was comfortably below this level 
throughout the year, and at 31 March 2021 was 0.0x (31 
March 2020 – 0.8x). 

The bank facilities referred to in Note 22 contain various 
covenants relating to EBITDA, interest cover, net debt and 
cash flow, which the Group monitors on a monthly basis. 
The Group adopts a risk-averse position with respect to 
borrowings and maintains a significant amount of headroom 
in its bank facilities to ensure that any unexpected situations 
do not create financial stress.

The Board remains committed to a progressive dividend 
policy. a final dividend of 2.4p (£3.7m) has been 
recommended to the shareholders. It is the Board’s intention 
to continue with a progressive (50% of adjusted earnings) 
dividend policy in FY22 and beyond. 

The Group grants share options to Directors and other 
selected employees. However, these do not have a significant 
impact on the Group’s capital structure.

85

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

6 Revenue

Revenue for the year ended 31 March 2021 was generated wholly from the UK and is analysed as follows:

Recurring revenue

Product revenue

Services revenue

Total revenue

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

81,897

5,072

4,430

91,399

77,617

5,215

4,653

87,485

Revenue is analysed into the following categories:

• 

Recurring monthly revenue, higher at £81.9m (FY20: £77.6m). 

•  Non-recurring product revenue, which was lower at £5.1m (FY20: £5.2m), continued to be impacted by customers delaying 

discretionary spending due to the economic uncertainty.

•  Non-recurring services revenue was lower at £4.4m (FY20: £4.7m).

6.1 Contract balances

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from contract with customers.

Receivables, which are included in trade and other receivables

Accrued income

Deferred income

There were no material impairment losses recorded during the year or the prior year.

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

9,164

1,999

(7,471)

12,375

1,849

(9,685)

86

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

7 Operating profit

The following costs are considered to be significant items within operating profit/(loss).

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets

Amortisation of intangible assets: owned

Depreciation: owned assets

Depreciation and Amortisation of ROU assets: Leased

Share-based payments

Net foreign exchange (gains) /losses

Expense in relation to short-term and low value leases not recognised under IFRS 16

Employee benefits expense, excluding share-based compensation 

Operating income is broken down as follows:

Proceeds from sale of non-core business unit

Disposal of goodwill

Other associated costs

8 Auditor’s remuneration

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

6,252

1,085

3,408

4,932

687

(52)

31

20,294

36,637

6,252

1,197

6,373

2,441

562

-

34

20,133

36,992

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

5,750

(1,185)

(58)

4,507

-

-

-

-

Total fees payable by the Group during the year to KPMG LLP in respect of the audit and other services provided were 
as follows:

Audit of these financial statements

Amounts payable to the Group’s auditor and associated companies in respect of:

- Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the Company

- Tax compliance services

- Tax advisory services

- All other services

87

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

25

226

11

13

3

278

25

169

11

11

-

216

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

9 Exceptional items

Staff restructuring

Insurance adviser provision

Vacant property lease provisions net of costs

Onerous service contracts

Circuit termination charges

Restitution provision

Professional fees associated with the FCA Investigation

Lease modification

Business sale process

Profit upon sale of non-core business unit

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

393

553

-

148

4

(2,172)

57

649

93

(4,507)

(4,782)

465

-

(141)

1,155

163

11,429

(555)

-

-

-

12,516

Staff restructuring costs relate to a rationalisation programme principally impacting the Delivery department. 

The insurance adviser cost represents a provision booked for costs repayable on adviser fees in relation to the FCA investigation.

The Theale office was closed during the year to 31 March 2019 and a £553k provision created to cover anticipated expenditure 
up to the end of the contractual term to 29th September 2023. Early surrender of the lease negotiated during the prior year 
resulting in a £156k provision release offset by £15k of costs.

The onerous service contract cost relates to the costs associated with third party service arrangements no longer utilised (or in 
the process of being ceased) by the business.

Circuit termination charges relate to cancellation costs incurred on unused circuits / connections cancelled during the year, as 
part of the Group’s network rationalisation review.

The Restitution Scheme provision from the prior year constitutes the amount that had been agreed with the FCA to settle with 
net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 November 2015 and 7 November 2016. During the year the 
scheme was closed resulting in a net £2,172k provision release.

Lease modification costs represent the impact of the re-negotiation of the lease of the London data centre.

Business sale process costs were incurred as a result of the sales process during the year which concluded during the year.

Profit upon sale of non-core business unit is net credit resulting from the sale of the assets and knowhow for the provision of 
maintenance services to EDF nuclear power stations to Thales UK Limited. The total consideration received was £5,750,000 in 
cash. No cash or cash equivalent was within the business over which control was lost. Goodwill of £1,185,000 was disposed of 
as part of the transaction.

88

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

10 Finance income and costs

Finance income

Other interest receivable

Finance costs

Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts

Interest payable on leases 

Amortisation of loan arrangement fees

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

-

5

(240)

(1,165)

(55)

(1,460)

(610)

(1,220)

(51)

(1,881)

Interest payable on leases includes £1.0m (FY20: £1.1m) of interest on leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS17.

11 Employees

The average monthly number of people (including Executive Directors) employed by the Group during the year was as follows:

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

288

73

59

420

296

108

58

462

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

17,440

1,819

17,396

1,648

687

610

32

393

562

624

-

465

20,981

20,695

Operations

Selling and distribution

Administration

Staff costs were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Share options granted to Directors and employees

Pension costs

Payments in lieu of notice and redundancy not included within exceptional items

Payments in lieu of notice and redundancy included within exceptional items

89

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

11 Employees (continued) 

11.1 Key management compensation

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, controlling and directing the 
activities of the entity either directly, or indirectly. The following table details the compensation of key management personnel, 
being senior management that sit on the Operating Board of the Group.

Basic salary, allowances and fees

Bonus and other benefits

Share based payments

Pension costs

Payments in lieu of notice and redundancy

11.2 Director’s remuneration

The remuneration of the Directors in respect of the year was as follows:

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

1,292

1,021

501

405

53

-

102

241

17

154

2,251

1,535

Basic salary, 
allowances, 
and fees

£000

Bonus

£000

Pension

£000

Share-based 
payments

£000

FY21 
Total

£000

FY20  
Total

£000

Executive

Peter Brotherton1

David Senior 2 (appointed 3-Apr-20)

Dean Barber (appointed 2-Sept-19, 
resigned 3-Apr-20)

Non-Executive

Ian Johnson (appointed 16-Oct-19)

Stephen Vaughan

Jon Kempster

Chris Cole (resigned 16-Oct-19)

Chris Rigg (resigned 31-Dec-19)

300

146

1

85

45

45

-

-

150

80

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

212

32

-

-

-

-

-

-

672

265

1

85

45

45

-

-

529

-

107

39

49

44

41

30

1  Includes travel allowance of £1k. On 20 November 2020 Peter Brotherton exercised options over 28,571 ordinary shares of 
0.1p at each a price of 63p resulting in a gain of £17,000. On 22 December 2020 Peter Brotherton exercised nil-cost options 
over 192,481 ordinary shares of 0.1p each resulting in a gain of £212,000. On 26 September 2019 Peter Brotherton exercised 
nil-cost options over 161,905 ordinary shares of 0.1p each resulting in a gain of £143,000.

2  On 20 November 2020 David Senior exercised options over 28,571 ordinary shares of 0.1p each at a price of 63p resulting in 
a gain of £17,000. On 22 December 2020 David Senior exercised nil-cost options over 29,100 ordinary shares of 0.1p each 
resulting in a gain of £32,000.

90

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

11 Employees (continued) 

Details of share options in the Company held by the Directors during the year are as follows (audited):

Exercise 
price (p)

Balance at 
31 March 
2020

Granted

Forfeited / 
expired

Exercised

Balance at 
31 March 
2021

Peter Brotherton

David Senior

Dean Barber

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(g)

(b)

(e)

(f)

(d)

(g)

(h)

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

63

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

192,481

28,571

298,879

379,267

-

899,198

28,571

29,100

20,000

100,000

-

177,671

-

-

-

-

242,915

242,915

-

-

-

-

129,555

129,555

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(192,481)

(28,571)

-

-

-

(221,052)

(28,571)

(29,100)

-

-

-

(57,671)

-

-

298,879

379,267

242,915

921,061

-

-

20,000

100,000

129,555

249,555

Nil

175,750

-

(175,750)

-

-

(a)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options vested post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share. 

(b)  The options were granted on 29 June 2017 under the Company’s HMRC approved Save-As-You-Earn Option Plan 2014 

under which employees contribute a monthly amount which is saved over 3 years to buy shares. The options were 
exercisable from 30 August 2020. There were no performance conditions.

(c)  The options were granted on 26 November 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share. 

(d)  The options were granted on 28 June 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
share price.

(e)  The options were granted on 4 December 2017 under the Company’s LTIP. The options vested post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2020 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in earnings per share.

(f)  The options were granted on 27 June 2018 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the Group’s 
results for the year ended 31 March 2021 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the growth in 
earnings per share.

(g)  The options were granted on 8 December 2020 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2023 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price.

(h)  The options were granted on 3 September 2019 under the Company’s LTIP. The options will vest post the release of the 
Group’s results for the year ended 31 March 2022 subject to the achievement of performance conditions related to the 
growth in share price.

91

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

12 Income tax expense

Income tax

UK current year tax charge

Overseas current year tax charge

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total income tax

Deferred tax

Current year

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total deferred tax

Total tax charge /(credit) in consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Other Comprehensive Income items

Deferred Tax

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year

Profit /(loss) before taxation

Taxation at the average UK corporation tax rate of 19.0% (FY20: 19.0%)

Tax effects of:

- Expenses not allowable in determining taxable profit

- Adjustment in respect of prior years

- Non-taxable income

- Share options

- R&D Tax Credit

- Deferred tax rate change

- Effect of overseas tax rates

Tax (credit) / charge for the year

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

1,152

69

(54)

1,167

769

375

1,144

2,311

844

102

(148)

798

(796)

(15)

(811)

(13)

(224)

-

11,538

2,192

(10,613)

(2,016)

289

321

(513)

6

-

-

16

2,311

2,206

(163)

-

-

(40)

(22)

22

(13)

A UK corporation rate of 19% (effective 1 April 2020) was substantively enacted on 17 March 2020, reversing the previously 
enacted reduction in the rate from 19% to 17%. This increased the Group’s future current tax charge accordingly. The deferred 
tax asset at 31 March 2021 has been calculated at 19% (2020: 19%).

An increase in the UK corporation rate from 19% to 25% (effective 1 April 2023) was substantively enacted on 24 May 2021. 
This will increase the Group’s future current tax charge accordingly and increase the deferred tax asset by £177k.

In addition to the net deferred tax asset there is an unrecognised deferred tax asset on tax losses of £1.35m. These losses have 
not been recognised as there remains an uncertainty about the availability of these losses going forwards. An increase in the 
UK corporation rate from 19% to 25% (effective 1 April 2023) as noted above would increase the unrecognised deferred tax 
asset to £1.78m (i.e. an increase of £426k).

92

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

13 Earnings per share (EPS)

The calculation of basic and diluted EPS is based on the following earnings and number of shares.

Earnings

Statutory earnings

Tax charge

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Share-based payments

Exceptional items

Adjusted earnings before tax

Notional tax charge at standard rate

Adjusted earnings

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

In issue

Held in treasury

For basic EPS calculations

Effect of potentially dilutive share options 

For diluted EPS calculations

EPS

Basic

Adjusted

Basic diluted

Adjusted diluted

14 Dividends

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2019

Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2020

Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2021

93

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

9,227

2,311

6,252

687

(4,782)

13,695

(2,602)

11,093

(10,600)

(13)

6,252

562

12,516

8,717

(1,656)

7,061

Number

Number

‘000

‘000

153,930

149,311

(439)

(822)

153,491

148,489

2,215

-

155,706

148,489

Pence

6.01p

7.23p

5.93p

7.12p

Pence

(7.14)p

4.76p

(7.14)p

4.68p

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

-

-

1,868

1,868

1,492

1,239

-

2,731

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

14 Dividends (continued) 

The Group paid a final dividend in respect of the year to 31 March 2019 of 1.00p per ordinary share, with a total payment 
value of £1.5m.

The Group paid an interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2020 of 0.83p per ordinary share, with a total payment 
value of £1.2m.

In light of the Restitution Scheme and the continued uncertainty resulting from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Board 
decided not to recommend payment of a final dividend to shareholders for FY20. 

The Group paid an interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2021 of 1.2p per ordinary share, with a total payment value 
of £1.9m.

A final dividend payment of 2.4p per share will be paid on 17 September 2021, subject to approval at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting. The shares will have an ex-dividend date of 5 August 2021 and a record date of 8 August 2021.

15 Intangible assets

Cost

At 1 April 2019

Reclassification to right of use (note 17)

Adjusted 1 April 2019

Additions

At 31 March 2020

Reclassification from property plant 
& equipment (note 16)

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2021

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

At 1 April 2019

Reclassification to right of use (note 17)

Adjusted 1 April 2019

Charged in year

Write-off

At 31 March 2020

Charged in year

Disposals

At 31 March 2021

Net book value

At 31 March 2021

At 31 March 2020

At 31 March 2019

Customer 
contracts 
and related 
relationships

Trademarks

Software and 
licences

£000

£000

£000

Goodwill

£000

43,269

62,284

43,269

62,284

-

-

43,269

62,284

-

-

(1,185)

-

-

-

-

-

275

275

-

275

-

-

-

-

6,331

(1,240)

5,091

578

5,669

4,434

1,677

(130)

(1)

Total

£000

112,159

(1,240)

110,919

578

111,497

4,434

1,677

(1,315)

(1)

42,084

62,284

275

11,649

116,292

32,065

-

32,065

6,252

-

38,317

6,252

-

44,569

17,715

23,967

30,219

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

42,084

43,269

43,269

94

275

-

275

-

-

275

-

-

275

-

-

-

4,017

(788)

3,229

1,197

64

4,490

1,085

(56)

5,519

6,130

1,179

2,314

36,357

(788)

35,569

7,449

64

43,082

7,337

(56)

50,363

65,929

68,415

75,802

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

15 Intangible assets (continued) 

Customer contracts have a weighted average remaining amortisation period of 3 years and 11 months (FY20: 4 years and 
11 months).

During the year, the Group’s new ERP system, Microsoft Dynamics 365 went live. As a result, and in the context of evolving 
guidance in relation to configuration or customisation costs in a cloud computing arrangement (see note 2), £4,434,000 of 
asset previously recognised within tangible assets was reclassified to intangible assets.

On initial application of IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, the Group continued to present assets that were previously recognised under 
IAS17 as finance leases within property plant and equipment and intangible assets. The carrying value at 31 March 2020 was 
£2,826,000 within property plant and equipment and £452,000 within intangible assets. In the current year, all right of use 
assets have been presented separately in note 17 and therefore these amounts have been reclassified along with the assets 

that were newly recognised from 1 April 2019 on initial application of IFRS 16.

The Company has assessed that the trading operations of the business constitute only one cash generating unit.

Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and, to confirm whether an 
impairment of the goodwill is necessary, management compares the carrying value to the value in use.

The value in use has been calculated using budgeted cash flow projections to the period of 31 March 2023, extrapolated for 
a further three years by an average annual revenue growth rate of 1.5% (FY20: 2.0%). A terminal value based on a perpetuity 
calculation using a 0.0% real growth rate was then added (FY20: 0.0% growth).

In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:

•  Gross margin percentage reducing to 60.5% (FY20: 63.1%)

•  Operating costs increasing by 1.5% (FY20: 1.0%)

• 

Pre-tax discount rate of 8.3% (FY20: 9.2%) (post tax rate of 7.0% (FY20: 8.6%) estimated using a weighted average cost of 
capital, adjusted to reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the Group; and

• 

Terminal growth rate percentage of 0.0% (FY20: 0.0%).

A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to impairment.

95

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

16 Property, plant and equipment

Cost

At 1 April 2019

Reclassification to right of use (note 17)

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2020

Reclassification to intangibles (note 15)

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2021

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 April 2019

Reclassification to right of use (note 17)

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Charged in year

On disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2020

Charged in year

On disposals

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2021

Net book value

At 31 March 2021

At 31 March 2020

At 31 March 2019

Leasehold 
improvements 

Office 
fixtures and 
fittings

Vehicles & 
computer 
equipment

£000

£000

£000

13,734

(55)

13,679

134

(6,285)

-

7,528

-

404

(129)

-

1,494

(23)

1,471

129

(569)

2

1,033

-

442

(103)

(9)

33,987

(5,191)

28,796

3,711

(6,500)

(14)

25,993

(4,434)

940

(816)

(24)

Total

£000

49,215

(5,269)

43,946

3,974

(13,354)

(12)

34,554

(4,434)

1,786

(1,048)

(33)

7,803

1,363

21,659

30,825

10,123

(6)

10,117

626

(6,285)

-

4,458

458

-

-

4,916

2,887

3,070

3,611

1,095

(8)

1,087

135

(569)

-

653

148

-

(8)

793

570

380

399

19,864

(2,428)

17,436

5,612

(6,500)

(14)

16,534

2,802

(32)

(22)

31,082

(2,442)

28,640

6,373

(13,354)

(14)

21,645

3,408

(32)

(30)

19,282

24,991

2,377

9,459

14,123

5,834

12,909

18,133

During the year, the Group’s new ERP system, Microsoft Dynamics 365 went live. As a result, and in the context of evolving 
guidance in relation to configuration or customisation costs in a cloud computing arrangement (see note 2), £4,434,000 of 
asset previously recognised within tangible assets was reclassified to intangible assets.

On initial application of IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, the Group continued to present assets that were previously recognised under 
IAS17 as finance leases within property plant and equipment and intangible assets. The carrying value at 31 March 2020 was 
£2,826,000 within property plant and equipment and £452,000 within intangible assets. In the current year, all right of use 
assets have been presented separately in note 17 and therefore these amounts have been reclassified along with the assets 
that were newly recognised from 1 April 2019 on initial application of IFRS 16.

96

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

17. Right of use assets

Most of the Group’s right-of-use assets are associated with our leased property portfolio.

Cost

At 1 April 2019

Recognition of ROU asset on initial application of IFRS 16

Reclassification from Property plant and equipment (note 16)

Reclassification from intangibles (note 15)

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Additions

Remeasurement

At 31 March 2020

Additions

Remeasurement

At 31 March 2021

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 April 2019

Recognition of ROU asset on initial application of IFRS 16

Reclassification from Property plant and equipment (note 16)

Reclassification from intangibles (note 15)

Adjusted balance at 1 April 2019

Charged in year

At 31 March 2020

Charged in year

At 31 March 2021

Net book value

At 31 March 2021

At 31 March 2020

Office 
fixtures and 
fittings

Vehicles & 
computer 
equipment

£000

£000

-

27,858

-

-

27,858

-

2,031

29,889

-

(4,383)

25,506

-

7,823

-

-

7,823

1,898

9,721

2,540

12,261

-

736

5,269

1,240

7,245

2,370

-

9,615

2,092

-

11,707

-

-

2,442

788

3,230

543

3,773

2,392

6,165

Total

£000

-

28,594

5,269

1,240

35,103

2,370

2,031

39,504

2,092

(4,383)

37,213

-

7,823

2,442

788

11,053

2,441

13,494

4,932

18,426

13,245

20,168

5,542

5,842

18,787

26,010

Of the £2,092k right of use assets acquired in the year, £1,036k were funded as part of the sale and leaseback transaction and 
the remaining £1,056k funded using other leases (FY20: £2,370k).

On initial application of IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, the Group continued to present assets that were previously recognised under 
IAS17 as finance leases within property plant and equipment and intangible assets. The carrying value at 31 March 2020 was 
£2,826,000 within property plant and equipment and £452,000 within intangible assets. In the current year, all right of use 
assets have been presented separately in this note and therefore these amounts have been reclassified along with the assets 
that were newly recognised from 1 April 2019 on initial application of IFRS 16.

The Group entered into a sale and leaseback transaction with Lombard Technology Services Limited for various equipment, 
software and ancillary costs used and incurred in the business. This was entered into as part of the Group’s combined debt 
strategy. The leaseback has a remaining term of five years at the date of application.

97

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

The remeasurement represents: 

• 

• 

the modification to the London site lease incorporating a one-way break clause at March 2030 resulting in a reduction in 
the lease liability of £4.2m, a reduction in the asset of £4.7m an increase in the dilapidation provision of £0.2m and an 
exceptional charge of £0.7m;

the modification to the Cambridge site lease following the decision not to activate the break clause resulted in an increase 
in the lease liability of £0.3m and an increase in the right-of-use asset of £0.3m.

18 Deferred tax

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset on the face of the consolidated statement of financial position. 
The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (before offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

18.1 Deferred tax liabilities

Opening balance

Recognised in the income statement

Deferred tax liabilities relate to intangible assets from business acquisitions.

18.2 Deferred tax assets

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

(3,362)

3,923

561

(4,550) 

6,032

1,482

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

4,550

(1,188)

3,362

5,134

(584)

4,550

Share-based 
payments

Tax losses

Property, 
plant and 
equipment

Other 
timing 
differences

£000

£000

£000

£000

India

£000

Cost

At 1 April 2019

Adjustment upon transition to IFRS 16

Recognised in income statement

Adjustment in relation to prior year

At 31 March 2020

Recognised in income statement

Recognised in other comprehensive 
income

Adjustment in relation to prior year

At 31 March 2021

44

-

3

-

47

-

-

-

47

2,780

2,404

-

(365)

(5)

2,410

(1,633)

-

(154)

623

-

527

-

2,931

(273)

-

(248)

2,410

12

530

(51)

-

491

(72)

-

27

446

36

-

127

(10)

153

20

224

-

397

98

Total

£000

5,276

530

241

(15)

6,032

(1,958)

224

(375)

3,923

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

19 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables 

Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables and credit notes

Trade receivables – net 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

Commission contract asset

Accrued income 

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

10,268

(1,104)

9,164

5,825

6,579

2,096

1,999

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

664

5,639

2,734

1,849

25,663

23,261

The commission contract asset arose on the adoption of IFRS 15. For the year ended 31 March 2021 the impairment for this 
contract asset was immaterial (FY20: immaterial).

There is an £immaterial (FY20: £immaterial) expected credit loss against other receivables. 

20 Credit quality of financial assets

The amounts of the maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date are as follows:

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

9,164

5,825

5,250

20,239

12,375

664

3,710

16,749

20.1 Credit quality of trade receivables

The Directors monitor the quality of the receivables not impaired and believe them to be recoverable. The non-impaired 
receivables are fully performing and relate to independent customers with no history of default. The individually impaired 
receivables relate to receivables over 365 days, customers in financial difficulty, customer acceptance issues and 
cancelled contracts. 

99

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

The ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

Current

1 to 30 days overdue

31 to 60 days overdue

61 to 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

> 180 days overdue

Gross trade debtors

Provision

Net trade debtors

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

9,343

600

282

21

21

1

10,268

(1,104)

9,164

10,993

1,656

593

220

288

63

13,813

(1,438)

12,375

As at 31 March 2021, trade receivables of £165k were provided for (31 March 2020: £246k). £939k has been provided for 
within the credit note provisions (31 March 2020: £1,192k). No provision has been made against accrued income in the year 
ended 31 March 2021 (31 March 2020: £nil).

The provision is calculated by management on a specific basis based on their best estimate of recoverability considering the 
age and specific circumstances relating to the debtor. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair 
value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.

Movements on the Group bad debt and credit provisions were as follows:

Provision in 
relation to 
FY18 and 
earlier

£000

218

36

(247)

7

-

(4)

3

Provision in 
relation to 
FY19

Provision in 
relation to 
FY20

£000

1,303

10

(707)

606

-

(465)

141

£000

-

1,736

(911)

825

-

(499)

326

Provision in 
relation to 
FY21

£000

-

-

-

-

1,272

(638)

634

Total 
provision 

£000

1,521

1,782

(1,865)

1,438

1,272

(1,606)

1,104

At 1 April 2019

Creation of provision

Utilisation of provision

At 31 March 2020

Creation of provision

Utilisation of provision

At 31 March 2021

20.2 Cash and cash equivalents

The Group’s cash is held at accounts with Barclays Bank PLC, which has a Standard and Poor’s rating of A. 

100

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

21 Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Other payables

Taxation and social security

Accruals

Deferred income

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

8,470

243

2,390

3,885

7,471

7,661

198

2,596

4,171

9,685

22,459

24,311

Of the deferred income balance of £9.7m at 31 March 2020, £8.1m has been recognised as revenue in the year ended 
31 March 2021.

Of the deferred income balance of £9.1m at 31 March 2019, £6.9m has been recognised as revenue in the year ended 
31 March 2020.

22 Borrowings

Current

Lease liabilities

Term loans

Bank loan

Unamortised loan arrangement fee

Non-current

Lease liabilities

Term loans

Bank loan

Unamortised loan arrangement fee

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

3,735

487

-

-

3,528

115

12,500

(17)

4,222

16,126

15,593

1,004

-

-

22,097

36

-

-

16,597

22,133

At 31 March 2021, the Group was party to £32m of bank facilities with a termination date of 30 June 2022. The facilities 
comprise a Revolving Credit Facility of £5m (£nil utilised at 31 March 2021) with a £20.0m accordion (£nil utilised at 31 March 
2021) and a £7.0m Asset Financing Facility (£1.8m utilised at 31 March 2021).

Term loans constitute financing arrangements for services. Term loans include a supplier loan of £1,207k for a 3 year 
maintenance contract.

The RCF has been provided jointly by Barclays Bank PLC and The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, with Lombard Technology 
Services Ltd providing the Asset Financing Facility.

101

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

22.1 Reconciliation of net debt

As at 
31 March 
2019

Net cash 
flow

Net 
non-cash 
flow

As at 
31 March 
2020

Net cash 
flow

Net 
non-cash 
flow

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Cash

RCF

Term Loan

Lease Liabilities

7,206

(19,432)

(363)

(4,976)

(17,565)

(3,483)

7,000

212

6,234

9,963

(13)

(51)

-

(26,883)

(26,947)

3,710

(12,483)

(151)

(25,625)

(34,549)

1,567

12,500

212

4,527

18,806

(27)

(17)

(1,552)

1,770

174

22.2 Terms and repayment schedule

RCF

Term loans

Leases

22.3 Leases

Currency

£000

Nominal 
interest rate

£000

GBP

GBP

GBP

LIBOR + 2.40%

0.0 - 2.0%

1.4 - 7.5%

As at 
31 March 
2021

£000

5,250

-

(1,491)

(19,328)

(15,569)

Year of 
maturity

£000

2022

2021-24

2021-35

Present 
value as at 
31 March 
2021

Future lease 
payments as 
at 31 March 
2021

Present 
value as at 
31 March 
2020

Future lease 
payments as 
at 31 March 
2020

Finance 
charges

Finance 
charges

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Not later than 1 year

After 1 year but not more than 5 years

After more than 5 years

3,735

9,566

6,027

19,328

900

1,805

985

3,690

4,635

11,371

7,012

23,018

3,528

9,395

12,702

25,625

1,229

3,198

4,530

8,957

4,757

12,593

17,232

34,582

The lease for the Shoreditch data centre contains a break clause in March 2030. Potential future undiscounted lease payments 
not included in the reasonably certain lease term, and hence not included in lease liabilities, total £9,500,000.

102

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

23 Liquidity risk

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the 
balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. These amounts disclosed in the table are the contracted undiscounted 
cash flows. Balances within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

At 31 March 2021

Bank loans

Leases

Term loans

Trade payables

Other payables

At 31 March 2020

Bank loans

Leases

Term loans

Trade payables

Other payables

Less than 
1 year

£000

1-5 
years

£000

More 
than 
5 years

£000

Total

£000

-

3,735

487

8,470

242

-

9,566

1,004

-

-

-

-

6,027

19,328

-

-

-

1,491

8,470

242

12,934

10,570

6,027

29,531

12,500

-

-

3,528

115

7,661

198

9,395

12,702

36

-

-

-

-

-

12,500

25,625

151

7,661

198

24,002

9,431

12,702

46,135

Borrowings exclude unamortised loan arrangement fee of £nil (FY20: £17,000).

24 Provisions

Restitution 
Scheme 
provision

Scheme 
fees 
provision

Dilapidations 
provision

Onerous 
service contract 
provision

Total 
provision

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

At 1 April 2019

-

Additional provisions created during the period

11,429

Released during the period

Utilised during the period

At 31 March 2020

Additional provisions created during the period

Released during the period

Utilised during the period

At 31 March 2021

Analysed as:

Current 

Non-current

-

-

11,429

130

(2,172)

(9,387)

-

-

-

-

103

-

-

-

-

-

553

-

-

553

553

-

553

496

2,030

-

-

2,526

333

(164)

-

2,695

-

2,695

2,695

534

833

(156)

(513)

698

21

(193)

(505)

21

1,030

14,292

(156)

(513)

14,653

1,037

(2,529)

(9,892)

3,269

21

-

21

574

2,695

3,269

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

The Restitution Scheme provision related to the settlement agreed with the FCA in respect of certain historical accounting 
misstatements that were uncovered by the Company in November 2016. As part of this settlement, the Company agreed to 
implement a Restitution Scheme to compensate net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 November 2015 
and 6 November 2016. The amount represented management’s best estimate of the cost to the Group. The uncertainty in the 
value arose as a result of the fact that claimants have the option to opt for a cash payment, a share payment or a split payment. 
All outflows associated with the Restitution Scheme were made by January 2021 with the remaining balance released.

The Scheme fees provision represents costs repayable on adviser fees in relation to the FCA investigation.

The dilapidations provision represents the estimated costs associated with returning certain leasehold properties to the original 
condition upon exiting the lease. Given there is estimation in determining the quantum of provisions to be recognised a third-
party expert was engaged to determine appropriate estimates.

The onerous service contract provision relates to the costs associated with third party services arrangements no longer utilised 
by the business. All remaining outflows will occur within 1 year. 

25 Share Capital

At 1 April 2019

New shares issues

At 31 March 2020

New shares issued

At 31 March 2021

Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

Share 
premium

£000

£000

£000

149,135,316

175,397

149,310,713

6,854,997

156,165,710

149

-

149

7

156

65,588

146

65,734

7,533

73,267

Of the 6,854,997 ordinary shares of 0.1p each issued during the year, 5,250,000 were issued for proceeds of £5,775,000. 
57,142 shares were issued for £36,000. 1,314,244 shares were issued in respect of the Restitution Scheme, utilising £1,729,000 
of the provision. The remaining 233,611 were issued at 0.1p each.

During the year the Company purchased, and held in treasury, nil of its ordinary share capital (FY20: 822,427) for total proceeds 
of £nil (FY20: £724,000). The total shares held in treasury at 31 March 2021 was 33,284 (31 March 2020: 822,427).

The number of shares authorised is the same as the number of shares issued. Ordinary shareholders have the right to attend, 
vote and speak at meetings, receive dividends, and receive a return on assets in the case of a winding up. 

26 Share-based payments

At 31 March 2021, the Group had the following share-based payment arrangements in place:

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

The Group operates a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) under which the Executive Directors and key management personnel are 
awarded nil cost options that will vest subject to the achievement of performance conditions relating to the growth in earnings 
per share.

104

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

26 Share-based payments (continued)

Save As You Earn (SAYE)

The Group operates a HMRC approved SAYE scheme which offers its UK based colleagues the opportunity to participate in a 
share purchase plan. To participate in the plan, the colleagues are required to save an amount of their gross monthly salary, up 
to a maximum of £500 per month, for a period of 36 months. Under the terms of the plan, at the end of the three-year period 
the colleagues are entitled to purchase shares using funds saved at a price 20% below the market price at grant date. Only 
colleagues who remain in service and save the required amount of their gross monthly salary for 36 consecutive months will 
become entitled to purchase the shares. Colleagues who cease their employment, do not save the required amount of their 
gross monthly salary in any month before the 36-month period expires, or elect not to exercise their options to purchase shares 
will be refunded their saved amounts.

The Group recognised the following expense for its share-based payments:

Equity-settled share-based charge on LTIP scheme

Equity-settled share-based charge on SAYE scheme

National Insurance arising on share options

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

430

152

105

687

362

122

78

562

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial model, taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table illustrates the number and 
weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options during the year.

LTIP

SAYE

Total

WAEP

Balance at 31 March 2019

Issued in the period

Forfeited in the period

Cancelled in the period

Exercised in the year

Lapsed in the year

Balance at 31 March 2020

Issued in the period

Forfeited in the period

Cancelled in the period

Exercised in the year

Lapsed in the year

Balance at 31 March 2021

1,275,600

1,667,517

(92,619)

-

(161,905)

(105,763)

974,520

488,342

-

(49,126)

(13,492)

(74,486)

2,582,830

1,325,758

822,077

(323,750)

521,782

2,250,120

2,155,859

(92,619)

(49,126)

(175,397)

(180,249)

3,908,588

1,343,859

27.7p

14.4p

0.1p

63.0p

4.9p

38.8p

21.1p

46.5p

0.1p

-

(323,750)

-

(46,655)

(46,655)

119.6p

(233,611)

(854,647)

(1,088,258)

-

(52,016)

(52,016)

2,847,546

894,222

3,741,768

49.6p

76.9p

22.1p

As at 31 March 2021 the Company had a total of 350,000 (31 March 2020: 350,000) warrants in issue with an exercise price 
of 36p. The warrants were issued to Barclays Bank PLC on demerger in April 2013 in exchange for warrants previously held 
in Redstone Plc, and can be converted to shares at any time before the sale of the entire share capital of the Company. 
Redcentric Plc was created when Redstone Plc demerged its network-based management services business.

105

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

26 Share-based payments (continued)

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding at 31 March 2021 is 6 years and 11 months 
(31 March 2020: 6 years and 5 months). The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was 0.1p to 
119.6p. Share options outstanding at the end of the year with approximate remaining average life are as follows:

Exercise price

0p

63p

63p

120p

Number, 
year ended 
31 March 2021

Life at 
31 March 2021

Number, 
year ended 
31 March 2020

Life at 
31 March 2020

2,847,546

8 years, 4 months

2,582,830

8 years, 10 months

-

434,145

460,077

-

2 years, 0 months

3 years, 0 months

845,973

479,785

-

0 years, 11 months

3 years, 0 months

-

3,741,768

6 years, 11 months

3,908,588

6 years, 5 months

The following table illustrates the status of the options outstanding at the end of the year:

31 March 2021 
Number of 
options

31 March 2021 
WAEP

31 March 2020 
Number of 
options

31 March 2020 
WAEP

-

2,847,546

894,222

3,741,768

0.0p

0.1p

92.0p

22.4p

0

2,582,830

1,325,758

3,908,588

0p

0p

63p

21p

Performance conditions satisfied

Subject to performance conditions

Save-As-You-Earn

Outstanding at the end of the year

27 Capital commitments

The Group had no contracted but not provided for capital commitments at 31 March 2021 (31 March 2020: £nil).

28 Pensions

The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme for eligible employees. The charge for the year ended 31 March 
2021 was £610,000 (FY20: £624,000). At the year-end there was a pension’s creditor of £0.1m (2020: £0.1m).

106

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements   
for the year ended 31 March 2021 (continued)

29 Subsidiaries

The undertakings whose results and financial position are consolidated within the Group financial statements at 31 March 2021 
are as follows:

Principal activity

Country of 
incorporation

% of ordinary 
share capital 
owned

Held directly by Redcentric plc 

Redcentric Holdings Limited (dissolved 6 July 2021)

Dormant 

England and Wales 

Redcentric Solutions Limited

Held indirectly 

Redcentric Solutions Private Limited

Redcentric Support Services Private Limited

Redcentric MS Limited (dissolved 1 June 2021)

Redcentric Managed Solutions Limited (dissolved 1 June 2021)

Redcentric Communications Limited (dissolved 1 June 2021)

Hotchilli Internet Limited

Managed 
Services

England and Wales

Support services

Support services

India

India

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

England and Wales

England and Wales

England and Wales

England and Wales

Calyx Managed Services Limited (dissolved 1 June 2021)

Dormant  

England and Wales

City Lifeline Limited (dissolved 1 June 2021)

Dormant  

England and Wales

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

All companies have a registered office of Central House, Beckwith Knowle, Harrogate HG3 1UG, except Redcentric Solutions 
Private Limited and Redcentric Support Services Private Limited which have a registered office at # 606-611, 6th Floor, 
Manjeera Trinity Corporate, JNTU – Hitech City Road, Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 72.

30 Related parties

The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly owned by the Group.

Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the remuneration report on pages 53-59 and compensation of key management 
personnel is disclosed in note 11.

There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2021.

31 Subsequent events

Subsequent to 31 March 2021, a corporate simplification exercise was completed which resulted in the dissolution of six 
dormant companies within the Group, being Redcentric Holdings Limited, Redcentric MS Limited, Redcentric Managed 
Solutions Limited, Redcentric Communications Limited, Calyx Managed Services Limited and City Lifeline Limited. 

107

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsCompany Balance Sheet  
as at 31 March 2021

Fixed assets

Investments

Current liabilities

Creditors – amounts falling due within one year

Provisions

Net current liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Share option reserve

Own shares held in treasury

Retained earnings

Total shareholders’ funds

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

Note

£000

£000

2

3

4

102,983

102,402

(21,633)

(554)

(22,187)

(15,726)

(11,429)

(27,155)

80,796

75,247

156

73,267

6,776

(32)

629

80,796

149

65,734

6,194

(724)

3,894

75,247

The notes on pages 110 to 112 are an integral part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements of Redcentric Plc (Registration Number 08397584) on pages 87 to 88 were approved by the Board 
on 15 July 2021 and are signed on its behalf by:

David Senior 
Chief Financial Officer

108

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsCompany Statement of Changes in Equity  
as at 31 March 2021

Called 
up Share 
Capital

Share 
Premium

£000

£000

Share 
option 
reserve

£000

Own shares 
held in 
treasury 

Retained 
Earnings

£000

£000

Total 
Equity

£000

149

65,588

5,856

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

146

-

-

-

-

(146)

-

484

149

65,734

6,194

-

-

7

-

-

-

-

7,533

-

-

156

73,267

-

-

-

-

582

6,776

-

-

-

-

(724)

-

(724)

-

-

-

692

-

(32)

18,054

(11,429)

89,647

(11,429)

(2,731)

(2,731)

-

-

-

3,894

(1,199)

(1,868)

-

(198)

-

629

-

(724)

484

75,247

(1,199)

(1,868)

7,540

494

582

80,796

Balance at 1 April 2019

Loss for the period

Transactions with owners

Dividend paid to shareholders

Issue of new shares 

Share buy-back

Share-based payments

At 31 March 2020

Loss for the period

Transactions with owners

Dividend paid to shareholders

Issue of new shares

Share option exercises

Share-based payments

At 31 March 2021

109

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the Company Financial Statements

1 Accounting policies

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework 
(“FRS 101”). In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure 
requirements of international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 (“Adopted 
IFRSs”), but makes amendments where necessary in order to comply with Companies Act 2006.

In these financial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the 
following disclosures: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a cash flow statement and related notes; 

comparative period reconciliations for share capital, tangible fixed assets, intangible assets and investments; 

disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries; 

disclosures in respect of capital management; 

the effects of new but not yet effective IFRS;

disclosures in respect of the compensation of key management personnel; and

disclosures of transactions with a management entity that provides key management personnel services to the Company.

As the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate parent undertaking include the equivalent disclosures, the Company 
has also taken the exemptions under FRS 101 available in respect of the following disclosures:

• 

IFRS 2 Share based payments in respect of group settled share-based payments

•  Certain disclosures required by IAS 36 Impairment of assets in respect of the impairment of goodwill and indefinite life 

intangible assets; 

•  Certain disclosures required by IFRS 3 Business Combinations in respect of business combinations undertaken by the 

Company in the current and prior periods including the comparative period reconciliation for goodwill; and

•  Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial 

Instrument Disclosures.

The accounting policies set, unless otherwise stated, have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
financial statements.

1.1 Basis of preparation

For details of the parent company basis of preparation, please refer to note 1.1 of the Group accounting policies on page 77.

2 Investments

Investments in subsidiaries

Capital contribution related to share-based payments for subsidiaries

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

96,062

6,921

96,062

6,340

102,983

102,402

The Company has assessed that the trading operations of the business constitute only one cash generating unit.

110

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and, to confirm whether an 
impairment of the goodwill is necessary, management compares the carrying value to the value in use.

The value in use has been calculated using budgeted cash flow projections to the period of 31 March 2023, extrapolated for 
a further three years by an average annual revenue growth rate of 1.5% (FY20: 2.0%). A terminal value based on a perpetuity 
calculation using a 0.0% real growth rate was then added (FY20: 0.0% growth).

In addition to revenue growth, the key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as follows:

•  Gross margin percentage reducing to 60.5% (FY20: 63.1%)

•  Operating costs increasing by 1.5% (FY20: 1.0%)

• 

Pre-tax discount rate of 8.3% (FY20: 9.2%) (post tax rate of 7.0% (FY20: 8.6%) estimated using a weighted average cost of 
capital, adjusted to reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the Group; and

• 

Terminal growth rate percentage of 0.0% (FY20: 0.0%).

A reasonably possible adverse movement in any of the above key assumptions made would not give rise to impairment.

The subsidiary undertakings of the Company are disclosed in note 29 to the consolidated financial statements.

3 Creditors – amounts falling due within one year

Amounts owed to subsidiaries

Year ended  
31 March  
2021

Year ended 
31 March  
2020

£000

£000

21,633

15,726

Amounts due to Group undertakings are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed payment terms.

4 Provisions

Scheme 
Fees 
provision

Restitution 
Scheme 
provision

£000

£000

-

-

-

-

554

-

-

554

11,429

-

11,429

11,429

130

(9,387)

(2,172)

-

Additional provision created during the period

At 1 April 2019

Additional provision created during the period

At 31 March 2020

Additional provisions created during the period

Utilised during the period

Released during the period

At 31 March 2021

111

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

The Restitution Scheme provision related to the settlement agreed with the FCA settlement in respect of certain historical 
accounting misstatements that were uncovered by the Company in November 2016. As part of this settlement, the Company 
agreed to implement a Restitution Scheme to compensate net purchasers of ordinary shares in the Company between 9 
November 2015 and 6 November 2016. The amount represented management’s best estimate of the cost to the Group. 
The uncertainty in the value arose as a result of the fact that claimants have the option to opt for a cash payment, a share 
payment or a split payment. All outflows associated with the Restitution Scheme were made by January 2021 with the 
remaining balance released.

The Scheme fees provision represents costs repayable on adviser fees in relation to the FCA investigation.

5 Share capital

Details of the share capital of the company are disclosed in note 25 to the consolidated financial statements. During the prior 
year the Company purchased, and held in treasury, 822,427 of its ordinary share capital for total proceeds of £724,000. At 31 
March 2021, 33,284 treasury shares remained representing 0.0% of the Company’s issued share capital.

6 Auditors’ remuneration

The Company audit fee is £25,000 (FY20: £25,000). This fee was borne by another Group company.

7 Related parties

The Group has taken exemption not to disclose transactions with entities wholly owned by the Group.

Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the remuneration report of the consolidated financial statements on pages 53 to 59.

There were no other transactions with related parties in the year to 31 March 2021.

112

Annual Report and Accounts 2021Financial statementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021

Directors and advisers

Directors

Nominated adviser and broker

Executive
Peter Brotherton – Chief Executive Officer

David Senior – Chief Financial Officer

Non-Executive
Ian Johnson

Jon Kempster

Helena Feltham

Company Secretary

Harn Jagpal

Company number

08397584

Registered Office

Central House 
Beckwith Knowle 
Harrogate HG3 1UG

Auditor

KPMG LLP
1 Sovereign Square 
Sovereign Street 
Leeds LS1 4DA

finnCap plc
60 New Broad Street 
London EC2M 1JJ

Registrars

Link Asset Services
Arlington Business Centre 
Millshaw Park Lane 
Leeds LS11 0PA

Financial adviser 

Oakley Advisory
3 Cadogan Gate 
London 
SW1X 0AS

Legal advisors to the Group

Clarion Solicitors
Elizabeth House 
13-19 Queen Street 
Leeds LS1 2TW

Printed in the United Kingdom 
on FSC certified paper

113

Head office
Central House

Beckwith Knowle

Harrogate 

HG3 1UG

T 0800 983 2522

E sayhello@redcentricplc.com

W www.redcentricplc.com