Quarterlytics / Consumer Defensive / Household & Personal Products / Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc. / FY2005 Annual Report

Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.
Annual Report 2005

SPB · NYSE Consumer Defensive
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Industry Household & Personal Products
Employees 3100
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FY2005 Annual Report · Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.
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Strength Through Diversity

2 0 0 5   A n n u a l   R e p o r t

  Diversified Businesses

Satisfied Customers

Sustainable Growth

Contents
Performance Highlights

Management’s Letter

Corporate Governance

Operations Review

Selected Historical Information

Management’s Discussion & Analysis

2

3

6

8

18

20

Superior Plus Income Fund

Management’s Report

Auditors’ Report

Consolidated Financial Statements

45

45 

46 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 49 

Corporate Information

Unitholder Information

68

69

   
Superior Propane 35% (1)

Superior Propane has been in business 
since 1951 and is Canada’s largest 
distributor of propane, related products 
and services. It also provides natural gas 
liquids wholesale marketing services to 
small and medium sized propane retailers, 
mainly in the United States.

ERCO Worldwide 35% (1)

ERCO Worldwide has been in business 
since the 1940s and is a leading supplier 
of chemicals and technology to the pulp 
and paper industries, a regional Midwest
supplier of chloralkali products 
and the third largest producer of 
potassium products in North America.

JW Aluminum 17% (1)

JWA has been in business since 1980. 
The company manufactures specialty
flat-rolled aluminum products, primarily 
serving the heating, ventilation and 
air conditioning; building and construction; 
flexible packaging, and other end-use 
markets in the United States. 

Operations:

209 locations across Canada 
comprised of 43 larger market 
centres and 166 satellite and 
storage yards.

Number of Employees:
Approximately 1,650

Annual Sales Volume:

Approximately 1.5 billion litres 
of propane.

Type of Customers:

Diversified geographically and across 
end-use applications.
The largest customer contributed 
approximately 1% of gross profit 
in 2005.

Operations:

10 specialty chemicals plants 
strategically located; 7 in Canada, 
2 in the United States, and 
1 to commence operation 
mid-2006 in Chile.

Number of Employees: 
Approximately 510

Annual Sales Volume:

Total chemical sales of
787,000 tonnes.

Type of Customers:

More than 200 customers. The top 10 
customers contribute approximately 
47% of revenues.

Operations:

3 aluminum fabrication facilities 
located in Mt. Holly, South Carolina, 
Russellville, Arkansas and 
St. Louis, Missouri. 

Number of Employees:
Approximately 800 

Annual Sales Volume:

333 million pounds of specialty, 
flat-rolled aluminum 
products sold in 2005.

Type of Customers:

More than 300 customers in the 
United States. No single customer 
accounts for more than 7% of 
sales, with the top 10 customers 
accounting for approximately 42% 
of 2005 sales.

Winroc 11% (1)

Winroc has been in business since 1971 
and is the largest distributor of 
specialty construction products to the 
walls and ceilings industry in Canada
and seventh largest in North America.

Operations:

38 branches with 30 locations in 
western Canada and Ontario; and 
8 in Minnesota and parts of the 
southwestern United States.

Number of Employees:
Approximately 900

Annual Sales Volume:

$487 million of revenues, with 
52% derived from drywall and 
accessories.

Type of Customers:

Approximately 6,900 residential, 
commercial, new and remodelling 
customers, diversified geographically. 
The top 10 customers contributed 
approximately 14% of 2005 
distribution sales.

Superior Energy Management 2% (1)

Superior Energy Management commenced 
operations in June of 2002, providing 
fixed-price natural gas supply services 
to residential, commercial and industrial 
markets in Ontario and Quebec.

Operations:

Main focus area is Ontario, 
expanding into Quebec market.

Number of Employees:
Approximately 30 

Annual Sales Volume:

Approximately 100,000 GJ/d of 
natural gas.

Type of Customers:

Approximately 57,000 commercial, 
small industrial and residential 
customers. The largest customer 
contributed approximately 5% of 
gross profit in 2005.

Distributable cash flow, operating distributable cash flow, maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital, which are used throughout this 
document, are terms used in accordance with the definitions contained in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These measures do not have a 
standardized meaning prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other 
companies. Distributable cash flow cannot be assured.

(1)

2005 annual operating distributable cash flow contribution, including JW Aluminum as if it had been acquired on January 1, 2005.

Key Strengths:

• Leading competitive position.
• Geographic and end-use customer 

diversification.

• Utility-like operating risk profile.

Key Strengths:

• Leading competitive position.
• Geographic and customer diversification.
• Low cost structure.
• Simple and safe manufacturing process.

Key Strengths:

• Leader in specialty aluminum markets.
• Diversified products and customers.
• In-house product development capability.
• Flexible manufacturing model.
• No direct exposure to changes in primary

aluminum prices.

Key Strengths:

• Leading competitive position.
• Geographic and end-use customer 

diversification.

• Track record of stable and growing financial 
results and attractive growth potential.

Operating Distributable Cash Flow and
Net Maintenance Capital
(millions of dollars)
99.9

108.7

106.0

112.7

94.2

4.1

3.0

3.5

5.6

2.8

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Operating Distributable Cash Flow and
Maintenance Capital (2)
(millions of dollars)
93.3

91.3

93.1

81.3

77.4

11.1

12.7

6.4

7.6

8.1

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Operating Distributable Cash Flow and
Maintenance Capital (3)
(millions of dollars)

52.8

27.1

27.9

33.4

20.1

2.6

9.0

8.1

5.1

3.6

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Operating Distributable Cash Flow and
Net Maintenance Capital (4)
(millions of dollars)

30.2

21.0

12.3

12.1

10.1

4.2

4.7

5.8

6.9

5.6

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Key Strengths:

• Stable contract-based business.
• Complementary to propane retailing.
• Attractive growth opportunities.

Operating Distributable Cash Flow (5)
(millions of dollars)

7.7

4.5

5.3

(0.1)

2002

2003

2004

2005

(2)

(3)

ERCO Worldwide acquired December 19, 2002. Unaudited prior year results are provided for comparison purposes.

JW Aluminum acquired October 19, 2005. Unaudited prior year results are provided for comparison purposes.

(4) Winroc acquired June 11, 2004. Unaudited prior year results are provided for comparison purposes.

(5)

2002 to 2004 restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs.

Strength Through Diversified Businesses
Superior Plus Income Fund was established in 1996 and 

has diversified over time into five strong business platforms, 

consisting of propane retailing, specialty chemicals, flat-rolled 

aluminum products, specialty construction products distribution, 

and fixed-price natural gas retailing. Underpinning the success of 

our diversification strategy are strong business platforms with the 

following characteristics:

• Mature businesses;
• Low operating risk profiles;
• Strong competitive positions;
• Stable and sustainable cash flows;
• Experienced management capabilities; and
• Visible value growth potential.

Strategic direction, governance, access to capital and other 

services are provided by the corporate office, enabling the 

businesses to focus on the execution of their business plans.

Diversification has reduced Superior’s overall business risk, while 

providing further value growth opportunities to generate stable 

distributions, growing over time.

1

2005 Annual Report

Performance Highlights

Superior Plus has outperformed the S&P/TSX Composite Total Return and the Scotia Capital 

Income Trust indices since inception of the Fund in 1996 to December 31, 2005. Over 

that period, unitholders earned an annualized total return of 19.4%, including cumulative 

distributions of $16.31 per trust unit. We remain committed to generating superior returns and 

long-term value.

SPF.UN – TOTAL RETURN SINCE INCEPTION (Includes re-investment of distributions) October 7, 1996 to December 31, 2005
700

Superior Plus Income Fund
Total Return (SPF.UN)

Scotia Capital Income 
Trust Index

S&P/TSX Composite
Total Return Index

Return 
Annualized 

415.9%
19.4%

Return 
Annualized 

314.9%
16.7%

Return 
Annualized 

141.5%
10.0%

600

500

400

300

200

100
0

OCT
96

APR
97

OCT
97

APR
98

OCT
98

APR
99

OCT
99

APR
00

OCT
00

APR
01

OCT
01

APR
02

OCT
02

APR
03

OCT
03

APR
04

OCT
04

APR
05

OCT
05

DEC
05

Business Segment Contributions (1)

Distributable Cash Flow ($ per trust unit)

35% Superior Propane

35% ERCO Worldwide

17% JW Aluminum

11% Winroc

2% Superior Energy
Management

$2.50

$2.00

$1.50

$1.00

$0.50

$0.00

(1)

(2)

2.47 (1) (2) 2.54 (2)

2.35

2.36 (2)

1.93 (2)

1.71

1.58

1.34

1.38

1.24

1.15

96E

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

One time Management internalization effect.

Restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for 
natural gas customer acquisition costs.

2

(1)

2005 annual operating distributable cash flow 
contribution, including JW Aluminum as if it had been 
acquired on January 1, 2005.

Superior Plus Income Fund

Management’s Letter

2005 Highlights

• Soft results from Superior Propane and Superior Energy Management outpaced growth 

achieved by ERCO Worldwide and Winroc.

• Made growth capital investments of over $500 million to acquire JW Aluminum and 

expand existing businesses; advanced platform for profitable growth and diversification.

• Rapid rise and volatility of energy costs require repositioning of some of our businesses.
• Expanded management capabilities to support long-term profitability and growth.

and challenges. We made substantial growth capital 

F or Superior Plus, 2005 was a year of achievements 

investments, expanded our business platforms and 

added management depth to position Superior Plus 

for long-term profitability and growth. At the same time, 

right-size the propane retailing business. As part of the review, 

John Gleason, who joined Superior Plus in April 2005 as 

Senior Vice-President, Corporate Development, took over 

the leadership of Superior Propane as President in January 

2006. Under his leadership, the team continues to focus on 

the rapid rise in energy prices, warm weather, and the 

customer service to increase revenues while decreasing the 

strengthening of the Canadian dollar and resulting impacts 

cost structure to position the product and service offerings for 

on our customers have negatively affected the results of some 

future growth. 

of our businesses. In response to these new realities, we are 

adapting our strategies to improve the operating performance 

To achieve greater purchasing scale and improve its 

of these businesses.

operational efficiency, Superior Propane acquired 

Superior Gas Liquids (SGL) in February, 2005 for $25.6 

While distributable cash flow grew modestly to $187.0 million 

million. SGL is a natural gas liquids wholesale marketer, 

compared to $184.4 million generated in 2004, distributable 

providing transportation, storage, risk management, 

cash flow per trust unit decreased 7% to $2.35 compared 

supply and logistics services in Canada and the United 

to $2.54 generated in 2004. This reduction reflected weaker 

States. The acquisition of SGL is expected to further 

business performance from certain of our businesses and 

enhance Superior Propane’s supply and logistics 

dilution resulting from the conversion of debentures and 

competencies and increase other service revenues. 

warrants throughout the year.

Although the propane business in Canada is mature, it 

3

RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS

continues to provide a solid foundation for stable returns. We 

Superior Propane contributed $94.2 million in operating 

are confident that under John’s leadership, we can profitably 

distributable cash flow in 2005, compared to $106.0 million in 

grow the propane retailing business going forward.

2004. The results were negatively impacted by the rapid rise 

and high volatility of crude oil, natural gas, and propane prices 

ERCO Worldwide, our specialty chemicals business, delivered 

over the last two years, coupled with warm weather across 

solid results in 2005, contributing $93.1 million in operating 

Canada. These conditions have continued into 2006. An 

distributable cash flow, compared to $91.3 million in 2004. 

increased focus on customer service and retention programs 

This strong performance was fuelled by the benefits of 

is expected to result in long-term benefits, but caused the cost 

ERCO’s acquisition of the chloralkali/potassium facility in Port 

structure to increase in 2005. Due to these changing business 

Edwards, Wisconsin in June 2005 for $22.4 million. 

conditions, a business review commenced in late 2005 to 

2005 Annual Report

The combination of the rising Canadian dollar, and high 

Superior Energy Management (SEM), our fixed-price natural 

energy and fibre costs has resulted in several bleached 

gas retailing business, contributed $5.3 million of operating 

pulp plant closures and continues to have an impact on our 

distributable cash flow, a decrease of $2.4 million from 2004. 

North American pulp customer base. In response, ERCO 

The rapid rise in natural gas prices prompted high-volume 

announced the shut-down of its high-cost plant in Thunder 

commercial customers to select lower margin floating index 

Bay, Ontario, resourcing production from its remaining 

prices. As a result, SEM has increased its focus on growing 

network of seven lower-cost sodium chlorate plants and 

the residential market and has built a solid foundation for 

continues to review opportunities to reposition its sodium 

future growth. During the 2005 third quarter, Greg McCamus 

chlorate operations in the face of further declines in

became President of SEM. His focus is on the continued 

customer demand.

profitable growth of the business. 

ERCO Worldwide strengthened its leadership team 

A NEW PLATFORM FOR STABILITY AND GROWTH

and advanced its diversification strategy by expanding 

In October 2005, Superior Plus acquired JW Aluminum

into potassium products and leveraging its Western 

(JWA), a manufacturer of specialty flat-rolled aluminum 

Canadian chloralkali production and sales capabilities, 

products, headquartered in Mount Holly, South Carolina for 

which in the fourth quarter comprised 40% of its overall 

$405.4 million. The acquisition of JWA adds another strong 

cash flow. Expansion of its sodium chlorate business 

business platform and management team to create long-

internationally continues with the construction of ERCO’s 

term value growth for Superior Plus. Over its 25 years of 

55,000 tonne capacity sodium chlorate facility in Chile, 

operations, JWA has developed a reputation as a premier 

scheduled to come on stream in mid-2006. ERCO is 

supplier, providing quality customer service, products, and 

well positioned to take advantage of opportunities in 

advanced in-house product development. JWA eliminates 

the growing Asian and South American markets. 

direct aluminum commodity price risk by charging customers 

Winroc, our walls and ceilings construction product 

distribution business, contributed record operating 

distributable cash flow of $30.2 million in 2005. This 

was the first full-year contribution since its acquisition by 

Superior Plus in June 2004. Winroc established a leading 

market presence in Ontario with the acquisition of Interior 

Business Supplies in December 2004, followed by the 

the cost of primary aluminum plus a conversion fee. This has 

resulted in consistent growth in profits. In November 2005, 

the Board approved a US$15 million Phase II expansion of 

JWA’s Russellville, Arkansas facility to support increased 2006 

fin stock and converter foil demand. The 42 million pound 

Russellville expansion will bring annual capacity to over 400 

million pounds across JWA’s three manufacturing facilities.

acquisition of Leon’s Insulation in April 2005 for $31.7 

STRENGTH THROUGH DIVERSIFICATION

million. In addition, Winroc expanded its product line and 

Our diversification strategy continued to be successful in 

opened four new branches in fast-growing areas such as 

2005 in reducing our overall business risk, as no single 

Fort McMurray, Alberta, and suburban Salt Lake City, Utah. 

business contributed more than 35% to distributable cash 

Winroc’s profitability is expected to continue to increase 

flow after giving full year effect to the acquisition of JWA. 

due to the growth of its existing distribution operations and 

Growth capital investments exceeding $500 million are 

4

its expansion into Ontario. Residential construction rates 

expected to be accretive to unitholder distributions in 2006 

are expected to moderate while commercial construction 

and beyond.

demand is anticipated to increase and remodelling demand 

remains strong. Under strong management, Winroc is 

well positioned to become a leading competitor in the 

North American specialty building products market. 

STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION

During 2005, Superior Plus financed its growth by accessing 

public markets. In June, we issued $175 million of 5.75% 

convertible debentures. In October, we issued 6.2 million trust 

units priced at $25.75 and $75 million of 5.85% convertible 

Superior Plus Income Fund

Management’s Letter

debentures, raising a total of $410 million. Additionally, the 

conversion of $48 million of debentures and $17 million in 

proceeds received from the exercise of trust unit warrants, 

further strengthened our balance sheet. On March 3, 

2006, we completed a $200 million, 10-year, 5.50% senior 

secured debt issue in the Canadian public bond market. 

Proceeds will be used to repay the US$145 million JWA 

acquisition credit facility and other revolving bank debt.

MANAGEMENT CAPABILITIES

During 2005, significant effort was directed towards 

expanding and strengthening our management capabilities 

to provide the necessary leadership and experience to adjust 

our strategies to changes in our business environment and to 

provide for succession. Superior Propane added one finance 

and three operating officers. Its management team now 

of $2.41 per trust unit paid in 2005 resulted in a payout ratio 

of 103%, due to soft performance from Superior Propane and 

ERCO Worldwide’s sodium chlorate business in the fourth 

quarter. Steps are being taken to reposition certain of our 

businesses in response to the changing business environment 

and are expected to improve distributable cash flow per unit 

as these initiatives are implemented. However, in light of the 

negative impact that record warm temperatures experienced 

across Canada in January and February are having on 

Superior Propane’s 2006 results and continuing difficulties 

faced by North American pulp producers, we considered it 

prudent to reduce the monthly distribution rate to $0.185 

consists of seven experienced officers led by John Gleason. 

per trust unit or $2.22 on an annualized basis to ensure 

ERCO added three officers to its skilled team, guided by 

our payout ratio is sustainable and our financial strength 

Paul Timmons. Winroc, led by Paul Vanderberg, augmented 

maintained, pending the improvement of results over time.

its team to support the growth of its business. SEM, under 

the leadership of Greg McCamus, is currently expanding its 

2006 OUTLOOK

management team. To support the growth and complexity 

This year will be a busy one at Superior Plus, as we harness 

of our businesses, we added three officers at the corporate 

the benefits of the diversification and growth capital invested 

level. In addition, the Board of Directors has extended the 

in 2005 and continue to focus on customer service and 

employment agreement of the President and CEO to 2009 

improving the operating performance of several of our 

and the Executive Chairman will move to the role of Chairman 

businesses. With more than 3,500 motivated employees, the 

of the Board. Equipped with strong management capabilities, 

commitment of our strengthened business and corporate 

we approach the future with confidence.

DISTRIBUTIONS

leadership teams, the strong stewardship of our Board, and 

the continued support of our unitholders, we will continue to 

take advantage of growth opportunities within each business 

In November, the Fund increased its cash distribution by 

segment. Our strong values, entrepreneurial culture and 

2.5% to $0.205 per month, or $2.46 on an annualized basis, 

financial strength will allow us to consider other opportunities 

reflecting accretion from the acquisition of JWA. Distributions 

to create value over time.

Grant D. Billing 
Executive Chairman

5

Geoffrey N. Mackey 
President and 
Chief Executive Officer

March 8, 2006

2005 Annual Report

Corporate Governance

2005 Highlights

• Reviewed governance structure and substantially strengthened practices and 

processes.

• Adopted a written Board mandate, replacing existing Board guidelines.
• Increased Board committees from two to three.
• Introduced a written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to supplement existing 

principles designed to promote honesty and integrity.

underpinned by strong ethical and core values. 

Superior Plus has a performance-oriented culture 

are deeply entrenched within our business culture. 

Economic, environmental and social responsibilities 

In 2005, Superior Plus adopted a written Code of Business 

challenges of a global economy, the Board increased the 

number of committees from two to three. The standing 

committees are Audit; Governance and Nominating; and 

Compensation. Supported by its committees, the Board’s 

processes are designed to: achieve an appropriate degree 

Conduct and Ethics to supplement its existing principles 

of independence from management; oversee human 

and value statements that are designed to promote 

resources policies and procedures, including succession 

honesty and integrity across its five businesses. In addition, 

planning; consider, approve and monitor Superior Plus’ 

our communication and disclosure, insider trading, and 

strategic, operating, capital and financial plans; and 

whistleblower policies were reviewed and improved.

monitor its risk management framework, including the 

integrity of internal financial and management systems.

The Board is ultimately responsible for overseeing the business 

of Superior Plus and the affairs of the Fund, providing effective 

The Fund is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and abides 

guidance and stewardship. The Board seeks to insure that 

by applicable securities laws. On June 30, 2005, National 

Superior Plus and the Fund conduct their business with 

Policy 58-201 “Corporate Governance Guidelines” and 

honesty and integrity, with the objective of creating sustainable 

National Policy 58-101 “Disclosure of Corporate Governance 

and long-term value and profitable growth.

Practices” (Governance Guidelines) came into force. Through 

6

Based on its commitment to strong, effective and responsible 

compliance with National Policy 52-109 “Certification of 

corporate governance practices, Directors of Superior Plus 

Disclosure in Issuer’s Annual and Interim Filings” related to 

carefully considered and adapted the Boards’ structure, 

CEO/CFO certification and financial disclosure standards and 

membership and governance processes, policies and 

requirements. The Board of Superior Plus and management 

procedures as part of its annual strategy session in 2005. 

are focused on transparency and accountability of financial 

the Audit Committee, the Board monitors management’s 

reporting and monitor developments in corporate governance, 

With the advances of Superior Plus’ diversification strategy 

disclosure issues and best practices to be satisfied that 

and growth of its businesses, the Board considered it 

Superior Plus continues to carry out high standards of 

prudent to adapt and strengthen its governance framework. 

corporate governance.

To remain focused on the strategic visions amid the 

increasing complexities of a larger organization and the 

Superior Plus Income Fund

Board of Directors

Peter A.W. Green
Chairman, The Frog Hollow Group Inc. 
and Chairman of Patheon Inc.

James S.A. MacDonald, 
Chairman and Managing Partner, 
Enterprise Capital Management Inc.

Norman R. Gish 
President, Gish Consulting Group

Peter Valentine, Senior Advisor to the 
CEO, Calgary Health Region and to the 
Dean of Medicine, University of Calgary 

Robert J. Engbloom, Q.C.
Partner, Macleod Dixon LLP

Geoffrey N. Mackey
President and Chief Executive Officer, 
Superior Plus Inc.

Allan G. Lennox 
Principal, AG Lennox & Associates

“We believe that a sound strategy, 

prudent corporate governance processes 

and a business culture based on honesty and 

integrity are integral to building long-term 

value for our unitholders.”

David P. Smith, 
Managing Partner, Enterprise Capital 
Management Inc.

Grant D. Billing
Executive Chairman, Superior Plus Inc.

Board Composition, Independence and Compliance

The Superior Plus Board is composed of nine members with 

Superior Plus abides by applicable Canadian securities laws 

extensive business and board experience, high standards 

and regulations, including the Audit Committee rules and the 

of ethics and strong vision. Of the nine members, seven are 

Governance Guidelines. Superior’s statement of corporate 

independent. Grant Billing, Executive Chair and Geoff Mackey, 

governance practices and related disclosure, including the 

7

President and CEO, are management directors. All indepen-

determination and definitions of independence, Board and 

dent members currently participate in at least one standing 

committee meeting attendance records, and directorships 

committee. Since 2003, Peter Green has served as Lead 

of Board members in other public entities, are included in 

Director to strengthen the independence of the Board from 

the 2006 Information Circular. The Board and Committee 

management. He also serves as Chair of the Governance and 

mandates, position descriptions for the Executive Chair, the 

Nominating Committee. Based on the 2005 annual Board 

Lead Director, the President and CEO and the committee 

effectiveness and assessment evaluation it was determined 

chairs, together with the Code of Business Conduct and 

that the Board has the appropriate size and competencies to 

Ethics, the Communication and Disclosure, Insider Trading 

efficiently discharge its duties and responsibilities.

and Whistleblower policies are posted on the Fund’s website.

2005 Annual Report

Superior Propane

2005 Highlights

• Increased focus on residential customer sales and retention.
• Re-invested in fleet, tanks, equipment and facilities to support the business.
• Acquired Superior Gas Liquids to position the business for future growth.
• Continued health, safety and environmental compliance yielding a reduction in lost work 

days and a corresponding overall increase in productivity.

• Business review initiated to address challenging business environment.

operating distributable cash flow, a decrease of $11.8 

In 2005, Superior Propane contributed $94.2 million of 

largely due to a combination of three key factors: lower 

million or 11% from the previous year. This result was 

volumes as unusual weather reduced heating and crop drying 

Superior Propane to lead the business repositioning designed 

to achieve profitable growth in the future.

NEW GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR 2006

In February 2005, Superior Propane acquired Superior Gas 

requirements and high and volatile propane commodity prices 

Liquids (SGL) for a purchase price of $25.6 million. SGL 

encouraged customer conservation; higher delivery costs due 

offers value-added, natural gas liquids wholesale marketing 

to increased fuel costs; and increased maintenance costs 

services to primarily small and medium-sized retailers in the 

incurred to renew tanks and equipment to ready the business 

United States. Superior Propane’s national scope enables 

for customer growth.

BUSINESS REPOSITIONING

SGL to achieve greater economies of scale in purchasing, 

enhancing its competitiveness while providing Superior 

Propane with enhanced supply and logistics capabilities, as 

One of the key initiatives in 2005 was our heightened focus 

well as exposure to the United States retail propane market.

on customer service and retention. Tanks and equipment 

were renewed and an on-board truck computer program was 

SERVING OUR CUSTOMERS ACROSS CANADA

initiated to increase operational efficiency and provide improved 

Superior Propane is Canada’s leading provider of propane, 

customer service. These programs increased Superior 

related products and services, with a market share of 

8

Propane’s cost structure in the short term, but are expected to 

approximately 50%. In North America, Superior Propane ranks 

provide benefits over time. Unseasonable warm weather, the 

number five by sales volumes among retail propane providers.

continued structural decline of automotive volumes and high 

wholesale propane costs continue to impact sales. In response 

Propane is an environmentally friendly, clean burning, efficient, 

to these changing business conditions, a review of Superior 

portable and economical fuel source. For 55 years, Superior 

Propane’s business has been initiated. The plan entails 

Propane has served the energy needs of Canadians in all 

aligning the cost structure to current sales volume levels, 

major end-use propane applications, including residential, 

while continuing to focus on customer service and retention to 

commercial, automotive, construction, oilfield, and agricultural. 

increase sales. During 2005, Superior Propane’s leadership 

With operations in all provinces and territories, our geographic 

was significantly strengthened to meet the challenges of the 

and end-use market diversity contributes to mitigating 

business. In January 2006, John Gleason became president of 

exposure to changes in weather and economic conditions. 

Superior Plus Income Fund

Stable energy demand over time, combined with wholesale 

propane price changes that are generally passed on to the 

customer, provide for a “utility-like” operating risk profile.

Our customer care culture and a 

broad range of service offerings 

differentiate us from our competitors. 

We provide one-stop shopping, 

customizing our extensive service 

offerings including equipment sales 

John D. Gleason
President

Frank E. Burdzy
Vice-President, 
Business Operations

and rentals, installation, repair and 

maintenance services, pricing and 

Terrence N. Gill
Vice-President, 
Human Resources

Desmond E. Moult
Vice-President, Finance

Gregory D. Stewart
Vice-President, 
Business Services

payment options, to meet the needs 

of our customers.

Superior Propane provides extensive 

service offerings and one-stop shopping 

to meet the needs of its customers.

Andrew W. Carroll
Vice-President, 
Business Development

Carl F. Strub III
Vice-President, 
Transportation and Operations Services

We are able to leverage Superior Propane’s industry leading 

scale to gain efficiencies in procurement, supply and 

transportation infrastructure, business support services, and 

the development and implementation of value-added delivery 

and service programs.

OUTLOOK

The propane business continues to provide a solid 

foundation for stable returns. A renewed focus on 

customer care initiated during 2005 is designed to provide 

efficient, consistent and responsive services in order 

to solidify customer retention. The repositioning of the 

business is expected to provide Superior Propane with 

an opportunity to achieve long-term profitable growth. 

9

2005 Annual Report

ERCO Worldwide

2005 Highlights

• Solid financial performance, despite ongoing challenges faced by North American 

bleached pulp producers.

• Acquisition of Port Edwards chloralkali/potassium facility expands product line.
• Advanced the construction of 55,000 MT/year sodium chlorate plant in Chile. 
• Shutdown of Thunder Bay facility improves competitive position.
• Strengthened organization positions ERCO to take advantage of further growth 

opportunities.

distributable cash flow of $93.1 million in 2005, an 

E RCO Worldwide delivered solid operating 

increase of $1.8 million or 2% from the prior year, 

despite a challenging market environment. Significant 

market factors included the increasing value of the Canadian 

required as a feedstock in the production of chlorine dioxide, 

an environmentally preferred bleaching agent used in the 

production of high-quality paper products. We are also the 

leading global supplier of modern chlorine dioxide generators 

and related technology, used by pulp mills to convert sodium 

dollar, rising energy costs and a decrease in North American 

chlorate into chlorine dioxide. Our technology, blended with our 

sodium chlorate sales volumes due to soft bleached pulp 

experience and reputation, provide us with a unique competitive 

markets, offset by robust chloralkali market conditions.

advantage, including early access to new market trends. 

DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH

In North America, the impact of the rising Canadian dollar 

During 2005, we substantially advanced our strategy of 

together with high electricity and fiber costs, continue to put 

expanding our product lines, increasing our operational 

pressure on the bleached pulp producers and has resulted 

efficiencies, and capitalizing on new opportunities in the 

in plant closures, reducing demand for sodium chlorate. In 

growing Asian and South American sodium chlorate markets. 

response to this changing environment and uncompetitive 

With the acquisition of the Port Edwards, Wisconsin, 

electricity costs in Ontario, we announced the shutdown of 

chloralkali/potassium facility in June 2005, ERCO became 

the 48,000 tonne capacity sodium chlorate plant in Thunder 

a leading producer of potassium products in North America. 

Bay, effective in the first quarter of 2006. Electrical energy 

10

The Port Edwards facility has a strong competitive position in 

represents 70-90% of a plant’s variable costs. Redirecting 

the regional midwest market. The acquisition has positioned 

the Thunder Bay production to our seven other lower cost 

ERCO to profitably leverage its existing western Canadian 

plants that can achieve higher operating rates, enables us to 

chloralkali production and sales capability. More importantly, 

improve our competitive position. ERCO continues to review 

it diversified our product line into potassium products which 

opportunities to reposition its sodium chlorate operations 

are used in a diverse range of end-use products, such as 

because of further potential deterioration of the North 

agricultural and de-icing chemicals. This business provides a 

American sodium chlorate market.

platform for further diversification and growth.

ERCO has maintained its leading market position as the 

approximately two-thirds complete and the improvements in 

largest North American producer of sodium chlorate, 

cell design, introduced during 2005, are increasing electrical 

Our five-year electrolytic cell replacement program is 

Superior Plus Income Fund

ERCO Worldwide has further 

diversified its customer base 

and product lines into chloralkali 

and potassium markets.

Paul S. Timmons
President

Edward J. Bechberger
Vice-President, and General Manager, 
International Business

John B. Kamler
Vice-President, 
Business Development

John H. Engelen
Vice-President, 
Finance and Systems

Sheila S. Burke
Vice-President, 
Regulatory Affairs and External Relations

efficiency by approximately 7%. During 2005, our plants in 

Vancouver, B.C. and Buckingham, Quebec achieved new 

production records and can sustain high utilization rates.

OFFSHORE OPPORTUNITIES

The construction of the 55,000 tonne annual capacity sodium 

Norman L. Christensen
Vice-President, and General Manager, 
Chloralkali Operations

Daniel J. Corbett
Vice-President, 
Human Resources

chlorate plant in Chile continues on time and on budget, 

bringing ERCO’s total capacity to 592,000 metric tonnes 

across eight facilities. The plant is scheduled to start-up in 

mid-2006 at a cost of $65 million and will provide CMPC 

Celulosa S.A. with a long-term sodium chlorate supply to 

its three pulp mills. Other offshore opportunities continue 

to emerge as large international mills increase production 

in lower cost areas and as developing regions of the world 

increase consumption of paper and related products.

ORGANIZATIONAL STRENGTH

During 2005, we reorganized into three separate segments, 

North American Chlorate, Chloralkali and International 

Operations to support our strategy of continuing to diversify 

the chemical business in North America and growing 

the sodium chlorate business offshore. We significantly 

strengthened our management, human resources, customer 

services, logistical, legal and regulatory affairs capabilities to 

meet the ongoing business challenges and to position us for 

future growth.

John N. Clarke
Vice-President, and General Manager, 
North America Chlorate Business

Port Edwards, Wisconsin Facility

11

2005 Annual Report

JW Aluminum

2005 Highlights

• Strong manufacturing performance and low cost structure added substantial 

value to 2005 results.

• Annual capacity increased to 372 million pounds with the completion of Phase I 

expansion of Russellville, Arkansas facility.

• Announced a 42 million pound Phase II expansion of the Russellville facility to support 

increased fin stock and converter foil market demand.

• Superior customer service and product quality continue to drive success.

19, 2005, adding operating distributable cash flow of 

JW Aluminum (JWA) joined Superior Plus on October 

year basis, operating distributable cash flow reached 

$8.6 million to Superior’s 2005 results. On a full 

$52.8 million, an increase of $19.4 million or 58% over the 

COMPETITIVE EDGE

A diverse mix of products and end-use markets clearly 

differentiates JWA from its competitors and has been a key 

component of our success. A flexible manufacturing model 

and a wide mix of products allow JWA to adjust its product 

previous year. JWA has steadily increased sales volumes and 

mix to meet changing customer demands and achieve 

profitability over the past 25 years.

industry-leading utilization rates. JWA offers high quality 

products and customized solutions that facilitate customers’ 

FLAT-ROLLED SPECIALITY PRODUCTS

processing requirements. Advanced in-house coating 

Headquartered in Mount Holly, South Carolina, with two 

capabilities and our ability to provide custom alloys to meet 

additional facilities in Russellville, Arkansas and St. Louis, 

specific needs, provide significant additional benefits.

Missouri, JWA’s almost 800 employees fabricate specialty 

flat-rolled aluminum products. These include bare and 

INDUSTRY-LEADING TECHNOLOGY

coated “fin stock” for the HVAC (heating, ventilation and air-

JWA’s proprietary furnace design utilizes both scrap and 

conditioning) industry, light gauge converter foil for the flexible 

prime metal, providing a cost advantage and lower emissions. 

12

packaging industry, and heavier gauge sheet for the building 

State-of-the-art rolling, annealing, and slitting equipment 

and construction markets. In addition, we produce other 

is used to produce top quality products. A constant focus 

specialized rolled aluminum products used in a variety of other 

on environmental sustainability has resulted in significant 

applications, including lithographic printing, automotive heat 

cost savings and recognition for outstanding environmental 

shields and telecommunication cable wrap. JWA continues to 

performance.

be a leader in these specialty markets. 

STRONG DEMAND FUNDAMENTALS

Fin stock represented 41% of 2005 sales and is expected 

to further grow in 2006. Fin stock demand has increased 

due to higher aluminum content required in air conditioning 

Superior Plus Income Fund

units as a result of SEER 13 (Seasonal Energy Efficiency 

generate a metal profit through the use of scrap. In addition, 

Ratio) regulations, implemented in the United States in 

JWA charges a conversion fee or “adder” to generate a 

January 2006. During 2005, JWA completed a 72 million 

traditional profit after covering the cost of manufacturing and 

pound expansion of the Russellville facility. In November 

transportation.

2005, we announced a further 42 million pound, Phase II 

expansion of the Russellville facility to support additional fin 

OUTLOOK

stock demand. We believe these capacity expansions will 

Demand fundamentals are strong in JWA’s markets. With 

enable us to grow sales volumes profitably while enhancing 

our recent capacity additions and our innovative and 

manufacturing flexibility and customer service levels.

entrepreneurial approach, we are confident of our ability to 

drive growth and profitability in 2006 and beyond.

Building sheet products represented 28% of 2005 sales 

and are used by our customers to manufacture end-use 

products such as trim coil, roofing, doors and windows, 

soffits, fascia and gutters. This market is driven primarily by 

residential repair, remodelling and new home and commercial 

construction. Over time, we expect to see strong demand 

in the southeastern United States, as reconstruction efforts 

get underway after the destruction left by hurricanes Katrina 

and Rita in 2005, and the 2004 hurricanes in Florida.

Converter foil products represented 16% of 2005 sales 

and hold a key position in the flexible packaging market due 

to aluminum’s strong barrier properties (i.e. UV protection/

impermeability) and the non-reactive, lightweight, non-

absorbing nature of the metal. In addition, aluminum-based 

packaging is relatively inexpensive to produce and allows for 

innovative and creative design.

Don E. Kassing
President

PASS-THROUGH COMMODITY PRICING

Consistent with industry practice, JWA passes the cost 

of primary aluminum through to its customers, eliminating 

direct aluminum price risk and providing the opportunity to 

Barry G. Peake
Vice-President, 
Finance

Russell F. Penley
Vice-President, 
Operations

13

A flexible manufacturing model allows 

JWA to adjust its wide mix of products to 

meet changing customer demands and 
achieve industry-leading utilization rates.

Blair H. Stewart
Vice-President, 
Materials and IT

2005 Annual Report

Winroc

2005 Highlights

• Generated record operating distributable cash flow.
• Established leading market presence in Ontario.
• Opened four new branches in fast growing markets.
• Significant potential to continue profitable growth.

W inroc generated record operating distributable 

cash flow in 2005 of $30.2 million, an increase 

of $9.2 million or 44% over the previous full year 

results.

PRODUCTIVITY PARTNER TO BUILDERS AND 

REMODELLING CONTRACTORS

Winroc provides “one-stop” walls and ceilings product lines 

and value-added job site services to builder and remodelling 

contractors. By delivering product to the right place and at the 

right time at the construction site, Winroc provides important 

productivity savings to its customers.

STRONG BUSINESS FUNDAMENTALS

14

Winroc’s profitability has increased consistently over the 

past 10 years, driven by a combination of organic growth 

and acquisitions. In April 2005, Winroc acquired Leon’s 

Insulation, Ontario’s largest distributor of drywall, insulation 

and associated products with locations in Burlington and 

Stouffville, Ontario. Together with the acquisition of IBS with 

locations in Windsor, London and Cambridge in late 2004, 

grew organically in 2005, opening new distribution operations 

in Fort McMurray and Medicine Hat, Alberta, Richmond, B.C. 

and suburban Salt Lake City, Utah. Winroc is estimated to 

be the largest specialty distributor in Canada and seventh 

largest in North America’s $20 billion per year walls and 

ceilings industry. The fragmented nature of the specialty 

buildings distribution industry continues to provide attractive 

consolidation opportunities over time.

Winroc services the builder/contractor market, representing 

50 – 60% of total industry revenues, with the remainder 

generated through big-box home centres and independent 

lumber yards that service the do-it-yourself market. Winroc’s 

multi-location distribution network, strong local market position 

and Allroc purchasing operation, provide purchasing scale 

and product line breadth to competitively service its markets. 

Overall industry demand has grown steadily over time. 

Approximately 50% of Winroc’s sales are estimated to be 

to commercial construction and remodelling and 50% to the 

residential construction and renovation markets. Commercial 

construction demand has historically lagged residential 

construction. Remodelling expenditures continue to steadily 

Winroc has developed a strong market presence in Ontario, 

increase.

Canada’s largest regional market. In addition, Winroc also 

Superior Plus Income Fund

GEOGRAPHIC AND PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION

In 2005, 63% of Winroc’s sales were derived from Canada 

and 37% from the southern and mid-western United States. 

Winroc employs approximately 900 people and operates 

from 38 branches. Its 6,900 customers are diversified, 

both geographically and by product category, with the 10 

largest customers representing approximately 14% of sales. 

Winroc’s core business of drywall, steel-framing, insulation 

and ceiling products represent approximately 90% of sales. 

Other products include plaster products, tools, fasteners and 

exterior cladding products and coatings.

GROWTH POTENTIAL

Winroc’s experienced management team has substantial 

operations, purchasing, and business integration skills. 

During 2005, Winroc further strengthened its team and core 

competencies. Customer, supplier and employee support 

remains firmly entrenched in our core values. We have the 

people, the commitment and the skills to further tap our 

growth potential and become a leading specialty building 

products distributor in North America over time.

Paul Vanderberg
President

James Empey
Vice-President, 
Finance

Wade Wilson
Vice-President, Operations,
Western Canada

Peter Welly
Vice-President, Operations 
U.S. and Acoustical

Bob Hancock
Vice-President, Allroc 
Sales and Marketing

Colin Ramsden
Regional Operations Manager, 
BC

15

By delivering product to the right place 

and at the right time at the construction 

site, Winroc provides important 
productivity savings to its customers.

Jake Kooy
Regional Operations Manager, 
Prairies

Bob Jordan
Regional Operations Manager, 
Ontario

2005 Annual Report

Superior Energy Management

2005 Highlights

• Record high natural gas prices created a challenging fixed-price natural gas market 

environment, particularly in the commercial segment.

• Strategic transition with increased focus on residential customers.
• Expanded contracted customer base.
• Strengthened leadership and support systems in anticipation of continued growth 

and profitability.

contributed operating distributable cash flow of $5.3 

In 2005, Superior Energy Management (SEM) 

the prior year. Since its start-up in June 2002, SEM has 

million to Superior Plus, a decrease of $2.4 million from 

contributed $17.4 million of operating distributable cash flow 

In order to capture a fixed selling margin for the term of the 

customer contract, a fixed-price natural gas supply matching 

the volume and term of the customer obligation, is contracted 

with various producers and financial counterparties. 

Currently, SEM sources fixed-price natural gas obligations 

with minimal capital investment. Superior’s brand recognition, 

from 12 physical and financial suppliers to achieve supplier 

established credit strength and supplier relationships are key 

diversification and to effectively manage volume and 

components of SEM’s continued success.

counterparty risk. The local distribution companies (LDCs) 

FIXED-PRICE NATURAL GAS BUSINESS

are required to provide SEM with transportation, storage and 

Headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario, SEM provides natural 

distribution, as well as billing and collection services. As such, 

gas retailing services under fixed-price term contracts to 

natural gas retailing is a stable, contract based, profitable 

such as Union Energy, Enbridge Gas and Gaz Metropolitan, 

mid-sized commercial, industrial and residential customers 

business.

in Ontario. In spring 2004, following initial deregulation of 

Quebec’s commercial and light industrial natural gas markets, 

STRATEGIC TRANSITION TO POSITION FOR GROWTH

16

SEM entered the market in the Gaz Metropolitain franchise 

2005 was a year of strategic transition, as SEM increased 

region. Providing natural gas supply at a fixed price for a 

the focus on growing its residential and small commercial 

term of one to five years, removes short-term price volatility 

customer base. A record high natural gas price environment 

for customers, protecting against long-term commodity price 

during 2005 compressed demand and profitability from larger 

increases. SEM has developed an experienced sales network 

commercial/industrial accounts. Many of these consumers 

in the residential and commercial markets. Residential agents 

opted to meet their natural gas requirements on a short-term 

market door-to-door, while commercial sales agents and 

floating rate basis. Residential customers tend to prefer longer 

experienced in-house staff work with customers to develop an 

term, predominantly five-year agreements to manage their 

energy management plan that fits their budget and business 

energy costs, particularly in a high and volatile natural gas 

objectives.

pricing environment. In 2005, SEM added 28,000 residential 

Superior Plus Income Fund

customers, doubling its total customer base to 57,000. Natural 

gas volumes increased by 32% to 37 million gigajoules in 

2005. The increase in residential customers has expanded the 

average remaining term of SEM’s sales contracts at year-end 

from 32 months in 2005 to 45 months in 2006. The growth 

in residential sales fosters increased stability and profitability 

going forward.

During the third quarter of 2005, Greg McCamus became 

President of SEM and is focusing on enhancing SEM’s sales 

channels, customer service systems and processes. We are 

well positioned to continue to profitably grow our fixed-price 

natural gas business in Ontario and Quebec and to expand 

that service capability to other North American gas markets 

over time. SEM continues to evaluate the merits of entering 

the deregulated electricity market in Ontario.

Providing natural gas supply at a 

fixed price for a term of up to five 

years removes short-term volatility 

and protects our customers against 

commodity price increases.

Greg L. McCamus
President

Gary F. Schein
Controller

Kris B. Plotzke
Portfolio Manager,
Natural Gas

Shiraz H. Ladha
Director,
Business Operations & Systems

17

2005 Annual Report

Selected Historical Information

SUPERIOR PROPANE

(millions of dollars except litres of propane and per litre amounts)

Litres of propane sold (millions)

Propane sales margin (cents per litre)

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit (1)

Cash operating, administrative and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes 

in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

(1)

Includes gross profit from other service revenues.

ERCO WORLDWIDE

(millions of dollars except thousands of metric tonnes (“MT”)

and per MT amounts)

Total chemical sales (MT)

Average chemical selling price (dollars per MT)

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Cash operating, administrative and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes 

in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

2005

1,468

15.8

856.2

571.8

284.4

187.4

97.0

2.8

94.2

2005

787

519

431.6

224.7

206.9

105.7

101.2

8.1

93.1

Year Ended December 31

2004

1,546

15.7

720.2

433.5

286.7

175.1

2003

1,625

15.5

727.1

436.5

290.6

178.4

111.6

112.2

5.6

3.5

106.0

108.7

2002

1,688

14.8

619.0

328.8

290.2

174.5

115.7

3.0

112.7

2001

1,733

15.0

787.5

486.8

300.7

196.7

104.0

4.1

99.9

Year Ended December 31

2004

2003

2002 (1)

2001 (1)

649

571

396.0

202.8

193.2

94.3

98.9

7.6

91.3

574

573

356.3

183.3

173.0

89.2

83.8

6.4

77.4

544

611

361.9

181.4

180.5

86.6

94.0

12.7

81.3

538

594

351.8

172.2

179.6

75.2

104.4

11.1

93.3

(1)

ERCO Worldwide was acquired effective December 19, 2002. Prior year results are unaudited and provided for comparison purposes.

JW ALUMINUM

(millions of dollars except millions of pounds and per pound amounts)

2005 (1)

2004 (1)

2003 (1)

2002 (1)

2001 (1)

Year Ended December 31

18

Sales volumes (millions of pounds)

Gross profit (cents per pound)

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Cash operating, administrative and tax costs (2)

Cash generated from operations before changes 

in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

332.6

20.0

546.1

479.2

66.9

10.5

56.4

3.6

52.8

280.3

17.7

443.0

393.4

49.6

11.1

38.5

5.1

33.4

228.6

18.5

321.9

279.5

42.4

6.4

36.9

8.1

27.9

208.9

20.8

323.8

280.3

43.5

7.4

36.1

9.0

27.1

185.7

16.2

304.4

274.4

30.0

7.3

22.7

2.6

20.1

(1)

(2)

JW Aluminum was acquired effective October 19, 2005. Prior year results are unaudited and provided for comparison purposes.

Only tax costs associated with the period from October 19, 2005 to December 31, 2005 have been included.

Superior Plus Income Fund

WINROC

(millions of dollars)

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Cash operating, administrative and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes

in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

2005

486.6

368.8

117.8

82.0

35.8

5.6

30.2

Year Ended December 31

2004 (1)

2003 (1)

2002 (1)

2001 (1)

384.3

300.0

84.3

56.4

27.9

6.9

21.0

310.9

245.6

65.3

47.4

17.9

5.8

12.1

282.2

220.6

61.6

44.6

17.0

4.7

12.3

288.0

230.2

57.8

43.5

14.3

4.2

10.1

(1) Winroc was acquired effective June 11, 2004. Prior year results are unaudited and provided for comparison purposes.

SUPERIOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT

(millions of dollars except per gigajoule (“GJ”) and per GJ amounts)

Natural gas sold (millions of GJs)

Natural gas sales margin (cents per GJ)

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Cash operating, administrative and selling costs

Operating distributable cash flow

2005

37

39.2

288.4

273.9

14.5

9.2

5.3

Year Ended December 31

2004 (2)

2003 (2)

2002 (1) (2)

28

47.7

211.3

197.9

13.4

5.7

7.7

21

38.8

152.2

144.1

8.1

3.6

4.5

2

22.5

11.4

10.9

0.5

0.6

(0.1)

(1)

(2)

Superior Energy Management commenced business operations in June 2002.

Restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALS

(millions of dollars except average number of trust units
and per trust unit amounts)

Revenues

Gross profit

Operating distributable cash flow (1)

Distributable cash flow (1)

Per trust unit (1)

Year Ended December 31

2005

2,171.4

636.1

231.4

187.0

2004

2003

1,552.8

1,234.3

542.8

219.4

184.4

471.7

190.6

146.5

$

2.35

$

2.54

$

2.47

$

2002

640.9

295.8

115.7

90.7

1.93

46.9

579.4

Average number of trust units outstanding (millions)

Growth capital

Total assets (1)

Current and long-term debt

79.7

525.3

2,327.8

624.8

72.7

126.3

59.4

129.8

1,552.1

1,445.1

1,392.8

446.2

317.8

443.4

(1)

Restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs.

2001

787.5

300.7

99.9

78.3

$ 1.71

45.8

2.1

654.9

101.0

19

2005 Annual Report

Superior Plus

W. Mark Schweitzer
Executive Vice-President and
Chief Financial Officer

Derren J. Newell
Vice-President, Business
Process and Compliance

Trevor G. Bell
Vice-President, Tax

Clint G. Warkentin
Vice-President and Treasurer

Theresia R. Reisch
Vice-President, Investor Relations and 
Corporate Secretary

Superior Plus is committed to maintaining 

a strong financial position to support the 

execution of its business plans.

Jay M. Bachman
Manager, Corporate Reporting

Management’s Discussion and Analysis
As at March 8, 2006

Organization and Structure

in  common  share  equity  (the  “Common  Shares”),  and  $1.469  billion  of  unsecured  subordinated  notes  due  October  1, 

T he Superior Plus Income Fund (the “Fund”) holds a 100% interest in Superior Plus Inc. (“Superior”) consisting of investments 

2026 that bear interest at a weighted average interest rate of 12.4% (the “Shareholder Notes”). The distributable cash 

flow  of  the  Fund  is  solely  dependent  on  the  results  of  Superior  and  is  derived  from  dividends  or  returns  of  capital  on 

the Common Shares and interest earned on the Shareholder Notes. Superior has five operating businesses: a propane retailing 

20

business  operating  under  the  trade  name  “Superior  Propane”;  a  specialty  chemicals  business  operating  under  the  trade  name 

“ERCO Worldwide”; a manufacturer of specialty, flat-rolled aluminum products operating as “JW Aluminum”; a walls and ceilings 

construction product distribution business operating under the trade name “Winroc”; and a natural gas retailing business operating 

under the trade name “Superior Energy Management”.

Superior Plus Income Fund

Cash Distributions
The Fund distributes to holders of trust units (“Unitholders”), interest earned on the Shareholder Notes and dividends or returns of 

capital declared on the Common Shares, after interest payments to holders of the convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

(the “Debentures”) of the Fund (“Debentureholders”), and provision for administrative expenses and reserves of the Fund. The Fund 

targets to pay out substantially all of its ongoing sustainable distributable cash flow through regular monthly distributions.

The Fund increased its monthly distribution by 2.5% to $0.205 per trust unit effective with the November 2005 monthly distribution, 

based on expected sustainable distributable cash flow including accretion from the acquisition of JW Aluminum (“JWA”). For 2005, 

distributions paid to Unitholders reached $2.41 per trust unit, an increase of 6% over 2004 distributions paid of $2.28 per trust 

unit, representing a payout ratio of 103% and 90% for 2005 and 2004 respectively. See “Distributions Paid to Unitholders” for 

further details. The payout ratio exceeded 100% in 2005 principally due to soft performance from Superior Propane and ERCO 

Worldwide’s  sodium  chlorate  business  in  the  fourth  quarter.  Steps  are  being  taken  to  reposition  certain  of  our  businesses  in 

response to the changing business environment and are expected to improve distributable cash flow per unit as these initiatives are 

implemented. However, in light of the negative impact that record warm temperatures across Canada in January and February are 

having on Superior Propane’s 2006 results and continuing difficulties faced by North American pulp producers, it was considered 

prudent to reduce the monthly distribution rate to $0.185 per trust unit or $2.22 on an annualized basis to ensure our payout ratio 

is sustainable and our financial strength maintained, pending the improvement of results over time.

For income tax purposes, distributions paid in 2005 of $2.41 per trust unit are classified as other income of $1.676 per trust unit, 

a return of capital of $0.108 per trust unit and a dividend of $0.626 per trust unit. A summary of cash distributions since inception 

and related tax information is posted under the “Investor Information” section of Superior’s website at www.superiorplus.com. For 

2006, approximately $1.87 per trust unit is expected to be distributed in the form of other income, $0.09 in the form of return of 

capital, with any remainder expected to be classified as a taxable dividend.

Distributable Cash Flow 
Distributable  cash  flow  of  the  Fund  available  for  distribution  to  Unitholders,  is  equal  to  cash  generated  from  operations 

before  natural  gas  customer  acquisition  costs  and  changes  in  net  working  capital,  less  amortization  of  natural  gas  customer 

acquisition  costs  and  maintenance  capital  expenditures.  Maintenance  capital  expenditures  are  equal  to  capital  expenditures 

incurred  to  sustain  the  ongoing  capacity  of  Superior’s  operations  and  are  deducted  from  the  calculation  of  distributable  cash 

flow.  Acquisitions  and  other  capital  expenditures  incurred  to  expand  the  capacity  of  Superior’s  operations  or  to  increase  its 

profitability  (“growth  capital”),  are  excluded  from  the  calculation  of  distributable  cash  flow.  See  Note  1  to  the  Consolidated 

Financial  Statements  for  the  calculation  of  distributable  cash  flow.  Distributable  cash  flow  is  the  main  performance  measure 

used  by  management  and  investors  to  evaluate  the  performance  of  the  Fund  and  its  businesses.  Readers  are  cautioned  that 

distributable  cash  flow,  maintenance  capital  expenditures  and  growth  capital  are  not  defined  performance  measures  under 

Canadian  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  (“GAAP”),  and  that  distributable  cash  flow  cannot  be  assured.  The  Fund’s 

calculation  of  distributable  cash  flow,  maintenance  capital  expenditures  and  growth  capital  may  differ  from  similar  calculations 

used by comparable entities. Operating distributable cash flow is distributable cash flow before corporate and interest expenses. 

21

It is also a non-GAAP measure and is used by management to assess the performance of its operating businesses.

Distributable cash flow increased modestly for the ninth consecutive year, reaching $187.0 million, an increase of $2.6 million (1%) 

over 2004 results. The full year contribution of record results from Winroc acquired in June 2004, and the initial inclusion of JWA 

results acquired on October 19, 2005, was substantially offset by softer performance from Superior Propane and higher borrowing 

costs due to higher interest rates and increased debt levels incurred to finance growth capital investments. Distributable cash flow 

per trust unit was $2.35 in 2005, down $0.19 (7%) from 2004 as a 10% increase in the average number of trust units outstanding 

outpaced the increase in distributable cash flow. The average number of trust units outstanding increased in 2005 as a result of 

trust units issued to partially finance the acquisition of JWA and the conversion of Debentures and warrants into trust units.

2005 Annual Report

As  outlined  in  the  facing  chart,  the  diversification  of  the  Fund’s 

earning  base  continued  in  2005  with  Superior  Propane,  ERCO 

Worldwide,  JWA,  Winroc  and  Superior  Energy  Management 

(“SEM”)  contributing  41%,  40%,  4%,  13%  and  2%  of  operating 

distributable  cash  flow,  respectively  and  is  expected  to  diversify 

further in 2006 with a full year’s contribution from JWA. After giving 

effect to the acquisition of JWA as if it were owned by Superior for 

all  of  2005,  Superior  Propane,  ERCO  Worldwide,  JWA,  Winroc 

and SEM would have contributed 35%, 35%, 17%, 11% and 2% 

of operating distributable cash flow respectively.

Net  earnings  for  2005  were  $106.1  million,  compared  to  $112.4 

million  in  2004.  Distributable  cash  flow  increased  relative  to  net 

earnings  in  2005  compared  to  the  prior  year,  due  to  increased 

non-cash  amortization  charges  partially  offset  by  higher  non-cash 

Operating Distributable Cash Flow
(millions of dollars)

219.4

231.4

115.7

99.9

190.6

4.5

77.7

108.7

3.1

112.6

7.7
14.4

91.3

106.0

5.3
30.2
8.6

93.1

94.2

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Superior Propane

Erco Worldwide

Winroc

JW Aluminum

Superior Energy
Management

2002 to 2004 restated to give effect to change in accounting for natural gas 
acquisition costs. (See Note 3(b) to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

recoveries of trust unit incentive plan compensation and future income taxes in Canada, and the commencement of payment of cash 

income taxes in the United States. The increase in amortization expense reflects ERCO Worldwide’s announcement in August 2005 

to close its Thunder Bay sodium chlorate plant in the first quarter of 2006, resulting in the accelerated amortization of the plant’s $40 

million net book value over its remaining expected period of operation, combined with the excess of JWA’s amortization of capital 

equipment over cash maintenance capital expenses. The recovery of trust unit incentive plan compensation expense was driven by 

the decline in the Fund’s trust unit market value during the second half of 2005. Net earnings for 2005 were reduced by management 

retention bonuses paid in the second quarter of $1.3 million (2004 – $2.6 million), which were in turn used to repay a portion of trust 

unit purchase loans advanced as part of the management internalization transaction in 2003. These costs have been excluded from 

the calculation of distributable cash flow, consistent with the previous accounting for management internalization costs.

Fourth Quarter Results
Fourth quarter distributable cash flow reached $60.0 million, an increase of $4.2 million (8%) over the prior year quarter. Operating 

distributable cash flow increased by $9.7 million (15%) as the initial contribution from JWA acquired on October 19, 2005 and 

improved results from Winroc were partially offset by softer performance from Superior Propane attributable to lower space heating 

demand and higher operating costs. Interest costs increased by $5.2 million due to increased debt levels incurred to finance growth 

capital investments made during 2005 as well as higher interest rates. Distributable cash flow per trust unit was $0.70 in the fourth 

quarter, down $0.04 (5%) from the prior year period as the 8% increase in distributable cash flow was more than offset by a 14% 

increase in the average number of trust units outstanding. Distributable cash flow increased relative to net earnings in the fourth 

quarter of 2005 compared to the prior year period for similar reasons impacting the year-over-year comparison. Further discussion 

of the 2005 fourth quarter results is provided in the Fund’s Fourth Quarter and 2005 Earnings Release, dated March 8, 2006.

22

A more detailed discussion and analysis of the annual financial and operating results of Superior’s businesses is provided on the 

following pages.

Superior Propane
Superior Propane generated operating distributable cash flow of $94.2 million in 2005, representing 35% of the Fund’s total after 

giving effect to the ownership of JWA for all of 2005. Compared to 2004, Superior Propane’s operating distributable cash flow 

decreased by $11.8 million (11%) due to lower propane sales volumes and increased operating costs, partially offset by increased 

other service gross profit contributed from the Superior Gas Liquids (“SGL”) wholesale operations acquired in February 2005 and 

lower net maintenance capital expenditures. Condensed operating results for 2005 and 2004 are provided in the following table. 

See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for detailed comparative business segment results and page 18 of this 

Annual Report for selected historical information for the last five years.

Superior Plus Income Fund

(millions of dollars except per litre amounts)

Gross profit

Propane sales

Other services

Total gross profit

Less: Cash operating, administration and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

Propane retail volumes sold (millions of litres)

2005

2004

$

¢/litre

$

¢/litre

231.7

52.7

284.4

15.8

3.6

19.4

243.2

43.5

286.7

15.7

2.8

18.5

(187.4)

(12.8)

(175.1)

(11.3)

97.0

(2.8)

94.2

6.6

(0.2)

6.4

111.6

(5.6)

106.0

7.2

(0.4)

6.8

1,468

1,546

Propane sales gross profit was $231.7 million, down $11.5 million (5%) from 2004 as sales volumes declined by 5% (78 million 

litres). Auto propane sales volumes declined by 30 million litres (15%) due to the continued structural decline in this end-use market, 

representing 40% of the overall decline in sales volumes. Residential and commercial sales volumes declined by 25 million litres 

(5%) as warmer weather, coupled with a 20% increase in average wholesale propane costs in 2005 compared to the prior year, 

encouraged customer conservation and reduced demand. Average temperatures in 2005 across Canada were 4% warmer than 

2004 and the last five year average. As shown in the following chart, wholesale propane costs increases were driven by higher 

crude oil and natural gas prices experienced in the aftermath of the Gulf coast hurricanes in the third quarter of 2005. Industrial 

sales volumes increased by 4 million litres (1%) due to the addition of 16 million litres of refined fuel sales volumes acquired over 

the last year in southwestern Ontario. Agricultural sales volumes declined by 27 million litres (21%) as lower crop drying demand in 

the prairies resulted from unusually wet weather experienced in the second quarter which significantly reduced the size of the crop 

planted. Approximately 50% of Superior Propane’s sales volumes are due to heating related applications and 50% are related to 

economic activity levels.

Propane sales margins averaged 15.8 cents per litre in 2005, and were comparable to 2004 levels despite the volatile and rising 

wholesale propane costs experienced in the second half of 2005 as sales margins typically decline during periods of rising propane 

commodity prices due to delays in passing on prices to customers. Conversely, sales margins typically increase when propane 

commodity prices decline.

Relative Change in WTI Crude Oil and Natural Gas vs. Sarnia Wholesale Propane Prices

200

Sarnia 
Propane

WTI
Crude Oil

Average Monthly Empress 
Natural Gas

23

)
e
g
n
a
h
c
%

(

150

100

50

JAN
04

FEB
04

MAR
04

APR
04

MAY
04

JUN
04

JUL
04

AUG
04

SEP
04

OCT
04

NOV
04

DEC
04

JAN
05

FEB
05

MAR
05

APR
05

MAY
05

JUN
05

JUL
05

AUG
05

SEP
05

OCT
05

NOV
05

DEC
05

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
Gross  profit  from  other  services  reached  $52.7  million  in  2005,  an  increase  of  $9.2  million  (21%)  over  the  prior  year,  due  to 

contributions from SGL acquired in February 2005 and transportation surcharge fee income, partially offset by reduced profitability of 

fixed-price propane sales programs as hedging costs increased in the aftermath of the Gulf coast hurricanes in the third quarter.

Despite the challenging business conditions experienced in 2005, total gross profit was within 1% of 2004, reflecting Superior 

Propane’s leading market share and considerable operational and customer diversification. Superior Propane’s operational risks are 

well distributed across its 43 market operations, with the largest five markets representing approximately 27% of cash generated 

from operations. Superior Propane’s customer base is well diversified geographically and across end-use applications as illustrated 

in the table below. Its largest customer contributed approximately 1% of gross profits in 2005.

Superior Propane Annual Sales Volumes and Gross Profit

By End-Use Application

By Region

Applications:

Volume (1)

GP (2)

Volume (1)

GP (2)

Regions:

Volume (1)

GP (2)

Volume (1)

GP (2)

2005

2004

2005

2004

Residential

Commercial

Agricultural

Industrial

Automotive

Other Services

183

315

100

696

174

–

59.9

60.9

11.5

78.8

20.6

52.7

192

331

127

692

204

–

61.6

63.3

14.2

80.1

24.0

43.5

Atlantic

Quebec

Ontario

Sask./Man.

AB/NWT/YK

BC

110

257

342

202

334

223

32.3

49.9

80.1

27.2

54.5

40.4

115

283

350

226

345

227

32.6

52.4

78.4

28.6

55.2

39.5

1,468

284.4

1,546

286.7 

1,468

284.4

1,546

286.7

Average margin (3)

15.8

15.7 

Average margin (3)

15.8

15.7

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

  Volume: Volume of retail propane sold (millions of litres)

  GP: Gross profit (millions of dollars)

  Average margin: Average propane retail sale margin (cents per litre)

Cash operating, administration and tax costs were $187.4 million, an increase of $12.3 million (7%) from 2004. Fuel costs increased 

by $2.5 million as a result of higher fuel prices and were substantially mitigated through the implementation of transportation fee 

surcharges during the year. Tank and equipment maintenance costs increased by $3.7 million in an effort to ready the business to 

support growth and service initiatives focused on the residential and commercial end-use markets. The SGL business added $1.6 

million of incremental costs in 2005. Cash operating costs were 12.8 cents per litre, an increase of 1.5 cents per litre (13%) over 

2004 due to the 7% increase in costs coupled with the 5% decrease in sales volumes. Unseasonably warm weather and high 

wholesale propane cost trends have continued into the first quarter of 2006 and are expected to dampen sales volume levels. In 

response to these changing business conditions, a review of Superior Propane’s cost structure has been initiated towards improving 

its operational efficiencies and to position its product and service offerings for future growth. In January 2006, Mr. John Gleason took 

over leadership of Superior Propane as President. Mr. Gleason joined Superior in April 2005 as Senior Vice President Corporate 

24

Development  and  brings  considerable  experience  in  the  areas  of  finance,  business  development  and  operations  management 

gained over a 14-year period with MDS Inc., a global health and life science company.

Net maintenance capital expenditures were $2.8 million in 2005, a decrease of $2.8 million from 2004 levels. Gross expenditures 

were $7.4 million in 2005 and 2004 and were directed largely towards the renewal of the delivery fleet. Proceeds on disposals 

reached $4.6 million in 2005, an increase of $2.8 million over the prior year. Disposal proceeds realized in 2005 included the sale 

of Superior Propane’s primary transportation fleet operations in eastern Canada to a national trucking company. In conjunction with 

the sale, a seven-year transportation service agreement was entered into with the purchaser which is anticipated to be cost neutral 

going forward.

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
Growth capital expenditures of $27.5 million (2004 – $4.2 million) included the $25.6 million acquisition of SGL in February 2005 

and the acquisition of a southwestern Ontario refined fuels distribution business during the third quarter. SGL is a Calgary-based, 

natural gas liquids wholesale marketing business, servicing over 80 small and medium-sized propane retailers based mainly in the 

United States. Wholesale sales volumes were approximately 470 million litres in 2005, resourced from approximately 50 suppliers. 

SGL has subsequent to its acquisition, taken on the management of Superior Propane’s supply and logistic requirements.

OUTLOOK

For 2006, Superior Propane’s operating distributable cash flow is anticipated to be lower than 2005. Unseasonably warm weather 

and high wholesale propane cost trends have continued into the first quarter of 2006 and are expected to dampen sales volume 

levels. These business challenges are anticipated to be addressed in 2006 by taking steps to improve Superior Propane’s operating 

efficiency while positioning its product and service offerings for future growth. The full year’s ownership of SGL, combined with the 

outsourcing of its primary transportation fleet operations in eastern Canada, is expected to sharpen Superior Propane’s operating 

focus and profitability.

BUSINESS RISKS

Competition. Propane retailing is a local, relationship-based business, in which propane competes for market share based on price 

and level of service. There are close to 200 propane retailers in Canada. Barriers to entry are relatively low. Propane is subject to 

vigorous competition from other sources of energy, including natural gas, fuel oil, electricity, wood, gasoline, diesel and other fuels. 

Propane prices are affected by crude oil and natural gas prices.

Seasonality and Weather Conditions. Historically, overall propane demand from non-automotive end-use applications has been 

stable. However, weather and general economic conditions affect propane market volumes. Weather influences the demand for 

propane primarily for space heating uses and also for agricultural applications, such as crop drying. Approximately three-quarters 

of  Superior  Propane’s  annual  cash  flow  is  typically  generated  in  the  October-March  winter  heating  season.  Superior  Propane 

accumulates propane inventory during the summer months for delivery to customers during the winter heating season. The cost of 

inventory may be higher or lower than market prices for propane at the time of sale and can impact profitability.

Propane Demand, Supply and Pricing. Propane represents less than 2% of the overall Canadian energy market and is used in a 

wide range of applications, including residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural and automotive uses. Demand for traditional 

propane end-use applications is increasing marginally with general economic growth. Increases in the cost of propane encourage 

customers to conserve fuel consumption and to invest in more energy efficient equipment, reducing demand. Automotive propane 

demand is presently declining at a rate of approximately 15 to 20% per year due to the development of more fuel-efficient and 

complicated  engines  which  increase  the  cost  of  converting  engines  to  propane  and  reduce  the  savings  per  kilometre  driven. 

Reversal of this market trend will require increased support of governments and original equipment vehicle manufacturers. Based 

on the most recently available industry data, it is estimated that on an annual basis, approximately 11.8 billion litres of propane are 

produced in Canada of which about 3.6 billion litres are consumed domestically. The remainder is exported to the United States. 

Superior Propane’s supply is currently purchased from 20 propane producers in Canada. Superior Propane leases underground 

25

propane storage capacity in Marysville, Michigan and at Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta and accumulates propane storage positions 

during the summer months to provide it with further supply security and distribution capacity in periods of supply disruption and high 

demand in the winter season. Propane is mainly purchased under annual contracts, with pricing arrangements based on industry 

posted prices at the time of delivery. The retail propane business is a “margin-based” business where the level of profitability is 

largely dependent on the difference between retail sales prices and wholesale product costs. Changes in propane supply costs are 

normally passed through to customers, but timing lags may result in both positive and negative gross margin fluctuations.

Fixed-Price Offerings. Superior Propane offers its customers various fixed-price propane programs. In order to mitigate the price risk 

from offering these services, Superior Propane uses its physical inventory position, supplemented by forward commodity transactions 

with various third parties having terms and volumes substantially the same as its customers’ contracts. Gains and losses from the 

2005 Annual Report

customers’ contract and the mitigating supply transaction are recorded simultaneously into income at the time of settlement. See 

Note 15(ii) to the Consolidated Financial Statements for fixed-price propane purchase and sale commitment amounts.

Employee and Labour Relations. As of December 31, 2005, Superior Propane had 1,463 regular and 192 part-time employees. 

Approximately 411 or 28% of its employees are unionized through six provincial or regional certifications in British Columbia/Yukon, 

Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec with expiry dates ranging from December 2005 to April 2008. Collective bargaining agreements are 

renegotiated in the normal course of business and are not expected to materially affect Superior Propane’s business.

Environmental,  Health  and  Safety  Risk. Slight  quantities  of  propane  may  be  released  during  transfer  operations.  The  storage 

and transfer of propane has limited impact on soil or water given that a release of propane will disperse into the atmosphere. To 

mitigate risks, Superior Propane has established a comprehensive program directed at environmental, health and safety protection. 

This program consists of an environmental policy, codes of practice, periodic self-audits, employee training, quarterly and annual 

reporting and emergency prevention and response.

ERCO Worldwide
ERCO Worldwide generated operating distributable cash flow of $93.1 million in 2005, representing 35% of the Fund’s total after 

giving effect to the ownership of JWA for all of 2005. Compared to 2004, operating distributable cash flow increased by $1.8 

million (2%), as the Port Edwards chloralkali/potassium facility acquired in June 2005 contributed operating distributable cash flow 

of $14.9 million, outpacing lower contributions from sodium chlorate and technology operations.

Condensed operating results for 2005 and 2004 are provided in the following table. See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements for detailed comparative business segment results and page 18 of this Annual Report for selected historical information 

for the last five years.

(millions of dollars except per metric tonne (“MT”) amounts)

Revenue

Chemicals

Technology

Cost of sales

Chemicals

Technology

Gross profit

Less: cash operating, administration and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

Chemical volumes sold (thousands of MT)

26

2005

$/MT

2004

408.2

23.4

(213.2)

(11.5)

206.9

(105.7)

101.2

(8.1)

93.1

519

30

(271)

(15)

263

(134)

129

(10)

119

370.3

25.7

(191.2)

(11.6)

193.2

(94.3)

98.9

(7.6)

91.3

787

649

$/MT

571

40

(295)

(18)

298

(145)

153

(12)

141

Gross profit of $206.9 million, increased by $13.7 million (7%) over 2004 as increased chemical gross profits were partially offset 

by a $2.2 million reduction in technology  gross  profits  due to normal  course royalty license  expirations.  Chemical gross profits 

increased by $15.9 million (9%) as the addition of the Port Edwards business, coupled with a robust chloralkali pricing environment 

in the second half of 2005, more than offset an $8.1 million (10%) decline in gross profits from sodium chlorate operations. Sodium 

chlorate gross profit was impacted by a 1% (6,000 tonnes) decline in sales volumes reflecting softening bleached pulp market 

conditions in North America, a 1% decline in average selling prices due to the impact of the appreciation of the Canadian dollar on 

sales priced in United States dollars, and a 1% increase in production costs due to increased electricity costs. ERCO Worldwide’s 

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
foreign exchange hedging program in 2005 generated realized gains of $15.3 million and substantially mitigated the impact of the 

7% year over year average appreciation of the Canadian dollar against the United States dollar denominated sales. (See “Business 

Risks – Foreign Currency Rate Risk” for discussion of hedge positions). Total chemical sales reached 787,000 metric tonnes in 

2005, an increase of 138,000 tonnes (21%) over 2004 of which 144,000 tonnes was generated by the Port Edwards facility. 

Sodium chlorate and chloralkali/potassium production capacity utilization averaged 96% (2004 – 96%) and 92% (2004 – 97%) 

respectively. Average chemical revenue and cost of sales per tonne statistics declined in 2005 from 2004 levels as a result of the 

addition of chloralkali/potassium product sales from Port Edwards which have lower average selling and production costs than 

ERCO Worldwide’s existing product mix.

Cash operating, administration and tax costs were $105.7 million in 2005, an increase of $11.4 million over the prior year. Increased 

expenses in 2005 included the addition of Port Edwards operating costs of $11.4 million, $1.5 million of United States cash income 

taxes, and $1.1 million of severance and related costs with respect to the planned closure in the first quarter of 2006 of the 48,000 

tonne capacity Thunder Bay sodium chlorate plant. This was partially offset by $2.1 million of non-recurring costs associated with 

exiting the calcium hypochlorite business in 2004.

Chloralkali/potassium  sales  contributed  29%  of  operating  cash  flow  from  chemical  operations  before  maintenance  capital 

expenditures, up from 12% in 2004, reflecting the increased diversification of ERCO Worldwide’s product line. Sodium chlorate 

sales represent 71% of ERCO Worldwide’s operating cash flow from chemical operations before maintenance capital expenditures 

and are principally sold to bleached pulp manufacturers. Sodium chlorate is required to generate chlorine dioxide that bleaches 

the pulp and represents approximately 5% of the variable cost to manufacture bleached pulp. As a result, sodium chlorate sales 

volumes and prices tend to be very stable over time despite the volatility of bleached pulp prices (see the following chart). ERCO 

Worldwide’s top 10 customers comprised approximately 47% of its revenues in 2005, with its largest customer representing 7% 

of its revenues.

Pulp Prices Compared to Sodium Chlorate Prices and Sales Volumes

Sodium Chlorate 
(Source Market Wire)

NBSK 
(Source Paper Loop)

Sodium Chlorate Sales Volumes
(ERCO Worldwide)

)
e
n
n
o
t
/
$
S
U
(

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

)
s
e
n
n
o
T

c
i
r
t
e
M
0
0
0
(

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

27

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005 

Maintenance capital costs of $8.1 million in 2005, increased by $0.5 million over 2004 due principally to the addition of the Port 

Edwards plant. For 2006, maintenance capital expenditures are expected to rise to the $8 million to $10 million range, reflecting a 

full year of ownership of the Port Edwards plant.

Growth  capital  expenditures  aggregated  $58.6  million  in  2005,  compared  to  $5.7  million  in  2004  and  were  directed  towards 

opportunities in the growing South American sodium chlorate market, increasing operational efficiencies, and expanding product 

2005 Annual Report

 
 
lines. Construction of the 55,000 tonne sodium chlorate plant in Chile continues on time and on budget. The plant is scheduled to 

start up in mid-2006 with full production expected by the end of the third quarter, at a cost of $65 million and will provide CMPC 

Celulosa S.A. with a long-term contracted sodium chlorate supply to its three pulp mills. Expenditures of $27.5 million were incurred 

during 2005 ($28.9 million cumulatively). Remaining construction costs are anticipated to be funded from existing revolving term 

bank credit facilities. Work on the five-year sodium chlorate cell replacement program continued with $7.9 million spent in 2005 

($19.5 million cumulatively). The project is approximately two-thirds complete with expenditures of $11.5 million anticipated over the 

next three years. Improvements in cell design are yielding an approximate 7% increase in electrical efficiency, generating estimated 

annual energy savings of $1.5 million. The cell replacement program is considered to be growth capital in nature as the project will 

improve the production efficiency of the business. On June 5, 2005, the Port Edwards, Wisconsin chloralkali/potassium facility was 

acquired for $22.4 million on a debt-free basis, providing ERCO Worldwide with the opportunity to profitably leverage its existing 

chloralkali production and sales capability and diversifying its product line into potassium products.

OUTLOOK

ERCO  Worldwide’s  results  in  2006  are  expected  to  moderate  from  2005  levels.  Ownership  of  the  Port  Edwards  chloralkali/

potassium plant for a full year in 2006, the start-up of the new sodium chlorate plant in Chile in mid-2006, and increased international 

sodium  chlorate  sales  are  expected  to  generate  incremental  profitability.  This  is  expected  to  be  outweighed  by  the  impacts  of 

softening sodium chlorate demand from North American bleached pulp producers, the appreciation of the strengthening Canadian 

dollar on U.S. dollar denominated sales, and increased electrical costs. The planned closure of the 48,000 tonne sodium chlorate 

plant in Thunder Bay during the first quarter of 2006 is expected to enable ERCO Worldwide to shift production to its remaining 

lower cost seven North American chlorate plants.

BUSINESS RISKS

Competition. ERCO  Worldwide,  one  of  four  global  sodium  chlorate  companies,  competes  with  Eka  Chemicals,  the  Kemira 

Group (“Kemira”) and the Canexus Income Fund (“Canexus”) on a worldwide basis. The business also competes with a number 

of smaller regional producers. Key competitive factors include price, product quality, logistics capability, reliability of supply, and 

technical capability and service. Of the global producers, Kemira and Canexus do not provide chlorine dioxide generators or related 

technology. The business also competes with chloralkali producers, such as Dow Chemicals, and potassium producers such as 

Occidental Chemicals, Olin Corporation and Ashta Chemicals and PPG Industries.

In addition, the end-use markets for ERCO Worldwide’s products are correlated to the general economic environment and the 

competitiveness of its customers which is outside of its control. North American bleached pulp producers are experiencing global 

competitive pressure as a result of increased fiber and energy costs and the impact of exchange rates which may result in reduced 

demand for sodium chlorate in North America.

Foreign  Currency  Rate  Risk. Approximately  50%  of  ERCO  Worldwide’s  production  is  manufactured  in  Canada  and  sold  to 

customers  in  the  United  States  and  offshore  and  are  denominated  in  US  dollars.  ERCO  Worldwide  manages  its  exposure  to 

28

fluctuations between the US and Canadian dollar by entering into hedge contracts with external third parties and internally with 

other Superior Plus divisions. Approximately 93%, 55% and 10% of ERCO Worldwide’s estimated US dollar revenue stream for 

2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively, have been hedged. (See “Foreign Currency Hedging” and Note 15(iv) to the Consolidated 

Financial Statements).

Supply Arrangements. ERCO Worldwide uses four primary raw materials to produce its chemical products: electricity, salt, potash 

and water. Electricity comprises 70% to 90% of variable production costs. The business has long-term contracts or contracts that 

renew automatically with power producers in each of the jurisdictions in which its plants are located. These contracts generally 

provide ERCO Worldwide with some portion of firm power supply and a portion that may be interrupted by the producer based on 

the terms of the various agreements. The business can reduce its power consumption quickly and at minimal cost, which allows 

it, in some jurisdictions, to reduce its overall power costs by selling ancillary services back to the power producer or to the power 

Superior Plus Income Fund

grid. In jurisdictions where electrical costs are deregulated, fixed-price term supply contracts are entered into in order to manage 

production  costs.  Approximately  36%  of  ERCO  Worldwide’s  annual  power  requirements  are  located  in  deregulated  electricity 

jurisdictions, of which approximately 45% of their annual requirements have been sourced through fixed-cost electrical contracts, 

for remaining terms up to twelve years with three investment grade counter-parties (See Note 15(iii) to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements). The ten-year power agreement at ERCO Worldwide’s Valdosta facility expires in December 2006 at which time power 

costs are expected to increase.

ERCO Worldwide purchases salt from third-party suppliers at each of its plants with the exception of the Bruderheim, Hargrave and 

Saskatoon facilities, which are self-supplied through long-term salt reserves that are solution-mined on site. Salt purchase contracts 

are typically fixed-price contracts with terms of one year or greater, often with automatic renewals. Salt costs typically comprise 

about 10% of variable production costs of sodium chlorate.

Environmental  Risk. ERCO  Worldwide’s  operations  involve  the  handling,  production,  transportation,  treatment  and  disposal 

of  materials  that  are  classified  as  hazardous  and  are  regulated  by  environmental  and  health  and  safety  laws,  regulations  and 

requirements. ERCO Worldwide is a founding member of Responsible Care®, an initiative of the Canadian Chemical Producers 

Association,  an  association  that  promotes  the  safe  and  environmentally  sound  management  of  chemicals.  ERCO  Worldwide 

manages its environmental and safety risk in a manner consistent with Responsible Care® protocols and strives to achieve an 

environmental and safety record that compares favourably with other businesses in the chemical industry. The business has not 

had a material environmental or safety incident for over 12 years and has steadily reduced the number of safety and environmental 

incidents at all of its facilities.

Employee and Labour Relations. As at December 31, 2005, ERCO Worldwide had 509 employees of which approximately 126 

(25%) are unionized. The three plants in Vancouver, Saskatoon and Buckingham are subject to collective bargaining agreements 

which expire from 2007 to 2009.

JW Aluminum
Superior acquired JWA on October 19, 2005 on a debt-free basis for cash consideration of $405.4 million. JWA is a manufacturer 

of specialty, flat-rolled aluminum products primarily serving the heating ventilation and air conditioning, building and construction 

and  flexible  packaging  end-use  markets  in  the  United  States.  The  acquisition  of  JWA  provides  Superior  with  further  business 

diversification  and  an  additional  platform  for  value  growth.  JWA’s  strong  competitive  position,  history  of  stable  and  growing 

profitability and experienced management team are consistent with Superior’s acquisition criteria and objectives. The accounting 

for the acquisition is more fully described in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

JWA contributed $8.6 million of operating distributable cash flow to Superior’s 2005 results during the 74-day period since its 

acquisition, consistent with expectations. Had JWA been owned by Superior for the full year in 2005, it would have represented 

approximately 17% of the Fund’s total operating distributable cash flow. Condensed unaudited operating results for JWA for the 

years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 are provided below for comparison purposes:

29

(millions of dollars except per pound amounts)

2005

2005

2004

October 19 – December 31

Years Ended December 31

Gross profit

Less: Cash operating, administration and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before
changes in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

Aluminum sold (millions of pounds)

12.5

(3.4)

9.1

(0.5)

8.6

¢/lb 

17.6

(4.8)

12.8

(0.7)

12.1

66.9

(10.5)

56.4

(3.6)

52.8

¢/lb 

20.0

(3.1)

16.9

(1.1)

15.8

49.6

(11.1)

38.5

(5.1)

33.4

¢//lb

17.7

(4.0)

13.7

(1.8)

11.9

71

333

280

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
Sales volumes by product

Fin stock

Building sheet

Convertor foil

Other products

Total

October 19 – December 31

Years Ended December 31

2005

43%

26%

13%

18%

100%

2005

41%

25%

16%

18%

100%

2004

35%

29%

16%

20%

100%

Operating distributable cash flow for 2005 reached $52.8 million, an increase of $19.4 million (58%) over the prior year due to 

improved sales volumes and conversion margins. Gross profit increased by 35% over 2004 to $66.9 million in 2005 as a result of a 

19% increase in sales volumes and an 11% increase in conversion margins. Increased sales volumes in 2005 were supported by the 

completion of the Russellville 72 million pound annual capacity Phase 1 expansion during the third quarter. Increased sales volumes 

were directed principally to the growing fin stock market. Conversion margins were higher in all product categories compared to 

the prior year and more than offset the increase in energy costs experienced in 2005. Cash operating and administrative costs of 

$10.5 million in 2005 included cash income taxes of $1.3 million incurred during Superior’s 74-day ownership period in 2005. Cash 

operating and administrative costs in 2004 included costs associated with the integration of the Russellville and St. Louis plants 

that were acquired in April 2004.

Growth capital expenditures of $1.9 million were incurred since JWA was acquired by Superior and were related to the completion of 

the Russellville Phase 1 expansion and initial expenditures on the US$15 million, 42 million pound Phase 2 expansion at Russellville 

that was announced in Superior’s third quarter earnings news release.

OUTLOOK

For 2006, Superior’s operating distributable cash flow is expected to benefit from a full year’s ownership of JWA as well as from 

a  full  year’s  contribution  from  the  Russellville  Phase  I  expansion  that  was  completed  during  the  third  quarter  of  2005,  and  the 

initial  contribution  from  the  US$15  million  Phase  II  expansion  at  Russellville  which  is  expected  to  be  completed  by  the  end  of 

the third quarter 2006. The Phase II expansion is expected to provide an 11% increase in JWA’s annual capacity and will further 

increase  manufacturing  flexibility.  Increased  capacity  will  be  directed  principally  towards  the  fin  stock  market  which  is  growing 

due to increased aluminum content now required in the manufacture of air-conditioning equipment as a result of recent energy 

efficiency legislation implemented in the United States. Demand and conversion margins for JWA’s other products are expected to 

be comparable to 2005 levels. JWA expects to be subject to cash income taxes in 2006, at a rate of 15% to 20% of cash generated 

from operations before changes in net working capital. Maintenance capital expenditures are expected to be in the $6 million to $7 

million range.

BUSINESS RISKS

30

Competition. The  market  in  which  JWA  operates  is  highly  competitive.  JWA  competes  primarily  on  the  basis  of  price,  product 

quality, ability to meet customer demands, product selection, efficiency, customer service and technical support. Some of JWA’s 

competitors have greater capital resources, more efficient technologies, or may have lower raw material and energy costs and may 

be able to sustain longer periods of price competition.

In addition, the end-use markets for certain flat-rolled aluminum products are highly competitive. Aluminum may be substituted with 

other materials, such as steel, plastic, composite material and glass, for various applications, including in the automotive end-use 

markets.  In  the  past,  customers  have  demonstrated  a  willingness  to  substitute  other  materials  for  aluminum.  The  willingness  of 

customers to accept substitutes for aluminum products could have a material adverse effect on JWA’s financial results.

Superior Plus Income Fund

Demand. Certain end-use markets for aluminum rolled products, such as the construction and industrial and transportation markets, 

experience demand cycles that are correlated to the general economic environment which is outside of JWA’s control. A recession 

or a slowing of the economy in any of the geographic segments in which JWA operates or a decrease in manufacturing activity 

in industries such as HVAC, automotive, construction and packaging and consumer goods, could have a material adverse effect 

on JWA’s financial results. JWA cannot predict the timing, extent and duration of the economic cycles in the markets in which its 

customers operate.

Environmental. JWA is subject to a broad range of environmental, health and safety laws and regulations. Such laws and regulations 

impose increasingly stringent environmental, health and safety protection standards and permitting requirements regarding, among 

other things, air emissions, wastewater storage, treatment and discharges, the use and handling of hazardous or toxic materials, 

waste disposal practices and the remediation of environmental contamination and working conditions for JWA’s employees. The 

costs of complying with these laws and regulations, including participation in assessments and remediation of sites and installation 

of pollution control facilities, can be significant. Changes in these laws and regulations could result in additional compliance costs 

which could be significant. In addition, these laws and regulations may also result in substantial environmental liabilities, including 

liabilities associated with past activities. JWA establishes reserves for potential environmental liabilities where it is appropriate to do 

so; however, predicting the existence or cost of potential environmental liabilities or remediation costs is difficult, and, as a result, 

any reserves established could ultimately be inadequate.

Availability of Raw Materials. Prices for the raw materials required by JWA are subject to continuous volatility and may increase 

from time to time. JWA’s sales are made on the basis of a “margin over metal price” and JWA is therefore not directly exposed 

to  fluctuations  in  primary  aluminum  prices.  However,  if  primary  aluminum  prices  increase  significantly,  JWA’s  working  capital 

requirements would increase and demand for JWA’s products could decline as some of JWA’s customers could decide to substitute 

other materials for its products. Changes in availability and pricing of scrap aluminum relative to primary aluminum pricing could 

have an adverse impact on financial results. In addition, if costs of raw materials other than aluminum increase, JWA may not be 

able to pass on the entire cost of the increases to its customers or offset fully the effects of these higher raw material costs through 

productivity improvements. Any one of these factors could have an adverse effect on JWA’s financial results.

Energy Supplies. JWA consumes substantial amounts of energy in its production processes. A number of factors could materially 

adversely affect its energy position including: increases in costs of natural gas; significant increases in costs of supplied electricity

or  fuel  related  to  transportation;  interruptions  in  energy  supply  due  to  equipment  failure  or  other  causes;  and  the  inability  to 

extend energy supply contracts upon expiration on economical terms. If energy costs were to rise, or if energy supplies or supply 

arrangements were disrupted, it could have an adverse effect on JWA’s financial results.

Customer Concentration. JWA’s ten largest customers accounted for approximately 42% of JWA’s total sales and operating revenues 

in 2005, with the top customer representing approximately 7% of JWA’s total sales and operating revenues in 2005. A significant 

downturn in the business or financial condition of JWA’s significant customers could materially affect JWA’s results of operations. In 

addition, if JWA’s existing relationships with significant customers materially deteriorate or are terminated in the future and JWA is not 

31

successful in replacing business lost from such customers, its results of operations could be adversely affected. The contracts under 

which JWA supplies its customers are subject to renewal, renegotiation or re-pricing at periodic intervals. A failure to successfully 

renew, renegotiate or re-price such agreements could result in a reduction or loss in customer purchase volume or revenue, and if 

JWA is not successful in replacing business lost from such customers, its results of operations could be adversely affected.

2005 Annual Report

Winroc
Winroc generated operating distributable cash flow of $30.2 million in 2005, representing 11% of the Fund’s total after giving 

effect to the ownership of JW Aluminum for all of 2005. This performance represented an increase of $15.8 million (110%) from the 

$14.4 million of operating distributable cash flow generated in 2004 subsequent to Superior acquiring Winroc on June 11, 2004 for 

cash consideration of $104.2 million on a debt-free basis. Compared to full prior year period which are presented for comparative 

purposes, Winroc’s operating distributable cash flow increased by 44% ($9.2 million), driven by the expansion of its distribution 

network  into  the  Ontario  market.  Condensed  operating  results  for  the  years  2005  and  2004  (unaudited)  are  provided  in  the 

following table. See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for detailed comparative business segment results and page 

19 of this Annual Report for selected historical information for the last five years.

(millions of dollars)

Distribution sales gross profit

Direct sales gross profit

Gross profit

Less: Cash operating, administration and tax costs

Cash generated from operations before changes in net working capital

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Operating distributable cash flow

Years Ended December 31

June 11 – December 31

2005

113.4

4.4

117.8

(82.0)

35.8

(5.6)

30.2

2004

79.9

4.4

84.3

(56.4)

27.9

(6.9)

21.0

2004

46.9

2.6

49.5

(32.5)

17.0

(2.6)

14.4

Distribution sales gross profit reached $113.4 million in 2005, an increase of 42% ($33.5 million) over 2004. Higher sales volumes 

contributed to improved gross profit as drywall sales, which are an indicator of overall sales volumes, increased by 27%. More 

than  three-quarters  of  the  increase  in  sales  volumes  was  generated  by  the  expansion  into  Ontario  through  the  acquisitions  of 

Leon’s Insulation Inc. (“Leon’s”) in April 2005 and Interior Building Supplies (“IBS”) in December 2004 with the remaining growth 

generated by Winroc’s operations in the United States and from four new greenfield operations that were opened during the year. 

Gross margins improved with higher product prices, particularly from operations in the United States and improved purchasing 

performance from operations acquired in Ontario. Direct sales gross profit generated by Allroc, Winroc’s wholesale business, was 

$4.4 million in 2005 and was comparable to 2004 performance. Cash operating, administration and tax costs were $82.0 million 

in 2005, an increase of 45% ($25.6 million) over 2004 due principally to the year over year increase in the number of distribution 

branches from 32 to 38, increased sales volumes, and higher corporate costs incurred to support growth in the business. Cash 

income taxes incurred in the United States were $2.6 million in 2005, an increase of $2.1 million over 2004 due to increased 

profitability and a full year of ownership in 2005. Maintenance capital expenditures of $5.6 million in 2005 were moderately lower 

than 2004 levels as higher expenditures were incurred in early 2004 to support anticipated distribution volume growth. Maintenance 

capital expenditures in 2006 are anticipated to be in the $6 to $7 million range.

32

Growth capital expenditures in 2005 were $31.9 million and were comprised principally of the Leon’s acquisition. Pursuant to the 

Leon’s acquisition agreement, Winroc may also be obligated to pay up to $5.0 million of additional consideration over the next 

five years based on Leon’s profitability. Any additional consideration paid will be considered growth capital in the period in which 

the payment is made. Growth capital expenditures of $12.2 million were incurred in December 2004 to acquire IBS. These two 

acquisitions provide Winroc with five distribution branches and a leading market presence in Ontario, which is the largest regional 

market in Canada.

Winroc  enjoys  considerable  geographic  and  customer  diversification  servicing  over  6,900  customers  across  38  distribution 

branches. (See “Distribution Revenues by Region” pie chart). Winroc’s 10 largest customers represent approximately 14% of its 

annual distribution sales. Winroc enjoys a strong position in the distribution markets where it operates, supported by its complete 

walls and ceilings product line and procurement capabilities. (See “Distribution Revenues by Product” pie chart).

Superior Plus Income Fund

Distribution Revenues by Region – 2005

Distribution Revenues by Product – 2005

26% Western US

26% Ontario (IBS & Leon’s)

22% Prairies

15% BC

11% Midwest US

52% Drywall & Components

13% Insulation

12% Steel Framing

11% Ceilings

7% Stucco & Plaster

5% Tools & Fasteners

Sales to commercial builders and contractors are comprised of Winroc’s full product line whereas sales to residential builders and 

contractors  are  principally  comprised  of  gypsum  board  and  accessories,  insulation  and  plaster  products.  Demand  for  walls  and 

ceiling construction products is influenced by overall economic conditions with approximately 50% of sales from servicing residential 

new construction and remodelling activity and 50% of sales from servicing commercial new construction and remodelling activity. 

Overall demand has grown steadily over time as new commercial construction demand trends have historically lagged new residential 

construction, while remodelling expenditures have increased steadily. (See “End-Use Construction Demand Profile” chart).

End-Use Construction Demand Profile

US Non-Residential Construction 
Footage Put In Place (Millions Sq. Ft.)

US Residential Additions and 
Alterations (Billions of dollars)

US Housing Starts 
(Millions)

)
e
g
n
a
h
c
%

(

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

OUTLOOK

For 2006, Winroc’s operating distributable cash flow performance is anticipated to increase modestly as a result of the full year 

ownership  of  Leon’s  and  new  distribution  branches  opened  during  2005.  New  residential  construction  demand  is  expected  to 

moderate and be offset by increased new commercial construction activity and consistent remodelling demand. Winroc continues 

to explore opportunities to profitably expand its distribution operations through a combination of opening new greenfield locations 

33

and acquisitions.

BUSINESS RISKS

Competition. The North American walls and ceilings construction product business generates estimated annual sales revenues 

of more than $20 billion. Specialty distributors such as Winroc service the builder/contractor market representing 50% to 60% of 

total industry revenues with the remainder sold through big-box home centres and independent lumber yards that service the “do-

2005 Annual Report

 
it-yourself” market as well as direct sales to modular home manufacturers. The specialty walls and ceilings distribution business is 

a local, relationship-based business in which distributors compete on a basis of price and service. Barriers to entry are relatively 

low. Winroc positions itself as a productivity partner with the installing contractor, providing value-added “stock and scatter” job 

site service. Winroc’s multi-location distribution network, strong market position and Allroc purchasing operation, provide it with 

purchasing scale, product line breadth and knowledge that assists its customers, providing it with a competitive advantage over 

smaller competitors. The specialty distribution sector is highly fragmented with the top seven competitors representing an estimated 

35% of overall North American industry revenues.

Demand, Supply and Pricing. Demand for walls and ceilings building materials is affected by changes in general and local economic 

factors including demographic trends, employment levels, interest rates, consumer confidence and overall economic growth. These 

factors  in  turn  impact  the  level  of  existing  housing  sales,  new  home  construction,  new  non-residential  construction,  and  office/

commercial space turnover.

Housing  starts  reflect  the  level  of  new  residential  construction  activity.  The  level  of  new  commercial  construction  activity  has 

historically lagged new residential activity as commercial infrastructure is put in place to service residential development. Renovation 

activity trends have historically followed existing home resales and turnover of occupants in commercial building space. Winroc’s 

sales are moderately seasonal, consistent with new construction and renovation market activity, with approximately 53% of annual 

revenues generated during the second and third quarters.

Winroc  carries  a  comprehensive  product  line  comprised  of  approximately  30,000  stock-keeping  units.  Its  six  principal  product 

lines (See “Distribution Revenues by Product” pie chart), are sourced from over 100 suppliers. Winroc is not reliant on any one 

supplier to source product within its principal product lines. Winroc leverages its purchasing capability through its Allroc purchasing 

division, which provides third-party purchasing services to 12 independent distributors and retailers. Winroc purchases its products 

pursuant to various purchasing programs and does not enter into long-term purchase contracts.

The walls and ceilings specialty distribution business is a “margin-based” business where the level of profitability is dependent on 

the difference earned between selling prices and wholesale product cost, management of operating expenses and working capital. 

Changes  in  product  costs  are  normally  passed  through  to  customers,  but  timing  lags  may  result  in  both  positive  and  negative 

fluctuations of gross margins.

Employee  and  Labour  Relations. As  at  December  31,  2005,  Winroc  had  892  employees  of  which  approximately  67  (8%)  are 

unionized at three locations. Collective bargaining agreements expire between 2007 and 2008, and are renegotiated in the normal 

course of business.

Health, Safety and Environment. Distribution of walls and ceilings construction products is a physically challenging job. Winroc 

maintains  safe  working  practices  through  proper  procedures  and  direction  and  utilization  of  equipment  such  as  forklift  trucks, 

34

cranes  and  carts.  Winroc  handles  and  stores  a  variety  of  construction  materials  and  maintains  appropriate  materials  handling 

compliance programs.

Superior Energy Management (“SEM”)
SEM generated operating distributable cash flow of $5.3 million in 2005, representing 2% of the Fund’s total after giving effect 

to the ownership of JWA for all of 2005. Compared to 2004, SEM’s operating distributable cash flow decreased by $2.4 million 

(31%) as the impact of lower margins and higher operating costs were only partially offset by increased natural gas sales volumes. 

Effective January 1, 2005, SEM began to capitalize customer acquisition costs and amortize capitalized costs on a straight line 

basis over the term of customer contract. Previously, customer acquisition costs were expensed at the time natural gas deliveries 

commenced under new contracts. This change in accounting policy results in improved matching of up-front contract acquisition 

costs with the economic benefits derived from gas sales over the term of the customer contract and has been retroactively applied. 

Superior Plus Income Fund

Capitalized costs are treated as “growth capital” and the amortization of capitalized costs are deducted from distributable cash flow. 

This change in accounting increased SEM’s operating distributable cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 

by $4.6 million and $1.9 million respectively as detailed below. (See also Note 3(b) to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Operating distributable cash flow, previous accounting policy

Capitalized customer acquisition costs

Amortization of capitalized costs

Operating distributable cash flow, new accounting policy

Years Ended December 31

2005

$  0.7

7.0

(2.4)

$  5.3

2004

$  5.8

3.1

(1.2)

$  7.7

Condensed operating results are provided in the following table. See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for detailed 

comparative business segment results and page 19 of this Annual Report for selected historical information for the last four years 

since its inception.

(millions of dollars except per gigajoule(“GJ”) amounts)

2005

2004

Gross profit

Less: Cash operating, administration and selling costs

Operating distributable cash flow

Natural gas sold (millions of GJs)

14.5

(9.2)

5.3

¢/GJ

39.2

(24.9)

14.3

13.4

(5.7)

7.7

¢/GJ

47.9

(20.4)

27.5

37

28

SEM  provides  fixed  price,  term  natural  gas  sales  to  commercial  and  light  industrial  consumers  in  Ontario  and  Quebec  and  to 

residential customers in Ontario. Gross profit reached $14.5 million, an increase of 8% from 2004. Sales volumes increased by 

32% to 37 million GJs in 2005 as SEM’s focus on growing its residential customer base resulted in the doubling of its customer 

base from 29,000 at the end of 2004 to 57,000 at the end of 2005. Sales margins decreased 18% to 39.2 cents/GJ in 2005. High 

natural gas prices, experienced since the fall of 2004, encouraged large volume, commercial/industrial fixed-price customers to 

purchase their gas on a lower margin, floating-rate basis. This effect, coupled with increased pipeline transportation costs, was only 

partially offset by increased margins received from the growth in higher margin residential customers. Cash operating, administration 

and selling costs were $9.2 million in 2005, an increase of $3.5 million (61%) over 2004. Increased customer administration costs 

and amortization of customer acquisition costs accounted for half of the increase in costs, and were driven by the year over year 

increase in customers serviced by SEM. The remainder of the expense increase related to costs incurred to strengthen SEM’s 

management team and increased overhead to support SEM’s expanded activity level.

SEM invested $7.0 million during 2005 (2004 – $3.1 million) to grow its customer base, resulting in a net increase of 28,500 

customers  (2004  –  18,000).  SEM  sells  fixed-price  natural  gas  for  terms  up  to  five  years.  At  December  31,  2005,  the  average 

remaining term of SEM’s contracts was 45 months, an increase of 41% over the prior year-end as the majority of SEM’s customer 

contracts  entered  into  during  2005  were  for  a  five  year  term.  SEM’s  largest  customer  represented  5%  of  2005  gross  profits 

(2004 – 6%). At December 31, 2004, SEM’s largest fixed-price natural gas supplier represented 29% (2004 – 44%) of its supply 

35

portfolio. At December 31, 2005, approximately 15% SEM’s sales volumes were to residential customers (2004 – 8%).

OUTLOOK

SEM plans to continue to grow its fixed-price natural gas business in 2006, with emphasis on growing its residential business in 

Ontario and commercial business in Quebec. This, combined with the growth in SEM’s contracted customer base during 2005, is 

expected to result in increased operating distributable cash flow in 2006.

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
BUSINESS RISKS

Fixed Price Offerings. SEM resources its fixed-price term natural gas sales commitments by entering into various forward financial 

and physical natural gas and US dollar foreign exchange purchase contracts for similar terms and volumes to create an effective 

Canadian dollar fixed-price cost. SEM transacts with 12 financial and physical natural gas counterparties. The financial condition 

of each counterparty is evaluated and credit limits established to reduce SEM’s exposure to credit risk of non-performance. See 

“Foreign Currency Hedging” and Note 15(ii) and 15(iv) to the Consolidated Financial Statements for fixed-price natural gas and 

foreign  exchange  purchase  commitment  amounts.  A  marginally  long  fixed-price  natural  gas  position  is  maintained  in  order  that 

SEM’s sales force can market fixed-price offerings to potential customers with a known cost of gas. Unmatched forward natural gas 

and foreign exchange positions are monitored daily in compliance with SEM’s risk management policy.

Balancing. SEM purchases natural gas to meet its estimated commitments to its customers based upon their historical consumption 

of gas as determined by the local natural gas distribution utility (“LDC”) that services a particular customer. Depending on several 

factors including weather and customer attrition, customer natural gas consumption may vary from the volume purchased by SEM. 

Consumption  variances  must  be  reconciled  and  settled  at  least  annually  and  may  require  SEM  to  purchase  or  sell  natural  gas 

at  market  prices  which  could  adversely  impact  SEM’s  profitability.  To  mitigate  potential  balancing  risk,  SEM  accrues  estimated 

balancing costs on an ongoing basis and actively monitors and manages its balancing positions.

Regulatory  Environment. SEM  operates  in  the  highly  regulated  natural  gas  industry  in  the  provinces  of  Ontario  and  Quebec. 

Changes to existing legislation could impact SEM’s operations. As part of the ABC services (Agent, Billing & Collection services), 

LDCs are mandated to perform certain services on behalf of SEM including invoicing, collection and assuming specific bad debt 

risks  associated  with  SEM’s  customers  under  these  types  of  customer  arrangements.  In  addition,  the  LDCs  perform  regulated 

services  that  include  storage  and  distribution  of  the  natural  gas.  If  the  rules  mandating  LDCs  to  provide  ABC  services  were 

withdrawn, there is no assurance the LDCs would continue to provide these services. This could require SEM to resource these 

services directly, potentially adversely impacting its profitability and business risk.

Corporate
Cash corporate administrative costs were $8.7 million in 2005, an increase of $2.8 million over 2004. Approximately one-third 

of the increase was due to increased costs incurred to expand and strengthen our management capacities at the corporate office. 

The  remainder  of  the  increase  was  related  to  inter-divisional  allocations  of  United  States  income  taxes,  and  increased  public 

company costs.

Cash  income  taxes  of  $5.8  million  were  incurred  with  respect  to  operations  in  the  United  States  (2004  –  nil)  and  have  been 

charged to the business from which the taxable income was derived. In Canada, cash taxes were limited to federal and provincial 

capital taxes of $3.4 million (2004 – $3.5 million), similar to the prior year levels as income taxes were fully deferred. Capital taxes 

have been allocated to Superior’s four business segments operating in Canada based on net taxable capital deployed. For 2006, 

cash taxes in the United States are expected to increase as a result of a full year’s ownership of JWA. Canadian cash taxes are 

anticipated to be consistent with 2005 levels.

36

Interest expense on Superior’s revolving term bank credits and term loans was $22.8 million in 2005, an increase of $7.3 million 

over 2004, due to higher United States and Canadian dollar floating interest rates as well as increased average debt levels incurred 

principally to partially finance the acquisition of JWA.

Interest on the Fund’s convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (the “Debentures”) was $12.9 million in 2005, down $0.7 

million  from  2004,  due  to  the  conversion  of  $48.4  million  8%  Debentures  into  2.6  million  trust  units  during  2005  as  well  as 

conversions throughout 2004. (See “Cash Flow and Financing Activity”). This was partially offset by interest associated with the 

issuance of $175.0 million 5.75% Debentures in June 2005 and $75.0 million 5.85% Debentures in October 2005.

Superior Plus Income Fund

Quarterly Financial and Operating Information
Quarterly  financial  and  operating  information  for  2005  and  2004  are  provided  in  the  table  below.  Superior’s  overall  operating 

cash flow and working capital funding requirements are modestly seasonal as approximately three-quarters of Superior Propane’s 

operating cash flow is generated during the first and fourth quarters of each year as approximately 50% of its sales are generated 

from space heating end-use applications. Net working capital funding requirements follow a similar seasonal trend, peaking during 

the first quarter of each year and declining to seasonal lows during the third quarter. The seasonality of Winroc’s operating cash flow 

and working capital funding requirements are modestly complementary to Superior Propane’s as new construction and remodelling 

activity typically peaks during the second and third quarter of each year. ERCO Worldwide, JWA and SEM’s operating cash flow 

and net working capital requirements do not have significant seasonal fluctuations.

Quarterly Financial and Operating Information (1)

(millions of dollars except 
per trust unit amounts)

Propane sales volumes 
(millions of litres)

Chemical sales volumes 

(thousands of metric tonnes)

Aluminum sales volumes
(millions of pounds)

Natural gas sales volumes

(millions of GJs)

Gross profit

Net earnings

Per basic trust unit

Per diluted trust unit

Distributable cash flow

Per basic trust unit

Per diluted trust unit

Net working capital (2)

2005 Quarters

2004 Quarters

Fourth

Third

Second

First

Fourth

Third

Second

First

420

225

71.0

 9

185.5

21.7

277

224

–

 9

286

175

–

 9

485

164

–

 9

438

170

–

 7

290

163

–

 7

302

161

–

 7

514

155

–

 7

149.6

24.0

137.2

18.9

163.8

41.5

155.2

33.5

130.2

20.8

116.0

21.1

141.4

37.0

$ 0.25

$ 0.30

$ 0.24

$ 0.54

$ 0.45

$ 0.28

$ 0.29

$ 0.53

$ 0.25

$ 0.30

$ 0.24

$ 0.52

$ 0.44

$ 0.27

$ 0.29

$ 0.49

60.0

33.4

29.9

63.7

55.8

36.7

31.4

60.5

$ 0.70

$ 0.42

$ 0.38

$ 0.83

$ 0.74

$ 0.50

$ 0.44

$ 0.86

$ 0.67

$ 0.42

$ 0.38

$ 0.79

$ 0.70

$ 0.49

$ 0.43

$ 0.77

249.2

96.4

64.3

54.9

97.9

62.9

36.2

(3.8)

(1)

(2)

Restated to give retroactive effect of change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs. (See Note 3(b) to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Net working capital reflects amounts as at the quarter-end and is comprised of accounts receivable and inventories, less accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

Distributions Paid to Unitholders
As detailed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, distributable cash flow reached $187.0 million in 2005 or $2.35 

per trust unit as compared to $184.4 million or $2.54 per trust unit in 2004. The Fund increased its regular monthly distribution by 

2.5% to $0.205 per trust unit effective with the November 2005 monthly distribution, based on expected sustainable distributable 

cash flow including accretion from the acquisition of JW Aluminum. For 2005, distributions paid to Unitholders reached $2.41 per 

trust unit, an increase of 6% over 2004 distributions of $2.28 per trust unit. As detailed in the table on page 38, the Fund paid out 

37

103% and 90% of its distributable cash flow in 2005 and 2004 respectively resulting in $5.0 million of excess distributions being 

funded from debt in 2005 as compared to undistributed distributable cash flow of $18.4 million in 2004 which was reinvested in 

the business. The payout ratio exceeded 100% in 2005 principally due to the soft performance from Superior Propane and ERCO 

Worldwide’s sodium chlorate business in the fourth quarter.

2005 Annual Report

(millions of dollars except per trust unit amounts)

Distributions paid in the calendar year

Less: March “top-up” distribution paid with respect to prior year

Distributions paid with respect to current year’s distributable cash flow

Distributable cash flow (funded from debt) reinvested

Distributable cash flow (Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)

Distribution payout ratio

2005

2004

Trust 
Unit

Trust
Unit

192.0

$ 2.41

179.1

$ 2.465

– 

–

(13.1) 

(0.185)

192.0

$ 2.41

(5.0) 

(0.06)

187.0

$ 2.35

166.0

18.4 

184.4

$

$

2.28

0.26

2.54

 103%

90%

Capital Resources and Financing Activity
The  Fund’s  distributions  to  Unitholders  are  sourced  entirely  from  its  equity  and  Shareholder  Note  investments  in  Superior.  The 

Fund’s investments are in turn financed by trust unit equity and by the Debentures. The quoted market value of the Fund’s trust unit 

capital and Debentures was $2.0 billion and $341 million, respectively, based on closing prices on December 31, 2005 on the 

Toronto Stock Exchange.

Superior’s net working capital requirements are financed from revolving term bank credit facilities and by proceeds raised from a 

trade  accounts  receivable  sales  program.  Maintenance  capital  requirements  are  funded  from  operating  cash  flow.  Distributions 

are  funded  by  operating  cash  flow  after  deducting  amortization  of  natural  gas  customer  acquisition  costs,  maintenance  capital 

expenditures and other provisions as deemed appropriate. Capital required to finance Superior’s growth is funded by a combination 

of equity capital, retained distributable cash flow, and debt as appropriate to maintain a strong and flexible financial position to 

support the efficient execution of its business plans. Superior and the Fund have financed their growth over time consistent with 

these financing policies as demonstrated by the following table:

(millions of dollars)

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Total

Acquisitions & other capital expenditures 

Superior Propane

ERCO Worldwide

JWA

Winroc

Financed by:

Total debt (1)

Trust unit capital (2)

Distributable cash flow reinvested (borrowed)

38

Debt leverage:

Senior Debt/EBITDA (3) (4) (5)

Total Debt/EBITDA (1) (4) (5)

2.1

(5.1)

(0.3)

–

–

–

584.5

130.1

–

–

–

–

2.1

579.4

129.8

4.2

5.7

–

116.4

126.3

2.1

–

–

549.1

30.3

–

2.1

579.4

1.7

2.8

2.6

4.2

(295.3)

(18.3)

413.1

12.0

129.8

2.0

3.1

126.2

18.4

126.3

2.2

2.7

27.5

58.6

407.3

31.9

525.3

314.0

216.3

(5.0)

525.3

2.4

3.5

28.4

778.9

407.3

148.3

1,362.9

551.6

785.9

25.4

40%

58%

2%

1,362.9

100%

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Total Debt financing includes changes in senior debt, proceeds from the trade accounts receivable sales program, and Debentures issued by the Fund, net of 
Debentures converted into trust unit capital and notes payable and deferred consideration issued to vendors of businesses acquired.

Trust unit capital financing represents trust unit capital issued directly and through conversion of Debentures and Warrants into trust units. 

Senior Debt includes senior debt and proceeds from trade accounts receivable sales programs.

EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure that represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization calculated on a 12 month trailing basis giving 
pro forma effect to acquisitions and divestitures and is used by Superior to calculate its debt covenants and other credit information. Superior’s calculation of 
EBITDA may differ from similar calculations used by comparable entities.

Restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs.

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net  working  capital  funding  requirements,  excluding  acquisitions,  increased  by  $58.7  million  in  2005  over  2004  due  mainly  to 

the  impact  of  higher  wholesale  propane  costs  at  Superior  Propane  and  the  impact  of  higher  aluminum  costs  at  JWA  since  its 

acquisition. (See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for comparative net working capital levels by division).

Growth capital expenditures amounted to $525.3 million in 2005 (2004 – $126.3 million) and were comprised of $485.1 million of 

acquisitions and $40.2 million of other capital expenditures. Details on growth capital expenditures by division are provided in the 

table on page 38 as well as in the reviews of operating results by division.

For 2005, financing requirements totaled $591.0 million, including increased net working capital requirements of $58.7 million, 

growth capital expenditures of $525.3 million and $7.0 million of capitalized natural gas customer acquisition costs which were 

funded  by  net  proceeds  received  from  the  issuance  of  trust  units  and  the  exercise  of  warrants  of  $167.9  million,  net  proceeds 

received from issue of convertible debentures of $239.4 million, additional revolving term debt and term loan borrowings of $169.8 

million and $13.9 million of notes payable and deferred consideration issued to vendors of businesses acquired in 2005.

Liquidity

(millions of dollars)

Revolving term bank credit facilities

Accounts receivable sales program

As at December 31, 2005

Total
Amount

425.0

100.0

Borrowings

248.8

100.0

Letters of
Credit Issued

Amount
 Available

22.3

–

153.9

–

Superior has revolving, three year term, bank credit facilities with nine banks aggregating $425.0 million, an increase of 20% over 

prior year end levels. The credit facilities are renewable annually. As at December 31, 2005, $153.9 million was available under the 

credit facilities and is considered to be sufficient to meet Superior’s net working capital funding requirements and expected growth 

capital expenditures. Principal covenants are described in “Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments” on page 40.

Superior has entered into an agreement to sell, with limited recourse, certain accounts receivables on a 30-day revolving basis 

to an entity sponsored by a Canadian Chartered Bank to finance a portion of its working capital requirements and represents an 

off-balance sheet obligation. The receivables are sold at a discount to face value based on prevailing money market rates. As at 

December 31, 2005, proceeds of $100.0 million (2004 – $100.0 million) had been raised from this program and were used to 

repay revolving term bank credits. (See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Superior is able to adjust the size of the 

sales program on a seasonal basis in order to match the fluctuations of its accounts receivable funding requirements. The program 

requires Superior to maintain a minimum secured credit rating of BB and meet certain collection performance standards. Superior 

is currently fully compliant with program requirements.

Superior’s secured long-term debt credit ratings are BBB (low) by the Dominion Bond Rating Service with a stable outlook and 

39

BBB- by Standard & Poor’s (BB+ unsecured) with a stable outlook.

On March 3, 2006, Superior completed a 10 year, $200.0 million 5.50% senior secured debt issue in the Canadian public bond 

market. Proceed will be used to repay the JW Aluminum bank acquisition credit facility and other revolving bank debt.

2005 Annual Report

 
 
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments

(millions of dollars)

Revolving term bank credits & term loans

Convertible Debentures

Operating leases (2)

Natural gas, aluminum, propane & electricity

purchase commitments

Future employee benefits

Total contractual obligations

Notes (1)

8

9

15 (i)

Total

624.8

318.1

91.9

15 (ii)(iii)

1,183.5

10

22.7

2,241.0

Payments Due In

2006

2007-2008

2009-2010

Thereafter

2.0

–

22.5

347.9

4.8

377.2

422.1

68.2

34.9

422.5

9.6

957.3

17.7

–

17.1

286.8

8.3

329.9

183.0

249.9

17.4

126.3

–

576.6

(1)

(2)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Operating lease commitments together with the accounts receivable sales program comprise Superior’s off-balance sheet obligations.

Revolving term bank credits and term loans are secured by a general charge over the assets of Superior and certain of its subsidiaries. 

Debt covenants limit the incurrence of additional long-term debt and payments of distributions to the Fund if Superior’s senior debt 

(including proceeds raised from the accounts receivable sales program) exceeds three times EBITDA (as previously defined) for 

the last 12 month period as adjusted for the pro forma impact of acquisitions. At December 31, 2005, this ratio was 2.4 to 1.0 

(December 31, 2004 – 2.2 to 1.0).

Debentures are obligations of the Fund and consist of $8.9 million Series 1, 8% Debentures maturing July 31, 2007; $59.3 million 

Series 2, 8% Debentures due November 1, 2008; $174.9 million Series 1, 5.75% Debentures maturing December 31, 2012 and 

$75.0 million Series 1, 5.85% Debentures maturing October 31, 2015. The 8% Series 1, 8% Series 2, 5.75% Series 1 and 5.85% 

Series 1 Debentures are convertible at the option of the holder into trust units at $16.00, $20.00, $36.00 and $31.25 per trust unit, 

respectively. The Fund may elect to satisfy interest and principal Debenture obligations by the issuance of trust units. Superior has 

swapped $100 million principal amount of the fixed interest Debenture obligations into a floating interest rate obligation. Including 

the Fund’s Debentures, Superior’s total leverage ratio increased from 2.7 times at December 31, 2004 to 3.5 times at December 

31, 2005.

After giving effect to the $200.0 million 10-year bond issue on March 3, 2006, approximately two-thirds of Superior’s revolving 

term bank credits and term loans and Debenture obligations were not repayable for at least five years and approximately 50% of 

Superior’s total debt obligations (including accounts receivable sales program) are subject to fixed interest rates.

Operating  leases  consist  of  rail  cars,  premises  and  other  equipment.  Rail  car  leases  comprise  31%  of  total  operating  lease 

commitments and are used to transport ERCO Worldwide’s finished product to its customer locations and by Superior Propane to 

transport propane from supply sources to its branch distribution locations.

40

Natural gas, propane and aluminum fixed-price supply commitments are used to resource similar volume and term fixed-price sales 

commitments to customers of SEM, Superior Propane and JWA. ERCO Worldwide has entered into fixed-price electricity contracts 

for a term of up to 12 years representing approximately 28% of its annual power requirements in deregulated jurisdictions.

Superior Propane’s pension plans have an unrecorded accrued net benefit asset of $25.9 million (2004 – $27.6 million) and is not 

included with future employee benefit obligations shown above. (See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Unitholders’ Capital
The weighted average number of trust units outstanding in 2005 increased by 10% to 79.7 million trust units compared to the prior 

year. The increase resulted from Debenture conversions and the exercise of trust unit warrants in 2004 and 2005, as well as the 

issuance of 6.2 million trust units in October 2005 to partially finance the acquisition of JWA.

Superior Plus Income Fund

As at December 31, 2005 and 2004, the following trust units, and securities convertible into trust units, were outstanding:

(millions)

Trust units outstanding

Series 1, 8% Debentures (convertible at $16 per trust unit)

Series 2, 8% Debentures (convertible at $20 per trust unit)

Series 1, 5.75% Debentures (convertible at $36 per trust unit)

Series 1, 5.85% Debentures (convertible at $31.25 per trust unit)

Warrants (exercisable @ $20 per trust unit)

Trust units outstanding, and issuable upon conversion of

Debenture and Warrant securities

December 31, 2005

December 31, 2004

Convertible
Securities

$

$

8.9

59.3

$ 174.9

$

75.0

2.3

Convertible
Securities

$

 13.9

$ 102.6

–

–

3.1

Trust
Units

85.5 

0.6

3.0

4.9 

2.4 

2.3 

98.7 

Trust
Units

75.9

0.9

5.1

–

–

3.1

85.0

The trust unit warrants are exercisable until May 2008 and represent a potential $46.0 million source of future equity capital. 

In  addition,  as  at  December  31,  2005,  there  were  1,177,000  trust  unit  options  outstanding  (December  31,  2004  –  960,000 

trust units) with a weighted average exercise price of $22.82 per trust unit (2004 -$20.71 per trust unit). The number of trust 

units issued upon exercise of the trust unit options is equal to the growth in the value of the options at the time the options are 

exercised, (represented by the market price less the exercise price) times the number of options exercised, divided by the current 

trust unit market price.

Foreign Currency Hedging
SEM and Superior Propane contract a portion of their fixed-price natural gas and propane purchases in US dollars and enter into 

forward US dollar purchase contracts to create an effective Canadian dollar fixed-price purchase cost. ERCO Worldwide enters 

into US dollar forward sales contracts on an ongoing basis to mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations on sales margins 

on production from its Canadian plants that is sold in US dollars. Interest expense on Superior’s US dollar debt is also used to 

mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations on its US dollar distributable cash flow. Superior’s US dollar debt acts as a 

balance sheet hedge against its US dollar net assets. Superior hedges its net US dollar future cash flows with external third-party 

contracts after first matching internally SEM’s and Superior Propane’s forward US dollar purchase requirements against ERCO 

Worldwide’s US dollar revenues where possible.

As at December 31, 2005, SEM and Superior Propane had hedged approximately 100% of their US dollar natural gas and propane 

purchase obligations and ERCO Worldwide had hedged 93%, 55%, and 10% of its estimated US dollar revenue stream for 2006, 

2007, and 2008 respectively, as shown in the table below. (See Note 15(iv) to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

(US$ millions)

SEM – US$ forward purchases

Superior Propane – US$ forward purchases

ERCO – US$ forward sales

Net US$ forward purchases

SEM – Average US$ forward purchase rate

Superior Propane – Average US$ forward

purchase rate

ERCO – Average US$ forward sales rate

Net average external US$/Cdn$ exchange rate

2006

148.7

0.8

2007

124.7

–

2008

112.7

–

(123.1)

(71.0)

(12.6)

26.4

1.26

1.25

1.27

1.25

53.7

1.23

–

1.24

1.23

100.1

1.22

–

1.23

1.22

2009

107.2

–

–

107.2

1.21

–

1.21

1.21

2010

52.9

–

–

52.9

1.17

–

1.17

1.17

2011

1.2

–

–

1.2

1.14

–

1.14

1.14

Total

547.4

0.8

(206.7)

341.5

1.23

1.25

1.26

1.22

41

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outlook
In 2006, we anticipate distributable cash flow per trust unit to be comparable to or lower than 2005. Increased distributable cash 

flow is expected from a full year’s contribution from JWA and improved results at Winroc and SEM. Offsetting this are expected 

lower results at Superior Propane as a result of record warm weather experienced to date in the first quarter, lower results at ERCO 

Worldwide due to decreasing demand for sodium chlorate from North American bleached pulp producers, and increased borrowing 

costs. Distributable cash flow per trust unit is expected to improve over time with the return of normal weather and the repositioning 

of Superior Propane’s cost structure, along with a full year’s contribution from ERCO’s Chile project and stability in North American 

pulp markets.

Over  the  longer  term,  the  Fund  plans  to  continue  its  disciplined  diversification  strategy  by  taking  advantage  of  profitable 

growth  opportunities  within  each  division  and  to  acquire  other  businesses  that  have  risk  profiles  appropriate  for  an  income 

fund structure. Acquisitions must be accretive to Unitholder distributions and be financed in a manner that maintains Superior’s 

existing financial strength.

Sensitivity Analysis
The Fund’s estimated cash flow sensitivity in 2005 to the following changes are provided in the following chart:

Superior Propane

Change in sales margin

Change in sales volume

ERCO Worldwide

Change in sales price

Change in sales volume

JW Aluminum

Change in sales margin

Change in sales volumes

Winroc

Change in sales margin

Change in sales volume

Superior Energy Management

Change in sales margin

Change in sales volume

Corporate

Change in Cdn$/US$ exchange rate (1)

Corporate change in interest rates (2)

42

Change

Change

Impact on
Distributable
Cash Flow 

Per Trust
Unit

$0.005/litre

50 million litres

$10.00/tonne

15,000 tonnes

$0.01

15 million pounds

1% change in average gross margin

4% of sales revenues

$0.02/GJ

2 million GJ

3%

3%

2%

2%

5%

4%

4%

4%

5%

5%

$7.3 million

$6.3 million

$7.0 million

$4.2 million

$2.1 million

$1.9 million

$3.5 million

$2.4 million

$0.8 million

$0.8 million

$0.01

0.5%

1%

15%

$0.5 million

$2.1 million

$0.09

$0.07

$0.08

$0.05

$0.03

$0.02

$0.04

$0.03

$0.01

$0.01

$0.01

$0.03

(1)

(2)

After giving effect to US$ forward sales contracts. See “Foreign Currency Hedging”.

After giving effect to the March 3, 2006 $200.0 million bond issue.

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Risks – Corporate
Interest  Rates. Superior  maintains  a  substantial  floating  interest  rate  exposure  through  a  combination  of  floating  interest  rate 

borrowings and the use of derivative instruments. (See Notes 8 and 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Demand levels for 

approximately 50% of Superior Propane’s sales and substantially all of ERCO Worldwide’s, JWA’s and Winroc’s sales are affected 

by general economic trends. Generally speaking, when the economy is strong, interest rates increase as does sales demand from 

Superior’s  customers,  thereby  increasing  Superior’s  ability  to  pay  higher  interest  costs  and  vice  versa.  In  this  way,  a  common 

relationship between economic activity levels, interest rates and Superior’s ability to pay higher or lower rates are generally aligned, 

providing Superior with a natural business hedge against interest rates.

Foreign  Exchange  Risk. A  portion  of  Superior’s  net  cash  flows  are  denominated  in  US  dollars.  Accordingly,  fluctuations  in  the 

Canadian/United  States  dollar  exchange  rate  can  impact  profitability.  Superior  mitigates  this  risk  by  hedging.  See  “Sensitivity 

Analysis”.

Critical  Accounting  Estimates. Application  of  accounting  estimates  requires  certain  assumptions  to  be  made  regarding  future 

events. These estimates require experience and judgement and are subject to the inherent risk of inaccuracy, particularly where 

they relate to events expected to take place well into the future. Long-term estimates are examined on a regular basis and adjusted 

prospectively when necessary.

The Accounting Standards Board has issued new accounting standards related to the presentation and measurement of Financial 

Instruments which will apply to interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2006. 

It will require:
• All financial instruments be recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value;
• Certain gains and losses on the translation of assets and liabilities will be recorded in other comprehensive income, a new line 

item on the balance sheet; and

• Certain gains and losses on items designated as hedges will now be recorded through either the statement of earnings or other 

comprehensive income, depending on the nature of the hedging relationship.

The Fund has not assessed the future impact of these proposals on the financial statements.

Selected Financial Information

(millions of dollars except per trust unit amounts)

Total assets (as at December 31)

Total revenues

Gross profit

Net earnings (loss)

Per trust unit basic

Per trust unit diluted

Cash generated from operations before changes in working capital

Distributable cash flow

Per trust unit

Cash distributions per trust unit (2)

Current and long-term debt (as at December 31)

Years Ended December 31

2005

2,327.8 

2,171.4 

636.1 

106.1 

1.33

1.32

205.1 

187.0 

2.35

2.41

624.8 

$

$

$

$

2004 (3)

2003 (1) (3)

  1,552.1 

  1,552.8 

$

$

542.8 

112.4 

1.55

1.53

198.8 

184.4 

$

2.54

$ 2.465

446.2 

  1,445.1

  1,234.3

471.7

(18.9)

$ (0.32)

$ (0.32)

15.4

146.5

2.47

2.28

317.8

$

$

43

(1)

(2)

(3)

2003 results include a one-time expense of $141.3 million ($92.5 million after tax) related to the internalization of management. (See Note 16(i) to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements).

Cash distributions per trust unit paid in fiscal year.

Restated to give retroactive effect to change in accounting for natural gas customer acquisition costs. (See Note 3(b) in the Consolidated Financial 
Statements).

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures are designed and implemented by, or under the supervision of the issuer’s Chief Executive 

Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) to ensure that material information relating to the issuer is communicated 

to them by others in the organizations as it becomes known and is appropriately disclosed as required under the continuous 

disclosure  requirements  of  securities  legislation.  In  essence,  these  types  of  controls  are  related  to  the  quality  and  timeliness 

of financial and non-financial information in securities filings. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of 

our disclosure controls and procedures was conducted as at December 31, 2005, by and under the supervision of Superior’s 

management,  including  the  CEO  and  CFO.  Based  on  this  evaluation,  the  CEO  and  CFO  have  concluded  that  the  Fund’s 

disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Multilateral Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual 

and  Interim  Filings,  are  effective  to  ensure  that  information  required  to  be  disclosed  in  reports  that  we  file  or  submit  under 

Canadian securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in those rules 

and forms.

Forward-looking Statements
Certain information included herein is forward-looking. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding 

the future financial position, business strategy, budgets, litigation, projected costs, capital expenditures, financial results, taxes 

and plans and objectives of or involving the Fund or Superior. Many of these statements can be identified by looking for words 

such as “believe,” “expects,” “expected,” “will,” “intends,” “projects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “continues” or similar words. The 

Fund and Superior believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable but no assurance can 

be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements should not be unduly relied upon. 

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties some of 

which are described herein. Such forward-looking statements necessarily involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, 

which may cause the Fund’s actual performance and financial results in future periods to differ materially from any projections of 

future performance or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements are made 

as of the date hereof and neither the Fund nor Superior undertakes any obligation to publicly update or revise such statements to 

reflect new information, subsequent or otherwise.

Additional information relating to the Fund and Superior, including the 2005 Annual Information Forms are available free of charge 

on our website at www.superiorplus.com and on the Canadian Securities Administrators’ website at www.sedar.com.

44

Superior Plus Income Fund

Management’s Report
MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING
The  financial  statements  of  the  Superior  Plus  Income  Fund  (the  “Fund”)  and  all  of  the  information  in  this  annual  report  are  the 
responsibility of the management of Superior Plus Inc., the Fund’s wholly-owned subsidiary and operating entity.

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted 
accounting principles and include certain estimates that are based on management’s best judgements. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates and judgements. Management has ensured that the Consolidated Financial Statements are presented fairly 
in all material respects.

Management has developed and maintains a system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that the Fund’s assets are 
safeguarded, transactions are accurately recorded, and the financial statements realistically report the Fund’s operating and financial 
results in a timely manner. Financial information presented elsewhere in this annual report has been prepared on a consistent basis 
with that in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Superior  Plus  Inc.  is  responsible  for  reviewing  and  approving  the  financial  statements  and  primarily 
through  its  Audit  Committee,  ensures  that  management  fulfills  its  responsibilities  for  financial  reporting.  The  Audit  Committee 
meets with management and its external auditors, to discuss internal controls over the financial reporting process, auditing matters 
and financial reporting issues, to satisfy itself that each party is properly discharging its responsibilities and to review the annual 
report, the financial statements and the external auditors’ report. The Committee reports its findings to the Board for the Board’s 
consideration in approving the financial statements for issuance to the Unitholders. The Committee also considers, for review by the 
Board and approval by the Unitholders, the engagement or re-appointment of the external auditors.

Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent firm of chartered accountants, was appointed by a vote of Unitholders at the Fund’s last 
annual meeting to audit the Fund’s Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing 
standards. They have provided an independent professional opinion. Deloitte & Touche LLP has full and free access to the Audit 
Committee.

Geoffrey N. Mackey 
President & Chief Executive Officer 
Superior Plus Inc. 
Calgary, Alberta
February 24, 2006

W. Mark Schweitzer
Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer
Superior Plus Inc.

Auditors’ Report
TO THE UNITHOLDERS OF SUPERIOR PLUS INCOME FUND:
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Superior Plus Income Fund as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the 
consolidated statements of net earnings and deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the 
responsibility of the management of the Fund. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on 
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we 
plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An 
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit 
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the 
overall financial statement presentation.

45

In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as at December 31, 
2005 and 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Canadian generally 
accepted accounting principles.

Calgary, Alberta 
February 24, 2006 

Chartered Accountants

2005 Annual Report

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As at December 31

(millions of dollars)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

Accounts receivable (Note 5)

Inventories (Note 6)

Property, plant and equipment (Note 7)

Intangible assets (Note 7)

Goodwill (Note 7)

LIABILITIES AND UNITHOLDERS’ EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Distributions and interest payable to Unitholders and Debentureholders

Current portion of term loans (Note 8)

Revolving term bank credits and term loans (Note 8)

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (Note 9)

Future employee benefits (Note 10)

Future income tax liability (Note 11)

TOTAL LIABILITIES

UNITHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Unitholders’ capital (Note 12)

Retained earnings from operations

Accumulated distributions on trust unit equity

Deficit

Currency translation account

TOTAL UNITHOLDERS’ EQUITY

46

(See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements)

2005

336.1

193.4

529.5

1,167.6

89.4

541.3

2,327.8

280.3

25.0

2.0

307.3

622.8

314.3

17.7

262.8

1,524.9

2004

(Restated)

165.0

93.6

258.6

741.0

49.9

502.6

1,552.1

160.7

17.0

–

177.7

446.2

116.0

18.6

121.7

880.2

1,338.3

1,122.0

368.4

(903.1)

(534.7)

(0.7)

802.9

2,327.8

262.3

(711.1)

(448.8)

(1.3)

671.9

1,552.1

David Smith
Director

Peter Valentine
Director

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Net Earnings and Deficit

Years Ended December 31

(millions of dollars, except per trust unit amounts)

REVENUES

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

EXPENSES

Operating and administrative

Amortization of property, plant and equipment

Amortization of intangible assets

Interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans (Note 8)

Interest on convertible unsecured subordinated debentures

Amortization of convertible debenture issue costs

Management internalization costs (Note 16(i))

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior (Note 11)

NET EARNINGS

DEFICIT, BEGINNING OF YEAR

Net earnings

Distributions to Unitholders (Note 12)

DEFICIT, END OF YEAR

Net earnings per trust unit, basic (Note 13)

Net earnings per trust unit, diluted (Note 13)

(See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements)

2005

2,171.4

1,535.3

636.1

382.6

115.3

6.0

22.8

12.9

1.7

1.3

(12.6)

530.0

106.1

(448.8)

106.1

(192.0)

(534.7)

$

$

1.33

1.32

2004

(Restated)

1,552.8

1,010.0

542.8

313.2

78.2

5.5

15.5

13.6

1.6

2.6

0.2

430.4

112.4

(382.1)

112.4

(179.1)

(448.8)

$

$

1.55

1.53

47

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years Ended December 31

(millions of dollars)

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net earnings

Items not affecting cash

Amortization of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets 

and convertible debenture issue costs

Amortization of natural gas customer acquisition costs

Trust unit incentive plan compensation expense (recovery) (Note 14)

Future income tax expense of Superior (Note 11)

Cash generated from operations before natural gas customer acquisition costs 

and changes in working capital

Natural gas customer acquisition costs capitalized

Increase in non-cash operating working capital items

Cash flows from operating activities

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Other capital expenditures, net

Acquisitions (Note 4)

Cash flows from investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Revolving term bank credits and term loans

Net proceeds from sale of accounts receivable (Note 5)

Distributions to Unitholders

Receipt of management internalization loans receivable (Note 16(i))

Proceeds from exercise of trust unit warrants (Note 12)

Net proceeds from issue of 5.75% Series 1 convertible unsecured subordinated debentures

Net proceeds from issue of trust units, to finance JW Aluminum Company (“JWA”) acquisition

Net proceeds from issue of 5.85% Series 1 convertible unsecured subordinated 

debentures, to finance JWA acquisition

JWA acquisition credit facility

Cash flows from financing activities

48

Change in Cash

Cash at Beginning and End of Year

(See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements)

2005

2004

(Restated)

106.1

112.4

123.0

2.4

(4.6)

(21.8)

205.1

(7.0)

(58.7)

139.4

(17.0)

(40.2)

(471.2)

(528.4)

1.6

–

(192.0)

1.3

16.5

167.6

151.4

71.8

170.8

389.0

–

–

85.3

1.2

3.2

(3.3)

198.8

(3.1)

(28.1)

167.6

(15.8)

(6.2)

(120.1)

(142.1)

142.9

–

(179.1)

2.6

8.1

–

–

–

–

(25.5)

–

–

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts in Canadian millions of dollars, unless noted otherwise, except per trust unit amounts)
1. Distributable Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31

Cash generated from operations before natural gas customer 

acquisition costs and changes in working capital

Plus: Management internalization costs (Note 16(i))

Less: Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Amortization of natural gas customer acquisition costs

Distributable cash flow

2005

205.1

1.3

(17.0) 

(2.4)

187.0

 2004

(See Note 3(b))

198.8

2.6

(15.8)

(1.2)

184.4 

Distributable cash flow per trust unit, basic (Note 13)

$

2.35

$  2.54

Distributable cash flow per trust unit, diluted (Note 13)

$

 2.27

$  2.40

Distributable cash flow of the Superior Plus Income Fund (the “Fund”) available for distribution to its unitholders (“Unitholders”), 

is  equal  to  cash  generated  from  operations  before  natural  gas  customer  acquisition  costs  and  changes  in  working  capital,  less 

amortization  of  natural  gas  customer  acquisition  costs  and  maintenance  capital  expenditures.  Maintenance  capital  expenditures 

are  equal  to  capital  expenditures  incurred  to  sustain  the  ongoing  operating  capacity  of  Superior  Plus  Inc.  (“Superior”)  and  are 

deducted from the calculation of distributable cash flow. Acquisitions and other capital expenditures incurred to expand the capacity 

of  Superior’s  operations  or  to  increase  its  profitability  (“growth  capital”),  are  excluded  from  the  calculation  of  distributable  cash 

flow. Distributable cash flow is the main performance measure used by management and investors to evaluate Fund and business 

segment performance. Readers are cautioned that distributable cash flow, maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital are 

not defined performance measures under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), and that distributable cash 

flow cannot be assured. The Fund targets to pay out substantially all of its sustainable distributable cash flow through regular monthly 

distributions. The Fund’s calculation of distributable cash flow, maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital may differ from 

similar calculations used by comparable entities.

2. Organization
The Fund is a limited purpose, unincorporated trust governed by the laws of the Province of Alberta. The Fund’s investments in 

Superior are comprised of Class A and B Common Shares (the “Common Shares”) and $1,469.2 million unsecured subordinated 

notes, due October 1, 2026, bearing interest at a weighted average rate of 12.4% (the “Shareholder Notes”). Cash is received 

monthly by the Fund from Superior in the form of interest income earned on the Shareholder Notes, and dividends or returns of 

capital received on the Common Share investment in Superior. The Fund’s investments in Superior are financed by trust unit equity 

49

and convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (the “Debentures”). (See Notes 9 and 12).

3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared according to GAAP applied on a consistent basis and 

include  the  accounts  of  the  Fund,  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Superior  and  Superior’s  subsidiaries.  The  accounting  principles 

applied are consistent with those as set out in the Fund’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, 

except as noted below. All significant transactions and balances (including the Shareholder Notes) between the Fund, Superior and 

Superior’s subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation.

2005 Annual Report

 
 
(b) Change in Accounting Policy
Effective January 1, 2005, the Fund retroactively adopted a new accounting policy for Superior Energy Management’s natural gas 

customer acquisition costs. Previously, customer acquisition costs were expensed at the time natural gas deliveries commenced 

under new contracts. Under the new policy, customer acquisition costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over 

the  term  of  the  customer  contract.  This  new  policy  provides  improved  matching  of  up-front  contract  acquisition  costs  with  the 

economic benefits derived from gas sales over the term of the customer contract. The cumulative effect of the change in policy on 

the balance sheet as at December 31, 2004 was to increase intangible assets by $3.1 million, increase the future income tax liability 

by $1.1 million and increase retained earnings from operations by $2.0 million.

For the year ended December 31, 2004, the effect of the new policy on distributable cash flow resulted in an increase of $1.9 

million. The effect on net earnings was to reduce operating and administrative costs by $1.9 million and increase future income 

taxes by $0.7 million, resulting in an increase in net earnings of $1.2 million. The effect on basic and diluted distributable cash flow 

per trust unit was an increase of $0.03 to $2.54 and $2.40 per trust unit respectively. The effect on basic and diluted net earnings 

per trust unit was an increase of $0.02 to $1.55 and $1.53 per trust unit respectively.

(c) Business Segments
Superior operates five distinct business segments; the delivery of propane and propane related services and accessories operating 

under  the  Superior  Propane  trade  name;  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  specialty  chemicals  and  related  products  and  services 

operating under the ERCO Worldwide trade name (“ERCO”); the manufacture and sale of specialty flat rolled aluminum products 

operating  as  JW  Aluminum  Company  (“JWA”  or  “JW  Aluminum”);  the  distribution  of  walls  and  ceilings  construction  products 

operating under the Winroc trade name; and the sale of natural gas under fixed-price term contracts operating under the Superior 

Energy Management trade name (“SEM”). (See Note 17).

(d) Accounts Receivable Sales Program
Superior has a revolving trade accounts receivable sales program under which all transactions are accounted for as sales. Losses 

on sales depend in part on the previous carrying amount of trade accounts receivable involved in the sales and have been included 

in interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans. The carrying amount is allocated between the assets sold and retained 

interests based on their relative fair value at the date of the sale which is calculated by discounting expected cash flows at prevailing 

money market rates.

(e) Inventories

SUPERIOR PROPANE

Propane inventories are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and market determined on the basis of estimated net realizable 

value. Appliances, materials, supplies and other inventories are stated at the lower of cost and market determined on the basis of 

estimated replacement cost or net realizable value, as appropriate. Superior has an inventory of appliances rented to customers 

under rental contracts. The book value of this inventory is carried in the inventory accounts at cost less accumulated amortization. 

50

Amortization is provided on a straight-line basis, generally over a period of five years.

ERCO WORLDWIDE

Inventories are valued at the lesser of cost and net realizable value, the cost of chemical inventories are determined on a first-in, 

first-out basis. Stores and supply inventories are costed on an average basis. Transactions are entered into from time to time with 

other companies to exchange chemical inventories in order to minimize working capital requirements and to facilitate distribution 

logistics. Balances related to quantities due to or payable by Superior are included in inventory.

JW ALUMINUM

Aluminum inventories are valued at the lesser of cost and net realizable value. Cost is calculated on a first-in, first-out basis.

Superior Plus Income Fund

WINROC

Inventories of building products are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is calculated on an average cost basis.

(f) Financial Instruments
The net carrying value of accounts receivable, including the allowance for doubtful accounts, approximates fair value due to the 

short-term nature of these instruments. The collection risk associated with accounts receivable that are sold pursuant to Superior’s 

accounts  receivable  sales  program  (See  Note  5),  is  provided  for  as  part  of  Superior’s  overall  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts. 

Superior has a large number of diverse customers, which minimizes overall accounts receivable credit risk.

The carrying value of accounts payable and accrued liabilities, distributions and interest payable to Unitholders and Debentureholders 

approximates the fair value of these financial instruments due to their short-term maturity. The carrying value of revolving term bank 

credits approximate their fair values due to the floating interest rate nature and short rollover of these debt securities. The carrying 

value of term loans and Debentures differs from their fair values due to the fixed interest rate nature and long repayment term of 

these debt securities. (See Notes 8 and 9 for detailed descriptions of debt securities and mark-to-market disclosure).

(g) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment is recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Major renewals and improvements, which extend 

the  useful  lives  of  equipment,  are  capitalized,  while  repair  and  maintenance  expenses  are  charged  to  operations  as  incurred. 

Disposals are removed at carrying costs less accumulated amortization with any resulting gain or loss reflected in operations.

SUPERIOR PROPANE AND WINROC

Property, plant and equipment assets are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives using the straight-line method except 

for loaned propane dispensers which use the declining balance method at a rate of 10%. The estimated useful lives of major classes 

of property, plant and equipment are:

Buildings

Tanks and cylinders

Truck tank bodies, chassis and other Winroc distribution equipment

ERCO WORLDWIDE

20 years

20 years

7 to 10 years

Property, plant and equipment assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 25 years, 

with the predominant life of plant and equipment being 15 years.

JW ALUMINUM

Property, plant and equipment are amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to 25 years, with the 

predominant life of plant and equipment being 15 years.

(h) Intangible Assets

ERCO WORLDWIDE

51

The value of acquired royalty assets is amortized over the remaining term of the royalty agreements up to 10 years. The costs of 

patents are amortized on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives, which approximates 10 years.

JW ALUMINUM

The value of patented and unpatented technology is amortized over the estimated useful lives, being 10 years.

DEFERRED FINANCE CHARGES

Superior defers and amortizes the issue costs incurred in conjunction with its long-term credit facilities to interest expense over the 

term of the credit facility or debt instrument.

2005 Annual Report

CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE ISSUE COSTS

Superior defers and amortizes Debenture issue costs over the term of the Debentures adjusted for conversions.

(i) Goodwill
The excess of the Fund’s cost of investment in Superior’s Common Shares and Shareholder Notes over the corresponding interest 

in Superior’s current assets and property, plant and equipment less current liabilities, long-term debt and future income taxes on the 

dates of acquisition, has been attributed to goodwill. Superior’s cost of subsequent acquisitions in excess of the fair value of the 

net assets acquired is also recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment on an annual basis. The net 

carrying value of goodwill would be written down if the value were permanently impaired.

(j) Revenue Recognition

SUPERIOR PROPANE

Revenues from sales are generally recognized at the time of delivery, or when related services are performed. Amounts billed to 

customers for shipping and handling are classified as revenues, with the related shipping and handling costs included in cost of 

goods sold.

ERCO WORLDWIDE

Revenues from chemical sales are recognized as products are shipped. Revenues associated with the construction of chlorine dioxide 

generators are recognized using the percentage-of-completion method based on cost incurred compared to total estimated cost.

JW ALUMINUM AND WINROC

Revenue is recognized when products are delivered to the customer. Revenue is stated net of discounts and rebates granted.

SUPERIOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT

Revenues  are  recognized  as  gas  is  delivered  to  local  natural  gas  distribution  companies.  Costs  associated  with  balancing  the 

amount of gas used by SEM’s customers with the volumes delivered by SEM to the local distribution companies are recognized 

as period costs.

(k) Rebates – Winroc
Purchase rebates are recognized as a reduction of cost of goods sold when the related performance is completed and the inventory 

is sold. Vendor rebates that are contingent upon Winroc completing a specified level of purchases are recognized as a reduction of 

cost of goods sold based on a systematic and rational allocation of the cash consideration to each of the underlying transactions 

that  results  in  progress  toward  earning  that  rebate  or  refund,  assuming  that  the  rebate  can  be  reasonably  estimated  and  it  is 

probable  that  the  specified  target  will  be  obtained.  Otherwise,  the  rebate  is  recognized  as  the  milestone  is  achieved  and  the 

inventory is sold.

(l) Future Employee Benefits
Superior has a number of defined benefit and defined contribution plans providing pension and other post-employment benefits 

52

to most of its employees, and accrues its obligations under the plans and the related costs, net of plan assets. Past service costs 

and actuarial gains and losses in excess of 10% are amortized into income over the expected average remaining life of the active 

employees participating in the plans. (See Note 10).

(m) Income Taxes
The Fund is a unit trust for income tax purposes. As such, the Fund is only taxable on any taxable income not allocated to the 

Unitholders. During 2005 and 2004, the Fund has allocated all of its taxable income to Unitholders, and accordingly, no provision 

for income taxes has been recorded at the Fund level. Superior is subject to corporate income taxes and follows the liability method 

of accounting for income taxes. (See Note 11).

Superior Plus Income Fund

(n) Foreign Currency Translation
The accounts of the operations of ERCO, JWA and Winroc in the United States and ERCO’s operations in Chile are considered 

to be self-sustaining foreign operations and are translated using the current rate method, under which all assets and liabilities are 

translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses at average rates of exchange 

during the period. Other monetary assets and liabilities held by Superior are converted using the current rate method.

(o) Stock-Based Compensation
Superior has a Trust Unit Incentive Plan (“TUIP”) as described in Note 14. The TUIP is a Stock Appreciation Right as defined by 

the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (“CICA”). Compensation expense recognized represents the difference between 

the market price of the trust units and the grant price for the outstanding options multiplied by the number of options, reflecting the 

vesting features of the plan. Upon exercise, the compensation is settled in trust units of the Fund.

(p) Net Earnings per Trust Unit
Basic net earnings per trust unit is calculated by dividing the net earnings by the weighted average number of trust units outstanding 

during the period. The weighted average number of trust units outstanding during the year is calculated using the number of trust 

units outstanding at the end of each month during the year. Diluted net earnings per trust unit is calculated by factoring in the 

dilutive impact of the dilutive instruments, including the exercise of trust unit options, the conversion of Debentures to trust units, 

and the exercise of trust unit warrants. Superior uses the treasury stock method to determine the impact of dilutive instruments, 

which assumes that the proceeds from in-the-money trust unit options are used to repurchase trust units at the average market 

price during the period.

(q) Derivative Financial Instruments
Superior utilizes derivative and other financial instruments to manage its exposure to market risks related to interest rates, foreign 

currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Gains or losses relating to derivatives that are hedges are deferred and recognized in 

the same period and in the same financial statement category as the gains and losses on the corresponding hedged transactions.

A derivative must be designated and effective to be accounted for as a hedge. For cash flow hedges, effectiveness is achieved if 

the changes in the cash flows of the derivatives substantially offset the changes in the cash flows of the hedged position and the 

timing of cash flows is similar. In the event that a derivative does not meet the designation or effectiveness criterion, the gain or loss 

on the derivative is recognized in income. If a derivative that qualifies as a hedge is settled early, the gain or loss at settlement is 

deferred and recognized when the gain or loss on the hedged transaction is recognized. Premiums paid or received with respect to 

derivatives that are hedges are deferred and amortized to income over the term of the hedge.

Interest Rate Hedging
Superior enters into interest rate swap agreements to alter the interest characteristics of a portion of its outstanding debt from a 

fixed to floating rate basis or vice versa. The differential between the amounts paid and received is accrued and recognized as an 

adjustment to interest expense related to the underlying debt.

53

Foreign Exchange Hedging
Superior  enters  into  foreign  exchange  contracts  to  hedge  the  effect  of  exchange  rate  changes  on  identifiable  foreign  currency 

denominated revenues and expenses in order to mitigate the potential negative impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations. (See 

Note 15(iv)).

Superior has foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities which create an exposure to changes in exchange rates. Superior 

uses a combination of foreign currency derivatives and US dollar denominated debt to hedge this net exposure.

2005 Annual Report

Electrical Hedging
ERCO uses fixed cost electrical contracts in deregulated electrical markets to help mitigate fluctuations in electricity costs which 

are the most significant variable productions costs. (See Note 15(iii)).

Commodity Price Hedging

SUPERIOR PROPANE

Superior Propane offers various fixed price propane sales programs to its customers. Customer fixed price volume commitments 

are resourced with a combination of physical inventory and forward purchase contracts for similar terms, in order to mitigate the 

potential negative impact of a change in propane commodity pricing.

JW ALUMINUM

JWA fixes the price of metal input costs through a combination of physical inventory and forward purchase contracts upon request 

by its customers. JWA uses fixed price natural gas contracts to mitigate fluctuations in natural gas costs which are a significant 

variable production cost.

SUPERIOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT

SEM offers fixed price natural gas contracts to its natural gas customers for terms of up to five years. Fixed price customer volume 

commitments are resourced with a combination of physical and financial contracts for similar terms, in order to mitigate the potential 

negative impact of a change in natural gas commodity pricing.

4. Acquisitions
The following acquisitions were completed by Superior during 2005 and 2004:

On October 19, 2005, Superior acquired the shares of JW Aluminum Holding Company, a leading manufacturer of specialty flat 

rolled aluminum products in the United States, for consideration of $405.4 million (US $344.2 million).

On June 7, 2005, ERCO acquired a chloralkali/potassium business in Port Edwards, Wisconsin for consideration of $22.4 million 

(the “Port Edwards” acquisition).

On April 11, 2005, Winroc acquired the shares of Leon’s Insulation Inc., and associated entities (collectively “Leon’s”), a distributor 

of specialty walls and ceilings construction products for consideration of $31.7 million of which $28.7 million was paid in cash (net 

of $5.3 million in cash acquired). Notes payable of $3.0 million bears interest at the prime bank rate and is repayable over a five 

year period. Additional consideration of up to $5.0 million is contingently payable over a period of five years based upon Leon’s 

achieving specified annual targets. Future payments will be treated as additional consideration as the amounts become payable, 

with a corresponding increase to goodwill.

On February 2, 2005, Superior Propane acquired the business of Foster Energy Corporation, a wholesale marketer of natural gas 

54

liquids, for consideration of $25.6 million of which $14.7 million was paid in cash (net of $2.3 million in cash acquired). Deferred 

consideration  is  payable  over  a  five-year  period  and  has  been  recorded  at  its  fair  market  value  of  $10.9  million,  calculated  by 

discounting future cash payments. Foster Energy is now being operated under the trade name Superior Gas Liquids (“SGL”).

On  December  7,  2004,  Winroc  acquired  the  assets  of  Interior  Building  Supplies  Company  Ltd.  (“IBS”),  for  consideration  of 

$12.2 million.

On June 11, 2004, Superior acquired all of the shares of the Winroc Corporation, Winroc Supplies Ltd. and Allroc Building Products 

Ltd. (collectively “Winroc”), a distributor of specialty walls and ceiling construction products in North America, for consideration of 

$104.2 million.

Superior Plus Income Fund

During 2004, Superior Propane acquired the assets of one propane-related business and one fuel oil distribution business, for 

consideration of $3.7 million.

Using the purchase method of accounting for acquisitions, Superior consolidated the assets and liabilities from the acquisitions and 

included earnings as of the closing dates. The consideration paid for these acquisitions has been allocated as follows:

2005

Acquisition
of JWA

ERCO’s 
Acquisition
of Port Edwards

Winroc’s
Acquisition
of Leon’s

Superior
Propane’s
Acquisition
of SGL

Cash consideration paid

Transaction costs

Total cash consideration

Notes payable and deferred consideration (1)

Total consideration

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Intangibles

Working capital, net

Future income tax liability

Other liabilities

403.6

1.8

405.4

–

405.4

468.9

–

31.0

71.1

(165.6)

–

405.4

21.6

0.8

22.4

–

22.4

22.1

–

–

3.2

–

(2.9)

22.4

28.2

0.5

28.7

3.0

31.7

3.1

16.2

2.0

10.4

–

–

31.7

14.6

0.1

14.7

10.9

25.6

–

22.7

1.3

1.6

–

–

25.6

Total

468.0

3.2

471.2

13.9

485.1

494.1

38.9

34.3

86.3

(165.6)

(2.9)

485.1

(1)

Notes payable and deferred consideration are unsecured obligations and have been included in revolving term bank credits and term loans on the Consolidated 
Balance Sheets.

Cash consideration paid

Transaction costs

Total cash consideration

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Working capital, net

Other liabilities

2004

Winroc’s 
Acquisition
of IBS

Acquisition
of Winroc

Superior
Propane
Acquisitions

11.9

0.3

12.2

0.9

6.0

5.8

(0.5)

12.2

103.2

1.0

104.2

18.2

52.5

37.1

(3.6)

104.2

3.7

–

3.7

1.4

1.0

1.3

–

3.7

Total

118.8

1.3

120.1

20.5

59.5

44.2

(4.1)

120.1

5. Accounts Receivable
Superior sells, with limited recourse, certain trade accounts receivable on a revolving basis to an entity sponsored by a Canadian 

chartered bank, and has accounted for the sales in accordance with the CICA guidelines relating to transfers of receivables. The 

accounts receivable are sold at a discount to face value based on prevailing money market rates. Superior has retained the servicing 

responsibility for the accounts receivable sold and has therefore recognized a servicing liability. The level of accounts receivable 

sold under the program fluctuates seasonally with the level of accounts receivable. At December 31, 2005, proceeds of $100.0 

million (2004 – $100.0 million) had been received. The fair value of the retained interest arising from the sale at December 31, 2005 

was $12.9 million (2004 – $13.1 million) and was estimated by discounting expected cash flows at prevailing money market rates. 

55

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2004

100.0

1,164.2

(1,164.2)

100.0

2004

31.2

15.0

7.7

8.7

–

31.0

93.6

Net Book 
Value

26.3

83.3

513.2

102.8

–

15.4

741.0

Cash flows related to this sales program were as follows:

Net proceeds, beginning

Proceeds from collections re-invested in revolving period sales

Remittances of amounts collected on sales

Net proceeds from accounts receivable sales

6. Inventories

Propane

Propane retailing materials, supplies, appliances and other

Chemical finished goods and raw materials

Chemical stores, supplies and other

Aluminum finished goods, raw materials and other

Walls and ceilings construction products

7. Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets and Goodwill

2005

100.0

1,116.0

(1,116.0)

100.0

2005

77.9

13.2

8.9

9.9

47.2

36.3

193.4

Land  

Buildings

ERCO plant and equipment

Superior Propane retailing equipment

JWA plant and equipment

Winroc distribution equipment

Property, plant and equipment

ERCO royalty assets and patents

JWA technology assets

Winroc intangible assets

Superior Propane intangible assets

Natural gas customer acquisition costs

Deferred finance charges

Intangible assets

56

Goodwill

Total property, plant and equipment, 
Intangible assets and Goodwill

2005

Accumulated
Amortization

Net Book 
Value

–

28.5

168.1

298.0

7.1

4.5

28.5

87.0

494.0

90.1

446.7

21.3

 Cost

28.5

115.5

662.1

388.1

453.8

25.8

Cost

26.3

103.9

600.8

392.9

–

17.6

1,673.8

506.2

1,167.6

1,141.5

2004

Accumulated
Amortization

–

20.6

87.6

290.1

–

2.2

400.5

50.6

10.3

40.3

49.0

30.7

2.1

2.8

11.7

21.4

117.7

633.4

14.9

0.6

0.2

1.8

4.0

6.8

28.3

34.1

30.1

1.9

1.0

7.7

14.6

89.4

–

–

–

4.6

11.3

66.5

92.1

541.3

594.7

–

–

–

1.5

4.8

16.6

92.1

–

–

–

3.1

6.5

49.9

502.6

2,424.9

626.6

1,798.3

1,802.7

509.2

1,293.5

During the year, ERCO determined that it would shut down its chlorate manufacturing facility in Thunder Bay, Ontario during the first 

quarter of 2006, as a result of high electrical costs. As at December 31, 2005, the remaining net book value of the facility is $5.7 

million and will be amortized prior to its closure. During 2005, amortization incurred with respect to this facility was $41.1 million.

In  connection  with  the  closure,  ERCO  has  recorded  $1.1  million  in  costs  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2005,  related  to 

severance. The remainder of the costs associated with the plant closure are expected to be approximately $3.9 million and will be 

recognized and recorded in the period in which they are incurred.

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Revolving Term Bank Credits and Term Loans

Revolving term bank credits (1)

Bankers Acceptances (“BA”)

2008

Floating BA rate plus applicable credit spread

137.7

176.8

Maturity
Dates

Effective Interest Rates (4)

2005

2004

LIBOR Loans 
(US$95.3 million; 2004 – US$58.3 million)

2008

Floating LIBOR rate plus applicable credit spread

Other Debt

Notes payable

Deferred consideration

2009, 2010

Prime

2010

Non-interest bearing

Mortgage payable 
(US$0.9 million; 2004 – US$1.4 million)

2011

7.53%

111.1

248.8

70.1

246.9

8.0

11.3

1.1

20.4

5.0

–

1.7

6.7

Senior Secured Notes

JWA acquisition credit facility
(US$145.0 million) (2)

Senior secured notes subject to floating 
interest rates (US$85.0 million; 
2004 – US $85.0 million) (3)

Senior secured notes subject to fixed 
interest rates (US$75.0 million; 
2004 – US $75.0 million) (3)

Total revolving term bank credits and loans

Less current maturities

Revolving term bank credits and term loans

2007

Floating LIBOR rate plus applicable credit spread

169.1

–

2015

Floating LIBOR plus1.7%

99.1

102.3

2013, 2015

6.65%

87.4

355.6

624.8

2.0

90.3

192.6

446.2

–

622.8

446.2

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

During 2005, Superior and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Superior Plus US Holdings Inc. and Commercial e Industrial ERCO (Chile) Limitada, renewed and 
expanded their secured revolving term bank credit facilities. Superior has revolving term credit capacity of $425.0 million, an increase of $70.0 million from 
December 31, 2004 levels. These facilities are secured by a general charge over the assets of Superior and certain of its subsidiaries.

On October 19, 2005, Superior Plus US Holdings Inc. entered into a secured non-revolving term bank facility for US $145.0 million (Cdn$169.1 million 
at December 31, 2005) to partially finance the acquisition of JWA. The facility is secured by a general charge over the assets of Superior and certain of its 
subsidiaries.

Senior Secured Notes (the “Notes”) totaling US$160.0 million (Cdn$186.5 million at December 31, 2005) are secured by a general charge over the assets 
of Superior and certain of its subsidiaries. Principal repayments begin in 2009. The estimated fair value of the Notes at December 31, 2005 was Cdn$183.5 
million. In conjunction with the issue of the Notes, Superior swapped US$85.0 million (CDN $99.1 million at December 31, 2005) of the fixed rate obligation 
into a US dollar floating rate obligation. The estimated fair value of the US$85.0 million interest rate swap at December 31, 2005 was a gain of $0.2 million 
(2004 – $2.4 million gain).

The fixed interest rate obligation on $100.0 million of the Fund’s Debentures (see Note 9) was swapped into a floating-rate obligation. The estimated fair value of 
this swap agreement at December 31, 2005 was a gain of $2.6 million (2004 – $5.8 million gain).

Repayment requirements of the revolving term bank credits and term loans are as follows:

Current portion

Due in 2007

Due in 2008

Due in 2009

Due in 2010

Subsequent to 2010

Total  

57

2.0

171.1

251.0

12.6

5.1

183.0

624.8

Interest paid on revolving term bank credits and term loans during 2005 amounted to $22.8 million (2004 – $15.5 million) comprised 

of $26.1 million (2004 – $22.3 million) related to debt, net of payments received of $3.3 million (2004 – $6.8 million) under interest 

rate swap agreements.

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Convertible Unsecured Subordinated Debentures
The Fund has issued four series of Debentures denoted as 8% Series 1, 8% Series 2, 5.75% Series 1 and 5.85% Series 1 as 

follows:

Maturity date

Fixed distribution rate

Conversion price per trust unit

Debentures outstanding December 31, 2003

Conversion of Debentures and amortization 

of discount during 2004

Debentures outstanding December 31, 2004

Issuance of 5.75% Series 1 Debentures

on June 14, 2005

Issuance of 5.85% Series 1 Debentures

on October 19, 2005

Conversion of Debentures and amortization of

discount during 2005

Debentures outstanding December 31, 2005

Quoted market value December 31, 2005

Series 1

Series 2

Series 1

Series 1

Unamortized
Discount

Total
Carrying
Value

July 31, 
2007

8.0%

$16.00

25.6

(11.7)

13.9

November 1,
 2008

December 31,
 2012 

October 31,
 2015

5.75%

$36.00

5.85%

$31.25

8.0%

$20.00

208.9

(106.3)

102.6

(1.5)

233.0

1.0

(0.5)

(117.0)

116.0

175.0

(3.1)

171.9

(5.0)

8.9

13.3

(43.3)

59.3

72.4

(0.1)

174.9

177.6

75.0

–

75.0

77.6

(0.6)

74.4

0.4

(3.8)

(48.0)

314.3

The Debentures may be converted into trust units at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity and may be redeemed by 

the Fund in certain circumstances. The Fund may elect to pay interest and principal upon maturity or redemption by issuing trust 

units to a trustee in the case of interest payments, and to the Debenture holders in the case of payment of principal. The number of 

any trust units issued will be determined based on market prices for the trust units at the time of issuance.

10. Future Employee Benefits
Superior Propane and ERCO Worldwide have defined benefit (“DB”) and defined contribution (“DC”) pension plans covering most 

employees. The benefits provided under DB pension plans are based on the employees’ years of service and on the highest average 

earnings for a specified number of consecutive years. Information about Superior’s DB and other post-retirement benefit plans as 

at December 31, 2005 and 2004 in aggregate, is as follows:

58

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year

Current service cost

Past service cost

Interest cost

Benefits paid

Actuarial loss (gain)

Accrued benefit obligation, end of year

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

Actual return on plan assets

Transfers to defined contribution plan

Employer contributions

Benefits paid

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

Funded status – plan surplus (deficit)

Unamortized net actuarial loss

Unamortized past service costs

Unamortized transitional asset

Accrued net benefit asset (1)

Accrued net benefit obligation

Current portion of accrued net benefit obligation

recorded in accounts payable and 

accrued liabilities

Long-term accrued net benefit obligation 

(2005: $17.7 million; 2004: $18.6 million)

Superior Propane Pension
Benefit Plans (1)

ERCO Pension
Benefit Plans

Total Other
Benefit Plans

2005

52.9

0.3

–

3.1

(4.0)

3.7

56.0

64.3

5.3

(2.2)

–

(4.0)

63.4

7.4

18.8

–

(0.3)

25.9

2004

53.3

0.3

–

3.2

(3.9)

–

52.9

65.5

5.3

(2.6)

–

(3.9)

64.3 

11.4

16.9

–

(0.7)

27.6 

2005

50.2

2.2

–

3.0

(1.9)

3.4

56.9

39.7

3.6

–

3.7

(1.9)

45.1

(11.8)

3.3

0.9

–

2004

44.8

2.1

–

3.0

(0.8)

1.1

50.2 

30.2 

2.6

–

7.7 

(0.8)

39.7 

(10.5)

0.7

1.2

–

2005

17.3

0.4

–

1.1

(1.1)

8.2

25.9

–

–

–

1.1

(1.1)

–

(25.9)

10.8

–

–

2004

18.9

0.2

–

1.0

(1.1)

(1.7)

17.3 

–

–

–

1.1

(1.1)

–

(17.3)

2.8

–

–

(7.6)

(8.6)

(15.1)

(14.5)

(3.9)

(3.7)

(3.4)

(5.2)

(1.1)

(1.1)

(14.0)

(13.4)

(1)

None of which is recorded on the balance sheet or income statement.

The accrued net benefit obligation related to the ERCO Worldwide pension benefit plan in 2005 was $7.6 million (2004 – $8.6 

million) and an expense of $2.6 million (2004 – $2.7 million) which have been recorded in the consolidated financial statements.

The  accrued  net  benefit  obligation  related  to  the  total  other  benefit  plans  of  Superior  Propane  and  ERCO  Worldwide  in  2005 

was $15.1 million (2004 – $14.5 million) and an expense of $1.7 million (2004 – $1.4 million) which have been recorded in the 

consolidated financial statements.

Superior’s DC pension plans are fully funded by their nature. Accordingly, DC pension plan assets equal the related obligation. The 

total cost of Superior Propane’s DC plan in 2005 was $2.2 million (2004 – $2.6 million) and was fully funded and offset by the 

return earned on the unrecognized DB plan’s net benefit asset. Superior Propane expects to continue to fund its required annual 

obligation under the DC pension plan over the medium term from returns earned on the DB plan’s net benefit asset.

59

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in measuring accrued benefit obligations are as follows:

Discount rate

Expected long-term rate-of-return on plan assets (1)

Rate of compensation increase

(1)

Based on market related values.

DB Plans

Other Benefit Plans

2005

5.25%

7.00%

 3.25%

2004

6.00%

7.00%

4.00%

2005

5.25%

–

3.25%

2004

6.00%

–

4.00%

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
The  weighted  average  annual  assumed  health  care  cost  inflation  trend  used  in  the  calculation  of  accrued  Other  Benefit  Plan 

Obligations is 10.0% initially, decreasing gradually to 5.0% in 2010 and thereafter. A 1% change in the health care trend rate would 

result in a change to the accrued benefit obligation of $2.6 million and a change to the current service expense of $0.3 million.

The most recent funding valuation dates for Superior’s defined benefits plans range from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2005. 

The next funding valuation dates are scheduled between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2008.

The fair value of defined benefit plan assets at December 31, 2005 are comprised of the following major investment categories: 

Cash and cash equivalents 1% (2004 – 2%); Bonds 46% (2004 – 41%); Equities 53% (2004 – 57%).

11. Income Taxes of Superior
The Fund is a unit trust for income tax purposes and is only taxable on any taxable income not allocated to the Unitholders. During 

2005 and 2004, the Fund has allocated all of its taxable income to the Unitholders and accordingly no provision for income taxes 

was recorded at the Fund level. A provision for income taxes was recognized for the Fund’s subsidiaries that are subject to tax, 

including large corporation tax, provincial capital taxes, United States income tax and United States non-resident withholding tax.

Total income taxes are different than the amount computed by applying the Canadian enacted statutory rate for 2005 of 33.6% 

(2004 – 33.9%). The reduction in statutory rates reflects previously enacted Federal and Alberta tax rate reductions. The reasons 

for these differences are as follows:

Net earnings

Income of the Fund taxed directly in the hands of the Unitholders

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior

Loss of the Fund before taxes and after distribution of income to Unitholders

Computed income tax recovery

Higher effective foreign tax rates

Changes in future federal and provincial income tax rates

Federal and provincial capital taxes

Non-deductible costs and other

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior

2005

106.1

(144.9)

(12.6)

(51.4)

(17.3)

1.7

(1.6)

3.4

1.2

(12.6)

2004

(See Note 3(b))

112.4

(121.9)

0.2

(9.3)

(3.1)

–

(0.4)

3.5

0.2

0.2

The components of the future income tax liability as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:

60

Carrying value of tangible assets over tax values 

Accounting reserves, deductible when paid

Benefit of tax loss carry forwards

Other

Future income tax liability

2005

(284.1)

15.8

6.4

(0.9)

(262.8)

2004

(See Note 3(b))

(150.8)

14.7

14.0

0.4

(121.7)

Taxes  paid  during  2005  totaled  $9.2  million  (2004  –  $3.5  million)  and  were  comprised  solely  of  federal  large  corporation  tax, 

provincial capital tax of $3.4 million (2004 – $3.5 million), United States income tax and United States non-resident withholding tax 

of $5.8 million (2004 – Nil).

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Unitholders’ Equity
Authorized
The  Fund  may  issue  an  unlimited  number  of  trust  units.  Each  trust  unit  represents  an  equal  undivided  beneficial  interest  in  any 

distributions from the Fund and in the net assets in the event of termination or wind-up of the Fund. All trust units are of the same 

class with equal rights and privileges.

Unitholders’ equity, December 31, 2003 (1)

Conversion of Debentures – 

(8% Series 1 – $11.7 million converted @ $16 per trust unit; and
8% Series 2 – $106.3 million converted @ $20 per unit) (Note 9)

Exercise of trust unit options (Note 14)

Exercise of trust unit warrants

Trust unit incentive plan compensation expense (Note 14)

Repayment of management internalization loans receivable (Note 16(i))

Currency translation adjustment

Net earnings (1)

Distribution to Unitholders

Unitholders’ equity, December 31, 2004 (1)

Conversion of Debentures – 

(8% Series 1 – $5.0 million converted @ $16 per trust unit
8% Series 2 – $43.3 million converted @ $20 per trust unit,
and 5.75% Series 1 – $0.1 million converted @ $36 per trust unit) (Note 9)

Exercise of trust unit warrants

Trust unit incentive plan compensation recovery (Note 14)

Repayment of management internalization loans receivable (Note 16(i))

Trust units issued to finance the JW Aluminum acquisition

Option value associated with the issue of 5.75% and 5.85% Series 1 debentures

Currency translation adjustment

Net earnings

Distributions to Unitholders

Unitholders’ equity, December 31, 2005

(1)

See Note 3(b).

Issued Number
of Trust Units (millions)

69.4

6.0

0.1

0.4

–

–

–

–

–

75.9

2.6

0.8

–

–

6.2

–

–

–

–

  85.5

Unitholders’
Equity

611.7

114.4

–

8.1

3.2

2.6

(1.4)

112.4

(179.1)

671.9

48.0

16.5

(4.6)

1.3

151.4

3.7

0.6

106.1

(192.0)

802.9

Unitholders’ capital and deficit as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 consists of the following components:

Unitholders’ capital

Trust unity equity

Conversion feature on warrants and convertible debentures

Contributed surplus 

Deficit

Retained earnings from operations

Accumulated distributions on trust unit equity

2005

1,332.3

4.8

1.2

1,338.3

368.4

 (903.1)

 (534.7)

2004

(See Note 3(b))

1,114.5

1.6

5.9

1,122.0

262.3

(711.1)

(448.8)

61

At December 31, 2005, the Fund had 2.3 million trust unit warrants outstanding (2004 – 3.1 million), exerciseable at $20 per trust 

unit warrant. The trust unit warrants expire May 8, 2008.

2005 Annual Report

 
 
13. Net Earnings and Distributable Cash Flow per Trust Unit

Net earnings per trust unit computation, basic

Net earnings

Weighted average trust units outstanding

Net earnings per trust unit, basic

Distributable cash flow per trust unit computation, basic

Distributable cash flow

Weighted average trust units outstanding

Distributable cash flow per trust unit, basic

Net earnings per trust unit computation, diluted

Net earnings

Dilutive effect of: 

Debentures

Net earnings, assuming dilution

Net earnings, weighted average trust units outstanding

Dilutive effect of:

Debentures

Trust unit options

Trust unit warrants

Weighted average trust units outstanding, assuming dilution

2005

106.1

79.7

$1.33

187.0

79.7

$2.35

106.1

0.8

106.9

79.7

0.6

0.1

0.8

81.2

2004

112.4

72.7

$1.55

184.4

72.7

$2.54

112.4

1.7

114.1

72.7

1.1

0.2

0.8

74.8

Net earnings per trust unit, diluted

$1.32

$1.53

Distributable cash flow per trust unit computation, diluted

Distributable cash flow

Dilutive effect of: 

Debentures

Distributable cash flow, assuming dilution

Distributable cash flow, weighted average trust units outstanding

Dilutive effect of:

Debentures

Trust unit options

Trust unit warrants

Weighted average trust units outstanding, assuming dilution

62

187.0

13.1

200.1

79.7

7.4

0.1

0.8

88.0

184.4

14.0

198.4

72.7

9.1

0.2

0.8

82.8

Distributable cash flow per trust unit, diluted

$2.27

$2.40

Trust unit options and Debentures that were anti-dilutive were excluded from this calculation.

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Trust Unit Incentive Plan (“TUIP”)
Under the terms of the Fund’s TUIP, market growth options may be issued to directors, senior officers and employees of Superior. 

The number of trust units issued is equal to the growth in value of the options at the time the options are exercised, represented by 

the market price less the exercise price times the number of options exercised, divided by the current market price of the trust units 

issued. Under the terms of the TUIP, options granted prior to 2003 were granted for a four-year term and are exercisable as to one-

third immediately and an additional one-third on the first and second anniversary of the date of grant. Options granted subsequent to 

2003 were granted for a five-year term and are exercisable as to one-fifth immediately, and an additional one-fifth on each anniversary 

date of the grant. During 2005, a nominal amount of trust units were issued under the TUIP (2004 – 0.1 million trust units).

A summary of the status of the Fund’s TUIP as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and changes during these years is summarized 

below:

Options outstanding at beginning of year

Granted

Exercised

Forfeited

Options outstanding at end of year

Options exercisable at end of year

2005

2004

Weighted 
Average
Exercise
Price

$ 20.71

28.75

19.56

–

$ 22.82

$  21.24

Options (000’s)

960

298 

(81) 

– 

1,177

563

Weighted 
Average
Exercise
Price

$ 19.60 

  26.26

17.92

  21.37

$  20.71 

$  20.09 

Options (000’s)

1,060

118 

(193) 

(25) 

960

403

The following summarizes information about the trust unit options outstanding as at December 31, 2005:

Range of 
Exercise Prices

$17.46 – $21.00

$22.80 – $28.76

$29.29 – $32.19

 Options Outstanding

Options Exercisable

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

2.4

3.3

4.4

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

$ 19.72 

$ 25.14

$ 31.18

(000’s)
Outstanding

446

71

46

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

$ 19.65

$ 24.82

$ 31.18

(000’s)
Outstanding

756

193

228

15. Commitments
(i) Lease commitments for rail cars, premises and other equipment for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 and thereafter

22.5

19.1

15.8

10.5

6.6

17.4

63

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii) Purchase commitments under long-term natural gas, aluminum and propane contracts for the next five years and thereafter are 

as follows:

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 and thereafter

Cdn$
Natural Gas

US$
Natural Gas

63.3

46.9

41.7

39.0

21.0

1.1

155.6

127.0

116.7

107.9

52.9

0.9

US$
Aluminum

44.4

US$
Propane

12.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Superior is similarly committed to long-term natural gas and propane sales contracts to supply customers.

(iii) ERCO Worldwide has entered into fixed-price electricity purchase contracts for a portion of its Alberta power requirements, 

for up to twelve years at an average cost of $45.00 per megawatt hour. Commitments for the next five years and thereafter are as 

follows:

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 and thereafter

22.0

17.7

17.7

17.7

17.7

124.2

(iv) Superior has entered into long-term forward contracts to purchase US dollars in order to hedge US dollar out-flows of SEM net 

of in-flows of ERCO Worldwide as follows:

Net US$ Purchases

Conversion Rate

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 and thereafter

26.4

53.7

100.1

107.2

52.9

1.2

1.25

1.23

1.22

1.21

1.17

1.14

As  at  December  31,  2005,  the  net  mark-to-market  loss  on  long-term  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  was  $16.3  million 

(2004 – $8.7 million).

(v) ERCO Worldwide has entered into a long-term agreement with CMPC Celulosa S.A. (“CMPC”), a division of Empresas S.A. to 

64

supply sodium chlorate to CMPC’s three pulp mills in Chile. As part of this agreement, ERCO Worldwide will construct a sodium 

chlorate manufacturing plant adjacent to the CMPC Pacifico Mill at an estimated total cost of $65 million. The new plant is scheduled 

to start-up in mid-2006. Cumulative expenditures to December 31, 2005 were $28.9 million (2004 – $1.4 million).

16. Related Party Transactions and Agreements
(i) Management Internalization Transaction
On  May  8,  2003,  Superior  completed  the  internalization  of  its  management  and  administration  agreements.  The  internalization 

process resulted in the elimination of management incentive and administration fees effective January 1, 2003. The funds paid to 

the Manager and Administrator to terminate the contracts were immediately re-invested into trust units and warrants. As part of the 

internalization transaction, non-interest-bearing loans aggregating $6.5 million were advanced to the executive officers and were 

used to fund the purchase of 0.325 million trust units at $20.00 per trust unit. The loans are repayable over a four-year period in the 

form of annual retention bonuses of which $1.3 million was repaid in 2005 (2004 – $2.6 million). As at December 31, 2005, the 

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
remaining loans receivable of $2.6 million (2004 – $3.9 million) have not been recorded as an asset by Superior, but have been 

deducted directly from Unitholders’ equity, in recognition of the uncertainty of collection over the remaining two years.

(ii) Management Trust Unit Purchase Plan Loan Guarantee
A number of senior employees of Superior have obtained guarantees from Superior under the terms of the Management Trust Unit 

Purchase Plan (the “MTUPP”), whereby participants may acquire trust units of the Fund through open market purchases in pledge 

accounts established by individual participants with an investment dealer. Participants borrow directly from a chartered bank the 

entire cash amount required to make the trust unit purchases with Superior guaranteeing up to 66% of the loan amount. As at 

December 31, 2005, the aggregate quoted market value of trust units owned under the MTUPP was $4.1 million (2004 – $3.0 

million).  The  aggregate  amount  of  participant  loans  from  a  chartered  bank  was  $4.0  million  (2004  –  $1.9  million),  which  were 

supported by guarantees of Superior aggregating $2.6 million (2004 – $1.2 million).

17. Business Segments
Superior operates five distinct business segments: the delivery of propane and propane related services and accessories operating 

under  the  Superior  Propane  trade  name;  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  specialty  chemicals  and  related  products  and  services  

operating under the ERCO Worldwide trade name (“ERCO”); the manufacture and sale of specialty flat rolled aluminum products 

operating  as  JW  Aluminum  Company  (“JWA”  or  “JW  Aluminum”);  the  distribution  of  walls  and  ceilings  construction  products 

operating under the Winroc trade name; and the sale of natural gas under fixed-price term contracts operating under the Superior 

Energy Management trade name (“SEM”). Superior’s corporate office arranges intersegment foreign exchange contracts from time 

to time between its business segments. Intersegment revenues and cost of sales pertaining to intersegment foreign exchange gains 

and losses are eliminated under the Corporate cost column.

For the year ended December 31, 2005

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Expenses

Operating and administrative

Amortization of property, plant

and equipment

Amortization of intangible assets

Interest on revolving term bank
credits and term loans

Interest on convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures

Amortization of convertible
debenture issue costs

Management internalization costs

Income tax expense (recovery)

of Superior

Net earnings

Add: Amortization of property, plant

and equipment, intangible assets
and convertible debenture issue costs

Future income tax expense (recovery)

Trust unit incentive plan recovery

Management internalization costs

Less: Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Distributable cash flow

(1)

JWA was acquired October 19, 2005.

Superior
Propane

856.2

571.8

284.4

ERCO

431.6

224.7

206.9

JWA (1) Winroc

112.2

99.7

12.5

486.6

368.8

117.8

SEM

288.4

273.9

14.5

78.6

9.2

186.6

101.9

17.9

–

–

–

–

–

87.4

5.1

–

–

–

–

28.8

233.3

51.1

5.1

199.5

7.4

17.9

28.0

–

–

(2.8)

94.2

92.5

1.3

–

–

(8.1)

93.1

2.2

7.3

0.6

–

–

–

–

(0.7)

9.4

3.1

7.9

(1.9)

–

–

(0.5)

8.6

2.7

0.3

–

–

–-

–

14.1

95.7

22.1

3.0

10.7

–

–

(5.6)

30.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.9

11.1

3.4

–

1.9

–

–

–

Corporate

Total
Consolidated

(3.6)

(3.6)

–

4.1

–

–

22.8

12.9

1.7

1.3

(61.8)

(19.0)

19.0

1.7

(61.8)

(4.6)

1.3

–

2,171.4

1,535.3

636.1

382.6

115.3

6.0

22.8

12.9

1.7

1.3

(12.6)

530.0

106.1

123.0

(21.8)

(4.6)

1.3

(17.0)

187.0

2005 Annual Report

65

5.3

(44.4)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2004

Revenues

Cost of products sold

Gross profit

Expenses

Superior
Propane

720.2

433.5

286.7

ERCO

396.0

202.8

193.2

Operating and administrative

173.9

92.2

Amortization of property, plant

and equipment

Amortization of intangible assets

Interest on revolving term bank
credits and term loans

Interest on convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures

Amortization of deferred convertible

debenture issue costs

Management internalization costs

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior

Net earnings

Add: Amortization of property, plant 

and equipment, intangible assets
and convertible debenture issue costs

Future income tax expense (recovery)

Trust unit incentive plan expense

Management internalization costs

Less: Maintenance capital expenditures, net

Distributable cash flow

(1)

JWA was acquired October 19, 2005.

(2) Winroc was acquired June 11, 2004.

(3)

See Note 3(b).

22.1

–

–

–

–

–

53.4

5.5

–

–

–

–

32.6

228.6

58.1

15.5

166.6

26.6

22.1

31.4

–

–

(5.6)

106.0

58.9

13.4

–

–

(7.6)

91.3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

JWA (1) Winroc (2)

SEM (3)

Corporate

229.0

179.5

49.5

211.3

197.9

13.4

(3.7)

(3.7)

–

Total
Consolidated

1,552.8

1,010.0

542.8

31.3

5.7

10.1

313.2

2.7

–

–

–

–

–

5.5

39.5

10.0

2.7

4.3

–

–

(2.6)

14.4

–

–

–

–

–

–

2.8

8.5

4.9

–

2.8

–

–

–

7.7

–

–

15.5

13.6

1.6

2.6

(56.2)

(12.8)

12.8

1.6

(55.2)

3.2

2.6

–

(35.0)

78.2

5.5

15.5

13.6

1.6

2.6

0.2

430.4

112.4

85.3

(3.3)

3.2

2.6

(15.8)

184.4

TOTAL ASSETS, NET WORKING CAPITAL, ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

Superior
Propane

101.8

695.2

61.3

603.6

14.7

1.9

3.7

0.5

ERCO

JWA (1) Winroc (2)

SEM (3)

Corporate

Total
Consolidated

(3.1)

738.8

84.9

622.2

(8.1)

754.6 

–

–

22.4

36.2

–

5.7

405.4

1.9

–

–

64.1

194.8

50.5

152.9

28.7

0.2

116.4

–

(8.3)

42.9

(2.3)

28.6

–

–

–

–

9.8

33.9

(3.5)

12.4

–

–

–

–

249.2

2,327.8

97.9

1,552.1

471.2

40.2

120.1

6.2

As at December 31, 2005

Net working capital

Total assets

As at December 31, 2004

Net working capital

Total assets

66

For the year ended December 31, 2005

Acquisitions

Other capital expenditures, net

For the year ended December 31, 2004

Acquisitions

Other capital expenditures, net

(1)

JWA was acquired October 19, 2005.

(2) Winroc was acquired June 11, 2004.

(3)

See Note 3(b).

Superior Plus Income Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2005

Property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2005

Total assets as at December 31, 2005

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004

Property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2004

Total assets as at December 31, 2004

Canada

1,670.7

591.8

1,475.8

1,271.4

663.2 

1,402.6 

United
States

476.7

551.7

814.4

256.3

77.8 

149.5 

Other

24.0

24.1

37.6

25.1

–

–

Total
Consolidated

2,171.4

1,167.6

2,327.8

1,552.8

741.0

1,552.1

18. Comparative Figures
Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts have been made to conform to current period presentations.

67

2005 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
Corporate Information

Board of Directors
Superior Plus Inc.
Grant D. Billing
Executive Chairman
Calgary, Alberta

Robert J. Engbloom, Q.C. (2)
Calgary, Alberta

Norman R. Gish (3)
Calgary, Alberta

Peter A.W. Green (1) (2)
Lead Director
Campbellville, Ontario

Allan G. Lennox (3)
Calgary, Alberta

James S.A. MacDonald (2) (3)
Toronto, Ontario

Geoffrey N. Mackey
Calgary, Alberta

David P. Smith (1)
Toronto, Ontario

Peter Valentine (1)
Calgary, Alberta

(1) Member of Audit Committee
(2) Member of Governance and Nominating Committee
(3) Member of Compensation Committee

Officers
Superior Plus Inc.
Grant D. Billing
Executive Chairman

Geoffrey N. Mackey
President and Chief Executive Officer

W. Mark Schweitzer
Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer

Derren J. Newell
Vice-President, Business Process and Compliance 

Clint G. Warkentin
Vice-President and Treasurer

Trevor G. Bell
Vice-President, Tax

Theresia R. Reisch
Vice-President, Investor Relations and 

Corporate Secretary

John D. Gleason
President, Superior Propane a division of Superior Plus Inc.

Paul S. Timmons
President, ERCO Worldwide a division of Superior Plus Inc.

Don E. Kassing
President, JW Aluminum a division of Superior Plus Inc.

Paul J. Vanderberg
President, Winroc a division of Superior Plus Inc.

Greg L. McCamus
President, Superior Energy Management 

a division of Superior Plus Inc.

68

Divisions of Superior Plus Inc.
Superior Propane
1111–49 Avenue NE
Calgary, Alberta T2E 8V2
Telephone: (403) 730-7500
Facsimile: (403) 730-7512
Toll Free: 1-877-341-7500
Website: www.superiorpropane.com

ERCO Worldwide
302 The East Mall, Suite 200
Toronto, Ontario M9B 6C7
Telephone: (416) 239-7111
Facsimile: (416) 239-0235
Website: www.ercoworldwide.com

Superior Plus Income Fund

JW Aluminum
435 Old Mt. Holly Road
Mt. Holly, South Carolina
USA 29445
Telephone: (843) 572-1100
Facsimile: (843) 572-1049
Website: www.jwaluminum.com

Superior Energy Management
6860 Century Avenue
East Tower, Suite 2001
Mississauga, Ontario L5N 2W5
Telephone: (866) 772-7727
Facsimile: (905) 542-7715
Website: www.superiorenergy.ca

Winroc
4949–51 Street SE
Calgary, Alberta T2B 3S7
Telephone: (403) 236-5383
Facsimile: (403) 279-0372
Website: www.winroc.com

Unitholder Information

Superior Plus Income Fund
Suite 2820, 605–5 Avenue SW 
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3H5
Telephone: (403) 218-2970
Facsimile: (403) 218-2973
Toll Free: 1-866-490-PLUS (7587)
E-mail: info@superiorplus.com
Website: www.superiorplus.com

Auditors
Deloitte & Touche LLP 
Chartered Accountants
3000 Scotia Centre
700–2 Street SW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 0S7

Trustee and Transfer Agent
Computershare Trust Company of Canada
Suite 710, 530–8 Avenue SW 
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3S8
or:
9th Floor, 100 University Avenue 
Toronto, Ontario M5J 2Y1
Telephone: 1-888-564-6253
Facsimile: 1-888-453-0330
E-mail inquiries: careregistryinfo@computershare.com
Website: www.computershare.com

Annual General Meeting
(cid:73)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21) (cid:54)(cid:99)(cid:99)(cid:106)(cid:86)(cid:97)(cid:21) (cid:66)(cid:90)(cid:90)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:92)(cid:21) (cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21) (cid:74)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:89)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:104)(cid:21) (cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21) (cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21) (cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21) (cid:108)(cid:94)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:21) (cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:21) (cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:97)(cid:89)(cid:21) (cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:21) (cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21) (cid:72)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:36)(cid:73)(cid:94)(cid:107)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:94)(cid:21) (cid:71)(cid:100)(cid:100)(cid:98)(cid:21) (cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21) (cid:73)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21) (cid:66)(cid:90)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:100)(cid:101)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:21) (cid:56)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:21)

(cid:40)(cid:40)(cid:40)(cid:196)(cid:41)(cid:21)(cid:54)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:106)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:72)(cid:76)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:86)(cid:97)(cid:92)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:110)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:54)(cid:97)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:76)(cid:90)(cid:89)(cid:99)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:89)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:66)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:47)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:35)(cid:98)(cid:35)(cid:21)(cid:29)(cid:66)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:30)(cid:35)

Cash Distributions
(cid:73)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:92)(cid:90)(cid:105)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:100)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:104)(cid:106)(cid:87)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:86)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:92)(cid:100)(cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:92)(cid:21)(cid:104)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:86)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:211)(cid:100)(cid:108)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:103)(cid:100)(cid:106)(cid:92)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:92)(cid:106)(cid:97)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:104)(cid:35)(cid:21)

(cid:73)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:90)(cid:86)(cid:88)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:108)(cid:94)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:21)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:97)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:98)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:108)(cid:94)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:21)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:86)(cid:89)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)

(cid:210)(cid:91)(cid:105)(cid:90)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:86)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:91)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:100)(cid:108)(cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:92)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:35)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:100)(cid:98)(cid:98)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:88)(cid:94)(cid:99)(cid:92)(cid:21)(cid:108)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:66)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:88)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:98)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:89)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:106)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:103)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:35)(cid:38)(cid:45)(cid:42)(cid:21)

(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:35)(cid:39)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:99)(cid:106)(cid:86)(cid:97)(cid:94)(cid:111)(cid:90)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:87)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:35)

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) Listings:
(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:59)(cid:35)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:21)

(cid:72)(cid:106)(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:69)(cid:97)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:62)(cid:99)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:98)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:196)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:104)

(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:59)(cid:35)(cid:89)(cid:87)(cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:21)

(cid:45)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:57)(cid:90)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:106)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:38)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)

(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:59)(cid:35)(cid:89)(cid:87)(cid:35)(cid:86)(cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:21)

(cid:45)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:57)(cid:90)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:106)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)

(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:59)(cid:35)(cid:89)(cid:87)(cid:35)(cid:87)(cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:21)

(cid:42)(cid:35)(cid:44)(cid:42)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:57)(cid:90)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:106)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:35)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)

(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:59)(cid:35)(cid:89)(cid:87)(cid:35)(cid:88)(cid:21)(cid:47)(cid:21)

(cid:42)(cid:35)(cid:45)(cid:42)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:56)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:57)(cid:90)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:106)(cid:103)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:107)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:94)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:25)(cid:40)(cid:38)(cid:35)(cid:39)(cid:42)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)

SPF.un Unit Price and Volumes – TSX

(cid:70)(cid:106)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:93)(cid:94)(cid:92)(cid:93)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:97)(cid:100)(cid:108)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:88)(cid:97)(cid:100)(cid:104)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:107)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:106)(cid:98)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:42)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:37)(cid:41)

(cid:73)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:89)(cid:95)(cid:86)(cid:88)(cid:90)(cid:99)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:86)(cid:87)(cid:97)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:104)(cid:90)(cid:105)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:93)(cid:94)(cid:92)(cid:93)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:97)(cid:100)(cid:108)(cid:21)(cid:101)(cid:103)(cid:94)(cid:88)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:108)(cid:90)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:107)(cid:100)(cid:97)(cid:106)(cid:98)(cid:90)(cid:104)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:91)(cid:100)(cid:103)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:89)(cid:201)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:106)(cid:104)(cid:105)(cid:21)(cid:106)(cid:99)(cid:94)(cid:105)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:103)(cid:86)(cid:89)(cid:90)(cid:89)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:105)(cid:93)(cid:90)(cid:21)(cid:73)(cid:72)(cid:77)(cid:33)(cid:21)(cid:100)(cid:99)(cid:21)(cid:86)(cid:21)

(cid:102)(cid:106)(cid:86)(cid:103)(cid:105)(cid:90)(cid:103)(cid:97)(cid:110)(cid:21)(cid:87)(cid:86)(cid:104)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:35)

First quarter

Second quarter

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

Year 

High

2005

Low

Volume

$ 33.15 

$  28.45 

9,849,804

$ 32.39 

$  29.25 

7,500,262 

$ 33.00 

$  24.30 

15,637,193 

$ 26.80 

$  19.66 

22,993,008

$ 33.15 

$  19.66 

55,980,267

High

$ 28.80

$  28.17

$ 28.10

$ 30.23

$ 30.23

2004

Low

Volume

$ 25.13

9,101,767

$ 22.45

10,719,346

$ 25.50

$ 26.70

6,787,031

6,898,924

$ 22.45

33,507,068

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