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Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.

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Sector Consumer Defensive
Industry Household & Personal Products
Employees 3100
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FY2008 Annual Report · Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.
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 Strength
andStability

2008 ANNUAL REPORT

sUPERiOR PLUs

2008 HigHLigHTs

Operating HigHligHts  
(millions of dollars)

revenue 

gross profit 
eBitDa (1) 
adjusted operating cash flow (1) 
net earnings (loss) 

Distributions 

($ per basic trust unit/share except number of trust units/shares)
eBitDa from operations (1)  
adjusted operating cash flow (1) 
Distributions 

net earnings (loss)  
Weighted average trust units/shares outstanding (millions) 

Balance sHeet HigHligHts 
(millions of dollars except debt ratios)

total assets 

total liabilities 

total net capital expenditures 
senior debt (2) 
total debt (2) (3) 
senior debt/eBitDa (4) (5) 
total debt/eBitDa (4) (5) 

2008 

2,487.3 

669.1 

240.1 

192.3 

67.7 

142.2 

2.91 

2.18 

1.61 

0.77 

88.3 

2,026.9 
1,452.7 
147.5 
577.7 
825.3 
2.2 
3.2 

2007

2,350.5

661.8

223.8

179.5

119.8

134.9

2.77

2.08

1.56

1.39
86.5

1,542.8

926.1

22.2

440.5

687.5

1.9

3.0

(1)  EBITDA, EBITDA from operations and adjusted operating cash flow are not recognized financial measures under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). 

Non-GAAP financial measures are defined in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

(2)  Includes off-balance sheet recievable sales program amount.
(3)  Excludes deferred issue costs.
(4)  Superior’s debt ratios take into account the impact of the off-balance sheet receivable sales program amounts, the efficiency and growth projects and costs of the corporate 

conversion on December 31, 2008 and exclude Port Edwards debt of $51 million in 2008.

(5)  Senior and total debt ratios do not include any incremental EBITDA from the Port Edwards conversion project.

■■

Superior Plus had a total return to shareholders of 7% for 2008 in a year when stock market indices declined severely.

■■

Superior Plus had strong consolidated financial results from operations which contributed to a 5% increase in adjusted 
operating cash flow per share. 

■■

The strong operating performance of our businesses resulted in a 7% increase in EBITDA from operations.

■■

Superior Plus announced a distribution increase of 4% to $0.135 per month per unit ($1.62 annualized) commencing 
with the April 15, 2008 payment.

■■

Several efficiency improvement and growth projects made significant progress, including the Port Edwards conversion 
project, which is expected to be completed in the latter half of 2009. 

■■

Superior Plus maintained a strong balance sheet throughout the year and had estimated undrawn financial capacity of 
approximately $294 million as at December 31, 2008.

■■

Effective December 31, 2008, Superior Plus completed its conversion from an income trust to a corporation and 
established a cash dividend of $0.135 per month per share starting with the February 13, 2009 payment, which is an 
eligible dividend for Canadian income tax purposes.

 
We ARe buILDInG LonG-TeRM v ALue  
FRoM STRonG, STAbLe buSIneSSeS.

 Strength
 andStability

strength
The foundation of Superior’s strength is the stable cash flow from our 

diversified businesses, supported by a strong balance sheet with ample 

financial capacity.

stability
Superior is a group of diversified businesses providing goods and 

services required by industries, businesses and individuals throughout 

the economic cycles. This means that our consolidated cash flow tends to 

remain stable over time – providing continued support for our dividend.

contents

2008 Highlights 

Letter to Shareholders 

Management Team 

Corporate Governance 

IFC

8

15

16

Management’s Discussion  
and Analysis 

Management’s Report 

Auditors’ Report 

18  

56

57

Consolidated Financial Statements   58

notes to Consolidated  
Financial Statements  

Selected Historical Information 

Corporate Information 

Shareholder Information 

61 

86

88

IbC

Superior’s scale and diversity contribute to 

the strength and stability that benefit our 

shareholders. Scale includes our market 

capitalization – over $1 billion as of February 

2009 – and our revenues – $2.4 billion in 2008. 

our businesses operate on a continental and 

even a world scale. our businesses have 

leading market positions, low cost structures 

and minimal capital requirements – and they 

generate a lot of cash. Scale is also important to 

attract capital.

Diversity is one of Superior’s key advantages. 

our four business segments operate in 10 

geographical markets across north America. 

Diversity opens new opportunities and mitigates 

business risks on many levels. As one business 

cycles down, another is usually stable while a 

third is growing. our specialty chemical and 

construction products distribution businesses 

outperformed last year, offsetting others.

Scale
anddiverSity

SupeRIoR pLuS

02

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

HISTORICAL GROSS PROfIT by buSIneSS ($MM)

800

600

$542.8

$623.6

$630.9

$661.8

$669.1

400

200

0

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

n  Propane Distribution
n  specialty chemicals

n   construction Products Distribution
n  Fixed-Price energy services

MARKeT DIVeRSIfICATIOn 
As at December 31, 2008 

GeOGRAPHIC DIVeRSIfICATIOn 
As at December 31, 2008 

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$257.2MM
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3%

$257.2MM

3%

6%

1%

19%

8%

20%

9%

9%

2%

4%

8%

19%

19%

14%

5%

7%

18%

7%

19%

PROPAne DISTRIbuTIOn
n  Propane Heating
n  Propane non-Heating
n   Wholesale supply/ 

Fixed-Price Programs

SPeCIALTy CHeMICALS
n  north American sodium chlorate
n  International sodium chlorate
n  chloralkali and Potassium
n  technology

COnSTRuCTIOn PRODuCTS  
DISTRIbuTIOn
n  Residential construction
n  commercial construction

fIXeD-PRICeD eneRGy SeRVICeS
n  natural Gas/electricity

PROPAne DISTRIbuTIOn
n  Western canada
n  eastern canada
n  Atlantic canada

SPeCIALTy CHeMICALS
n  north American sodium  
	 chlorate & technology
n  International sodium  
	 chlorate & technology
n   north American chloralkali  

& Potassium

COnSTRuCTIOn PRODuCTS  
DISTRIbuTIOn
n  Western canada construction
n  ontario construction
n  U.s. construction

fIXeD-PRICeD eneRGy SeRVICeS
n  natural Gas/electricity

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03

 
SupeRIoR pLuS

Superior seeks to grow prudently while continually 

improving its existing businesses. our largest 

current growth initiative is the two-year expansion of 

eRCo’s chloralkali plant at port edwards, Wisconsin. 

It will further diversify our chemical business while 

contributing materially to Superior’s cash flow 

starting next year. In May 2008, Superior acquired 

Fackoury’s building Supplies Ltd., augmenting 

Winroc’s presence in the ontario residential 

construction market. We also undertook several 

efficiency programs to improve our internal  

cost structure. 

Despite today’s generally challenging economic 

conditions, Superior is positioned to grow its 

cash flow. The port edwards expansion is a major 

driver of our 2010 guidance for a 10% increase in 

consolidated adjusted operating cash flow. our 

conversion to a corporation with ample tax basis 

will contribute to tax efficiency, benefitting our 

shareholders for several years.

growth
andefficiency

04

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

2.20-
2.40

2.00-
2.20

CAPITAL buDGeT  
ACTuAL ($MM)

 $147.5MM

CAPITAL buDGeT  
PROjeCTeD ($MM)

$118.7MM

$26.8

$49.8

Efficiency, Process 
Improvement
and Growth Related

$7.6

Other Capital

$8.9

Port Edwards
Expansion Project

$26.6

$83.2

$63.3

Net Acquisition Expenditures

2008

2009

ADjuSTeD OPeRATInG  
CASH fLOw ($MM)

ADjuSTeD OPeRATInG  
CASH fLOw ($/SHARe)

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2.50
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2.18

194-
212

2.05

177-
194

192

180

155

1.82

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

06

07

08

09P

10P

06

07

08

09P

10P

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05

SupeRIoR pLuS

control
andflexibility

Stable cash flow from our businesses improves 

Superior’s risk profile and provides support for its 

financial strength. This allows us to have better 

access to capital and increased financial capacity 

to fund growth and acquisitions. These are key 

ingredients for the overall financial stability that 

Superior seeks in order to be a high-dividend-

yielding corporation over the long term.

With the Canadian income trust model drawing 

to a close in 2011, Superior chose to be proactive 

and convert to a corporation early. We have an 

estimated $1.4 billion in available tax basis as of 

January 1, 2009.

Superior’s capital structure is diversified with a 

prudently managed debt portfolio. our debentures 

provide low, predictable interest rates with long 

terms to maturity, while our bank credit facilities 

provide nearly $300 million in additional financial 

capacity. our growth initiatives will yield materially 

higher cash flows beginning in 2010, which we will 

use in part to reduce debt leverage ratios.

06

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

TeRM DebT RePAyMenT PROfILe ($MM)

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

366.7

216.6

13.0

2009

41.6

41.3

36.7

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

111.7

* Term debt includes Superior’s Syndicated Credit Facility maturing June 2010 and excludes Letters of Credit.

fInAnCIAL CAPACITy  
($MM, as at December 31)

fInAnCIAL CAPACITy PROjeCTeD 
($MM, as at December 31)

$1,161MM

$22.8

$22.8

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$1,146MM

$16.7

$16.7

$195.9

$195.9

$186.4

$186.4

$294.5

$294.5

$235.8

$235.8

$247.6

$247.6

$247.6

$247.6

$300.5

$300.5

$100.0

$100.0

$359.2

$359.2

$100.0

$100.0

2008

2009

n  U.s. notes
n  convertible Debentures
n   securitization Program
n  syndicated credit Facility – Drawn *

* Syndicated Credit Facility includes Letters of Credit.

n   syndicated credit Facility – Undrawn
n  other Debt

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07

SupeRIoR pLuS

letter tO sharehOlDers

 dividend Stability
 and valUe growth

FoR SupeRIoR pLuS, 2008 WAS An exCeLLenT yeAR WITH STRonG ConSoLIDATeD FInAnCIAL 

ReSuLTS FRoM opeRATIonS DeSpITe THe veRy DIFFICuLT eConoMIC AnD FInAnCIAL 

ConDITIonS expeRIenCeD In THe LATTeR pART oF THe yeAR. 

Revenue 
($MM)

GRoSS
pRoFIT 
($MM)

ebITDA  
FRoM opeRATIonS 
($MM) 

ADJuSTeD opeRATInG  
CASH FLoW 
($MM) 

$2,487.3

$669.1

$257.2

$192.3

2008

2008

2008

2008

Superior’s market and geographic diversification 
strategy continued to be effective mitigating the impact 
of the current economic recession due to the stable, 
high-quality businesses: Propane Distribution, Specialty 
Chemicals, Construction Products Distribution, and 
Fixed-Price Energy Services. Our focus on continually 
improving the businesses has helped to position 
Superior to mitigate the impact of the economic 
downturn and provide a stable foundation for future 
growth. All of Superior’s businesses have an inventory 
of productivity improvement projects enabling Superior 

to reduce its cost structure or increase its sales volume. 
These projects continue to contribute to Superior’s 
long-term objectives of generating stable operating 
cash flow and pursuing value-added growth, resulting in 
increased support for our dividend. Superior continues 
to focus on acquiring assets that have a growth profile 
and are complementary to its existing businesses, 
and which have a leading market position, low-cost 
structure, stable cash flows and attractive  
consolidation opportunities.

08

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

Effective December 31, 2008, Superior completed 
a plan of arrangement which resulted in Superior 
converting from an income trust to a corporation. This 
transaction was important to our shareholders as it 
provided certainty on the timing of our conversion 
to a corporation as well as on the expected level of 
dividends to be paid to investors as a corporation. 
The planned termination of the public income trust 
market legislated by the federal government created 
uncertainty for the trust’s investors and distracted 
from our primary focus of building our businesses and 
creating long-term shareholder value. This transaction 
provided a smooth transition to a corporation as well 
as a significant income tax basis to help manage our 
Canadian income tax expense.

Over the past year, Superior continued to increase 
efficiencies in its businesses, maintained its strong 
balance sheet, and proactively managed risk factors. 
In the current challenging credit market, Superior 
continues to have strong financial capacity with no 
significant refinancing requirements until June 2010. 
In addition, Superior continues to benefit from the 
experience of the Board of Directors through sound 
corporate governance practices that help to improve 
our businesses and manage business risk during these 
uncertain times.

CoRpoRATe oveRvIeW
In order to reflect its new corporate structure, 
Superior’s disclosure and discussion of its businesses 
will be different than it was as a trust. Adjusted 
operating cash flow and EBITDA from operations are 
the important performance measures that will be 
used by management to evaluate the performance 
of Superior. Adjusted operating cash flow represents 
cash flow generated from operations which is 
primarily available for investing and financing activities 
of Superior. Our disciplined approach of carefully 
managing our cash flow to maximize our return to 
shareholders will remain the same as our previous 
practice as a trust. The discussion of our business will 
focus on cash flow generated from operations along 
with the utilization of this cash flow to improve and 
grow our business as well as paying dividends to  
our shareholders.

Adjusted operating cash flow increased by 7% 
to $192.3 million or $2.18 per share in 2008 from 
$179.5 million or $2.08 per share in 2007. The strong 
consolidated operating results were led by solid 
performance in our businesses with a $17.2 million 
or 7% increase in EBITDA from operations to $257.2 
million in 2008 from $240.0 million in 2007. 

09

SupeRIoR pLuS

buSIneSS InITIATIveS

PrOPane DistributiOn 
Our Propane Distribution business’s EBITDA from 
operations marginally decreased by $2.6 million to 
$96.8 million in 2008 from $99.4 million in 2007. Last 
year, there was tremendous volatility in the retail price 
of propane with significant customer conservation 
occurring in the first half of the year due to rapidly 
escalating propane prices followed by a significant 
reduction in propane prices as a result of a reduction 
in economic activity in the latter half of the year. The 
decrease in EBITDA was partially offset by successful 
marketing initiatives and an increased focus on  
margin management.

In addition, the reorganization of the propane 
distribution business has showed signs of improving 
customer retention and growth. In 2008, we eliminated 
approximately 100 administrative staff positions as 
we streamlined functions and moved to six Regional 
Operations Centers and two Sales and Administrative 
Centers. This new organizational structure allows 
for improved customer relationships to be managed 
through direct customer contact at the local level or 
through one of the Regional Operations or Sales and 
Administration Centers while receiving the benefits of 
a standardized technology platform and processes. 

During 2008, Superior completed the installation of 
computers on all bulk and cylinder trucks and planning 
is underway to install computers on the petro fuels and 
service fleet, which will complete the installation of 
computers on all of its fleet. This on-board technology 
improves our ability to reduce out-of-gas occurrences 
and is expected to improve distribution efficiencies for 
routing and scheduling logistics. A new GPS routing 
and scheduling tool was installed and began testing in 
Atlantic Canada in late 2008 with full implementation 
expected nationwide in 2009.

In 2007 and 2008, our fleet renewal program included 
245 new delivery and service trucks which replaced 
aging vehicles in the Superior Propane fleet. This 
initiative has reduced maintenance costs by more than 
$1 million in 2008 from 2007. It has reduced unplanned 
breakdowns and lowered the average age of our fleet 
by 1.4 years over the past two years. 

10

Superior Propane remains committed to its high safety 
standards, especially in light of the Sunrise Propane 
tragedy that occurred last year in Toronto. At Superior, 
we strive to set the gold standard for safety practices 
in the propane industry. We continue to invest in our 
Guardian program, which is a unique health, safety 
and environment management system. In addition, 
we have in place a rigorous site inspection and safety 
meeting process, in which every one of our physical 
locations is visually inspected each and every month. 
Our work locations have safety committees which 
meet and develop action plans every month. These 
two items are ingrained as key performance standards 
across the organization. 

sPecialty chemicals 
Our Specialty Chemicals business’s EBITDA from 
operations increased by $24.7 million to $116.5 million in 
2008 from $91.8 million in 2007. The increase in EBITDA 
was a result of strong prices for our sodium chlorate and 
chloralkali products. World demand for sodium chlorate 
was strong in all regions during most of 2008 but started 
to weaken in the last quarter of 2008 in tandem with 
the economic slowdown and announced temporary pulp 
mill curtailments and permanent pulp mill shutdowns. 
Market demand for our chloralkali products increased 
throughout 2008. An extremely strong caustic market 
drove pricing to higher levels which more than offset 
continued weakness in the chlorine market as a result of 
the reduced economic activity in North America. 

Increased demand for potassium products continued to 
be strong throughout the year although our production 
was curtailed during the last quarter due to a shortage 
of potash supply. One of our key suppliers, Potash 
Corporation, was on strike for most of the fourth 
quarter. During this period, we switched our production 
to chlorine/caustic and converted back to potassium 
products upon resolution of the potash strike.

Due to the investment in productivity improvement 
projects at our production facilities, we believe our 
specialty chemicals business is well-positioned as 
a low-cost producer with market and geographical 
diversification in Canada, the U.S. and international 
markets, to withstand cyclical downturns.

In Vancouver, B.C. and in Chile, we are investigating 
various uses for hydrogen, which is produced as a  

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

by-product of our operations. These projects reduce 
costs and will have the added benefit of reducing 
greenhouse gas emissions. 

continue to investigate opportunities to expand into 
complementary product areas within the construction 
products distribution space.

In August 2007, ERCO announced the modernization 
and expansion of its Port Edwards, Wisconsin plant. 
This project will allow ERCO to further enhance 
Superior’s diversification strategy producing stable 
earnings in the regional market it serves. This project is 
expected to cost US$130 million resulting in improved 
operating efficiencies of approximately 25% and 
increased production capacity of 30%. This plant was 
originally scheduled to shut down in approximately 
five years prior to the Port Edwards conversion 
announcement in 2007. The economic model for 
this project results in a minimum after-tax return of 
15% and is expected to extend plant life by over 25 
years. The permitting process and engineering are 
substantially complete with over 60% of the costs 
locked in and over 90% of equipment purchased. The 
project utilizes proven world-class technology and is 
projected to be completed in the latter half of 2009.

cOnstructiOn PrODucts DistributiOn 
Our Construction Products Distribution business’s 
EBITDA from operations increased by $0.7 million to 
$37.4 million in 2008 from $36.7 million in 2007. The 
continued strength in the Western Canada market 
along with the acquisition of the Fackoury business 
in the Ontario market in May 2008 more than offset 
weakness in U.S. residential markets.

Historically, construction has been a cyclical business, 
with changes in new non-residential construction, 
including commercial construction, lagging residential 
activity. However, 2008 turned out to be a year with 
weakness in both the residential and non-residential 
sectors in the United States and a decline in residential 
activity in Canada. 

Winroc continued to focus on growing its business 
through operational improvements in existing locations. 
We have recently developed a system for tracking key 
operating metrics called Logix. This system tracks the 
work-to-time relationships required to stock certain 
types of jobs, based on type of structure, products, 
labour and equipment. This new system provides 
for greater operational efficiencies which should 
result in an improved cost structure. In addition, we 

Winroc focuses on building customer and supplier 
relationships by providing value-added services, with 
an operating approach that has been successfully 
expanded to new geographical markets. Diversification 
by geographic location has provided a foundation for 
market stability so far over this economic cycle, and 
in 2008, diversification proved to support financial 
performance during a market downturn.

FixeD-Price energy services 
Our Fixed-Price Energy Services business’s EBITDA 
decreased by $5.6 million to $6.5 million in 2008 from 
$12.1 million in 2007. Gross profit for 2008 was $27.6 
million, a decrease of $3.5 million from gross profit 
earned in 2007. In addition, gross profit was impacted 
by $2.0 million in foreign currency translation losses 
due to the rapid decline of the Canadian dollar relative 
to the U.S. dollar during the fourth quarter of 2008. The 
impact of fluctuations in foreign currency may impact 
our energy services business’s quarterly or annual 
financial results. However, the long-term financial 
results will not be significantly impacted by changes in 
foreign currency rates as we are fully hedged from an 
economic perspective. 

In 2008, the sales conditions were challenging for 
natural gas and electricity residential markets. The 
acquisition of new customers and the retention of 
existing customers was difficult in most markets, 
due primarily to the low system price of natural gas 
compared to our fixed-price offer. The prolonged 
period of low system prices resulted in a reduction in 
customer demand throughout the industry. 

We believe it is important to have both market and 
geographical diversification between residential and 
commercial markets in multiple product lines to provide 
stability of cash flow during a recession downturn. 
In the B.C. market, we had a very successful launch 
with more than 19,000 new customers signed and 
flowing since the market opened 18 months ago, 
expanding our geographic diversification. In the Ontario 
and Quebec markets, we focused our resources on 
the commercial market and continued to enjoy a solid 
position with a strong platform for future growth. 

11

SupeRIoR pLuS

CApITAL expenDITuReS
In 2008, we continued to develop productivity 
improvement and growth projects with $26.8 million 
invested in our propane distribution and specialty 
chemicals divisions. We incurred $49.8 million 
(US$43.4 million) of the estimated US$130 million 
costs to complete the Port Edwards project in 2008. 
The Port Edwards conversion project continued to 
make good progress throughout the year and is 
expected to be on schedule and budget for completion 
in the latter half of 2009. Superior also continued to 
grow the business by completing two acquisitions 
totaling $24.5 million in the construction products 
distribution and propane distribution divisions. The 
remaining investment of $7.6 million related to 
general capital expenditures. Total consolidated capital 
expenditures net of dispositions were $147.5 million  
in 2008.

Superior’s diversification strategy provides increased 
flexibility around the timing of future capital projects 
during various economic cycles with each project 
providing an expected after-tax rate of return of over 
15%. We continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities 
in our business to enhance our geographical reach or 
strengthen our market position. 

For 2009, we expect to invest $26.6 million in 
efficiency improvement and growth projects primarily 
in our specialty chemical and propane distribution 
divisions. In addition, we anticipate spending an 
additional $83.2 million to complete our Port Edwards 
expansion project. The remaining investment in other 
capital is expected to be $8.9 million resulting in a total 
capital budget of $118.7 million for 2009.

FInAnCIAL poSITIon
In 2008, Superior Plus continued to maintain its strong 
balance sheet. As at December 31, 2008, Superior had 
total financial capacity of $695 million, which included 
a $595 million syndicated credit facility and a $100 
million receivable securitization program. Superior 
had approximately $294 million of undrawn financial 
capacity as at December 31, 2008.

With its conversion to a corporation, Superior 
maintained its long-term debt ratio targets of 1.5 to 
2.0 times EBITDA for senior debt and 2.5 to 3.0 times 
EBITDA for total debt (which includes convertible 
debentures). These are long-term guidelines to  
manage leverage and liquidity and may be exceeded  
in the short-term due to timing of acquisitions or 
growth capital expenditures. Superior’s senior debt 
ratio targets are significantly less than the 3.0 times 
EBITDA allowed for in our U.S. note agreement and the  
3.5 times EBITDA allowed for in our syndicated credit 
agreement. Superior’s total debt ratio targets are also 
significantly less than the 5.0 times EBITDA allowed 
for in our syndicated credit agreement and the 5.5 
times EBITDA allowed for in our U.S. note agreement. 

As at December 31, 2008, Superior’s senior debt to 
EBITDA ratio was 2.3 times and total debt to EBITDA 
ratio was 3.4 times. These debt ratios include proceeds 
raised from Superior’s receivable securitization 
program and are adjusted for the pro forma impact 
of acquisitions and dispositions and cash on hand. 
Superior exceeded its target leverage ratios primarily 
due to Port Edwards growth capital expenditures, 
corporate conversion costs and the impact from the  
foreign currency translation of U.S. debt, which resulted  
in an increase in senior and total debt to EBITDA ratios 
of 0.5 times. 

12

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

Excluding the debt for the Port Edwards project, the 
2009 senior debt and total debt to EBITDA ratios are 
projected to be 2.0 times and 3.0 times, respectively. 
No incremental EBITDA for the Port Edwards project 
has been included in the forecast for 2009. Over the 
medium term, the corporate conversion and associated 
tax basis, the Port Edwards expansion project and 
other growth and efficiency projects are expected 
to generate incremental cash flows, decreasing our 
leverage ratios to within our long-term guidelines. 

On October 30, 2008 and October 31, 2008, Dominion 
Bond Rating Service and Standard and Poor’s 
confirmed their corporate credit ratings of the Fund’s 
operating subsidiary Superior Plus LP with secured 
ratings of BBB (low) and BBB-, respectively. On 
November 14, 2008, Standard and Poor’s removed 
its negative outlook on Superior and maintained its 
corporate credit rating.

SupeRIoR pLuS ConSoLIDATeD
ebITDA FRoM opeRATIonS ($MM)

$240.0

$257.2

$237-267

2007

2008

2009P

FInAnCIAL ouTLook
(millions of dollars, except per trust unit/share amounts and debt ratios) 

2008  (1)  

2008A  

2009 (2)

ebITDA from operations 

  Propane Distribution 

  specialty chemicals (5) 

  construction Products Distribution 

  Fixed-Price energy services 

97-102 

107-112 

34-39 

10-13 

Adjusted operating cash flow per share/trust unit 

$2.15-$2.25 

Dividends paid per trust unit/share  

senior debt/eBItDA ratio (5)  

total debt/eBItDA ratio (5) 

$1.61  

2.0 (3) 

3.1 (3) 

96.8 

116.5 

37.4 

6.5 

$2.18 

$1.61  

2.2 (4) 

3.2 (4) 

95-105

105-115

28-35

9-12

$2.00-$2.20

$1.62

2.0 (4)

3.0  (4)

(1)  As  provided  in  the  2008  Third  Quarter  Financial  Outlook  restated  for  new  Non-GAAP  performance  measures  EBITDA  from  operations  and  adjusted  operating  

cash flow per trust unit/share.

(2)  The assumptions, definitions, and risk factors relating to the Financial Outlook are discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the 2008 Annual Results.
(3)  Superior’s debt ratios take into account the impact of the off-balance sheet receivable sales program amounts, cash on hand, the efficiency and growth projects, the 

corporate conversion costs on January 1, 2009, and $51 million (US$44.8 million) of Port Edwards project debt.

(4)  Superior’s debt ratios take into account the impact of the off-balance sheet receivable sales program amounts, the efficiency and growth projects and costs of the corporate 
conversion  on  December  31,  2008  and  excludes  Port  Edwards  cumulative  project  debt  of  $51  million  (US$44.8  million)  in  2008  and  $150  million  (US$130  million)  in 
2009.

(5)  Superior has not included any incremental EBITDA from operations relating to the Port Edwards, Wisconsin expansion in 2008 and 2009.

13

 
 
 
 
 
SupeRIoR pLuS

DIvIDenD STRATeGy
In 2008, Superior continued to invest in productivity 
improvement projects in all of its businesses providing 
a foundation for stable distributions. Total cash 
distributions in 2008 were $1.61 per trust unit. The 
monthly cash distribution was raised by 4% from $0.13 
to $0.135 per unit effective with the April 15, 2008 
payment.

In December 2008, the Board of Directors approved 
the continuation of the monthly cash payment to 
shareholders of $0.135 per share as an eligible dividend 
for Canadian income tax purposes. Superior’s dividend 
strategy is to provide stable dividends to shareholders 
while considering cash flow from operations, overall 
financial condition, financial leverage, working capital 
requirements, investment opportunities and regulatory 
restrictions. Dividends are expected to continue to be 
paid monthly at $0.135 per share ($1.62 annualized) 
to those who are shareholders of record on the last 
business day of each calendar month with actual 
payment to be made to such shareholders on or about 
the 15th day of the following month.

In the event that future capital is required to fund 
Superior’s growth projects, a dividend reinvestment 
program may be established for the corporation. 
Currently, Superior has a strong financial position with 
significant financial capacity and surplus cash flow 
available to finance its capital investing requirements. 

ConSoLIDATeD FInAnCIAL ouTLook 
Given the uncertainty associated with the current weak 
economic and financial markets, including the impact 
on our customers and suppliers, we are reducing our 
expectations for 2009 adjusted operating cash flow 
to $2.00-$2.20 per share from $2.10-$2.35 per share. 

The pipeline of current growth and efficiency projects 
along with the strong financial position of Superior have 
partially offset the decrease in cash flow, providing 
support for our current dividend level. Assuming 
there is no further economic deterioration in 2010, we 
expect adjusted operating cash flow to increase by 
approximately 10% to a range of $2.20-$2.40 per share 
primarily as a result of a stable or improving economy 
and a full year of incremental cash flow from the Port 
Edwards project. We will provide more guidance later 
in the year as the performance of the economy and the 
financial system become more predictable. 

ReCoGnITIon 
Superior Plus continued to have strong financial 
performance over the past year due to strong focus 
and dedication of our employees. I would like to 
thank all of our employees for their hard work and 
commitment to their goals and objectives. In addition, 
I would also like to thank each of our directors 
for your guidance, stewardship, and leadership 
in these uncertain times. Finally, on behalf of the 
entire organization, I would like to thank all our 
securityholders for your past support during the 
transition from a trust to a corporation. The team looks 
forward to creating additional value for Superior’s new 
shareholders.

On behalf of the Board of Directors,

(signed) “Grant D. billing”

Grant D. billing 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

March 10, 2009

14

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

management

team

GranT D. BILLInG
chairman and  
chief executive officer

Wayne M. BInGHaM
executive Vice-President and  
chief Financial officer

erIc McFaDDen
executive Vice-President,  
Business Development

Mr. Billing has served as Director of superior since 
1994. He assumed the role of executive chairman 
in 1998. In 2006, Mr. Billing assumed dual role of 
chairman and ceo to focus on maximizing unitholder 
value and long-term value growth. Mr. Billing has 
extensive strategic and business experience and is a 
chartered accountant.

Mr. Bingham joined superior Plus in 2006. He 
previously was chief Financial officer at Finning 
International Inc. and ontario Power Generation. 
He has extensive experience in financial reporting, 
strategy, compliance, risk management, treasury 
and supply chain operations. Mr. Bingham holds a 
B.comm. (Honours) and is a chartered accountant.

Mr. McFadden is executive Vice-President, Business 
Development at superior Plus. Prior to joining 
superior Plus, Mr. McFadden was ceo of a wind 
power company, which developed, constructed, and 
operated three wind power projects. Mr. McFadden 
also spent 14 years at scotia capital Inc., where his 
last position was Managing Director and co-head of 
Investment Banking in calgary. Mr. McFadden holds a 
Masters of Business administration degree from the 
university of rochester and an Honours economics 
degree from Wilfrid Laurier university.

JoHn D. GLeason
President,  
superior Propane

Mr. Gleason joined superior Plus as 
senior Vice-President, corporate 
Development in 2005 and became 
President of superior Propane 
in early 2006. He held executive 
positions in finance and business 
development at MDs Inc. for 14 
years and holds B. comm., M.B.a. 
and c.a. designations.

PauL s. TIMMons
President,  
erco Worldwide

Mr. Timmons has been with erco 
for 28 years and was appointed 
President in 2001. He holds an 
engineering Diploma from st. Francis 
Xavier university and a degree in 
Metallurgical engineering from 
Technical university of nova scotia. 

PauL J. VanDerBerG
President,  
Winroc

Mr. Vanderberg has been President 
of Winroc since 2000 and previously 
held various executive positions in 
general management and business 
development at usG corporation, 
a leading building products 
manufacturer. He holds B.a. and 
M.B.a. designations. 

GreG L. MccaMus
President,  
superior energy Management

Mr. Mccamus joined seM as 
President in 2005. He previously 
was President of sprint canada 
Business solutions and held various 
executive positions within the 
deregulated telecom industry over 
a 20-year period. He holds B.a. and 
M.B.a. designations.

15

SupeRIoR pLuS

corporate 
     governance

The Board of Directors of Superior Plus Corp. (the ”Corporation”) is responsible for overseeing 

the management and operations of the business and the affairs of the Corporation. The Board 

of Directors assumes responsibilities of stewardship and oversight of the management of the 

Corporation. In addition, the Board of Directors seeks to ensure that the Corporation conducts  

its business with honesty and integrity with an objective of creating sustainable long-term value and 

profitable growth. Shareholders are entitled to elect the directors at each annual meeting  

of the Corporation. 

Each director has extensive business and board experience, high standards of ethics and strong 

vision dedicated to guiding the strategic direction of your investment. Of the ten members, nine are 

independent, with Grant Billing, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, being the sole management 

director. Since 2003, Peter Green has served as Lead Director to strengthen the independence of 

the Board of Directors from management.

In keeping with our ongoing commitment to high standards of corporate governance, Superior’s 

advisory committees continue to provide strong contributions to the businesses. The focus on 

operational performance helps to provide stability of cash flow and long-term value growth. These 

disciplines are reinforced throughout the businesses and underpin Superior’s performance-oriented 

culture dedicated to economic, environmental and social responsibility.

The Board of Directors’ fundamental objectives are to enhance Superior’s investments and ensure 

that Superior Plus meet its obligations and operates the underlying businesses in a responsible, 

reliable and safe manner. During 2008, the Board of Directors conducted a two-day strategy session 

which included detailed analysis of the five-year business plan for each of Superior’s businesses. 

The Board of Directors works with management to identify business risks and to oversee the 

appropriate strategies to maximize unitholder value. During this strategy session, the Board of 

Directors reviewed a number of strategic alternatives which led to the ultimate conversion of 

Superior Plus Income Fund to Superior Plus Corp. on December 31, 2008. 

In addition, the Board of Directors reviews the organization’s policies and procedures on an annual 

basis, including the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, as well as the Communication and 

Disclosure, Insider Trading and Whistleblower policies, which are all designed to promote honesty 

and integrity throughout Superior Plus.

The Board of Directors has established the following standing committees for Superior Plus 

Corp.: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Governance and Nominating 

Committee. Only independent directors serve on board committees. As we move forward, the 

Board of Directors of Superior Plus Corp. will continue to be committed to high standards in 

corporate governance and corporate conduct.

A detailed overview of Superior’s corporate governance practices, including compliance with 

corporate governance guidelines, is contained in Superior’s 2009 Information Circular. The Board 

and committee mandates, position descriptions, as well as the policies and procedures, are posted 

on Superior’s website at www.superiorplus.com. 

16

bOarD OF DirectOrs

2008 AnnuAL RepoRT

Grant D. Billing
chairman and ceo of superior Plus since July 2006; 
executive chairman since 1998 and Director since 
1994; Director of Provident energy Ltd.; previously, 
President and ceo of norcen energy resources 
Limited.

cOmmittee
(1) audit committee
(2)  Governance and  

  nominating committee

(3)  compensation 
committee

catherine (Kay) Best (1)
Director since July 2007; executive Vice-President, 
risk Management and chief Financial officer of 
the calgary Health region; Director of canadian 
natural resources Limited and enbridge Income 
Fund.

robert J. engbloom, Q.c. (2)
Director since 1996; Director of Petro andina 
resources Inc.; Partner of Macleod Dixon LLP.; 
Member of the Governance and nominating 
committee.

randall J. Findlay (2)
Director since March 2007; corporate Director 
of Provident energy Ltd., canadian Helicopters 
Income Trust, Pembina Pipeline corporation 
and WellPoint systems Inc.; former President of 
Provident energy Ltd.; Member of the Governance 
and nominating committee.

norman r. Gish (3)
Director since 2003; served as Trustee of the 
corporation from 2000 to 2003 and chairman of 
IcG Propane Inc. from 1998 to 2000; corporate 
Director of Provident energy Ltd.; chairman and 
Director of railpower Technologies corp.; previous 
chairman, President and ceo of alliance Pipeline 
Ltd. and aux sable Liquid Products Inc.; chair of 
the compensation committee.

Peter a.W. Green (1) (2) 
Lead Director since 2003; Director since 1996 and 
chairman and Trustee of the corporation from 1996 
to 2003; chairman of Frog Hollow Group Inc. and 
Patheon Inc.; Director of Gore Mutual Insurance 
company; chair of the Governance and nominating 
committee and member of the audit committee.

James s.a. MacDonald (3)
Director in 1998 and since 2000; Director of IcG 
Propane Inc. from 1998 to 2000; chairman and 
Managing Partner, enterprise capital Management 
Inc.; Director of Manitoba Telecom Inc. chairman 
of MDs Inc.; Trustee and Director of cinram 
International Income Fund; Director of cymbria 
Inc.; Member of the compensation committee.

Walentin (Val) Mirosh (3)
Director since March 2007; Vice-President 
and special advisor to the President and chief 
operating officer of noVa chemicals corp.; 
Director of Tc Pipelines LP and co-chairman of the 
advisory council to the Faculty of social sciences, 
university of calgary; Member of the compensation 
committee.

David P. smith (1)
Director since 1998; Managing Partner, enterprise 
capital Management Inc.; Director of Jannock 
Properties Limited; chair of the audit committee.

Peter Valentine (1)
Director since 2004; corporate Director and past 
senior advisor to the President and ceo of the 
calgary Health region and to the Dean of Medicine 
of the university of calgary; Trustee, chairman 
and Director of Livingston International Income 
Fund; Governor and Director of the canada school 
for Public service (a Federal crown corporation); 
auditor General of alberta from 1995 to 2002; 
Member of the audit committee.

17

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion
   and analysis

The  following  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (MD&A)  is  a  review  of  the  financial  performance  and  position  

of  Superior  Plus  Corp.  (Superior),  formerly  known  as  Superior  Plus  Income  Fund  (the  Fund),  for  the  years  ended  

December 31, 2008 and 2007. The information in this MD&A is current to March 10, 2009. The discussion should be read 

in conjunction with Superior’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes to those statements, which have been 

prepared  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  (GAAP)  and  are  expressed  in  Canadian 

dollars,  except  where  otherwise  noted.  Tables  throughout  this  MD&A  labelled  “2008”  and  “2007”  cover  the  full-year 

periods ending December 31 of each year, and references in the text to “2008” and “2007” refer to the same full years.

Conversion to a Corporation 

On  December  31,  2008,  the  Fund  completed  a  transaction  with  Ballard  Power  Systems  Inc.  (Ballard)  which  resulted  in 

the Fund converting from a publicly traded income trust to a publicly traded corporation. The transaction resulted in the 

unitholders of the Fund becoming shareholders of Superior Plus Corp., with no changes to the underlying business operations.  

Under the continuity of interests method of accounting, Superior’s transfer of the assets, liabilities and equity from the  

Fund to Superior are recorded at their net book values as at December 31, 2008. As a result of this conversion, certain 

terms such as shareholder/unitholder and dividend/distribution may be used interchangeably throughout this MD&A. For 

the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 all distributions to unitholders were in the form of trust unit distributions.

overview of superior

Superior Plus Corp. is a diversified business corporation. Superior holds 100% of Superior Plus LP (Superior LP), a limited 

partnership  formed  between  Superior  General  Partner  Inc.,  as  general  partner  and  Superior  as  limited  partner.  Superior 

owns 100% of the shares of Superior General Partner Inc. The cash flow of Superior is solely dependent on the results 

of Superior LP and is derived from the allocation of Superior LP’s income to Superior by means of partnership allocations. 

Superior, through its ownership of Superior LP has four operating businesses: a propane distribution and related services 

business operating under the trade name Superior Propane; a specialty chemicals business operating under the trade name 

ERCO  Worldwide  (ERCO);  a  construction  products  distribution  business  operating  under  the  trade  name  Winroc;  and  a 

fixed-price energy services business operating under the trade name Superior Energy Management (SEM). 

summary of adjusted operating Cash flow 

(millions of dollars except per share amounts) 
EBITDA from operations: (1) 
  Propane Distribution 

  Specialty Chemicals 

  Construction Products Distribution 

  Fixed-Price Energy Services 

Interest 

Cash taxes 

Corporate costs 
Adjusted operating cash flow (1) 

2008 

96.8 

116.5 

37.4 

6.5 

257.2 

(36.5) 

(13.8) 

(14.6) 

192.3 

2007

99.4

91.8

36.7

12.1

240.0

(44.7)

(5.3)

(10.5)

179.5

Adjusted operating cash flow per share, basic (2) and diluted (3) 

$  2.18 

$  2.08

(1)  EBITDA and adjusted operating cash flow are not Canadian GAAP measures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
(2)  The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2008 is 88.3 million (2007 – 86.5 million).
(3)  For the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, there were no dilutive instruments. 

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Cash Flow Reconciled to Cash Flow from Operating Activities (1) 
 (millions of dollars) 
Cash flows from operating activities  

Add:  Customer acquisition costs capitalized 

Corporate conversion/strategic plan costs 

Management internalization costs 

Increase in non-cash working capital 

Less:  Decrease in non-cash working capital 

Amortization of customer acquisition costs 

Adjusted operating cash flow 

2008 annual report

2008 
207.6 

6.8 
5.0 
– 
– 

(20.6) –
(6.5) 
192.3 

2007

134.3

10.9

5.7

0.5

34.7

(6.6)

179.5

(1)  See the Consolidated Financial Statements for cash flows from operating activities, management internalization costs, customer acquisition costs, corporate conversion 

costs and changes in non-cash working capital.

Adjusted operating cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $192.3 million, an increase of $12.8 million or 7% 

5%

from the prior year, as improved operating results at ERCO and Winroc, and lower interest costs, more than offset reduced 

operating results at Superior Propane and SEM and the impact of higher cash income taxes and corporate costs. Adjusted 

operating cash flow was $2.18 per share, compared to $2.08 per share in the prior year due to a 7% increase in the adjusted 

operating cash flow partially offset by a 2% increase in the weighted average number of trust units/shares outstanding. 

20%

As  demonstrated  in  the  following  chart,  Superior  is  well  diversified  with  ERCO,  Superior  Propane,  Winroc  and  SEM 

contributing 45%, 37%, 15% and 3% of EBITDA from operations in 2008, respectively. 

n  JW Aluminum (1)
n  Fixed Price Energy Services
n   Construction Products Distribution
n  Specialty Chemicals
n  Propane Distribution

(1)   JW Aluminum was sold on  

December 7, 2006.

EBITDA FROM OPERATIONS ($MM)

300

200

100

0

$239.7

$257.6

$240.0

$257.2

$282.6

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Superior had net earnings of $67.7 million for 2008, compared to net earnings of $119.8 million for 2007. Consolidated 

revenues of $2,487.3 million in 2008 were $136.8 million higher than in the prior year due principally to higher revenues at 

Superior Propane and ERCO as higher average selling prices more than offset the impact of reduced sales volumes. Gross 

profit of $669.1 million was $7.3 million higher than in the prior year, as higher gross profit at Superior Propane, Winroc and 

SEM more than offset a reduction in gross profit at ERCO. Gross profit at ERCO was impacted by $38.9 million of non-cash 

amortization that is classified as a component of gross profit in 2008, compared to a component of amortization in 2007, as 

a result of a revised inventory accounting standard. Operating expenses of $470.8 million in 2008 were $31.1 million higher 

than in the prior year and were the result of general inflationary increases, the impact of the appreciation of the U.S. dollar 

on U.S.-denominated expenses and increased operating locations at Winroc due to acquisitions. Amortization was lower 

than in the prior year due to reduced amortization at ERCO, as a result of the classification of amortization as a component 

of cost of goods sold in 2008, as noted above. Total interest expense of $38.5 million was $6.2 million lower than in the 

prior year due principally to lower average interest rates on floating-rate debt. Unrealized losses on financial instruments 

were $61.2 million in 2008 compared to a gain of $2.7 million in the prior year. The change from the prior year is due to 

unrealized losses in the current year on SEM’s natural gas derivative contracts due to changes in the spot price of natural 

gas, offset by gains on Superior’s foreign currency derivative contracts and ERCO’s fixed-price electricity contracts. Gains 

or losses on Superior’s various financial instruments are without consideration of the fair value of the underlying customer 

or supplier commitment. Total income tax expense was $9.9 million for 2008 compared to a recovery of $5.1 million for 

2007. Income taxes were impacted by higher U.S. cash income taxes due to improved U.S. operating results, while future 

income taxes were impacted by Superior’s conversion to a corporation on December 31, 2008 and the impact of unrealized 

gains and losses on financial instruments. Additionally, net earnings for 2008 were affected for the same reasons as the 

change in adjusted operating cash flow.

A more detailed discussion and analysis of the annual financial and operating results of Superior’s businesses is provided 

on the following pages. 

propane distribution

Superior  Propane  generated  EBITDA  from  operations  of  $96.8  million  for  2008.  Compared  to  2007,  Superior  Propane’s 

EBITDA from operations decreased by $2.6 million or 3%, as improved retail and delivery propane gross profit and wholesale 

gross profit were more than offset by higher operating costs and reduced other services gross profit. 

Condensed operating results for 2008 and 2007 are provided in the following table. See page 86 for selected historical 

information for the last five years. 

(millions of dollars except litres sold and per litre amounts) 
Revenue (1) 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Less: cash operating and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

Propane retail volumes sold (millions of litres) 

2008 

2007

1,167.6 

(863.3) 

304.3 

(207.5) 

96.8 

¢/litre 

84.8 

(62.7) 

22.1 

(15.1) 

7.0 

1,075.7 

(781.5) 

294.2 

(194.8) 

99.4 

¢/litre

75.3

(54.7)

20.6

(13.6)

7.0

1,377 

1,429

(1)  Effective January 1, 2007, Superior discontinued hedge accounting for all economic hedging activities. As such, amounts related to these contracts must be accounted 
for separately on Superior’s financial statements (see Notes 10 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Superior has reclassified these amounts for purposes of 
this MD&A to present its results as if it had accounted for these transactions as accounting hedges. As such, included in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008 is  
$2.8 million in realized foreign currency forward contract losses and for the year ended December 31, 2007 is $1.2 million in realized foreign currency forward contract 
gains.

20

 
 
 
2008 annual report

Revenues  were  $1,167.6  million  in  2008,  an  increase  of  $91.9  million  from  revenues  of  $1,075.7  million  in  2007.  The 

increase  in  revenues  is  due  to  the  impact  of  higher  retail  propane  prices  which  more  than  offset  the  impact  of  lower 

propane sales volumes. Total gross profit for 2008 was $304.3 million, an increase of $10.1 million over the prior year. Total 

gross profit per litre for 2008 was 22.1 cents per litre, an increase of 1.5 cents per litre or 7% from the prior year. A summary 

and detailed review of gross profit by segment is provided below. 

Gross Profit by Segment (millions of dollars) 
Retail propane and delivery 

Other services 

Wholesale and related 

Total gross profit 

2008 

253.3 

22.1 

28.9 

304.3 

2007

246.1

24.7

23.4

294.2

Retail propane and delivery gross profit for 2008 was $253.3 million, an increase of $7.2 million or 3% from 2007, as a  

1.2 cent per litre (7%) increase in the average retail and delivery sales margin was partially offset by a 52 million litre (4%) 

reduction in sales volumes. Residential and commercial sales volumes in 2008 decreased by 28 million litres or 6% from 

the prior year due principally to the impact of customer conservation as a result of an increase in the average retail selling 

price of propane due to the approximate 17% increase in the wholesale cost of propane over the prior year. The impact 

on sales volumes related to customer conservation more than offset the impact of weather; average temperatures across 

Canada in 2008 as calculated based on degree days, were 2% colder than in 2007 and 4% colder than the five-year average. 

Additionally,  commercial  volumes  were  negatively  impacted  by  a  weaker  overall  economic  environment,  particularly  in 

Ontario and Quebec, and residential volumes were negatively impacted by the ongoing conversion to natural gas in Atlantic 

Canada. Industrial sales volumes in 2008 increased by 3 million litres, as improved mining and oil field volumes as a result 

of activity in Western Canada, were offset in part, by reduced forklift volumes in Eastern Canada. Agricultural volumes were 

6 million litres (7%) lower than in the prior year due to reduced demand as a result of drier crop conditions compared to the 

prior year. Auto propane sales volumes declined by 21 million litres or 16% due to the continued structural decline in this 

end-use market. 

Superior Propane continues to actively manage sales margins, resulting in average retail propane and delivery sales margins 

of 18.4 cents per litre in 2008, 1.2 cents per litre (7%) higher than in 2007. Average margins compared to the prior year were 

positively impacted by strong margin management despite the volatile and high cost of wholesale propane and the impact 

of higher delivery charges. As shown in the following chart, wholesale propane costs were driven up by record or near-

record high crude oil prices. Approximately 50% of Superior Propane’s sales volumes are due to heating-related applications 

and 50% to general economic activity levels. 

21

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Relative Change in WTI Crude Oil and Natural Gas Prices vs. Sarnia Propane Price

)
e
g
n
a
h
c
e
v
i
t
a
l
e
R

(

250

200

150

100

50

J

JMAMF

J

A

S

O

N

D

J

JMAMF

J

A

S

O

N

D

2007

2008

Sarnia Propane

WTI Crude Oil

Average Monthly Empress Natural Gas

Other services gross profit was $22.1 million in 2008, a decrease of $2.6 million or 11% from the prior year. The decrease is 

the result of lower service and installation demand and reduced sales of small appliances and related materials. Wholesale 

and related gross profits were $28.9 million in 2008, an increase of $5.5 million or 24% from the prior year due principally 

to higher profits from Superior Propane’s wholesale trading business, principally due to market opportunities during 2008 

as a result of the volatility in the wholesale cost of propane. 

Superior Propane continues to benefit from its leading market share and considerable operational and customer diversification. 

Superior Propane’s operations are well distributed across its 44 market operations, with the largest five markets representing 

approximately 23% of EBITDA from operations. Superior Propane’s customer base is well diversified geographically and 

across end-use applications as illustrated in the table below. Its largest customer contributed approximately 4% of gross 

profits in 2008. 

superior propane annual sales VoluMes:
Volumes by End-Use Application (millions of litres) 

 Volumes by Region (1)

Residential 

Commercial 

Agricultural 

Industrial 

Automotive 

2008 

159 

299 

86 

719 

114 

1,377 

2007 
171 
315 
92 
716 
135 
1,429 

Western Canada 

Eastern Canada 

Atlantic Canada 

2008 
772 
510 
95 

2007

768

556

105

1,377 

1,429

(1)  Regions: Western Canada region consists of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Northwest Ontario, Yukon and Northwest Territories; Eastern Canada 

region consists of Ontario (except for Northwest Ontario) and Quebec.

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

Cash operating and administrative costs were $207.5 million in 2008, an increase of $12.7 million or 7% from 2007. The 

increase in expenses was due to higher wages and benefits, higher truck leasing costs, higher fuel and operating costs and 

general inflationary pressures. These increases were offset in part by the positive impact of Superior Propane reorganizing 

its administrative and marketing centres from a centralized model to a regional model, allowing Superior Propane to focus 

on  its  ongoing  customer  service  improvement  initiatives  while  reducing  its  cost  structure.  Cash  operating  costs  were  

15.1 cents per litre, an increase of 1.5 cents per litre or 11% over 2007, due to the overall increase in operating costs and 

a reduction in sales volumes. 

outlook

Superior Propane expects EBITDA from operations for 2009 to be between $95 million and $105 million. Superior Propane’s 
previous outlook as provided in the third quarter 2008 MD&A was $100 million to $110 million(1). The reduction in Superior 

Propane’s 2009 outlook reflects the ongoing impact of reduced sales volumes due to the current economic environment 

within North America which is anticipated to negatively impact Superior Propane’s operations. Superior Propane’s significant 

assumptions underlying its current outlook are:

•	 Superior	 Propane	 forecasts	 average	 temperatures	 across	 Canada	 to	 be	 consistent	 with	 the	 most	 recent	 five-year	

average;

•	 Superior	Propane	expects	that	wholesale	propane	prices	will	not	significantly	impact	demand	for	propane	and	related	

propane services;

•	 Total	gross	profit	for	Superior	Propane	is	projected	to	remain	stable	or	improve	due	to	the	ongoing	implementation	of	

customer service programs and its business transformation project, offset by reduced economic activity;

•	 Wholesale	trading	gross	profits	will	be	lower	than	in	2008	as	reduced	volatility	in	the	wholesale	cost	of	propane	will	

result in fewer trading opportunities; and 

•	 Total	 sales	 volumes	 are	 expected	 to	 decline	 due	 to	 a	 continued	 slowdown	 in	 economic	 activity	 resulting	 in	 reduced	

demand for propane and related services. 

(1)  Superior Propane’s 2009 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $95 million to $105 million. Superior no longer reports distributable 
cash flow as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated Superior Propane’s 2009 outlook from the third quarter of 2008 to EBITDA from operations of 
$100 million to $110 million due to the exclusion of $5 million in capital expenditures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

Superior Propane’s EBITDA from operations of $96.8 million for 2008 was modestly lower than the outlook provided in 
Superior’s 2008 third quarter MD&A of $97 million to $102 million(1) as an increase in propane gross profits was offset by 

higher operating expenses.

(1)  Superior Propane’s 2008 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $95 million to $100 million. Superior no longer reports distributable 
cash flow as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated Superior Propane’s 2008 outlook to EBITDA from operations of $97 million to $102 million due 
to the exclusion of $2 million in capital expenditures. Superior Propane’s 2008 distributable cash flow would have been approximately $95.7 million, inclusive of $1.1 million 
in capital expenditures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

In addition to Superior Propane’s significant assumptions detailed above, refer to “Risk Factors to Superior” for a detailed 

review of Superior Propane’s significant business risks. 

23

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

speCialty ChemiCals

ERCO generated EBITDA from operations of $116.5 million for 2008, an increase of $24.7 million or 27% from $91.8 million 

in 2007. The increase in EBITDA from operations is principally due to improved chemical gross profits, specifically improved 

chloralkali/potassium gross profits. 

Condensed operating results for 2008 and 2007 are provided in the following table. See page 86 for selected historical 

information for the last five years.

(millions of dollars except per metric tonne (MT) amounts) 

Revenue

  Chemicals (1) (3) 
  Technology 

Cost of sales

  Chemicals (2) 
  Technology 

Gross profit 

Less: cash operating and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

Chemical volumes sold (thousands of MT) 

2008 

$/MT 

2007

$/MT

460.1 

19.5 

(232.3) 
(12.0) 
235.3 
(118.8) 
116.5 

633 

27 

(319) 
(17) 
324 
(164) 
160 

427.8 

25.4 

(231.9) 

(16.1) 

205.2 

(113.4) 

91.8 

557

33

(302)

(21)

267

(148)

119

727 

 768

(1)  Effective January 1, 2007, Superior discontinued hedge accounting for all economic hedging activities. As such, amounts related to these contracts must be accounted 
for separately on Superior’s financial statements (see Notes 10 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Superior has reclassified these amounts for purposes of 
this MD&A to present its results as if it had accounted for these transactions as accounting hedges. As such, included in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008 
is $4.0 million in realized foreign currency forward contract gains and included in chemical cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2008 is $22.0 million in realized 
fixed-price electricity gains. Included in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2007 is $13.6 million in realized foreign currency forward contract gains and included in 
chemical cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2007 is $7.6 million in realized fixed-price electricity gains. 

(2)  Effective January 1, 2008, Superior adopted a revised CICA Handbook section related to inventory. This section impacts the calculation of the cost of inventory at ERCO, 
due to the requirement to inventory the cost of certain fixed-overhead items, principally the amortization of property, plant and equipment. Additionally, this section requires 
that the amortization that is inventoried be classified as a component of cost of products sold once sold. As such, for the year ended December 31, 2008, Superior has 
$38.9 million in non-cash amortization from cost of sales in the calculation of EBITDA from operations. See “Changes in Accounting Policies.”

(3)  For the year ended December 31, 2008 Superior has reclassified $5.9 million of foreign currency translation gains (2007 – $2.5 million loss) related to U.S.-denominated 
working capital from operating and administrative costs to revenue. Reclassification of the translation gains or losses provides improved matching to the income statement 
recognition of the underlying working capital item that resulted in the translation gain or loss. 

Chemical and technology revenues were $479.6 million in 2008, $26.4 million or 6% higher than in the prior year, as higher 

chemical sales pricing more than offset reduced chemical sales volumes and lower technology revenues. Gross profit of 

$235.3 million in 2008 increased by $30.1 million or 15% over 2007 due to higher chemical gross profits, offset by modestly 

lower technology gross profits. 

Chemical  gross  profits  of  $227.8  million  increased  by  $31.9  million  or  16%  due  to  an  increase  in  sodium  chlorate  and 

chloralkali/potassium gross profits. Sodium chlorate gross profit increased by $10.5 million or 8%, as an increase in average 

selling prices more than offset the impact of reduced sales volumes. Sodium chlorate sales volumes decreased by 25,000 

tonnes (5%) due principally to reduced sales volumes in North America, as pulp producers began production curtailments 

in the fourth quarter of 2008 as a result of the global financial crisis which resulted in a broad-based economic slowdown, 

the impact of which began to hit North America earlier than the global economy.

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

Average selling prices for sodium chlorate were 4% higher than in the prior year due principally to product price increases, 

which more than offset reduced hedging gains. ERCO realized $4.0 million in hedging gains in 2008 as a result of its foreign 

currency hedging program, compared to $13.7 million in the prior year. Reduced hedging gains are the result of the normal 

course  maturities  within  ERCO’s  hedging  program,  as  current  hedge  positions  were  entered  into  at  rates  closer  to  the 

current exchange rate. See “Financial Instruments – Risk Management” for a discussion of hedge positions. Sales prices 

were  not  significantly  impacted  by  the  value  of  the  Canadian  dollar  compared  to  the  U.S.  dollar  as  the  average  foreign 

currency  exchange  rate  for  2008  was  consistent  with  the  prior  year.  Cost  of  sales  for  sodium  chlorate  was  modestly 

lower than in the prior year as the impact of reduced sales volumes was offset by higher input costs for salt and increased 

transportation costs. Electrical costs, which represent approximately 70% to 85% of the variable costs of the production 

of sodium chlorate, were consistent with the prior year as ERCO effectively managed production requirements at facilities 

where the cost of electricity is subject to market fluctuations, the impact of which offset the upward pressure on overall 

electricity pricing. 

Chloralkali/potassium gross profits increased by $21.4 million or 30%, as an increase in the average aggregate sales price 

more than offset the 16,000-tonne or 7% decrease in sales volumes. Sales prices for potassium products have risen in 

response  to  the  dramatic  increase  in  the  cost  of  potash,  the  primary  input  cost  in  producing  potassium  products.  As  a 

result of ERCO’s acquisition of its Port Edwards, Wisconsin facility in 2005, ERCO had a contract to purchase potash at 

a favourable rate until the end of 2008. Upon expiration of the contract, ERCO’s cost of potash will be at current market 

prices. Chloralkali/potassium sales volumes were impacted by reduced sales volumes of potassium products in the fourth 

quarter  of  2008  as  a  result  ERCO’s  inability  to  produce  potassium  products  due  to  a  force  majeure  that  was  imposed 

related to ERCO’s potash supply contract. The force majeure was removed on November 6, 2008, allowing ERCO to restart 

production of potassium products in late December 2008. Technology gross profits of $7.5 million were $1.8 million lower 

than in the prior year due to reduced project activity.

Total chemical sales volumes were 727,000 tonnes in 2008, a decrease of 41,000 tonnes or 5% from the prior year, due 

to reduced sales volumes of sodium chlorate and chloralkali/potassium as noted above. Average chemical revenue was 

$633 per MT in 2008 compared to $557 per MT in 2007, an increase of 14%, reflecting improved overall pricing on sodium 

chlorate and chloralkali/potassium. Sodium chlorate and chloralkali/potassium production capacity utilization averaged 96% 

(2007 – 99%) and 96% (2007 – 97%), respectively. 

Cash operating and administration costs were $118.8 million in 2008, an increase of $5.4 million or 5% from the prior year. 

Operating  expenses  were  impacted  by  higher  employee-related  costs,  increased  provisions  for  bad  debts  and  general 

inflationary pressures. 

Chloralkali/potassium  sales  in  2008  contributed  43%  of  EBITDA  from  operations,  an  increase  of  11%  from  the  32% 

contribution  in  2007.  Sodium  chlorate  sales  in  2008  represented  57%  of  ERCO’s  EBITDA  from  operations,  a  decrease 

of 11% from the 68% contribution in 2007. Sodium chlorate is principally sold to bleached pulp manufacturers, as it is a 

required input to generate chlorine dioxide, which is in turn used to bleach pulp. Sodium chlorate represents approximately 

5% of the variable cost to manufacture bleached pulp. As a result, sodium chlorate sales volumes and prices tend to be 

stable over time despite the volatility of bleached pulp prices (see the following chart). ERCO’s top 10 customers comprised 

approximately 44% of its revenues in 2008, with its largest customer representing 6% of its revenues.

25

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Pulp Prices Compared to Sodium Chlorate Prices and Sales Volumes

)
e
n
n
o
t
/
$
S
U

(

950

900

850

800

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

950

900

850

800

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

)
s
e
n
n
o
t

c
i
r
t
e
m
s
0
0
0
(

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Sodium Chlorate 
(Source: Market Wire)

NBSK 
(Source: Paper Loop)

Sodium Chlorate Sales Volumes
(ERCO Worldwide)

During 2007, ERCO determined that it would convert its Port Edwards, Wisconsin chloralkali facility from mercury-based 

technology  to  membrane  technology.  The  project  maintains  the  facility’s  ability  to  produce  both  sodium  and  potassium 

products, provides increased production capacity of approximately 30%, provides a significant extension of the plant life 

and enhances the efficiency of ERCO’s use of electrical energy. The cost of the conversion is estimated to be US$130 

million, reflecting the substantial completion of the process engineering and significant completion of detailed engineering 

on the project, providing improved cost estimates. The conversion is anticipated to be completed in the second half of 

2009. See “Consolidated Capital Expenditure Summary” for additional details on costs incurred related to Port Edwards. 

outlook

ERCO expects EBITDA from operations for 2009 to be between $105 million and $115 million. ERCO’s previous outlook 
as provided in the 2008 third quarter MD&A was $102 million to $112 million(1). The increased 2009 outlook reflects the 

ongoing  impact  of  higher  sales  prices  on  chloralkali/potassium  products.  ERCO’s  significant  assumptions  underlying  its 

current outlook are:

•	 Current	 supply	 and	 demand	 fundamentals	 for	 sodium	 chlorate	 will	 weaken,	 resulting	 in	 declining	 sales	 volumes	

throughout 2009;

•	 Chloralkali/potassium	gross	profits	are	expected	to	continue	to	benefit	from	improved	overall	pricing;

•	 ERCO’s	average	plant	utilization	is	expected	to	be	approximately	80-90%;

•	 The	 foreign	 currency	 exchange	 rate	 between	 the	 Canadian	 and	 United	 States	 dollar	 is	 expected	 to	 be	 1.18	 on	 all	

unhedged foreign currency transactions;

•	 ERCO’s	 conversion	 of	 its	 Port	 Edwards,	 Wisconsin	 chloralkali	 facility	 from	 mercury-based	 technology	 to	 membrane	

technology for US$130 million is expected to be completed on-budget in the second half of 2009; and

•	 No	incremental	cash	flow	is	anticipated	as	a	result	of	the	Port	Edwards	project	in	2009.

(1)  ERCO’s 2009 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $85 million to $95 million. Superior no longer reports distributable cash  
flow as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated ERCO’s 2009 outlook from the third quarter of 2008 to EBITDA from operations of $102 million to 
$112 million due to the exclusion of $10 million in capital expenditures and $7 million in cash taxes. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

26

 
 
2008 annual report

ERCO’s EBITDA from operations of $116.5 million for 2008 was higher than the outlook provided in Superior’s 2008 third 
quarter MD&A of $107 million to $112 million(1) due principally to improved chemical gross profits.

(1)  ERCO’s 2008 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $85 million to $90 million. Superior no longer reports distributable cash flow 
as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated ERCO’s 2008 outlook to EBITDA from operations of $107 million to $112 million due to the exclusion 
of  $10  million  in  capital  expenditures  and  $12  million  in  cash  taxes.  ERCO’s  2008  distributable  cash  flow  would  have  been  approximately  $106.5  million,  inclusive  of  
$10.0 million in capital expenditures and $13.4 million in cash taxes. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

In addition to ERCO’s significant assumptions detailed above, refer to “Risk Factors to Superior” for a detailed review of 

ERCO’s significant business risk. 

ConstruCtion produCts distribution

Winroc generated EBITDA from operations of $37.4 million in 2008, an increase of $0.7 million or 2% from $36.7 million  

in  2007.  EBITDA  from  operations  was  impacted  by  higher  gross  profits,  offset  in  part,  by  higher  operating  and  

administrative expenses.

Condensed operating results for 2008 and 2007 are provided in the following table. See page 86 for selected historical 

information for the last five years. 

(millions of dollars) 

Distribution and direct sales revenue 

Distribution and direct sales cost of sales 

Distribution and direct sales gross profit 

Less: cash operating and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

2008 
523.6 
(382.9) 
140.7 
(103.3) 
37.4 

2007

512.3

(382.5)

129.8

(93.1)

36.7

Distribution and direct sales revenues of $523.6 million were $11.3 million (2%) higher than in the prior year, as an increase 

in overall average selling prices more than offset a reduction in sales volumes. Distribution and direct sales gross profit 

was $140.7 million in 2008, an increase of $10.9 million or 8% from 2007, as the impact of the acquisition of Fackoury’s 

Building  Supplies  Ltd.  (Fackoury’s)  on  May  9,  2008,  and  modestly  higher  gross  margins,  were  only  partially  offset  by  a 

reduction in sales volumes at other operating locations. Distribution drywall sales volumes, an indicator of overall sales 

volumes, decreased by 9% from the prior year. The decrease in distribution sales volumes was principally due to weakness 

in  the  United  States,  reflecting  the  ongoing  slowdown  in  new  residential  housing  starts,  particularly  in  the  Southwest  

and  Midwest  U.S.  Volumes  were  also  negatively  impacted  by  reduced  sales  volumes  in  the  Prairies,  offset  in  part,  

by  improved  sales  volumes  in  Ontario  and  B.C.  Sales  volumes  in  the  Prairies  were  impacted  by  a  slowdown  in  new 

residential volumes from near-record levels in the prior year, while sales volumes in Ontario benefited from the acquisition 

of Fackoury’s. Sales margins were modestly higher than in the prior year due to improved product mix and the continued 

focus on margin management. 

27

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Cash  operating  and  administration  costs  were  $103.3  million  for  2008,  an  increase  of  $10.2  million  or  11%  over  2007 

due  to  increased  costs  associated  with  additional  operating  branches,  increased  fuel  costs,  higher  provisions  for  bad 

debts, general inflationary pressures and the implementation of a comprehensive operating lease program in 2007. Winroc 

continues to actively manage its cost structure in response to the current economic uncertainty.

On May 9, 2008, Winroc acquired the shares of Fackoury’s and associated entities, a privately held gypsum and related 

products distributor, with operating locations in Cambridge and Concord, Ontario, for consideration of $21.2 million (net of 

$2.2 million in cash acquired). 

Winroc enjoys considerable geographical and customer diversification, servicing over 8,300 customers across 42 distribution 

branches. (See “Distribution Revenues by Region” pie chart below.) Winroc’s 10 largest customers represent approximately 

8% of its annual distribution sales. Winroc enjoys a strong position in the distribution markets where it operates, supported 

by its complete walls and ceilings product line and procurement capabilities. (See “Distribution Revenues by Product” pie 

chart below.) 

Distribution Revenues by Region – 2008

Distribution Revenues by Product – 2008

26%

26%

� U.S.
� Prairies

� B.C.

20%

27%

� Central/Eastern Canada

5%

7%

13%

16%

17%

� Drywall & Components
� Ceilings

42%

� Steel Framing

� Insulation
� Stucco & Plaster
� Tools, Fasteners & Misc.

Sales to commercial builders and contractors are comprised of Winroc’s full product line whereas sales to residential builders 

and contractors are principally comprised of drywall and components, insulation and plaster products. Demand for walls and 

ceiling construction products is influenced by overall economic conditions with approximately 50% of sales from servicing 

residential new construction and remodelling activity and 50% of sales from servicing commercial new construction and 

remodelling activity. Overall demand has grown steadily over time as new commercial construction demand trends have 

historically lagged new residential construction, while remodelling expenditures have increased steadily. (See “U.S. and 

Canadian demand profiles on next page.)

28

2008 annual report

Canadian End-Use Construction Segments

)
e
g
n
a
h
c

t
n
e
c
r
e
P
(

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

)
e
g
n
a
h
c

t
n
e
c
r
e
P
(

225

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

1984

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

2008*

CDN Non-Residential Construction 
Footage Put In Place 

CDN Housing 
Starts 

*Estimate

U.S. End-Use Construction Segments

1984

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

2008*

U.S. Non-Residential Construction 
Footage Put In Place 

U.S. Residential Additions 
and Alterations 

U.S. Housing 
Starts 

*Estimate

29

 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

outlook

Winroc expects EBITDA from operations for 2009 to be between $28 million and $35 million. Winroc’s previous outlook as 
provided in the 2008 third quarter MD&A was $32 million to $39 million(1). The reduction in Winroc’s 2009 outlook reflects 

the ongoing impact of reduced sales volumes due to the current economic environment within North America, which is 

anticipated to negatively impact Winroc’s operations. Winroc’s significant assumption underlying its current outlook is:

•	 EBITDA	 from	 operations	 is	 expected	 to	 decline	 as	 volumes	 will	 continue	 to	 be	 negatively	 impacted	 by	 the	 ongoing	

decline in new home residential and commercial activity in both Canada and the United States.

(1)  Winroc’s 2009 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $30 million to $37 million. Superior no longer reports distributable cash  
flow as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated Winroc’s 2009 outlook from the third quarter of 2008 to EBITDA from operations of $32 million to  
$39 million due to the exclusion of $1 million in capital expenditures and $1 million in cash taxes. Winroc’s 2008 distributable cash flow would have been approximately  
$36.8 million, inclusive of $0.6 million in capital expenditures and $0.4 million in cash taxes. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

Winroc’s  EBITDA  from  operations  of  $37.4  million  for  2008  was  consistent  with  the  outlook  provided  in  Superior’s  
2008 third quarter MD&A of $34 million to $39 million(1) as improved sales margins more than offset the impact of reduced 

sales volumes.

(1)  Winroc’s 2008 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $32 million to $37 million. Superior no longer reports distributable cash flow 
as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated Winroc’s 2008 outlook to EBITDA from operations of $34 million to $39 million due to the exclusion of 
$1.0 million in capital expenditures and $1.0 million in cash taxes. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details.

In addition to Winroc’s significant assumptions detailed above, refer to “Risk Factors to Superior” for a detailed review of 

Winroc’s significant business risks. 

fixed-priCe energy serviCes

SEM generated EBITDA from operations of $6.5 million in 2008, a decrease of $5.6 million or 46% from $12.1 million in 

2007, due to reduced gross profit. 

Condensed operating results for 2008 and 2007 are provided in the following table. See page 86 for selected historical 

information for the last five years.

(millions of dollars) 

Revenue 
Cost of sales (1) (2) 
Gross profit 

Less: operating, administrative and selling costs 

EBITDA from operations 

2008 
323.6 
(296.0) 
27.6 
(21.1) 
6.5 

2007

320.4

(289.3)

31.1

(19.0)

12.1

(1)  For the year ended December 31, 2008, Superior has reclassified $4.0 million of foreign currency translation losses (2007 – $1.0 million gain) related to U.S.-denominated 
working capital from operating and administrative expense to cost of sales. Reclassification of the translation gains or losses provides improved matching to the income 
statement recognition of the underlying working capital item that resulted in the translation gains or losses. For the year ended December 31, 2007, Superior has reclassified 
$1.0 million of translation gains.

(2)  Effective January 1, 2007, Superior discontinued hedge accounting for all economic hedging activities. As such, amounts related to these contracts must be accounted for 
separately on Superior’s financial statements (see Notes 10 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Superior has reclassified these amounts for purposes of this 
MD&A to present its results as if it had accounted for these transactions as accounting hedges. As such, included in cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2008 is 
$17.6 million in realized foreign currency forward contract losses and $34.3 million related to natural gas commodity realized fixed-price gains. Included in cost of sales for 
the year ended December 31, 2007 is $19.3 million in realized foreign currency forward contract losses and $14.9 million related to natural gas commodity realized fixed-
price losses.

30

gross profit by segMent

(millions of dollars except volume and per unit amounts) 
Natural gas (1) 
Electricity (2) 
Total 

Gross  
Profit 

26.74 

0.86 

27.60 

2008 annual report

2008 

2007

Volume 

Per Unit 
80.5 ¢/GJ 
69.9 kWh  1.23 ¢/kWh 

33.2 GJ 

Gross
Profit 

31.10 

– 

31.10 

Volume 

Per Unit

37.0 GJ 

84.1 ¢/GJ

– 

–

(1)  Natural gas volumes are expressed in millions of gigajoules (GJ), while per unit amounts are expressed in gigajoules.
(2)  Electricity volumes are expressed in millions of kilowatt hours (kWh), while per unit amounts are expressed in kWh.

SEM provides fixed-price, term natural gas sales to residential customers in Ontario and British Columbia and to commercial 

and light industrial consumers in Ontario and Quebec. On  August 1, 2007,  SEM  began marketing fixed-price  electricity 

sales contracts to residential and commercial customers in Ontario.

SEM’s revenues of $323.6 million in 2008 were $3.2 million or 1% higher than in the prior year, as the impact of revenues 

associated with the start-up of SEM’s electricity business more than offset lower natural gas revenues due to reduced 

sales volumes. Gross profit for 2008 was $27.6 million, a decrease of $3.5 million (11%) from $31.1 million in gross profit 

earned in 2007. Natural gas gross profit was $26.7 million, a decrease of $4.4 million from the prior year due to reduced 

margins and lower sales volumes. Gross profit was impacted by approximately $2.0 million in foreign currency translation 

losses due to the dramatic appreciation of the U.S. dollar relative to the Canadian dollar during the fourth quarter of 2008. 

Foreign currency fluctuations impacted SEM’s EBITDA from operations due to the discontinuation of hedge accounting in 

the prior year, which results in a timing difference between the recognition of the accrual for the U.S. dollar cost of sales 

and the subsequent realization of the related foreign currency derivative gain or loss. In the absence of significant foreign 

exchange volatility, operating results with or without hedge accounting would not be significantly different. The impact of 

fluctuations in foreign currency can impact SEM’s year-over-year results, but over the fullness of time, SEM’s results are 

not  significantly  impacted  by  changes  in  foreign  currency  rates  as  SEM  is  fully  hedged  from  an  economic  perspective. 

Additionally, Superior’s decision to discontinue hedge accounting effective January 1, 2007 resulted in a one-time benefit 

of $0.5 million to SEM’s 2007 gross profits. Gross profit per unit was 80.5 cents per GJ, a decrease of 3.6 cents per GJ 

(4%) from the prior year. The reduction in gross profit per GJ was impacted by lower gross profits as noted above combined 

with the impact of a change in sales mix, as a higher proportion of natural gas sales volumes in the current year were lower-

margin, commercial volumes than in the prior year. Sales volumes of natural gas were 33.2 million GJ, 3.8 million GJ (10%) 

lower than in the prior year as reduced residential customer volumes more than offset the impact of higher commercial 

volumes. Residential and small commercial customer volumes comprised approximately 30% of natural gas sales volumes 

in 2008 compared to 32% in 2007. 

Electricity gross profit in 2008 was $0.9 million, with no contribution from electricity in the prior year as electricity only 

began to flow to customers in 2008. SEM is continuing to work on further market penetration of the Ontario fixed-price 

electricity market. Operating, administrative and selling costs were $21.1 million in 2008, an increase of $2.1 million (11%) 

over  2007.  The  increase  in  costs  is  due  principally  to  higher  selling  and  marketing  costs  as  a  result  of  rebuilding  sales 

channels, in addition to costs associated with SEM’s entrance into the British Columbia fixed-price natural gas and Ontario 

fixed-price electricity markets. Amortization of customer acquisition costs of $6.5 million in 2008 was consistent with the 

prior year’s $6.6 million. 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

SEM  invested  $6.8  million  in  customer  acquisition  costs  ($0.3  million  net  of  amortization)  during  2008,  compared  to  

$10.9  million  ($4.3  million  net  of  amortization)  in  2007,  resulting  in  a  customer  base  of  91,800  residential  natural  gas 

customers, 6,300 commercial natural gas customers and 3,700 electricity customers. The acquisition of new customers 

and the retention of SEM’s existing customers has been challenging in all of SEM’s markets due in part to the low system 

price of natural gas compared to the fixed-rate alternative SEM is able to offer. Over the previous 12 months, the system 

price of natural gas has been both constant and low due to the low spot price of natural gas over the prior quarters. This has 

resulted in reduced customer demand for long-term, higher fixed-price natural gas contracts, as the immediate perceived 

benefit of entering into a long-term deal is reduced at the current fixed-price rates. Similar to the sign-up of natural gas 

customers, SEM’s sign-up for fixed-price electricity customers has been lower than expected due to a low regulated price 

plan for electricity. 

SEM’s  fixed-price  natural  gas  contracts  are  for  a  maximum  term  of  five  years.  As  at  December  31,  2008,  the  average 

remaining term of SEM’s contracts was 28 months (December 31, 2007 – 37 months), due to the slowdown in the sign-up 

of new customers, and the retention of existing customers. SEM’s largest customer represented 1% of 2008 gross profits 

(2007 – 1%). At December 31, 2008, SEM’s largest fixed-price natural gas supplier represented 27% (December 31, 2007 

– 30%) of its supply portfolio. 

On  January  7,  2008,  SEM  announced  it  had  entered  into  a  long-term  natural  gas  supply  agreement  with  Constellation 

Energy Commodities Group, Inc., providing SEM with a dependable long-term, fixed-price natural gas supply. 

outlook

SEM  expects  EBITDA  from  operations  for  2009  to  be  between  $9  million  and  $12  million.  SEM’s  previous  outlook  as 
provided in the 2008 third quarter MD&A was $12 million to $16 million(1). The reduction in SEM’s 2009 outlook reflects 

reduced  customer  demand  for  fixed-price  energy  contracts  due  to  the  low  system  price  for  natural  gas  and  electricity. 

SEM’s significant assumptions underlying its current outlook are:

•	 SEM	is	able	to	access	sales	channel	agents	on	acceptable	contract	terms;

•	 Natural	gas	markets	in	Ontario	and	British	Columbia	will	provide	growth	opportunities	for	SEM;	and

•	 The	residential	and	commercial	electricity	markets	in	Ontario	are	expected	to	provide	additional	growth	opportunities	 

for SEM.

SEM’s EBITDA from operations of $6.5 million for 2008 was less than the outlook provided in Superior’s 2008 third quarter 
MD&A of $10 million to $13 million(1) principally due to the impact of losses on foreign currency translation and lower than 

expected sales volumes.

(1)  SEM’s 2008 and 2009 outlook provided in Superior’s 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow was $10 million to $13 million for 2008, and $12 million to $16 
million for 2009. SEM’s calculation of EBITDA from operations is unchanged from its prior reporting measure of distributable cash flow. SEM’s distributable cash flow would 
have been approximately $6.5 million. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details. 

In addition to SEM’s significant assumptions detailed above, refer to “Risk Factors to Superior” for a detailed review of 

SEM’s significant business risks. 

32

Consolidated Capital expenditure summary 

(millions of dollars) 

Efficiency, process improvement and growth-related  

Other capital 

Port Edwards expansion project 

Acquisitions 

Transaction with Ballard 
Proceeds on disposition of capital (1) 
Total net capital expenditures 
Capital-equivalent value of operating leases (2) 
Total capital including operating leases 

2008 annual report

2008 

26.8 

7.6 

49.8 

84.2 

24.5 

46.3 

(7.5) 

147.5 

27.4 

174.9 

2007

13.2

7.7

1.4

22.3

4.3

−

(4.4)

22.2

20.0

42.2

(1)  Does not include $4.0 million of proceeds on the sale of ERCO’s Bruderheim, Alberta facility. See “Corporate Conversion and Other Strategic Costs” for additional details.
(2)   Capital-equivalent value of operating leases reflects the total dollar value of capital items that have been acquired through operating leases. 

Efficiency, process improvement and growth-related expenditures were $26.8 million in 2008 compared to $13.2 million 

in 2007. Efficiency, process improvement and growth-related expenditures were principally incurred in relation to ERCO’s 

electrical  cell  replacement  program,  ERCO’s  hydrogen  capture  and  utilization  projects  and  Superior  Propane’s  business 

transformation project. Other capital expenditures were $7.6 million in 2008 compared to $7.7 million in the prior year, 

consisting primarily of required maintenance and general capital at ERCO and Superior Propane. Proceeds on the disposal 

of capital were $7.5 million in 2008 compared to $4.4 million in the prior year. Proceeds consisted principally of Superior 

Propane’s disposition of excess properties. ERCO incurred $49.8 million (US$43.4 million) in 2008 related to its Port Edwards 

expansion project. To year-end 2008, ERCO had incurred US$44.8 million cumulatively on the project which is anticipated 

to cost US$130.0 million in aggregate. 

Acquisitions for 2008 totalled $24.5 million and were comprised of Winroc’s acquisition of Fackoury’s for $21.1 million, 

as previously discussed in the review of Winroc, and Superior Propane’s acquisition of certain propane assets in Atlantic 

Canada for $3.4 million.

Capital expenditures were funded from a combination of operating cash flow, proceeds received from Superior’s trust unit 

reinvestment program and revolving term bank credit facilities. 

Corporate and interest Costs

Cash corporate and administrative costs were $14.6 million in 2008, an increase of $4.1 million from 2007. The increase over 

the prior year was due principally to $3.2 million of foreign currency translation losses on the revaluation of U.S. dollar cash 

transactions and U.S. dollar-denominated interest payables. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation losses, the 

increase in corporate costs is due to higher long-term incentive plan costs, due in turn to additional long-term incentive plan 

grants, the addition of an Executive Vice-President of Business Development and the impact of performance-related shares 

as a result of Superior’s share performance throughout 2008. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation losses 

and long-term incentive plan costs, corporate and administrative costs were consistent with the prior year. 

Interest expense on Superior’s revolving term bank credits and term loans was $21.7 million for 2008 (net of $2.0 million in 

realized gains on interest rate swaps), a decrease of $3.5 million from $25.2 million incurred in the prior year. The decrease 

in interest expense was due to lower interest rates on floating-rate debt offset by the impact of higher average debt levels 

due to capital expenditures incurred in the year, including the expansion of ERCO’s Port Edwards, Wisconsin facility and 

the impact of the appreciation of the U.S. dollar on U.S.-denominated interest costs. 

33

 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Interest  on  Superior’s  convertible  unsecured  subordinated  debentures  (the  debentures)  was  $14.8  million  for  2008,  a 

decrease of $4.7 million from 2007. The reduction in debenture interest is due to the maturity of $8.1 million in Series I, 8% 

debentures on July 31, 2007 and Superior’s early redemption of $59.2 million in Series II, 8% debentures on November 5, 

2007, comprising all of the Series II debentures.

Corporate Conversion and other strategiC Costs

Corporate conversion costs incurred in 2008 were $5.0 million and consisted primarily of professional fees related to the 

planning and execution of the transaction with Ballard. 

During 2008, ERCO completed the sale of its Bruderheim, Alberta facility for proceeds of $4.0 million, which have been 

treated  as  a  recovery  of  strategic  plan  costs  previously  expensed.  ERCO  has  retained  130  acres  of  the  surrounding 

property.

Superior  did  not  incur  any  strategic  plan  costs  during  2008.  Strategic  plan  costs  incurred  in  the  prior  year  totalled  

$5.7 million and related to the completion of employee retention programs and ERCO’s closure of its Bruderheim, Alberta 

sodium chlorate facility. 

inCome taxes

On December 31, 2008, the Fund converted from a publicly traded income trust to a publicly traded corporation by way of a 

plan of arrangement with Ballard for cash consideration of $46.3 million. The transaction resulted in Superior increasing its 

tax basis by approximately $1,013.0 million. Additional consideration may be payable to Ballard in future periods based on 

the finalization of tax basis available to Superior. Superior’s calculation of current and future income taxes for the year ended 

December 31, 2008 is based on the conversion to a corporate structure effective December 31, 2008, whereas Superior’s 

calculation of current and future income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2007 is based on Superior being a publicly 

traded income trust. Consistent with prior periods, Superior recognizes a provision for income taxes for its subsidiaries that 

are subject to current and future income taxes, including United States income tax, United States non-resident withholding 

tax and Chilean income tax. 

Total income tax expense for the year ended 2008 was $9.9 million, comprised of $13.8 million in cash income taxes and a 

$3.9 million future income recovery, compared to a total income tax recovery of $5.1 million in the prior year, comprised of 

$5.3 million in cash income taxes and a $10.4 million future income tax recovery. 

Cash  income  and  withholding  taxes  for  the  year  ended  2008  were  $13.8  million,  consisting  of  cash  taxes  in  the  

United States of $12.3 million and withholding taxes of $1.5 million (2007 – $5.3 million in the United States). The increase 

in United States cash income taxes was due to higher U.S.-denominated taxable earnings as a result of improved operating 

results at ERCO.

Future income tax recovery for the year ended 2008 was $3.9 million (2007 – $10.4 million future income tax recovery), 

resulting in a corresponding net future income tax asset of $384.9 million as at December 31, 2008 and a net deferred 

credit of $307.7 million. The change in future income taxes and the deferred credit is principally the result of Superior’s 

conversion to a corporation and related transaction with Ballard.

34

As at December 31, 2008, Superior had the following tax pools available to be used in future years:

(millions of dollars) 

Canada 

  Tax basis 

  Non-capital losses 

  Capital losses 

  Canadian scientific research expenditures 

Investment tax credits 

United States 
  Tax basis 

  Capital loss carry-forwards 

Chile 

  Tax basis 

  Non-capital loss carry-forwards 

2008 annual report

423.4

206.7

630.6

590.7

192.3

46.0

56.8

43.2

24.1

See the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008 for a summary of the expiration 

of the non-capital loss carry-forwards and investment tax credits. Capital loss carry-forwards, Canadian scientific research 

expenditures and Chilean non-capital losses are eligible to be carried forward indefinitely.

Consolidated outlook 

Superior expects adjusted cash flow from operations for 2009 to be between $2.00 and $2.20 per share and for 2010 to be 

between $2.20 and $2.40 per share. Superior’s previous outlook for 2009 as provided in the 2008 third quarter MD&A was 
between $2.10 and $2.35(1) per share. Prior to this outlook, Superior had not disclosed its expectations for 2010. Superior’s 

consolidated  adjusted  operating  cash  flow  outlook  is  dependent  on  the  operating  results  of  its  four  divisions.  See  the 

discussion of operating results by division for additional details on Superior’s 2009 guidance. In addition to the operating 

results of Superior’s four divisions, significant assumptions underlying Superior’s current 2009 and 2010 outlook are:

•	 Current	economic	conditions	in	Canada	and	the	United	States	prevail	for	2009	with	a	modest	improvement	in	2010;

•	 Superior	continues	to	attract	capital	and	obtain	financing	on	acceptable	terms;

•	 The	foreign	currency	exchange	rate	between	the	Canadian	and	U.S.	dollar	averages	1.18	in	2009	and	1.11	in	2010	on	all	

unhedged foreign currency transactions;

•	 Superior’s	average	interest	rate	on	floating-rate	debt	remains	stable	to	marginally	lower	throughout	2009,	increasing	

modestly in 2010;

•	 Financial	and	physical	counterparties	continue	to	fulfill	their	obligations	to	Superior;

•	 Regulatory	authorities	do	not	impose	any	new	regulations	impacting	Superior;

•	 EBITDA	from	operations	of	the	divisions	in	2010	is	consistent,	to	modestly	improved,	compared	to	2009;	and

•	 Incremental	EBITDA	is	generated	in	2010	from	the	Port	Edwards	expansion	project,	which	is	due	to	be	completed	in	the	

latter half of 2009.

(1)  Superior’s 2009 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow per share was $1.95 to $2.20. Superior no longer uses distributable cash flow 
as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated its 2009 outlook to adjusted operating cash flow per share of $2.10 to $2.35. Adjusted operating cash 
flow per share does not have a deduction for capital expenditures, which differs from distributable cash flow per share which had a deduction for capital expenditures of  
$15 million. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details. 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Consolidated adjusted operating cash flow for 2008 of $2.18 per share was consistent with Superior’s outlook provided in 
its 2008 third quarter MD&A of $2.15 to $2.25(1).

(1)  Superior’s 2008 outlook provided in its 2008 third quarter MD&A for distributable cash flow per share was $2.05 to $2.15. Superior no longer uses distributable cash flow 
as a key performance measure; accordingly, Superior has restated its 2008 outlook to adjusted operating cash flow per share of $2.15 to $2.25. Adjusted operating cash 
flow per share does not have a deduction for capital expenditures, which differs from distributable cash flow per share which had a deduction for capital expenditures. 
Superior’s 2008 distributable cash flow per share would have been approximately $2.04 per share, inclusive of $11.7 million in capital expenditures. Distributable cash flow 
was marginally below the outlook, due to lower operating results at SEM and higher corporate costs. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for additional details. 

In addition to Superior’s significant assumptions detailed above, refer to “Risk Factors to Superior” for a detailed review of 

Superior’s significant business risks. 

liquidity 

Superior’s total and available sources of credit are detailed in the table below:

Available Credit Facilities 

As at December 31, 2008

(millions of dollars) 
Revolving term bank credit facilities (1) 
Term loans (1) 
Accounts receivable sales program 

Total 

Total 
Amount 

595.0 

218.7 

100.0 

913.7 

Borrowings 

259.0 

218.7 

 100.0 

577.7 

Letters of 
Credit Issued 

41.5 

− 

− 

41.5 

Amount
Available

294.5

 −

 −

294.5

(1)  Revolving term bank credit facilities and term loan balances are presented before deferred financing fees.

Superior has a secured revolving syndicated bank facility of $595.0 million with 10 banks. The facility matures on June 28, 

2010 and can be expanded to $600.0 million. 

Superior’s  revolving  term  bank  credit  and  term  loans  before  deferred  financing  fees,  including  $100.0  million  related 

to  the  accounts  receivable  securitization  program,  totalled  $577.7  million  as  at  December  31,  2008,  an  increase  of  

$137.2 million from the prior year. The increase in revolving term bank credits and term loans is predominately due to the 

non-cash impact of the appreciation of the U.S. dollar on U.S. dollar-denominated debt (approximately a $60 million impact), 

Superior’s transaction with Ballard on December 31, 2008 for $46.3 million and the impact of other capital expenditures 

during the year, offset in part by operating cash flow in excess of distributions for the year. See “Summary of Cash Flows” 

for a complete summary of Superior’s sources and uses of cash.

As at December 31, 2008, debentures before deferred issue costs issued by Superior totalled $247.6 million, $0.4 million 

higher than the balance at December 31, 2007. The change in the stated cost of the debentures is due to the accretion of 

the original discount to interest expense during 2008.

As at December 31, 2008, $294.5 million was available under the credit facilities and accounts receivable sales program, 

which is considered sufficient to meet Superior’s net working capital funding requirements and expected capital expenditures. 

Principal covenants are described in “Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments” on page 39. 

Consolidated net working capital was $168.9 million as at December 31, 2008, a decrease of $4.1 million from December 

31, 2007 ($173.0 million). Net working capital was consistent with the prior year-end, as an increase in working capital 

at  ERCO  and  Winroc  as  a  result  of  the  appreciation  of  the  U.S.  dollar  on  U.S.-denominated  working  capital  was  offset 

by  reduced  working  capital  requirements  at  Superior  Propane  as  a  result  of  a  reduction  in  the  retail  cost  of  propane 

and reduced working capital at Corporate as a result of the requirement to fund the December 31, 2008 distribution to 

Superior’s trust agent in advance of the payment on January 15, 2008, due to the transaction with Ballard. Superior’s net 

working capital requirements are financed from revolving term bank credit facilities and by proceeds raised from a trade 

accounts receivable sales program.

36

 
 
2008 annual report

Proceeds received from Superior’s distribution reinvestment plan (DRIP) were $8.9 million for 2008 (2007 – $25.3 million). 

The reduction is a result of Superior announcing on February 28, 2008 that it would suspend the DRIP after the February 

2008  distribution.  In  February  2009,  Superior  adopted  a  dividend  reinvestment  plan  (also  called  DRIP)  in  relation  to  its 

conversion  to  a  corporation.  The  current  DRIP  can  be  implemented  at  Superior’s  request,  subject  to  meeting  certain 

regulatory requirements. 

Superior has entered into an agreement to sell, with limited recourse, certain accounts receivables on a 30-day revolving 

basis to an entity sponsored by a Canadian chartered bank to finance a portion of its working capital requirements, which 

represents an off-balance-sheet obligation. The receivables are sold at a discount to face value based on prevailing money 

market  rates.  As  at  December  31,  2008,  proceeds  of  $100.0  million  (December  31,  2007  –  $100.0  million)  had  been 

raised from this program and were used to repay revolving term bank credits (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements). Superior is able to adjust the size of the sales program on a seasonal basis in order to match the fluctuations of 

its accounts receivable funding requirements. The program requires Superior to maintain a minimum secured credit rating 

of BB and meet certain collection performance standards. Superior is currently fully compliant with program requirements. 

The program expires on December 29, 2009.

On October 30, 2008, Superior announced its intention to convert from a trust to a corporation, completing this transaction 

on December 31, 2008. On October 30, 2008, DBRS confirmed Superior’s senior secured notes rating at BBB (low) with a 

stable outlook. On October 31, 2008, Standard and Poor’s confirmed Superior’s BBB- (negative outlook) secured long-term 

debt credit rating. On November 14, 2008, Standard and Poor’s removed Superior’s negative outlook and confirmed its 

credit ratings of BBB- secured and BB+ unsecured.

ContraCtual obligations and other Commitments

(millions of dollars) 

Revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Convertible debentures 
Operating lease and capital commitments (2) 
CDN$ equivalent of US$ foreign currency 

forward purchase contracts  

US$ foreign currency forward sales contracts (US$)  

Fixed-price electricity purchase commitments 

Natural gas, propane and 
  electricity purchase commitments (3) (4) 
Future employee benefits (5) 
Total contractual obligations 

Notes (1) 
7 

8 

16(i) 

10 

10 

10 

10 

9 

Total 

477.7 

249.9 

164.7 

269.2 

182.6 

159.3 

332.1 

21.9 

1,857.4 

2009 

13.0 

– 

37.7 

133.5 

92.2 

17.7 

211.5 

3.9 

509.5 

Payments Due In
2010-2011 

2012-2013 

Thereafter

308.3 

– 

61.3 

75.7 

90.4 

35.4 

112.0 

7.8 

690.9 

83.0 

174.9 

39.2 

– 

– 

35.4 

8.6 

7.8 

73.4

75.0

26.5

60.0

–

70.8

–

2.4

348.9 

308.1

(1)  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2)  Operating lease and capital commitments together with the accounts receivable sales program comprise Superior’s off-balance sheet obligations.
(3)  Superior, with respect to its natural gas and propane commitments, is similarly committed to long-term natural gas and propane customer sales commitments.
(4)  Does not include the impact of financial derivatives. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 
(5)  Does not include the Superior Propane defined benefit pension asset.

Revolving term bank credits and term loans are secured by a general charge over the assets of Superior and certain of its 

subsidiaries. As at December 31, 2008, Superior’s senior debt to bank compliance EBITDA ratio (see Bank Compliance 

EBITDA in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) was 2.3 times after taking into account the impact of the off-balance sheet 

receivable sales program and the impact of cash on hand (December 31, 2007 – 1.9 times). 

37

 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Senior  bank  debt  covenants  limit  the  incurrence  of  additional  long-term  debt  and  payments  of  distributions/dividends  

to  Superior  and  its  shareholders  if  Superior’s  consolidated  senior  debt  (including  proceeds  raised  from  the  accounts 

receivable  sales  program)  exceeds  3.5  times  bank  compliance  EBITDA  for  the  last  12-month  period  as  adjusted  for 

the pro forma impact of acquisitions and dispositions.  Senior  secured notes covenants limit  incurring  the incurrence of 

additional  long-term  debt  and  payments  of  dividends  to  Superior’s  shareholders  if  Superior’s  consolidated  senior  debt 

(including proceeds raised from the accounts receivable sales program) exceeds 3.0 times bank compliance EBITDA for 

the  last  12-month  period  as  adjusted  for  the  pro  forma  impact  of  acquisitions  and  dispositions.  Additionally,  Superior’s 

distributions/dividends  (including  payments  to  debenture  holders)  cannot  exceed  bank  compliance  EBITDA  plus  

$25.0 million. At December 31, 2008, senior debt and total debt ratios when calculated in accordance with Superior’s senior 

credit agreements were 2.4 times to (December 31, 2007 – 2.0 times). Total debt to bank compliance EBITDA ratio for 

purposes of senior credit agreements does not include the debentures.

Debentures  are  obligations  of  Superior  and  consist  of  $174.9  million  in  Series  I,  5.75%  debentures  maturing  on  

December 31, 2012 and $75.0 million in Series 1, 5.85% debentures maturing on October 31, 2015. The 5.75% Series I 

and 5.85% Series I debentures are convertible at the option of the holder into common shares at $36.00 and $31.25 per 

common share, respectively. Superior may elect to satisfy interest and principal debenture obligations by the issuance of 

common shares. 

As at December 31, 2008, Superior’s total debt (including debentures) to bank compliance EBITDA ratio was 3.4 times 

(December 31, 2007 – 3.0 times) after taking into account the impact of the off-balance sheet receivable sales program 

amounts  and  the  impact  of  cash  on  hand.  Debt  covenants  limit  incurring  additional  long-term  debt  and  payments  of  

dividends  to  Superior  and  its  shareholders  if  Superior’s  total  debt  (including  proceeds  raised  from  the  accounts  

receivable  sales  program)  exceeds  5.0  times  bank  compliance  EBITDA  for  senior  bank  debt  and  5.5  times  bank  

compliance  EBITDA  for  senior  secured  notes  for  the  last  12-month  period  as  adjusted  for  the  pro  forma  impact  of  

acquisitions and dispositions. 

As at December 31, 2008, approximately 16% of Superior’s revolving term bank credits and term loans and debenture 

obligations were not repayable for at least five years and approximately 47% of Superior’s total debt obligations (including 

accounts  receivable  sales  program)  are  subject  to  fixed  interest  rates.  Superior’s  policy  is  to  target  a  fixed-to-floating 

interest rate profile of approximately 50%.

Operating  leases  consist  of  rail  cars,  distribution/delivery  fleet,  other  vehicles,  premises  and  other  equipment.  Rail  car 

leases at December 31, 2008 comprised 22% (December 31, 2007 – 23%) of total operating lease commitments and are 

used to transport ERCO’s finished product to its customer locations and by Superior Propane to transport propane from 

supply sources to its branch distribution locations. Distribution/delivery operating leases at December 31, 2008 comprised 

31% (December 31, 2007 – 21%) of total operating lease commitment and are used by Superior Propane and Winroc to 

deliver product to customers.

Natural gas and propane fixed-price supply commitments are used to resource similar volume and term fixed-price sales 

commitments to customers of SEM and Superior Propane. ERCO has entered into fixed-price electricity contracts for a 

term of up to nine years representing 100% of its annual power requirements in deregulated jurisdictions. 

Superior’s operating lease and capital commitments, natural gas, propane and electricity purchase commitments and future 

employee  benefits  are  normal  course  operating  commitments.  Superior  expects  to  fund  these  commitments  through 

a combination of cash flow from operations, proceeds on revolving term bank credits and proceeds on the issuance of 

common share equity.

38

2008 annual report

At December 31, 2008 Superior had an estimated defined benefit pension solvency deficiency of approximately $40 million. 

Funding  requirements  required  by  applicable  pension  legislation  are  based  upon  solvency  actuarial  assumptions.  These 

assumptions  differ  from  the  going  concern  actuarial  assumptions  used  in  Superior’s  financial  statements.  Superior  has 

sufficient  liquidity  through  existing  revolving  term  bank  credits  and  anticipated  future  operating  cash  flows  to  fund  this 

deficiency over the prescribed funding period.

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  Superior  is  subject  to  lawsuits  and  claims.  Superior  believes  the  resolution  of  these 

matters will not have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on Superior’s liquidity, consolidated financial 

position or results of operations. Superior records costs as they are incurred or when they become determinable. 

shareholders’ Capital

The weighted average number of common shares outstanding was 88.3 million in 2008 compared to 86.5 million shares in 

2007, an increase of 2% due to trust units/common shares issued under Superior’s distribution reinvestment program. The 

quoted market value of Superior’s share capital and debentures was $966.9 million and $194.2 million, respectively, based 

on closing prices on December 31, 2008 on the Toronto Stock Exchange.

As at March 10, 2009, December 31, 2008 and 2007, the following common shares and securities convertible into common 

shares were outstanding: 

March 10, 2009 

December 31, 2008 

December 31, 2007

(millions) 

Convertible 
Securities 

Shares outstanding 
Series I, 5.75% debentures (1) 
Series I, 5.85% debentures (2) 
Warrants (3) 
Shares outstanding and issuable upon 
  conversion of debenture and warrant securities 

$  174.9 
  75.0 
$ 
– 

Convertible 
Securities 

$  174.9 
  75.0 
$ 
– 

Shares 
88.4 
4.9 
2.4 
– 

95.7 

Shares 
88.4 
4.9 
2.4 
– 

95.7 

Convertible
Securities 

 $  174.9  

 $ 

  75.0 

2.3 

Shares

87.6

4.9

2.4

2.3

97.2

(1)  Convertible at $36.00 per share.
(2)  Convertible at $31.25 per share.
(3)  Warrants were exercisable at $20.00 per share and expired on May 8, 2008.

distributions/dividends paid to unitholders/shareholders

Superior’s distributions/dividends to its unitholders/shareholders are dependent on its cash flow from operating activities 

with consideration for changes in working capital requirements, investing activities and financing activities of Superior. See 

“Summary of Adjusted Operating Cash Flow” on page 20 and “Summary of Cash Flows” on page 42 for additional details 

on the sources and uses of Superior’s cash flow. 

Distributions  paid  to  unitholders  for  2008  were  $142.2  million  or  $1.61  per  trust  unit  compared  to  $134.9  million  or  

$1.56 per trust unit in 2007. The increase in distributions paid to unitholders over the prior year is the result of Superior 

increasing its monthly distribution to $0.135 per trust unit ($1.62 on an annualized basis) from $0.13 per trust unit effective 

the March 2008 distribution. 

For  income  tax  purposes,  distributions  paid  in  2008  of  $1.61  per  trust  unit  are  classified  as  other  income.  A  summary 

of  cash  distributions  since  inception  and  related  tax  information  is  posted  under  the  “Investor  Information”  section  of 

Superior’s website at www.superiorplus.com. For 2009, as a result of Superior’s conversion to a corporation, Superior’s 

Canadian taxable shareholders will receive the added benefit of a dividend tax credit on eligible dividends, compared to 

their prior tax treatment of trust unit distributions as other income. For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 all 

distributions to unitholders were in the form of trust unit distributions. 

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Superior’s primary sources and uses of cash are detailed below:

Summary of Cash Flows (1) (millions of dollars) 
Cash flows from operating activities  

Investing activities: 

  Purchase of property, plant and equipment (2) 
  Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment (2) 
  Transaction with Ballard 

  Acquisitions 

  Gain on sale of facility 

  Proceeds on the sale of JW Aluminum 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Financing activities:

  Distributions/dividends to shareholders 

  Repayment of 8%, Series I convertible debentures 

  Redemption of 8%, Series II convertible debentures 

  Proceeds from DRIP 

  Revolving term bank credits and term loans 

  Other 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash 

Cash, beginning of period 
Cash, end of period 

(1)  See the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for additional details. 
(2)  See “Consolidated Capital Expenditure Summary” on page 35 for additional details.

finanCial instruments – risk management

2008 

207.6 

(84.2) 

7.5 

(46.3) 

(24.5) 

4.0 

– 

(143.5) 

(142.2) 

– 

– 

8.9 

82.6 

(11.4) 

(62.1) 

2.0 

14.1 

16.1 

2007

134.3

(22.3)

4.4

–

(4.3)

–

1.4

(20.8)

(134.9)

(8.1)

(59.2)

25.3

38.4

5.5

(133.0)

(19.5)

33.6

14.1

Derivative and non-financial derivatives are used by Superior to manage its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency 

exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. Superior assesses the inherent risks of these instruments by grouping 

derivative  and  non-financial  derivatives  related  to  the  exposures  these  instruments  mitigate.  Superior’s  policy  is  not  to 

use derivative or non-financial derivative instruments for speculative purposes. Superior does not formally designate its 

derivatives as hedges; as a result, Superior does not apply hedge accounting and is required to designate its derivatives and 

non-financial derivatives as held for trading.

Effective  2008,  SEM  entered  into  natural  gas  financial  swaps  primarily  with  Constellation  Energy  Commodities  Group, 

Inc. for distributor-billed natural gas business in Canada to manage its economic exposure of providing fixed-price natural 

gas  to  its  customers.  Additionally,  SEM  is  maintaining  its  historical  natural  gas  swap  positions  with  seven  additional 

counterparties. SEM monitors its fixed-price natural gas positions on a daily basis to evaluate compliance with established 

risk management policies. SEM maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price natural gas position in relation to its customer 

supply commitments. 

SEM enters into electricity financial swaps with counterparties to manage the economic exposure of providing fixed-price 

electricity to its customers. SEM monitors its fixed-price electricity positions on a daily basis to evaluate compliance with 

established risk management policies. SEM maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price electricity position in relation to 

its customer supply commitments. 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

ERCO  has  entered  into  fixed-price  electricity  purchase  agreements  to  manage  the  economic  exposure  of  certain  of  its 

chemical  facilities  to  changes  in  the  market  price  of  electricity,  in  markets  where  the  price  of  electricity  is  not  fixed. 

Substantially all of the fair value with respect to these agreements is with a single counterparty. 

Superior Propane enters into various propane forward purchase and sale agreements with more than 20 counterparties 

to  manage  the  economic  exposure  of  its  wholesale  customer  supply  contracts.  Superior  Propane  monitors  its  

fixed-price  propane  positions  on  a  daily  basis  to  monitor  compliance  with  established  risk  management  policies.  

Superior Propane maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price propane gas position in relation to its wholesale customer 

supply commitments. 

Superior,  on  behalf  of  its  operating  divisions,  enters  into  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  with  ten  counterparties  to 

manage  the  economic  exposure  of  Superior’s  operations  to  movements  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates.  SEM  and 

Superior Propane contract a portion of their fixed-price natural gas and propane purchases and sales in U.S. dollars and 

enter into forward U.S. dollar purchase contracts to create an effective Canadian dollar fixed-price purchase cost. ERCO 

enters into U.S. dollar forward sales contracts on an ongoing basis to mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations 

on sales margins on production from its Canadian plants that is sold in U.S. dollars. Interest expense on Superior’s U.S. 

dollar debt is also used to mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations. 

As  at  December  31,  2008,  SEM  and  Superior  Propane  had  hedged  virtually  100%  of  their  U.S.  dollar  natural  gas  and 

propane purchase (sales) obligations and ERCO had hedged 75%(3) and 53%(3) of its estimated U.S. dollar exposure for the 

remainder of 2009 and 2010, respectively. The estimated distributable cash flow sensitivity for Superior, including divisional 

U.S. exposures and the impact on U.S.-denominated debt with respect to a $0.01 change in the Canadian to U.S. dollar 

exchange rate for 2009 is $0.2 million, after giving effect to United States forward contracts for 2009, as shown in the table 

below. Superior’s sensitivities and guidance are based on an anticipated Canadian to U.S. dollar exchange rate of 1.18 for 

2009.

(US$ millions) 
SEM – US$ forward purchases (1) 
Superior Propane – US$ forward purchases (sales) 
Superior Plus LP (2) 
ERCO – US$ forward sales (3) 
Net US$ forward purchases 

SEM – average US$ forward purchase rate (1) 
Superior Propane – average US$ forward rate 
Superior Plus LP (2) 
ERCO – Average US$ forward sales rate (3) 
Net average external US$/CDN$ exchange rate 

2009 

111.2 

(1.0) 

– 

(92.2) 

18.0 

1.21 

1.08 

– 

1.06 

1.13 

2010 

61.9 

(1.7) 

– 

(78.4) 

(18.2) 

1.16 

1.22 

– 

1.06 

1.10 

2011 

5.4 

– 

– 

(12.0) 

(6.6) 

1.11 

– 

– 

1.26 

1.21 

2012 

2013 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2014 and 
Thereafter 

− 

– 

60.0 

 Total

178.5

(2.7)

60.0

– 

(182.6)

60.0 

53.2

− 

– 

1.00 

– 

1.00 

1.19

1.17

1.00

1.07

1.11

(1)   SEM is now sourcing its fixed-price natural gas requirements in Canadian dollars; as such, SEM will no longer be required to use U.S. dollar forward contracts to fix its 

Canadian dollar exposure.

(2)   Superior has entered into a U.S. dollar forward purchase contract for $60.0 million in relation to the repayment profile of its U.S. dollar senior secured notes (see Note 7 of 

the consolidated financial statements).

(3)  Does not include the impact of the U.S. dollar conversion of ERCO’s Port Edwards, Wisconsin chloralkali facility, which is anticipated to cost US$130.0 million in aggregate, 

of which $49.8 million (US$43.4 million) was incurred in 2008 (US$44.8 million cumulatively), with the majority of the remaining costs expected in 2009.

Superior has interest rate swaps with a single counterparty to manage the interest rate mix of its total debt portfolio and 

related overall cost of borrowing. Superior manages its overall liquidity risk in relation to its general funding requirements 

by utilizing a mix of short-term and longer-term maturity debt instruments. Superior reviews it mix of short-term and longer-

term debt instruments on an ongoing basis to ensure it is able to meet its liquidity requirements. 

41

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Superior  utilizes  a  variety  of  counterparties  in  relation  to  its  derivative  and  non-financial  derivative  instruments  in  order  

to mitigate its counterparty risk. Superior assesses the credit worthiness of its significant counterparties at the inception 

and  throughout  the  term  of  a  contract.  Superior  is  also  exposed  to  customer  credit  risk.  Superior  Propane  and  Winroc 

deal with a large number of small customers, thereby reducing this risk. ERCO, due to the nature of its operations, sells 

its products to a relatively small number of customers. ERCO mitigates its customer credit risk by actively monitoring the 

overall  credit  worthiness  of  its  customers.  SEM  has  minimal  exposure  to  customer  credit  risk  as  local  natural  gas  and 

electricity distribution utilities have been mandated, for a nominal fee, to provide SEM with invoicing, collection and the 

assumption of bad debts risk for residential and small commercial customers. SEM actively monitors the credit worthiness 

of its industrial customers.

For  additional  details  on  Superior’s  financial  instruments,  including  the  amount  and  classification  of  gains  and  losses 

recorded in Superior’s Consolidated Financial Statements and significant assumptions used in the calculation of the fair 

value of Superior’s financial instruments, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

sensitivity analysis

Superior’s estimated cash flow sensitivity in 2008 to the following changes is provided below:

Superior Propane 
Change in sales margin 

Change in sales volume 

ERCO  
Change in sales price 

Change in sales volume 
Winroc 
Change in distribution sales margin 

Change in sales volume 

SEM 
Change in sales margin 

Change in sales volume 

Corporate
Change in Cdn$/US$ exchange rate (1) 
Corporate change in interest rates  

Change 

$0.005/litre 

50 million litres 

$10.00/tonne 

15,000 metric tonnes 

1% point change in average gross margin 

5% change in sales volume 

$0.02/GJ 

2 million GJ 

$0.01 

0.5% 

Impact on
Adjusted
Operating
Cash Flow 

$6.9 million 

$7.0 million 

$6.3 million 

$4.4 million 

$4.3 million 

$4.7 million 

$0.7 million 

$1.6 million 

Change 

3% 

4% 

2% 

2% 

3% 

5% 

2% 

6% 

1% 

10% 

$0.1 million 

$1.3 million 

Per Share 

$0.08

$0.08

$0.07

$0.05

$0.05

$0.05

$0.01

$0.02

−

$0.01

(1)   After giving effect to US$ forward sales contracts for 2008. See “Financial Instruments – Risk Management.”

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

CritiCal aCCounting estimates

Superior’s  significant  accounting  policies  are  contained  in  Note  2  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  Certain  of  

these  policies  involve  critical  accounting  estimates  because  they  require  Superior  to  make  particularly  subjective  or  

complex  judgments  about  matters  that  are  inherently  uncertain  and  because  of  the  likelihood  that  materially  different 

amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. Superior constantly evaluates these 

estimates and assumptions.

allowance for Doubtful accounts

Superior  expects  that  a  certain  portion  of  required  customer  payments  will  not  be  made  and  maintains  an  allowance 

for these doubtful accounts. This allowance is based on Superior’s estimate of the likelihood of recovering its accounts 

receivable. It incorporates current and expected collection trends. If economic conditions change, or if actual results or 

specific industry trends differ from Superior’s expectations, Superior will adjust its allowance for doubtful accounts and its 

bad debts expense accordingly.

eMployee future benefits

The accrued benefit obligation is determined by independent actuaries using the projected benefit method prorated on 

service and based on management’s best economic and demographic estimates. The benefit relates to Superior’s defined 

benefit plans. The expected return on plan assets is determined by considering long-term historical returns, future estimates 

of long-term investment returns and asset allocations.

asset iMpairMent

Superior reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets with finite lives whenever events or changes in circumstances 

indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Determination of recoverability is based  

on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows, and measurement of an impairment loss is based on the fair value of 

the assets.

Goodwill is not amortized, but is assessed for impairment at the reporting unit level annually, or sooner if events or changes 

in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount could exceed fair value. Goodwill is assessed for impairment using a 

two-step approach, with the first step being to assess whether the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill 

is  assigned  is  less  than  its  carrying  value.  If  this  is  the  case,  a  second  impairment  test  is  performed  which  requires  a 

comparison  of  the  fair  value  of  goodwill  to  its  carrying  amount.  If  fair  value  is  less  than  the  carrying  value,  goodwill  is 

considered to be impaired and an impairment charge would be recognized immediately. 

Valuation of DeriVatiVes anD non-financial DeriVatiVes

The  valuation  of  derivatives  and  non-financial  derivatives  is  determined  by  reference  to  quoted  bid  or  asking  prices,  as 

appropriate, in the most advantageous active market for that instrument to which Superior has immediate access. Where 

bid and ask prices are unavailable, Superior uses the closing price of the most recent transaction of the instrument. In 

the absence of an active market, Superior determines fair value based on prevailing market rates (bid and ask prices, as 

appropriate) for instruments with similar characteristics and risk profiles or internal or external valuation models, such as 

discounted cash flow analysis, using observable market-based inputs. 

Fair  values  determined  using  valuation  models  require  the  use  of  assumptions  concerning  the  amount  and  timing  of 

estimated future cash flows and discount rates. In determining these assumptions, Superior looks primarily to external 

readily  observable  market  inputs  including  interest  rate  yield  curves,  currency  rates,  and  price  and  rate  volatilities  as 

applicable. With respect to the valuation of ERCO’s fixed-price electricity agreements, Superior makes assumptions about 

the long-term price of electricity in electricity markets for which active market information is not available. This assumption 

has  a  material  impact  on  the  fair  value  of  these  agreements.  Any  changes  in  the  fair  values  of  financial  instruments 

classified or designated as held-for-trading are measured at fair value and are recognized in net income.

43

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

asset retireMent obligations

Certain  of  ERCO’s  assets  may  be  subject  to  asset  retirement  obligations  as  ERCO  is  required  to  remove  or  remedy  

the effect of its activities on the environment at its operating sites by dismantling and removing production facilities at the 

end of a respective plant’s operating life, commonly referred to as asset retirement obligations. ERCO’s potential asset 

retirement obligations could also be impacted by interpretation and changes to environmental laws and regulations in the 

countries in which ERCO operates. In certain instances, ERCO does not view the potential asset retirement obligations 

to  be  significant  based  on  a  combination  of  past  experience  related  to  the  prior  remediation  of  similar  facilities  and/or 

the  existence  of  indemnification  agreements  related  to  environmental  liabilities.  Additionally,  at  some  facilities,  ERCO 

is currently unable to accurately estimate its potential asset retirement obligations, as these facilities currently have an 

indeterminate life. The asset retirement obligation for these assets is reviewed regularly, and will be recorded in the first 

period in which the lives of the assets and the extent of obligations are known. Accordingly, ERCO has not recorded a 

provision for asset retirement obligations.

Changes in aCCounting poliCies

inVentory

On January 1, 2008, Superior adopted the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) Handbook Section 3031 

Inventory. This section provides increased guidance on the determination of the cost and financial statement presentation 

of inventory. The implementation of Section 3031 impacts the calculation of the cost of inventory at ERCO, due to the 

requirement  to  inventory  the  cost  of  certain  fixed  overhead  items,  principally,  the  amortization  of  property,  plant  and 

equipment. Additionally, Section 3031 requires that amortization that is inventoried be classified as a component of costs 

of product sold. Previously, all amortization was expensed and classified on the income statement as amortization. Superior 

adopted Section 3031 retrospectively, but did not restate prior periods. Accordingly, Superior increased the carrying value 

of its inventory as at January 1, 2008 by $1.2 million, with a corresponding decrease to Superior’s opening accumulated 

deficit; comparative earnings and inventory balances for prior periods have not been restated. 

financial instruMents – Disclosure anD presentation

On January 1, 2008, Superior adopted CICA Handbook Section 3862 Financial Instruments – Disclosures and Handbook 

Section  3863  Financial  Instruments  –  Presentation.  These  standards  provide  enhanced  disclosure  and  presentation 

requirements,  with  an  increased  emphasis  on  disclosures  about  the  nature  and  extent  of  risks  arising  from  financial 

instruments and how the entity manages these risks. 

capital Disclosures

On January 1, 2008, Superior adopted CICA Handbook Section 1535 Capital Disclosures. This section requires the disclosure 

of (i) Superior’s objectives, policies and processes for managing capital; (ii) quantitative data about what Superior regards 

as  capital;  (iii)  whether  Superior  has  complied  with  any  capital  requirements;  and  (iv)  if  Superior  has  not  complied,  the 

consequences of such non-compliance.

future aCCounting Changes

gooDwill anD intangible assets

In February 2008, the CICA issued Handbook Section 3064 Goodwill and Intangible Assets, replacing Handbook Section 

3062 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and Handbook Section 3450 Research and Development Costs. The purpose of 

Section 3064 is to provide more specific guidance on the recognition of internally developed intangible assets and requires 

that research and development expenditures be evaluated against the same criteria as expenditures for intangible assets. 

The section harmonizes Canadian GAAP with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and applies to annual and 

interim financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2008. Superior does not anticipate that 

this section will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

44

2008 annual report

international financial reporting stanDarDs

The Accounting Standards Board of Canada (AcSB) has announced plans that will require the convergence of Canadian 

GAAP with IFRS for publicly accountable enterprises, including Superior Plus Corp. The changeover date from Canadian 

GAAP to IFRS is for annual and interim financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. 

During 2008, Superior formed an IFRS project team to develop an IFRS transition plan. Superior’s approach is to assess 

and coordinate ongoing training requirements in conjunction with the development of a comprehensive diagnostic/planning 

document  throughout  the  first  and  second  quarters  of  2009.  Superior’s  diagnostic  plan  will  include  the  assessment  of 

differences between Canadian GAAP and IFRS, options available under IFRS, potential system requirements as a result of 

the adoption of IFRS, and the impact on internal controls and other business activities. Upon completion of a comprehensive 

diagnostic, Superior will focus its efforts on the development and execution of a detailed IFRS transition plan.

At this time, Superior is unable to reasonably estimate the impact that the adoption of IFRS may have on its future operating 

results or financial position. Superior’s preliminary assessment of areas that may have a significant impact upon adoption 

of IFRS consist of, but may not be limited to:

•	 Property,	plant	and	equipment	may	be	impacted	by	the	requirement	to	record,	disclose	and	amortize	on	the	basis	of	

material components;

•	 Employee	future	benefit	obligations	will	be	impacted	as	IFRS	does	not	allow	the	deferral	of	certain	actuarial	gains	and	

losses which are currently deferred under Canadian GAAP;

•	 Asset	impairments	recorded	in	prior	years,	under	certain	circumstances,	are	eligible	to	be	reversed	under	IFRS;	

•	 The	classification	of	financial	statement	items	may	differ	under	IFRS;	and

•	 Financial	statement	disclosures	under	IFRS	tend	to	be	more	robust	than	those	under	Canadian	GAAP.

Superior will continue to assess the impact of IFRS throughout 2009, including the impact on its consolidated financial 

statements, financial reporting systems and internal control systems.

seleCted finanCial information

(millions of dollars except per share amounts) 

Total assets (as at December 31) 

Total revenue 

Gross profit 

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 

Net earnings (loss) 

Per share from continuing operations, basic and diluted 

Per share, basic and diluted 

Cash generated from continuing operations  

Adjusted operating cash flow 

Per share, basic and diluted 
Cash distributions per share (1) 
Current and long-term debt (2) (as at December 31) 

(1)  Cash distributions per share paid in fiscal year.
(2)  Current and long-term debt before deferred financing fees.

2008 
2,026.9 
2,487.3 

669.1 

67.7 

67.7 

$  0.77 

$  0.77 

207.6 

192.3 

$  2.18 

$  1.61 

477.7 

2007 

1,542.8 

2,350.5 

661.8 

119.4 

119.8 

$  1.38 

$  1.38 

134.3 

179.5 

$  2.08 

$  1.56 

340.5 

2006

1,536.9

2,264.3

630.9

$ 

$ 

(55.6)

(80.8)

(0.65)

(0.94)

151.7

194.2

$   2.27

$   1.82

346.7

45

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

fourth quarter results

Fourth  quarter  2008  adjusted  operating  cash  flow  was  $65.0  million,  an  increase  of  $0.1  million  from  the  prior  year’s 

quarter. Adjusted operating cash flow for the fourth quarter of 2008 was impacted by improved operating results at ERCO 

and Winroc and lower interest costs, offset by lower operating results at SEM and higher cash taxes and corporate costs. 

Superior Propane’s operating results for the fourth quarter of 2008 were consistent with the prior year’s quarter. ERCO’s 

fourth quarter results benefited from improved chemical gross profits. Winroc’s fourth quarter 2008 results benefited from 

strong gross margins and interest costs were lower than in the prior year’s quarter due to lower interest rates on floating-

rate debt. SEM’s results were negatively impacted by foreign currency translation losses due to the appreciation of the 

U.S. dollar on U.S.-denominated working capital and a one-time adjustment related to previously unrecorded transportation 

charges. Higher cash taxes were due to increased U.S. taxable income as a result of ERCO’s improved profits. Corporate 

costs were impacted by foreign currency translation losses and the higher long-term incentive plan costs due to fluctuations 

in Superior’s share price. Adjusted operating cash flow per trust unit was $0.74 per share in the fourth quarter of 2008, 

consistent with the prior year’s quarter.

Net loss for the fourth quarter was $19.9 million, compared to net earnings of $64.5 million in the prior year’s quarter. In 

addition to the items noted in the analysis of adjusted operating cash flow, net earnings were impacted by $83.6 million 

in  unrealized  losses  on  financial  instruments,  compared  to  unrealized  gains  of  $26.3  million  in  the  prior  year’s  quarter. 

The change in the unrealized gains and losses on financial instruments was due to losses on SEM’s natural gas financial 

derivatives  as  a  result  of  a  decrease  in  the  spot  price  for  natural  gas.  Net  loss  was  also  impacted  by  a  reduction  in 

amortization expense due to the requirement to classify the majority of ERCO’s amortization expense as a component of 

cost of goods sold in 2008 as opposed to classifying it as amortization in 2007. Income taxes for the fourth quarter of 2008 

were a recovery of $15.8 million compared to an income tax expense of $9.3 million in the prior year’s quarter. Income 

taxes were impacted by Superior’s conversion to a corporation on December 31, 2008 and the unrealized losses on financial 

instruments  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2008  as  discussed  above.  Further  discussion  of  the  2008  fourth  quarter  results  is 

provided in Superior’s Fourth Quarter and 2008 Earnings Release, dated February 18, 2009.

quarterly finanCial and operating information

Quarterly financial and operating information for 2008 and 2007 is provided in the table below. Superior’s overall adjusted 

operating  cash  flow  and  working  capital  funding  requirements  are  modestly  seasonal.  Approximately  80%  of  Superior 

Propane’s operating cash flow is generated during the first and fourth quarters of each year as approximately 50% of its 

sales are generated from space heating end-uses. Net working capital funding requirements follow a similar seasonal trend, 

peaking during the first quarter of each year and declining to seasonal lows during the third quarter. The seasonality of 

Winroc’s operating cash flow and working capital funding requirements is modestly complementary to Superior Propane’s 

as new construction and remodelling activity typically peaks during the second and third quarters of each year. ERCO and 

SEM’s operating cash flow and net working capital requirements do not have significant seasonal fluctuations. 

46

2008 annual report

2007 Quarter

Fourth 

Third  Second 

416 

194 

9 

2 

256 

187 

9 

− 

280 

193 

9 

− 

185.8 

145.9 

144.4 

64.5 

64.5 

(25.9) 

(26.9) 

(25.5) 

(25.5) 

First

477

194

10

−

185.7

106.3

107.7

$  0.74  $  (0.30)  $  (0.30)  $  1.24

$  0.74  $  (0.30)  $  (0.30)  $  1.24

$  0.74  $  (0.31)  $  (0.30)  $  1.26

$  0.74  $  (0.31)  $  (0.30)  $  1.26

(millions of dollars except per share amounts and sales volumes)  Fourth 
Propane sales volumes (millions of litres) 

390 

Chemical sales volumes (thousands of MT) 

Natural gas sales volumes (millions of GJs) 

Electricity sales volumes (millions of kWh) 

Gross profit 

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 

Net earnings (loss) 

Per share from continuing operations, basic 

$  (0.23)  $  (2.31)  $  1.86 

Per share from continuing operations, diluted 

$  (0.23)  $  (2.31)  $  1.86 

2008 Quarter 

Third  Second 

244 

188 

8 

18 

274 

188 

8 

14 

160 

8 

28 

193.1 

152.8 

(19.9) 

(203.9) 

(19.9) 

(203.9) 

153.3 

164.3 

164.3 

$  (0.23)  $  (2.31)  $  1.86 

$  (0.23)  $  (2.31)  $  1.86 

First 
469 
191 
9 
10 
169.9 
127.2 
127.2 
$  1.44 
$  1.44 
$  1.44 
$  1.44 
55.7 

Per share, basic 

Per share, diluted 

Adjusted operating cash flow 

Per share, basic 

Per share, diluted 
Net working capital (1) 

33.5 

38.1 

65.0 

62.6
$   0.74  $   0.38  $   0.43  $   0.63  $   0.74  $   0.35  $   0.25  $   0.73
$   0.74  $   0.38  $   0.43  $   0.63  $   0.74  $   0.35  $   0.25  $   0.73
162.7

134.1 

141.9 

173.0 

273.9 

231.4 

252.2 

168.9 

21.7 

30.3 

64.9 

(1)  Net working capital reflects amounts as at the quarter-end and is comprised of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and inventories, less bank indebtedness, 

accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

reConCiliation of net earnings (loss) to ebitda from operations (1)

2008 (millions of dollars) 
Net earnings (loss) 

Add: Amortization of property, plant and equipment, 

intangible assets and accretion of convertible 

  debenture issue costs 

Amortization included in cost of sales 

Superior Propane non-cash pension expense 

Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

Strategic plan costs 

EBITDA from operations 

2007 (millions of dollars) 
Net earnings 

Add:  Amortization of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and accretion of convertible 

  debenture issue costs 

Superior Propane non-cash pension expense 

Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

Strategic plan costs 

EBITDA from operations 

Superior
Propane 

75.2 

12.4 

– 

2.4 

6.8 

− 

96.8 

Superior
Propane 

83.9 

15.7 

1.7 

(2.3) 

0.4 

99.4 

ERCO 

90.3 

 Winroc 

33.0 

6.5 

38.9 

− 

(15.2) 

(4.0) 

116.5 

4.4 

– 

− 

− 

− 

37.4 

ERCO 

38.8 

 Winroc 

32.5 

42.6 

− 

5.5 

4.9 

91.8 

4.2 

− 

− 

− 

36.7 

SEM

(61.0)

0.3

–

−

67.2

−

6.5

SEM

18.6

–

−

(6.9)

0.4

12.1

(1)  See the Consolidated Financial Statements for net earnings (loss), amortization of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and accretion of convertible debenture 

issue costs, tax expense (recovery), management internalization costs, non-cash pension expense and unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments.

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

reConCiliation of net earnings (loss) to bank ComplianCe ebitda (1)

(millions of dollars) 

Net earnings from continuing operations 

Adjusted for: 

Interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Interest on convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

  Realized gains on interest rate swaps 

  Accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment 

  Amortization included in cost of sales 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Income tax expense (recovery) 

  Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

  Management internalization costs 

  Gain on sale of facility 

  Superior Propane non-cash pension expense 

  Proforma impact of acquisitions 

Bank compliance EBITDA  

(1)  See the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.

disClosure Controls and proCedures

2008 

67.7 

23.7 

14.8 

(2.0) 

1.4 

18.3 

38.9 

5.3 

9.9 

61.2 

− 

(4.0) 

2.4 

2.5 

240.1 

 2007

119.4

25.2

19.5

–

2.8

57.6

–

4.9

(5.1)

(2.7)

0.5

−

1.7

−

223.8

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed by or designed under the supervision of Superior’s Chairman and Chief 

Executive Officer (CEO) and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) in order to provide reasonable 

assurance that all material information relating to Superior is communicated to them by others in the organizations as it 

becomes  known  and  is  appropriately  disclosed  as  required  under  the  continuous  disclosure  requirements  of  securities 

legislation and regulation. In essence, these types of controls are related to the quality and timeliness of financial and non-

financial information in securities filings. The CEO and CFO are assisted in this responsibility by the Disclosure Committee 

(DC), which is composed of senior managers of Superior. The DC has established procedures so that it can be aware of any 

material information affecting Superior in order to evaluate and discuss this information and determine the appropriateness 

and timing of its public release. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Superior’s disclosure 

controls and procedures was conducted as at December 31, 2008 by and under the supervision of Superior’s management, 

including the CEO and CFO. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that Superior’s disclosure controls 

and procedures, as defined in National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, 

are not effective (as a result of the two weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting identified below) to ensure 

that information required to be disclosed in reports that are filed or submitted under Canadian securities legislation and 

regulation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the times specified in those rules and forms.

internal Control over finanCial reporting

Superior’s  management,  including  the  CEO  and  CFO,  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal 

control  over  financial  reporting  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the 

preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with Canadian GAAP. 

The evaluation of the design of Superior’s internal controls over financial reporting was conducted as at December 31, 2008 

by and under the supervision of Superior’s management, including the CEO and CFO. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and 

CFO have concluded that the design of Superior’s internal control over financial reporting provides reasonable assurance 

regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. 

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

The  evaluation  of  effectiveness  of  Superior’s  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  was  conducted  as  at  

December  31,  2008  by  and  under  the  supervision  of  Superior’s  management,  including  the  CEO  and  CFO.  Based  on 

this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that Superior’s internal controls over financial reporting, as defined in  

National  Instrument  52-109,  Certification  of  Disclosure  in  Issuers’  Annual  and  Interim  Filings,  were  not  effective  at  

December 31, 2008 due to the issues identified below. 

In 2008, Superior’s CEO and CFO became aware of two issues at SEM where key internal controls over financial reporting 

had been designed, however did not operate effectively. In 2008, SEM contributed approximately 2.5% of Superior’s total 

EBITDA from operations. The first issue relates to a reconciliation that management considers to be a key internal control, 

which had not been completed in the year, and as a result, the financial accounts were not up to date. As part of its year-end 

review, management identified the deficiency and completed the account analysis as part of its regular year-end process. 

The second issue relates to the mark-to-market gain or loss on financial instruments which was calculated using incorrect 

market value data. The key internal control did not operate at December 31, 2008 and the error was subsequently identified 

during the year-end audit and the calculation corrected. On both issues, the CEO and the CFO have concluded that no 

material error resulted in the annual or interim financial statements and has overseen needed changes to ensure these 

controls will operate effectively. Management will test the operation of the controls in 2009.

No  changes  have  been  made  in  Superior’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  have  materially  affected,  or  

are  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  Superior’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  in  the  quarter  ended  

December 31, 2008.

forward-looking information

Certain information included herein is forward-looking, within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. Forward-

looking  information  includes,  without  limitation,  statements  regarding  the  future  financial  position,  business  strategy, 

budgets,  litigation,  projected  costs,  capital  expenditures,  financial  results,  adjusted  operating  cash  flow,  EBITDA  from 

operations,  taxes,  and  plans  and  objectives  of  or  involving  Superior  Plus  Corp.  (Superior)  or  Superior  Plus  LP  (Superior 

LP  or  the  Partnership).  Much  of  this  information  can  be  identified  by  looking  for  words  such  as  “believe”,  “expects”, 

“expected”,  “will”,  “intends”,  “projects”,  “anticipates”,  “estimates”,  “continues”  or  similar  words.  Forward-looking 

information  in  this  annual  report  includes  but  is  not  limited  to  consolidated  and  business  segment  outlooks,  expected 

EBITDA from operations, expected adjusted operating cash flow, expected adjusted operating cash flow per share, future 

capital expenditures, business strategy and objectives, dividend strategy, expected senior debt and total debt to EBITDA 

ratios, future cash flows, anticipated taxes and statements regarding the future financial position of Superior and Superior LP. 

Specifically,  under  the  heading  “Outlook”,  each  operating  business  and  the  company  as  a  whole  has  disclosed  certain  

forward-looking  information.  Superior  and  Superior  LP  believe  the  expectations  reflected  in  such  forward-looking  

information  are  reasonable  but  no  assurance  can  be  given  that  these  expectations  will  prove  to  be  correct  and  such  

forward-looking statements should not be unduly relied upon.

Forward-looking  information  is  based  on  various  assumptions.  Those  assumptions  are  based  on  information  currently 

available to Superior, including information obtained from third-party industry analysts and other third-party sources and 

include the historical performance of Superior’s businesses, current business and economic trends, availability and utilization 

of tax basis, currency, exchange and interest rates, trading data, cost estimates and the other assumptions set forth under 

the “Outlook” sections contained in the MD&A included in this Annual Report. The reader is cautioned that the preceding 

list of assumptions is not exhaustive.

49

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and  involves a number of risks and uncertainties 

some of which are described herein. Such forward-looking information necessarily involves known and unknown risks and 

uncertainties, which may cause Superior’s or Superior LP’s actual performance and financial results in future periods to differ 

materially from any projections of future performance or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. 

These risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the risks referred to under “Risk Factors to Superior”, the risks 

associated with the availability and amount of the tax basis and the risks identified in Superior’s 2008 Annual Information 

Form under “Risk Factors”. Any forward-looking information is made as of the date hereof and, except as required by law, 

neither Superior nor Superior LP undertakes any obligation to publicly update or revise such information to reflect new 

information, subsequent or otherwise.

non-gaap finanCial measures

aDjusteD operating cash flow

Adjusted operating cash flow is equal to cash flow from operating activities as defined by Canadian GAAP, adjusted for 

changes in non-cash working capital and customer acquisition costs. Superior may deduct or include additional items to its 

calculation of adjusted operating cash flow; these items would generally, but not necessarily, be items of a non-recurring 

nature. Adjusted operating cash flow is the main performance measure used by management and investors to evaluate the 

performance of Superior. Readers are cautioned that adjusted operating cash flow is not a defined performance measure 

under GAAP and that adjusted operating cash flow cannot be assured. Superior’s calculation of adjusted operating cash 

flow may differ from similar calculations used by comparable entities. Adjusted operating cash flow represents cash flow 

generated by Superior that is available for, but not necessarily limited to, changes in working capital requirements, investing 

activities and financing activities of Superior. 

The seasonality of Superior’s individual quarterly results must be assessed in the context of annualized adjusted operating 

cash flow. Adjustments recorded by Superior as part of its calculation of adjusted operating cash flow include, but are not 

limited to, the impact of the seasonality of Superior’s businesses, principally Superior Propane, by adjusting for non-cash 

working  capital  items,  thereby  eliminating  the  impact  of  the  timing  between  the  recognition  and  collection/payment  of 

Superior’s  revenues  and  expense,  which  can  differ  significantly  from  quarter  to  quarter.  Adjustments  are  also  made  to 

reclassify the cash flows related to natural gas and electricity customer acquisition costs in a manner consistent with the 

income  statement  recognition  of  these  costs.  Adjusted  operating  cash  flow  is  reconciled  to  cash  flow  from  operating 

activities on Page 19.

ebitDa 

EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses, and is used by 

Superior to assess its consolidated results and the results of its operating divisions. EBITDA is not a defined performance 

measure under GAAP. Superior’s calculation of EBITDA may differ from similar calculations used by comparable entities. 

EBITDA of Superior’s operating businesses may be referred to as EBITDA from operations. Net earnings (loss) is reconciled 

to EBITDA from operations on Page 47.

bank coMpliance ebitDa 

Bank  compliance  EBITDA  represents  earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization  and  other  non-cash  

expenses calculated on a 12-month trailing basis giving pro forma effect to acquisitions and divestitures and is used by 

Superior to calculate its debt covenants and other credit information. Bank compliance EBITDA is not a defined performance 

measure  under  GAAP.  Superior’s  calculation  of  bank  compliance  EBITDA  may  differ  from  similar  calculations  used  by 

comparable entities. Net earnings (loss) is reconciled to bank compliance EBITDA on Page 48.

50

2008 annual report

Distributable cash flow

Distributable  cash  flow  was  a  financial  measure  previously  used  by  Superior.  In  the  fourth  quarter  of  2008,  as  a  result 

of Superior’s conversion to a corporation, Superior discontinued the use of this financial measure, instead focusing on a 

measure now referred to as adjusted operating cash flow. The primary difference between these measures is the focus 

and disclosure of capital expenditures. Superior has provided disclosure of adjusted operating cash flow on a comparative 

basis. Distributable cash flow is not a defined performance measure under GAAP. Superior’s calculation of distributable 

cash flow may differ from similar calculations used by comparable entities.

risk faCtors to superior

The  risk  factors  and  uncertainties  detailed  below  are  a  summary  of  Superior’s  assessment  of  its  material  risk  factors  

as  identified  in  Superior’s  2008  Annual  Information  Form  under  “Risk  Factors”.  For  a  detailed  discussion  of  these 

risks  see  Superior’s  2008  Annual  Information  Form,  filed  on  the  Canadian  Securities  Administrators’  website,  

www.sedar.com and Superior’s website, www.superiorplus.com.

risks to superior

Superior is entirely dependent upon the operations and assets of Superior LP. Superior’s ability to make dividend payments 

to shareholders is dependent upon the ability of Superior LP to make distributions on its outstanding limited partnership 

units as well as the operations and business of Superior LP. 

Although Superior intends to distribute the income allocated from Superior LP, less the amount of its expenses, indebtedness 

and other obligations and less amounts, if any, Superior pays in connection with the redemption of common shares, there 

is no assurance regarding the amounts of cash to be distributed by Superior LP or generated by Superior LP and therefore 

funds available for dividends to shareholders. The actual amount distributed in respect of the limited partnership units will 

depend on a variety of factors including, without limitation, the performance of Superior LP’s operating businesses, the 

effect of acquisitions or dispositions on Superior LP, and other factors that may be beyond the control of Superior LP or 

Superior. In the event significant sustaining capital expenditures are required by Superior LP or the profitability of Superior 

LP declines, there would be a decrease in the amount of cash available for dividends to shareholders and such decrease 

could be material. 

Superior’s dividend policy and the distribution policy of Superior LP are subject to change at the discretion of the Board 

of Directors of Superior or the Board of Directors of Superior General Partner Inc., the General Partner of Superior LP, as 

applicable. Superior’s dividend policy and the distribution policy of Superior LP are also limited by contractual agreements 

including agreements with lenders to Superior and its affiliates and by restrictions under corporate law. 

The credit facilities of Superior LP contain covenants that require Superior LP to meet certain financial tests and that restrict, 

among other things, the ability of Superior LP to incur additional debt, dispose of assets or pay dividends/distributions in 

certain circumstances. These restrictions may preclude Superior LP from returning capital or making distributions on the 

limited partnership units. 

The payout by Superior LP of substantially all of its available cash flow means that capital expenditures to fund growth 

opportunities can only be made in the event that other sources of financing are available. Lack of access to such additional 

financing could limit the future growth of the business of Superior LP and, over time, have a material adverse effect on the 

amount of cash available for dividends to Shareholders. 

To the extent that external sources of capital, including public and private markets, become limited or unavailable, Superior’s 

and Superior LP’s ability to make the necessary capital investments to maintain or expand the current business and to make 

necessary principal payments, uncertainties and assumptions under its term credit facilities may be impaired.

51

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

Superior maintains a substantial floating interest rate exposure through a combination of floating interest rate borrowings and 

the use of derivative instruments. Demand levels for approximately half of Superior Propane’s sales and substantially all of ERCO 

and Winroc’s sales are affected by general economic trends. Generally speaking, when the economy is strong, interest rates 

increase as does sales demand from Superior’s customers, thereby increasing Superior’s ability to pay higher interest costs and 

vice versa. In this way, there is a common relationship among economic activity levels, interest rates and Superior’s ability to 

pay higher or lower rates.

A  portion  of  Superior’s  net  cash  flows  is  denominated  in  U.S.  dollars.  Accordingly,  fluctuations  in  the  Canadian/U.S.  dollar 

exchange rate can impact profitability. 

The  timing  and  amount  of  capital  expenditures  incurred  by  Superior  LP  or  by  its  subsidiaries  will  directly  affect  the  amount 

of  cash  available  to  Superior  for  dividends  to  shareholders.  Dividends  may  be  reduced,  or  even  eliminated,  at  times  when 

significant capital expenditures are incurred or other unusual expenditures are made.

If the Board of Directors of Superior decides to issue additional common shares, preferred shares or securities convertible into 

common shares, existing shareholders may suffer significant dilution.

Superior is or may be exposed to third-party credit risk relating to any obligations of Ballard that are not transferred, or if transferred, 

from which obligations Superior has not been released. Superior has, through the contractual provisions in the Arrangement 

Agreement,  the  indemnity  agreement  and  the  divestiture  agreement  contemplated  thereby,  and  through  securing  certain 

insurance coverage, attempted to ensure that the liabilities and obligations relating to the business of Ballard are transferred 

to and assumed by the new corporation which continued to carry on Ballard’s business (New Ballard), that Superior is released 

from any such obligations and, even where such transfer or release is not effective or is not obtained, Superior is indemnified by 

New Ballard for all such obligations. However, in the event New Ballard fails or is unable to meet such contractual obligations to 

Superior and to the extent any applicable insurance coverage is not available, Superior may be liable for such obligations which 

could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations of Superior. 

Although  Superior  has  conducted  investigations  of,  and  engaged  legal  counsel  to  review,  the  corporate,  legal,  financial  and 

business records of Ballard and attempted to ensure, through the contractual provisions in the agreement entered into with 

Ballard in connection with Superior’s corporate conversion (the Arrangement Agreement), the indemnity agreement and the 

divestiture  agreement,  and  through  securing  certain  insurance  coverage,  that  the  liabilities  and  obligations  relating  to  the 

business of Ballard are transferred to and assumed by New Ballard, there may be liabilities or risks that Superior may not have 

uncovered  in  its  due  diligence  investigations,  or  that  may  have  an  unanticipated  material  adverse  effect  on  Superior.  These 

liabilities and risks could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and 

results of operations of Superior. 

The steps under the plan of arrangement pursuant to which the corporate conversion was completed (the Plan of Arrangement) 

were  structured  to  be  tax-deferred  to  the  Fund  and  Fund  unitholders  based  on  certain  proposals  to  facilitate  tax  deferred 

conversions of certain mutual fund trusts into taxable Canadian corporations (the SIFT Reorganization Amendments) proposed 

by  the  federal  Department  of  Finance  on  July  14,  2008.  Although  there  has  been  no  suggestion  that  the  Department  of 

Finance  is  not  committed  to  passing  the  SIFT  Reorganization  Amendments  with  its  originally  proposed  effective  date  of  

July 14, 2008, if the SIFT Reorganization Amendments are not passed in their current form or other legislation or amendments 

to  existing  legislation  are  proposed  or  announced,  there  is  a  risk  that  the  tax  consequences  contemplated  by  the  Fund  or 

the tax consequences of the Plan of Arrangement to the Fund and the unitholders may be materially different from the tax 

consequences described in the Plan of Arrangement. While Superior is confident in its position, there is a possibility that the 

Canada Revenue Agency could successfully challenge the tax consequences of the Plan of Arrangement or prior transactions 

of Ballard, or that legislation could be enacted or amended resulting in different tax consequences from those contemplated in 

the Plan of Arrangement for Superior. Such a challenge or legislation could potentially affect the availability or amount of the tax 

basis or other tax accounts of Superior.

52

2008 annual report

risks to the businesses
Superior Propane

Propane is sold in competition with other energy sources such as fuel oil, electricity and natural gas, along with alternative 

energy  sources  that  are  currently  under  development.  In  addition  to  competition  from  other  energy  sources,  Superior 

Propane competes with other retail marketers. Superior Propane’s ability to remain an industry leader depends on its ability 

to provide reliable service at competitive selling prices.

Weather and general economic conditions affect propane market volumes. Weather influences the demand for propane 

primarily for space heating uses and also for agricultural applications.

The trend towards increased conservation measures and technological advances in energy efficiency may have a detrimental 

effect on propane demand and Superior Propane’s sales. Further, increases in the cost of propane encourage customers 

to conserve fuel and to invest in more energy-efficient equipment, reducing demand. Changes in propane supply costs are 

normally passed through to customers, but timing lags (the time between when Superior Propane purchases the propane 

and when the customer purchases the propane) may result in positive or negative gross margin fluctuations.

Superior  Propane  offers  its  customers  various  fixed-price  propane  programs.  In  order  to  mitigate  the  price  risk  from 

offering  these  services,  Superior  Propane  uses  its  physical  inventory  position,  supplemented  by  forward  commodity 

transactions with various third parties having terms and volumes substantially the same as its customers’ contracts. In 

periods of high propane price volatility the fixed price programs create exposure to over or under supply positions as the 

demand from customers may significantly exceed or fall short of supply procured. In addition, if propane prices decline 

significantly subsequent to customers signing up for a fixed price program there is a risk that customers will default on 

their commitments.

Superior Propane’s operations are subject to the risks associated with handling, storing and transporting propane in bulk. 

Slight  quantities  of  propane  may  also  be  released  during  transfer  operations.  To  mitigate  risks,  Superior  Propane  has 

established  a  comprehensive  program  directed  at  environmental,  health  and  safety  protection.  This  program  consists 

of an environmental policy, codes of practice, periodic self-audits, employee training, quarterly and annual reporting and 

emergency prevention and response.

Approximately 22% of Superior Propane’s employees are unionized. Collective bargaining agreements are renegotiated in 

the normal course of business.

ERCO 

ERCO competes with sodium chlorate, chloralkali and potassium producers on a worldwide basis. Key competitive factors 

include price, product quality, logistics capability, reliability of supply, technical capability and service. The end-use markets 

for ERCO’s products are correlated to the general economic environment and the competitiveness of its customers, all of 

which are outside of its control. 

ERCO has long-term electricity contracts or electricity contracts that renew automatically with power producers in each of 

the jurisdictions where its plants are located. There is no assurance that ERCO will continue to be able to secure adequate 

supplies of electricity at reasonable prices or on acceptable terms.

Potassium Chloride (KCl) is a major raw material used in the production of potassium hydroxide at ERCO’s Port Edwards, 

Wisconsin facility. Substantially all of ERCO’s KCl is received from Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan. ERCO currently 

has a limited ability to source KCl from additional suppliers.

ERCO is exposed to fluctuations in the U.S. dollar and the euro to the Canadian dollar. 

53

superior plus

ManageMent’s Discussion anD analysis

ERCO’s operations involve the handling, production, transportation, treatment and disposal of materials that are classified 

as hazardous and are regulated by environmental and health and safety laws, regulations and requirements. The potential 

exists for the release of highly toxic and lethal substances, including chlorine. Equipment failure could result in damage to 

facilities, death or injury and liabilities to third parties. If at any time the appropriate regulatory authorities deem any of the 

facilities unsafe, they may order that such facilities be shut down.

ERCO’s  operations  and  activities  in  various  jurisdictions  require  regulatory  approvals  for  the  handling,  production, 

transportation and disposal of chemical products and waste substances. The failure to obtain or comply fully with such 

applicable regulatory approvals may materially adversely affect ERCO.

Approximately 25% of ERCO employees are unionized. Collective bargaining agreements are renegotiated in the normal 

course of business.

Winroc

Winroc competes with other specialty construction distributors servicing the builder/contractor market, in addition to big-

box home centres and independent lumber yards. Winroc’s ability to remain competitive depends on its ability to provide 

reliable service at competitive prices. 

Demand  for  walls  and  ceilings  building  materials  is  affected  by  changes  in  general  and  local  economic  factors  

including  demographic  trends,  employment  levels,  interest  rates,  consumer  confidence  and  overall  economic  growth. 

These factors in turn impact the level of existing housing sales, new home construction, new non-residential construction, 

and  office/commercial  space  turnover,  all  of  which  are  significant  factors  in  the  determination  of  demand  for  Winroc’s 

products and services. 

Approximately 8% of Winroc’s employees are unionized. Collective bargaining agreements are renegotiated in the normal 

course of business.

SEM

New entrants in the energy retailing business may enter the market and compete directly for the customer base that SEM 

targets, slowing or reducing its market share. 

SEM purchases natural gas to meet its estimated commitments to its customers based upon their historical consumption. 

Depending on a number of factors, including weather, customer attrition and poor economic conditions affecting commercial 

customers’ production levels, customers’ combined natural gas consumption may vary from the volume purchased. This 

variance must be reconciled and settled at least annually and may require SEM to purchase or sell natural gas at market 

prices which may have an adverse impact on the results of this business. To mitigate balancing risk, SEM closely monitors 

its balancing position and takes measures such as adjusting gas deliveries and transferring gas between pools of customers, 

so  that  imbalances  are  minimized.  In  addition,  SEM  maintains  a  reserve  for  potential  balancing  costs.  The  reserve  is 

reviewed on a monthly basis to ensure that it is sufficient to absorb any losses that might arise from balancing.

SEM matches its customers’ estimated electricity requirements by entering into electricity swaps in advance of acquiring 

customers. Depending on several factors, including weather, customers’ energy consumption may vary from the volumes 

purchased by SEM. SEM is able to invoice existing commercial electricity customers for balancing charges when the amount 

of energy used is greater than or less than 10% of the amount of energy that SEM estimated. In certain circumstances, 

there can be balancing issues for which SEM is responsible when customer aggregation forecasts are not realized.

54

2008 annual report

SEM resources its fixed-price term natural gas sales commitments by entering into various physical natural gas and U.S. 

dollar foreign exchange purchase contracts for similar terms and volumes to create an effective Canadian dollar fixed-price 

cost of supply. SEM transacts with nine financial and physical natural gas counterparties. There can be no assurance that 

any of these counterparties will not default on any of their obligations to SEM. However, the financial condition of each 

counterparty is evaluated and credit limits are established to minimize SEM’s exposure to this risk. There is also a risk 

that supply commitments and foreign exchange positions may become unmatched; however, this is monitored daily in 

compliance with SEM’s risk management policy. 

SEM must retain qualified sales agents in order to properly execute its business strategy. The continued growth of SEM 

is reliant on the services of agents to sign up new customers. There can be no assurance that competitive conditions will 

allow these agents to achieve these customer additions. Lack of success in the marketing programs of SEM would limit 

future growth of the cash flow.

SEM  operates  in  the  highly  regulated  energy  industry  in  Ontario,  British  Columbia  and  Quebec.  Changes  to  existing 

legislation could impact this business’s operations. As part of the current regulatory framework, local delivery companies 

are mandated to perform certain services on behalf of SEM, including invoicing, collection, assuming specific bad debt 

risks and storage and distribution of natural gas. Any elimination or changes to these rules could have a significant adverse 

effect on the results of this business.

In November 2008, Ontario MPP David Ramsay’s private member’s Bill 131 was introduced and passed second reading. 

The bill was scheduled to go the Ontario Provincial Parliament’s Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills in 

February 2009. If it were to pass through committee and pass third reading, it could receive Royal Assent. The bill contains 

several consumer protection measures, such as the requirement for a written re-affirmation with the customer. The bill, if 

passed, could negatively impact the acquisition of residential natural gas and power customers in Ontario. 

55

superior plus

ManageMent’s report 

management’s responsibility for finanCial reporting 

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Superior Plus Corp. (Superior) and all of the information in this 

annual report are the responsibility of management and have been approved by the Board of Directors.

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by management in accordance with Canadian generally accepted 

accounting principles and include certain estimates that are based on management’s best judgments. Actual results may 

differ  from  these  estimates  and  judgments.  Management  has  ensured  that  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  are 

presented fairly in all material respects. 

Management has developed and maintains a system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that Superior’s 

assets are safeguarded, transactions are accurately recorded, and the financial statements report Superior’s operating and 

financial results in a timely manner. Financial information presented elsewhere in this annual report has been prepared on 

a consistent basis with that in the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

The Board of Directors of Superior is responsible for reviewing and approving the financial statements and primarily through 

its  Audit  Committee  ensures  that  management  fulfills  its  responsibilities  for  financial  reporting.  The  Audit  Committee 

meets with management and Superior’s external auditors, to discuss internal controls over the financial reporting process, 

auditing matters and financial reporting issues, to satisfy itself that each party is properly discharging its responsibilities and 

to review the annual report, the financial statements and the external auditors’ report. The Committee reports its findings 

to  the  Board  for  the  Board’s  consideration  in  approving  the  financial  statements  for  issuance  to  the  shareholders.  The 

Committee also considers, for review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement or re-appointment 

of the external auditors. 

Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent firm of chartered accountants, was appointed at Superior’s last annual meeting to 

audit Superior’s Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. It has 

provided an independent professional opinion. Deloitte & Touche LLP has full and free access to the Audit Committee. 

(signed) “grant d. billing” 

(signed) “wayne m. bingham”

grant d. billing  

wayne m. bingham

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer 

Superior Plus Corp. 

Calgary, Alberta

February 6, 2009

Superior Plus Corp.

56

2008 annual report

auDitors’ report 

to the shareholders of superior plus Corp. (formerly superior plus inCome fund): 

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Superior Plus Corp. (the Company) as at December 31, 2008 and 2007 

and the consolidated statements of net earnings, comprehensive income and deficit and cash flows for the years then 

ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 

these financial statements based on our audits. 

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.  Those  standards  require 

that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material 

misstatement.  An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence  supporting  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the 

financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by 

management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. 

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the 

Company as at December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended 

in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. 

Calgary, Alberta 

February 6, 2009 

(signed) “deloitte & touche llp”

deloitte & touche llp

Chartered Accountants 

57

 
superior plus

consoliDateD balance sheets

As at December 31
(millions of dollars) 
ASSETS 
Current assets 

  Cash and cash equivalents 

  Accounts receivable and other (Notes 4 and 10) 

  Future income tax asset (Note 11) 

Inventories (Note 5) 

  Current portion of unrealized gains on financial instruments (Note 10) 

Property, plant and equipment (Note 6) 

Customer acquisition costs (Note 6) 

Intangible assets (Note 6) 

Goodwill 

Accrued pension asset (Note 9) 

Future income tax asset (Note 11) 

Long-term portion of unrealized gains on financial instruments (Note 10) 

LIABILITIES AnD ShAREhOLDERS’ EQUITy 
Current liabilities 

  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

  Current portion of term loans (Note 7) 

  Distributions and interest payable to shareholders and debenture holders 

  Current portion of deferred credit (Note 11) 

  Current portion of unrealized losses on financial instruments (Note 10) 

Revolving term bank credits and term loans (Note 7) 

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (Note 8) 

Future employee benefits (Note 9) 

Deferred credit (Note 11) 

Long-term portion of unrealized losses on financial instruments (Note 10) 
Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity 

  Shareholders’ capital (Note 12) 

  Accumulated deficit 

  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 12) 

Total shareholders’ equity 

(See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

Approved by the Board of Directors of Superior Plus Inc.

(signed) “grant d. billing” 

(signed) “peter valentine”

grant d. billing 
Director 

58

peter valentine
Director

2008 

16.1 

246.8 

65.9 

136.5 

42.0 

507.3 

553.8 

17.7 

28.8 

472.7 

19.5 

319.0 

108.1 

2007

14.1

265.8

−

105.2

48.0

433.1

514.4

17.4

23.5

451.8

21.9

20.3

60.4

2,026.9 

1,542.8

230.5 

13.0 

0.7 

63.3 

87.8 

395.3 

462.8 

241.7 

18.0 

244.4 

90.5 

1,452.7 

1,375.7 

(803.1) 

1.6 

(801.5) 

574.2 

2,026.9 

212.1

3.9

12.1

−

51.1

279.2

334.1

240.0

18.5

−

54.3

926.1

1,366.8

(729.8)

(20.3)

(750.1)

616.7

1,542.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
consoliDateD stateMents of net earnings,  
coMprehensiVe incoMe anD Deficit

2008 annual report

Years ended December 31
(millions of dollars except per share amounts) 
Revenues 
Cost of products sold (Note 2(b)) 

Realized gains (losses) on financial instruments (Note 10) 

Gross profit 

Expenses 

  Operating and administrative 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment (Note 2(b)) 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Interest on convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

  Accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Gain on disposal of facility 

  Management internalization costs 

  Unrealized losses (gains) on financial instruments (Note 10) 

Net earnings from continuing operations before income taxes 

Income tax recovery (expense) (Note 11) 

Net earnings from continuing operations 

Net earnings from discontinued operations (Note 18) 
net earnings  

Net earnings  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: 

  Unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) on translation of  

  self-sustaining foreign operations 

  Reclassification of derivative gains and losses previously deferred 

Comprehensive income  

Deficit, beginning of year 
Cumulative impact of adopting new accounting requirements for 

inventory (Note 2(b)) 

Net earnings  

Distributions to unitholders 
Deficit, end of year 

  2008 

2,487.3 

(1,860.1) 

41.9 

669.1 

470.8 

18.3 

5.3 

23.7 

14.8 

1.4 

(4.0) 

− 

61.2 

591.5 

77.6 

(9.9) 

67.7 

− 

67.7 

67.7 

30.1 

(8.2) 

89.6 

(729.8) 

1.2 

67.7 

(142.2) 

(803.1) 

  2007

2,350.5

(1,676.9)

(11.8)

661.8

439.7

57.6

4.9

25.2

19.5

2.8

−

0.5

(2.7)

547.5

114.3

5.1

119.4

0.4

119.8

119.8

(13.6)

11.3

117.5

(714.7)

−

119.8

(134.9)

(729.8)

Net earnings per share from continuing operations, basic and diluted (Note 13) 

Net earnings per share from discontinued operations, basic and diluted (Note 13) 

Net earnings per share, basic and diluted (Note 13) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

  0.77 

  – 

  0.77 

$ 

$ 

$ 

  1.38

    –

  1.38

(See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

consoliDateD stateMents of cash flows

Years ended December 31
(millions of dollars) 

Operating activities 
Net earnings  

Net earnings from discontinued operations 

Items not affecting cash: 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible

    assets and accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Amortization of customer acquisition costs 

  Amortization included in cost of sales (Note 2(b)) 

  Pension expense 

  Unrealized losses (gains) on financial instruments 

  Future income tax recovery 

Customer acquisition costs 

Proceeds on disposal of facility 

Decrease (increase) in non-cash operating working capital items (Note 15) 

Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations 

Investing activities 

  Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

  Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

  Proceeds on disposal of facility 

  Transaction with Ballard Power Systems Inc. (Note 11) 

  Acquisitions (Note 3) 

  Proceeds on sale of JW Aluminum Company (Note 18) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Financing activities 

  Revolving term bank credits and term loans  

  Repayment of 8%, Series I subordinated unsecured convertible debentures 

  Repayment of 8%, Series II subordinated unsecured convertible debentures 

  Net proceeds of accounts receivable sales program 

  Receipt of management internalization loans receivable 

  Proceeds from distribution reinvestment plan 

  Distributions to unitholders 

  Decrease in non-cash operating working capital 

Cash flows from financing activities 

net increase (decrease) in cash  
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents end of year 

Supplementary cash flow information: 
Cash income taxes paid 

Cash interest paid 

(See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

60

2008 

67.7 

− 

25.0 

6.5 

38.9 

2.4 

61.2 

(3.9) 

(6.8) 

(4.0) 

20.6 

207.6 

(84.2) 

7.5 

4.0 

(46.3) 

(24.5) 

− 

(143.5) 

82.6 

− 

− 

− 

− 

8.9 

(142.2) 

(11.4) 

(62.1) 

2.0 

14.1 

16.1 

14.1 

37.8 

2007

119.8

(0.4)

65.3

6.6

−

1.7

(2.7)

(10.4)

(10.9)

−

(34.7)

134.3

(22.3)

4.4

−

−

(4.3)

1.4

(20.8)

38.4

(8.1)

(59.2)

5.0

0.5

25.3

(134.9)

−

(133.0)

(19.5)

33.6

14.1

7.8

43.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

(Tabular amounts in Canadian millions of dollars, unless noted otherwise, except per share amounts.  

Tables labelled “2008” and “2007” are for the full years ended December 31.)

1. organization

Superior  Plus  Corp.  (Superior)  is  an  incorporated  entity  under  the  Canada  Business  Corporations  Act.  Superior,  directly 

and indirectly, owns 100% interest in Superior Plus LP. Superior does not conduct active business operations but rather 

distributes  to  shareholders  the  income  it  receives  from  Superior  Plus  LP  in  the  form  of  partnership  allocations,  net  of 

expenses  and  interest  payable  on  the  convertible  unsecured  subordinated  debentures  (the  debentures).  Superior’s 

investments in Superior Plus LP are financed by share capital and debentures.

On December 31, 2008, Superior Plus Income Fund (the Fund) completed a transaction with Ballard Power Systems Inc. 

(Ballard) which resulted in Superior converting from a publicly traded income trust to a publicly traded corporation. The 

transaction resulted in the unitholders of the Fund becoming shareholders of Superior with no substantive changes to the 

underlying business operations.

2. aCCounting poliCies

(a) basis of presentation

The  accompanying  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  according  to  Canadian  generally  accepted 

accounting principles (GAAP), applied on a consistent basis, and include the accounts of Superior and its wholly owned 

subsidiaries. Superior Plus Corp. is considered a continuation of Superior Plus Income Fund; as such, these consolidated 

financial  statements  follow  the  continuity  of  interests  method  of  accounting.  Under  the  continuity  of  interests  method 

of accounting, Superior’s transfer of the assets, liabilities and equity from the Fund to Superior are recorded at their net 

book values as at December 31, 2008. As a result of the application of the continuity of interests method of accounting, 

certain  terms  such  as  shareholder/unitholder  and  dividend/distribution  may  be  used  interchangeably  throughout  these 

Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  For  the  years  ended  December  31,  2008  and  2007  all  dividends/distributions  to 

shareholders/unitholders were in the form of trust unit distributions. The accounting principles applied are consistent with 

those as set out in Superior’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007, except as noted in Note 

2(b). All transactions and balances between Superior and Superior’s subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation.

(b) changes in accounting policies
Inventory

On  January  1,  2008,  Superior  adopted  Canadian  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  (CICA)  Handbook  Section  3031 

Inventory. This section provides increased guidance on the determination of the cost and financial statement presentation 

of inventory. The implementation of Section 3031 impacts the calculation of the cost of inventory at ERCO Worldwide, due 

to the requirement to inventory the cost of certain fixed overhead items, principally, the amortization of property, plant and 

equipment. Additionally, Section 3031 requires that amortization that is inventoried be classified as a component of costs 

of product sold. Previously, all amortization was expensed and classified on the income statement as amortization. Superior 

adopted Section 3031 retrospectively, but did not restate prior periods. Accordingly, Superior increased the carrying value 

of its inventory as at January 1, 2008 by $1.2 million, with a corresponding decrease to Superior’s opening accumulated 

deficit; comparative earnings and inventory balances for prior periods have not been restated. 

61

superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

Financial Instruments – Disclosure and Presentation

On January 1, 2008, Superior adopted CICA Handbook Section 3862 Financial Instruments – Disclosures and Handbook 

Section  3863  Financial  Instruments  –  Presentation.  These  standards  provide  enhanced  disclosure  and  presentation 

requirements,  with  an  increased  emphasis  on  disclosures  about  the  nature  and  extent  of  risks  arising  from  financial 

instruments and how the entity manages these risks. 

Capital Disclosures

On January 1, 2008, Superior adopted CICA Handbook Section 1535 Capital Disclosures. This section requires the disclosure 

of (i) Superior’s objectives, policies and processes for managing capital; (ii) quantitative data about what Superior regards 

as  capital;  (iii)  whether  Superior  has  complied  with  any  capital  requirements;  and  (iv)  if  Superior  has  not  complied,  the 

consequences of such non-compliance.

(c) business segMents

Superior operates four distinct business segments: a propane distribution and related services business operating under 

the Superior Propane trade name; a specialty chemicals manufacturer operating under the ERCO Worldwide trade name 

(ERCO); a construction products distribution business operating under the Winroc trade name; and a fixed-price energy 

services business operating under the Superior Energy Management (SEM) trade name. (See Note 19.) 

(D) cash anD cash equiValents

Cash  and cash equivalents include cash and highly  liquid short-term investments which,  on acquisition, have  a term to 

maturity of three months or less.

(e) accounts receiVable sales prograM

Superior has a revolving trade accounts receivable sales program under which all transactions are accounted for as sales. 

Losses on sales depend in part on the previous carrying amount of trade accounts receivable involved in the sales and have 

been included in interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans. The carrying amount is allocated between the 

assets sold and retained interests based on their relative fair value at the date of the sale which is calculated by discounting 

expected cash flows at prevailing money market rates.

(f) inVentories
Superior Propane

Propane inventories are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and market determined on the basis of estimated 

net  realizable  value.  Appliances,  materials,  supplies  and  other  inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  market 

determined on the basis of estimated replacement cost or net realizable value, as appropriate.

ERCO

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of chemical inventories is determined on a 

first-in, first-out basis. Stores and supply inventories are costed on an average basis. Transactions are entered into from 

time to time with other companies to exchange chemical inventories in order to minimize working capital requirements 

and to facilitate distribution logistics. Balances related to quantities due to or payable by ERCO are included in accounts 

receivable.

Winroc

Inventories of building products are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is calculated on a weighted 

average cost basis.

62

2008 annual report

(g) financial instruMents anD DeriVatiVes
Financial Instruments 

Financial  instruments  are  recognized  at  fair  value  upon  their  initial  recognition.  Measurement  in  subsequent  periods  is 

dependent on whether the financial instrument has been classified as held-for-trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity, 

loans and receivables, or other financial liabilities. After initial recognition, items classified as held-for-trading or available-

for-sale  are  revalued  at  fair  values,  while  items  classified  as  held-to-maturity,  loans  and  receivables,  and  other  financial 

liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred 

for financial instruments classified or designated as held-for-trading. For other financial instruments, transaction costs are 

recorded as part of the underlying financial instrument and are amortized or accreted into net income.

Derivatives

Financial and non-financial derivatives, including derivatives that are embedded in financial or non-financial contracts that are 

considered to be derivatives, are recognized at fair value upon their initial recognition. Measurement in subsequent periods 

is  at  fair  value  with  changes  in  fair  value  recorded  to  net  income.  Superior  does  not  formally  designate  and  document 

economic hedges in accordance with the requirements of applying hedge accounting under GAAP.

(h) property, plant anD equipMent
Cost

Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Major renewals and improvements which 

extend the useful lives of equipment are capitalized, while repair and maintenance expenses are charged to operations as 

incurred. Disposals are removed at carrying costs less accumulated amortization with any resulting gain or loss reflected 

in operations.

Interest Capitalization

Interest costs relating to major capital projects are capitalized as part of property, plant and equipment. Capitalization of 

interest ceases when the related asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use.

Amortization

superior propane and winroc

Property,  plant  and  equipment  assets  are  amortized  over  their  respective  estimated  useful  lives  using  the  straight-line 

method except for loaned propane dispensers which use the declining balance method at a rate of 10%. The estimated 

useful lives of major classes of property, plant and equipment are:

Buildings 

Tanks and cylinders 

20 to 40 years

20 years

Truck tank bodies, chassis and other Winroc distribution equipment 

7 to 10 years

erCo

Property, plant and equipment assets are amortized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives of major classes of 

property, plant and equipment are:

Furniture and fixtures 

Plant and equipment 

3 to 5 years

15 to 30 years

63

superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

Asset Retirement Obligations

Certain of ERCO’s assets may be subject to asset retirement obligations as ERCO is required to remove or remedy the 

effect of its activities on the environment at its operating sites by dismantling and removing production facilities at the end of 

a respective plant’s operating life, commonly referred to as asset retirement obligations. ERCO’s potential asset retirement 

obligations could also be impacted by interpretation and changes to environmental laws and regulations in the countries in 

which ERCO operates. In certain instances, ERCO does not view the potential asset retirement obligations to be significant 

based  on  a  combination  of  past  experience  related  to  the  prior  remediation  of  similar  facilities  and/or  the  existence  of 

indemnification agreements related to environmental liabilities. Additionally, at some facilities, ERCO is currently unable 

to  accurately  estimate  its  potential  asset  retirement  obligations,  as  these  facilities  currently  have  an  indeterminate  life.  

The  asset  retirement  obligation  for  these  assets  is  reviewed  regularly,  and  will  be  recorded  in  the  first  period  in  which 

the lives of the assets and the extent of obligations are known. Accordingly, ERCO has not recorded a provision for asset 

retirement obligations.

Impairment

Superior reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets with finite lives whenever events or changes in circumstances 

indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Determination of recoverability is based  

on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows, and measurement of an impairment loss is based on the fair value of 

the assets.

(i) intangible assets anD custoMer acquisition costs
ERCO

The value of acquired royalty assets is amortized over the remaining term of the royalty agreements up to 10 years. The 

costs of patents are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which is approximately 10 years.

Customer Acquisition Costs

Costs incurred by SEM to acquire natural gas and electricity customer contracts are capitalized as deferred costs at the 

time the cost is incurred. The costs are recognized into net earnings as an operating and administrative expense over the 

term of the underlying contracts. The contracts range from one to five years with the average remaining life approximately 

three years.

(j) gooDwill

All business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. Goodwill is carried at cost, is not amortized and 

represents the excess of the purchase price and related costs over the fair value assigned to the net tangible assets of 

businesses acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis using a two-step approach, with the first being 

to assess whether the fair value of the reporting unit to which goodwill is associated is less than its carrying value. If this 

is the case, a second impairment test is performed which requires a comparison of the fair value of goodwill to its carrying 

amount. If the fair value is less than the carrying value, goodwill is considered to be impaired and an impairment charge 

would be recognized immediately. 

(k) reVenue recognition
Superior Propane

Revenues from sales are recognized at the time of delivery, or when related services are performed and there is evidence 

of an arrangement at a fixed or determinable price and the collectability of the sale is assured. 

ERCO

Revenues from chemical sales are recognized at the time of delivery and when there is evidence of an arrangement at 

a fixed or determinable price and the collectability of the sale is assured. Revenues associated with the construction of 

chlorine dioxide generators are recognized using the percentage-of-completion method based on cost incurred compared 

to the total estimated cost.

64

2008 annual report

Winroc

Revenue  is  recognized  when  products  are  delivered  to  the  customer  and  when  there  is  evidence  of  an  arrangement  

at  a  fixed  or  determinable  price  and  the  collectability  of  the  sale  is  assured.  Revenue  is  stated  net  of  discounts  and  

rebates granted.

SEM

Natural  gas  revenues  are  recognized  as  gas  is  delivered  to  local  natural  gas  distribution  companies  and  when  there  is 

evidence of an arrangement at a fixed or determinable price and the collectability of the sale is assured. Costs associated 

with balancing the amount of gas used by SEM’s customers with the volumes delivered by SEM to the local distribution 

companies  are  recognized  as  period  costs.  Electricity  revenues  are  recognized  as  the  electricity  is  consumed  by  the  

end-use customer or sold to third parties.

(l) rebates – winroc

Purchase rebates are recognized as a reduction of cost of goods sold when the related performance is completed and 

the inventory is sold. Vendor rebates that are contingent upon completing a specified level of purchases are recognized 

as a reduction of cost of goods sold based on a systematic and rational allocation of the cash consideration to each of the 

underlying  transactions  that  results  in  progress  toward  earning  that  rebate  or  refund,  assuming  that  the  rebate  can  be 

reasonably estimated and it is probable that the specified target will be obtained. Otherwise, the rebate is recognized as 

the milestone is achieved and the inventory is sold.

(M) future eMployee benefits

Superior has a number of defined benefit and defined contribution plans providing pension and other post-employment 

benefits to most of its employees, and accrues its obligations under the plans and the related costs, net of plan assets. 

Past service costs and actuarial gains and losses in excess of 10% of the greater of the accrued benefit obligation and the 

fair value of the plan assets, are amortized into income over the expected average remaining life of the active employees 

participating in the plans.

(n) incoMe taxes

Current income taxes are recorded based on the estimated income taxes payable on taxable income for the current year. 

Future income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the accounting and tax bases of 

assets  and  liabilities,  and  are  measured  using  substantively  enacted  tax  rates  and  laws  that  will  be  in  effect  when  the 

differences are expected to reverse. A future tax asset is recognized if it is more likely than not to be realized. The effect of 

a change in tax rates on future income tax assets and liabilities is recorded in the period in which the change occurs. 

(o) foreign currency translation

The accounts of the operations of ERCO and Winroc in the United States and ERCO’s operations in Chile are considered to 

be self-sustaining foreign operations and are translated using the current rate method, under which all assets and liabilities 

are translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses at average rates of 

exchange during the period. Exchange gains and losses arising from this translation, representing the net unrealized foreign 

currency translation gain or loss on Superior’s net investment in these foreign operations, are recorded as a component of 

accumulated other comprehensive income. Other monetary assets and liabilities held by Superior are converted using the 

current rate method.

Transactions denominated in a foreign currency, other than the translation of self-sustaining operations, are translated into 

the functional currency at rates in effect at the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, monetary foreign currency 

assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates then in effect. The resulting translation gains or losses are recognized 

in the determination of earnings.

65

superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

(p) share-baseD coMpensation

Superior has established share-based compensation plans whereby restricted shares and/or performance shares may be 

granted to employees. The fair value of these shares is estimated and recorded as an expense with an offsetting amount 

to accrued liabilities, with the payments settled in cash.

(q) net earnings per share

Basic net earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding 

during the period. The weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year is calculated using the number of 

shares outstanding at the end of each month during the year. Diluted net earnings per share is calculated by factoring in the 

dilutive impact of the dilutive instruments, including the conversion of debentures to shares using the converted method to 

assess the impact of dilution. Superior uses the treasury stock method to determine the impact of dilutive options, which 

assumes that the proceeds from in-the-money share options are used to repurchase shares at the average market price 

during the period.

(r) use of estiMates anD assuMptions

The preparation of Superior’s Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make 

estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  net  income  and  related  disclosures. 

Certain estimates, including the calculation of the fair value of various financial instruments, the allowance for doubtful 

accounts, employee future benefits, future income tax assets and liabilities and asset impairments, require management 

to make subjective or complex judgments. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these and other estimates, thereby 

impacting Superior’s Consolidated Financial Statements. 

(s) future accounting changes
International Financial Reporting Standards

The Accounting Standards Board of Canada (AcSB) has announced plans that will require the convergence of Canadian 

GAAP  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  for  publicly  accountable  enterprises,  including  Superior. 

The changeover date from Canadian GAAP to IFRS is for annual and interim financial statements relating to fiscal years 

beginning on or after January 1, 2011. Superior is currently assessing the future impact of these new standards on its 

consolidated financial statements. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

In February 2008, the CICA issued Handbook Section 3064 Goodwill and Intangible Assets, replacing Handbook Section 

3062 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and Handbook Section 3450 Research and Development Costs. The purpose of 

Section 3064 is to provide more specific guidance on the recognition of internally developed intangible assets and requires 

that research and development expenditures be evaluated against the same criteria as expenditures for intangible assets. 

The section harmonizes Canadian GAAP with IFRS and applies to annual and interim financial statements relating to fiscal 

years beginning on or after October 1, 2008. Superior does not anticipate that this section will have a material impact on 

its consolidated financial statements.

66

2008 annual report

3. aCquisitions

On June 4, 2008 Superior Propane acquired certain propane assets of Irving Oil Limited and Irving Oil Marketing Limited 

for consideration of $3.4 million.

On May 9, 2008 Winroc acquired the shares of Fackoury’s Building Supplies Ltd. and associated entities, a privately held 

gypsum and related products distributor, for consideration of $21.1 million (net of $2.2 million in cash acquired). 

Using  the  purchase  method  of  accounting  for  acquisitions,  Superior  consolidated  the  assets  and  liabilities  from  the 

acquisitions and included earnings as of the closing date. The allocation of the consideration paid for these acquisitions is 

as follows:

Cash consideration paid 

Transaction costs 

Total consideration 

Working capital, net 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible asset 

Goodwill 

Future income tax liability 

Acquisition of  
Propane Assets  

Acquisition of
Fackoury’s 

3.1 

0.3 

3.4 

0.4 

1.0 

– 

2.0 

– 

3.4 

20.9 

0.2 

21.1 

3.8 

1.0 

1.3 

15.1 

 (0.1) 

21.1 

 Total

24.0

0.5

24.5

 4.2

2.0

1.3

17.1

(0.1)

24.5

During 2007, Winroc acquired the assets of two gypsum supply dealers, for consideration of $4.3 million.

4. aCCounts reCeivable and other

Superior sells, with limited recourse, certain trade accounts receivable on a revolving basis to an entity sponsored by a 

Canadian chartered bank. The accounts receivable are sold at a discount to face value based on prevailing money market 

rates. Superior has retained the servicing responsibility for the accounts receivable sold and has therefore recognized a 

servicing liability. The level of accounts receivable sold under the program fluctuates seasonally with the level of accounts 

receivable. As at December 31, 2008 proceeds of $100.0 million (December 31, 2007 – $100.0 million) had been received. 

The accounts receivable program expires on December 29, 2009.

Included in accounts receivable and other as at December 31, 2008 is $15.4 million (December 31, 2007 – $15.1 million) 

of prepaid expenses. 

A summary of accounts receivable and other is as follows:

December 31, 

Accounts receivable trade 

Accounts receivable other 

Prepaid expenses 

Accounts receivable and other  

  2008 

225.5 

5.9 

15.4 

246.8 

  2007

241.0

9.7

15.1

265.8

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

5. inventories

December 31, 

Propane 

Propane retailing materials, supplies, appliances and other 

Chemical finished goods and raw materials 

Chemical stores, supplies and other 

Walls and ceilings construction products 

  2008 

55.2 

12.6 

15.7 

11.9 

41.1 

  136.5 

  2007

36.8

13.9

7.9

11.0

35.6

105.2

6. property, plant and equipment, Customer aCquisition Costs and intangible assets

December 31, 

Land 

Buildings 

ERCO plant and equipment 

Superior Propane retailing equipment 

Winroc distribution equipment 

Property, plant and equipment 

Customer acquisition costs 

ERCO royalty assets and patents 

SEM intangible assets  

Winroc intangible assets 

Superior Propane intangible assets 

Intangible assets 

2008 

Accumulated 

Cost 

Amortization 

22.5 

98.8 

646.8 

344.0 

29.7 

1,141.8 

24.2 

51.1 

2.8 

3.3 

6.3 

63.5 

− 

35.5 

248.2 

294.7 

9.6 

588.0 

6.5 

30.8 

− 

1.4 

2.5 

34.7 

net Book  
Value 
22.5 
63.3 
398.6 
49.3 
20.1 
553.8 

17.7 

20.3 
2.8 
1.9 
3.8 
28.8 

2007

Accumulated 

Net Book 

Cost 

22.9 

94.3 

558.3 

367.6 

28.0 

1,071.1 

28.9 

41.5 

1.2 

2.1 

2.8 

47.6 

Amortization 

– 

31.7 

211.8 

306.0 

7.2 

556.7 

11.5 

20.9 

− 

0.9 

2.3 

24.1 

Value

22.9

62.6

346.5

61.6

20.8

514.4

17.4

20.6

1.2

1.2

0.5

23.5

Total property, plant and equipment, customer
  acquisition costs and intangible assets 

1,229.5 

629.2 

600.3 

1,147.6 

592.3 

555.3

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

7. revolving term bank Credits and term loans

  Year of 
Maturity 

Effective Interest Rate 

December 31,  December 31,
2007

 2008 

Revolving Term Bank Credits (1) 

  Bankers Acceptances (“BA”) 

  LIBOR Loans 

(US$71.6 million; 2007 – US$66.7 million) 

Other Debt 

  Notes payable 

  Deferred consideration 

  Loan payable 

  Mortgage payable (2007 – US$1.0 million) 

Senior Secured notes 

  Senior secured notes subject to floating interest

2010 

2010 

Floating BA rate plus 
applicable credit spread 

Floating LIBOR rate plus 
applicable credit spread 

2009-2010 

2009-2010 

2009-2014 

 – 

Prime 

Non-interest bearing 

6.3% 

7.53% 

168.9 

90.1 

259.0 

6.2 
4.8 
11.8 
– 
22.8 

rates (US$60.0 million; 2007 – US$85.0 million) (2)  2009-2015 

Floating LIBOR rate plus 1.7% 

73.5 

  Senior secured notes subject to fixed interest

rates (US$100.0 million; 2007 – US$75.0 million) (2)  2009-2015 

6.65% 

Total revolving term bank credits and term loans
  before deferred financing fees 

Deferred financing fees 

Revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Current maturities 

Revolving term bank credits and term loans 

122.4 
195.9 

477.7 
(1.9) 
475.8 
(13.0) 
462.8 

96.5

65.9

162.4

6.8

7.0

5.2

1.0

20.0

84.0

74.1

158.1

340.5

(2.5)

338.0

(3.9)

334.1

(1)  Superior and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Superior Plus US Holdings Inc. and Commercial e Industrial (Chile) Limitada, have revolving term bank credit borrowing capacity 
of $595.0 million. These facilities are secured by a general charge over the assets of Superior and certain of its subsidiaries. As at December 31, 2008, Superior had  
$41.5 million of outstanding letters of credit (December 31, 2007 – $31.7 million). The fair value of Superior’s revolving term bank credits and other debt approximates its 
carrying value as a result of the market-based interest rates and the short-term nature of the underlying debt instruments.

 (2)  Senior  secured  notes  (the  notes)  totalling  US$160.0  million  (CDN$195.9  million  at  December  31,  2008  and  CDN$158.1  million  at  December  31,  2007)  are  secured  
by  a  general  charge  over  the  assets  of  Superior  and  certain  of  its  subsidiaries.  Principal  repayments  begin  in  2009.  Management  has  estimated  the  fair  value  of  the  
notes  based  on  comparisons  to  treasury  instruments  with  similar  maturities,  interest  rates  and  credit  risk  profiles.  The  estimated  fair  value  of  the  notes  at  
December 31, 2008 was CDN$208.0 million (December 31, 2007 – CDN$163.8 million). In conjunction with the issue of the notes, Superior swapped US$60.0 million 
(CDN$73.5 million) (December 31, 2007 – US$85.0 million (CDN$84.0 million)) of the fixed rate obligation into a U.S. dollar floating rate obligation. Additionally, at December 
31, 2008, Superior has entered into US$60.0 million (December 31, 2007 – US$60.0 million) of foreign currency contracts in relation to future principal repayments at a rate 
of US$1.00 to CDN dollar.

Repayment requirements of the revolving term bank credits and term loans are as follows:

Current portion 

Due in 2010 

Due in 2011 

Due in 2012 

Due in 2013 

Subsequent to 2013 

Total 

 13.0

 266.7

 41.6

 41.7

 41.3

 73.4

 477.7

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

8. Convertible unseCured subordinated debentures

Superior has issued two series of debentures denoted as 5.75% Series I and 5.85% Series I as follows:

Maturity date  

Interest rate 

Conversion price per share 

Debentures outstanding at December 31, 2007 

Conversion and repayment/redemption of 
  debentures and accretion of discount during 2008  

Deferred issue costs 

Debentures outstanding December 31, 2008 

Quoted market value December 31, 2008 

Quoted market value December 31, 2007 

Series I 

Series I 

December 31, 

October 31,

2012 

5.75% 

2015

5.85% 

$ 

  36.00 

$ 

  31.25 

174.9 

– 

(3.9) 

171.0 

141.7 

152.2 

75.0 

– 

(2.0) 

73.0 

52.5 

67.5 

Unamortized 
Discount 

Total
Carrying
Value

(3.3) 

1.0 

(2.3) 

246.6

1.0

(5.9)

241.7

The debentures may be converted into shares at the option of the holder at any time prior to maturity and may be redeemed 

by Superior in certain circumstances. Superior may elect to pay interest and principal upon maturity or redemption by issuing 

shares to a trustee in the case of interest payments, and to the debenture holders in the case of payment of principal. The 

number of any shares issued will be determined based on market prices for the shares at the time of issuance.

9. future employee benefits

Superior  Propane  and  ERCO  have  defined  benefit  (DB)  and  defined  contribution  (DC)  pension  plans  covering  most 

employees. The benefits provided under DB pension plans are based on the employees’ years of service and on the highest 

average earnings for a specified number of consecutive years. Information about Superior’s DB and other post-retirement 

benefit plans as at December 31, 2008 and 2007 in aggregate is as follows:

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

  Superior Propane Pension 
Benefit Plans 

ERCO Pension 
Benefit Plans 

Other
Benefit Plans

2008 

51.2 

0.1 

− 

2.7 

(3.8) 

(8.3) 

41.9 

57.1 

(8.1) 

(2.7) 

− 
(3.8) 
42.5 

0.6 

18.9 

− 

19.5 

2007 

53.9 

0.1 

− 

2.7 

(4.1) 

(1.4) 

51.2 

63.6 

0.2 

(2.6) 

− 

(4.1) 

57.1 

5.9 

16.0 

− 

21.9 

Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year 

Current service cost 

Past service cost 

Interest cost 

Benefits paid 

Actuarial loss 

Accrued benefit obligation, end of year 

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year 

Actual return on plan assets 

Transfers to defined contribution plan 

Employer contributions 

Benefits paid 

Fair value of plan assets, end of year 

Funded status – plan surplus (deficit) 

Unamortized net actuarial loss (gain) 

Unamortized past service costs 

Accrued net pension asset 

Accrued net benefit obligation 

Current portion of accrued net benefit 
  obligation recorded in accounts payable 
  and accrued liabilities 

Long-term accrued net benefit obligation 
 (2008 – $18.0 million; 2007 – $18.5 million) 

2008 

64.0 

2.3 

− 

3.6 

(3.2) 

(13.6) 

53.1 

55.9 

(7.4) 

− 

5.0 
(3.2) 
50.3 

(2.8) 

(0.5) 

− 

2007 

60.9 

2.7 

− 

3.3 

(1.7) 

(1.2) 

64.0 

53.2 

0.6 

− 

3.8 

(1.7) 

55.9 

(8.1) 

1.8 

0.3 

2008 

24.7 

0.3 

− 

1.3 

(1.3) 

(2.2) 

22.8 

− 

− 

− 

1.3 
(1.3) 
− 

(22.8) 

6.5 

(2.3) 

2007

26.3

0.5

(2.5)

1.4

(1.1)

0.1

24.7

−

−

−

1.1

(1.1)

−

(24.7)

9.4

(2.5)

(3.3) 

(6.0) 

(18.6) 

(17.8)

(2.6) 

(0.7) 

(4.2) 

(1.8) 

(1.3) 

(1.1)

(17.3) 

(16.7)

The  accrued  net  pension  asset  related  to  the  Superior  Propane  pension  benefit  plan  in  2008  was  $19.5  million  

(2007 – $21.9 million), and the expense for 2008 was $2.4 million (2007 – $1.8 million). The accrued net benefit obligation 

related to the ERCO Worldwide pension benefit plan in 2008 was $3.3 million (2007 – $6.0 million), and the expense for 

2008 was $2.3 million (2007 – $2.5 million). 

The accrued net benefit obligation related to the total other benefit plans of Superior Propane and ERCO Worldwide in 2008 

was $18.6 million (2007 – $17.8 million), and the expense for 2008 was $2.1 million (2007 – $2.5 million).

Superior’s DC pension plans are fully funded by their nature. Accordingly, DC pension plan assets equal the related obligation. 

The total cost of Superior’s DC plans in 2008 was $4.5 million (2007 – $3.9 million).

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in measuring accrued benefit obligations are as follows:

Discount rate 
Expected long-term rate-of-return on plan assets (1) 
Rate of compensation increase 

(1)  Based on market-related values. 

DB Plans 

 2008 

7.50% 

7.00% 

 3.50% 

2007 
5.50% 
7.00% –
3.50% 

2007

Other Benefit Plans
2008 
7.50% 
 –
3.50% 

3.50%

5.50%

The weighted average annual assumed health care cost inflation trend used in the calculation of accrued other benefit plan 

obligations is 10% initially, decreasing gradually to 5% in 2018 and thereafter. A 1% change in the health care trend rate 

would result in a change to the accrued benefit obligation of $2.2 million and a change to the current service expense of 

$0.2 million.

71

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

The most recent funding valuation dates for Superior’s DB plans range from January 1, 2006 to January 1, 2007. The next 

funding valuation dates are scheduled between January 1, 2009 and January 1, 2010.

The fair values of DB plan assets at December 31, 2008 is comprised of the following major investment categories: cash 

and cash equivalents 3% (2007 – 3%); bonds 41% (2007 – 34%); equities 56% (2007 – 63%).

10. finanCial instruments 

The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount of consideration that would be estimated to be agreed upon in an  

arm’s-length  transaction  between  knowledgeable,  willing  parties  who  are  under  no  compulsion  to  act.  Fair  values  are 

determined by reference to quoted bid or asking prices, as appropriate, in the most advantageous active market for that 

instrument to which Superior has immediate access. Where bid and ask prices are unavailable, Superior uses the closing 

price of the most recent transaction of the instrument. In the absence of an active market, Superior estimates fair values 

based on prevailing market rates (bid and ask prices, as appropriate) for instruments with similar characteristics and risk 

profiles  or  internal  or  external  valuation  models,  such  as  discounted  cash  flow  analysis,  using,  to  the  extent  possible, 

observable market-based inputs. 

Fair  values  determined  using  valuation  models  require  the  use  of  assumptions  concerning  the  amount  and  timing  of 

estimated future cash flows and discount rates. In determining those assumptions, Superior looks primarily to available 

readily observable external market inputs including factors such as interest rate yield curves, currency rates, and price and 

rate volatilities as applicable. With respect to the valuation of ERCO’s fixed-price electricity agreements, the valuation of 

these agreements requires Superior to make assumptions about the long-term price of electricity in electricity markets 

for which active market information is not available. The impact of the assumption for the long-term forward price curve 

of  electricity  has  a  material  impact  on  the  fair  value  of  these  agreements.  Any  changes  in  the  fair  values  of  financial 

instruments classified or designated as held-for-trading are recognized in net income.

financial anD non-financial DeriVatiVes

Description 

Natural gas financial swaps − NYMEX 

Natural gas financial swaps − AECO 

Foreign currency forward contracts, net 

Interest rate swaps − USD 

Notional (1) 
25.0 GJ (2) 
36.0 GJ (2) 
US$53.2 (4) 
US$60.0 (4) 

Asset (Liability)   Asset (Liability)
as at 
December 31,   December 31,
2007

as at 

Term 

Effective Rate 

2009-2011 

US$7.54/GJ 

2009-2014 

CDN$7.93/GJ 

2009-2015 

1.11 

2013-2015 

Floating LIBOR rate  
plus 1.7% 

2008 
(33.5) 
(34.8) 
(11.5) 
11.7 

Propane wholesale purchase and sale 
  contracts, net 

ERCO fixed-price electricity purchase agreement 

SEM electricity swaps 

5.2 USG (5) 
45 MW (3) 
0.5 MWh (6) 

2009-2010 

$1.67/USG 

2009-2017 

$45-$52/MWh 

2009-2014 

$65.69/MWh 

(1.3) 
42.1 
(0.9) 

(1)  Notional values as at December 31, 2008.  
(2)  Millions of gigajoules purchased.  
(3)  Mega watts (MW) on a 24/7 continual basis per year purchase.  
(4)  Millions of dollars purchased.  
(5)  
(6)  

Millions of United States gallons purchased.  
Millions of mega watt hours (MWh).

72

33.4

(18.7)

(46.0)

2.6

5.5

26.6

(0.4)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

All financial and non-financial derivatives are designated as held for trading upon their initial recognition.

Description 

Natural gas financial swaps – NYMEX and AECO 

SEM electricity swaps 

Foreign currency forward contracts, net 

Interest rate swaps 

Propane wholesale purchase and sale contracts 

ERCO fixed-price power purchase agreements 

As at December 31, 2008 
As at December 31, 2007 

Current 
Assets 

Long-term 
Assets 

Current 
Liabilities 

Long-term
Liabilities

9.5 

0.1 

7.7 

− 

18.1 

6.6 

42.0 
48.0 

6.2 

0.8 

53.9 

11.7 

− 

35.5 

108.1 
60.4 

46.7 

0.9 

20.8 

− 

19.4 

− 

87.8 
51.1 

37.3

0.9

52.3

−

−

−

90.5
54.3

Description  

Natural gas financial swaps – NYMEX and AECO 

SEM electricity swaps 

Foreign currency forward contracts, net 

Interest rate swaps 

Propane wholesale purchase and sale contracts 

ERCO fixed-price power purchase agreements 

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial and
  non-financial derivatives 

Foreign currency translation of senior secured notes 

Foreign currency translation of ERCO royalty assets 

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) 

non-DeriVatiVe financial instruMents

2008 
Realized  Unrealized 
Gain (Loss)  Gain (Loss) 

2007

Realized  Unrealized
Gain (Loss)  Gain (Loss)

34.7 

(0.4) 

(16.4) 

2.0 

− 

22.0 

41.9 

− 

− 

41.9 

(66.7) 

(0.5) 

26.5 

9.0 

(6.8) 

15.1 

(23.4) 

(37.8) 

− 

(61.2) 

(14.9) 

− 

 (4.5) 

 − 

− 

7.6 

(11.8) 

− 

− 

(11.8) 

7.3

(0.4)

(33.3)

3.8

2.3

(0.7)

(21.0)

27.7

(4.0)

2.7

Superior’s  accounts  receivables  have  been  designated  as  available  for  sale  due  to  Superior’s  accounts  receivable 

securitization program while Superior’s accounts payable, distributions and interest payable to shareholders and debenture 

holders, revolving term bank credits and term loans and debentures have been designated as other liabilities. The carrying 

value of Superior’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and distributions and interest payable 

to shareholders and debenture holders approximates their fair value due to the short-term nature of these amounts. The 

carrying value and the fair value of Superior’s revolving term bank credits and term loans, and debentures, is provided in 

Notes 7 and 8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

financial instruMents – risk ManageMent

Derivative and non-financial derivatives are used by Superior to manage its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency 

exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. Superior assesses the inherent risks of these instruments by grouping 

derivative  and  non-financial  derivatives  related  to  the  exposures  these  instruments  mitigate.  Superior’s  policy  is  not  to 

use derivative or non-financial derivative instruments for speculative purposes. Superior does not formally designate its 

derivatives as hedges; as a result, Superior does not apply hedge accounting and is required to designate its derivatives and 

non-financial derivatives as held for trading.

73

 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

Effective 2008, SEM enters into natural gas financial swaps primarily with Constellation Energy Commodities Group, Inc. 

for  distributor-billed  natural  gas  business  in  Canada  to  manage  its  economic  exposure  of  providing  fixed-price  natural  

gas  to  its  customers.  Additionally,  SEM  maintains  its  historical  natural  gas  swap  positions  with  seven  additional 

counterparties. SEM monitors its fixed-price natural gas positions on a daily basis to monitor compliance with established 

risk management policies. SEM maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price natural gas position in relation to its customer 

supply commitments. 

SEM enters into electricity financial swaps with two counterparties to manage the economic exposure of providing fixed-

price electricity to its customers. SEM monitors its fixed-price electricity positions on a daily basis to monitor compliance 

with established risk management policies. SEM maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price electricity position in relation 

to its customer supply commitments. 

ERCO  has  entered  into  fixed-price  electricity  purchase  agreements  to  manage  the  economic  exposure  of  certain  of  its 

chemical  facilities  to  changes  in  the  market  price  of  electricity,  in  markets  where  the  price  of  electricity  is  not  fixed. 

Substantially all of the fair value with respect to these agreements is with a single counterparty. 

Superior Propane enters into various propane forward purchase and sale agreements with more than 20 counterparties 

to  manage  the  economic  exposure  of  its  wholesale  customer  supply  contracts.  Superior  Propane  monitors  its  

fixed-price  propane  positions  on  a  daily  basis  to  monitor  compliance  with  established  risk  management  policies.  

Superior Propane maintains a substantially balanced fixed-price propane gas position in relation to its wholesale customer 

supply commitments. 

Superior,  on  behalf  of  its  operating  divisions,  enters  into  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  with  10  counterparties  to 

manage  the  economic  exposure  of  Superior’s  operations  to  movements  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates.  SEM  and 

Superior Propane contract a portion of their fixed-price natural gas and propane purchases and sales in U.S. dollars and 

enter into forward U.S. dollar purchase contracts to create an effective Canadian dollar fixed-price purchase cost. ERCO 

enters into U.S. dollar forward sales contracts on an ongoing basis to mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations 

on sales margins on production from its Canadian plants that is sold in U.S. dollars. Interest expense on Superior’s U.S. 

dollar debt is also used to mitigate the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations. 

Superior has interest rate swaps with a single counterparty to manage the interest rate mix of its total debt portfolio and 

related overall cost of borrowing. Superior manages its overall liquidity risk in relation to its general funding requirements by 

utilizing a mix of short-term and longer-term maturity debt instruments. Superior reviews its mix of short-term and longer-

term debt instruments on an ongoing basis to ensure it is able to meet its liquidity requirements. 

Superior  utilizes  a  variety  of  counterparties  in  relation  to  its  derivative  and  non-financial  derivative  instruments  in  order  

to mitigate its counterparty risk. Superior assesses the credit worthiness of its significant counterparties at the inception 

and  throughout  the  term  of  a  contract.  Superior  is  also  exposed  to  customer  credit  risk.  Superior  Propane  and  Winroc 

deal with a large number of small customers, thereby reducing this risk. ERCO, due to the nature of its operations, sells 

its products to a relatively small number of customers. ERCO mitigates its customer credit risk by actively monitoring the 

overall  credit  worthiness  of  its  customers.  SEM  has  minimal  exposure  to  customer  credit  risk  as  local  natural  gas  and 

electricity distribution utilities have been mandated, for a nominal fee, to provide SEM with invoicing, collection and the 

assumption of bad debts risk for residential and small commercial customers. SEM actively monitors the credit worthiness 

of its industrial customers.

74

2008 annual report

Allowances  for  doubtful  accounts  and  past  due  receivables  are  reviewed  by  Superior  at  each  balance  sheet  reporting 

date. Superior updates its estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts based on the evaluation of the recoverability 

of accounts receivable balances of each customer taking into account historical collection trends of past due accounts. 

Accounts receivable are written-off once it is determined they are not collectable. 

Pursuant to their respective terms, accounts receivable are aged as follows:

Current 

Past due less than 90 days 

Past due over 90 days 

Accounts receivable trade 

December 31, 2008 

December 31, 2007

150.5 

67.6 

16.7 

234.8 

170.9

66.0

9.2

246.1

Superior’s  accounts  receivable  are  stated  after  deducting  a  provision  of  $9.3  million  as  at  December  31,  2008  

(December 31, 2007 − $5.1 million). The movement in the provision for doubtful accounts was as follows:

Allowance for doubtful accounts, opening 

Bad debt expense, net of recoveries 

Written-off 

Allowance for doubtful accounts, ending 

December 31, 2008 
(5.1) 
(8.1) 
3.9 
(9.3) 

December 31, 2007

Superior’s contractual obligations associated with its financial liabilities are as follows:

Revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

CDN$ equivalent of US$ foreign currency 

forward purchase contracts 

US$ foreign currency forward sales contracts (US$)  

Fixed-price electricity purchase commitments 

CDN$ natural gas purchases 

US$ natural gas purchases (US$) 

CDN$ propane purchases 

US$ propane purchases (US$) 

2009 

13.0 

− 

133.5 

92.2 

17.7 

50.1 

98.8 

1.2 

32.0 

2010 

266.7 

− 

69.7 

78.4 

17.7 

43.7 

46.8 

− 

0.5 

2011 

41.6 

− 

6.0 

12.0 

17.7 

7.6 

2.3 

− 

− 

2012 

41.7 

− 

− 

− 

17.7 

5.0 

− 

− 

− 

2013 

41.3 

174.9 

− 

− 

17.7 

3.6 

− 

− 

− 

2014 and 
Thereafter 

73.4 

75.0 

60.0 

− 

70.8 

− 

− 

− 

− 

(2.9)

(4.3)

2.1

(5.1)

 Total

477.7

249.9

269.2

182.6

159.3

110.0

147.9

1.2

32.5

Superior’s  contractual  obligations  are  considered  to  be  normal  course  operating  commitments  and  do  not  include  the 

impact of mark-to-market fair values on financial and non-financial derivatives. Superior expects to fund these obligations 

through a combination of cash flow from operations, proceeds on revolving term bank credits and proceeds on the issuance 

of share capital. 

Superior’s  financial  instruments’  sensitivities  to  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  interest  rates  and  various 

commodity prices and the impact to net earnings are detailed below:

Increase (decrease) to net earnings of a $0.01 increase in the CDN$ to the US$ 

Increase (decrease) to net earnings of a 0.5% increase in interest rates 

Increase (decrease) to net earnings of a $0.40/GJ increase in the spot price of natural gas 

Increase (decrease) to net earnings of a $0.04/litre increase in the spot price of propane 

Increase (decrease) to net earnings of a $1.00/kWh increase in the spot price of electricity 

year Ended
 December 31, 2008

0.9

 (1.3)
 24.0
0.8

2.2

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

The calculation of Superior’s sensitivity to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and various commodity 

prices represents the change in fair value of the financial instrument without consideration of the value of the underlying 

variable, for example, the underlying customer contracts. The recognition of the sensitivities identified above would have 

impacted Superior’s unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments and would not have had a material impact on Superior’s 

cash flow from operations.

11. inCome taxes of superior

On  December  31,  2008,  Superior  converted  from  a  publicly  traded  income  trust  to  a  publicly  traded  corporation  by  

way  of  a  plan  of  arrangement  with  Ballard  Power  Systems  Inc.  (Ballard)  for  cash  consideration  of  $46.3  million.  The  

transaction resulted in Superior increasing its tax basis by approximately $1,013.0 million. Additional consideration may 

be payable to Ballard in future periods based on the finalization of tax  basis  available  to Superior. Superior’s  calculation 

of  current  and  future  income  taxes  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2008  is  based  on  the  conversion  to  a  corporate 

structure  effective  December  31,  2008,  whereas  Superior’s  calculation  of  current  and  future  income  taxes  for  the  year 

ended December 31, 2007 is based on Superior being a publicly traded income trust. Consistent with prior periods, Superior 

recognizes a provision for income taxes for its subsidiaries that are subject to current and future income taxes, including 

United States income tax, United States non-resident withholding tax and Chilean income tax. 

Total income taxes are different than the amount computed by applying the corporate Canadian enacted statutory rate for 

2008 of 31.2% (2007 – 31.5%). The reduction in statutory rates reflects previously enacted federal tax rate reductions. The 

reasons for these differences are as follows:

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 

Less: net earnings of Superior taxed directly in the hands of the unitholders 

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior 

Earnings of Superior before taxes and after distribution of income to unitholders 

Computed income tax expense (recovery) as a corporate entity 

Establishment of future income tax due to conversion to a corporation (1) 
Establishment of future income tax due to taxation of trusts effective 2011 (1) 
Higher effective foreign tax rates 

Changes in future income tax rates 

Non-deductible costs and other 

Income tax expense (recovery) of Superior 

2008 
67.7 
(40.4) 
9.9 
37.2 

11.6 

(18.7) 
– 
2.6 
14.4 
− 

9.9 

2007

119.4

(89.1)

(5.1)

25.2

7.9

–

(12.9)

1.7

0.3

(2.1)

(5.1)

(1)  For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2008,  Superior’s  income  tax  expense  or  recovery  was  calculated  on  the  basis  of  Superior  converting  to  a  corporation  on  
December 31, 2008. For the year ended December 31, 2007, Superior’s income tax expense or recovery was calculated on the basis of Superior being a publicly traded 
income trust in accordance with legislation related to the taxation of certain income trusts. 

Income  tax  expense  or  recovery  of  Superior  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2008  and  2007  is  comprised  of  the 

following:

Current income tax expense (recovery) 
Future income tax expense (recovery) 

Total income tax expense (recovery) 

76

  2008 

13.8 

(3.9) 

9.9 

  2007

5.3
(10.4)

(5.1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

The components of the net future income tax asset as at December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

Tax values over carrying value of tangible assets  

Accounting reserves, deductible when paid 

Benefit of capital and non-capital tax loss carry-forwards 

Canadian federal and provincial investment tax credits 

Unrealized gains/losses on financial instruments 

Capitalized customer acquisition costs 

Other 

Total future income tax asset  

Less: 

  Valuation allowance – Canadian capital loss carry-forwards 

  Valuation allowance – United States capital loss carry-forwards 

Future income tax asset (1) 

2008 

(3.3) 

15.5 

340.5 

133.1 

9.4 

(5.2) 

1.4 

491.4 

(84.4) 

(22.1) 
384.9 

(1)   As at December 31, 2008, Superior had a total deferred credit of $307.7 million related to its transaction with Ballard.

The future income tax asset relates to the following tax jurisdictions as at December 31, 2008 and 2007:

Canada 

United States 

Chile 

Total income tax asset 

2008 
377.0 
7.8 
0.1 
384.9 

Superior has available to carry forward the following as at December 31, 2008 and 2007:

Canadian non-capital losses 

Canadian scientific research expenditures 

Canadian capital losses 

United States capital losses 

Chilean non-capital losses 

Canadian federal and provincial investment tax credits  

2008 
206.7 
590.7 
630.6 
56.8 
24.1 
192.3 

2007

18.0

1.3

4.9

–

(3.0)

(1.0)

0.1

20.3

–

–
20.3

2007

12.8

6.7

0.8

20.3

2007

–

–

–

45.8

5.0

–

As at December 31, 2008, Superior had non-capital loss carry-forwards available to reduce future years’ taxable income, 

which expire as follows:

2009  

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

Thereafter 

12.0

15.5

–

–

–

179.2

206.7

The Canadian scientific research expenditures, Canadian and United States capital losses and the Chilean non-capital losses 

may be carried forward indefinitely. 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

As at December 31, 2008, Superior had Canadian federal and provincial investment tax credits available to reduce future 

years’ taxable income, which expire as follows:

2009  

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

Thereafter 

12. shareholders’ equity

authorizeD

–

6.7

11.5

10.7

10.9

152.5

192.3

Superior is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. The 

holders of common shares are entitled to dividends if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors; to one vote per 

share at meetings of the holders of common shares; and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Superior to receive 

pro rata the remaining property and assets of Superior, subject to the rights of any shares having priority over the common 

shares, of which none are outstanding. 

Preferred  shares  are  issuable  in  series  with  each  class  of  preferred  share  having  such  rights  as  the  Board  of  Directors 

may determine. Holders of preferred shares are entitled, in priority of holders of common shares, to be paid rateably with 

holders  of  each  other  series  of  preferred  shares  the  amount  of  accumulated  dividends,  if  any,  specified  to  be  payable 

preferentially to the holders of such series upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Superior to be paid rateably with 

holders of each other series of preferred shares the amount, if any, specified as being payable preferentially to holders of 

such series. Superior does not have any preferred shares outstanding.

Unitholders’ equity, December 31, 2006 
Distribution reinvestment program  

Conversion of 8%, Series I debentures ($0.7 million 
  converted at $16 per trust share) 

Transitional adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive 
income (loss) upon implementation of financial instruments 

Cumulative impact of deficit upon implementation of financial instruments 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Net earnings  
Distributions to unitholders (2) 
Unitholders’ equity, December 31, 2007 
Distribution reinvestment program  

Cumulative impact of implementing revised inventory standard 

Net earnings  

Other comprehensive income  
Distributions to unitholders (2) 
Shareholders’ equity, December 31, 2008 

Issued Number of  

Common Shares (Millions) (1) 

85.5 

2.0 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 
87.5 
0.8 

– 

– 

– 

– 

88.3 

Shareholders’

Equity (1)
595.6

25.3

0.7

(18.1)

30.6

(2.3)

119.8

(134.9)

616.7

8.9

1.2

67.7

21.9

(142.2)

574.2

(1)   On December 31, 2008, Superior redeemed its outstanding trust units in exchange for shares as a result of its conversion from a publicly traded income trust to a publicly 

traded corporation. (See Note 2(a).)

(2)   Dividends/distributions to shareholders are declared at the discretion of Superior. 

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
2008 annual report

Shareholders’  capital,  deficit  and  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  as  at  December  31,  2008  and  

December 31, 2007 consist of the following components:

Shareholders’ capital  

  Share capital 

  Conversion feature on warrants and convertible debentures 

Accumulated deficit 

  Retained earnings from operations 

  Cumulative impact to deficit upon implementation of new accounting 

requirements for inventory (Note 2(b)) 

  Accumulated distributions  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

  Balance at beginning of period 

  Transitional adjustment upon implementation of financial instruments 

  Unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) on translation 

  of self-sustaining foreign operations 

  Reclassification of derivative gains and losses previously deferred 

2008 

1,372.1 

3.6 

  1,375.7 

531.6 

1.2 

(1,335.9) 

(803.1) 

(20.3) 

− 

30.1 

(8.2) 

  1.6 

2007

1,362.0

4.8

1,366.8

463.9

−

(1,193.7)

(729.8)

−

(18.0)

(13.5)

11.2

(20.3)

As at December 31, 2008, Superior had nil share/trust unit warrants outstanding (December 31, 2007 – 2.3 million). The 

share/trust unit warrants, exercisable at $20 per share/trust unit warrant, expired on May 8, 2008.

aDDitional capital Disclosures

Superior’s objectives when managing capital are: (i) to maintain a flexible capital structure to preserve its ability to meet 

its  financial  obligations,  including  potential  obligations  from  acquisitions;  and  (ii)  to  safeguard  Superior’s  assets  while 

maximizing the growth of its businesses and returns to its shareholders. 

In  the  management  of  capital,  Superior  includes  shareholders’  equity  (excluding  accumulated  other  comprehensive 

income) (AOCI), current and long-term debt, convertible debentures, securitized accounts receivable and cash and cash 

equivalents. 

Superior manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and nature of 

the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, Superior may adjust the amount of dividends 

to shareholders, issue additional share capital, issue new debt or convertible debentures, issue new debt or convertible 

debentures with different characteristics and/or increase or decrease the amount of securitized accounts receivable. 

Superior monitors its capital based on the ratio of senior debt outstanding to net earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, 

amortization and other non-cash expenses (EBITDA), as defined by its revolving term credit facility, and the ratio of total 

debt outstanding to EBITDA. Superior’s reference to EBITDA as defined by its revolving term credit facility may be referred 

to as compliance EBITDA in other public reports of Superior.

Superior is subject to various financial covenants in its credit facility agreements, including senior debt and total debt to 

EBITDA ratios, which are measured on a quarterly basis. As at December 31, 2008 and December 31 2007, Superior was 

in compliance with all of its financial covenants. 

Superior’s financial objectives and strategy related to managing its capital as described above have remained unchanged 

from the prior fiscal year. Superior believes that its debt to EBITDA ratios are within reasonable limits, in light of Superior’s 

size, the nature of its businesses and its capital management objectives.

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

The capital structure of Superior and the calculation of its key capital ratios are as follows:

December 31, 2008 

December 31, 2007

Total shareholders’ equity  

Exclude accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) 

Shareholders’ equity (excluding AOCI) 

Current portion of term loans  
Revolving term bank credits and term loans (1) 
Accounts receivable securitization program 

Total senior debt 
Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (1) 
Total debt 

Cash 

Total capital 

Net earnings from continuing operations 

Adjusted for: 

Interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Interest on convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

  Realized gain on interest rate swaps 

  Accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment 

  Amortization included in cost of sales 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Income tax expense (recovery) 

  Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

  Management internalization costs 

  Gain on sale of facility 

  Superior Propane non-cash pension expense 

  Proforma impact of acquisitions 

EBITDA (2) 

574.2 

(1.6) 

572.6 

13.0 

464.7 

100.0 

577.7 

247.6 

825.3 

(16.1) 

1,381.8 

2008 

67.7 

23.7 

14.8 

(2.0) 

1.4 

18.3 

38.9 

5.3 

9.9 

61.2 

− 

(4.0) 

2.4 

  2.5 
240.1 

616.7

20.3

637.0

3.9

336.6

100.0

440.5

247.3

687.8

(14.1)

1,310.7

2007

119.4

25.2

19.5

−

2.8

57.6

−

4.9

(5.1)

(2.7)

0.5

−

1.7

−
223.8

Senior debt to EBITDA ratio (2) 
Total debt to EBITDA ratio (2) 

Target 

1.5:1 – 2.0:1 

2.5:1 – 3.0:1 

 December 31, 2008 
2.4:1 
3.4:1 

December 31, 

2007

2.0:1

3.1:1

(1)   Revolving term bank credits and term loans and convertible unsecured subordinated debentures are before deferred issue costs.
(2)   EBITDA,  as  defined  by  Superior’s  revolving  term  credit  facility,  is  calculated  on  a  trailing  12-month  basis  taking  into  consideration  the  proforma  impact  of  acquisitions  
and  dispositions  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  Superior’s  credit  facility.  Superior’s  calculation  of  EBITDA  and  debt  to  EBITDA  ratios  may  differ  from  those  of  
similar entities.

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
2008 annual report

13. net earnings per share

Net earnings per share computation, basic and diluted (1)

  Net earnings from continuing operations 

  Net earnings from discontinued operations 

  Net earnings  

  Weighted average shares outstanding 

Net earnings from continuing operations per share, basic and diluted 

Net earnings from discontinued operations per share, basic and diluted 

Net earnings per share, basic and diluted 

2008 

  67.7 

– 

67.7 

88.3 
$  0.77 
–  
$ 
$  0.77 

  2007

  119.4

0.4

119.8

86.5

$  1.38

$ 

– 

$  1.38

(1)   All convertible debentures, trust unit options and warrants were excluded from this calculation as they were anti-dilutive.

14. share-based Compensation

(i) restricteD/perforMance shares

Under the terms of Superior’s long-term incentive program, restricted shares (RSs) and/or performance shares (PSs) can 

be granted to directors, senior officers and employees of Superior. Both types of units entitle the holder to receive cash 

compensation in relation to the value of a specified number of underlying notional shares. RSs vest evenly over a period of 

three years commencing from the date of grant, except for RSs issued to directors which vest three years from the date 

of grant. Payments are made on the anniversary dates of the RS to the holders entitled to receive them on the basis of a 

cash payment equal to the value of the underlying notional shares. PSs vest three years from the date of grant and their 

notional  value  is  dependant  on  Superior’s  performance  vis-à-vis  other  companies/trusts’  performance  based  on  certain 

benchmarks. As at December 31, 2008 there were 921,446 RSs outstanding (December  31, 2007 –  738,827 RSs)  and 

583,576 PSs outstanding (December 31, 2007 – 220,992 PSs). For the year ended December 31, 2008 total compensation 

expense related to RSs and PSs was $6.2 million (2007 – $4.7 million).

(ii) trust unit incentiVe plan (tuip)

During 2008, in conjunction with Superior’s conversion to a corporation, Superior’s trust unit incentive plan was terminated 

and all outstanding trust unit options were cancelled. During 2008 and 2007, no options were issued and no trust units 

were issued as a result of the TUIP. 

A  summary  of  the  status  of  Superior’s  TUIP  as  at  December  31,  2008  and  2007  and  changes  during  these  years  is  

provided below: 

2008 

2007

Options outstanding at beginning of year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Forfeited/cancelled 

Options outstanding at end of year 

Options exercisable at end of year 

 Options  Weighted Average  
Exercise Price 
$ 23.87 

 (000s)  

501 

− 

− 

 (501) 

− 

− 

− 

− 

$ 23.87 

− 

− 

Options 
 (000s)  

1,086 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

$ 22.69

− 

− 

(585) 

501 

432 

−

−

21.67

$ 23.87

$ 22.96

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

15. supplemental disClosure of non-Cash operating working Capital Changes

Changes in non-cash working capital: 

  Accounts receivable and other 

Inventories 

  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

  Other 

16. Commitments

2008 

19.0 

(31.3) 

18.4 

14.5 

  20.6 

2007

(19.7)

37.6

(31.5)

(21.1)

(34.7)

(i) Lease and capital commitments for rail cars, vehicles, premises and other equipment for the next five years and  thereafter 

are as follows:

2009 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 and thereafter 

37.7

33.5

27.8

22.0

17.2

26.5

(ii) Purchase commitments under long-term natural gas and propane contracts for the next five years and thereafter are  

as follows:

2009 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 and thereafter 

CDN$ (1) 

US$ (1) 

Natural Gas 

Natural Gas 

50.1 

43.7 

7.6 

5.0 

3.6 

− 

98.8 

46.8 

2.3 

− 

− 

− 

CDN$ 
Propane 

1.2 

− 

− 

− 

− 

− 

US$
Propane

32.0

0.5

−

−

−

−

(1)  Does not include the impact of financial derivatives. (See Note 10.)

Superior is similarly committed to long-term natural gas and propane sales contracts to supply customers.

(iii) ERCO Worldwide has entered into a fixed-price electricity purchase contract for its Alberta power requirements, for 

nine years at an average cost of $45.00 to $52.00 per MWh. Commitments for the next five years and thereafter are as 

follows:

2009 

2010 

2011 
2012 

2013 

2014 and thereafter 

82

17.7

17.7

17.7
17.7

17.7

70.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

17. related-party transaCtions and agreements

(i) ManageMent internalization transaction

On  May  8,  2003,  Superior  completed  the  internalization  of  its  management  and  administration  agreements.  

The  internalization  process  resulted  in  the  elimination  of  management  incentive  and  administration  fees  effective  

January 1, 2003. The funds paid to the Manager and Administrator to terminate the contracts were immediately re-invested 

into trust units and warrants. As part of the internalization transaction, non-interest-bearing loans aggregating $6.5 million 

were advanced to the executive officers and were used to fund the purchase of 0.325 million trust units at $20.00 per trust 

unit. The loans are repayable over a four-year period in the form of annual retention bonuses of which $Nil was repaid in 

2008 (2007 – $0.5 million). As at December 31, 2008 and 2007 the remaining loans receivable was $Nil.

18. disposition – jw aluminum

In  July  2006  Superior  announced  the  results  of  its  strategic  review  designed  to  maximize  unitholder/shareholder  value 

which included the decision to sell JW Aluminum in order to reduce debt levels and refocus its operations on its existing 

Canadian businesses. Accordingly, effective July 1, 2006, JWA’s balance sheet, results of operations and cash flows were 

classified as discontinued operations on a retroactive basis.

On December 7, 2006, Superior completed the sale of all the issued and outstanding shares of JW Aluminum on a cash 

and debt-free basis to Wellspring Capital Management LLC, for total consideration of $356.1 million (US$310.1 million), 

net  of  $4.9  million  (US$4.3  million)  in  disposition  costs.  Final  post-closing  adjustments  were  completed  during  2007  

and,  accordingly,  $0.4  million  in  net  earnings  and  $1.4  million  of  proceeds  on  disposition  from  discontinued  operations  

for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2007  were  recorded.  There  was  no  impact  on  the  balance  sheet  for  the  year  ended 

December 31, 2007.

83

superior plus

notes to consoliDateD financial stateMents

19. business segments

Superior operates four distinct business segments: a propane distribution and related services business operating under 

the Superior Propane trade name; a specialty chemicals manufacturer operating under the ERCO Worldwide trade name 

(ERCO); a construction products distribution business operating under the Winroc trade name; and a fixed-price energy 

services business operating under the Superior Energy Management trade name (SEM). Superior’s corporate office arranges 

intersegment foreign exchange contracts from time to time between its business segments. Realized gains and losses 

pertaining to intersegment foreign exchange gains and losses are eliminated under the Corporate cost column.

2008 
Revenue 
Cost of products sold 

Realized gains (losses) on financial instruments 
Gross profit 
Expenses 

  Operating and administrative 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Interest on revolving term bank 
  credits and term loans 

Interest on convertible unsecured
  subordinated debentures 

  Gain on disposal of facility 

  Accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

Net earnings (loss) before income taxes 

Income tax recovery (expense) 
net earnings (loss) 

2007 
Revenue 
Cost of products sold 

Realized gains (losses) on financial instruments 
Gross profit 
Expenses 

  Operating and administrative 

  Amortization of property, plant and equipment 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Superior 
Propane 

1,170.4 

(863.3) 

(2.8) 

304.3 

209.9 

12.4 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

6.8 

229.1 

75.2 

– 

75.2 

Superior 
Propane 
1,075.7 
(782.7) 
1.2 
294.2 

196.9 
15.7 
– 
– 

Interest on revolving term bank credits and term loans 

Interest on convertible unsecured
  subordinated debentures 

  Accretion of convertible debenture issue costs 

  Management internalization costs 

  Unrealized (gains) losses on financial instruments 

Net earnings (loss) before income taxes 

from continuing operations 

Income tax recovery (expense) 

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 

Net earnings from discontinued operations (Note 18) 
net Earnings  

84

– 
– 
– 
(2.3) 
  210.3 

83.9 
– 
83.9 

ERCO 

469.7 

(305.2) 

26.0 

190.5 

Winroc 

523.6 

(382.9) 

− 

140.7 

112.9 

103.3 

2.0 

4.5 

– 

– 

(4.0) 

– 

(15.2) 

100.2 

90.3 

– 

90.3 

ERCO 
442.1 
(255.6) 
21.2 
207.7 

120.8 
38.0 
4.6 
– 

– 
– 
– 
5.5 
168.9 

38.8 
– 
38.8 

3.9 

0.5 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

107.7 

33.0 

– 

33.0 

Winroc 

512.3 

(382.5) 

− 

129.8 

93.1 

3.9 

0.3 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 
97.3 

32.5 

– 

32.5 

Total
SEM  Corporate  Consolidated

323.6 

(308.7) 

16.7 

31.6 

25.1 

– 

0.3 

– 

– 

– 

– 

67.2 

92.6 

(61.0) 

– 

(61.0) 

− 

− 

2.0 

2.0 

19.6 

– 

– 

23.7 

14.8 

– 

1.4 

2.4 

61.9 

(59.9) 

(9.9) 

(69.8) 

2,487.3

(1,860.1)

41.9

669.1

470.8

18.3

5.3

23.7

14.8

(4.0)

1.4

61.2

591.5

77.6

(9.9)

67.7

SEM  Corporate 

Total
Consolidated

 320.4 

(256.1) 

(34.2) 

30.1 

− 

− 

− 

– 

2,350.5

(1,676.9)

(11.8)

661.8

18.4 

10.5 

439.7

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(6.9) 
11.5 

18.6 

– 

18.6 

– 

– 

25.2 

19.5 

2.8 

0.5 

1.0 
59.5 

(59.5) 

5.1 

(54.4) 

57.6

4.9

25.2

19.5

2.8

0.5

(2.7)
547.5

114.3

5.1

 119.4

 0.4

119.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
2008 annual report

total assets, net working capital, acquisitions anD purchase  
of property, plant anD equipMent

As at December 31, 2008 
  Net working capital 

  Total assets 

As at December 31, 2007 

  Net working capital 

  Total assets 

For the year ended December 31, 2008 

  Acquisitions 

  Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

For the year ended December 31, 2007 

  Acquisitions 

  Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

geographic inforMation 

Superior 
Propane 

69.2 

658.2 

73.9 
663.0 

3.4 

8.2 

– 
4.1 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008 

Property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2008 

Goodwill as at December 31, 2008 

Total assets as at December 31, 2008 

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007 

Property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2007 

Goodwill as at December 31, 2007 

Total assets as at December 31, 2007 

ERCO 

Winroc 

SEM  Corporate 

Consolidated

Total

27.6 

618.3 

19.0 
533.1 

– 

72.2 

– 
14.7 

76.5 

211.3 

65.7 

195.2 

21.1 

1.8 

4.3 

2.0 

Canada 

2,056.0 
391.8 
454.6 
1,761.1 
1,929.1 
428.1 
437.2 
1,360.2 

4.8 

69.5 

8.8 

115.2 

– 

2.0 

– 

1.5 

United 
States 
348.0 
92.4 
18.1 
188.7 
346.4 
28.8 
14.6 
117.8 

(9.2) 

469.6 

5.6 

36.3 

– 

– 

– 

– 

168.9

2,026.9

173.0

1,542.8

24.5

84.2

4.3

22.3

Total

Other 

Consolidated

83.3 
69.6 
– 
77.1 
75.0 

57.5 

– 

64.8 

2,487.3
553.8
472.7
2,026.9
2,350.5

514.4

451.8

1,542.8

85

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

selecteD historical inforMation 

superior propane

(millions of dollars except litres of propane and per litre amounts)  

Litres of propane sold (millions) 

Total sales margin (cents per litre) 

Revenues 

Cost of products sold 

Gross profit 

Cash operating, and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

erco worlDwiDe

(millions of dollars except thousands of metric tonnes 

(MT) and per MT amounts) 

Total chemical sales (MT) 

Average chemical selling price (dollars per MT) 

Revenues 

Cost of products sold 

Gross profit 

Cash operating, and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

winroc

(millions of dollars) 

Revenues 

Cost of products sold 

Gross profit 

Cash operating, and administrative costs 

EBITDA from operations 

2008 
1,377 
22.1 
  1,167.6 
863.3 
304.3 
207.5 
96.8 

2008 
727 
633 
479.6 
244.3 
235.3 
118.8 
116.5 

2008 
523.6 
382.9 
140.7 
103.3 
37.4 

Years Ended December 31

2007 

1,429 

20.6 

1,075.7 

781.5 

294.2 

194.8 

99.4 

2006 

1,386 

19.7 

985.4 

712.5 

272.9 

181.9 

91.0 

2005 

1,468 

19.4 

856.2 

571.8 

284.4 

186.6 

97.8 

Years Ended December 31

2007 

768 

557 

453.2 

252.9 

205.2 

113.4 

91.8 

2006 

756 

540 

437.2 

233.1 

204.1 

117.1 

87.0 

2005 

742 

550 

431.6 

224.7 

206.9 

101.9 

105.0 

2004

1,546

18.6

720.2

433.5

286.7

173.9

112.8

2004

649

571

396.0

202.8

193.2

92.2

101.0

 Years Ended December 31

2007 

512.3 

382.5 

129.8 

93.1 

36.7 

2006 

518.7 

386.5 

132.2 

87.1 

45.1 

2005 

486.6 

368.8 

117.8 

78.9 

38.9 

2004 (1)

384.3

300.0

84.3

52.0

32.3

(1)   Winroc was acquired effective June 11, 2004. Prior year results are unaudited and provided for comparison purposes.

superior energy ManageMent

(millions of dollars except per gigajoule (GJ)

and per GJ amounts) 

Natural gas sold (millions of GJs) 

Natural gas sales margin (cents per GJ) 

Revenues 

Cost of products sold 

Gross profit 

Cash operating, administrative and selling costs 

EBITDA from operations 

 Years Ended December 31

2008 
33 
80.5 
323.6 
296.0 
27.6 
21.1 
6.5 

2007 

37 

84.1 

320.4 

289.3 

31.1 

19.0 

12.1 

2006 

40 

54.3 

325.6 

303.9 

21.7 

11.4 

10.3 

2005 

37 

39.2 

288.4 

273.9 

14.5 

9.2 

5.3 

2004 

28

47.7

211.3

197.9

13.4

5.7

7.7

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008 annual report

consoliDateD financials

(millions of dollars except average number of shares/trust

units and per share/trust unit amounts) 

Revenues 

Gross profit 

EBITDA from operations 

Adjusted operating cash flow  

Per share/trust unit  

Average number of shares/trust units outstanding (millions) 

Capital expenditures, net 

Total assets 
Total revolving term bank credit and term loans (2) 

(1)  Adjusted for discontinued operations.
(2)  Includes accounts receivable securitization program.

 Years Ended December 31

2008 

2,487.3 
669.1 
257.2 
192.3 
2.18 
88.3 
147.5 
2,026.9 
577.7 

2007 

2006 

2005 

$ 

2,355.4 

661.8 

240.0 

179.5 

2.08 

86.5 

22.2 

1,542.8 

441.0 

2,264.3(1) 
630.9(1) 
233.4(1) 
197.0 

$ 

2.30 

$ 

85.5 
66.8(1) 

1,536.9 

441.7 

2,059.2(1) 
623.6(1) 
247.0(1) 
195.0(1) 
2.45 

79.7 
522.9(1) 

2,373.6 

744.7 

2004

1,552.8

542.8

239.6

200.3

2.76

72.7

142.1

1,579.7

546.2

$ 

  $ 

87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
superior plus

corporate inforMation

board of direCtors 

offiCers 

superior plus corp.

grant d. billing
Chairman and CEO 
Calgary, Alberta

Catherine (kay) m. best (1)
Calgary, Alberta

robert j. engbloom, q.C. (2)
Calgary, Alberta

randall j. findlay (2)
Calgary, Alberta

norman r. gish (3)
Calgary, Alberta

peter a.w. green (1) (2)
Lead Director
Campbellville, Ontario

james s.a. macdonald (3)
Toronto, Ontario

walentin (val) mirosh (3)
Calgary, Alberta

david p. smith (1)
Toronto, Ontario

peter valentine (1)
Calgary, Alberta

(1) Member of Audit Committee
(2) Member of Governance and Nominating Committee
(3) Member of Compensation Committee

superior general partner inc.
general partner of superior plus lp 

grant d. billing
Chairman and CEO

wayne m. bingham
Executive Vice-President 
and Chief Financial Officer

eric mcfadden
Executive Vice-President
Business Development

john d. gleason
President, Superior Propane
a division of Superior Plus LP

greg l. mcCamus
President, Superior Energy Management 
a division of Superior Plus LP 

paul s. timmons
President, ERCO Worldwide 
a division of Superior Plus LP

paul j. vanderberg
President, Winroc 
a division of Superior Plus LP

jay bachman
Corporate Controller

a. scott daniel
Vice-President, Treasurer and 
Investor Relations

Craig s. flint
Vice-President, Business Process 
and Compliance 

DiVisions of superior plus lp

superior propane
1111 – 49 avenue ne 
Calgary, alberta t2e 8v2 
telephone: 403-730-7500 
facsimile: 403-730-7512 
toll free: 1-877-341-7500 
website: www.superiorpropane.com 

erco worldwide 
302 the east mall, suite 200 
toronto, ontario m9b 6C7 
telephone: 416-239-7111 
facsimile: 416-239-0235 
website: www.ercoworldwide.com

winroc 
4949 – 51 street se 
Calgary, alberta t2b 3s7 
telephone: 403-236-5383 
facsimile: 403-279-0372 
website: www.winroc.com 

superior energy Management 
6860 Century avenue 
east tower, suite 2001 
mississauga, ontario l5n 2w5 
telephone: 866-772-7727 
facsimile: 905 542-7715 
website: www.superiorenergy.ca  

88

 
 
 
2008 ANNUAL REPORT

ANNUAL MEETiNg OF sHAREHOLdERs

The Corporation’s Annual Meeting of shareholders will 
be held in the grand Lecture Theatre of The Metropolitan 
Centre, 333 – 4 Avenue sW, Calgary, Alberta on  
Wednesday, May 6, 2009 at 2:00 p.m. (MdT).

CAsH dividENds

superior Plus pays dividends on a monthly basis. The 
record date for each dividend will be the last day of the 
month and the payment will be made on or before the 
fifteenth day of the following month. 

TORONTO sTOCk ExCHANgE (Tsx) LisTiNgs

sPB:  

superior Plus Corp. shares

sPB.db.b:   5.75% Convertible debentures Convertible at 

$36.00 per share 
Maturity date: december 31, 2012

sPB.db.c:   5.85% Convertible debentures Convertible at 

$31.25 per share   
Maturity date: October 31, 2015

Shareholder InformatIon

sUPERiOR PLUs CORP. 

suite 2820, 605 – 5 Avenue sW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3H5
Telephone: 403-218-2970
Facsimile: 403-218-2973
Toll Free: 1-866-490-PLUs (7587)
E-mail: info@superiorplus.com
Website: www.superiorplus.com

TRUsTEE ANd TRANsFER AgENT

Computershare Trust Company of Canada
suite 710, 530 – 8 Avenue sW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3s8
or:
9th Floor, 100 University Avenue
Toronto, Ontario M5J 2Y1
Telephone: 1-888-564-6253
Facsimile: 1-888-453-0330
E-mail inquiries: careregistryinfo@computershare.com
Website: www.computershare.com

AUdiTORs

deloitte & Touche LLP
Chartered Accountants
3000 scotia Centre
700 – 2nd street sW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 0s7

Superior Plus Unit Price and Volumes – tSX
Quarterly high, low, close and volumes for 2008 and 2007. 

The table below sets forth the high and low prices, as well as the volumes, for the trust units as traded on the Tsx, on a  
quarterly basis. 

First quarter  

second quarter  

third quarter  

Fourth quarter  

Year  

High  

2008  
Low  

Volume  

High  

2007

low  

Volume

$  14.32 

$  10.49 

11,739,584 

$  12.93  

$  10.62  

18,350,330 

$  14.08 

$  11.38 

15,115,504 

$  15.80  

$  12.46  

20,360,232 

$  13.85  

$  11.05 

7,829,906 

$  16.27 

$  12.50  

14,856,184 

$  13.31 

$  14.32 

$    8.51 

13,271,784 

$  13.48  

$  10.99  

10,183,631 

$ 

  8.51 

47,956,778 

$  16.27  

$  10.62  

63,750,377 

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d

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For more information about the superior Plus Corp. 
send your inquiries to: info@superiorplus.com

superior Plus Corp. 
suite 2820,  605 – 5 Avenue sW 
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3H5

Tel: 403-218-2970  Fax: 403-218-2973  Toll Free: 1-866-490-7587

www.superiorplus.com