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The PNC Financial Services Group

pnc · ASX Financial Services
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Ticker pnc
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Banks - Regional
Employees 201-500
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FY2023 Annual Report · The PNC Financial Services Group
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Appendix 4E and Annual Report

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Contents Page 

Appendix 4E – Results for announcement to the market ....................................................................... 1 

Corporate Directory ................................................................................................................................ 2 

Pioneer Principles ................................................................................................................................... 3 

Financial Highlights ................................................................................................................................. 4 

Directors’ Report ..................................................................................................................................... 6 

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report ........................................................................... 14 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration .................................................................................................... 36 

Corporate Governance Statement ........................................................................................................ 37 

Financial Statements ............................................................................................................................. 40 

Directors Declaration ............................................................................................................................ 97 

Independent Auditors Report to the Members .................................................................................... 98 

Shareholder information ..................................................................................................................... 104 

Pioneer Credit Limited ABN 44 103 003 505 

Appendix 4E 

Preliminary Final Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2023 

(previous corresponding period 30 June 2022) 

1. Appendix 4E – Results for announcement to the market

Key information 

Revenue from ordinary activities* 

Profit/(loss)  from  ordinary  activities  after 
tax attributable to members 

up 

up 

52% 

101% 

Net 
for 
profit/(loss) 
attributable to members 

the 

period 

     up 

101% 

$’000 

82,737 

166 

166 

to 

to 

to 

*Revenue from ordinary activities excludes interest income on bank deposits and loans to management.

Dividends per ordinary share / distributions 

There is no provision for a final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Financial Statements 

Released with this Appendix 4E report are the following: 

•
•
•
•

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income together with notes
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position together with notes
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, showing movements
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows together with notes

This report is based on financial statements which have been audited. 

Key ratios 

Net tangible assets per fully paid ordinary share 

Basic earnings/ (loss) earnings per fully paid ordinary share 

30 June 2023 

30 June 2022 

(cents) 

(cents) 

38.81 

  0.19 

  29.72 

(40.48) 

1    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2.  Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Mr Stephen Targett (Chairman effective 1 January 2023) 

Mr Keith John (Managing Director) 

Mr Peter Hall  

Ms Michelle d’Almeida  

Mr Michael Smith (resigned as at 31 December 2022) 

Ms Andrea Hall (resigned as at 16 February 2023) 

Company Secretary 

Ms Susan Symmons 

Principal Registered Office  

Level 6 

108 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

Share Registrar 

Link Market Services Limited 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Level 12 

250 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

RSM Australia Partners 

Exchange Tower 

Level 32/2 The Esplanade 

Perth WA 6000 

K&L Gates 

Level 32 

44 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

Bankers 

FCCD (Australia) Pty Ltd (Fortress Investment Group) 

Suite 19.02, Level 19, Gateway 

1 Macquarie Place 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Pioneer Credit Limited shares are listed on the 

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). 

Website 

www.pioneercredit.com.au 

2    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pioneer Principles 

Be human 

Choose integrity 

Act with purpose 

Our Purpose  

We’re here to put an end to debt stress 

We focus on 
customer care 

Our high NPS shows our 
commitment to providing a 
positive customer 
experience 

We buy impaired 
credit 

We partner with a range of 
leading financial 
institutions to purchase 
outstanding debt 

We provide 
flexible solutions 
We tailor solutions to help 
our customers address their 
account in a way that suits 
their needs 

3    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Highlights 

Total Income 

EBITDA 

EBIT 

NPAT 

$82.7m 
FY22: $54.3m 
▲ 52% 

$86.1m 
FY22: $60.6m 
▲ 42% 

$31.2m 
FY22: $3.4m 
▲ >100% 

$0.2m 
FY22: ($33.1m) 
▲ >100% 

PDP Investment 

ERC 

PDP Asset 

PA Portfolio 

$59.2m 
FY22: $99.5m 

$567.5m 
FY22: $572.2m 

$304.3m 
FY22: $295.5m 

$456.9m 
FY22: 464.2m 

Over 400 Pioneer people are helping 210,000 Australians experiencing debt stress 

12% in WA 

1% in NT 

22% in QLD 

6% in SA 

30% in NSW

25% in VIC 

1% in ACT 

2% in TAS 

Distribution of Pioneer’s Australian customers 

4    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.  About Pioneer 

Pioneer Credit Limited (‘Pioneer’) is an ASX listed (ASX: PNC) financial services business that provides 
quality, flexible, financial services support to help everyday Australians experiencing debt stress out of 
financial difficulty, and to assist them in resolving their outstanding debts. We have the trust of long-
term vendor partners to do the  right  thing and respectfully support  customers to achieve financial 
independence. 

With more than 220,000 customers throughout Australia and New Zealand, our focus is on providing 
them with exceptional levels of service, and a broad range of solutions, to help them achieve their 
financial goals. 

We  grow  our  customer  base  by  acquiring  retail  debt  portfolios  from  our  vendor  partners.  These 
portfolios consist of individuals with financial obligations to us and are the cornerstone of our customer 
relationships. We value and respect our customers greatly, and work with them over time so that they 
can meet their obligations and progress toward financial recovery, and through this process evolve as 
a ‘new consumer’. 

Our  vendor  partners  are  Australia’s  major  banks,  financial  institutions,  and  non-bank  lenders.  Our 
success has been built on long-lasting relationships, and while we have grown substantially, we remain 
agile enough to meet our vendor partners’ business requirements. 

Our key focus is providing commercial solutions to our financial sector partners. We never forget that 
the reputation of our partners is paramount, and that how we approach the servicing of portfolios we 
acquire, reflects on both Pioneer and our partners. 

A focus on customer service 

We continually invest in the ongoing training and development of our people to ensure we provide a 
consistent  customer  service-oriented  approach  to  customer  engagement.  We  also  monitor  all 
customer contact and are at the forefront of compliance best practice. This approach means we are 
confident of delivering an industry-leading service to our partners. 

Strong corporate culture 

Pioneer has a strong corporate culture, built on three principles. They are: Be Human, Choose Integrity, 
Act with Purpose. These principles are a very well-defined set of values that our people work and live 
by.  They  form  the  core  of  what  we  expect  from  our  people;  they  are  embedded  throughout  the 
organisation and underpin every interaction we have with our customers and our stakeholders. 

5    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Directors’ Report 

The Board of Directors present their report on the Consolidated Entity (‘the Group’ or ‘the Company’) 
consisting of Pioneer Credit Limited and the entities it controlled at or during the year ended 30 June 
2023. 

Directors 

The following were Directors of Pioneer during the financial year and at the date of this report: 

Mr Stephen Targett (Chairman effective 1 January 2023) 

Mr Keith John (Managing Director) 

Mr Peter Hall  

Ms Michelle d’Almeida  

Ms Andrea Hall (resigned as at 16 February 2023)  

Mr Michael Smith (resigned as at 31 December 2022) 

Principal activities 

Pioneer  acquires  portfolios  of  customers  experiencing  debt  stress  from  Australia’s  major  banks, 
financial institutions, and non-bank lenders. 

Customers are acquired in tranches called Purchased Debt Portfolios (‘PDPs’) and our business model 
relies on generating returns through providing a differentiated customer service to our customers and 
vendor partners, and by carefully managing our Cost to Service (‘CTS’). We are disciplined when we 
invest, relying on our extensive industry expertise, vendor relationships and considerable data sets and 
analytics capability to only acquire where we know we can service those customers properly, at an 
appropriate margin, and in a manner that supports our continued growth.  

The  returns  that  we  generate  are  re-invested  to  grow  our  position  as  the  preferred  option  for 
employees, partners, and investors.  We aim for long term, sustainable growth, and communicate to 
all with transparency and fairness. 

There are five key metrics which tie back to our strategic objectives and ensure that we maintain a 
clear and consistent understanding of how we are performing as a business:  

•  Customer experience is measured through Net Promoter Score (‘NPS’); 
•  Our ability to generate positive and sustainable customer outcomes is measured through cash 

collections, and the growth of our Performing Arrangement (‘PA’) portfolio; and 

•  The efficiency of our business is measured through CTS; 
• 
Investment capability and discipline is measured through Return on Investment (‘ROI’); and 
•  Employee satisfaction and engagement is measured through employee Net Promoter Score 

(‘eNPS’). 

6    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of operations 

Pioneer’s FY23 financial performance will be recorded as a key milestone in the Group’s history, re-

establishing the Group’s profitability and re-engaging with equity investors and equity markets to retell 

our story, following a remarkable series of events in the prior years. That we are here to tell this story 

is testament to the work of the people at Pioneer, and their commitment and tenacity is why success 

in the future is assured.   

The Group had five key deliverables for the period; 

1.  Return to profitability; 
2.  Capitalise on opportunities to grow PDPs; 
3.  Grow the PA portfolio;  
4.  Realise our operational leverage; and  
5.  To thrive under increased regulation 

1.  Return to profitability  

The  corporate  activity  that  required  the  Company  to  refinance  at  usurious  interest  rates  has  been 
previously  explained.  Following  refinancing  in  November  2021  to  reduce  those  rates,  the  Group 
forecast a return to profitability based on a two key factors; 

1. 

2. 

A reduction in the cost of funds; and 

An improvement in CTS 

In addition, and pleasingly, CTS fell from 44% in FY22 to the lower end of our target range of 35% - 37% 
of  cash  collections.  The  decrease  in  CTS  reflects  continued  discipline  in  operations,  profitable  PDP 
investment  which  drove  increasing  cash  collections,  as  well  as  some  remaining  covid-19  stimulus 
through government subsidies for trainees. 

In the short term, we expect CTS to be somewhat volatile (though all within an acceptable range) as 
we continue to drive operational performance and deploy new technology, principally the Core System 
Replacement  project  (refer  to  the  announcement  to  the  ASX  on  3  July  2023).  With  completion 
scheduled  for  late  FY24,  the  new  core  system  will  contribute  to  an  improvement  in  the  customer 
experience we deliver, compliance outcomes we achieve and in time, continue to drive down our CTS. 

Of course, profitability does not just occur because we simply reduce the cost of funds and improve 
CTS. Operational excellence is essential in this business. What this means is investing our shareholders’ 
money in PDPs that are profitable, with minimal compliance risk, and then servicing those portfolios 
well through their life. Pioneer has consistently done this, and even through the pandemic induced 
lean  years,  Pioneer  maintained  its  cash  collections.    Then,  in  FY23  cash  collections  rose  sharply 
following our deployment of capital late in the prior period, as we embarked on our return to growth. 

7    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Capitalise on PDP opportunities 

Pioneer continues to be selective in its deployment of available capital, having invested $60m into high 
quality portfolios. This investment was across 18 vendors, six of which were first time partners with 
Pioneer. 

What  has  become  very  clear  in  the  Australian  market  is  that,  in  addition  to  vendors  preferencing 
quality service providers, there is a well understood and growing preference among non-bank lenders 
in  particular,  to  partner  with  groups  that  do  not  have  competing  products.  As  the  only  ASX  listed 
participant in Australia in the debt purchase sector that does not compete with its vendor partners, 
Pioneer is growing market share and experiencing engagement at a level not previously experienced. 

While  we  welcome  these  new  relationships  and  opportunities,  we  are  careful  and  considered 
custodians  of  shareholders’  capital,  and  we  embark  on  these  new  relationships  with  caution  and, 
where possible, with initially small investments so we can prove up our expectations. We have done 
that across FY23, and as our confidence with these new vendor partners grows, we expect to deploy 
significantly more capital in the coming years. 

A continuing reference point for the value of our servicing approach is Pioneer’s five year agreement 
with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.  This contract underpins some of the future growth of the 
Company.    Following  a  period  of  very  low  portfolio  volumes  from  vendor  partners,  with  current 
economic pressures, we expect increased write-offs and vendor PDP volumes to rise.   

3.  Grow the PA Portfolio 

Pioneer’s  PA  portfolio  remained  stable  at  $457m  for  FY23  (FY22:  $464m),  following  a  significant 

increase in FY22 due to the acquisition of a large portfolio that contributed significant collections in 

that period. The stable result is pleasing and results in a cumulative annual growth rate of 10% over 

the past 5 financial years.    

Pioneer continues to support customers on their journey to financial freedom and is particularly aware 

of the increased economic pressures they continue to face.  Our operational focus seeks to ensure fair 

and reasonable outcomes for our customers.   

The anticipated increase in investment opportunities discussed above will provide significant benefits 

to the Company in the coming years: 

•  PAs continue to underpin the substantive part of the PDP valuation in Pioneer’s balance sheet, 

as the most demonstrable, predictable and certain expected cash collections;  

•  An increase in contributions to cash collections in future periods, which underpin Pioneer’s 

cashflow and top line performance; and 

8    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  The  opportunity  to  introduce  new  lower  cost  funding  given  repeatable  cashflows  which 

international financiers both favour and are familiar with. 

4 and 5. Realise our operational leverage and to thrive under increased regulation 

Pioneer continues to make improvements across all business functions with significant investment in 

IT systems, data and analytics and learning and development.   

Throughout  FY22 and  FY23,  Pioneer  undertook  comprehensive  planning  to  identify  its  current  and 

future  systems  requirements.  The  Company  selected  a  best-in-class  core  system  for  deployment, 

together  with  a  sequence  of  other  projects  under  a  transformation  program  umbrella,  including 

systems designed to modernise the data and analytics and operational risk functions.    

Implementation of C&R Software’s Debt Manager Pro system of record commenced late in FY23. This 

system is used extensively worldwide across the largest debt purchasers, large multinational banks and 

a  broad  range  of  other  industries  and  is  expected  to  lead  to  an  improvement  in  the  customer 

experience we deliver and compliance outcomes we achieve and allow us to operate in a more efficient 

manner which will contribute further to lowering the CTS. Completion is expected by end of FY24, with 

benefits to be realised in FY25 and beyond.   

As  our  industry  experiences  unprecedented  and  increased  regulatory  oversight,  Pioneer  remains 

committed  to  treating  its  customers  with  respect  and  ensuring  that  its  processes  in  handling  any 

customer  grievances  are  managed  efficiently.    Technology  improvements  have  been  implemented 

within this function with efficiency gains expected to flow.   

Modernisation of our data and analytics platform commenced in late FY23 and is expected to deliver 
best practice data architecture, computing power and utilisation of new analytical technology.  

9    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
People 

Pioneer continues to invest significant thought and resources into its people.  Its People Strategy seeks 

to: 

•  optimise Pioneer’s employee value proposition;  

•  attract  and  retain  a  skilled  and  diverse  workforce  that  replicates  Pioneer’s  Customer  base, 

ensuring our talent pool reflects people of all backgrounds and experiences; and  

•  drive performance across the organisation to deliver business outcomes. 

The purpose of the People Strategy is to continue to develop a skilled workforce that can deliver on 

Pioneer’s Purpose ‘to put an end to debt stress’. This will be achieved through the creation of simple 

systems and processes that will enhance the employee experience, such as: 

•  embracing new ways of working, supporting experimentation and learning; 

•  moving talent around the Company to support commercial outcomes; 

• 

focussing on the health and safety of our people; and 

•  promoting development of our people for internal movement and progression. 

Our success in these objectives is measured by Engagement and eNPS and embedding a culture of 

genuine care for customers, our people and partners.  A recent comprehensive engagement survey 

resulted in a 71% response rate, an engagement score of 79% and an eNPS of +10 (the all Australian 

average  is  73%  and  an  eNPS  of  +1).  Annual  comprehensive  engagement  surveys  continue  with 

quarterly pulse checks planned for future periods.   

Economic conditions 

While the Company's refinance in November 2021 saw decreased credit margins from previous years, 

the RBA's numerous interest rate increases throughout FY23 had a direct impact on Pioneer, resulting 

in a closing interest rate of 12.77% per annum across our facility. This cost Pioneer ~$6.6m more for 

the  period,  than  was  reasonably  expected  heading  into  the  financial  year.  The  process  to  secure 

refinancing opportunities for Pioneer, has commenced. Reducing funding costs is a key focus and a 

reduction  to,  for  example,  7%,  would  lead  to  an  additional  $12.1m  in  cash, which  will  drop  to  the 

bottom line directly. 

From an operational perspective, with macro-economic pressure  driving supply, balanced against a 

fully employed population with capacity to service their financial commitments, less competition for 

portfolios and a vendor preference towards Pioneer, we expect to continue to benefit from the current 

environment. 

10    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Business risk statement 

Every business faces uncertainties in the future. The ability to understand, manage and mitigate those 
risks is a source of Pioneer’s competitive advantage.  

The following key business risks are sources of regular Board attention with a number of key projects 
underway to mitigate such risks: 

Funding 

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable. Pioneer’s existing debt facility consists of 4 tranches totalling $220.5M 
available. The facility expires in November 2025. 

The  Company  also  has  $55.5m  in  Medium  Term  Notes  outstanding.  These  notes  expire  on  30 
November 2026.  

Pioneer continues to consider alternative and/or increased funding in order to reduce its cost of funds 
and grow.    

Purchased Debt Portfolios 

In order to continue its profitable growth, Pioneer needs to be able to acquire PDPs at appropriate 
prices and maximise the recovery of those accounts comprising the portfolio.  

The availability of debt portfolios at appropriate prices and the ability to collect on those accounts is 
affected by a number of factors, some of which are outside Pioneer’s control, including the level of 
credit being extended to consumers, the percentage of such credit in arrears, the current economic 
and regulatory climate, insufficient debt portfolios becoming available and increased competition in 
the market.     

Remediation programs from various vendor partners 

This year’s financial performance has been impacted by the various remediation programs undertaken 
across  the  banking  and  finance  sector  in  Australia.  Were  these  remediation  programs  to  continue 
longer than expected these may have an impact on future financial performance. 

Technology 

Pioneer is heavily reliant on technology to manage its day-to-day operations. Should an event or series 
of events result in the loss of access to primary and business critical information and communication 
technology systems, data processing capabilities and/or network connectivity for an extended period, 
it would affect Pioneer’s ability to operate in the normal course of business and result in significant 
financial  risk  in  terms  of  loss  of  ability  to  liquidate  portfolios  and  report  on  revenues  and  manage 
working  capital  and  cashflow.      Refer  above  to  view  a  summary  of  the  Company’s  ongoing  digital 
strategy and transformation project. 

11    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
Resourcing  

Pioneer’s  success  depends  on  identifying,  hiring,  training  and  retaining  skilled  and  knowledgeable 
team members and retaining its existing trained workforce and attracting new personnel as it grows is 
imperative.  Competition  is  keen  in the  current  tight  employment  market  and Pioneer  continues  to 
enhance its systems and processes to improve the employee experience.  

Regulatory and legislative risks  

Pioneer operates in an industry with a strict legal and regulatory framework. Any failure by Pioneer to 
comply with applicable laws and regulations could adversely affect Pioneer’s reputation, its business 
and/or result in substantial losses.  

Pioneer  is  aware  of  the  importance  of  regulatory  compliance  and  potential  adverse  publicity 
associated with any actual or alleged non-compliance. Regular staff training, close supervision and its 
call review process assists with ensuring that a culture of regulatory compliance is maintained. Pioneer 
has compliance systems to identify and rectify actual or potential instances of non-compliance. These 
compliance systems include compliance and cultural review of employee calls to customers, regular 
employee counselling and training in relation to actual and potential breaches and senior management 
involvement in relation to any actual or potential non-compliance. This also assists in ensuring rapid 
resolution of any customer complaints and disputes.  

Pioneer devotes significant resources to regulatory compliance. 

Risk Governance 

Our  risk  governance  framework  is  embedded  in  all  our  practices.  Pioneer  uses  a  combination  of 
different and complementary skills in assessing the material risks faced and our framework is built on 
the 3 lines of defence model with accountability from our employees, risk compliance through our 
processes, policies and procedures and independent oversight via internal audit reporting through to 
our Board. 

Pioneer’s risk processes are reviewed bi-annually by its Board with the goal of aligning risk taking with 
its statutory requirements, strategic objectives, and capital planning. 

Corporate governance 

Pioneer is a good corporate citizen, committed to sound corporate governance practices that see each 
of our customers, employees, vendors, shareholders, and other stakeholders treated with empathy, 
respect, and transparency. We take these responsibilities, and our accountability, seriously. Pioneer 
continues to adopt all ASX Corporate Governance Council Guidelines and Recommendations. 

Our  corporate  governance  framework  is  established  to  ensure  effective  engagement  with  all  our 
stakeholders. This framework is underpinned by our Pioneer Principles, which are a set of values that 
we work and live by.  The Pioneer Principles are embedded throughout the Company and underpin 
every  interaction  we  have  with  our  customers  and  stakeholders.    They  assist  us  in  producing  an 
inclusive and empowering culture. 

12    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
Regulation and compliance 

Pioneer operates in a highly regulated environment. 

Our  regulatory  landscape  includes  Australian  Securities  Exchange,  Australian  Securities  (‘ASX’),  and 
Investments Commission (‘ASIC’), Australian Competition and Consumer Commission and Australian 
Financial Complaints Authority, among a broad range of other regulators. 

We are of course, not without fault, and our policy and response to mistakes remain very certain. That 
is, where  we  are at  fault or error, we  will call  that out  without  question, and we  will honestly and 
expeditiously remedy that fault to return our customer, or any other impacted party, to at least the 
position they were in prior. We care deeply for people, and we work hard to demonstrate that daily. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  occurred  subsequent  to  the  year-end  that  has  significantly 
affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the 
state of affairs of the Group or economic entity in subsequent financial years. 

Environmental regulation 

The Company is not affected by any significant environmental regulations. 

13    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report  

Pioneer  believes  that  it  can  play  an  important  role  in  lifting  social,  economic,  and  environmental 
sustainability. Our approach to diversity and inclusion is captured in our statement ‘Belonging’, and we 
set a standard for our group and people, starting with those we employ being ‘founded in good’. 

Environment Stewardship 

Social 

Governance and Ethics 

•  Premise  location:  Perth,  Western  Australia,  which  has  a  4 
Star  NABERS  rating  -  High  level  of  energy  efficiency  and 
environmentally conscious design in the office space  which 
reflects the Company’s consideration of its footprint impact. 
•  Paperless  environment:  Reduced  number  of  laser  printers 
across its offices to 2, and moving document signing to digital 
forms, by email.  

•  E-waste: All end of life equipment that we are unable to sell 
or donate to charitable groups, are disposed as e-waste.  

•  Pioneer considers the social impact of everything we do. 
•  Our customers and staff are key to the success of our business 
•  We ensure that all our staff are treated well, valuing diversity 

and making sure everyone is included.    

•  Key policies such as Code of Conduct, Whistleblower, Family 
and Domestic Violence, and Grievance Management ensures 
our commitment in governance and ethics.  

•  A vast majority of our vendor partners are regulated by APRA, 
and we adopt much of APRA’s governance framework.  
•  Committing  to  transparency,  accountability  and  prudent 
oversight, we uphold the highest standards of governance to 
safeguard  stakeholders  and  the  stability  of  our  financial 
systems. 

14    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pioneer Social Pillars 

Ethical debt 
recovery 

Prioritised 
mental 
health & 
wellness 

Human 
rights 

Modern slavery & 
human trafficking 
assessment 

Charitable 
donations 

Diversity 

1. Ethical Debt Recovery 

The vision of Pioneer Credit is ‘to put an end to debt stress’.  

We provide a range of flexible payment options tailored to our customers' needs, enabling them to 
choose  terms  that  align  with  their  circumstances.  We  work  with  our  customers  to  ensure  the 
arrangements they make with us are sustainable.   

We  have an approach to dealing with customers experiencing hardship where generally we do not 
require  them  to  prove  that.  We  accept  their  view  of  their  circumstances  at  face  value.  This  saves 
emotional pressure for our customer and allows us to move more quickly to working to resolve their 
debt stress completely. 

For customers that are most challenged, we provide debt waivers. During the year ended 30 June 2023, 
we provided over $2.4m in debt waivers.  

2. Prioritising Mental Health and Wellness 

We are dedicated to fostering a positive and supporting work environment including with policies that 
encourage  open  conversations  about  mental  health, working to  eradicating  stigma  associated with 
discussing mental health, or mental health more generally and providing resources such as employee 
assistance programs, participation in ‘R U OK?’ Day, and flexible working arrangements.   

We  recognise  that  by  prioritising  mental  health  and  wellness,  we  enhance  employee  morale  and 
productivity but also contribute to a more compassionate and empathetic society as a whole.   

3.  Human Rights 

Pioneer  is  committed  to  operating  in  accordance  with  the  International  Bill  of  Human  Rights  and 
supports and respects the human rights of everyone it works with and complies with the appropriate 
human  rights  legislation  in  the  countries  in  which  it  operates.  In  addition  to  this,  we  have  a 
comprehensive approach to Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking.  

15    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In short, Pioneer requires the highest ethical practices and professional standards of its employees and 
suppliers and expects them to: 

• 

commit to and comply with our Code of Conduct and Pioneer Principles; 

•  value and respect all people by protecting human rights; 

•  be aware that human rights are universal and fundamental rights that preserve the inherent 

freedom, dignity and equality of all human beings; 

• 

comply with international human rights laws; 

•  manage their operations and their own supply chain guided by the United Nations Guiding 

Principles on Business and Human Rights; 

• 

commit to a workplace free from workplace bullying, harassment, victimisation, and abuse, 
unlawful or inhumane treatment; and 

•  provide fair pay and working conditions for employees. 

4.  Charitable Donations 

Pioneer has a long history of giving back to the communities in which it operates. Over the past twelve 
months we have donated financially to 9 different organisations.  

Our largest staff driven campaign is in December where, rather than buying Christmas presents for 
each other, our team buy vouchers for gifts to children that are hospitalised over the holiday period. 
This amount is then matched by the Company and in FY22 this programme contributed $18,000 to 
ToyBox. 

Supporting this programme is the opportunity for our people to spend a day wrapping presents for 
Perth Children's Hospital.  

5.  Diversity  

We have always recognised the value of a diverse workforce, long before gender targets were a thing.   

Our  approach  to  diversity  and  inclusion  is  unique,  and  captured  in  our  simple  but  very  powerful 
statement ‘Belonging’.  

At Pioneer, Belonging exhibits itself in many ways. It starts with our people knowing they can truly 
bring their full self to their workplace.  

Belonging is more than acknowledging diversity through a ‘seat at the table’ culture. We aim to amplify 
every person's voice, remove barriers and appreciate each other for their uniqueness. 

Diversity is a fact. Inclusion is a behaviour. Belonging is the emotional outcome that we want Pioneer’s 
culture to be known for.  

When you consider our statement ‘Belonging’ fully you will see our goals are ambitious. We recognise 
that. We also recognise that we do not always meet them. But we do try, and where we fall short we 
are honest about that, and take full responsibility. 

16    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Female Gender Proportion metrics data captured at 30 June 2023 

Staff Group 

Executive 

Senior Leadership Team 

Employee 

FY23 

40% 

50% 

58% 

Age Diversity metrics – number of employees in each age bracket. Data captured at 30 June 2023 

Under 25 

25 -34 

21% 

37% 

35-44 

24% 

45-54 

55-64 

12% 

5% 

65+ 

1% 

7. Future Outlook 

In  FY24,  we  have  committed  to  advancing  our  ESG  outcomes  and  have  committed  to  forming  a 
committee to consider and advise the Executive and Board with respect to ESG considerations across 
our operation.

17    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
Information on Directors 

Mr Stephen Targett 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman 

Experience and expertise 

•  Appointed a Director in June 2022 
•  Appointed Chairman on 1 January 2023 
•  Extensive financial services experience as a board member and 

an executive in Australia and overseas 

•  Current  Chairman  of  Member  Owned  Bank  Police  &  Nurses 
Limited  (P&N),  former  Chair  of  BCU,  a  division  of  P&N  and 
Director of CPT Global Limited.  

•  Previously  CEO  of  RACQ  Bank  and  in  successive  executive 
positions,  successfully  led  National  Australia  Bank’s  European 
services,  Lloyds  Banking  Group’s  wholesale  and  international 
division and ANZ’s institutional bank. 

Listed  Company  Directorships 
including  those  held  at  any 
time in the previous 3 years 

Chairman – P&N Bank  

Director – CPT Global Limited 

Special responsibilities 

Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 

Chair of People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Interests in share and options  Ordinary Shares 

Options (Listed) 

136,363 

136,363 

Mr Keith John 

Managing Director 

Experience and expertise 

•  Founder of Pioneer Credit with over 25 years’ experience in the 

financial services industry 

•  Widely regarded expert in the impaired credit sector in Australia 
•  Director of Midbridge Investments Pty Ltd and Bondi Born. 

Listed  Company  Directorships 
including  those  held  at  any 
time in the previous 3 years 

Nil 

Special responsibilities 

Managing Director 

Interests in share and options  Ordinary Shares 

12,347,934 

Member of People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Options (unlisted) 

Options (Listed) 

8,000,000 

4,527,273 

18|    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Peter Hall 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

Listed  Company  Directorships 
including  those  held  at  any 
time in the previous 3 years 

•  Appointed a Director of Pioneer in January 2022 
•  Significant  career  experience  across  financial  services,  with 
specific expertise in credit risk in Australia, including five years 
with Genworth Financial Australia and New Zealand, initially as 
its Managing Director and later as Country Executive.   

•  Previously seven years at GE Mortgage Insurance Australia and 
New Zealand, the final five years as Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer 

BNK Banking Corporation 
Limited  

from 15 Nov 2015 to 31 October 
2022. 

Special responsibilities 

Chair of Audit and Risk Management Committee 

Member of People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Interests in share and options  Ordinary Shares  

225,000 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

•  Appointed a Director in June 2022 
•  Former  Managing  Director  of  News  Corporation’s  Sunday  Times 

and Perth Now 

•  Non-Executive Director of Perth Airport and ACTIV Foundation 
•  Previously  Non-Executive  Director  of  Community  Newspaper 

Group WA and Variety the Children’s Charity 

Listed  Company  Directorships 
including  those  held  at  any 
time in the previous 3 years 

Nil  

Special responsibilities 

Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 

Member of People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Interests in share and options  Ordinary Shares 

Options (Listed) 

36,363 

36,363 

19    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ms Andrea Hall 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

(resigned 16 February 2023)  

Experience and expertise 

•  Appointed a Director of Pioneer in November 2016 and resigned 

on 16 February 2023.  

Mr Michael Smith 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman 

(Resigned 31 December 2022) 

Experience and expertise 

•  Appointed Chairman of Pioneer in February 2014 and resigned on 

31 December 2022.  

Meeting of Directors 

The number of meetings held, and attended, by the Directors during the year ended 30 June 2023 was: 

Name 

Board Meetings 

Committee Meetings 

Audit and Risk 

Management 

People, 
Remuneration and 
Nomination 

Attended 

Held 

Attended 

Held 

Attended 

Held 

Mr Stephen Targett 

Mr Keith John 

Mr Peter Hall 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

Mr Michael Smith¹ 

Ms Andrea Hall² 

¹ Resigned 31 December 2022 

² Resigned 16 February 2023 

14 

14 

14 

14 

10 

11 

14 

14 

14 

14 

10 

11 

5 

n/a 

5 

5 

3 

4 

5 

n/a 

5 

5 

3 

4 

5 

5 

5 

5 

2 

2 

5 

5 

5 

5 

2 

2 

20    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Secretary 

Ms Susan Symmons joined Pioneer as Company Secretary and General Counsel on 1 October 2015. Ms 
Symmons has over 25 years’ corporate experience including positions with Heytesbury Pty Ltd, Evans 
&  Tate  Limited, Automotive  Holdings Group Limited, and Helloworld Limited. Ms Symmons holds a 
Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  Curtin  University  and  a  Master  of  Business  Law  from  UNSW  and  is  a 
member of the Institute of Company Directors and Governance Institute of Australia. 

Remuneration Report - Audited 

This  Remuneration  Report  explains  the  Board’s  approach  to  executive  remuneration  and  the 
remuneration outcomes for the Company’s Key Management Personnel (‘KMP’) for the year ended 30 
June 2023. 

Overview 

KMP  includes  all  directors  and  executives  who  have  responsibility  for  planning,  directing,  and 
controlling material activities of the Company. In this report ‘executive’ refers to KMP excluding Non-
Executive Directors. 

The  Remuneration  Report for the  year  ended 30  June  2023  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and has been audited under Section 308(3C).  

List of KMP 

Directors 

Mr Stephen Targett 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Keith John 

Mr Peter Hall 

Managing Director 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Michael Smith 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

(resigned as at 31 December 2022) 

Ms Andrea Hall 

Independent Non-Executive Director  

(resigned as at 16 February 2023) 

Executives 

Ms Susan Symmons 

Company Secretary 

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

Chief Operating Officer 

Mr Barry Hartnett 

Chief Financial Officer 

Mr Joseph Terribile 

Chief Information Officer 

(resigned as at 30 June 2023) 

21    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration policy and link to performance 

In setting the Company’s remuneration strategy, the Board is committed to a framework which:  

a)  Motivates  executives  to  deliver  long  term  sustainable  growth  within  an  appropriate  control 

framework;  

b)  Demonstrates a clear and strong correlation between performance and remuneration; and  
c)  Aligns the interests of executives with the Company’s shareholders. 

Structuring executive remuneration to align with the life of the assets Pioneer acquires is consistent 
with  Pioneer’s  differentiated  customer  servicing  approach  and  reflects  the  Board’s  commitment  to 
maintaining an executive team that is focused on making decisions for the long-term benefit of the 
Company. 

To  achieve  this,  in  part,  the  Board  has  determined  that  the  Company  will  not  award  Short  Term 
Incentives (‘STIs’) to any member of its executive or leadership teams.  

Executives are incentivised based on Long Term Incentives (‘LTIs’) through the issue of securities (in the 
form of Performance and Indeterminate Rights (‘Rights’) or Ordinary Shares) under the Pioneer Credit 
Limited Equity Incentive Plan (‘Plan’).   

The terms of the Rights, generally are: 

a)  Rights vest over a period of 2 to 5 years; 
b)  Rights are issued for Nil consideration; 
c)  Performance Rights convert to Ordinary Shares in the capital of Pioneer on a one-for-one basis; 
d)  Indeterminate Rights may convert to Ordinary Shares in the capital of Pioneer on a one-for-one 
basis  or,  alternatively,  the  Board  may  determine  in  its  absolute  discretion  that  a  vested 
Indeterminate Right will be satisfied by the Company making a cash payment in lieu of allocating 
Ordinary Shares at the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Price (‘VWAP’) prior to each vesting date; 
e)  Conditions may include the executive being employed at the vesting date and a minimum VWAP 

to be achieved before vesting occurs.  

22    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance 

The following table shows the  statutory key performance  indicators of the  Group over the  last five 
years. 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

2021 

$’000 

2020 

$’000 

2019 

$’000 

Profit/(loss) for the year attributable to owners of 
the Group  

166 

(33,094) 

(19,655) 

(40,084) 

4,281 

Basic earnings (loss) per share (cents) 

0.19 

(40.48) 

(30.43) 

(63.36) 

Dividend payments paid in financial year 

Paid and relating to prior years 2H performance 

Paid and relating to current year 1H performance 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Dividend payout ratio 

Closing share price 

N/A 

$0.31 

N/A 

$0.42 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

N/A 

N/A 

6.88 

7,476 

4,752 

2,724 

N/A 

$0.50 

$0.29 

$2.70 

(Decrease) / Increase in share price 

(26.2)% 

(17.0)% 

75.4% 

(89.4)% 

(14.8)% 

Remuneration governance 

The Board has a People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee (‘PRNC’) which was formed on 6 
July 2022, merging the Remuneration and Nomination Committees. The PRNC has a Charter setting 
out its responsibilities and is supported by a robust internal framework, which includes: 

•  A strong and embedded corporate culture, built around the Pioneer Principles; and 
•  A Delegation of Authority that specifies delegations from the Board to the Managing Director and 

from the Managing Director to executive. 

The elements of this framework are regularly reviewed and well understood throughout the Company. 

Role of the PRNC 

The PRNC is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on: 

•  Base salaries for executives, and Board and Committee fees for non-executive Directors; and 
•  The adequacy and structure of any incentives, including equity-based remuneration plans, and the 

quantum provided to executives. 

The  Committee  reviews  its  remuneration  strategy  at  least  annually  to  ensure  that  remuneration 
structures are fair and support the attraction and retention of quality people who are aligned to, and 
can deliver on, the Company’s strategy. 

As required under the ASX Corporate Governance Principles, neither the Managing Director nor any 
other executive participates in any decision relating to their own remuneration, nor that of their peers. 

23    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Corporate Governance Statement and the PRNC Charter provides full details of this Committee’s 
role.  

Use of remuneration consultants 

To ensure the PRNC is fully informed when making decisions it will periodically seek external advice. 
Any appointment of an external advisor is made in accordance with the ASX Corporate Governance 
Principles.  

The  Company  has  previously  engaged  consultants  to  assist  in  the  review  of  remuneration  of  its 
executives. In May 2022, a remuneration consultant was appointed with the intention to review and 
support an update of the LTI framework as part of our remuneration strategy.  

Securities trading policy 

The Securities Trading Policy imposes trading restrictions on all directors, employees, contractors and 
consultants who are considered to be in possession of market sensitive information.   

The policy sets out prohibited trading periods which include: 

•  The 30-day period prior to, and 3-day period after, release of the full year and half year results; and  
•  The 30-day period prior to, and 3-day period after, the AGM. 

Executives are prohibited from to hedging their exposure to any securities held in the Company. 

Executive remuneration 

The Board recognises that satisfying appropriate remuneration expectations is important in attracting 
and retaining quality people.  

As an acquirer of assets that typically liquidate over a period of up to 10 years, the Board recognises 
the importance of appropriately incentivising executives such that they are accountable for the most 
significant part of tenure of acquired assets. In that regard, executives are primarily incentivised with 
equity which vests over a medium time frame.  

Structuring employee remuneration to align with the life of the assets Pioneer acquires is consistent 
with Pioneer’s differentiated servicing approach and reflects the Board’s commitment to maintaining 
an executive that is focused on making decisions for the long-term health of the Company.  

Executives may be provided LTIs through the issue of Rights in the Company, which ensures executives 
are retained and incentivised to continue delivering sustainable long-term earnings of the Company. 

In limited cases, the Board may recognise individuals by making an ex-gratia payment.  

24    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed remuneration 

Fixed remuneration consists of base salary and superannuation as per the Superannuation Guarantee 
(Administration) Act 1992.  

The Managing Director reviews the performance of his executives by meeting each at least quarterly 
to discuss their performance, and then separately assesses the performance of the executive team. 
The  review  process  is  consultative  in  nature  and  contains  an  assessment  of  the  executive’s 
performance against their responsibilities and the Company’s expectations. 

The  Chair  meets  regularly  with  the  Managing  Director  to  discuss  all  matters  pertaining  to  the 
operations of the Company including individual performance, strategy, leadership, management, and 
financial performance. The Chair also obtains feedback from other Directors on the performance of 
the  Managing  Director,  at  least  twice  per  year  and  provides  that  feedback  back  to  him.  The  PRNC 
completes  a  formal  performance  evaluation of  the Managing  Director  at  least  annually  against  the 
stated objectives.  

Remuneration for all executives is reviewed at least annually. There is no guaranteed increase in any 
executive’s employment contract.  

Long term incentives 

At the Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’) held on 29 October 2014, shareholders approved the Pioneer 
Credit Equity Incentive Plan (‘the Plan’). At the 2017 and 2020 AGMs the Company refreshed the Plan 
under ASX Listing Rule 7.2 (Exception 13). The Plan will be put  to shareholders at the 2023 Annual 
General Meeting to be refreshed again. 

The  Plan  provides  participants  with  an  equity  incentive  that  recognises  their  contribution  to  the 
achievement by the Company of its strategic goals and to provide a means of attracting, rewarding, 
and retaining skilled employees. Proposed grants of LTI are awarded after considering the performance 
of the executive over the previous 12 months, and then considered with the executive’s relative value 
to the Company in the future.   

The Plan is currently being modernised to provide executives and shareholders greater alignment of 
outcomes and clarity on what the targets are for any payment to be made under it, and the amount 
that will be paid on the achievement of targets. This intended change to the Plan, which has occurred 
on advice from the Company’s remuneration consultants will be fully explained to, and where required, 
presented to shareholders for approval.  

25    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long term incentive awards in place during the year 

LTI awards were made under the Plan during the period as follows: 

Instrument 

Quantum 

Grant Date 

Key performance 
measures 

Performance Rights for Ordinary Shares 

250,000   

1 July 2022 

Employment at vesting date 

Performance period 

1 July 2022 to 1 July 2025 

Dividends 

No dividends are paid on Performance Rights 

Fair value, vesting date 
and fully vested period 
schedule 

$54,375 

$54,375 

1 July 2024 

1 July 2025 

50% 

50% 

Non-Executive Director Arrangements 

On  appointment  to  the  Board,  each  Non-Executive  Director  enters  into  an  agreement  with  the 
Company  which  sets  out  the  fixed  fee  policy  for  time  and  responsibilities,  that  are  not  linked  to 
individual performance. 

Non-Executive Directors fees for FY23 were: 

•  Chairman Fee 
•  Audit and Risk Management Committee Chair 
•  Non-Executive Director 

$160,000 (plus Superannuation) 
$120,000 (plus Superannuation) 
$100,000 (plus Superannuation) 

A Non-Executive Director is not entitled to receive any performance-based fee. They may be entitled 
to fees or other amounts, as the Board determines, where they perform duties outside the scope of 
their ordinary duties and are entitled to be reimbursed for out of pocket expenses reasonably incurred. 

The maximum pool of non-executive director fees approved by shareholders at the 29 November 2018 
AGM was $800,000. Non-Executive Director fees have remained the same since 27 September 2017. 

26    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statutory remuneration disclosures 

The following tables details KMP renumeration in accordance with applicable accounting standards. 

Statutory remuneration tables   

Non-Executive Directors 

Fixed remuneration 

Variable remuneration 

Year 

Cash 
salary 

Non-
monetary 
benefits 

Annual 
& long 
service 
leave 

Post-
employ
ment 
benefits 

Termina
tion 
benefits 

Cash 
bonus 

Post-
employ
ment 
benefits 

Options 

Total 

Indet
ermin
ate 
rights 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Mr Stephen Targett 

2023 

2022 

127,692 

100,000 

Mr Peter Hall 

2023 

2022 

106,692 

100,000 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

2023 

2022 

100,000 

100,000 

Mr Michael Smith1 

2023 

2022 

  86,154 

160,000 

Ms Andrea Hall2 

2023 

2022 

Total 

2023 

  85,348 

120,000 

505,886 

2022 

580,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,408 

10,000 

11,203 

10,000 

10,500 

10,000 

  9,046 

16,000 

  3,392 

12,000 

47,549 

58,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

141,100 

110,000 

117,895 

110,000 

110,500 

110,000 

  95,200 

176,000 

  88,740 

132,000 

553,435 

638,000 

1      Mr Michael Smith resigned on 31 December 2022.  
2     Ms Andrea Hall resigned on 16 February 2023.  

27    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive Director 

Fixed remuneration 

               Variable remuneration 

Year 

Cash 
salary 

Non-
monetary 
benefits 

Annual 
& long 
service 
leave 

Post-
employmen
t benefits 

Terminati
on 
benefits 

Cash 
bonus 

Options 

Total 

Indeter
minate 
rights 

Post-
employ
ment 
benefit
s 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Mr Keith John   

2023 

778,500 

11,718 

18,303 

2022 

777,623 

12,906 

20,807 

25,292 

27,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

426,400 

37,099 

1,297,312 

426,400 

274,734 

1,539,970 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

                            Fixed remuneration 

Variable remuneration 

Year 

Cash 
salary 

Non- 
Monetary 

benefits 

Annual 
& 
long 
service 
leave 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Termi
nation 
benefi
ts 

Cash 
bonu
s 

Options 

Total 

Performa
nce 
rights 

Post-
empl
oyme
nt 
bene
fits 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Ms Susan Symmons1 

2023 

2022 

280,000 

11,718 

7,736 

295,894 

12,906 

41,495 

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

2023 

2022 

450,000 

11,718 

26,185 

446,000 

12,906 

25,436 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

2023 

2022 

450,000 

11,718 

52,121 

445,385 

12,906 

41,560 

Mr Joseph Terribile2 

2023 

2022 

320,000 

77,254 

12,009 

190,769 

5,772 

12,933 

Mr Jason Musca3` 

25,292 

27,500 

25,292 

27,500 

25,292 

27,500 

25,292 

14,861 

2023 

2022 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

91,172 

2023 

2,278,500 

124,126 

116,354 

126,460 

- 

2022 

2,155,671 

57,396 

142,231 

124,861 

91,172 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1Ms. Susan Symmons transitioned to 0.8 Full Time Equivalent during the 2022 financial year 

2Mr. Joseph Terribile commenced effective 30 November 2022 and resigned on 30 June 2023. 

3Mr. Jason Musca commenced effective 25 May 2020 and resigned effective 4 June 2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,243 

348,989 

20,547 

398,342 

17,742 

530,937 

68,054 

579,896 

101,143 

640,274 

176,426 

703,777 

- 

- 

- 

- 

434,555 

224,335 

- 

91,172 

426,400 

180,227 

3,252,067 

426,400 

539,761 

3,537,492 

28    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proportion of fixed and variable remuneration 

The  following  table  shows  the  proportion of  remuneration  that  is  fixed  and  that  which  is  linked  to 
performance: 

Name 

Executive Director 

Fixed 
remuneration 

At risk – STI 

At risk – LTI 

Mr Keith John 

2023 

64% 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

Ms Susan Symmons 

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

Mr Barry Hartnett 

Mr. Joseph Terribile 

2023 

2023 

2023 

2023 

93% 

97% 

84% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36% 

7% 

3% 

16% 

- 

Contractual arrangements with senior executives 

The terms of employment for the Company’s executives are formalised in service agreements. There 
are  no  benefits  payable  to  any  executive  on  termination.  The  significant  provisions  of each  service 
agreement are: 

Employee 

Position 

Salary 

Mr Keith John 

Managing Director 

Ms Susan Symmons  Company Secretary 

Ms Andrea Hoskins   Chief Operating 

Officer 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

Chief Financial 
Officer 

Mr Joseph Terribile 

Chief Information 
Officer 

$778,500 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 

$350,000 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 
pro-rata on a 0.8 
FTE basis 

$450,000 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 

$450,000 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 

$320,000 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 

Term  of  agreement  and  notice 
period 

Continuing agreement with 12 
months’ notice by either party  

Continuing agreement with 3 
months’ notice by either party  

Continuing agreement with 6 
months’ notice by either party 

Continuing agreement with 6 
months’ notice by either party 

Continuing agreement with 3 
months’ notice by either party 

29    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Security holdings held by KMP 

The  tables  below  show  the  number  of  Rights,  Options  and  Ordinary  Shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the 
financial year by KMP and entities related to them. 

Performance rights or indeterminate rights 

Name 

Balance at the start 
of the year 

Granted   Vested  

Forfeit 

Unvested 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Indeterminate Rights 

Executive Director 

Mr Keith John 

450,000 

- 

(375,000) 

Performance Rights 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

Ms Susan Symmons 

325,500 

50,000 

(7,500) 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

1,542,500 

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

Mr Joseph Terribile1 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(35,000) 

- 

- 

Total 

2,918,000 

50,000 

(417,500) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

75,000 

75,000 

368,000 

368,000 

1,507,500 

1,507,500 

600,000 

600,000 

- 

- 

2,550,500 

2,550,500 

1      Mr Joseph Terribile commenced effective 30 November 2022 and resigned on 30 June 2023. 

30    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Listed Options 

These  options  were  issued  where  a  member  of  KMP  participated  in  the  Company’s  priority  offer 
completed on 18 May 2022. These options have an exercise price of $0.80 and expire on 31 March 
2025.  

Name 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Stephen Targett 

Mr Peter Hall 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

Ms Andrea Hall1 

Mr Michael Smith2 

Total – Non-Executive Directors 

Executive Director 

Mr Keith John3 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

Ms Susan Symmons 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

Mr Joseph Terribile4 

Total  –  Executive  Key  Management 
Personnel 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Issued 

Other 

Balance at the  

end of the year 

136,363 

- 

36,363 

- 

36,365 

209,091 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(36,365) 

(36,365) 

136,363 

- 

36,363 

- 

- 

172,726 

2,727,273 

-  1,800,000 

4,527,273 

36,363 

454,545 

272,727 

272,727 

3,763,635 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(272,727) 

36,363 

454,545 

272,727 

- 

- 

5,290,908 

Total held by KMP  

3,972,726 

-  1,490,908 

5,463,634 

1      Ms Andrea Hall resigned on 16 February 2023 
2     Mr Michael Smith resigned on 31 December 2022. These options continue to be held by him at the date of this report 
3    Entities related to Mr Keith John purchased options on-market during the year  
4   Mr Joseph Terribile commenced effective 30 November 2022 and resigned on 30 June 2023.  

31    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
Share Purchase Facility 

250,000  Ordinary  Shares  remain  from  the  shares  issued  to  executives  (excluding  the  Managing 
Director) under a share purchase facility of 18 July 2017. The key terms are: 

a)  The price of each Share was equal to the 5-day VWAP as at 1 July 2017 (namely $2.2864); 
b)  The facility accrues interest at normal commercial rates;  
c)  The shares are secured for the benefit of the Company. 
d)  All dividends paid on any Shares owned by the executive will be applied in full against the facility; 

and 

e)  The facility is not recognised as a loan as the Company only has recourse to the value of the Shares. 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted as 
compensation 

Repaid during 
the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

Ms Susan Symmons 

250,000 

- 

- 

250,000 

Management Loans 

In  May 2022,  Loans  were  issued  to  four  executives  for  the  purposes  of  acquiring  shares  under  the 
Priority Offer completed on 18 May 2022. The shares were issued at a purchase price of $0.55 with an 
attaching Listed Option on a 1 for 1 basis, with an exercise price of $0.80 expiring in March 2025. 

The loans are on a full recourse basis, with interest payable monthly at a rate of 5% per annum and are 
secured by the underlying shares.  

The  Company  engaged  an  external  advisor  to  confirm  that  the  transaction  was  of  an  arm’s  length 
nature and no employee benefits have been recognised in relation to the loan or share transaction.  

Joe Terribile ceased employment on 30 June 2023. It was agreed by the Board his shares would be 
repurchased by the company at a 5 day VWAP prior to 30 June 2023 and the balance of the loan be 
written off with no further recourse to him. The value of the portion written off was $65,536.  

Name 

Balance at the start 
of the year 

Interest paid for 
the year  

Loans 
extinguished 

1,500,000 

250,000 

150,000 

150,000 

75,103 

12,517 

7,510 

7,510 

- 

- 

- 
(150,000) 1 

2,050,000 

102,640 

(150,000) 

1,900,000 

Balance at 
the end of the 
year 

1,500,000 

250,000 

150,000 

- 

Mr Keith John 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

Ms Andrea Hoskins 

Mr Joseph Terribile 

Total 

1      Includes loan write-off of $65,536 

32    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unlisted Options 

Name 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted   Vested   Forfeited  Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vested 

Unvested 

Executive Director 

Mr Keith 
John 

8,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

8,000,000 

5,000,000  3,000,000 

Shareholdings 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Stephen Targett 

Mr Peter Hall 

Ms Michelle d’Almeida 

Mr Michael Smith1 
Ms Andrea Hall2 

Total – Non-Executive Directors 

Executive Director 

Mr Keith John 

Executive Key Management Personnel 

Ms Susan Symmons 

Mr Barry Hartnett  

Ms Andrea Hoskins 
Mr Joseph Terribile3 

Total – Executive Key Management 
Personnel 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance at the end 
of the year 

$ 

$ 

$ 

136,363 

- 

- 

225,000 

36,363 

882,305 

97,887 

1,152,918 

- 

(882,305) 

(97,887) 

(755,192) 

136,363 

225,000 

36,363 

- 

- 

397,726 

11,242,934 

1,030,000 

12,272,934 

497,570 

773,370 

272,727 

272,727 

13,059,328 

15,834 

160,000 

125,000 

(272,727) 

1,058,107 

513,404 

933,370 

397,727 

- 

14,117,435 

Total held by the KMP 

14,212,246 

302,915 

14,515,161 

1     Mr Michael Smith resigned on 31 December 2022. These shares continue to be held by him at the date of this report  

2     Ms Andrea Hall resigned on 16 February 2023 and this was the balance of her shareholding as at this date.  

3      Mr Joseph Terribile commenced effective 30 November 2022 and resigned on 30 June 2023.  

33    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
2.  Other transactions with KMP 

During the year, the Company renegotiated its lease at 108 St Georges Terrace. As part of the lease 
negotiations a fit-out incentive was provided. Alana John Design, a design firm owned by the Managing 
Director’s wife was appointed to design and project manage the fit out of the leased space following a 
competitive process to select a firm, which the Managing Director was not a part of.  Alana John Design 
was selected based on its understanding of the office premises, having designed and project managed 
the original fit out six years earlier. Alana John Design was paid $67,561 (inclusive of GST) for these 
services.  

Loans from related parties 

Mr Keith John provided a short-term unsecured loan to the Company in the amount of $400,000 on 23 
February  2023.  The  loan  was  provided  at  0%  interest  rates,  and  with  no  fees  payable  under  any 
circumstance. The loan was repaid on 19 April 2023.  

The Company has calculated that the interest payable would have been $2,123 if this transaction was 
on an arm’s length basis.   

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT 

Insurance of officers 

During the year the Company paid a premium to insure its Directors and Officers. 

The exposures insured include legal costs that may be incurred in defending proceedings that may be 
brought against people in their capacity as officers of the Group, and any other payments arising from 
liabilities incurred in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise 
from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or the improper use of their position or of information 
to gain advantage  for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the  Company. It is not 
possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and 
those relating to other liabilities. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 
party,  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company  for  all  or  part  of  those 
proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court 
under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

34    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-audit services 

RSM Australia Partners (‘RSM’) were appointed auditors on 2 November 2022.   

The Company may decide to engage the auditor for matters additional to their statutory audit duties. 

During the year ended 30 June 2023, RSM did not provide the group any non-audit services.  

The Board has considered advice received from the Audit and Risk Management Committee (‘ARMC’), 
and is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 because: 

•  All  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  by  the  ARMC  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out 
in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards). 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
on page 33.  

Rounding of amounts 

The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191  (Rounding  in 
Financial/Directors’  Reports)  relating  to  the  ‘rounding  off’  of  amounts  in  the  Directors’  Report. 
Amounts in the Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance with that instrument to the 
nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

Stephen Targett  

Chairman  

Perth 

28 August 2023  

35    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Pioneer Credit Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  28 August 2023  

MATTHEW BEEVERS 
Partner   

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board of Directors is committed to achieving the highest standards of corporate governance and 
has  reviewed  its  corporate  governance  practices  against  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations (4th edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

The Corporate Governance Statement is dated 30 June 2023 and reflects the corporate governance 
practices in place throughout the 2023 financial year and was approved by the Board on  28 August 
2023. The Group's Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed at:  

https://pioneercredit.com.au/corporate/governance 

Risk Management Framework 

The overall risk appetite of Pioneer is to seek and take an appropriate and balanced range of risks that 
deliver  Pioneer’s  strategic  objectives  while  seeking  to  reduce  or  eliminate  those  risks  that  do  not 
support these objectives, where it is cost effective to do so.  

In  managing  Pioneer’s  risk  exposure  and  in  promoting  a  consistent  manner  in  which  activities  and 
processes  are  being  undertaken  across  the  Company,  the  following  are  in  place  to  facilitate  this 
alignment: 

•  Policies, Procedures & Guidelines 
•  Management Level Controls 
•  Controls Register 
•  Compliance Obligations Register 
•  Compliance Calendar 
•  Risk Monitoring 
• 
Internal Audit 

Risk Governance Framework

Risk Appetite

Seek and take an appropiate 
balanced range of risks that deliver 
Pioneer's strategic objectives while 
seeking to reduce or eliminate 
those risks that do not support 
these objectives

Risk Identification 
and Assessment

Risk Management

Risk Monitoring

Risk Owner review

Executive Review

Management Level 
Controls

Policies, Procedures & 
Guidelines

Policies, Procedures & 
Guidelines

Controls Register

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee

Operational Risk 
Management 
Committee

ARMC/Board review

Controls Register

Compliance Calendar

Internal Audit

Risk Matrix

Risk Management 
Workshop

IT Governance 

Group

Risk Matrix

Independent Controls 
Assessment

37    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Policies, Procedures & Guidelines 

In addition to those policies recommended by the ASX Corporate Governance Council Guidelines (e.g., 
Board and Committee Charters, Code of Conduct, Conflict of Interest Policy, Risk Management Policy, 
and Whistleblower Policy), policies, procedures & guidelines are in place across all key processes and 
business areas to facilitate the following:  

•  Consistency in the manner processes are undertaken and controls adopted, leading to predictable/ 

repeatable results;  

•  Continuity  in  the  process  being  performed  from  one  individual  to  the  next,  especially  where 
processes / controls are being performed by one or a handful of individuals (i.e. to reduce exposure 
to key dependency risk); and  

•  Efficiency in executing a process by reducing (where possible) uncertainty and ambiguity. 

Management Level Controls 

As part of Pioneer’s Line of Defence (‘LOD’) model, management level controls (i.e. preventative and 
detective manual / system controls) are implemented to provide internal / external stakeholders with 
a level of comfort that key processes are being undertaken as intended (i.e. 1st LOD). These controls 
are captured within Pioneer’s Controls Register. 

Controls Register 

Pioneer  has  a  Controls  Register  that  document  existing  key  controls  and  corresponding  risk  / 
obligations, in providing visibility on the adequacy of controls in place to mitigating existing / emerging 
key risks, or in complying with applicable regulatory and contractual obligations. The Controls Register 
establishes accountabilities and facilitates monitoring and reporting activities, as part of Pioneer’s risk 
governance framework and LOD model.  

Compliance Obligations Register 

Pioneer’s  Compliance  Obligations  Register  is  a  tool  that  management  and  the  Audit  &  Risk 
Management  Committee  monitor  compliance  obligations  throughout  and  ensure  that  these 
obligations are met. 

Compliance Calendar 

Pioneer’s Compliance Calendar is a tool that the ARMC uses to ensure that its obligation to review and 
consider Compliance related matters is maintained.  The Calendar sets out the Committee’s timetable 
for the coming year and allocates time to review various areas of compliance and their frequency. 

38    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
Risk Monitoring 

In ensuring that Pioneer’s activities are conducted in a manner that is consistent with its risk appetite, 
the following forums and monitoring initiatives have been implemented: 

•  Audit & Risk Management Committee  
•  Operational Risk Management Sub-Committee  
•  Executive Leadership Group  
• 

Information Technology Governance Group 

A quarterly risk review process is undertaken with all Risk Owners to ensure the ongoing identification, 
assessment and monitoring of risk.  

Independent Controls Assessment 

In  assessing  if  the  controls  captured  with  the  Controls  Register  described  above  continues  to  be 
effectively designed (in mitigating key risks and complying with obligations), and effectively operated 
(i.e.  being  conducted  in  the  manner  and  frequency  required),  periodic  control  assessments  are 
undertaken by independent personnel (i.e. Operational Risk Management team). This forms part of 
Pioneer’s LOD model (i.e. 2nd LOD). 

The scope, frequency and approach of these periodic control assessments are clearly defined on the 
Controls Register against each respective control.  

Internal Audit 

The Company has a Head of Risk and Compliance who manages the Internal Audit Program and ensures 
the Company’s business processes are independently evaluated. Internal audits are co-sourced with 
an  external  provider  to  obtain  specialist  resources  where  appropriate.  This  initiative  forms  part  of 
Pioneer’s LOD model (i.e. 3rd LOD). 

39    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Pioneer Credit Limited ABN 44 103 003 505 

Annual Report 

For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Financial Statements 

Contents 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity       

Consolidated statement of cash flows                                                

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

41 

43 

44 

45 

46 

40    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Current tax asset 

Purchased debt portfolio 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets  

Right of use assets  

Other non-current assets 

Purchased debt portfolio 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables and liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

41    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2023 

Note 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

13 

14 

18 

15 

16 

16 

17 

18 

15 

20 

19 

21 

17 

19 

17 

21 

8,410 

1,490 

693 

3 

23,071 

6,174 

979 

3 

106,096 

96,298 

116,692 

126,525 

681 

489 

7,419 

3,286 

804 

958 

8,446 

3,504 

198,187 

199,218 

210,062 

212,930 

326,754 

339,455 

6,145 

11,335 

2,082 

1,116 

28,721 

20,378 

1,971 

961 

20,678 

52,031 

255,119 

236,283 

8,153 

872 

9,090 

971 

264,144 

246,344 

284,822 

298,375 

41,932 

41,080 

 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Pioneer Credit Limited 

Total equity 

24 

24 

103,755 

103,589 

10,065 

9,545 

(71,888) 

(72,054) 

41,932 

41,932 

41,080 

41,080 

The consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

42    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income 

Continuing operations 

Interest income at amortised cost 

Net impairment gain/(loss) on PDPs 

Other income 

Employee expenses 

Finance expenses 

Direct liquidation expenses 

Information technology and communications 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Consultancy and professional fees 

Other expenses 

Gain on lease modification 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit/(loss) after income tax expense for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Note 

15 

15 

8 

11 

9 

73,709 

62,574 

3,767 

5,261 

(8,913) 

653 

82,737 

54,314 

(34,365) 

(33,176) 

(33,839) 

(39,131) 

(3,572) 

(2,691) 

(3,456) 

(3,490) 

(2,229) 

(2,822) 

(1,741) 

(2,503) 

10 

(3,365) 

(3,549) 

12 

-  

7 

170 

(33,041) 

(4) 

(53) 

166 

(33,094) 

41 

41 

- 

- 

207 

(33,094) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year is attributable to: 

Owners of Pioneer Credit Limited 

207 

(33,094) 

Earnings/(loss) per share 

Basic (cents per share) 

Diluted (cents per share) 

32 

32 

0.19 

0.17 

(40.48) 

(40.48) 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with 
the accompanying notes. 

43    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Contribut
ed Equity 

Share 
Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

Warrant 
Reserve 

Other 
Reserves 

Retained 
Earnings 

Total 
Equity 

Note 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

81,755 

6,414 

5,460 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income 
for the year 

- 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Issue of shares 

Treasury share acquired 

Share based payments 

Issue of treasury shares to 
employees 

Warrants converted 

Foreign currency conversion 

20,908 

(2,370) 

- 

525 

2,771 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,126 

(525) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,771) 

- 

21,834 

601 

(2,771) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(159) 

(159) 

(38,960) 

54,669 

(33,094) 

(33,094) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,908 

(2,370) 

1,126 

- 

- 

(159) 

19,505 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

24  

103,589 

7,015 

2,689 

(159) 

(72,054) 

41,080 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

103,589 

7,015 

2,689 

(159) 

(72,054) 

41,080 

Profit after income tax expense for 
the year 

Other comprehensive income for 
the year net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Issue of shares 

Treasury share acquired 

Share based payments 

Issue of treasury shares to 
employees 

Warrants converted 

24 

24 

11  

24  

24  

- 

- 

- 

- 

(84) 

- 

250 

- 

166 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

729 

(250) 

- 

479 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

41 

41 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

166 

166 

- 

41 

166 

207 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(84) 

729 

- 

- 

645 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

24  

103,755 

7,494 

2,689 

(118) 

(71,888) 

41,932 

44    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts  from  liquidations  of  PDPs  and  services  (inclusive  of  goods  and 
services tax) 

138,840 

106,739 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax) 

(47,387) 

(52,036) 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Note 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Net income taxation (paid) 

Cash flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets 

Acquisitions of PDPs 

Net cash outflow used in operating activities  

13 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for intangible assets 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Payments for third party financing transaction costs 

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares net of issue costs 

Lease payments 

(Payments) from Treasury shares and KMP loan  

Net cash flow from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

91,453 

182 

54,703 

22 

(30,047) 

(25,730) 

(5) 

61,583 

(81,546) 

(19,963) 

(3) 

28,992 

(75,750) 

(46,758) 

(256) 

(222) 

(478) 

(696) 

(116) 

(812) 

21,393 

233,163 

(14,003) 

(174,154) 

- 

- 

(1,610) 

- 

5,780 

(14,661) 

23,071 

8,410 

(6,716) 

12,544 

(2,199) 

(2,370) 

60,268 

12,698 

10,373 

23,071 

The consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

45    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  

1. 

2. 

Reporting entity ............................................................................................................................ 48 

Basis of preparation ..................................................................................................................... 48 

3.  Going Concern .............................................................................................................................. 51 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

Significant events occurring in the current reporting period ....................................................... 52 

Significant accounting policies ..................................................................................................... 52 

Financial risk management........................................................................................................... 61 

Segment information.................................................................................................................... 66 

8.  Other income ............................................................................................................................... 66 

9. 

Finance expenses ......................................................................................................................... 67 

10.  Other expenses ............................................................................................................................ 67 

11.  Employee expenses ...................................................................................................................... 67 

12. 

Income tax .................................................................................................................................... 68 

13.  Cash and cash equivalents ........................................................................................................... 69 

14.  Trade and other receivables ......................................................................................................... 71 

15.  Purchased debt portfolios ............................................................................................................ 71 

16.  Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets ................................................................. 73 

17.  Leases ........................................................................................................................................... 76 

18.  Other assets.................................................................................................................................. 77 

19.  Borrowings ................................................................................................................................... 78 

20.  Trade and other payables and liabilities ....................................................................................... 80 

21.  Provisions ..................................................................................................................................... 81 

22.  Events occurring after the reporting period ................................................................................. 81 

23.  Financial Instruments ................................................................................................................... 82 

24.  Equity ............................................................................................................................................ 83 

25.  Capital management .................................................................................................................... 86 

26.  Group structure ............................................................................................................................ 87 

27.  Parent entity financial information .............................................................................................. 88 

28.  Deed of cross guarantee ............................................................................................................... 88 

29.  Contingencies ............................................................................................................................... 89 

30.  Commitments ............................................................................................................................... 89 

31.  Related party transactions ........................................................................................................... 90 

32.  Share-based payments ................................................................................................................. 92 

33.  Earnings / (Loss) per share ........................................................................................................... 94 

46    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
34. Remuneration of auditors .......................................................................................................................96 

47    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
1.  Reporting entity 

The Consolidated Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 comprise  Pioneer 
Credit Limited (the ‘Company’), which is a “for-profit-entity” and a Company domiciled in Australia and 
its subsidiaries (collectively, referred to as the ‘Group’) and the Group’s interest in associates and jointly 
controlled entities. The Group’s principal activities over the financial year were acquiring and servicing 
Purchased  Debt  Portfolio’s  (‘PDP’s’).  The  Company’s  principal  place  of  business  is  Level  6,  108  St 
Georges Terrace, Perth, Western Australia. 

2.  Basis of preparation 

a)  Statement of compliance 

The  Financial  Report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  International  Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).  

The  Financial  Report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  for  a  “for-profit-entity”  which  has  been 
prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards and other pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board.  

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  were  authorised  for  issue  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  28 
August 2023. 

b)  Basis of measurement 

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis  and  where 
applicable at fair value for certain financial assets and financial liabilities. 

c)  Functional and presentation currency 

These Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Australian Dollars (‘AUD’). 

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191 dated 31 March 2016, 
and in accordance, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded to 

the nearest thousand dollars ($000’s) unless otherwise stated. 

d)  Use of estimates and judgements 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AASB requirements requires management 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and 
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from 
these estimates.  

48    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis,  assume  a  reasonable 
expectation  of  future  events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data  obtained  both 
externally  and within  the  Group.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 

The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and 
estimates have the most significant effect to the amounts recognised in the Financial Statements or 
which may result in a material adjustment within the next financial year are included in the following 
note: 

Note 15 (p.71) - Purchased debt portfolios (‘PDP’s’)  

Note 17 (p.76) – Leases 

e)  Taxation 

Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements,  which  will  result  in  taxable  or  deductible 
amounts in the future. In evaluating the Company’s ability to recover deferred tax assets, management 
considers  all  available  evidence,  including  scheduled  reversals  of  deferred  tax  liabilities,  projected 
future taxable income, the results of recent operations and events occurring after reporting date. The 
assumptions about  future taxable income,  including PDP liquidations, require  the  use  of significant 
judgement and may ultimately vary from management’s best estimate. 

f)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosures  

The  accounting  policies  adopted  are  consistent  with  those  of  the  previous  financial  year  except  as 
follows: 

49    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
g)  Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards 

New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and interpretations effective for the current year 
that are relevant to the Group include: 

New Standard 

Overview of Changes 

to  Australian 
AASB  2020-1  Amendments 
Accounting  Standards  –  Classifications  of 
Liabilities as Current or Non-Current 

Amendment  to  IAS  12  Deferred  tax  related  to 
Assets  and  Liabilities  arising  from  a  Single 
Transaction. 

to  Australian 
AASB  2021-2  Amendments 
Accounting Standards – Disclosure of Accounting 
Policies and Definition of Accounting 

Estimates. 

This  narrow-scope  amendment  to  AASB  101 
Presentation of Financial Statements clarifies that 
liabilities  are  classified  as  either  current  or  non-
current depending on the rights that exist at the 
end of the reporting period; and also clarifies the 
definition of settlement of a liability. 

The  IASB  issued  a  target  amendment  to  IAS  12 
(which  is  the  base  text  of  AASB  112)  to  further 
narrow  down  the  scope  of  the  recognition 
exemption  in  relation  to  the  accounting  for 
deferred  taxes  arising  on  transactions  for  which 
companies recognise both an asset and liability at 
the  same  time  (for  example,  lease  liabilities  and 
right-of-use  assets).  The  amendment  specifies 
that companies are required to recognise deferred 
tax on such transactions, and that the DTA and DTL 
arising  should  not  be  offset  unless  the  usual 
conditions  for  offsetting  are  met.  It  is  expected 
that  the  AASB  would 
issue  the  equivalent 
amendments to AASB 112. 

This  amending  Standard  impacts  a  number  of 
standards: 

•  AASB  7:  clarifying  that  information  about 
measurement bases for financial instruments 
is  expected  to  be  material  to  an  entity’s 
financial statements; 

•  AASB 101: requiring entities to disclose their 
material accounting policy information rather 
than their significant accounting policies; 
•  AASB  108:  clarifying  how  entities  should 
distinguish changes in accounting policies and 
changes in accounting estimates; 

•  AASB  134:  identifying  material  accounting 
policy  information  as  a  component  of  a 
complete set of financial statements; and 
•  AASB  Practice  Statement  2,  providing 
guidance  on  how  to  apply  the  concept  of 
materiality to accounting policy disclosures. 

50    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
h)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 
30 June 2023 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are 
not expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on 
foreseeable future transactions. 

3.  Going Concern  

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the realisation 
of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.  

At 30 June 2023, the Group generated a net profit after tax of $0.17m (30 June 2022: loss $33.1m) and 
has net current assets of $96.0m (30 June 2022: $74.5m).  

The Directors believe that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis of preparation 
as per the detailed cash flow forecast prepared by Management. The cash flow forecast indicates that 
the Group expects to have sufficient working capital and other funds available to continue for at least 
the  next  twelve-month  period  ending  31  August  2024,  including  satisfying  financial  covenants  and 
other compliance obligations relating to its Senior Debt Facility (‘Facility’) and Medium Term Notes 
(‘MTNs’).  

The key assumptions that have been used to derive the detailed cashflow forecast include: 

•  Ongoing PDP acquisitions funded from a combination of the senior debt facility and free cash; 

•  Continued PDP cash collections; 

•  Portfolio sales, in line with the Company’s capital management strategy; 

•  Remediation programs from various partner vendors; 

•  Operational FTE recruitment; and,  

•  Expense management 

The Facility and MTNs contain covenants which are closely linked to the carrying value of the PDPs and 
are highly sensitive to the level and timing of PDP acquisitions, cash collections, and sales. Should a 
breach of a finance covenant or undertaking appear likely to occur, the Group has options available to 
ensure compliance, beyond increasing cash collections of PDPs. These include, but are not limited to; 
seeking a waiver of any likely breach from the financiers; raising funds through an equity issue; and 
sales of non-core assets or part of its PDP portfolio. 

Our  going  concern  forecast  model  includes  assumptions  relating  to  recoverability  of  ongoing 
remediation programs from various vendor partners. In the event these do not eventuate to the extent 

51    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
forecasted,  the  group  anticipates  these  would  not  have  an  adverse  impact  on  the  going  concern 
assumptions. In the event this does, the group has the levers available as mentioned above.  

In the event that a breach of a covenant is not waived by the financiers or prevented through one or a 
combination of the above options, an event of default would occur, and the financiers could declare 
all or part of the Group’s facilities to be due and payable on demand.  

Whilst Directors recognise that the key assumptions underpinning the cash flow forecast are subject 
to future events, some of which are beyond the direct control of the Group, Directors have assessed 
the cash flow forecast and believe that it is appropriate that the Group continues to prepare its financial 
report on the going concern basis. 

4.  Significant events occurring in the current reporting period 

There were no significant events that occurred during the current reporting period. 

5.  Significant accounting policies 

a)  Basis of consolidation 

Subsidiaries  

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Pioneer 
Credit Limited as at 30 June 2023. Pioneer Credit Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to 
in this financial report as the (‘Group’) or the (‘Company’). 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group 
controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement 
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of 
the entity.  

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations undertaken by the 
Group. Inter transactions, balances, and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies 
are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the 
impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

52    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
b)  Income tax 

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period's income based on the 
applicable  income  tax  rate  adjusted by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 

The current income tax charge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at 
the end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with 
respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulation  is  subject  to  interpretation.  It  establishes 
provisions where appropriate based on amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial 
statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition 
of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from the initial recognition of an 
asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates 
(and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are 
expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax 
liability is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if 
it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and 
losses. 

The Group has implemented the tax consolidation legislation and its entities are taxed as a single entity 
and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  of  these  entities  are  offset  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items 
recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised 
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 

c) Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes 
cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short-term,  highly  liquid 
investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 
Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the balance sheet. 

53    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
d) Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method, less loss allowance. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement  within  30  days.  Trade  and  other  receivables  are  presented  as  current  assets  unless 
collection is not expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date. 

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a 
lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. 

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit 
risk characteristics and the days past due. 

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles over a 12-month period before 30 June 2023 
and  the  corresponding  credit  losses  experienced  within  this  period.  The  historical  loss  rates  are 
adjusted to reflect the current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting 
the ability of the customers to settle the receivables. 

Trade  receivables are  written off  when there  is no reasonable expectation of recovery.  Impairment 
losses  are  presented  as  net  impairment  losses  within  operating  profit.  Subsequent  recoveries  of 
amounts previously written off are credited against the same line item. 

Refer to note 6 for detailed Impairment methodology for trade receivables.   

e) Purchased Debt Portfolios 

Classifying PDPs at amortised cost and the use of the effective interest rate (‘EIR’) method requires the 
Group to estimate future cash flows from PDPs at purchase date and at each balance sheet date. 

Cash flow projections are made at the tranche level because these are substantially homogeneous. 
Cash  flow  forecasts  are  generated  using  statistical  cash  flow  projection  models incorporating  many 
factors which  are  formed by customer  and  account  level  data,  payment  arrangement  data  and the 
Group’s historical experience with accounts which have similar key attributes. Tranches are assumed 
to have a maximum life of up to 15 years depending on the characteristics of the tranche. 

Management reviews the models on a total portfolio basis to consider factors which have impacted 
historical or will impact future performance and where necessary cash flows are calibrated to consider 
these factors.  

If total forecast cash flow projections utilised in determining the value of the portfolio were to change 
by ±5%, the carrying value of PDPs at 30 June 2023 of $304.3m would change by $13.1m in a downside 
scenario and $12.9m in an upside scenario. An increase or decrease in the carrying value of PDPs, is 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss at that point in time as an impairment gain or loss. 

54    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
f) Property, plant, and equipment 

All property, plant and equipment acquired are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical 
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included in the  asset's carrying amount  or recognised as a separate asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow 
to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component 
accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. 

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each 
reporting  period  and  an  asset's  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable 
amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are 
included in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold, it is Group policy to transfer  any amounts 
included in other reserves in respect of those assets to retained earnings. 

Depreciation methods and useful lives 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the diminishing balance method to 
allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives. 
Certain leasehold improvements and leased plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight line 
basis over the term of the lease. 

Plant and equipment 

15% - 68% 

Furniture, fittings, and equipment 

15% - 50% 

Leasehold improvements 

20% - 50% 

g) Intangible assets 

Software 

Costs associated with maintaining software  programmes  are  recognised as an expense as incurred. 
Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique 
software  products controlled by the  Group are  recognised as intangible assets where the following 
criteria are met:  

It is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use  

• 
•  Management intends to complete the software and use it  
•  There is an ability to use the software  

55    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

It  can  be  demonstrated  how  the  software  will  generate  probable  future  economic  benefits, 
adequate technical, financial, and other resources to complete the development and to use the 
software are available, and  

•  The expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably measured.  

Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs.  

Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which 
the asset is ready for use. 

h) Leases 

Right-of-use assets 

The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any re-measurement of lease liabilities. The cost 
of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, 
and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. 
The recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Lease liabilities 

At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present 
value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments 
less any lease incentive receivable and variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate. The 
lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised 
by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group 
exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a 
rate are recognised as expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment 
occurs. 

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at 
the lease commencement date as the interest implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After 
the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest 
and  reduced  for  the  lease  payments  made.  In  addition,  the  carrying  amount  of  lease  liabilities  is 
remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed 
lease  payments  or  a  change  in  the  assessment  to  purchase  the  underlying  asset.  In  calculating  the 
quantum  of  a  substantial  modification,  the  incremental  borrowing  rate  is  reset  at  the  date  of 
modification of the lease.  

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets 

The Group applies the low-value assets recognition exemption to leases that are considered of low 
value. Lease payments on short-term leases (less than 12 months) and leases of low-value assets are 
recognised as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

56    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
i)  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid and are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 
Trade  and  other  payables  are  presented  as  current  liabilities  unless  payment  is  not  due  within  12 
months from the reporting date. 

j)  Borrowings 

All  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  which  is  usually  their  principal  amount,  net  of 
directly attributable transaction costs incurred. After initial recognition, borrowings and interest are 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Where the Group’s borrowings 
include floating rate instruments, the Group recognises borrowings initially at the principal amount 
owing net of directly attributable transaction costs incurred. Where the simplified approach is taken 
for floating rate instruments, the directly attributable transaction costs are amortised on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the facility.  

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the 
extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is 
deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some 
or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and 
amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates. 

Borrowings  are  removed  from  the  balance  sheet  when  the  obligation  specified  in  the  contract  is 
discharged, cancelled, or expired. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has 
an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. 

k)  Derivative liabilities  

Derivative liabilities are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss. They are presented as current 
to the extent they are expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the reporting period.  

An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid contract that also includes a non-derivative host 
where  some  of  the  cash  flows  of  the  combined  instrument  vary  in  a  way  similar  to  a  standalone 
derivative,  causing  some  or  all  of  the  cash  flows  under  the  contract  to  be  modified  according  to a 
specific  financial  variable  i.e.  share  price  movement.  A  derivative  that  is  attached  to  a  financial 
instrument  but  is  contractually  transferable  independently  of  that  instrument,  or  has  a  different 
counterparty, is not an embedded derivative, but a separate financial instrument. 

l)  Provisions  

Provisions for legal claims and make good obligations are recognised when the Group has a present 
legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources 

57    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not 
recognised for future operating losses. 

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  management's  best  estimate  of  the  expenditure 
required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to 
determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time 
is recognised as an interest expense. 

m) Employee benefits 

Short term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits such as annual leave expected to be 
settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service 
are  recognised  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual 
leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  employee  benefits.  All  other  short-term  employee  benefit 
obligations are presented as payables. 

Long service leave  

Liabilities for long service leave are not generally expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after 
the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are recognised in the 
provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to 
be made up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration 
is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of 
service. Expected future payments are discounted using rates published in the ‘Group of 100 Discount 
Rate Report and Discount Curve’. Re-measurement as a result of experience, adjustments and changes 
in  actuarial  assumptions  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  The  obligations  are  presented  as  current 
liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is 
expected to occur. 

Share-based payments  

The  grant  date  fair  value  of  equity-settled  share-based  payment  awards  granted  to  employees  is 
generally recognised as an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period 
of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for 
which  the  related  service  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such  that  the  amount  ultimately 
recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the related service conditions at the vesting 
date. 

58    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
n)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares issued are classified as equity 

Where  Pioneer  Credit  purchases  the  Company’s  equity  instruments  as  a  result  of  a  share-based 
payment  plan,  the  consideration  paid,  including  any  directly  attributable  incremental  costs  (net  of 
income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the owners of Pioneer Credit as treasury shares. 
Shares held in Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan Trust are disclosed as treasury shares and 
deducted from contributed equity.  

o)  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing: 

a)  the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than 

Ordinary shares; by 

b)  the weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted 
for bonus elements in Ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares. 

Diluted earnings per share 

If basic earnings per share is a loss per share, then diluted earnings per share will reflect the same loss 
per share as basic earnings per share, regardless of all dilutive potential Ordinary shares. 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
consider: 

• 

• 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
Ordinary shares; and 
the weighted average  number  of additional Ordinary shares  that would have  been outstanding 
assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential Ordinary shares. 

p)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority in which case it is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are  stated inclusive of the amount  of GST  receivable or payable. The  net 
amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  with  other 
receivables or payables in the consolidated balance sheet. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. 

59    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
q)  Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and 
are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  An  impairment  loss  is 
recognised 
the 
its recoverable amount.  

by  which 

carrying 

amount 

amount 

asset’s 

the 

for 

exceeds                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the 
purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets 
or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an 
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

r)  Government grants 

Grants that compensate the Group for expenses incurred are recognised through profit or loss on a 
systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses are recognised. 

To  the  extent  that  any of  the  Group entities  are  eligible  to  participate  in the Government  stimulus 
packages  in  the  wake  of  COVID,  receipts  have  been  accounted  for  as  government  grants  and  are 
presented as a reduction of the related employee costs and not revenue. 

s)  Foreign Currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency  

Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  are  measured  using  the 
currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  Group’s 
functional and presentation currency.  

Transactions and balances  

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at 
the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such 
transactions  and  from  the  translation  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognised in profit or loss. They are deferred in 
equity  if  they  relate  to  qualifying  cash  flow  hedges  and  qualifying  net  investment  hedges  or  are 
attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation.  

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the statement of profit 
or loss, within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement 
of profit or loss on a net basis within other income or other expenses.  

60    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-monetary  items  that  are  measured  at  fair  value  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the 
exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.  

Group companies  

The  results  and  financial  position  of  foreign  operations  (none  of  which  has  the  currency  of  a 
hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency 
are translated into the presentation currency as follows:  

•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date 

• 

of that balance sheet;  
income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensive income 
are  translated  at  average  exchange  rates  (unless  this  is  not  a  reasonable  approximation  of  the 
cumulative  effect  of  the  rates  prevailing  on  the  transaction  dates,  in  which  case  income  and 
expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and  

•  all significant resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.  

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign 
entities and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments 
are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

6.  Financial risk management 

The  Group's  activities  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  risks.  Consequently,  its  overall  risk  management 
programme  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. 

Risk management is the responsibility of Key Management Personnel. Policies approved by the Board 
ensure that total risk exposure is consistent with the Group strategy, is in line with covenants and is 
within internal risk tolerance guidelines.  

The Group uses different methods to measure the different types of risk to which it is exposed which 
include sensitivity analysis of interest rates, preparation, and review of ageing analysis for credit risk 
and projected cash flow analysis across the portfolio to manage the risk associated with financial assets 
and liabilities. 

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are market risk, liquidity risk 
and credit risk. 

The Group periodically considers the need to make use of derivative financial instruments and hedging 
arrangements to manage interest rate risk. There are currently no such arrangements in place. 

61    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table lists financial assets and liabilities, interest rate type and carrying value. 

Interest rate 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Variable 

Fixed 

Variable 

Variable 

Fixed 

8,410 

23,071 

304,283 

295,516 

208,893 

199,573 

53,345 

53,394 

352 

502 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Purchased Debt Portfolios 

Financial liabilities 

Borrowings – before transaction costs: 

Senior financier 

Medium term notes 

Other loans 

Market risk management 

Interest Rate Risk 

Risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in market interest rates. 

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long term loans and borrowings issued at both fixed and 
variable interest rates. The Group’s fixed rate PDP’s and receivables are carried at amortised cost and 
not subject to interest rate risk. 

The  Group  analyses  its  interest  rate  exposure  on  a  dynamic  basis.  Various  scenarios  are  simulated 
taking  into  consideration  refinancing,  renewal  of  existing  positions  and  alternative  financing.  In 
undertaking this analysis, the group considers a wide range of economic papers on projected interest 
rate movements to inform risk management processes. Based on these scenarios, the Group calculates 
the impact on profit or loss of a defined interest rate shift and cashflow requirements under existing 
financing  arrangements  The  scenarios  are  run  only  for  liabilities  that  represent  the  major  interest-
bearing positions. The simulation is done on a monthly basis to verify that the maximum loss potential 
is within the limit given by management. 

To manage  interest  rate  and credit  risk arising from the  investment  in PDPs, the  Group undertakes 
pricing  analysis  prior  to  committing  to  any  investment.  This  analysis  includes  consideration  of 
information supplied under due diligence, as well as macro and micro economic elements to which 
senior executives’ experience and judgement is applied. In many instances there is knowledge of the 
expected performance of portfolios with similar characteristics, however ultimately cash flows may 
differ to these expected. 

62    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency Risk 

The  risk  that  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  a  financial  instrument  will  fluctuate  because  of 
changes in foreign exchange rates. 

New Zealand operations expose the Group to foreign exchange risk. This may result in the fair value of 
financial assets and liabilities fluctuating due to movements in exchange rates. Fluctuations in the New 
Zealand dollar relative to the Australian dollar may impact the Group’s financial results, though the 
impact of reasonably foreseeable exchange rate movements are unlikely to be material. 

Liquidity risk management 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated 
with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset, including the risk 
of compliance with covenants. A breach in covenant could potentially result in financiers calling the 
debt, if not remedied within the agreed timeframe. The Group has several options available to improve 
the liquidity position, such as ceasing to buy PDPs, raising funds through an equity raise, and selling 
non-core assets or part of its PDP portfolio. 

PDP risk is the risk that the Group will be impacted by its ability to acquire new PDPs at sustainable 
pricing, potentially impacting the future cash flow projections of the Group. 

Prudent liquidity risk management requires maintaining sufficient cash reserves and debt funding to 
meet obligations when due and through maintaining a reputable credit profile. 

Management monitors forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve based on expected cash flow. Cash 
flow is forecast on a day-to-day basis to ensure that sufficient funds are available to meet requirements.   

63    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturities of financial liabilities 

The following table reflects an undiscounted contractual maturity analysis for financial liabilities. The 
timing of cash flows represented in the table to settle financial liabilities reflects the earliest contractual 
settlement dates. 

Within 1 year  Between  1 
and 2 years 

Between  2 
and 5 years 

Carrying 
amount 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

  6,145 

11,335 

17,480 

28,721 

20,378 

49,099 

- 

9,051 

9,051 

- 

11,821 

11,821 

- 

     6,145 

246,068 

266,454 

246,068 

272,599 

- 

28,721 

224,462 

256,661 

224,462 

285,382 

At 30 June 2023 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings  

At 30 June 2022 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings  

Credit risk management  

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other 
party by failing to discharge an obligation. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, credit exposure to customers, including outstanding 
receivables  and  committed  transactions.  Credit  risk  is  managed  on  a  Group  basis.  For  corporate 
customers, management assesses the credit quality of the customer. Individual risk limits are set by 
the Board.  

Purchased  or  originated  credit-impaired  financial  assets  (‘POCI’)  are  financial  assets  classified  at 
amortised cost that are purchased or originated at a deep discount that reflects incurred credit losses. 
At  initial  recognition,  POCI  assets  do  not  carry  a  separate  impairment  allowance;  instead,  lifetime 
expected credit losses are incorporated into the calculation of the effective interest rate.  

There  are  no  significant  concentrations  of  credit  risk,  whether  through  exposure  to  individual 
customers, specific industry sectors and / or regions. 

At 30 June 2023 there were no material trade receivables that were past due and there are no trade 
receivables that are in default. The Group’s trade receivables and consumer loans are subject to AASB 
9’s expected credit loss (‘ECL’) model for recognising and measuring impairment of financial assets. 

Given  the  nature  of  credit-impaired  financial  assets,  the  ultimate  cash  received  may  differ  to  the 
amount recorded. 

64    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of trade and other receivables 

The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected 
loss rates. The estimation of credit exposure for risk management purposes is complex and requires 
the use of models, as the exposure varies with changes in market conditions, expected cash flows and 
the passage of time. The assessment of credit risk of a portfolio of assets entails further estimations as 
to  the  likelihood  of  defaults  occurring,  of  the  associated  loss  ratio.  As  a  result,  the  ultimate  cash 
received may differ to the amount recorded. 

Judgement has been applied on a forward-looking basis to assess the expected credit losses associated 
with its financial assets carried at amortised cost. 

The following table details the loss allowance balance and movement. 

Trade and other receivables 

Opening loss allowance as at 1 July  

Increase / (Decrease) in provision for loss allowance 

Amounts written-off during the period 

Loss allowance at 30 June 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

98 

(67) 

(0) 

31 

68 

38 

(8) 

98 

The Group recognises a lifetime expected credit loss for trade receivables. The expected credit loss on 
these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss 
experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions, and an 
assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, 
including the time value of money where appropriate.  

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit 
risk characteristics and days past due. Grid 1 contains those receivables that have a positive repayment 
history, made up of government funded agencies, listed financial institutions and other listed public 
entities.  Grid  2  contains  all  other  receivables  made  up  of  SME  businesses,  individuals,  and  other 
unlisted financial service providers.  

65    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Days past due 

0-30  

31-60  

61-90   

91-120  

121-150   Over 
150  

Total 

Expected Credit Loss Rates  

Grid 1 

Grid 2 

5.24% 

9.93% 

8.91% 

12.04% 

19.40% 

13.65% 

30.24% 

33.25% 

36.79% 

20.61% 

22.68% 

26.10% 

Gross Carrying Amounts   

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Grid 1 

Grid 2 

Lifetime 
expected loss 

224 

175 

29 

- 

4 

0 

- 

2 

0 

- 

0 

0 

11 

0 

(9) 

- 

226 

181 

4 

(3) 

30 

7.  Segment information 

For management purposes, the Company is organised into one main business segment, which is the 

provisions of financial services specialising in acquiring and servicing PDP’s. All significant operating 

decisions are based upon analysis of the Company as one segment which is reviewed weekly by the 

KMP (Managing Director, Company Secretary, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Chief 

Information Officer) who is the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The financial results from this segment 

are equivalent to the financial statements of the Company as a whole. 

8.  Other income 

Fees for services 

Interest Income 

Other1 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

   215 

   186 

4,860 

5,261 

   577 

     22 

     54 

   653 

1 Other  income  is  predominantly  remediation  payments  made  by  Pioneers  vendors  across  multiple  products, 
tranches and vintages (year of PDP investment). 

66    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9.  Finance expenses 

Bank fees and borrowing expenses 
Gain on modification of MTN1 
Loss on derecognition of SFA1 

Break fees 

Commitment fees 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

577 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,837 

(122) 

1,332 

6,300 

166 

Interest and finance charges paid/payable for financial liabilities not at fair value 

32,593 

28,072 

Lease liability 

1Refer to Note 19 – Borrowings for further information. 

10. Other expenses 

Occupancy costs 

Administration expenses 

Other 

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets 

11. Employee expenses 

Wages and salaries 

Superannuation 

Change in liabilities for employee benefits 

Share-based payment transactions 

Other associated personnel expenses 

67    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

669 

546 

33,839 

39,131 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

970 

2,012 

449 

(66) 

1,054 

2,018 

448 

29 

3,365 

3,549 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

28,676 

27,216 

2,532 

2,330 

60 

729 

2,368 

92 

1,126 

2,412 

34,365 

33,176 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Income tax  

Income tax recognised in profit or loss 

Current tax on profits for the year 

Adjustments for current tax and deferred tax of prior periods 

Deferred tax (benefit) expense  

Income tax expense (benefit) expense 

Deferred  income  tax  expense  /  (income)  included  in  income  tax 
expense comprises: 

(Decrease)/increase direct to equity 

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets of prior years 

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

- 

50 

3 

53 

4 

- 

- 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Profit/(loss) from operations before income tax expense 

170 

(33,041) 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (FY22: 30.0%) 

Non-deductible entertainment costs 

Non-deductible share based payments 

Under / (over) provision for prior year current and deferred taxation 

Employee share scheme 

Other non-deductible expenses and assessable income 

Tax losses not recognised as a deferred tax asset 

Income tax (benefit) / expense 

51 

68 

219 

- 

- 

(18) 

(316) 

4 

(9,912) 

58 

338 

50 

(711) 

8 

10,222 

53 

68    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

428  

- 

428 

421  

28  

449 

112 

159  

22,828 

1,674 

(17)  

1,099 

-  

555  

(19)  

2,229 

-  

505  

(25,005)

(4,548)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

8,410 

23,071 

8,410 

23,071 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Employee benefits (annual leave) 

Retirement benefit obligations (superannuation payable) 

Other accrued expenses (audit, accounting, payroll tax) 

Other  temporary  differences  (formation  costs,  legal  and  other  professional 
costs, fixed and intangible timings) 

Prepayments 

Provision for impairment (PDPs) through profit or loss 

Provision for impairment (PDPs) through equity 

Provision for leases 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Net deferred tax assets 

13. Cash and cash equivalents 

a)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank  

69    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
b)  Reconciliation  of  profit  after  income  tax  to  net  cash  inflow  from  operating 

activities 

(Loss)/Profit for the period 

Non-cash items in profit or loss: 

Foreign currency translation 

Other non-cash expenses 

Lease Liability Interest accrual 

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets 

Non-cash employee benefits expense  

Other non-cash items 

Income tax expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Interest and transaction costs  

(Increase)/decrease in assets: 

Trade and other receivables 

PDPs 

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 

Trade and other payables and liabilities 

Interest payable 

Income tax payable 

Provisions 

Net  cash  flow  inflow  used  in  operating  activities  before  changes  in 
operating assets 

c)  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

MTN to equity swap 

Refinancing transaction fees equity swap 

Other – KMP Loans 

70    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

166 

(33,094) 

41 

(134) 

669 

(66) 

842 

4 

2,229 

2,546 

4 

566 

356 

29 

1,268 

- 

2,822 

1,596 

4,750 

(5,319) 

(8,767) 

(44,153) 

- 

- 

502 

(161) 

(22,397) 

23,251 

(336) 

- 

(12) 

6,355 

(50) 

(228) 

(19,963) 

(46,758) 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

- 

- 

- 

4,500 

1,940 

2,050 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
14. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

15. Purchased debt portfolios 

Current 

Non-current 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

468 

1,022 

1,490 

547 

5,627 

6,174 

2023 

$’000 

106,096 

198,187 

304,283 

2022 

$’000 

  96,298 

199,218 

295,516 

PDPs are recognised at fair value at the date of purchase and are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost applying the EIR with the lifetime expected credit losses incorporated into the calculation of the 
EIR at inception. This EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts of the 
purchased  portfolio  asset  to  the  fair  value  at  initial  recognition  (i.e.,  the  price  paid  to  acquire  the 
portfolio).  All  changes  in  lifetime  expected  credit  losses  after  the  assets’  initial  recognition  are 
recognised as an impairment change (gain or loss). 

Interest on PDPs tranches is accrued using the EIR on each portfolio and recognised as interest income 
at amortised cost on the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Movement on purchased debt portfolios at amortised cost is as follows: 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

295,516 

249,094 

59,249 

99,493 

(127,958) 

(106,732) 

73,709 

3,767 

62,574 

(8,913) 

304,283 

295,516 

At beginning of period 

Debt portfolios acquired 

Cash collections of PDPs 

Interest income accrued 

Net impairment (loss)/gain 

71    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
A detailed analysis of the critical accounting estimates and judgements in Note 4 outlines the elements 
considered  in  the  application  of  judgement  to  estimate  future  cash  flows  at  the  time  the  EIR  is 
determined and at each subsequent  reporting date, including the key underlying variables that are 
analysed. 

Overlays for macroeconomic, modelling and operational risks 

The uncertain macroeconomic environment and its potential impact on the operational performance 
of the Company has the potential to affect forecast future cash flows and thereby impairment of the 
carrying value of the PDP portfolio.  

In determining suitable timeframes for modelling these potential impacts, forward-looking economic 
assumptions  were  considered.  These  include  forecasts  of  unemployment  rates,  CPI,  annual  wage 
growth and the RBA cash rate. 

Economic forecasts in general currently expect a short-term inflationary period for Australia before a 
period of stability leading to a gradual recovery of the economy in the medium term. The Company 
modelled three scenarios to consider varying periods of dampened short-term performance followed 
by partial or full recovery of the variances, with no outperformance considered over the longer term. 
A  probability-weighted  average  of  these  three  scenarios  was  applied  to  the  future  cash  flows  to 
recognise macroeconomic risk. 

Modelling risks arise where  key judgements  may impact  on the  appropriateness of model outputs. 
Commensurate with the complexity, materiality and business use of the model, the Group mitigates 
modelling risk through: 

•  Effective challenge and critical analysis involving objective, qualified and experienced parties 

in the line of business in which the model is used; 

•  Output  verification  to  ensure  that  the  model  performed  as  expected  in  line  with  design 

objectives and business use; and  

•  Back testing, model stability analysis and sensitivity analysis. 

Given  the  inherent  limitations  of  historic  information  predicting  future  cash  collections,  additional 
modelling risk mitigation is considered through calibration of the expected future cash flows. 

Operational risk overlays are considered to recognise current or expected operational issues, strategies 
or challenges that are not otherwise considered in the modelling process and are expected to affect 
future cash flows.  

During the period, Pioneer was required to pause communications with a portion of customers as part 
of  a  vendor-driven  remediation  programme.  This  impacted  the  pattern  of  historical  collections 
performance of the affected tranches of PDPs, flowing through to permanently reduce ERC for those 
tranches below a reasonable level in the underlying PDP model. Operational overlays have been used 
this period to ensure that the ERC impact of the remediation programme reflects the temporary nature 
of the process, rather than a permanent impact to Pioneer’s ability to collect from these customers. 
The overlay also considers expected reassignment of a small cohort of customers where they meet 
certain criteria of the vendor’s remediation programme. 

72    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 

a)  Property, plant, and equipment 

Plant and 
equipment 

Furniture, fittings, 
and equipment 

Leasehold 
improvements 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

2022 

At 1 July 2021 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

At 30 June 2022 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Transfers 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 20221 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

2023 

At 1 July 2022 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2023 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

2,965 

(2,906) 

59 

59 

591 

57 

(103) 

604 

1,911 

(1,307) 

604 

604 

164 

(254) 

514 

2,075 

(1,561) 

514 

708 

(611) 

97 

97 

12 

(39) 

(27) 

43 

641 

(598) 

43 

43 

- 

(11) 

32 

641 

(609) 

32 

3,485 

7,158 

(3,290) 

(6,807) 

195 

351 

195 

93 

(5) 

(126) 

157 

351 

696 

13 

(256) 

804 

2,111 

4,663 

(1,954) 

(3,859) 

157 

804 

157 

85 

(107) 

135 

804 

249 

(372) 

681 

2,196 

4,912 

(2,061) 

(4,231) 

135 

681 

1 For the year ending 30 June 2022, there were assets which had been disposed of but not included in the financial statements. 
The net book value of these disposals was zero and had no effect on the comparative information, other than the closing 
balances for cost and accumulated depreciation.  

73    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
b)  Intangible assets 

2022 

At 1 July 2021 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Transfers 

Amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2022 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Net book amount 

2023 

At 1 July 2022 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2023 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Net book amount 

74    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

Software and 
licenses 

$’000 

6,375 

(4,817) 

1,558 

1,558 

116 

(4) 

(14) 

(698) 

958 

6,491 

(5,533) 

958 

958 

180 

(649) 

489 

3,076 

(2,587) 

489 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortisation methods and useful lives  

In line with AASB138(118) (a),(b), the Group amortises intangible assets with a limited useful life using 
the straight-line method over the following periods:  

•  Patents, trademarks, and licences   3-5 years 
• 
3-5 years 

IT development and software  

The capitalised salaries were recognised as part of the IT development and software intangible assets. 
They are recognised at their fair value at the date of acquisition and are subsequently amortised on a 
straight-line basis.  

Impairment of Assets 

The  recoverable  amount  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  assets  (including  intangible  assets)  has  been 
determined  by  a  value-in-use  calculation  using  a  discounted  cashflow  model,  based  on  an  annual 
projection period approved by management and extrapolated for a further 4 years using a steady rate, 
together with a terminal value.  

The following key assumptions were used in the discounted cash flow model for the group:  

•  10.14%  post  tax  discount  rate,  this  was  calculated  using  a  weighted  average  cost  of  capital 

(‘WACC’);  

•  5% per annum project growth rate;  
•  5% per annum increase in operating costs and overheads;  
•  2.5% growth in terminal value; and  
•  PDP purchases sufficient to sustain the current level of PDP investment.   

The discount rate of 10.14% post-tax reflects managements estimate of the time value of money and 
the consolidated entity’s WACC. Management believes the projected 5% growth rate is prudent and 
justified, based on the future growth aspirations and current year performance. In addition to this, the 
5%  increase  in  operating  costs  and  overheads  is  reflective  of  the  current  market  conditions  and 
increase in inflation.   

The above testing did not give rise to any impairment.  

Sensitivity 

Management  have made  judgements and estimates in respect of impairment testing. Should these 
judgements and estimates not occur the carrying value of the assets may decrease. The sensitivities 
are as follows:  

•  Growth  rate  would  need  to  decrease  by  greater  than  2.8%,  before  assets  would  need  to  be 

impaired, with all other assumptions remaining constant, or 

•  The discount rate would need to increase by 5.2% before assets would need to be impaired, with 

all other assumptions remaining constant. 

75    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Leases 

a)    Right of use assets 

The consolidated entity leases level 5 – level 8 of 108 St Georges Terrace, Perth, Western Australia. 
The purpose of this lease is to run the operations of the consolidated group and the lease is due to 
expire on 30 June 2029.  

$’000 

4,930 

5,383 

(1,867) 

8,446 

8,446 

179 

(1,206) 

7,419 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

1,116 

961 

8,153 

9,090 

9,269  10,051 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

Revaluation of lease asset on modification 

Depreciation 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Revaluation of lease asset on modification 

Depreciation 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

b)    Lease liabilities 

Current lease liability  

Non-current lease liability   

76    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
c)  Maturity analysis – undiscounted 

Lease commitments (principal and interest) at 30 June 2023 

Within one year 

Later than one year but no later than five years 

Later than 5 years 

$’000 

1,116 

6,133 

2,020 

9,269 

The  Group  determines  the  lease  term  as  the  non-cancellable  term  of  the  lease,  together  with  any 
periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to exercise, or any periods 
covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. 

The Group has the option to lease the assets for additional terms. The Group applies judgement in 
evaluating  whether  it  is  reasonably  certain to  exercise  the  option  to  renew.  That  is,  it  considers  all 
relevant  factors  that  create  an  economic  incentive  for  it  to  exercise  the  renewal.  After  the 
commencement date, the Group reassesses the lease term if there is a significant event or change in 
circumstances that is within its control and affects its ability to exercise (or not exercise) the option to 
renew. 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

693 

693 

979 

979 

1,386 

1,900 

3,286 

1,454 

2,050 

3,504 

18. Other assets 

Current  

Prepayments 

Non-current 

Cash backed rental guarantee 
Loans to management1 

1Refer to Note 31 – Related party transactions for further details on loans to management. 

77    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Borrowings 

Secured 

Senior debt facilities 

Medium term notes   

Interest payable 

Other loans 

2023 

Current 

Non-
current 

2022 

Total 

Current 

Non-
current 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

9,051 

200,950 

210,001 

18,280 

182,114 

200,394 

- 

54,169 

54,169 

- 

54,169 

54,169 

1,932 

352 

- 

- 

1,932 

352 

1,596 

502 

- 

- 

1,596 

502 

11,335 

 255,119  

266,454  

20,378  

236,283   256,661  

All  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  which  is  usually  their  principal  amount,  net  of 
directly  attributable  transaction  costs  incurred,  and  subsequently  measured  under  amortised  cost. 
Given the Facility has a variable interest rate, it is classified as a floating instrument and the transactions 
costs are expensed under the simplified approach on a straight-line basis. The MTN’s are measured 
using the effective interest method. 

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the 
extent that it is probable that some or all the Facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred 
until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all the 
facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised 
over the period of the Facility to which it relates. 

Borrowings  are  removed  from  the  balance  sheet  when  the  obligation  specified  in  the  contract  is 
discharged, cancelled, or expired. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has 
an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. 

Secured liabilities and assets pledged as security 

Security  has  been  pledged  over  all  the  assets  and  undertakings  of  each  of  Pioneer  Credit  Limited, 
Pioneer Credit Solutions Pty Limited, Sphere Legal Pty Limited, Pioneer Credit (Philippines) Pty Limited, 
Pioneer Credit Connect Pty Ltd, Pioneer Credit Broking Services Pty Ltd, Credit Place Pty Ltd, Pioneer 
Credit Connect (Personal Loans) Pty Ltd and Switchmyloan Pty Ltd and unlimited cross guarantees and 
indemnities from each of these entities. 

All property of the Group comprises the Groups total assets of $326,754,000 at 30 June 2023 (30 June 
2022: $339,455,000). 

78    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing arrangements 

Senior Facility  

The Group has access to a Senior Facility of $215.2 at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $234.1m) comprised 
of a $125.0 term facility, $69.8m as a revolving facility and a $20.5m delayed draw term loan facility.  

The undrawn limit of the Senior Facility is $5.3m at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $26.3m). The Senior 
Facility maturity date is 5 November 2025.  

The Senior Facility contains the following embedded derivatives: 

•  Make whole payment relates to the 24 month period after financial close on tranche 1 of the Senior 
Facility. This early redemption option has been assessed and considered not closely related and it 
has therefore been separated and measured at fair value through profit and loss. Management has 
concluded  that  early  redemption  will  not  occur  within  the  24  month  period  and  the  separate 
derivative has been valued at zero.  

•  Call Option related to the early redemption of tranche 1 of the Senior Facility. The call option relates 
to the period 24 to 30 months after financial close and will incur a 1% premium on tranche 1 balance. 
This  call  option  has  been  assessed  and  considered  not  closely  related  and  it  has  therefore  been 
separated and measured at fair value through profit and loss. Management has concluded that early 
redemption will not occur within the 30-month period and the separate derivative has been valued 
at zero. 

Medium Term Notes (‘MTNs’) 

In addition to the Senior Facility, the Company has $55.5m subordinated MTNs with a maturity date of 
30 November 2026. 

The MTNs contains the following embedded derivative: 

•  Call Option related to the early redemption of the MTNs. Under the agreement, Pioneer may redeem 
20% of the aggregate principal amount of the face value of the MTNs at no additional cost. The call 
option premium relates to the remaining 80% and steps down over the life of the MTNs: 

Redemption Date  

Redemption Amount  

Falling any time from (and including) 1 November 2022 to         

(and including) 31 October 2023 

Falling any time from (and including) 1 November 2023 to  

(and including) 31 October 2024 

Falling any time from (and including) 1 November 2024 to  

(and including) 31 October 2025 

Falling any time after (and including) 1 November 2025 

103 per cent 

102 per cent 

101 per cent 

100 per cent 

79    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This call option has been assessed and considered not closely related and it has therefore been separated 
and measured at fair value through profit and loss. Management has concluded that early redemption 
on the applicable 80% of the MTNs will not occur prior to 1 November 2025 and the separate derivative 
has been valued at zero. 

Changes in liabilities arising from the financing activities 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Opening 
balance at 1 July 
2021 

Cash flow 

Other 
non-cash 
flow1 

Closing Balance at 
30 June 2022 

201,081 

6,387 

207,468 

59,009 

(2,199) 

56,810 

(3,429) 

5,863 

2,434 

256,661 

10,051 

266,712 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Opening 
balance at 1 July 
2022 

Cash flow 

Other 
non-cash 
flow1 

Closing Balance at 
30 June 2023 

256,661 

10,051 

266,712 

7,390 

(1,610) 

5,780 

2,403 

828 

3,231 

266,454 

9,269 

275,723 

1Other Non-cash flow items include the effective interest charge determined in accordance with AASB 9. 

20. Trade and other payables and liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

PDPs payable1 

Other liabilities 

2023 

$’000 

1,058 

2,082 

3,005 

6,145 

2022 

$’000 

1,056 

24,611 

3,054 

28,721 

1 PDP acquisitions of $2m and $24m finalised in late June 2023 and June 2022, respectively.  

80    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
21. Provisions 

Current  

Provision for long service leave 

Provision for annual leave 

Share based payments 

Non-current  

Lease make good 

Provision for long service leave 

Share based payments 

Lease make good 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

583 

522 

1,426 

1,404 

73 

45 

2,082 

1,971 

396 

434 

42 

872 

421 

395 

155 

971 

The Group is required to make good each of its leased premises to their original condition at the end of 
each lease which is 30 June 2029. A provision has been recognised for the present value of the estimated 
expenditure required at the end of the lease term. No provision for make good has been recognised on 
the Group’s short term leases as agreed with the Lessor.  

Share Based Payments 

A provision has been recognised for the current value of the obligation to settle in future periods, at the 
market value, the long term incentive rights that have been converted into a cash obligation.  

An agreement with former employees where unvested performance rights will be cash settled in line with 
future vesting dates under the original long term incentive plan. These liabilities will be Fair Valued at each 
reporting date and prior to each repayment date.  

22. Events occurring after the reporting period 

On 1 July 2023 the following events occurred relating to employee share schemes provided:  

- 
- 
- 

  75,000  
171,000   
  68,000  

Indeterminate rights vested 
Performance rights vested 
Performance rights lapsed 

81    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Financial Instruments 

The Group has the following financial instruments 

As at 30 June 2023 

Measurement 

Current 

Non-current 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Amortised cost   

Trade and other receivables  

Amortised cost 

8,410 

1,490 

- 

- 

8,410 

1,490 

Purchased Debt Portfolios 

Amortised cost 

106,096 

198,187 

304,283 

Other assets 

Amortised cost 

693 

3,286 

3,979 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Amortised cost 

Borrowings 

Amortised cost 

116,689 

201,473 

318,162 

6,145 

11,335 

17,480 

- 

6,145 

255,119 

266,454 

255,119 

272,599 

As at 30 June 2022 

Measurement 

Current 

Non-current 

$’000 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Amortised cost   

Trade and other receivables 

Purchased Debt Portfolios 

Other assets 

Amortised cost 

Amortised cost 

Amortised cost 

23,071 

6,174 

96,298 

979 

- 

- 

23,071 

6,174 

199,218 

295,516 

3,504 

4,483 

126,522 

202,722 

329,244 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Amortised cost 

Amortised cost 

28,721 

20,378 

49,099 

- 

236,283 

236,283 

28,721 

256,661 

285,382 

82    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Classification as trade and other receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  amounts  due  for  services  performed  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business.  Other 
receivables are held with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and are therefore measured 
at  amortised  cost  under  AASB  9,  which  is  consistent  with  their  treatment  in  prior  years.  All  trade 
receivables are expected to be recovered in one year or less hence have been classified as current. 

Fair value of trade and other receivables, trade, and other payables 

Due to the short-term nature of the current receivables and payables, their carrying amount is assumed 
to be the same as their fair value and for most of the non-current receivables and payables, the fair values 
are also not significantly different to their carrying amounts 

24. Equity 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary  shares  –  fully  paid  excluding  treasury 
shares 

2023 

Shares 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

Shares 

2022 

$’000 

106,787,206  103,755 

106,592,433  103,589 

Share capital  

Movement 

2022 

Opening balance 1 July 2021 

Issue of shares 

Treasury shares acquired 

Treasury shares issued to employees 

Exercise of warrants 

Closing balance 30 June 2022 

2023 

Opening balance 1 July 2022 

Treasury shares acquired 

Treasury shares issued to employees 

Closing balance 30 June 2023 

83    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

Number of shares 

$’000 

66,277,190 

38,496,726 

81,755 

20,908 

(4,617,216) 

(2,370) 

856,500 

5,579,233 

525 

2,771 

106,592,433 

103,589 

106,592,433 

103,589 

(272,727) 

467,500 

(84) 

250 

106,787,206 

103,755 

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ordinary shares 

All authorised Ordinary shares have been issued, have no par value and the Group does not have a limited 
amount of authorised capital. 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the 
Group in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

At a general meeting of shareholders, every shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, 
attorney, or representative; on a show of hands every shareholder who is present has one vote; and on 
a poll every shareholder who is present has one vote for every share held, but, in respect of partly-paid 
shares, shall have a fraction of a vote for each partly-paid share. 

Treasury shares 

2022 

Opening balance 1 July 2021 

Treasury shares issued to employees 

Treasury shares acquired during the period 

Closing balance 30 June 2022 

2023 

Opening balance 1 July 2022 

Treasury shares issued to employees 

Treasury shares acquired during the period 

Closing balance 30 June 2023 

Number of shares 

$’000 

1,725,8441 

(856,500) 

4,482,316 

5,351,660 

2,253 

(525) 

2,370 

4,098 

5,351,6601 

(467,500) 

272,727 

4,098 

(250) 

84 

5,156,887 

3,932 

Shares issued to employees are recognised on a first-in-first-out basis. The shares may be acquired on 
market and are held as treasury shares until such time as they are vested. Forfeited shares are reallocated 
in subsequent grants. Under the terms of the trust deed, Pioneer Credit Limited is required to provide 
the trust with the necessary funding for the acquisition of the shares. Included within the balance of 
treasury shares are 400,000 management shares that were initially recognised in March 2014. 

1 The Opening balance has been restated by $134,800 which was previously overstated 

84    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options 

The Company has previously issued 8,000,000 unlisted options to the Managing Director, with 3,000,000 
remaining unvested at 30 June 2023.  No options were exercised or had expired during the period.   

As part of the Company’s equity placement completed on 18 May 2022, 29,361,726 listed options were 
issued on a one for one basis. These options have an exercise price of $0.80 and expire on 31 March 2025. 
At 30 June 2023, all options issued remain outstanding.  

Share based payment reserve 

The following table shows a breakdown of the Share Based Payments Reserve and the movements in this 
reserve during the reporting period. 

The  share-based  payments  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  options and  rights 
issued but not exercised, over the vesting period. 

At 1 July 

Opening balance 

Share based payments and executive share plan1 

Forfeiture of shares under plan 

Treasury shares loan repayments    

Performance rights issued 

At 30 June 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

7,015 

767 

(38) 

- 

(250) 

7,494 

6,414 

1,126 

- 

- 

(525) 

7,015 

12022 includes accelerated vesting of Rights that will be paid out in line with the original vesting dates, at the market value at that date 

Warrant reserve 

The following table shows a breakdown of Warrant Reserve and the movements in this reserve during the 
reporting period. 

Number 

Number 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

5,566,808 

2,689 

11,146,041 

5,460 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,579,233) 

(2,771) 

5,566,808 

2,689 

5,566,808 

2,689 

At 1 July 

Opening balance 

Warrants issued 

Warrants converted 

At 30 June 

85    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange translation reserve 

The following table shows a breakdown of Foreign Exchange Translation Reserve and the movements in 
this reserve during the reporting period. 

At 1 July 

Foreign currency translation 

At 30 June 

25. Capital management 

2023 

$’000 

(159) 

41 

(118) 

2022 

$’000 

- 

(159) 

(159) 

The Group's objectives when setting a capital management plan are to: 

•  Ensure that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern whilst maximising the return to 

shareholders through an optimal mix of debt and equity 

•  Focus on reducing the current cost of capital  
• 

identify the gearing levels based on the Group’s risk appetite; and maximise the return on invested 
capital ensuring that all capital invested or reinvested to achieve internal return hurdles  

•  Focus on capital recycling through the sale of non-core portfolios  

Although the Group is not subject to any regulatory requirement with respect to its capital position, it 
maintains a focus on reducing current gearing levels with the significant sources of funding being supplied 
by shareholder equity and variable rate financier borrowings, as well as appropriate trade working capital 
arrangements. 

The Board monitor key balance sheet ratios as part of the strategy as well as to demonstrate compliance 
with the financier covenant requirements. Three year rolling capital forecast analysis is regularly reviewed 
to  assess  the  impact  of  growth  and  future  opportunity  on  funding  requirements  with  a  focus  on 
determining adequacy of short to medium term requirements. 

As far as possible, PDPs are funded from free cash flow, allowing undrawn balances to be maintained. Cash 
is monitored daily to ensure that immediate and short-term requirements are met.  

Details of financing facilities at 30 June 2023 are set out in Note 19. 

Dividends 

No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year. No dividends have been declared after the 
financial year end. 

86    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franking Account 

The balance of the franking account at year end is, on a tax rate of 30.0%, $5.8m (FY22: $5.8m). 

26. Group structure 

Significant investments in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities,  and  results  of  the  following 
subsidiaries: 

Name of entity 

Country of 

Class of 

Equity holding % 

incorporation 

shares 

2023 

2022 

Pioneer Credit Solutions Pty Limited 

Sphere Legal Pty Limited 

Pioneer Credit (Philippines) Pty Limited 

Pioneer Credit Connect Pty Limited 

Pioneer Credit Broking Services Pty Limited 

Switchmyloan Pty Limited 

Credit Place Pty Limited 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

Pioneer Credit Acquisition Services (UK)Limited1 

United Kingdom  Ordinary 

100 

Pioneer Credit Solutions (NZ) Limited 

New Zealand 

Ordinary 

100 

Pioneer Credit Connect (Fund 1) Pty Ltd2 

Pioneer Credit Connect (Personal Loans) Pty Ltd3 

Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan Trust 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Ordinary 

100 

Ordinary 

100 

N/A 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

1 Pioneer Credit Acquisition Services (UK) Limited is incorporated in the United Kingdom and has not conducted any business since inception 
2 Pioneer Credit Connect (Fund 1) Pty Ltd was incorporated on 15 January 2018 and has not conducted any business since inception 
3 Pioneer Credit Connect (Personal Loans) Pty Ltd was incorporated on 15 January 2018 and has not conducted any business since inception 

87    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Parent entity financial information 

The individual financial statements for the Parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance Sheet 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities  

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Shareholder equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

639 

17,873 

167,600 

215,439 

4,770 

4,722 

281,417 

272,678 

(113,817) 

(57,239) 

104,075 

103,909 

8,475 

7,992 

(226,367) 

(169,140) 

(113,817) 

(57,239) 

(Loss)/profit for the year from continuing operations 

(57,227) 

(61,285) 

Guarantees entered into by the Parent entity  

The Parent entity is bound by an unlimited guarantee and indemnity as part of the Group, with security 
held over all property. 

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023.  

28. Deed of cross guarantee 

Pioneer  Credit  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit  Solutions  Pty  Limited,  Sphere  Legal  Pty  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit 
(Philippines) Pty Limited, Pioneer Credit Connect Pty Limited, Switchmyloan Pty Limited, Pioneer Credit 
Broking Services Pty Limited, and Credit Place Pty Limited are parties to a deed of cross guarantee, entered 
into on 25 June 2015.  Switchmyloan Pty Ltd was joined to this deed on 6 June 2016 and Credit Place Pty 
Limited was joined to this deed of cross guarantee on 12 June 2017.  

Under the deed each Company guarantees the debts of the others. By entering the deed, these entities 
have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and Directors' report under ASIC 
Corporations (Wholly owned Companies)  Instrument 2016/785 issued by the Australian Securities  and 
Investments Commission. 

88    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The consolidated financial statements of Pioneer Credit Limited include the subsidiaries as set out in note 
26. 

Pioneer  Credit  Solutions  (NZ)  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit  Acquisition  Services  (UK)  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit 
Connect (Fund 1) Pty Ltd and Pioneer Credit Connect (Personal Loans) Pty Ltd are not party to the deed of 
cross  guarantee.  They  are  stand-alone  wholly-owned  companies.  The  Directors  have  determined  that 
Pioneer  Credit  Solutions  (NZ)  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit  Acquisition  Services  (UK)  Limited,  Pioneer  Credit 
Connect (Fund 1) Pty Ltd and Pioneer Credit Connect (Personal Loans) Pty Ltd are not reporting entities. 

As at 30 June 2023: 

•  Pioneer Credit Solutions (NZ) Limited has assets of $5.44m (2022: $3.49m), liabilities of $2.90m  (2022: 
$1.75m)  of  which  the  majority  relates  to  amounts  due  to  Group  entities  and  contributed  $0.74m 
(2022: $0.36m) to Group profit before income tax; and 

•  Pioneer  Credit  Acquisition  Services  (UK)  Limited  has  no  assets  (2022:  nil)  and  liabilities  of  $0.02m 
(2022: $0.02m)  all of which relates  to amounts  due to Group entities. The UK  entity  generates no 
revenue.  

29. Contingencies  

The group had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023.  

30. Commitments 

Service Contract 

The Group has services contracts for the operation of its Philippines facility that ends in February 2024, 
telecommunications contracts that ends in October 2023 and February 2024, a IT contract that ends in 
November 2025 and a payroll services agreement that ends in September 2024. The minimum contractual 
commitments resulting from these agreements are outlined below. 

Commitments for minimum service payments in relation to non-cancellable 

contracts are payable as follows: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

2023 

2022 

$’000 

$’000 

2,955 

3,333 

4,012 

1,938 

6,967 

5,271 

89    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Related party transactions 

Key Management Personnel  

Short-term employee benefits1 

Post-employment benefits2 
Other long-term benefits3 

Other4 

Termination benefits 

Options 

Share-based payments 

2023 

2022 

$ 

$ 

2,402,657  2,793,067 

126,462 

182,861 

116,354 

142,231 

- 

- 

- 

91,172 

426,400 

426,400 

180,227 

539,761 

3,252,100  4,175,492 

1Short-term benefits include salary, fees, non-monetary benefits and other short-term benefits as per Corporation Regulation 2M.3.03(1) Item 6 

2Includes superannuation guarantee 

3Includes annual and long service leave 

Transactions with other related parties 

Net rental expenses and other services: 

Entities owned, related or controlled by KMP   

Superannuation contributions: 

Contributions to superannuation funds on behalf of Directors 

Other – Alana John Design1 

1Alana John Design is a related entity to Keith John 

2023 

2022 

$ 

$ 

- 

70,703 

47,549 

67,561 

85,500 

34,403 

90    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2023 

2022 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

20,095 

(20,095) 

2,500 

(2,500) 

(500,000) 

- 

2023 

2022 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,100,000 

- 

87,500 

(87,500) 

- 

- 

121,674 

(121,674) 

(1,100,000) 

- 

Loans from related parties 

Medium term notes 

Loans from key management personnel: 

Beginning of the year 

Interest charged 

Interest paid 

Consent fee charged 

Consent fee paid 

Conversion of MTN to fully paid ordinary shares 

End of year 

Syndicate facility agreement (SFA) 

Loans from key management personnel: 

Beginning of the year 

SFA - Tranche B drawdown 

SFA - upfront, guarantee and facility fees charged 

SFA - upfront, guarantee and facility fees paid 

Warrants issued 

Warrant exercised 

Interest charged 

Interest paid 

Extinguishment of Loan 

End of year 

91    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans to related parties 

In May 2022, Loans were issued to 4 executives for the purposes of acquiring shares under the Priority 
Offer completed on 18 May 2022. The shares were issued at a purchase price of $0.55 with an attaching 
Listed Option on a 1 for 1 basis with an exercise price of $0.80 expiring in March 2025. 

The loans are on a full recourse basis with interest payable monthly at a rate of 5% per annum and are 
secured by the underlying shares.   

The Group engaged an external advisor to confirm that the transaction was of an arm’s length nature and 
no Employee benefits have been recognised in relation to the loan or share transaction.  

Loans to key management personnel 

Loans to key management personnel: 

Beginning of the year 

Loans to KMP 
Loans extinguished 1 

Interest charged 

Interest paid 

End of year 

1 Includes write-off of $65,536. 

32. Share-based payments 

Employee share scheme 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

(2,050,000) 

- 

- 

(2,050,000) 

150,000 

- 

(102,640) 

(12,075) 

102,640 

12,075 

(1,900,000) 

(2,050,000) 

No shares were issued under an Employee share scheme during the reporting period. 

Equity incentive plan 

The  Company  operates  a  Pioneer  Credit  Limited  Equity  Incentive  Plan  whereby  certain  eligible 
employees are granted performance or indeterminate rights. Each Right entitles the holder to one fully 
paid ordinary share for no consideration, subject to vesting conditions being met. 

The cost of the equity settled transaction is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is 
made using an appropriate valuation model. Inputs to the valuation model include spot price, exercise 
price, vesting period, expected future volatility, risk free rate and dividend yield.  

92    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
The  cost  is  recognised  in  employee  expenses  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity 
(reserves) over the vesting period. 

On 1 July 2022, 250,000 performance rights were transferred to executives and senior leadership. Each 
Right entitles the holder to one fully paid ordinary share for no consideration, provided the holder of 
the Right remains employed by the Group at the Vesting Date. These were split into two tranches, with 
one parcel vesting after 2 years and the other after 3 years.  

The terms of each Right and assumptions used to determine fair value. 

2023 

1 July 2022 

$10,875 

$0.435 

Nil 

2 

Nil 

1 July 2024 

2.590% 

60% 

2023 

1 July 2022 

$10,875 

$0.435 

Nil 

3 

Nil 

1 July 2025 

3.005% 

60% 

Grant date 

Fair value at grant date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expiration period – years 

Dividend yield 

Vesting date 

Risk free rate 

Volatility rate 

Grant date 

Fair value at grant date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expiration period - years 

Dividend yield 

Vesting date 

Risk free rate 

Volatility rate 

93    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Summary of Rights Granted 

Equity settled rights issued during the year 

Unvested Rights at the end of the period 

2023 

2022 

Number of 
rights 

Number of 
rights 

467,500 

500,000 

4,165,250 

4,011,500 

The above unvested performance rights at 30 June 2023 include 371,250 rights that are cash settleable 
upon vesting.  

Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan Trust 

The Trust acquires shares on market for the purpose of satisfying rights that vest under the Pioneer 
Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan. 

The Trust acquired 272,727 shares during the financial year valued at $85,909. As at 30 June 2023 the 
Trust held 4,756,687 shares (2022: 4,951,460) 

33. Earnings / (Loss) per share 

Basic earnings / (loss) per share  

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company 

Total  basic  earnings  /  (loss)  per  share  attributable  to  the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Diluted earnings / (loss) per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company 

Total  diluted  earnings  /  (loss)  per  share  attributable  to  the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

94    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2023 

Cents 

0.19 

0.19 

2022 

Cents 

(40.48) 

(40.48) 

2023 

Cents 

0.17 

0.17 

2022 

Cents 

(40.48) 

(40.48) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of earnings / (loss) used in calculating earnings per share 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Basic earnings / (loss) per share: 

Profit/(loss)  attributable  to  the  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the 
Company used in calculating basic earnings per share 

From continuing operations 

207 

(33,094) 

Diluted earnings / (loss) per share: 

Profit/(loss)  from  continuing  operations  attributable  to  the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

207 

(33,094) 

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted  average  number  of  Ordinary  shares  used  as  the 
denominator in calculating basic earnings / (loss) per share 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  and  potential  shares 
used  as  the  denominator  in  calculating  diluted  earnings  per 
share 

2023 

Number 

2022 

Number 

106,141,050 

82,143,521 

123,758,468 

82,143,521 

Performance rights 

Performance rights granted under the Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan are considered to 
be  potential  Ordinary  shares  and  have  been  included  in  the  determination  of  diluted  earnings  per 
share.  

Options 

Options granted under the Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan are considered to be potential 
Ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share.  

Warrants 

Warrants granted under the Pioneer Credit Limited Equity Incentive Plan are considered to be potential 
Ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share. 

95    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34. Remuneration of auditors

During the year the following fees were paid or are payable for services provided by the auditor of the 
Group, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

RSM Australia1: 

Audit and review of financial reports 

374,000 

Statutory  assurance  services  required  by  legislation  to  be 
provided by the auditor 
Other services2 
Deloitte Touche Tomatsu1: 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Statutory  assurance  services  required  by  legislation  to  be 
provided by the auditor 

Other services2 

Total remuneration 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

728,200 

126,500 

374,000 

854,700 

1 RSM Australia became auditors of the group during the FY23 year, FY22 Deloitte Touche Tomatsu were the auditors 

2 Other services are in relation to Vendor Due Diligence report as part of the refinance process in FY22 

Amounts are inclusive of GST and expense reimbursement. 

96    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

Directors Declaration 

In the Directors' opinion: 

a) The  financial  statements  and  notes  set  out  on  pages  40  to  96  are  in  accordance  with  the

Corporations Act 2001, including:

•

Complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other
mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

• Giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity's financial position as at 30 June 2023

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when

they become due and payable; and

c) At the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the
extended closed Group identified in note 26 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to
which they are, or may become, liable by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note
28.

Note  2  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer 
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

Keith John  

Managing Director 

Perth 

28 August 2023 

97    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32 Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

To the Members of Pioneer Credit Limited 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Pioneer Credit Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30 June  2023,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' 
declaration.  

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its financial

performance for the year then ended; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor's  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board's  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time 
of this auditor's report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Measurement of Purchased Debts Portfolio (PDP) 

Refer to Note 15 in the financial statements 

The  Group  holds  PDPs  with  a  carrying  value  of 
$304.2m,  as  set  out  in  Note  15  of  the  financial 
statements; the PDPs are held at amortised cost. 

Our audit procedures, performed in conjunction 
with  our  Data  Analytic  and  Corporate  Finance 
specialists, included: 

The measurement of the PDPs is estimated by the 
Group  using 
flow 
models (the models). 

internally  developed  cash 

Complexity arises in respect of the accounting for 
PDPs due to the following:  









requirement 

the 
to  calculate  credit-
adjusted effective interest rates (CAEIRs)
when  PDPs  are  acquired 
involves
significant  judgement  in  estimating  the
amount  and  timing  of  future  expected
cash  flows.  In  particular,  judgement  is
required  in  estimating  the  credit  risk
attributes of PDPs that underpin modelled
cash flow forecasts on acquisition.

re-estimating future cash flows for PDPs
at  the  end  of  each  period  results  in
impairment  gains/losses  which  also
require significant judgement and reliance
on internally developed cash flow models.

estimating  the  impact  of  the  macro-
economic  outlook  and  future  operational
performance  on 
flows
requires considerable judgement.

forecast  cash 

the models used by management remain
sensitive  to  the  inherent  uncertainty  of
estimating  future  cash  flows,  both  at
acquisition date and at period end.

As a result, the assessment of the carrying value 
PDPs is a key audit matter. 

















Assessing the Group’s accounting policy for
compliance  with  Australian  Accounting
Standards;
Assessing 
the  process  undertaken  by
management  to  measure  and  account  for
PDPs;
Testing  the  design  and  implementation  of
selected controls in relation to the PDP input
data and models;
Testing  the  mathematical  accuracy  and
mechanics of the end to end PDP modelling
process by re-creating the modelling process
in an independent environment;
Assessing  the  methodology  used  by  the
Group  to  determine  the  construction  of  the
PDP models;
Assessing  if  the  PDP  models  appropriately
included the expected amounts and timing of
cash flows from customers;
Assessing 
the  reasonableness  of  PDP
model parameters in relation to the period of
cash flow forecasts;
the
Assessing 
assumptions and key estimates used in the
PDP models by:

reasonableness  of 

the 

–

–

or 

testing  a  sample  of  customer
account  characteristics  to  source
documentation 
system
information to assess the existence,
accuracy  and  completeness  of  the
PDP model data; and
assessing the original CAEIRs used
in the model for consistency to what
had previously been determined and
applied  on  historic  PDPs 
in
accordance with AASB 9;



Testing  a  sample  of  current  year  additions,
disposals  and  liquidations  to  underlying
source documents;

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 







Testing the reasonableness of PDP interest
impairment  gain/losses  as
income  and 
calculated by management’s PDP modelling;
Testing  the  accuracy  of  the  mathematical
outputs  of  the  modelled  forecasted  cash
flows for all PDP tranches;
Testing 
the  PDP  model  performance
retrospectively,  on  a  sample  basis,  against
actual  historic  liquidations,  including  the
reasonableness of the assignment PDPs to
modelled forecasted cash flows;



 Challenging  the  assumptions,  judgements
and quantifications made in determining the
management  expert  judgement  adjustment
and model risk and operational risk overlays;
Testing the correct mathematical application
of  model  risk  and  operational  risk  overlays
and adjustments;
Agreeing 
to
accounting  entries  recorded  in  the  Group’s
financial report; and
Assessing 
contained in the financial report.

the  adequacy  of  disclosures

the  PDP  model  outputs 





Liquidity and going concern 

Refer to Note 3 in the financial statements 

At 30 June 2023, the Group generated a net profit 
after tax of $0.17m (30 June 2022: loss $33.1m) 
and  has  net  current  assets  of  $96.0m  (30  June 
2022: $74.5m).  

The  Directors  have  prepared  the  financial  report 
on the going concern basis. 

The Senior Facility and MTNs contain covenants 
which  are  closely  linked  to  the  carrying  value  of 
the PDPs and the level and timing of forecasted 
acquisitions, 
including  PDP 
cash 
liquidations and sales as disclosed in Note 15 to 
the financial statements. 

flows 

The  achievement  of  the  cash  flow  forecasts  are 
subject  to  future  events,  some  of  which  are 
beyond the direct control of the Group. 

Our audit procedures included: 



Assessing and discussing with management
and  Directors  the  reasonableness  of  the
Group’s cash flow forecast for the 12 month
period ended 31 August 2024;

 Checking  the  mathematical  accuracy  of

management’s cash flow forecast;

 Challenging  the  reasonableness  of  the  key
assumptions  used  by  management  in  the
cash  flow  forecast  by  comparison  to  our
knowledge of the business;
the  key
Assessing 
the  sensitivity  of 
assumptions within management’s cash flow
forecast,  particularly  in  relation  to  forecast
PDP liquidations, acquisitions and sales and
operating costs estimates;



 Reading and understanding the key terms of

the Senior Facility and the MTN;

 Checking the mathematical accuracy of
covenant calculations over the 12 month
period ended 31 August 2024 and critically
assessing the forecasted covenant
calculations including applying sensitivities
to PDP liquidations, acquisitions and sales
to identify reasonably possible potential
breaches; and

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 



Assessing 
made in the financial report.

the  adequacy  of  disclosures

Recoverable amount of non-financial non-current assets 

Refer to Note 16 in the financial statements 

The  carrying  value  of  the  Group's  non-financial 
non-current  assets  amounted  to  $11.9m  at  the 
reporting date. 

The Group is required to assess at 30 June 2023 
whether  there  is  any  indicator  of  impairment  in 
relation to its non-financial non-current assets.  If 
any such indication exists, the Group is required 
to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  these 
assets.  

We determined this to be a key audit matter due 
to  the  extent  of  management  judgement  and 
estimates involved in: 


assessing  whether  indicators  of  impairment
are  present  in  relation  to  the  Group’s  non-
financial non-current assets; and

 where indicators of impairment are identified,
determining  the  recoverable  amount  of  the
Group’s  non-financial  non-current  assets  by
utilising a value in use model.

Our audit procedures included: 



Assessing the Group’s accounting policy for
compliance  with  Australian  Accounting
Standards;

 Critically 

evaluating 

management’s
assessment 
impairment
of  whether 
indicators  for  its  non-financial  non-current
assets were present at 30 June 2023;

 Considering the Group’s determination of its
CGUs  based  on  our  understanding  of  the
operations of the Group’s business and how
the identifiable CGUs generate independent
cash inflows;

 Considering the appropriateness of the value
in use model applied by the Group to assess
the  carrying  value  of  the  CGU  to  which  its
non-financial  non-current  assets  were
allocated;

 Challenging the Group’s forecast cash flows,
including EBITDA and growth assumptions,
flows
with  particular 
associated  with  forecast  PDP  liquidations,
acquisitions  and  sales  and  operating  costs
estimates;

focus  on  cash 

 Considering  the  sensitivity  of  the  model  by
varying  key  assumptions,  such  as  forecast
PDP acquisitions, growth rates and discount
rate, within a reasonably possible range;
 Working  with  our  valuation  specialists,  we
developed a discount rate range considered
comparable  using  publicly  available  market
data  for  comparable  entities  and  assessed
the integrity of the value in use model used;
and
Assessing 
included in the financial statements.

disclosures

adequacy 

the 



Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial 
report and the auditor's report thereon.  

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly  we  do  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf. This description forms part of our auditor's 
report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in within the directors' report for the year ended 
30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Pioneer Credit Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 28 August 2023 

MATTHEW BEEVERS 
Partner 

Shareholder information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 21 August 2023. 

Distribution of securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding 

Holding 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Holders 

Ordinary shares 

490 

502 

237 

506 

152 

206,231 

1,378,327 

1,821,535 

17,503,696 

91,034,304 

1,887 

111,944,093 

There were 607 holders of less than a marketable parcel of Ordinary shares. 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted securities are: 

Name 

Mr Keith R John 

Jamplat Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 

Pacific Custodians Pty Ltd  

Buttonwood Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Mr Irwin David Klotz 

Mrs Lilian Jeanette Warmbrand 

Plus 612 Capital Nominees Pty Ltd 

Pacific Custodians Pty Ltd  

S & G Morris Super Pty Ltd 

ZLT Investment Co Pty Ltd 

Mr Sunny Yang & Mrs Connie Yang 

Wingate Corporate Credit Fund Pty Ltd 

National Nominees Limited 

Ms Elif Ceren Gunes 

104    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

Ordinary shares 

Number 
held 

% of issued 
shares 

12,272,934 

11,300,000 

10.96 

10.09 

9,107,215 

4,510,687 

2,904,449 

2,598,756 

2,000,000 

1,654,217 

1,524,913 

1,440,091 

1,420,498 

1,300,000 

1,206,088 

1,083,377 

1,051,541 

906,667 

8.14 

4.03 

2.59 

2.32 

1.79 

1.48 

1.36 

1.29 

1.27 

1.16 

1.08 

0.97 

0.94 

0.81 

Mr Allan Hart 

Lachlan 11 Holdings Pty Ltd 

Wingate Investment Partners 3 Pty Ltd 

BFA Super Pty Ltd 

Name 

Employee Incentive Plan 

Name 

Mr Keith R John 

Substantial holders 

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Name 

Mr Keith R John 

Jamplat Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 

Securities subject to voluntary escrow 

903,100 

900,000 

840,033 

801,313 

0.81 

0.80 

0.75 

0.72 

Performance rights 

Number held  Number of 

holders 

3,615,000 

7 

Options 

Number held  Number of 

holders 

8,000,000 

1 

Number held 

% of issued 
shares 

12,272,934 

11,300,000 

9,107,215 

10.96 

10.09 

8.14 

Escrow ends 

1 July 2024 

Voting rights 

Class 

Ordinary Shares 

Number of shares 

250,000 

At a general meeting of shareholders: every shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, 
attorney or representative; on a show of hands every shareholder who is present in person or by proxy, 
attorney or representative has one vote; and on a poll every shareholder who is present in person or by 
proxy, attorney or representative has one vote for every share held, but, in respect of partly-paid shares, 
shall have a fraction of a vote for each partly-paid share. 

105    |    Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

Thank You.