Quarterlytics / Consumer Defensive / Food Confectioners / Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.

Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.

tr · NYSE Consumer Defensive
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Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Defensive
Industry Food Confectioners
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2020 Annual Report · Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.
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Corporate Profile

Board of Directors

Offices, Plants

Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been engaged in the
manufacture and sale of confectionery products for
over 120 years. Our products are primarily sold under
the familiar brand names: Tootsie Roll, Tootsie Roll Pops,
Caramel Apple Pops, Child’s Play, Charms, Blow Pop,

Blue Razz, Cella’s chocolate covered cherries, Dots,
Crows, Junior Mints, Junior Caramels, Charleston
Chew, Sugar Daddy, Sugar Babies, Andes, Fluffy Stuff
cotton candy, Dubble Bubble, Razzles, Cry Baby and
Nik-L-Nip.

Corporate Principles

We believe that the differences among companies are
attributable to the caliber of their people, and therefore
we strive to attract and retain superior people for each
job.

We believe that an open family atmosphere at work
combined with professional management fosters
cooperation and enables each individual to maximize
his or her contribution to the Company and realize the
corresponding rewards.

We do not jeopardize long-term growth for immediate,
short-term results.

We maintain a conservative financial posture in the
deployment and management of our assets.

We run a trim operation and continually strive to
eliminate waste, minimize cost and implement
performance improvements.

We invest in the latest and most productive equipment
to deliver the best quality product to our customers at
the lowest cost.

We seek to outsource functions where appropriate and
to vertically integrate operations where it is financially
advantageous to do so.

We view our well known brands as prized assets to be
aggressively advertised and promoted to each new
generation of consumers.

We conduct business with the highest ethical
standards and integrity which are codified in the
Company’s “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.”

Financial Highlights

                                                                                                                                                December 31,
                                                                                                                                       2020                         2019
                                                                                                                                                           (in thousands except per share data)

Net Product Sales  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             $467,427                  $523,616
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 58,995                      64,920
Working Capital  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               250,851                    273,786
Net Property, Plant and Equipment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               187,328                    188,455
Shareholders’ Equity  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               763,327                    759,854
Average Shares Outstanding*  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 66,512                      67,416
Per Share Items*
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   $0.89                        $0.96
Cash Dividends Paid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     0.36                          0.36

*Adjusted for stock dividends.

Ellen R. Gordon

Chairman of the Board and 
Chief Executive Officer

Executive Offices

Virginia L. Gordon

Private Investor

Lana Jane Lewis-Brent(1)(2)

Barre A. Seibert(1)(2)

Paula M. Wardynski(1)(2)

President, Paul Brent
Designer, Inc., an art
publishing, design and
licensing company

Retired First Vice President,
Washington Mutual Bank

Former Senior Vice
President—Finance,
Twenty-First Century Fox

(1)Audit Committee                     (2)Compensation Committee

Plants/Warehouses

Foreign Sales Offices

7401 S. Cicero Ave.
Chicago, Illinois 60629
www.tootsie.com

Illinois
Tennessee
Massachusetts
Wisconsin
Ontario, Canada
Mexico City, Mexico
Barcelona, Spain

Mexico City, Mexico
Ontario, Canada
Barcelona, Spain

Other Information

Officers

Ellen R. Gordon

Kenneth D. Naylor

G. Howard Ember, Jr.

Chairman of the Board and 
Chief Executive Officer

Vice President,
Marketing & Sales

Vice President, Finance &
Chief Financial Officer

Stock Exchange

Stock Identification

Stock Transfer Agent and
Stock Registrar

Stephen P. Green

Vice President, Manufacturing

Barry P. Bowen

Treasurer & Assistant
Secretary

Richard F. Berezewski

Controller

Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

General Counsel

Annual Meeting

New York Stock 
Exchange, Inc.
(Since 1922)

Ticker Symbol: TR
CUSIP No. 890516 10-7

American Stock Transfer
and Trust Company
Operations Center
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
1-800-710-0932
www.amstock.com

Grant Thornton LLP
171 North Clark Street,
Suite 200
Chicago, IL 60601

Aronberg Goldgehn Davis &
Garmisa
330 North Wabash Avenue
Chicago, IL 60611

May 3, 2021
One James Center, Suite 200
901 East Cary Street
Richmond, VA 23219

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COLORS: Yellow, Cyan, ~note-color 2, Black, Magenta  GRAPHICS: tootsie_com_4c_photo.eps, tr_listed_nyse_k_logo.eps, recycled_logo.eps  V1.5

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Printed on recycled paper.

                                                                                                                                                      
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
To Our
Shareholders

Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Net product sales in 2020 were 
$467.4 million, as compared to 
2019 net product sales of $523.6 
million, a decline of $56.2 million 
or 10.7%.  Net earnings were 
$59.0 million in 2020 as compared 
to $64.9 million in 2019, a decline 
of $5.9 million or 9.1%. Earnings 
per share in 2020 were $0.89 
compared to $0.96 in 2019, a de-
cline of 7.3%.  The lower percent-
age decline in earnings per share 
is due to fewer shares outstanding 
in 2020 as a result of stock buy-
backs.  

Sales and earnings were adverse-
ly impacted by the widespread 
effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, 
including mandates issued by 
state, local, federal and foreign 
governments and agencies.  The 
“closing” of the economy curtailed, 
and at times completely  

shut down, certain channels of 
trade where the Company has 
historically sold its products.  As 
the pandemic is global in nature, 
these effects were experienced in 
all markets, domestic and foreign.

Response to the pandemic re-
sulted in in the disruption and 
changes in lifestyles, shopping 
habits and daily work routines.  
All of these elements dampened 
planned consumer purchases 
of the Company’s products for 
sharing and give away occasions 
as well as impulse purchases of 
the Company’s products at retail 
outlets.  Many of the Compa-
ny’s products are consumed at 
group events, outings, parades 
and other gatherings which were 
significantly curtailed and in many 
cases cancelled altogether due 
to the potential for spreading the 
Covid-19 virus. 

 
The gum category, in which we compete with our 
Dubble Bubble brand, was impacted by the pan-
demic in several ways.  Sales of regular chewing 
gum generally declined throughout the category 
due to lessened concerns about fresh breath due to 
mask wearing and social distancing.  Sales of Dub-
ble Bubble were likewise affected but for a slightly 
different reason---as one consumer sagely reported, 
you can’t blow a bubble wearing a mask!  Sales of 
gumballs, which are widely distributed in the bulk 
vending format under the Dubble Bubble brand, also 
declined to due sharply reduced foot traffic in retail 
outlets where gumball machines are typically found.  

Halloween is traditionally our largest selling season 
of the year with third quarter sales almost dou-
ble that of any other quarter.  As this season ap-
proached, we watched with concern as trick-or-treat-
ing and other seasonal festivities were in jeopardy 
of being cancelled altogether.  Fortunately, the allure 
of this magical season prevailed to a certain extent.  
As this unfolded, retail sales of our iconic brands 
and popular assortments eventually picked up, and 
we achieved acceptable sell throughs at most retail 
outlets.  

Despite the challenging conditions in 2020, the Com-
pany’s longstanding, conservative approach to its 
finances enabled us to continue operations without 
interruption. During 2020, we paid cash dividends of 
36 cents per share and again distributed a 3% stock 
dividend.  This was the seventy-eighth consecutive 
year the Company has paid cash dividends and the 
fifty-sixth consecutive year that a stock dividend was 
distributed.  We also repurchased 982,316 shares of 
our common stock on the open market for an aggre-
gate price of $32.1 million. 

Although the Covid-19 pandemic was extraordi-
nary, challenges of one sort or another are endemic 
to business.  As a value oriented confectioner, we 
always endeavor to keep our operations lean so that 
we can profitably deliver maximum value to retailers 
and consumers regardless of external circumstanc-
es. Accordingly, we strive to implement measures 
that improve every aspect of our operations.  We 
take a long-term view of our business, enacting only 
those measures that improve our operating results 
without jeopardizing the long-term strength of the 
Company and its well-known brands.

In this regard, capital expenditures were $18.0 
million in 2020.  In addition to new state of the art 
production and packaging equipment at a number 

of our plants, a portion of this figure was directed to-
ward infrastructure upgrades and capacity increases 
to support growing product lines. We also continue 
to invest in information technology and we remain 
committed to enhance productivity through the de-
ployment of leading edge business software.    

We ended 2020 with $347.6 million in cash and 
investments, net of interest bearing debt and in-
vestments that hedge deferred compensation liabil-
ities.  We remain poised to continue investing in our 
business, improving manufacturing productivity and 
quality, supporting our brands, paying dividends and 
repurchasing common stock.  We also continue to 
seek appropriate complementary business acquisi-
tions.  

During 2020, in response to the pandemic, we 
quickly implemented extensive new protocols and 
procedures to protect the health and safety of our 
employees.  For the majority of our office staff, we 
instituted a remote work policy and shifted to virtual 
interactions for internal meetings as well as custom-
er and vendor interactions.   

With respect to on-site employees needed for 
production, warehousing and shipping functions, 
we met or exceeded standards required by federal, 
state and local government agencies, even as they 
evolved.  In addition to requiring masks and other 
protective gear, social distancing, and daily tem-
perature screening, we modified operations to the 
greatest extent possible to maximize space between 
workers.  This included installation of dividers and 
other protective equipment where needed and 
significant adjustments to our sanitation practices, 
especially in rest areas.  

We were also cognizant of the fact that supply 
chains across the globe could be extremely strained 
due to the pandemic.  In response, through careful 
planning and constant communication, our procure-
ment team was able to maintain continuity of sup-
plies and keep our plants running.   As a result of 
these and other process improvements and demand 
planning activities, we experienced no significant 
disruptions to operations and were able to meet all 
of our customers’ demands throughout the year.

Our diverse and highly recognizable brand portfolio 
remains popular across all trade channels.  We have 
a range of offerings suitable for virtually every major 
consumer group and retail format.  During 2020, we 

This support extends across all 
major brands and, with the in-
creased interest in in-home baking, 
we increased focus on our popular 
Andes baking chips.  Also, Mr. Owl 
and the long-standing “How Many 
Licks” Tootsie Pop message are 
prominently featured in our social 
media program and in our televi-
sion advertising campaigns.  This 
renowned theme has become part 
of Americana, ranging from cross-
word puzzles to scientific studies.  

We remain confident in the staying 
power of our well-known brands, 
most of which have been estab-
lished staples in the confectionery 
market for many decades.   We 
are also confident of the skills 
and dedication of our many loyal 
employees who quickly adapted 
to new ways of working and main-
tained efficient operations during 
the unprecedented circumstances 
of 2020.  

As well, we appreciate our many 
customers, suppliers, sales brokers 
and distributors for their support 
of the Company and its products.  
Lastly, we thank our fellow share-
holders for their support throughout 
the years and during this most 
challenging time.

Ellen R. Gordon  
Chairman of the Board and Chief 
Executive Officer 

again used carefully executed and 
channel-specific promotions to 
drive sales. These targeted initia-
tives, directed both to the trade 
and to consumers, help to move 
our products into distribution and 
subsequently to move them off the 
retail shelf. 

We find that emphasizing high sell 
through and attractive profit mar-
gins to the trade and a high quality, 
attractive value to the consumer 
is a winning strategy. The candy 
marketplace is highly competitive 
and we are vigilant in keeping our 
products contemporary even as 
they remain iconic.  Our product 
line undergoes continual refine-
ment in order to retain its appeal to 
ever-evolving preferences and life 
styles.  

Understandably, in the face of the 
pandemic and uncertainties of 
their own, customer appetite for 
new items or pack configurations 
was dampened in 2020 with some 
notable exceptions.  For exam-
ple, under the iconic Andes Mints 
brand, we built upon the success of 
Andes Snap Bar with the introduc-
tion of Andes Snap Bar XL.  This 
delicious 4 ounce bar features 12 
snappable segments of the familiar 
Andes crème de menthe center 
sandwiched between two layers of 
chocolaty goodness to “snap off” 
and enjoy or share.  The response 
to this entry into the popular large 
bar category was positive as con-
sumers sought out indulgences 
even as they sheltered in place. 

During 2020, we achieved a record 
level of engaging with consumers 
through social media.  Numerous 
game experiences, banner ads and 
prize contest entries on Facebook, 
Twitter, Instagram and Pinterest 
build and strengthen connections 
to our brands and also provide a 
venue for consumer feedback.   

 
 
 
UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C.  20549 
FORM 10-K 

(Mark One) 

☒  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE 

ACT OF 1934 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 
OR 

☐  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE 

ACT OF 1934 

For the transition period from                    to                    
Commission file number 1-1361 

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. 
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) 

Virginia 
(State or other jurisdiction of 
incorporation or organization) 

22-1318955 
(IRS Employer Identification No.) 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

7401 South Cicero Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60629 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 
Registrant’s Telephone Number: (773) 838-3400 

Title of each class 
Common Stock — Par Value $.69-4/9 Per Share 

Trading Symbol 
TR 

Name of each exchange 
on which registered 
New York Stock Exchange 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Class B Common Stock — Par Value $.69-4/9 Per Share 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes ☒  No ☐ 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes ☐  No ☒ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant:  (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the 

preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  
Yes ☒  No ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-

T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit).  Yes ☒  No ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging 
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the 
Exchange Act. 

Large accelerated filer ☒ 

Accelerated filer ☐ 

Non-accelerated filer ☐ 

Smaller reporting company ☐ 

Emerging growth company ☐ 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised 

financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over 
financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ☐  No ☒ 

As of February 18, 2021, there were outstanding 38,989,889 shares of Common Stock par value $.69-4/9 per share, and 27,011,521 shares of Class B Common Stock 

par value $.69-4/9 per share. 

As of June 30, 2020 the aggregate market value of the Common Stock (based upon the closing price of the stock on the New York Stock Exchange on such date) held 

by non-affiliates was approximately $597,009,000. Class B Common Stock is not traded on any exchange, is restricted as to transfer or other disposition, but is convertible 
into Common Stock on a share-for-share basis. Upon such conversion, the resulting shares of Common Stock are freely transferable and publicly traded. Assuming all 
27,024,933 shares of outstanding Class B Common Stock were converted into Common Stock, the aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates on 
June 30, 2020 (based upon the closing price of the stock on the New York Stock Exchange on such date) would have been approximately $751,335,511. Determination of 
stock ownership by non-affiliates was made solely for the purpose of this requirement, and the Registrant is not bound by these determinations for any other purpose. 

Portions of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “2021 Proxy Statement”) scheduled to be held 

on May 3, 2021 are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

ITEM 1. 

Business 

ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors 

ITEM 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments 

ITEM 2. 

Properties 

ITEM 3. 

Legal Proceedings 

ITEM 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures 

ITEM 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 

Securities 

ITEM 6. 

Selected Financial Data 

ITEM 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

ITEM 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 

ITEM 8. 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

ITEM 9. 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 

ITEM 9A.  Controls and Procedures 

ITEM 9B.  Other Information 

ITEM 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 

ITEM 11.  Executive Compensation 

ITEM 12. 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 

ITEM 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 

ITEM 14. 

Principal Accounting Fees and Services 

ITEM 15.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules 

ITEM 16.  Form 10-K Summary 

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Forward-Looking Information 

From time to time, in the Company’s statements and written reports, including this report, the Company 
discusses  its  expectations  regarding  future  performance  by  making  certain  “forward-looking  statements”  within  the 
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use 
of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” and other words of similar meaning in 
connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance and are subject to certain factors, risks, trends 
and uncertainties that could cause actual results and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-
looking  statements.  These  forward-looking  statements  are  based  on  currently  available  competitive,  financial  and 
economic data and management’s views and assumptions regarding future events. Such forward-looking statements are 
inherently uncertain, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied herein. Consequently, the 
Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Factors, among others, 
which could cause the Company’s future results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, expectations and 
assumptions expressed or implied herein include general factors, such as economic conditions, political developments, 
currency exchange rates, interest and inflation rates, accounting standards, taxes, and laws and regulations affecting the 
Company  in  markets  where  it  competes  and  those  factors  described  in  Item  1A  “Risk  Factors”  and  elsewhere  in  this 
Form 10-K and in other Company filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake 
to update any of these forward-looking statements. 

ITEM 1.               Business. 

PART I 

Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been engaged in the 
manufacture and sale of confectionery products for over 100 years. This is the only industry segment in which the Company 
operates and is its only line of business. The majority of the Company’s products are sold under the registered trademarks 
TOOTSIE ROLL, TOOTSIE POPS, CHILD’S PLAY, CARAMEL APPLE POPS, CHARMS, BLOW-POP, CHARMS 
MINI  POPS,  CELLA’S,  DOTS,  JUNIOR  MINTS,  CHARLESTON  CHEW,  SUGAR  DADDY,  SUGAR  BABIES, 
ANDES, FLUFFY STUFF, DUBBLE BUBBLE, RAZZLES, CRY BABY, NIK-L-NIP, and TUTSI POP (Mexico). 

The Company’s products are marketed in a variety of packages designed to be suitable for display and 
sale  in  different  types  of  retail  outlets.  They  are  sold  through  approximately  30  food  and  grocery  brokers  and  by  the 
Company itself to approximately 2,000 customers throughout the United States, Canada and Mexico. These customers 
include wholesale distributors of candy, food and groceries, supermarkets, variety stores, dollar stores, chain grocers, drug 
chains, discount chains, cooperative grocery associations, mass merchandisers, warehouse and membership club stores, 
vending machine operators, the U.S. military and fund-raising charitable organizations. 

The  Company’s  principal  markets  are  in  the  United  States,  Canada  and  Mexico.  The  majority  of 
production  from  the  Company’s  Canadian  plants  is  sold  in  the  United  States.  The  majority  of  production  from  the 
Company’s Mexican plant is sold in Mexico. 

The domestic confectionery business is highly competitive. The Company competes primarily with other 
manufacturers  of  confectionery  products  sold  to  the  above  mentioned  customers.  Although  accurate  statistics  are  not 
available, the Company believes it is among the ten largest domestic manufacturers in this field. In the markets in which 
the Company competes, the main forms of competition comprise brand recognition, as well as competition for retail shelf 
space and a fair price for the Company’s products at various retail price points. 

2019. 

The Company did not have a material backlog of firm orders at the end of the calendar years 2020 or 

The Company has historically hedged certain of its future sugar and corn syrup needs with derivatives 
at such times that it believes that the forward markets are favorable. The Company’s decision to hedge its major ingredient 
requirements is dependent on the Company’s evaluation of forward commodity markets and their comparison to vendor 
quotations, if available, and/or historical costs. The Company has historically hedged some of these major ingredients with 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
derivatives, primarily commodity futures contracts, before the commencement of the next calendar year to better ascertain 
the need for product pricing changes or product weight decline (indirect price change) adjustments to its product sales 
portfolio  and  better  manage  ingredient  costs.  The  Company  will  generally  purchase  forward  derivative  contracts  (i.e., 
“long” position) in selected future months that correspond to the Company’s estimated procurement and usage needs of 
the respective commodity in the respective forward periods. 

to significant changes in ingredient and other input costs. 

From time to time, the Company also changes the size and weight of certain of its products in response 

The Company does not hold any material patents, licenses, franchises or concessions. The Company’s 
major trademarks are registered in the United States, Canada, Mexico and in many other countries. Continued trademark 
protection is of material importance to the Company’s business as a whole. 

Although the Company does research and develops new products and product line extensions for existing 
brands, it also improves the quality of existing products, improves and modernizes production processes, and develops and 
implements new technologies to enhance the quality and reduce the costs of products. The Company does not expend 
material amounts of money on research or development activities. 

The  manufacture  and  sale  of  consumer  food  products  is  highly  regulated.  In  the  United  States,  the 
Company’s  activities  are  subject  to  regulation  by  various  government  agencies,  including  the  Food  and  Drug 
Administration,  the  Department  of  Agriculture,  the  Federal  Trade  Commission,  the  Department  of  Commerce  and  the 
Environmental Protection Agency, as well as various state and local agencies. Similar agencies also regulate the businesses 
outside of the United States. The Company maintains quality assurance, food safety and other programs to help ensure that 
all products the Company manufactures and distributes are safe and of high quality and comply with all applicable laws 
and regulations. 

The Company’s compliance with federal, state and local regulations which have been enacted or adopted 
regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, has 
not  had  a  material  effect  on  the  capital  expenditures,  earnings  or  competitive  position  of  the  Company  nor  does  the 
Company anticipate any such material effects from presently enacted or adopted regulations. 

The  Company  employs  approximately  2,000  full-time  persons  at  all  locations.  Our  business  has 
seasonality which results in bringing on some additional employees to meet seasonal production demands. The Company 
experiences a relatively consistent sales level throughout the year except for an increase in the third quarter which reflects 
pre-Halloween  and  back-to-school  sales.  In  anticipation  of  this  seasonal  sales  period,  the  Company  generally  begins 
building inventories, and its seasonal workforce, in the second and third quarter of each year. Although Halloween is the 
most significant season in sales and related production, other seasons, including Christmas, Valentines, and Easter also 
have some impact on workforce levels. The Company’s union labor agreement at its Chicago plant was executed in 2018 
and will continue through September 2022. 

We believe our employees are among our most important resources and are critical to our continued 
success. We focus significant attention on attracting and retaining talented and experienced individuals to manage and 
support our operations. We pay our employees competitively and offer a broad range of company-paid benefits, which we 
believe  are  competitive  with  others  in  our  industry.  Our  management  teams  and  all  of  our  employees  are  expected  to 
exhibit and promote honest, ethical and respectful conduct in the workplace. All of our employees must adhere to a code 
of  conduct  that  sets  standards  for  appropriate  behavior.  A  copy  of  our  code  of  conduct  can  be  found  on  our  website, 
Tootsie.com. We have prioritized the safety of our employees and therefore implemented safety protocols during 2020 and 
continuing into 2021, to respond to the Covid-19 pandemic. We have taken many steps to provide our employees with a 
safe and healthy work environment, including increased sanitation, social distancing measures at all Company locations, 
employee  temperature  checks,  having  office  employees  work  remotely  where  possible,  curtailing  visitors  at  Company 
locations, and limiting all airline and other business travel by employees. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our net product sales from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. aggregated approximately 23.5%, 24.2%, and 24.1% 
of net product sales during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Our net sales from Dollar 
Tree, Inc. (which includes net sales from Family Dollar which is owned by Dollar Tree) aggregated approximately 11.7%, 
11.3%, and 11.2% of net product sales during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Some of 
the aforementioned sales to Wal-Mart and Dollar Tree were sold to McLane Company, a large national grocery wholesaler, 
which services and delivers certain of the Company’s products to Wal-Mart, Dollar Tree and other retailers in the U.S.A. 
Net  product  sales  revenues  from  McLane,  which  includes  these  Wal-Mart  and  Dollar  Tree  sales  as  well  as  sales  and 
deliveries to other Company customers, were 22.1% in 2020 and 17.7% in 2019 and 17.4% in 2018. At December 31, 
2020 and 2019, the Company’s three largest customers discussed above accounted for approximately 21% and 30% of 
total accounts receivable, respectively. Although no customer, other than McLane Company, Inc., Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 
and Dollar Tree, accounted for more than 10% of net product sales, the loss of one or more significant customers could 
have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business. The Company historically offers extended credit terms for sales 
made under seasonal sales programs, including Halloween. Each year, after accounts receivables related to third quarter 
sales have been collected, the Company invests such funds in various marketable securities. 

“Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” which is incorporated herein by reference. 

For  a  summary  of  sales  and long-lived  assets  of  the  Company by  geographic  area  see  Note 9 of  the 

Information regarding the Company’s Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and any 
amendments to these reports, will be made available, free of charge, upon written request to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc., 
7401  South  Cicero  Avenue,  Chicago,  Illinois  60629,  Attention:  Barry  Bowen,  Treasurer  and  Assistant  Secretary.  The 
Company does not make all such reports available on its website at www.tootsie.com because it believes that they are 
readily available from the Securities Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov, and because the Company provides them 
free of charge upon request. Interested parties, including shareholders, may communicate to the Board of Directors or any 
individual director in writing, by regular mail, addressed to the Board of Directors or an individual director, in care of 
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc., 7401 South Cicero Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60629, Attention: Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman 
and Chief Executive Officer. If an interested party wishes to communicate directly with the Company’s non-employee 
directors, it should be noted on the cover of the communication. 

ITEM 1A.            Risk Factors. 

without limitation, the following: 

Significant factors that could impact the Company’s financial condition or results of operations include, 

Risk factors which we believe affect all competitors in our industry 

•  Our business and financial results may be negatively impacted by changes in confectionary trade practices and 
consumer patterns, operational challenges associated with the actual or perceived effects of a disease or pandemic 
outbreak, such as the Covid-19 pandemic, and other public health concerns, consumer spending levels, shopping 
habits  and  behaviors  (including  changes  in  impulse  purchase  behaviors),  consumer  activities,  work  routines, 
events  and  traditions  where  confectionary  products  are  consumed,  the  availability  of  our  products  at  retail, 
including at large retail customers, and our ability to manufacture and distribute products to our customers and 
consumers in an effective and efficient manner. Government mandates to “shelter in place” or “closing of the 
economy”,  public  health  guidelines,  or  fear  of  exposure  or  actual  effects  of  a  disease,  such  as  the  Covid-19 
pandemic, have in 2020 and in the future could continue to negatively impact our overall business and financial 
results. Specific factors that may impact our operations, some of which have had, and in the future could have, an 
unfavorable impact on our operations as a result of Covid-19, include, but are not limited to:  

a. Significant reductions in demand for one or more of our products - Changes in demand may be caused by, 
among other things, the temporary inability of consumers  to purchase our products due to illness, quarantine, 
travel  restrictions,  financial  hardship,  “shelter  in  place”  directives,  or  overall  fear  to  return  to  past  behaviors. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shifts  in  demand  for  one  or  more  of  our  products,  changes  in  trade  and  distribution  patterns,  or  changes  in 
consumer buying habits, if prolonged, could negatively impact our results. 

b. The inability to meet our customers’ needs and achieve efficient production of finished products - Disruptions 
in  our  manufacturing  operations  or  supply  arrangements  caused  by  the  loss  or  disruption  of  essential 
manufacturing  materials,  supplies  and  services,  transportation  resources,  workforce  availability,  or  other 
manufacturing and distribution capability could have significant adverse effects on our business and financial 
results. 

c. Significant adverse changes in the political conditions and government mandates or directives - In markets in 
which  we  manufacture,  sell  or  distribute  our  products,  governmental  or  regulatory  actions,  closures  or  other 
restrictions such as quarantine or travel restrictions, that limit or close our manufacturing, distribution or office 
facilities, or otherwise prevent our third-party suppliers, sales brokers, or customers from achieving the level of 
operations necessary for the production, distribution, sale, and support of our products, could negatively impact 
our results. 

d. Risk related to Halloween and other seasonal sales - The Company’s net product sales are highest during the 
Halloween season which have historically comprised approximately 50% of third quarter domestic net product 
sales. Changes in consumer behavior, traditions, behaviors, and interest in Halloween activities and events, or 
changes mandated or recommended by government or health officials, as well as negative media coverage, could 
significantly affect the Company’s seasonal sales.  

e. Risks relating to potential employer liability – The effects of Covid-19 relating to employer liability remains 
uncertain, and if it is determined that employers are to have liability for employee or other matters related to 
Covid-19, this could have significant adverse effects on our financial results. 

•  Risk of changes in the price and availability of raw materials - The principal ingredients used by the Company 
are subject to price volatility. Although the Company engages in commodity hedging transactions and annual 
supply agreements as well as leveraging the high volume of its annual purchases, the Company may experience 
price increases in certain ingredients that it may not be able to offset, which could have an adverse impact on the 
Company’s results of operations and financial condition. In addition, although the Company has historically been 
able to procure sufficient supplies of its ingredients, market conditions could change such that adequate supplies 
might not be available or only become available at substantially higher costs. Adverse weather patterns, including 
the effects of climate change or supply interruptions, could also significantly affect the cost and availability of 
ingredients. 

•  Risk of changes in product performance and competition - The Company competes with other well-established 
manufacturers of confectionery products. A failure of new or existing products to be favorably received, a failure 
to  retain  preferred  shelf  space  at  retail  or  a  failure  to  sufficiently  counter  aggressive  promotional  and  price 
competition could have an adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. 

•  Risk of discounting and other competitive actions - Discounting and pricing pressure by the Company’s retail 
customers, including the effects of import tariffs, and other competitive actions could make it more difficult for 
the Company to maintain its operating margins. Actions taken by major customers and competitors may make 
shelf space less available for the confectionery product category or some of the Company’s products.  

•  Risk  of  pricing  actions  -  Inherent  risks  in  the  marketplace,  including  uncertainties  about  trade  and  consumer 
acceptance  of  pricing  actions,  including  related  trade  discounts,  or  product  weight  changes  (indirect  price 
increases), could make it more difficult for the Company to maintain its sales and operating margins. 

•  Risk  related  to  seasonality  of  sales  -  The  Company’s  sales  are  highest  during  the  Halloween  season. 
Circumstances  surrounding  Halloween,  such  as,  widespread  adverse  weather  or  other  widespread  events  that 
affect consumer behavior and related media coverage at that time of year or general changes in consumer interest 
in Halloween, could significantly affect the Company’s sales.  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Risk  of  changes  in  consumer  preferences  and  tastes  -  Failure  to  adequately  anticipate  and  react  to  changing 
demographics,  consumer  trends,  consumer  health  concerns  and  product  preferences,  including  product 
ingredients, could have an adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.   

•  Risk of economic conditions on consumer purchases - The Company’s sales are impacted by consumer spending 
levels and impulse purchases which are affected by general macroeconomic conditions, consumer confidence, 
employment levels, disposable income, availability of consumer credit and interest rates on that credit, consumer 
debt  levels,  energy  costs  and  other  factors.  Volatility  in  food  and  energy  costs,  rising  unemployment  and/or 
underemployment,  declines  in  personal  spending,  recessionary  economic  conditions  or  other  adverse  market 
conditions, could adversely impact the Company’s revenues, profitability and financial condition. 

•  Risks  related  to  environmental  matters  -  The  Company’s  operations  are  not  particularly  impactful  on  the 
environment,  but,  increased  government  environmental  regulation  or  legislation,  including  various  “green” 
initiatives could adversely impact the Company’s profitability. 

•  Risk of new governmental laws and regulations - Governmental laws and regulations, including those that affect 
food advertising and marketing to children, use of certain ingredients in products, new labeling requirements, 
income and other taxes and tariffs, including the effects of changes to international trade agreements, new taxes 
targeted toward confectionery products and the environment, both in and outside the U.S.A., are subject to change 
over time, which could adversely impact the Company’s results of operations and ability to compete in domestic 
or foreign marketplaces. 

•  Risk  of  labor  stoppages -  To  the  extent  the  Company  experiences  any  significant  labor  stoppages,  strikes  or 
possible labor shortages, could negatively affect overall operations including production or shipments of finished 
product to customers. The Company’s union labor agreement at its Chicago plant was executed in 2018 and will 
continue through September 2022. 

•  Risk  of  the  cost  of  energy  increasing  -  Higher  energy  costs  would  likely  result  in  higher  plant  overhead, 
distribution, freight and delivery, and other operating costs. The Company may not be able to offset these cost 
increases or pass such cost increases onto customers in the form of price increases, which could have an adverse 
impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. 

•  Risk of a product recall - Issues related to the quality and safety of the Company’s products could result in a 
voluntary or involuntary large-scale product recall. Costs associated with a product recall and related litigation or 
fines, and marketing costs relating to the re-launch of such products or brands, could negatively affect operating 
results. In addition, negative publicity associated with this type of event, including a product recall relating to 
product contamination or product tampering, whether valid or not, could negatively impact future demand for the 
Company’s products. 

•  Risk of operational interruptions relating to computer software or hardware failures, including cyber-attacks - The 
Company is reliant on computer systems to operate its business and supply chain. Software failure or corruption, 
including cyber-based attacks or network security breaches, or catastrophic hardware failures or other disasters 
could disrupt communications, supply chain planning and activities relating to sales demand forecasts, materials 
procurement, production and inventory planning, customer shipments, and financial and accounting, all of which 
could negatively impact sales and profits. 

•  Risk of releasing sensitive information - Although the Company does not believe that it maintains a large amount 
of sensitive data, a system breach, whether inadvertent or perpetrated by hackers, could result in identity theft, 
ransomware and/or a disruption in operations which could expose the Company to financial costs and adversely 
affect profitability.   

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Disruption to the Company’s supply chain could impair the Company’s ability to produce or deliver its finished 
products,  resulting  in  a  negative  impact  on  operating  results  -  Disruption  to  the  manufacturing  operations  or 
supply chain, some of which are discussed above, could result from, but are not limited to adverse tariffs which 
could effectively limit supply or make supply more costly, natural disasters, pandemics, weather, fire or explosion, 
earthquakes, terrorism or other acts of violence, unavailability of ingredients or packaging materials, labor strikes 
or other labor activities, operational and/or financial instability of key suppliers, and other vendors or service 
providers. Although precautions are taken to mitigate the impact of possible disruptions, if the Company is unable, 
or if it is not financially feasible to effectively mitigate the likelihood or potential impact of such disruptive events, 
the Company’s results of operations and financial condition could be negatively impacted. 

Risk factors which we believe are principally specific to our Company (although some may apply to varying degrees 
to competitors in our industry) 

•  Risks relating to participation in the multi-employer pension plan for certain Company union employees - As 
outlined  in  the  Note  7  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  and  discussed  in  the  Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis, the Company participates in a multi-employer pension plan (Plan) which is currently in 
“critical  and  declining  status”,  as  defined  by  applicable  law.  A  designation  of  “critical  and  declining  status” 
implies that the Plan is expected to become insolvent within the next 20 years. Under terms of a rehabilitation 
plan, the Company is to be assessed 5% annual compounded surcharges on its contributions to the Plan until such 
time as the Plan emerges from critical status. Should the Company withdraw from the Plan, it would be subject 
to  a  significant  withdrawal  liability  which  is  discussed  in  Note  7  of  the  Company’s  Notes  to  Consolidated 
Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis. The Company is currently unable to determine 
the ultimate outcome of this matter and therefore, is unable to determine the effects on its consolidated financial 
statements, but, the ultimate outcome could be material to its consolidated results of operations in one or more 
future periods. 

•  Risk of impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets - In accordance with authoritative guidance, 
goodwill  and  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets  are  not  amortized  but  are  subject  to  an  impairment  evaluation 
annually or more frequently upon the occurrence of a triggering event. Other long-lived assets are likewise tested 
for  impairment  upon  the  occurrence  of  a  triggering  event.  Such  evaluations  are  based  on  assumptions  and 
variables including sales growth, profit margins and discount rates. Adverse changes in any of these variables 
could affect the carrying value of these intangible assets and the Company’s reported profitability.  

•  Risk  of  production  interruptions  -  The  majority  of  the  Company’s  products  are  manufactured  in  a  single 
production facility on specialized equipment. In the event of a disaster, such as a fire or earthquake, at a specific 
plant location, it would be difficult to transfer production to other facilities or a new location in a timely manner, 
which could result in loss of market share for the affected products. In addition, from time to time, the Company 
upgrades or replaces this specialized equipment. In many cases these are integrated and complex installations. A 
failure  or  delay  in  implementing  such  an  installation  could  impact  the  availability  of  one  or  more  of  the 
Company’s products which would have an adverse impact on sales and profits.  

•  Risk  related  to  investments  in  marketable  securities  -  The  Company  invests  its  surplus  cash  in  a  diversified 
portfolio of highly rated marketable securities, including corporate bonds, with maturities of generally up to three 
years, and variable rate demand notes with weekly resets of interest rates and “puts’ to redeem the investment 
each week. Nonetheless, such investments could become impaired in the event of certain adverse economic and/or 
geopolitical events which, if severe, would adversely affect the Company’s financial condition. 

•  Risk of further losses in Spain - The Company has restructured its Spanish subsidiary and is exploring a variety 
of programs to increase sales and profitability. These efforts thus far are resulting in reductions in operating losses, 
and our efforts are continuing. Nonetheless, if our efforts are not successful, additional losses and impairments 
may be reported in the future. See also Management’s Discussion and Analysis. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Risk of dependence on large customers - The Company’s largest customers, McLane Company,Wal-Mart, Dollar 
Tree, and Target Corporation, accounted for approximately 37.5% of net product sales in 2020, and other large 
national chains are also material to the Company’s sales. The loss of any of these customers, or one or more other 
large customers, or a material decrease in purchases by one or more large customers, could result in decreased 
sales and adversely impact the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. 

•  Risk related to acquisitions - From time to time, the Company has purchased other confectionery companies or 
brands.  These  acquisitions  generally  come  at  a  high  multiple  of  earnings  and  are  justified  based  on  various 
assumptions related to sales growth, and operating margins. Were the Company to make another acquisition and 
be unable to achieve the assumed sales and operating margins, it could have an adverse impact on future sales 
and profits. In addition, it could become necessary to record an impairment which would have a further adverse 
impact on reported profits. 

•  Risk  of  “slack  fill”  litigation  -  The  Company,  as  well  as  other  confectionery  and  food  companies,  have 
experienced a number of plaintiff claims that certain products are sold in boxes that are not completely full, and 
therefore  such  “slack  filled”  products  are  misleading,  and  even  deceptive,  to  the  consumer.  Although  the 
Company believes that these claims are without merit and has generally been successful in litigation and court 
decrees, the Company could be exposed to significant legal fees to defend its position, and in the event that it is 
not successful, could be subject to fines and costs of settlement, including class action settlements.   

•  Risk related to international operations - To the extent there are political leadership or legislative changes, social 
and/or political unrest, civil war, pandemics such as the Coronavirus, terrorism or significant economic or social 
instability in the countries in which the Company operates, the results of the Company’s business in such countries 
could be adversely impacted. Currency exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies 
could  also  have  an  adverse  impact  on  the  Company’s  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition.  The 
Company’s principal markets are the U.S.A., Canada, and Mexico.  

•  The Company is a controlled company due to the common stock holdings of the Gordon family - The Gordon 
family’s share ownership represents a majority of the combined voting power of all classes of the Company’s 
common stock as of December 31, 2020. As a result, the Gordon family has the power to elect the Company’s 
directors and approve actions requiring the approval of the shareholders of the Company. 

The factors identified above are believed to be significant factors, but not necessarily all of the significant factors, that 
could  impact  the  Company’s  business.   Unpredictable  or  unknown  factors  could  also  have  material  effects  on  the 
Company. 

Additional significant factors that may affect the Company’s operations, performance and business results include the risks 
and uncertainties listed from time to time in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the risk factors or 
uncertainties listed herein or listed in any document incorporated by reference herein. 

ITEM 1B.            Unresolved Staff Comments. 

None. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 2.               Properties. 

The  Company  owns  its  principal  manufacturing,  warehousing  and  distribution  and  offices  facilities 
which are located in Chicago, Illinois in a building consisting of approximately 2,354,000 square feet. In addition, the 
Company leases manufacturing and warehousing facilities at a second location in Chicago which comprises 137,000 square 
feet. The lease is renewable by the Company every five years through June 2041. 

The Company’s other principal manufacturing, warehousing and distribution facilities, all of which are 

owned, are: 
Location 

Covington, Tennessee 
Cambridge, Massachusetts 
Delavan, Wisconsin 
Concord, Ontario, Canada 
Mexico City, Mexico 
Barcelona, Spain 

Square Feet (a) 

 685,000  
 142,000  
 162,000  
 280,500 (b)   
 90,000  
 93,000 (c)   

Square footage is approximate and includes production, warehousing and office space. 

(a) 
(b)  Two facilities. 
(c)  Excludes 9,500 square feet of unused office space in a separate facility which is leased to a third party. 

The Company owns substantially all of the production machinery and equipment located in its plants, 
warehouses and distribution centers. The Company also holds four commercial real estate properties for investment which 
were acquired with the proceeds from a sale of surplus real estate in 2005 as well as two warehouse facilities (in Concord, 
Ontario, Canada, and Hazelton, Pennsylvania, USA) that are currently leased to third parties. 

ITEM 3.               Legal Proceedings. 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company is, from time to time, subject to a variety of active or 
threatened legal proceedings and claims. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of such matters with certainty, in 
the Company’s opinion, both individually and in the aggregate, they are not expected to have a material effect on the 
Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.  

ADDITIONAL ITEM.     Executive Officers of the Registrant. 

See the information on Executive Officers set forth in the table in Part III, Item 10. 

ITEM 4.               Mine Safety Disclosures. 

None. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II 

ITEM 5.               Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 

Securities. 

The Company’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The Company’s Class B 
common stock is subject to restrictions on transferability. The Class B common stock is convertible at the option of the 
holder into shares of common stock on a share-for-share basis. As of February 18, 2021 there were approximately 2,400 
and  900  registered  holders  of  record  of  common  and  Class B  common  stock,  respectively.  In  addition,  the  Company 
estimates that as of February 18, 2021 there were 18,500 and 1,000 beneficial holders of common and Class B common 
stock, respectively.  

on the open market during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2020: 

The following table sets forth information about the shares of its common stock the Company purchased 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 

Total 

  Number 
  of Shares 
  Purchased   

  Average 
Price 
  Paid per 
Share 

      Total Number of       Maximum Number (or 

  Shares Purchased    Approximate Dollar Value)  
  as Part of Publicly   
  Announced Plans 
or Programs 

of Shares that May Yet 
  be Purchased Under the   
Plans or Programs 

    165,000   $  31.01    Not Applicable   
   30.80    Not Applicable   
    111,062  
 —    Not Applicable   
 —  

Not Applicable  
Not Applicable  
Not Applicable  

    276,062   $  30.92  

Period 

Oct 1 to Oct 31 
Nov 1 to Nov 30 
Dec 1 to Dec 31 
Total 

While the Company does not have a formal or publicly announced Company common stock purchase 
program, the Company repurchases its common stock on the open market from time to time as authorized by the Board of 
Directors.  

Quarterly Stock Prices and Dividends 

Exchange and quarterly dividends in 2020 and 2019 were: 

The high and low quarterly prices for the Company’s common stock, as reported on the New York Stock 

2020 

2019 

4th 

3rd 

2nd 

1st 

4th 

3rd 

2nd 

  Quarter     

  Quarter     

  Quarter     

  Quarter     

  Quarter      

  Quarter      

  Quarter      

1st 
  Quarter 

High 
Low 
Dividends per share 

  $  32.47   $  34.37   $  39.23   $  37.54   $  36.93   $  38.44   $  40.43   $  37.80 
31.57 
0.09 

35.24 
0.09  

33.33 
0.09  

36.48 
0.09  

32.00 
0.09  

32.71 
0.09  

29.07 
0.09  

29.42 
0.09  

April 5, 2019.  

NOTE: In addition to the above cash dividends, a 3% stock dividend was issued on April 3, 2020 and 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Graph 

The following performance graph compares the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s 
common  stock  for  a  five-year  period  (December 31,  2015  to  December 31,  2020)  with  the  cumulative  total  return  of 
Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index (“S&P 500”) and the Dow Jones Industry Food Index (“Peer Group,” which includes 
the Company), assuming (i) $100 invested on December 31 of the first year of the chart in each of the Company’s common 
stock, S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industry Food Index and (ii) the reinvestment of cash and stock dividends. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 6.               Selected Financial Data. 

Five Year Summary of Earnings and Financial Highlights 

(Thousands of dollars except per share, percentage and ratio figures) 

Sales and Earnings Data 
Net product sales 
Product gross margin 
Interest expense 
Provision for income taxes 
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll 
Industries, Inc. 

% of net product sales 
% of shareholders’ equity 

Per Common Share Data (1) 

Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll 
Industries, Inc. 
Cash dividends declared 
Stock dividends 

Additional Financial Data (1) 

Working capital 
Net cash provided by operating activities 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing 
activities 
Net cash used in financing activities 
Property, plant & equipment additions 
Net property, plant & equipment 
Total assets 
Long-term debt 
Total Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 
shareholders’ equity 
Average shares outstanding 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

  $  467,427  
   167,717  
 164  
    17,288  

$  523,616  
   194,514  
 220  
    20,565  

$  515,251  
   185,371  
 181  
    16,401  

$ 515,674  
  189,263  
 144  
 3,907  

$ 517,373  
  196,504  
 105  
   30,593  

    58,995  

    64,920  

    56,893  

   80,864 (2)     67,510  

 12.6 %     
 7.7 %     

 12.4 %     
 8.5 %     

 11.0 %    
 7.6 %    

 15.7 %    
 11.0 %    

 13.0 %   
 9.5 %   

  $ 

 0.89  
 0.36  

$ 

 0.96  
 0.36  

$ 

 0.84  
 0.36  

$

 3 %     

 3 %     

 3 %    

 1.17 (2) $
 0.36  

 3 %    

 0.97  
 0.36  

 3 %   

  $  250,851  
    74,710  

$  273,786  
   100,221  

$  242,655  
   100,929  

$ 207,132  
   42,973  

$ 235,739  
   98,550  

 9,501  
   (55,846) 
    17,970  
   187,328  
   984,558  
 7,500  

   (15,009) 
   (57,187) 
    20,258  
   188,455  
   977,864  
 7,500  

   (44,510) 
   (42,353) 
    27,612  
   186,101  
   947,361  
 7,500  

 (9,320) 
   (56,881) 
   16,673  
  178,972  
  930,946  
 7,500  

   (51,884) 
   (51,387) 
   16,090  
  180,905  
  920,101  
 7,500  

   763,327  
    66,512  

   759,854  
    67,416  

   750,622  
    68,072  

  733,840  
   68,904  

  711,364  
   69,811  

(1)  Per common share data and average shares outstanding adjusted for annual 3% stock dividends. 
(2)  The 2017 net earnings and earnings per share includes $20,318 or $0.29 per share relating to a favorable accounting 
adjustment to revalue the Company’s deferred income tax liabilities resulting from the enactment of the U.S. Tax 
Cuts and Jobs Act in December 2017. 

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ITEM 7.               Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 

                             (Thousands of dollars except per share, percentage and ratio figures) 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the other sections of this report, including the consolidated 

financial statements and related notes contained in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.  

FINANCIAL REVIEW  

This financial review discusses the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources, 
significant accounting policies and estimates, new accounting pronouncements, market risks and other matters. It should 
be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes that follow this discussion. 

FINANCIAL CONDITION 

The Company’s overall financial position remains strong given that aggregate cash, cash equivalents and investments is 
$428,951 at December 31, 2020, including $73,828 in trading securities discussed below. Cash flows from 2020 operating 
activities totaled $74,710 compared to $100,221 in 2019, and are discussed in the section entitled Liquidity and Capital 
Resources. During 2020, the Company paid cash dividends of $23,810, purchased and retired $32,055 of its outstanding 
shares, and made capital expenditures of $17,970. 

The Company’s net working capital was $250,851 at December 31, 2020 compared to $273,786 at December 31, 2019. 
This  change  principally  reflects  the  effects  of  a  $66,989  increases  in  long-term  investments  because  more  of  our 
investments  have  maturities  great  than  one  year  at  December  31,  2020  compared  to  December  31,  2019.  As  of 
December 31, 2020, the Company’s total cash, cash equivalents and investments, including all long-term investments, was 
$428,951  compared  to  $392,435  at  December 31,  2019,  an  increase  of  $36,516.  See  Liquidity  And  Capital  Resources 
section below. The aforementioned includes $73,828 and $76,183 of investments in trading securities as of December 31, 
2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company invests in trading securities to provide an economic hedge for its deferred 
compensation  liabilities,  as  further  discussed  herein  and  in  Note  7  of  the  Company’s  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements. 

Shareholders’  equity  increased  from  $759,854  at  December 31,  2019  to  $763,327  as  of  December 31,  2020,  which 
principally reflects 2020 net earnings of $58,995, less cash dividends of $23,810 and share repurchases of $32,055. 

The Company has a relatively straight-forward financial structure and has historically maintained a conservative financial 
position. The Company has no special financing arrangements or “off-balance sheet” special purpose entities. Cash flows 
from operations  plus maturities  of short-term  investments  are  expected  to  be  adequate  to  meet  the  Company’s  overall 
financing needs, including capital expenditures, in 2021. Periodically, the Company considers possible acquisitions, and 
if the Company were to pursue and complete such an acquisition, that could result in bank borrowings or other financing. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

2020 vs. 2019 

Twelve  months  2020  consolidated  net  product  sales  were  $467,427  compared  to  $523,616  in  twelve  months  2019,  a 
decrease of $56,189 or 10.7%. Net product sales were adversely impacted by the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, which 
curtailed and limited access to certain channels of trade where the Company has historically sold its products. Response 
to this pandemic has resulted in the disruption and changes in lifestyles, shopping habits, daily work routines, and consumer 
behaviors, all of which have adversely affected planned consumer purchases of the Company’s products for “sharing” and 
“give away” occasions. Many of the Company’s products are consumed at group events, outings, and other gatherings 
which have been significantly curtailed or in some cases eliminated due to concern of possible infection or spreading of 
the Covid-19 virus. Impulse purchases of Company products at retail outlets have also been adversely affected by these 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
changes in consumer behavior. Unfavorable foreign exchange also had some adverse impact on 2020 net product sales 
compared to 2019.  

Fourth quarter 2020 net product sales were $127,866 compared to $134,663 in fourth quarter 2019, a decrease of $6,797 
or 5.0%. After a 2% sales increase in first quarter 2020, sales declined 25% in second quarter 2020 at the height of the 
pandemic and economic downturn. In third quarter 2020 sales declined 14%, while in fourth quarter 2020 the sales decline 
was narrowed to 5% when compared to the corresponding quarterly periods in 2019. 

Product cost of goods sold were $299,710 in 2020 compared to $329,102 in 2019, a decrease of $29,392 or 8.9%. Product 
cost of goods sold includes $610 and $408 in certain deferred compensation expenses in 2020 and 2019, respectively. 
These deferred compensation expenses principally result from changes in the market value of investments and investment 
income  from  trading  securities  relating  to  compensation  deferred  in  previous  years  and  are  not  reflective  of  current 
operating  results.  Adjusting  for  the  aforementioned,  product  cost  of  goods  sold  decreased  from  $328,694  in  2019  to 
$299,100 in 2020, a decrease of $29,594 or 9.0%. As a percent of net product sales, these adjusted costs increased from 
62.8% in 2019 to 64.0% in 2020, a 1.2 unfavorable percentage point change. Lower sales and production volumes had an 
unfavorable impact on plant manufacturing overhead costs included in the aforementioned adjusted product cost of goods 
sold. These plant overhead costs are primarily fixed and recurring each year, and only partially decline with lower volumes.  

Product gross margin was $167,717 in 2020 compared to $194,514 in 2019, a decrease of $26,797 or 13.8%.  The above 
discussed sales decline was the principal driver that adversely impacted gross profit margins in 2020. Certain cost and 
expense reductions, including Company initiatives to reduce costs did provide some benefit to 2020 gross profit margins. 
The Company is continuing its investments in its plant manufacturing operations to meet new consumer and customer 
demands, achieve quality improvements, provide genuine value to consumers, and increase operational efficiencies.  

Selling,  marketing  and  administrative  expenses  were  $112,117  in  2020  compared  to  $127,802  in  2019,  a  decrease  of 
$15,685  or  12.3%.  Selling,  marketing  and  administrative  expenses  include  $11,909  and  $10,884  in  certain  deferred 
compensation expenses in 2020 and 2019, respectively. These deferred compensation expenses principally result from 
changes  in  the  market  value  of  investments  and  investment  income  from  trading  securities  relating  to  compensation 
deferred in previous years and are not reflective of current operating results. Adjusting for the aforementioned, selling, 
marketing and administrative expenses decreased from $116,918 in 2019 to $100,208 in 2020, a decrease of $16,710 or 
14.3%. As a percent of net product sales, these adjusted expenses decreased from 22.3% of net product sales in 2019 to 
21.4% of net product sales in 2020, a 0.9 favorable percentage point change. Reductions in travel and trade show expense 
resulting from changes in Company policies in response to the Covid-19 pandemic, and more favorable freight and delivery 
unit costs were the principal drivers in this expense reduction as a percentage of sales in 2020. 

Selling,  marketing  and  administrative  expenses  include  freight,  delivery  and  warehousing  expenses.  These  expenses 
decreased from $49,288 in 2019 to $42,593 in 2020, a decrease of $6,695 or 13.6%. As a percent of net product sales, 
these adjusted expenses decreased from 9.4% in 2019 to 9.1% in 2020, a 0.3 favorable percentage point change. More 
favorable freight and delivery rates from third-party over-the-road truck carriers, and certain operational and cost reduction 
initiatives, contributed to this favorable change. 

The  Company  has  foreign  operating  businesses  in  Mexico,  Canada  and  Spain,  and  exports  products  to  many  foreign 
markets. The Company’s Spanish subsidiary (97% owned by the Company) incurred an operating loss of $691 in 2020 
which was an improvement compared to its $1,102 loss in 2019. The Company provided approximately $889 and $1,399 
of  additional  cash  to  finance  these  losses  and  certain  capital  expenditures  in  2020  and  2019,  respectively.  Company 
management expects the competitive and business challenges in Spain to continue but believes that there will be continued 
reductions in operating losses in 2021 compared to 2020. Nonetheless, management believes that operating losses will 
likely continue beyond 2021 and that these future losses, as well as some capital expenditures, will likely require some 
additional cash financing. 

The Company believes that the carrying values of its goodwill and trademarks have indefinite lives as they are expected 
to generate cash flows indefinitely. In accordance with current accounting guidance, these indefinite-lived intangible assets 
are assessed at least annually for impairment as of December 31 or whenever events or circumstances indicate that the 
carrying values may not be recoverable from future cash flows. No impairments were recorded in 2020, 2019 or 2018. 

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Current accounting guidance provides entities an option of performing a qualitative assessment (a "step-zero" test) before 
performing a quantitative analysis. If the entity determines, on the basis of certain qualitative factors, that it is more-likely-
than-not that the intangibles (goodwill and certain trademarks) are not impaired, the entity would not need to proceed to 
the two step impairment testing process (quantitative analysis) as prescribed in the guidance. During fourth quarter 2020 
(and fourth quarters 2019 and 2018), the Company performed a “step zero” test of its goodwill and certain trademarks, 
and concluded that there was no impairment based on this guidance. For the fair value assessment of certain trademarks 
where the “step-zero” analysis was not considered appropriate, impairment testing was performed in fourth quarter 2020 
(and fourth quarter 2019 and 2018) using discounted cash flows and estimated royalty rates. For these trademarks, holding 
all other assumptions constant at the test date, a 100 basis point increase in the discount rate or a 100 basis point decrease 
in  the  royalty  rate  would  reduce  the  fair  value  of  these  trademarks  by  approximately  18%  and  10%,  respectively. 
Individually,  a 100  point  increase  in  the  discount  rate  or  a 100  point  decrease  in  the  royalty  rate would  not  result in  a 
potential impairment as of December 31, 2020.  

Earnings  from  operations  were  $58,244  in  2020  compared  to  $69,214  in  2019,  a  decrease  of  $10,970.  Earnings  from 
operations include $12,519 and $11,292 in certain deferred compensation expense in 2020 and 2019, respectively, which 
are discussed above. Adjusting for these deferred compensation expenses, adjusted earnings from operations decreased 
from $80,506 in 2019 to $70,763 in 2019, a decrease of $9,743 or 12.1%. The above discussed decline in net product sales 
was the principal driver of lower operating income in 2020 compared to 2019, however, 2020 earnings from operations 
did benefit from some cost and expense reductions as discussed above. 

Management  believes  the  comparisons  presented  in  the  preceding  paragraphs,  after  adjusting  for  changes  in  deferred 
compensation, are more reflective of the underlying operations of the Company. 

Other income, net was $18,018 in 2020 compared to $16,190 in 2019, an increase of $1,828. Other income, net principally 
reflects  $12,519  and  $11,292  of  aggregate  net  gains  and  investment  income  on  trading  securities  in  2020  and  2019, 
respectively. These trading securities provide an economic hedge of the Company’s deferred compensation liabilities; and 
the related net gains and investment income were offset by a like amount of expense in aggregate product cost of goods 
sold and selling, marketing, and administrative expenses in the respective years as discussed above. Other income, net 
includes investment income on available for sale securities of $4,005 and $4,423 in 2020 and 2019, respectively. Other 
income, net also includes foreign exchange gains (losses) of $534 and $(533) in 2020 and 2019, respectively.  

The  Company’s  effective  income  tax  rate  was  22.7%  and  24.1%  in  2020  and  2019,  respectively.  The  decrease  in  the 
effective tax rate in 2020 reflects more favorable foreign tax rates, income tax credits and adjustments for reserves for 
uncertain tax positions. A reconciliation of the differences between the U.S. statutory rate and these effective tax rates is 
provided in Note 4 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

The  Company  utilized  $617  and  $1,227  of  Canadian  tax  carry-forward  benefits  in  2020  and  2019,  respectively.  At 
December 31,  2019,  the  Company’s  deferred  tax  assets  included  $617  of  income  tax  benefits  relating  to  its  Canadian 
subsidiary tax loss carry-forwards. The Company fully utilized this deferred tax asset in 2020 as expected. The Company 
has provided a full valuation allowance on its Spanish subsidiaries’ tax loss carry-forward benefits of $4,508 and $4,584 
as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, because the Company has concluded that it is not more-likely-than-not 
that these losses will be utilized before their expiration dates. The Spanish subsidiary has a history of net operating losses 
and it is not known when and if they will generate taxable income in the future.  

U.S. tax reform (US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017) changed the United States approach to the taxation 
of foreign earnings to a territorial system by providing a one hundred percent dividends received deduction for certain 
qualified  dividends  received  from  foreign  subsidiaries.  These  provisions  of  U.S.  tax  reform  significantly  impact  the 
accounting for the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, and as a result the Company distributed $8,200 of the 
earnings held in excess cash by its foreign subsidiaries in 2019. The tax costs associated with a future distribution, including 
foreign withholding taxes, are not material to the Company’s financial statements. After carefully considering these facts, 

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the Company determined that it would not be asserting permanent reinvestment of its foreign subsidiaries earnings as of 
December 31, 2017, and the Company continued to take this position as of December 31, 2020. 

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was signed into U.S. law. The 
CARES Act has provided a substantial stimulus and assistance package intended to address the economic impact of the 
Covid-19 pandemic, including tax relief and government loans, grants and investments. The Canadian government also 
enacted a stimulus program, Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy (“CEWS”), to respond to the economic impact of Covid-
19  during  2020  The  Company’s  financial  results  in  2020  did  reflect  some  benefits,  primarily  in  the  second  and  third 
quarters of 2020, from these stimulus programs. The Company continues to monitor any effects and related benefits that 
may result from the above discussed legislation and other proposed stimulus programs. Based on consultation with its tax 
advisors, the Company does not believe that it will be eligible for any significant benefits in 2021 under these stimulus 
programs. 

 Net earnings were $58,995 in 2020 compared to $64,920 in 2019, and net earnings per share were $0.89 and $0.96 in 
2020 and 2019, respectively, a decrease of $0.07 per share of 7%.  Earnings per share in 2020 benefited from the reduction 
in  average  shares  outstanding  resulting  from  purchases  of  the  Company’s  common  stock  in  the  open  market  by  the 
Company. Average shares outstanding decreased from 67,416 in 2019 to 66,512 in 2020 which reflects share repurchases 
of $32,055 during 2020.  

Fourth  quarter  2020  and  2019  net  earnings  attributable  to  Tootsie  Roll  Industries,  Inc.  were  $14,952  and  $14,555, 
respectively, and net earnings per share were $0.23 and $0.22, respectively, an increase of $0.01 per share or 5%. Certain 
cost and expense reductions, including Company operational changes and initiatives to reduce costs as discussed above, 
did provide some benefit to fourth quarter 2020 results. Although unfavorable foreign exchange adversely affected fourth 
quarter 2020 results, a lower effective income tax rate contributed to the increase in net earnings in fourth quarter 2020 
compared to fourth quarter 2019.  

Beginning in 2012, the Company received periodic notices from the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain 
Millers International Union Pension Plan (Plan), a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for certain Company union 
employees, that the Plan’s actuary certified the Plan to be in “critical status”, as defined by the Pension Protection Act 
(PPA) and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC); and that a plan of rehabilitation was adopted by the trustees 
of the Plan in 2012. During 2015, the Company received notices that the Plan’s status was changed to “critical and declining 
status”, as defined by the PPA and PBGC, for the plan year beginning January 1, 2015, and that the Plan was projected to 
have an accumulated funding deficiency for the 2017 through 2024 plan years. A designation of “critical and declining 
status” implies that the Plan is expected to become insolvent in the next 20 years. The Company has continued to receive 
annual notices each year (2016 to 2020) that this Plan remains in “critical and declining status” and is projected to become 
insolvent within the next 20 years. These notices have also advised that the Plan trustees were considering the reduction 
or  elimination  of  certain  retirement  benefits  and  may  seek  assistance  from  the  PBGC.  Plans  in  “critical  and  declining 
status” may elect to suspend (temporarily or permanently) some benefits payable to all categories of participants, including 
retired participants, except retirees that are disabled or over the age of 80. Suspensions must be equally distributed and 
cannot drop below 110% of what would otherwise be guaranteed by the PBGC.    

Based on these updated notices, the Plan’s funded percentage (plan investment assets as a percentage of plan liabilities), 
as defined, were 50.4%, 51.6%, and 54.7% as of the most recent valuation dates available, January 1, 2019, 2018, and 
2017, respectively (these valuation dates are as of the beginning of each Plan year). These funded percentages are based 
on actuarial values, as defined, and do not reflect the actual market value of Plan investments as of these dates. If the 
market value of investments had been used as of January 1, 2019 the funded percentage would be 48.8% (not 50.4%). As 
of the January 1, 2019 valuation date (most recent valuation available), only 16% of Plan participants were current active 
employees, 53% were retired or separated from service and receiving benefits, and 31% were retired or separated from 
service and entitled to future benefits. The number of current active employee Plan participants as of January 1, 2019 fell 
14% from the previous year and 17% over the past two years. When compared to the Plan valuation date of January 1, 
2011 (eight years earlier), current active employee participants have declined 47%, whereas participants who were retired 

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or separated from service and receiving benefits increased 4% and participants who were retired or separated from service 
and entitled to future benefits increased 14%.  

The  Company  has  been  advised  that  its  withdrawal  liability  would  have  been  $99,300,  $99,800  and  $81,600  if  it  had 
withdrawn  from  the  Plan  during  2020,  2019  and  2018,  respectively.  The  Company’s  relative  share  of  the  Plan’s 
contribution base, driven by employer withdrawals, has increased for the last several years, and management believes that 
this trend could continue indefinitely which will continue to add upward pressure on the Company’s withdrawal liability. 
In addition, the overall reduction in interest rates through the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, will increase the value 
of vested benefits and likely increase the Company’s withdrawal liability in 2020. Based on the above, including the Plan’s 
projected  insolvency  in  the next  20 years, management  believes  that  the  Company’s withdrawal  liability  will  increase 
further in future years. 

Based  on  the  Company’s  updated  actuarial  study  and  certain  provisions  in  ERISA  and  the  law  relating  to  withdrawal 
liability payments, management believes that the Company’s liability would likely be limited to twenty annual payments 
of $2,958 which have a present value in the range of $34,700 to $49,300 depending on the interest rate used to discount 
these  payments.  While  the  Company’s  actuarial  consultant  does  not  believe  that  the  Plan  will  suffer  a  future  mass 
withdrawal (as defined) of participating employers, in the event of a mass withdrawal, the Company’s annual withdrawal 
payments would theoretically be payable in perpetuity. Based on the Company’s updated actuarial study, the present value 
of such perpetuities is in the range of $48,500 to $150,900 and would apply in the unlikely event that substantially all 
employers withdraw from the Plan. The aforementioned is based on a range of valuations and interest rates which the 
Company’s actuary has advised is provided under the statute. Should the Company actually withdraw from the Plan at a 
future date, a withdrawal liability, which could be higher than the above discussed amounts, could be payable to the Plan.  

The Company and the union concluded a new labor contract in 2018 which requires the Company’s continued participation 
in  this  Plan  through  September  2022.  The  amended  rehabilitation  plan,  which  also  continues,  requires  that  employer 
contributions include 5% compounded annual surcharge increases each year for an unspecified period of time beginning 
in 2012 as well as certain plan benefit reductions. The Company’s pension expense for this Plan for 2020, 2019 and 2018 
was $2,866, $2,961 and $2,836, respectively. The aforementioned expense includes surcharges of $1,010, $948 and $811 
in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, as required under the amended rehabilitation plan.  

In fourth quarter 2020, the Plan Trustees advised the Company that the surcharges would no longer increase annually and 
therefore be “frozen” at the rates and amounts in effect as of December 31, 2020 provided that the local bargaining union 
and the Company executed a formal consent agreement by March 31, 2021. The Trustees advised that they have concluded 
that  continuing  increases  in  surcharges would  likely have a  long-term  adverse  effect on  the  solvency of  the  Plan.  The 
Trustees concluded that further increases would result in increasing financial hardships and withdrawals of participating 
employers, and that this change will not have a material effect on the Plan’s insolvency date. Subsequent to December 31, 
2020,  the  local  bargaining  union  and  the  Company  executed  this  agreement  which  resulted  in  the  “freezing”  of  such 
surcharges as of December 31, 2020. 

Company  management  understands  that  the  US  House  of  Representatives  Ways  and  Means  Committee  is  preparing 
legislation under President Biden’s proposed $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan that would provide financial assistance 
to shore up struggling multi-employer plans for many years. The Ways and Means bill would create special assistance 
programs that would allow the PBGC to make direct cash payments to financially troubled multiemployer plans to ensure 
that they can remain solvent and continue to pay benefits to retirees through 2051. The Company is currently unable to 
determine the ultimate outcome of the above discussed multi-employer union pension matter and therefore is unable to 
determine the effects on its consolidated financial statements, but the ultimate outcome could be material to its consolidated 
results of operations or cash flows in one or more future periods. See also Note 7 in the Company’s Consolidated Financial 
Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. 

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2019 vs. 2018  

Consolidated net product sales were $523,616 in 2019 compared to $515,251 in 2018, an increase of $8,365 or 1.6%. 
Fourth quarter 2019 net product sales were $134,663 compared to $127,264 in fourth quarter 2018, an increase of $7,399 
or 5.8%. Successful marketing and sales programs contributed to the increases in sales for both fourth quarter and twelve 
months 2019 compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. Fourth quarter 2019 sales also benefited from the 
timing of sales between the third and fourth quarters of 2019, however, foreign currency translation had some adverse 
effects on consolidated sales for the twelve months 2019 period compared to 2018.   

Product cost of goods sold were $329,102 in 2019 compared to $329,880 in 2018, a decrease of $778 or 0.2%. Product 
cost  of  goods  sold  includes  $408  and  $(39)  in  certain  deferred  compensation  expenses  (credits)  in  2019  and  2018, 
respectively. These deferred compensation expenses principally result from changes in the market value of investments 
and investment income from trading securities relating to compensation deferred in previous years and are not reflective 
of current operating results. Adjusting for the aforementioned, product cost of goods sold decreased from $329,919 in 
2018 to $328,694 in 2019, a decrease of $1,225 or 0.4%. As a percent of net product sales, these adjusted costs decreased 
from 64.0% in 2018 to 62.8% in 2019, a 1.3 favorable percentage point change. 

Product  cost of goods  sold  and  resulting  gross profit  margins  in 2019  benefited  from increased  sales  and higher price 
realization which allowed the Company to recover some margin decline resulting from increases in certain input costs in 
recent years. Plant efficiencies driven by capital investments and ongoing cost containment programs contributed to the 
above discussed decreases in adjusted cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales in 2019. The prior year 2018 gross margin 
was adversely affected by the implementation and start-up of new manufacturing packaging lines and resulting operational 
inefficiencies, as well as unfavorable experience from self-insurance programs.  

Selling, marketing  and  administrative  expenses were $127,802  in  2019 compared  to $117,691  in 2018,  an  increase  of 
$10,111  or  8.6%.  Selling,  marketing  and  administrative  expenses  include  $10,884  and  $(1,064)  in  certain  deferred 
compensation expenses (credits) in 2019 and 2018, respectively. These deferred compensation expenses principally result 
from changes in the market value of investments and investment income from trading securities relating to compensation 
deferred in previous years and are not reflective of current operating results. Adjusting for the aforementioned, selling, 
marketing and administrative expenses decreased from $118,755 in 2018 to $116,918 in 2019, a decrease of $1,837 or 
1.5%. As a percent of net product sales, these adjusted expenses decreased from 23.0% of net product sales in 2018 to 
22.3% of net product sales in 2019, a 0.7 favorable percentage point change. Higher price realization, lower general and 
administrative expenses, primarily legal and professional fees, and lower freight and delivery unit costs were the principal 
drivers in these favorable reductions, including reductions as a percentage of sales, in 2019.  

Selling,  marketing  and  administrative  expenses  include  freight,  delivery  and  warehousing  expenses.  These  expenses 
decreased from $49,527 in 2018 to $49,288 in 2019, a decrease of $239 or 0.5%. As a percent of net product sales, these 
adjusted expenses decreased from 9.6% in 2018 to 9.4% in 2019, a 0.2 favorable percentage point change. During 2019, 
the Company implemented additional freight and delivery computer systems and carrier selection processes, including 
enhanced competitive bidding, which facilitated this favorable unit cost reduction in 2019. 

Earnings  from  operations  were  $69,214  in  2019  compared  to  $70,482  in  2018,  a  decrease  of  $1,268.  Earnings  from 
operations include $11,292 and $(1,103) in certain deferred compensation expense (credits) in 2019 and 2018, respectively, 
which  are  discussed  above.  Adjusting  for  these  deferred  compensation  expenses,  adjusted  earnings  from  operations 
increased from $69,379 in 2018 to $80,506 in 2019, an increase of $11,127 or 16.0%. Increased sales and higher price 
realization in 2019, as well as reductions in certain costs and expenses discussed above, contributed to these improved 
results.  

Management  believes  the  comparisons  presented  in  the  preceding  paragraphs,  after  adjusting  for  changes  in  deferred 
compensation, are more reflective of the underlying operations of the Company. 

Other income, net was $16,190 in 2019 compared to $2,724 in 2018, an increase of $13,466. Other income, net principally 
reflects $11,292 and $(1,103) of aggregate net gains (losses) and investment income on trading securities in 2019 and 

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2018,  respectively.  These  trading  securities  provide  an  economic  hedge  of  the  Company’s  deferred  compensation 
liabilities; and the related net gains (losses) and investment income were offset by a like amount of expense in aggregate 
product cost of goods sold and selling, marketing, and administrative expenses in the respective years as discussed above. 
Other income, net includes investment income on available for sale securities of $4,423 and $3,535 in 2019 and 2018, 
respectively. Other income, net also includes foreign exchange losses of $533 and $659 in 2019 and 2018, respectively.  

The  Company’s  effective  income  tax  rate  was  24.1%  and  22.4%  in  2019  and  2018,  respectively.  The  increase  in  the 
effective tax rate for 2019 reflects higher state income taxes, including increases in reserves for uncertain state tax benefits, 
and increases in valuation allowances for state income tax credit carry-forwards which are not likely to be fully realized 
in the future.  

Net  earnings  attributable  to Tootsie  Roll  Industries,  Inc. were $64,920 in  2019  compared  to $56,893  in 2018,  and  net 
earnings per share were $0.96 and $0.84 in 2019 and 2018, respectively, an increase of $0.12 per share or 14%. Higher 
sales, including higher sales realization, and cost and expense reduction discussed above, were the principal drivers of this 
improvement  in  2019  compared  to  2018.  Earnings  per  share  in  2019  benefited  from  the  reduction  in  average  shares 
outstanding  resulting  from  purchases  of  the  Company’s  common  stock  in  the  open  market  by  the  Company.  Average 
shares outstanding decreased from 68,072 in 2018 to 67,416 in 2019 which reflects share repurchases of $34,116 during 
2019. Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. were $14,555 in fourth quarter 2019 compared to $12,175 
in fourth quarter 2018, and net earnings per share were $0.22 and $0.18 in fourth quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively an 
increase of $0.04 per share or 22%. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Cash flows from operating activities were $74,710, $100,221 and $100,929 in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The 
$25,511 decrease in cash flows from operating activities from 2019 to 2020 primarily reflects decreases in net earnings 
and payments of deferred compensation in 2020. The $708 decrease in cash flows from operating activities from 2018 to 
2019 primarily reflects the timing of payments and refunds of income taxes, combined with increases in prepaid expenses 
and inventories, offset by a decrease in accounts receivable as of December 31, 2019.  

The Company manages and controls a VEBA trust, to fund the estimated future costs of certain union employee health, 
welfare and other benefits. A contribution of $20,024 was made to this trust in 2017; no contribution was made to the trust 
during 2018, 2019 or 2020. The Company uses these funds to pay the actual cost of such benefits over each union contract 
period. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the VEBA trust held $8,272 and $12,085, respectively, of aggregate cash and 
cash equivalents, which the Company will use to pay certain union employee benefits through some time in 2022. This 
asset  value  is  included  in  prepaid  expenses  and  long-term  other  assets  in  the  Company’s  Consolidated  Statement  of 
Financial Position. These assets are categorized as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. 

Cash flows from investing activities reflect capital expenditures of $17,970, $20,258, and $27,612 in 2020, 2019 and 2018, 
respectively. The changes in amounts from 2018 to 2019 principally reflect new manufacturing packaging lines in 2018 
and the timing of expenditures relating to other plant manufacturing capital projects. Company management has committed 
approximately $25,000 to a rehabilitation upgrade and expansion of one of its manufacturing plants in the U.S.A. The 
Company  spent  approximately  $6,000  and  2,000  in  2020  and  2019,  respectively.  Company  management  expects  cash 
outlays for this project to approximate $17,000 in 2021. All capital expenditures are to be funded from the Company’s 
cash  flow  from  operations  and  internal  sources  including  available  for  sale  securities.  The  repayment  of  $23,527  of 
previously paid premiums on split dollar life insurance policies did provide additional cash from investing activities in 
2020 (see Note 1 to the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). 

Other than the bank loans and the related restricted cash of the Company’s Spanish subsidiary which are discussed in Note 
1 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company had no bank borrowings or repayments in 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018,  2019,  or  2020,  and  had  no  outstanding  bank  borrowings  as  of  December 31,  2019  or  2020.  Nonetheless,  the 
Company would consider bank borrowing or other financing in the event that a business acquisition is completed. 

Financing activities include Company common stock purchases and retirements of $32,055, $34,116, and $19,317 in 2020, 
2019  and  2018,  respectively.  Cash  dividends  of  $23,810,  $23,460,  and  $22,978  were  paid  in  2020,  2019  and  2018, 
respectively.  

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES 

Preparation of the Company’s financial statements involves judgments and estimates due to uncertainties affecting the 
application of accounting policies, and the likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions 
or  using  different  assumptions.  The  Company  bases  its  estimates  on  historical  experience  and  other  assumptions,  as 
discussed herein, that it believes are reasonable. If actual amounts are ultimately different from previous estimates, the 
revisions are included in the Company’s results of operations for the period in which the actual amounts become known. 
The Company’s significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 1 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

Following  is  a  summary  and  discussion  of  the  more  significant  accounting  policies  and  estimates  which  management 
believes  to  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Company’s  operating  results,  financial  position,  cash  flows  and  footnote 
disclosure. 

Revenue recognition 

As more fully discussed in Note 1, the Company adopted the new accounting revenue recognition guidance (ASC 606) 
effective January 1, 2018. As a result of adoption, the cumulative impact to retained earnings at January 1, 2018 was a net 
after-tax increase of $3,319 ($4,378 pre-tax). The adoption principally changed the timing of recognition of certain trade 
promotions and related adjustments thereto which affect net product sales. The comparative prior information has not been 
restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for such period. The adoption of the new 
standard in 2018 did not have a material effect on 2018, 2019 and 2020 results, and management does not believe that it 
will have a material effect on results in future years. Revenue for net product sales continues to be recognized at a point in 
time  when  products  are  delivered  to  or  picked  up  by  the  customer,  as  designated  by  customers’  purchase  orders,  as 
discussed in Note 1. 

Provisions for bad debts are recorded as selling, marketing and administrative expenses. Write-offs of bad debts did not 
exceed  0.1%  of  net  product  sales  in  each  of  2020,  2019  and  2018,  and  accordingly,  have  not  been  significant  to  the 
Company’s financial position or results of operations. 

Intangible assets 

The Company’s intangible assets consist primarily of goodwill and acquired trademarks. In accordance with accounting 
guidance, goodwill and other indefinite-lived assets, trademarks, are not amortized, but are instead subjected to annual 
testing  for  impairment  unless  certain  triggering  events  or  circumstances  are  noted.  The  Company  performs  its  annual 
impairment  review  and  assessment  as  of  December 31.  All  trademarks  have  been  assessed  by  management  to  have 
indefinite lives because they are expected to generate cash flows indefinitely. The Company reviews and assesses certain 
trademarks  (non-amortizable  intangible  assets)  for  impairment  by  comparing  the  fair  value  of  each  trademark  with  its 
carrying value. Current accounting guidance provides entities an option of performing a qualitative assessment (a "step-
zero" test) before performing a quantitative analysis. If the entity determines, on the basis of certain qualitative factors, 
that it is more-likely-than-not that the intangibles (goodwill and certain trademarks) are not impaired, the entity would not 
need to proceed to the two step impairment testing process (quantitative analysis) as prescribed in the guidance. During 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
fourth quarter 2020, the Company performed a “step zero” test of its goodwill and certain trademarks, and concluded that 
there was no impairment based on this guidance. 

The Company determines the fair value of certain trademarks using discounted cash flows and estimates of royalty rates. 
If  the  carrying  value  exceeds  fair  value,  such  trademarks  are  considered  impaired  and  is  reduced  to  fair  value.  The 
Company utilizes third-party professional valuation firms to assist in the determination of valuation of certain trademarks. 
Impairments have not generally been material to the Company’s historical operating results. 

Cash flow projections require the Company to make assumptions and estimates regarding the Company’s future plans, 
including sales projections and profit margins, market based discount rates, competitive factors, and economic conditions; 
and  the  Company’s  actual  results  and  conditions  may  differ  over  time.  A  change  in  the  assumptions  relating  to  the 
impairment analysis including but not limited to a reduction in projected cash flows, the use of a different discount rate to 
discount future cash flows or a different royalty rate applied to such trademarks, could cause impairment in the future. 

Customer incentive programs, advertising and marketing 

Advertising and marketing costs are recorded in the period to which such costs relate. The Company does not defer the 
recognition of any amounts on its consolidated balance sheet with respect to such costs. Customer incentives and other 
promotional costs, including consumer coupon (price reduction) incentives, are recorded in accordance with ASU 606 at 
the time of the Company’s sale based upon incentive program terms and historical utilization statistics, which are generally 
consistent from year to year. The liabilities associated with these programs are reviewed quarterly and adjusted if utilization 
rates differ from management’s original estimates. Such adjustments have not historically been material to the Company’s 
operating results. 

Split dollar officer life insurance 

The Company provides split dollar life insurance benefits to an executive officer and records an asset principally equal to 
the cumulative premiums paid. During 2020, the Company recovered $23,527 of previously paid premiums on certain 
policies and will fully recover the remaining premiums in future years under the terms of the plan. The Company retains 
a collateral assignment of the cash surrender values and policy death benefits payable to insure recovery of these premiums. 

Valuation of long-lived assets 

Long-lived assets, primarily property, plant and equipment, are reviewed for impairment as events or changes in business 
circumstances  occur  indicating  that  the  carrying  value  of  the  asset  may  not  be  recoverable.  The  estimated  cash  flows 
produced by assets or asset groups, are compared to the asset carrying value to determine whether impairment exists. Such 
estimates involve considerable management judgment and are based upon assumptions about expected future operating 
performance.  As  a  result,  actual  cash  flows  could  differ  from  management’s  estimates  due  to  changes  in  business 
conditions, operating performance, and economic and competitive conditions. Such impairments have not historically been 
material to the Company’s operating results. 

Income taxes 

Deferred income taxes are recognized for future tax effects of temporary differences between financial and income tax 
reporting using tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records 
valuation allowances in situations where the realization of deferred tax assets, including those relating to net operating tax 
losses,  is  not  more-likely-than-not;  and  the  Company  adjusts  and  releases  such  valuation  allowances  when  realization 
becomes more-likely-than-not as defined by accounting guidance. The Company periodically reviews assumptions and 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
estimates of the Company’s probable tax obligations and effects on its liability for uncertain tax positions, using informed 
judgment which may include the use of third-party consultants, advisors and legal counsel, as well as historical experience. 

Valuation of investments 

Investments primarily comprise high quality corporate bonds, including variable rate demand notes (generally long term 
bonds where interest rates are reset weekly, and provide a weekly “put” which allows the holder to also sell each week 
with no loss in principal), which are reviewed for impairment at each reporting period by comparing the carrying value or 
amortized cost to the fair market value. In the event that an investment security’s fair value is below carrying value or 
amortized  cost,  the  Company  will  record  an  other-than-temporary  impairment  or  a  temporary  impairment  based  on 
accounting guidance. The Company’s investment policy, which guides investment decisions, is focused on high quality 
investments which mitigates the risk of impairment. The Company does not invest in Level 3 securities, as defined, but 
may utilize third-party professional valuation firms as necessary to assist in the determination of the value of investments 
that utilize Level 3 inputs (as defined by guidance) should any of its investments be downgraded to Level 3. 

Other matters 

In the opinion of management, other than contracts for foreign currency forwards and raw materials, including currency 
and commodity hedges and outstanding purchase orders for packaging, ingredients, supplies, and operational services, all 
entered into in the ordinary course of business, the Company does not have any significant contractual obligations or future 
commitments. The Company’s outstanding contractual commitments as of December 31, 2020, all of which are generally 
normal and recurring in nature, are summarized in the chart which follows below.  

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

See Note 1 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

MARKET RISKS 

The Company is exposed to market risks related to commodity prices, interest rates, investments in marketable securities, 
equity price and foreign exchange. 

The Company’s ability to forecast the direction and scope of changes to its major input costs is impacted by significant 
potential volatility in crude oil and energy, sugar, corn, edible oils, cocoa and cocoa powder, and dairy products markets. 
The prices of these commodities are influenced by changes in global demand, changes in weather and crop yields, including 
the effects of climate change, changes in import tariffs and governments’ farm policies, including mandates for ethanol 
and bio-fuels, environmental matters, fluctuations in the U.S. dollar relative to dollar-denominated commodities in world 
markets,  and  in  some  cases,  geo-political  risks.  The  Company  believes  that  its  competitors  face  the  same  or  similar 
challenges. 

In order to address the impact of changes in input and other costs, the Company periodically reviews each item in its 
product portfolio to ascertain if price realization adjustments or other actions should be taken. These reviews include an 
evaluation of the risk factors relating to market place acceptance of such changes and their potential effect on future sales 
volumes.  In  addition,  the  estimated  cost  of  packaging  modifications  associated  with  weight  changes,  if  applicable,  is 
evaluated. The Company also maintains ongoing cost reduction and productivity improvement programs under which cost 
savings initiatives are encouraged and progress monitored. The Company is not able to accurately predict the outcome of 
these cost savings initiatives and their effects on its future results. 

Commodity future and foreign currency forward contracts 

Commodity price risks relate to ingredients, primarily sugar, cocoa and cocoa powder, chocolate, corn syrup, dextrose, 
edible oils, milk, whey and gum base ingredients. The Company believes its competitors face similar risks, and the industry 
has historically adjusted prices, and/or product weights, to compensate for adverse fluctuations in commodity costs. The 
Company,  as  well  as  competitors  in  the  confectionery  industry,  has  historically  taken  actions,  including  higher  price 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
realization  to  mitigate  rising  input  costs  for  ingredients,  packaging,  labor  and  fringe  benefits,  energy,  and  freight  and 
delivery. Although management seeks to substantially recover cost increases over the long-term, there is risk that higher 
price realization cannot be fully passed on to customers and, to the extent they are passed on, they could adversely affect 
customer and consumer acceptance and resulting sales volume. 

The Company utilizes commodity futures contracts, as well as annual supply agreements, to hedge and plan for anticipated 
purchases of certain ingredients, including sugar, in order to mitigate commodity cost fluctuation. The Company also may 
purchase forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its costs of manufacturing certain products in Canada for sale and 
distribution  in  the  United  States  (U.S.A.),  and  periodically  does  so  for  purchases  of  equipment  or  raw  materials  from 
foreign suppliers. Such commodity futures and currency forward contracts are cash flow hedges and are effective as hedges 
as  defined  by accounting guidance. The unrealized gains and  losses on such  contracts  are deferred  as  a  component  of 
accumulated other comprehensive loss (or gain) and are recognized as a component of product cost of goods sold when 
the related inventory is sold.  

The  potential change  in fair value of  commodity  and  foreign  currency  derivative  instruments  held by  the  Company  at 
December 31, 2020,  assuming  a 10%  change  in  the underlying  contract  price,  was $1,040.  The  analysis only  includes 
commodity and foreign currency derivative instruments and, therefore, does not consider the offsetting effect of changes 
in the price of the underlying commodity or foreign currency. This amount is not significant compared with the net earnings 
and shareholders’ equity of the Company. 

Interest rates 

Interest rate risks primarily relate to the Company’s investments in marketable securities with maturities dates of generally 
up to three years. 

The majority of the Company’s investments, which are classified as available for sale, have historically been held until 
their maturity which is up to about 3 years, which limits the Company’s exposure to interest rate fluctuations. The Company 
also invests in variable rate demand notes which have interest rates which are reset weekly and can be “put back” and sold 
each  week  through  a  remarketing  agent,  generally  a  large  financial  broker,  which  also  substantially  eliminates  the 
Company’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  fluctuations  on  the  principal  invested.  The  accompanying  chart  summarizes  the 
maturities of the Company’s investments in debt securities at December 31, 2020. 

Less than 1 year 
1 – 2 years 
2 – 3 years 
Total 

      $ 

 42,090 
 42,022 
   104,170 
 188,282 

$ 

The  Company’s  outstanding  debt  at  December 31,  2020  and  2019  was  $7,500  in  an  industrial  revenue  bond  in  which 
interest  rates  reset  each  week  based  on  the  current  market  rate.  Therefore,  the  Company  does  not  believe  that  it  has 
significant interest rate risk with respect to its interest bearing debt. 

Investment in marketable securities 

As stated above, the Company invests primarily in marketable securities including variable rate demand notes (VRDNs). 
The VRDNs have weekly “puts” which are collateralized by bank letters of credit or other assets, and interest rates are 
reset weekly. Except for VRDN’s the Company’s marketable securities are held to maturity with maturities generally not 
exceeding three years. The Company utilizes professional money managers and maintains investment policy guidelines 
which emphasize high quality and liquidity in order to minimize the potential loss exposures that could result in the event 
of  a  default  or  other  adverse  event.  The  Company  continues  to  monitor  these  investments  and  markets,  as  well  as  its 
investment policies, however, the financial markets could experience unanticipated or unprecedented events and future 
outcomes may be less predictable than in the past. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity price 

Equity price risk relates to the Company’s investments in mutual funds which are principally used to fund and hedge the 
Company’s deferred compensation liabilities. These investments in mutual funds are classified as trading securities. Any 
change in the fair value of these trading securities is completely offset by a corresponding change in the respective hedged 
deferred compensation liability, and therefore the Company does not believe that it has significant equity price risk with 
respect to these investments. 

Foreign currency 

Foreign currency risk principally relates to the Company’s foreign operations in Canada, Mexico and Spain, as well as 
periodic purchase commitments of machinery and equipment from foreign sources, generally the European Union where 
the EURO is the currency. 

Certain of the Company’s Canadian manufacturing costs, including local payroll and plant operations, and a portion of its 
packaging and ingredients are sourced in Canadian dollars. The Company may purchase Canadian forward contracts to 
receive Canadian dollars at a specified date in the future and uses its Canadian dollar collections on Canadian sales as a 
partial  hedge  of  its  overall  Canadian  manufacturing  obligations  sourced  in  Canadian  dollars.  The  Company  also 
periodically purchases and holds Canadian dollars to facilitate the risk management of these currency changes. 

From time to time, the Company may use foreign exchange forward contracts and derivative instruments to mitigate its 
exposure to foreign exchange risks, as well as those related to firm commitments to purchase equipment from foreign 
vendors. See Note 11 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for outstanding foreign exchange 
forward contracts as of December 31, 2020. 

Open Contractual Commitments as of December 31, 2020: 

Payable in 
Commodity hedges 
Foreign currency hedges 
Purchase obligations 
Interest bearing debt 
Operating leases 
Total 

Total 

1 Year 

  Years 

  $   4,010   $   4,010   $ 

     Less than        1 to 3 
  Years 

      3 to 5       More than  
  5 Years   
 —   $  —   $  —  
  —  
  —  
  7,500  
 —  
  $  24,728   $  13,847   $  3,381   $   —   $  7,500  

   3,195  
   5,958  
—  
 684  

   6,391  
   5,958  
 7,500  
 869  

  3,196  
  —  
  —  
 185  

  —  
  —  
  —  
   —  

Note: Commodity hedges and foreign currency hedges reflect the amounts at which the Company will settle the related 
contracts. The above amounts exclude deferred income tax liabilities of $47,900, liabilities for uncertain tax positions of 
$3,351,  postretirement  health  care  benefits  of  $13,487  and  noncurrent  deferred  compensation  of  $79,665  because  the 
timing of payments relating to these items cannot be reasonably determined. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 7A.           Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. 

The information required by this item is included under the caption “Market Risk” in Item 7 above. 

See also Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

ITEM 8.               Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

The management of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control 
over financial reporting, as such term is defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (SEC) Rule 13a-15(f). Company 
management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of 
December 31,  2020  as  required  by  SEC  Rule 13a-15(c).  In  making  this  assessment,  the  Company  used  the  criteria 
established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of 
the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Based on the Company’s evaluation under the COSO criteria, Company 
management concluded that its internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2020. 

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020 has been audited by 
Grant Thornton LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

Board of Directors and Shareholders 
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 

Opinions on the financial statements and internal control over financial reporting 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. (a Virginia corporation) 
and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of earnings 
and retained earnings, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the three years ended 
December 31, 2020,  2019 and 2018, and the related notes and financial statement schedule included under Item 15(a) 
(collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).  We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in the 2013 Internal Control - Integrated Framework 
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 
the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three 
years in the periods ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted 
in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal 
control over financial reporting  as of  December 31, 2020,  based  on  criteria  established  in  the 2013 Internal  Control  - 
Integrated Framework issued by COSO. 

Basis for opinions 
The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over 
financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the 
accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Company’s financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting 
based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. 
federal  securities  laws  and  the  applicable  rules  and  regulations  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and  the 
PCAOB. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform 
the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether 
due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  

Our audits of the financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the 
financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures 
included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits 
also  included  evaluating  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as 
evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial  statements.  Our  audit  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting 
included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness 
exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our 
audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that 
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Definition and limitations of internal control over financial reporting 
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 
reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  purposes  in  accordance  with 
generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies 
and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the 
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded 
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, 
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management 
and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of 
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial 
statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, 
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

Critical audit matter  
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements 
that  was  communicated  or  required  to  be  communicated  to  the  audit  committee  and  that:  (1)  relates  to  accounts  or 
disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex 
judgments. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, 
taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the 
critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.  

Trademark Impairment Assessment  
As  described  in  Note  1  and  Note  13  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  Company’s  consolidated  trademark 
balance  was  $175  million  at  December  31,  2020,  which  is  allocated  to  the  Company’s  brands  that  were  purchased. 
Indefinite-lived trademarks are tested for impairment at least annually. For several trademarks, a Step 0 approach is used 
to test for impairment based on relevant qualitative factors, as outlined within Accounting Standards Codifications (ASC) 
350-20 and 350-30. For the fair value assessment of certain other trademarks where a Step 0 analysis was not considered 
appropriate, Step 1 impairment testing is performed annually using discounted cash flows, derived from projected revenue, 
operating margins and estimated discount rates. The determination of the fair value of the trademarks subjected to a Step 
1  impairment  test  requires  management  to  make  significant  estimates  and  assumptions  related  to  forecasts  of  future 
revenues, operating margins and discount rates. As disclosed by management, changes in these assumptions could have a 
significant impact on either the fair value of the trademark, the amount of any trademark impairment charge, or both. 

We identified the Step 1 trademark impairment assessment as a critical audit matter, as auditing management’s judgments 
regarding forecasts of future revenue, operating margin and discount rate involves a high degree of subjectivity.   

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included: 

•  Testing the operating effectiveness of controls relating to management’s impairment tests, including controls over 
the determination of the fair value of these specific trademarks. Through these tests, we evaluated management’s 
review controls over the financial projections, including reperformance and approval of the reasonableness of the 
key assumptions and inputs to the analysis, such as discount rates, growth rates, and key performance indicators 
such as sales forecast and operating margins.  

•  Testing management’s process for determining the fair value of the trademarks. We evaluated the reasonableness 
of management’s forecasts of future revenue and operating margin by considering the impact that COVID-19 had 
on the year ended December 31, 2020, and its expected impact on future periods. We also considered whether 
such  assumptions  were  consistent  with  historical  forecasts  and  operating  results  for  the  Company,  as  well  as 
evidence obtained in other areas of the audit. Additionally, a sensitivity analysis was performed using a Capital 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
Asset Pricing Model in order to ensure the assumptions used in management’s model fell within reasonable ranges 
based on third-party industry market data. 

•  Utilizing a valuation specialist to assist in evaluating the reasonableness of and testing the methodology used in 
the Company’s discounted cash flow model for the trademarks and certain significant assumptions, including the 
discount rate. 

/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP  

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2018. 

Chicago, Illinois 
March 1, 2021 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands except per share data)

For the year ended December 31,  
2018 
2019 
2020 

  $  467,427   $  523,616   $  515,251 
 3,669 
  518,920 
  329,880 
 867 
  330,747 
  185,371 
 2,802 
  188,173 
  117,691 
   70,482 
 2,724 
   73,206 
   16,401 
   56,805 
 (88)
  $   58,995   $   64,920   $   56,893 

 3,497  
  527,113  
  329,102  
 995  
  330,097  
  194,514  
 2,502  
  197,016  
  127,802  
   69,214  
   16,190  
   85,404  
   20,565  
   64,839  
 (81)  

 3,636  
  471,063  
  299,710  
 992  
  300,702  
  167,717  
 2,644  
  170,361  
  112,117  
   58,244  
   18,018  
   76,262  
   17,288  
   58,974  
 (21) 

  $ 

 0.89   $ 

 0.96   $ 

   66,512  

   67,416  

 0.84 
   68,072 

  $   40,809   $   33,767   $   57,225 
   56,893 
 2,726 
   (22,929)
   (60,148)
  $   32,312   $   40,809   $   33,767 

   64,920  
 —  
   (23,371)  
   (34,507)  

   58,995  
 —  
   (23,739) 
   (43,753) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF 
Earnings and Retained Earnings 
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES   

Net product sales 
Rental and royalty revenue 
Total revenue 
Product cost of goods sold 
Rental and royalty cost 
Total costs 
Product gross margin 
Rental and royalty gross margin 
Total gross margin 
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses 
Earnings from operations 
Other income, net 
Earnings before income taxes 
Provision for income taxes 
Net earnings 
Less: net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 

Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. per share 
Average number of shares outstanding 

Retained earnings at beginning of period 

Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 

   Adopted ASU's (See Note 1) 

Cash dividends 
Stock dividends 

Retained earnings at end of period 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF 
Comprehensive Earnings 
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES   

Net earnings 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: 
Foreign currency translation adjustments 

(in thousands)

For the year ended December 31,  
2018 
2019 
2020 

  $   58,974   $  64,839   $  56,805  

   (1,213) 

 791  

 103  

Pension and postretirement reclassification adjustments: 

Unrealized gains (losses) for the period on postretirement and pension benefits  
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings 
Unrealized gains (losses) on postretirement and pension benefits 

 467  
   (1,349) 
 (882) 

   (1,230) 
   (1,522) 
   (2,752) 

 1,558  
   (1,324) 
 234  

Investments: 

Unrealized gains (losses) for the period on investments 
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings 
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments 

    1,463  
 —  
    1,463  

 3,130  
 34  
 3,164  

 (606) 
 —  
 (606) 

Derivatives: 

Unrealized gains (losses) for the period on derivatives 
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings 
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives 

    1,259  
 325  
    1,584  

 451  
 677  
 1,128  

   (2,734) 
 1,630  
   (1,104) 

 952  
 (522) 
  59,404  
 (21) 

   (1,373) 
 349  
 55,781  
 (88) 
  $   59,425   $  66,897   $  55,869  

 2,331  
 (354) 
 66,816  
 (81) 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), before tax 
Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive earnings 

Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 

Total comprehensive earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)

December 31,  

2020 

2019 

  $ 

 166,841   $   138,960  
 380  
   100,444  
 45,044  
 3,418  

 415  
 42,090  
 41,209  
 3,894  

 35,583  
 23,996  
 6,844  
   320,872  

 21,738  
   123,883  
   422,506  
 14,347  
 858  
   583,332  
   396,004  
   187,328  

 35,909  
 23,179  
 5,996  
   353,330  

 21,740  
   122,843  
   416,625  
 4,427  
 1,580  
   567,215  
   378,760  
   188,455  

 73,237  
   175,024  
   220,020  
 2,514  
 4,525  
 1,038  
   476,358  

 73,237  
   175,024  
   153,031  
 26,042  
 8,056  
 689  
   436,079  
 984,558   $   977,864  

  $ 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF 
Financial Position 
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 

Assets 

CURRENT ASSETS: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Restricted cash 
Investments 
Accounts receivable trade, less allowances of $1,694 and $1,949 
Other receivables 
Inventories: 

Finished goods and work-in-process 
Raw materials and supplies 

Prepaid expenses 

Total current assets 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost: 

Land 
Buildings 
Machinery and equipment 
Construction in progress 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 

Less — accumulated depreciation 

Net property, plant and equipment 

OTHER ASSETS: 

Goodwill 
Trademarks 
Investments 
Split dollar officer life insurance 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 
Deferred income taxes 
Total other assets 

Total assets 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands except per share data) 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 

CURRENT LIABILITIES: 

Accounts payable 
Bank loans 
Dividends payable 
Accrued liabilities 
Postretirement health care benefits 
Operating lease liabilities 
Income taxes payable 
Deferred compensation 
Total current liabilities 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: 

Deferred income taxes 
Postretirement health care benefits 
Industrial development bonds 
Liability for uncertain tax positions 
Operating lease liabilities 
Deferred compensation and other liabilities 

Total noncurrent liabilities 

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: 

Common stock, $.69-4/9 par value  — 120,000 shares authorized  —  39,073 and 
38,836, respectively, issued 
Class B common stock, $.69-4/9 par value — 40,000 shares authorized — 27,012 and 
26,287, respectively, issued 
Capital in excess of par value 
Retained earnings 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 
Treasury stock (at cost) — 93 shares and 90 shares, respectively 

Total Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. shareholders’ equity 
Noncontrolling interests 
Total equity 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) 

December 31,  

2020 

2019 

$ 

 13,025   $ 
 832  
 5,948  
 45,099  
 544  
 780  
 3,793  
 —  
 70,021  

 12,720  
 747  
 5,861  
    41,611  
 598  
 1,062  
 —  
    16,945  
    79,544  

 47,900  
 12,943  
 7,500  
 3,351  
 78  
 79,665  
  151,437  

    47,295  
    13,145  
 7,500  
 4,240  
 518  
    65,973  
   138,671  

 27,134  

    26,969  

 18,758  
  706,930  
 32,312  
   (19,815) 
 (1,992) 
  763,327  
 (227) 
 763,100  

    18,254  
   696,059  
    40,809  
   (20,245) 
    (1,992) 
   759,854  
 (205) 
  759,649  
$  984,558   $  977,864  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF 
Cash Flows 
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 

(in thousands)

For the year ended December 31,  
2019 

2020 

2018 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 

Net earnings 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: 

  $ 

 58,974   $ 

 64,839   $ 

 56,805  

 18,184  
 (279) 
 —  
 1,404  

 3,483  
 636  
 (770) 
 2,961  
 3,849  
 3,012  
 (1,041) 
    (15,703) 
 74,710  

    (17,970) 
 23,527  
 (3,183) 
 18,058  
   (109,816) 
 98,885  
 9,501  

   18,779  
 2,832  
 377  
 1,282  

 5,086  
 (313)  
 (4,383)  
 4,362  
 1,080  
 4,336  
 (1,478)  
 3,422  
  100,221  

   (20,258)  
 —  
 (3,427)  
 795  
   (67,730)  
   75,611  
   (15,009)  

   18,669  
 2,063  
 1,126  
 1,755  

 (2,445) 
 2,220  
 303  
 9,489  
 1,648  
 7,953  
 (2,484) 
 3,827  
  100,929  

   (27,612) 
 —  
 (4,378) 
 1,255  
   (78,377) 
   64,602  
   (44,510) 

    (32,055) 
   (23,810) 
 3,902  
 (3,883) 
    (55,846) 
 (449) 
 27,916  
    139,340  

   (19,317) 
   (34,116)  
   (22,978) 
   (23,460)  
 2,491  
 3,582  
 (2,549) 
 (3,193)  
   (42,353) 
   (57,187)  
 501  
 28  
   14,567  
   28,053  
   96,720  
  111,287  
 167,256   $  139,340   $  111,287  

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 
  $ 

 14,503   $ 
 57   $ 
 63,402   $ 

 13,858   $ 
 121   $ 
 70,557   $ 

 5,676  
 112  
 60,538  

Depreciation 
Deferred income taxes 
Impairment of majority-owned foreign subsidiaries 
Amortization of marketable security premiums 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

Accounts receivable 
Other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Income taxes payable 
Postretirement health care benefits 
Deferred compensation and other liabilities 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 

Capital expenditures 
Repayment of premiums on split dollar life insurance policies 
Purchases of trading securities 
Sales of trading securities 
Purchase of available for sale securities 
Sale and maturity of available for sale securities 
Net cash used in investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 

Shares purchased and retired 
Dividends paid in cash 
Proceeds from bank loans 
Repayment of bank loans 
Net cash used in financing activities 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year 

Supplemental cash flow information: 

Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 
Stock dividend issued 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ($ in thousands except per share data) 
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTE 1—SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: 

Basis of consolidation: 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. and its wholly-owned and 
majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company), which are primarily engaged in the manufacture and sales of candy products. 
Non-controlling interests relating to majority-owned subsidiaries are reflected in the consolidated financial statements and 
all significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified 
to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net earnings. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United 
States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and 
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts 
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

Revenue recognition: 

The  Company’s  revenues,  primarily  net  product  sales,  principally  result  from  the  sale  of  goods,  reflect  the 
consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled, generally based on customer purchase orders. The Company 
records revenue based on a five-step model in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 606 
which became effective January, 1, 2018. Adjustments for estimated customer cash discounts upon payment, discounts for 
price  adjustments,  product  returns,  allowances,  and  certain  advertising  and  promotional  costs,  including  consumer 
coupons, are variable consideration and are recorded as a reduction of product sales revenue in the same period the related 
product sales are recorded. Such estimates are calculated using historical averages adjusted for any expected changes due 
to current business conditions and experience. A net product sale is recorded when the Company delivers the product to 
the customer, or in certain instances, the customer picks up the goods at the Company’s distribution centers, and thereby 
obtains control of such product. Amounts billed and due from our customers are classified as accounts receivables trade 
on the balance sheet and require payment on a short-term basis. Accounts receivable are unsecured. Shipping and handling 
costs  of  $42,593,  $49,288,  and  $49,527  in  2020,  2019  and  2018,  respectively,  are  included  in  selling,  marketing  and 
administrative  expenses.  A  minor  amount  of  royalty  income  (less  than  0.2%  of  our  consolidated  net  sales)  is  also 
recognized from sales-based licensing arrangements, pursuant to which revenue is recognized as the third-party licensee 
sales occur. Rental income (less than 1% of our consolidated net sales) is not considered revenue from contracts from 
customers.  

Leases: 

The Company identifies leases by evaluating our contracts to determine if the contract conveys the right to use an identified 
asset  for  a  stated  period  of  time  in  exchange  for  consideration.  The  Company  considers  whether  it  can  control  the 
underlying asset and has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits or outputs from the asset. Leases with 
terms greater than 12 months are classified as either operating or finance leases at the commencement date.  For these 
leases, the Company capitalized the present value of the minimum lease payments over the lease terms as a right-of-use 
asset with an offsetting lease liability. The discount rate used to calculate the present value of the minimum lease payments 
is  typically  the  Company’s  incremental  borrowing  rate,  as  the  rate  implicit  in  the  lease  is  generally  not  known  or 
determinable. The lease term includes any noncancelable period for which the Company has the right to use the asset. 
Currently, all capitalized leases are classified as operating leases and the Company records lease expense on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the lease. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents: 

The  Company  considers  short-term  debt  securities  with  an  original  maturity  of  three  months  or  less  to  be  cash 
equivalents. Substantially all cash and cash equivalents are held at a major U.S. money center bank or its foreign branches 
(Bank of America), or its investment broker affiliate (Merrill Lynch). The Company also holds certificates of deposit (CDs) 
of U.S. banks selected by this investment broker based on their financial ratings; substantially all such CDs are invested 
in separate individual banks which are generally not in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) limit 
of $250 per bank. The cash in the Company's U.S. banks (primarily Bank of America) is not fully insured by the FDIC 
due to the statutory limit of $250. The Company had approximately $8,303 and $9,415 of cash in foreign banks, principally 
foreign branches of a U.S. bank (Bank of America), at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company's cash in 
its foreign bank accounts is also not fully insured. 

Investments: 

Investments consist of various marketable securities with maturities of generally up to three years, and variable rate 
demand notes with interest rates that are generally reset weekly and the security can be “put” back and sold weekly. The 
Company classifies debt and equity securities as either available for sale or trading. Available for sale debt securities are 
not actively traded by the Company and are carried at fair value. The Company follows current fair value measurement 
guidance and unrealized gains and losses on these securities are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate 
component  of  shareholders’  equity,  net  of  applicable  taxes,  until  realized  or  other-than-temporarily  impaired.  Trading 
securities related to deferred compensation arrangements are carried at fair value with gains or losses included in other 
income,  net.  The  Company  invests  in  trading  securities  to  economically  hedge  changes  in  its  deferred  compensation 
liabilities. 

The Company regularly reviews its investments to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is 
other-than-temporary. If the decline in fair value is judged to be other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the security is 
written down to fair value and the amount of the write-down is included in other income, net. Further information regarding 
the fair value of the Company’s investments is included in Note 10 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

Derivative instruments and hedging activities: 

Authoritative  guidance  requires  qualitative  disclosures  about  objectives  and  strategies  for  using  derivatives, 
quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of derivative instruments and related gains and losses, and disclosures 
about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. 

From time to time, the Company enters into commodity futures and foreign currency forward contracts. Commodity 
futures are intended and are effective as hedges of market price risks associated with the anticipated purchase of certain 
raw  materials  (primarily  sugar).  Foreign  currency  forward  contracts  are  intended  and  are  effective  as  hedges  of  the 
Company’s exposure to the variability of cash flows, primarily related to the foreign exchange rate changes of products 
manufactured  in  Canada  and  sold  in  the  United  States,  and  periodic  equipment  purchases  from  foreign  suppliers 
denominated  in  a  foreign  currency.  The  Company  does  not  engage  in  trading  or  other  speculative  use  of  derivative 
instruments.  Further  information  regarding  derivative  instruments  and  hedging  activities  is  included  in  Note  11  of  the 
Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Inventories: 

Inventories are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of substantially all of the Company’s inventories 
($54,935 and $55,409 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively) has been determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) 
method. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost of inventories approximates $19,339 and $19,174 at December 31, 
2020 and 2019, respectively. The cost of certain foreign inventories ($4,644 and $3,679 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, 
respectively) has been determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Rebates, discounts and other cash consideration 
received from vendors related to inventory purchases is reflected as a reduction in the cost of the related inventory item, 
and is, therefore, reflected in cost of sales when the related inventory item is sold. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment: 

Depreciation is computed for financial reporting purposes by use of the straight-line method based on useful lives of 
20 to 40 years for buildings and 5 to 20 years for machinery and equipment. Depreciation expense was $18,184, $18,779 
and $18,669 in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. 

Carrying value of long-lived assets: 

The Company reviews long-lived assets to determine if there are events or circumstances indicating that the amount 
of  the  asset  reflected  in  the  Company’s  balance  sheet  may  not  be  recoverable.  When  such  indicators  are  present,  the 
Company compares the carrying value of the long-lived asset, or asset group, to the future undiscounted cash flows of the 
underlying assets to determine if impairment exists. If applicable, an impairment charge would be recorded to write down 
the carrying value to its fair value. The determination of fair value involves the use of estimates of future cash flows that 
involve considerable management judgment and are based upon assumptions about expected future operating performance. 
The  actual  cash  flows  could  differ  from  management’s  estimates  due  to  changes  in  business  conditions,  operating 
performance,  and  economic  conditions.  In  fourth  quarter  2019  and  2018,  the  Company  recorded  charges  of  $377  and 
$1,126, respectively, relating to the impairment of assets of a foreign subsidiary which is included in selling, marketing 
and administrative expense. Except for the aforementioned, no impairment charges of long-lived assets were recorded by 
the Company during 2020, 2019 or 2018. 

Postretirement health care benefits: 

The Company provides certain postretirement health care benefits to a group of “grandfathered” corporate office and 
management employees. The cost of these postretirement benefits is accrued during the employees’ working careers. See 
Note  7  of  the  Company’s  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  additional  information.  The  Company  also 
provides split dollar life benefits to an executive officer. The Company records an asset equal to the cumulative insurance 
premiums paid that will be recovered upon the death of the covered executive officer or earlier under the terms of the plan. 
During 2020, the Company received $23,527 of previously paid premiums on these insurance policies which was recorded 
as a reduction to this asset. No premiums were paid in 2020, 2019 or 2018.  

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets: 

In accordance with authoritative guidance, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized, but 
rather reviewed and tested for impairment at least annually unless certain interim triggering events or circumstances require 
more frequent testing. All trademarks have been assessed by management to have indefinite lives because they are expected 
to generate cash flows indefinitely. Management believes that all assumptions used for the impairment review and testing 
are consistent with those utilized by market participants performing similar valuations. No impairments of intangibles, 
including trademarks and goodwill, were recorded in 2020, 2019 or 2018. 

Current accounting guidance provides entities an option of performing a qualitative assessment (a "step-zero" test) before 
performing a quantitative analysis. If the entity determines, on the basis of certain qualitative factors, that it is more-likely-
than-not that the intangibles (goodwill and certain trademarks) are not impaired, the entity would not need to proceed to 
the two step impairment testing process (quantitative analysis) as prescribed in the guidance. During fourth quarter 2020 
and 2019, the Company performed a “step zero” test of its goodwill and certain trademarks, and concluded that there was 
no impairment based on this guidance. For the fair value assessment of certain trademarks where the “step-zero” analysis 
was not considered appropriate, impairment testing was performed in fourth quarter 2020 and 2019 using discounted cash 
flows and estimated royalty rates. For these trademarks, holding all other assumptions constant at the test date in 2020, a 
100 basis point increase in the discount rate or a 100 basis point decrease in the royalty rate would reduce the fair value of 
these trademarks by approximately 18% and 10%, respectively. Individually, a 100 point increase in the discount rate or 
a 100 point decrease in the royalty rate would not result in a potential impairment as of December 31, 2020.  

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes: 

Deferred income taxes are recorded and recognized for future tax effects of temporary differences between financial 
and income tax reporting. The Company records valuation allowances in situations where the realization of deferred tax 
assets  is  not  more-likely-than-not.  The  Company  periodically  reviews  assumptions  and  estimates  of  the  Company’s 
probable tax obligations and effects on its liability for uncertain tax positions, using informed judgment which may include 
the use of third-party consultants, advisors and legal counsel, as well as historical experience. 

Further information regarding U.S. tax reform (U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act) and other income tax matters are included 

in Note 4 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Foreign currency translation: 

The U.S. dollar is used as the functional currency where a substantial portion of the subsidiary’s business is indexed 
to the U.S. dollar or where its manufactured products are principally sold in the U.S. All other foreign subsidiaries use the 
local  currency  as  their  functional  currency.  Where  the U.S. dollar  is  used  as  the functional  currency,  foreign  currency 
remeasurements are recorded as a charge or credit to other income, net in the statement of earnings. Where the foreign 
local  currency  is  used  as  the  functional  currency,  translation  adjustments  are  recorded  as  a  separate  component  of 
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). 

Restricted cash: 

Restricted  cash  comprises  certain  cash  deposits  of  the  Company’s  majority-owned  Spanish  subsidiary  with 

international banks that are pledged as collateral for letters of credit and bank borrowings. 

VEBA trust: 

The Company maintains a VEBA trust managed and controlled by the Company, to fund the estimated future costs of 
certain employee health, welfare and other benefits. The Company made a $20,024 contribution to the VEBA trust in 2017 
but no contributions were made to the trust in 2020, 2019 or 2018. The Company will be using the VEBA trust funds to 
pay  the  actual  cost  of  such  benefits  through  2022.  At  December 31,  2020  and  2019,  the  VEBA  trust  held  $8,272  and 
$12,085, respectively, of aggregate cash and cash equivalents. This asset value is included in prepaid expenses and long-
term other assets in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. These assets are categorized as Level 1 
within the fair value hierarchy. 

Bank loans: 

Bank loans consist of short term (less than 120 days) borrowings by the Company’s Spanish subsidiary that are held 
by  international  banks.  The  weighted-average  interest  rate  as  of  December  31,  2020  and  2019  was  3.0%  and  3.0%, 
respectively.  

Comprehensive earnings: 

Comprehensive earnings include net earnings, foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains/losses on 
commodity  and/or  foreign  currency  hedging  contracts,  available  for  sale  securities  and  certain  postretirement  benefit 
obligations. 

Earnings per share: 

A  dual  presentation  of  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  is  not  required  due  to  the  lack  of  potentially  dilutive 
securities under the Company’s simple capital structure. Therefore, all earnings per share amounts represent basic earnings 
per share. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Class B  common  stock  has  essentially  the  same  rights  as  common  stock,  except  that  each  share  of  Class B 
common stock has ten votes per share (compared to one vote per share of common stock), is not traded on any exchange, 
is restricted as to transfer and is convertible on a share-for-share basis, at any time and at no cost to the holders, into shares 
of common stock which are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. 

Use of estimates: 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in 
the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Estimates are used 
when accounting for sales discounts, allowances and incentives, product liabilities, assets recorded at fair value, income 
taxes, depreciation, amortization, employee benefits, contingencies and intangible asset and liability valuations. Actual 
results may or may not differ from those estimates. 

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements: 

In  June  2016,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2016-13,  (ASC  Topic  326)  which  replaces  the  current  incurred  loss 
impairment method with a new method that reflects expected credit losses. Subsequent to the issuance of ASC Topic 326, 
the FASB clarified and amended guidance through several Accounting Standard Updates; hereinafter the collection of 
credit loss guidance is referred to as “ASC Topic 326”. Under this new guidance an entity would recognize an impairment 
allowance  equal  to  its  current  estimate  of  credit  losses  on  financial  assets  measured  at  amortized  cost.  The  Company 
adopted ASU 2016-13 and related amendments (ASC Topic 326) on January 1, 2020. The adoption of this ASC did not 
have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, (ASC Subtopic 715-20) which expands disclosure requirements for 
employer sponsored defined benefit pension and other retirement plans. The Company adopted ASU 2018-14 on January 
1, 2020 because this ASU affects the Company’s post-retirement health benefits plan (see Note 7). The adoption of the 
new accounting rules did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 

Recently issued accounting pronouncements - not yet adopted: 

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12 which is designed to simplify the accounting for income taxes 
by  removing  certain  exceptions  to  the  general  principles  in  Topic  740.  ASU  No.  2019-12  is  effective  for  fiscal  years 
beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years; this ASU allows for early adoption 
in any interim period after issuance of the update. The Company is currently assessing the impact this ASU will have on 
its consolidated financial statements. 

In  March  2020,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  2020-04  which  provides  optional  guidance  for  a  limited  time  to  ease  the 
potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The new guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions 
for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if 
certain criteria are met. The amendments apply only to contracts and hedging relationships that reference LIBOR or another 
reference rate expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. These amendments are effective immediately and 
may be applied prospectively to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated on or 
before December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating our contracts and the optional expedients provided by 
the new standard. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2—ACCRUED LIABILITIES: 

Accrued liabilities are comprised of the following: 

Compensation 
Other employee benefits 
Taxes, other than income 
Advertising and promotions 
Other 

December 31,  

2019 

  $ 

2020 
 8,135   $  10,575  
 7,509  
 3,170  
  14,421  
 5,936  
  $  45,099   $  41,611  

    8,841  
    3,169  
   18,455  
    6,499  

NOTE 3—INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BONDS: 

Industrial development bonds are due in 2027. The average floating interest rate, which is reset weekly, was 0.7% and 
1.6% in 2020 and 2019, respectively. See Note 10 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for fair 
value disclosures. 

NOTE 4—INCOME TAXES: 

The domestic and foreign components of pretax income are as follows: 

Domestic 
Foreign 

2020 

2019 
  $  69,211   $  74,978   $  66,253  
 6,953  
  $  76,262   $  85,404   $  73,206  

  10,426  

    7,051  

2018 

The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following: 

2020 

2019 

2018 

  $  14,831   $  15,133   $  12,414  
 —  
   1,421  
  13,835  

 —  
 2,942  
  18,075  

 1,029  
 1,763  
  17,623  

   (1,006) 
 1,316  
 (645) 
 (335) 

 (577) 
   2,685  
 458  
   2,566  
  $  17,288   $  20,565   $  16,401  

 (543) 
 2,422  
 611  
 2,490  

Current: 

Federal 
Foreign 
State 

Deferred: 
Federal 
Foreign 
State 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax liability at year end were as follows: 

December 31,  

2020 

2019 

Deferred tax assets: 

Accrued customer promotions 
Deferred compensation 
Postretirement benefits 
Other accrued expenses 
Foreign subsidiary tax loss carry forward 
Outside basis difference in foreign subsidiary 
Deductible state tax depreciation 
Tax credit carry forward 

Valuation allowances 
Total deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

Depreciation 
Deductible goodwill and trademarks 
Accrued export company commissions 
Employee benefit plans 
Inventory reserves 
Prepaid insurance 
Unrealized capital gains 
Deferred foreign exchange gain 
Deferred gain on sale of real estate 
Total deferred tax liabilities 
Net deferred tax liability 

  $ 

 1,506   $ 

 198  
   19,432  
    3,439  
    3,979  
    4,584  
 365  
 512  
    3,059  
   35,568  
   (4,985) 
  $  29,479   $  30,583  

   18,501  
    3,355  
    3,078  
    4,508  
 365  
 471  
    3,288  
   35,072  
   (5,593) 

   37,348  
    4,508  
    1,767  
    1,994  
 569  
   2,515  
 179  
    5,269  

  $  22,192   $  23,375  
   36,591  
    4,367  
    2,700  
    2,526  
 710  
   1,362  
 260  
    5,298  
  $  76,341   $  77,189  
  $  46,862   $  46,606  

At December 31, 2020, the Company has benefits related to state tax credit carry-forwards expiring by year as follows: 
$495 in 2020, $771 in 2021, $221 in 2023, $253 in 2024, $50 in 2028, $131 in 2029, $213 in 2030, $225 in 2031, $238 in 
2032, $211 in 2033 and $234 in 2034. The Company expects that not all the credits will be utilized before their expiration 
and  has  provided  a  valuation  allowance  for  the  expired  amounts.  Such  valuation  allowances  were  $837  and  $770  at 
December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 

At December 31, 2020, the amounts of the Company’s Spanish subsidiary loss carry-forwards expiring by year are as 
follows: $306 in 2026, $65 in 2027, $194 in 2028, $111 in 2029, $335 in 2030, $447 in 2031, $337 in 2032, $136 in 2033, 
$470 in 2034, $594 in 2035, $863 in 2036, $440 in 2037 and $210 in 2038. A full valuation allowance has been provided 
for these Spanish loss carry-forwards as the Company expects that the losses will not be utilized before their expiration. 

The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate as follows: 

U.S. statutory rate 
State income taxes, net 
Exempt municipal bond interest 
Foreign income tax rates 
Income tax credits and adjustments 
Adjustment of deferred tax balances 
Reserve for uncertain tax benefits 
Other, net 
Effective income tax rate 

      2020 

 21.0 %   
 2.1  
 —  
 1.0  
 (1.4)  
 (0.2)  
 (0.8)  
 1.0  
 22.7 %   

2019 
 21.0 %   
 2.2  
 (0.1) 
 (0.1) 
 0.5  
 —  
 0.4  
 0.2  
 24.1 %   

2018 
 21.0 %   
 2.2  
 (0.1)  
 0.5  
 —  
 0.1  
 (1.0)  
 (0.3)  
 22.4 %   

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act changed the United States approach to the taxation of foreign earnings to a territorial 
system by providing a one hundred percent dividends received deduction for certain qualified dividends received from 
foreign subsidiaries. This provision of the Act significantly impacts the accounting for the undistributed earnings of foreign 
subsidiaries and as a result the Company intends to distribute the earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. The costs associated 
with a future distribution are not material to the Company’s financial statements. After carefully considering these facts, 
the  Company has determined  that  effective  December  31, 2017,  it will  not be  asserting permanent reinvestment of  its 
foreign subsidiaries earnings. 

At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $3,011 and $3,678, respectively. 
Included  in  this  balance  is  $1,468  and  $2,012,  respectively,  of  unrecognized  tax  benefits  that,  if  recognized,  would 
favorably affect the annual effective income tax rate. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, $340 and $562, respectively, of 
interest and penalties were included in the liability for uncertain tax positions. 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows: 

Unrecognized tax benefits at January 1 
Increases in tax positions for the current year 
Reductions in tax positions for lapse of statute of limitations 
Reductions in tax positions for settlements and payments 
Increases (decreases) in prior period unrecognized tax benefits due to change in 
judgment 
Unrecognized tax benefits at December 31 

2020 

2018 

2019 
  $  3,678   $  3,339   $  4,342  
 448  
   (751) 
 —  

   1,164  
   (576) 
 (249) 

 377  
   (501)  
 (308)  

 (235)  

 (700) 
  $  3,011   $  3,678   $  3,339  

 —  

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income taxes 

on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Retained Earnings. 

The  Company  is  subject  to  taxation  in  the  U.S.  and  various  state  and  foreign  jurisdictions,  primarily  Canada  and 
Mexico. The Company generally remains subject to examination by U.S. federal, state and foreign tax authorities for the 
years 2017 through 2019. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to examinations by tax authorities for 
the years 2016 and prior. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 5—SHARE CAPITAL AND CAPITAL IN EXCESS OF PAR VALUE: 

Common Stock 

Class B 
Common Stock 

  Treasury Stock 

     Shares        Amount       Shares        Amount      Shares      Amount      

(000’s) 

(000’s) 

  (000’s)   

Excess 
of Par 
Value 

  Capital in   

Balance at January 1, 2018 
Issuance of 3% stock dividend 
Conversion of Class B common shares to 
common shares 
Purchase and retirement of common shares 
Balance at December 31, 2018 
Issuance of 3% stock dividend 
Conversion of Class B common shares to 
common shares 
Purchase and retirement of common shares 
Balance at December 31, 2019 
Issuance of 3% stock dividend 
Conversion of Class B common shares to 
common shares 
Purchase and retirement of common shares 
Balance at December 31, 2020 

    37,960   $ 26,361     24,891   $ 17,285   
 519   

 1,125  

 781   

 746  

 85   $  (1,992)  $ 656,752  
   58,688  

   —  

 3  

 53  
 (594) 
    38,544  
 1,150  

 65  
 (923) 
    38,836  
 1,157  

 37   
 (412)  

 (53) 
—  
  26,767     25,584  
 768  

 798   

 45   
 (641)  

 (65) 
—  
   26,969     26,287  
 787  

 804   

 (37)   —  
  —    —  
 88  
  17,767   
 2  
 532   

   —  
   —  
   (1,992) 
   —  

—  
   (18,905)  
  696,535  
   32,999  

 (45)   —  
  —    —  
 90  
   18,254   
 3  
 547   

   —  
   —  
   (1,992) 
   —  

—  
   (33,475)  
   696,059  
   42,244  

 62  
 (982) 

 43   
 (682)  

 (62) 
—  

 (43)   —  
  —    —  

    39,073   $ 27,134     27,012   $ 18,758   

   —  
   —  

—  
   (31,373)  
 93   $  (1,992)  $ 706,930  

Average shares outstanding and all per share amounts included in the financial statements and notes thereto have been 

adjusted retroactively to reflect annual three percent stock dividends. 

While the Company does not have a formal or publicly announced Company common stock purchase program, the 

Company’s board of directors periodically authorizes a dollar amount for such share purchases. 

Based upon this policy, shares were purchased and retired as follows: 

Year 
2020 
2019 
2018 

     Total Number of Shares    
Purchased (000’s) 

  Average Price Paid Per Share  
 32.59  
 36.93  
 32.48  

 982   $ 
 923   $ 
 594   $ 

NOTE 6—OTHER INCOME, NET: 

Other income, net is comprised of the following: 

Interest and dividend income 
Gains (losses) on trading securities relating to deferred compensation plans 
Interest expense 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) 
Capital gains (losses) 
Miscellaneous, net 

43 

2020 

2018 

2019 
  $   4,005   $   4,423   $   3,535  
   (1,103) 
 (181) 
 (659) 
 (11) 
 1,143  
  $  18,018   $  16,190   $   2,724  

  11,292  
 (220) 
 (533) 
 22  
 1,206  

  12,519  
 (164) 
 534  
 (6) 
 1,130  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 7—EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS: 

Pension plans: 

The Company sponsors a defined contribution pension plan covering certain non-union employees with over one year 
of credited service. The Company’s policy is to fund pension costs accrued based on compensation levels. Total expense 
for this plan for 2020, 2019 and 2018 approximated $2,722, $3,114 and $2,988, respectively, for this defined contribution 
plan. The Company also maintains certain profit sharing and retirement savings-investment plans. Company contributions 
in 2020, 2019 and 2018 to these plans were $2,766, $2,858 and $2,734 respectively. 

The Company also contributes to a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for certain of its union employees 

under a collective bargaining agreement which is as follows: 

Plan name: Bakery and Confectionery Union and Industry International Pension Fund 

Employer Identification Number and plan number: 52-6118572, plan number 001 

Funded Status as of the most recent year available: 50.40% funded as of January 1, 2019 

The Company’s contributions to such plan: $2,850, $2,943 and $2,836 in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively 

Plan status: Critical and declining as of December 31, 2019 (most recent date information is available) 

Beginning in 2012, the Company received periodic notices from the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and 
Grain Millers International Union  Pension Plan (Plan), a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for certain Company 
union employees, that the Plan’s actuary certified the Plan to be in “critical status”, as defined by the Pension Protection 
Act (PPA) and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC); and that a plan of rehabilitation was adopted by the 
trustees of the Plan in 2012. Beginning in 2015, the Company received new annual notices that the Plan was reclassified 
to  “critical  and  declining  status”,  as  defined  by  the  PPA  and  PBGC,  for  the  plan  year  beginning  January  1,  2015.  A 
designation of “critical and declining status” implies that the Plan is expected to become insolvent in the next 20 years. In 
2016, the Company received new notices that the Plan’s trustees adopted an updated Rehabilitation Plan effective January 
1,  2016,  and  all  annual  notices  through  2020  have  continued  to  classify  the  Plan  in  the  “critical  and  declining  status” 
category. 

The Company has been advised that its withdrawal liability would have been $99,300, $99,800 and $81,600 if it had 
withdrawn from the Plan during 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Should the Company actually withdraw from the Plan 
at a future date, a withdrawal liability, which could be higher than the above discussed amounts, could be payable to the 
Plan.  

The  amended  rehabilitation  plan,  which  continues,  requires  that  employer  contributions  include  5%  compounded 
annual surcharge increases each year for an unspecified period of time beginning January 2013 (in addition to the 5% 
interim surcharge initiated in 2012) as well as certain plan benefit reductions. In fourth quarter 2020, the Plan Trustees 
advised the Company that the surcharges would no longer increase and therefore be “frozen” at the rates and amounts in 
effect as of December 31, 2020 provided that the local bargaining union and the Company executed a formal consenting 
agreement by March 31, 2021. Subsequent to December 31, 2020, the local bargaining union and the Company executed 
this agreement which resulted in the “freezing” of such surcharges as of December 31, 2020. The Company’s pension 
expense for this Plan for 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $2,866, $2,961 and $2,836, respectively. The aforementioned expense 
includes  surcharges  of  $1,010,  $948  and  $811  in  2020,  2019  and  2018,  respectively,  as  required  under  the  plan  of 
rehabilitation as amended.  

The Company is currently unable to determine the ultimate outcome of the above discussed matter and therefore is 
unable to determine the effects on its consolidated financial statements, but the ultimate outcome or the effects of any 
modifications to the current rehabilitation plan could be material to its consolidated results of operations or cash flows in 
one or more future periods.  

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation: 

The Company sponsors three deferred compensation plans for selected executives and other employees: (i) the Excess 
Benefit Plan, which restores retirement benefits lost due to IRS limitations on contributions to tax-qualified plans, (ii) the 
Supplemental Plan, which allows eligible employees to defer the receipt of eligible compensation until designated future 
dates and (iii) the Career Achievement Plan, which provides a deferred annual incentive award to selected executives. 
Participants in these plans earn a return on amounts due them based on several investment options, which mirror returns 
on underlying investments (primarily mutual funds). The Company economically hedges its obligations under the plans 
by investing in the actual underlying investments. These investments are classified as trading securities and are carried at 
fair value. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, these investments totaled $73,828 and $76,183, respectively. All gains and 
losses and related investment income from these investments, which are recorded in other income, net, are equally offset 
by corresponding increases and decreases in the Company’s deferred compensation liabilities. 

Postretirement health care benefit plans: 

The Company maintains a post-retirement health benefits plan for a group of “grandfathered” corporate employees. 
The plan as amended in 2013, generally limited future annual cost increases in health benefits to 3%, restricted this benefit 
to current employees and retirees with long-term service with the Company, and eliminated all post-retirement benefits for 
future employees effective April 1, 2014. Post-retirement benefits liabilities (as amended) were $13,487and $13,743 at 
December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss (pre-tax) at December 31, 2020 are as follows: 

Prior service credit 
Net actuarial gain 
Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss 

      $ 

$ 

 (1,840)
 (1,196)
 (3,036)

The  changes  in  the  accumulated  postretirement  benefit  obligation  at  December 31,  2020  and  2019  consist  of  the 

following: 

Benefit obligation, beginning of year 
Service cost 
Interest cost 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 
Benefits paid 
Benefit obligation, end of year 

December 31,  

2020 

2019 

  $   13,743   $   12,451  
 270  
 499  
 922  
 (399) 
  $   13,487   $   13,743  

 288  
 403  
 (510) 
 (437) 

The actuarial (gain) in 2020 is attributable to updated participation rates and participant spending as well as mortality table 
projections partially offset by an actuarial loss due to the decrease in discount rate for the year ended December 31, 2020. 
The actuarial loss in 2019 is attributable to a decrease in the discount rate partially offset by a change in the mortality table 
for year ended December 31, 2019. 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost (income) included the following components: 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Service cost—benefits attributed to service during the period 
Interest cost on the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 
Net amortization 
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost (income) 

45 

  $ 

 288   $ 
 403  
  (1,349) 

 270   $ 
 499  
  (1,522) 

  $ 

 (658)  $ 

 (753)  $ 

 337  
 455  
  (1,324) 
 (532) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company estimates future benefit payments will be $544, $564, $590, $614 and $634 in 2021 through 2025, 

respectively, and a total of $3,417 in 2026 through 2030. 

NOTE 8—COMMITMENTS: 

Lease  expense  aggregated  $942,  $1,032  and  $793  in  2020,  2019  and  2018,  respectively.  Future  operating  lease 

commitments are as follows: $717, $137, and $4 in 2021, 2022 and 2023, respectively.  

NOTE 9—SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: 

The  Company  operates  as  a  single  reportable  segment  encompassing  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  confectionery 
products. Its principal manufacturing operations are located in the United States and Canada, and its principal market is 
the United States. The Company also manufactures confectionery products in Mexico, primarily for sale in Mexico, and 
exports products to Canada and other countries worldwide. 

The following geographic data includes net product sales summarized on the basis of the customer location and long-

lived assets based on their physical location: 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Net product sales: 
United States 
Canada, Mexico and Other 

Long-lived assets: 
United States 
Canada 
Mexico and Other 

  $  431,024   $  478,790   $  471,561  
   43,690  
  $  467,427   $  523,616   $  515,251  

   36,403  

   44,826  

  $  155,664   $  155,428   $  151,770  
 31,843  
 2,488  
  $  187,328   $  188,455   $  186,101  

 28,765  
 2,899  

 30,412  
 2,615  

Sales revenues from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. aggregated approximately 23.5%, 24.2%, and 24.1% of net product sales 
during the year ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Sales revenues from Dollar Tree, Inc. (which 
includes Family Dollar which was acquired by Dollar Tree) aggregated approximately 11.7%, 11.3%, and 11.2% of net 
product sales during the year ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Some of the aforementioned sales 
to  Wal-Mart  and  Dollar  Tree  are  sold  to  McLane  Company,  a  large  national  grocery  wholesaler,  which  services  and 
delivers certain of the Company’s products to Wal-Mart, Dollar Tree and other retailers in the U.S.A. Net product sales 
revenues  from  McLane,  which  includes  these  Wal-Mart  and  Dollar  Tree  sales  as  well  as  sales  and  deliveries  to  other 
Company customers, were 22.1% in 2020 and 17.7% in 2019 and 17.4% in 2018. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the 
Company’s  three  largest  customers  discussed  above  accounted  for  approximately  21%  and  30%  of  total  accounts 
receivable, respectively.  

NOTE 10—FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: 

Current accounting guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to 
transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly  transaction  between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date.  Guidance  requires 
disclosure  of  the  extent  to  which  fair  value  is  used  to  measure  financial  assets  and  liabilities,  the  inputs  utilized  in 
calculating valuation measurements, and the effect of the measurement of significant unobservable inputs on earnings, or 
changes in net assets, as of the measurement date. Guidance establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon the 
transparency of inputs utilized in the measurement and valuation of financial assets or liabilities as of the measurement 
date. Level 1 inputs include quoted prices for identical instruments and are the most observable. Level 2 inputs include 
quoted prices for similar assets and observable inputs such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity 
rates and yield curves. Level 3 inputs are not observable in the market and include management’s own judgments about 
the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The use of observable and unobservable 
inputs is reflected in the hierarchy assessment disclosed in the table below. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
     
    
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company held certain financial assets that are required to be measured at fair 
value on a recurring basis. These include derivative hedging instruments related to the foreign currency forward contracts 
and purchase of certain raw materials, investments in trading securities and available for sale securities. The Company’s 
available for sale and trading securities principally consist of corporate bonds and variable rate demand notes. 

The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value 
as  of  December 31,  2020  and  2019,  and  indicate  the  fair  value  hierarchy  and  the  valuation  techniques  utilized  by  the 
Company to determine such fair value: 

Estimated Fair Value December 31, 2020 

Cash and equivalents 
Available for sale securities 
Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts, net 
Trading securities 
Total assets measured at fair value 

Cash and equivalents 
Available for sale securities 
Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts, net 
Trading securities 
Total assets measured at fair value 

Total 

      Fair Value 
  $   166,841   $   166,841   $ 

Level 1 

Input Levels Used 
Level 2 

   188,282  
 778  
 941  
 73,828  

 3,149  
—  
 941  
 61,431  
  $   430,670   $   232,362   $   198,308   $ 

   185,133  
 778  
—  
 12,397  

—   $ 

         Level 3       
—  
  —  
  —  
  —  
  —  
 —  

Estimated Fair Value December 31, 2019 

Total 

      Fair Value 
  $   138,960   $   138,960   $ 

Level 1 

Input Levels Used 
Level 2 

   177,292  
 14  
 121  
 76,183  

 3,588  
—  
 121  
 48,260  
  $   392,570   $   190,929   $   201,641   $ 

   173,704  
 14  
—  
 27,923  

—   $ 

         Level 3       
—  
  —  
  —  
  —  
  —  
 —  

Available for sale securities which utilize Level 2 inputs consist primarily of corporate bonds and variable rate demand 
notes,  which  are  valued  based  on  quoted  market  prices  or  alternative  pricing  sources  with  reasonable  levels  of  price 
transparency. 

A summary of the aggregate fair value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, realized losses and amortized 

cost basis of the Company’s investment portfolio by major security type is as follows: 

December 31, 2020 

Available for Sale: 
Municipal bonds 
Variable rate demand notes 
Corporate bonds 
Government securities 
Certificates of deposit 

Available for Sale: 
Municipal bonds 
Variable rate demand notes 
Corporate bonds 
Government securities 
Certificates of deposit 

47 

  Amortized 
Cost 

Fair 
Value 

     Gains 

  $ 

 556   $ 

 561   $ 

 1,300  
  174,835  
 3,049  
 5,915  

 1,300  
  177,229  
 3,149  
 6,043  

Unrealized 

  Realized  
     Losses        Losses    
 5   $   —   $  —  
 —  
 —  
 —  
  —  
 —  
  2,394  
 —  
 —  
 100  
 —  
 —  
 128  
 —  

  $  185,655   $  188,282   $  2,627   $   —   $ 

December 31, 2019 

  Amortized 
Cost 

  $ 

 —   $ 

Fair 
Value 

     Gains 
 —   $  —   $ 

Unrealized 

 25,845  
   139,803  
 3,503  
 6,978  

 25,845  
   140,797  
 3,588  
 7,062  

  $  176,129   $  177,292   $  1,163   $ 

  Realized  
      Losses        Losses    
 —   $  —  
 —  
 —  
  —  
 —  
 —  
 —  
 —  
 —  
 —  
 —   $ 

 —  
 994  
 85  
 84  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 The fair value of the Company’s industrial revenue development bonds at December 31, 2020 and 2019 were valued using 
Level 2 inputs which approximates the carrying value of $7,500 for both periods. Interest rates on these bonds reset weekly 
based on current market conditions. 

NOTE 11—DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES: 

From  time  to  time,  the  Company  uses  derivative  instruments,  including  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  and 
commodity  futures  contracts  to  manage  its  exposures  to  foreign  exchange  and  commodity  prices.  Commodity  futures 
contracts are intended and effective as hedges of market price risks associated with the anticipated purchase of certain raw 
materials (primarily sugar). Foreign currency forward contracts are intended and effective as hedges of the Company’s 
exposure to the variability of cash flows, primarily related to the foreign exchange rate changes of products manufactured 
in Canada and sold in the United States, and periodic equipment purchases from foreign suppliers denominated in a foreign 
currency. The Company does not engage in trading or other speculative use of derivative instruments. 

The  Company  recognizes  all  derivative  instruments  as  either  assets  or  liabilities  at  fair  value  in  the  Consolidated 
Statements of Financial Position. Derivative assets are recorded in other receivables and derivative liabilities are recorded 
in  accrued  liabilities.  The  Company  uses  either  hedge  accounting  or  mark-to-market  accounting  for  its  derivative 
instruments. Derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are designated as cash flow hedges by formally documenting 
the hedge relationships, including identification of the hedging instruments, the hedged items and other critical terms, as 
well as the Company’s risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedge transaction. 

Changes in the fair value of the Company’s cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, 
net of tax, and are reclassified to earnings in the periods in which earnings are affected by the hedged item. Substantially 
all amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss for commodity derivatives are expected to be reclassified 
to cost of goods sold. Approximately $941 of this accumulated comprehensive gain is expected to be charged to earnings 
in  2021.  Approximately  $390  and  $388  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  gain  for  foreign  currency  derivatives  is 
expected to be reclassified to other income, net in 2021 and 2022, respectively. 

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding derivative contracts and their effects on its Consolidated 

Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 2020 and 2019: 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: 

Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts 
Total derivatives 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: 

Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts 
Total derivatives 

December 31, 2020 

      Notional         
  Amounts 

  Assets 

  Liabilities    

  $   6,391   $ 
 4,010  

 778   $ 
 941  
  $  1,719   $ 

 —  
 —  
 —  

December 31, 2019 

      Notional         
  Amounts 

  Assets 

  Liabilities    

  $   5,533   $ 
 7,147  

  $ 

 14   $ 

 205  
 219   $ 

 —  
 (84) 
 (84) 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
       
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
       
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The effects of derivative instruments on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Earnings, Comprehensive Earnings 

and Retained Earnings for year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows: 

Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts 
Total 

Foreign currency forward contracts 
Commodity futures contracts 
Total 

For Year Ended December 31, 2020 

Gain (Loss) 
  on Amount Excluded   
from Effectiveness    
  Gain (Loss)
  Recognized    Accumulated OCI   Testing Recognized    

Gain (Loss) 
  Reclassified from 

in OCI 

into Earnings 

in Earnings 

  $ 

 686   $ 
 573  

  $   1,259   $ 

 (78)  $ 

 (247) 
 (325)  $ 

 —  
 —  
 —  

For Year Ended December 31, 2019 

Gain (Loss) 
  on Amount Excluded   
from Effectiveness    
  Gain (Loss)
  Recognized    Accumulated OCI   Testing Recognized    

Gain (Loss) 
  Reclassified from 

in OCI 

into Earnings 

in Earnings 

  $ 

 359   $ 

 92  

  $ 

 451   $ 

 (62)  $ 

 (615) 
 (677)  $ 

 —  
 —  
 —  

NOTE 12—ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS: 

The following table sets forth information with respect to accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss): 

Balance at December 31, 2018 
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) before 
reclassifications 
Reclassifications from accumulated other 
comprehensive loss 
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) net of 
tax 
Balance at December 31, 2019 
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) before 
reclassifications 
Reclassifications from accumulated other 
comprehensive loss 
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) net of 
tax 
Balance at December 31, 2020 

Foreign 
  Currency 
  Translation 
$  (24,159) $ 

Foreign 
  Currency 
  Investments    Derivatives 

  Postretirement   

  Commodity    and Pension 
  Derivatives 

Benefits 

 (1,516) $ 

 (309) $ 

 (444) $ 

 4,206  $ 

  Accumulated 
Other 
 Comprehensive 
 Earnings (Loss) 
 (22,222)

 791 

 2,372 

 272 

 70 

 (914)   

 2,591 

 — 

 26 

 47 

 466 

 (1,153)   

 (614)

 791 

 2,398 

 319 

 536 

  $  (23,368) $ 

 882  $ 

 10  $ 

 92  $ 

 (2,067)   
 2,139  $ 

 1,977 
 (20,245)

 (1,213)

 1,110 

 520 

 434 

 356 

 1,207 

 — 

 — 

 59 

 187 

 (1,023)   

 (777)

 (1,213)
  $  (24,581) $ 

 1,110 
 1,992  $ 

 579 
 589  $ 

 621 
 713  $ 

 (667)   
 1,472  $ 

 430 
 (19,815)

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
       
 
     
 
 
     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
       
 
     
 
 
     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
     
 
      
 
      
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following: 

Details about Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive Income 
Components 
Investments 
Foreign currency derivatives 
Commodity derivatives 
Postretirement and pension 
benefits 
Total before tax 
Tax expense (benefit) 
Net of tax 

Year to Date Ended 

 December 31, 2020  December 31, 2019  Location of (Gain) Loss Recognized in Earnings 
 $ 

 -    $ 

 78 
 247 

 (1,350)
 (1,025)
 248 
 (777) $ 

 $ 

 34   Other income, net 
 62  Other income, net 

 615  Product cost of goods sold 

 (1,522)Other income, net 

 (811) 
 197   
 (614) 

NOTE 13—GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS: 

All of the Company’s intangible indefinite-lived assets are trademarks. 

The changes in the carrying amount of trademarks for 2020 and 2019 were as follows: 

2020 

2019 

Original cost 
Accumulated impairment losses as of January 1 
Balance at January 1 
Current year impairment losses 
Balance at December 31 
Accumulated impairment losses as of December 31 

   (18,743) 

  $  193,767   $  193,767 
   (18,743)
  $  175,024   $  175,024 
 — 
  $  175,024   $  175,024 
  $   (18,743)  $   (18,743)

 —  

The fair value of indefinite-lived intangible assets was primarily assessed using the present value of estimated future 

cash flows and relief-from-royalty method. 

The Company has no accumulated impairment losses of goodwill. 

Note 14 — LEASES:   

The  Company  leases  certain  buildings,  land  and  equipment  that  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  These  leases  have 
remaining lease terms of up to approximately 3 years. In the fourth quarter and twelve months of 2020 and 2019, operating 
lease  cost  and  cash  paid  for  operating  lease  liabilities  totaled  $271  and  $258,  respectively,  and  $1,023  and  $1,004, 
respectively, which is classified in cash flows from operating activities. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, operating 
lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities were both $858 and $1,580, respectively. The weighted-average 
remaining lease term related to these operating leases was approximately 0.7 years and 1.6 years as of December 31, 2020 
and 2019, respectively. The weighted-average discount rate related to the Company’s operating leases was 3.0% and 3.1% 
as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Maturities of operating lease liabilities at December 31, 2020 are as 
follows: $717 in 2021, $137 in 2022, and $4 in 2023. 

The Company, as lessor, rents certain commercial real estate to third party lessees. The December 31, 2020 and 2019 cost 
related to these leased properties was $51,426 and $36,378, respectively, and the accumulated depreciation related to these 
leased properties was $14,784 and $10,252, respectively. Terms of certain such leases, including renewal options, may be 
extended for up to approximately sixty years, many of which provide for periodic adjustment of rent payments based on 
changes in consumer or other price indices. The Company recognizes lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term. Lease income in fourth quarter and twelve months 2020 and 2019 was $863 and $718, respectively, and $3,191 and 
$2,951, respectively, and is classified in cash flows from operating activities. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 15—QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED): 

First 

(Thousands of dollars except per share data) 
Third 

      Second 

Fourth 

      Year 

2020 
Net product sales 
Product gross margin 
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.  
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 
per share 

2019 
Net product sales 
Product gross margin 
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.  
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 
per share 

  $  102,803   $   79,796   $  156,962   $  127,866   $  467,427  
  167,717  
   58,995  

   44,165  
   14,952  

   36,360  
   11,982  

   57,775  
   24,673  

   29,417  
 7,388  

 0.18  

 0.11  

 0.37  

 0.23  

 0.89  

  $  101,019   $  106,021   $  181,913   $  134,663   $  523,616  
  194,514  
   64,920  

   49,229  
   14,555  

   40,076  
   11,556  

   69,046  
   29,854  

   36,163  
 8,955  

 0.13  

 0.17  

 0.44  

 0.22  

 0.96  

Net earnings per share is based upon average outstanding shares as adjusted for 3% stock dividends issued during the 
second quarter of each year as discussed above. The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal annual amounts 
due to rounding.  

ITEM 9.               Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. 

None. 

ITEM 9A.            Controls and Procedures. 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their 
evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as 
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) ) are effective to 
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act 
is  (i)   recorded,  processed,  summarized  and  reported  within  the  time  periods  specified  in  the  Securities  and  Exchange 
Commission’s rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. 

Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

(a)  See “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting,” included in Item 8 “Financial 

Statements and Supplementary Data,” which is incorporated herein by reference. 

(b)  See “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” included in Item 8 “Financial Statements 
and  Supplementary  Data”  for  the  attestation  report  of  the  Company’s  independent  registered  public 
accounting firm, which is incorporated herein by reference. 

(c)  There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended 
December 31, 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting. 

ITEM 9B.            Other Information. 

None. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
    
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 10.             Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance. 

PART III 

See the information with respect to the Directors of the Company which is set forth in the section entitled 
“Election of Directors” of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which section of the 2021 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by 
reference. See the information in the section entitled “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” of the 
Company’s 2021 Proxy Statement, which section is incorporated herein by reference. 

The following table sets forth the information with respect to the executive officers of the Company: 

Name 

Ellen R. Gordon* 

G. Howard Ember Jr. 

Stephen P. Green 

Kenneth D Naylor 

Barry P. Bowen 

Position (1) 

     Age 

   Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer    89 

   Vice President/Finance 

   Vice President/Manufacturing 

   Vice President/Marketing and Sales 

   Treasurer 

    68 

    62 

    61 

    65 

*      A member of the Board of Directors of the Company. 

(1)  All of the above named officers have served in the positions set forth in the table as their principal occupations for 
more than the past five years except for Mr. Green and Mr. Naylor who were appointed to their current positions on 
January 16, 2017 and January 1, 2020, respectively. Previously, Mr. Green and Mr. Naylor held positions of Plant 
Manager and Vice President of USA Sales, respectively, during the past five-year period  

Code of Ethics 

The  Company  has  a  Code  of  Business  Conduct  and  Ethics,  which  applies  to  all  of  the  Company’s 
directors and employees, and which meets the Securities Exchange Commission criteria for a “code of ethics.” The Code 
of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on the Company’s website, located at www.tootsie.com, and the information 
in such is available in print to any shareholder who requests a copy. 

ITEM 11.             Executive Compensation. 

Compensation” of the Company’s 2021 Proxy Statement, which are incorporated herein by reference. 

See  the  information  set  forth  in  the  sections  entitled  “Executive  Compensation”  and  “Director 

ITEM 12.             Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. 

For information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock and Class B 
common stock by the beneficial owners of more than 5% of said shares and by the management of the Company, see the 
sections  entitled  “Ownership  of  Common  Stock  and  Class B  Common  Stock  by  Certain  Beneficial  Owners”  and 
“Ownership of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock by Management” of the 2021 Proxy Statement. These sections 
of the 2021 Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference. The Company does not have any compensation plans 
under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 13.             Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence. 

incorporated herein by reference. 

See  the  section  entitled  “Related  Person  Transactions”  of  the  2021  Proxy  Statement,  which  is 

The Company’s board of directors has determined that its non-management directors, Mr. Seibert and 
Ms. Wardynski and Ms. Lewis-Brent, are independent under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards because they 
have no direct or indirect relationship with the Company other than through their service on the Board of Directors. 

ITEM 14.             Principal Accounting Fees and Services. 

See the section entitled “Independent Auditor Fees and Services” of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which is 

incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 15.             Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. 

                             (a) Financial Statements. 

                             (1) The following financial statements are included in Item 8: 

                                        Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

                                        Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Retained Earnings for each of the three years 

ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 

                                        Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for each of the three years ended

December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 

                                        Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 2020 and 2019 

                                        Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years ended in the period

December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 

                                        Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

                             (2) Financial Statement Schedules. 

The  financial  statement  schedule  included  in  this  Form  10-K  is  Schedule  II  -  Valuation  and  Qualifying 
Accounts and Reserves for the Year Ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 (see Schedule II immediately 
following ITEM 16 of this Form 10-K). 

                             (3) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K: 

                                   See Index to Exhibits which appears following Financial Schedule II. 

ITEM 16.  

Form 10-K Summary. 

None. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
SCHEDULE II – VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (in thousands) 

Description 

2020:  

Reserve for bad debts 
Reserve for cash discounts 
Deferred tax asset valuation 

2019:  

Reserve for bad debts 
Reserve for cash discounts 
Deferred tax asset valuation 

2018:  

Reserve for bad debts 
Reserve for cash discounts 
Deferred tax asset valuation 

DECEMBER 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018 

     Additions 

(reductions) 
charged 
(credited) to 
expense 

  Balance at 
beginning 
of year 

  Balance at 

  Deductions(1)   

End of 
Year 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

 1,337   $ 
 612  
 4,985  
 6,934   $ 

 123   $ 

 8,504  
 608  
 9,235   $ 

 352   $ 

 8,530  
 —  
 8,882   $ 

 1,108  
 586  
 5,593  
 7,287  

 1,128   $ 
 692  
 3,892  
 5,712   $ 

 676   $ 

 9,482  
 1,093  
 11,251   $ 

 467   $ 

 9,562  
 —  
 10,029   $ 

 1,337  
 612  
 4,985  
 6,934  

 1,197   $ 
 724  
 3,269  
 5,190   $ 

 38   $ 

 9,122  
 623  
 9,783   $ 

 107   $ 

 9,154  
 —  
 9,261   $ 

 1,128  
 692  
 3,892  
 5,712  

(1)  Deductions against reserve for bad debts consist of accounts receivable written off net of recoveries and exchange rate 

movements. Deductions against reserve for cash discounts consist of allowances to customers. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
       
 
      
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS 

Restated  Articles  of  Incorporation.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 3.1  of  the  Company’s  Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997. 

Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. 

Amended and Restated By-Laws. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 

Specimen  Class B  Common  Stock  Certificate.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 1.1  of  the  Company’s 
Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated February 29, 1988. 

  Description of Common Stock. 

Excess  Benefit  Plan.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 10.8.1  of  the  Company’s  Annual  Report  on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990. 

Amended and Restated Career Achievement Plan of the Company. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.2 
of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. 

Amendment  to  the  Amended  and  Restated  Career  Achievement  Plan  of  the  Company.  Incorporated  by
reference to Exhibit 10.8.3 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 
1999. 

Restatement of Split Dollar Agreement (Special Trust) between the Company and the trustee of the Gordon
Family  1993  Special  Trust  dated  January 31,  1997.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 10.12  of  the 
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 

Form of  Change  In  Control  Agreement  dated  August, 1997  between  the  Company  and  certain  executive
officers. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 
year ended December 31, 1997. 

Amendment  to  Split  Dollar  Agreement  (Special  Trust)  dated  April 2,  1998  between  the  Company  and  the
trustee of the Gordon Family 1993 Special Trust, together with related Collateral Assignments. Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.27 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 
1998. 

Form of Amendment to Change in Control Agreement between the Company and certain executive officers.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 
December 31, 2008. 

Post  2004  Supplemental  Savings  Plan  of  the  Company.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 10.29  of  the 
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. 

Post 2004 Excess Benefit Plan of the Company. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 of the Company’s 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. 

Amended and Restated Career Achievement Plan of the Company. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 
of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. 

Exhibit 10.1- Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. Management Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to Appendix
A to the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on March 24, 2006. 

3.1 

3.2 

3.3 

4.1 

4.2 

10.1* 

10.2* 

10.3* 

10.4* 

10.5* 

10.6* 

10.7* 

10.8* 

10.9* 

10.10* 

10.11* 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.12* 

Amendment 2015-1, to the Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. Post 2004 Excess Benefit Plan. Incorporated by 
reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 
2015. 

10.13* 

Amendment 2015-1, to the Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. Career Achievement Plan. Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.13 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. 

21 

  List of Subsidiaries of the Company. 

31.1 

  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

31.2 

  Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

32 

101.INS 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley 
Act of 2002. 
XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its 
XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. 

101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. 

101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. 

101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. 

101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. 

101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. 

104 

Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data
File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. 

*Management compensation plan or arrangement. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Tootsie 
Roll Industries, Inc., has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

SIGNATURES 

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. 

By:  Ellen R. Gordon 

Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman of the Board of Directors 
and Chief Executive Officer 

Date:  March 1, 2021 

by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below 

Ellen R. Gordon 
Ellen R. Gordon 

  Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer   March 1, 2021 

(principal executive officer) 

Paula M. Wardynski 
Paula M. Wardynski 

  Director 

Lana Jane Lewis-Brent 
Lana Jane Lewis-Brent 

  Director 

Barre A. Seibert 
Barre A. Seibert 

  Director 

  March 1, 2021 

  March 1, 2021 

  March 1, 2021 

G. Howard Ember, Jr. 
G. Howard Ember, Jr. 

  Vice President, Finance 

  March 1, 2021 

(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NAME 

JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION 

LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY 

EXHIBIT 21 

Andes Candies LLC 
Andes Manufacturing LLC 
Andes Services LLC 
C. G. P., Inc. 
Cambridge Brands, Inc. 
Cambridge Brands Manufacturing, Inc. 
Cambridge Brands Services, Inc. 
Cambridge Brands Sales LLC 
Cella’s Confections, Inc. 
CGCLP, Inc. 
Charms LLC 
Concord Wax, Inc. 
Concord (GP) Inc. 
Concord Canada Holdings ULC 
Concord Confections Holdings USA, Inc. 
Concord Partners LP 
Fleer Española,S.L. 
Henry Eisen Advertising Agency, Inc. 
Impel Movie Line, Inc. 
JT Company, Inc. 
Rizzle Inversiones 2014, S.L. 
Tootsie Roll Industries LLC 
Tootsie Roll of Canada ULC 
The Tootsie Roll Company, Inc. 
Tootsie Roll Management, Inc. 
Tootsie Roll Mfg, LLC 
Tootsie Rolls - Latin America, Inc. 
Tootsie Roll Worldwide, Ltd. 
The Sweets Mix Company, Inc. 
TRI de Latinoamerica S.A. de C.V. 
TRI Captive Insurance Company, Inc. 
TRI Finance, Inc. 
TRI International, Inc. 
TRI-Mass, Inc. 
TRI Sales Co. 
TRI Sales Services, LLC 
Tutsi S. A. de C. V. 
World Trade & Marketing Ltd. 

Illinois 
Illinois 
Illinois 
  Delaware 
  Delaware 
  Delaware 
  Delaware 
Illinois 
  Virginia 
  Delaware 
Illinois 
  Delaware 
  Ontario 
  Nova Scotia 
  Delaware 
  Ontario 
  Spain 
  New Jersey 
  Delaware 
  Delaware 
  Spain 

Illinois 
  Alberta 
Illinois 
Illinois 
  Delaware 
  Delaware 
Illinois 
Illinois 
  Mexico 
  Nevada 
  Delaware 
Illinois 

  Massachusetts 
  Delaware 
Illinois 
  Mexico 
  British West Indies 

 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATIONS 

Exhibit 31.1 

I, Ellen R. Gordon, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc., certify that: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a 
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements 
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly 
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as 
of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure 
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over 
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be 
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its 
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the 
period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial 

reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with 
generally accepted accounting principles; 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this 

report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the 
period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred 
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an 
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s 
internal control over financial reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal 
control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of 
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over 

financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, 
summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant 

role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. 

Date: March 1, 2021 

By:  /s/ Ellen R. Gordon 
Ellen R. Gordon 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATIONS 

Exhibit 31.2 

I, G. Howard Ember, Jr., Vice President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc., certify that: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a 
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements 
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly 
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as 
of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure 
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over 
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be 
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its 
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the 
period in which this report is being prepared; 

(b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial 

reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with 
generally accepted accounting principles; 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this 

report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the 
period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred 
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an 
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s 
internal control over financial reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal 
control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of 
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over 

financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, 
summarize and report financial information; and 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant 

role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. 

7 

Date: March 1, 2021 

By: 

/s/ G. Howard Ember, Jr. 
G. Howard Ember, Jr. 
Vice President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certificate Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted 
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 

Exhibit 32 

Each of the undersigned officers of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. certifies that (i) the Annual Report on Form 10-K of 
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the Form 10-K) fully complies with the 
requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and (ii) the information 
contained in the Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of 
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 

Dated:  March 1, 2021 

Dated:  March 1, 2021 

/s/ Ellen R. Gordon 

  Ellen R. Gordon 
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

/s/ G. Howard Ember, Jr. 

  G. Howard Ember, Jr. 
  Vice President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Corporate Profile

Board of Directors

Offices, Plants

Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been engaged in the
manufacture and sale of confectionery products for
over 120 years. Our products are primarily sold under
the familiar brand names: Tootsie Roll, Tootsie Roll Pops,
Caramel Apple Pops, Child’s Play, Charms, Blow Pop,

Blue Razz, Cella’s chocolate covered cherries, Dots,
Crows, Junior Mints, Junior Caramels, Charleston
Chew, Sugar Daddy, Sugar Babies, Andes, Fluffy Stuff
cotton candy, Dubble Bubble, Razzles, Cry Baby and
Nik-L-Nip.

Corporate Principles

We believe that the differences among companies are
attributable to the caliber of their people, and therefore
we strive to attract and retain superior people for each
job.

We believe that an open family atmosphere at work
combined with professional management fosters
cooperation and enables each individual to maximize
his or her contribution to the Company and realize the
corresponding rewards.

We do not jeopardize long-term growth for immediate,
short-term results.

We maintain a conservative financial posture in the
deployment and management of our assets.

We run a trim operation and continually strive to
eliminate waste, minimize cost and implement
performance improvements.

We invest in the latest and most productive equipment
to deliver the best quality product to our customers at
the lowest cost.

We seek to outsource functions where appropriate and
to vertically integrate operations where it is financially
advantageous to do so.

We view our well known brands as prized assets to be
aggressively advertised and promoted to each new
generation of consumers.

We conduct business with the highest ethical
standards and integrity which are codified in the
Company’s “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.”

Financial Highlights

                                                                                                                                                December 31,
                                                                                                                                       2020                         2019
                                                                                                                                                           (in thousands except per share data)

Net Product Sales  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             $467,427                  $523,616
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 58,995                      64,920
Working Capital  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               250,851                    273,786
Net Property, Plant and Equipment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               187,328                    188,455
Shareholders’ Equity  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               763,327                    759,854
Average Shares Outstanding*  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                 66,512                      67,416
Per Share Items*
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   $0.89                        $0.96
Cash Dividends Paid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     0.36                          0.36

*Adjusted for stock dividends.

Ellen R. Gordon

Chairman of the Board and 
Chief Executive Officer

Executive Offices

Virginia L. Gordon

Private Investor

Lana Jane Lewis-Brent(1)(2)

Barre A. Seibert(1)(2)

Paula M. Wardynski(1)(2)

President, Paul Brent
Designer, Inc., an art
publishing, design and
licensing company

Retired First Vice President,
Washington Mutual Bank

Former Senior Vice
President—Finance,
Twenty-First Century Fox

(1)Audit Committee                     (2)Compensation Committee

Plants/Warehouses

Foreign Sales Offices

7401 S. Cicero Ave.
Chicago, Illinois 60629
www.tootsie.com

Illinois
Tennessee
Massachusetts
Wisconsin
Ontario, Canada
Mexico City, Mexico
Barcelona, Spain

Mexico City, Mexico
Ontario, Canada
Barcelona, Spain

Other Information

Officers

Ellen R. Gordon

Kenneth D. Naylor

G. Howard Ember, Jr.

Chairman of the Board and 
Chief Executive Officer

Vice President,
Marketing & Sales

Vice President, Finance &
Chief Financial Officer

Stock Exchange

Stock Identification

Stock Transfer Agent and
Stock Registrar

Stephen P. Green

Vice President, Manufacturing

Barry P. Bowen

Treasurer & Assistant
Secretary

Richard F. Berezewski

Controller

Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

General Counsel

Annual Meeting

New York Stock 
Exchange, Inc.
(Since 1922)

Ticker Symbol: TR
CUSIP No. 890516 10-7

American Stock Transfer
and Trust Company
Operations Center
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
1-800-710-0932
www.amstock.com

Grant Thornton LLP
171 North Clark Street,
Suite 200
Chicago, IL 60601

Aronberg Goldgehn Davis &
Garmisa
330 North Wabash Avenue
Chicago, IL 60611

May 3, 2021
One James Center, Suite 200
901 East Cary Street
Richmond, VA 23219

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