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Trackwise Designs Plc

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FY2019 Annual Report · Trackwise Designs Plc
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Trackwise Designs plc

1 Ashvale  |  Alexandra Way   |  Tewkesbury | Gloucestershire GL20 8NB  |  UK
T: +44 (0)1684 299930  |  E: enquiries@trackwise.co.uk  |  W: www.trackwise.co.uk

ANNUAL REPORT AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

HEADLINES 

TRACKWISE secures 
first production order for Improved Harness TechnologyTM 
for electric vehicle manufacturer 

TRACKWISE delivers
the world’s longest multilayer flexible printed circuit 

Our Vision 

TRACKWISE signs 
Collaboration Agreement with GKN Aerospace  

To be the pre-eminent interconnect partner  
of the world’s leading innovators 

TRACKWISE responds 
to medical sector ‘s demands for flexible printed circuits 
for increased functionality in smaller and lighter packages 

s
TRACKWISE commission 
new vertical continuous plating capability  

TRACKWISE signs 
28 new NDAs with IHT prospects 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trackwise Designs plc 
Annual Report and Financial Statements 
For the period ended 31 December 2019

1

Contents

Highlights 

Chairman’s Statement 

Chief  Executive’s Strategic Review 

Chief  Financial Officer’s Report 

Corporate Governance Review 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Directors’ Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of  Trackwise Designs plc 

Company Statement of  Comprehensive Income  

Company Statement of  Financial Position 

Company Statement of  Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of  Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Company Information Officers and Professional Advisers 

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39

57

Registered in England and Wales, Registration no: 3959572 

Registered office: 1 Ashvale, Alexandra Way, Ashchurch, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England GL20 8NB

Trackwise Designs plc2
2

Main page title
Highlights

CONNECTED TECHNOLOGY

 Operating & Strategic Highlights

Broad growth of  our IHT technology offset by challenging 
macro-economic environment in our RF division 

IHT technical abilities have advanced, customer interest 
continued to grow and series production now evident 

Medical Appliances sector has emerged as our second sector 
for customer accretion 

Signed collaboration agreement with GKN Aerospace the 
world’s leading multi-technology tier 1 aerospace supplier

Capacity and capability further enhanced towards roll to roll 
IHT production 

 Financial Highlights

Revenue of  £2.9M, decreased by 16% (note 24)

Adjusted profit before tax of  £231K down 14% (note 24)

Earnings per share down (0.32p) (2018: 0.63p) 

Capital expenditure on plant and equipment £702K 
(2018: £60K) 

Net debt of  £300K (2018: net cash £2.27M) (excludes IFRS16 
lease liabilities)

Adjusted EBITDA of  £573K (2018: £618K) (note 24)

 Post Period

Significant order from Electric Vehicle manufacturer

Acquisition of  Stevenage Circuits Limited to enable IHT series 
production of  Electric Vehicles

Post year end equity raise of  £5.87M

Trackwise Designs plcChairman’s Statement

Ian Griffiths
Non-Executive Chairman

3

Dear Shareholders

STEADY PROGRESS

The period under review in this financial report has been characterised by great changes from Brexit, through increased 
challenges of  global warming and now the threat to the world’s economies from Covid-19. The uncertainty has increased 
dramatically.  The  Company  has  reacted  to  these  challenges  well  with  our  recent  placing  ensuring  the  continued 
development of  the business. We have ensured that we are keeping our staff  as safe as we can and have enacted all the 
guidelines that the Government has set down.

Inevitably  the  next  trading  period  will  be  difficult  given  the  enforced  slowdown  in  economic  activity,  but  post  these 
restrictions, which will come eventually, the changes brought about by this jolt could be of  benefit to the Company as our 
technology addresses a key sustainability need and revised supply chains will favour shorter more automated suppliers 
which is the development path that the Company is embarked upon.

We look forward to the medium term with confidence and in the meantime, we will continue to develop our markets which 
are increasingly looking to our Company to meet their interconnector needs. To achieve this, we will continue to invest in 
our team’s resources and welfare. Our team’s response in the Covid-19 crisis has been first class.

2019 Performance

While market headwinds impacted our long-standing Radio Frequency (RF) division during the year, overall the Group 
made steady progress towards our vision and strategic goals in this, our first full year as a listed company.

We  have  made  important  progress  in  the  development  of   our  Improved  Harness  TechnologyTM  (IHT),  the  technology 
that we aim to make the interconnect of  choice for the world’s innovators across a focussed spread of  industries, being 
aerospace, electric vehicles, science and medical appliances. We saw enquiries and initial engagements increase in all 
these industries over the year. Of  note was the signing in August 2019 of  a collaboration agreement with GKN Aerospace 
(“GKN”) the world’s leading multi-technology tier 1 aerospace supplier, taking us a step closer to aerospace production 
at scale. 

Our progress was further demonstrated with the announcement, post year end, of  a first production order from a UK 
based manufacturer of  electric vehicles for our IHT flexible printed circuit technology applied to battery harnesses of  
their rapidly growing fleet of  electric vans which follows successful funded development activities during the past year. 
The electric vehicle industry is one of  several growth industries for Trackwise and we were delighted to be selected by 
an innovator in this field.

Our overall financial progress in the year was held back by global economic factors that impacted our RF business in 
particular. These included the trade challenges between China and the USA, the pressure from Huawei on our customer 
base and the enduring disputes over the merger between T-Mobile and Sprint in the USA. Nonetheless, the depth of  our 
customer base provided us with a level of  resilience and new opportunities presented themselves during the year. The 
investments made in new equipment are of  benefit to both IHT and non-IHT revenue streams.

Board, Senior Management and Employees

The Board has overseen a significant step-up in engagement with our employees in the past year as part of  a continuing 
programme to ensure we harness all the talents across our business. We have initiated better communication and dialogue 
on a team basis and individually and we have increased the level of  resource for training and education. 

As we completed our first full financial year as a listed business, and in accordance with our governance code adopted 
at the time of  our flotation, reviews of  Board performance were carried out and areas of  perceived need for improvement, 
to meet the growing needs of  the business, were identified and will be part of  my ongoing leadership hereafter.

Trackwise Designs plcChairman’s Statement continued

4

Dividend

The Board does not recommend the payment of  a dividend and in line with the previously stated policy and reaffirms the 
intention to pay a progressive dividend only once the Company has demonstrated the establishment of  the interconnector 
technology as a stable revenue generator.  

Acquisition

The  successful  completion  of   the  acquisition  of   Stevenage  Circuits  Limited  (SCL)  post  year  end  has  increased  the 
technical  and  operational  expertise  and  sales  resource  of   the  business.  It  provides  an  extended  customer  base  into 
which we can cross-sell IHT but most importantly, it enables an increase in manufacturing capacity. 

We  are  grateful  for  the  support  of   our  shareholders  in  enabling  this  positive  development  for  the  business  and  look 
forward to working with the Stevenage team.

Whilst  organic  growth  will  be  the  main  driver  of   value,  the  Board  will  continue  to  selectively  evaluate  opportunities  to 
support it through acquisitions where a business adds value and is a good strategic fit.

Outlook

The impact of  Covid-19 creates significant uncertainty for the economic prospects across the globe. The Board continues 
to have confidence that the benefits of  IHT will deliver strong growth in the medium term. The impact of  the pandemic 
internally  and  with  our  customers  and  suppliers  has  inevitably  led  to  some  slower  growth  in  the  short  term  but  our 
longer-term  prospects  continue  to  support  the  Board’s  view  that  the  revenue  generation  from  our  IHT  interconnect 
technology will manifest itself  strongly once the current difficulties are behind us.

Ian Griffiths
Non-Executive Chairman
22 June 2020

Trackwise Designs plcChief Executive’s  
Strategic Review

Philip Johnston
Chief Executive Officer

5

TRANSITION
The  year  under  review  presented  us  with  economic 
headwinds  not  expected  at  the  end  of   2018  and  the 
impact  of   Coronavirus  will  only  make  the  near-term 
future  trading  environment  more  difficult.  Despite  these 
headwinds the Company maintains its focus on its primary 
objective which is to establish our IHT technology as the 
pre-eminent selection for global innovators when choosing 
the interconnect that meets their technical objectives.

Growth Strategy and Market overview
Overall, our Growth Strategy is:

•  To roll out IHT to meet demand from:
Electric Vehicles (EV)
Battery Packs

• 

• 

• 

Aerospace
HAPS, Urban Air Mobility (UAM)
Civil aviation

Industrial
Medical catheters

• 

 Based on the sustained foundation of profitable supply of  
RF products in support of 4G and 5G network deployment

fundamental  proposition  of  

The 
Improved  Harness 
Technology™ is length-unlimited; our investments in roll to 
roll flex PCB manufacture, in order to enable the production 
of  length-unlimited, also enable delivery of  shorter length 
products  in  volume  and  the  same  manufacturing  assets 

and  methods  will  serve  these  diverse  growth  markets 
and applications.

Our  Ashvale  site  was  established  as  an  engineering-led, 
product  development,  new  product  introduction  facility; 
capable  of  early  series  ramp-up  support,  into  which  we 
have  been  making  investments  to  increase  capability  and 
capacity.  At  the  time  of  our  IPO  in  2018,  we  signalled  our 
intention to establish a dedicated scale-up supply capability 
when  we  had  visibility  over  market  adoption  of  IHT.  As 
expected, electric vehicles are emerging as the first scale-up 
opportunity. The first production order, placed by an electric 
vehicle  manufacturer  post  year  end,  provided  us  with  that 
visibility and prompted the acquisition of Stevenage Circuits 
Limited, completed post year end. As we move through 2020 
we intend to transfer the majority of our RF related activities to 
the Stevenage site, which will be primarily responsible for the 
majority of our short flex, flex rigid and rigid PCB production, 
including  RF;  releasing  capacity  from  our  Ashvale  site  to 
deliver IHT production at scale.

The  automotive  operational  excellence  necessary  to  serve 
the  rapidly  emerging  electric  vehicles  market,  developed 
in  parallel  with  ongoing  aerospace  qualification,  will  in  turn 
equip Trackwise and IHT to serve the emerging UAM sector 
(aerospace  products  at  near-automotive  volumes),  in  turn 
leading  to  the  large  volume  and  long-term  opportunity  of  
mainstream  civil  aerospace.  The  diverse  products  and 
customers  in  the  industrial  market  sector,  notably  medical 
catheters, are also emerging as a significant growth opportunity.

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive’s Strategic Review continued

6

The  baseline  growth  plan  is  scale-up,  but  if   necessary, 
consideration will be given to capability and market delivery 
by further acquisition if  necessary, partnership, or licensing.

Capacity improvements and 
technological development
We have continued to invest in all aspects of  our capability 
and capacity, including equipment to enable flex PCB roll to 
roll production, quality control and capability enhancement, 
as well as expanding our training programme and technical 
skills through selective recruitment. Whilst we have further 
improvements to make in the year ahead we are now able 
to begin scale-up production of  IHT, as envisaged at the 
time of  flotation.

We  continue  to  push  the  boundaries  of   flexible  circuit 
innovation  –  for  example  by  investing  in  a  state-of-the-
art  Vertical  Continuous  Plating  (VCP)  line  at  our  Ashvale 
factory. Operational since June 2019, this fully automated 
manufacturing process is uniquely capable of  plating roll 
to  roll  flexible  substrates  and  rigid  panels  of   any  length. 
This new capability means that we can address a broad 
range of  requirements for both our IHT and RF customers, 
guaranteeing  best-in-class  results  for  both  volume  and 
niche  plated  products.  This  new  VCP  line,  the  first  of   its 
kind in Europe, significantly increases our plating capacity 
and offers total flexibility regarding customer specification 
and  volume  requirements.  Leveraging  the  latest  Industry 
4.0  technologies  will  enable  us  to  continue  to  deliver 
exceptional products using a more cost-and-time-efficient 
manufacturing process.

Our increased sales and marketing activity in the year has 
resulted in a growing number of  customers and potential 
customers  across  a  diverse  range  of   industries.  We 
have  increased  our  development  team  to  assimilate  new 
processes  as  quickly  as  possible  into  our  capabilities, 
providing us with confidence in the applicability of  the IHT 
process across a range of  markets.

The investments we have made over the last eighteen months 
and  the  recent  acquisition  of  Stevenage  Circuits  Limited 
(SCL), covered in more detail below, will make it increasingly 
within our grasp to achieve our volume ambitions.

Electric Vehicles
During  the  year  we  have  been  seeking  to  broaden  the 
applications  of   IHT  beyond  Aerospace,  the  market  for 
IHT that gave rise to the initial innovation some years ago. 
Consequently, we have been pleased by the reception our 
disruptive  technology  has  received  both  in  the  electric 
vehicle market as well as in the medical appliances sector.

Post year end, in February 2020 we announced a significant 
order for the supply of  high voltage battery module (HVBM) 
flex  PCBs  to  an  electric  vehicle  manufacturer  and  whilst 
this  is  a  developing  relationship  we  are  excited  by  the 
possible applications for our technology within this sector.

We  are  in  discussions  with  other  HVBM  manufacturers 
and  anticipate  further  profitable  revenues  as  this  market 
grows, as a consequence of  the sustainability agenda and 
the increasing legislative pressure to force the automotive 
sector towards non-fossil fuel motive power.

Trackwise Designs plcChief Executive’s Strategic Review continued

7

Civil Aerospace – GKN collaboration
We are delighted to have signed a Collaboration Agreement 
with  GKN  Aerospace,  the  world’s  leading  multi-technology 
tier  1  aerospace  supplier,  for  the  industrialisation  of  GKN 
Aerospace Type 8 Ice Protection System. The Collaboration 
Agreement will see GKN Aerospace and Trackwise build upon 
existing development work by advancing the manufacture of  
Ice  Protection  Systems  –  for  both  wing  and  air  inlet  scoop 
applications – to rate production level capability.

Following nearly two years of  joint product development, 
this  is  a  significant  milestone  in  our  engagement  with 
GKN, taking us a step closer to aerospace production at 
scale.  The  capabilities  involved  are  wholly  aligned  with 
those  being  developed  by  Trackwise  for  IHT  and  while 
aerospace  qualification  is  a  lengthy  process,  the  size  of  
the  potential  end  markets  means  that  the  future  revenue 
potential for our technology is significant.

in 

Our  work 
the  wider  aerospace  sector  and  our 
ability  to  drive  revenue  growth  has  been  hampered  by 
developments in the industry which has led to a general 
“risk  off”  approach  to  the  adoption  of   new  technology. 
However,  we  continue  to  work  with  a  growing  number  of  
companies in mainstream civil aerospace as well as with 
emerging HAPS and UAM OEMs and remain confident of  
the applicability of  our technology to the benefits they are 
seeking – principally weight and space saving.

The Improved Harness Technology™ patent is now granted 
in  the  UK,  EU,  US,  China  and  with  the  post  year-end 
notification of  intent to grant in Canada, now only leaves 
Brazil as a pending application. These jurisdictions cover 
all of  the main civil aerospace manufacturing locations.

Coronavirus is clearly having a significant impact upon the 
global airline industry. It remains to be seen how this plays out 
over time, but it will certainly not diminish the sustainability 
agenda already firmly ‘in play’ in civil aerospace, addressed 
by both GKN’s electro-thermal ice protection systems, and 
Trackwise’s Improved Harness Technology™.

Industrial – Medical Catheters
The  accretion  of   a  number  of   customers  (both  US  and 
EU) in the medical appliances sector in the middle part of  
the year under review was a direct result of  our marketing 
efforts in this industry. Whilst there is a period of  approval 
that we have to complete in association with our customers, 
we are hopeful that these approvals will be in place in 2020, 
prompting the receipt of  mass production orders. Should 
this be the case, then we expect a significant increase in 
revenues from this sector in 2021.

The fact that two large US Medical OEMs have sought out 
Trackwise for manufacturing long (c.2m) thin (c.2mm), fine 
feature flex PCBs, provides credibility as to the cross-sectoral 
applicability of  the capability that we are developing.

The wide Industrial group of  customers and applications 
includes  opportunities  in  the  space  industry.  Whilst  this 
revenue  stream  is  likely  to  be  smaller  than  automotive 
and  aerospace  as  volumes  will  be  lower,  we  have  some 
developing work streams that have the potential to lead to 
significant profits in the longer-term.

Acquisitive Growth
We  were  delighted 
the  acquisition  of  
to  complete 
Stevenage  Circuits  Limited  on  1  April  2020.  Stevenage 
Circuits Limited is a printed circuit board manufacturer first 

Trackwise Designs plcChief Executive’s Strategic Review continued

8

established  in  1972  which  produces  and  sells  bespoke 
PCBs  from  rigid  to  multi-layer  and  flexi-rigid  to  short-flex 
solutions to various markets which Trackwise is targeting 
with  its  IHT  product.  The  acquisition  of   SCL  extends  our 
manufacturing  capabilities,  liberating  our  capacity  at 
Ashvale to deliver IHT series production, while diversifying 
our  revenue  streams  and  customer  base.  The  SCL  team 
brings significant additional depth to our technical, sales 
and  operational  expertise  and  we  are  very  pleased  to 
welcome them to Trackwise.

The acquisition is a significant step forward for Trackwise 
and  allows  us  to  re-organise  production  across  the  two 
sites,  releasing  Ashvale  in  Tewkesbury  to  become  a 
dedicated  IHT  production  unit  with  focus  on  increasing 
activity for series production from IHT customers.

Coronavirus response
As  a  supplier  of  essential  parts,  our  priority  has  been 
protecting  the  health  and  wellbeing  of  our  staff,  suppliers 
and  customers  while  continuing  to  serve  customers  in  as 
near normal a manner as is practicable. The majority of our 
office-based staff have been working from home since March 
and we have implemented a wide range of social distancing 
measures and safety protocols at our manufacturing facilities 
in line with current Government guidance.

These  include  stopping  non-essential  third  party  visits  to 
the site; changing shift patterns where possible to minimise 
person  to  person  contact;  provision  of   enhanced  PPE 
and the employment of  a temporary worker to disinfect all 
commonly touched surfaces on a near-continual basis. At 
the  time  of   writing  these  measures  appear  to  have  been 
effective; although of  course this remains a rapidly changing 
situation which we are continuing to monitor closely.

The Group has also updated its business continuity plans 
accordingly and in order to protect the business from any 
prolonged measures, discretionary investment plans have 
been temporarily held, as has the recruitment of  new staff  
and pay-rises.

The Coronavirus has been, and continues to be, a testing 
time for us all. I would like to pay personal tribute to all of  
our staff  who have adapted to this stressful situation with 
professionalism and good humour, and continued to work 
with  commitment,  despite  inevitable  concerns  regarding 
personal safety and the safety of  their loved ones.

Strategic focus for the year ahead
The  support  of   our  shareholders,  both  those  who  came 
in  at  the  time  of   the  flotation  and  also  those  who  have 

supported  us  since,  and  the  great  efforts  of   the  entire 
team at Trackwise have enabled the considerable progress 
detailed above to be achieved.

Our focus for the year ahead remains to deliver against the 
three core elements of  our strategy:

• 

• 

• 

 Customers
o 

o 

 Generate  additional  customer  opportunities 
through focused sales and marketing activities
customer 
 Successfully 
engagements  from  testing,  through  to  initial 
orders and subsequently orders at scale

transition 

existing 

 Operations
o 

 Ensure  we  have  the  capability  and  capacity  to 
deliver orders at scale

 Innovation
o 

 Continue  to  develop  the  applicability  of   IHT  for 
our identified target industries

Current trading and outlook
While we have inevitably experienced disruption to normal 
trading  patterns  since  the  outbreak  of   the  pandemic, 
trading  has  shown  some  resilience  but  there  has  been 
some impact on the timing of  revenues and order intake.

We  have  continued  to  make  progress  with  our  first  IHT 
production order as announced in February, and while the 
timing  of   further  production  orders  is  hard  to  predict,  our 
pipeline of  opportunities for the technology remains healthy. 

Sales in our RF and SCL business units have been steady – 
in the first five months of  the year we signed new business 
with Leonardo, Qualcomm and Kappa Sense. The transfer 
of  RF production to Stevenage is underway; this will result 
in  increased  operational  efficiencies  at  Stevenage  and 
allow greater focus on, and capacity for, IHT at Tewkesbury. 
We  are pleased with the momentum we are seeing in SCL, 
the integration is progressing well. 

The  Group  is  in  a  strong  financial  position,  benefitting 
from a well-funded balance sheet, with £3.2m cash as at 
22 June 2020 following the recent fundraise. 

Notwithstanding  the  inherent  uncertainties  associated 
with the current trading environment, we continue to make 
good progress against our strategy, the fundamentals of  
the business remain sound and the Board sees no reason 
to  believe  the  effects  of   the  virus  will  have  a  negative 
impact on Trackwise’s long-term value proposition.

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
Chief Executive’s Strategic Review continued

9

The Directors of  the Company, as those of  all UK companies, must act in accordance with a set of  general duties as 
detailed in Section 172 of  the Companies Act 2006. This is summarised as follows:

A director of  a company must act in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of  
the company for the benefit of  its members as a whole and, in doing so have regard (amongst other matters) to: 

(a)   the likely consequences of any decision in the long term;

(b) the interests of  the company’s employees;

(c)  the need to foster the company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others;

(d)  the impact of  the company’s operations on the community and the environment;

(e)  the desirability of  the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of  business conduct; and

(f)   the need to act fairly as between members of  the company.

The board of  directors (“the Board”) of  Trackwise Designs plc consider, both individually and collectively, that they have 
acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of  the Company for the benefit 
of  its members as a whole in decisions taken during the year-ending 31 December 2019. 

Section 172 
requirement

Examples of how the Board's discussions and decision making  
have taken this into account

Investing in significant capability and capacity to promote the success of  IHT as a 
product which has benefit for our customers, our suppliers and for the environment. 
Focussing on every area of cost to ensure maximum return to our shareholders.

Referenced in the  
Directors /Strategic 
Report

Page 5 – CEO 
Strategic Report

(a) the likely 
consequences of 
any decision in the 
long term;

(b) the interests 
of the Company’s 
employees;

(c) the need to foster 
the Company’s 
business 
relationships 
with suppliers, 
customers and 
others;

(d) the impact of 
the Company’s 
operations on the 
community and the 
environment;

(e) the desirability 
of the Company 
maintaining a 
reputation for 
high standards 
of business 
conduct; and

(f) the need to act 
fairly as between 
members of the 
Company.

Philip Johnston
Chief Executive Officer
22 June 2020

We have introduced enhanced employee responsiveness and commitment to training 
which benefits the individuals within our team as well as benefitting the overall 
efficiency of  the Company.
Engaging in regular employee surveys to assess employee engagement and well-being.

Page 10 – ESG 
report

We promote strong relationships with our customers through a interactive key account 
programme and focus closely on quality to ensure that the customer has a high regard 
for the Company.
We manage our supplier base closely to promote levels of  business that meet our quality 
standards and gives the supplier a chance to interact with the company to be able to 
expand his business with us if  it is mutually suitable.

We have a strong record of  managing successfully our waste processes which have 
been effective and audited for many years.
Our product IHT has the potential to significantly enhance energy conservation and 
carbon usage by reducing weight and size in a variety of  industries.
Our aims for growth are locally focussed and it is our aim to provide well-paid 
interesting and challenging employment to our local community.
The Company’s environmental policies recognise the protection of the environment and 
natural resources as one of the principal business responsibilities;

Page 10 – ESG 
report

The Board is committed to complying with all applicable regulations and provides 
training and monitoring across the company to all employees to encourage and ensure 
compliance.

Page 15 – 
Corporate 
Governance 
Review

The company is quoted on the London AIM market and interacts regularly with 
its members. The Board is committed to enhance that dialogue with a developing 
programme of  investor related communications and events.

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
ESG Engagement Report

10

The Company’s awareness of the 
challenges presented by global 
warming is at the core of the benefits 
that IHT, as a product, offers to many 
of its customers.

The  application  of   IHT  within  Aerospace,  EV  Automotive 
and  Urban  Air  Mobility  in  particular  contributes  to  a 
significant  reduction  in  weight  that  will  enhance  the 
efficiency  of   aircraft,  EVs  and  UAMs  thereby  offering  a 
compelling carbon footprint reduction. Our product used 
in aircraft has provided evidence of  a 65% reduction in the 
weight of  the wire harness which, if  replicated across the 
entire craft, would lead to a substantial weight saving and 
carbon emission reduction.

Additionally,  in  all  EVs,  battery  efficiency  is  critical  to  the 
battery life between each recharge. IHT, as a substitute for 
traditional wire harnesses with its consequent reduction in 
weight, contributes to the efficiency of  the battery powered 
EV and therefore contributes to a lower carbon footprint.

In non-motive applications of  IHT the reduction in copper 
content, compared to the traditional wire harness, reduces 
the quantum of  copper that is required which, if  replicated 
in  large  scale,  would  assist  and  support  a  reduction  in 
copper that has to be mined.

The  processes  that  we  adopt  in  the  manufacture  of   IHT 
and RF products require a number of  chemical reactions 
and  processes  which  cause  potentially  harmful  waste 
products and the satisfactory neutralisation and disposal 
of  these products has been central to the Company’s daily 
routines for 30 years. The Company has a proud record of  
maintaining satisfactory treatment of  waste products and 
we take very seriously our responsibility to ensure that this 
remains so.

The  Board  is  continuing  to  develop  its  focus  on  our 
performance and the progress the Company is making in 
the areas of  reduced energy consumption, reducing water 
usage, the recycling of  packaging materials and treatment 
of  toxic by-products.

All our staff  are briefed, informed and where appropriate 
trained, to ensure that we maintain the standards we have 
set ourselves with regard to care for the environment. The 

Company has a management system that addresses the 
commitment to operating its business responsibly and in 
compliance  with  all  environmental  regulations,  legislation 
and  approved  codes  of   practice  relating  to  its  industry 
and activities.

The  culture  of   the  Company  strives  for  openness, 
supportiveness, team orientation, friendship and drive and 
we  encourage  team  members  to  contribute  their  ideas 
and  thoughts  as  to  how  we  can  improve  our  operations 
constantly.

We promote this contribution by having regular feedback 
opportunities  with  the  whole  team  as  well  as  a  regular 
programme of  reviews for individuals and tailored training 
to assist them in meeting the standards we require and to 
push them to consistently improve.

We  ask  our  staff,  in  surveys,  to  score  our  achievements 
with regard to environment, workplace and culture which 
broadly give us a positive report, though the management 
recognise  that  there  is  more  to  be  done  and  that  the 
agenda is in a state of  change and enlargement.

It  is  necessary  to  ensure  that  the  Company  maintains 
this  effort  and  level  of   achievement  which  is  targeted 
through a range of  internal governance routines enacted 
by management and overseen by the Board of  Directors. 
A more complete review of  the governance routines of  the 
company is given on page 15.

It is part of the Company’s 
programme to continue its 
contribution to a more carbon free 
environment by promoting the use 
of IHT in its chosen target industries 
and we are proud that this technology 
is capable of being a substitute for a 
host of wiring applications all of which 
would have a positive benefit for the 
environment.

The  Company  has  had  for  many  years’  accreditation  of  
AS9100D,  ISO9001:2015  and  ISO14001:2015,  all  of  
which support our quality and environmental standards to 
achieve the objectives we have.

Trackwise Designs plcESG Engagement Report continued

11

The Company pays close attention to ensuring the health & 
safety of  everyone involved in the business.

Employees are encouraged to take an active role in ensuring 
that our working environment is a safe place to work and 
visit, reporting all safety observations and incidents, being 
involved  in  safety  audits,  risk  assessments  and  regular 
awareness training sessions. During the Covid-19 period, 
we have followed guidelines which has included measures 
to enable working from home and employee involvement in 
ensuring safe working practices.

We  have  reconfigured  our  premises  to  promote  a  safe 
working  environment  that  provides  social  distancing 
and  reduces  the  possibility  of   airborne  transmission  of  
Covid-19.

The  Company  operates  non-discriminatory  policies 
regarding age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage 
and  civil  partnership,  pregnancy  and  maternity,  race, 
religion  or  belief,  sex  and  sexual  orientation  and  is 
committed  to  openness  about  how  it  deals  with  these 
requirements.

It  is  the  Company’s  declared  policy  to  carry  out  all 
measures  reasonably  practicable  to  meet,  exceed 
or  develop  necessary  or  desirable  requirements  to 
continually  improve  environmental  performance,  in 
particular: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Assess and regularly re-assess the environmental 
effects of  the organisation’s activities

 Assess and regularly re-assess the organisation’s 
environment objectives and targets

 Training of  employees in environmental issues

 Minimise the production of  waste

 Minimise material wastage

 Minimise energy wastage

 Promote  the  use  of   recyclable  and  renewable 
materials

 Reduce and/or limit the production of  pollutants to 
water, land and air

 Control noise emissions from operations

 Minimise  the  risk  to  the  general  public  and 
employees from operations and activities undertaken 
by the organisation

Trackwise Designs plc 
12

Chief Financial Officer’s 
Report

Mark Hodgkins
Chief Financial Officer

Investment In Capacity, Know-how and markets

The financial performance of  the Company during 2019 was adversely impacted by a number of  negatives which were 
outside  the  control  of   the  directors.  In  particular,  Brexit  had  an  impact  upon  the  European  customer  base  of   the  RF 
business as did the ongoing legal disagreements in the merger between Sprint and T Mobile in the United States where 
Sprint  is  a  key  end  customer  of   the  Company.  Globally,  the  difficulties  between  the  United  States  and  China  which 
particularly drew in Huawei, created difficulties for our core RF market which experienced reduced activity and heavy 
pressure on margins as a consequence.

However, despite these headwinds we were able to press on with our plans for IHT and were able to report revenues for 
IHT of  £968,000, an increase of  46% on the prior year. The much-increased customer base for IHT provides a higher base 
of  opportunities for future years. The relative strength of  IHT compared to our legacy RF business enabled us to increase 
our margins for the business overall to 37.8% compared to 2018 of  30.3% and this is in line with our objectives.

Trading Performance

Despite the loss of  revenues within the legacy RF business it remained a profitable and cash generative business and the 
improving IHT revenues and associated margins have enabled the Company to report an adjusted operating profit for the 
year of  £258,000 (2018: £325,000) and an adjusted EBITDA of  £516,000 (2018: £618,000). Additionally, the Company 
suffered an exchange loss on conversion as a consequence of  the impact of  the political impasse on the value of  sterling 
over the year.

Overall Company Operating result

Revenues

Adjusted Operating profit*

Adjusted EBITDA*

2019
£’000

2,906

258

573

2018
£’000

3,468

325

618

*An analysis of  adjusted Operating Profit and adjusted EBITDA is given in note 24 of  these financial statements

The growing number of  IHT customers drove an increasing level of  development of  the IHT product technology as we 
began the development of  products for both the EV market and medical appliance companies. This has added to our 
knowledge and technical abilities across a range of  applications and provides a base for revenue generation across a 
range of  industries in the future. This investment will contribute to our ability to not only serve the existing customer base 
but also enable our delivery of  product in volume terms to customers across a range of  industries.

Our investment in IHT capability in the year amounted to £3.44m (2018: £1.281m) which was made up of  capital expenditure 
on capacity and capability of  £790,000 (2018 £214,000), capitalised development cost of  £1.836m (2018: £1.067m).

Measuring Financial Performance

In these uncertain times we have placed even more focus on short term planning routines and focussed on tight control 
of  all costs; in response to the difficulties of  the last two quarters of  2019 we took a number of  cost-cutting measures 
including the reduction in Board employment costs. We closely monitor our usage of  cash and have restricted some of  
the plans we had at the time of  flotation until we have more certainty over the outlook for trading.

The Company uses a number of  specific measures to assess its performance which are not defined by IFRS but are used 
by the Board to assess the progress of  the business. As our IHT business moves from the developmental stage to the 
production phase then we will add to these measures to enhance our control and will be reported upon in future years 
as results become available.

Adjusted operating profit, as set out in note 24, declined by 20% in the year as a direct consequence of  the reduction in 
the revenues in the RF market due to the impact of  Brexit fears and the US trade stand-off  with China.

Trackwise Designs plcChief Financial Officer’s Report continued

13

For some years, the Company has benefited from the provisions of  the UK Government’s R&D tax regime. This is expected 
to continue for the foreseeable future but cannot be guaranteed. As a consequence, the Company receives credits to 
its P&L account and accumulates tax losses that are created in the process. Consequently, the Company is unlikely to 
pay corporate tax in the short term. In 2019, the Company received a tax credit of  £134,000 and also benefited from 
adjustments to prior years of  £40,000 giving a total credit for the year of  £174,000 (2018: £61,000). The large increase 
on  previous  years  reflects  the  significantly  increased  investment  in  IHT  development  which  was  made  possible  as  a 
consequence of  the flotation of  the Company.

In total the Company has invested £1.8m in IP, know-how and associated IP fees which has allowed the Company to begin 
to ready itself  for the ramp-up in production that is anticipated.

The Company’s trading activities are such that there is a built-in hedge to a proportion of  our currency exposure where 
our principal exposures are the Euro and the US Dollar. The Board monitors the exposure carefully and uses currency 
hedging contracts to manage foreign currency risks when exposure is considered to be medium or higher. Transactions 
of  a speculative nature are and will continue to be, prohibited. In the course of  the year the Company was affected by the 
differing swings in sentiment as to the likely impact of  Brexit. In order to protect the buying power of  our foreign currencies 
at  a  time  when  the  UK  feared  a  hard  Brexit  as  at  31  March  2019  we  sought  to  protect  our  position.  The  subsequent 
negotiated settlement and changes in perception as a consequence led to a loss of  £57,000 on our holdings of  foreign 
currency. We do not consider this loss to be a normal trading expense and adjusted accordingly for it (see note 24).

Stevenage Circuits Limited

After the year end we completed the purchase of  Stevenage Circuits Limited as detailed in the Chief  Executive Officer’s 
Strategic report on page 5. To complete this purchase as well as to fund the capacity and capability requirements of  the 
growing series production for our EV customers on 31 March 2020 we raised £5.87m with the issue of  7,341,250 new 
shares at a price of  80p. The placing represents a 49.6% increase in the equity base of  the Company and the number 
of  shares now in issue is now 22,113,662 (previously 14,772,372) ordinary shares of  £0.04 each. Additionally, there are 
options over 901,909 shares giving a fully diluted number of  shares of  23,015,571.

In the year to 30 September 2019, Stevenage Circuits Limited had revenues of  £6.486m (2018: £6.739m) and adjusted 
EBITDA of  £352,000 (2018: £495,000). Audited net assets at 30 September 2019 were £3.537m (2018: £3.368m).

Trackwise  paid  a  total  price  of   up  to  £2.457m  for  the  acquisition  of   Stevenage  Circuits  Limited,  which  comprised  a 
payment of  £2m in cash on completion, a further £200,000 in cash on the first anniversary of  completion and a contingent 
£257,000 payable 2 years after completion provided the business generates an EBITDA of  £457,000 on a like for like 
basis in the first 12 months of  trading immediately following completion.

The full set of  disclosures required by IFRS3 in relation to this acquisition will be finalised and presented in the 31 December 
2020 annual report.

Following completion, the reporting routines and internal controls at Trackwise are being applied across the Stevenage 
business, and the performance management criteria in use at Trackwise has been made common across the whole group.

The equity raise at the end of  March 2020 was sufficient not only to complete the purchase of  Stevenage Circuit Limited 
but  also  to  ensure  sufficient  working  capital  for  the  integration  of   Stevenage  and  further  investment  in  capacity  and 
capability at Trackwise in anticipation of  the increasing series production revenues implicit in the production estimates of  
our EV customers. As part of  this process, management have made sure that there is sufficient working capital headroom 
to withstand a number of  simultaneous challenges any of  or all of  which could manifest themselves over the forthcoming 
period as a consequence of  global economic deterioration which might occur as a consequence of  either the impact of  
Covid-19 or Brexit, which could yet be a hard no-deal outcome.

The Company faces a range of  challenges from a growing order book, acquisition integration and economic uncertainty 
and the Board consider that they have secured sufficient working capital to withstand those challenges.

Trackwise Designs plcChief Financial Officer’s Report continued

14

Corona Virus Solvency Review

In particular management have carried out an assessment of  the economic impact of  Corona Virus upon the near-term 
results and the suitability of  the assumption that the business remains a going concern.

In the immediate short term the group have orders to support the trading plans to the end of  July and we have maintained 
our plans for this period. The significant risk to that assumption is that material supplies become unavailable, though there 
is no evidence of  this at the time of  the review. Any shortage of  supply would impact August through October.

We  have  therefore  modelled  the  assumption  that  we  will  not  be  able  to  make  any  revenues  through  September  and 
October and that in August and November and December we will only achieve 50% of  our plan.

As a worse case outlook, we have further assumed that the Government schemes for furloughing are not available and 
we retain all our labour expense and that we are ineligible for Government backed CBILS’s facility. Furthermore, we have 
assumed a reduction of  50% of  revenues in all other months through to June 2021.

As a consequence of  applying these stresses, management remain confident that the Company has sufficient working 
capital resources to meet its commitments with a satisfactory level of  headroom.

Management also modelled an additional stress test, reducing all revenues in the period to 30 June 2021 by 50% whilst 
holding  all  other  stress  conditions  in  place.  Management  are  confident  at  this  level  of   trading  that  the  Company  has 
sufficient working capital resources to meet all its commitments with a satisfactory level of  headroom.

Results and Dividends

Reported Loss after taxation of  £48,000 (2018: Profit After Taxation £75,000) means the Company is reporting a Diluted 
Earnings per Share (loss) of  (0.32) pence (2018: Diluted Earnings per Share of  0.61 pence). The Company set out its 
dividend policy last year which has not changed. It is the Company’s intention that when commercial conditions allow, 
a progressive dividend policy will be adopted, consequently there will be no dividend paid for 2019.

Mark Hodgkins
Chief Financial Officer
22 June 2020

Trackwise Designs plc15

The business of  the Company is under the control of  the Board of  Directors who are responsible for running the Company 
for the benefit of  its Shareholders in accordance with their fiduciary and statutory duties.

The Directors acknowledge the importance of  and the requirement for companies whose shares are admitted to trading 
on AIM to apply a recognised corporate governance code and explain compliance with that code.

The Directors have chosen to comply with the QCA Corporate Governance Code for Small and Mid-Size companies which 
has become a widely recognised benchmark for corporate governance of  smaller quoted companies, particularly AIM 
companies. In accordance with Rule 26 of  the AIM Rules for Companies, details of  how the Company complies with the 
QCA Code are provided on the Company’s website: www.trackwise.co.uk/investors/corporate-governance

The Board meets at least nine times a year to review, formulate and approve the Company’s strategy, budgets, corporate 
actions and oversee the Company’s progress towards its goals. It has established an Audit Committee, a Remuneration 
Committee  and  Nomination  Committee  with  formally  delegated  duties  and  responsibilities  and  with  written  terms  of  
reference. From time to time, separate committees may be set up by the Board to consider specific issues when the need 
arises.

Board and Committee Independence

The Company’s Board consists of  two independent non-executive Directors (including the Chairman) and two executive 
Directors.  The  Company  regards  the  non-executive  Directors  as  “independent  non-executive  Directors”  within  the 
meaning of  the UK Corporate Governance Code and free from any relationship that could materially interfere with the 
exercise of  their independent judgement.

Audit Committee Report

The Audit Committee is chaired by Lesley Jackson, a Chartered Accountant. The Committee also comprises Ian Griffiths 
and Philip Johnston and is considered to have had an appropriate balance between those individuals with finance or 
accounting training and those from a general business background. 

At the invitation of  the Committee, representatives of  the external auditors, Mazars LLP meet with the Committee at least 
twice a year. The Committee also seeks to meet with the external auditor without the Executive Directors in attendance. 
In the year, the Committee met once with representatives from Mazars LLP without others being present.

The role and responsibilities of  the Committee are set out in its terms of  reference, which are available on the Company’s 
website and from the Company Secretary on request. The terms of  reference are reviewed annually by the Committee.

The principal responsibilities of  the Committee are:

• 

• 

 Reviewing  the  effectiveness  of   the  Company’s  financial  reporting,  internal  control  policies  and  procedures  for  the 
identification, assessment and reporting of  risk;

 Advising the Board on whether the Committee believes the Annual Report taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable  and  provides  the  information  necessary  for  shareholders  to  assess  the  Company’s  performance, 
business model and strategy;

• 

 Considering  and  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  as  to  the  appointment,  reappointment  or  removal  of   the 
external auditors and the approval of  their remuneration and terms of  engagement;

•  Assessing the external auditors’ independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of  the audit process;

•  Reviewing the policy on the engagement of  the external auditors to supply non-audit services.

During  the  year,  the  Committee  reviewed  the  appropriateness  of   the  Group’s  interim  and  full  year  financial  reporting, 
including  the  consideration  of   significant  financial  reporting  judgements  made  by  management  taking  into  account 

Corporate Governance ReviewTrackwise Designs plc16

reports from management and the external auditors. 

The main area of  focus considered by the Committee during the year were as follows: 

Area of focus 

Adoption of  IFRS16

The Capitalisation of  IHT development activities

The Amortisation of  accumulated development costs

Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment assessment

Conclusion

IFRS 16 applied to the Company’s financial statements 
for the first time in the year to 31 December 2019. This 
is a complex standard which seeks to disclose certain 
commitments  as  financial  commitments  and  to  be 
treated as a debt like instrument.

The  policies  adopted  are  appropriate  and  have  been 
consistently applied.

The  polices  are  consistently  applied  with  previous 
years  and  are  considered  appropriate  for  the  industry 
timescales that the company is addressing.

impairment 

reviews  are  based  on 

These 
future 
cashflows  and  therefore  are  inherently  judgemental. 
The  Audit  Committee  considered  the  key  judgements 
underpinning  the  impairment  reviews  performed.  The 
Committee is satisfied that the impairments recognised 
in the year are appropriate and the remaining carrying 
value of  Goodwill is appropriate.

Management  carry  out  annual  impairment  reviews  of  
the carrying value of  the Intangible Assets.

The Committee has reviewed the sensitivity disclosures in note 2.1 and concluded that they are appropriate.

Inventory

The Audit Committee reviewed management’s estimates in relation to inventory ageing and obsolescence. The Committee 
was satisfied that the presentation of  adjusted profit before tax provides a reasonable view of  the underlying performance 
of   the  Group  and  that  there  was  transparent  and  consistent  disclosure  of   items  shown  separately  as  non-underlying 
items. This was based on a review of  the items added back in arriving at underlying profit. 

Fair, Balanced, Understandable and Comprehensive Reporting

The Audit Committee has provided advice to the Board on whether the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is 
fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s financial 
position and performance, business model and strategy. Each Director was also asked to provide this confirmation. 

Under its terms of  reference, the Committee is responsible for assessing the scope, fee, objectivity and effectiveness of  
external audits and for making a recommendation to the Board regarding the appointment, reappointment or removal of  
the auditors on an annual basis.

The  Committee  also  regularly  reviews  the  nature,  extent,  objectivity  and  cost  of   non-audit  services  provided  by  the 
auditors. In doing this the Committee does not approve any non-audit expenditure. The Company has a policy that the 
auditors will not perform any other work for the Company and thus do not compromise their independence. To ensure 
compliance with this policy, the Audit Committee reviewed and approved the remuneration received by Mazars LLP for 
the audit service.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc17

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Lesley Jackson and its other members are Ian Griffiths and Mark Hodgkins. The 
Remuneration Committee is expected to meet at least twice each year. It will have responsibility for determining, within the 
agreed terms of  reference, the Company’s policy on remuneration packages of  the Company’s Chairman, the Executive 
Directors, Senior Managers and such other members of  the executive management as it is designated to consider. The 
Remuneration Committee will also have responsibility for determining (within the terms of  the Company’s policy and in 
consultation with the Chairman of  the Board and/or the Chief  Executive officer) the total individual remuneration package 
for each Executive Director and other designated senior executives (including bonuses, incentive payments and share 
options  or  other  share  awards).  The  remuneration  of   Non-Executive  Directors  will  be  a  matter  for  the  Chairman  and 
Executive Directors of  the Board. No Director or Manager will be allowed to partake in any discussions as to their own 
remuneration. In addition, the Remuneration Committee will have the responsibility for reviewing the structure, size and 
composition (including the skills, knowledge and experience) of  the Board and giving full consideration to succession 
planning. It will also have responsibility for recommending new appointments to the Board.

The Nomination Committee

The Nomination Committee is chaired by Ian Griffiths and its other members are Lesley Jackson and Philip Johnston. 
The  Nomination  Committee  is  responsible  for  considering  and  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  in  respect  of  
appointments to the Board, the Board committees and the chairmanship of  the Board committees. It is also responsible 
for keeping the structure, size and composition of  the Board under regular review, and for making recommendations to 
the Board with regard to any changes necessary, taking into account the skills and expertise that will be needed on the 
Board in the future. The Nomination Committee will meet as and when required but at least once a year.

The Committees met during the year as part of  its standard schedule and attendance at those meetings is summarised below:

I Griffiths

P Johnston

M Hodgkins

L Jackson

Board Effectiveness Review 

Board

Audit 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

11

11

11

11

3

2

3

3

3

2

3

3

1

1

1

1

The Chairman carries out an annual review of  the effectiveness of  the Board. Results of  a Board circulated questionnaire 
and other feedback are discussed and evaluated by the Board as a whole and areas requiring improvement are addressed 
with actions agreed to promote increased effectiveness. During the year the first Board effectiveness review was carried 
out and the results are being actioned.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc18

Internal Controls and Financial Management

The Board has responsibility for establishing and monitoring the maintenance of  the Company’s internal financial and 
non-financial controls. The Board is cognisant that whilst internal controls reduce risk it cannot eliminate the risk entirely.

The key procedures which the Directors have established to enable them to have confidence that the controls are working 
and minimising risk are set out below.

• 

 The  Board  sets  policies  which  are  regularly  reviewed  both  by  executive  management  and  the  Audit  Committee 
and gains assurance that these policies are appropriate to address the key financial, operational, compliance and 
reputational risks.

•  Authorisation limits are in place:

– 

– 

 The Board ensures that appropriately qualified people are in place to exercise the controls that are in place;

 Company  performance  is  measured  against  diligently  prepared  budgets  and  variations  are  reviewed  on  a 
monthly basis;

– 

 The business has appropriate segregation of  duties and limits to individual’s ability to authorise transactions;

•  Financial planning and monitoring:

– 

 The  Company  sets  annual  budgets  which  cover  operating  performance  and  balance  sheet  management 
including working capital;

– 

 The Board reviews the performance monthly and re-evaluates future performance;

•  Policies, procedures and authorisation limits:

– 

 The Company has sufficient authorisation limits in place which cover the key areas for the business.

Quality and Integrity of Personnel

The Company aims to recruit the highest calibre employees that it is able to do with high recruitment standards. Employees 
with integrity and strong workplace ethics are considered essential to the operation of  the control environment.

Identification of business risks

The Directors are responsible for identifying the significant business risks and their execution for this task is monitored by 
the Audit Committee as well as the main Board.

Going Concern

The Directors have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis as explained in note 2.1 to the financial 
statements.  As  at  31  December  2019  the  Company  had  cash  deposits  of   £0.567m.  In  particular  management  have 
carried out an assessment of  the economic impact of  Corona Virus upon the near-term results and the suitability of  the 
assumption that the business remains a going concern with a conclusion that affirms the appropriateness of  preparing 
the financial statements on a going concern basis.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
19

Principal Risks and Uncertainties Report

KEY: l High risk  l Medium risk  l Low risk

RISK

The impact of 
Covid-19

Potential to change

t

INCREASED

Effect:

Loss of  market, 
staff  reduced 
sales volumes and 
profitability over a 
long period.

DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION

The rapid spread of  the Covid-19 virus in 
early 2020 together with the lockdown of  
many economies in the world has led to 
an unprecedented increase in business 
risk  and  uncertainty  which  could 
potentially  have  a  significant  impact  on 
the company.

The  negative  impact  will  be  felt  as  a 
consequence  of   delayed 
investment 
decisions, customer downsizing, margin 
pressure  as  customers  seek  to  protect 
their  own  business  and  maybe  the  loss 
of  customers completely.

IHT;  medical 

However, it is possible that the outcomes 
of   the  pandemic  are  that  behaviours 
might  change  such  that  new  trends 
might  gain  favour.  There  could  be  an 
increased  positivity  for  the  adoption 
of   new  technologies  that  would  reflect 
on 
innovations  might 
increase  which  would  be  a  positive  for 
the  Company  in  the  medical  markets 
which  are  already  showing 
interest. 
It’s  quite  possible  that  one  trend  that 
will  gain  favour  is  the  recast  of   global 
supply  chains  and  this  would  enable 
opportunities  for  the  company’s  skills 
and IP. Customers could well want supply 
chains that are less reliant on labour and 
have  more  automation  and  Trackwise’s 
technology  roadmap  is  to  move  to  a 
much more automated platform.

have 

followed 

Management 
the 
to  our 
Government  guidelines  as 
response  to  the  Virus  but  this  does 
not  reduce  risk.  As  a  manufacturing 
business, many staff  are largely unable 
to  ‘work  from  home’  and,  supported  by 
several letters from customers who deem 
Trackwise to be an essential supplier to 
their  defence  and  critical  product  lines, 
have  focused  as  much  as  possible  on 
keeping  the  manufacturing  team  safe 
and healthy in the work place – so as to 
continue to serve our customers in as a 
near-normal manner as possible.

Those  who  can  work  from  home  have 
done  so  and,  with  VPN  keys  and 
Microsoft Teams, have adapted well to a 
new way of  working.

For the production site we have followed 
best practice identified by Public Health 
England;  avoided  non-essential 
third 
party  visitors  to  the  site;  changed  shift 
patterns  where  possible  to  minimise 
person 
to  person  contact;  provided 
enhanced  PPE;  employed  a  temporary 
worker to disinfect all commonly touched 
surfaces on a near-continual basis. 

Management  have  carried  out  an 
assessment  of   the  economic  impact  of  
Corona Virus upon the near-term results 
and the suitability of  the assumption that 
the business remains a going concern. 

In  the  immediate  short  term,  the  group 
have  orders  to  support  the  trading 
plans  to  the  end  of   July  and  we  have 
maintained our plans for this period. The 
significant risk to that assumption is that 
material  supplies  become  unavailable, 
though  there  is  no  evidence  of   this  at 
the  time  of   the  review.  Any  shortage  of  
supply  would  impact  August  through 
October. 

therefore  modelled 

the 
We  have 
assumption  that  we  will  not  be  able 
to  achieve  any 
through 
September  and  October  and  that  in 
August  and  November  we  will  only 
achieve 50% of  our plan. 

revenues 

As  a  worse  case  outlook,  we  have 
assumed that the Government schemes 
for  furloughing  is  not  available  and  we 
retain  all  our  labour  expense  and  also 
that we are ineligible for the Government 
backed CBILS’s facility. Furthermore, we 
have assumed we might be subjected to 
credit losses of  10% of  revenues.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc20

RISK

DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION

As  a  consequence  of   applying  these 
stresses,  management  are  confident 
that 
the  Company  has  sufficient 
working  capital  resources  to  meet  its 
commitments with a satisfactory level of  
headroom.

test, 

also  modelled 

an 
Management 
additional  stress 
reducing  all 
revenues  in  the  period  to  30  June  2021 
by  50%  and  holding  all  other  stress 
conditions  in  place  and  management 
have  confidence  that  the  company  has 
sufficient  working  capital 
resources 
to  meet  all  its  commitments  with  a 
satisfactory level of  headroom.

The  Company  remains  vigilant  as  to 
whether  others  are  adopting  processes 
that infringe our IPR. 

This review is applied regularly, and any 
potential infringement is pursued.

Protection of 
intellectual 
property

Potential to change

t

INCREASED

Effect:

The cost of  IPR 
infringement 
could lead to lost 
revenues, reduced 
profits & possibly 
significant legal 
costs.

technology 

includes 
The  Company’s 
specific  manufacturing 
techniques 
for  IHT  manufacture.  The  process  has 
been  developed  and  is  owned  by  the 
Company. 

Trademarks  of  
registered and unregistered.

the  Company  are 

to 

is  dependent  on 
The  Company 
proprietary  rights 
this 
in  relation 
technology  process,  which  relies  on 
laws  governing  copyrights,  trademarks 
and confidentiality. The Company is also 
dependent  on  contractual  provisions 
regarding 
property 
intellectual 
ownership  and  licensing.  These  laws 
enable  the  Company  to  protect  and/
or  enforce  intellectual  property  rights, 
including  the  ability  to  restrict  use  of  
the manufacturing process to those who 
have obtained relevant authorisation.

If   the  Company  cannot  successfully 
enforce  its  intellectual  property  rights, 
this could have a material adverse effect 
on  the  Company’s  business,  financial 
condition and prospects.

increases 

the  Company 

its 
As 
penetration of  the various markets which 
it  is  addressing,  then  there  is  risk  that 
others  may  seek  to  copy  and  or  imitate 
the  Company’s  technology  which  could 
lead to the loss of  market share.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc21

DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION

RISK

Attraction and 
retention of key 
employees 

Potential to change

t

INCREASED 

Effect:

Will lead to 
increased capital 
expenditure to 
reduce reliance 
on labour 
resource which 
in turn over time 
should enhance 
margins.

the 
Like  many  other  companies 
Company seeks to recruit skilled, trained 
team  members  and  like  those  other 
companies the demand for those scarce 
resources is intense.

the 
The  Company  depends  upon 
continued  service  and  performance 
of   its  key  employees  and  whilst  it  has 
entered  into  contractual  arrangements 
with  them  to  secure  their  services,  the 
demand for this type of  labour resource 
ensures  that  it  cannot  be  guaranteed 
that they can all be retained.

The  loss  of   key  employees  and  the 
failure or difficulty in attracting new team 
members  will  impact  the  efficiencies  of  
the company’s business and will lead to 
sub-optimal profitability.

Cybersecurity

Potential to change

t

INCREASED

Effect:

Exposure, hacking 
or DOS could 
impact adversely on 
profitability & cash 
generation. 

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED

Effect:

Loss of  market 
share, reduced 
sales volumes & 
profitability.

Failing to 
successfully 
implement our 
growth strategies

to 

threats 

Global  cybersecurity 
the 
Company  could  lead  to  unauthorised 
access  to  the  Company’s  information 
products, 
technology 
systems, 
third-party 
customers,  suppliers  and 
service 
Cybersecurity 
incidents  could  potentially  result  in  the 
disruption  of   our  business  operations 
and  the  misappropriation,  destruction, 
or  corruption  of   critical  data  and 
confidential or proprietary technological 
information.

providers. 

During  the  current  Covid-19  lockdown 
a  significant  number  of   our  staff   are 
working from home.

The  future  success  of   the  Company 
is  dependent  upon 
the  effective 
implementation of  our growth strategy.

This success may be adversely impacted 
by  factors  that  the  Company  cannot 
currently foresee, such as unanticipated 
market  forces,  costs  and  expenses  or 
technological  developments.  Failure  to 
implement its strategy or the eventuality 
that  it  takes  longer  than  expected  to 
achieve implementation could adversely 
impact future financial results.

have 

renewed 

and 
Management 
improved  the  environment  within  which 
a  labour  force  is  engaged  and  have 
increased  communication 
in  both 
directions with the workforce to improve 
motivation, integration and remuneration.

Company-wide  surveys  have  become 
part of  the culture with a focus on support 
and  mentoring  alongside  training  to 
encourage engagement, motivation and 
effectiveness.

Management  will  continue  to  increase 
these  engagement  processes  and  be 
vigilant to ensure all things possible are 
enacted to reduce the impact of  labour 
resource scarcity.

The  Company  implements  preventative 
security  measures  to  prevent,  detect, 
address to mitigate these threats.

The  Company  has  increased  its  spend 
on IT cybersecurity, have carried out an 
audit  of   threats  and  have  upgraded  all 
aspects of  their IT security.

The Company retains its Cyber Security 
Certification (1744727378687299) which 
is an industry leading accreditation. 

All  access  to  our  server  from  these 
remote  locations  are  managed  through 
a secure Virtual Private Network facility.

Management focus efforts to address the 
Company’s  strategic  goals  on  a  regular 
basis and has clear actions focussed on 
their achievement. 

Management  regularly  monitors  their 
capacity as well as the progress towards 
achievement  reviewing  consistently  the 
changes  in  the  market  place  and  their 
impact on our strategy.

The 
achievement on a quarterly basis.

monitors 

Board 

strategic 

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc22

RISK

Customer 
concentration

The Company is 
dependent on the 
communications 
industry, the 
aerospace industry 
and the automotive 
industry

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED

Effect:

As the Company 
moves to service 
IHT customers 
with the attendant 
adoption timescale 
the Company could 
be at risk of  loss of  
significant revenues 
compared to 
expectations.

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED

Effect:

Loss of  market 
share, reduced 
sales volumes & 
profitability.

DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION

historical 

increasing  acceptance  of  

IHT 
The 
removes 
concentration. 
Management  continues  to  broaden  the 
customer base of  IHT.
Furthermore  we  pay  good  attention  to 
monitoring  our  relationship  with  our  key 
customers  to  moderate  any  adverse 
reaction from these customers.

The  Company  seeks  to  balance  its 
exposure  to  these  industries  such  that 
overall risk is reduced, whilst at the same 
time  recognising  that  from  time  to  time 
one  or  other  industry  might  become 
more  dominant  within  the  Company’s 
portfolio or less active.
The  Company  will  continue  to  adopt  a 
balanced  approach  to  the  servicing  of  
these different industries.

to  4  customers.  The 

The  Company  has  historically  had  a 
concentrated  customer  base  which 
in  2018  saw  44%  of   revenues  being 
attributed 
top 
4  customers  in  2019  accounted  for 
only  27%  of   revenues  reflecting  the 
much  larger  number  of   IHT  customers. 
However, the Company remains exposed 
to  the  loss  of   any  one  of   a  number  of  
customers.
As  the  adoption  of   IHT  gathers  pace  it 
will  be  inevitable  in  the  short-term  that 
early  adopting  customers  could  initially 
be  responsible 
for  concentration  of  
revenues.
the  Company’s 
Any  deterioration  of  
relationship  with  any  one  of  
their 
key  customers,  or  the  loss  of   orders 
from  any  one  of   them,  would  have  a 
potentially  material  adverse  impact  on 
the  Company’s  business  and  financial 
position.

for 

the  Company  as 

The  Company  has  traditionally  been 
dependent  on 
the  communications 
industry.
The development and market penetration 
of   IHT  have  added  Aerospace  and 
Automotive  as  two  industries  that  the 
company is exposed to.
The  Communications  industry  is  highly 
competitive and is particularly impacted 
by the dominance of  Chinese operators 
the 
who  aggressively  compete  with 
Company’s customers.
The  Automotive  industry  is  a  significant 
opportunity 
it 
struggles  with  the  move  from  carbon- 
based  combustion  motorisation 
to 
the 
electric  motorisation  however, 
Automotive industry is highly competitive 
and 
is  extremely  challenging.  The 
Aerospace  industry  will  benefit  greatly 
from the new technology of  IHT but the 
adoption of  the product by the industry 
will  inevitably  be  on  a  longer  timescale 
due  to  approval  processes  which  are 
extended. In particular, the risk appetite 
for  new  products  in  the  Aerospace 
sector is at a relative low.
With 
the 
Company needs to ensure a balance of  
the risks within these industries.

industry 

these 

three 

foci 

Exposure to 
exchange rate 
fluctuations

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED
Effect:
Loss of  market 
share, reduced 
sales volumes & 
profitability.

The  Company  is  exposed  to  exchange 
rate fluctuations, principally the GBP, the 
US$ and the Euro. 
Changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange 
rates  may  affect 
the  Company’s 
pricing  of   products  sold  and  materials 
purchased in foreign currencies.

The  Directors  believe  that  its  use  of  
certain  derivative  financial  instruments, 
forward 
foreign  currency 
including 
contracts 
sale 
to 
used 
commitments  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies, 
the  Company’s 
exposure to this risk.

reduces 

hedge 

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plcRISK

DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION

23

Competition 

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED

Effect:

Loss of  market 
share, reduced 
sales volumes & 
profitability.

Potential to change

t

UNCHANGED

Effect:

Loss of  market 
share, reduced 
sales volumes & 
profitability.

Potential to change

t

DECREASED

Effect:

The impact

of BREXIT

IHT market 
adoption 

The  economic  environment  within 
which  we  all  work  has  become  one 
that  is  constantly  tested  by  disruptive 
technologies.

Indeed,  IHT  itself   is  such  a  technology 
but it is recognised that it is possible for 
new  competitive  products,  designs  or 
solutions to enter the market which might 
bring different benefits.

It  is  possible  that  competitors  may  also 
be  able  to  devote  greater  resources  to 
the promotion and sale of  their products, 
designs and solutions than the Company 
can compete with.

Whilst the UK has now left the European 
Union  the  economic  impact  remains 
totally  unknowable  and  still  presents 
significant risk to the Company.

The Company’s product, IHT, has a wide 
range of  applications in a large number 
of  disruptive industries and provides an 
environmentally  sensitive  contribution  to 
our customers challenges.

The  Company  will  continue  to  explore, 
research  and  develop  new  applications 
for  the  IHT  technology  to  meet  the 
competitive  challenges  as  well  as 
the  ever-changing  demands  of  
its 
customers.

The  Company  has  a  globally  unique 
product and will continue to demonstrate 
the  applicability  of   that  technology  to 
industry  groupings  making 
various 
and 
existing 
obsolete. 

redundant 

solutions 

The  company  continues 
to  provide 
resources with the aim of  improving each 
generation of  products it develops. If  the 
Group is unable to compete successfully 
with existing or new competitors, it may 
have  to  reduce  prices  on  products, 
which would lead to reduced profits

The  risk  of   a  “No  Deal”  Brexit  is  now  a 
strong  possibility,  the  consequences  of  
which cannot be known. 

The Company has incorporated an Irish 
subsidiary  (details  below)  to  manage 
the import/export of  material which may 
prevent  disruption  but  in  this  uncertain 
time we cannot predict its efficacy.

Trackwise Europe Limited 
Company no: 635429
Date of  Incorporation: 9.10.2018

The Company is growing its IHT business 
steadily but remains at a relatively early 
stage  of   engagement  with  IHT  market 
participants. 

The Company depends upon increasing 
adoption  by  market  participants  and 
increasing  orders  from  them  over  the 
medium-term.

The  Company  has  accelerated 
its 
marketing and communications activities 
to  develop  existing  customers  and 
potential  new  ones  giving  rise  to  a 
constant  increase  in  the  number  of   IHT 
customers.

This process gradually reduces the risk 
of  a lack of  market adoption.

Could lead to 
under-achievement 
of  revenues & 
profitability.

The  Directors  have  confidence  that  the 
developments in our know how made to 
date ensures that the applications for the 
technology are wide and varied.

However,  it  is  possible  that  IHT  market 
development  could  be  slower 
than 
anticipated  and  the  financial  results  of  
the Company negatively impacted.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plc24

Trackwise Board

Ian Griffiths
Non-Executive Chairman

Ian  brings  wide-ranging  international  experience  of   the  engineering  business-to-business 
sector at both strategic and operational levels, having spent nearly 30 years with GKN plc. 

He is currently Non-Executive Director of  AIM listed Autins Group plc and was previously on the 
Boards of  Ultra Electronics Holdings plc, Renolds plc and Hydro International Limited.

Philip Johnston
Chief Executive Officer

Philip’s early career was in the space industry which included a key management role in the Prime 
Contractor team for Envisat, a large European satellite. 

Philip joined Trackwise in 1999 and acquired the Company in 2000. 

Philip  is  named  inventor  on  several  UK  and  international  patents  including  Improved  Harness 
TechnologyTM.  As  well  as  fulfilling  the  CEO  function,  Philip  leads  the  company’s  research  and 
development  activities,  managing  Trackwise’s  participation  in  UK  and  International  Government 
supported R&D consortiums.

Mark Hodgkins
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
Mark  is  a  member  of   the  Institute  of   Chartered  Accountants  and  a  former  partner  with  both 
Grant Thornton and Ernst & Young. In the last fifteen years he has served as CFO of  a large 
private  business  as  well  as  CEO  of   several  engineering  businesses  and  a  private  industrial 
holding company.

As well as his role with the Company which began in May 2016, Mark is a Non-Executive Director 
of  EnSilica Limited a growing private fabless chip design business where he is responsible for 
overseeing the management’s delivery of  its growth strategy.

Lesley Jackson
Non-Executive Director

Lesley is the former CFO and Executive Director of  Stock Spirits Group plc a position which she 
had held since 2011. 

Before Stocks Spirit Group plc, Lesley was the CFO of  United Breweries Ltd from 2005 to 2008 
and the group Finance Director of  William Grant & Sons Distillers Limited from 2008 to 2011.

Lesley is a Chartered Accountant and a Non-Executive Director of  Aberforth Split Level Trust 
PLC and a Non-Executive Director and Chair of  the Audit Committee of  Devro PLC.

Corporate Governance Review continuedTrackwise Designs plcDirectors’ Remuneration Report

25

The remuneration of  senior executives is subject to the approval and oversight of  the Remuneration Committee which is 
chaired by Lesley Jackson.

The remuneration policy of  the Company is designed to promote steady development towards its strategic goals with 
regard to exploiting the IHT technology and maintaining the underpinning RF revenue stream.

In setting the measurement of  executive performance careful observation is given to the risk profile of  the business to 
reward solid dependable progress. The committee believe that the executive team should be rewarded for growth that 
endures and provides a good long-term growth path for investor returns.

Fixed  pay  is  based  on  a  market-based  approach  which  takes  into  account  the  size  of   the  Company,  peer  review  of  
compensation packages and the experience and qualifications of  the executive in question. Variable pay is designed to 
promote out-performance, which is both achievable, repeatable and sustainable.

During the final quarter the directors took a voluntary pay cut of  10% to reflect the difficult trading conditions the company 
was experiencing.

Directors

The Directors of  the Company are:

Philip Johnston
Mark Hodgkins
Ian Griffiths
Lesley Jackson

The appointments of  both Ian Griffiths and Lesley Jackson expire at the end of  the 2020 Annual General Meeting which 
is to be held on 16 July 2020.

Directors’ Interests – Interests in shares (audited)

Philip Johnston

Mark Hodgkins

Ian Griffiths

Lesley Jackson

Holding 
Balance at 
31 December 
2019

Percentage 
of  Share 
Capital at 
31 December 
2019

Holding 
Balance at 
31 December 
2018

Percentage 
 of  Share 
Capital at 
31 December 
2018

4,815,775

32.60%

4,815,775

32.60%

56,619

14,286

28,571

0.33%

0.10%

0.19%

47,619

14,286

28,571

0.38%

0.10%

0.19%

Directors’ Interests – Interests in share options (audited)

Details of  options held by Directors who were in office at 31 December 2019 are set out below. Details of  the Company’s 
option schemes are set out in note 21 to the financial statements.

The market price of  the Company’s shares at 31 December 2019 was 88.5 pence. The range of  market prices during the 
year was 60.5 pence to 150 pence.

M Hodgkins 

Contracts of service

Date of  Grant 

15 June 2018 

Number  Exercise Price 

Expiry Date

78,690 

£0.28  15 June 2028

The Executive Directors, Philip Johnston and Mark Hodgkins each have a service agreement containing one year’s notice 
and claw back and malus clauses with regard to any paid or unpaid bonuses.

The  Non-Executive  Directors,  Ian  Griffiths  and  Lesley  Jackson,  have  a  service  agreement  with  a  three-month  notice 
period.

Directors’ Remuneration ReportTrackwise Designs plc 
26

Salaries and benefits

The Remuneration Committee meets at least once a year in order to consider and set the remuneration packages for 
Executive Directors. The remuneration packages are benchmarked annually to ensure comparability with companies of  a 
similar size and complexity. Remuneration comprises basic salary, pension contributions and benefits in kind. In addition, 
certain Directors are paid a car allowance or receive a contribution to their travel expenses.

Remuneration also includes share options as detailed above.

P Johnston

M Hodgkins

I Griffiths

L Jackson

Salary
£

184,812

145,875

43,875

34,125

Bonus
£

Benefits &
Car Allowance
£

-

-

-

-

21,571

15,000

-

-

Pension
£

7,200

-

-

-

Total
2019
£

213,583

160,875

43,875

               34,125

Total
2018
£

187,777

*198,243

18.750

14,583

*included in the remuneration of  M Hodgkins are payments made to his personal services company of  £112,238. M Hodgkins was appointed a director of  
the company on the 23 December 2017 and became an employee on 1 June 2018. His salary since 1 August 2018, the day after flotation, as disclosed in 
the Company’s admission document, is £150,000 per annum and there have been no alterations to that since flotation.

On behalf of the Board

Mark Hodgkins
Company Secretary
22 June 2020

Directors’ Remuneration Report continuedTrackwise Designs plcDirectors’ Report

27

Principal Activities

The  principal  activity  of   the  Company  is  the  design  and  manufacture  of   a  full  suite  of   advanced  PCB’s  including  the 
Company’s patented technology Improved Harness Technology™, Microwave and RF, short flex, flex rigid and rigid multi-
layer boards.

The Directors have set out their update on strategy and its development in the Chief  Executive’s Strategic Review on 
page 5 and that includes a review of  the markets that the Company is addressing as well as the actions being taken to 
meet the strategic goals of  the Company. 

The Directors of  the Company are:

Ian Griffiths 
Philip Johnston 
Mark Hodgkins 
Lesley Jackson 

Non-Executive Chairman
Chief  Executive Officer
Chief  Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Non-Executive Director

Trackwise Designs plcDirectors’ Report continued

28

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Directors’  Report  and  the  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with 
applicable law and regulations.

The Directors are required to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. The Directors have elected to prepare 
the  Company  Financial  Statements  in  compliance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  as  it  applies  to  the 
Financial Statements of  the Company for the year ended 31 December 2019.

The Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of  
the state of  affairs of  the Company and of  the profit or loss of  the Company for that period. In preparing these Financial 
Statements the Directors are required to:

•  Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

•  Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

•  State whether the Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS;

• 

• 

 Provide additional disclosures when compliance with specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to enable users to 
understand the impact of  particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity’s financial position and 
financial performance; and

 Prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company 
will continue in business.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of  the Company. They 
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of  the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of  fraud and other irregularities.

Each of  the persons who is a Director at the date of  approval of  this Annual Report confirms that:

•  so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of  which the Company’s Auditor is unaware; and

• 

 the Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a Director in order to make himself  aware of  any 
relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s Auditor is aware of  that information.

Dividends

The Company’s ability to pay dividends in the future is affected by a number of  factors, principally the generation of  
distributable profits within the Company. The Board has adopted a progressive dividend policy for the Company subject 
to the availability of  sufficient distributable profits. The Directors intend to commence the payment of  dividends when it 
becomes commercially prudent to do so and expect to pay interim and final dividends in the approximate ration of  1/3 
interim and 2/3 final. 

Research and Development

The Company continues to develop their products to ensure that they remain at the forefront of  their markets. The detail 
and cost of  those developments are set out in the Chief  Executive’s Strategic Review and Chief  Financial Officer’s Report.

Trackwise Designs plcDirectors’ Report continued

29

Director’s indemnity

The Company’s Articles of  Association provide, subject to the provisions of  United Kingdom legislation, for an indemnity 
for Directors and Officers of  the Company with regard to liabilities that they may incur in the discharge of  their duties or in 
the exercise of  their powers, including any liability relating to proceedings brought against them which relates to anything 
done, or omitted, or anything alleged to have been done or omitted by them as officers or employees of  the Company or 
Group.

Directors’ Liability Insurance is in place in respect of  all the Company’s Directors.

Donations

The Company made no charitable or political donations during the year.

Independent Auditor

The Auditor, Mazars LLP, has indicated its willingness under section 489 of  the Companies Act 2006 to continue in office 
and a resolution that they be re-appointed will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.

Annual General Meeting

The Company’s Annual General Meeting will be held at the Company premises – 1 Ashvale, Alexandra Way, Tewkesbury, 
Gloucestershire GL20 8NB on 16 July 2020 at 11.00am.

Matters covered elsewhere

As  permitted  by  Paragraph  1A  of   Schedule  7  to  the  large  and  medium  sized  companies  and  groups  (Accounts  and 
Reports) Regulations 2008 certain matters that are required to be disclosed in the Directors’ Report have been omitted 
as they have been included in either the Chief  Executive’s Strategic Review or the Chief  Financial Officer’s Report  or the 
Principal Risks and Uncertainties Report. These matters relate to the business review, principle risks and uncertainties, 
key performance indicators, future developments and research and development activity.

Other Information

Each of  the persons who is a Director at the date of  approval of  this Annual Report confirms that: 

• 

• 

In so far as the Directors are aware there is no relevant audit information of  which the Company’s Auditor is unaware;

 The Director has taken all the steps that he/she ought to have taken as a Director in order to make himself/herself  
aware  of   relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Company’s  Auditor  is  aware  of   that  information.  This 
confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of  section 418 of  the Companies 
Act 2006.

By order of the Board

Mark Hodgkins
Company Secretary
22 June 2020

Trackwise Designs plc30

Independent Auditor’s Report
to the members of Trackwise Designs plc

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of  Trackwise Designs plc (the ‘Company’) for the year ended 31 December 2019 
which comprise the Company Statement of  Comprehensive Income, the Company Statement of  Financial Position, the 
Company Statement of  Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of  Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of  significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their 
preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. 

In our opinion, the financial statements: 

• 

 give a true and fair view of  the state of  the Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2019 and of  its profit for the year 
then ended; 

• 

 have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

•  and have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of  the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of  the financial 
statements section of  our report. We are independent of  the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that 
are relevant to our audit of  the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applied to SME 
listed entities and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe 
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of  the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you 
where: 

– 

– 

 the  Directors’  use  of   the  going  concern  basis  of   accounting  in  the  preparation  of   the  financial  statements  is  not 
appropriate; or 

 the  Directors  have  not  disclosed  in  the  financial  statements  any  identified  material  uncertainties  that  may  cast 
significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of  accounting for a period 
of  at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of  most significance in our audit of  the 
financial  statements  of   the  current  period  and  include  the  most  significant  assessed  risks  of   material  misstatement 
(whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the 
allocation of  resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of  the engagement team. These matters were addressed in 
the context of  our audit of  the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

Trackwise Designs plcIndependent Auditor’s Report to the members of Trackwise Designs plc continued

31

Area of focus 

How our audit addressed the area of focus

Revenue recognition:

The  Company’s  accounting  policy  for  revenue 
recognition  is  set  out  in  the  accounting  policy 
notes on “Revenue” on page 40.

Revenue  is  a  material  balance  for  Trackwise 
Designs Plc and represents the largest balance 
in the Statement of  Comprehensive Income. An 
error  in  this  balance  could  significantly  affect 
users’ interpretation of  the financial statements.

Due  to  the  potential  to  inappropriately  record 
revenue  in  the  incorrect  period,  we  consider  
cut-off  to be a key audit matter.

Going  Concern  assessment  including  the 
impact of COVID-19

During the early months of  2020, there has been 
a global pandemic resulting from the outbreak 
of   COVID-19.  The  impact  of   COVID-19  on  the 
global economy quickly became significant and 
has  caused  widespread  disruption  to  normal 
patterns of  daily life, including in the UK.

The  directors’  consideration  of   the  impact 
of   COVID-19  on  Trackwise  Designs  PLC  is 
disclosed in the strategic report on page 8 and 
the  going  concern  assessment  on  page  14. 
Whilst  the  situation  is  still  evolving,  based  on 
the  information  available  at  this  point  in  time, 
the  directors  have  assessed  the  impact  of  
COVID-19 on the business and have concluded 
that  adopting  the  going  concern  basis  of  
preparation  is  appropriate.  They  have  also 
concluded  that  COVID-19  is  a  non-adjusting 
post balance sheet event as set out in note 23.

Our  procedures  performed  over  revenue  recognition  included,  but 
were not limited to:

– 

– 

– 

 Review  and  walkthrough  of   the  systems  and  controls  in  place 
surrounding revenue recognition, in particular cut-off;

 Testing a sample of  revenue transactions around the year end to 
ensure they were accounted for in the appropriate period; and

 Reviewing post year end credit notes that may reverse revenue 
previously reported during the year.

No material misstatements were identified in cut-off  as a result of  the 
audit procedures performed.

We assessed the directors’ conclusion that the going concern basis 
for preparation of  the financial statements is appropriate. We consider:

– 

– 

– 

 The timing of  the development of  the outbreak across the world 
and in the UK,

 How the business operations of  the group might be impacted by 
the disruption; and

 How the Directors have disclosed these matters in the financial 
statements.

In forming our conclusions over the above matters, we evaluated how 
management’s going concern assessment considered the impacts 
arising from COVID-19 as follows:

– 

– 

– 

– 

 We reviewed management’s revised going concern assessment 
including COVID-19 implications based on a ‘reverse stress check 
scenario’ (worst case) as approved by the Audit Committee. We 
made enquiries of  management to understand the completeness 
of  the criteria  taken into account and implication of  those when 
assessing  the  ‘worst  case  scenario’  on  the  group’s  forecast 
financial performance;

 We evaluated the key assumptions in the worst case forecast and 
considered whether these appeared reasonable. 

 We  examined  the  available  working  capital  under  the  revised 
monthly cash flow forecasts and evaluated whether the directors’ 
conclusion that sufficient working capital remained in all but the 
most remote of  events was reasonable; and

 We evaluated the adequacy and appropriateness of  the directors’ 
disclosure  in  respect  of   COVID-19  implications,  in  particular 
disclosures  within  principal  risks  &  uncertainties,  post  balance 
sheet events and going concern.

Key observations
Based  on  the  work  performed,  we  are  satisfied  that  the  matter 
has  been  appropriately  reflected  in  the  financial  statements.  Our 
conclusions on going concern are set out above.

Trackwise Designs plcIndependent Auditor’s Report to the members of Trackwise Designs plc continued

32

Area of focus 

How our audit addressed the area of focus

Capitalisation and recoverability of research 
and development expenditure:

The Company has a significant intangible asset 
arising  from  the  capitalisation  of   expenditure 
in  respect  of   the  development  of   its  Improved 
Harness  Technology 
(‘IHT’)  product.  The 
carrying value at 31 December 2019 was £4.3m. 

Management  exercise  significant  judgement 
when  assessing  the  apportionment  of   costs  to 
the  development  of   the  IHT  product,  and  the 
expected future economic benefits through sale 
of   the  product.  An  error  in  the  carrying  value 
due  to  applying  inappropriate  judgement  has 
the  potential  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
financial statements. 

Therefore capitalisation of capitalised development 
cost is considered a key audit matter.

Our application of materiality

Our  procedures  performed  over  capitalisation  of   research  and 
development expenditure included, but were not limited to: 

– 

– 

 Testing a sample of  additions to ensure they meet the recognition 
criteria  of   IAS  38.  This  included  reviewing  and  challenging  the 
apportionment of  overhead costs;

 Reviewing the level of  sales in the period relating to the capitalised 
asset  and  the  forecasted  IHT  revenue  and  cashflows  to  help 
assess  the  technical  and  commercial  feasibility  of   the  product 
and the overall recoverability of  the intangible asset.

Key observations
No material misstatements in capitalised costs or the recoverability 
thereof  were identified as a result of  the audit procedures performed.

The scope of  our audit was influenced by our application of  materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. 
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of  our audit and the nature, timing and 
extent of  our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect 
of  misstatements, both individually and on the financial statements as a whole. Based on our professional judgement, we 
determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Overall  materiality 

How we determined it 

Rationale for benchmark applied 

£52,300

 This has been calculated with reference to the Company’s revenue, of  
which it represents approximately 1.8%.

 Revenue  has  been  identified  as  the  most  relevant  measure  of   the 
underlying performance of  the Company and is considered to be the 
focus  of   the  shareholders  and  therefore  has  been  selected  as  the 
materiality benchmark. 

Performance materiality 

£40,800 calculated as 78% of  overall materiality.

Reporting threshold 

 We  agreed  with  the  Audit  Committee  that  we  would  report  to  the 
Committee all audit differences in excess of  £1,600 as well as differences 
below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative 
grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters 
that we identified during the course of  assessing the overall presentation 
of  the financial statements. 

An overview of the scope of our audit

As part of  designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risk of  material misstatement in the financial 
statements. In particular, we looked at where the directors made subjective judgements such as making assumptions on 
significant accounting estimates.

Trackwise Designs plcIndependent Auditor’s Report to the members of Trackwise Designs plc continued

33

We gained an understanding of  the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the group and company, the structure 
of  the company and the industry in which it operates. We considered the risk of  acts by the company which were contrary 
to the applicable laws and regulations including fraud. We designed our audit procedures to respond to those identified 
risks, including non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) that are material to the financial statements. 

We focused on laws and regulations that could give rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements, including, 
but not limited to, the Companies Act 2006. 

We tailored the scope of  our audit to ensure that we performed sufficient work to be able to give an opinion on the financial 
statements  as  a  whole.  We  used  the  outputs  of   a  risk  assessment,  our  understanding  of   the  Company’s  accounting 
processes  and  controls  and  its  environment  and  considered  qualitative  factors  in  order  to  ensure  that  we  obtained 
sufficient coverage across all financial statement line items.

Our tests included, but were not limited to, obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements 
sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused 
by irregularities including fraud or error, review of  minutes of  directors’ meetings in the year and enquiries of  management.

The risks of  material misstatement that had the greatest effect on our audit, including the allocation of  our resources and 
effort, are discussed under “Key audit matters” within this report. 

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements 
does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express 
any form of  assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of  the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained 
in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If   we  identify  such  material  inconsistencies  or  apparent 
material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements 
or a material misstatement of  the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a 
material misstatement of  this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of  the audit:

• 

 the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

• 

 the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of  the knowledge and understanding of  the Company and its environment obtained in the course of  the audit, we 
have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of  the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

– 

 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or

Trackwise Designs plcIndependent Auditor’s Report to the members of Trackwise Designs plc continued

34

– 

the Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

–  certain disclosures of  directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

–  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of Directors

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 28, the directors are responsible for 
the preparation of  the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal 
control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of   financial  statements  that  are  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Company’s  ability  to  continue 
as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis 
of  accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of  assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will 
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of  
users taken on the basis of  these financial statements.

A further description of  our responsibilities for the audit of  the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of  our auditor’s report.

Use of the audit report

This report is made solely to the company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of  Part 16 of  the Companies 
Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Louis Burns (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Mazars LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 

45 Church Street
Birmingham
B3 2RT
22 June 2020

Trackwise Designs plcCompany Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2019

35

Revenue 

Cost of  sales 

Gross profit 

Administrative expenses excluding 
exceptional costs and share based payment 

Exceptional severance and move costs 

Share based payment charge 

Total administrative expenses 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Finance income 

Finance costs 

(Loss)/profit before taxation 

Taxation 

(Loss)/profit and total comprehensive income for the year 

Earnings per share (pence)

Basic 

Diluted 

Notes 

3 

4 

4 

6 

6 

7 

8 

8 

2019 
£’000 

2,906 

(1,805) 

1,101 

(900) 

(28) 

(224)  

(1,152) 

(51) 

5 

(83) 

(129) 

81 

(48) 

(0.32) 

(0.32) 

2018 
£’000

3,468

(2,416)

1,052

(727)

(45)

(155)

(927)

125

8

(65)

68

7

75

0.63

0.61

IFRS 16 was adopted on 1 January 2019 for statutory reporting, without restating prior year figures. As a result, the primary 
statements are shown on an IFRS 16 basis for 2019 and an IAS 17 basis for 2018. Note 2.14 explains the change and the impact of  
the two measures.

The notes on pages 19 to 56 form part of  these financial statements.

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

Company Statement of Financial Position
For the year ended 31 December 2019

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Current assets

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Current tax receivable 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income – grants 

Borrowings 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY

Share capital 

Share premium account 

Retained earnings 

Revaluation reserve 

Total equity 

Notes 

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

13 

14 

16 

18 

4,268 

2,547 

6,815 

555 

1,657 

338 

567 

3,117 

9,932 

(1,046) 

(339) 

(1,385) 

(856) 

(1,253) 

(401) 

(2,510) 

(3,895) 

6,037 

591 

4,234 

1,045 

167 

6,037 

2,619

1,264

3,883

380

846

156

2,786

4,168

8,051

(815)

(161)

(976)

(539)

(357)

(308)

(1,204)

(2,180)

5,871

591

4,234

840

206

5,871

The financial statements on pages 35 to 38 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf  by:

Mark Hodgkins
Director
22 June 2020

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended December 2019

37

Share 
capital 
£’000 

Share 
premium 
account 
£’000 

Retained  Revaluation 
reserve 
earnings 
£’000 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

600 

245 

367 

At 1 January 2018 

Profit and total comprehensive  
income for the year 

Bonus issue of  shares 

Issue of  shares  
(net of  £1,056,000 of  issue expenses) 

Share based payment 

Revaluation realised in year 

14 

– 

367 

210 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

4,234 

– 

– 

At 31 December 2018 

591 

4,234 

Loss and total comprehensive  
income for the year 

Share based payment 

Revaluation realised in year 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

At 31 December 2019 

591 

4,234 

1,045 

75 

– 

– 

126 

39 

840 

(48) 

214 

39 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(39) 

206 

– 

– 

(39) 

167 

– 

(367) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total 
equity 
£’000

1,226

75

–

4,444

126

–

5,871

(48)

214

–

6,037

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38

Company Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended December 2019

Cash flow from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the year before taxation 

Adjustment for:

Employee share based payment charge 

Depreciation of  property, plant & equipment 

Profit on sale of  fixed assets 

Amortisation of  intangible assets 

Net finance costs 

Changes in working capital:

(Increase) in inventories 

(Increase) in trade and other receivables 

Increase in trade and other payables 

Cash generated from/(used in) operations 

Income tax received 

Net cash from/(used in) operating activities 

Cash flow from investing activities

Purchase of  property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of  property, plant & equipment 

Notes 

4 

9 

6 

11 

2019 
£’000 

(129) 

224 

225 

– 

183 

78 

(175) 

(268) 

496 

634 

21 

655 

(951) 

– 

2018 
£’000

68

155

196

(1)

97

57

(67)

(275)

(337)

(107)

36

(71)

(214)

11

Purchase of  intangible assets 

9 

(1,736) 

(1,067)

Grant received 

Interest received 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities

Share capital issued 

Expenses relating to share capital issue 

Interest paid 

Repayment of  borrowings 

Lease payments 

Repayment of  capital element of  hire purchase contracts 

Net cash from financing activities 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of  the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (all cash balances) 

175 

5 

128

8

(2,507) 

(1,134)

– 

– 

(83) 

– 

(89) 

(195) 

(367) 

(2,219) 

2,786 

567 

5,500

(1,056)

(65)

(515)

–

(39)

3,825

2,620

166

2,786

14 

14 

14 

The cash outflow in respect of  purchase of  property, plant and equipment include the payment of  any related deposits included in 
prepayments until the asset is acquired. 

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
For the year ended December 2019

39

1  Corporate information

Trackwise  Designs  Plc  (“the  Company”)  is  a  Public  Company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  in  the  United  Kingdom.  The  registered 
address of  the Company is 1 Ashvale, Alexandra Way, Ashchurch, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, GL20 8NB.

The principal activity of  the Company is the design and manufacture of  a full suite of  advanced PCB’s including the Company’s patented 
technology Improved Harness Technology™, Microwave and RF, short flex, flex rigid and rigid multi-layer boards.

2  Accounting policies
2.1  Basis of preparation

Statement of compliance
These Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted 
by the European Union and in accordance with the applicable provisions of  the Companies Act 2006. These policies have been applied 
consistently to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated. IFRS 16   ‘Leases’ has been adopted in these financial statements as set 
out in note 2.14.

Basis of measurement
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis as modified for the revaluation of  plant on transition to IFRS 
and for certain financial instruments at fair value. 

Going concern
The Directors have considered the principal risks and uncertainties facing the business, together with the Company’s objectives, policies 
and processes for managing its exposure to financial risk. In making this assessment the Directors have prepared cash flows for the 
foreseeable future, being a period of  at least 12 months from the expected date of  approval of  the financial statements. These forecasts 
show that the Company should be able to manage its working capital and existing resources to enable it to meet its liabilities as they fall 
due. These forecasts have incorporated elevated stress tests to meet the impacts of  Covid 19 as set out in the CFO report on page 12. 

Based on the above factors, the Directors have prepared the Financial Statements on a going concern basis.

Consolidation
The Company is exempt by virtue of  Section 402 of  the Companies Act 2006 from the requirement to prepare group Financial Statements 
as the Directors consider its dormant subsidiary which has not yet traded is not material for the purposes of  giving a true and fair view. 
These Financial Statements present information about the Company as an individual undertaking and not about its Group.

Functional and presentational currency
These financial statements are presented in Pound Sterling (“Sterling”) rounded to the nearest thousand pounds.

Use of estimates and judgments
The preparation of  the Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the application of  policies and reported amounts of  assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, 
the results of  which form the basis of  making the judgments about carrying values of  assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the 
period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

The  estimates  and  judgements  that  have  a  significant  risk  of   causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of   assets  and 
liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Property, plant and equipment
Management  have  estimated  the  useful  life  of   assets  based  upon  the  period  that  the  assets  are  able  to  and  expected  to  generate 
revenue. These estimates are reviewed annually for continued appropriateness and events which may cause the estimate to be revised. 
(Note 10)

Share Based Payments
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model where applicable, with inputs, in particular volatility, requiring significant 
judgement in application. (Note 8)

Notes to the Company Financial StatementsTrackwise Designs plc40

Right of use assets
The application of  IFRS16 Involves a degree of  judgement in respect of  the applicable discount rate and in respect of  any lease options 
or variable payments. The discount rate is reviewed in conjunction with the rates on similar borrowings and lease extension periods by 
reference to business plans and the most likely outcome. (Note 2.14)

Intangible assets
Management have used their judgement in respect of  the capitalisation of  development costs. The viability of  the new technology and 
know-how supported by the results of  testing and customer trials and by forecasts for the overall value and timing of  sales supports the 
approach taken. (Note 9)

Amortisation  commences  once  management  consider  that  the  asset  is  available  for  use,  i.e.  when  it  is  judged  to  be  in  the  location 
and condition necessary for it to be capable of  operating in the manner intended by management and the cost is amortised over the 
estimated useful life of  the know-how based on expected customer product cycles and lives. 

2.2  Revenue

Revenue comprises income from the sale of  printed circuit boards and represents the amount receivable for the sale of  goods, excluding 
VAT and trade discounts. Revenue is recognised when all the following steps have been satisfied:

I.  The Company has received and accepted the purchase order from the customer.

II. 

 Sales prices are based on quotes for each customer’s unique product and include transport which is insignificant in the context of  
the sale price. The sales price is determined after submission of  a quote to each customer for their unique product and which has 
been agreed with them and includes transport which is also agreed with the customer.

III.  All performance obligations are met which is at a point in time when the goods have been despatched to the customer.

IV.   Invoicing  typically  occurs  once  performance  obligations  are  met.  On  occasion,  customers  are  invoiced  in  advance  and  these 
amounts are included in deferred income as contract liabilities. Contract liabilities held at the balance sheet date are expected to be 
released in the following period when the performance obligation is satisfied.

2.3  Grants

Income based grants
Income based grants are recognised in other operating income based on the specific terms related to them as follows: 

– 

– 

– 

 A grant is recognised in other operating income when the grant proceeds are received (or receivable) provided that the terms of  the 
grant do not impose future performance-related conditions.

 If  the terms of  a grant do impose performance-related conditions, then the grant is only recognised in income when the performance-
related conditions are met.

 Any grants that are received before the revenue recognition criteria are met are recognised in the Statement of  Financial Position as 
another creditor within liabilities.

Capital grants
Grants  received  relating  to  tangible  and  intangible  fixed  assets  are  treated  as  deferred  income  and  released  to  the  Statement  of  
Comprehensive Income over the expected useful lives of  the assets concerned.

2.4  Share based payment

The Company operates an equity-settled share-based compensation plan in which the Company receives services from employees as 
consideration for share options. The fair value of  the services is recognised as an expense, determined by reference to the fair value of  
the options granted. 

2.5 

Income tax

Current  income  tax  assets  and/or  liabilities  comprise  obligations  to,  or  claims  from,  fiscal  authorities  relating  to  the  current  or  prior 
reporting periods, that are unpaid/due at the reporting date. Current tax is payable on taxable profits, which may differ from profit or loss 
in the Financial Statements. Calculation of  current tax is based on the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting period.

Deferred taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of  assets and liabilities 
and their tax bases.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc41

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will 
be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  difference  can  be  utilised,  unless  the  deferred  tax  asset  arises  from  the  initial 
recognition of  an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and at the time of  the transaction, affects neither 
accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the 
liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of  the reporting period.

2.6  Goodwill

Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually 
identifiable and separately recognised. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. See 
note 2.11 for a description of  impairment testing procedures.

2.7  Research and development cost

An internally generated intangible asset arising from development (or the development phase) of  an internal project is recognised if, and 
only if, all of  the following have been demonstrated:

– 

It is technically feasible to complete the development such that it will be available for use, sale or licence;

–  There is an intention to complete the development;

–  There is an ability to use, sell or licence the resultant asset;

–  The method by which probable future economic benefits will be generated is known;

–  There are adequate technical, financial and other resources required to complete the development;

–  There are reliable measures that can identify the expenditure directly attributable to the project during its development.

The  amount  recognised  is  the  expenditure  incurred  from  the  date  when  the  project  first  meets  the  recognition  criteria  listed  above. 
Expenses capitalised consist of  employee costs incurred on development, direct costs including material or testing and an apportionment 
of  appropriate overheads. 

Where the above criteria are not met, development expenditure is charged to the Statement of  Comprehensive Income in the period in 
which it is incurred. 

Capitalised development costs are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, they are recognised at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

The depreciable amount of  a development cost intangible asset with a finite basis useful life is allocated on a straight-line basis over its 
useful life, currently expected to be 20 years. Amortisation begins when the asset is available for use, i.e. when it is in the location and 
condition necessary for it to be capable of  operating in the manner intended by management. 

The amortisation period and the amortisation method for the assets with a finite useful life is reviewed at least each financial year-end. If  
the expected useful life of  the asset is different from previous estimates, the amortisation period is changed accordingly. 

2.8  Patent costs

Patent cost assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, they are recognised at cost less any accumulated amortisation and 
any accumulated impairment losses. The costs are amortised in the Statement of  Comprehensive Income over the15-year life of  the patent.

2.9  Software

Software assets are capitalised at the purchase cost. Subsequent to initial recognition it is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and accumulated impairment. Software is amortised in the Statement of  Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over its estimated 
useful life of  five years. These costs are recognised in Cost of  Sales.

2.10 Property plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is recognised as an asset only if  it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will 
flow to the Company and the cost of  the item can be measured reliably.

An item of  property, plant and equipment that qualifies for recognition as an asset is measured at its cost. Cost of  an item of  property, 
plant and equipment comprises the purchase price and any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition 
necessary for it to be capable of  operating in the manner intended by management. On transition to IFRS, plant and equipment was 
revalued, and this amount has been used as the deemed cost with no further revaluations.

After recognition, all property, plant and equipment (including leasehold improvements and plant and machinery) is carried at cost less 
any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc42

Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of  assets, less estimated residual value, over their expected useful 
lives on the following basis:

Leasehold improvements 
Plant and machinery 

Straight line over the period of  the lease
10-33% straight line

The residual value and the useful life of  an asset is reviewed at least at each financial year-end and if  expectations differ from previous 
estimates, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate in accordance with IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes 
in Accounting Estimates and Errors.

Gains  or  losses  arising  on  the  disposal  of   property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  as  the  difference  between  the  disposal 
proceeds and the carrying value of  the asset and are recognised in profit or loss.

Until the end of  the 2018 financial year, leases of  property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance leases or operating 
leases. From 1 January 2019, under IFRS 16, leases are recognised as right-of-use assets and a corresponding liability at the date at 
which the leased asset is available for use by the company. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured at the present 
value of  the lease payments and payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement 
of  the liability. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or the incremental borrowing rate that 
the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of  similar value to the right-of-use asset in a 
similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions. Lease payments are allocated between principal, presented 
as a separate category within borrowings, and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of  interest on the remaining balance of  the liability for each period. Right-of-use assets are measured 
at cost comprising the amount of  the initial measurement of  lease liability, any lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date less any lease incentives received and any initial direct costs and are presented as a separate category within tangible fixed assets.

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of  the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. If  the 
company is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying asset’s useful life. 
Payments associated with short-term leases of  equipment and vehicles and all leases of  low-value assets are recognised on a straight-
line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of  12 months or less. 

On transition to IFRS 16 at 1 January 2019, the company has adopted the modified approach whereby the net present value of  the 
remaining property lease payments at this date are recognised as the opening liability with an equal right to use asset of  £814,000 
depreciated over the remaining lease period. This represents the full 10-year length of  the lease amounting to £1,050,000 discounted 
by £236,000 at the assessed incremental borrowing rate of  6% and assumes a break option will not be exercised (note 21 discloses the 
minimum commitment at 31 December 2018 of  £438,000 with the benefit of  a break option after 5 years). Depreciation of  £93,000 has 
been charged in respect of  the asset for the year and finance charges of  £51,000 compared with £120,000 of  rent that would have been 
charged under the previous basis, an increase of  £24,000 in the total charges included in the income statement. The comparatives for 
the year ended 31 December 2018 have not been adjusted and are prepared in accordance with IAS17.

2.11 Impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent cash flows. As 
a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill is allocated to 
those cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from synergies of  the related business combination and represent the lowest 
level within the Company at which management monitors goodwill.

Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment at least annually. All other individual assets or 
cash-generating units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable.

An  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  impaired  when  its  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable  amount  is 
measured as the higher of  fair value less cost of  disposal and value in use. The value in use is calculated as being net projected cash 
flows based on financial forecasts discounted back to present value.

The impairment loss is allocated to reduce the carrying amount of  the asset, first against the carrying amount of  any goodwill allocated 
to the cash-generating unit, and then to the other assets of  the unit pro-rata on the basis of  the carrying amount of  each asset in the unit. 
With the exception of  goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may 
no longer exist. An impairment loss is reversed if  the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount.

2.12 Inventories

Inventories are initially recognised at cost, and subsequently at the lower of  cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises all costs of  
purchase, costs of  conversion and an appropriate proportion of  fixed and variable overheads incurred in bringing the inventories to their 
present location and condition. Net realisable value is calculated as the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Where 
necessary, provision is made to reduce cost to no more than net realisable value having regard to the nature and condition of  inventory, 
as well as its anticipated utilisation and saleability.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc43

2.13 Financial instruments

The Company classifies all its financial assets at amortised cost. Financial assets do not include prepayments. Management determines 
the classification of  its financial assets at initial recognition.

These assets arise principally from the provision of  goods and services to customers (e.g. trade receivables), but also incorporate other 
types of  financial assets where the objective is to hold their assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual cash 
flows are solely payments of  the principal and interest. They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to their acquisition or issue and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less 
provision for impairment.

The Company’s financial assets held at amortised cost comprises trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in the 
Statement of  Financial Position.

Financial assets
Financial  assets  are  recognised  in  the  Statement  of   Financial  Position  when,  and  only  when,  the  Company  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual provisions of  the instrument. 

Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value, which is usually the cost, plus directly attributable transaction costs.

Financial  assets  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  an  effective  interest  method  and  discounting  is  omitted  where  the  effect  is 
immaterial.

Impairment provisions are recognised based on the simplified approach within IFRS 9 using the lifetime expected credit losses. During 
this process the probability of  the non-payment of  the trade receivables is assessed. This probability is then multiplied by the amount 
of  the expected loss arising from default to determine the lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, 
which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate provision account with the loss being recognised within administrative 
expenses  in  the  Statement  of   Comprehensive  Income.  On  confirmation  that  the  trade  receivable  will  not  be  collectable,  the  gross 
carrying value of  the asset is written off  against the associated provision.

A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset 
and all substantial risks and reward are transferred.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables and derivatives in respect of  forward foreign exchange contracts. 

Financial liabilities are obligations to pay cash or other financial assets and are recognised in the Statement of  Financial Position when, 
and only when, the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of  the instrument.

Financial liabilities, other than derivatives, are initially recognised at fair value adjusted for any directly attributable transaction costs. 

After initial recognition, financial liabilities, other than derivatives, are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with 
interest-related charges recognised as an expense in finance costs. Discounting is omitted where the effect of  discounting is immaterial. 

Derivatives are measured at fair value through profit and loss for any movements.

A  financial  liability  is  derecognised  only  when  the  contractual  obligation  is  extinguished,  that  is,  when  the  obligation  is  discharged, 
cancelled or expires.

2.14 Leased assets

The following policies were applied for periods to 31 December 2018. From 1 January 2019 IFRS 16 was applied with additional right of  
use assets and related liabilities recognised as set out in note 2.9. Hire purchase and finance lease liabilities were previously combined 
but as the agreements all relate to hire purchase terms where loans are advanced or used to finance specific tangible fixed assets, these 
have now been presented as hire purchase obligations within borrowings.

Finance leases and hire purchase obligations
The economic ownership of  a leased asset is transferred to the lessee if  the lessee bears substantially all the risks and rewards of  
ownership  of   the  leased  asset.  Where  the  Company  is  a  lessee  in  this  type  of   arrangement,  the  related  asset  is  recognised  at  the 
inception of  the lease at the fair value of  the leased asset or, if  lower, the present value of  the lease or hire purchase payments plus 
incidental payments, if  any. A corresponding amount is recognised as a finance lease or hire purchase liability.

This liability is reduced by payments net of  finance charges. The interest element of  lease payments represents a constant periodic rate 
of  interest on the outstanding capital balance and is charged to profit or loss, as finance costs over the period of  the lease.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc44

Operating leases
All other leases were treated as operating leases for periods ending 31 December 2018. Where the Company was a lessee, payments 
on operating lease agreements were recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Associated costs, such as 
maintenance and insurance, were expensed as incurred.

2.15 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, together with other short term, highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible into known amounts of  cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of  changes in value.

2.16 Foreign currencies

Transactions entered into by the Company in a currency other than the functional currency of  sterling are recorded at the rates ruling 
when the transactions occur. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the rates ruling at the reporting date. 
Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of  unsettled monetary assets and liabilities are recognised immediately in the Statement 
of  Comprehensive Income. 

The  Company  does  not  apply  hedge  accounting  in  respect  of   forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  held  to  manage  the  cash  flow 
exposures of  forecast transactions denominated in foreign currencies. The Company utilises forward exchange contracts to mitigate the 
risk of  adverse exchange rate movements on foreign currency denominated revenue. These derivatives are measured at the fair market 
value, at the reporting date, with the fair value gain or loss movements arising being recognised within administrative expenses in the 
Statement of  Comprehensive Income.

2.17 Equity and reserves

Share  capital  represents  the  nominal  value  of   shares  that  have  been  issued.  Share  premium  represents  the  excess  consideration 
received over the nominal value of  share capital upon the sale of  shares, less any incidental costs of  issue. 

Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits.

The revaluation reserve represents the extent to which a revaluation of  plant on transition to IFRS exceeded the historical net book value. 
Transfers are made to retained earnings in respect of  the depreciated element of  the revaluation.

Capital redemption reserves are non-distributable reserves relating to the redemption or purchase of  the Company’s own shares.

2.18 Standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective

There are no new standards, interpretations and amendments that are in issue but not yet effective which are  expected to have a material 
effect on the Company’s future Financial Statements.

3  Segmental reporting

IFRS 8, Operating Segments, requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of  internal reports that are regularly reviewed by 
the Company’s chief  operating decision maker. The chief  operating decision maker is considered to be the Board of  Directors. 

The Company comprised only one operating segment until 31 December 2017 for the sale of  printed circuit boards. Since January 2018 
the RF and IHT activities have begun to be separately reviewed and monitored. Revenue of  £1,968,000 (2018: £2,862,000) arose from 
RF and £938,000 (2018: £606,000) from IHT in the year ended 31 December 2019. The operating segments are monitored by the chief  
operating decision maker and strategic decisions are made on the basis of  adjusted segment operating results.

All assets, liabilities and revenues are located in, or derived from, the United Kingdom. The material assets and liabilities relate to overall 
activity with the exception of  the intangible development costs and deferred grants which are solely in respect of  IHT.

In  2018  the  Company  had  no  customer  representing  in  excess  of   10%  of   revenue  (2018:  one  major  customer  represented  26%  of  
revenue reported in the Europe segment). 

Turnover by geographical destination

UK 

Europe 

Other 

2019 
£’000 

1,046 

1,332 

528 

2,906 

2018 
£’000

866

2,368

234

3,468

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating (loss)/profit by geographical destination

UK 

Europe 

Other 

4  Operating (loss)/profit

Operating (loss)/profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

Amortisation of  intangible assets 

Depreciation of  property, plant and equipment  

(net of  £100,000 of  capitalised development costs in 2019) 

Depreciation of  right of  use assets 

Cost of  inventory sold 

Foreign exchange loss 

(Gain) on fair valued derivative 

Operating lease expenses 

Severance costs 

Costs of  moving main premises 

Share based payment charges 

Staff  payroll costs (net of  capitalised development costs) 

45

2019 
£’000 

(18) 

(23) 

(10) 

(51) 

2019 
£’000 

183 

132 

93 

937 

57 

– 

– 

28 

– 

224 

1,431 

2018 
£’000

31

85

9

125

2018 
£’000

97

196

–

1,331

14

(49)

125

–

45

155

1,178

The Auditors remuneration for audit services was £30,000 (2018: £31,000) and £nil for non-audit services (2018: £132,423 of  which 
£120,000 was related to the flotation of  the company on AIM).

5  Staff and key management personnel

Average monthly number of employees 

Management and administration 

Production 

Payroll costs 

Gross salaries 

Social security costs 

Share based payment 

Other pension contributions 

2019 
Number 

2018 
Number

14 

34 

48 

£’000 

1,775 

174 

224 

63 

13

29

42

£’000

1,401

139

155

58

2,236 

1,753

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46

The Directors’ and key management remuneration were as follows: 

Year ended 31 December 2019 

P Johnston 

M Hodgkins 

I Griffiths 

L Jackson 

Year ended 31 December 2018 

P Johnston 

M Hodgkins 

I Griffiths 

L Jackson 

6  Finance income and Expense

Finance income

Interest receivable on bank deposits 

Finance expense

Interest payable on loans and overdrafts 

Interest payable on hire purchase obligations 

Interest payable in respect of  right of  use assets 

7  

Income tax

Current tax:

UK corporation tax: 

Adjustment for prior periods 

Total current tax credit 

Deferred tax:

Origination and reversal of  temporary differences 

Adjustment for prior periods 

Total deferred tax expense 

Total tax credit 

Salary 
£’000 

Benefits 
£’000 

Pension 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

185 

146 

44 

34 

409 

22 

15 

– 

– 

37 

7 

– 

– 

– 

7 

214

161

44

34

453

Salary 
£’000 

Benefits 
£’000 

Pension 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

156 

186 

19 

15 

376 

19 

6 

– 

– 

25 

12 

6 

– 

– 

18 

187

198

19

15

419

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

5 

– 

32 

51 

83 

8

30

35

–

65

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

134 

40

174 

(68) 

(25) 

(93) 

81 

61

61

(39)

(15)

(54)

7

The tax rate used for the reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of  19% (2018: 19%) payable by corporate entities in the UK on taxable 
profits under UK tax law. Changes to reduce the corporation tax rate to 17% from 1 April 2020 have been substantively enacted. The tax 
rate used to calculate deferred tax is 17% (2018: 17%), being the rate at which the timing differences are expected to unwind based on 
currently enacted UK corporate tax legislation.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The credit for the year can be reconciled to the (loss)/profit for the year as follows:

(Loss)/profit before taxation 

Income tax calculated at 19% (2018: 19%) 

Disallowable expenses including share-based payment 

Enhanced research and development allowances 

Adjustment for prior periods 

Differing deferred tax and R&D tax credit rates 

Total tax credit 

47

2019 
£’000 

(129) 

25 

(20) 

94 

15 

(33) 

81 

2018 
£’000

68

(13)

(27)

37

(15)

25

7

In addition to the tax credit, a further development expenditure tax related credit of  £29,000 (2018: £35,000) is included in operating 
expenses.

8  Earnings per share

The calculation of  the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

Earnings 

Earnings for the purpose of  basic and diluted earnings per share being net  
profit attributable to the shareholders 

Number of shares 

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

(48) 

75

2019 

2018

Weighted average number of  ordinary shares for the purposes of  basic earnings  
per share 

14,772,372 

11,830,427

Weighted average number of  ordinary shares for the purposes of  diluted earnings  
per share 

14,772,372 

12,370,189

Earnings per Share (pence)

Basic 
Diluted 

(0.32) 
(0.32) 

0.63
0.61

The earnings per share is calculated from the number of  £0.04 ordinary shares in issue. This reflected the 14,176 £1 shares allotted as 
of  31 December 2017, an issue of  367,195 £1 ordinary shares to existing shareholders utilising the capital redemption reserve on 28 
June 2018 and a subdivision of  £1 shares into £0.04 shares on 28 June 2018. On 24 July 2018, 5,238,097 £0.04 ordinary shares were 
issued at £1.05 per share.

Options over 990,015 shares were granted to employees on 15 June 2018 which are included in the calculation of  potentially dilutive 
shares in respect of  a profit. 915,360 remained exercisable as at 31 December 2019. They are exercisable at 28.25 pence per share 
after a period of  3 years. The share-based payment charge of  72.25 pence per option share has been measured using the Black Scholes 
model applying the three-year vesting period, a volatility of  50% and annual risk-free rate of  1.5%.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48

9 

Intangible assets

Cost

As at 1 January 2018 

Additions 

As at 31 December 2018 

Additions 

Reclassification 

As at 31 December 2019 

Amortisation or Impairment

As at 1 January 2018 

Charge 

As at 31 December 2018 

Charge 

Reclassification 

As at 31 December 2019 

Carrying amount

As at 31 December 2018 

As at 31 December 2019 

Goodwill 
£’000 

Patent costs 
£’000 

Computer  Development 
costs 
£’000 

Software 
£’000 

104 

– 

104 

– 

– 

104 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

104 

104 

55 

7 

62 

14 

– 

76 

16 

3 

19 

5 

– 

24 

43 

52 

78 

11 

89 

6 

(18) 

77 

75 

2 

77 

2 

(14) 

65 

12 

12 

1,503 

1,049 

2,552 

1,816 

– 

4,368 

– 

92 

92 

176 

– 

268 

Total 
£’000

1,740

1,067

2,807

1,836

(18)

4,625

91

97

188

183

(14)

357

2,460 

4,100 

2,619

4,268

The  carrying  amount  of   goodwill  relates  to  the  acquisition  of   the  original  RF  technology  based  business,  whilst  all  the  capitalised 
development costs relate to projects in respect of  the Company’s Improved Harness TechnologyTM (‘IHT’) process for unlimited length 
printed circuit boards and know-how which has since been developed by the Company with amortisation on the initial development 
projects commencing in 2018.

To determine the values of  the costs capitalised management include the actual cost of  purchase for all materials which are acquired 
for product development purposes, they collect daily time analyses of  work performed by design or product engineers which captures 
the time spent on development activities which is then evaluated using a labour rate appropriate for the engineer who has worked the 
time and finally an element of  direct relevant overhead cost is incorporated to reflect the additional cost of  operating the developmental 
department of  the Company.

Impairment tests for goodwill
The Company tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if  events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset 
might be impaired. The carrying values are assessed on a value in use basis for impairment purposes by calculating the net present 
value  (NPV)  of   future  cash  flows  arising  from  the  original  acquired  business.  The  goodwill  impairment  review  assessed  whether  the 
carrying value of  goodwill was supported by the NPV of  future cash flows based on management forecasts for 5 years, an assumed 
growth  rate  of   1%  (2018:  1%)  for  the  next  5  years  and  a  discount  rate  of   12%  (2018:  12%).  There  is  significant  headroom  in  the 
assessment from a range of  reasonable sensitivities.

Government grants
The Company has received aggregate grants from UK and European government research and development initiatives amounting to 
£908,547 (2018: £633,000) which fund a proportion of  development work and which have been deferred in line with the capitalised 
development cost assets above that they relate to. They are released to profit and loss in line with the amortisation of  the costs. There are 
no unfulfilled conditions or contingencies attached to the grants.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
10  Property, plant and equipment

Leasehold 
improvements 
£’000 

Plant and 
machinery 
£’000 

Right of 
use asset – 
buildings 
£’000 

Cost

As at 1 January 2018 

Additions 

Disposals 

Additions 

On transition to IFRS 16 

Reclassification 

As at 31 December 2019 

Depreciation

At 1 January 2018 

Charge 

Disposals 

As at 31 December 2018 

Charge 

Reclassification 

As at 31 December 2019 

Carrying amount

As at 31 December 2018 

As at 31 December 2019 

221 

154 

– 

375 

88 

– 

– 

1,891 

60 

(44) 

1,907 

702 

– 

18 

463 

2,627 

62 

29 

– 

91 

32 

– 

793 

167 

(33) 

927 

200 

14 

123 

1,141 

284 

340 

980 

1,486 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

814 

– 

814 

– 

– 

– 

– 

93 

– 

93 

– 

721 

49

Total 
£’000

2,112

214

(44)

2,282

790

814

18

3,904

855

196

(33)

1,018

325

14

1,357

1,264

2,547

Included within the carrying amount of  the above, are assets held subject to hire purchase contracts of  £1,184,000 (2018: £692,000) 
relating to plant and machinery.

11  Inventories

Raw materials 

Work in progress 

Finished goods 

2019 
£’000 

364 

142 

49 

555 

2018 
£’000

222

58

100

380

There is no material difference between the value of  inventories stated and their replacement cost. There are no material stock provisions 
at any period end, neither have material amounts of  stock been written off  in any of  the periods presented.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued

50

For the year ended December 2019

12  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

2019 
£’000 

831 

7 

819 

1,657 

2018 
£’000

524

26

296

846

Trade receivables are stated net of  impairment for estimated irrecoverable amounts of  £1,000 (2018: £nil). There has been no material 
write off  or change in impairment throughout the periods covered nor in the continuing assessment of  the credit risk in the customer 
base and as a result no expected credit loss provision is made for these. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of  trade and 
other receivables approximates to their fair value. Prepayments includes £743,000 (2018: £200,000) in respect of  deposits for capital 
equipment.

Trade receivables past their due dates but not impaired were:

31 December 2018 

31 December 2019 

Less than 
60 days 
overdue 
£’000 

15 

22 

60 to 
120 days 
overdue 
£’000 

12 

60 

More than 
120 days 
overdue 
£’000

–

104

The Directors consider the credit quality of  trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired to be of  good quality. 
Substantially all overdue amounts have been collected since the year end.

13  Trade and other payables

Amounts falling due within one year:

Trade payables 

Taxes and social security costs 

Other payables 

Accruals and deferred income 

Amounts falling due after more than one year:

Deferred income – grants 

2019 
£’000 

652 

52 

51 

291 

1,046 

856 

2018 
£’000

332

49

44

390

815

539

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of  trade and other payables approximates to their fair values. Accruals and deffered 
income include Contract Liabilities totalling £139k (2018: £nil) in relation to customer payments received in advance.

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14  Borrowings

Amounts falling due within one year:

Lease liabilities 

Hire purchase contract obligations 

Amounts falling due between one and five years:

Lease liabilities 

Hire purchase contract obligations 

Amounts falling due in more than five years: 

Lease liabilities 

Total borrowings 

Hire purchase obligations are secured on the specific tangible fixed assets to which they relate.

Financing activities and movements in total borrowings 

As at 1 January 2018 

Cash movements:

Repayment of  revolving loan 

Hire purchase contract payments 

Interest paid 

Non-cash movements:

Interest accrued 

New hire purchase contracts 

As at 31 December 2018 

Cash movements:

Lease payments in respect of  right of  use assets 

Hire purchase contract payments 

Interest paid 

Non-cash movements:

Interest accrued 

Lease liability on transition to IFRS 16 

New hire purchase contracts 

As at 31 December 2019 

Payments due under lease liabilities are as follows:

In one year or less 

Between one and five years 

Over five years 

Future finance charges 

Present value of  liabilities 

51

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

73 

266 

339 

364 

601 

965 

288 

1,592 

2019 
£’000 

434 

1,179 

1,613 

335 

(356) 

1,592 

–

161

161

–

357

357

–

518

£’000

1,072

(515)

(164)

(65)

65

125

518

(89)

(195)

(83)

83

814

544

1,592

2018 
£’000

185

414

599

0

(81)

518

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52

15  Financial instruments and capital management

Risk management

The  Board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of   the  Company’s  risk  management  objectives  and  policies.  The  overall 
objective of  the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Company’s innovation 
and flexibility. All funding requirements and financial risks are managed based on policies and procedures adopted by the Board of  
Directors. The Company is exposed to financial risks in respect of  market, credit, foreign exchange, liquidity and interest rate risk.

Capital management

The  Company’s  capital  comprises  all  components  of   equity  which  includes  share  capital,  retained  earnings  and  other  reserves  as 
indicated in the Statement of  Financial Position.

The Company’s objectives when maintaining capital are to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can 
continue to provide returns for Shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to provide an adequate return to Shareholders by 
pricing products and services commensurately with the level of  risk.

The capital structure of  the Company consists of  Shareholders equity with all working capital requirements financed from cash and 
revolving credit facilities and capital expenditure utilising term hire purchase contracts.

The Company sets the amount of  capital it requires in proportion to risk. It manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it 
in the light of  changes in economic conditions, terms of  borrowing facilities and the risk characteristics of  the underlying assets and 
activity. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of  dividends paid to Shareholders, return 
capital to Shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt.

Market risks

These arise from the nature and location of  the customer markets, foreign exchange and interest rate risks. 

The Company trades within the UK, European and US aeronautical and communications markets, and accordingly there is a risk relating 
to the underlying performance of  these markets. The Directors monitor this and the foreign exchange risk closely with the intention to 
foresee downturns in trade or changes in the use of  technology. 

Foreign exchange risk

The Company trades in overseas markets and, whilst it has net foreign currency balances, has forward contracts in place with an option 
to sell sufficient foreign currency receipts at a fixed rate which it uses to manage pricing and the exposure to currency risks. There has 
therefore been limited sensitivity to exchange rate risks. It is not considered to be a material sensitivity to the range of  fluctuations in 
exchange rates experienced within the last year..

The Company had the following net cash, sales ledger and purchase ledger balances denominated in foreign currencies:

Euro denominated 

US dollar denominated 

Interest rate risk

2019 
£’000 

178 

222 

2018 
£’000

92

11

The Company entered into a revolving credit facility with Growth Street in 2017, in order to finance development of  the key technology, 
upon which interest was charged at a variable market rate for facilities of  this nature. The outstanding value of  this facility at 31 December 
2017 was £515,000 on which the variable interest charged has typically been at a rate of  10%. This was fully repaid in 2018 and the 
Company now holds cash balances. The Directors do not consider that the Company is exposed to a material risk from fluctuations in 
these interest rates; 

The Company makes use of  fixed rate finance lease or hire purchase agreements to acquire property, plant and equipment; this ensures 
that the Company maintains its existing working capital and ensures certainty of  costs at the point of  acquisition of  those assets. The 
Directors therefore do not consider that the Company is exposed to a material risk or sensitivity from fluctuations in interest rates as all 
lease liabilities have fixed interest rates. These liabilities are set out in note 14.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of  financial loss if  a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The 
Company is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales and attempts to mitigate credit risk by assessing the creditworthiness of  
customers and closely monitoring payments history. Given the long experience of  the Company with its customers and in view of  the 
systems and relations with customers that the Company has, the Directors do not consider there is any significant risk at the balance 
sheet date.

The ageing of  debtors is included in note 12. There have been no material impairments to trade or other receivables invoiced within the 
3 years included within these financial statements.

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is considered to be minimal as the counterparties are all substantial banks with high credit 
ratings. 

Liquidity risk

The maturity of  the Company’s financial liabilities including borrowing facilities detailed above is as set out below. Current liabilities were 
payable on demand or to normal trade credit terms with the exception of  hire purchase contract obligations payable monthly and leases 
payable quarterly. 

Liquidity risk of  the business is managed by the preparation of  and monitoring of  a rolling weekly cash forecast which is integrated with 
a regular review of  credit risk exposure (as detailed above) and the Board level review of  three-month rolling finance facility headroom. 

At 31 December 2018 

Trade and other payables 

Hire purchase contracts (including interest) 

At 31 December 2019 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Hire purchase contracts (including interest) 

Up to 1 year 
£’000 

1-2 years 
£’000 

2-5 years 
£’000

543 

185 

728 

– 

180 

180 

–

234

234

Up to 1 year 
£’000 

1-2 years 
£’000 

2-5 years 
£’000

855 

118 

316 

1,289 

– 

120 

288 

408 

–

672

405

1,077

Classification of financial instruments

All financial assets are held at amortised cost and all financial liabilities have been classified as other financial liabilities measured at 
amortised cost with the exception of  any forward currency contracts that exist which are measured at fair value as a derivative instrument.

Financial assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial liabilities 

At amortised cost

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Hire purchase contracts 

2019 
£’000 

838 

567 

1,405 

2019 
£’000 

855 

725 

867 

2018 
£’000

550

2,786

3,336

2018 
£’000

543

–

518

2,447 

1,061

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54

16  Deferred tax liabilities

Liability/(asset) in respect of:

As at 31 December 2018 

Debit to profit or loss 

As at 31 December 2019 

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances 
£’000 

171 

71 

242 

Intangible 
assets 
£’000 

Share Based 
Payment 
£’000 

271 

136 

407 

(36) 

(12) 

(48) 

Losses 
£’000 

(98) 

(102) 

(200) 

Total 
£’000

308

93

401

17  Defined contribution scheme

The  Company  contributes  to  personal  pension  plans  for  the  benefit  of   certain  employees.  The  pension  cost  charge  represents 
contributions payable by the Company to the fund.

Contributions payable by the Company for the year 

18  Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid

14,772,372 Ordinary Shares of  £0.04 each 

Ordinary shares have equal rights to votes in any circumstances and are non-redeemable.

Ordinary shares have rights to receive dividends and capital distributions.

No dividends have been declared or are proposed in respect of  the year (2018: £nil).

Analysis of Movements of Shares in Issue 

1 January 

Bonus Issue 

Sub-division 

Share Issue 

31 December 

19  Contingent liabilities

At 31 December 2019, the Company had no contingent liabilities (2018: none).

2019 
£’000 

63 

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

58

2018 
£’000

591 

591

2019  

2018 

14,772,372 

– 

– 

– 

14,176

367,195

9,152,904

5,238,097

14,772,372 

14,772,372

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20  Financial commitments

The Company’s future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases were as follows:

Land and buildings

In one year or less 

Between one and five years 

Total financial commitments 

55

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

– 

– 

– 

110

328

438

The Company leases its premises under a 10-year lease with a break option available after 5 years. Following the adoption of  IFRS16 
these commitments are now included in lease liabilities at 31 December 2019.

The Company had capital commitments of  £706,000 at 31 December 2019 in respect of  new plant with the majority to be financed under 
hire purchase agreements.

21  Share Option Plan

Introduction

The Company established the EMI Share Option Plan on 15 June 2018 which allows for the grant of  enterprise management incentive 
share options which qualify for favourable tax treatment under the provisions of  Schedule 5 to Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 
2003 (ITEPA) (EMI Options) and awards of  non-qualifying options (together Awards).

The  awards  are  not  transferable.  Only  the  person  to  whom  an  Award  is  granted  or  his  or  her  personal  representatives  may  acquire 
Ordinary Shares pursuant to an Award

The Board and Remuneration Committee has overall responsibility for the operation and administration of  the Share Option Plan and 
discretion to select the persons to whom Awards are to be granted.

Size of EMI Options grants/plan limits

The Company will grant EMI Options for as long as the Company satisfies the qualifying conditions set out in the EMI Code.

Under the EMI Code, an employee may hold EMI Options over Ordinary Shares with a value (as at the date of  grant) up to £250,000. 
Where this threshold is exceeded, the employee may not receive EMI Options for three years. He may, however, receive non-qualifying 
Awards, subject to the limit as set out below.

Unless  the  Remuneration  Committee  otherwise  determines,  the  aggregate  number  of   Ordinary  Shares  over  which  Awards  may  be 
granted  under  the  Share  Option  Plan  on  any  date  shall  be  limited  so  that  the  total  number  of   Ordinary  Shares  issued  and  issuable 
pursuant to Awards granted under the Share Option Plan and any other share scheme operated by the Company in any rolling 10-year 
period will be restricted to 10% of  the Company’s issued Ordinary Share capital from time to time calculated at the relevant time.

Rights to attaching to shares

Ordinary Shares issued in connection with the exercise of  Awards will rank equally with Ordinary Shares of  the same class then in issue. 
Application will be made for admission to trading on AIM of  new Ordinary Shares issued.

Malus and Clawback

The Remuneration Committee may apply clawback where at any time before or within a year of  vesting it determines that the final results 
of   the  Company  were  misstated.  The  Remuneration  Committee  may  also  apply  the  clawback  at  any  time  if   it  is  discovered  that  the 
participant engaged in fraudulent or dishonest conduct prior to vesting that justified, or would have justified, summary dismissal from 
office or employment.

Awards

Included in the awards are options over 78,690 Ordinary Shares granted to Mark Hodgkins, one of  the Directors.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56

22  Ultimate controlling party and related party transactions

There was no individual controlling party as at 31 December 2019. 

The key management personnel are considered to be the Directors. Please refer to Note 5 for details of  key management personnel 
remuneration.  M  Hodgkins,  a  Director  of   the  Company,  holds  options  over  78,690  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  (see  note  8). 
A company controlled by M Hodgkins, Manumit Strategies Limited, invoiced £nil of  fees and expenses to the Company (2018: £75,420 
in respect of  consultancy services relating to the AIM listing).

A motor vehicle was sold to P Johnston, a Director of  the Company, for £13,425 during the prior year. 

23  Post Balance Sheet Event

On the 1 April 2020 the Company completed the acquisition of  Stevenage Circuits Limited for a maximum consideration of  £2.457m. On 
the 30 March 2020 the Company passed Ordinary and Special Resolutions increasing the issued share capital of  the Company from 
14,772,372 shares to 22,113,622 by the issuance of  7,341,250 ordinary shares at 80p raising £5.87m.

Stevenage Circuits Limited is well-established founded in 1972 focused on the manufacture of  rigid multi-layer and flexi-rigid PCBs. The 
main market segments served by the Company include Aerospace, Space, Medical and Industrial Controls. In the year to 30 September 
2019 the Company generated turnover of  £6.5m and an adjusted EBITDA of  £0.36m and reported a PBT of  £0.38m.

Since the year end the economic environment has changed significantly as a consequence of  the Corona Virus pandemic. Whilst the 
impact from the pandemic is difficult to be confident about the directors do not think that any adjustment is necessary to these financial 
statements. The liquidity and solvency of  the Company has been stress tested and are set out in the CFO’s report on page 12. 

24  Adjusted Operating Profit and EBITDA

In monitoring the performance of  the business, the Directors focus on operating profit adjusted for material non-recurring or non-trading 
expenses and the adjustments so made are set out below:

Adjusted operating (loss)/ profit: 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Add back share based payments 

Severance costs 

Costs relating to factory move 

Brexit protection exchange loss 

Adjusted operating profit 

Finance income and expense 

Adjusted Profit before taxation 

2019 
£’000 

(51) 

224 

28 

– 

57 

258 

(27) 

231 

2018 
£’000

125

155

–

45

–

325

(57)

268

The  measure  of   EBITDA  is  not  recognised  by  IFRS  however  it  remains  an  important  performance  measure  for  management.  [The 
adjusted operating profit in this measure as set out below excludes net depreciation and amortisation charged to the profit and loss with 
the exception of  the 2019 depreciation charge of  £93,000 in respect of  right of  use assets. If  IFRS16 had not been adopted the measure 
would have been £27,000 lower from the inclusion of  the property rent charge.]

Adjusted EBITDA: 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Depreciation (net of  development cost capitalisation) 

Amortisation 

Share based payments 

Severance costs 

Costs relating to factory move 

Brexit Protection cost 

Adjusted EBITDA 

2019 
£’000 

2018 
£’000

(51) 

132 

183 

224 

28 

– 

57 

573 

125

196

97

155

–

45

–

618

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedFor the year ended December 2019Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Officers and Professional Advisers

57

DIRECTORS: 

SECRETARY: 

NOMINATED ADVISOR 
& BROKER: 

AUDITOR: 

REGISTERED OFFICES: 

LAWYER: 

REGISTRARS: 

Non-Executive Chairman
Chief  Executive Officer
Chief  Financial Officer
Non-Executive Director

Ian Griffiths 
Philip Johnston 
Mark Hodgkins 
Lesley Jackson 

Mark Hodgkins

finnCap Limited
60 New Broad Street
London
EC2M 1JJ

Mazars LLP
45 Church Street
Birmingham
B3 2RT

Trackwise Designs plc
1 Ashvale
Alexandra Way
Tewkesbury
Gloucestershire
GL20 8NB

Registered in England/Wales
Company no. 3959572

Trackwise Europe Limited
The Black Church
St. Mary’s Place
Dublin 7 Ireland

Registered in Ireland
Company no: 635429

Gateley Plc
111 Edmund Street
Birmingham
B3 2HJ

Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex
BN99 6DA

Trackwise Designs plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58

Perivan   257691

Trackwise Designs plcHEADLINES 

TRACKWISE secures 
first production order for Improved Harness TechnologyTM 
for electric vehicle manufacturer 

TRACKWISE delivers
the world’s longest multilayer flexible printed circuit 

Our Vision 

TRACKWISE signs 
Collaboration Agreement with GKN Aerospace  

To be the pre-eminent interconnect partner  
of the world’s leading innovators 

TRACKWISE responds 
to medical sector ‘s demands for flexible printed circuits 
for increased functionality in smaller and lighter packages 

s
TRACKWISE commission 
new vertical continuous plating capability  

TRACKWISE signs 
28 new NDAs with IHT prospects 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trackwise Designs plc

1 Ashvale  |  Alexandra Way   |  Tewkesbury | Gloucestershire GL20 8NB  |  UK
T: +44 (0)1684 299930  |  E: enquiries@trackwise.co.uk  |  W: www.trackwise.co.uk

ANNUAL REPORT AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019