Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Vital Metals Limited

Vital Metals Limited

vml · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker vml
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Vital Metals Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Vital Metals Limited 
ABN 32 112 032 596 

2017 Annual Report  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 
ABN 32 112 032 596 

Directors 
David Macoboy (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mark Strizek (Managing Director) 
Andrew Simpson (Non-Executive Director) 
Peter Cordin (Non-Executive Director) 
Francis Harper (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretary 
Ian Hobson 

Registered Office 
Suite 1/91 Hay Street 
SUBIACO WA 6008 
Telephone: +61 8 9388 7742 
Facsimile: +61 8 9388 0804 

Principle Place of Business 
Suite 1/91 Hay Street 
SUBIACO WA 6008 
Telephone: +61 8 9388 7742 
Facsimile: +61 8 9388 0804 

Share Register 
Automic Pty Ltd 
Suite 1a, Level 1 
7 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 

Auditors 
BDO Audit (W.A.) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
SUBIACO WA 6008 

Bankers 
Commonwealth Bank 
140 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000 

Internet Address 
www.vitalmetals.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Vital Metals Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: VML) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Profile 
Vital Metals Limited (ASX: VML) is an explorer and developer , focused on progressing three highly 
prospective mineral Projects: the Watershed Tungsten Project in far north Queensland, Australia, the 
Doulnia Gold Project in southern Burkina Faso, West Africa and the Aue Tungsten Project in Saxony, 
Germany. 

Watershed Tungsten Project – Queensland 
The Watershed scheelite (calcium tungstate) Project, in far north Queensland, 150 kilometres north-
west of Cairns, is the Company’s flagship venture. The Watershed Tungsten Project is a development-
ready project that has a completed Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS), fully permitted and has all 
landowner and Indigenous agreements in place. 

Doulnia Gold Project – Burkina Faso 
The Doulnia Gold Project (100% Vital) is located in southern Burkina Faso.  The Project is made up of 
three contiguous permits; the Doulnia, Kampala and Zeko exploration permits.  The Project is located 
in highly prospective Birimian Greenstone terrain with 400 sq. km of contiguous tenements lying on 
the trend of the Markoye Fault Corridor and hosting the Kollo Gold Project and Boungou South Gold 
Prospect. 

Aue Tungsten Project – Germany 
The Aue Tungsten Project (100% Vital) is located in the western Erzgebirge area of the German state of 
Saxony. The permit, comprising an area of 78 sq. km is located in the heart of one of Europe’s most 
famous mining regions, being surrounded by several world class mineral fields. Historical mining and 
intensive exploration work carried out between from the 1940’s and 1980’s showed high prospectivity 
of the Aue permit area for tungsten, tin, cobalt, uranium and silver mineralisation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Message 
Dear Fellow Shareholders, 
I am pleased to present the 2017 Annual Report for Vital Metals Limited (ASX: VML), reporting on a year 
that our Company has worked to uncover the potential of our gold and base metal prospects in Burkina 
Faso  and  Australia,  but  now  looking  ahead  to  develop  the  Watershed  tungsten  project;  a  project  in 
which we had confidence has potential to deliver value for our shareholders. 

Vital Metals is gaining renewed interest, resulting from the uplift in tungsten prices that are integral to 
the development of our Watershed Project in Queensland. We have explored the project since 2005, 
and completed a definitive feasibility study for Watershed in 2014 and have maintained it in a ‘shovel 
ready’ state since then as we waited for improvement in the tungsten market. Tungsten supplies are 
tightening  as  enforcement  of  environmental  regulations  closing  polluting  mines  in  China;  which 
produces nearly 70 per cent of the world’s tungsten supply. 

We are now seeing this as our opportunity to progress development of Watershed. Post year-end in 
September  2017,  we  announced  results  of  optimisation  studies  which  demonstrated  that  just  small 
changes to our flow sheet should improve our recoveries of tungsten trioxide, and further improve the 
value  of  the  project.  We  have  also  identified  opportunities  for  savings  to  both  the  Capex  and  Opex 
estimated  in  the  2014  DFS,  making  Watershed  an  outstanding,  development-ready  opportunity 
demonstrating attractive financial returns at current and forecast future tungsten prices.  

A $2 million heavily oversubscribed share placement completed on 15 September 2017 will allow Vital 
to update the Watershed resource estimate to JORC 2012 compliance, complete more metallurgical test 
work to further optimise the processing flow sheet, update the Capex and Opex estimates and optimise 
the mining schedule. This work will be our focus for the remainder of 2017 along with the financing of 
the project.  It is our aim for this to be completed in 2018. 

We  will  also  continue  our  efforts  at  the  Kollo  Project  in  Burkina  Faso,  which  neighbours  discoveries 
including  West  African  Resources’  Sanbrado  Project  (formerly  the  Tanlouka  Project)  and  Cardinal 
Resources’ Namdini Project over the border in Ghana. Results in 2017 were strong, and we are optimistic 
that the  potential  we  are  seeing  in the  project  can be tapped.  Kollo  is in  an  area  known for  its  gold 
discoveries, and we want to be the company that discovers the next large deposit there.  

Having identified 40km of structures as potentially hosting gold mineralisation, with only 15% of these 
structures  previously  tested,  we  set  about  some  widespread  exploration  at  Kollo  in  2017.  This  has 
returned exciting results to date, with high-grade gold mineralisation at Kollo South, and high-grade gold 
mineralisation identified at the Boungou South prospect in recent months. We are also drilling at Kollo 
Hill to test a 1km strike length shear zone between Kollo Central and Kollo North that has never been 
tested. We have continued an auger drilling campaign which has already returned some exceptional 
high grades from samples, validating our exploration model.  

This  exploration  is  possible  using  the  funds  of  the  recent  $2  million  placement,  as  well  $5  million 
placement completed in March, which was also heavily oversubscribed and importantly restructured 
our facility with Macquarie Bank paying down debt and extending the repayment of $1.4 million to 31 
December  2018.  We  plan  to  continue  drilling  throughout  2018,  testing  prospective  gold  targets  in 
Burkina  Faso  as  well  as  other  work,  and  we  are  confident  we  can  make  a  high-grade  gold  discovery 
resulting from this. 

Meanwhile, we continue to explore our projects in Australia, with good results returned from Elephant 
Creek gold prospect and the Peninsula copper prospect in North Queensland.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Board was bolstered in recent months with the appointment of Francis Harper is a Non-Executive 
Director. Francis is the founder of Blackwood Capital Limited, and has extensive experience in resource 
development and finance, having been the Chairman of our neighbour West African Resources for six 
years  and  leading  all  the  company’s  capital  raisings  during that  time.  We  feel  that  Francis’  skills  and 
experience will be helpful to the Vital Metals team. 

I take this opportunity to thank my fellow Directors and our management and staff for their hard work 
and contributions over the past year, and I also thank our Shareholders for your support, particularly in 
our capital raisings. I  hope you will continue to believe in our ability to deliver the strategy we have 
devised.  
With the funds in place to position Watershed for a development decision as well as further our West 
African  exploration  in  2018,  I  look  forward  to  bringing  you  the  results  from  this  and  delivering  the 
success of our hard work. 

David Macoboy 
Chairman  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATIONS REVIEW 
Australia: Development Project  
Watershed Tungsten Project, Queensland 

Vital  Metals’  100%-owned  Watershed  Tungsten  Project  is  130km  north  of  Cairns  in  northern 
Queensland. It is known to be one of the largest undeveloped tungsten deposits outside of China, and 
VML has been exploring the project since 2005. 

Having  completed  a  positive  Definitive  Feasibility  Study  for  the  project  in  2014,  VML  has  been 
maintaining the Watershed Tungsten Project in a “shovel-ready” state, poised to deliver shareholder 
value as soon as the tungsten price moves to a sustainable level. 

During  2017,  a  team  from  the  Economic  Geology  Research  Centre  (EGRU)  at  James  Cook  University 
conducted a mapping session with VML geologists at Watershed as part of a three-year program funded 
by the Geological Survey of Queensland and supported by VML. This is advancing VML’s understanding 
of the controls on the scheelite mineralization at Watershed. 

Vital hosted the Department of Environment and Heritage Protection as they conducted a compliance 
inspection and reported satisfied with the condition of the mining leases. 

At year-end, VML reported APT prices quoted for China and Europe increased by about 15% during the 
June  quarter  to  end  at  US$230  to  US$235/mtu  respectively.  More  importantly,  prices  for  tungsten 
concentrate  (which  is  not  quoted) had  continued  to  attract  a  significant  premium  on  the  APT  price, 
resulting from strong demand and a continued restriction of supply of concentrate needed for Western 
metal makers.  

However, by September 2017, tungsten had a spot price of US$310/mtu APT as demand for tungsten 
increasing  year  on  year  as  world  GDP  continues  to  increase.    Whilst  on  the  supply  side,  Chinese 
authorities  have  been  active  in  closing  polluting  mines  and  refiners  following  the  enforcement  of 
environmental and safety regulations.  Many of these old non-compliant operations will be permanently 
shut due to these violations.   

Post year-end, VML announced results from optimisation studies for the project which demonstrating 
that  small  changes  to  the  processing  flow  sheet  could  improve  recoveries  of  tungsten  trioxide, 
increasing the project’s estimated post-tax valuation to be more than A$150 million using a spot price 
of US$310/mtu APT and US$0.79. 

DMS  test  work  performed  by  NAGROM  in  Perth  on  diamond  core  from  Watershed  confirmed  the 
effectiveness of DMS on -3.35mm material to take a high-grade feed forward to flotation. Vital estimates 
that this will increase overall recovery from around 74% to 77% WO3. 

The project has granted Mining Leases and Environmental Authority for an open-pit development. Since 
the  DFS  completion  in  2014,  VML  continued  to  optimise  the  engineering  and  increase  recoveries, 
including flotation optimisation with GZRINM in China and gravity optimisation of spirals and DMS in 
Australia.  

VML has also identified significant savings opportunities in both Capex and Opex since the 2014 study 
including Capex savings relating to civil earthworks, reduced concrete costs, improve plant layout and 
direct  construction  costs.  Potential  Opex  savings  include fuel  and  energy  cost  reductions,  salary and 
wages and flowsheet optimisation through ore sorting and DMS separation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VML will use proceeds from a $2 million capital raising completed in September 2017 to: 

•  Update the resource estimate;  
•  Continue metallurgical test work to optimise the process flow sheet;  
•  Update the capital and operating costs used in the 2014 DFS;   
•  Optimise the mining schedule; and 
•  Progress Offtake and Project funding. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Burkina Faso: Gold Prospects 
The Kollo Gold Project sits within the Markoye Structural Corridor in Burkina Faso, which is known to 
host several multi-million-ounce gold deposits, including two recent major gold discoveries (Cardinal 
Resources’ Namdini Project in Ghana and West African Resources’ Sanbrado Project).  

Exploration  drilling  during  the  year  continued  to  demonstrate  the  high-grade  nature  of  the  gold 
mineralisation at Kollo and included: 

•  KDD008: 3.0m @ 56g/t Au from 134m, including 1m @ 167g/t Au  
•  KRC352: 17m at 6.0 g/t Au from 114m downhole including 2m at 30.5 g/t Au 
•  KRC353: 13m at 9.0 g/t Au from 174 including 2m at 46.2 g/t Au  
•  KRC303: 17m @ 3.34 g/t Au from 145m 
•  KDD004: 3.5m @ 9.11 g/t Au from 88.1m  
•  KDD005: 1.6m @ 3.03g/t Au from 68m  
•  KDD006: 4.02m @ 1.92g/t Au from 169m  
•  KDD006: 2.02m @ 4.02g/t Au from 183.54m  
•  KDD010: 1.63m @ 4.05 g/t Au from 42.5m  
•  KRC289: 3m @ 7.42g/t Au from 41m  
•  KRC290: 2m @ 11.6g/t Au from 65m  
•  KRC290: 8m @ 1.17g/t Au from 78m  
•  KRC293: 2m @ 7.05 g/t Au from 48m  
•  KRC293: 2m @ 2.73 g/t Au from 100m  
•  KRC340: 4m @ 7.29 g/t Au from 20m  
•  KRC340: 6m @ 2.40 g/t Au from 84m 
•  KRC304: 4m @ 3.59 g/t Au from 14m  

 
 
 
 
 
•  KRC341: 2m @ 6.16 g/t Au from 8m  
•  KRC316: 2m @ 5.87 g/t Au from 14m 

High water inflows prevented a number of holes from hitting target depths with the RC rig at Kollo South 
and VML had to source a diamond rig to finish these holes with diamond drill tails. 

Results demonstrated high-grade gold mineralisation on the contact of an intensely sheared graphitic 
marker unit striking in an east-west orientation with gold mineralization displaying an easterly plunge.  

The  deeper  diamond  drilling  intersected  potential  ore  grade  zinc  mineralisation  with  sphalerite 
mineralisation  noted  in  most  of  the  drill  core  recovered  at  Kollo  South.    The  geometry  of  the  gold 
mineralisation is complex and the interplay with zinc mineralised is not fully understood.  Further drilling 
will be required to map out both mineralised systems 

Kollo Hill 
VML completed a first-pass drilling program over a 1km strike length on the shear zone between Kollo 
Central  and  Kollo  North  that  has  never  been  tested.  Africa  Mining  Services  (Ausdrill)  completed  this 
program using a track-mounted RC drill and support vehicle. 

The company drilled 19 holes for 1,326 metres on four drill fences at Kollo Hill using a track mounted RC 
rig.  Gold assays of RC drill chips reported a number of anomalous gold results from highly weathered 
and oxidised material. 

Analysis of RC pulps using a semi-quantitative portable XRF unit reported zinc mineralisation present in 
broad anomalous zones (both depleted oxide zones as well as fresh sulphide) over a strike length of 
450m.  The results of this first pass program drilling program are being interpreted and will be used to 
determine the next steps. 

Boungou South  
Vital reported shallow intercepts of high-grade gold mineralisation at its Boungou South prospect, 6km 
southeast of Kollo South, including results of:  

•  BOURC004: 8m @ 9.3 g/t Au from 56m  
•  BOURC018: 9m @ 3.6 g/t Au from 39m  
•  BOURC002: 20m @ 1.5 g/t Au from 16m  
•  BOURC019: 5m @ 3.2 g/t Au from 22m  

These results were from a program of 22 RC holes of 1,680m to test an identified gold-in-soil anomaly. 
The current program confirmed and surpassed previous drill intercepts recorded in 2012. Drill fences 
were spaced at nominal 100m and 400m lines over a 1km strike length and further work is planned to 
follow up the gold mineralisation which remains open along strike and at depth. 

ADB  
Six RC holes for 451m were drilled at ADB to test a gold-in-soil anomaly with drill fences spaced at a 
400m.  Moderate  grade  intercepts  were  reported  near  the  previously-reported  peak  auger  result  of 
5.2g/t Au:  

•  ADBRC006: 10m @ 0.6 g/t Au  
•  ADBRC006: 2m @ 1.4 g/t Au  

Further  auger  results  from  the  Kampala  tenement  will  be  compiled  with  the  drilling  data  as  VML 
determines to strategy for exploring ADB. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auger Drilling 
VML’s  updated  and  reworked  regional  exploration  model  identified  significant  exploration  potential 
within the  tenement  package,  with  40km  of  structures  identified  across  the  prospects  as  potentially 
hosting gold mineralization. 

VML auger drilled these targets to test the regional potential of its holdings in Burkina Faso and the 
program returned excellent results of several grams per tonne gold underlying areas of barren soil cover, 
supporting and enhancing the prospectivity of target areas. 

Auger results extended the strike length of the ADB drill target on the Kampala permit by 200m from 
500m to 700m in length, with peak auger samples of 5g/t Au and 2g/t Au northeast along strike of the 
mail soil anomaly.  

Auger drilling identified a 4km long by 1.5 km wide north south trending corridor at Tangassogo with 
peak auger grades of up to 3.5g/t Au. This north-south trending corridor is believed to be a significant 
structural  feature  and  is  postulated  to  be  one  of  the  controlling  structures  responsible  for  the  ENE 
trending  Kollo  mineralization.    Our  auger  drilling  was  able  to  sample  the  saprolite  confirming  the 
anomaly is primary and requires follow up.  
A 4km west-northwest trending auger anomaly with peak auger grades of up to 1.1g/t Au is located to 
the  north-east  of  the  Boungou  South  gold  prospect  where  RC  drilling  reported  shallow  gold 
mineralization. This prospective corridor is associated with a structural feature interpreted from aero-
magnetic data and infill auger drilling is planned. 

Airborne geophysics program 
A 2,688 line km Heli-mag survey was completed on the Zeko permit to acquire magnetic and radiometric 
data.  This data has been processed and incorporated into our structural model used to fast drill target 
delineation 

Burkina Faso: Base Metals Prospects  
Our drilling at Kollo has demonstrated that high grade gold mineralisation sits within a large zinc VMS 
mineralised trend (Loubel).  This in turn is part of a large zinc VMS camp which wraps around the Tiebele 
dome. 

Historical  exploration  work  has  defined  multiple  Zn-Pb-Cu  anomalies  over  30  km  of  lightly  explored 
contact.  Previous drill holes only tested depleted oxide zone or shallow mineralisation and there are a 
number of highly prospective zinc VMS style prospects with significant potential to discover a large zinc 
deposit as these have either not been drill tested or where there is drilling mineralised zones are not 
closed off.  

Nabenia Zinc Prospect 
This is the most advanced zinc prospect with a 150 x 800 m multi-element soil geochemical anomaly.  
Historic RC and DD drilling  includes: 

•  19.1m @ 2.7% Zn from 44m (inc 7.65m @ 4.9% Zn) 
•  10m @ 2.7% Zn from 30m 
•  7m @ 2.1% Zn from 59m (inc 2m @ 6.5% Zn) 

Three RC holes for 395 metres were completed at Nabenia and the assay results are outstanding. 

Loubel Zinc Prospects  
Located on the southern side of the Tiebele Dome and includes a large 100ppm Zn anomaly up to 7km 
long and 1.5km wide.  Historical drilling includes: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  5m @ 3.8% Zn from 66m  
•  21m @ 1.7% Zn from 97m 

Five RC holes for 998 metres were drilled at Loubel with assay results outstanding at time of writing. 

VML is continuing to examine ways to advance these prospects while concentrating on the gold projects 
in Burkina Faso and Queensland. 

Australia: Gold Prospects  
Elephant Creek, Queensland  
During  the  year  VML  completed  a  32  hole  (1,537m)  RC  drilling  program  at  Elephant  Creek  which 
achieved its objectives of intersecting shallow high grade gold mineralisation over a 1.5km strike length. 

The drilling targeted shallow gold mineralisation associated with the quartz vein systems at Elephant 
Creek.  Results from the RC drilling were very encouraging demonstrated the high-grade nature of the 
gold mineralization including: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

IVRC2016 001: 4m @ 26.39 g/t Au from 17m  
IVRC2016 006: 10m @ 3.05 g/t Au from 32m  
IVRC2016 004: 6m @ 4.26 g/t Au from 42m  
IVRC2016 002: 5m @ 2.48 g/t Au from 19m 
IVRC2016 018: 9m @ 1.48 g/t Au from 5m  
IVRC2016 019: 6m @ 1.46 g/t Au from 51m  
IVRC2016 028: 3m @ 2.52 g/t Au from 9m 

Gold mineralisation at Ivory remains open both at depth and along strike. Vital intends to continue to 
test gold mineralisation at Ivory through a combination of in-fill and extensional drilling along strike and 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at depth.   Drilling  and mapping  at  Elephant  Creek  suggests  gold  mineralisation  is associated  with  an 
intensely sheared zone of deformed Hodgkinson Formation sediments. The work suggests that the gold 
mineralisation may also have a strong shoot control given some of the high grades seen in the drilling. 

Australia: Copper Exploration 
Peninsula Prospect, Queensland 
Peninsula  is  located  8km  southeast  of  Elephant  Creek  with  mineralisation  hosted  in  Hodgkinson 
Formation sediments. Copper mineralisation observed so far at Peninsula is malachite and azurite within 
gossanous sediment measured over a strike of more than 100 metres and is located on an aeromagnetic 
high.  
VML’s  maiden  RC  drill program  completed  at  Peninsula  intersected  a zone  of  elevated  copper  oxide 
minerals (malachite with minor azurite) from 11m downhole which included a significant intercepts: 

•  PE2016 001: 2m @ 0.96 % Cu from 14m 
•  PE2016 002: 1m @ 1.08 g/t Au from 14m 

Rock  chips  from  the  gossanous  outcrop  and  a  quartz  reef  located  around  500m  along  strike  have 
returned significant copper and gold mineralisation including: 

•  CU01-002: 16.7 % Cu and 0.08 g/t Au 
•  CU01-003: 13.0 % Cu and 0.20 g/t Au 
•  Qtz 001: 8.71 g/t Au and 0.03 % Cu 

Peninsula has potential as a small DSO target as copper has been produced from three copper mines in 
the region, the OK, Mt Molloy and Diane copper mines, all of which are now closed. The now abandoned 
Mt Molloy Copper mine was discovered in 1883 and operated until 1905, recorded production was 7,109 
tons of ore at 15.9%Cu.  

It is believed that Peninsula could be similar to the historic Diane Copper mine situated near Cannibal 
creek, the reported tonnes of ore removed from the operation was 90,000t at greater than 25% Cu.  It 
was reported in 1976 over 20 holes were drilled with no results and it was decided to drill 1 more hole 
in a different direction; this hole intersected about where the 3 level was developed and was 4m in 
width, assaying 68% Cu. Mining started soon after with operations ceasing in 1982. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration – Germany: Tungsten, Tin and Silver 
The  Aue  Exploration  Permit  is  prospective  for  underground  tungsten,  tin,  silver,  cobalt  and  uranium 
mineralisation.  Located in the western Erzgebirge region, which is in the heart of one of Europe’s most 
famous mining regions and is surrounded by several world-class mineral fields within a radius of less 
than 20km; the permit was chosen for the following reasons: 

•  Reduced  exploration  risk  -  tungsten  mineralisation  has  been  sampled  and  mapped  from 

underground adits and drill core; 

•  Preliminary  metallurgical  testwork  showed  WO3  recoveries  of  around  85%  for  concentrates 

containing around 60% WO3; 

•  Extensive geological data package; and 
•  Supportive Government for strategic metals mining projects. 

Historical  mining  and  intensive  exploration  work  carried  out  between  the  1940s  and  1980s 
demonstrated  the  high  prospectivity  of  the  Aue  permit  area  for  tungsten,  tin,  cobalt  and  silver 
mineralisation.  Tungsten was mined in Zschorlau in the western part of the permit area from quartz-
wolframite  veins  between  1917  and  1959.  The  mine  reportedly  produced  2100t  of  tungsten 
concentrates in this time. 

 
 
 
 
CORPORATE 
Capital Raisings 
Vital raised $1,026,700 (before costs) in August 2016 through a heavily oversubscribed share placement 
to progress gold exploration activities in West Africa and Australia. The share placement, comprising 
68,446,713  million  shares  at  an  issue  price  of  1.5c,  was  to  sophisticated  and  professional  investors. 
Proceeds  from  the  raising  were used to  advance  ongoing  gold  exploration  activities  in  Burkina Faso, 
West Africa and at the Elephant Creek gold prospect in Far North Queensland. 

In  March  2017,  Vital  announced  a  capital  raising  of  $5  million  through  a  heavily  oversubscribed 
placement  of  400  million  shares  to  significantly  expand  gold  exploration  activities  on  its  three 
exploration  permits  in  Burkina  Faso  in  West  Africa.  Funds  from  the  placement  enabled  VML  to 
commence  an  aggressive  drilling  program  targeting  12,500  metres  of  predominantly  RC  drilling  in 
Burkina Faso. 

Vital also restructured its facility with Macquarie Bank, reducing outstanding debt to $1.4 million (from 
$3.0 million) by way of a cash repayment of $1.0m and a debt for equity conversion of $0.6m after the 
EGM on 2 May. The balance is to be repaid by 31 December 2018. 

Board Appointment  
Vital Metals appointed Francis Harper as a Non-Executive Director to its Board in May 2017.  

Mr Harper was Chairman and a Non-Executive Director of West African Resources until June 2015. West 
African  Resources  is  developing  the  2.2Moz  Sanbrado  Gold  Project  in  Burkina  Faso,  with  tenements 
close  to Vital Metals’  Kollo  Project,  and  Mr  Harper’s  investment firm  Blackwood  Capital  led  all West 
African’s  financings  over  a  six-year  period,  giving  him  invaluable  experience  that  will  support  Vital 
Metals during its growth.   

Prior to founding Blackwood Capital, Mr Harper spent 15 years with NM Rothschild in senior positions 
within resources corporate finance in the UK, the USA and Australia. 

Mark Strizek 
Managing Director 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Interests in Mining Tenements 

Location 

Company 

Tenement 

Percentage held 

Burkina Faso 

Vital Metals Burkina 
(wholly owned subsidiary) 

Germany 

Vital Metals Limited 

Far North Queensland 
Watershed 

North Queensland Tungsten 
Pty Ltd 
(wholly owned subsidiary) 

Doulnia 

Kampala 

Zeko 

Aue 

EPM 25102 

MDL127 

EPM 18171 

EPM 19809 

EPM 25139 

EPM 25940 

ML 20535 

ML 20536 

ML 20537 

ML 20538 

ML 20566 

ML 20567 

ML 20576 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 
Introduction 
Mineral Resources can be defined as the concentration of material of economic interest in or on the 
earth’s  crust,  whereas  Ore  Reserves  are  the  parts  of  a  Mineral  Resource  that  can  at  present  be 
economically mined. 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are reported as tonnes and grade (quality) above a minimum value 
(cut-off).  We report estimates of our Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves on an annual basis, but new 
discoveries of Mineral Resources can be estimated at any time. 

Our  estimates  of  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  are  undertaken  by  a  team  of  highly  skilled 
technical personnel including geologists, mining engineers and metallurgist that qualify as Competent 
Persons under the JORC Code. 

The  JORC  Code  is  a  framework  for  classifying  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  estimates.  Mineral 
Resources can be classified as Measured, Indicated and Inferred, according to the level of geological 
knowledge and confidence. Ore Reserves can be classified as Proved or Probable on the basis of the 
Mineral Resource classification and consideration of all JORC modifying factors. 

Only Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources can be converted to Ore Reserves. 

The figures included in our Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves statement are estimates only and not 
precise calculations, therefore appropriate rounding according to JORC guidelines has been applied. 

The  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  tables  in  this  report  provide  a  detailed  breakdown  of  the 
estimates, which have been prepared according to the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (the JORC Code). 

Annual Review 
VML conducts an annual review of its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.  This process is managed by 
the Managing Director of VML.  As of 30 June 2017 it was determined that there would be no change to 
VML’s Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves statement which remains the same as that of 30 June 2016. 

There  has  not  be  been  any  material  change  or  update  that  requires  a  restatement  of  the  Mineral 
Resources.  The governance arrangements and internal controls in place with respect to its estimates of 
mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves  and  the  estimation  process  include  oversight  of  the  competent 
person by the managing director and review by the board. No mining has commenced and no additional 
mining studies have been completed. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minerals Resources Statement – 30 June 2017 
The  Company’s  total  Measured,  Indicated  and  Inferred  Mineral  Resources  as  at  30  June  2017  are 
49.32Mt  grading  0.14%  WO3  for  70,400  tonnes  of  contained  WO3.  The  2017  Mineral  Resources  for 
Watershed remain unchanged from the 2012 estimate. The estimate was previously disclosed under 
JORC 2004 requirements and as there are no material changes it has not been updated to JORC Code 
2012.   

Watershed Deposit Mineral Resources 

WO3 %  
Cut off 

0.05 
0.1 
0.15 
0.2 
0.3 

Notes to table; 

Measured 
Mt  WO3 %  Mt  WO3 %  Mt  WO3 %  Mt  WO3 % 

Combined 

Indicated 

Inferred 

9.47  0.16 
4.42  0.25 
2.69  0.34 
1.93  0.41 
1.09  0.53 

28.36  0.14 
11.51  0.24 
0.32 
6.66 
0.39 
4.56 
0.52 
2.40 

11.49  0.15 
0.26 
4.73 
0.35 
2.83 
0.41 
2.05 
0.54 
1.17 

49.32  0.14 
20.66  0.25 
12.18  0.33 
0.40 
8.53 
0.53 
4.66 

Contained 
WO3 
Tonnes 
70,400 
50,700 
40,400 
34,100 
24,600 

Cut-off grade 0.05%WO3 

•  Mineral resources reported are inclusive of Ore Reserves. 
• 
•  Numbers are rounded to two significant figures. Discrepancies in totals may occur due to rounding. 
• 
•  Resources initially reported July 30 2012, Quarterly Activities & Cash flow Report 

100% of Mineral Resources are attributable to Vital Metals 

Competent Person’s Statement 
The information in this report that relates to exploration targets, exploration drilling data, exploration results & mineralisation 
is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Mr  Mark  Strizek,  who  is  a  Member  of  The  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and 
Metallurgy. Mr Strizek is a full time employee of the Company and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves”.  Mr Strizek consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the matters based on the information in the form 
and context in which it appears. 

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources for the Watershed Deposit is based on information evaluated 
by Mr Simon Tear who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (MAusIMM) and who has sufficient 
experience relevant  to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is 
undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the  “Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Tear is a Director of H&S Consultants Pty Ltd and he consents 
to the inclusion of the estimates in the report of the Mineral Resource in the form and context in which they appear. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ore Reserves Statement – 30 June 2017 
The Company’s Proved and Probable Ore Reserves are estimated to be 21.3Mt grading 0.15% WO3 for 
31,400 tonnes of contained WO3. The reserves were first reported on 17 September 2014 in accordance 
with JORC Code 2012, the reported reserves are entirely for Watershed. There have been no changes to 
the Ore Reserves in the past year, no mining has commenced and no additional mining studies have 
been completed. 

The  classification  of  the  Watershed  Ore  Reserves  has  been  carried  out  in  accordance  with  the 
recommendations of the JORC Code 2012. 

All  Proven  Ore  Reserves  have  been  derived  from  Measured  Mineral  Resources  and  all  Probable  Ore 
Reserves have been derived from Indicated Mineral Resources. 

Ore Reserves within Watershed Pits 

Category 
Proven 
Probable 
Total Ore Reserve 
Inferred Ore 
Waste Excluding Inferred 
Total Material 
Strip Ratio 

Quantity (Mt) 
6.4 
15.0 
21.3 
1.7 
66.2 
89.3 
3.16 

WO3 Content (t) 
10,000 
21,000 
31,000 
2,400 

Grade (% WO3) 
0.16 
0.14 
0.15 
0.14 

Notes to table: 

•  Ore Reserves based on an APT price of US$375 and FX0.90 
•  Mineral Resources are reported as inclusive of Ore Reserves 
•  Numbers are rounded to two significant figures. Discrepancies in totals may occur due to rounding. 
• 

100% of Reserves are attributable to Vital Metals 

Competent Person’s Statement 
This  Ore  Reserves  statement  has  been  compiled  in  accordance  with  the  guidelines  defined  in  the  Australasian  Code  for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code – 2012 Edition). The Ore Reserves have 
been compiled by Mr Steve Craig of Orelogy Group Pty Ltd, who is a Fellow of Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 
Mr Craig has had sufficient experience in Ore Reserve estimation relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit 
under consideration to qualify as Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  Mr Craig consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the matters based on his 
information in the form and context in which it appears. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vital Metals Limited 

ABN 32 112 032 596  

Annual Financial Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vital Metals Limited 

Contents 

Directors' Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors' Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report

3 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

36 

37 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report   

Vital Metals Limited 

Your Directors submit their report on the Consolidated Entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of Vital Metals Limited and 
the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2017. 

DIRECTORS   
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.  Where 
applicable, all current and former directorships held in listed public companies over the last three years have been detailed below. Directors 
were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities  

David Macoboy, BEcon, BComm (UWA), Non-Executive Chairman, Member of Audit Committee 

Mr Macoboy holds a Bachelor of Economics and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of WA. David was a Fellow of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors and a Certified Practicing Accountant. He is a former Chairman of Ammtec Limited, AVZ Minerals Limited 
and Territory Resources Ltd and has served on numerous other boards. He has not held any directorships of other listed companies in the 
past three years.  
The Directors and Management of the Company believe Mr Macoboy's cross-industry experience, especially in the areas of corporate 
strategy,  finance,  treasury,  risk  management  and  international  fund  raising,  are  skills  needed  to  ensure  the  company's  projects  are 
appropiately funded and promoted. 

Mark Strizek, BSc., MAusIMM, Managing Director  

Mr Strizek holds a Bachelor of Science from Macquarie University and is a qualified geologist with over 16 years’ experience in the mining 
industry.  He is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. He has worked in open pit operations and exploration in 
Western Australia and Queensland. He has also worked with Hellman & Schofield Pty Ltd as a consulting geologist, developing resource 
models in commodities such as gold, iron ore, nickel and manganese. Prior to joining the Group, he worked with the Mineralogy group of 
companies where he was involved in project development of iron ore, coal and petroleum resources in both Australia and Papua New 
Guinea. He has not held any directorships of other listed companies in the past three years. 

Andrew Simpson, Grad Dip. Bus (Curtin), MAICD, Non-Executive Director, Chairman of Audit Committee 

Mr Simpson holds a Graduate Diploma in Business and Administration (majoring in Marketing and Finance) from Curtin University and 
is currently the Managing Director and Principal of Resource and Technology Marketing Services Pty Ltd (RTM) in Perth. 

He formed RTM in 1999 to specialise in strategic and business planning, resource project assessment and marketing. RTM is recognised 
as one of Australia’s leading market research consultants to the international mining industry. 

Mr Simpson is non-executive Chairman of Swick Mining Services Ltd, and India Resources Ltd.  He is the former non-executive Chairman 
of  Territory  Resources  Ltd  and Kaboko  Resources  Ltd,  and  a  former  non-executive  director of  Blackwood  Corporation  Ltd  (formally 
Matilda Minerals Ltd).  Mr Simpson is a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Peter Cordin, BE, MIEAust, FAusIMM (CP), Non-Executive Director, Member of Audit Committee 
Mr Cordin is a civil engineer with  over 40 years’ experience in the evaluation and operation of resource projects within Australia and 
overseas.  He is the former Executive Chairman of Dragon Mining Limited which operated gold mines in Sweden and Finland. He has 
direct experience in the management of diamond and gold operations and has been involved in the development of resource projects in 
Kazakhstan and New Caledonia. 
Mr Cordin is also a non-executive director of Coal of Africa Limited and Aurora Minerals Limited. 

Francis Harper LLB (Hons) B.Ec (appointed 15 May 2017) 
Mr Harper has extensive  experience in West  African  mining, having served as Chairman and as a major shareholder of West  African 
Resources Limited between 2009 and 2015 where he was integral in the highly successful 2014 acquisition of Channel Resources.  He is 
also a founding director of Blackwood Capital, which has raised over $1 billion for smaller companies over the last 15 years, and manages 
the Blackwood Small Cap Companies Fund. 
Mr Harper has held no other ASX listed company directorships in the past 3 years. 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Ian Hobson, Bbus, FCA, AICS, MAICD 
Mr Ian Hobson holds a bachelor of business degree and is a Chartered Accountant and Chartered Secretary. Mr Hobson provides company 
secretarial, corporate, management and accounting  services to a number of listed public companies involved in the resource, services, 
technology and biomedical industries. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Vital Metals Limited were: 

David Macoboy 
Mark Strizek 
Andrew Simpson 
Peter Cordin 
Francis Harper 

 Ordinary 
Shares 

17,500,000 
3,173,964 
1,684,375 
6,931,116 
11,700,000 

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares 

9,253,099 
28,681,852 
5,168,733 
5,168,733 
12,500,000 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
The principal activities of the Group during the year were mineral exploration in Australia and in Burkina Faso, West Africa.  

There was no significant change in the nature of the Group’s activities during the year. 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 
The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $4,961,426 (2016: $1,156,042).     
The Group has continued to explore and evaluate the Doulnia Gold project in southern Burkina Faso, West Africa. Drilling was undertaken 
at the Kollo Gold Project in recent months. The Watershed Tungsten Project in Queensland was also continued with additional exploration 
and refinements to the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS).   A rehabilitation provision of $400,000 has been provided  to allow for the 
disturbance to the environment to date. 
In the next year, the Group will seek to continue to progress the above projects.  
The Group partly repaid in cash and equity and completed the extension of the $1.4 million balance of the debt facility with Macquarie 
Bank Limited to 31 December 2018.   A rights issue and placements were undertaken during the year to provide funding for the exploration 
progams and to pay principal and interest to Macquarie and for working capital.  

Operating Results for the Year 
Summarised operating results are as follows: 

2017 

Revenues 
$ 

Results 
$ 

Consolidated entity revenues and loss from ordinary activities before income tax expense 

2,727 

($4,961,426) 

Shareholder Returns 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

2017 

(0.82) 

2016 

(0.31) 

Risk Management 
The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that activities are aligned with 
the risks and opportunities identified by the board. The Company believes that it is crucial for all board members to be a part of this process, 
and as such the board has not established a separate risk management committee. 
The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified 
by the Board.  These include the following: 
•  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses strategy statements designed to meet stake-holders needs and manage business 

risk. 
Implementation of board approved operating plans and budgets and board monitoring of progress against these budgets. 

• 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 
Other than as disclosed in this Annual Report no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group occurred during the financial year. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 
On 15 September 2017, the Group announced completion of a capital raising  by way of a placement of 263,937,807 ordinary shares at 
$0.0075 to raise $1,979,534. Otherwise, there were no significant events after the reporting date. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
The Group intends to continue its exploration and development activities on its existing projects and to acquire further suitable projects for 
exploration as opportunities arise. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect to its exploration activities. 
The Group aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that it is aware of and is in compliance 
with all environmental legislation. The directors of the Group are not aware of any breach of environmental legislation for the year under 
review. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 
The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.The 
directors and key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2017 were: 
David Macoboy – director 
Mark Strizek – director 
Andrew Simpson – director 
Peter Cordin – director 
Francis Harper – director (appointed 15 May 2017) 
Ian Hobson – company secretary 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

Remuneration Policy 
Remuneration of Directors and Executives is referred to as compensation throughout this report. Key management personnel including 
directors of the Company and other executives have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the 
Group.  Compensation  levels  for  directors  and  Key  Management  Personnel  of  the  Group  are  competitively  set  to  attract  and  retain 
appropriately qualified and experienced directors and executives. 
The Board is responsible for compensation policies and practices. The Board, where appropriate, seeks independent advice on remuneration 
policies and practices, including the compensation packages and terms of employment. No such advice was sought in the current year. 
The compensation structures explained below are designed to  attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement of strategic 
objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders. The compensation structures take into account a number 
of factors, including length of service and the particular experience of the individual concerned. 

(i) Fixed Compensation 
Fixed  compensation  consists  of base  compensation  (which  is  calculated on  a  total  cost basis  and includes  any  FBT  charges  related  to 
employee benefits including motor vehicles), as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds. Compensation levels are reviewed 
annually by the Board where applicable. 

(ii) Share based remuneration 
Share options are granted to key employees as the Directors believe that this is the most appropriate method of aligning performance to the 
interests  of  shareholders.  The  share  options  are  issued  under  the  Vital  Metals  Ltd  Share  Option  Plan  and  the  Directors  feel  that  it 
appropriately  links  the  long  term  incentives  of  key  employees  to  the  interest  of  shareholders.  The  ability  to  exercise  the  options  is 
conditional on continued service for a period as determined by the Board upon each issuance of options. The Group does not have a policy 
that prohibits those that are granted share-based payments as part of their remuneration from entering into other arrangements that limit 
their exposure to losses that would result from share price decreases. The share options issued to the Managing Director vest immediately 
on issue and there are no performance conditions because the Board considers the link between the exercise price and share price at time 
of issue to be a satisfactory driver. 

(iii) Service contracts/agreements 
Mark Strizek was appointed on 1 July 2011 as Chief Executive Officer of the Group on a service contract. This contact was for an initial 
term of three months as CEO after which term Mr Strizek was invited to join the Board as Managing Director (effective 7 October 2011) 
for an unlimited term which is capable of termination on 6 months’ notice.  Upon termination Mr Strizek is entitled to payment of his 
notice period. By agreement, Mr Strizek’s salary was adjusted to $200,000 plus superannuation effective 1 April 2017. 
Ian Hobson is engaged on a hourly rate with no notice period or termination clauses. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

(iv) Non-Executive directors 
Total compensation for all Non-Executive Directors, last voted upon by shareholders at the 2007 AGM, is not to exceed $400,000 per 
annum.    Effective  from  1  July  2016,  the  Company’s  Non-Executive  Directors  remuneration  was  amended,  resulting  in  the  Chairman 
receiving $60,000 per annum inclusive of statutory superannuation and non-executive directors receiving $40,000 per annum inclusive of   
statutory superannuation. 
The remuneration policy for non-executive directors remains unchanged.  

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration 
No relationship exists between shareholder wealth, director and executive remuneration and Company performance due to the infant stage 
of the Company’s operations. 

The table below shows the gross revenue, losses and earnings per share for the last five years for the listed entity. 

Net loss 
Dividends paid 
Share price at year end (cents) 
Loss per share (cents) 

2017 
$ 
(4,961,426) 
- 
    1.1 
(0.82) 

2016 
$ 
(1,156,042) 
- 
   1.1 
(0.31) 

2015 
$ 
(6,939,729) 
- 
  3.0 
(2.4) 

2014 
$ 
(1,375,531) 
- 
3.4 
        ( 0.6 ) 

2013 
$ 
(1,350,539) 
- 
1.2 
        ( 0.6 ) 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The Group did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Details of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the directors and the key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following table. 
The key  management personnel of the Group  are the directors and company secretary. Given the size and nature of operations of the 
Group, there are no other employees who are required to have their remuneration disclosed in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. 

Key management personnel of the Group 

Short-Term 

Post 
Employment 

Share-based 
Payments 

Share-based 
Payments 

Total 

Directors 
David Macoboy (Non-Executive) 

2017 
2016 

Mark Strizek (Managing Director) 

2017 
2016 

Andrew Simpson (Non-Executive) 

2017 
2016 

Peter Cordin (Non-Executive) 

2017 
2016 

Francis Harper (Non- Executive) 
(appointed 15 May 2017) 

2017 
2016 

Other key management personnel 
Ian Hobson (Company Secretary) 

2017 
2016 

Salary 
 & Fees 
$ 

54,800 
49,600 

177,500 
157,570 

39,999 
27,214 

36,529 
24,800 

5,000 
- 

63,500 
50,450 

Total key management personnel compensation 

2017 
2016 

377,328 
309,634 

Non Monetary  Superannuation 

$ 

$ 

Options(1) 
$ 

Shares 
$ 

5,205 
4,712 

16,862 
14,969 

- 
- 

3,470 
2,355 

- 
- 

- 
- 

77,440 
- 

 178,599 

21,974 (1) 

43,720 
- 

43,720 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 

134,445 
54,312 

412,961 
194,513 

83,719 
27,214 

83,719 
27,155 

5,000 
- 

- 
- 

40,000(2) 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
3,025 

63,500 
53,475 

25,537 
22,036 

340,479 
21,974 

40,000 
3,025 

783,344 
356,669 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

(1)  The fair value of the options is calculated at the date of grant using a Black Scholes option valuation model and allocated to each reporting period 
evenly over the period from the grant date to vesting date. The value disclosed is the portion of the fair value of the options recognised in this 
reporting period. 

(2)  Shareholders approved the issue of 2,000,000 shares at the market price of 2 cents per share to Mr Strizek at the 2016 AGM. 

No proportion of remuneration for any director or executive is performance related. 

There were no options granted to key management personnel as compensation during the reporting period, other than those set out below. 

Options granted as compensation 
Options are issued at no cost to Directors and Executives as part of their remuneration. The options are not issued based on performance 
criteria, but are issued to increase goal congruence between Executives, Directors and Shareholders. The following options over ordinary 
shares of the Company were granted to or vesting with key management personnel during the year: 

Granted 
& Vested  
Number  Vesting Date  Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 
(cents) 

Fair Value 
per option at 
grant date 
(cents) 

Grant Date 

Exercised 
Number 

% of 
Remuneration 

Directors 
Mark Strizek 
David Macoboy 
Peter Cordin 
Andrew Simpson 

Mark Strizek 
David Macoboy 
Peter Cordin 
Andrew Simpson 

25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 

6,506,198 
3,253,099 
2,168,733 
2,168,733 

25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 
25/11/2016 

25/11/2018 
25/11/2018 
25/11/2018 
25/11/2018 

02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 

15,000,000 
6,000,000 
3,000,000 
3,000,000 

02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 
02/05/2017 

30/04/2021 
30/04/2021 
30/04/2021 
30/04/2021 

2.7 
2.7 
2.7 
2.7 

2.3 
2.3 
2.3 
2.3 

0.92 
0.92 
0.92 
0.92 

0.79 
0.79 
0.79 
0.79 

N/A 
N/A 
N/A 
N/A 

N/A 
N/A 
N/A 
N/A 

13.7% 
20.4% 
22.6% 
22.6% 

32.6% 
38.7% 
32.2% 
32.2% 

Exercise of options granted as compensation 
During the reporting period, there were no shares issued on the exercise of options previously granted as compensation, nor were there any 
modifications to the terms of previously granted options. 

Analysis of options granted as compensation 
Details of vesting profiles of the options granted as remuneration to Key Management Personnel of the Group are detailed below: 

Options granted 

Number 

Date 

% vested in 
current year 

% expired in 
current year 

Financial years in which 
grant vest 

Directors 
Mark Strizek 
Mark Strizek 
Mark Strizek 
Mark Strizek 
David Macoboy 
David Macoboy 
Peter Cordin 
Peter Cordin 
Andrew Simpson 
Andrew Simpson 

9,788,658 
7,175,564 
6,506,198 
15,000,000 
3,253,099 
6,000,000 
2,168,733 
3,000,000 
2,168,733 
3,000,000 

03/12/2014 
23/11/2015 
25/11/2016 
02/05/2017 
25/11/2016 
02/05/2017 
25/11/2016 
02/05/2017 
25/11/2016 
02/05/2017 

- 
- 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

30 June 2015 
30 June 2016 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 
30 June 2017 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

Analysis of movements in options 
The movement during the reporting period, by value, of options over ordinary shares in the Company held by each key management person 
and each of the named executives are detailed below: 

Directors 
Mark Strizek 
David Macoboy 
Andrew Simpson 
Peter Cordin 

Granted in year 
$(A) 

Value of Options 
Exercised in year 
$(B) 

Cancelled / Lapsed in 
year 
$(C) 

178,599 
77,440 
43,720 
43,720 

- 
- 
- 
- 

100,000 
- 
- 
- 

(A) 

(B) 

(C) 

The  value  of  options  granted  in the  year  is  the  fair  value  of  the  options  calculated  at  grant  date using  a  Black  Scholes  option 
valuation model. The total value of the options granted is included in the table above. This amount is allocated to remuneration 
over the vesting period. 
The value of options exercised in the year is calculated as the market price of shares of the Company as at close of trading on the 
date the options were exercised after deducting the price paid to exercise the option.   
The value of the options that lapsed during the year represents the fair value of the options calculated at grant date using a Black 
Scholes option valuation model. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of  Vital Metals Ltd and other key management 
personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

2017 

Directors of Vital Metals Limited 
Ordinary shares 
David Macoboy 
Mark Strizek  
Andrew Simpson 
Peter Cordin 
Francis Harper 
Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
Ian Hobson 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Received during 
the year on the 
exercise of 
options 

Received as 

Compensation  Other changes 

during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

9,000,000 
1,173,964 
1,684,375 
1,959,350 
- 

210,067 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
2,000,000 
- 
- 
- 

8,500,000 

- 
4,971,766 
11,700,000 

17,500,000 
3,173,964 
1,684,375 
6,931,116 
11,700,000 

- 

- 

210,067 

Option holding 
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Vital Metals Ltd and other 
key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below: 

2017 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 

compensation  Exercised 

Other 
changes 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

Directors of Vital Metals Limited 
David Macoboy 
Mark Strizek  
Andrew Simpson 
Peter Cordin 
Francis Harper 
Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ian Hobson 

- 
16,964,312 
- 
- 
- 

- 

9,253,099 
21,506,198 
5,168,733 
5,168,733 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
(9,788,658) 
- 
- 

9,253,099 
28,681,852 
5,168,733 
5,168,733 
12,500,000(1)  12,500,000 

9,253,099 
28,681,852 
5,168,733 
5,168,733 
12,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

All vested options are exercisable at the end of the year. 

(1)  Arose from capital raising fee prior to Mr Harper’s appointment as a director. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

Loans to key management personnel  
There were no loans to key management personnel during the year (2016: nil).  
Other transactions with key management personnel  
There were no transactions with key management personnel during the year other than salaries and wages as disclosed in the remuneration 
report.  

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2016 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2016 AGM, 98% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2016.  
The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

End of audited Remuneration Report 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 
During the year the Company held 9 meetings of directors. The attendance of directors at meetings of the board were:  

David Macoboy 
Mark Strizek  
Andrew Simpson 
Peter Cordin 
Francis Harper (appointed May 2017) 
Notes 

A – Number of meetings attended. 

Directors Meetings 
B 
A 

9 
9 
7 
8 
- 

9 
9 
9 
9 
- 

Audit Committee Meetings 

A 

1 
* 
1 
1 
- 

B 

1 
* 
1 
1 
- 

B – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year.  

* – Not a member of the relevant committee. 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 
At the date of this report there are 186,937,742 unissued ordinary shares in respect of which options are outstanding. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Movements of share options during the year: 
Issued, exercisable at 1.625 cents, on or before 31 December 2018 
Issued, exercisable at 4 cents, on or before 25 November 2018 
Issued, exercisable at 2 cents, on or before 30 April 2021 
Issued, exercisable at 2.3 cents, on or before 30 April 2021 
Expired, exercisable at 4.2 cents, on or before 26 November 2016 
Expired, exercisable at 5.1 cents, on or before 30 June 2017 

Number of options  
91,083,640 

86,153,846 
14,096,763 
50,000,000 
27,000,000 
(13,214,689) 
(68,181,818) 

Total number of options outstanding as at 30 June 2017                                                                                        

186,937,742 

Movements of share options since 30 June 2017 
Nil 
Total number of options outstanding as date of this report 

The balance is comprised of the following: 

Date options issued 
11 Dec 2015 
7 Dec 2016 
12 May 2017 
12 May 2017 
12 May 2017 

Expiry date 
24 Nov 2017 
25 Nov 2018 
31 Dec 2018 
30 Apr 2021 
30 Apr 2021 

Exercise price (cents) 
4 
2.7 
1.625 
2 
2.3 

Total number of options outstanding at the date of this report  

186,937,742 

Number of options 

9,687,133 
14,096,763 
86,153,846 
50,000,000 
27,000,000 

186,937,742 

No person entitled to exercise any option referred to above has or had, by virtue of the option, a right to participate in any share issue of 
any other body corporate. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
The Company has entered into an agreement to indemnify all directors and the company secretary against any liability arising from a claim 
brought by  a  third party  against  the  Company.  The  agreement  provides  for  the  Company  to pay  all  damages  and  costs  which  may  be 
awarded against the officer or director. 
During the period the Company has paid an insurance premium in respect of a Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance Contract.  The 
insurance premium relates to liabilities that may arise from an Officer’s position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach 
of duty or improper use of information or position to gain personal advantage. 

The  officers  covered  by  the  insurance  policies  are  the  Directors  and  the  Company  Secretary.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits  the 
disclosure of the nature of the liabilities and the amount of premium. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 
The company was not a party to any legal proceedings during the year. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or  intervene in any proceedings to which the 
Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
No non-audit services were provided by BDO, the Company’s auditor, during the financial year. 

The Group has not provided any indemnity to the Auditors. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 11. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

David Macoboy 
Chairman 

Perth, 26 September 2017   

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF VITAL METALS LIMITED  

As lead auditor of Vital Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of 
my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Vital Metals Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Jarrad Prue  

Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Perth, 26 September 2017  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees.

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vital Metals Limited 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

Consolidated 

REVENUE 
Sundry income 
Profit on sale of asset 
Total income 

EXPENDITURE 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Administration expenses 
Total expenses 

RESULTS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Finance income 
Finance expense 
Net finance expense 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX BENEFIT / (EXPENSE) 

2017 
$ 

2,727 
- 
2,727 

3,622,109 
1,089,499 
4,711,608 

2016 
$ 

16,722 
40,000 
56,722 

92,211 
679,998 
772,209 

(4,708,881) 

(715,487) 

12,050 
(264,595) 
(252,545) 

11,211 
(451,766) 
(440,555) 

(4,961,426) 

(1,156,042) 

- 

- 

5 

4 

6 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF VITAL METALS LTD   

(4,961,426) 

(1,156,042) 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax 

(8,925) 
(8,925) 

4,605 
4,605 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS 
OF VITAL METALS LTD 

(4,970,351) 

(1,151,437) 

Basic and diluted loss per share for loss attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company (cents per share) 

23 

(0.82) 

(0.31) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Vital Metals Limited 

AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

Consolidated 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Borrowings 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Non-current Borrowings 
Provisions 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Contributed Equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

7 

8 

9 

10 

10 
11 

12 

2017 
$ 

2,674,830 
69,496 
2,744,326 

23,804 
7,588,322 
7,612,126 

2016 
$ 

1,388,368 
46,412 
1,434,780 

30,379 
7,017,417 
7,047,796 

10,356,452 

8,482,576 

1,396,661 
43,778 
- 
1,440,439 

1,308,223 
400,000 
1,708,223 

191,447 
28,527 
3,000,000 
3,219,974 

- 
400,000 
400,000 

3,148,662 

3,619,974 

7,207,790 

4,862,602 

47,810,512 
2,128,490 
(42,731,212) 
7,207,790 

41,344,085 
1,288,303 
(37,769,786) 
4,862,602 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Vital Metals Limited 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Consolidated 

BALANCE AT 1 JULY 2015 

Loss for the year 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
FOR THE YEAR 
TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Issue of Shares 
Share issue transaction costs 
Options Issued during the year 
Convertible Note Issued 

Notes 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Share-Based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$ 

Convertible 
Note  
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,012,886 
(183,602) 
- 

- 
- 
29,664 

12 
12 
24 
24 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

(1,156,042) 

(1,156,042) 

(1,156,042) 

(1,156,042) 

4,605 

- 

4,605 

4,605 

(1,156,042) 

(1,151,437) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

2,012,886 
(183,602) 
29,664 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2016 

41,344,085 

757,110 

133,901 

397,292 

(37,769,786) 

4,862,602 

Loss for the year 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
FOR THE YEAR 
TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Issue of Shares 
Share issue transaction costs 
Convertible note issued 
Options issued during the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,961,426) 

(4,961,426) 

(8,925) 

- 

(8,925) 

(8,925) 

(4,961,426) 

(4,970,351) 

12 
12 

24 

7,303,270 
(836,843) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
749,571 

- 
- 
99,541 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

7,303,270 
(836,843) 
99,541 
749,571 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2017 

47,810,512 

1,506,681 

233,442 

388,367 

(42,731,212) 

7,207,790 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Vital Metals Limited 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

Consolidated 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for exploration and evaluation costs 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Other receipts 
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

22 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from earn-in partner 
Proceeds from R&D incentive claim 
Payments for exploration expenditure 
NET CASH INFLOW / (OUTFLOW) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES   

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Interest paid 
Repayment of loan 
Proceeds from issue of options 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Payment of capital raising costs 
NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

7 

2017 
$ 

(2,455,891) 
(674,708) 
12,050 
2,727 
(3,115,822) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(570,905) 
(570,905) 

(256,831) 
(1,000,000) 
2,500 
6,663,271 
(435,751) 
4,973,189 

1,286,462 
1,388,368 
- 
2,674,830 

2016 
$ 

(92,211) 
(576,023) 
11,211 
16,722 
(640,301) 

- 
40,000 
138,966 
605,908 
(643,821) 
141,053 

(272,865) 
(45,000) 
- 
1,900,109 
 (107,690) 
1,474,554 

975,306 
413,062 
- 
1,388,368 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these  financial  statements are set out below. These policies have been 
consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting 
of Vital Metals Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars. Vital Metals Limited is a company 
limited  by  shares,  domiciled  and  incorporated  in  Australia.  The  financial  statements  were  authorised  for  issue  by  the  directors  on  26 
September 2017. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Vital Metals Limited is a for-profit entity for the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 
The consolidated financial statements of the Vital Metals Limited Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New accounting standards and interpretations 
New, revised or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted by the Group 
A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current reporting period.  The adoption of these Accounting standards 
however, did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position of the Group.  Any new, revised and amending 
Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Standards issued but not yet effective 
A number of new standards, amendment of standards and interpretations have recently been issued but are not yet effective and have not 
been adopted by the Group as at the financial reporting date. 
The Group has reviewed these standards and interpretations, and with the exception of the items listed below for which the final impact is 
yet to be determined, none of the new or amended standards will significantly affect the Group’s accounting policies, financial position or 
performance. 

Summary 

Application date of standard * 

1 January 2018 

Application date  
for Group * 
1 July 2018 

1 January 2018 

1 July 2018 

Reference 
and title 
AASB 9  
Financial Instruments 

AASB 15   
Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers 

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a 
new Principal standard which 
replaces AASB 139. This new 
Principal version supersedes 
AASB 9 issued in December 
2009 (as amended) and AASB 9 
(issued in December 2010) and 
includes a model for 
classification and measurement, a 
single, forward-looking ‘expected 
loss’ impairment model and a 
substantially-reformed approach 
to hedge accounting.  
AASB 15 provides a single, 
principles-based five-step model 
to be applied to all contracts with 
customers. Guidance is provided 
on topics such as the point at 
which revenue is recognised, 
accounting for variable 
consideration, costs of fulfilling 
and obtaining a contract and 
various related matters. New 
disclosures regarding revenue are 
also introduced.  

Based on an initial impact 
assessment, the new standard is 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

1 January 2019 

1 July 2019 

AASB 16   
Leases 

not expected to significantly 
impact revenue recognition. 

This Standard introduces a single 
lessee accounting model and 
requires a lessee to recognise 
assets and liabilities for all leases 
with a term of more than 12 
months, unless the underlying 
asset is of low value.  A lessee is 
required to recognise a right-of-
use asset representing its right to 
use the underlying leased asset 
and a lease liability representing 
its obligation to make lease 
payments. 

* Designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 
The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 2015. 
(iv) Historical cost convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale 
financial assets, which have been measured at fair value. 

(b) Going Concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity 
and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.   

(c) Principles of consolidation 
Subsidiaries 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Vital  Metals  Limited  (“Company”  or 
“parent entity”) as at 30 June 2017 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Vital Metals Ltd and its subsidiaries together 
are referred to in these financial statements as the Group or the consolidated entity. 
Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when it is 
exposed to, or has the right to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that 
control ceases.  
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries 
have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

(d) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 
chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identified as the full Board of Directors. 
The Group has identified two reportable segments being exploration activities undertaken in Australia and Burkina Faso. These segments 
include  the  activities  associated  with  the  determination  and  assessment  of  the  existence  of  commercially  economic  reserves,  from  the 
Group’s mineral assets in these geographic locations. 
Segment performance is evaluated based on the operating profit or loss or cash flows and is measured in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting policies.  

(e) Foreign currency translation 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Vital  Metals  Limited's  functional  and  presentation 
currency. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

(ii) Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates 
of monetary assets and liabilities, denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in profit or loss. 

(iii) Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to the functional currency as exchange rates at the reporting date. The income 
and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign currency difference are recognised in other comprehensive income, and presented in the foreign currency translation reserve in 
equity. 
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities are recognised in other  
comprehensive income. When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor 
likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered to form part of a net 
investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are presented in the translation reserve in equity. 
When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are 
reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

(f) Finance income 
Finance income comprises interest income earned on funds invested in bank accounts and call deposits. Interest is recognised on an accruals 
basis in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, using the effective interest method. 

(g) Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income 
tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused 
tax losses. 
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period 
in  the  countries  where  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  operate  and  generate  taxable  income.  Management  periodically  evaluates  positions 
taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where 
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it 
arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted 
or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred 
income tax liability is settled. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable 
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments 
in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that 
the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the 
deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally 
enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 

Tax consolidation 
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated Group with effect from 3 October 2005 
and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date.  The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Vital Metals Limited. 
The controlled entities have been fully compensated for all deferred tax assets and liabilities transferred to Vital Metals Limited on the date 
of forming a tax consolidated group. The entities have also entered into a tax sharing and compensation agreement where the wholly owned 
entities  reimburse  Vital  Metals  Limited  for  any  current  income  tax  payable  or  receivable  by  Vital  Metals  Limited  in  respect  of  their 
activities. The group has decided to use the “separate taxpayer within group” approach in accordance with UIG 1052 to account for the 
current and deferred tax amounts amongst the entities within the consolidated group.   

(h) Leases 
Leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are classified as operating 
leases (note 20). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a 
straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
(i) Impairment of assets 
Assets, except for deferred tax assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of 
assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 
independent  of  the  cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (cash-generating  units).  Non-financial  assets  that  suffered  an 
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

(j) Financial assets 
Non-derivative financial assets 
The  Group  initially  recognises  loans  and  receivables  and  deposits  on  the  date  that  they  are  originated.  All  other  financial  assets  are 
recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to 
receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the 
financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate 
asset or liability. 
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the 
Group  has  a  legal  right  to  offset  the  amounts  and  intends  either  to  settle  on  a  net  basis  or  to  realise  the  asset  and  settle  the  liability 
simultaneously. 
The Group has the following non-derivative financial assets: loans and receivables and financial assets available-for-sale. 
Financial assets available-for-sale 
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale and that are not classified in 
any of the previous categories of financial assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein are 
recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  presented  within  equity  in  the  fair  value  reserve  in  equity.   When  an  investment  is 
derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss in equity is transferred to profit or loss. 
Available-for-sale financial assets comprise equity securities. 
Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  Such assets are 
recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.  
Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents and other receivables. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and 
call deposits with original maturities of three months or less. 
Non-derivative financial liabilities 
The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated.  All other financial 
liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  The 
Group  derecognises  a  financial  liability  when  its  contractual  obligations  are  discharged  or  cancelled  or  expire.    Financial  assets  and 
liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group has a legal right 
to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.  
The Group has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: trade and other payables. 
Such  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.    Subsequent  to  initial 
recognition these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

(k) Property, plant and equipment 
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that 
future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged 
to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they are incurred. 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of their residual values, 
over their estimated useful lives. The rate of depreciation for buildings is 10% and for plant and equipment and office equipment the rates 
vary between 5% and 33.3% per annum. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s carrying amount is 
written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 
1(i)). 
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

(l) Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The Group applies the most appropriate accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred for each area of interest. 
From 1 July 2016, the Group has changed its accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred on the Burkina Faso 
area of interest from capitalising to expensing. This change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively from the earliest presented 
reporting period. The result of this retrospective application is no change to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income and no change to the Statement of Financial Position for the comparative periods presented. This change in accounting policy for 
the Burkina Faso area of interest has been made as the directors believe it provides more relevant and reliable information for the users of 
the financial report.  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure for the Australian area of interest continue to be capitalised as follows: 
Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources is the search for mineral resources after the entity has obtained legal rights to explore 
in a specific area, as  well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the mineral resource. 
Accordingly, exploration and evaluation expenditures are those expenditures incurred by the Company in connection with the exploration 
for  and  evaluation  of  minerals  resources  before  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  mineral  resources  are 
demonstrable. 
Accounting  for  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  is  assessed  separately  for  each  ‘area  of  interest’.  An  ‘area  of  interest’  is  an 
individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environment for the presence of a mineral deposit or has been 
proved to contain such a deposit. 
Expenditure incurred on activities that precede exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, including all expenditure incurred prior to 
securing legal rights to explore an area, is expensed as incurred. For each area of interest the expenditure is recognised as an exploration 
and evaluation asset where the following conditions are satisfied: 
a)  The rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 
b)  At least one of the following conditions is also met: 

i.  The expenditure is expected to be recouped through successful development and commercial exploitation of an area of interest, or 

alternatively by its sale; and 

ii.  Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not, at reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of ‘economically recoverable reserves’ and active and significant operations in, or in 
relation to, the area of interest are continuing. Economically recoverable reserves are the estimated quantity of product in an area 
of interest that can be expected to be profitably extracted, processed and sold under current and foreseeable conditions. 

Exploration and evaluation assets include: 

•  Acquisition of rights to explore; 
•  Topographical, geological, geochemical and geophysical studies; 
•  Exploratory drilling, trenching, and sampling; and 
•  Activities in relation to evaluating the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the mineral resource. 
General and administrative costs are allocated to, and included in, the cost of exploration and evaluation assets only to the extent that those 
costs can be related directly to the operational activities in the area of interest to which the exploration and evaluation assets relate. In all 
other instances, these costs are expensed as incurred. 
Government grants received in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure are recorded as a deduction in the carrying value of the 
asset.  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is not depreciated as it is not yet ready for use. 

Impairment testing of exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial 
viability or facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is tested for impairment when any of the following facts and circumstances exist: 

•  The term of exploration licence in the specific area of interest has expired during the reporting period or will expire in the near future, 

and is not expected to be renewed; 

•  Substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area are not budgeted nor planned; 
•  Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities 

of mineral resources and the decision was made to discontinue such activities in the specified area; or 

•  Sufficient  data  exist  to  indicate  that,  although  a  development  in  the  specific  area  is  likely  to  proceed,  the  carrying  amount  of  the 

exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale. 

Where a potential impairment is indicated, an assessment is performed for each cash generating unit that is no larger than the area of 
interest. The Group performs impairment testing in accordance with accounting policy note 1(i). 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

(m) Employee benefits 
(i) Annual leave and long service leave 
Liabilities for annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other 
payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

(ii) Share-based payments 
The Group provides benefits to employees (including directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’) - refer to note 27. 
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. 
The fair value is determined by an internal valuation using an appropriate option pricing model.  
The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the 
performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting 
date’). 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of options that, in the opinion of the directors of the Group, will ultimately vest. This 
opinion is formed based on the best available information at reporting date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance 
conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition. 
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised 
for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement 
award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award. 

(n) Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an 
outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future 
cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific 
to the liability. 

Site Restoration 
In accordance with the Group’s environmental policy and applicable legal requirements, a provision for site restoration is recognised in 
respect of the estimated cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration of the area disturbed during exploration activities up to 
reporting date, but not yet rehabilitated. Such activities include dismantling infrastructure, removal and treatment of waste material, and 
land rehabilitation, including re-contouring, topsoiling and revegetation of the disturbed area. 
The amount recognised as a liability represents the estimated future costs discounted to present value at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a 
finance cost in the income statement. 
A corresponding asset is recognised in Property, Plant and Equipment only to the extent that it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration expenditure will flow to the entity. 
Costs arising from unforeseen circumstances, such as contamination from discharge of a toxic material, are recognised as a provision with 
a corresponding expense recognised in the income statement when an obligation, which is probable and capable of reliable estimation, 
arises. 
At each reporting date the site restoration provision is re-measured to reflect any changes in discount rates and timing or amounts of the 
costs to be incurred. Such changes in the estimated liability are accounted for prospectively from the date of the change and are added to, 
or deducted from, the related asset where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
(o) Borrowings 
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the 
period  of  the  borrowings  using  the  effective  interest  method.  Fees  paid  on  the  establishment  of  the  loan  facilities  are  recognised  as 
transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down.  
The fair value of the liability portion of a convertible bond is determined using a market interest rate for an equivalent non-convertible 
bond. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on conversion or maturity of the bonds. The 
remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the conversion option and recognised in shareholders’ equity, net of tax effects. 
Borrowings are removed from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and 
the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or 
finance costs. 

(p) Contributed equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of 
the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

(q) Earnings per share 
(i) Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the company by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income 
tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(r) Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value Added Tax (VAT) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the respective taxation authorities, are presented as operating cash flows. 

(s) Amendments to AASBs and the new Interpretation that are mandatorily effective for the current reporting period 
The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the 
AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective for the current year. 
New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year that are relevant to the Consolidated 
Entity do not have any material impact on the disclosures or the amounts recognised in the Company’s financial statements. 

(t) Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
The  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or 
complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are: 

Estimates and assumptions 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Determining the recoverability of exploration and evaluation expenditure capitalised in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy 
(refer Note 1(l)), requires estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular, whether successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale, of the respective areas of interest will be achieved.  
Critical to this assessment are estimates and assumptions as to the timing of expected cash flows, exchange rates, commodity prices and 
future capital requirements. Changes in these estimates and assumptions as new information about the presence or recoverability of an ore 
reserve becomes available, may impact the assessment of the recoverable amount of exploration and evaluation assets. If, after having 
capitalised the expenditure under accounting policy 1(l), a judgement is made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, an impairment 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
loss is recorded in the income statement in accordance with accounting policy 1(i). The carrying amounts of exploration and evaluation 
assets are set out in Note 10. 

Site Restoration liability 
Determining the cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration of the area disturbed during exploration activities in accordance 
with the Group’s accounting policy, requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including: the timing of the cash flows and 
expected  life  of  the  relevant  area  of  interest,  the  application  of  relevant  environmental  legislation,  and  the  future  expected  costs  of 
rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration. 
Changes  in  the  estimates  and  assumptions used  to determine  the  cost  of  rehabilitation, decommissioning  and  restoration  could  have  a 
material impact on the carrying value of the site restoration provision. The provision recognised for each site is reviewed at each reporting 
date and updated based on the facts and circumstances available at the time. The carrying amount of the provision for site restoration is set 
out in Note 14. 
Share-based payment transactions 
The fair value of employee share options is measured using a binomial option valuation model. Measurement inputs include share price on 
measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes 
expected due to publicly available information), weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and 
general option holder behaviour), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds). Service and non-market 
performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 
Compound financial instruments 
Compound financial instruments issued by the Group comprise convertible facility that can be converted to ordinary shares at the option 
of the holder, when the number of shares to be issued is fixed. The liability component of a compound financial instrument is recognised 
initially at the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The equity component is recognised initially 
at the difference between the fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. 
Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to their initial carrying 
amounts.  
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  the  liability  component of  a  compound  financial  instrument  is  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest method. The equity component of a compound financial instrument is not remeasured subsequent to initial recognition. 
Interest related to the financial liability I recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. On conversion the 
financial liability is reclassified to equity and no gain or loss is recognised. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

2. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and 
liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. 
Risk management is carried out by the full Board of Directors as the Group believes that it is crucial for all board members to be involved 
in this process. The Managing Director, with the assistance of senior management as required, has responsibility for identifying, assessing, 
treating and monitoring risks and reporting to the board on risk management. 
(a) Market risk 
Market  risk  is  the  risk  that  changes  in  market  prices,  such  as  foreign  exchange  rates,  interest  rates  and  equity  prices  will  affect  the 
Consolidated Entity’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage 
and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. 
The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates of the CFA Franc in relation to its activities in Burkina Faso. The group 
maintains minimal working capital in Burkina Faso and only transfers cash funds as required, as such the Statement of Financial Position 
exposure at any point in time is not significant. Foreign exchange risk will also arise from future commercial transactions and recognised 
assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency and net investments in foreign operations. 
The Group is also exposed to fluctuations in interest rates in relation to its cash deposits and commodity prices in relation to the carrying 
value of its exploration and evaluation assets. The Group monitors all of the above-mentioned risks and takes action as required. 
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of financial asset and financial 
liability is set out below. 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate 
% 

Variable 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$ 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2017 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Net financial liabilities 

2016 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

0.8 

9.05 

0.8 

9.05 

2,674,830 
- 
2,674,830 

- 
1,308,223 
1,308,223 
1,366,607 

1,388,368 
- 
1,388,368 

- 
3,000,000 
3,000,000 
(1,611,632) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
69,495 
69,495 

1,396,661 
- 
- 
(1,327,166) 

2,674,830 
69,495 
2,744,325 

1,396,661 
1,308,223 
2,704,884 
39,441 

- 
46,412 
46,412 

1,388,368 
46,412 
1,434,780 

191,447 
- 
191,447 
(145,035) 

191,447 
3,000,000 
3,191,447 
(1,756,667) 

At 30 June 2017, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 25 basis points from the weighted average rate for the period with all other variables 
held constant, post-tax loss for the Group would have been $6,685 higher/lower (2016: -/+ 25 basis points, $4,029 higher/lower) as a result 
of lower/higher interest income from cash and cash equivalents. 
(b) Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the  Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. 
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is low and limited to cash and cash equivalents and other receivables. The majority of cash and cash 
equivalents $2,674,830 at 30 June 2017 ($1,388,368 at 30 June 2016) are held with financial institutions that have a AA- credit rating 
(Standard & Poor’s). The majority of the receivables relate to amounts owing by project partners.  
The maximum exposures to credit risk are the amounts as shown in the Statement of Financial Position. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont’d) 

2. 
(c) Liquidity risk 
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring sufficient cash and marketable 
securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral 
exploration,  the  Group  has  limited  access  to  credit  facilities,  with  the  primary  source  of  funding  being  equity  raisings.  The  Board  of 
Directors constantly monitor the state of equity markets in conjunction with the Group’s current and future funding requirements, with a 
view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. 
The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to borrowings (being a convertible loan facility) and trade and other payables as disclosed 
in the statement of financial position. All trade and other payables are due within 12 months of the reporting date. 
The convertible loan facility is due for repayment on 31 December 2018. It is the Directors’ view that the terms of this convertible loan 
facility will likely be re-negotiated and extended. An alternative would be for the financier to exercise their 86.1 million share options at 
an exercise price of 1.625 cents and extinguish the debt.   

The following are the contractual maturities of trade and other payables: 

2017 
Non-derivative financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

2016 
Non-derivative financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Contractual 
Cash Flow 
$ 

6 Months or 
Less 
$ 

6 – 12 Months 
$ 

1 – 2 Years 
$ 

1,396,661 
1,308,223 
2,704,884 

1,396,661 
1,308,223 
2,704,884 

1,396,661 
- 
1,396,661 

191,447 
3,000,000 
3,191,447 

191,447 
3,270,750 
3,462,197 

191,447 
3,270,750 
3,462,197 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
1,308,223 
1,308,223 

- 
- 
- 

(d) Accounting classification of Fair Values 
The carrying amounts of all financial assets and liabilities approximate their respective net fair values at reporting date. 

Fair value estimation 
Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. Where applicable, further 
information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 
Trade and other receivables 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market 
rate of interest at the reporting date. 
Trade and other payables 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, 
discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. 
Borrowings 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, at the time of for establishing the financial liability and based on the present value 
of the remaining cash flows, discounted at the assessed weighted average cost of capital. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

3. 
The consolidated entity has two reportable segments being mineral exploration and prospecting for minerals in Australia and Burkina Faso. 
Further segment reporting information is provided in Note 1(d).  

Australia 

Burkina Faso 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Consolidated Total 
2016 
2017 
$ 
$ 

Segment income 

2,727 

56,722 

- 

- 

2,727 

56,722 

Reconciliation of segment income to total 
revenue before tax: 
Interest revenue 

Total revenue 

Segment loss 

Reconciliation of segment loss to net loss 
before tax: 
Depreciation 
Personell expenses 
Finance expense 
Other corporate and administration 

Net loss before tax 

- 

- 

(3,675,059) 

(92,211) 

(3,675,059) 

(92,211) 

12,040 

14,767 

11,211 

67,933 

(7,522) 
(676,293) 
(264,595) 
(337,958) 

(3,961) 
(136,796) 
(451,766) 
(539,241) 

(4,961,426) 

(1,156,042) 

Segment operating assets 

7,606,733 

7,070,565 

43,830 

22,510 

7,650,563 

7,093,075 

Reconciliation of segment operating assets 
to total assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents (head office) 
Receivables (head office) 
Property, plant & equipment (head office) 

Total assets 

2,640,294 
60,201 
5,394 

1,365,858 
16,500 
7,143 

10,356,452 

8,482,576 

Segment operating liabilties 

463,062 

474,459 

1,241,175 

23,357 

1,704,237 

497,816 

Reconciliation of segment operating 
liabilities to total liabilities: 
Payables and provisions (head office) 
Borrowings (head office) 

Total liabilities 

4. 

NET FINANCIAL INCOME 

Interest income 

Interest expense 
Facility & establishment fees  

136,202 
1,308,223 

122,158 
3,000,000 

3,148,662 

3,619,974 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

12,050 

264,595 
- 
264,595 

2016 
$ 

11,211 

406,766 
45,000 
451,766 

Net finance income/(expense) 

(252,545) 

(440,555) 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

35,038 
426,185 

3,035 
4,846 
2,173 
(2,532) 

7,522 

362,351 
30,550 
- 
343,478 
(158,044) 

578,335 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(4,961,426) 
(1,364,392) 

116,211 
1,248,181 
- 

- 

- 

38,384 
36,865 

9,039 
11,614 
2,725 
(19,417) 

3,961 

398,755 
31,225 
462 
29,664 
(323,310) 

136,796 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(1,156,042) 
(329,472) 

9,984 
319,488 
- 

- 

- 

EXPENSES 

5. 
The following significant expense items not separately highlighted in the 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income are 
relevant in explaining the financial performance: 
Operating lease expense 
Share-based payments – consulting / director fees (refer also note 24) 
Depreciation of non-current assets in administration expenses 
  Buildings 

Plant and equipment 
Furniture and equipment 

Less transfer to capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total depreciation 
Personnel expenses 
  Wages and salaries 
  Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds 
  Other associated personnel expenses 

Equity settled share based payment transactions 

Less transfer to capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total personnel expenses 

6. 

INCOME TAX 

(a) The major components of income tax are: 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Current income tax 
Current income tax benefit 
Deferred income tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Unused tax losses not recognised as deferred tax asset 

Income tax benefit reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

The aggregate amount of income tax attributable to the financial period differs 
from the amount calculated on the operating loss. The differences are: 
Accounting loss 
Prima facie tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 28.5% (2016: 28.5%) 
Add tax effect of: 

Non-deductible items 
Tax losses not brought to account 
R&D expenditure used for tax offset 

Less tax effect of: 

R&D tax offset 

Income tax benefit 

(b) Deferred income tax 
Statement of Financial Position 
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

Deferred tax liabilities 
Property, plant and equipment – depreciation 
Exploration expenses 
Set-off against tax assets 

6,303 
1,237,961 
(1,244,264) 
- 

3,299 
1,120,331 
(1,123,630) 
- 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

6. 

INCOME TAX (cont’d) 

Deferred tax assets 
Tax value of losses carried forward 
Set-off of deferred tax liability 
Accrued expenses 
Provisions 
Other prepayments/capital expenditure 
Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

9,385,527 
(1,244,265) 
12,907 
122,039 
131,879 
(8,408,087) 
- 

9,280,662 
(1,123,630) 
8,978 
122,130 
91,123 
(8,379,263) 
- 

(c) Tax losses 
At 30 June 2017, the Consolidated Entity has $34,129,189 (2016: $32,563,727) of taxable losses that are available for offset against future 
taxable profits of the consolidated entity, subject to the loss recoupment requirements in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. No deferred 
tax asset has been recognised in the Statement of Financial Position in respect of the amount of these losses, as it is not presently probable 
that future taxable profits will be available against which the company can utilise the benefit.   

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Tax losses – revenue (at 28.5% for 2017 30% for 2016) 

9,385,527 

9,280,662 

(d) Tax consolidation legislation 
Vital Metals Ltd and its controlled entities implemented the tax consolidations legislation as of 4 October 2005.  The Australian Tax Office 
was notified of this decision on lodgement of the 2006 income tax return.  

7. 

CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term deposits 
Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the statement of financial position and 
the statement of cash flows 

Refer to note 2 for the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and credit risk. 

8. 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS – EXPLORATION & EVALUATION EXPENDITURE   

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest in the exploration and 
evaluation phases: 
Opening net book amount 
Exploration expenditure 
Exploration expenditure – expensed 
Partner contributions 
R&D tax incentive claim 
Closing net book amount 

The closing balances relate to the following areas of interest: 
Watershed Tungsten Project, Queensland 
Doulnia Gold Project, Burkina Faso  

28 

2,656,080 
18,750 

1,369,618 
18,750 

2,674,830 

1,388,368 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

7,017,417 
4,297,556 
(3,622,109) 
- 
(104,542) 
7,588,322 

7,093,240 
761,262 
(92,211) 
(138,966) 
(605,908) 
7,017,417 

7,588,322 
- 
7,588,322 

7,017,417 
-  
7,017,417 

6,294,658 

2,279,716 

8,574,374 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

8. 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS – EXPLORATION & EVALUATION EXPENDITURE (cont’d) 

The recoverability of the carrying amounts of exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on the successful development and commercial 
exploitation or sale of the respective area of interest. 

The Group undertakes at least on an annual basis a comprehensive review for indicators of impairment of these assets.  There is significant 
estimation in determining the inputs and assumptions used in determining the recoverable amounts.  The key areas  requiring estimation 
and  assumptions  may  include:  recent  drill  results  and  reserves  and  resource  estimates;  fundamentals  and  economic  factors  such  as 
commodity  prices;  exchange  rates  and  current  and  anticipated  operating  costs  in  the  industry;  and  the  Group's  market  capitalisation 
compared to its net assets and independent valuations that may be available. 
Watershed Tungsten Project 
The Group holds 100% of the Watershed Project.   At this stage of the project’s development a rehabilitation provision of $400,000 has 
been provided to allow for the disturbance to the environment to date. 

Doulnia Gold Project 
The Doulnia Gold Project Group is located in southern Burkina Faso, West Africa. On 18 July 2013 the Group entered into an agreement 
to acquire the 30% minority interest in two permits included in the Doulnia Gold Project from its joint venture partner, Ampella Mining, 
in exchange for a royalty. The Group owns 100% of all permits that comprise the Doulnia Gold Project. The exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is expensed as incurred. 

9. 

CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors and accruals 
Carrying value is considered to approximate fair value. Refer to note 2 for the 
Group’s interest rate and liquidity risk. 

10.  NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – BORROWINGS 

Bank facility at amortised cost 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

1,396,661 

191,447 

1,308,223 

3,000,000 

The  Group renewed the $3 million debt facility on 4 July 2016 to 30 June 2017. In accordance with the terms of the amended facility, 
Macquarie was previously issued with 68,181,818 options with an exercise price of 4.4 cents which expired on 30 June 2017, which if 
exercised would have extinguished the debt. Macquarie had the option to exercise all or part of the options during the term of the facility. 
On 31st May 2017, the Group partly repaid the $3 million debt facility with Macquarie Bank Limited by $1 million cash and 48,000,000 
shares in the Company to the value of $600,000 leaving a balance of $1.4 million.  In accordance with the terms of the amended facility 
Macquarie was issued with 86,153,846 options with an exercise price of 1.625 cents and expiring on 31 December 2018, which if exercised 
will extinguish the debt. Macquarie has the option to exercise all or part of the options during the term of the facility. The loan facility is 
repayable by 31 December 2018 with an interest rate of 7% over the bank bill swap rate.  As a result of the amendment, an equity element 
was recognised during the year for the revised conversion option of the loan. The debt component was fair valued first using  the market 
interest rate and the residual is recognised as equity (being the conversion option). The facility is secured by a general security over all of 
the assets of Vital Metals Limited and its subsidiary, North Queensland Tungsten Pty Ltd. Total assets pledged as security as at 30 June 
2017: $10,353,702. A gross revenue royalty of 1.5% on production from the Watershed Tungsten Project is payable to Macquarie Bank 
Limited. 

Accounting standards require the separate recognition of the debt and equity components of the Convertible Loan Facility. At  the date of 
recognition of the new convertible note, the debt and equity components of the facility were separated according to their fair values. The 
liability component is subsequently recorded at amortised cost. The liability for the 1.5% royalty has been assessed as being valued at nil at 
both 4 July and balance date due to the early stage of the project and there is no present obligation to pay the royalty at balance date. 

11.  NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS 

Site Restoration Provision 
Opening balance 
Additional provision charged to profit or loss 
Closing balance 

400,000 
- 
400,000 

400,000 
- 
400,000 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

12.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

(a) Share capital 

2017 

2016 

Notes 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

  12(b), 12(d) 1,055,751,226 

48,211,606 

481,070,861 

41,344,085 

Total contributed equity 

1,055,751,226 

48,211,606 

481,070,861 

41,344,085 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Less: transaction costs 

Rights issue 6 Oct 2015 
Rights issue shortfall 15 Oct 2015 
Rights issue shortfall 5 Nov 2015 
Placement 5 Nov 2015 (share based payment) 
Placement 5 Nov 2015 (share based payment) 
Placement 8 Feb 2016 (share based payment) 
Placement 29 March 2016 (share based payment) 
Placement 12 May 2016 
Rights issue 
Rights issue shortfall 7 July 2016 
Placement 26 July 2016  
Placement 17 August 2016 
Placement 30 November 2016 
Placement 27 March 2017 
Placement 9 May 2017 
Placement 12 May 2017 
Placement 12 May 2017 (debt settlement) 

481,070,861 

41,344,085 

316,239,457 

39,514,801 

21,821,604 
1,075,000 
500,000 
168,055 
1,993,193 
4,039,267 
782,750 
72,718,064 
61,733,471 

392,789 
19,350 
9,000 
3,025 
25,912 
75,232 
8,610 
799,899 
679,068 

- 

(183,602) 

43,100,877 
1,132,821 
68,446,667 
2,000,000 
140,000,000 
260,000,000 
12,000,000 
48,000,000 
- 

474,109 
12,461 
1,026,700 
40,000 
1,750,000 
3,250,000 
150,000 
600,000 
(836,843) 

End of the financial year 

1,055,751,226 

47,810,512 

481,070,861 

41,344,085 

(c) Movements in options on issue 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
  Exercisable at 4.2 cents on or before 26 Nov 2016 
  Exercisable at 4 cents on or before 24 Nov 2017 
  Exercisable at 5.1 cents on or before 30 Jun 2017 
  Exercisable at 2.7 cents on or before 25 Nov 2018 
  Exercisable at 1.625 cents on or before 31 Dec 2018 
  Exercisable at 2 cents on or before 30 April 2021 
  Exercisable at 2.3 cents on or before 30 April 2021 
Expired/cancelled during the year: 
  Exercisable at 5.1 cents on or before 30 Jun 2016 
  Exercisable at 5.9 cents on or before 25 Nov 2015 
  Exercisable at 5.3 cents on or before 31 March 2016 
  Exercisable at 5.1 cents on or before 30 June 2017 
End of the financial year 

Number of options 
2016 
2017 

91,083,640 

79,710,114 

(13,214,689) 
- 
- 
14,096,763 
86,153,846 
50,000,000 
27,000,000 

- 
9,687,133 
68,181,818 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(68,181,818) 
186,937,742 

(58,823,529) 
(7,087,104) 
(584,792) 
- 
91,083,640 

(d) Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is 
entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have 
a limited amount of authorised capital. 

(e) Capital risk management 
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future 
developments of the business. The Board’s focus has been to raise sufficient funds through equity (via rights issues and placements) to 
fund exploration and evaluation activities. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. Neither 
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 
Management also monitor capital through the gearing ratio (net debt/total capital). Current gearing ratios are considered acceptable. The 
gearing ratio at 30 June 2017 is shown below:  

Total borrowings 
Less: cash and cash equivalents (Note 7) 
Net debt 
Total equity 
Total capital 

Gearing ratio 

13.  RESERVES 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

     1,308,223 
(2,674,830) 
(1,366,607) 
7,207,790 
5,841,183 

2016 
$ 

3,000,000 
(1,388,368) 
1,611,632 
4,862,602 
6,474,234 

(23.4)%       

24.9% 

6,294,658 

(i) Share based payment reserve 
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued. Refer to note 24 for details. 
(ii) Convertible note reserve 
The convertible note reserve is used to recognise the fair value of the equity component of the convertible loan facility as described in 
Note 10.    

(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  of  the  foreign  controlled  entities  are  taken  to  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve,  as 
described in note 1(e). The reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of. 

14.  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid during the financial year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

15.     KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

Consolidated 

Key management personnel compensation 
Short-term benefits 
Post employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

2017 
$ 

377,328 
25,537 
380,479 
783,444 

2016 
$ 

309,634 
22,036 
24,999 
356,669 

Other disclosures regarding key management personnel are made in the remuneration report on pages 5 to 9. 

16.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Remuneration of the auditor of the parent entity for: 
Audit and review of financial reports 

31 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

37,795 

30,520 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

No non-audit services were performed during 2017 or 2016. 

17.  COMMITMENTS 

(a) Exploration commitments 
The Group has certain minimum obligations in pursuance of the terms and conditions of tenement licences in the forthcoming year. Whilst 
these obligations are capable of being varied from time to time, in order to maintain current rights of tenure to mining tenements, the Group 
will be required to outlay amounts of approximately $678,972 (2016: $458,945). These obligations are expected to be fulfilled in the normal 
course of operations.  

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

 2016 
$ 

22,786 
- 

22,786 

22,786 
- 

22,786 

(b) Lease commitments: Group as lessee 
Operating leases (non-cancellable): 
Minimum lease payments  
within one year 
later than one year but not later than five years 
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date but not 
recognised as liabilities 

18.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) Parent entity 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Vital Metals Limited. 

(b) Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 19. 

(c) Key management personnel  
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 15. 

(d) Loans to related parties 
Vital Metals Ltd has provided unsecured, interest free loans to each of its wholly owned subsidiaries totalling $27,627,926 at 30 June 2017 
(2016: $24,560,832). An impairment assessment is undertaken each financial year by examining the financial position of the subsidiary 
and the market in which the subsidiary operates to determine whether there is objective evidence that the subsidiary is impaired. When 
such objective evidence exists, the Company recognises an allowance for the impairment loss. The Company has recognised cumulative 
impairment losses of $23,769,304 at 30 June 2017 (2016: $21,260,619). 

19.  SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(c): 
Name 

Country of Incorporation 

Equity Holding(1)   

Class of Shares 

Ordinary 
North Queensland Tungsten Pty Ltd 
Vital Metals Burkina Sarl 
Ordinary 
(1)  The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.  

Australia 
Burkina Faso 

2017 
% 

100 
100 

2016 
% 

100 
100 

20.  CONTINGENCIES 
Performance bonds totalling $24,500 (2016: $24,500) have been granted in favour of the Department of Natural Resources and Mines.  
There were no other contingencies. 

21.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

On 15 September 2017, the Group announced completion of a capital raising by way of a placement of 263,937,807 ordinary shares at 
$0.0075 to raise $1,979,534. Otherwise, there were no significant events after the reporting date. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

22.  STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

Reconciliation of net loss after income tax to net cash outflow from 
operating activities 
Net loss for the year 
Non-Cash Items 
Depreciation of non-current assets 
Non-cash finance expense on loan facility 
Share based payments 
Shares issued in lieu of Director Fees  
Foreign exchange differences 
Other Adjustments 
Borrowing costs included as a cash flow from financing activities 
Interest paid included as a cash flow from financing activities 
Loss/(Profit) on sale of non-current assets 
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of 
controlled entities 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
(Decrease)/increase in provisions 
Net cash outflow from operating activities 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(4,961,426) 

(1,156,042) 

7,522 
7,764 
343,477 
40,000 
(8,925) 

- 
256,831 
- 

(23,084) 
1,206,768 
15,251 
(3,115,822) 

23,377 
133,901 
41,299 
- 
4,605 

45,000 
272,865 
(40,000) 

5,929 
44,970 
(16,205) 
(640,301) 

There were no non cash investing during the year (2016: Nil).  Non cash financing activities of $600,000 (refer note 10) occurred during the 
year (2016: $75,912). 

23.  LOSS PER SHARE 

(a) Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating loss per share 
Loss attributable to the owners of the Company used in calculating basic and 
diluted loss per share 

(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share. 

(4,961,426) 

 (1,156,042) 

Number of shares 

Number of shares 

606,394,094 

371,421,124 

(c) Information on the classification of options 
As the Group has made a loss for the year ended 30 June 2017, all options on issue are considered antidilutive and have not been included 
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. These options could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. 

24.    SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) Broker options 
50 million options were issued to brokers as part of capital raising.  
The terms and conditions relating to the grants of the broker options are as follows, with all options to be settled by physical delivery of 
shares: 

Grant Date 
12 May 2017 

Expiry Date 
30 April 2021 

Exercise Price 
$0.02 

33 

Number Outstanding at Year End 

2017 

50,000,000 
50,000,000 

2016 

- 
- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

The weighted average fair value of options granted during 2017 was 0.8 cents (2016: Nil).  The value of the options has been recognised 
as a capital raising expense. 

The price was calculated by using a Black Scholes model applying the following inputs. 

2017 

2016 

Weighted average exercise price (cents) 
Weighted average life of the option (years) 
Weighted average underlying share price (cents) 
Expected share price volatility 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Historical volatility has been used as the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed that this is indicative of future 
trends, which may not eventuate.  
The fair value and grant date of the options is based on historical exercise patterns, which may not eventuate in the future. 

2.0 
4 
1.3 
100% 
1.95% 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(b) Employee Share Option Plan 
The Vital Metals Limited Share Option Plan was approved in April 2005.  
The issue to each individual Employee, Key Employee or Director is controlled by virtue of the provisions of both the Share Plan and the 
Australian Stock Exchange Limited Listing Rules.  Under the Share Scheme the number of shares an eligible person will be entitled to 
receive each year will be determined by the Board of Directors in their sole discretion. 
Employees, key employees and Directors are entitled to take up ordinary shares at a cost determined by the Board with regard to the market 
value of the shares when the Board resolves to offer the Option. 
The terms and conditions relating to the grants of the share option plan are as follows, with all options to be settled by physical delivery of 
shares: 

Grant Date 
3 December 2014 
11 December 2015 
25 November 2016 
23 March 2017 

Expiry Date 
26 November 2016 
24 November 2017 
25 November 2018 
30 April 2021 

Exercise Price 
$0.042 
$0.040 
$0.27 
$0.23 

Number Outstanding at Year End 

2017 

- 
9,687,133 
14,096,763 
27,000,000 
50,783,896 

2016 

13,214,689 
9,687,133 
- 
- 
22,901,822 

Set out below are summaries of the options granted: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted  
Forfeited/cancelled 
Exercised  
Expired  
Outstanding at year-end  
Exercisable at year-end  

Consolidated 

2017 

2016 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

4.12 
2.44 
- 
- 
4.2 
2.74 
2.74 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

4.78 
4.0 
- 
- 
5.85 
4.12 
4.12 

Number of 
options 

20,886,585 
9,687,133 
- 
- 
(7,671,896) 
22,901,822 
22,901,822 

Number of 
options 

22,901,822 
41,096,763 
- 
- 
(13,214,689) 
50,783,896 
50,783,896 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 2.51 years (2016: 0.83 
years), and the exercise price ranges from 2.3 to 4.2 cents. 
There were no share options exercised in 2017 or 2016. 
The weighted average fair value of options granted during 2017 was 0.9 cents (2016: 0.34 cents). 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Vital Metals Limited 

30 JUNE 2017 

The price was calculated by using a Black Scholes model applying the following inputs. 

2017 

2016 

Weighted average exercise price (cents) 
Weighted average life of the option (years) 
Weighted average underlying share price (cents) 
Expected share price volatility 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Historical volatility has been used as the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed that this is indicative of future 
trends, which may not eventuate.  
The fair value and grant date of the options is based on historical exercise patterns, which may not eventuate in the future. 

2.43 
2.5 
2 
100% 
1.95% 

4.0 
2 
1.2 
100% 
2.66% 

(b) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Consolidated 

Options issued to employees/directors 
Options issued to Macquarie Bank in lieu of facility fee 
Shares issued for consulting services (valued based on services provided) 

Shares issued for capital raising (value based on options value) 
Shares issued for capital raising costs (valued based on services provided) 
Shares issued for capitalised exploration (valued based on services provided) 

2017 
$ 

343,478 
- 
- 
343,478 
401,093 
- 
- 

2016 
$ 

29,664 
- 
11,635 
41,299 
- 
75,912 
25,230 

25.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

The following information relates to the parent entity, Vital Metals Limited, at 30 June 2017. The information presented here has been 
prepared using accounting policies consistent with those presented in Note 1. 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the year 

2017 
$ 

2,671,562 
5,522,286 

8,193,848 

136,202 
1,308,223 

1,444,425 

2016 
$ 

1,381,641 
4,948,176 

6,329,817 

3,122,158 
- 

3,122,158 

47,810,512 
1,740,123 
(42,801,212) 

6,749,423 

41,344,084 
891,011 
(39,027,436) 

3,207,659 

(1,283,040) 

(2,785,218) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(1,283,040) 

(2,785,218) 

The parent entity did not have any guarantees, contingent liabilities, or any contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant 
and equipment, as at 30 June 2017 or 30 June 2016. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Declaration 

Vital Metals Limited 

In the directors’ opinion: 
(a) 

the consolidated financial statements  comprising the statement of profit or loss and other  comprehensive income, statement of 
financial position, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and accompanying notes set out on pages 16 to 35 are 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
(i) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and 
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; 

(ii) 

(b) 
(c) 

(d) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; 
the remuneration disclosures included in the Directors’ Report (as part of the audited Remuneration Report), for the year ended 30 
June 2017, comply with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001; and 
a statement that the attached financial statements are in compliance  with International Financial Reporting Standards has been 
included in note 1(a) to the financial statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

David Macoboy 
Chairman 

Perth, 26 September 2017 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Vital Metals Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Vital Metals Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees.

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounting for Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

At 30 June 2017, the carrying value of Exploration and 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

Evaluation Assets was $7,558,322 (30 June 2016: 

$7,017,417) as disclosed in Note 8.  

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest

held by the Group and assessing whether the

As the carrying value of the Exploration and Evaluation 

rights to tenure of those areas of interest

Asset represents a significant asset of the Group, we 

remained current at balance date;

considered it necessary to assess whether any facts or 

circumstances exist to suggest that the carrying 

amount of this asset may exceed its recoverable 

amount.  

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Considering the status of the ongoing

exploration programmes in the respective

areas of interest by holding discussions with

management, and reviewing the Group’s(cid:65535)

Judgement is applied in determining the treatment of 

exploration budgets, ASX announcements and

exploration expenditure in accordance with Australian 

director’s minutes;

Accounting Standard AASB 6 Exploration for and 

Evaluation of Mineral Resources.  In particular: 

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Considering whether any such areas of

interest had reached a stage where a

  Whether the conditions for capitalisation are 

reasonable assessment of economically

satisfied; 

recoverable reserves existed;

  Which elements of exploration and evaluation 

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Verifying, on a sample basis, exploration and

expenditures qualify for recognition; and 

evaluation expenditure capitalised during the

  Whether facts and circumstances indicate that 

the exploration and expenditure assets should 

year for compliance with the recognition and

measurement criteria of AASB 6;

be tested for impairment. 

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Considering whether any facts or

circumstances existed to suggest impairment

testing was required; and

 (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535) (cid:65535)

Assessing the adequacy of the related

disclosures in Note 1(l) and 8 to the financial
report.

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information contained in Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s 
report, and the Annual Report, which is expected to be made available to us after that date. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated.  

38

 
 
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date 
of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are 
required to communicate the matter to the directors and will request that it is corrected.  If it is not 
corrected, we will seek to have the matter appropriately brought to the attention of users for whom 
our report is prepared. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 5 to 9 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Vital Metals Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

39

 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Jarrad Prue 

Director 

Perth, 26 September 2017 

40

 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.  The information 
is current as at 4 October 2017  

(a)  Distribution of quoted equity securities 
Analysis of numbers of quoted equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares are: 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are: 

Ordinary shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares 

99 
202 
163 
1,352 
1,210 

3,026 

1,529 

37,483 
597,024 
1,354,548 
73,123,686 
1,244,576,292 

1,319,689,033 

47,011,596 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 

16 

17 
18 
19 
20 

AUSDRILL INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD 
MACQUARIE BANK LIMITED  
HAYES PASTORAL CORPORATION PTY LTD 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
JSR NOMINEES PTY LTD  
NEREENA PTY LTD  
SOUTHERN CROSS CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR SEAGER REX HARBOUR 
JEUMONT PTY LTD  
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR CAIGEN WANG 
ESSELMONT PTY LIMITED 
MR FRANCIS ROBERT HARPER 
LEXTON HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
MR BRUCE FOYE & MRS JAN FOYE  
CHIFLEY PORTFOLIOS PTY LTD  
NOVASC PTY LTD  
MR RUSSELL GREGORY GARROD 
BB CAPITAL PTY LTD 
ALESTE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of shares 

Percentage of 
ordinary shares 

68,000,000 
48,000,000 
20,869,130 
20,523,291 
19,992,372 
18,922,473 
18,566,667 
17,500,000 
17,500,000 
16,640,265 
14,185,940 
13,333,334 
11,700,000 
10,666,667 
10,066,667 

10,000,000 

9,704,712 
9,543,043 
9,000,000 
8,800,000 
373,514,561 

5.15% 
3.64% 
1.58% 
1.56% 
1.51% 
1.43% 
1.41% 
1.33% 
1.33% 
1.26% 
1.07% 
1.01% 
0.89% 
0.81% 
0.76% 

0.76% 

0.74% 
0.72% 
0.68% 
0.67% 
28.30% 

(c)  Substantial shareholders 
The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are: 

Ausdrill International Limited  

Number of Shares 

68,000,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(d)  Voting rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(e)  Unquoted equity securities 
The unquoted options outstanding are as follows: 

Number 

Number of Holders 

9,687,133 

14,096,763 

86,153,846 

50,000,000 

27,000,000 

1 

4 

1 

3 

3 

+Class 
4 cent options expiring 24 
November 2017 

Holders with more than 20% 

Mark Strizek (7,175,654) 

Unlisted options exercisable 
at 2.7 cents expiring 25 
November 2018 

Mark Strizek (6,506,198) 
David Macoboy (3,253,099) 

Unlisted options exercisable 
at 1.625 cents expiring 31 
December 2018 

Macquarie Bank Ltd (86,153,846) 

Unlisted options exercisable 
at 2 cents expiring 30 April 
2021 

Argonaut Investments Pty Ltd (25,000,000) 
JSR Nominees Pty Ltd (12,500,000) 
Francis Harper (12,500,000) 

Unlisted options exercisable 
at 2.3 cents expiring 30 April 
2021 

Mark Strizek (15,000,000) 
David Macoboy (6,000,000)