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Vital Metals Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Vital Metals Limited
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Annual 
Report

For The Year Ended 
30 June 2022

Company Details

Directors

Evan Cranston - Non-Executive Chairman 
James Henderson - Non-Executive Director 
Richard Crookes - Non-Executive Director 
Paul Quirk - Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Ms Louisa Martino 

Banker

National Australia Bank Ltd 
Level 14 
100 St Georges Tce  
Perth, WA, 6005 

Auditors

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Level 9 
Mia Yellagonga Tower 2 
5 Spring Street 
Perth, WA, 6000

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business

Level 10, 27-31 Macquarie Place 
Sydney, NSW, 2000

T  +61 2 8029 0676

W  www.vitalmetals.com.au  
E  vital@vitalmetals.com.au  

Stock Exchange

The Company’s securities are quoted on the official list of the 
Australian Securities Exchange Limited (ASX code: VML);
OTCQB Venture Market (OTCQB Code: VTMXF)

Share Registry

Automic Registry Services 
Level 5  
191 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA, 6000

T  1300 288 664

Contents

Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations 

Annual Mineral Resource Statement 

Tenement Schedule 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Statements 

-	 Consolidated	statement	of	profit	or	loss	and	other	comprehensive	income	

-	 Consolidated	statement	of	financial	position		

-	 Consolidated	statement	of	changes	in	equity	

-	 Consolidated	statement	of	cash	flows	

-	 Notes	to	the	consolidated	financial	statements	

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent	Auditor’s	Report	to	the	Members	

ASX Additional Information 

2

4

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20

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1

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Chairman’s 
Letter

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Welcome to the 2022 Annual Report 
for Vital Metals Limited (ASX: VML 
| OTCQB: VTMXF), as we reflect 
on a year that saw our Company’s 
continued transformation and 
growth as a North American rare 
earths producer. 

During the year, we outlined our strategy to 
become the world’s first producer of commercial 
quantities of both light and heavy rare earths 
and we are taking the necessary steps to achieve 
this goal, which is exciting for our future.

We followed our first mining campaign at 
Nechalacho, completed in October 2021, with the 
development of our rare earths extraction plant 
at Saskatoon in Canada. We are progressing 
our goal of rare earth carbonate production 
despite challenging and uncertain operating 
conditions that have included travel restrictions 
and lockdowns, supply chain issues, labour 
shortages and rising costs. 

Our Saskatoon plant is processing ore mined at 
Nechalacho’s North T deposit in the first stage of 
our three-stage strategy. We achieved laboratory 
test grades for total rare earths of 75% in our first 
run during commissioning of the dense media 
separation plant, which is an amazing result 
and we are working to further optimise our 
operations before ramping up to full production. 

We achieved laboratory test 
grades for total rare earths 
of 75% in our first run during 
commissioning of the dense 
media separation plant, 
which is an amazing result 
and we are working to further 
optimise our operations before 
ramping up to full production

Evan Cranston, Chairman

2

As we look to expand our operations, we will 
develop the larger Tardiff deposit at Nechalacho to 
create a large-scale, long-life rare earths project. 
Our drilling at Tardiff returned encouraging 
results as we work towards definition of a maiden 
Ore Reserve for the Zone 1 module. Tardiff also 
returned positive results from Zone 1 metallurgical 
testwork that achieved a final concentrate with a 
total rare earth oxide (TREO) of 39.9% at a recovery 
rate of 53.7%. We are confident this will allow us to 
use a similar process flowsheet for the ore mined 
at Tardiff as we are using to produce a rare earth 
concentrate from North T, with the addition of a 
flotation stage. This is very positive for the future 
economics of the project. 

Our management team has vast experience in 
the rare earths sector, including heavy rare earths, 
and we will leverage this knowledge to build a 
company that can meet the growing demand 
for rare earths produced in stable geo-political 
territories. 

We are proud of our ESG performance.  Our 
team strives to build respectful relationships 
with our Indigenous stakeholders and to be a 
leader among emerging production companies 
in ensuring benefits to our local communities, 
protecting the environment and ensuring the 
health and safety of our employees. 

During the year, we commenced trading on 
the OTCQB, a US trading platform operated by 
the OTC Markets Group in New York. While the 
ASX remains our primary market, cross-trading 
to the OTCQB offers Vital the opportunity to 
build visibility, expand liquidity and diversify 
our shareholder base in North America on an 
established public market. This was an exciting 
step for our Company and positions us in a new 
peer group.

Post year-end, we completed a transformational 
A$45 million targeted Share Placement to 
complete our transition from exploration and 
development to production and operations.  

This allows us to enter the operational phase of 
our Saskatoon plant with a robust balance sheet 
that can sustain our production well into the 
future, as well as accelerate our mining studies 
and permitting for Tardiff’s development. We 
thank our Shareholders for your support in 
this and welcome our new investor Lionhead 
Resources Fund, who was the cornerstone of 
the placement with a A$30 million investment. 
Lionhead brings a wealth of knowledge and 
experience that will benefit Vital as we continue 
to progress our three-stage strategy.

As part of this investment, we have welcomed 
Lionhead representatives, Richard Crookes 
and Paul Quirk to our Board as Non-Executive 
Directors, as well as Russell Bradford who has 
joined our newly formed Technical Advisory 
Committee and as interim CEO. This shift heralds 
a new era at Vital and we are excited about what 
the future holds for our company.

I thank my fellow Directors and our management 
team, for their stellar efforts over the past 12 
months to help Vital cement its position as an 
emerging North American rare earths producer. 
It certainly has been a busy and productive year, 
and the progress we have achieved has only 
been possible with the efforts and teamwork 
from people working right across our operations.

Important milestones lie ahead for us in the 
coming year, such as our first delivery to REEtec, 
as we continue to execute our development 
strategy. I am looking forward to sharing our 
progress with you over the coming months.  

Yours sincerely 
Evan Cranston, Chairman

3

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Review of 
Operations

Nechalacho Rare Earths Project, Canada

During	the	year,	Vital	outlined	a	strategy	to	become	the	world’s	first	rare	earths	producer	capable	
of producing commercial quantities of both heavy and light rare earths, with 2022 work programs 
focusing on this. Its three-stage development plan includes:

Vital’s three-stage strategy focuses on growth 
via the Tardiff deposit at Nechalacho (which has 
a contained REO resource of more than 1 million 
contained	tons),	as	well	as	development	of	the	Wigu	
Hill rare earths project in Tanzania, where Vital is 
continuing discussions for a Mining Licence. 

Vital Metals announced JORC 2012 compliant 
Mineral Resources for its Nechalacho project in 
December 2019 which included an MRE for the 
North T Zone, demonstrating that the deposit 
contained two distinct zones of REE mineralisation, 
a bastnaesite subzone at surface and an underlying 
xenotime	subzone.	

This was based on updated geological 
interpretations and a validated historic database, 
prepared according to the 2012 JORC code. Although 
historic assays were validated by core duplicates and 
the drill coverage was considered adequate, due to 
a lack of QAQC records for the historic assays, the 
resources were classed as indicated and inferred.

Vital partially mined the bastnaesite zone at North 
T	in	its	2021	mining	campaign,	and	the	xenotime	
zone	lies	near	the	base	of	the	proposed	final	mining	
envelope.

Stage 1: Foundations - North T deposit, 
Nechalacho 

•  Demonstrate the ability to supply rare earth 

feedstock	at	specification	critical	for	rare	earth	
customer acceptance protocols. 

•  Generate	positive	cashflow	to	fund	expansion.	

•  Transport ore mined at North T for processing at 

Saskatoon.

Stage 2: Expansion and Growth 

•  Tardiff, Nechalacho: 

•  Large-scale operation to provide long-

term security to the rare earth supply chain 
capitalising off a 1 million contained ton rare 
earth resource.

•  Wigu Hill, Tanzania: 

•  Provides	expansion	capability	through	an	

additional project. 

•  Large	carbonatite	(6km+	strike)	with	limited	

drilling. 

•  Multiple	projects	enable	the	flexibility	to	react	
quickly to changes in market demand and 
customer requirements. 

Stage 3: Heavy Rare Earth Production – North T 
Xenotime/ Kipawa  

•  Enables Vital to be a ‘one stop shop’ for the 

supply of the full suite of rare earths. 

•  Enable Vital to meet US requirement for non-

Chinese heavy rare earths. 

•  Vital	to	become	the	first	producer	of	commercial	
quantities of both light and heavy rare earths.

4

Xenotime 
Subzones

Cut-off grade 
(Y2O3)

Tonnage

Nd2O3 
%

Indicated

>0.1%

346,270

Inferred

>0.1%

4,700

Not 
Estimated

CeO2  
%

0.156

0.177

Y2O3 
%

0.271

0.224

Indicated 
+	Inferred

>0.1%

350,970

0.156

0.270

Table 1 – JORC resources at North T Zone – 2019 1

Mining at Nechalacho

Vital completed a maiden mining campaign at its 
100%-owned Nechalacho Rare Earths Project in 
Yellowknife,	Northwest	Territories	(“NWT”),	Canada	
during the period.

Local contract mining company Det’on Cho 
Nahanni	Construction	mined	nearly	58,000	tonnes	
of ore from the North T pit at Nechalacho during a 
five-month	campaign,	totalling	about	two	thirds	
(68%)	of	overall	material	planned	to	be	mined	
during the campaign, with 408,000 tonnes of the 
planned	599,000	tonnes	mined.	

Vital’s	ore	sorter	at	Nechalacho	exceeded	
expectations,	enabling	the	Company	to	successfully	
sort lower-grade material previously below the 
resource cut-off not included in the mine plan.  

Vital also intersected a high-grade zone, the 
‘dragon’s tail’, at North T during mining which has 
prompted the Company to review its mine plan. 
This mine plan redesign is scheduled to occur 
through 2022. 

Vital produced more than 1,000 tonnes of 
beneficiated	product	at	site	for	processing	at	the	
Saskatoon	rare	earths	extraction	facility.	In	addition,	
Vital stockpiled nearly 11,000m3 of material on site 
at	Nechalacho,	comprising	high-grade	(1,630m3)	
and low-grade (4,240m3)	crushed	material	and	
fines	(4,770m3),	which	it	will	process	on	site.

1	

	Refer	ASX	Announcement	dated	13	December	2019	–	Nechalacho	Rare	Earth	Deposit	–	JORC	2012	Resources.	Mineral	Resource	
Estimation prepared in accordance with JORC 2012 under the supervision of Dr. William Mercer, registered Professional Geoscientist 
(P.	Geo.)	in	the	Northwest	Territories	and	Ontario,	Canada,	as	the	Competent	Person.	The	cut-off	grade	for	this	resource	estimate	is	
preliminary, at pre-scoping study level, as no detailed market, metallurgical or engineering studies have been performed.

5

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Drilling adds to development plans

During drilling on Nechalacho’s Tardiff Zone to 
design a mine plan for Stage 2 operations, Vital 
reported outstanding first-pass assay results 
from the Tardiff Zones 2 and 3. The results 
added potential to extend the mine life of the 
Nechalacho project significantly, with further 
drilling needed to better define the Tardiff 
zones, which remain open in all directions.

Vital commenced resource definition drilling 
at the Tardiff deposit at Nechalacho, with 48 
holes planned to follow up on results from its 
2021 program at Tardiff Zone 1, aiming to extend 
known high-grade REO mineralisation along 
the trends. It will use results from 2022 drilling 
to update a Mineral Resource Estimate for the 
high-grade Tardiff Zone 1 area, aiming to convert 
existing Inferred resources to Measured and 
Indicated resources, with the potential to be 
converted into reserves, with previous drilling 
identifying high grade zones opening the 
possibility for the contained tonnage to increase. 

Tardiff is part of the Upper Zone at Nechalacho, 
which boasts an impressive light rare earth 
oxides (LREO) resource of 94.7 million tonnes at 
1.46% TREO in the measured (2.9 million tonnes 
at 1.47%), indicated (14.7 million tonnes at 1.51%) 
and inferred (77.1 million tonnes at 1.46%) JORC 
2012 categories. Tardiff Zone 1 is a higher-grade 
bastnaesite-rich area. 

Vital designed the drill plan to extend the north-
northwest-south-southwest trending zone from 
the known 75m of strike to 250m of strike length 
with three rows of holes to the north and three 
rows south of the zone. This aimed to intersect 
a zone of +2% REO on the west side of the 2021 
drilling pattern that remained open.

The close-spaced drilling at Tardiff Zone 1 
defined a strong zone of higher grade REO 
mineralisation with wide intersections greater 
than 1.5% TREO. The higher grade mineralisation 
in Tardiff Zone 1 was drilled on a 25m grid over 
250m x 250m with material above 1.5% TREO 
open in most directions.

The 2022 drilling program provided a better 
understanding of the mineralisation in the 
Tardiff Zone 1 area with higher grade TREO 
continuing to the southeast with wide intercepts 
above 1.5% in the southern portion of the close-
spaced drilling pattern. To the Northwest of the 
drilling pattern, the high-grade zone appears 
to be closed off with typical Upper Zone grades 
around 1.5% TREO in the intercepts in this area. A 
deeper zone of higher grade TREO identified in 
historic Avalon drillholes in the northeast of the 
drilling pattern has been confirmed in the 2022 
drilling and warrants follow-up drilling to outline 
this higher grade TREO zone. Currently this 
deeper higher grade zone is on the northeast 
edge of the close spaced drilling pattern.  

Best results2 from the program included: 

• 

13.7m at 3.91% TREO from 10.3m

•  22.95m at 2.21% TREO from 28.45m 

•  32m at 2.11% TREO from 60m 

•  48.1m at 2.03% TREO from 13m 

The 2022 drilling program has provided enough 
close spaced drilling data for Vital to create a 
resource model for the Tardiff Zone 1 to allow 
follow up mining and metallurgical studies to 
assess the viability to mining and processing 
the Tardiff Zone 1 area and form the basis of an 
engineering study for the development of Tardiff.

2  Appendix 2 in Vital Metals ASX Announcement dated 22 July 2022 lists all 2022 drill holes and Table 1 

in that announcement lists all significant intercepts above 1% TREO

6

North Tardiff testwork

In June 2022, Vital announced results from 
metallurgical testwork completed on samples from 
the Tardiff Zone 1 deposit, part of its Nechalacho 
rare earths project in Northwest Territories, Canada, 
had	exceeded	the	Company’s	expectations.	

A	550kg	sample	from	Tardiff	Zone	1	underwent	
testwork to a scoping study level using a similar 
flowsheet	to	that	which	Vital	is	using	to	produce	a	
rare earth concentrate from the North T deposit at 
Nechalacho – sorting and gravity separation with 
the	addition	of	a	flotation	stage.	

This	three-stage	process	produced	a	final	
concentrate	with	a	total	rare	earth	oxide	(TREO)	of	
39.9%	at	a	recovery	rate	of	53.7%.	Final	concentrate	
grades	of	39.9%	and	exceptionally	low	mass	pull	of	
3.3%	will	allow	Vital	to	capitalise	on	a	smaller,	lower	
CAPEX hydrometallurgical plant. Final concentrate 
grade	for	neodymium	oxide	(Nd2O3)	was	7.07%	at	
an	overall	recovery	of	51.4%.

Testwork	was	undertaken	by	Lakefield	SGS	in	
Canada and managed by Independent Metallurgy 
Operations	(IMO)	in	Perth,	WA,	in	consultation	with	
Vital Metals’ COO Tony Hadley, analysing the overall 
circuit performance of the:  

•  Stage 1: Sorting 

•  Stage 2: Gravity Separation by Dense Media 

Separation on coarse material and Shaking 
Table	on	finer	material	

•  Stage 3: Flotation using a multistage 

rougher,	cleaner	flotation	circuit	to	generate	
a	final	concentrate	suitable	to	be	fed	into	a	
downstream hydrometallurgical circuit.  

A range of grade recovery curves was achieved, 
and	the	high	grade	39.9%	TREO	@	66%	recovery	
concentrate (predominantly light rare earth 
bastnaesite)	will	undergo	hydrometallurgical	
test-work together with a lower grade 20% TREO 
concentrate	at	~76%	recovery	(light	+	heavy	rare	
earth	mineralisation).	Results	highlight	Vital’s	
ability to process Tardiff mineralisation through 
a	similar	process	flowsheet	as	Vital	is	using	for	
the North T deposit at Nechalacho. 

IMO	is	evaluating	sequential	flotation	testwork	
to determine if separate high-grade light and 
heavy rare earth concentrates can be generated 
from Tardiff mineralisation, to create the 
potential for separate processing and revenue 
pathways for light and heavy rare earths.

Concentrate 
stream

Assays  
(%)

Recovery  
(%)

Overall Recovery  
(%)

TREO

Y2O3

Nd2O3

TREO

Y2O3

Nd2O3

TREO

Y2O3

Nd2O3

Stage 1 Sorting

3.14

0.08

0.57

91.7

90.8

91.4

91.7

90.8

91.4

Stage 2 Gravity

4.57

0.08

0.79

88.8

79.0

88.9

81.4

71.7

81.2

Stage	3	Flotation

39.9

0.27

7.07

66.0

19.0

63.3

53.7

13.6

51.4

Table	2	North	Tardiff	Testwork	Summary	(39.9%	TREO	Final	Concentrate	Grade)	
– refer ASX release 28 July 2022

7

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Cheetah Resources Environmental Officer Cody Drygeese, of the Yellowknives Dene First 
Nation, tests a water sample at the Nechalacho Rare Earth Mine water settling pond.

8

Saskatoon rare earth extraction facility, Canada

Vital commenced development of its rare earth 
extraction	facility	in	Saskatoon,	Saskatchewan,	
Canada, during the period, procuring equipment 
based on a start-up production capacity of 1,000t/
year	excluding	cerium	(equivalent	to	470t/year	of	
NdPr)	with	Stage	2	expansion	capacity	of	2,000t/
year	excluding	cerium	(940t/year	NdPr).	This	
represents	a	plant	throughput	50%	larger	than	
initially	planned,	with	the	expanded	capacity	
providing Vital with the opportunity to further 
double its production capacity.

Through	its	equipment	specification	and	
procurement, Vital has considered which 
equipment is necessary for initial plant production 
and	requirements	for	an	expanded	plant	
throughput in Stage 2. Of equipment procured, 
Vital has oversized some items to satisfy the 
requirements	for	expanded	operations.

Vital	engaged	an	experienced	“Principal’s	
Representative” to oversee the Project’s delivery and 
work with Halyard in project managing the delivery 
of the works. In addition, Vital signed an agreement 
with	the	Saskatchewan	Research	Council	(SRC)	to	
provide technical support with the construction 
and operation of the plant and ensure ongoing 
collaboration between Vital and SRC as it develops 
the SRC Rare Earth Processing Facility nearby. 

Construction of the plant continued through 
the December quarter with all major equipment 
ordered and deliveries commencing, however 
there were several delays due to shipping 
bottlenecks	which	affected	progress,	and	first	
feed into the plant was delayed. 

In April 2022, Vital’s wholly owned subsidiary, Vital 
Metals	Canada	Limited	(“VMCL”),	signed	a	funding	
agreement with PrairiesCan (formerly Western 
Economic	Diversification	Canada)	for	C$5	million,	
provided under Canada’s Jobs and Growth Fund, 
which will assist with Vital’s working capital 
during ramp-up of the Company’s operations, 
including establishing the Saskatoon facility, for 
processing bastnaesite concentrate to produce a 
mixed	rare	earth	carbonate.	

Vital announced it had commenced feeding ore 
into	a	dense	media	separation	(DMS)	plant	as	
part	of	commissioning	the	extraction	plant	in	
June 2022. Following this, it announced high-
grade results from the DMS unit commissioning 
that were comparable to the total rare earth 
oxide	(TREO)	grade	achieved	from	laboratory	
metallurgical testwork3.

3	Vital	Metals	ASX	Announcement	8	July	2022

9

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Results showed the TREO concentrate grade 
(the	Sinks)	from	the	DMS	plant	achieved	
comparable grades to those seen in testwork, 
with	43.7%	TREO	achieved	from	the	DMS	
Cyclone	at	Saskatoon,	compared	to	44.6%	TREO	
achieved in laboratory conditions at SGS. 

The	DMS	unit	also	achieved	75.2%	recovery	in	its	
first	run	for	a	single	pass,	processing	~2,300kg	
of concentrate mined at Vital’s Nechalacho rare 
earth	project	(North	T	zone),	sorted	onsite	and	
then crushed at the Saskatchewan Research 
Council	(SRC)	facility	adjacent	to	Vital’s	
Saskatoon plant. The SRC is providing technical 
support during the construction and operation 
of the plant as part of ongoing collaboration, 
allowing	Vital	and	SRC	to	maximise	potential	
synergies between the two operations. 

With the concentrate grade reaching the target, 
the plant will now undergo some adjustments 
and ultimately further trials will be conducted that 
involve	taking	the	tails	(floats)	from	the	first	pass	
and subjecting it to a second scavenging step 
to try and increase the recovery further, whilst 
maintaining the combined sinks concentrate 
grade >40% TREO.

Vital’s sample processed was crushed to -2mm, 
with	material	-2mm	and	greater	than	0.5mm	being	
fed to the DMS cyclone at SG of 2.7, which was 
slightly	lower	than	the	target	SG	of	2.85,	providing	
opportunities	for	further	optimisation.	The	-0.5mm	
material will be processed through shaking tables 
as part of the overall commissioning process. Vital 
will	use	results	from	the	DMS	unit’s	first	run	to	
finetune	its	Saskatoon	operations.	

Products

S.G.

DMS Feed

DMS	Con	(SINKS)

DMS	Tails	(FLOATS)

Assays,  
% TREO*

Percentage Distribution  
(%)

SGS

2.86

27.8

44.6

6.16

Vital

2.70

26.13

43.7

11.8

SGS

–

100.0

90.4

9.6

Vital

–

100.0

75.2

24.8

*	The	%	TREO	recovery	using	the	2	product	formula	C*(F-T)/F*(C-T)*100	=	75.2%	for	a	single	pass.

Table	3	Results	from	commissioning	Vital’s	DMS	plant	at	Saskatoon	–	refer	ASX	release	28	July	2022

10

Vital will incrementally commission the remaining 
circuits	of	the	process	flow	sheet	over	the	coming	
months,	with	plans	to	produce	a	2.5-tonne	rare	
earth carbonate sample for offtake partner REEtec 
Ag	as	the	next	step	of	product	qualification.	This	
approach will focus on producing product at 
specification,	minimising	off-spec	production	and	
waste, prior to the commencement of production 
ramp-up. 

Vital’s Saskatoon plant will have initial throughput 
capacity	of	1,000	tonnes/year	of	rare	earth	oxide	
(REO)	excluding	cerium,	which	is	equivalent	to	
~470t NdPr/year, increasing to 2,000 tonnes/year 
REO	excluding	cerium,	equivalent	to	940t	NdPr/
year, in Stage 2. 

Under Vital’s amended offtake agreement with 
REEtec, following REEtec’s decision to use Vital’s 
product as its principal feedstock for its rare earth 
separation facility, Vital will incrementally deliver 
187.5t	NdPr	(contained	within	approximately	500t	
TREO)	to	REEtec	by	October	2023	and	a	minimum	

of	750t/year	NdPr	over	five	years	(total	3,750t	
NdPr)	contained	within	approximately	2,000t/
year TREO. Vital’s process will naturally remove 
a	significant	percentage	of	cerium	with	the	final	
product	to	contain	a	maximum	of	25%	cerium.	

In April 2022, REEtec signed a supply agreement 
with Frankfurt-listed German auto parts supplier 
Schaeffler	AG	(“Schaeffler”)	(FRA:	SHA).	This	first	
of its kind deal, encapsulating the entire rare 
earth supply chain from raw material to electric 
motors, secures Vital’s revenue from the sale of its 
product	to	REEtec	and	confirms	REEtec’s	viability	
as an offtake partner as it progresses to build a 
commercial separation facility.

Vital also has a Memorandum of Understanding 
(“MOU”)	with	Ucore	Rare	Metals	(TSX	-V:	UCU,	
OTCQX:	UURAF)	for	Vital	to	supply	rare	earth	
carbonate	feedstock	for	Ucore’s	ALASKA2023	
project. Under the MOU, Vital will sell Ucore 
a	minimum	of	500t	REO	(ex-cerium)/year,	
commencing H1 2024.

Kyle Beyha, a Sahtu Dene and night shift 
supervisor at the North T rare earth mine.

11

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Heavy rare earths projects

Vital signed a binding term sheet with Quebec 
Precious Metals Corporation (TSX.V: QPM, OTCQB: 
CJCFF,	FSE:	YXEP)	(“QPM”))	to	acquire	QPM’s	68%	
interest	in	the	Kipawa	exploration	project	and	
100%	interest	in	the	Zeus	exploration	project	(the	
“Projects”)	for	C$8m,	payable	over	four	years.	
Joint Venture partner Investissement Québec 
(“IQ”)	holds	the	remaining	32%	of	the	Kipawa	
project on a contributing basis.

Kipawa is a heavy rare earths project, located 
50km	from	Temiscaming	in	Quebec,	with	a	non-
JORC compliant Mineral Resource Estimate4. It 
is	defined	by	three	enriched	horizons	within	the	
“Syenite	Complex”,	which	contains	some	light	rare	
earth	oxides	but	primarily	heavy	rare	earth	oxides.	
Drilling	since	2011	totals	293	drill	holes	(24,571m)	and	
was used to prepare a feasibility study which was 
completed	by	Matamec	Explorations	Inc.	in	2013.	

The	Projects	total	73	claims	over	43km2 and lie in 
the	Grenville	geological	province,	approximately	
55km	south	of	the	geological	contact	with	the	
Superior geological province. The lithologies 
consist mainly of gneiss with a grade of 
metamorphism ranging from the greenschist 
facies to the amphibolite-granulite facies. 

The	Company's	xenotime	resource	at	North	T	sits	
beneath the base of the current mining envelope 
allowing Vital to accelerate plans to become a 
producer of both rare earths groups.

4 ASX Announcement 11 August 2021: Vital Metals Ltd enters agreement to acquire heavy rare earths projects

The Yellowknives Dene Drummers performed traditional songs and hand games for guests at the unveiling of Vital's Rare Earth 
Processing Facility in Saskatoon in September, 2022. 

From left: Ethan Sundberg, Gordie Liske, Randy Baillargeon, Paul Betsina, Blake Baillargeon and Cody Drygeese.

12

Denenu Kue Chief Louis Balsillie and his family with a load of core boxes made at Fort 
Resolution, NWT. They hauled the load via Cheetah's ice road in the spring of 2021.

13

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Rare earth offtake agreements

Vital amended its offtake agreement with Norway-
based REEtec AS (“REEtec”), increasing the volume 
of product sold to REEtec by 50%. 

Under the amended agreement, Vital will sell to 
REEtec rare earth carbonate product containing 
a minimum of 750t Neodymium/Praseodymium 
(NdPr), contained within 2,000t/year total rare earth 
oxides (TREO) with a maximum of 25% Cerium. 
This represents a total of 75% of Vital’s expanded 
operation at its Saskatoon rare earths extraction 
plant, and represents a 50% increase in the product 
to be supplied under the existing Definitive Offtake 
Agreement announced in February 2021. 

The amended agreement extends Vital’s product 
sales to REEtec to 2028 and provides the option 
to further expand operations during an additional 
10-year long-term supply agreement to provide up 
to 2,500t NdPr per annum contained within ~6,800 
tonnes TREO (containing a maximum 25% cerium).

In addition, Vital signed a non-binding 
Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with 
rare earth processing technology developer Ucore 
Rare Metals Inc. (TSX-V: UCU, OTCQX: UURAF, 
“Ucore”) for the supply of rare earth carbonate. 

Ucore is focused on developing rare earth 
processing technologies through its ALASKA2023 
project, with the goal of fostering an independent 
American REE supply chain and it aims to secure 
a US allied REE feedstock source.

The main terms of the non-binding MOU are as 
follows: 

•  Vital will sell to Ucore a minimum of 500t REO 

(ex-cerium)/year by H1 2024. 

•  Vital will expand its operations to supply to 

Ucore a minimum of 50% of Ucore’s proposed 
5,000t TREO/year RE separation plant by 2026. 

•  Customer acceptance protocols will include 

the supply of a sample (1-2kg) 

ESG Performance

The Company continues to build mutually respectful 
relationships with our Indigenous stakeholders. 
Cheetah was recognised as "the first mining 
company in Canada to contract an Indigenous  
group to be a miner on their traditional lands". 

Compared to its peers, the Company achieved 
outstanding Indigenous and local employment 
and procurement levels and was a leader in 
introducing COVID-19 protection for its employees.  
The Company is widely acknowledged for its 
environmental innovation and adapting and 

adopting technologies such as sensor-based ore 
sorting that significantly reduce environmental 
impact.  

The Nechalacho mine hosted Indigenous, 
community, regulatory, government, and 
academic visitors seeking to learn about Vital's 
ESG approach and Canada's first rare earth mine.  
Post-year-end, Cheetah Resouces completed its 
first Towards Sustainable Mining Gap Audit to 
qualify for membership in the Mining Association 
of Canada.

14

Wigu Hill Project 
Tanzania 

The Company continued 
discussions with the Tanzanian 
Government regarding the 
issuance of a Mining Licence 
(ML) for the Wigu Hill rare earth 
project during the period. 

Nahouri Gold Project 
Burkina Faso

There were no exploration 
activities at Vital’s Burkina Faso 
project during the period. 

Aue Cobalt Project 
Germany

There were no exploration 
activities at Vital’s Aue project 
during the period. 

15

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Compliance Statements

This Annual Report contains information relating 
to Mineral Resource Estimates in respect of the 
Nechalacho	Project	extracted	from	ASX	market	
announcements reported previously and published 
on	the	ASX	platform	on	13	December	2019	and	15	
April	2020.	The	Company	confirms	that	it	is	not	
aware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in the original 
market announcements and that all material 
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the estimates in the original market announcements 
continue to apply and have not materially changed.

This Annual Report contains information relating 
to	Exploration	Results	extracted	from	ASX	market	
announcements reported previously and published 
on the ASX platform on 8 July 2022, 22 July 2022 and 
28	July	2022.	The	Company	confirms	that	it	is	not	
aware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in the original 
market announcement.

16

The TOMRA sensor-based sorter uses x-ray, computer and air jet technology to dry-sort 
bastnaesite ore from country rock without water or chemicals.

17

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Annual Mineral 
Resource Statement

Nechalacho Rare Earths Project

The Company’s Mineral Resources Statement has been complied and is reported in accordance with the 
Australasian	Code	of	Reporting	of	Exploration	Results,	Mineral	Resources	and	Ore	Reserves	(the	JORC	2012	
edition)	and	Chapter	5	of	the	ASX	Listing	Rules.	

Vital’s governance arrangements and internal controls for reporting its Mineral Resources Estimate includes 
reporting on an annual basis and in compliance with the 2012 Edition of JORC and the ASX Listing Rules.  The 
Competent	Person	is	suitably	qualified	and	experienced,	as	defined	in	the	2012	Edition	of	JORC.

As	at	30	June	2022,	the	Nechalacho	Rare	Earths	Project	has	Mineral	Resource	Estimates,	as	defined	in	Tables	
4	and	5	below.	There	have	been	no	changes	to	the	Mineral	Resource	Estimates	for	the	Upper	Zone	since	the	
2021 Annual Resources Statement. The North T Mineral Resource estimates have been depleted by mining 
since the 2021 Annual Resource Statement. The depleted Mineral Resource estimates for the North T are 
stated	in	Table	5	below.

Confidence 
category

ND2O3 
cut-off 
grade  
(%)

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Tonnage  

REO  

Vital  

HREO  

ND2O3  

PR6O11  

(Mt)

2.914

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

1.468

1.326

0.142

0.288

0.077

14.662

1.508

1.372

0.137

0.295

0.080

77.159

1.456

1.323

0.133

0.291

0.077

94.735

1.464

1.330

0.134

0.291

0.078

Table 4 – Nechalacho Rare Earths Project, Canada Mineral Resource Estimates for the Tardiff Upper Zone                                             
–	refer	ASX	release	13	December	2019

Confidence 
category

30 June 2021

2021 – 2022 Depletion

30 June 2022

Kilo 
Tonnes

LREO 
(%)

LREO 
Tonnes

Kilo 
Tonnes

LREO 
(%)

LREO 
Tonnes

Kilo 
Tonnes

LREO 
(%)

LREO 
Tonnes

Measured

Indicated

68

33

9.60

6,528

7.80

2,574

Total

101

9.01

9,102

4

3

7

5.87

228

10.07

313

7.74

541

64

30

94

9.83

6,300

7.56

2,261

9.11

8,561

Table	5	–	Nechalacho	Rare	Earths	Project,	Canada	Mineral	Resource	Estimates	
for the North T Deposit after mining depletion in 2021  
–		refer	ASX	release	15	April	2020	

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nechalacho Rare Earths Project

The annual Mineral Resources Estimate in respect of the Nechalacho Rare Earths Project is based on, and 
fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by a competent person. The Mineral 
Resource Estimate as a whole has, as to the form and content in which it appears in the Annual Report, been 
approved by Mr Brendan Shand. Mr Shand is a Competent Person, a member of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining	and	Metallurgy	and	an	employee	of	the	Company.	Mr	Shand	has	sufficient	experience	that	is	relevant	
to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken 
to	qualify	as	a	Competent	Person,	as	defined	in	the	2012	Edition	of	the	‘Australian	Code	for	Reporting	of	
Exploration	Results,	Mineral	Resources	and	Ore	Reserves’.	Mr	Shand	consents	to	the	inclusion	in	the	report	of	
the	matters	based	on	his	information	in	the	form	and	context	in	which	it	appears.

Tenement Schedule

The Group’s tenement schedule is as follows:

Location

Canada

Burkina Faso

Germany

Tanzania

Tenement

Beneficial Interest

Nechalacho*

Nahouri

Kampala

Zeko

Aue

Wigu Hill**

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

0%

*	 Vital	owns	100%	of	the	mineral	rights	of	the	Nechalacho	Project	above	the	150	m	elevation	level

**  Vital has signed a project development and option agreement to acquire Wigu Hill.  The Company has the right to 

acquire the licence upon the issuance of the licence by the Tanzanian Government

19

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Directors’ 
Report

The Board of Directors present their report on the Consolidated 
entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of Vital Metals 
Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during the 
year ended 30 June 2022.

Directors

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the 
date of this report are as follows.  Where applicable, all current and former directorships held in listed 
public companies over the last three years have been detailed below. Directors were in office for this 
entire period unless otherwise stated.

Photo Below: : Nechalacho is resupplied by a 130 km ice road from Yellowknife. It was opened in March of 2021 by former Yellowknives 
Dene Chief Ernest Betsina, flanked by Cheetah officials David Connelly and Ray Anguelov.

20

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Mr Evan Cranston 

Non-Executive Chairman

Mr	Cranston	is	an	experienced	mining	executive	with	a	background	in	corporate	and	mining	law.	
He	is	the	principal	of	corporate	advisory	and	administration	firm,	Konkera	Corporate	and	has	
extensive	experience	in	the	areas	of	equity	capital	markets,	corporate	finance,	structuring,	asset	
acquisition,	corporate	governance	and	external	stakeholder	relations.	He	holds	both	a	Bachelor	
of Commerce and Bachelor of Laws from the University of Western Australia. Mr Cranston is a 
former	Non-Executive	Director	of	New	Century	Resources	Limited	(ASX:	NCZ)	and	Boss	Resources	
Limited	(ASX:	BOE).		He	is	currently	Executive	Chairman	of	African	Gold	Ltd	(ASX:	A1G),	Non-
Executive	Director	of	Carbine	Resources	Limited	(ASX:	CRB),	Non-Executive	Chairman	of	Firebird	
Metals	Limited	(ASX:	FRB)	and	Chairman	and	Director	of	TSX-listed	Benz	Mining	Corp	(TSX-V:BZ).

Photo Below: Vincent Laniece, General Manager of Vital's Saskatoon Rare Earth Processing Facility, explains the soon-to-be completed 
plant and its processes to some of the 200 guests during the Rare Earth Summit in September, 2022

21

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Mr Geoff Atkins 
(ceased 2 September 2022)

Managing Director

Mr Atkins is a Civil Engineer with over 20 
years of project and corporate development 
experience	across	commercial,	industrial,	
mining and infrastructure sectors 
with responsibility for driving projects 
from concept, through feasibility and 
development to operational assets.

Mr Atkins is not a director of any other ASX-
listed Company.

Mr James Henderson 

Non-Executive Director

Mr	Henderson	is	currently	Executive	Chairman	
of Transocean Group Pty Ltd, a corporate 
advisory and private equity group focused on 
the	emerging	company	market.	His	expertise	is	
in the area of corporate strategy and structuring, 
capital raising and commercial negotiation.

Mr Henderson has led teams on a variety of 
transactions including mergers, acquisitions, 
dispositions, takeovers, and capital raisings 
particularly in Australia, Canada, the USA and 
Africa and was a founding shareholder in 
Cheetah Resources Pty Ltd.

Mr	Henderson	is	also	a	Non-Executive	Director	
of	Compass	Gold	Corporation	(TSX-V:	CVB).

22

Teams from Vital Metals’ Saskatoon plant and Cheetah Resources’ Yellowknife office met at the Saskatoon plant during the Rare 
Earth Summit in September 2022. From left: Ryan Frey, Metallurgist; Laurette Lefol, Finance Manager; David Connelly, VP Strategy and 
Corporate Affairs; Paul Henry, Director of Cheetah Resources Corp. and Vital Metals Canada Ltd.; Sheldon Hill, Construction Engineer; ; 
Nicole Tews, Cheetah Office Manager; Matthew Edler, Executive VP Vital Metals; Cody Drygeese, Environmental Officer.  Kneeling: Sarah 
Campbell, Cheetah Events Manager; Vincent Laniece, General Manager Operations (Sask); Russel Bradford, interim CEO, Vital Metals.

23

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022As the world recognises the importance of reliable supply systems, guests 
from multiple governments and four nations joined interim CEO Russell 
Bradford (centre, with tie) in symbolically linking together two chains to 
show their role in the world's first rare earth supply chain of friends and allies.

From left: Aaron Carroll, First Secretary, Australian High Commission in Canada; Kimberly Lavoie, 
Director General, Natural Resources Canada; Dr. Abdul Jalil, Assistant Deputy Minister, Prairies 
Canada; Mayor Charlie Clark, City of Saskatoon; Hon. Caroline Wawzonek, NWT Minister of 
Industry, Trade and Investment; Chief Ed Sangris, Yellowknives Dene First Nation; Ron Hyggen, 
Treaty 6 representative; Russell Bradford, Interim CEO, Vital Metals Ltd.; Hon. Jeremy Harrison, 
Saskatchewan Minister of Trade and Export Development; Milton Tootoosis, Metis representative; 
Heather Quale, Honourary Norwegian Consul; Yvonne Denz, Canadian German Chamber of 
Industry and Commerce; Andrew McIntyre, US Dept of State Consulate General – Calgary.

24

25

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Mr Richard Crookes 
(appointed 10 August 2022)

Mr Paul Quirk 
(appointed 10 August 2022)

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Mr Crookes is currently the Managing Partner of 
Lionhead	Resources	(LHR)	and	Chairman	of	the	
Investment	Committee.	He	has	more	than	35	
years	of	global	resource	industry	experience	across	
a diverse range of projects, geographies and 
commodities as both an operator and investor. 

Mr Crookes is a former Chief Geologist and Mining 
Manager	or	Ernest	Henry	Mining	(ASX:	EVN)	and	
an	Executive	Director	of	Macquarie’s	Metals	&	
Energy Capital division.

Mr Quirk is currently a partner at Lionhead 
Resources	(LHR)	and	is	responsible	for	originating	
new investments opportunities and building and 
maintaining investor relations. 

Prior to LHR, Mr Quirk co-founded Lionhead Capital 
Partners,	a	multi-strategy	principal	investment	firm	
focused on mining, real estate and private equity 
investing. Mr Quirk was one of the founding partners 
of	Cora	Gold,	a	gold	exploration	and	development	
company operating in Mali. 

Mr Crookes is the Chairman of Black Rock Mining 
(ASX:	BKT)	and	a	Non-Executive	Director	of	
Lithium	Power	International	(ASX:	LPI).

Mr Quirk holds a Bachelor of Commerce in 
Accounting and Finance from the Northeastern 
University.    

Mr Crookes holds a Bachelor of Science in Geology 
and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance, is a 
member of the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and	Metallurgy	(AusIMM),	a	Fellow	of	the	Financial	
Services	Institute	of	Australia	(FINSIA)	and	a	
member of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors	(AICD).

Company Secretary

Ms Louisa Martino 
Company Secretary 

Ms Martino has a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia, is a member of the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand (ICAA), a member of the Financial Services 
Institute of Australasia (FINSIA) and a fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia (FGIA). She provides a 
number of listed companies with company secretarial services and has worked within corporate finance, 
assisting with company compliance and capital raisings. Ms Martino holds the position of Company 
Secretary for listed companies, PYX Resources Ltd (NSX: PYX), Cokal Ltd (ASX: CKA), EV Resources Ltd 
(ASX: EVR), and Oklo Resources Ltd (ASX: OKU).

26

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the 
year	were	mineral	exploration	and	development	in	
Burkina Faso, Tanzania, Germany and Canada.

Cheetah Geologist Sarah 
Bodeving in front of the TOMRA 
ore sorter that significantly 
reduces the environmental  
footprint of mining.

27

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Corporate

Increased US investor focus

Vital entered into an agreement for the provision 
of capital markets consulting and advisory services 
with	Ecoban	Securities	Corporation	(“Tectonic”).	
Tectonic will serve as the Company’s North American 
investor relations and capital markets consultant 
and	advisor,	having	played	a	key	role	in	Vital’s	$43M	
capital raising in March 2021.

Vital secures C$5 million funding facility 

Vital’s wholly owned subsidiary, Vital Metals 
Canada	Ltd	(“VMCL”),	signed	a	funding	agreement	
with PrairiesCan (formerly Western Economic 
Diversification	Canada)	for	C$5	million,	provided	
under Canada’s Jobs and Growth Fund. 

The	C$5m	funding	will	assist	with	Vital’s	working	
capital during ramp-up of the Company’s operations, 
including establishing the Saskatoon Rare Earth 
Extraction	facility	in	Saskatchewan,	for	processing	
bastnaesite	concentrate	to	produce	a	mixed	rare	
earth carbonate. Activities associated with the 
new plant, for which funding is available, include 
engineering and design, equipment purchase 
and installation, commissioning, and optimization 
to	finalise	establishment	of	the	new	processing	
facilities. 

The	funding	relates	to	reimbursement	of	32%	of	
eligible	expenditure	incurred	by	VMCL	from	19	April	
2021	to	March	31	2023	in	respect	of	the	Saskatoon	
Plant,	with	a	maximum	reimbursement	of	$3m	for	
expenditure	incurred	to	31	March	2022	and	C$2m	for	
expenditure	incurred	to	31	March	2023.	

Terms of the PrairiesCan Repayable Contribution are 
as follows: 

•  Amount	of	the	repayable	contribution:	C$5	

million; 

•  Term of the repayable contribution: monthly 

payments	over	5	years	commencing	1	April	2024;	

• 

Interest rate: 0%; 

•  Funds are repayable at any time without penalty, 
there is no security associated with the repayable 
contribution; 

•  Termination occurs upon full repayment of the 
contribution	and	receipt	of	final	report	by	the	
government. 

Vital joins OTCQB 

Vital’s shares commenced trading on the OTCQB 
Venture	Market	(OTCQB),	a	US	trading	platform	
operated by the OTC Markets Group in New York, on 
11 March 2022 following the Company’s successful 
application. 

OTC is the largest Alternative Trading System in 
the US, with more than 11,000 securities quoted on 
that market. Cross-trading to the OTCQB offers the 
Company	the	opportunity	to	build	visibility,	expand	
liquidity and diversify its shareholder base in North 
America on an established public market. 

The Company’s primary listing remains on the 
Australian	Securities	Exchange	(ASX).	Streamlined	
market standards enable the Company to utilise 
its ASX reporting, with no additional compliance 
requirements, and make its information available in 
the	US.	The	Company	confirms	that	admission	to	the	
OTCQB is non-dilutive because no additional capital 
is required to be raised and no new Shares will be 
issued in conjunction with inclusion on the OTCQB. 

28

The Company also applied to the Depository Trust 
Company	(“DTC”)	for	eligibility	which	would	greatly	
simplify the process for North American investors 
trading the Company’s Shares. DTC is a subsidiary 
of	The	Depository	Trust	&	Clearing	Corporation,	part	
of the US Federal Reserve System that manages 
the electronic clearing and settlement of publicly 
traded	companies.	DTC	eligibility	is	expected	
to simplify the process of trading and enhance 
liquidity of the Company’s shares on the OTCQB by 
greatly	broadening	the	pool	of	brokerage	firms	that	
will allow their clients to trade the stock. 

Amended terms for Kipawa/Zeus acquisition 

In February 2022, Vital advised it had amended the 
terms of its planned acquisition of Quebec Precious 
Metals	Corporation’s	(“QPM’s”)	68%	interest	in	the	
Kipawa	exploration	project	and	100%	interest	in	the	
Zeus	exploration	project	(the	“Projects”).	

The terms of the acquisition were amended to 
extend	the	due	diligence	period	to	30	September	
2022.	This	extension	will	enable	Vital	to	undertake	
more	extensive	engagement	with	local	
communities to help inform the details of its plan 
for development of the Project.

COVID-19

As with other companies, COVID-19 has caused some 
disruption to the Company’s activities, however 
development activities continued with the Company 
remaining focused on bringing the Nechalacho Rare 
Earth Project into operation in the shortest possible 
timeframe. The Company has a focus on the welfare 
of its employees and continues to take measures to 
ensure their well-being including, health screening 
and temperature monitoring, change in rosters, 
spatial distancing protocols as well as, a change in 
flow	of	staff	to	and	from	local	communities.

As	at	30	June	2022,	the	Company,	its	staff	and	
contractors based in Canada have been minimally 
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and continue 
to	operate	as	planned,	with	the	exception	of	the	
Saskatoon plant. The Saskatoon plant has been 
impacted by increases in logistics costs, steel 
and a shortage of labour caused by the COVID-19 
pandemic.  

Management is actively monitoring the global 
situation	and	its	impact	on	the	Group's	financial	
condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry, 
and workforce. Given the daily evolution of the 
COVID-19 outbreak and the global responses to 
curb its spread, the Group is not able to estimate 
the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on its results 
of	operations,	financial	condition,	or	liquidity	for	the	
2022	financial	year.

29

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Financial Position

As	of	30	June	2022,	the	Company	held	approximately	$5.16m	in	cash.

The	Group’s	net	assets	at	30	June	2022	were	$60,664,058	(30	June	2021:	$62,984,038).

The	Directors	consider	that	the	Group	is	in	a	strong	and	stable	financial	position	to	continue	
and	grow	its	existing	activities.

Financial Results

The	Group	recorded	an	operating	loss	for	the	year	of	$4,770,105	(2021:	loss	of	$4,745,906).		The	2022	result	
is consistent with the nature and operations of the Group.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

Other	than	as	disclosed	in	this	Annual	Report,	no	significant	changes	in	the	state	of	affairs	of	the	Group	
occurred	during	the	financial	year.

Photo Below: This fist-size sample of bastnaesite rare earth ore is hosted in white quartz country rock at the Nechalacho Mine's 
North T zone. It contains some of the world's highest grades of rare earth elements. 

30

Events Subsequent to Reporting Date

Board and Management Changes 

Following	Lionhead	Resources	Fund’s	(LHR)	A$30	
million	investment	in	Vital	as	part	of	its	A$45	million	
placement, Richard Crookes and Paul Quirk joined 
the	Vital	Board	as	Non-Executive	Directors,	as	
nominees of LHR.

Mr Crookes is managing partner of Lionhead 
Resources	(LHR)	and	chairman	of	the	Investment	
Committee.	He	has	more	than	35	years	of	global	
resource	industry	experience	across	a	diverse	range	
of projects, geographies and commodities as both 
an operator and investor.

Mr Quirk is a partner at Lionhead Resources and 
is responsible for originating new investment 
opportunities and building and maintaining investor 
relations. Mr Quirk has had a successful career as a 

private	equity	investor,	with	more	than	15	years	of	
private	equity	and	operational	experience	in	mining	
and other industries.

In addition to Mr Crookes and Mr Quirk joining 
Vital’s Board, LHR’s Russell Bradford joined Vital’s 
new Technical Advisory Committee. Mr Bradford is 
a partner at Lionhead Resources and a metallurgist 
with	more	than	35	years	of	project	management	
and	operational	experience	in	the	mining	sector.

On	31	August	2022,	the	Company	announced	that	
it had terminated the consultancy agreement 
between Atkins Projects and Infrastructure Pty 
Ltd and the Company and that Geoff Atkins will 
cease as Managing Director Vital Metals, effective 
immediately. 

Russell Bradford was appointed interim CEO.  

Photo Below: Community tours bring leaders and elders into Nechalacho to see the operation and become familiar with how it 
operates. Here, Tlicho First Nations pause for a photo near a tri-lingual sign.

31

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022  
Capital Raising

On 1 August 2022, Vital announced it had raised 
A$45	million	via	a	targeted	placement,	with	private	
equity	firm	Lionhead	Resources	Fund	LP	(“LHR”)	
becoming	a	cornerstone	investor	following	its	A$30	
million investment. 

Vital completed the placement at an issue price 
of	A$0.04	per	share	via	a	share	placement	to	
institutional, sophisticated and professional investors 
with	1,125	million	new	fully-paid	ordinary	shares	to	be	
issued	(“Placement”).	Vital	received	strong	support	
for the Placement. 

The Placement was led by Joint Lead Managers 
Petra Capital and MST Financial. Financial advisers 
were	Tectonic	Advisory	Partners	(“Tectonic”)	and	
Transocean Securities Pty Ltd. 

The Company entered a subscription agreement 
with LHR which, among other things, provides LHR 
with	the	right	to	appoint	two	non-executive	directors	
to the Vital Board. 

Proceeds	from	the	Placement	will	finalise	
construction, commissioning and ramp-up of 
Vital’s Saskatoon Plant and enable it to accelerate 
development of projects including the Tardiff deposit 
at	Nechalacho,	as	it	executes	a	strategy	to	become	
the	world’s	first	producer	of	commercial	quantities	of	
both heavy and light rare earths. It will also provide 
working capital requirements as Vital transitions 
from	rare	earths	exploration	and	development	into	
operations.

Settlement of Tranche 1 occurred on 10 August 
2022	and	settlement	of	Tranche	2	is	anticipated	five	
business days after a General Meeting to be held in 
October 2022. 

As a result of the Placement, LHR will become 
Vital's	major	shareholder,	holding	approximately	
12.8% following completion of Tranche 1 and 
approximately	14.1%	after	Tranche	2.

Key terms of the subscription agreement with 
LHR include the following:

•  Board Representation: 

•  For so long as LHR has an interest of 10% in 
the Company, LHR has the right to appoint 
two	(2)	nominees	to	the	Board.	

•  For	so	long	as	LHR	has	an	interest	of	5%	in	
the Company, LHR has the right to appoint 
one	(1)	nominee	to	the	Board.	

•  Participation Rights: Provided LHR has an 
interest of at least 10% in the Company, VML 
will not make equity offers to other subscribers 
unless	LHR	is	first	given	a	reasonable	
opportunity to participate in the offer on 
equivalent terms to other subscribers. If the 
equity offer is not a pro-rata offer and primarily 
relates	to	a	financing	to	develop	the	North	T	
Project, LHR will have the right (but not the 
obligation)	to	invest	up	to	66.67%	of	the	equity	
offer (being the same proportion as LHR's 
participation	in	this	Placement).

•  Technical Advisory Committee (TAC):  

The Company and LHR agreed to establish a 
TAC,	which	shall	comprise	no	more	than	six	
members,	with	33%	or	two	persons	(whichever	
is	the	lower)	appointed	by	LHR	and	the	
remainder appointed by the VML Board. The 
purpose of the TAC is to provide guidance 
to the Company in respect of all aspects 
(including	technical,	financial,	permitting,	ESG	
and	stakeholder	engagement)	that	directly	or	
indirectly affect the Company or its assets.

32

Project Geologist Chris Pedersen is a veteran 
explorer of the Nechalacho deposit, with 
experience going back into the 1970s.

33

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Dividends

No	dividends	were	paid	or	declared	during	the	financial	year.	No	recommendation	for	payment	of	
dividends has been made.

Likely Developments And Expected Results Of Operations

The Group entered into mining activities from July 2021 in the North T zone and intends to continue its 
exploration	and	development	activities	in	Tardiff	Zones	2	and	3	in	Canada	and	other	projects,	whilst	
assessing	opportunities	to	acquire	further	suitable	projects	for	exploration	as	they	arise.	

Environmental Regulation

The	Group	is	subject	to	significant	environmental	regulation	in	respect	to	its	exploration	and	
development activities.

The Group aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, 
that it is aware of and is in compliance with all environmental legislation. The directors of the Group are 
not aware of any breach of environmental legislation for the year under review.

Insurance of Directors and Officers

The	Company	has	entered	into	an	agreement	to	indemnify	all	directors	and	officers	against	any	liability	
arising from a claim brought by a third party against the Company. The agreement provides for the 
Company	to	pay	all	damages	and	costs	which	may	be	awarded	against	the	officer	or	director.

During	the	period	the	Company	has	paid	an	insurance	premium	in	respect	of	a	Directors’	and	Officers’	
Liability	Insurance	Contract.		The	insurance	premium	relates	to	liabilities	that	may	arise	from	an	Officer’s	
position,	with	the	exception	of	conduct	involving	a	wilful	breach	of	duty	or	improper	use	of	information	
or position to gain personal advantage.

The	officers	covered	by	the	insurance	policies	are	the	Directors,	Company	Secretary	and	Officers	of	
the Company. The contract of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the nature of the liabilities and the 
amount of the premium.

34

Legal Proceedings

The Company was not a party to any legal proceedings during the year.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Group

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

Non-Audit Services

During	the	year,	BDO	provided	consulting	services	in	relation	to	Benchmark	and	Executive	Remuneration.	

The Group has not provided any indemnity to the Auditors.

Directors’ Interests In Securities Of The Group

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares, options and other performance 
securities of Vital Metals Limited were:

Director

Ordinary Shares

Options

Evan Cranston

16,528,998

180,000,000

Geoff Atkins*

92,149,547

90,000,000

James Henderson

208,296,342

60,000,000

Richard Crookes

Paul Quirk

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

* As at date of ceasing to be a Director

35

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Shares Under Option

At	the	date	of	this	report,	the	Group	had	on	issue	5,223,770,521	ordinary	shares	and	435,500,000	
options over ordinary shares.

Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Date Options 
Granted

Expiry Date

Exercise Price

Number Under 
Option

22 October 2019

22 October 2024

22 October 2019

22 October 2024

22 October 2019

22 October 2024

22 December 2021

22 December 2024

24 December 2020

31	January	2025

$0.02

$0.025

$0.03

$0.07

$0.02

110,000,000

110,000,000

110,000,000

20,000,000

6,000,000

24 December 2020

31	January	2025

$0.025

6,000,000

24 December 2020

31	January	2025

31	January	2020

31	January	2025

$0.03

$0.02

6,000,000

22,500,000

31	January	2020

31	January	2025

$0.025

22,500,000

31	January	2020

31	January	2025

$0.03

Total

22,500,000

435,500,000

No	person	entitled	to	exercise	any	option	referred	to	above	has	or	had,	by	virtue	of	the	option,	a	right	
to participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

36

Directors’ Meetings

The table below sets out the number of Directors’ meetings held during the period and the number 
of meetings attended by each as a Director. The Directors have determined that the Company is not 
a	sufficient	size	to	merit	the	establishment	of	Board	Committees	and	therefore,	duties	ordinarily	
assigned to Committees are carried out by the full Board.   

Director

Evan Cranston 

Geoff Atkins

James Henderson

Number of Meetings 
held while in office

Meetings attended

9

9

9

9

9

9

Corporate Governance Statement

Pursuant to the ASX Listing Rules, the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement will be released 
in conjunction with this report. The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is available on the 
Company’s website at:    https://www.vitalmetals.com.au/corporate/corporate-governance/

Nechalacho’s North T mine is one of the world’s richest sources of rare earth ore.

37

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Audited Remuneration Report

The	information	provided	in	this	remuneration	report	has	been	audited	as	required	by	section	308(3C)	of	the	
Corporations	Act	2001.	The	Directors	and	Key	Management	Personnel	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2022	were:

Name

Position for the year ended 30 June 2022

Evan Cranston  

Non-Executive	Chairman

Geoff Atkins 

Managing Director

James Henderson 

Non-Executive	Director

Anthony Hadley

Chief	Operating	Officer

Remuneration Policy

Remuneration	of	Directors	and	Executives	is	referred	
to as compensation throughout this report. Key 
Management Personnel including Directors of the 
Company	and	other	executives	have	authority	and	
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Group. Compensation levels for 
Directors and Key Management Personnel of the 
Group are competitively set to attract and retain 
appropriately	qualified	and	experienced	directors	
and	executives.

The Board is responsible for compensation policies 
and practices. The Board, where appropriate, seeks 
independent advice on remuneration policies and 
practices, including the compensation packages and 
terms of employment. No such advice was sought in 
the current year.  

The	compensation	structures	explained	below	are	
designed	to	attract	suitably	qualified	candidates,	
reward the achievement of strategic objectives, and 
achieve the broader outcome of creation of value 
for shareholders. The compensation structures take 
into account a number of factors, including length 
of	service	and	the	particular	experience	of	the	
individual concerned.

Fixed Compensation

Fixed	compensation	consists	of	base	compensation	
(which is calculated on a total cost basis and 
includes any FBT charges related to employee 
benefits	including	motor	vehicles)	as	well	as,	
employer contributions to superannuation funds. 
Compensation levels are reviewed annually by the 
Board where applicable.

38

Share–based compensation

Share options are granted to key employees as the Directors believe that this is the most appropriate method 
of aligning performance to the interests of shareholders. The Directors feel that it appropriately links the 
long-term	incentives	of	key	employees	to	the	interest	of	shareholders.	The	ability	to	exercise	the	options	is	
conditional on continued service for a period as determined by the Board upon each issuance of options. 
The Group does not have a policy that prohibits those that are granted share-based payments as part of their 
remuneration	from	entering	into	other	arrangements	that	limit	their	exposure	to	losses	that	would	result	
from share price decreases.

Employment Contracts of Directors and Executives

As	at	30	June	2022,	all	Directors	and	all	executives,	have	formal	contracts	with	the	Company.		

The terms during the past year and as at the date of this report are set out as follows:

Name

Position

Annual Remuneration 
FY 2022 
$

Evan Cranston

Non-Executive	Chairman

60,000

Geoff	Atkins	(ceased	2	September	2022)

Managing Director

270,000

James Henderson

Non-Executive	Director

40,000

Anthony Hadley

Chief	Operating	Officer

523,8031

1	Includes	expense	for	options	issued	under	Employee	Incentive	Plan

39

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Geoff Atkins (ceased 2 September 2022)

Anthony Hadley 

The Managing Director, Geoff Atkins is under a 
consulting agreement that commenced on  
1 October 2019. The terms of the contract include:

•  Annual	consulting	fee	of	$270,000;	and

•  An incentive component comprising 90,000,000 
options	in	3	equal	tranches	to	purchase	fully	
paid ordinary shares in the Company with the 
following key terms:

•  Options were approved by shareholders at 
General	Meeting	held	16	October	2019;

•  Exercise	Prices	Tranche	1-$0.02,	Tranche	

2-$0.025,	Tranche	3-$0.03

•  Expiry	date	of	5	years	from	date	of	issue

The duration of the consultancy agreement is for 
a	minimum	of	3	years.	Mr	Atkins	may	resign	from	
his position and thus terminate the consultancy by 
giving	3	months’	written	notice.	The	Company	may	
terminate	the	consultancy	agreement	by	providing	3	
months’ written notice or providing payment in lieu 
of	the	notice	period	(based	on	the	consulting	fee).

The Company may terminate the contract at any 
time without notice if serious misconduct has 
occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the 
Managing Director is only entitled to that portion of 
remuneration	(consultancy	fee)	and	only	up	to	the	
date of termination.

The	Chief	Operating	Officer,	Tony	Hadley	is	an	
employee	of	the	Company	under	an	executive	
agreement signed on 7 February 2020. Under the 
terms of the contract:

•  A	salary	package	of	$280,000	per	annum	plus	

statutory superannuation; and

•  An	incentive	component	comprising	3	
tranches	of	6,000,000	options	each	to	
purchase fully paid ordinary shares in the 
company with the following key terms:

•  Exercise	Price	of	Tranche	1-$0.02,	Tranche	

2-$0.025,	Tranche	3-$0.03

•  Expiry	date	of	31	January	2025

•  Options to vest as follows:

•  Tranche	1	-6,000,000	options	vest	 

1 year from date of issue

•  Tranche	2	-6,000,000	options	vest	 

2 years from date of issue

•  Tranche	3	-6,000,000	options	vest	 

3	years	from	date	of	issue.	

The duration of the consultancy agreement will 
continue until the agreement is validly terminated 
in accordance with its terms. Mr Hadley may 
resign from his position and thus terminate the 
agreement	by	giving	3	months’	written	notice.

The Company may terminate the agreement by 
providing	3	months’	written	notice	or	providing	
payment in lieu of the notice period (based on the 
fixed	component	of	Mr	Hadley’s	remuneration	
including	any	accrued	statutory	leave	liabilities).

40

Non-Executive Directors

Total	compensation	for	all	Non-Executive	Directors,	last	voted	upon	by	shareholders	at	the	2007	
AGM,	is	not	to	exceed	$400,000	per	annum.		

The	remuneration	policy	for	Non-Executive	Directors	remains	unchanged.

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration

No	relationship	exists	between	shareholder	wealth,	director	and	executive	remuneration	and	
Company performance due to the infant stage of the Company’s operations.

Historical Information

The	table	below	shows	the	gross	revenue,	losses	and	earnings	per	share	for	the	last	five	years	for	
the listed entity.

2022 
$

2021 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

2018 
$

Net	profit/(loss)

(4,770,105)

	(4,745,906)

(4,578,593)

3,225,692

(3,253,430)

Share	price	at	year	end	(cents)

3.9

    4.8

    1.0

    1.2

    1.0

Earnings/(loss)	per	share	(cents)

(0.11)

(0.16)

(0.23)

0.18

(0.21)

Details of remuneration

The	Key	Management	Personnel	of	the	Group	are	the	Directors	and	Chief	Operating	Officer.	Given	the	
size and nature of operations of the Group, there are no other employees who are required to have their 
remuneration disclosed in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001.

41

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Remuneration of Key Management Personnel

Details of the remuneration provided to the Key Management Personnel of the Group are set out 
in the following table: 

Short term Salary 
and Fees 

Short Term 
Bonus1 

Post-employment 
Superannuation 

Termination 

$

$

$

$

Share-based 
payments 
Options1 
$

Total 

$

Performance 
related

Directors of Vital Metals Limited

Evan Cranston (Non-Executive Chairman) (appointed 22 October 2019)

2022

2021

60,000

60,000

-

-

-

-

Geoff Atkins (Managing Director) (appointed 22 October 2019)

2022

2021

270,000

270,000

-

-

-

-

James Henderson (Non-Executive Director) (appointed 4 August 2020)

2022

2021

40,000

36,667

-

-

-

-

Phillip Coulson (Non-Executive Director) (resigned 20 December 2020)

2022

2021

-

18,817

-

-

Zane Lewis (Executive Director) (resigned 4 August 2020)

2022

2021

-

6,667

-

-

-

-

-

-

Francis Harper (Non- Executive Director) (resigned 4 August 2020) 

2022

2021

-

3,333

Other Key Management Personnel

Anthony Hadley (COO)

2022

2021

280,000

280,000

-

-

-

-

Total Key Management Personnel compensation

2022

2021

650,000

675,484

-

-

-

-

28,000

26,600

28,000

26,600

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

60,000

60,000

270,000

270,000

40,000

1,737,991

1,774,658

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,817

-

6,667

-

3,333

215,803

523,803

189,514

496,114

215,803

893,803

1,927,505

2,629,589

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)	The	fair	value	of	the	options	is	calculated	at	the	date	of	grant	using	a	Black	Scholes	option	valuation	model	and	allocated	to	each	
reporting period evenly over the period from the grant date to vesting date. The value disclosed is the fair value of the options 
recognised in this reporting period. The options of the Directors of Vital Metals Limited vested fully in the reporting period they were 
issued, those of Key Management Personnel vest over three years

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
There were no options or performance rights granted to Key Management Personnel as compensation 
during the reporting period, other than those set out below.

Options and Performance Rights granted as compensation

Options	and	performance	rights	are	issued	at	no	cost	to	Directors	and	Executives	as	part	of	their	
remuneration. The options and performance rights are not issued based on performance criteria, but are 
issued	to	increase	goal	congruence	between	Executives,	Directors	and	Shareholders.	

There were no performance rights or options issued to Key Management Personnel during the year. 

Grant Date

Exercise 
Price

Number 
Granted

Number 
Vested

Expiry Date

Volatility

Fair Value 
per security 
at grant date 
(cents)

Exercised 
Number

Options

2021 Financial Year

James Henderson

24/12/2020

$0.02

20,000,000

20,000,000

22/10/2024

100%

James Henderson

24/12/2020

$0.025

20,000,000

20,000,000

22/10/2024

100%

James Henderson

24/12/2020

$0.03

20,000,000

20,000,000

22/10/2024

100%

Anthony Hadley

24/12/2020

$0.02

6,000,000

6,000,000

31/01/2025

Anthony Hadley

24/12/2020

$0.025

6,000,000

Anthony Hadley

24/12/2020

$0.03

6,000,000

-

-

31/01/2025

31/01/2025

100%

100%

100%

2.98

2.89

2.82

2.97

2.89

2.82

-

-

-

-

-

-

Exercise of options and performance rights granted as compensation  

During	the	reporting	period,	there	were	Nil	shares	issued	on	the	exercise	of	options	and	performance	
rights	previously	granted	as	compensation,	and	there	were	no	modifications	to	the	terms	of	previously	
granted options.

43

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Additional disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel

Shareholding

The	numbers	of	shares	in	the	Company	held	during	the	financial	year	by	each	Director	of	Vital	Metals	
Limited and other Key Management Personnel of the Group, including their personally-related parties, 
are set out below.

2022

Balance at start 
of the year

Received during 
the year on 
the exercise of 
options

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at end of 
the year

Directors of Vital Metals Limited 

Ordinary shares

Evan Cranston

16,528,998

Geoff Atkins

93,449,547

James Henderson

208,296,342

Other Key Management Personnel

Anthony Hadley

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

16,528,998

93,449,547

208,296,342

–

Photo Below: Yellowknives Dene First Nations drummers commissioned the TOMRA sorter in July 2021 with drum songs and prayers.

44

Option and Performance Rights holding

The	number	of	performance	rights	and	options	over	ordinary	shares	in	the	Company	held	during	the	financial	
year by each Director of Vital Metals Limited and other Key Management Personnel of the Group, including 
their personally-related parties, are set out below:

2022

Balance at start 
of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Exercised

Expiry

Other 
changes

Balance at end 
of the year

Vested and 
exercisable

Directors of Vital Metals Limited 

Options

Evan Cranston

180,000,000

Geoff Atkins

90,000,000

James Henderson

60,000,000

Other Key Management Personnel 

Options

Anthony Hadley

18,000,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

180,000,000 180,000,000

90,000,000

90,000,000

60,000,000

60,000,000

–

18,000,000

6,000,000

Loans to Key Management Personnel

There	were	no	loans	to	Key	Management	Personnel	during	the	year	(2021:	nil).

Other transactions with Key Management Personnel

There were no other transactions with Key Management Personnel during the year other than salaries and 
wages, as disclosed in the remuneration report. 

45

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Voting and comments made at the Company's 
2021 Annual General Meeting ('AGM')

At	the	2021	AGM,	92.34%	of	the	votes	received	
supported the adoption of the remuneration report 
for	the	year	ended	30	June	2021.		The	Company	
did	not	receive	any	specific	feedback	at	the	AGM	
regarding its remuneration practices.

End of Audited Remuneration Report. 

A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as 
required	under	section	307C	of	the	Corporations	Act	
2001 is set out on page 49.

This report has been made in accordance with a 
resolution of the Board of Directors pursuant to s.298 
(2)	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors.

Evan Cranston 
Chairman

Sydney:	30	September	2022

Engagement of remuneration consultants

During	the	financial	year,	the	Company	engaged	
BDO	Reward	(WA)	Pty	Ltd	to	review	the	Key	
Management Personnel remuneration for the year 
ended	30	June	2022	for	a	fee	of	$18,868.

Securities Trading Policy

The Company’s Securities Trading Policy provides 
guidance on acceptable transactions in dealing in 
the Company’s various securities, including shares, 
debt notes and options. The Company’s Securities 
Trading	Policy	defines	dealing	in	company	securities	
to include:

a.  Subscribing for, purchasing or selling Company 
Securities or entering into an agreement to do 
any of those things;

b.  Advising, procuring or encouraging another 
person (including a family member, friend, 
associate, colleague, family company or family 
trust)	to	trade	in	Company	Securities;	and

c.  Entering into agreements or transactions which 

operate to limit the economic risk of a person’s 
holdings in Company Securities.

The Securities Trading Policy details acceptable 
and unacceptable times for trading in Company 
Securities including, detailing potential civil and 
criminal penalties for misuse of “inside information”. 
The Directors must not deal in Company Securities 
without	providing	written	notification	to	the	
Chairman. The Chairman must not deal in Company 
Securities without the prior approval of the Chief 
Executive	Officer.	The	Directors	are	responsible	
for disclosure to the market of all transactions or 
contracts involving the Company’s shares.

46

Definition drilling on the Tardiff Zone continued 
day and night through the late winter.

47

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022Vital Metals 
ABN	32	112	032	596 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY NEIL SMITH TO THE DIRECTORS OF VITAL METALS LIMITED

As lead auditor of Vital Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Vital Metals Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Neil Smith

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth

30 September 2022

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia
Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO
International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability
limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

48

Financial Report

49

Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Continuing Operations 
Sundry income 

Other income and expense 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Administration expenses 
Depreciation 
Share based payments expense 
Total expenses 
Loss from continuing operations 

Finance income 
Finance costs 

Net finance income/ (cost) 

Loss before income tax 
Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax 

Note 

1.1 

1.1 

8.1 

2022 
$ 

92,553 
92,553 

2021 
$ 

309,309 
309,309 

(2,553) 

(10,752) 

(565,990) 
(3,615,565) 
(759,990) 
(532,562) 
(5,476,660) 
(5,384,107) 

657,700 
(43,698) 

614,002 

(134,161) 
(2,439,911) 
(206,259) 
(2,267,157) 
(5,058,240) 
(4,748,931) 

8,886 
(5,861) 

3,025 

1.2 

(4,770,105) 
- 

(4,745,906) 
- 

(4,770,105) 

(4,745,906) 

Loss from discontinued operations net of tax 

- 

- 

Net loss for the year   

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or 
loss: 
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign 
operations 
Other comprehensive income for the year, 
net of income tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(4,770,105) 

(4,745,906) 

1,630,074 

99,329 

1,630,074 

99,329 

(3,140,031) 

(4,646,577) 

50

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 26 

2022 Annual Report 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ((CONT.)) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Note 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Loss attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 

Total Comprehensive Loss attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 

Loss per share and for loss attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company: 
Diluted loss per share for loss attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the company: 

1.3 

1.3 

(4,770,105) 

(4,770,105) 

(3,140,031) 
(3,140,031) 

(4,745,906) 

(4,745,906) 

(4,646,577) 
(4,646,577) 

(0.11) cents 

(0.16) cents 

(0.11) cents 

(0.16) cents 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes 

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 27 

2022 Annual Report 

51

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables  

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right of use asset 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Mine under development 
Inventory 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Government loans 
Financial liabilities 
Provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Government loans 
Financial liabilities 
Provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

2.1 
2.2 

3.1 
3.2 
3.3 
3.4 
3.5 

2.3 
3.6 

3.6 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

5,158,350 
2,712,484 

34,906,990 
1,306,814 

7,870,834 

36,213,804 

17,894,347 
568,139 
13,531,005 
26,532,671 
2,621,782 

3,162,089 
167,829 
13,291,395 
12,938,011 
- 

61,147,944 

29,559,324 

69,018,778 

65,773,128 

6,402,913 
35,498 
229,112 
103,709 

2,280,163 
- 
65,991 
30,063 

6,771,232 

2,376,217 

386,399 
316,539 
880,550 

1,583,487 

- 
98,011 
314,862 

412,873 

8,354,720 

2,789,090 

60,664,058 

62,984,038 

4.1 
4.2 

107,553,071 
9,731,099 
(56,620,112) 

107,265,582 
7,568,463 
(51,850,007) 

60,664,058 

62,984,038 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

52

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 28 

2022 Annual Report 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Share-based 
Payment Reserve 
$ 

Foreign Currency 
Translation Reserve  
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses  
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Loss for year 
Transferred to 
accumulated losses 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign 
operation 
Total other 
comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive 
profit/(loss) for the year 
Transactions with owners 
in their capacity of 
owners  
Contributions of equity, 
net of transaction costs 
Share based payments 

107,265,582 
- 

7,157,816 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

410,647 
- 

(51,850,007) 
(4,770,105) 

62,984,038 
(4,770,105) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,770,105) 

(4,770,105) 

1,630,074 

1,630,074 

- 

- 

1,630,074 

1,630,074 

1,630,074 

(4,770,105) 

(3,140,031) 

287,489 
- 

532,562 

- 
- 

- 
- 

287,489 
532,562 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

107,553,071 

7,690,378 

2,040,721 

(56,620,112) 

60,664,058 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 29 

2022 Annual Report 

53

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vital Metals 
ABN	32	112	032	596 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the Year Ended 30 June 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Share-based 
Payment Reserve 
$ 

Foreign Currency 
Translation Reserve  
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses  
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Loss for year 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign 
operation 
Total other 
comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive 
profit/(loss) for the year 
Transactions with 
owners in their capacity 
of owners  
Contributions of equity, 
net of transaction costs 
Share based payments 

57,645,649 
- 

4,890,659 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

49,619,933 
- 

2,267,157 

311,318 
- 

- 
99,329 

99,329 

99,329 

- 

- 

(47,104,101) 
(4,745,906) 

15,743,525 
(4,745,906) 

(4,745,906) 

(4,745,906) 

- 

- 

99,329 

99,329 

(4,745,906) 

(4,646,577) 

- 
- 

49,619,933 
2,267,157 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

107,265,582 

7,157,816 

410,647 

(51,850,007) 

62,984,038 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 30 

2022 Annual Report 

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for exploration and evaluation costs  
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Payments for inventory 
Government incentive received 
Interest received 
Interest paid 

Note 

2022 
$ 

(590,233) 
(3,531,722) 
(714,854) 
92,553 
12,929 
(21,021) 

2021 
$ 

(134,161) 
(2,373,531) 
- 
309,309 
8,886 
(5,861) 

Net cash outflow in operating activities 

2.1 

(4,752,348) 

(2,195,358) 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for exploration expenditure 
Payments for mine under development 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for Kipawa acquisition deposit 
Payments for rent bond 
Proceeds from sale of shares 
Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets 

(1,380,021) 
(13,242,077) 
(10,395,467) 
(1,107,321) 
(23,149) 
- 
29,867 

(6,523,613) 
(5,632,054) 
(1,768,730) 
- 
(292,005) 
45,249 
- 

Net cash outflow in investing activities 

(26,118,168) 

(14,171,153) 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from share issues  
Proceeds from borrowings 
Options exercised 
Cost of share capital issued 
Repayment of lease liability 

Net cash from financing activities 

- 
1,043,991 
287,500 
- 
(252,835) 

1,078,656 

51,000,000 
- 
1,605,000 
(2,985,067) 
(103,205) 

49,516,728 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

(29,791,860) 

33,150,217 

Cash at beginning of the year 

34,906,990 

1,756,773 

Foreign exchange variances on cash 

43,220 

- 

Cash at end of the year 

2.1 

5,158,350 

34,906,990 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the  
accompanying notes.  

VITAL METALS LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 

Page 31 

2021 Annual Report 

55

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

ABOUT THIS REPORT 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements 
are  for  the consolidated  entity consisting of  Vital  Metals Limited  and its subsidiaries.  The  financial  statements  are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is also the parent entity’s functional currency. Canadian entities adopt Canadian 
dollars as the functional currency. Vital Metals Limited is a company limited by shares, domiciled and incorporated in 
Australia. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 30 September 2022. The Directors 
have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Vital Metals 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Vital  Metals  Limited  Group  also  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New accounting standards and interpretations 

New, revised or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted by the Group 

The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) that are mandatory for the current reporting period.  The adoption 
of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance 
or position of the Group during the financial year. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 

The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting period 
beginning 1 July 2021. 

(iv) New and amended standards not yet adopted by the Group 

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 
2022 reporting period. The directors have not early adopted any of these new amended standards and interpretations. 
The directors are in the process of assessing the impact of the applications of the standard and its amendment to the 
extent relevant to the financial statement of the Group. 

(v) Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Principles of consolidation 
Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Vital Metals Limited 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2022 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Vital 
Metals Ltd and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the Group or the consolidated 
entity. 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls 
an entity when it is exposed to, or has the right to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

56

32 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  to  the  Group.  They  are  de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Group. 

Impairment of assets 
Assets, except for deferred tax assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest 
levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from 
other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (cash-generating  units).  Non-financial  assets  that  suffered  an  impairment  are 
reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

Financial instruments 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s statement of financial position when the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial instruments (except for trade receivables) are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except 
where the instrument is classified “at fair value through profit or loss”, in which case transaction costs are expensed 
to profit or loss immediately. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 
Financial assets 
Financial assets are subsequently measured at: 

• 
• 
• 

amortised cost; 
fair value through other comprehensive income; or 
fair value through profit or loss. 

A financial asset that meets the following conditions is subsequently measured at amortised cost: 

• 
• 

the financial asset is managed solely to collect contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms within the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding on specified dates. 

A  financial  asset  that  meets  the  following  conditions  is  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income: 

• 

• 

the contractual terms within the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding on specified dates; and 
the business model for managing the financial assets comprises both contractual cash flows collection and 
the selling of the financial asset. 

By default, all other financial assets that do not meet the measurement conditions of amortised cost and fair value 
through other comprehensive income are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

The initial designation of the financial instruments to measure at fair value through profit or loss is a one-time option 
on initial classification and is irrevocable until the financial asset is derecognised. 

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at: 

• 
• 

amortised cost; or 
fair value through profit or loss. 

33 

57

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

A financial liability is measured at fair value through profit and loss if the financial liability is: 

• 

• 
• 

a contingent consideration of an acquirer in a business combination to which AASB 3: Business Combinations 
applies; 
held for trading; or 
initially designated as at fair value through profit or loss. 

All other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Derecognition 
Derecognition refers to the removal of a previously recognised financial asset or financial liability from the statement 
of financial position. 

Derecognition of financial assets 
A  financial  asset  is  derecognised  when  the  holder's  contractual  rights  to  its  cash  flows  expires,  or  the  asset  is 
transferred in such a way that all the risks and rewards of ownership are substantially transferred. 

All of the following criteria need to be satisfied for derecognition of financial asset: 

• 
• 
• 

the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired or been transferred; 
all risk and rewards of ownership of the asset have been substantially transferred; and 
the Group no longer controls the asset (i.e. the Group has no practical ability to make a unilateral decision to 
sell the asset to a third party). 

On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset's carrying amount 
and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss. 

On derecognition of a debt instrument classified as at fair value through other comprehensive income, the cumulative 
gain or loss previously accumulated in the investment revaluation reserve is reclassified to profit or loss. 

On  derecognition  of  an  investment  in  equity  which  was  elected  to  be  classified  under  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income, the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in the investment revaluation reserve is 
not reclassified to profit or loss, but is transferred to retained earnings. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 
A liability is derecognised when it is extinguished (i.e. when the obligation in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expires). An exchange of an existing financial liability for a new one with substantially modified terms, or a substantial 
modification to the terms of a financial liability is treated as an extinguishment of the existing liability and recognition 
of a new financial liability. 

The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and 
payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

Impairment 
The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets that are measured at amortised 
cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. 

Loss allowance is not recognised for: 
financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss; or equity instruments measured at fair value through 
other comprehensive income. 
The Group uses the simplified approach to impairment, as applicable under AASB 9: Financial Instruments: 

Simplified approach 
The  simplified  approach  does  not  require  tracking  of  changes  in  credit  risk  at  every  reporting  period,  but  instead 
requires the recognition of lifetime expected credit loss at all times. This approach is applicable to: 

• 

• 

trade receivables or contract assets that result from transactions within the scope of AASB 15: Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers and which do not contain a significant financing component; and 
lease receivables. 

58

34 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

In measuring the expected credit loss, a provision matrix for trade receivables was used taking into consideration 
various data to get to an expected credit loss (i.e. diversity of customer base, appropriate groups of historical loss 
experience, etc). 

Recognition of expected credit losses in financial statements 
At each reporting date, the Group recognises the movement in the loss allowance as an impairment gain or loss in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

The carrying amount of financial assets measured at amortised cost includes the loss allowance relating to that asset. 

Assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognised at fair value, with changes in fair 
value recognised in other comprehensive income. Amounts in relation to change in credit risk are transferred from 
other comprehensive income to profit or loss at every reporting period. 

For financial assets that are unrecognised (e.g. loan commitments yet to be drawn, financial guarantees), a provision 
for loss allowance is created in the statement of financial position to recognise the loss allowance. 

Share based payments 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment 
transactions,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over  shares  (‘equity-settled 
transactions’) - refer to Note 8.1. 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at 
which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  by  an  internal  valuation  using  an  appropriate  option  pricing 
model. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period 
in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects 
(i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of options that, in the opinion of the directors 
of the Group, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at reporting date. 
No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions 
is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon 
a market condition. 

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense 
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled 
award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated 
as if they were a modification of the original award. 

Key estimates and judgements 

Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may 
have,  on  the  company  based  on  known  information.  Other  than  as  addressed  in  specific  notes,  there  does  not 
currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties with 
respect to events or conditions which may impact the company unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently 
as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

35 

59

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Other key estimates and judgements are discussed in the following notes: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Right of use asset  
Deferred exploration and evaluation costs 
Production start date 
Impairment of assets 
Inventory 
Share based payments 

(Note 3.1) 
(Note 3.2) 
(Note 3.3) 
(Note 3.4) 
(Note 3.4) 
(Note 3.5) 
(Note 8.1) 

60

36 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

CONTENTS OF THE NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

PAGE 

1.  FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

1.1.  INCOME AND EXPENSES 
1.2.  INCOME TAX 
1.3.  LOSS PER SHARE 

1.4.  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

2.  WORKING CAPITAL PROVISIONS 

2.1.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
2.2.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
2.3.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

3. 

INVESTED CAPITAL  
3.1.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
3.2.  RIGHT OF USE ASSET 

3.3.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION 
3.4.  MINE UNDER DEVELOPMENT 
3.5.  INVENTORY 

3.6.  GOVERNMENT LOANS 

4.  CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

4.1.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 
4.2.  RESERVES 
4.3.  DIVIDENDS 

5.  RISK 

5.1.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

6.  GROUP STRUCTURE 
6.1.  SUBSIDIARIES 

7.  UNRECOGNISED ITEMS 
7.1.  COMMITMENTS 

7.2.  CONTINGENCIES 
7.3.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

8.  OTHER INFORMATION 

8.1.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
8.2.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

8.3.  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
8.4.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITIORS 
8.5.  OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

62 
62 
65 
65 

66 

67 
67 
67 
68 

68 
68 

71 

72 

73 

75 

76 

77 
77 

78 

79 

79 
79 

84 
84 

84 
84 

84 

85 

86 
86 

89 

90 
91 
91 

37 

61

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.  FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

1.1.  INCOME AND EXPENSES 

The following significant Income and expense items 
not separately highlighted in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income are 
relevant in explaining the financial performance: 
Income: 

Government incentives 

Administration expenses 
Professional fees 
Corporate compliance 
Personnel expenses 
Other administration expense 
Total other administration expenses 

Personnel expenses 

Wages and salaries 
Annual leave 
Superannuation 
Recruitment costs  
Total personnel expenses 

1.2.  INCOME TAX  

(a)  The major components of income tax are: 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 
Current income tax 
Current income tax benefit 
Deferred income tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary 
differences 
Unused tax losses not recognised as deferred tax 
asset 
Tax rebate from R&D activities 

Income tax benefit reported in the Statement of 

Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

The aggregate amount of income tax attributable to 
the financial period differs from the amount 
calculated on the operating loss. The differences are: 
Accounting loss before taxation 
Prima facie tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 
30% (2021: 30%) 

62

38 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

92,553 

309,309 

759,089 
383,068 
1,400,610 
1,072,798 
3,615,565 

1,169,503 
39,565 
71,855 
119,687 
1,400,610 

534,579 
332,529 
1,035,935 
536,868 
2,439,911 

980,987 
23,589 
31,359 
- 
1,035,935 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(4,770,105) 

(4,745,906) 

(1,431,032) 

(1,423,772) 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.2  INCOME TAX (CONT.) 

Add tax effect of: 

Non-deductible items 
Foreign operations not brought to account 

Less effect of: 

Capital raising costs 
Non-assessable government payments 
Tax losses not brought to account 

Income tax expense 

(b) Deferred income tax: 
Statement of Financial Position 
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the 
following: 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Property, plant and equipment – depreciation 
Accrued income 
Exploration expenses 
Right of use asset  
Set-off against tax assets 

Deferred tax assets 
Tax value of losses carried forward 
Set-off of deferred tax liability 
Accrued expenses 
Asset impairments 
Employee benefits 
Other prepayments/capital expenditure 
Right of use liability 
Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

307,015 
261,933 

(22,579) 
- 
884,662 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12,423,648 
- 
20,386 
2,404,020 
28,205 
591 
- 
(14,876,850) 
- 

720,395 
141,546 

(46,418) 
(17,576) 
625,825 

- 

- 
- 
- 
3,937 
(3,937) 
- 

10,737,632 
(3,937) 
- 
2,404,020 
7,559 
23,170 
4,193 
(13,172,637) 
- 

(c)  Tax losses 

At 30 June 2022, the Consolidated Entity has $12,423,648 (2021: $10,737,632) of taxable losses that 
are  available  for  offset  against  future  taxable  profits  of  the  consolidated  entity,  subject  to  the  loss 
recoupment requirements in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. 

No  deferred  tax  asset  has  been  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  in  respect  of  the 
amount of these losses, as it is not presently probable future taxable profits will be available against 
which the Company can utilise the benefit. 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Tax losses – revenue (at 30%) 

2022 
$ 

12,423,648 

2021 
$ 

10,737,632 

39 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.2  INCOME TAX (CONT.) 

(d)  Tax consolidation legislation 

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated Group 
with effect from 3 October 2005 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date.  The head 
entity within the tax-consolidated group is Vital Metals Limited. 

The controlled entities have been fully compensated for all deferred tax assets and liabilities transferred 
to Vital Metals Limited on the date of forming a tax consolidated group. The entities have also entered 
into  a  tax  sharing  and  compensation  agreement  where  the  wholly  owned  entities  reimburse  Vital 
Metals Limited for any current income tax payable or receivable by Vital Metals Limited in respect of 
their  activities.  The  group  has  decided  to  use  the  “separate  taxpayer  within  group”  approach  in 
accordance with UIG 1052 to account for the current and deferred tax amounts amongst the entities 
within the consolidated group 

(e)  Corporate Tax Rate 

In 2018, the government enacted a change in the eligibility to access the lower income tax rate for small 
business entities. For the year ending 30 June 2022, Vital Metals Ltd does not satisfy these requirements 
and is therefore subject to the corporate tax rate of 30%. 

Accounting policy 
Current tax  
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at 
the end of the reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries operate and generate 
taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations 
in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on 
the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 

Deferred tax 
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. 
However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability 
in  a  transaction  other  than  a  business  combination  that  at  the  time  of  the  transaction  affects  neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have 
been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related 
deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount 
and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax 
assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either 
to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Current and deferred tax for the year 
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised 
in  other  comprehensive  income  or  directly  in  equity.  In  this  case,  the  tax  is  also  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 

64

40 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.3.  LOSS PER SHARE  

Basic loss per share – cents per share 
Diluted loss per share – cents per share 

The following reflects the loss and share data 
used in the calculations of basic loss per share 
and diluted loss per share: 
Net loss 

Weighted average number of shares 
outstanding: 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
used in calculating basic loss per share: 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
used in calculating diluted loss per share: 

2022 
(0.11) 
(0.11) 

2021 
(0.16) 
(0.16) 

(4,770,105) 

(4,745,906) 

4,164,674,865 

2,891,485,852 

4,164,674,865 

2,891,485,852 

Classification of securities 
Diluted  loss  per  share  is  calculated  after  classifying  all  options  on  issue  and  all  ownership-based 
remuneration scheme shares remaining uncovered at 30 June 2022 that are dilutive as potential ordinary 
shares. As at 30 June 2022, the company has on issue a total of 446,833,334 options over unissued capital. 
Diluted loss per share has been calculated excluding the dilutionary effect of the options as the group made 
a loss for the year and the impact would be to reduce the loss per share.  

Conversions, calls, subscriptions or issues after 30 June 2022 
Since 30 June 2022, the Company has issued 10,666,667 shares on conversion of options and 1,042,620,770 
shares as part of a placement, raising $41,704,831. 

Accounting Policy  
Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit from ordinary activities after related income 
tax expense and after preference dividends by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into  account  the  after  income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

41 

65

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1.4.  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

The consolidated entity has four reportable segments being mineral exploration and prospecting for 
minerals in Australia, Canada, Burkina Faso and Tanzania.  

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment: 

            Australia 

  Canada                   Burkina Faso 

Tanzania 

Consolidated Total 

2022 

$ 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

58,587 

92,553 

250,722 

11,109 

8,886 

646,591 

- 

11,109 

67,473 

739,144 

250,722 

(3,322,124)  (3,819,194) (1,048,870) 

(792,551) 

(3,322,124)  (3,819,194) (1,048,870) 

(792,551) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

92,553 

309,309 

-  657,700 

8,886 

-  750,253 

318,195 

-  (399,112)  (134,161) (4,770,105) (4,745,906) 

-  (399,112)  (134,161) (4,770,105) (4,745,906) 

8,758,083  37,633,400 60,225,146  28,104,179  35,549  35,549 

582,152 

101,977  7,815,504  2,730,051 (42,938) (42,938) 

- 

- 

- 69,018,778  65,773,128 

-  8,354,719  2,789,090 

Segment 
income 

Interest 
revenue 

Total 
revenue 

Segment 
loss 

Net loss 
before 
tax 

Segment 
assets 

Segment 
liabilities 

Accounting Policy 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources 
and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the full Board of Directors. 

The Group has identified  four reportable segments being activities undertaken in Australia, Burkina Faso, 
Tanzania  and  Canada.  These  segments  include  the  activities  associated  with  the  determination  and 
assessment of the existence of commercially economic reserves, from the Group’s mineral assets in these 
geographic locations. 

Segment performance is evaluated based on the operating profit or loss or cash flows and is measured in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. 

66

42 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

2.  WORKING CAPITAL PROVISIONS 

2.1.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  

Cash at bank 
Cash held as security deposits 
Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the 
statement of financial position and the 
statement of cash flows 

Reconciliation of Loss after Income Tax to 
net cash flows from operating activities: 
Loss after income tax 

Non-cash flows from continuing 
operations: 
Depreciation 
Share based payments 

Other Adjustments 
(Profit)/ Loss on sale of non-current assets 
(Profit)/ Loss on sale of shares 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 
(Increase) / decrease in receivables 
Increase / (decrease) in payables 
Increase / (decrease) in inventory 
Increase / (decrease) in provisions 
FX Movement 
Net cash (used in) operating activities 

2022 
$ 

4,228,279 
930,071 

2021 
$ 

34,020,139 
886,851 

5,158,350 

34,906,990 

(4,770,105) 

(4,745,906) 

759,990 
532,562 

1,456 
1,097 

(30,535) 
(263,793) 
(823,272) 
39,565 
(199,313) 
(4,752,348) 

206,259 
2,267,157 

10,752 
- 

153,035 
(110,588) 
- 
23,933 
- 
(2,195,358) 

Accounting Policy 
For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks and at call deposits 
with banks or financial institutions. 

The Group’s risk exposure in relation to cash and cash equivalents is further discussed in Note 5.1. 

2.2.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade Debtors 
Security and other deposits 
Other 

2022 
$ 

18,133 
357,913 
2,336,438 
2,712,484 

2021 
$ 

21,161 
201,610 
1,084,043 
1,306,814 

Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits 
AAA rating 

5,158,350 

34,906,990 

Carrying value is considered to approximate fair value. Refer to Note 5.1 for the Group’s interest rate and 
liquidity risk. 

43 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

2.2   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONT.) 

Other receivables includes a deposit of $1,107,321 (2021: Nil) on the Kipawa exploration project.  

2.3.  TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade creditors and other payables 
Accrued expenses 

2022 
$ 

6,287,293 
115,620 
6,402,913 

2021 
$ 

1,601,178 
678,985 
2,280,163 

Carrying value is considered to approximate fair value. Refer to Note 5.1 for the Group’s interest rate and 
liquidity risk. 

Accounting Policy 
Trade creditors and other payables are recognised when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make 
future payments resulting from the purchase of goods and services.  

3. 

INVESTED CAPITAL 

3.1.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Software: 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment: 
At cost 
Accumulated Depreciation 

Motor vehicles 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Fixtures and Fittings 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Capital Works in Progress 
At cost 
On costs 

2022 
$ 

78,482 
(78,482) 
- 

4,806,239 
(437,308) 
4,368,931 

572,128 
(88,944) 
483,184 

337,295 
(120,066) 
217,229 

12,473,094 
351,909 
12,825,003 

2021 
$ 

115,182 
(52,321) 
62,861 

2,845,506 
(29,972) 
2,815,534 

76,730 
(21,519) 
55,211 

257,374 
(28,891) 
228,483 

- 
- 
- 

Total property, plant & equipment  
– written down value 

17,894,347 

3,162,089 

68

44 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.1   PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT.) 

On costs include directly attributable costs such as: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

costs  of  employee  benefits  (as  defined  in  AASB  119  Employee  Benefits)  arising  directly  from  the 
construction or acquisition of the item of property, plant and equipment; 
costs of site preparation; 
initial delivery and handling costs; 
costs of testing whether the asset is functioning properly, after deducting the net proceeds from selling 
any items produced while bringing the asset to that location and condition (such as samples produced 
when testing equipment); and 
professional fees 

 The remaining expenditure commitment relating to the Capital Works in Progress is disclosed in Note 7.1. 

Movements in carrying amounts 

Software 
$ 

Plant and 
Equipment 
$ 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

Fixtures and 
Fittings 
$ 

Capital 
Works in 
Progress 
$ 

Total 
$ 

62,861 
- 

2,815,534 
1,959,124 

55,211 
533,743 

228,483 
78,512 

- 
12,825,003 

3,162,089 
15,396,382 

- 
(36,700) 
- 

(12,275) 
- 
- 

(2,515) 
- 
(28,517) 

(2,915) 
- 
- 

(26,161) 

(393,453) 

(74,737) 

(86,851) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(17.705) 
(36,700) 
(28,517) 

(581,202) 

- 

4,368,931 

483,184 

217,229 

12,825,003 

17,894,347 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

57,553 
36,700 
- 

27,682 
1,405,562 
1,407,448 

35,086 
39,641 
- 

- 
257,374 
- 

1,407,448 
- 
(1,407,448) 

1,527,769 
1,739,277 
- 

(31,392) 

(25,158) 

(19,516) 

(28,891) 

62,861 

2,815,534 

55,211 

228,483 

- 

- 

(104,957) 

3,162,089 

2022 
Opening net 
book value 
Additions  
Exchange 
differences 
Write-offs 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Expense 
Balance at  
30 June 2022 

2021 
Opening net 
book value 
Additions  
Transfers 
Depreciation 
Expense 
Balance at  
30 June 2021 

Key estimates and judgements (PPE) 
The estimations of useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods require management judgements 
and  are  regularly  reviewed.  If  they  need  to  be  modified,  the  depreciation  expense  is  accounted  for 
prospectively from the date of the assessment until the end of the revised useful life (for both the current 
and future years). 

Estimated economically recoverable reserves are used in determining the depreciation and/or amortisation 
of mine-specific assets. This results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of 
the anticipated remaining life-of-mine production. The life of each item, which is assessed at least annually, 
has regard to both its physical life limitations and present assessments of economically recoverable reserves 
of  the  mine  property  at  which  the  asset  is  located.  These  calculations  require  the  use  of  estimates  and 
assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves and estimates of future capital expenditure. 

45 

69

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.1   PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT.) 

The calculation of the depreciate rate could be impacted to the extent that actual productions in the future 
is different from current forecast production based on economically recoverable reserves, or if future capital 
expenditure estimates change. Changes to economically recoverable reserves could arise due to changes in 
the factors or assumptions used in estimating reserves, including: 

• 

• 

the effect on economically recoverable reserves of differences between actual commodity prices and 
commodity price assumptions 
unforeseen operational issues 

Changes in estimates are accounted for prospectively, if appropriate.  

Capital Works in Progress represents capital items (ultimately plant and equipment and directly attributable 
costs) that have been ordered and partly paid for at the Reporting Date, but where the asset has not been 
received and/ or is still being constructed at the Reporting Date. Management do not deem the Saskatoon 
plant as ready for intended use therefore, depreciation has not commenced.     

Accounting Policy 
Each class of property, including software, plant and equipment and motor vehicles is carried at cost less, 
where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment.  Historical cost includes expenditure that 
is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset's  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted 
for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to 
profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. 

Capital  Works  in  Progress  are  measured  at  cost  until  the  capital  works  are  completed  and  underlying 
equipment is delivered and installed for use.  At the Reporting Date, management will consider if there is any 
circumstance that has arisen that would require any adjustment to the carrying value of the capital works in 
progress. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  carrying  amount.  These  are 
included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Depreciation 
Depreciation is provided on a diminishing value basis on all property, plant and equipment. This is done over 
the useful lives of the asset to the Company commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.  

The depreciation periods used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of fixed asset            
Software 
Plant and equipment 
Motor vehicles 
Fixtures and fittings  

Depreciation period 
2-3 years 
2-10 years 
3 years 
2-40 years 

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised upon 
disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control) or when no future economic benefits are expected 
from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income when the asset is derecognised. 

The  asset’s  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  methods  of  depreciation/  amortisation  are  reviewed  at  each 
reporting period and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.  

46 

70

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.2.  RIGHT OF USE ASSET 

Accounting Policy 
AASB 16 eliminates the distinction between operating and finance leases and brings all leases (other than 
short term and low value leases) on to the balance sheet. As a lessee, the Group recognises a right-of-use 
asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make 
lease payments. 

An assessment is made at inception to determine whether the contract is a lease. A contract is a lease if it 
conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

The  Group  recognises  a  right  of  use  asset  and  a  corresponding  lease  liability  with  respect  to  all  lease 
arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 
months or less). For these leases, the Group recognises the leases payments as an operating expense on a 
straight-line basis over the shorter of the term of the lease and the estimated useful lives of the assets, as 
follows: 

Right of use asset 
Land and buildings   

Depreciation period 
3-10 years 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the 
commencement  date,  discounted  by  using  the  rate  implicit  in  the  lease.  If  this  rate  cannot  be  readily 
determined, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate.   

Right  of  use  assets  are  measured  at  cost,  less  any  accumulated  depreciation,  and  adjusted  for  any 
remeasurement  of  lease  liabilities.  The  cost  of  right  of  use  assets  includes  the  amount  of  lease  liabilities 
recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less 
any lease incentives received.  

Movements in carrying amounts 
2022 
Opening net book value 
Additions  
Depreciation Expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

2021 
Opening net book value 
Additions  
Depreciation Expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

Land and buildings 

$ 
167,829 
579,098 
(178,788) 

Total 
$ 

167,829 
579,098 
(178,788) 

568,139 

568,139 

$ 
91,928 
178,994 
(103,093) 

$ 
91,928 
178,994 
(103,093) 

167,829 

167,829 

Lease assets – amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Depreciation charge 
Land and buildings – right of use assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total depreciation 

2022 
$ 

178,788 
581,202 
759,990 

2021 
$ 

103,166 
103,093 
206,259 

Interest expense (included in finance expenses) in relation to leased assets for the year ended 30 June 2022 
was $20,787.  

47 

71

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.3.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION  

Costs carried forward in respect of areas of 
interest in the exploration and evaluation 
phases: 
Opening net book amount 
Exploration expenditure 
Exploration expenditure – written off  
Transferred to mine under development 
Closing net book amount 

The closing balances relate to the following 
areas of interest: 

Nechalacho Project, Canada 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

13,291,395 
1,836,652 
(254,408) 
(1,342,635) 
13,531,004 

12,467,416 
6,875,674 
(134,161) 
(5,917,534) 
13,291,395 

13,531,004 
13,531,004 

13,291,395 
13,291,395 

Accounting Policy 
The  recoverability  of  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is  dependent  on  the 
successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective area of interest. 

The  Group  reviews  the  carrying  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  on  a  regular  basis  to 
determine whether economic quantities of reserves have been found or whether further exploration and 
evaluation  work  is  underway  or  planned  to  support  continued  carry  forward  of  capitalised  costs.  This 
assessment requires judgement as to the status of the individual projects and their estimated recoverable 
amount. 

Exploration and evaluation costs related to areas of interest are carried forward to the extent that: 

• 

• 

• 

The rights to tenure of the areas of interest are current and the Group controls the area of interest 
in which the expenditure has been incurred, and 
Such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the 
area of interest, or alternatively by its sale, or 
Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date reached a 
stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically 
recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest 
are continuing. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  include  the  acquisition  of  rights  to  explore;  topographical,  geological, 
geochemical and geophysical studies; exploratory drilling, trenching and sampling; and associated activities 
relating  to  the  evaluation  of  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  the  mineral 
resource. General and administrative costs are included in the measurement of exploration and evaluation 
costs where they are directly related to operational activities in a particular area of interest. 

Significant judgements and estimates 
The above accounting policy requires certain estimates and assumptions on future events and circumstances, 
in particular whether an economically viable extraction operation can be established. These estimates and 
assumptions may change as new information becomes available and could have a material impact on the 
carrying value of deferred exploration and evaluation costs. Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed 
and reviewed at each reporting date for impairment, where facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
amount of the assets may exceed its recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying 
amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount and an impairment loss recognised. 

72

48 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.3  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION (CONT.) 

At each reporting date the Group undertakes an assessment of the carrying amount of its exploration and 
evaluation assets. As a result of this review, exploration expenditure of $565,990 (2021: $134,161) on the 
Wigu  Hill  and  Kipawa  Projects  was  written  off  and  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  as  both 
projects currently do not possess the rights to tenure. A further $84,051 in wages for Wigu Hill was expensed 
directly to the Statement of Profit or Loss, under personnel expenses.  

3.4.  MINE UNDER DEVELOPMENT 

Mine under Development  
Balance at the start of the year 
Transferred from deferred exploration and 
evaluation costs 
Additions 
Rehabilitation provision 
Balance at the end of the year 

2022 
$ 
12,938,011 

1,342,635 
11,371,476 
880,549 
26,532,671 

2021 
$ 
              - 

5,917,534 
7,020,477 
              - 
12,938,011 

Accounting Policy 
Mine  under  development  includes  aggregate  expenditure  in  relation  to  mine  construction,  mine 
development, exploration and evaluation expenditure where a development decision has been made and 
acquired mineral interests.  

Expenditure incurred in constructing a mine by, or on behalf of, the Group is accumulated separately for each 
area  of  interest  in  which  economically  recoverable  reserves  and  resources  have  been  identified.  This 
expenditure includes direct costs of construction, drilling costs and removal of overburden to gain access to 
the  ore,  borrowing  costs  capitalised  during  construction  and  an  appropriate  allocation  of  attributable 
overheads. 

Mines  under  development  are  accumulated  separately  for  each  area  of  interest  in  which  economically 
recoverable reserves have been identified and a decision to develop has occurred. This expenditure includes 
all  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  in  respect  of  the  area  of  interest,  direct  costs  of 
development,  an  appropriate  allocation  of  overheads  and  where  applicable  borrowing  costs  capitalised 
during development. Once mining of the area of interest can commence, the aggregated capitalised costs are 
classified  under  non-current  assets  as  mines  in  production  or  an  appropriate  class  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment. 

The  Group  undertakes  regular  impairment  reviews  incorporating  an  assessment  of  recoverability  of  cash 
generating assets. Cash generating assets relate to specific areas of interest in the Group’s mine property 
assets. The recoverable value of specific areas of interest are assessed by value in use calculations determined 
with reference to the projected net cash flows estimated under the Life of Mine Plan. As at 30 June 2022, the 
Group determined that there were no impairment indicators.   

49 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.4  MINE UNDER DEVELOPMENT (CONT.) 

Significant judgements and estimates 

Production start date 

The Group assesses the stage of each mine under development to determine when a mine moves into the 
production phase, this being when the mine is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. The 
Group  considers  various  relevant  criteria  to  assess  when  the  production  phase  is  considered  to  have 
commenced. At this point, all related amounts are reclassified from ‘Mines under development’ to ‘Mines in 
production’. Some of the criteria used to identify the production start date include, but are not limited to: 

1.  Level of capital expenditure incurred compared with the original development cost estimate; 
2.  Completion of a reasonable period of testing of the mine plant and equipment; 
3.  Ability to produce metal in saleable form (within specifications); 
4.  Ability to sustain ongoing production of metal; and 
5.  Positive cash flow position from operations. 

When  a  mine  development  project  moves  into  the  production  phase,  the  capitalisation  of  certain  mine 
development costs and pre-production revenues cease and costs are either regarded as forming part of the 
cost of inventory or expensed, except for costs that qualify for capitalisation relating to mining asset additions 
or improvements or mineable reserve development. It is also at this point that amortisation commences. At 
30 June 2022, the North T Zone is not considered to be at this stage and therefore, remains as a development 
asset with no amortisation charge. 

Recoverability of mine under development 

The Group undertakes an impairment review to determine whether any indicators of impairment are present. 
Where indicators of impairment exist, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the Cash Generating Unit 
(CGU) is made. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use.  

For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  they  are 
separately identifiable cash flows. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of 
the asset, other than goodwill, is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the 
extent  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined  had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  in  prior  years.  A  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss.  

Prior to transition to mine development, the Group assesses for impairment to confirm recoverability of costs 
capitalised during the exploration and evaluation phase. 

An impairment indicator assessment was undertaken for all operations at reporting date and it was concluded 
that no indicators were identified, which would give rise to impairment.  

Assessments of the recoverable amounts require the use of estimates and assumptions such as reserves, 
resources,  mine  lives,  discount  rates,  exchange  rates,  commodity  prices,  grade  of  ore  mined,  recovery 
percentage, operating performance, costs and capital estimates. 

74

50 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.5.  INVENTORY 

Non-current  
Ore stockpile, at cost 
Consumables 
Balance at the end of the year 

2022 
$ 
1,798,510 
823,272 
2,621,782 

2021 
$ 
               - 
               - 
               - 

Accounting Policy 
Ore stockpiles are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Regular reviews are undertaken to 
establish whether any items are obsolete or damaged, and if so their carrying value is written down to net 
realisable value. 

Inventory is recognised when it is probable that the future economic benefits will flow to the entity and the 
asset has a cost or value that can be measured reliably. Ore is recognised as inventory as soon as it is extracted 
and an assessment of mineral content is possible. 

Consumables  are  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realisable  value.  Any  provision  for  obsolescence  is 
determined by reference to specific items of stock. A regular and ongoing review is undertaken to determine 
the extent of any provision for obsolescence.    

The Group engaged a mining contractor that has resulted in extraction of ore and improvement of access to 
the ore body for future periods. On the basis of mining costs incurred, the relevant portion of costs has been 
allocated to inventory, with the remainder capitalised as Mine under Development costs, representing the 
removal of overburden material. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of 
business less processing cost and the estimated selling cost. 

If the ore stockpile is not expected to be processed in 12 months after reporting date, it is included in Non-
Current Assets and the net realisable value is calculated on a discounted cash flow basis. The non-current ore 
stockpiles represent the stockpiles held at the Group’s interest in Yellowknife and Saskatoon that are not 
expected to be processed in the next 12 months. The determination of the current and non-current portion 
of ore stockpiles includes the use of estimates and judgements about when ore stockpile draw downs for 
processing  will  occur.  These  estimates  and  judgements  are  based  on  current  forecasts  and  ramp-up 
schedules.   

Significant judgements and estimates 
Inventories  require  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  most  notably  in  regard  to  grades,  volumes  and 
densities. Costs are allocated based on the cost of the mining campaign and the total of ore produced over 
the amount of tonnes mined. 

Stockpiles  are  measured  by  estimating  number  of  tonnes  added  and  removed  from  the  stockpile,  with 
surveys performed to track volumetric data. 

3.6.  GOVERNMENT LOANS 

During  the  year,  Vital’s  Canadian  subsidiary,  Cheetah  Resources  Corp.  received  CAD  $946,184  (AUD 
$1,064,923) from the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency (“CanNor”). A second payment 
was received in July 2022 (CAD $315,395). Terms of the loan are as follows: 

Interest on loan: 0% 

-  Maturity date: 1 January 2033 
- 
-  Repayment terms: agreed repayment schedule, over 10 years 
- 

Loan terms: eligible expenditure on capital assets and contract/ professional fees     

51 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

3.6  GOVERNMENT LOANS (CONT.) 

AASB 9 requires non-current loans that carry no interest are to be measured at fair value using prevailing 
interest rates for a similar instrument. As at 30 June 2022, the total fair value was $398,457. The notional 
interest will be unwound over the loan period.  

Government loans 
Current 
Non-current  

2022 
$ 
35,498 
386,399 
421,897 

2021 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

4.  CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

4.1.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

(a) Issued and paid up capital 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

107,553,071 

107,265,582 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

(b) Movements in shares on issue 

Beginning of the year 
Issued during the year:  
Issue of shares on capital raisings 
Issue of shares on exercise of 
options 
Issue of shares in conversion of 
performance shares 

Transaction costs on capital raisings 
End of the year 

2022  
Number of 
shares 

2021 
Number of 
shares 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

4,154,233,084    2,142,611,289 

107,265,582   

57,645,649 

-   1,061,538,462 
16,250,000   150,083,333 

-   
287,500   

51,000,000 
1,605,000 

- 

800,000,000 
4,170,483,084    4,154,233,084 
-   
4,170,483,084    4,154,233,084 

- 

- 
107,553,082   
(11)  
107,553,071   

- 
110,250,649 
(2,985,067) 
107,265,582 

76

52 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

4.1  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (CONT.) 

(c) Movements in options on issue 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
-  Exercisable at 3 cents and expiring 24 December 2023   
-  Exercisable at 2 cents and expiring 31 January 2024* 
-  Exercisable at 2.5 cents and expiring 31 January 2024*   
-  Exercisable at 3 cents and expiring 31 January 2024* 
-  Exercisable at 7 cents and expiring 22 December 2024   
-  Exercisable at 2 cents and expiring 31 January 2025* 
-  Exercisable at 2.5 cents and expiring 31 January 2025*   
-  Exercisable at 3 cents and expiring 31 January 2025* 
Exercised during the year: 
-  Exercised at 2 cents and expiring 30 April 2021 
-  Exercised at 2.3 cents and expiring 30 April 2021 
-  Exercised at 1 cent and expiring 17 November 2021 
-  Exercised at 1.5 cents and expiring 19 July 2022 
-  Exercised at 3 cents and expiring 24 December 2023 
Expired/cancelled during the year: 
-  Options expired 30 April 2021 
End of the financial year 

               Number of options 

              2022 

            2021 

443,083,334 

472,166,667 

- 
- 
- 
- 
20,000,000 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(6,250,000) 
(5,000,000) 
(5,000,000) 

5,000,000 
20,000,000 
20,000,000 
20,000,000 
- 
6,000,000 
6,000,000 
6,000,000 

(50,000,000) 
(7,500,000) 
(18,750,000) 
(16,333,333) 
- 

- 
446,833,334 

(19,500,000) 
443,083,334 

* Of the total 83,000,000 options issued during the 2021 financial year, 60,000,000 were issued to Director      
   James Henderson and 18,000,000 were issued to Mr Anthony Hadley. 

(d)  Terms and condition of contributed equity 
Ordinary shares 
Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  winding  up  of  the 
Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every 
holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll 
each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a 
limited amount of authorised capital. 

(e)  Capital risk management 
The  Board’s  policy  is  to  maintain  a  strong  capital  base  so  as  to  maintain  investor,  creditor  and  market 
confidence and to sustain future developments of the business. The Board’s focus has been to raise sufficient 
funds through equity (via rights issues and placements) to fund exploration and evaluation activities. There 
were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. Neither the Company nor 
any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management also monitor capital through the assessment of adequate working capital. The working capital 
as at 30 June 2022 is shown below: 

Current assets 
Current liabilities  
Working capital 

2022 
$ 
7,870,834 
(6,771,232) 
1,099,602 

2021 
$ 

36,213,804 
(2,376,218) 
33,837,586 

53 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

4.1  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (CONT.) 

Accounting Policy 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity 
Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are  shown  in  equity  as  a 
deduction net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase 
consideration. 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, e.g. as the result of a share buyback, those instruments 
are deducted from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit 
or loss and the consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) 
is recognised directly in equity. 

4.2.  RESERVES 

Share based payment reserve 
Opening balance 
Movement for the year  
Closing balance 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 
Opening balance 
Movement for the year  
Closing balance 
Total Reserves 

2022 
$ 

7,157,816 
532,562 
7,690,378 

410,647 
1,630,074 
2,040,721 
9,731,099 

2021 
$ 

4,890,659 
2,267,157 
7,157,816 

311,318 
99,329 
410,647 
7,568,463 

(i)  Share based payment reserve 
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued. Refer to Note 8.1 for 
details. 

(ii)  Foreign currency translation reserve 
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency 
translation reserve, as described below. The reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the net investment 
is disposed of. 

Accounting Policy 
(i)  Transactions and balances  
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such 
transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year  end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities, 
denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in profit or loss. 
(ii)  Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to the functional currency as exchange rates at 
the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. 

Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income, and presented in the foreign 
currency translation reserve in equity. 

78

54 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

4.2  RESERVES (CONT.) 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities 
are recognised in other comprehensive income. When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or 
payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains 
and losses arising from such a monetary item are considered to form part of a net investment in a foreign 
operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income, and are presented in the translation reserve 
in equity. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, 
the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

4.3.  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid during the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been 
made. 

5.  RISK 

5.1.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest 
rate  risk),  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  Group’s  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the 
unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial 
performance of the Group. 

Risk management is carried out by the full Board of Directors as the Group believes that it is crucial for all 
board  members  to  be  involved  in  this  process.  The  Managing  Director,  with  the  assistance  of  senior 
management  as  required,  has  responsibility  for  identifying,  assessing,  treating  and  monitoring  risks  and 
reporting to the board on risk management. 

(a)  Credit Risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails 
to meet its contractual obligations. 

Financial instruments other than receivables that potentially subject the Group to concentrations of credit 
risk consist principally of cash deposits. The Group places its cash deposits with high credit quality financial 
institutions, being in Australia one of the major Australian (big four) banks. Cash holdings in other countries 
are not significant. The Group’s cash deposits are all on call or in term deposits and attract a rate of interest 
at normal short-term money market rates. 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is low and limited to cash and cash equivalents and other receivables. All 
cash and cash equivalents total $5,158,350 as at 30 June 2022 (2021: $34,906,990) are held with financial 
institutions that have a AAA credit rating (Standard & Poor’s). 

The maximum exposures to credit risk are the amounts as shown in the Statement of Financial Position. 

The group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. These provisions are considered representative across all 
customers  of  the  Group  based  on  recent  sales  experience,  historical  collection  rates  and  forward-looking 
information that is available. 

(b)  Cash flow interest rate risk 
The Group’s exposure to the risks of changes in market interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and equity 
prices will affect the Consolidated Entity’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The 
objective  of  market  risk  management  is  to  manage  and  control  market  risk  exposures  within  acceptable 
parameters, while optimising the return. 

55 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

       5.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.) 

The  Group  is  exposed  to  fluctuations  in  foreign  exchange  rates  of  the  Canadian  Dollar  in  respect  of  its 
operations in Canada and CFA Franc in relation to its activities in Burkina Faso. The group maintains minimal 
working  capital  in  Canada  and  Burkina  Faso  and  only  transfers  cash  funds  as  required,  as  such  the 
Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position  exposure  at  any  point  in  time  is  not  significant.  Foreign 
exchange risk will also arise from commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated 
in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency and net investments in foreign operations.  

The Group is also exposed to fluctuations in interest rates in relation to its cash deposits and commodity 
prices in relation to the carrying value of its exploration and evaluation assets. The Group monitors all of the 
above-mentioned risks and takes action as required. 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of 
financial asset and financial liability is set out below: 

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate  
2022 
% 

Variable 
Interest 
Rate 
2022 
$ 

Fixed Interest Rate 
Maturing 

Within 
1 Year 
2022 
$ 

1-5 
Years 
2022 
$ 

0.25 

5,158,350 

- 

- 

- 
5,158,350 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

Non-
Interest 
Bearing 
2022 
$ 

Total 
2022 
$ 

- 

5,158,350 

2,712,484 
2,712,484 

2,712,484 
7,870,834 

6,402,913 

6,402,913 

6,402,913 

6,402,913 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

2022 

Financial assets: 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Total financial 
assets 
Financial 
liabilities: 
Trade and other 
payables 
Total financial 
liabilities 

80

56 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

       5.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.) 

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate  
2021 
% 

Variable 
Interest 
Rate 
2021 
$ 

Fixed Interest Rate 
Maturing 

Within 
1 Year 
2021 
$ 

1-5 
Year 
2021 
$ 

0.25 

34,906,990 

- 

- 
34,906,990 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

Non-
Interest 
Bearing 
2021 
$ 

Total 
2021 
$ 

- 

34,906,990 

1,306,814 
1,306,814 

1,306,814 
36,213,804 

2,280,163 

2,280,163 

2,280,163 

2,280,163 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

2021 

Financial 
assets: 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Total financial 
assets 
Financial 
liabilities: 
Trade and other 
payables 
Total financial 
liabilities 

At 30 June 2022, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 25 basis points from the weighted average rate for the 
period  with  all  other  variables  held  constant,  post-tax  loss  for  the  Group  would  have  been  $9,251 
higher/lower (2021: -/+ 25 basis points, $78,365 higher/lower) as a result of lower/higher interest income 
from cash and cash equivalents.  

Sensitivity Analysis 

At the reporting date, the variable interest profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments were: 

Financial assets 
0.25% (2021- 0.25%) increase 
0.25% (2021- 0.25%) decrease 

2022 
$ 

3,700,269 
9,251 
(9,251) 

2021 
$ 
31,346,023 
78,365 
(78,365) 

(c)  Liquidity risk 
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring 
sufficient cash and marketable securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the 
Group. Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Group has limited access 
to credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. The Board of Directors constantly 
monitor the state of equity markets in conjunction with the Group’s current and future funding requirements, 
with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. 

The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the statement 
of financial position. All trade and other payables are due within 12 months of the reporting date. All other 
financial liabilities were fully repaid during the year. 

57 

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

       5.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.) 

The following are the contractual maturities of trade and other payables. 

Group: 
at 30 
June 2022 

Less than 6 
months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 1 
and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets) 
/liabilities 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Trade and 
other 
payables 
Financial 
liabilities 

Group: 
at 30 
June 2021 

Trade and 
other 
payables 
Financial 
liabilities 

5,763,290 

430,262 

499 

208,862 

-  6,402,913 

6,402,913 

- 

229,112 

- 

- 

-  229,112 

229,112 

Less than 6 
months 

6 – 12 
months 

Between 1 
and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets) 
/liabilities 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,245,921 

15,566 

18,676 

- 

65,992 

- 

- 

- 

-  2,280,163 

2,280,163 

- 

65,992 

65,992 

(d)  Foreign Exchange Risk 
A risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 
currency other than the consolidated entity’s functional currency. 

The Group operates internationally, with its major assets being held in Canada, and is exposed to foreign 
exchange risk arising from currency exposures to the Euro, FCFA (fixed to the Euro), Tanzanian Shilling and 
Canadian Dollar.  Historically, given the level of expenditure and available funding, the Group considered its 
exposure to foreign exchange risk was manageable and hedging policies were not adopted.  The Company, 
through  the  Managing  Director  and  the  Financial  Officer  regularly  monitor  movements  in  the  foreign 
currencies that the Company is exposed to.  If appropriate, and from time to time, the Company may enter 
into forward foreign exchange contract to minimise its exposure to foreign exchange risks.  The Company 
also has foreign currency denominated accounts that are utilised to manage this risk.  The Company did not 
enter into any new forward foreign exchange contracts during the year. 

The Board considers policies relating to foreign currency exposure from time to time and, based on available 
funding, proposed exploration programs and foreign currency exposures, may or may not decide to enter in 
further  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts.  The  Board  will  continue  to  review  its  position  in  respect  of 
foreign exchange risk management and will adopt suitable policies as required.  

The carrying value of foreign currency denominate monetary assets and liabilities as at the reporting date 
are as follows: 

CAD 
Euro/CFA 

82

Assets 

2022 
AUD 
1,239,120 
15,620 

2021 
AUD 
3,371,196 
15,620 

58 

Liabilities 

2022 
AUD 
7,106,941 
16,593 

2021 
AUD 
2,610,815 
16,593 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

       5.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.) 

Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis 
The Group is mainly exposed to CAD, CFA and Tanzanian Shilling.  The following table details the Group’s 
sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian dollar against the relevant foreign currencies. 
10% is the sensitivity rate that represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in 
foreign  exchange  rates.  The  sensitivity  analysis  includes  only  outstanding  foreign  currency  denominated 
monetary items and adjusts their translation at the year-end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A 
positive number below indicates an increase in profit where the Australian dollar strengthens 10% against 
the  relevant  currency.  For  a  10%  weakening  of  the  Australian  dollar  against  the  relevant  currency,  there 
would be a comparable impact on the profit, and the balances below would be negative. 

                                CAD Dollars 

      CFA 

Financial Assets 
+10% Appreciation  
-10% Depreciation  

Financial 
Liabilities* 
+10% Appreciation  
-10% Depreciation  

2022 
AUD 

123,912 
(123,912) 

2021 
AUD 

337,120 
(337,120) 

710,694 
(710,694) 

261,081 
(261,081) 

2022 
AUD 

1,562 
(1,562) 

1,659 
(1,659) 

2021 
AUD 

1,562 
(1,562) 

1,659 
(1,659) 

* Note – the majority of the balance of financial liabilities relates to capitalised exploration and development 
expenditure.  Therefore, the variations in the balance as shown in the sensitivity analysis would not impact 
the profit or loss, but rather the carrying value of the capitalised exploration and development expenditure. 

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts  
As at 30 June 2022 there were no outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts (2021: Nil). 

(e)  Fair value of financial instruments 
The  carrying  amounts  of  all  financial  assets  and  liabilities  approximate  their  respective  net  fair  values  at 
reporting date. 

Fair value estimation 
Fair  values  have  been  determined  for  measurement  and/or  disclosure  purposes  based  on  the  following 
methods. Where applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is 
disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

Trade and other receivables 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, 
discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. 

Trade and other payables 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future 
principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. 

Borrowings 
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, at the time of for establishing the financial liability 
and based on the present value of the remaining cash flows, discounted at the assessed weighted average 
cost of capital. 

59 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

6.  GROUP STRUCTURE 

6.1.  SUBSIDIARIES 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  the  ultimate  parent  entity  Vital 
Metals Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table:  

Name of Entity 

Country of Incorporation 

Equity Interest 

Cheetah Resources Pty Ltd 
NWT Rare Earths Ltd 
Cheetah Resources Corp. 

Vital Metals Canada Limited 

Vital Metal Burkina Sarl 

Kisaki Mining Company Limited 

Australia 
Canada 
Canada 

Canada 

Burkina Faso 
United Republic of 
Tanzania 

2022 
100% 
50% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

90% 

2021 
100% 
50% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

90% 

7.  UNRECOGNISED ITEMS 

7.1.  COMMITMENTS  

EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Capital expenditure commitments 
- Within one year 
- Later than one year but not later than  
five years 
(b) Mineral tenement commitments  
- Within one year 
- Later than one year but not later than  
five years 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

13,984,606 
- 

951,854 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

13,984,606 

951,854 

7.2.  CONTINGENCIES 

There are two royalties in place relating to the Nechalacho Project:  

1.  A 3% net smelter return royalty.  

a) 

b) 

the royalty holder has agreed to waive their right to the royalty for the first five (5) 
years  following  commencement  of  commercial  production  at  the  Nechalacho 
Project; and  
the royalty holder has also agreed to grant an option to pay C$2,000,000 at any time 
during the eight (8) year period following the acquisition of the Nechalacho Project 
to cancel the royalty.  

2.  The Murphy Royalty which is a 2.5% net smelter return royalty held by a third party.  Vital holds 
an option to purchase the royalty for an inflation adjusted fixed amount estimated to currently 
be C$1,500,000. 

The NWT Mining Regulation require that a sliding scale net profit royalty (ranging between 0% - 14%, based 
on mine profitability) is payable once the project is in profit and the pre-development costs are recouped.  

84

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

       7.2 CONTINGENCIES (CONT.) 

The  Group  has  obtained  several  licence  permits  in  Canada  on  the  commencement  of  operations  at 
Nechalacho.  In  accordance  with  these  permits,  the  Group  must  meet  all  requirements  for  waste 
management, spillage contingency, water management etc., with reclamation costs estimated at $880,549 
(C$782,368). The Group holds $880,549 as a deposit in favour of the Canadian Department of Lands as a 
reclamation security in respect of the permits held. Should the Group not meet all permit requirements in 
relation to rehabilitation, these funds will be accessed directly by the Canadian Department of Lands to meet 
the Group’s obligations.  

7.3.  EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

Capital Raising 
In  August  2022,  Vital  announced  it  had  raised  $45M  via  a  targeted  placement,  with  private  equity  firm 
Lionhead Resources Fund LP (LHR) becoming a cornerstone investor following its A$30.0 million (before costs) 
investment. Vital completed the Placement at an issue price of A$0.04 per share via a share placement to 
institutional, sophisticated and professional investors with 1,125 million new fully paid ordinary shares to be 
issued (“Placement”).    

Proceeds from the Placement will finalise construction, commissioning and ramp-up of Vital’s Saskatoon Plant 
and enable it to accelerate development of projects including the Tardiff deposit at Nechalacho, as it executes 
a strategy to become the world’s first producer of commercial quantities of both heavy and light rare earths. 
It  will  also  provide  working  capital  requirements  as  Vital  transitions  from  rare  earths  exploration  and 
development into operations.   

Board and Management Changes  
Following  Lionhead  Resources  Fund’s  (LHR)  A$30  million  investment  in  Vital  as  part  of  its  A$45  million 
placement, Richard Crookes and Paul Quirk joined the Vital Board as Non-Executive Directors, as nominees 
of LHR. 

Mr Crookes is managing partner of Lionhead Resources (LHR) and chairman of the Investment Committee. 
He  has  more  than  35  years  of  global  resource  industry  experience  across  a  diverse  range  of  projects, 
geographies and commodities as both an operator and investor. 

Mr Quirk is a partner at Lionhead Resources and is responsible for originating new investment opportunities 
and  building  and  maintaining  investor  relations.  Mr  Quirk  has  had  a  successful  career  as  a  private  equity 
investor, with more than 15 years of private equity and operational experience in mining and other industries. 

In  addition  to  Mr  Crookes  and  Mr  Quirk  joining  Vital’s  Board,  LHR’s  Russell  Bradford  joined  Vital’s  new 
Technical Advisory Committee. Mr Bradford is a partner at Lionhead Resources and a metallurgist with more 
than 35 years of project management and operational experience in the mining sector. 

On 31 August 2022, the Company announced that it had terminated the consultancy agreement between 
Atkins Projects and Infrastructure Pty Ltd and the Company and that Geoff Atkins will cease as Managing 
Director Vital Metals, effective immediately.  

Russell Bradford was appointed interim CEO.   

COVID-19 
The  Company,  its  staff  and  contractors  based  in  Canada  have  been  minimally  impacted  by  the  COVID-19 
pandemic and continue to operate its programs as planned. 

Management is actively monitoring the global situation and its impact on the Group's financial condition, 
liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry, and workforce. Given the daily evolution of the COVID-19 outbreak 
and the global responses to curb its spread, the Group is not able to estimate the effects of the COVID-19 
outbreak on its results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity for the 2022 financial year. 

61 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

7.3  EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD (CONT.) 

Other than the above, there has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the 
financial  year,  that  has  significantly  affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

8.  OTHER INFORMATION 

8.1.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Options issued to directors 
Options issued to Employee/Consultant 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

- 
532,562 
532,562 

1,737,991 
529,166 
2,267,157 

86

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

8.1  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.) 

The fair value of options issued were calculated by using a Black-Scholes pricing model applying the following 
inputs.  

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Grant dated 
Number Issued 
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Life of options (years) 
Vesting life (years)2 
Expected share price volatility 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Fair value per option 

21/11/2019 
22,500,000 
$0.13 
$0.025 
5 
2 
100% 
0.84% 
$0.0084 

21/11/2019 
22,500,000 
$0.13 
$0.030 
5 
3 
100% 
0.84% 
$0.0082 

26/11/2020 
6,000,000 
$0.036 
$0.020 
4 
1 
117.83% 
0.29% 
$0.0298 

26/11/2020 
6,000,000 
$0.036 
$0.025 
4 
2 
117.83% 
0.29% 
$0.0289 

Grant dated 
Number Issued 
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Life of options (years) 
Vesting life (years)2 
Expected share price volatility 
Weighted average risk free interest rate 
Fair value per option 

Notes: 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

Employee/ 
Consultant 

26/11/2020 
6,000,000 
$0.036 
$0.030 
4 
3 
117.83% 
0.29% 
$0.0282 

22/12/2021 
10,000,0001 
$0.048 
$0.07 
3 
- 
83.86% 
1.32% 
$0.0217 

22/12/2021 
10,000,0003 
$0.048 
$0.07 
3 
- 
83.86% 
1.32% 
$0.0217 

1.  No implied service condition therefore, these options vest immediately 
2. 
3. 

These options have a service condition and therefore, vest over the vesting life 
These options vest upon any of the following conditions being met: 
Vital Metals exceeds market capitalisation of A$1 billion 
- 
A US or appropriate other (equivalent) listing obtained, via IPO or other means such as RTO (or equivalent) or ADR 
- 
listing 
Change of Control event 
At Vital Metals’ board discretion 

- 
- 

 Any of the conditions above must be satisfied and the options exercised within 3 years of the grant date, at which time the 
options will expire.  

A probability of less than 100% has been applied to achieving these milestones and therefore, nil expense has been 
recognised for the year ended 30 June 2022.  

Historical volatility has been used as the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed 
that this is indicative of future trends, which may not eventuate.  

The fair value and grant date of the options is based on historical exercise patterns, which may not eventuate 
in the future.  

For  service  provider  options  the  value  of  the  service  received  was  unable  to  be  measured  reliably  and 
therefore the value was measured by reference to the fair value of the options issued.  

63 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

8.1  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.) 

(b)  Options 
Set out below are summaries of the options granted: 

Consolidated 

2022 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

2.40 
7.00 
1.80 
- 
2.70 
2.50 
3.80 

2021 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

1.70 
2.50 
1.70 
2.30 
2.40 
2.40 
2.50 

Number of 
options 

472,166,667 
83,000,000 
(92,583,333) 
(19,500,000) 
443,083,334 
380,083,334 
63,000,000 

Number of 
options 

443,083,334 
20,000,000 
(16,250,000) 
- 
446,833,334 
402,333,334 
44,500,000 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted  
Exercised 
Expired  
Outstanding at year-end  
Exercisable at year-end  
Un-exercisable at year-end 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2.26 years (2021: 3.18 years), and the exercise price ranges from 1.5 to 7.0 cents. 

Options exercised during the year resulted in 16,250,000 shares (2021: 92,583,333 shares) being issued at an 
average price of $0.018 each. 

The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year is $0.01 to $0.07 (2021: $0.01 to 
$0.03). 

(c) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Options issued to directors (vested) 
Options issued to employees (vested) 
Options issued to consultants 

(d) Performance shares 

2022 
$ 

- 
315,313 
217,249 
532,562 

2021 
$ 

1,737,991 
425,347 
103,819 
2,267,157 

On 16 October 2019, the Company issued 800,000,000 performance shares which convert to one ordinary 
share upon completion of the following milestones:  

• 

• 

400,000,000 Performance Shares (Tranche 1) with a fair value of $4,800,000 that will convert to one 
Share on the Company entering into binding offtake for a minimum of 1,000 kgs of contained REO 
in respect of the Nechalacho Project or Wigu Hill Project within 2 years of the Acquisition completion 
date; and  

400,000,000 Performance Shares (Tranche 2) with a fair value of $4,800,000 that will each convert 
to one Share on the Company commencing mining operations at the Nechalacho Project or Wigu 
Hill Project within 3 years of the issue of the Tranche 1 performance shares. Where this Tranche 2 
milestone is satisfied, the Tranche 1 milestone will automatically be deemed to have been satisfied.   

88

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

8.1  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.) 

The  Company  assessed  the  probability  of  conditions  being  met  at  0%  in  relation  to  Tranche  1  and  0%  in 
relation to Tranche 2 as at the date of acquisition. The performance shares issued as part of the acquisition 
will not be remeasured at each reporting period. At the commencement of commercial mining operations at 
Nechalacho during the 2021 financial year, the 800,000,000 Performance Shares were converted to ordinary 
shares on a 1:1 basis. At 30 June 2022, nil Performance Shares are on issue (2021: Nil).   

Accounting Policy  
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares that are provided to employees in 
exchange  for  the  rendering  of  services.  Cash-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  cash  for  the  exchange  of 
services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

The costs of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value 
of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the 
vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at 
each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

The costs of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined  using  either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price 
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of 
the  option,  together  with  non-vesting  conditions  that  do  not  determine  whether  the  consolidated  entity 
receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting 
conditions. 

Significant judgements and estimates 
The  Group  has  an  Incentive  Option  Scheme  (“Scheme”)  for  executives  and  employees  of  the  Group.  In 
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Scheme,  as  approved  by  the  shareholders  at  the  November  2020 
annual general meeting, executives and employees may be granted options at the discretion of the directors. 

Each share option converts into one ordinary share of Vital Metals Limited on exercise. No amounts are paid 
or are payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The options carry neither rights of dividends nor 
voting rights. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry.  

Options issued to directors are not issued under the Scheme but are subject to approval by shareholders. 

8.2.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Parent entity 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Vital Metals Limited. 

(b)  Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 6.1. 

(c)  Key Management Personnel disclosures 
       Directors and other Key Management Personnel 
       The directors of Vital Metals Limited during the financial year were: 

Evan Cranston  

- 
-  Geoff Atkins  
- 

James Henderson  

65 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

8.2  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONT.) 

Other Key Management Personnel consisted of: 
- 

Anthony Hadley 

Compensation of Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination 
Share-based payments 

2022 
$ 

650,000 
28,000 
- 
215,803 
893,803 

2021 
$ 

675,484 
26,600 
- 
1,927,505 
2,629,589 

Other disclosures regarding Key Management Personnel are made in the remuneration report on pages 35 
to 46. 

8.3.  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The  following  information  relates  to  the  parent  entity,  Vital  Metals  Limited,  as  at  30  June  2022.  The 
information presented here has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those presented in 
this report. 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Inter-company loan 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities  
Total liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Financial performance 
Profit/(loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive Profit/(loss) 

2022 
$ 

4,083,233 
4,851,135 
50,351,962 
59,286,330 

276,626 
- 
276,626 

2021 
$ 

31,649,974 
3,289,290 
24,860,212 
59,799,476 

101,976 
- 
101,976 

59,009,704 

59,697,500 

107,553,083 
7,690,379 
(56,233,758) 
59,009,704 

(3,207,859) 
- 
(3,207,859) 

107,265,583 
7,157,816 
(54,725,899) 
59,697,500 

(3,819,194) 
- 
(3,819,194) 

Contingent liabilities and commitments  

- 

- 

There are no parent company guarantees in place at the Reporting date. 

90

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Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

8.4.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO 
Audit and review of financial statements 
by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

- 

-  Other amounts received or due and 

receivable by BDO Reward (WA) Pty Ltd  

Total remuneration 

2022 
$ 

117,780 

18,868 

136,648 

2021 
$ 

77,814 

19,882 

97,696 

During the year, BDO Reward (WA) Pty Ltd were engaged to complete a remuneration review of Key 
Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

8.5.  OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Goods and services tax 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except 
where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  Australian  Tax  Office  (ATO).  In  these 
circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the 
expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in 
the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows 
arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  ATO  are 
classified as operating cash flows.   

67 

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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

VITAL METALS LIMITED AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 32 112 032 596 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the directors’ opinion: 

1.

the consolidated financial statements comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income, statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and
accompanying notes set out on pages 56 to 91 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including

(a) complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other

mandatory professional reporting requirements; and,

(b) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its

performance for the financial year ended on that date;

2.

3.

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they
become due and payable.

the remuneration disclosures included in the Directors' Report (as part of the audited Remuneration
Report), for the year ended 30 June 2022, comply with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001; and

The  Notes  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  confirm  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Evan Cranston 
Chairman 

Sydney:  30 September 2022

92

68 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Directors’ DeclarationTel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Vital Metals Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Vital Metals Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia
Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO
International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability
limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

93

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Independent Auditor’s Report to the MembersVital Metals | Annual Report 2022Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of

our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

Accounting for mine under development

Key audit matter 1

How the matter was addressed in our audit

At 30 June 2022 the carrying value of the mine under

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

development asset was disclosed in Note 3.4.

As the carrying value of the mine under development

asset represents a significant asset of the Group, we

considered it necessary to assess whether any facts or

circumstances exist to suggest that the carrying

amount of this asset may exceed its recoverable

amount and assess the accounting and classification of

the asset.

This was determined to be a key audit matter due to

the significant judgement applied in determining

whether impairment indicators exist in accordance

with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 136

Impairment of Assets.

•

•

•

•

Verifying, on a sample basis, mining costs

capitalised during the year for compliance with

the recognition and measurement criteria of AASB

116 Property, Plant and Equipment;

Considering the status of the operation by holding

discussions with management, and reviewing the

ASX announcements and director’s minutes to

determine the appropriate classification;

Considering whether any facts or circumstances

existed indicating that impairment testing was

required; and

Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures

in Note 3.4 to the Financial Statements.

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets

Key audit matter 2

How the matter was addressed in our audit

At 30 June 2022 the carrying value of the capitalised

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

exploration and evaluation assets was disclosed in

Note 3.3.

As the carrying value of the exploration and evaluation

assets represent significant assets of the Group, we

considered it necessary to assess whether any facts or

circumstances exist to suggest that the carrying

amount of this asset may exceed its recoverable

amount.

•

•

Obtaining a schedule of the area of interest held

by the Group and assessing whether the rights to

tenure of the area of interest remained current at

balance date;

Verifying, on a sample basis, exploration and

evaluation expenditure capitalised during the year

for compliance with the recognition and

measurement criteria of AASB 6;

94

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Independent Auditor’s Report to the MembersKey audit matter 2

How the matter was addressed in our audit

This was determined to be a key audit matter due to

the significant judgement applied in determining the

treatment of exploration expenditure in accordance

with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 6

Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources.

•

•

•

•

Considering the status of the ongoing exploration

programmes in the respective areas of interest by

holding discussions with management, and

reviewing the Company’s exploration budgets,

ASX announcements and director’s minutes;

Considering whether any area of interest had

reached a stage where a reasonable assessment of

economically recoverable reserves existed;

Considering whether any facts or circumstances

existed to suggest impairment testing was

required; and

Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures

in Note 3.3 to the Financial Statements.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

95

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Independent Auditor’s Report to the MembersVital Metals | Annual Report 2022Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 38 to 46 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2022.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Vital Metals, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Neil Smith

Director

Perth

30 September 2022

96

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 Independent Auditor’s Report to the MembersASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
As at 7 September 2022 

The Australian Securities Exchange Limited, in respect of listed public companies, requires the following information: 

1.  Shareholding 

(a) 

Distribution of shareholders as at 7 September 2022 - fully paid ordinary shares 

Size of Holding 

1 - 1,000 shares 
1,001 - 5,000 shares 
5,001 – 10,000 shares 
10,000 – 100,000 shares 
100,001 shares and over 

Number of 
Shareholders 
123 
39 
1,204 
7,232 
4,218 

Percentage of 
Holders 
1.0% 
0.3% 
9.4% 
56.4% 
32.9% 

Number of Shares 

20,241 
112,942 
10,364,595 
319,525,551 
4,893,747,192 

Percentage 
of Shares 
0.0% 
0.0% 
0.2% 
6.1% 
93.7% 

Total 

12,816 

100.0% 

5,223,770,521 

100.0% 

(b) 

Marketable Parcels 

The number of shareholdings less than a marketable parcel is 1,880 holders with 16,456,225 shares as at 
7 September 2022. The required marketable parcel is $500 (13,158 shares). 

(c) 

Substantial Shareholders 

As at 7 September 2022, there were two substantial shareholders who had notified the Company in 
accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 as having a substantial interest of 5% or more 
in the Company’s voting securities. 

Substantial Shareholder 

Number of Securities 

Voting Power 

Lionhead Resources Fund I LP, Lionhead 
Resources Fund I GP Limited, Lionhead Resources 
Limited, Lionhead Resources Advisors Limited, 
LHR CICI I GP Limited, LHR CI I LP, LHR Co-Invest I 
LP and LHR Investments Coöperatief U.A. (“Other 
Lionhead Parties”)  

(d) 

Voting Rights 

667,620,770 

12.8% 

All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. There are no 
voting rights attached to any class of options, Performance Rights or Performance Shares on issue. 

(e) 

On-market Buy-Back 

Currently there is no on-market buy-back of the Company’s securities. 

74 

97

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 ASX Additional Information as at 7 September 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
As at 7 September 2022 

(f) 

Top Twenty Shareholders of Vital Metals Limited – Ordinary Shares: 

LIONHEAD RESOURCES I BV 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
TRANSOCEAN PRIVATE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
   
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
   
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  
  
TISIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  
  
ATKINS PROJECTS AND INFRASTRUCTURE PTY LTD  
   
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
  
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM 
TROCA ENTERPRISES PTY LTD  
  
SEAMIST ENTERPRISES PTY LTD 
MR JACK DWYER 
KOBIA HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
PONDEROSA INVESTMENTS WA PTY LTD 
  
MR PAUL ANTHONY HENRY 
TREASURY SERVICES GROUP PTY LTD 
  

Fully Paid Ordinary 
Shares 

667,620,770 
409,354,636 
208,296,342 

187,775,453 
144,776,666 

106,704,176 

100,000,467 

91,849,547 

68,208,559 
56,325,920 
50,731,824 

36,755,191 
36,331,637 

33,937,310 
30,649,848 
29,994,000 
29,375,000 
26,875,000 

25,000,000 
24,500,000 

Percentage 
of 
Total 
(%) 

12.78% 
7.84% 
3.99% 

3.59% 
2.77% 

2.04% 

1.91% 

1.76% 

1.31% 
1.08% 
0.97% 

0.70% 
0.70% 

0.65% 
0.59% 
0.57% 
0.56% 
0.51% 

0.48% 
0.47% 

Totals: Top 20 Holders of ORDINARY Shares (TOTAL) 
Total Remaining Holders Balance 

2,365,062,346 
2,858,708,175 

45.28% 
54.72% 

Total All shareholders 

5,223,770,521 

100.0% 

98

75 

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 ASX Additional Information as at 7 September 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
As at 7 September 2022 

2.  UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES 

The unquoted equity securities outstanding are as follows: 

Number 

Class 

Holders with more than 20% interest in that 

class 

20,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 7.0 cents 
expiring 9 August 2024 

Ecoban Securities Corporation Limited 

20,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.0 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

Jalonex Investments Pty Ltd (20,000,000) 

20,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.5 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

Jalonex Investments Pty Ltd (20,000,000) 

20,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 3.0 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

Jalonex Investments Pty Ltd (20,000,000) 

90,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.0 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

90,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.5 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

90,000,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 3.0 cents 
expiring 22 October 2024 

28,500,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.0 cents 
expiring 31 January 2025 

28,500,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.5 cents 
expiring 31 January 2025 

28,500,000 

Unlisted options exercisable at 3.0 cents 
expiring 31 January 2025 

Atkins Projects and Infrastructure Pty Ltd (Geoff 
Atkins) (30,000,000) 
Konkera Pty Ltd  (Evan 
Cranston) (60,000,000) 

Atkins Projects and Infrastructure Pty Ltd (Geoff 
Atkins) (30,000,000) 
Konkera Pty Ltd  (Evan 
Cranston) (60,000,000) 

Atkins Projects and Infrastructure Pty Ltd (Geoff 
Atkins) (30,000,000) 
Konkera Pty Ltd  (Evan 
Cranston) (60,000,000) 

Mathew Edler (12,500,000) 
Darren Sutton (7,500,000) 
Anthony Hadley (6,000,000) 
David Connelly (2,500,000) 

Mathew Edler (12,500,000) 
Darren Sutton (7,500,000) 
Anthony Hadley (6,000,000) 
David Connelly (2,500,000) 

Mathew Edler (12,500,000) 
Darren Sutton (7,500,000) 
Anthony Hadley (6,000,000) 
David Connelly (2,500,000) 

76 

99

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 ASX Additional Information as at 7 September 2022Vital Metals | Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
As at 7 September 2022 

Distribution of holders of unquoted equity securities 

Unlisted options 

($0.07 @ 9/08/2024) 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

($0.02 @ 22/10/2024) 

($0.025 @ 22/10/2024) 

($0.03 @ 22/10/2024) 

($0.02 @ 22/10/2024) 

No. of 
holders 

No. of 
securities 

No. of 
holder 

No. of 
securities 

No. of 
holder 

No. of 
securities 

No. of 
holder
s 

No. of  
securities 

No. of 
holders 

No. of  
securities 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 
5,000 

5,001 – 
10,000 

10,001 – 
100,000 

100,001 
and over 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,000,000 

20,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,000,000 

20,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,000,000 

20,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,000,000 

20,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

90,000,000 

90,000,000 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

($0.025 @ 22/10/2024) 

($0.03 @ 22/10/2024) 

($0.02 @ 31/01/2025) 

($0.025 @ 31/01/2025) 

($0.03 @ 31/01/2025) 

No. of 
holders 

No. of 
securities 

No. of  
holders 

No. of 
securities 

No. of 
holder 

No. of 
securities 

No. of 
holders 

No. of  
securities 

No. of 
holders 

No. of  
securities 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 
10,000 

10,001 – 
100,000 

100,001 and 
over 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

90,000,000 

90,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

90,000,000 

90,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,500,000 

28,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,500,000 

28,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,500,000 

28,500,000 

3.  RESTRICTED SECURITIES: 

The Company has the following restricted securities: nil 

77 

100

Vital Metals ABN 32 112 032 596 ASX Additional Information as at 7 September 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Level 10, 27-31 Macquarie Place 
Sydney, NSW, 2000

T  +61 2 8029 0676 
W  www.vitalmetals.com.au  
E  vital@vitalmetals.com.au  

ABN 32 112 032 596