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XLMedia PLC

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FY2019 Annual Report · XLMedia PLC
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Annual Report 
and 
Financial 
Statements
2019

© 2020 XLMedia PLC

 
Annual Report 
and  
Financial Statements 
2019

Table of Contents
Performance Publisher of Choice

2019 Annual Report

About XLMedia plc 

What we do 

2019 Highlights 

Our Business Model 

Improving User Journeys 

Wholly owned and operated sites 

Case study – Money Under 30 

Chairman’s Statement  

Chief Executive Officer Review 

Chief Financial Officer’s Review 

XLMedia’s Board 

Advisors 

Directors’ Report 

Risk Factors 

Corporate Governance Report 

Audit Committee Report 

Remuneration Committee Report 

2019 Audited Financial Statements 

4 

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

12

22

26 

28 

30

40 

46 

54 

64 

76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
About XLMedia plc
Performance Publisher of Choice

XLMedia has a long track record in online performance publishing owns and operates an extensive global 

portfolio of websites across numerous sectors. including gambling, sports betting, personal finance and 

technology. The Group's core skill is to stimulate active engagement by sending paying customers to our 

partners and sharing the revenues associated with these activities. 

Our publishing assets, proprietary technology, and data are the unmatched force that helps us serve 

highly valuable, engaging, timely, and relevant content to millions of users worldwide. Consumer 

engagement and providing an enhanced consumer experience is central to our vision.  

Controlling and managing a diverse publishing portfolio puts the Group in a better position to create 

higher levels of engagement than other traditional performance marketing, encouraging consumers to 

actively choose the content they want to digest, generating both greater value and increased levels of 

engagement.

What we do
Technology-Driven Performance Marketing

Publishing, technology, and data constitute the foundation of all XLMedia’s operations, allowing us to 

maintain our competitive edge, greater great levels of consumer engagement, and grow our business 

successfully. 

Digital publishing expertise

The websites, which we own and operate, rank at the top of search results. The success in dominating the 

Search Engine Results Pages ('SERPs') comes from our expert understanding of content creation, user 

experience, and website management. Such professional know-how also helps us generate maximum 

returns on these digital publishing assets. Our dedicated, in-house teams of expert writers, UX/UI 

professionals, and editors create content that resonates with consumers, fits their intent, and motivates them 

to act.  

Data and Programmatic Learning 

We are a data driven business and as such, we make the most out of advanced machine

learning algorithms, content management systems, and data platforms. 

Our smart tracking tools and advanced content management systems allow for scalability, improved 

optimization, and help us match the best advertisers have to offer to users’ preferences. On top of that, these 

vast technological capabilities allow us to boost our performance and generate profit margins.

Our websites produce vast amounts of data. Thanks to our statistical and data modeling tools, we can index 

millions of unique data points at different stages of the user journey, identify consumer activities, and spot 

trends in consumer behavior.

4
4

2019 Highlights
Performance Publisher of Choice

Financial summary
Revenues of $79.7 million (2018: $93.5million*)

Gross profit of $53.7 million (2018: $63.4 million*)

Adjusted EBITDA(2) of $33.5 million (2018: $43.6 million*) 

Adjusted profit before tax(1) of $25.3 million (2018: $36.4 million*)

Impairment Loss of $81.4 million (2018: $0.3 million) 

Follows an independent and comprehensive review of recorded asset values at year end as required by IAS 36
Further reductions follow the demotion of the Group’s websites by Google in January 2020

Income (Loss) from discontinued operations of $2.2 million (2018: ($11.3) million) 

Reported profit (Loss) before tax of ($57.7) million (2018: $36.1 million)

Cash and short-term investments of $29.9 million (31 December 2018: $47.6 million) – the Company has 
minimal debt (<$1m) which is expected to be fully repaid by the half year

Operating summary
New Executive Management Team joined late 2019/early 2020 bringing significant successful 
transformation experience to evolve the Company to reposition for growth markets and territories. 

Investment areas:

Operating Model – evolution to support strategic 
ambition and growth through significant 
transformation program

Data & Programmatic learning – harness 
data to create compelling consumer 
experiences

US Sports – resources, technology and 
expertise to develop US presence

New Markets – resources to develop 
existing verticals into new markets

On 18 January 2020, the Company became aware that a number of its casino sites had been manually 
de-ranked by Google

Management remains optimistic that a number 
of premium sites will be re-ranked  and fully 
operational during H2 2020

The Company has increased its focus and resources 
on premium sites, accelerating planned changes to 
business model

The Company made a solid start to 2020 before the Google de-ranking and COVID 19 pandemic effects

The year-end exit trajectory and renewed operating platform will form a strong basis for future growth and 
development

Board will not be recommending a dividend or share buyback programme for the foreseeable future

5

2019 Annual Report(*) Reclassified - excluding discontinued operations1 Excluding loss from impairment and reorganization costs 2 Earnings Before interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization and excluding share-based payments, impairment and reorganisation costs    
Our Business Model
Driving Consumer Engagement

Improving User Journeys
The Outcome 

2019 Annual Report

By controlling and managing a diverse publishing portfolio, XLMedia seeks to generate higher 
levels of engagement than other traditional marketing techniques by encouraging consumers to 
actively choose the content they want to digest, generating both greater value and increased levels 
of engagement.
This is what we call a performance-based business model. It assures everyone involved benefits 
from a win-win solution.
Such a business approach adds a level of trust between XLMedia and its partners. On top of that, 
it minimizes the financial risk taken on by our partners since we invest our own capital into our 
partners’ marketing budget.
Our revenue sharing, CPA, and other business models ensure our partners only pay after users 
take meaningful actions. 

1

Users search for 
specific information
Users search results 

4

Revshare/CPA

2

Top-Ranked 
XLMedia Asset

3

Users Directed 
to Partner

From static to dynamic
Personalized content based on the full user 

journey

Optimized brand exposure
Based on browsing history, click-outs, 

conversions, and device performance

Maximizing player value
Optimized marketing offers based on audience 

segmentation

New monetization opportunity
Cross-selling brands and verticals while optimizing 

advertising and content

66

7

XLMedia PLC is a leading performance publishing group that wholly owns and operates diversified digital publishing assets across a wide variety of verticals, including gambling, sports betting, personal finance, tech, and more. Our publishing assets, proprietary technology, and data are the unmatched force that helps us serve highly valuable, engaging, timely, and relevant content to millions of users worldwide. Consumer engagement and providing an enhanced consumer experience is central to our vision. As we move forward, in addition to sustaining our core assets we will also be investing in new and early-stage geographies and business verticals to maximize our impact. Wholly owned and operated sites
Our Assets Portfolio

Our wholly owned and operated content-rich sites rank at the top of search results for thousands 

of high-intent keywords. The sites are in 18 languages and attract and engage more than 5 million 

users monthly.  

Business Verticals
Over the years, XLMedia has exhibited impressive 

success in each of the verticals we operate: 

The U ltimate Personal Finance Publisher
Our personal finance websites successfully promote a wide 

variety of products, such as credit cards, insurance types, loans, 

robo-advisors, and more. 

The Ultimate Tech Publisher
Continuous innovation and investment in user experience enables us to 

provide the most immersive and valuable content for our tech product 

review sites. These content-rich websites feature detailed reviews 

of tech and utility products in areas ranging from cybersecurity and 

antivirus technology to selecting the right VPN. 

The Ultimate Gaming Publisher
XLMedia has a stellar reputation in the gambling industry. Our assets 

serve several loyal communities of users, providing them with authentic 

first-hand user reviews and community generated insights to enable 

crowd-wisdom to flourish. The user-generated content platforms also 

have diversified offerings and a substantial social media presence 

resulting in several awards.

The Ultimate Sports Betting Publisher
XL Media is an authoritative publisher in the sports betting sector.

Our publishing assets harbor unique content written by professional 

sports betting thought leaders and tipsters who specialize in areas 

such as horse racing, football, boxing, and more. 

8

Money Under 30
Case study

moneyunder30.com

In 2017, XLMedia purchased 
Money Under 30
which has since become a top personal 

Money Under 30 now 
ranks first
for all major credit card keywords, 

finance site in the United States, offering vital 

including on Google, and features over 

information on topics ranging from business 

100 partners.

and travel credit cards to balance transfer 

and low APR.

The site has steadily grown since its purchase, in terms of both traffic and revenue.  

In January 2018, we migrated the site to our internal proprietary network. 

As a result, by the end of 2019, the site saw double the traffic volume as it previously had.  

Money Under 30 continues to draw millions of users and be featured in top-tier global publications 

such as Forbes. 

Number of 
users per 
month

9

2019 Annual Report$200k$150k$100k$250k$300k$350k$400k1,200,0001,000,000800,0001,400,0001,600,0001,800,0002,000,000Average 12 months before purchaseAverage 12 months after  purchase2019Average$179,689$198,169$378,807+10%+110%812,826+24%1,876,7381,005,184+131%RevenueTraffic$200k$150k$100k$250k$300k$350k$400k1,200,0001,000,000800,0001,400,0001,600,0001,800,0002,000,000Average 12 months before purchaseAverage 12 months after  purchase2019Average$179,689$198,169$378,807+10%+110%812,826+24%1,876,7381,005,184+131%RevenueTrafficChairman’s Statement 
Annual Report

2019 was a year of limited financial progress for the Group, as management sought to mitigate 

a number of operationally frustrating scenarios and global sector headwinds,  predominantly 

within our online casino vertical. Greater clarity on the situation with Google is outlined in the Chief 

Executive review later in the document. 

In February 2019, we made the decision to reduce a significant part of the Group’s  advertising and 

media activities, reflecting the Board’s desire to limit our exposure to certain gambling and digital 

marketing sectors, with a view of becoming a pure play digital publishing operator.

This move was further consolidated with the sale of our advertising media subsidiary in August 

2019, which was considered both low margin and non-core to our ongoing activities.

In addition, ongoing gambling regulatory uncertainty, specifically in Sweden and Germany 

remained ,and therefore continued to impact our financial performance in territories which have 

historically been strong for the Group.  

Despite these challenges, the Group delivered a credible performance in FY 2019, producing 

revenues of $79.7 million (2018: $93.5 million), gross profit of $53.7 million (2018: $63.4 million) and 

an Adjusted EBITDA of $33.5 million (2018: $43.6 million). 

It is against this backdrop that we decided to make a number of significant Executive Management 

changes. Ory Weihs, who served as Chief Executive Officer since our IPO in 2014, moved to a Non-

Executive Director role, with Stuart Simms appointed as Chief Executive Officer in October 2019, 

following an extensive executive search conducted by Egon Zehnder.  Since Stuart’s appointment, 

he has already made a  significant and positive contribution in both the day to day running of 

the business and our strategic direction, more of which is covered in his strategic review of the 

business. 

Also, our Chief Financial Officer, Yehuda Dahan, tendered his resignation and we were pleased 

to appoint  Iain Balchin as Group CFO in February 2020. Iain has a wealth of transformation 

experience having held a number of Group CFO roles, making him ideally placed for our business. 

In both Stuart and Iain, we have two highly skilled and experienced senior executives who are 

now working tirelessly to reshape and reposition XLMedia for sustainable and long-term growth.  

Stuart has also completely restructured his executive team, further rejuvenating our business and 

positioning us well for the future. 

10

2019 Annual Report

In early 2020, the Company became aware that a number of its casino sites had been manually 

demoted by Google, impacting their online ranking and therefore significantly reducing their ability 

to generate revenues. The Company is continuing to work with Google to restore the rankings of 

these sites as soon as possible. 

There is no question that the business is now undergoing a significant period of transformation with 

our new management team evaluating new geographies and end markets, alongside an improved 

focus upon our efforts to generate greater levels of end consumer engagement. 

To that end, we remain committed to investing in the core business alongside additional organic 

investment initiatives and as a result the Board will not be recommending a dividend or share 

buyback programme for the foreseeable future. 

We continue to monitor very closely the impact of the COVID-19 virus across the world in relation to 

our dedicated colleagues and of course our customers.  

The health and safety of our staff is of paramount importance and we have implemented a number 

of measures to protect our global workforce aligned with the latest local government and industry 

recommendations.   

In each of the jurisdictions we operate within, the Board and I would all like to thank all our 

colleagues for their persistent dedication during what has been, and continues to be a challenging 

period for the business and wish them all a safe and healthy future. 

Christopher Bell 
Non-Executive Chairman
7 May  2020

11

 
 
    
 
2019 Annual Report

Chief Executive Officer Review
Annual Report 

Introduction

Our proposition

I joined XLMedia in October 2019 with both optimism and a defined  strategic ambition that 

XLMedia has a long track record of success in online performance marketing and currently 

necessitated an overhaul of the businesses working practices, executive team and organisation 

operates over 2,000  websites across numerous sectors. The Group's core skill is to stimulate 

structure. It is clear that the Company’s recent growing pains, coupled with broader industry 

active engagement by sending paying customers to our partners and sharing the revenues 

changes mean that the Company must evolve and be able to constantly adapt to dynamic market 

associated with these activities. 

conditions. 

In addition, it is evident to the Board and I that there are significant market opportunities for 

rich and highly interactive sites, such as moneyunder30.com, to less interactive domains. Typically, 

performance marketing companies that can truly activate and engage consumers, whilst also 

the Group’s financial services websites utilise a qualitative approach whereby consumers are 

cultivating strategic, tenured partnerships with brands and operators alike. Specifically, with brands 

encouraged to browse and digest a highly sophisticated level of content. Conversely, the Group’s 

increasing their direct-to-consumer marketing activities, and traditional value chains collapsing, 

gambling segment utilises a methodology based around quantity, targeting multiple sites across 

companies like XLMedia should be thriving in many verticals and markets, offering access to 

the same segment or geography. Going forward, we will be focused on a qualitative approach and 

consumers and players for an attractive return. 

are now prioritising the development of more engaging websites, seeking to develop the Group’s 

To date, the Group has managed an extensive portfolio of online websites ranging from content 

However, the historical focus of the Group has been on the European gambling segment, 

unregulated markets, which as the Group’s FY2019 results show, include some of the most volatile 

markets, especially when becoming regulated, such as Sweden. Therefore, it has been paramount 

to shift the focus of the Company, its resources, its investment strategy and culture towards a more 

global, cross vertical operating model, that thrives in regulated markets, with a particular focus on 

the US Sports market opportunity and personal finance.  

XLMedia has a strong balance sheet to power the transformation and shift required, providing 

both leverage and growth. This also applies to our ability to survive situations that many other 

publishing activities and enhancing consumer engagement.

Currently, roughly 50% of Group revenues are generated by 20 sites, underlining the need for a 

more consolidated and focused approach. To this end, we have been focused on closing down 

older, legacy sites which generate either minimal or no revenue for the Group.

Controlling and managing a diverse publishing portfolio puts the Group in a better position to 

create higher levels of engagement than other traditional performance marketing, encouraging 

consumers to actively choose the content they want to digest, generating both greater value and 

companies might not, such as the Google de-ranking of a number of our websites, which we are 

increased levels of engagement.

using as a catalyst to drive and deliver change, faster than anticipated and with a renewed clarity of 

purpose and commitment.

I firmly believe that we are defining and building the capabilities to support our future growth, 

whilst making hard decisions to restructure our operations and priorities; such as to shut down 

or dispose of non-core business groups, refresh the Executive team, focus on premium assets                

(removing legacy sites), and re-platform from legacy technology systems and processes.  

12

Operational Review

Having joined the Group in October 2019, it was clear then that XLMedia was in need of transformation. It 

was a typical mid-sized company that had seen dramatic growth but was not fully prepared for the next 

phase of development, instead seeking to maximise short-term profits over investing for the future.   

13

Chief Executive Officer Review
Annual Report

This is not uncommon in many companies of its size and age, and many of the problems are 

During the period we also made the decision to focus solely on XLMedia’s core publishing 

familiar to me from previous experience. However, there is no ‘quick fix’ and shareholders will 

activities. Therefore, we terminated all media activities as of Q1 2020.  

have to understand that unpicking years of underinvestment will take time, but when completed, 

sustainable, predictable growth will again be possible. The first step for any transformation is 

Despite these challenges, the Group delivered a very creditable performance in FY 2019, 

People, and I feel confident that I am assembling a team that can lead us through the next phase of 

producing revenues of $79.7 million (2018: $93.5 million), gross profit of $53.7 million (2018: $63.4 

growth and beyond.  

million) and an adjusted EBITDA of $33.5 million (2018: $43.6 million).

To that end, I have prioritised the following key areas of investment:

Going forward, management is focused on becoming a ‘pure play’ global digital performance 

Operating Model – business processes and organisation design to support future growth

publisher.

2019 Annual Report

Data & Programmatic learning – using machines to harness data and create compelling  
Consumer experiences

US Sports – M&A, US infrastructure and resources with Sport specific technology

New Markets – utilise XLMedia’s expertise and experience to grow existing verticals into new 
markets 

As our FY 2019 financial performance highlights, the business needs to transform to meet the 

future demands of both customers and consumers, and to operate in growth verticals and markets. 

Therefore, management will remain focused on further developing the Group’s core publishing 

activities, positioning XLMedia for further growth.  

Within the Group’s European gambling markets, well documented regulatory headwinds, 

specifically in Germany and Sweden, have had an impact on revenue growth in the period, although 

the Group has maintained its market share, albeit at lower volumes. A further update on the broader 

regulatory landscape is set out below.

The Group’s North American personal finance assets continue to perform well and now account 

for 16.5% of Group revenues and continues to be a key growth market. North America as a whole 

(Sports and Personal Finance) represents currently 20.3 % of Group revenues.   

Regulation

All of XLMedia’s business units in some way are controlled or impacted by regulations. We believe 

that, on the whole, regulation offers sustainable revenues and significant market opportunities for 

companies such as ourselves, who have the experience, size and maturity to support regulation, 

protecting the consumer, brands and operators. 

Further to being sustainable, regulation offers market consolidation opportunities and therefore 

market share growth as with Sweden, albeit with total revenues diminishing.  Therefore, as 

gambling markets transform into regulated territories, investors should expect short term revenue 

volatility as new regulation impacts volumes, though, this should be followed by more predictable 

revenues streams in the longer term. 

It is also important to note that micro-verticals often face differences in regulation, for example 

slot machines are treated very differently from Bingo. We will continue to operate across a broad 

spectrum of micro-verticals and over time intend to provide more commentary on the revenue split 

and the opportunities and risks associated with each.  

Our plan is to globalise our Personal Finance offering and brands, which currently only operate in 

North America. 

14

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Annual Report

Chief Executive Officer Review
Annual Report

A key capability in the Group will be to continue to monitor and abide by regulations worldwide, 

a consequence of this review and analysis, XLMedia is transferring its premium revenue generating 

whilst also investing in technology to quickly respond to changing environments and new 

sites impacted by the Google demotion to a new operating environment, that supports improved 

compliance needs. 

content management, innovative design and more commoditised resources / operational support. 

The broader implications for the business will be a shift to a flexible, lower operating cost model, 

I passionately believe that XLMedia’s role is to embrace regulations, and, in some instances, help 

which supports the Company’s aspirations as a premium performance marketing company. 

tighten and control them to further protect consumers. I believe that our future revenues will be 

focused predominantly on regulated markets operating in Sports, other gambling segments and 

Management remains optimistic that a number of premium de-ranked sites will be fully operational 

Personal Finance.

Google update

during H2 2020. 

As announced in February 2020, management expect a monthly reduction in Group revenues of 

between $1 million and $2 million (assuming only a minor fall in its repeat revenues) as a result of the 

On 18 January 2020, the Company became aware that a number of its casino sites had been 

Google demotions. In addition, management anticipates that any lengthy period of demotion could 

manually demoted by Google, impacting their online ranking and therefore significantly reducing 

impact the rankings once restored, and that it may take a period of time to re-establish. However, 

their ability to generate revenues. The Company is continuing to work with Google to restore their 

based on industry experience, we do expect re-ranked sites eventually to outperform any historical 

rankings as soon as possible. 

results. 

Currently, circa. 100 websites have been demoted, ranging from ‘premium’ revenue generating 

sites to low grade, typically legacy sites, or low commercial value domains. Of these sites demoted 

Transformational strategy

by Google, 23 are ‘premium’ sites and are predominantly within the online casino vertical. Currently, 

Google de-ranking and COVID-19 have not changed our strategic ambition or goals for the 

Google has not impacted personal finance.

transformation, and in some ways have amplified them, acting as a catalyst to accelerate and drive 

Management understands that the large number of low-grade, typically legacy sites, operated 

change.

by the Company had a collective negative impact when reviewed by Google. Therefore, we have 

I believe with the Executive team we are building – (who have the skills and experience to deliver 

removed or de-indexed a large number of these sites. 

transformation), and the balance sheet – (to survive the intense market conditions), we will come 

out of this period leaner, better operationally structured and driven to grow quickly.   

Separately, XLMedia has reviewed its entire online publishing assets, to focus on significantly 

reducing the total number of non-revenue generating sites and increasing the focus on ‘premium’ 

In terms of change, as highlighted above, we are focused on shifting the emphasis of the business 

sites, as well as both incubating and developing new sites. 

from ‘quantity to the quality’ of websites. We are a performance-based business at heart, and this 

Part of this review was to analyse the Groups technology platform strategy, specifically Palcon. As 

diverse global portfolio of premium websites that deliver significant intrinsic value for consumers. 

will not change. We will continue to be focused on connecting brands to consumers by operating a 

16

17

 
2019 Annual Report

Chief Executive Officer Review
Annual Report

To that end, management are focused on the following strategic goals:

Further investment in regulated (mature) markets – stable revenue growth

Consolidation of publishing assets, focusing of resources 

We continue to invest in fully regulated gambling markets which we believe provide a solid 

framework from which to generate stable revenue growth, with a specific focus on developing our 

Currently the Group operates over 450 online publishing assets globally, ranging from premium 

Sports assets and associated technology. 

and highly interactive sites to basic, legacy sites. We have therefore decided to reduce the total 

number of sites operated by the Company, instead focusing on building strong brand recognition 

across a focused number of ‘premium’, highly profitable, online assets.

This process has been accelerated by the de-ranking of circa.100 casino assets by Google, which 

Capital allocation / Dividend

Given the current cash balance and lower levels of cash generation from the Group, the Board 

is recommending that no final dividend is proposed for the 2019 financial year, with no dividend 

has prompted the Company to begin the process of upgrading over 20 ‘premium’ sites. 

expected to be proposed until further notice.

Alongside consolidating the Group’s online assets, management are enhancing the focus and 

capabilities on consumer experience, putting this at the heart of what we do. Using our rich data 

In addition, while we give due consideration to capital allocation activities such as a share buyback 

programme or tender offer, in order to accelerate a number of strategic initiatives highlighted 

and intelligence capabilities to improve consumer engagement, segmentation and understanding. 

above, such initiatives are not expected to be offered for the foreseeable future. 

We believe this will be better for the consumer, and as importantly, the customers we represent.  

Sites such as moneyunder30.com offer an initial blueprint for how the Group is seeking to develop 

existing assets going forward.  

US Sports and Personal Finance investment – targeting high growth markets

The US sports betting market represents a significant opportunity for us. As a result, we are firmly 

focused on building our US presence to develop organic investment opportunities, partnerships, 

acquisitions and use of technology. Earlier this year we opened our first US office in New York and 

look to expand further into regional offices. 

XLMedia has already established a solid revenue foothold within personal finance and will seek to 

further develop growth opportunities by deploying local resources and further increasing editorial 

COVID-19 update

XLMedia’s global workforce has been working remotely since March 2020, in line with current regulations 

globally and the health and wellbeing of our employees remains of the utmost importance. This required 

XLMedia to accelerate a dramatic change to daily operations, technology (laptops) and embracing 

more flexible working practices. Previously, only a limited number of staff were provided with laptops and 

working from home was prohibited with a clocking in and out system in place to monitor attendance. 

Due to the excellent work by the HR function and IT team, to date, we have not seen any negative impact 

on our remote working policy and the business remains well placed to weather a prolonged period of self-

isolation, with morale seeming high and the team remaining engaged. Further to this we believe that the 

improvements made to how we operate, will continue and evolve further when COVID-19 ends.  This will 

provide us with a more flexible and agile workforce, supporting one of our key goals to become one of the 

localised content. Acquisitions and partnerships remain key vehicles to deliver growth. 

most progressive employers in Israel and around the world.

18

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer Review
Annual Report

However, Coronavirus is having an impact on a number of our key business verticals and revenue 

Therefore, as with many other companies, Q2 2020 looks likely to be a very challenging period, one 

streams. Starting in February 2020, many sport events were cancelled around the world which looks 

during which significant change is being delivered against a background of increasing one-time 

likely to continue for much of the remainder of the year with major championships such as European 

costs as we further embed our transformation plans. 

2019 Annual Report

While the Google de-ranking impact and the direct impact of COVID 19 are expected to remain, 

management are confident that the impact of both taken together will not be in excess of the 

previous guidance over the course of the year.

Stuart Simms 
Chief Executive Officer
7 May  2020

Football Championship and the Olympics being postponed or cancelled. In addition, personal finance 

has also been affected with many banks and financial services organisations pulling back marketing 

spend in favour of a “wait and see” strategy. Both Business Groups responsible for Personal Finance and 

Sports have been creative in adopting new working practices, improving editorial workflow and finding 

new revenue sources.  

This decrease should be marginally offset by increases in in other verticals, such as online gambling and 

cyber security, but has obviously been hampered by many of the sites remaining de-ranked. The Group 

is actively assessing and responding to the potential impact of the outbreak, but since there is uncertainty 

regarding the extent of the effects and future events, there is uncertainty regarding the total effect on the 

Group revenue. 

Outlook

Despite making a solid start to 2020, the Company is still unable to determine the full impact 

of Google's demotions, although initial indications are that the previous guidance of a monthly 

reduction in Group revenues of between $1 million and $2 million (assuming only a minor fall in its 

repeat revenues) is accurate.

In addition, COVID-19 will continue to create uncertainty in the short to medium-term, impacting 

a number of our end-customers and verticals. Management continues to monitor this situation 

closely and will align the Company’s cost base accordingly.

20

21

 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review
Annual Report

XLMedia revenues in 2019 totalled $79.7m (2018: $93.5 million), a decrease of 15% compared 

to the previous year due to expected regulatory headwinds in key Swedish, German and Swiss 

markets. 

Gross profit for 2019 was $53.7 million and gross margin was 67% (2018: $63.4 million, 68% gross 

margin), representing a 15% decrease, proportional to the decrease in revenues.

Operating expenses for 2019 were $27.3 million (2018: $26.4 million), principally in line with 2019.

Adjusted EBITDA for 2019 was $33.5 million or 42% of revenues (2018: $43.6 million, 47%), a 

decrease of 23% on the previous year. The decrease in the margin was due entirely to the reduction 

$'000

2019

2018 (*)

Change

Revenues

79,695

93,502

-15%

Gross profit

53,693

63,369

-15%

Operating profit 
before impairment and 
reorganisation costs 

26,346

36,985

-29%

in revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA²

33,471

43,571

-23%

Net financing expenses for 2019 were $1.0 million (2018: $0.5 million). The increase in financing 

expenses mainly reflects the initial adoption of IFRS 16 in which the Group recognises interest and 

Impairment loss

(81,350)

(300)

exchange rate differences on its lease liabilities. 

IAS36 requires that a company ensures that its assets are carried at no more than their recoverable 

value. Under IAS 36, when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount an 

impairment loss is recorded. Following an independent and comprehensive review of recorded 

asset values at year end and further reductions following the demotion of the Group’s websites 

by Google in January 2020, XL Media has booked an impairment loss of $81.4 million in its 2019 

accounts (2018: $0.3m). 

22

Reorganisation costs 

(1,682)

Adjusted1 profit 
before tax

25,302

36,448

-31%

Income (loss) from 
discontinued operations 

2,217

(11,284)

Profit (loss) before tax

(57,730)

36,148

(*) Reclassified - excluding discontinued operations

1 Excluding loss from impairment and reorganization costs 

2 Earnings Before interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization and excluding share-based payments, 

impairment and reorganisation costs   

23

2019 Annual Report        
Chief Financial Officer’s Review
Directors’ Report

In 2019 the Group recorded reorganisation costs of $1.7 million following the commencement of a 

Total equity as at 31 December 2019 was $63.5 million or 64% of total assets (2018: $166.8m 

significant future restructuring plan of the Group. This program will complete during 2020.

or 85% of total assets). The decrease in the equity was mainly as a result of the net loss for the 

Adjusted profit before tax in 2019 was $25.3 million (2018: $36.4 million), a decrease of 31%.

year of $58.7 million, acquisitions of treasury shares of $29.7 million and dividend payments to 

In 2019 the Group recorded income from discontinued operations of $2.2 million (2018: loss of $11.3 

shareholders of $14.2 million. 

million) as result of the Company’s Board decision to reduce certain parts of its Media activities 

I joined the Company in February 2020 with a firm belief that under a visionary new Management 

which had lower profit margins. In August 2019, the Company completed the sale of Webpals 

team with proven turnaround experience, a right sized but strong balance sheet and no debt, the 

Mobile Ltd which was a substantial component of the discontinued operation. The gain derived 

Company remains poised to deliver strong future returns for its shareholders. 

from the sale was $1.8 million. 

2020 will undoubtedly be a testing and transformative year for the Group but I fully expect that 

As at 31 December 2019, the Company had $29.9 million in cash and short-term investments (2018: 

these changes should put us in a strong position as we move into 2021 and beyond.

$47.6 million).  The change in cash is a reflection of $40.1 million generated by operating activities 

offset by $7.3 million used for investment activity, and $51.0 million used for financing activities 

(acquisition of treasury shares of $29.7 million, dividend payments to shareholders of $14.2 million 

and repayments of bank loans of $5.5 million). 

Current assets as at 31 December 2019 were $42.4 million (31 December 2018: $69.2 million) 

The decrease in current assets was predominantly as a result of the decrease in cash and cash-

equivalents mentioned above and a decrease in trade receivables of $8.4 million, mainly as a result 

of discontinued operations. Non-current assets as at 31 December 2019 were $57.0 million (31 

December 2018: $127.3 million). The decrease in non-current assets is mainly from the impairment 

adjustment of $81.4 million. 

Current liabilities as at 31 December 2019 were $27.2 million (31 December 2018: $28.1 million). 

Non-current liabilities as at 31 December 2019 were $8.6 million (31 December 2018: $1.6 million). 

The increase in non-current liabilities is mainly attributable to the lease liability of $8.1 million 

recognized as result of the initial adoption of IFRS 16. 

Iain Balchin 
Chief Financial Officer
7 May  2020

24

25

2019 Annual Report 
Xlmedia’s Board
Company Information 

Christopher Bell

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Stuart Simms

Group CEO 

Mr. Simms joined XLMedia as Chief Executive 
Officer in October 2019. He brings significant 
experience in technology companies and 
specifically those in the performance marketing 
sector. 

Mr. Simms has previously held several board 
and senior executive positions, including Chief 
Executive Officer of Rakuten Marketing, one of 
the largest performance marketing companies, 
and has also held senior executive positions 
with leading technology businesses including 
Microsoft, and Rackspace.

Mr. Bell has considerable listed board experience 
across a range of sectors. He has, since 2015, 
been Senior Independent Director for The Rank 
Group PLC, where he also serves on both the Audit 
Committee and the Nominations Committee. 

Mr. Bell is Non-Executive Chairman of three 
AIM-listed companies: Team 17 Group PLC, 
TechFinancials Inc and OnTheMarket PLC, all of 
which he took to market and on which he serves 
on key governance committees. 

Mr. Bell joined Ladbroke Group PLC in 1991, 
becoming Managing Director of its Racing Division 
in 1995. In 2000, he became Chief Executive of 
Ladbrokes Worldwide and joined the Board of 
the rebranded Hilton Group PLC, becoming Chief 
Executive of Ladbrokes PLC, following the sale of 
the Hilton International Hotel division, until 2010. 

He has also served as Non-Executive Director at 
Spirit Pub Company PLC (from 2011 to 2015) and 
as Senior Independent Director at Quintain Estates 
and Development PLC (from 2010 to 2015). Prior to 
joining Ladbrokes PLC (formerly Hilton Group PLC 
and Ladbrokes Group PLC), Mr. Bell held senior 
marketing positions at Allied Lyons PLC.

26

Richard Rosenberg 

Jonas Mårtensson 

Independent Non-Executive Director and 
Chairman of the Audit Committee

Independent Non-Executive Director and 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee  

Mr. Rosenberg is a qualified chartered accountant 
and a partner in SRLV, a London-based 
multidisciplinary accountancy and consultancy 
firm, which he co-founded in 1988. Mr. Rosenberg 
is the Non-Executive Chairman of Livermore 
Investments Group Limited, an AIM quoted 
investment firm.

Amit Ben  Yehuda

Non-Executive Director

Mr. Ben Yehuda has over twenty years’ experience 
across a number of high-growth industries 
focusing on implementing strategic growth 
initiatives and executing significant levels of M&A. 

Mr. Ben Yehuda has Bachelor’s degrees in 
Economics and Political Science and an M.B.A, 
all received from Tel Aviv University. Currently, 
Mr. Ben Yehuda is the Chief Executive Officer 
of Kardan Communications and Kardan 
Technologies.

Mr. Mårtensson has substantial experience in both 
corporate and capital markets and great experience with  
the Nordic countries.  

Mr. Mårtensson is currently CEO of Mojang AB 
(“Mojang”), the Swedish video game developer and 
publisher acquired by Microsoft in 2014, that’s best 
known for creating the popular independent game, 
Minecraft. Mr. Mårtensson previously founded a betting 
operator, Mobilbet.com, and held senior roles at Betsson, 
latterly at Betsson Technologies AB, as Head of Mobile.

Mr. Mårtensson holds a Master of Science in Business 
Administration, major in entrepreneurship from 
Stockholm University School of Economics and 
Management, and a Master of Science in Business 
Administration, major in Business Development from 
Södertörn University College, Sweden.

Ory Weihs

Non-Executive Director

Mr. Weihs is one of the founders of XLMedia and held 
the role of Group CEO until October 2019. He is an 
entrepreneur who has been deeply involved in the 
online gambling and performance marketing industries 
for over fifteen years. 

27

2019 Annual ReportAdvisors
Company Information 

Registrars: 

Link Asset Services The Registry

34  B eckenham, RoadB eckenha m, Ke nt BR3 4 TU

Joint Corporate Broker: 

Joh. Berenberg, Gossler & Co. 

KG  6 0 Threadneedle Street , London EC2R 8HP

Auditors to the Company: 

Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer 

(a member of Ernst & Young Global)

3 Amin adav Street ,  Tel  Av iv  67067 Israe l

Company Secretary: 

Mr. Matan Daniely

6  Agi as  Marinas, Yerma s ogeia  Limas s ol  Cypr us, 40 44

Jersey Law Counsel 

Carey Olsen

47 Esplanade, St . Helier, JEI  0R D, Jers ey

w w w.c areyols en.com

Nominated Adviser and Joint  

Corporate Broker:

C en ko s  Se curit i es  pl c,  6.7.8 .  To ke nh o us e  Yard  Lon d on ,  EC2 R   7 AS

Public Relations advisor: 

Vigo Communications 

180  P icc adil l y,  Lo n do n  W1J   9HF

Registered Office:

12  C a st le  S t re et  S t .  H el ier   Je rs ey,  J E 2  3RT

UK Law Counsel 

CMS Cameron McKenna Nabarro Olswang LLP

78  C a nn on   St reet ,  Lo n don ,  EC 4 N  6A F,  U n ite d  K i ngd om 

w w w.c ms. law

Pinsent Masons LLP 

30  C rown  Pl ac e,  E arl   St reet ,  Lo n do n,  EC 2A   4 ES,  U n ite d  K i ngd o m, 

w w w.pi ns e nt m as o n s.c om

28

29

2019 Annual Report 
 
Directors’ 
Report 

The Directors present their report for the year 

ended 31 December 2019.

 Results and review of the business

The Directors’ Report should be read in conjunction with the full 2019 Annual Report and 

financial statements.

Share capital

The authorized and issued share capital of the Company are shown in note 13 of the financial 

statements. 

Pursuant to the decision passed by shareholders at the last Annual General Meeting, and in 

accordance with the Company’s Article of Association, the directors are authorised to allot 

up to an aggregate number of 69,967,835 shares, being 33% of the issued share capital of the 

Company as of the date of the Annual General Meeting. 

Also, the Board was authorized by shareholders to allot and issue, wholly for cash, with 

disapplication of pre-emption right, up to 20,990,350 shares representing 10% of the issued 

share capital of the Company as if the date of the Annual General Meeting. These authorities 
30
will expire on the date of the Annual General Meeting to be held on 27 May 2020 and approval 

will be sought for new authorities at the Annual General Meeting.

2019 Annual Report

31

2019 Annual ReportMajor Shareholders
Directors’ Report

As of 31 December 2019, the following interests of shareholders in 
excess of 3%, had been notified to the Company:

Shareholder’s 

Name

Number of 

shares held

Shares as % of 

issued share 

capital

Axxion S.A.

18,160,460

9.7%

Buy back & Tender Offer

On 18 December 2018 the Company instigated a share buyback programme with repurchased 

shares being held in treasury (the “First Programme”). The First Programme was approved by the 

Board pursuant to the general authority to buy back shares provided by the shareholders of the 

Company on the annual general meeting held on 23 May 2018.

Under the First Programme the Company has repurchased 11,728,150 shares for an aggregate sum 

of £7.3 million,

On 4 June 2019 the Company instigated a second share buyback programme with repurchased 

shares being held in treasury (the “Second Programme”). The Second Programme was approved 

by the Board pursuant to the general authority to buy back shares provided by the shareholders of 

the Company on the annual general meeting held on 29 May 2019.

Under the Second Programme the Company has repurchased 1,820,593 shares for an aggregate 

Premier Investissement SAS

16,845,650

9.0%

sum of £1.1 million.

Fidelity Management & Research 

Company

11,065,893

5.9%

Hargreaves Lansdown AM

9,368,122

5.0%

Both the First Programme and the Second Program were funded from the Company’s existing 

cash balances. 

Between 15 July 2019 and 15 August 2019, the Company held a tender offer to repurchase its 

own shares at a purchase price of 80 pence per share and up to a total of 19,675,000 Shares with 

repurchased shares being held in treasury (the “Tender Offer”). The Tender Offer was approved by 

the shareholders of the Company at the special general meeting of shareholders held on 16 August 

2019.  

River and Mercantile 

Asset Management

9,214,987

4.9%

The Company’s issued share capital, as at 31 December 2019, consists of 220,352,402 ordinary 

shares of which 33,223,743 were on 31 December 2020 held by the Company as treasury shares 

without voting or economic rights. Therefore, the number of ordinary shares in issue as at 31 

December 2019 was 187,128,659 (excluding treasury shares).

Invesco Advisers, Inc.

6,025,000

3.2%

32

33

2019 Annual Report      
Dividends
Directors’ Report

On 1 November 2019 the Company paid an interim dividend for H1 2019 of 5.8 million On 4 February 

For more information about the Remuneration Committee, directors remuneration and bonus and 

2020 the Company announced that in order to accelerate a number of strategic initiatives, 

share option schemes please refer to the Remuneration Committee Report on pages 64-75 of this 

alongside evaluating potential acquisition opportunities, no final dividend is proposed for the 2019 

Annual Report.

financial year, with no dividend expected to be proposed until further notice. 

The Board has established a Risk Committee chaired by Ory Weihs. The other members of 

Senior Management Changes

On 29 July 2019, the Company announced the appointment of Stuart Simms as Chief Executive 

Officer with effect from 2 October 2019. On 3 October 2019, Mr. Simms was also appointed as a 

member of the Board.

On 23 September 2019, the Company announced that Yehuda Dahan had notified the Board of his 

decision to step down as Chief Financial Officer with immediate effect and Liat Hellman assumed 

the role of interim Chief Financial Officer. On 4 February 2020, Mr. Iain Balchin was appointed as 

Chief Financial Officer of the Group.  

Directors’ indemnity insurance

The Group has provided to all of its Directors limited indemnities in respect of costs of defending 

claims against them and third-party liabilities. The Group has made qualifying third party indemnity 

provisions for the benefit of its Directors which were available during the period and remain in force 

at the date of this report.

Corporate Governance

In September 2018, the Company adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code published by 

the Quoted Companies Alliance. For more information about Corporate Governance and the 

implementation of the QCA Code please refer to the Corporate Governance Report on pages 46-

53 of this Annual Report.

Board Committees

The Board has established an Audit Committee, a Remuneration Committee and a Risk 

Committee.  For more information about the Audit Committee and for information about the internal 

and external auditors please refer to the Audit Committee Report on pages 54-63 of this annual 

report.

34

the Committee consist of Richard Rosenberg, Christopher Bell and Stuart Simms. The Risk 

Committee receives presentations from management on risk, compliance and regulatory issues 

and reviews the related internal control systems.

Our Financial Instruments

The Group’s financial instruments are discussed in note 12 to the financial statements.

Our Procedures

The Group’s Procedures including our Code of Business Conduct, Anti-Bribery and Corruption 

Policy, Disclosure Policy, dealing code, Social Media Policy, Whistle-blowing Policy and 

Modern Slavery Policy are determined and set out for all employees to review. The Company’s 

management is responsible for the implementation of these procedures.

Our Share Dealing Code

The Company has adopted a share dealing code for Directors and applicable employees of the 

Group for the purpose of ensuring compliance by such persons with the provisions of the AIM 

Rules relating to dealings in the Company’s securities (including, in particular, Rule 21 of the AIM 

Rules) and in accordance with the Market Abuse Regulations. The Directors consider that the 

share dealing code is appropriate for a company whose shares are admitted to trading on AIM.

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 
in respect of the financial statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual reports and the Group and Company 

financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Jersey Companies Law requires the Directors to prepare accounts for each financial period. Under 

that law, and as required by the AIM Rules for Companies, the Directors have elected to prepare 

the Group and Company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU). 

35

2019 Annual ReportStatement of Directors’ responsibilities in 
respect of the financial statements
Directors’ Report

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors 
are required to:

Directors’ statement as to disclosure of 
information to auditors
Directors’ Report

The Directors who were members of the Board at the time of approving the Directors’ Report are 

listed on page 26-27. Having made enquiries of fellow Directors and of the Company’s auditors 

each of these Directors confirms that:

Present fairly the Group and Company financial position, financial performance and 

cash flows;

To the best of each Director’s knowledge and belief, there is no information relevant to 

the preparation of their report of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

Select suitable accounting policies in accordance with IAS 8 – Accounting Policies, 

Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors and apply them consistently;

Each Director has taken all the steps a Director might reasonably be expected to have 

taken to be aware of relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s 

auditors are aware of that information.

Present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, 

reliable, comparable and understandable information;

Employees

Make judgments that are reasonable;

Provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in 

IFRS, as adopted by the EU, is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact 

of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the Group’s and Company’s 

financial position and financial performance; and

State whether the Group and Company financial statements have been prepared 

in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, subject to any material departures 

disclosed and explained in the financial statements. 

The Directors recognize the value of involving employees in the business and ensuring that matters 

of concern to them, including the Group’s aims and objectives, are communicated in an open 

and regular manner. Management frequently briefs employees of the Group’s performance and 

activities and discusses matters of concern or interest. Our employees participate in the Global 

Share Incentive Plan. Recruitment gives equal opportunity to all employees regardless of age, sex, 

color, race, religion or ethnic origin. Training programs are held for all levels of staff. These are aimed 

at increasing skills and contribution.

Going concern

The Board is satisfied that the Group has adequate financial resources to continue to operate 

for the foreseeable future and is financially sound. For this reason, the going concern basis is 

considered appropriate for the preparation of financial statements.

36

37

2019 Annual ReportAnnual General Meeting of Shareholders
The Company will be holding its 2020 AGM on 27 May 2020. 

Shareholders should note the provisions in the notice of Annual General 

Meeting with regard to the holding of this year’s Annual General Meeting 

in light of the restrictions arising from the COVID-19 outbreak

Auditor

A resolution to reappoint Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, a member of Ernst & Young Global (EY), as 

auditors of the Company will be put to the Annual General Meeting. The Directors will also be given 

the authority to fix the auditors’ remuneration. For more information about the Auditors please refer 

to the Audit Committee Report on pages 54-63 of this Annual Report.

During the year the auditors undertook certain specific pieces of non-audit work (including work 

in relation to tax matters and the evaluation of potential acquisition targets). EY were selected 

to undertake these tasks due to their familiarity with the online industry and, as regards tax, their 

alignment with work carried out under the audit. In order to maintain EY’s independence and 

objectivity, EY undertook its standard independence procedures in relation to those engagements.

By Order of the Board 
Matan Daniely
Company Secretary

1 2  Castl e Street St Helier Jers ey  JE2 3RT 

38

39

2019 Annual ReportRisk 
Factors

The Risk Committee and the Board evaluate the operational risks 

facing the Company on an ongoing basis to monitor for changes in 

risks and risk impact and to set guidelines for risk mitigation. The 

most significant risks identified by the Risk Committee and the Board 

are listed below. 

40

41

2019 Annual ReportPowerful market participants may 
intentionally or unintentionally stop or 
interrupt our operations
Risk Factors

Search engine providers as well as social networks are continuously changing their platforms.  

Unfavourable terms and conditions

We engage with some of our customers through online affiliate program platforms. Such platforms 

include terms and conditions for participation which may be unfavourable to us, or which may 

require us to rely heavily on the platform for information as to users and revenue streams, and which 

may expose us to liability and loss of revenues. We manage this risk by trying to engage with our 

customers through direct negotiated agreements which limit our liability and secure our revenue 

Because of their powerful market positions, any such changes may adversely affect us, including 

stream. 

materially disrupting traffic to our websites and decreasing the amount of revenues generated by our 

publishing assets.

We seek to manage this risk by regularly reviewing our websites and adapting them to fully comply 

with the platforms’ guidelines and ensure our marketing strategies focus on quality, value add 

services, usability, relevancy, functionality and testing. 

Gambling laws and regulations as well as 
online marketing regulations are constantly 
evolving and becoming more stringent

Although we do not conduct any online gambling operations, we are dependent on the online 

gambling industry, which comprises the majority of our customers. The laws and regulations 

surrounding the online gambling industry are complex, constantly changing and in some cases 

also subject to uncertainty and interpretation. Moreover, online gambling may become prohibited 

and/or highly restricted in countries we operate in. 

As publishers of online gambling businesses, we are also subject to advertisement and customer 

protection regulations – these are also a complex set of rules which differ between markets and 

geographies.

If regulations or enforcement policies in the main markets we operate in change in a manner that 

affects us or our customers, then our ability to produce the same stream of revenues in such 

markets may be adversely affected. Moreover, if enforcement or other regulatory actions are 

brought against us or any of our customers (whether current or future), our revenue streams from 

such customers may be adversely affected as well. 

Protracted expansion into new 
sectors and markets

We are seeking to expand our activities into areas such as personal finance and other new markets 

in order to both increase and diversify our revenue streams.  In many of these sectors and markets 

the Company does not have an established brand or presence which may result in our expansion 

taking longer than expected or increased costs as we build market share.  We seek to manage 

these risks by ensuring a deep understanding of the market and customer base we are seeking to 

address and delivering a strong and robust product offering.

Reliance on a clear value proposition 
to our clients 

We engage with some of our customers through online affiliate program platforms. Such platforms 

include terms and conditions for participation which may be unfavourable to us, or which may 

require us to rely heavily on the platform for information as to users and revenue streams, and which 

may expose us to liability and loss of revenues. We manage this risk by trying to engage with our 

customers through direct negotiated agreements which limit our liability and secure our revenue 

stream. 

Protracted expansion into new 
sectors and markets

We are seeking to expand our activities into areas such as personal finance and other new markets 

in order to both increase and diversify our revenue streams.  In many of these sectors and markets 

We manage this risk by closely monitoring regulatory developments throughout the territories we 

the Company does not have an established brand or presence which may result in our expansion 

operate in to allow planning, adapting and preparation of our business for the upcoming changes. 

taking longer than expected or increased costs as we build market share.  We seek to manage 

We engage with external advisors in various territories to provide us with periodical regulatory 

these risks by ensuring a deep understanding of the market and customer base we are seeking to 

reviews in such territories and their possible effects on our business.

address and delivering a strong and robust product offering.

42

43

2019 Annual Report 
Reliance on a clear value proposition to our 
clients 
Risk Factors

We are reliant on establishing a competitive advantage in a highly competitive and fragmented 

market. We seek to manage this risk by ensuring we have a market leading product offering and 

value proposition and by increasing presence in high growth markets. 

Revenues mainly derive from top 10 
customers

In 2019, $38.7 million  of our revenues derived from our top 10 customers.

Failure to adapt to changing business 
practices, competitors and client behaviour 
and changing technology may result in 
becoming less competitive

Our continued success will partly depend on our ability to enhance and improve our websites 

and the marketing of such sites. We need to respond to technological advancements in digital 

We seek to manage this risk by diversifying our business to reduce reliance on key customers and 

marketing and the development of alternative platforms for gambling used by operators such as 

by attempting to win more customers in existing and new territories.

Large portion of gambling revenues 
deriving from non-regulated gambling 
markets  

Large portion of our gambling revenues derive from non-regulated gambling markets, where the 

future of regulation and enforcement is uncertain. Regulatory changes and increased enforcement 

may result in volatility and unpredictable revenues and may result in loss of business and revenues.

We seek to mitigate this risk by diversifying into regulated markets, non gambling markets, and by 

keeping up with regulatory developments.

Heavy reliance on third party systems to 
validate commission payments

We engage with some of our customers through online affiliate program platforms. Such platforms 

include terms and conditions for participation which may be unfavourable to us, or which may 

require us to rely heavily on the platform for information as to users and revenue streams, and which 

may expose us to liability and loss of revenues. We manage this risk by trying to engage with our 

customers through direct negotiated agreements which limit our liability and secure our revenue 

stream. 

44

Mobile and Social. If we were unable to adapt and enhance our content and marketing skills to 

meet market demand in a timely manner, we could lose existing customers and struggle to attract 

new customers. 

To mitigate this risk we seek to ensure our innovation and evolution by designing and implementing 

a structure that follows the developments of business practices and supports innovation, we 

ensure core capabilities are present to harness data, and ensure structures and roles are well 

documented and we acquire new technologies through M&A, internal developments, or sourcing 

and acquiring.

Coronavirus/COVID-19

While the COVID-19 pandemic is not directly affecting the ability to conduct online advertisement, it 

has led to the cancellation of major sporting events around the world and a reduction in advertising 

spending by many banks and financial services organisations.  As a result, our sports betting and 

personal finance businaesses are likely to see less activity until there is some degree of re-opening 

of economies and events.  We seek to manage the risks posed by the COVID-19 pandemic through 

continuous monitoring of the markets and adapting to the resulting effects, seeking alternative 

revenue sources, improving editorial content and adopting improved working practices.  

45

2019 Annual Report2019 Annual Report

Corporate 
Governance 
Report

As an AIM listed company working within highly regulated markets, our Board recognizes the 

report below how we apply the ten principles of the Code, using the disclosures indicated by the 

importance of applying sound and consistent governance principles appropriate to the nature, 

Code. 

scale and business of the Company and the need to apply best practices wherever possible to help 

manage risk within the business. Our Board is committed to upholding high standards of corporate 

The Board believes that the Group complies with the principles of the Code as far as possible and 

governance throughout the Group. Our Board acknowledges its role in setting the culture, values 

has explained below where it does not comply. The Board will continue to monitor how the Code is 

and ethics of the Group and in ensuring good corporate governance principles are maintained for 

interpreted in practice to ensure we can continue to comply with the principles of the Code as far 

the long-term benefit of the Group.

as possible.

In line with the requirement in the AIM Rules requiring all AIM quoted companies to adopt and 

comply with a recognized corporate governance code and detail how they comply with that code, 

in September 2018 the Board formally adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) 

and reports annually on the Company’s compliance with the Code and any exceptions.

The Code is constructed around ten key governance principles that the QCA has identified as 

focusing on the pursuit of medium to long-term value for shareholders. We have set out in the 

46

47

2019 Annual ReportDeliver Growth
Corporate Governance Report

Principle 1 
Establish a strategy and 
business model which 
promote long-term value for 
shareholders

Our strategy and business operations are set out 

in pages 4-21 of this annual report. That section 

other matters.

We nominated our CEO, Mr. Stuart Simms and 

our CFO, Mr. Iain Balchin as the responsible 

officers for shareholder engagement and have 

in place a mailbox to address investor feedback 

(ir@Xlmedia.com).

We also operate a free newsletter tool on our 

website, which allows subscribers to receive 

breaking news about the Company and the 

covers our business model, our strategy and how 

Group via e-mail. Registration to the newsletter 

we aim to drive long-term value for shareholders.

can be made here: 

The risk sections of this Annual Report are on 

https://www.xlmedia.com/investor-relations/rns-

pages 40-45 of this Annual Report and deal with 

news-alerts/#alerts. 

the major challenges the business faces and how 

Additional information about the ways in 

these challenges are addressed and mitigated. 

For more information about our strategy please 

see: https://www.xlmedia.com/what-we-do/.

Principle 2 
Seek to understand and meet 
shareholders’ needs and 
expectations

We are committed to listening and 

communicating openly with our shareholders 

to ensure that our strategy, business model and 

performance are understood.

One or more senior representatives of the 

Company and the Board are present in the 

Annual General Meetings of the Company to 

answer questions from shareholders who attend 

the meetings.

Additionally, our Chairman of the Board and the 

Chief Executive Officer meet and talk regularly 

with shareholders and potential investors directly 

and through analysts and brokers in order to 

receive feedback on market expectations or 

48

which the Group is communicating with its 

shareholders is available on our website: 

https://www.xlmedia.com/investor-relations/

significant-shareholders/ and on https://www.

xlmedia.com/about-us/corporate-governance/

Principle 3 
Take into account wider 
stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their 
implications for long-term 
success

We are mindful of our corporate social 

responsibilities and the need to build and 

maintain strong relationships across a range 

of stakeholder groups. Our key stakeholders 

are our shareholders, customers and their end 

customers, suppliers, employees and regulators.

We nominated our CEO, Mr. Stuart Simms, as the 

responsible officer for stakeholder engagement 

and set up a mailbox to address stakeholders’ 

feedback (ir@Xlmedia.com). The specific needs 

of each stakeholder group are considered when 

the Company reviews and responds to that 

feedback.

We are committed to ensuring a high level of 

customer service. We frequently correspond 

with, and seek feedback from, key customers 

to improve our services. All customer feedback 

and requests are handled carefully and promptly. 

Our executives also regularly meet with key 

customers at professional conventions and other 

events to improve customer relations and to better 

understand customers’ needs.

We are catering our end customers’ needs and 

always endeavor to provide them with highest 

quality services and products to tailor fit their 

needs and expectations.

We view highly trained and satisfied employees 

as another essential part of business growth. As 

such, we strive to train and develop our employees 

to ensure professionalism, excellence and 

personal development and progression. We recruit 

employees who fit our open and dynamic working 

environment and our employees are encouraged 

to provide feedback on ongoing matters through 

informal discussions with managers and 

executives at all levels and during their annual 

meetings with their managers. Managers are 

simultaneously encouraged to act on the feedback 

received. We have established an anonymous 

mailbox and telephone line handled by Mr. Richard 

Rosenberg, chair of the audit committee of the 

Board, to allow employees to provide feedback to 

the Board in a discreet manner.

We believe that excellent suppliers are key to 

providing long term excellency in services and are 

therefore essential for supporting our long-term 

success. Many of our suppliers rank at the top 

of their services category. Suppliers are asked 

by the relevant functions in our Group to provide 

feedback about their services and expertise. Any 

feedback is discussed by us and further action, if 

required, is considered.

Principle 4
Embed effective risk 
management, considering 
both opportunities and 
threats, throughout the 
organization

The Board has embedded an effective risk 

management framework to identify, evaluate, 

manage and mitigate risks, in order to ensure 

the Company is well positioned to execute its 

strategy and achieve its business objectives. The 

Company’s risk register is compiled with input 

from our executives and other employees.

The Risk Committee of the Board is responsible 

for reviewing the risk register and other 

risks facing the Company and discussing all 

compliance issues and regulatory developments 

based on the risk register and other periodical 

management updates designed to highlight any 

new or developing risks.

In addition, we have an internal audit function 

performed by Chaikin Cohen Rubin & Co. which 

conducts audits periodically pursuant to an 

internal audit plan. 

The specific internal audit plan is established 

each year based on the issues identified by the 

Audit Committee and the Board as most relevant 

to such year.

Each report published by the internal auditors is 

discussed by the Audit Committee and action 

items identified in such reports are handled by 

the Company.

Further details on the risk management process, 

the key risks and challenges facing the business 

and how they are mitigated are set out in pages 

40-45 of this Annual Report.

49

2019 Annual ReportMaintain a Dynamic Management Framework
Corporate Governance Report

Principle 5
Maintain the board as a 
well-functioning, balanced 
team led by the chair

The Board is charged with the responsibility of 

directing and governing the Company’s affairs, 

including: the formulation and approval of the 

Company’s long-term objectives, mission and 

strategy; the approval of budgets; the oversight 

of the Company’s operations and delegation of 

authority to management; the establishment and 

monitoring of sound internal controls and risk 

management systems; and the evaluation of the 

implementation of the Company’s policies and 

business plan. 

The Board operates formally through meetings 

of both the full Board and of its sub-committees, 

and informally through regular contact between 

Directors. The Board convenes at least once 

every quarter to review and monitor the 

implementation of the Company’s strategy, 

budgets and progress and more frequently if 

necessary.

Whilst the Board may delegate responsibilities, 

there are formal matters specifically reserved for 

decision by the Board. Such reserved matters 

include, amongst other things, the approval 

of significant capital expenditures, material 

business contracts and major co rporate 

transactions. A formal schedule of Matters 

Reserved for the Board was adopted by the 

Company.

The Board comprises six directors, one of 

whom is an Executive Director and five of whom 

are Non-executive Directors, including the 

Chairman. The Board views Christopher Bell, 

Richard Rosenberg, and Jonas Mårtensson as 

independent directors. Members of the Board 

50

must be re-elected by the shareholders of the 

Company at the Company’s annual general 

meeting at least once every three years.

The Board  consists of directors presenting an 

appropriate balance of skills and experience 

to effectively operate and control the business 

and, where deemed necessary, the Board 

also consults with external advisors or with 

executive officers of the Company. The Board 

is an independent unit acting for the benefit of 

the Company and its composition ensures that 

no individual (or a small group of individuals) can 

dominate its decision making.

The Board has established an Audit Committee, 

a Remuneration Committee and a Risk 

Committee, each with formally delegated duties 

and responsibilities. More information about the 

composition and the duties and responsibilities 

of each Board Committee is available in the 

Company’s website on: 

https://www.xlmedia.com/about-us/corporate-

governance/. 

At this stage of the Company’s development the 

Board does not consider it necessary to establish 

a Nominations Committee and the Board will 

take decisions regarding the appointment of 

new directors and senior employees following a 

thorough assessment of a potential candidate’s 

skill and suitability for the role.

Non-executive directors are expected to devote 

as much time as is necessary for the proper 

performance of their duties. Executive directors 

are full-time employees or services providers and 

expected to devote as much time as is necessary 

for the proper performance of their duties.

During 2019 the Board held ten (10) meetings. 

all directors attended all ten (10) meetings other 

than Jonas Martensson and Amit Ben Yehuda 

who attended 9 meetings each. Additionally, 

the board also passed 16 unanimous written 

Resolutions. 

Principle 6
Ensure that between 
them, the directors have 
the necessary up-to-date 
experience, skills and 
capabilities

The Board considers its current composition to 

be appropriate and suitable with the adequate 

and up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities 

to make informed decisions.

Each member of the Board brings a different set 

of skills, expertise and experience, making the 

Board a diverse unit equipped with the necessary 

set of skills required to create maximum value for 

the Company.

The Board is fully committed to ensuring its 

members have the right skills. Members of the 

Board must be re-elected by the shareholders 

of the Company if they have not been re-elected 

at the previous two annual general meetings 

in accordance with the Company’s Articles of 

Association, thereby providing shareholders the 

ability to decide on the election of the Company’s 

Board.

The Directors’ biographical details and relevant 

experience can be found on pages 26-27 of 

This Annual Report and on the following URL: 

https://www.xlmedia.com/about-us/board-

management/#board 

Throughout the year, members of the Board 

receive updates on corporate governance 

matters from either the General Counsel, the 

Company Secretary and/or the Company’s 

Nominated Advisor.

During the year the Directors receive regular 

updates of our business from the CEO and CFO 

and regular comprehensive regulatory updates 

from the General Counsel.

More information about the Group’s 

management and the relevant internal functions 

can be found here: https://www.xlmedia.com/

about-us/board-management/#management. 

The Board also consults with external advisors 

and with executives of the Company on various 

matters as deemed necessary and appropriate 

by the Board.

51

2019 Annual ReportMaintain a Dynamic Management Framework
Corporate Governance Report

Principle 7
Evaluate board performance 
based on clear and 
relevant objectives, seeking 
continuous improvement

In order to ensure that the Board as a whole and 

its members collectively function in an efficient 

and productive manner, a formal external Board 

evaluation was carried out in November 2018 

by Board Eventuation Ltd., a company with 

vast experience in evaluating boards of UK 

public companies. Evaluation questionnaires 

were circulated to and completed by all Board 

members and a thorough analysis of members’ 

responses conducted by Board Evaluation.

The evaluation took into consideration various 

criteria such as the effectiveness of the 

composition of the Board, the Board’s approach 

to its work, its culture and dynamics, its structure 

and processes, its accessibility to information, its 

ongoing training, its success in achieving its goals 

and the need for succession planning.

The Board evaluation characterized discussions 

at the Board level as an open boardroom 

culture, with good level of debate and without 

conflict of interests and found that the Board 

and its committees work well. The evaluation 

further found the Board members to be highly 

qualified, experienced and with the right set of 

skills to lead the Group, noting that while legal 

and HR skills were not represented within skills 

of current members of the Board, the Company 

does seek advice as needed in relation to such 

and other areas. Some issues were identified 

as requiring improvement, such as improving 

communication and Board information. The 

learnings from this process have been and will 

continue to be addressed on a regular basis.  

52

Given the thoroughness of the 2018 process, no 

external review was carried out in 2019 but one 

is expected to be carried out during calendar 

year 2020. The method of assessing Board 

effectiveness and performance will be reviewed 

on a continuing

Principle 8 
Promote a corporate culture 
that is based on ethical 
values and behaviors

We are committed to acting ethically and with 

integrity. We expect all employees, officers, 

directors and other persons associated with us 

to conduct their day-to-day business activities in 

a fair, honest and ethical manner.

For that purpose, we have adopted a Code of 

Business Conduct (“Code”) which applies to 

all our workforce personnel. Pursuant to the 

Code, employees, directors and other relevant 

stakeholders are required to comply with all 

laws, rules and regulations applicable to us. 

These include, without limitation, laws covering 

anti-bribery, copyrights, trademarks and trade 

secrets, data privacy, insider trading, illegal 

political contributions, antitrust prohibitions, 

rules regarding the offering or receiving of 

gratuities, environmental hazards, employment 

discrimination or harassment, occupational 

health and safety, false or misleading financial 

information or misuse of corporate assets. The 

Code also includes provisions for disclosing, 

identifying and resolving conflicts of interest 

of employees and Board members The Code 

includes provisions requiring all employees 

to report any known or suspected violation 

and ensures that all reports of violations of 

the Code will be handled sensitively and with 

the CEO and the directors to discuss matters for 

discretion. We also recognize the benefits of 

the Board.

a diverse workforce and are committed to 

We will continue to review our governance 

providing a working environment that is free from 

structures with the QCA Code in mind and are 

discrimination.

committed to the evolution of our corporate 

We have also adopted a share dealing code, 

governance in line with best practices, to 

regulating trading by persons discharging 

the extent the directors judge it appropriate 

managerial responsibility and persons closely 

considering the Company’s size, stage of 

associated with them (“PDMRs”).

We take all reasonable steps to ensure 

compliance by PDMRs and any relevant 

employees with the terms of the Dealing Code.

Principle 9 
Maintain governance 
structures and processes 
that are fir for purpose and 
support good decision-
making by the board

The Board Committees are comprised of a 

majority of independent Board members to 

development and resources.

Build Trust
Principle 10 
Communicate how the group 
is governed and is performing 
by maintaining a dialogue 
with shareholders and other 
relevant stakeholders

We are committed to an open communication 

and dialogue with our stakeholders. Our main 

stakeholder groups are our shareholders, our 

customers, our suppliers and our employees.

ensure that resolutions adopted are conflict-free. 

We communicate with stakeholders inter alia 

Further details of the composition and meetings 

through the Annual Report, the annual general 

of these Committees can be found on pages 

meeting of shareholders, the full-year, half-year 

34-35 and 54-75  of this Annual Report. Each 

and other regulatory market announcements, 

of the Board Committees has the ability to use 

investor roadshows and through the Group’s 

external advisors as it sees fit in the furtherance 

website.

of its duties.

Our website is regularly updated, and users 

The Company’s CEO is responsible for the 

can register to be alerted via email when 

leadership and day-to-day management 

announcements are posted on the website. 

of the Group. This includes formulating and 

Annual reports and notices of annual general 

recommending the Group’s strategy for Board 

meetings from admission can be found on our 

approval and then executing the approved 

website.

strategy. The Chairman’s main responsibility is 

As of 2019 we publish on the Company’s website 

the leadership and management of the Board’s 

in a clear and transparent manner the outcomes 

business and its governance and acting as its 

of the general meetings of shareholders, 

facilitator. He meets regularly and separately with 

including a breakdown of votes cast. 

53

2019 Annual Report 
2019 Annual Report

Audit
Committee
Report

General and Composition of the Audit Committee

The Audit Committee is a sub-committee of the Board. The Audit Committee chairman reports 

formally to the Board on all matters within the Committee’s duties and responsibilities and on 

how the Audit Committee discharges its responsibilities. The Audit Committee members are 

Christopher Bell, Richard Rosenberg and Amit Ben Yehuda. The Committee is chaired by Mr. 

Rosenberg.  

All members of the Audit Committee are independent directors. For further information about the 

qualifications of the Audit Committee members please refer to pages 26-27 of this Annual Report 

and the Company’s website on https://www.xlmedia.com/about-us/board-management/. 

The Audit Committee meets at least four times a year at appropriate times in the reporting and audit 

cycle and otherwise as required. The Audit Committee also meets regularly with the Company’s 

internal and external auditors.

54

55

2019 Annual ReportPurpose and Responsibilities of Audit 
Committee
Audit Committee Report

The purpose of the Audit Committee is to assist the 
Board to carry out the following functions:

Oversight of the integrity of the Group’s formal reports, statements and 

announcements relating to the Group’s financial performance; 

Reviewing compliance with internal guidelines, policies and procedures and 

other prescribed internal standards of behaviour;

To achieve such purposes, the Audit Committee has been assigned with the 

following responsibilities;

Reviewing the half-year and full-year financial statements with management 

and with the external auditors as necessary prior to their approval by the 

Board;

Reviewing financial results announcements of the Group and any other 

formal announcements relating to the Group’s financial performance and 

recommending them to the Board for approval;

Reviewing recommendations from the CFO and the external auditors on the 

key financial and accounting principles to be adopted by the Group in the 

preparation of the financial statements;

Reviewing the Group’s systems for internal financial control; 

Approving the appointment and termination of appointment of the Group’s 

internal auditors, reviewing and approving the Group’s internal audit plan and 

ensuring the internal auditors have the necessary resources and access to 

information to enable them to fulfil their mandate;

Considering and making recommendations to the Board, to put to 

shareholders for approval at the AGM, the appointment, re-appointment and 

removal of the Company’s external auditors and oversee the relationship 

with the external auditors; 

Reviewing and approving the external audit plan and regularly monitoring the 

progress of implementation of the plan

Determining and monitoring the effectiveness and independence of the 

internal and external auditors;  

Monitoring the level of resources related to the management of audit 

functions across the Group.

56

57

2019 Annual ReportMain Activities in 2019
Audit Committee Report

25

March 2019 

8

May  2019 

3

June  2019 

The Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee 

reviewed and approved 

reappointed Ernst & Young 

reviewed the financial 

the financial statements for 

as the external auditors 

results of the Company for 

FY2018 and discussed the 

and discussed the internal 

Q1 2019. 

internal auditors report.

auditors’ reports.

22

September  2019 

18 

December  2019 

The Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee 

reviewed and approved the 

reviewed the external 

financial statements of the 

auditors' plans for the 

Company for H1 2019

annual report of FY2019 

and reviewed the financial 

results of the Company for 

Q3 2019.

58

59

2019 Annual Report201920182020  Internal Auditors 
Audit Committee Report

The internal auditors of the Company are Chaikin Cohen Rubin & Co. The internal auditors provide 

their audit based on an audit plan.  Each year specific topics are identified by the Audit Committee 

for audit during such year. Each report of the internal auditors is discussed by the Audit Committee 

and if necessary by the Board and its results are learned and implemented as required. 

External Auditors

The external auditors of the Company are Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (Ernst & Young 

Israel) (“EY”). The appointment of EY as auditors by the Audit Committee was based on their 

performance during past years and their offer for auditing the reports for 2019.  The Audit 

Committee review of the external auditors confirmed the appropriateness of their reappointment 

and included assessment of their independence, qualification, expertise and resources, and 

effectiveness of their audit process. 

Both the Board and the external auditors have safeguards in place to avoid the possibility that 

the auditors’ objectivity and independence could be compromised. The services provided by the 

external auditors include the Audit-related services and tax consulting. In recognition of public 

concern over the effect of consulting services on auditors’ independence, the external auditors 

are not invited to provide general consulting work which can affect their independence as external 

auditors.

60

The total remuneration of the external auditors for 2019 and for 2018 was as 

listed in the table below

USD in thousands

External Auditors’ remuneration

2019

2018

Audit services 

184

Acquisition and 

assurance services

186

35 

Tax compliance

 112 

 168 

The Audit Committee and the auditors found that the external audit plan for 2019, the work of the 

external auditors for 2019 and the remuneration of the external auditors for 2019 did not undermine 

the independence of the external auditors.

Whistleblowing

The Group has a Whistleblowing Policy permitting each employee of the Group to raise concerns 

in confidence about possible improperness in various aspects and matters. Issues raised will be 

handled appropriately by the management of the Group.

61

2019 Annual Report    
2019 Annual Report

Financial Reporting
Audit Committee Report

The Group’s trading performance is monitored on an ongoing basis. 

An annual budget is prepared, and specific objectives and targets 

are set. The budget is reviewed and approved by the Board. The 

key trading aspects of the business are monitored constantly and 

internal management and financial accounts are prepared monthly. 

The results are compared to budget and prior year performance.

The Audit Committee has taken and will continue to take further 

steps to ensure the Group’s control environment is working 

effectively and efficiently.

Richard Rosenberg  

Chairman of the Committee

62

63

2019 Annual ReportRemuneration
Committee
Report

General

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and recommending to the Board the 

framework for the remuneration of the Board chairman, executive directors and other designated 

senior executives and, within the terms of the agreed framework, determining the total individual 

remuneration packages of such persons including, where appropriate, bonuses, incentive 

payments and share options or other share awards. 

The Remuneration Committee consists of three members, all of whom are independent non-

executive directors. Currently the Remuneration Committee comprises Christopher Bell, Richard 

Rosenberg and Jonas Mårtensson. Until 3 June 2019 Mr. Ben Yehuda was a member of and chaired 

the committee and since then Mr. Jonas Mårtensson has been a member of and the chairman 

of the committee. The Remuneration Committee meets at least twice a year and otherwise as 

required.

64

2019 Annual Report

65

2019 Annual ReportKey Elements in Remuneration
Remuneration Committee Report

As an AIM-listed company, the Company is not 
required to comply with the remuneration reporting 
requirements applicable to fully listed companies in 
the UK. However, set out below are certain disclosures 
relating to directors’ remuneration:

Responsibilities of the Remuneration 
Committee
Remuneration Committee Report

The responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee 
include the below and other responsibilities as set 
forth in the Charter of the Committee:  

The remuneration of executive directors and certain other senior executives is set by 

Setting the remuneration policy for all executive directors, including pension rights, and 

comparison to market rates at levels aimed to attract, retain and motivate the best staff, 

compensation payments;

recognizing that they are key to the ongoing success of the business.

The remuneration of non-executive directors is a matter for the Chairman and the CEO 

management personnel;

to determine. 

Recommending and monitoring the level and structure of remuneration for senior 

No Director is involved in any decision as to his or her own remuneration.

The remuneration and grant of bonuses to senior management are linked to their 

performance and to their achievement of predefined targets.

The remuneration of senior management includes equity-based payments vested over 

time to retain their employment.

Approving the design of, and determining targets for, any performance-related pay 

schemes operated by the Group and approving the total amount of payments made 

under such schemes;

Reviewing the design of all share incentive plans for approval by the Board and 

shareholders. For any such plans, determining each year whether award will be made, and 

if so, the overall amount of such awards, the individual awards to executive directors and 

other designated senior executives and the performance targets to be used; and working 

and liaising, as necessary, with all other Board committees.

66

67

2019 Annual ReportShare Option Schemes
Remuneration Committee Report

The Company operates a Global Share Incentive Plan (the “GSIP”) 
approved by the Board which deals with the grant of options to 
Group employees. IBI Capial (formally known as Tamir Fishman 
Management Ltd.), is the appointed trustee under the GSIP (the 
“Trustee”).

Non-Executive Directors’ Interests in Share 
Options and Shares

As of 31 December 2019, the Directors’ interests in the Ordinary 
Share capital of the Company were:

In connection with the share options granted to date, on 21 January 2015 and on 14 July 2017, the 

Number of Ordinary Shares

Trustee  has subscribed for 14,000,000 ordinary shares of US$0.000001 each in the Company 

at par. The shares held by the Trustee will be used to satisfy future obligations of the Company 

under the GSIP. Under the terms of the agreement entered into by the Company and the 

Trustee, the Trustee has agreed to waive its voting rights and all entitlements to dividends paid 

by the Company, in each case, in respect of such shares prior to the transfer of those shares 

to satisfy the exercise of options pursuant to the terms of the GSIP. On 31 December 2019 the 

balance of the Trustee’s shares was 3,315,521.   

31.12.2019

31.12.2018

A new Share Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”) is being put forward for shareholder approval. The LTIP 

Christopher Bell

357,000

357,000

is a discretionary share plan that will be administered by the Remuneration Committee and 

will allow awards to take the form of share options with an exercise price determined by the 

Remuneration Committee, contingent rights to acquire shares for no consideration (Restricted 

Stocks Units or RSUs), contingent rights to acquire shares for no consideration subject to the 

achievement of performance conditions (Performance Stocks Units or PSUs), other share-

based awards r contingent awards of cash. Deferred bonus awards may also be granted in the 

form of contingent rights to acquire shares for no consideration or options with an exercise price 

equal to the par value of a share or nil.

Richard Rosenberg

51,000

51,000

Ory Weihs 

7,012,444

4,556,735

68

69

2019 Annual Report   Non-Executive Directors’ Interests in Share 
Options and Shares
Remuneration Committee Report

As of 31 December 2019, non-executive directors’ interests in the 
Company’s share options were as follows:

Options granted

Exercise price

Expiry date

Vested at the 

end of 2019

Cancelled 

Amit Ben Yehuda

180,000

69.7p

27/07/2024

180,000

Christopher Bell

270,000

57.75p

21/01/2023

270,000

Richard Rosenberg 

180,000

57.75p

21/01/2023

180,000

Ory Weihs

900,000

196.8p

31/1/2026

225,000

As of 31 December 2019, executive directors’ interests in the 
Company’s share options were as follows:

Stuart Simms*

920,223

nominal value 
per share

31/1/2026

0

*The options are subject to performance conditions.

For further information, see note 14 to the consolidated financial statements. 

70

71

2019 Annual Report      Directors’ Remuneration in 2019
Remuneration Committee Report

The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2019 
is set out in the table below.

Management 

Costs of share 

fees/salary and 

bonus-based 

related

payments

USD

Stuart Simms

158,770 

35,082

Christopher Bell

139,307 

Richard Rosenberg 

61,636 

Amit Ben Yehuda

92,484 

3,308 

Jonas Mårtensson

62,000

Ory Weihs

302,612

-159,556

Total 2019

193,852 

139,307 

61,636

95,792

62,000 

143,056 

72

For further information, see note 19 to the consolidated financial statements. 

73

2019 Annual Report        2019 Annual Report

Historical Pay and Share Performance
Remuneration Committee Report

For historical pay and share performance please see our previous 

annual reports and on our website: https://www.xlmedia.com/

investor-relations/share-price-information/.price-information/. 

The Committee remains committed to a fair and responsible 

approach to executive pay whilst ensuring it remains in line with best 

practice and appropriately incentivizes executive directors over the 

longer term to deliver the Group’s strategy.

Jonas Mårtensson,  
Chairman of the Committee

74

75

2019 Annual Report 
2019 Audited 
Financial 
Statements

76

77

2019 Annual ReportIndependent Auditor’s Report
To the Shareholders of XLMedia PLC

(cid:3)
(cid:3)

Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer 
77 Haenergia st. 
Advanced Technologies Park 
Beer Sheva 8470912, Israel 

  Tel: +972-8-6261300 
Fax: +972-3-5622555 
ey.com 

Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Opinion

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our 

responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 

the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the 

Group in accordance with the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including 

International Independence Standards)(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical 

responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have 

obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of XLMedia PLC and its subsidiaries (the 

Group), which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as of 31 December 2019 

Key audit matters

and 2018 and the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance 

consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for each 

in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the year ended 31 December 2019. These 

of the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary 

matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as 

of significant accounting policies.

a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 

matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material 

in that context.

respects, the financial position of the Group as of 31 December 2019 and 2018 and its financial 

performance and its cash flows for each of the years then ended in accordance with International 

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union.

78

79

2019 Annual Report 
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Shareholders of XLMedia PLC continued

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 

consolidated financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. 

Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our 

assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements. The 

results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, 

provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Description of Key Audit Matter and 

why a matter of most significance in 

the audit

Description of Auditor’s Response

Revenue 

recognition

In 2019 in order to gain the required 

level of assurance, we performed 

Revenues which amounted to 

substantive audit procedures relating 

79.7 million in 2019 are significant 

to the recognition and recording 

to the consolidated financial 

of revenues, including tests of 

statements based on their 

reconciliations from underlying 

quantitative materiality. As such, 

data to the financial accounts. IT 

there is inherent risk that revenues 

audit specialists were deployed to 

may be improperly recognised, 

assist in understanding the design 

inflated or misstated

and operation of the relevant IT 

Recognition of revenues in the 

accounts of the Group is a highly 

automated process. The Group 

is heavily reliant on the reliability 

systems and in performing various 

data analyses in order to test 

completeness, accuracy and timing 

of the recognition of revenues.

and continuity of its in-house IT 

We also evaluated the adequacy of 

platform to support automated data 

the disclosures provided in relation 

processing in its recognition and 

to revenue in Notes 2 and 17 to the 

recording of revenues.

consolidated financial statements.

Goodwill 

Domains and 

Websites and 

other intangible 

assets – 

impairment test

Our audit procedures included, 

among others evaluating the 

assumptions and methodologies 

used by the Group. In particular, we 

tested the Group’s determination of 

the recoverability of these assets by 

As of 31 December 2019, the total net 

reviewing management’s forecasts 

carrying amount (before impairment) 

of revenues and profitability. We 

of goodwill, domains and websites 

assessed the reliability of these 

with indefinite useful life and other 

forecasts through, among others, a 

intangible was approximately USD 

review of actual performance against 

128 million. In accordance with IFRSs 

previous forecasts. We evaluated 

as adopted by the European Union, 

and tested the discount rates and 

the Group is required to annually 

attribution of expenses, and we 

test these assets for impairment. 

considered the reasonableness of 

As result of the impairment test 

management’s other assumptions. 

the Group recorded an impairment 

We also verified the adequacy of 

loss for the amount of USD 81,350 

the disclosure of the assumptions 

thousands, which is included in the 

and other data in Note 8 to the 

statement of profit or loss.

consolidated financial statements.

 We included in our team tax 

specialists to analyse and evaluate 

the assumptions used to determine 

The Group’s operations are subject 

tax provisions. We evaluated and 

to income tax in various jurisdictions. 

tested the underlying support, 

Taxation is significant to our audit 

such as transfer price studies, for 

because the assessment process 

the calculation of income taxes in 

is complex and judgmental and the 

the various jurisdictions. We also 

amounts involved are material to the 

assessed the adequacy of the 

consolidated financial statements as 

Group’s disclosures in Note 16 to the 

a whole.

consolidated financial statements.

Taxation

80

81

2019 Annual ReportIndependent Auditor’s Report
To the Shareholders of XLMedia PLC continued

Emphasis of matter – Subsequent event

We draw attention to Note 22 of the consolidated financial statements, which describes the 

uncertainties of the potential impact of Coronavirus on the Company’s operation subsequent to the 

reporting period. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Other information included in the Group’s 2019 Annual Report

Other information consists of the information included in the Group’s 2019 Annual Report other 

than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Management is 

responsible for the other information. The Group’s 2019 Annual Report is expected to be made 

available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we 

will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read 

the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether 

the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our 

knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

Responsibilities of management and the board of directors for the 
consolidated financial statements

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the 

Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 

concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to 

liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The board of directors is responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial 
statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 

statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and 

to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of 

assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always 

detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 

are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 

to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial 

statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain 

professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial 

statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive 

to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial 

basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud 

statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, and for such internal 

is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional 

control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated 

omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

82

 Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design 

audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 

expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

83

2019 Annual Report 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Shareholders of XLMedia PLC continued

 Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of 

accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty 

exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s 

ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, 

we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the 

consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 

opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 

auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to 

continue as a going concern.

 Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial 

statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements 

represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 

presentation.

 Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the 

entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated 

financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of 

the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the board of directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope 

and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal 

control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the board of directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 

requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, 

related safeguards.

84

From the matters communicated with the board of directors, we determine those matters that 

were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the year ended 

31 December 2019 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our 

auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in 

extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our 

report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh 

the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 

the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.

21 April 2020 

Beer Sheva, Israel

Albert Perez 
For and on behalf of 

KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER 

A Member of Ernst & Young Global

85

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements
of Financial Position

As of 31 December

2019

2018

As of 31 December

2019

2018

Note

USD in thousands

Note

USD in thousands

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

Short-term investments

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Financial derivatives

Non-current assets:

Long-term investments

Property and equipment

Goodwill

Domains and websites

Other intangible assets

Deferred taxes

Other assets

5 (a)

6 (a)

6 (b)

12(b)

5 (b)

7

8

8

8

15

27,108

2,785

7,755

4,522

222

44,627

2,996

16,112

4,697

805

Liabilities and equity

Current liabilities:

Trade payables

Other liabilities and accounts payable

Income tax payable

Financial derivatives

Current maturities of long-term bank loans

42,392

69,237

Current maturities of lease liabilities

682

9,431

–

40,215

6,428

–

278

57,034

99,426

633

1,296

23,652

92,053

9,146

99

435

127,314

196,551

Non-current liabilities:

Long- term bank loans

Lease liability

Deferred taxes

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

9

15

12 (b)

10

11

10

11

15

3,028

9,625

11,874

79

1,465

1,161

6,416

6,967

9,049

91

5,585

–

27,232

28,108

–

8,067

516

65

8,648

35,880

1,380

–

–

248

1,628

29,736

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

86

87

2019 Annual ReportConsolidated Statements
of Financial Position continued

Consolidated Statements
of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Note

13

*)

112,624

2,276

(2,445)

(30,159)

(19,041)

63,255

291

63,546

99,426

*)

112,224

2,590

(2,445)

(468)

54,623

166,524

291

166,815

196,551

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Capital reserve from share-based transactions

Capital reserve from transaction with 
non-controlling interests

Treasury shares

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

Equity attributable to equity holders of 
the Company

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

*) Lower than USD 1 thousand. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

21 April 2020

Date of approval of the 
financial statements

Chris Bell
Chairman of the Board of 
Directors

Stuart Simms
Chief Executive Officer

Iain Balchin
Chief Financial Officer

88

Revenues

Cost of revenues

Gross profit

Research and development expenses

Sale and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Operating profit before Impairment and 
Reorganisation costs

Impairment loss

Reorganisation costs

Operating profit (Loss)

Finance expenses

Finance income

Finance expenses, net

Profit (loss) before taxes on income

Taxes on income

Income (loss) from continuing operations

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

Net income (loss)

Note

17

8

2(a)

15

16

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018 (*)

USD in thousands

79,695

26,002

53,693

1,554

4,579

21,214

27,347

26,346

81,350

1,682

93,502

30,133

63,369

1,043

5,044

20,297

26,384

36,985

300

–

(56,686)

36,685

(1,879)

835

(1,044)

(57,730)

3,188

(60,918)

2,217

(58,701)

(837)

300

(537)

36,148

4,089

32,059

(11,284)

20,775

89

2019 Annual ReportConsolidated Statements
of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income continued

Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Equity

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018 (*)

Note

USD in thousands

Net income (loss) and other 
comprehensive income

Attributable to:

 Equity holders of the Company

 Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share attributable to equity holders 
of the Company:

13 (e)

Basic and Diluted earnings (loss) per share from 
continuing operation (in USD)

Basic and Diluted earnings (loss) per share from 
discontinued operation (in USD)

(*) Reclassified for discontinued operations – See Note 16. 

(58,701)

20,775

(59,474)

773

(58,701)

19,818

957

20,775

(0.31)

0.14

0.01

(0.05)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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91

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Equity continued

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of Cash Flows

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Year ended
31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income (loss)

(58,701)

20,775

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash 
provided by operating activities:

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Finance expense (income), net

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7,511

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1,976

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(661)

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(1,577)

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(4,571)

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2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows continued

Increase (decrease) in other long-term liabilities

Cash received (paid) during the year for:

Interest paid

Interest received

Taxes paid

Taxes received

Net cash provided by operating activities

Year ended
31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

(183)

8,896

(752)

101

(2,859)

2,061

(1,449)

40,121

47

(5,592)

(469)

196

(5,544)

557

(5,260)

31,785

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

94

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

Proceeds from sale of assets and property

Acquisition of and additions to domains, websites and other 
intangible assets

Acquisition of and additions to technology

Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operation *)

Short- term and long-term investments, net

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

(260)

–

(406)

(8,447)

1,547

281

(7,285)

(553)

270

(47,306)

(8,210)

–

1,735

(54,064)

Dividend paid to equity holders of the Company

(14,190)

(14,362)

Share capital issuance, net of issuance costs

Acquisition of treasury shares

Dividend paid to non-controlling interests

Exercise of options

Repayment of long and short-term liability

Repayment of lease liabilities

Receipt of long-term loan from bank

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Exchange differences on balances of cash and cash equivalents

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

*) net of cash balance of discontinued operation.

–

(29,691)

(652)

270

(5,500)

(1,253)

–

(51,016)

661

(17,519)

44,627

27,108

42,618

(468)

(1,285)

976

(4,000)

–

5,965

29,444

(954)

6,211

38,416

44,627

95

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements

Note 1: General

(a)  General description of the Group and its operations:

The Group is a leading global digital performance publisher. The Group attracts traffic from 

multiple online channels and directs them to online businesses who, in turn, convert such 

traffic into paying customers.

Online traffic is attracted by the Group’s publications and are then directed, by the Group, to its 

customers in return for mainly a share of the revenue generated by such user, a fee generated 

per user acquired, fixed fees or a hybrid of any of these models.

(c)  Assessment of going concern:

As part of their ongoing responsibilities, the Directors have recently undertaken a thorough 

review of the Group’s cash flow forecast and potential liquidity risks. Forecasts of operating 

results and cash flow projections have been prepared for 2020 and 2021 which show that the 

Group’s will have sufficient liquidity for its operations during the period. The Directors have 

determined that the Group is likely to continue in business for at least 12 months from the date 

of the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the Board of Directors applied the going 

concern basis of accounting in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Note 2: Significant Accounting Policies

The Company is incorporated in Jersey and commenced its operations in 2012.

The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in the financial statements for all 

Since March 2014, the Company’s shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange’s 

Alternative Investment Market (AIM).

(a)  Basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements:

periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(b)  Definitions:

In these financial statements:

The Company

The Group

–

–

XLMedia PLC.

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries

Subsidiaries

Entities that are controlled (as defined in IFRS 10) by the Company and 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 

Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (“IFRS as adopted by the EU”) and in 

accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.

The financial statements have been prepared on a cost basis, except for financial assets and 

liabilities (derivatives) that are presented at fair value through profit or loss.

whose accounts are consolidated with those of the Company.

The Company has elected to present profit or loss items using the function of expense 

–

For a list of the main subsidiaries see Note 23.

method.

Related parties –

as defined in IAS 24

Dollar/USD

–

U.S. dollar

In 2019 new Standards and amendments became effective, regarding the effect on the 

consolidated financial statements, see Note 2(t).

96

97

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Classification of expenses in profit or loss

Cost of revenues- includes mainly compensation of personnel, media buying costs, affiliates 

network costs and websites promotion and content.

Research and development and sale and marketing- includes primarily compensation of 

personnel.

General and administrative- includes primarily compensation and related costs of personnel, 

amortisation and depreciation expenses, costs related to the Group’s facilities and fees for 

professional services.

Reorganisation costs – includes primarily termination benefits to former key management 

personnel and various consulting fees.

(b)  Consolidated financial statements:

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of companies that 

are controlled by the Company (subsidiaries). Control is achieved when the Company is 

exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the 

ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Potential voting rights are 

considered when assessing whether an entity has control. The consolidation of the financial 

statements commences on the date on which control is obtained and ends when such control 

ceases.

The financial statements of the Company and of the subsidiaries are prepared as of the 

same dates and periods. The consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform 

accounting policies by all companies in the Group. Significant intragroup balances and 

transactions and gains or losses resulting from intragroup transactions are eliminated in full in 

the consolidated financial statements.

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries represent the equity in subsidiaries not attributable, 

directly or indirectly, to a parent. Non-controlling interests are presented in equity 

separately from the equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company. Profit or loss 

and components of other comprehensive income are attributed to the Company and to 

non-controlling interests. Losses are attributed to non-controlling interests even if they result 

in a negative balance of non-controlling interests in the consolidated statement of financial 

position.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary without a change of control is accounted 

for as an equity transaction in accordance with IFRS 10.

(c)  Business combinations and goodwill:

Business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. The cost of 

the acquisition is measured at the fair value of the consideration transferred on the date of 

acquisition with the addition of non-controlling interests in the acquiree. In each business 

combination, the Company chooses whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the 

acquiree based on their fair value on the date of acquisition or at their proportionate share in 

the fair value of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets.

Direct acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

Contingent consideration is recognised at fair value on the acquisition date and classified as 

a financial asset or liability in accordance with IAS 39. Subsequent changes in the fair value of 

the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss. If the contingent consideration is 

classified as an equity instrument, it is measured at fair value on the acquisition date without 

subsequent remeasurement.

98

99

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, which represents the excess of the acquisition 

(e)  Cash equivalents:

consideration and the amount of non-controlling interests over the net identifiable assets 

acquired and liabilities assumed. If the resulting amount is negative, the acquirer recognises 

the resulting gain on the acquisition date.

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 

For purposes of evaluation of impairment of goodwill, goodwill purchased in a business 

combination is evaluated and attributed to the cash-generating units to which it had been 

allocated.

(d)  Functional currency, presentation currency and foreign currency:

1. 

Functional currency and presentation currency:

Cash equivalents are considered as highly liquid investments, including unrestricted 

short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less from the date 

of acquisition or with a maturity of more than three months, but which are redeemable on 

demand without penalty and which form part of the Group’s cash management.

(f)  Short-term and long-term deposits:

Short-term bank deposits are deposits with an original maturity of more than three months 

and less than twelve months from the date of acquisition. Long-term deposits are deposits 

with maturity of more than twelve months from the reporting date. The deposits are presented 

according to their terms of deposit.

The functional and presentation currency of the Company and of its subsidiaries is the 

(g)  Revenue recognition:

U.S. dollar (“USD”).

2. 

Transactions, assets and liabilities in foreign currency:

On January 1, 2018, the Company first adopted IFRS 15, “Revenue from Contracts with 

Customers” (“the Standard”).

Transactions denominated in foreign currency are recorded upon initial recognition 

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when the control over the services is 

at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. After initial recognition, monetary 

transferred to the customer. The transaction price is the amount of the consideration that is 

assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated at the end of each 

expected to be received based on the contract terms.

reporting period into the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. Exchange 

rate differences, other than those capitalised to qualifying assets or recorded in equity in 

Revenue from rendering of services:

hedges, are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at 

cost in foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency and measured at 

fair value are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate prevailing at 

the date when the fair value was determined.

Revenue from rendering of services is recognized over time, during the period the 

customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s 

performance. The Company charges its customers based on payment terms agreed upon in 

specific agreements.

100

101

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

In determining the amount of revenue from contracts with customers, the Group evaluates 

Taxes that would apply in the event of the disposal of investments in investees have 

whether it is a principal or an agent in the arrangement. The Group is principal when the 

not been taken into account in computing deferred taxes, as long as the disposal of 

Group controls the promised services before transferring them to the customer. In these 

the investments in investees is not probable in the foreseeable future. Also, deferred 

circumstances, the Group recognises revenue for the gross amount of the consideration. 

taxes that would apply in the event of distribution of earnings by investees as dividends 

When the Group is an agent, it recognises revenue for the net amount of the consideration, 

have not been taken into account in computing deferred taxes, since the distribution of 

after deducting the amount due to the principal.

dividends does not involve an additional tax liability or since it is the Group’s policy not 

to initiate distribution of dividends from a subsidiary that would trigger an additional tax 

(h)  Taxes on income:

liability.

Current or deferred taxes are recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that they relate 

to items which are recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

1. 

Current taxes:

The current tax liability is measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been 

enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date as well as adjustments required 

in connection with the tax liability in respect of previous years.

2.  Deferred taxes:

Deferred taxes are computed in respect of temporary differences between the carrying 

amounts in the financial statements and the amounts attributed for tax purposes.

Deferred taxes are measured at the tax rate that is expected to apply when the asset 

is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax laws that have been enacted or 

substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that 

it is not probable that they will be utilised. Deductible temporary differences for which 

deferred tax assets had not been recognised are reviewed at each reporting date and a 

respective deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that their utilisation is probable.

Deferred taxes are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset a current tax asset 

against a current tax liability and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxpayer and the 

same taxation authority.

(i) 

Leases:

As detailed in paragraph 2 (t) below regarding the initial adoption of IFRS 16, “Leases” (“the 

Standard”), the Group elected to apply the provisions of the Standard using the modified 

retrospective approach (without restatement of comparative data).

The accounting policy for leases applied effective from 1 January 2019, is as follows:

The Group accounts for a contract as a lease when the contract terms convey the right to 

control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

1.  

Recognition of assets and liabilities:

For leases in which the Group is the lessee, the Group recognizes on the 

commencement date of the lease a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, excluding 

leases whose term is up to 12 months and leases for which the underlying asset is of 

low value. For these excluded leases, the Group has elected to recognize the lease 

payments as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

102

103

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

In measuring the lease liability, the Group has elected to apply the practical expedient 

3. 

Lease extension and termination options:

in the Standard and does not separate the lease components from the non-lease 

components (such as management and maintenance services, etc.) included in a single 

contract.

On the commencement date, the lease liability includes all unpaid lease payments 

discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined, 

or otherwise using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. After the commencement 

date, the Group measures the lease liability using the effective interest rate method.

On the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is recognized in an amount equal to 

the lease liability plus lease payments already made on or before the commencement 

date and initial direct costs incurred. The right-of-use asset is measured applying the 

cost model and depreciated over the shorter of its useful life or the lease term (see Note 

2(j) below). The Group tests for impairment of the right-of-use asset whenever there are 

indications of impairment pursuant to the provisions of IAS 36.

2. 

Variable lease payments that depend on an index:

On the commencement date, the Group uses the index rate prevailing on the 

commencement date to calculate the future lease payments.

For leases in which the Group is the lessee, the aggregate changes in future lease 

payments resulting from a change in the index are discounted (without a change in the 

discount rate applicable to the lease liability) and recorded as an adjustment of the lease 

liability and the right-of-use asset, only when there is a change in the cash flows resulting 

from the change in the index (that is, when the adjustment to the lease payments takes 

effect).

104

A non-cancellable lease term includes both the periods covered by an option to extend 

the lease when it is reasonably certain that the extension option will be exercised and 

the periods covered by a lease termination option when it is reasonably certain that the 

termination option will not be exercised.

In the event of any change in the expected exercise of the lease extension option or 

in the expected non-exercise of the lease termination option, the Group remeasures 

the lease liability based on the revised lease term using a revised discount rate as of 

the date of the change in expectations. The total change is recognized in the carrying 

amount of the right-of-use asset until it is reduced to zero, and any further reductions are 

recognized in profit or loss.

4. 

Lease modifications:

If a lease modification does not reduce the scope of the lease and does not result in a 

separate lease, the Group remeasures the lease liability based on the modified lease 

terms using a revised discount rate as of the modification date and records the change in 

the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

If a lease modification reduces the scope of the lease, the Group recognises a gain or 

loss arising from the partial or full reduction of the carrying amount of the right-of-use 

asset and the lease liability. The Group subsequently remeasures the carrying amount of 

the lease liability according to the revised lease terms, at the revised discount rate as of 

the modification date and records the change in the lease liability as an adjustment to the 

right-of-use asset.

105

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

The accounting policy for leases applied before 1 January 2019 is as follows:

The criteria for classifying leases as finance or operating leases depend on the substance of 

the agreements and are made at the inception of the lease in accordance with the following 

principles as set out in IAS 17.

  Operating leases - the Group as lessee:

Lease agreements are classified as an operating lease if they do not transfer substantially 

all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased asset. Lease payments are 

recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(j) 

Property and equipment:

Property and equipment are measured at cost, including directly attributable costs, less 

accumulated depreciation.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the assets at annual 

rates as follows:

Office furniture and equipment

Computers and peripheral equipment

Right of use leased assets and leasehold improvement 
(over the lease term)

mainly %

10

33

10–15

Right of use leased assets and leasehold improvements are depreciated on a straight-line 

basis over the shorter of the lease term (including any extension option held by the Group and 

intended to be exercised) and the expected life of the asset.

106

The useful life, depreciation method and residual value of an asset are reviewed at least 

each year-end and any changes are accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting 

estimate.

Depreciation of an asset ceases at the earlier of the date that the asset is classified as held 

for sale and the date that the asset is derecognised. An asset is derecognised on disposal or 

when no further economic benefits are expected from its use.

(k) 

Intangible assets:

Separately acquired intangible assets are measured on initial recognition at cost including 

directly attributable costs. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are measured 

at fair value at the acquisition date. Expenditures relating to internally generated intangible 

assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are recognised in profit or loss when 

incurred.

Intangible assets with a finite useful life are amortised over their useful life and reviewed for 

impairment whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. The amortisation 

period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset are reviewed at least at each year 

end.

Intangible assets (domains and websites) with indefinite useful lives are not systematically 

amortised and are tested for impairment annually or whenever there is an indication that the 

intangible asset may be impaired. Since the content of the domains and websites is being 

updated on a current basis management believes that these assets have indefinite useful 

lives. The useful life of these assets is reviewed annually to determine whether their indefinite 

life assessment continues to be supportable. If the events and circumstances do not continue 

to support the assessment, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is 

accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimate and on that date the asset is 

tested for impairment. Commencing from that date, the asset is amortised systematically over 

its useful life.

107

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Research and development expenditures:

(l) 

Impairment of non-financial assets:

Research expenditures are recognised in profit or loss when incurred. An intangible asset 

The Group evaluates the need to record an impairment of the carrying amount of non-

arising from a development project or from the development phase of an internal project is 

financial assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 

recognised if the Group can demonstrate: the technical feasibility of completing the intangible 

amount is not recoverable.

asset so that it will be available for use or sale; the Company’s intention to complete the 

intangible asset and use or sell it; the Company’s ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 

If the carrying amount of non-financial assets exceeds their recoverable amount, the assets 

how the intangible asset will generate future economic benefits; the availability of adequate 

are reduced to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value 

technical, financial and other resources to complete the intangible asset; and the Company’s 

less costs of sale and value in use. In measuring value in use, the expected future cash flows 

ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its 

are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the risks specific to the asset. The 

development.

recoverable amount of an asset that does not generate independent cash flows is determined 

for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Impairment losses are recognised in 

The asset is measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated 

profit or loss.

impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when development is completed, and the 

asset is available for use. The asset is amortised over its useful life. Testing of impairment is 

An impairment loss of an asset, other than goodwill, is reversed only if there have been 

performed annually over the period of the development project.

Software:

The Group’s assets include computer systems comprising hardware and software. Software 

forming an integral part of the hardware to the extent that the hardware cannot function 

without the programs installed on it is classified as property and equipment. In contrast, 

software that adds functionality to the hardware is classified as an intangible asset.

changes in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last 

impairment loss was recognised. Reversal of an impairment loss, as above, shall not be 

increased above the lower of the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of 

depreciation or amortisation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior 

years, and its recoverable amount. The reversal of impairment loss of an asset presented at 

cost is recognised in profit or loss.

The following criteria are applied in assessing impairment of these specific assets:

Systems and software (purchased and in- house development cost) are amortised on a 

straight-line basis over the useful life of three years

1. 

 Goodwill

Non-competition is amortised on a straight-line basis over the agreement term (between 2 to 

frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that there is impairment need 

The Company reviews goodwill for impairment once a year as of 31 December or more 

3 years).

108

for such review.

109

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Goodwill is tested for impairment by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-

The Company classifies and measures debt instruments in the financial statements 

generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) to which the goodwill has been 

based on the following criteria:

allocated. An impairment loss is recognised if the recoverable amount of the cash-

generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) to which goodwill has been allocated 

– 

  The Company’s business model for managing financial assets; and

is less than the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating 

units). Any impairment loss is allocated first to goodwill. Impairment losses recognised 

for goodwill cannot be reversed in subsequent periods.

2. 

 Domains and websites - Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life that are not 

systematically amortised.

The impairment test is performed annually, on 31 December, or more frequently if events 

or changes in circumstances indicate that there is an impairment.

(m)  Financial instruments:

On January 1, 2018, the Company first adopted IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments” (“the 

Standard”). The Company elected to adopt the provisions of the Standard retrospectively 

without restatement of comparative data.

The accounting policy for financial instruments applied commencing from January 1, 2018, is 

as follows:

1. 

Financial assets:

– 

  The contractual cash flow terms of the financial asset.

a)  Debt instruments are measured at amortized cost when:

The Company’s business model is to hold the financial assets in order to collect 

their contractual cash flows, and the contractual terms of the financial asset 

give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 

and interest on the principal amount outstanding. After initial recognition, the 

instruments in this category are measured according to their terms at amortised 

cost using the effective interest rate method, less any provision for impairment.

b)   Financial assets held for trading:

Financial assets held for trading (derivatives) are measured through profit or loss 

unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

2. 

Impairment of financial assets:

The Company reviews at the end of each reporting period the provision for loss of 

financial debt instruments which are measured at amortized cost. The Company has 

Financial assets are measured upon initial recognition at fair value plus transaction costs 

short-term trade receivables in respect of which the Company applies a simplified 

directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets, except for financial assets 

approach and measures the loss allowance in an amount equal to the lifetime expected 

measured at fair value through profit or loss in respect of which transaction costs are 

credit losses.

recorded in profit or loss.

An impairment loss on debt instruments measured at amortized cost is recognized in 

profit or loss with a corresponding loss allowance that is offset from the carrying amount 

of the financial asset.

110

111

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

3.  Derecognition of financial assets:

(n)  Fair value measurement:

A financial asset is derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the 

Fair value is the price to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 

between market participants at the measurement date.

Fair value measurement is based on the assumption that the transaction will take place in the 

asset’s or the liability’s principal market, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most 

advantageous market.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market 

participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants 

act in their economic best interest.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which 

sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable 

inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

financial asset expire.

4. 

Financial liabilities:

a) 

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost:

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value less transaction costs that are 

directly attributable to the issue of the financial liability.

After initial recognition, the Company measures all financial liabilities at amortized 

cost using the effective interest rate method, except for:

– 

  Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss such as derivatives;

– 

 Contingent consideration recognized by the buyer in a business combination 

within the scope of IFRS 3.

b) 

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss:

At initial recognition, the Company measures financial liabilities that are not measured at 

amortized cost at fair value. Transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss.

After initial recognition, changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss.

5.  Derecognition of financial liabilities:

A financial liability is derecognised only when it is extinguished, that is when the 

obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires.

112

113

2019 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

All assets and liabilities measured at fair value or for which fair value is disclosed are 

(p)  Employee benefit liabilities:

categorised into levels within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is 

significant to the entire fair value measurement:

Level 1

–

quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable 

–

either directly or indirectly.

Level 3

inputs that are not based on observable market data (valuation techniques 

–

which use inputs that are not based on observable market data).

(o)  Provisions:

A provision in accordance with IAS 37 is recognised when the Group has a present obligation 

(legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources 

embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate 

can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects part or all of the 

expense to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is 

recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The 

expense is recognised in profit or loss net of the reimbursed amount.

The Group has several employee benefit plans:

1. 

Short-term employee benefits:

Short-term employee benefits include salaries, paid annual leave, paid sick leave, 

recreation and social security contributions and are recognised as expenses as the 

services are rendered. A liability in respect of a cash bonus or a profit-sharing plan is 

recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation to make such payment 

as a result of past service rendered by an employee and a reliable estimate of the 

amount can be made.

2. 

Post-employment benefits:

The plans are financed by contributions to insurance companies or pension funds and 

classified as defined contribution plans.

The Israeli subsidiaries of the Group have defined contribution plans pursuant to Section 

14 to the Severance Pay Law under which the subsidiary pays fixed contributions and 

will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does 

not hold sufficient amounts to pay all employee benefits relating to employee service in 

the current and prior periods. Contributions to the defined contribution plan in respect 

of severance or retirement pay are recognised as an expense when contributed 

concurrently with performance of the employee’s services.

114

115

2019 Annual Report 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

(q)  Share-based payment transactions:

(s)   Earnings (loss) per share:

The Group’s employees and officers are entitled to remuneration in the form of equity-settled 

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to equity 

share-based payment transactions.

Equity-settled transactions:

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and officers is measured at the fair 

value of the equity instruments granted at grant date. The fair value is determined using an 

acceptable option pricing model - additional details are given in Note 14.

In estimating fair value, the vesting conditions (consisting of service conditions and 

performance conditions other than market conditions) are not taken into account.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised in profit or loss together with a 

corresponding increase in equity during the period which the performance is to be satisfied 

ending on the date on which the relevant employees or officers become entitled to the award 

(“the vesting period”). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at 

holders of the Company by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding 

during the period. The Company’s share of earnings of investees is included based on the 

earnings per share of the investees multiplied by the number of shares held by the Company. 

If the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding increases as a result of a capitalisation, bonus 

issue, or share split, the calculation of earnings per share for all periods presented are 

adjusted retrospectively.

Potential Ordinary shares are included in the computation of diluted earnings per share when 

their conversion decreases earnings per share from continuing operations. Potential Ordinary 

shares that are converted during the period are included in diluted earnings per share only 

until the conversion date and from that date in basic earnings per share.

(t) 

 Initial adoption of new financial reporting and accounting standards and amendments to 

existing financial reporting and accounting standards:

the end of each reporting period until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting 

1. 

Initial adoption of IFRS 16, “Leases”:

period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that 

will ultimately vest. No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except 

for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition, which are treated as vesting 

irrespective of whether the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other vesting 

conditions (service and/or performance) are satisfied.

(r)   Discontinued operations:

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, “Leases” (“the Standard”), which supersedes 

IAS 17, “Leases” (“the old Standard”), IFRIC 4, “Determining Whether an Arrangement 

Contains a Lease”, and SIC-15, “Operating Leases - Incentives”.

The Standard has been applied for the first time in these financial statements. As 

permitted by the Standard, the Group elected to adopt the provisions of the Standard 

using the modified retrospective method whereby the carrying amount of the right-of-

A discontinued operation is a component of the Company that either has been disposed of 

use assets is identical to the carrying amount of the lease liability.

or is classified as held for sale. The operating results relating to the discontinued operation 

(including comparative data) are presented separately in profit or loss, net of the tax effect.

116

117

2019 Annual Report 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

According to this approach, comparative data has not been restated. The carrying 

b) 

 The Group determined the appropriate interest rate for discounting its leases 

amount of the lease liability as of the date of initial adoption of the Standard is calculated 

based on credit risk, the weighted average term of the leases and other economic 

using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate on the date of initial adoption of the 

variables. A weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 6% was used to 

Standard.

a) 

 Following are data relating to the initial adoption of the Standard as of 1 January 

2019, in respect of existing leases as of that date:

According to 
the previous 
accounting policy

The change

USD in thousands

As presented 
according to 
IFRS 16

Non-current assets:

Property and equipment:

Right-of-use assets

Current liabilities:

Lease liabilities

Non-current liabilities:

Lease liabilities

–

–

–

10,470

10,470

1,223

1,223

9,247

9,247

Reconciliation of total commitment for future minimum lease payments to lease 

liability as of 1 January 2019:

discount future lease payments in the calculation of the lease liability on the date of 

initial adoption of the Standard.

c) 

 Practical expedients applied in the initial adoption of the Standard- The Company 

elected to apply a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably 

similar characteristics.

2. 

IFRIC 23, “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”:

In June 2017, the IASB issued IFRIC 23, “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments” 

(“the Interpretation”). The Interpretation clarifies the accounting for recognition and 

measurement of assets or liabilities in accordance with the provisions of IAS 12, 

“Income Taxes”, in situations of uncertainty involving income taxes. The Interpretation 

provides guidance on considering whether some tax treatments should be considered 

collectively, examination by the tax authorities, measurement of the effects of 

uncertainty involving income taxes on the financial statements and accounting for 

changes in facts and circumstances in respect of the uncertainty.

The Interpretation has been initially applied in these financial statements.

USD in thousands

The initial adoption of the Interpretation did not have a material effect on the Group’s 

Total future minimum lease payments for non-cancellable leases 
as per IAS 17 according to the financial statements as of 31 December 
31 2018

Effect of discount of future lease payments at the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate on initial date of adoption

Total lease liabilities as per IFRS 16 as of 1 January 2019

13,008

(2,538)

 10,470

financial statements.

118

119

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 3: Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and 
Assumptions used in the Preparation of the Financial Statements

Note 4: Disclosure of New Standards in the Period Prior to their 
Adoption

Estimations and assumptions:

IFRS 3, “Business Combinations”:

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and 

In October 2018, the IASB issued an amendment to the definition of a “business” in IFRS 3, 

assumptions that have an effect on the application of the accounting policies and on the reported 

“Business Combinations” (“the Amendment”). The Amendment is intended to assist entities in 

amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Changes in accounting estimates are 

determining whether a transaction should be accounted for as a business combination or as an 

reported in the period of the change in estimate.

acquisition of an asset.

The key assumptions made in the financial statements concerning uncertainties at the end of the 

The Amendment is to be applied prospectively to all business combinations and asset acquisitions 

reporting period and the critical estimates computed by the Group that may result in a material 

for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period 

adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are 

beginning on or after January 1, 2020, with earlier application permitted.

discussed below.

– 

Impairment of goodwill, domains and websites:

The Group reviews goodwill, domains and websites for impairment at least once a year. 

This requires management to make an estimate of the projected future cash flows from the 

continuing use of the cash-generating units to which the assets are allocated and also to 

choose a suitable discount rate for those cash flows. See also Note 8.

– 

Income taxes

The Group is subject to income tax in various jurisdictions and judgment is required in 

determining the provision for income taxes. During the ordinary course of business, there 

are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. 

The Group recognises tax liabilities based on assumptions supported by, among others, 

Note 5: Short-Term and Long-Term Investments

(a) Short-term investments:

   Short-term bank deposits (2):

In USD

In NIS

In EURO

(b) Long-term financial assets:

 Bank deposits- in NIS (2)

Annual
interest
rate (1)

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

0.8

0.4

0.6

1,308

1,470

7

2,785

682

1,307

1,497

192

2,996

633

transfer price studies. The Group believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for 

(1) 

The above interest rates are the weighted average rates as of 31 December 2019.

all open audit years based on its assessment of many factors including past experience and 

interpretations of tax law. See also Note 15.

120

(2)  

 Includes deposits for the amount of USD 3,467 thousand with fixed liens recorded as security for credit card 

transactions in connection with advertising campaigns and other online purchasing over the internet as well 

as for financial derivative transactions and bank guarantee provided in connection with a lease agreement on 

property.

121

2019 Annual Report  
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 6: Trade and Other Receivables

Note 7: Property and Equipment

a. 

Trade receivables:

Open accounts

Less - allowance for doubtful accounts

Trade receivables, net

As of 31 December,

2019

2018

USD in thousands

8,666

911

7,755

17,800

1,688

16,112

1. 

 As of 31 December 2019, the Group has no material amounts that are past due and not 

impaired.

2. 

 Doubtful accounts expenses included in general and administrative expenses USD 211 

thousands (2018- USD 530 thousands).

3. 

See Note 12 (b) (2) on credit risk of trade receivables.

b.  Other receivables:

Prepaid expenses

Government authorities

Other receivables

122

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

2,391

2,012

119

4,522

2,407

1,536

754

4,697

Computers, 
furniture, 
office 
equipment 
and others

Leasehold 
improvements

Right of use 
leased assets – 
Offices (2)

Total

USD in thousands

Cost:

Balance as of 1 January 2018

Acquisitions during the year

Disposals during the period

Balance as of 31 December 2018

Initial application of IFRS 16

Acquisitions during the year

Adjustments for indexation

Decreases during the year:

  Discontinued operation (1)

  Termination of leases

Balance as of 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation:

Balance as of 1 January 2018

Depreciation during the year

Disposals during the period

Balance as of 31 December 2018

Depreciation during the year

Decreases during the year:

  Discontinued operation (1)

  Termination of leases

Balance as of 31 December 2019

Depreciated cost as of 31 December 2019

Depreciated cost as of 31 December 2018

(1) 

(2) 

See Note 16.

See Note 11.

2,530

489

(27)

2,992

–

208

–

(384)

–

2,816

1,584

425

(17)

1,992

337

(321)

–

2,008

808

1,000

442

64

–

506

–

52

–

(20)

–

538

158

52

–

210

59

(10)

–

259

279

296

–

–

–

–

10,470

47

33

–

(879)

9,671

–

–

–

–

1,402

–

(75)

1,327

8,344

–

2,972

553

(27)

3,498

10,470

307

33

(404)

(879)

13,025

1,742

477

(17)

2,202

1,798

(331)

(75)

3,594

9,431

1,296

123

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 8: Intangible Assets

a.  Composition and movement:

Domains 
and 
websites

Non-
competition

Systems, 
software and 
other

Total

Goodwill

USD in thousands

Cost:

Balance as of 1 January 2018

30,052

Acquisitions during the year

Costs capitalised during the year 
(in-house development cost)

–

–

47,367

46,591

4,240

715

–

–

Balance as of 31 December 2018

30,052

93,958

4,955

Acquisitions during the year

Costs capitalised during the year 
(in-house development cost)

–

–

408

–

–

–

17,037

1,195

7,015

25,247

1,342

98,696

48,501

7,015

154,212

1,750

7,105

7,105

Balance as of 31 December 2019

30,052

94,366

4,955

33,694

163,067

Accumulated amortisation and 
impairment:

Balance as of 1 January 2018

Amortisation during the year

Impairment loss from discontinued 
operation (1)

Other impairment loss

–

–

6,400

–

Balance as of 31 December 2018

6,400

–

23,652

30,052

Amortisation during the year

Impairment loss (2)

Balance as of 31 December 2019

Amortised cost as of 31 December 
2019

Amortised cost as of 31 December 
2018

(1) 

(2) 

See Note 16.

See Note b below.

1,605

–

–

300

1,905

–

52,246

54,151

3,467

733

174

–

4,374

477

104

4,955

9,225

4,993

2,464

–

16,682

5,236

5,348

27,266

14,297

5,726

9,038

300

29,361

5,713

81,350

116,424

b. 

Additional information on impairment:

In January 2020, 107 of the Group’s sites were demoted in search results by Google, of which 

23 were premium sites. The demotion of the sites is expected to have a material impact on the 

Group’s future revenues.

Based on the value in use of the Publishing operations of the Group performed by an 

independent valuation specialist, the carrying amount of the goodwill was written down to 

nil. The remaining amount of the impairment loss was allocated to the other intangible assets 

based on their relative carrying amounts.

As result the Company recorded an impairment loss for the amount of USD 81,350 thousands, 

which is included in the statement of profit or loss.

The pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projection is 15.5% (2018-13.1%). The 

projected cash flows are estimated using mainly fixed growth rate of 4.5% for the years 2021-

2024 and terminal growth rate of 3% (2018-3%).

The key assumptions used in calculating the value in use:

Revenues and operational profit - the revenues and the profit rate assumptions are based 

on management expectations and forecasts for the coming year and the management’s 

forecasted cash flows for the following three years. These forecasts included an evaluation 

of those specific sites that suffered a demotion or other factors which could adversely affect 

–

40,215

–

6,428

46,643

revenues and profitability

23,652

92,053

581

8,565

124,851

Discount rate - the discount rate reflects management’s assumptions regarding the Group’s 

specific risk premium.

124

125

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Growth rate - the growth rate applied for the period beyond the four-year forecasted period is 

based on the long-term average growth rate as customary in similar industries.

Sensitivity analyses of changes in assumptions:

With respect to the assumptions used in determining the value in use, management believes 

that a significant change in key assumptions, in particular, a decrease in forecasted revenues, 

would result in a further impairment of the intangible assets.

Note 9: Other Liabilities and Accounts Payable

Employees and payroll accruals

Government authorities

Accrued expenses

Other liabilities

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

5,073

724

3,043

785

9,625

3,750

741

1,513

963

6,967

Note 10: Loans From Bank

a.  Composition:

Long-term bank loans

Less - current maturities

b. 

Loan terms:

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

1,465

1,465

–

6,965

5,585

1,380

In December 2017, a subsidiary of the Company received a loan from a bank for the amount of 

USD 5 million. The loan was repayable in 24 equal instalments and carried an interest rate of 

USD Libor +4.45%.

The loan was repaid fully in 2019.

In June 2018, a subsidiary of the Company received a loan from a bank for the amount of USD 

6 million. The loan is repayable in 24 equal instalments and carries an interest rate of USD 

Libor +4.4% (as of 31 December 2019 – 6.36 %).

The Company’s subsidiary committed towards the bank, amongst others, to maintain financial 

covenants, which will be measured on a quarterly basis.

As of 31 December 2019, the Company’s subsidiary is meeting the financial covenants.

c. 

Liens- see Note 18.

126

127

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 11: Lease Liabilities

a.  Composition: 

Lease liabilities

Less - current maturities

31 December
2019

U.S. dollars in 
thousands

9,228

1,161

8,067

b. 

Information on leases in which the Company is a lessee:

Depreciation expense for right-of-use assets

Finance expense (including exchange rate differences) for lease liability

Total cash outflow for leases

Note 12: Financial Instruments

Year ended 
December 31 2019

U.S. dollars in 
thousands

1,402

1,310

1,697

Group companies (as lessee) have entered into commercial real estate lease agreements. 

a.  Classification of financial assets and liabilities:

The leases include an exit point in December 2020 (with extension option periods) with 

annual lease fees of approximately USD 1.6 million. As of 31 December 2019, these extension 

options have been taken into consideration in the determination of the lease liabilities.

The Group recorded fixed liens on long-term bank deposit in connection with these 

agreements (see Note 5).

The financial assets and financial liabilities in the statement of financial position are classified 

by groups of financial instruments as follows:

Financial assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

As more fully described in Note 2(t), on adoption of IFRS 16 the Group recognised lease 

Financial derivatives

222

805

liabilities in relation to these leases which previously were classified as operating leases under 

Financial assets measured at amortised cost:

IAS 17. See Note 7 for the related right of use assets and Note 12b for details of lease liability 

maturities.

In September 2019 the Company terminated, without penalty, a lease of office space which was 

originally leased till 2028 with an annual lease payment of USD 83 thousand. As a result, the 

Company derecognised the right-of-use leased asset for the net amount of USD 804 thousand 

and the related liability for the amount of USD 893 thousands.

128

Cash and cash equivalents

Short-term and long-term investments

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Total financial assets measured at amortised cost

Total financial assets

Total current

Total non-current

27,108

3,467

7,755

25

38, 355

38,577

37,895

682

44,627

3,629

16,112

754

65,122

65,927

65,294

633

129

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Financial liabilities

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

For the year ended 31 December 2019 the Group recorded foreign exchange rate 

differences income, net for the amount of USD 619 thousand (net of gain on forward 

transactions, see below) (2018- expenses of USD 95 thousand).

Financial derivatives

79

91

The open positions as of 31 December 2019, all for period until end of June 2020:

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:

Trade payables

Other liabilities and account payables

Lease liabilities

Bank loan

Total financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Total financial liabilities

Total current

Total non-current

b. 

Financial risks factors:

The Group’s activities expose it to various financial risks.

1.  Market risk - Foreign exchange risk:

3,028

8,480

9,228

1,465

22,201

22,280

14,213

8,067

6,416

5,637

–

6,965

19,018

19,109

17,729

1,380

A significant portion of the Group’s revenues are received in EURO. The Group also 

has revenues that are received in GBP. A significant portion of the Israeli subsidiaries 

expenses are paid in New Israeli Shekels (“NIS”). Therefore, the Group is exposed to 

fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates in EURO, GBP and NIS against the USD.

The Company entered into forward contracts with the intention to reduce the foreign 

exchange risk of forecasted cash flows. These contracts are not designated as hedges 

for accounting purposes and are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Forward transactions for the sale of EURO in exchange for USD totaling 

EURO 9.3 million (USD 10.7 million).

Forward transactions for the sale of GBP in exchange for USD totaling GBP 2.6 million 

(USD 3.4 million).

As of 31 December 2019, the total fair value of the above forward transactions amounted 

to USD 79 thousand (liabilities) and USD 222 thousand (assets).

2.  Credit risk:

The Group usually extends 30-60 day term to its customers. The Group regularly 

monitors the credit extended to its customers and their general financial condition but 

does not require collateral as security for these receivables.

The Group maintains cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments and long-

term investments in various financial institutions. These financial institutions are located 

in the EU, Israel, Europe and US.

130

131

2019 Annual Report 
 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

3. 

Liquidity risk:

c. 

Fair value:

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair 

on contractual undiscounted payments (including interest payments):

value.

As of 31 December 2019:

The fair value of financial derivatives is categorised within level 2 of fair value hierarchy.

Less than 
one year

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

Above 4 
years

Trade payables

3,028

Other liabilities and 
account payables

Financial derivatives

Lease liabilities

Bank loan

8,480

79

1,586

1,465

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,650

1,650

1,676

4,629

–

–

–

–

Total

3,028

8,480

79

11,191

1,465

14,638

1,650

1,650

1,676

4,629

24,243

As of 31 December 2018:

Trade payables

Other liabilities and account 
payables

Financial derivatives

Bank loan

Less than one year

1 to 2 years

Total

USD in thousands

6,416

5,637

91

5,786

17,930

–

–

–

1,529

1,529

6,416

5,637

91

7,315

19,459

132

d. 

Sensitivity tests relating to changes in market factors:

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Sensitivity test to changes in Euro to Dollar 
exchange rate:

Gain (loss) from the change:

Increase of 10% in exchange rate

Decrease of 10% in exchange rate

Sensitivity test to changes in NIS to Dollar exchange rate:

Gain (loss) from the change:

Increase of 10% in exchange rate

Decrease of 10% in exchange rate

Sensitivity test to changes in GBP to Dollar exchange 
rate:

Gain (loss) from the change:

Increase of 10% in exchange rate

Decrease of 10% in exchange rate

(295)

295

299

(299)

(184)

184

(765)

765

(1,318)

1,421

583

(583)

The sensitivity tests reflect effects of reasonably possible changes in exchange rates on 

hedging position of the Group for the above currencies as of the end of the year. As described 

in (b) 1 above, these contracts are intended to reduce the Group’s exposure to fluctuations 

in exchange rates on future revenues and expenses. Therefore, although it is expected 

the above effects will be offset by contra effects upon the recording of the revenues and 

expenses, the timing of these effects may not coincide in the same reporting period.

133

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Sensitivity tests and principal assumptions:

The selected changes in the relevant risk variables were determined based on management’s 

estimate as to reasonable possible changes in these risk variables.

The Group has performed sensitivity tests of principal market risk factors that are liable to 

affect its reported operating results or financial position. The sensitivity tests present the 

effects (before tax) on profit or loss and equity in respect of each financial instrument for the 

relevant risk variable chosen for that instrument as of each reporting date.

The test of risk factors was determined based on the materiality of the exposure of the 

operating results or financial condition of each risk with reference to the functional currency 

and assuming that all the other variables are constant.

Note 13: Equity

a.  Composition of share capital:

As of 31 December 2019

Authorised

Issued and 
outstanding *)

Number of shares

Ordinary Shares of USD 0.000001 par value

100,000,000,000

183,813,138

As of 31 December 2018

Authorised

Issued and 
outstanding*)

Number of shares

The Group does not have significant exposure to interest rate risk.

Ordinary Shares of USD 0.000001 par value

100,000,000,000

216,106,363

e.   Changes in liabilities arising from financial activities:

Long term 
loans

Leases 
liabilities

USD in thousands

Total liabilities 
arising from 
financing activities

Balance as of 1 January, 2018

Cash flows

Balance as of 31 December, 2018

New finance lease obligation 
recognized

Cash flows

Effect of changes in exchange rate

Termination of leases

Other changes

5,000

1,965

6,965

–

(5,500)

–

–

–

Balance as of 31 December, 2019

1,465

–

–

–

10,517

(1,697)

33

(893)

1,268

9,228

5,000

1,965

6,965

10,517

(7,197)

33

(893)

1,268

10,693

*) Net of treasury shares, see below.

In addition to the above issued shares, as of 31 December 2019, 3,315,521 Ordinary Shares are 

held in trust to satisfy the Company’s share based payment plan.

b.  Movement in share capital:

1. 

 In January 2018 the Company issued 16,000,000 Ordinary Shares in a placing to 

institutional investors at a price of 198 pence per Ordinary share. The total gross funds 

raised were approximately GBP 31.7 million (USD 44.2 million) and the related costs 

amounted to approximately GBP 1.1 million (USD 1.6 million)

2. 

 In 2018 the Company issued 1,069,010 Ordinary shares upon the exercise of options.

3. 

In 2019 the Company issued 438,216 Ordinary shares upon the exercise of options.

134

135

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

c. 

 The board of the Company had approved a buyback programme (the “Programme”) to buy 

e.  Net earnings per share:

back up to USD 10 million of the Company’s Ordinary shares (the “Shares”).

Details of the number of shares and income used in the computation of earnings per share:

The Programme ran from 18 December 2018 to the conclusion of the 2019 annual general 

meeting of the Company. At the 2019 annual general meeting another buyback programme 

was approved to buy back up to additional USD 10 million of the Company’s Shares.

On 16 July 2019 the Company ceased the buyback programme and published a tender offer, 

which was accepted on 16 August 2019. As a result, the Company purchased 19,675,000 

Shares at 80 pence per share at a cost of USD 20,034 thousand including transaction 

expenses. During 2019 the Company acquired 32,731,441 Shares at a total cost of USD 29,691 

thousands. (2018- 492,302 shares for USD 468 thousands).

d.  Dividends paid to equity holders of the Company:

Date

13 March 2018

23 September 2018

5 April 2019

4 October 2019

Total amount

Per share

USD in millions

8.0

6.5

8.4

5.8

USD

0.037

0.030

0.040

0.031

Year ended 31 December

2019

Net

loss from 

continuing 

operating 

attributable 

Net income 

2018

Net

income from 

continuing 

operating 

attributable 

Weighted 
number of 

to equity 
holders of the 

from 
discontinued 

Weighted 
number of 

to equity 
holders of the 

Net loss from 
discontinued 

shares

Company

operations

shares

Company

operations

In

In

thousands

USD in thousands

thousands

USD in thousands

Number of shares and 

income (loss) for the 

computation of basic 

net earnings

198,396

(61,691)

2,217

215,441

31,102

(11,284)

Effect of potential 

dilutive Ordinary 

shares *)

For the computation of 

–

–

–

 1,889

–

–

diluted net earnings

198,396

(61,691)

2,217

217,330

 31,102

(11,284)

 *) Options, see Note 14. In 2019 all options have been excluded because their effect on loss per share is 

antidilutive.

136

137

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 14: Share-based Payment

The expense (income) recognised in the financial statements for services received is shown in the 

following table:

Total expense (income) arising from share-based payment 
transactions

Year ended December 31,

2019

2018

USD in thousands

(218)

1,667

a. 

 In August 2013 the Company adopted a Share Option Plan. In December 2017 the Company 

adopted an additional plan. According to the plans, the Company’s Board of Directors are 

entitled to grant certain employees, officers and other service providers (together herein 

“employees”) of the Group remuneration in the form of equity-settled share-based payment 

transactions.

Pursuant to the plans, the Company’s employees may be granted options to purchase the 

Company’s Ordinary shares. These options may be exercised, subject to the continuance of 

engagement of such employees with the Company, within a period of eight years from the 

grant date, at an exercise price to be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors at the 

grant date.

All grants to Israeli employees were made in accordance with Section 102 of the Income Tax 

Ordinance, capital-gains track (with a trustee).

2019 grants

In March and November 2019, the Company granted 323,500 options to employees 

exercisable to 323,500 Ordinary shares at an exercise price subject to adjustment for 

dividends. The options vest over a period of 4 years from the grant date and are exercisable 

for a period of up to 8 years.

The following table specifies the inputs used for the fair value measurement of the grant:

Option pricing model

Exercise price GBP (USD)

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility of the share price (%)

Risk- free interest rate (GBP curve)

Expected life of share options (years)

Black–Scholes–Merton formula

0.6–0.63 (0.84–.0.78)

0

50.67% ,52.94%

,0.76% 0.53%

5.2

Share price GBP (USD)

0.56 (0.74), 0.69 (0.89)

The total fair value of the options granted was calculated at USD 123 thousand at the grant 

date (average of USD 0.37 per option).

In November 2019, the Company granted the Group’s CEO 920,223 options exercisable 

to 920,223 Ordinary shares with nill exercise price. The number of options granted was 

determined as 150% of the CEO’s annual remuneration divided by the share price at the grant 

date. The vesting of the option is subject to a performance target comparing the average net 

return achieved by the Company relative to the net return achieved by the constituents of the 

FTSE AIM 100 during the three-year period ending in November 2022.

The total fair value of the options granted was calculated at approximately USD 600 

thousands at the grant date.

138

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2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

2018 grants

The following table specifies the inputs used for the fair value measurement of the grant:

In January 2018, the Company granted 3,000,000 options to employees (including to the 

Company’s former CEO and other former key management personnel), exercisable to 

3,000,000 Ordinary shares at an exercise price adjusted for dividends. The options vest over 

a period of 4 years from the grant date and are exercisable for a period of up to 8 years.

The following table specifies the inputs used for the fair value measurement of the grant:

Option pricing model

Exercise price GBP (USD)

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility of the share price (%)

Risk- free interest rate (GBP curve)

Expected life of share options (years)

Share price GBP (USD)

Black–Scholes–Merton formula

2.0 (2.85)

0

47.3%

1.13%

5.2

1.9 (2.71)

The total fair value of the options granted was calculated at USD 3,413 thousand at the grant 

date (USD 1.14 per option).

In September 2018, the Company granted 415,000 options to employees, exercisable to 

415,000 Ordinary shares at an exercise price adjusted for dividends. The options vest over a 

period of 4 years from the grant date and are exercisable for a period of up to 8 years.

140

Option pricing model

Exercise price GBP (USD)

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility of the share price (%)

Risk- free interest rate (GBP curve)

Expected life of share options (years)

Share price GBP (USD)

Black–Scholes–Merton formula

1.1 (1.44)

0

52.0%

1.23%

5.2

1.0 (1.3)

The total fair value of the options granted was calculated at USD 270 thousand at the grant 

date (USD 0.63 per option).

b.  Movement during the year:

2019

2018

Number of 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

in thousands

USD

in thousands

USD

Share options outstanding at 
beginning of year

Share options granted during 
the year

8,110

1,244

Share options forfeited during 
the year

(3,390)

Share options exercised 
during the year

Share options outstanding at 
end of year

Share options exercisable at 
end of year

(438)

5,526

3,490

1.56

0.21

2.24

0.69

0.99

1.09

6,788

3,415

(1,024)

(1,069)

8,110

3,194

1.01

2.68

1.24

0.83

1.56

0.84

141

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

c. 

 The weighted average remaining contractual life for the options outstanding as of 

Technological preferred enterprise - an enterprise for which total consolidated revenues 

31 December 2019 was 5 years (2018- 6 years).

of its parent company and all subsidiaries are less than NIS 10 billion. A technological 

preferred enterprise, as defined in the Law, which is located in the center of Israel will be 

d. 

 The range of exercise prices for options outstanding as of 31 December 2019 was 

subject to tax at a rate of 12% on profits deriving from intellectual property.

USD 0.65-2.52 (2018- USD 0.66- USD 2.85).

Note 15: Taxes on Income

Any dividends distributed to “foreign companies”, as defined in the Law, deriving from 

income from the technological enterprises will be subject to a withholding tax at a rate 

of 4%.

a. 

 Starting 2018 the Company is subject to Cyprus tax at the standard corporate income tax rate 

of 12.5%.

The above amendments apply for one of the Group’s subsidiaries.

b. 

 Tax law applicable to the Company’s Israeli subsidiaries is the Israeli tax law- Income Tax 

c. 

 The applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate for the Company’s subsidiary for 2019 is 

Ordinance (new version) 1961.

21% (2018- same). In addition, state and city taxes are applicable.

– 

The general Israeli corporate tax rate applicable in 2019 is 23% (2018- 23%).

d. 

Final tax assessments:

– 

Amendments to the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959:

Tax Authorities in Israel for the years 2012 – 2015.

In 2017 two subsidiaries in Israel reached a final tax assessment agreement with the Income 

According to Amendment 71 to the Law, the tax rate for certain preferred enterprises is 

e. 

Losses carried forward for tax purposes:

reduced to a flat tax rate of 16%.

The Amendment also prescribes that any dividends distributed to individuals or foreign 

residents from the preferred enterprise’s earnings as above will be subject to withholding 

tax at a rate of 20%.

– 

 Amendment 73 to the Law also prescribes special tax tracks for technological 

enterprises, which became effective in 2017, as follows:

As of 31 December 2019, carry-forward capital tax losses of a subsidiary company total 

approximately USD 19 million. The tax benefit in respect of losses has not been recorded in 

the financial statements due to the uncertainty of their utilization.

142

143

2019 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

f. 

Taxes on income included in profit or loss:

Current taxes

Deferred taxes

Taxes in respect of previous years

Total

g. 

Theoretical tax:

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

3,991

615

(1,418)

3,188

3,979

523

(413)

4,089

The reconciliation between the tax expense, assuming that all the income and expenses were 

taxed at the statutory tax rate in Cyprus and the taxes on income recorded in profit or loss is 

as follows:

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Profit (Loss) from continuing operation before taxes on 
income

Statutory tax rate

Tax computed at the statutory tax rate

Adjustment due to the difference between the Company’s 
statutory tax rate and tax rates applicable to the 
subsidiaries

Non-deductible expenses for tax purposes

Tax benefit of net additional deduction

Taxes in respect of previous years

Unrecognized temporary differences and others

Total taxes

(57,730)

12.5%

(7,216)

24

10,246

(1,527)

(1,418)

3,079

3,188

36,148

12.5%

4,519

59

184

(2,371)

(413)

2,111

4,089

h.   Deferred taxes:

Composition:

Statements of 
financial position

Statements of 
profit or loss

December 31,

Year ended December 31,

2019

2018

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Deferred tax liabilities:

Domains and websites

Other intangible assets

Property and equipment

Deferred tax assets:

Property and equipment

Lease liability

Other intangible assets

Allowance for 
doubtful account

Employee benefits

Deferred tax expenses

Deferred tax assets 
(liabilities), net

608

173

–

781

8

122

–

7

128

265

221

–

6

227

–

–

213

15

98

326

(516)

99

387

173

(6)

 (8)

(122)

213

8

(30)

615

221

(42)

6

4

–

329

29

(24)

523

The deferred taxes are computed at the tax rates of 12% based on the tax rates that are 

expected to apply upon realization (2018- same).

144

145

2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 16:  Discontinued Operations

a. 

 In February 2019, the Company’s board of directors decided to reduce certain parts of its 

Media activities (comprising one CGU) which had lower profit margins. In August 2019, 

the Company completed the sale of Webpals Mobile Ltd (“Mobile”) which is a substantial 

component of the CGU. Under the terms of the agreement Mobile paid the inter-company 

balances to the Group on completion. The gain derived from the sale is USD 1.8 million.

Prior to the classification of the CGU as a disposal group, the recoverable amount of the 

assets sold was calculated as fair value less expected sale costs. Based on that calculation 

the Group recorded in 2018, an impairment loss for the amount of USD 9,038 thousands.

b. 

Below is data of the operating results attributed to the discontinued operation:

Year ended
31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Revenues from sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Sale, general and administrative expenses and research 
and development expenses

Impairment loss and other non-recurring cost of the 
discontinued operation

Operating income (loss)

Financial income (expenses), net

Gain from sale of discontinued operation

Income (loss) before income taxes from discontinued 
operation

Taxes on income *)

Income (loss) from discontinued operation, net

*)  

Tax on income on discontinued operation

9,752

7,733

2,019

1,610

–

409

37

1,811

2,257

40

2,217

24,364

19,789

4,575

5,573

9,938

(10,936)

(50)

–

(10,986)

298

(11,284)

c. 

Below is data of the net cash flows provided by (used in) the discontinued operation:

Year ended
31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

1,109

80

(9)

(1,407)

Operating activities

Investing activities

Note 17: Operating Segments

a.  General:

The operating segments are identified on the basis of information that is reviewed by the chief 

operating decision maker (“CODM”) to make decisions about resources to be allocated and 

assess its performance.

In 2019 the main part of the Group’s Media activities was classified a discontinued activity 

and sold. Other Media activities which provided complementary activities to the Publishing 

activities were integrated into the Publishing segment activities. Subsequent to this 

integration the Group has one operating segment – Publishing, which consists the operation 

of over 2,300 owned informational websites in 18 languages. These websites refer potential 

customers to online businesses. The sites’ content, written by professional writers, is designed 

to attract online traffic which the Group then directs to its customers online businesses.

146

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2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

b.   Geographic information:

Revenues classified by geographical areas based on user location:

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

34,667

21,458

16,162

224

1,375

104

73,990

5,705

79,695

42,362

26,804

14,510

56

1,668

2,191

87,591

5,911

93,502

Scandinavia

Other European countries

North America

Asia

Oceania

Other countries

Total revenues from identified locations

Revenues from unidentified locations

Total revenues

Note 18: Liens

Note 19: Balances and Transactions with Related Parties

a. 

Balances:

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

Current liabilities:

Management fees and other short–term payables

Non–current liability

785

3

106

185

b. 

Benefits to key management personnel: *)

Short–term benefits

Termination benefits

Cost (income) of share–based payments

As of 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

1,749

739

(205)

2,283

1,962

–

1,050

3,012

As collateral for subsidiary’s bank loans, fixed charges have been placed on the subsidiary’s share 

*) Includes directors.

capital and goodwill and floating charges on the subsidiary’s assets.

148

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2019 Annual Report 
Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements continued

Note 20: Post-employment Benefits

Note 22: Subseqeunt Events

The post-employment employee benefits are financed by contributions classified as defined 

The spread of Coronavirus will have an impact on the Group’s operations. The Group has a well-

contribution plans.

Expenses in respect of defined contribution plans *)

1,739

1,824

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

balanced portfolio of assets, however in February 2020 many sport events were cancelled around 

the world which will have a negative effect on the Group’s revenue. A similar effect is expected 

in the Finance and Technology units. It is expected that these decreases will be offset, at least in 

part, by increases in other verticals, namely Casino and New Business. The Group is continually 

monitoring and responding to the potential impact of the outbreak, but as there is uncertainty 

regarding the duration of the impact and future events there is uncertainty regarding the total effect 

*) 

 Including discontinued operation for the amount of USD 95 thousand and USD 283 thousand for 2019 and 

on the Group’s operations.

2018 accordingly.

Note 21: Supplementary Information to the Statements of Profit 
or Loss

Employee benefit expenses are included in: (1) (2)

  Cost of revenues

  Research and development before capitalization

  Sale and marketing

  General and administrative

  Reorganisation costs

Year ended 31 December

2019

2018

USD in thousands

11,980

8,828

5,027

6,229

918

32,982

11,846

7,334

6,766

6,788

–

32,734

(1)  

Includes cost of share based payment.

(2)  

 Including discontinued operation for the amount of USD 1,750 thousand and USD 4,985 thousand for 2019 

and 2018 accordingly.

Note 23: List of Main Subsidiaries

2019

2018

Shares 
conferring 
voting rights

Shares 
conferring 
rights to profits

Shares 
conferring 
voting rights

Shares 
conferring 
rights to profits

%

%

100

100

100

100

–

100

100

100

100

100

100

–

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

XLMedia Finance Limited

XLMedia Publishing Limited

Webpals Holdings Ltd

Webpals Systems S.C Ltd

Webpals Mobile Ltd

Marmar Media Ltd

Webpals, Inc.

150

151

2019 Annual ReportAnnual Report 

and 

Financial 

Statements

2019

© 2020 XLMedia PLC