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Yojee Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Yojee Limited
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SOLVING

Supply Chain’s Most 
Complex 
Challenges 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
LEADERSHIP IN 
NUMBERS   

5

GLOBAL LEADERS 

$50b

IN REVENUE  GENERATED BY OUR 
CLIENT BASE

65%

65% OPERATING EFFICIENCY GAINS 
REPORTED BY CUSTOMERS

25%

25% COST SAVINGS EXPERIENCED 
BY CUSTOMERS

For personal use onlyABOUT YOJEE

Yojee  is  a  cloud-based  software  as  a  service  (SaaS)  logistics  platform 
that  seamlessly  and  uniquely  manages,  tracks  and  optimises  freight 
movements  along  the  entire  logistics  chain,  from  sender  to  end 
customer,  across  borders  and  between  logistics  providers  (land,  sea, 
air),  with  subcontractors  and  for  multi-leg  journeys. Rarely  is  a  single 
carrier  servicing  an  entire  goods 
journey  from  sender  to  end 
customer,  or  exclusively  using  one  type  of  transportation  method. 
Yojee  provides  connectivity  and  more  efficient  planning  along  the 
journey.  Yojee's  customers  are  predominantly  third-party 
entire 
logistics  providers  (3PL)  and  logistics  companies  (2PL)  who  benefit 
from powerful APIs, visibility, accountability and control. 

WHAT WE DO

Through  technology,  we  provide  our  customers  with  more 
Visibility, Accountability, and Control across their Supply Chain.

VISIBILITY • ACCOUNTABILITY • CONTROL

For personal use only* e.g. customs clearance and management systems (order, warehouse) such as APIs into CargoWise (Wisetech Global) 

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2

2

Introduction

Chairman’s Letter

2-7

Managing Director’s Report

13

Financial Statements

LOGISTICS PLATFORM [                ]

SaaS
SUBSCRIPTION

Manage

Track

Integrate

End to end route & schedule optimisation

Cross border

Networks

Across-carriers

Enterprise

SME

Operators – shippers and forwarders
• Third-party logistics providers (3PL)
• Logistics subcontractors (2PL)
• Logistics ecosystem partners*

Manufacturer
 /
Shipper

Recipient

AIR

SEA 

LAND

LAST MILE

For personal use only'

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M

Dear Shareholders,

It is my pleasure as the new Chairman of Yojee to present the Yojee 2020 annual 
report.

A Year of Sharpened Focus in the midst of a Pandemic

Firstly let me pay tribute to Ray Lee , outgoing chairman for all of his efforts on 
behalf of the company. We are delighted that we were able to retain Ray and all 
his experience on the board.

It has been an unusually volatile year and whilst COVID-19 is a tragedy for all , it 
has actually accelerated the internet fulfilment strategic shift and Yojee intends to 
be a significant player in that transformation.

While the business environment has been so uncertain, the strategy has been 
sharpened to concentrate on doing what we can already do well with the larger 
enterprise customers where we can scale up volumes quickly and easily. The SME 
market remains important in the longer term but we can follow the delivery chain 
down from large to smaller companies.

This strategy improves our near term growth opportunity as we can scale up 
volumes organically, follow global operators into new territories and improve their 
productivity. This also means discretionary expenditures can be controlled.

Whilst demonstrating visibility, accountability and control, the quality of the 
customer list is driving inbound referrals.

I would like to thank Ed, the executive team and all staff for their strong 
commitment over this past year and in particular, I would like to congratulate 
them on delivering the recent enterprise customer project in the  Philippines 
ahead of time and budget, they worked tirelessly to achieve their goals.

We continue to strengthen our Corporate Governance framework with better 
reporting and appropriate committees to cover audit and risk, and remuneration 
committees. The Advisory Board has been renewed (post year end in August) and 
exhibits important skills relevant to Yojee as it moves through next stages of 
growth.

We have  strong corporate citizenship and it is great to see Yojee 
working with industry to reduce carbon emissions, by removing
 paper and logistics congestion through digitisation and vastly
 improving efficiency, which speaks to our social license to 
operate.

2020 has been the year where we have proved up the 
scalability of the platform with an exponential increase in 
volumes.

In 2021 we look forward to a  year where that volume 
growth translates into sustainable recurring revenue 
growth and your board and executive team is fully 
focussed on achieving this.

David Morton 
Non-Executive Chairman

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S 
REPORT

Mr Ed Clarke

Dear Shareholders

Over  the  last  twelve  months,  we  have  accelerated  our  platform  faster  than  even  I  could  have 
expected and announced new clients that would be on the wishlist of any logistics technology 
organisation in the world. Many ask me with some form of surprise, “ Why Yojee? “ 

The answer is that very few companies have set out for such an audacious ‘Why’. From day zero 
we have focused on solving the world's supply chains’ most complex problems. Our ‘Why’ took a 
longer and more daring and visionary technology build than many ‘delivery’ focused companies 
out  there.  Our  ‘Why’  takes  longer  to  the  first  million  transactions  but  is  the  fastest  way  to  a 
million transactions a day. 

Our  client  base  now  has  almost    AUD  50  billion  in  annual  revenue,  and  is  validation  that  our 
‘Why’ is both possible and achievable. We thank  our early investors and funds for subscribing to 
our ‘Why’, as solution to the supply chain sector which represents 5-25% GDP of most countries. 

As  a  company  we  hire  in  some  cases    only  1  in  almost  750  applicants.  Our  team  is  built  of  the 
most  talented,  energetic  and  focused  people  available.  It  is  the  reason  we  have  been  able  to 
scale  and  deploy  to  such  large  customers  at  such  low  costs  and  headcount  on  our  Elixir 
technology foundations. 

Today we are taking technology to market that solves the sector's biggest problems and creates 
efficiency  and  new  opportunity  especially  in  the  face  of  COVID-19,  remote  and  digitally 
empowered workplaces where operations can no longer be human dense and manually reliant. 

Whilst  we  never  stop  innovating  and  enhancing  our  product,  I  shared  last  year  that  the  huge, 
execution risk components of our platform are behind us, with this now having been proven at 
scale. 

I am confident that we have established ourselves as a leader in Asia, which represents 60% of 
the worlds logistics market, however our real journey is only just beginning. 

       With global leaders using us to transform their offerings, solve their most pressing problems
              and selecting us from a pool of global options, we see huge opportunities ahead as all
                companies compete for digital superiority whilst maintaining as few internal 
                    technologies to manage as viable. 

As a company we are now focused on Enterprise and SME growth, where we
are confident that our company can achieve great scale and strong sustainable 
revenue growth, which due to the nature of our business can come at very high 
gross  margins.    FY  2021  will  be  an  exciting  year  with  potential  for  many  new 
projects and strong growth in all key revenue areas.    

Ed Clarke
Co-Founder, Managing Director          

For personal use only 
                      
TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCT

Over 5,600 individual 
platform and product 
upgrades 

Over 450 APIs

Technology Report

Scalability & Agile Implementations
During  the  2020  Financial  Year  the  company  implemented  and  went  live 
with  large  upgrades  across  user  experience,  optimisation  and  scalability 
its  growing  client  base.  The  platform,  based  on  Elixir 
working  with 
technology  now  has  industry  leading  functionality  and  capabilities  and  an 
exciting roadmap of enhancements ahead.

EASY TO USE, FAST TO DEPLOY, AND GREAT FOR POWERING GROWTH

For personal use onlySmall & Medium Enterprises

Standardised offerings, rapidly 
deployable with an exciting 
feature roadmap for FY 2021 

Strong pipeline with 
growing industry 
recognition

Customers across the entire 
supply chain

Global Enterprises

Multiple global leaders as clients

Continuous innovation cycles working with the 
world’s best logistics professionals increasing 
market leadership

Up to 50% of the $50b revenue of our clients’ 
directly addressable through Yojee’s solutions

For personal use onlyGREEN AND SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE

YOJEE WORKS WITH THE INDUSTRY TO REDUCE CARBON EMISSIONS AND 
CONGESTION, AND PROVIDE SMEs ACCESS TO THE DIGITAL WORLD

Reductions of 30% in kilometres shown 
when tested against manual methods 
saving carbon and congestion

Yojee can take businesses 
paperless

PEOPLE AND CULTURE

FOCUS

EXCELLENCE

COURAGE

FUN

A MOTIVATED, ENGAGED AND TALENTED TEAM

A unique blend of logistics experience, technology leadership and 
hunger for success makes Yojee special. 

invests  heavily 

Yojee 
in  people  and  culture,  with  a  comprehensive 
engagement, feedback, review and reward framework. With staff across the 
world,  the  company  provides  continuous  measurable  engagement 
programs and seeks to be a first choice employer across markets. 

the  company  has  enhanced 

team, 
Additionally, 
strengthened  its  board  and  established  an  advisory  board  to  support  both 
management and staff.

its  management 

For personal use onlyS
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SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK

FY  2021  will  be  a  year  of  focus.  As  an  organisation  we  now  have 
the clients we need to show the clear pathway to profitability and 
the team required to deliver it. 

We  will  continue  to  prioritise  customers  and  use  continuous 
feedback  and  engagement  to  ensure  our  customers  are 
engaged,  happy  and  generating  genuine  efficiencies  and 
savings from our technology. 

Logistics  is  a  referral  business,  and  the  Yojee  name  is  growing 
stronger  and  stronger  every  year.  We  are  already  experiencing 
referrals from our multinational clients which is the best possible 
result and validation. 

In  2021  we  look  forward  to  a  year  where  that  volume  growth 
translates  into  sustainable  recurring  revenue  growth  and  a 
growing  global presence. 

We  encourage  all  investors  to  take  the  time  to  understand  the 
significance  of  our  technology  and  capabilities,  as  there  lies  the 
value  in  our  business  and  the  reason  we  are  attracting  such 
significant clientele. 

We    will  keep  our  investors  updated  as  and  when  appropriate 
and invite new investors on our journey

Ed Clarke, 
Managing Director

For personal use onlyFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For personal use onlyAPPENDIX 4E 
Preliminary final annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Results for announcement to the market for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Against previous corresponding period 30 June 2019. 

Revenues from ordinary activities 
(Loss) after tax attributable to members 

(Loss) for the period attributable to members 

DOWN 
DOWN 

DOWN 

Net Tangible Assets per security 

-40% 
-66% 

-66% 

to 
to 

to 

30 June 2020 
Cents 
0.395 

30 June 2020 
$’000 

821 
(6,164) 

(6,164) 

30 June 2019 
Cents 
0.345 

Dividends (distributions)  

Amount per security 

Franked amount per 
security 

Final dividend 

Interim dividend 

Previous corresponding period 

NIL 

NIL 

NIL 

NIL 

NIL 

NIL 

Record date for determining entitlements to the 
dividend. 

No dividends are proposed 

Accompanying this Appendix 4E is the full final audited Annual Report of Yojee Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2020. This Appendix 4E should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report, which is lodged contemporaneously 
with this document. 

ED Clarke 
Managing Director                                    
Reporting Period: 30 June 2020 

- 

ENDS     - 

Suite 9, 330 Churchill Avenue, Subiaco WA 6008  Ι  PO Box 866, Subiaco WA 6904 
P + 61 8 6489 1600  Ι  F + 61 8 6489 1601  Ι  ABN 52 143 416 531 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABN: 52 143 416 531 

ANNUAL REPORT 

ABN: 52 143 416 531 

FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LAWYERS 
Edward Mac Scovell 
Level 7, AMP Building 
140 St Georges Terrace   
PERTH WA 6000 

AUDITOR 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Collins Square, Tower 5 
727 Collins Street  
DOCKLANDS VIC 3008 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH WA 6000 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
ASX Code: YOJ 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
David Morton 
Chairman  

Ed Clarke 
Managing Director 

Ray Lee 
Non-Executive Director 

Gary Flowers 
Non-Executive Director 

COMPANY SECRETARY 
Sonu Cheema 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Suite 9 330 Churchill Ave 
Subiaco WA 6008 

Telephone: (+61) 08 6489 1600 
Facsimile: (+61) 08 6489 1601 

www.yojee.com  

CONTENTS 

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Additional Shareholder Information 

1 

2 

11 

12 

13 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

54 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      1 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors of Yojee Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group” or “Yojee”) 
submit herewith their report and the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020.  In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors 
report as follows: 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s Directors at any time during or since the end of the financial 
year are outlined below.  Unless otherwise disclosed, all Directors held their office from 1 July 2019 until the 
date of this report. 

Mr David Morton – Chairman (Appointed 3 March 2020) 

Mr Morton is an experienced Corporate Banker with a successful career spanning 40 years at Westpac 
and HSBC with a focus in the APAC region. He recently returned to Australia after 12 years working in Asia 
(Vietnam, Malaysia, Hong Kong) in a number of Pan-Asian roles including Managing Director, Head of 
Corporate, Financials and Multinationals Banking, Asia-Pacific. Mr Morton is a Graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors (GAICD), and holds a Business Studies degree (Accounting) from Victoria 
University. He also attended the Advanced Management program at Insead in Fontainebleu, France. An 
experienced senior banking executive, Mr Morton brings strong, authentic leadership skills across a wide 
range of businesses, cultures and geographies. He has a very strong track record in both building and 
restructuring businesses to cope with high growth environments. Mr Morton is an independent Director. 

Mr Edward Clarke – Managing Director (Appointed 26 May 2016) 

Mr Clarke is an experienced technology entrepreneur with a background in taking innovative technology 
platforms to market in areas such as real-time communication, big data marketing and e-commerce. As 
Vice  President  of  Sales  for  Temasys  Communications  Pte  Ltd,  Mr  Clarke  was  part  of  a  team  that  IBM 
recognised as a "Top 5 global start-up to watch in 2014". More recently, Mr Clarke has been working as 
Vice President of Sales and Marketing with Silicon Valley and Asia venture capitalist backed marketing 
technology platform Ematic which now has over 200 of South East Asia’s leading e-commerce retailers as 
clients. Mr Clarke is a non-independent Director. 

Mr Ray Lee – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 9 March 2017; Retired as Chairman, assumed the position 
of Non-Executive Director on 3 March 2020) 

Mr Lee is a well-respected port development, port management and operations executive, with over forty 
years  international  industry  experience.  He  established  Portside  Solutions  in  2007  and  has  successfully 
consulted  on  significant  projects  for  global  companies  including  and  currently,  APM  Terminals  and  DP 
World Australia. Portside Solutions has been engaged in examining pit to port solutions for multiple mining 
companies throughout Africa, South America and Australia. With offices in Dubai, Canada and Australia, 
Portside Solutions delivers a broad portfolio of services globally. Mr Lee is an independent Director.  

Mr Gary Flowers – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 1 May 2019)  

Mr  Flowers  has  extensive  listed  company  experience  and  is  widely  recognised  for  transforming 
organisations where culture is valued as a sustainable advantage; engaging staff, stakeholders and the 
public.  Mr  Flowers  has  been  integral  in  establishing  brands  on  a  global  stage  across  Australia,  New 
Zealand,  Asia,  Europe,  Middle  East  and  the  USA,  primarily  across  three  distinctive  industry  sectors, 
Professional  Services,  Sports  &  Media,  and  Property.  Mr  Flowers  currently  serves  in  the  capacity  of 
Chairman for Mainbrace Constructions Pty Ltd, NSW Institute of Sport and EMM Consulting. Mr Flowers is 
an independent Director. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020         2 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ms Shannon Robinson – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 20 January 2016; Resigned on 3 March 2020) 

Ms  Robinson  specialises  in  providing  corporate  and  strategic  advice  in  relation  to  acquisitions  and 
mergers, capital raisings, listing of companies on stock exchanges (ASX & AIM), due diligence reviews and 
legal compliance and managing legal issues associated with activities undertaken by clients. Ms Robinson 
is  a  former  corporate  lawyer  having  gained  extensive  corporate  experience  as  a  solicitor  at  boutique 
corporate  law  firms.  Ms  Robinson  has  been  a  director  of  several  ASX  and  AIM  listed  companies.  Ms 
Robinson is a Chairperson of HSC Technology Group Limited (ASX: HSC). Ms Robinson was an independent 
Director.  

Mr Sonu Cheema – Company Secretary (Appointed 26 May 2016) 

Mr  Cheema  holds  the  position  of  Accountant  and  Company  Secretary  for  Cicero  Group  Pty  Ltd  with 
experience working with public and private companies in Australia and abroad. Roles and responsibilities 
conducted by Mr Cheema include completion and preparation of management & ASX financial reports, 
investor relations, Initial Public Offer (IPO), mergers & acquisitions, management of capital raising activities 
and  auditor  liaison.  Mr  Cheema  has  completed  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  majoring  in  Accounting  at 
Curtin University and is a CPA member. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

Yojee  is  a  cloud-based  Software-as-a-Service  (“SaaS”)  logistics  platform  that  seamlessly  and  uniquely 
manages,  tracks  and  optimises  freight  movements  along  the  entire  logistics  chain,  from  sender  to  end 
customer, across borders and between logistics providers (land, sea, air), with subcontractors and for multi-
leg journeys. Rarely is a single carrier servicing an entire goods journey from sender to end customer, or 
exclusively  using  one  type  of  transportation  method.  Yojee  provides  connectivity  and  more  efficient 
planning along the entire journey. Yojee's customers are predominantly third-party logistics providers (3PL) 
and logistics companies (2PL) who benefit from powerful APIs, visibility, accountability and control. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

No adjusting or significant non-adjusting events have occurred between the reporting date and the date 
of authorisation. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been declared or paid since the incorporation of the Group on 30 April 2010 and the 
Directors do not recommend the payment of any dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 
2020. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      3 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHARE OPTIONS 

Options over ordinary shares of Yojee Limited at the date of this report are as follows: 

Item

Opening 
Balance

Exercise Price 
of Options

Unlisted Options1 
Unlisted Options2

Unlisted Options
Unlisted Options3

Unlisted Options

Unlisted Options4
Unlisted Options5

Unlisted Options

Unlisted Options
Unlisted Options6
Unlisted Options7

17,000,000

13,000,000

11,000,000

2,500,000

26,666,644

-

-

-

-

-

-

$0.02 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.20 

$0.15 

$0.10 

$0.15 

$0.10 

$0.15 

$0.10 

$0.15 

Options 
Cancelled/ 
Expired

-

-

(11,000,000)

-

(26,666,644)

-

-

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

-

-

70,166,644

-

(39,666,644)

Granted

Closing 
Balance

Expiry Date of 
Options

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

7,000,000

17,000,000

13,000,000

27 May 2021

27 May 2021

-

9 Jun 2020

2,500,000

29 Dec 2020

-

23 Jan 2020

1,000,000

1,000,000

-

-

1 Apr 2023

1 Apr 2024

17 May 2023

17 May 2024

1,500,000

20 Dec 2022

1,500,000

20 Dec 2022

37,500,000

1 Unquoted Options exercisable at $0.02 each on or before the date that is 5 years from the date of issue of the Options. 
2 3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.07 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021);  
3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.10 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021);  
3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.15 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021); and  
4,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.20 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021). 
3 2,500,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.25 per Share (exercisable at $0.20 
on or before 29 December 2020). 
4 1,000,000 unquoted options vesting on a 12-month service condition (exercisable at $0.10 on or before 1 April 2023). 
5 1,000,000 unquoted options vesting on a 24-month service condition (exercisable at $0.15 on or before 1 April 2024). 
6 1,500,000 unquoted options vesting on a 12-month service condition (exercisable at $0.10 on or before 20 December 2022). 
7 1,500,000 unquoted options vesting on a 24-month service condition (exercisable at $0.15 on or before 20 December 2022). 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      4 

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REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The  Directors  of  Yojee  Limited  present  the  Remuneration  Report  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

a. 
b. 
c. 
d. 
e. 

  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
  Details of remuneration 
  Service agreements 
  Share-based remuneration 
  Other information 

a. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The  remuneration  of  the  Group  has  been  designed  to  align  Director  and  Executive  objectives  with 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering long-term 
incentives  based  on  key  performance  areas.  The  Board  believes  the  remuneration  policy  to  be 
appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best Executives and Directors to run and 
manage the Group, as well as create goal congruence between Directors, Executives and shareholders. 

Executive Director Remuneration 

In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board negotiates a remuneration 
to  reflect  the  market  salary  for  a  position  and  individual  of  comparable  responsibility  and  experience.  
During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group established a remuneration committee. Remuneration is 
regularly  compared  with  the  external  market  by  participation  in  industry  salary  surveys  and  during 
recruitment  activities  generally.    If  required,  the  Board  may  engage  an  external  consultant  to  provide 
independent advice in the form of a written report detailing market levels of remuneration for comparable 
executive roles. No external remuneration consultant was used during the year. 

All  remuneration  paid  to  Directors  and  Executives  is  valued  at  the  cost  to  the  Group  and  expensed.  
Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are paid within an aggregate limit which is approved by the shareholders.  
The limit of Non-Executive Director fees was set at a maximum of $250,000 at a Board meeting held on 12 
May 2010.  Retirement payments, if any, are agreed to be determined in accordance with the rules set 
out  in  the  Corporations  Act  2001  at  the  time  of  the  Director’s  retirement  or  termination.  Non-Executive 
Directors’  remuneration  may  include  an  incentive  portion  consisting  of  bonuses  and/or  options,  as 
considered appropriate by the Board, which may be subject to shareholder approval in accordance with 
the ASX Listing Rules. 

Performance-Based Remuneration 

Remuneration  packages  do  not  include  performance-based  components.  An  individual  member  of 
staff’s  performance  assessment  is  done  by  reference  to  their  contribution  to  the  Group’s  overall 
operational achievements.   

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      5 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Relationship between the remuneration policy and company performance 

The table below sets out summary information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder 
wealth. 

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

30 June

Net loss after tax
Dividends (cents per share)
Share price 
Basic EPS (cents)
Diluted EPS (cents)

2020

$

(6,163,844)

-
$0.088 

2019

$

2018

$

2017

$

2016

$

(3,716,377)
-

(5,691,864)
-

(1,863,076)
-

(6,215,427)
-

$0.060 
                  (0.68)                   (0.44)                 (0.88)                   (0.48)                   (5.12)
                  (0.68)                   (0.44)                 (0.88)                   (0.48)                   (5.12)

$0.073 

$0.135 

$0.085 

The remuneration of the Directors is not linked to the performance, share price or earnings of the Group. 

Voting and comments made at the company’s last Annual General Meeting 

Yojee  Limited  received  overwhelming  votes  in  favour  of  its  Remuneration  Report  for  the  financial  year 
ended 30 June 2019.  The Company received no specific feedback on its Remuneration Report at the 
Annual General Meeting held on 22 November 2019. 

b.  Details of remuneration 

Details  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  each  element  of  the  remuneration  of  each  key  management 
personnel of Yojee Limited are as follows: 

30 June 2020

Short-term benefits

Salary and Fees                 

$

Post-employment
Superannuation 
$

Equity based compensation

Shares              

Options          Total         

$

$

$

Directors

Executive Directors
Mr E Clarke1

Non-Executive Directors

Mr D Morton

Mr R Lee
Ms S Robinson
Mr G Flowers

                           271,290 

 - 

 - 

                   -          271,290 

                              16,364                                 1,555 

 - 

         44,660 

         62,579 

                              48,409                                 4,599 
                              40,091                                 3,809 
                              42,000                                 3,990 
                  13,953 
                 418,154 

 - 
 - 
 - 

                   -             53,008 
                   -             43,900 
         87,168 
         41,178 
    517,945 
           -         85,838 

1 Mr E Clarke is engaged in a managing director capacity for Yojee Ops Pte Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary company of Yojee Limited 
that is based in Singapore. Fees are paid in Singapore dollars (“SGD”) and are converted at the average rate for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020. Salary and Fees for Mr E Clarke includes expense of $12,816 relating to movement in provision for leave entitlements 
for the financial year then ended. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      6 

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30 June 2019

Short-term benefits

Salary and Fees                 

$

Post-employment
Superannuation 
$

Equity based compensation

Shares              

Options          Total         

$

$

$

Directors

Executive Directors
Mr E Clarke1
Mr J Marinko2

Non-Executive Directors
Mr R Lee
Ms S Robinson
Mr G Flowers

                           296,734 

                                      -   

                   -             27,436         324,170 

                           160,591 

                            15,678 

                   -        (400,926)      (224,657)

                              60,000                                 5,700 
                              37,167                                 3,531 
                                  760 
                                8,000 
                  25,669 
                 562,492 

                   -             81,268         146,968 
                   -             40,698 
                   -   
                   -               8,760 
                   -   
    295,939 
           -      (292,222)

1 Mr E Clarke is engaged in a managing director capacity for Yojee Ops Pte Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary company of Yojee Limited 
that is based in Singapore. Fees are paid in Singapore dollars (“SGD”) and are converted at the average rate for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2019. In this report, 30 June 2019 Salary and Fees for Mr E Clarke includes expense of $51,094 relating to movement in 
provision for leave entitlements for the financial year then ended. 
2 Mr  J  Marinko’s  15,000,000  unvested  options  were  cancelled  upon  his  resignation  as  a  Director  of  Yojee  Limited.    The  equity-based 
compensation in the table above is reflective of the cancellation of these options. In this report, 30 June 2019 Salary and Fees for Mr J 
Marinko includes expense of $(4,438) relating to movement in provision for leave entitlements for the financial year then ended. 

c. 

Service agreements 

On  25  May  2016,  the  Company  engaged  Cicero  Corporate  Services  Pty  Ltd  for  administrative  and 
company  secretarial  services.  Cicero  Corporate  Services  Pty  Ltd  is  paid  $8,800  per  month  for  these 
services.  

d. 

Share-based remuneration 

Options Issued as Part of Remuneration for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 

During  the  year,  2,000,000  and  3,000,000  options  were  issued  to  Mr  D  Morton  and  Mr  G  Flowers, 
respectively.  The  options  issued  to  Mr  D  Morton  was  cancelled  in  June  2020  upon  his  appointment  as 
Chairman of the Board of Directors. Details on the option issued to Mr G Flowers are disclosed in section e. 
Other information of the Directors’ report.  

Shares Issued as Part of Remuneration for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 

No shares were issued during the year as part of the compensation. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      7 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
e.  Other information 

The following table provides details of shares and options held by Key Management Personnel. 

Share and Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel or their nominees 

The relevant interest of each director in the shares and options over such shares issued by the companies 
within the Group and other related bodies corporate, as notified by the directors to the ASX in accordance 
with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, as at 30 June 2020 is as follows: 

2020

Shares

Options

Ordinary 
Shares No.

Performance 
Shares No.

Mr R Lee

Mr E Clarke
Ms S Robinson1
Mr D Morton

Mr G Flowers

200,000

-

17,820,000
934,102

250,000

-

-

-
-

-

Options
No.

-

13,000,000

5,000,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

Exercise 
Price $

First exercise 
date

Last exercise
date

-

$0.07 

$0.02 

-

$0.10 

$0.15 

-

-

-
-

-

-

27 May 2021

27 May 2021

20 Dec 2022

20 Dec 2022

1 Shareholding of Ms S Robinson are as at her date of resignation, 3 March 2020. 

The movement during the reporting year in the number of options over ordinary shares in Yojee Limited 
held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, 
is as follows: 

2020

Opening 
Balance

Granted as 
Compensation

Exercised

Mr R Lee
Mr E Clarke
Ms S Robinson
Mr D Morton
Mr G Flowers

5,000,000
13,000,000
5,000,000

-
-
-

-
-

2,000,000
3,000,000

Total

23,000,000

5,000,000

-
-
-
-
-

-

Other 
Changes 
(Cancelled 
or Expired)

Vested and 
exercisable at 
30 June 2020

Unvested at
30 June 2020

(5,000,000)

-

-
-

(2,000,000)
-

13,000,000
5,000,000

-

1,500,000

(7,000,000)

19,500,000

-
-
-
-

1,500,000

1,500,000

Shareholdings by Directors and Key Management Personnel or their nominees 

2020

Mr R Lee
Mr E Clarke
Ms S Robinson1
Mr D Morton
Mr G Flowers

Total

Opening 
Balance

Conversion of 
Options

Compensation

-
-

17,700,000

-
-

17,700,000

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

Purchased/ 
(Sold)

Balance
30 June 2020

200,000

200,000

-

120,000

934,102
250,000

-

17,820,000

934,102
250,000

1,504,102

19,204,102

1 Shareholding of Ms S Robinson are as at her date of resignation, 3 March 2020. 

Loans/Payables to Key Management Personnel 

As at 30 June 2020, there were no loans or payables to the Group Key Management Personnel.  

Other transactions with Key Management Personnel 

There are no other transactions with Key Management Personnel during the financial year ended 30 June 
2020 other than those detailed above. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      8 

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DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings held during the financial year ended 30 
June 2020 and the number of meetings attended by each Director.  During the period, 8 Board meetings 
were held.  There is no separate nomination, remuneration or audit committee.  

Name

Mr R Lee
Mr E Clarke
Ms S Robinson 
Mr G Flowers
Mr D Morton

Board Meetings

Eligible to 
attend
8
8
5
8
3

Held

8
8
5
8
3

Attended

8
8
5
8
3

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 

During the financial year, the Group renewed a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors of 
the Group (as named above), the company secretary and all executive officers of the Group and of any 
related body corporate against a liability incurred as such as a director, secretary or executive officer to 
the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the 
nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the period, except to the extent permitted by law, 
indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Group or of any related body corporate 
against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services, during the year by the auditor (or by 
another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf) is compatible with the general standards of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

No officers of the Group are former partners of Grant Thornton. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  Section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 
party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      9 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      10 

For personal use only 
 
 
Collins Square, Tower 5 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Correspondence to: 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of Yojee Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Yojee 

Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

B L Taylor 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 31 August 2020 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

11

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YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      12 

For personal use only 
Collins Square, Tower 5 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Correspondence to: 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8329 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Yojee Limited  

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Yojee Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 3.4 in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $6,163,197 
during the year ended 30 June 2020, and a net operating cash outflow of $4,080,865. As stated in Note 3.4, these events or 
conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 3.4, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
1
3
Emphasis of matter - Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

We draw attention to Note 4 of the financial report, which describes the circumstances relating to COVID-19 and the 
uncertainty surrounding any potential financial impact on the financials. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the 
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Intangible assets – Impairment (Note 8) 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group has a value of capitalised 
intangible assets totalling $5,263,064 relating to software 
development costs.  

The Group is required to perform an impairment assessment if 
there are external and or internal indicators of impairment in 
accordance with AASB 136: Impairment of assets. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the inherent subjectivity 
involved within impairment testing.  

Revenue – Revenue recognition (Note 5) 

During the year ending 30 June 2020, the Group recognised 
$435,025 of software revenues and $219,046 of Network 
revenues.  

The group has two main revenue streams, and customer 
contracts with varying performance obligations which are 
achieved at a point in time or over time. 

This is a key audit matter due to the judgement required to 
complete the assessment of the contracts held with 
customers, and the impact on revenue recognition. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

  Understanding and documenting management’s process of 
determining the carrying value of the intangible assets; 
  Reviewed  management’s  assessment of the existence of 

impairment indicators; 

  Determining if management’s assessment of the intangible 

asset being ready for use is appropriate; 

  Reviewing management's assessment of useful life; 
  Assessing if there are internal and or external indicators of 

impairment; and 

  Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures in the 

financial statements. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

  Obtaining an understanding of the nature of revenue 
transactions and evaluating management’s revenue 
recognition and accounting policies for compliance; 
  Reviewing managements AASB 15 Revenues from 

contracts with customers assessment and the recognition 
of revenue associated with contracts held with customers; 
  Selecting a sample of revenue transactions, and tracing to 

supporting documentation; 

  Ensuring revenue not earned during the year was 

appropriately recognised as a contract liability at year end; 
  Selecting a sample of revenue transactions before year end 
and after year end to ensure they were recognised in the 
appropriate period; 

  Completing an analytical review of revenues recognised 

during the year compared to prior year; and 

  Assessing the adequacy of disclosures for compliance with 

the revenue recognition requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASBs). 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
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4
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.   

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report  

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilites/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 5 to 8 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Yojee Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020 complies with section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

B L Taylor 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 31 August 2020 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
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5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Revenue
Trade revenue
Other income
Currency related gains
Interest income

Expenses
Technology and related costs
Network delivery and related costs
Employee benefits expense
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Impairment of intangible assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Consulting fees
Auditor remuneration
Professional fees

Share-based payments expense

Currency related losses
Other expenses
Loss before income tax expense
Income tax expense

Note

30 June
2020
$

30 June
2019
$

5
6

                         654,071 
                         117,741 
                           26,694 
                           22,679 

                         508,552 
                         114,291 
                         686,541 
                           66,010 

                         (44,630)
                       (205,195)
                   (2,485,492)
                       (193,135)
                       (935,428)
                         (40,418)
                       (565,304)
                         (59,086)
                       (374,861)

                         (39,540)
                       (300,450)
                   (2,599,298)
                         (31,512)

                                     -   
                                     -   

                       (483,026)
                         (63,080)
                       (445,107)

7
8
8

11

19

                       (697,629)

                            (1,451)

                       (306,174)
                   (1,077,030)
            (6,163,197)
                               (647)

                         (15,947)
                   (1,112,114)
            (3,716,131)
                               (246)

9

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity

            (6,163,844)

            (3,716,377)

Exchange differences on translation of foreign
    operations

                         252,416 

                       (663,653)

Total comprehensive loss

            (5,911,428)

            (4,380,030)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
    loss:

Exchange difference on translating foreign operations

                         252,416 

                       (663,653)

Earnings/(loss) per share
Basic earnings/(loss) per share
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

25

Cents per Share
                              (0.68)
                              (0.68)

Cents per Share
                              (0.44)
                              (0.44)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      16 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables, net

Contract assets

Other current assets
Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Property Plant and Equipment

Intangible assets
Total Non-Current Assets
Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Provision for employee entitlements

Lease liabilities

Other current liabilities
Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities
Contract liabilities
Lease liabilities
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity
Share capital
Share-based payment reserve
Foreign currency reserve
Accumulated losses

Total Equity

Note

As at 
30 June 2020
$

As at 
30 June 2019
$

12

13

5

14

7

8

15

5

16

17

5
17

18

                     4,316,712 

                     3,406,410 

                        172,250 

                           95,428 

                             3,643 

                             4,763 

                           54,863 
             4,547,468 

                           66,684 
             3,573,285 

                        199,334 

                           19,267 

                     5,263,064 
             5,462,398 
           10,009,866 

                     5,061,362 
             5,080,629 
             8,653,914 

                        199,896 

                        261,233 

                        272,830 

                        156,363 

                           98,530 

                           88,524 

                        170,346 

                                     -   

                             3,603 
               745,205 

                                     -   
               506,120 

                           88,368 
                           24,498 
               112,866 
               858,071 

                        162,169 
                                     -   
               162,169 
               668,289 

             9,151,795 

             7,985,625 

                  31,698,377 
                     1,974,427 
                      (740,313)
                (23,780,696)

                  25,097,377 
                     1,496,650 
                      (992,729)
                (17,615,673)

             9,151,795 

             7,985,625 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      17 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Note

Share capital

Foreign 
currency 
reserve

Share-based 
payment 
reserve

Accumulated 
losses

Total

$

$

$

$

$

Balance at 1 July 2019

     25,097,377             (992,729)

          1,496,650        (17,615,673)

          7,985,625 

Adjustment on adoption of AASB 16

2

 - 

 - 

 -                 (1,179)                (1,179)

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2019

     25,097,377             (992,729)

          1,496,650        (17,616,852)

          7,984,446 

Loss for the period before employee share

 - 

 - 

                       -           (6,163,844)         (6,163,844)

ownership expense

Exchange differences arising on translation

 -               252,416 

of foreign operations

Share placement, net of expenses

Share-based payments options and rights

       6,380,998 

          220,002 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

             252,416 

 - 

          6,380,998 

             477,777 

                       -                697,779 

Balance at 30 June 2020

     31,698,377             (740,313)

          1,974,427        (23,780,696)

          9,151,795 

Share capital

Foreign 
currency 
reserve

Share-based 
payment 
reserve

Accumulated 
losses

Total

$

$

$

$

$

Balance at 1 July 2018

     17,497,376             (329,076)

          1,494,999        (13,770,367)

          4,892,932 

Adjustment on adoption of AASB 15

 - 

 - 

 -             (128,929)            (128,929)

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2018

     17,497,376             (329,076)

          1,494,999        (13,899,296)

          4,764,003 

Loss for the period

Exchange differences arising on translation

of foreign operations

 - 

 - 

 -             (663,653)

Share placement, net of expenses

       7,600,001 

Share-based payments options and rights

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -          (3,716,377)         (3,716,377)

 - 

 - 

                 1,651 

 -             (663,653)

 - 

 - 

          7,600,001 

                 1,651 

Balance at 30 June 2019

     25,097,377             (992,729)

          1,496,650        (17,615,673)

          7,985,625 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      18 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Note

30 June
2020
$

30 June
2019
$

23

Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Receipts from customers
Interest received
Other Income
Payments to suppliers and employees
Net cash used in operating activities

Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangible assets
Net cash used in investing activities

Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Proceeds from issue of equity securities
Payments for costs of issuance of equity securities
Repayment of lease liabilities
Interest paid on leases
Proceeds from exercise of options and issue of

performance rights

561,685
29,734
100,145
(4,772,429)
(4,080,865)

(8,382)
(1,177,548)
(1,185,930)

6,700,000
(319,002)
(170,360)
(15,575)
150

632,990
58,955
9,873
(5,097,047)
(4,395,229)

(2,631)
(1,880,223)
(1,882,854)

8,000,000
(399,999)
-
-
200

Net cash flows from financing activities

6,195,213

7,600,201

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

12

928,418
3,406,410
(18,116)

4,316,712

1,322,118
2,039,192
45,100

3,406,410

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      19 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. 

GENERAL INFORMATION 

Yojee Limited (the “Company”) is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia 
whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”).  Yojee Limited is a for-
profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. The addresses of its registered office 
and  principal  place  of  business  are  disclosed  in  the  introduction  to  the  financial  report.    The  principal 
activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”) are described in the Directors’ 
Report. 

2. 

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted  

The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  the  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) that are mandatory for the 
current reporting period.  

AASB 16 Leases 

AASB 16 Leases became applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 
Accordingly,  these  standards  apply  for  the  first  time  to  this  set  of  financial  statements.  The  nature  and 
effect of changes arising from these standards are summarised in this section and in Note 3.9. 

AASB  16  Leases  replaces  AASB  117  Leases.  The  new  Standard  has  been  applied  using  the  modified 
retrospective approach, with the cumulative effect of adopting AASB 16 being recognised in equity as 
an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for the current period. Prior periods have not 
been restated. 

For contracts in place at the date of initial application, the Group has elected to apply the definition of a 
lease from AASB 117 Leases and Interpretation 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease 
and has not applied AASB 16 Leases to arrangements that were previously not identified as lease under 
AASB 117 and Interpretation 4. 

The Group has elected not to include initial direct costs in the measurement of the right-of-use asset for 
operating leases in existence at the date of initial application of AASB 16, being 1 July 2019.  

Instead of performing an impairment review on the right-of-use assets at the date of initial application, the 
Group has relied on its historic assessment as to whether leases were onerous immediately before the date 
of initial application of AASB 16. 

On transition, for leases previously accounted for as operating leases with a remaining lease term of less 
than 12 months and for leases of low-value assets the Group has applied the optional exemptions to not 
recognise  right-of-use  assets  but  to  account  for  the  lease  expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 
remaining lease term. 

On  transition  to  AASB  16  the  weighted  average  incremental  borrowing  rate  applied  to  lease  liabilities 
recognised under AASB 16 was 5%. 

The Group has benefited from the use of hindsight for determining lease term when considering options 
to extend and terminate leases.  

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020         20 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

The following is a reconciliation of total operating lease commitments at 30 June 2019 to the lease liabilities 
recognised at 1 July 2019. 

Total operating lease commitments disclosed at 30 June 2019

$

$

363,568

Recognition exemptions:

•    Leases with remaining lease term of less than 12 months

•    Short-term leases

Other minor adjustments relating to commitment disclosures

(10,204)

(21,335)

(3,273)

Operating lease liabilities before discounting

Discounted using incremental borrowing rate

Operating lease liabilities

Operating lease commitments disclosed relating to new leases

and/or lease modifications entered into post 1 July 2019

Total lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 at 1 July 2019

(34,812)

328,756

(15,298)

313,458

(287,176)

26,282

The following is a reconciliation of lease liabilities to right-of-use asset recognised at 1 July 2019. 

Total lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 at 1 July 2019

Adjustment to opening accumulated losses

Total right-of-use assets recognised under AASB 16 at 1 July 2019

AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments 

$

26,282

(1,179)

25,103

AASB 2017-4 amends AASB 1 First-time Adoption of Australian Accounting Standards to add paragraphs 
arising from AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments. When these amendments are 
first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020 on 1 July 2019, there was no material impact on the financial 
statements. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      21 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted for the annual reporting financial year ended 30 June 
2020. 

Management anticipates that all relevant pronouncements will be adopted for the first period beginning 
on or after the effective date of the pronouncement. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set 
out below. 

AASB 2019-1 Amendment to Australian Accounting Standards – References to the Conceptual Framework 

The Conceptual Framework sets out a comprehensive set of concepts for financial reporting, standard 
setting guidance for preparers in developing consistent accounting policies and assistance to others in 
their efforts to understand and interpret the standards. The Conceptual Framework includes some new 
concepts, provides updated definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies some 
important concepts. The changes to the Conceptual Framework may affect the application of Australian 
Accounting Standards in situations where no standard applies to a particular transaction or event. The 
likely impact on the Group of first adopting the new Conceptual Framework for the year ending 30 June 
2021 has not been determined. 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements 
are set out below. 

3.1 

Statement of compliance 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations, and comply with other requirements of the law. 

Australian Accounting Standards incorporate International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS’s) as issued 
by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board.  Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards 
ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with IFRS’s. 

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 31 August 2020.  

3.2 

Basis of preparation 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the 
revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair values of the 
consideration given in exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in Australian dollars. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      22 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.3 

Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities 
controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries as listed in Note 28 (collectively the “Group”). Control is 
achieved where the Company is exposed or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the 
subsidiary  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns.  All  inter-company  balances  and  transactions 
between entities, including any unrealised profits or losses, where applicable, have been eliminated on 
consolidation.  Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with those policies applied by the parent 
entity. 

3.4  Going concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis  which  contemplates  continuity  of 
normal  business  activities  and  realisation  of  assets  and  settlement  of  liabilities  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business. The going concern of the Company is dependent upon it generating increased cash receipts 
from sales growth, managing its costs and raising additional funds through future capital raisings. 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 the Company recorded a loss before income tax expense of $6,163,197 
(2019:  $3,716,131),  a  net  operating  cash  outflow  of  $4,080,865  (2019:  $4,395,229),  cash  and  cash 
equivalents of $4,316,712 (2019: $3,406,410), a net assets position of $9,151,795 (2019: $7,985,625) and a 
market capitalisation of approximately $86.7 million. 

The Directors have noted that, while the Company continues to operate at a loss, there has been year on 
year  growth  in  revenue  and  there  is  a  reasonable  expectation  of  this  growth  trend  continuing.  The 
Directors continue to monitor the ongoing funding requirements of the Group on a monthly basis including 
the monitoring of costs. 

The Directors believe that the Company can meet its financial obligations when they fall due enabling it 
to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  as  such  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  financial  report  has  been 
appropriately  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis.    The  Company  continues  to  be  engaged  with  its 
investors and capital markets advisors. 

Should the Group be unable to obtain the funding, there is a material uncertainty as to whether the Group 
will be able to continue as a going concern, and therefore, whether it will be required to realise its assets 
and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different from those 
stated  in  the  financial  report.  The  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustment  relating  to 
recoverability  and  classification  of  recorded  asset  amounts  nor  to  the  amounts  and  classification  of 
liabilities that may be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern. 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of 
the financial report: 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      23 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.5 

Revenue recognition 

3.5.1  Software revenue 

Revenue arises mainly from the provision of software subscription and related services including, but not 
limited to, Yojee Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) software, PCS, set-up services and software customisation. 

To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5-step process:  

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 

Identifying the contract with a customer 
Identifying the performance obligations  
Determining the transaction price  
Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations  
Recognising revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied  

The Group typically enters into transactions involving a range of the Group’s products and services. In all 
cases, the total transaction price for a contract is allocated amongst the various performance obligations 
based  on  their  relative  stand-alone  selling  prices.  The  transaction  price  for  a  contract  excludes  any 
amounts collected on behalf of third parties.  

Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when (or as) the Group satisfies performance 
obligations by transferring the promised goods or services to its customers.  

The Group recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect of unsatisfied performance 
obligations and reports these amounts as contract liabilities in the statement of financial position. Similarly, 
if the Group satisfies a performance obligation before it receives the consideration, the Group recognises 
either  a  contract  asset  or  a  receivable  in  its  statement  of  financial  position,  depending  on  whether 
something other than the passage of time is required before the consideration is due. 

Software subscription 

Revenue from software subscription is recognised when (or as) the benefit of the software subscription is 
consumed by the customer. Typically, customers are billed in advance of their monthly subscription cycle. 
The relevant payment due dates are specified in each contact and in all invoices. 

Software  subscription  is  a  distinct  performance  obligation  comprised  of  the  following;  account  set-up, 
right-to-access Yojee software, post-contract customer support services (“PCS”), and cloud hosting. These 
promises for goods and services are inputs to a combined output, i.e. software subscription, thus, they are 
not capable of being distinct or separately identified under AASB 15. The promises are highly integral in 
the  provision  of  software  subscription  to  the  customer  and,  respectively,  they  do  not  have  standalone 
value. 

The  Group  allocates  the  transaction  price  between  the  software  subscription  and  other  performance 
obligations identified in a contract on a relative stand-alone selling price basis. 

Revenue  for  software  subscription  is  recognised  over  time  over  the  period  of  subscription,  using  time-
elapsed  as  an  output  method  to  estimate  the  Group’s  progress  toward  completion.  As  the  customer 
simultaneously  receives  and  consumes  the  benefits  provided  with  access  to  the  Yojee  software,  time-
elapsed provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of goods and services to the customer.  

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      24 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Software customisation services 

(a)  With subscription to customised software 

The Group enters into contracts for the modification and/or customisation of the Yojee software in 
exchange for a fixed fee. Contracts for a customised software are often accompanied by customers’ 
purchase of right to access the customised software. Due to the significant customisation performed 
as  well  as  the  high  degree  of  interdependence  between  the  various  elements  of  these  projects, 
software  customisation  services  and  the  eventual  subscription  to  the  customised  software  are 
accounted for as a single performance obligation. 

The transaction price allocated to this performance obligation based on relative stand-alone selling 
prices is recognised as revenue over the period of customers’ subscription to the customised software. 
This is because the customisation service and subscription to the customised software are inputs to a 
combined  output,  i.e.  right  to  access  a  customised  software.  Revenue  should  therefore  be 
recognised  over  the  time  where  the  customer  has  access  to  the  customised  software  that  is 
functioning as per agreed specifications. 

Revenue is recognised over the period of subscription, using time-elapsed as an output method to 
estimate  the  Group’s  progress  toward  completion.  As  the  customer  simultaneously  receives  and 
consumes the benefits provided with access to the customised software, time-elapsed provides a 
faithful depiction of the transfer of goods and services to the customer. 

Consideration received prior to the actual delivery and customer usage of the customised software 
is  deferred  until  such  event.  However,  consideration  received  under  contract  with  customisation 
service that is terminated prior to delivery and actual usage by the customer is recognised as revenue 
to the extent that it is non-refundable. 

(b)  Without subscription to customised software 

Contracts may be negotiated solely for customisation service, i.e. without eventual subscription to 
the customised software. Such contracts may relate to customisation of booking pages that is hosted 
on  a  customer-controlled  platform.  As  such,  the  main  performance  obligation  would  be  the 
customisation work and the ultimate delivery of the customised product to the customer. 

To depict the progress by which the Group transfers control of the systems to the customer, and to 
establish  when  and  to  what  extent  revenue  can  be  recognised,  the  Group  measures  its  progress 
towards  complete  satisfaction  of  the  performance  obligation  by  determining  the  percentage  of 
completion as of measurement date, usually by comparing actual hours spent to date with the total 
estimated hours required to customise the product. The hours-to-hours basis provides the most faithful 
depiction of the transfer of goods and services to each customer. The performance obligation is fully 
satisfied upon customer acceptance or a reasonable time of usage by the customer without adverse 
feedback. 

Such arrangements may include detailed customer payment schedules. When payments received 
from customers exceed revenue recognised to date on a particular contract, any excess (a contract 
liability) is reported in the statement of financial position under contract liabilities. 

The Group receives a fixed fee for its software contracts. There was no variable consideration noted in its 
contract with customers. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      25 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.5.2  Network revenue 

Network  revenue  relates  to  revenue  arising  from  delivery  services  in  Singapore.  Deliveries  are  split  into 
various categories such as express, same day and next day deliveries. The delivery services provided are 
primarily  used  as  a  testbed  for  the  Groups  software  product.  Revenue  is  recognised  upon  successful 
delivery, thus performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time. The adoption of the new standard did 
not have a material impact on network revenue. 

The  Group  recognises  contract  liabilities  for  consideration  received  or  billed  in  respect  of  unsatisfied 
performance  obligations  and  reports  these  amounts  as  contract  liabilities  in  the  statement  of  financial 
position.  Similarly,  if  the  Group  satisfies  a  performance  obligation  before  it  receives  or  bills  the 
consideration,  the  Group  recognises  either  a  contract  asset  in  its  statement  of  financial  position, 
depending on whether something other than the passage of time is required before the consideration is 
due.  Satisfied  performance  obligations  that  are  received  or  billed  are  recognised  as  receivables. 
Impairment assessment for contract assets are described in Note 3.16. 

3.5.3 

Interest income 

Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.  

3.5.4  Government grants 

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and all attaching conditions will be complied with. Where the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is 
recognised  as  deferred  capital  grant  on  the  balance  sheet  and  is  amortised  to  profit  or  loss  over  the 
expected useful life of the relevant asset by equal annual instalments. 

3.6 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at 
the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date.  Fair value is determined by application of the 
Black-Scholes methodology.   

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.  
At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments 
expected to vest.  The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss 
such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the 
option reserve. 

The consolidated financial statements recognise amounts in respect of other equity-settled shared based 
payments. 

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with parties other than employees are measured at the 
fair  value  of  goods  or  services  received,  except  where  that  fair  value  cannot  be  estimated  reliably,  in 
which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date 
the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service. 

For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability is recognised for the goods or services acquired, 
measured initially at the fair value of the liability.  At the end of each reporting period until the liability is 
settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is re-measured, with any changes in 
fair value recognised in profit or loss for the year. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      26 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.7 

Taxation  

The  income  tax  expense  (revenue)  comprises  current  income  tax  expense  (income)  and  deferred  tax 
expense (income).   

3.7.1  Current tax 

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated 
using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at reporting date. Current tax 
liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the 
relevant taxation authority. 

3.7.2  Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.  
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences.  

Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it 
is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences 
can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises 
from  goodwill  or  from  the  initial  recognition  (other  than  in  a  business  combination)  of  other  assets  and 
liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the 
reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such 
investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 
taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced 
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part 
of the asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when  the  asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been 
enacted or substantively enacted at reporting date. Their measurement also reflects the manner in which 
management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related assets or liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax 
assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  when  they  relate  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation 
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

3.7.3  Current and deferred tax for the period 

Current  and  deferred  tax  are  recognised  as  an  expense  or  income  in  profit  or  loss,  except  when  they 
relate  to  items  that  are  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss  (whether  in  other  comprehensive  income  or 
directly in equity), in which case the tax is also recognised outside profit or loss, or where they arise from 
the initial accounting for a business combination.  In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is 
included in the accounting for the business combination. 

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.8  Goods and services tax 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax  (“GST”), 
except: 

a.  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as 

part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or 
for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

b. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables. Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST 
component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  is  recoverable  from,  or 
payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable, 
the tax authority. 

3.9 

Leases 

As described in Note 2, the Group has applied AASB 16 using the modified retrospective approach and 
therefore  comparative  information  has  not  been  restated.  This  means  comparative  information  is  still 
reported under AASB 117 and Interpretation 4. 

Accounting policy applicable from 1 July 2019 

The Group as a lessee 

For any new contracts entered into on or after 1 July 2019, the Group considers whether a contract is, or 
contains a lease. A lease is defined as ‘a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an 
asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration’. To apply this definition the 
Group assesses whether the contract meets three key evaluations which are whether: 

• 

• 

• 

the  contract  contains  an  identified  asset,  which  is  either  explicitly  identified  in  the  contract  or 
implicitly specified by being identified at the time the asset is made available to the Group 
the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified 
asset throughout the period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract 
the Group has the right to direct the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use. 

The Group assess whether it has the right to direct ‘how and for what purpose’ the asset is used throughout 
the period of use. 

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee  

At  lease  commencement  date,  the  Group  recognises  a  right-of-use  asset  and  a  lease  liability  on  the 
balance sheet. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of 
the lease liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and 
remove  the  asset  at  the  end  of  the  lease,  and  any  lease  payments  made  in  advance  of  the  lease 
commencement date (net of any incentives received). 

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date 
to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group 
also assesses the right-of-use asset for impairment when such indicators exist. Right-of-use asset balance is 
included in property, plant and equipment balance. 

At  the  commencement  date,  the  Group  measures  the  lease  liability  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease 
payments unpaid at that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily 
available or the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease  payments  included  in  the  measurement  of  the  lease  liability  are  made  up  of  fixed  payments 
(including in substance fixed), variable payments based on an index or rate, amounts expected to be 
payable under a residual value guarantee and payments arising from options reasonably certain to be 
exercised. 

Subsequent  to  initial  measurement,  the  liability  will  be  reduced  for  payments  made  and  increased  for 
interest. It is remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification, or if there are changes in in-substance 
fixed payments. 

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, 
or profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero. 
The Group has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the practical 
expedients. Instead of recognising a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these 
are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

On  the  statement  of  financial  position,  right-of-use  assets  have  been  included  in  property,  plant  and 
equipment and lease liabilities have been included in current and non-current lease liabilities. 

Accounting policy applicable before 1 July 2019  

The Group as a lessee  

Operating leases  

Payments on operating lease agreements are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term. Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed as incurred. 

The Group does not have finance leases and is not a lessor in its lease contracts. 

3.10  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term 
highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily  convertible  to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

3.11  Foreign currencies 

Foreign currency translation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  parent  entity’s 
functional and presentation currency. 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Foreign currency transactions 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such 
transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  financial  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 

The  assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  the  exchange 
rates at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian 
dollars using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, 
for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income 
through the foreign currency reserve in equity. The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss 
when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

3.12  Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information presented 
is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’).  
The  CODM  is  responsible  for  the  allocation  of  resources  to  operating  segments  and  assessing  their 
performance. 

3.13  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  

3.14 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely 
independent  cash  inflows  (cash-generating  units).  As  a  result,  some  assets  are  tested  individually  for 
impairment and some are tested at cash-generating unit level.  

All  individual  assets  or  cash-generating  units  are  tested  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  If  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate a possible impairment, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and 
intangible  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have  suffered  an 
impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to 
determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).  Where the asset does not generate cash flows that 
are  largely  independent  from  other  assets,  the  Group  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use.  In assessing value-in-use, 
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 
the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  (cash-generating  unit)  is  estimated  to  be  less  than  its  carrying 
amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount.  
An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  immediately,  unless  the  relevant  asset  is  carried  at  fair 
value, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.   

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  excluding  goodwill 
(cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of it recoverable amount, but only to the extent 
that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years.  A 
reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried 
at fair value, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

3.15  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Group, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during 
the financial period. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with the dilutive 
potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  additional  ordinary  shares  that  would 
have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

3.16  Financial instruments 

Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual  provisions  of  the  financial  instrument  and  are  measured  initially  at  fair  value  adjusted  by 
transactions costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially 
at fair value. Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 
expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability 
is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expired. 

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets 

Except  for  those  trade  receivables  that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component  and  are 
measured at the transaction price in accordance with AASB 15, all financial assets are initially measured 
at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified into the following categories 
upon initial recognition: 
•  amortised cost 
• 

fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 

Classifications are determined by both: 

• 
• 

the Group’s business model for managing the financial asset 
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

All  income  and  expenses  relating  to  financial  assets  that  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  are  presented 
within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables, 
which is presented within other expenses. 

Subsequent measurement financial assets 

(a)  Financial assets at amortised cost 

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions (and are 
not designated as FVPL): 

• 

• 

they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect 
its contractual cash flows 
the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding 

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
Discounting  is  omitted  where  the  effect  of  discounting  is  immaterial.  The  Group’s  cash  and  cash 
equivalents, trade receivables fall into this category of financial instruments. 

(b)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 

Financial assets that are held within a different business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to 
collect and sell’ are categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business 
model financial assets whose contractual cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest 
are  accounted  for  at  FVPL.  There  are  no  financial  instruments  that  fall  into  this  category  for  the 
financial year ended. 

Impairment of financial assets 

AASB 9’s impairment requirements use forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses – 
the ‘expected credit losses (“ECL”) model’. Instruments within the scope of the new requirements included 
trade receivables and contract assets recognised and measured under AASB 15 that are not measured 
at fair value through profit or loss. 

The Group considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected 
credit losses, including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect 
the expected collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument. 

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade receivables as well as contract 
assets and records the loss allowance at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using 
this practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and forward-looking 
information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. 

The  Group  assess  impairment  of  trade  receivables  on  a  collective  basis  as  they  possess  credit  risk 
characteristics  based  on  the  geographical  location  where  the  receivables  originates.  The  Group  also 
considers the inherent higher credit risk for amounts as the number of days overdue increases for those 
amounts. 

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value,  and,  where  applicable,  adjusted  for  transaction 
costs. 

Subsequently,  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method 
except for financial liabilities designated at FVPL, which are carried subsequently at fair value with gains 
or losses recognised in profit or loss. 
All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in 
profit or loss are included within finance costs or finance income. 

The  Group’s  financial  liabilities  include  trade  and  other  payables.  The  Group  does  not  have  derivative 
instruments. 

3.17  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a 
past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  Provisions are 
not recognised for future operating losses.  

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance 
contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually 
certain.  The  expense  relating  to  any  provision  is  presented  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. 

Provisions are measured at the present value or management’s best estimate of the expenditure required 
to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. If the effect of the time value of money 
is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  the  risks  specific  to  the 
liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised 
as an interest expense. 

3.18  Employee leave entitlements 

Liabilities accruing to employees in respect of annual leave, long service leave, sick leave and any other 
statutory  requirements  are  recognised  in  other  payables  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the 
reporting  date.  They  are  measured  at  the  amounts  based  on  the  employee’s  compensation  and 
outstanding  leave  balances.  The  Group  typically  do  not  expect  to  settle  the  liabilities  in  cash  or  other 
financial instruments. 

3.19  Property, plant and equipment  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.  All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are 
charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. 

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Depreciation on plant & equipment assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their 
cost, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Category  
Computer Equipment  

Useful Life 
2 years 

The assets’ residual values, if any, and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of 
each reporting period. 

An assets’ carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets’ carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Such assessments are performed at the end of 
the financial reporting period and whenever there is an indication of impairment. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  the  carrying  amount  and 
recognised in profit or loss. There were no disposals during the financial year. 

Right-of-use asset balance is included in property, plant and equipment balance. Depreciation on right-
of-use asset is described in Note 3.9. 

3.20 

Intangibles  

Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred.  

Development costs are capitalised only when the technical feasibility studies identify that the project will 
deliver future economic benefits and these benefits can be measured reliably. 

Subsequent measurement 

Amortisation  commences  when  the  asset  is  ready  for  commercial  use.  All  finite-lived  intangible  assets, 
including  capitalised  internally  developed  software,  are  accounted  for  using  the  cost  model  whereby 
capitalised costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed at each reporting date. In addition, they are subject to impairment testing as 
described in Note 3.14. 

The following useful lives are applied: 

Intangible Asset  
Internally-developed Software  

Useful Life 
3 years 

Any capitalised internally developed software that is not yet complete is not amortised but is subject to 
impairment  testing  at  each  reporting  date  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate a possible impairment as described in Note 3.14. 

Amortisation has been included within depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-financial assets. 

When  an  intangible  asset  is  disposed  of,  the  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  is  determined  as  the  difference 
between the proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, and is recognised in profit or loss within other 
income or other expenses. 

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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

4. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY 

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 3, the directors are 
required  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  about  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  The estimates and associated assumptions are 
based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimate  is  revised  if  the  revision  affects  only  that 
period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future 
periods. 

Critical judgments in applying accounting policies 

Tax losses 

The Group has not recognised a deferred tax asset with regard to unused tax losses and other temporary 
differences, as it has not been determined when the Group will generate sufficient taxable income against 
which the unused tax losses and other temporary differences can be utilised in the foreseeable future. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by using 
either  the  Black-Scholes  methodology  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted.  The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to the equity-settled share-
based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next 
annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
has had, or may have, on the Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature 
of the products and services offered, customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which 
the Group operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be 
either any significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties with respect to 
events or conditions which may impact the Group unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently 
as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Capitalisation and impairment of internally-developed software 

Distinguishing  the  research  and  development  phases  of  a  new  customised  software  product  and 
determining whether the recognition requirements for the capitalisation of development costs are met 
requires  judgement.  After  capitalisation,  management  monitors  whether  the  recognition  requirements 
continue to be met and makes judgements in respect to whether there are any indicators that capitalised 
costs may be impaired. Judgement is then exercised in determining the recoverable amount of the asset. 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Useful lives of depreciable assets 

The Group reviews its estimate of the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date, based on 
the expected utility of the assets. Uncertainties in these estimates relate to technical obsolescence that 
may change the utility of certain software and IT equipment. 

Provision for expected credit losses of trade receivables and contract assets 

The Group uses a provision matrix to calculate ECLs for trade receivables and contract assets. The provision 
rates are based on the geographical location where the receivables originate. The Group also considers 
the inherent higher credit risk for amounts as the number of days overdue increases for those amounts. 

The  provision  matrix  is  initially  based  on  the  Group’s  historical  observed  default  rates.  The  Group  will 
calibrate the matrix to adjust historical credit loss experience with forward-looking information. At every 
reporting  date,  historical  default  rates  are  updated  and  changes  in  the  forward-looking  estimates  are 
analysed. 

The assessment of the correlation between historical observed default rates, forecast economic conditions 
and  ECLs  is  a  significant  estimate.  The  amount  of  ECLs  is  sensitive  to  changes  in  circumstances  and  of 
forecast  economic  conditions.  The  Group’s  historical  credit  loss  experience  and  forecast  of  economic 
conditions may also not be representative of customer’s actual default in the future.  

5. 

TRADE REVENUE 

Software revenue

Network revenue

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

$

$

                          435,025 

                       248,856 

                          219,046 

                       259,696 

                654,071 

              508,552 

The Group’s revenue disaggregated by pattern of revenue recognition is as follows: 

Transferred at a point in time

Transferred over time

Total

Transferred at a point in time

Transferred over time

Total

For the financial year ended 30 June 2020

Software
$

Network
$

7,242
427,783

435,025

219,046

-

219,046

For the financial year ended 30 June 2019

Software
$

Network
$

-

248,856
248,856

259,696

-

259,696

Total
$

226,288
427,783

654,071

Total
$

259,696

248,856
508,552

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

The  following  aggregated  amounts  of  transaction  prices  relate  to  the  performance  obligations  from 
existing  contracts  that  are  unsatisfied  or  partially  unsatisfied.  Unsatisfied  or  partially  unsatisfied 
performance  obligations  relate  to  contracted  subscription  fees,  minimum  transaction  commitments  or 
setup which is integral to the use of the software and the performance obligations are expected to be 
satisfied  over  the  remaining  duration  of  the  related  subscription  period.  Unsatisfied  performance 
obligations as at 30 June 2020 are expected to be satisfied by the financial year ending 30 June 2023. 

Transaction price of (partially) unsatisfied performance

obligations

                      1,402,916 

                   1,156,431 

30 June 2020

$

30 June 2019
$

Current Assets

Contract Assets - Accrued software revenue

Contract Assets - Accrued network revenue

Current Liabilities

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

$

$

3,643

-
3,643

4,406

357
4,763

Contract Liabilities - Deferred software revenue

272,830

156,363

Non-current Liabilities

Contract Liabilities - Deferred software revenue

88,368
361,198

162,169
318,532

6. 

OTHER INCOME 

Technology credits

Government grants

Other

Total other income

30 June 2020

$

30 June 2019
$

19,142

94,601

3,998

117,741

102,777

9,872

1,642

114,291

During the financial year, government grants mainly relate to the Job Support Scheme (“JSS”) from the 
Singapore  Government.  JSS  is  calculated  based  on  a  percentage  of  the  monthly  wages  of  Singapore 
employees. It aims to provide wage support to employers to help them retain their local employees during 
this  period  of  economic  uncertainty  resulting  from  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  Government  grants  are 
included in other income during the year as described in Note 3.5.4. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      37 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

7. 

PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 July 2019

Adjustment on transition to AASB 16

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2019

Addition

Balance at 30 June 2020

Depreciation and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2019

Adjustment on transition to AASB 16

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2019

Depreciation

Net exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2020

Carrying amount at 1 July 2019

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2019

Carrying amount at 30 June 2020

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2018
Addition
Net exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2019

Amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 July 2018
Depreciation
Net exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2019

Carrying amount at 1 July 2018
Carrying amount at 30 June 2019

Computer 
Equipment
$

Leased Premises 
Right-of-use 
Assets
$

Total
$

74,571

-

74,571

8,382
82,953

55,304

-

55,304

20,710

(776)
75,238

19,267

19,267

7,715

-

304,049

304,049

331,954
636,003

-

278,946

278,946

172,425

(6,987)
444,384

-

25,103

191,619

74,571

304,049

378,620

340,336
718,956

55,304

278,946

334,250

193,135

(7,763)
519,622

19,267

44,370

199,334

Computer 
Equipment
$

Total
$

67,880
2,631
4,060
74,571

21,627
31,512
2,165
55,304

46,253
19,267

67,880
2,631
4,060
74,571

21,627
31,512
2,165
55,304

46,253
19,267

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      38 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

8. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 July 2019

Additions

Balance at 30 June 2020

Amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2019

Impairment loss

Amortisation

Balance at 30 June 2020

Carrying amount at 1 July 2019

Carrying amount at 30 June 2020

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 July 2018

Additions

Balance at 30 June 2019

Amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2018

Balance at 30 June 2019

Carrying amount at 1 July 2018
Carrying amount at 30 June 2019

Internally-
developed 
Software
$

5,061,362

1,177,548
6,238,910

-

935,428

40,418
975,846

5,061,362

5,263,064

Internally-
developed 
Software
$

3,181,139

1,880,223
5,061,362

Total
$

5,061,362

1,177,548
6,238,910

-

935,428

40,418
975,846

5,061,362

5,263,064

Total
$

3,181,139

1,880,223
5,061,362

-
-

-
-

3,181,139
5,061,362

3,181,139
5,061,362

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, an impairment loss of $935,428 (2019: $Nil) was recognised 
in relation to Yojee’s internally-developed software following a detailed review of all elements of the asset. 
Based  on  Management’s  assessment,  this  amount  relates  to  capitalised  elements  that  are  no  longer 
relevant  towards  the  future  commercialisation  of  the  product  after  code  refactoring  and  other  minor 
changes in the direction of product development.  

In June 2020, the internally-developed software was deemed ready for use. The asset will be amortised 
over its useful life as described in Note 3.20.  

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      39 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

9. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a) The components of income tax expense comprise:

Current income tax charge

Adjustments for tax of prior periods

Deferred income tax relating to origination and

reversal of temporary differences

Total tax expense attributable to continuing operations,

representing total tax for the year

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to 
prima facie tax payable:
Loss from operations before income tax 

Prima facie tax benefit*

Expected tax expense

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

647

-

-

647

-

246

-

246

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

(6,163,197)

(3,716,131)

(1,848,959)

(1,114,839)

Adjustment for tax-rate differences in foreign jurisdictions
Adjustment for non-deductible expenses:
- Other non-deductible expenses

647

-

1,422,604

1,005,694

Add/(Less) Temporary Differences
- Temporary differences not recognised 
- Tax losses not recognised 

Under provision – prior year

Income tax expense

23,769
402,586

-

647

(237,183)
346,328

246

246

(c) The following deferred tax assets and (liabilities) have 
not been brought to account as:
Tax losses - revenue
Tax losses - capital
Temporary differences

                      1,218,107 
                          469,308 
                            17,367 
              1,704,782 

                     815,521 
                     469,308 
                   (102,103)
          1,182,726 

*The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits 
under Australian tax law.  

The taxation benefits of losses and temporary differences not brought to account will only be obtained if: 
The Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit 
from the deductions for the losses to be realised; 
i) 
ii) 

The Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 
No  change  in  tax  legislation  adversely  affects  the  Group  in  realising  the  benefits  from 
deducting the losses. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      40 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

10. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

a. 

The names of key management personnel of the entity at any time during the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020 are: 

Mr David Morton – Chairman (Appointed 3 March 2020) 
Mr Edward Clarke – Managing Director (Appointed 26 May 2016) 
Mr Ray Lee – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 9 March 2017; Retired as Chairman, assumed the position 

of Non-Executive Director on 3 March 2020) 

Ms Shannon Robinson – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 20 January 2016; Resigned on 3 March 2020) 
Mr Gary Flowers – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 1 May 2019) 

b. 

Compensation practices 

Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the 
below table. The remuneration table listed below comprises 12 months of remuneration of the Group. 

c. 

Aggregate Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Short-term employment benefits*

Post-employment benefits

Equity-based payments

30 June 2020

$

30 June 2019
$

418,154

13,953

85,838

517,945

562,492

25,669

(292,222)

295,939

*  Short-term  employment  benefits  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2019  has  been  updated  to  include  expenses  related  to 
movement in provision for key management personnel’s leave entitlements. 

Information  regarding  individual  directors  and  executive’s  compensation  and  some  equity  instruments 
disclosures  as  permitted  by  Corporations  Regulations  2M.3.03  and  2M.6.04  are  provided  in  the 
Remuneration Report section of the Directors Report. 

11.  AUDITOR REMUNERATION 

Audit services

Audit and review of Group financial report*
Audit of subsidiary financial reports#

30 June 2020

$

30 June 2019
$

56,238

2,848

59,086

61,068

2,012

63,080

* Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
# RSM Vietnam Auditing and Consulting Company Limited – Yojee Ops Vietnam Company Limited (Vietnam) and; YH Tan & Associates 
PLT – Yojee Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia) 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      41 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at Bank – AUD Accounts

Cash at Bank – SGD Accounts

Cash at Bank – USD Accounts

Cash at Bank – VND Account

Cash at Bank – MYR Accounts

13. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables, net

Goods and services tax receivable 

Trade receivables, gross

Less: Loss Allowance – AASB 9

Trade receivables, net

Goods and services tax receivable 

Trade and other receivables

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

3,829,337

199,808

238,085

22,840

26,642
4,316,712

2,512,659

603,404

220,671

43,132

26,544
3,406,410

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

165,437

6,813
172,250

89,010

6,418
95,428

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

209,342

(43,905)

165,437

6,813
172,250

96,456

(7,446)

89,010

6,418
95,428

All the receivables are short term and the carrying values of the items are considered to be a reasonable 
approximation of fair value. 

All of the Group’s trade receivables have been reviewed for  expected credit loss (ECL). Certain trade 
receivables were found to be impaired and an allowance for credit losses of $37,668, including currency 
loss,  has  been  recorded  accordingly  within  other  expenses.  In  estimating  ECL,  the  Group  considers 
reasonable  and  supportable  information  that  is  relevant  and  available.  This  includes  qualitative  and 
quantitative information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical experience and informed credit risk. 
In undertaking the review, consideration was given to current economic climate as a result of COVID-19. 

14.  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepaid expenses

Rental deposits

Other

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

21,601

29,563

3,699
54,863

29,518

29,742

7,424
66,684

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      42 

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For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

As  at  30  June  2019,  minimum  lease  payments  presented  in  accordance  with  AASB117  Leases  are  as 
follows:  

Lease payments
Net present values

Minimum lease payments due as at 30 June 2019

Within one year One to five years After five years

$
192,823
192,823

170,745
170,745

$

-
-

Total
$
363,568
363,568

Lease payments not recognised as a liability 

The group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for short-term leases (leases with an expected term 
of 12 months or less) or for leases of low value assets. Payments made under such leases are expensed on 
a straight-line basis. 

The expense relating to payments not included in the measurement of a lease liability was $42,277. This 
amount relates to short-term leases. 

18. 

SHARE CAPITAL 

Share capital consists only of fully paid ordinary shares. 

Fully paid ordinary shares

Number of ordinary shares

Balance at the beginning of the reporting period

Placement securities

Conversion of performance rights

Balance at reporting date

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

31,698,377
31,698,377

25,097,377
25,097,377

30 June 2020
Number of Shares

30 June 2019
Number of Shares

847,440,000

134,000,000

3,903,232
985,343,232

767,440,000

80,000,000

-

847,440,000

During the financial year, Yojee raised $6,700,000 of capital (before costs) through the issue of 134,000,000 
Placement Shares at $0.05 per share. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      44 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

19. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

Share Options 

The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of share options.  

2020
Grant date Expiry Date of 

Options

14 Jun 2016

27 May 2021

14 Jun 2016

27 May 2021

14 Jun 2016

27 May 2021

14 Jun 2016

27 May 2021

13 Jun 2017

9 Jun 2020

13 Jun 2017

9 Jun 2020

13 Jun 2017

9 Jun 2020

13 Jun 2017

9 Jun 2020

30 Nov 2017

29 Dec 2020

22 Nov 2019

1 Apr 2023

22 Nov 2019

1 Apr 2024

22 Nov 2019

17 May 2023

22 Nov 2019

17 May 2024

22 Nov 2019

20 Dec 2022

22 Nov 2019

20 Dec 2022

Exercise 
Price of 
Options

Balance at 
start of year

Cancelled or 
expired during 
the year

Issued 
during the 
year

Balance at end 
of the year

Exercisable at 
end of year

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.07 

$0.20 

$0.10 

$0.15 

$0.10 

$0.15 

$0.10 

$0.15 

3,000,000

                         -   

                 -   

3,000,000

                         -   

                 -   

3,000,000

                         -   

                 -   

4,000,000

2,500,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

2,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,500,000)

(2,500,000)

(3,000,000)

(3,000,000)

-

-

-

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

   8 

   8 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

      1 

      2 

      3 

      4 

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

      5 

      6 

      7 

-

-

2,500,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

      9 

   10 

1,500,000

-

26,500,000

(13,000,000)

7,000,000

20,500,000

18,000,000

1 3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.07 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021). 
2 3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.10 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021). 
3 3,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.15 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021). 
4 4,000,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.20 per Share (exercisable at $0.07 
on or before 27 May 2021). 
5 2,500,000 unquoted options vesting on the 20-day VWAP of Shares being equal to or in excess of $0.25 per Share (exercisable at $0.20 
on or before 29 December 2020). 
6 1,000,000 unquoted options vesting on a 12-month service condition (exercisable at $0.10 on or before 1 April 2023). 
7 1,000,000 unquoted options vesting on a 24-month service condition (exercisable at $0.15 on or before 1 April 2024). 
8 2,000,000 options were cancelled with mutual agreement from the holder and Yojee, resulting in accelerated share-based payment 
expense 
9 1,500,000 unquoted options vesting on a 12-month service condition (exercisable at $0.10 on or before 20 December 2022). 
10 1,500,000 unquoted options vesting on a 24-month service condition (exercisable at $0.15 on or before 20 December 2022). 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      45 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

For  the  options  granted  during  the  current  and  prior  financial  years  the  Black-Scholes  valuation  model 
inputs used to determine the fair value at the grant date are as follows: 

Grant date

Expiry Date  Share price at 

grant date

Exercise 
Price

Expected 
volatility

Dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest rate

Fair value at 
grant date

14 Jun 2016 27 May 2021
14 Jun 2016 27 May 2021
14 Jun 2016 27 May 2021
14 Jun 2016 27 May 2021
1 Apr 2023
22 Nov 2019
22 Nov 2019
1 Apr 2024
22 Nov 2019 17 May 2023
22 Nov 2019 17 May 2024
22 Nov 2019 20 Dec 2022
22 Nov 2019 20 Dec 2022

$0.04 
$0.04 
$0.04 
$0.04 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 

$0.07 
$0.07 
$0.07 
$0.07 
$0.10 
$0.15 
$0.10 
$0.15 
$0.10 
$0.15 

71%
71%
71%
71%
69%
69%
69%
69%
69%
69%

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

1.69%
1.69%
1.69%
1.69%
2.02%
2.02%
2.02%
2.02%
2.02%
2.02%

$0.03 
$0.02 
$0.01 
$0.00 
$0.02 
$0.02 
$0.02 
$0.02 
$0.02 
$0.02 

Option Valuation 

In accordance with AASB 2, the value of options granted has been independently assessed. 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

In total, an amount of $697,629 (2019: $1,451) has been recognised as an employee share-based payment 
expense (all of which related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions) in the profit or loss for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2020 and credited to share-based payment reserve. 

20. 

DIVIDENDS 

There have been no dividends paid or proposed in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020. 

21. 

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in the Remuneration Report and Note 
10.  

Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable 
than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated.  

Transactions with Director Related Entities 

There were no transactions with director related entities during the year other than those disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report and Note 10. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      46 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Transactions with Controlled Entities 

There were no transactions with controlled entities during the year. 

22. 

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Set  out  below  is  supplementary  information  about  the  parent  entity.  For  the  purpose  of  this  note,  the 
amounts  disclosed  relate  to  the  legal  parent  entity,  Yojee  Limited,  and  thus  include  comparative 
information with the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income representing the results 
for the full 12-month financial year ended to 30 June 2020. 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income
Loss after income tax, which represents total

comprehensive loss

Statement of Financial Position
Total Current Assets
Total Assets
Total Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities

Equity
Contributed Equity
Share-based payment reserve
Accumulated losses
Foreign currency reserve
Total Equity

Contingent liabilities 

Parent
30 June 2020
$

Parent
30 June 2019
$

(1,629,652)

(157,278)

3,816,156
23,325,654
55,703
55,703

31,698,377
1,974,427
(10,402,853)

-

2,468,342
17,910,683
89,857
89,857

25,097,377
1,496,650
(8,773,201)

-

23,269,951

17,820,826

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020. 

Significant accounting policies 

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Group, as disclosed in Note 
3, except that investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      47 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23.  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

(a) Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash includes 
cash in hand and in banks and term deposits.  Cash at the 
end of the period as shown in the statement of cash flows is 
reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial 
position as follows:

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

Cash and cash equivalents

4,316,712

3,406,410

(b) Financing Facilities
The Group had the following credit card facilities
Amounts utilised

(c) Reconciliation of Net Loss from ordinary activities 
after related income tax to net cash flows from 
operating activities
Loss after related income tax

Non-cash activities:
Share-based payments expense
Foreign exchange differences
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Impairment of intangible assets
Amortisation of intangible
Interest expense on lease liabilities
AASB 16 adjustment to opening retained earnings
AASB 15 adjustment to opening retained earnings

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from 
acquisition and disposal of businesses:
Decrease in assets:
Assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents
Decrease in liabilities:
Liabilities, excluding lease liabilities

Net cash used in operating activities

-

4,316,712

-

3,406,410

(6,163,844)

(3,716,377)

697,629
133,030
193,135
935,428
40,418
15,575
(1,179)
-

1,451
(710,648)
31,512
-
-
-

-

(128,929)

63,881

103,034

5,062
(4,080,865)

24,728

(4,395,229)

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      48 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

24. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group’s principal financial instrument is cash and cash equivalents.  The main purpose of this financial 
instrument is to finance the Group’s operations.  The Group has other financial assets and liabilities such as 
trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations. The main risk arising from 
the Group’s financial instruments is the cash flow interest rate risk.  

24.1  Cash flow interest rate risk 

The  Group’s  exposure  to  the  risks  of  changes  in  market  interest  rates  relates  primarily  to  the  short-term 
deposits with a floating interest rate.  These financial assets with variable rates expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk.  All other financial assets and liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are 
non-interest bearing.  The Group does not engage in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage 
interest rate risk.  Instead consideration is given to a mixture of fixed and variable interest rates. 

The cash amounts and interest rates effective at the reporting date are: 

Variable

Total Cash

24.2 

Liquidity risk 

Amount
$

Effective Rate
%

Maturity
Date

4,316,712
4,316,712

-

On-Call

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash to ensure the ability to meet debt 
requirements.  The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows 
and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The Group aims at maintaining flexibility 
in funding by having in place operational plans to source further capital as required. 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group’s liabilities are summarised below:  

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Current

Non-Current

Within 6 months

6 to 12 months

1 - 5 years

5+ years

$

134,546

88,437
222,983

$

$

$

-

81,909
81,909

-

24,498
24,498

-

-
-

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      49 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

24.3  Credit Risk 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and outstanding receivables.  The cash balances are 
held in financial institutions with high ratings and the receivables comprise interest receivables and GST 
input tax credit refundable by the ATO.  The Group has assessed that there is minimal risk that the cash 
and receivables balances are impaired. 

The Group's maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised 
at the reporting date, as summarised below: 

Classes of financial assets

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables, net

Deposits

24.4  Capital Risk Management 

$

4,316,712

172,250

33,262
4,522,224

$

3,406,410

95,428

37,165
3,539,003

When  managing  capital,  management’s  objectives  are  to  ensure  the  Group  continues  as  a  going 
concern  as  well  as  to  maintain  optimal  returns  to  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders.  
Management also maintains a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the 
Group. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends 
paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or enter into joint ventures. 

The Group does not have a defined share buy-back plan. No dividends are expected to be paid in 2020. 
There  is  no  current  intention  to  incur  debt  funding  on  behalf  of  the  Group  as  on-going  development 
expenditure will be funded via equity or joint ventures with other companies. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management reviews management accounts on a monthly basis and reviews actual expenditure against 
budget on a monthly basis. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      50 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

24.5  Foreign Exchange Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.   

Most of the groups transactions are carried out in AUD, SGD and USD.  Exposures to currency exchange 
rates arise from the Group’s overseas sales and purchases. Foreign currency denominated financial assets 
and liabilities which expose the Group to currency risk are disclosed below. The amounts shown are those 
reported to key management translated into $AUD at the closing rate:  

United States Dollar

Singapore Dollar

Malaysia Ringgit

Vietnam Dong

Assets

2020

$

Liabilities

2020

 $

387,993

237,858

31,227

25,347
682,425

38,028

49,797

5,374

13,780
106,979

Assets

2019

$

277,355

653,694

37,382

45,543
1,013,974

Liabilities

2019

 $

13,700

127,628

8,083

7,831
157,242

Over the past year the Australian Dollar has varied up and down against all currencies.  A 10% variance is 
considered  reasonable  for  sensitivity  analysis  on  this  basis.  If  the  $AUD  had  strengthened  against  the 
various  currencies  by  10%  the  impact  on  equity  and  profit  before  tax  would  have  been  $57,545,  if  the 
$AUD had weakened against the various currencies by 10% the impact would have been ($57,545) on 
equity and loss before tax. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      51 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

25. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

30 June 2020
Cents Per Share

30 June 2019
Cents Per Share

(0.68)

(0.68)

(0.44)

(0.44)

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and 
diluted earnings per share are as follows: 

Earnings*

30 June 2020
$

30 June 2019
$

(6,163,844)

(3,716,377)

*Earnings are the same as the loss after tax in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in

the calculation of basic loss per share:

908,607,992

842,618,082

30 June 2020
Number of Shares

30 June 2019
Number of Shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in

the calculation of diluted loss per share:

908,607,992

842,618,082

The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year ended 30 June 2020 has 
been calculated as the actual number of ordinary shares of Yojee Limited outstanding during the period 
after acquisition. 

Diluted Earnings per Share 

The rights to options held by existing and new option holders through the cancellation of 39,666,644 options 
during the year ended 30 June 2020 have not been included in the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares for the purpose of calculating diluted EPS as they do not meet the requirements for inclusion in AASB 
133 Earnings per Share.   

26.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group does not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020. 

27.  AFTER REPORTING DATE EVENTS 

There were no adjusting or significant non-adjusting events have occurred between the reporting date 
and the date of authorisation. 

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      52 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

28.  CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

The ultimate Australian parent entity and the ultimate parent of the Consolidated Entity is Yojee Limited. 
For the purposes of this note the parent entity has been deemed as the legal entity being Yojee Limited.  

Name of Entity 

Country of 
Registration 

Class of 
Shares 

Equity Holding 

SC Resources Pty Ltd (controlled entity) 
Send Yojee Pty Ltd (controlled entity) 
Yojee Pte Ltd (controlled entity)  
Yojee Ops Pte Ltd (controlled entity) 
Sendyojee Pte Ltd (controlled entity) 
Yojee Solutions Pte Ltd (controlled entity) 
Yojee Ops Vietnam Co. Ltd (controlled entity) 
Yojee SDN.BHD (controlled entity) 
Yojee (Cambodia) Co., Ltd (controlled entity)  Cambodia 

Australia 
Australia 
Singapore 
Singapore 
Singapore 
Singapore 
Vietnam 
Malaysia 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

1 Wholly owned subsidiary of Send Yojee Pty Ltd.  
2 Wholly owned subsidiary of Yojee Ops Pte Ltd.  

2020 
100% 
100% 
100%1 
100%1 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 

2019 
100% 
100% 
100%1 
100%1 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 
100%2 

29.  OPERATING SEGMENTS  

All  revenues  and  costs  are  handled  centrally  and  management  reviews  financial  information  on  a 
consolidated  basis.  The  group  is  currently  developing  a  sharing-economy  based  logistics  technology 
platform targeting the Asia-Pacific region. On this basis it is considered that there is only one operating 
segment, the details of which are disclosed within this financial report.

YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020      53 

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ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

Additional information required by Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows.  The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 26 August 2020. 

1. 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS 

Analysis of number of shareholders by size of holding: 

Category of Holding

Number of Holders

Number of Shares

% of Capital

1 - 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

77

1,400

894

2,160

719

5,250

15,241

4,562,676

7,312,039

82,452,978

892,318,192

986,661,126

0.00

0.46

0.74

8.36

90.44

100

2. 

TWENTY TWO LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS 

The names of the twenty two largest holders by account holding of ordinary shares are listed below: 

Rank Name

Shares

% of Shares

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

55,682,058                    5.64 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

RAVENHILL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MR GRANT RUSSELL POVEY

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

REEF INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

ICE COLD INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

REEF INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

NINETY THREE PTY LTD 

WATEROX PTY LTD 

GREAT SOUTHERN FLOUR MILLS PTY LTD

GREATSIDE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

47,847,703                    4.85 

35,423,936                    3.59 

35,300,000                    3.58 

31,850,000                    3.23 

30,755,059                    3.12 

30,313,429                    3.07 

30,000,000                    3.04 

27,964,325                    2.83 

25,000,000                    2.53 

25,000,000                    2.53 

15,000,000                    1.52 

13,677,983                    1.39 

MR STEPHEN ERNEST ANASTOS + MRS GLENISE KAYE HENDERSON 

13,450,000                    1.36 

MRS MICHELLE DENNY 

BASKERVILLE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

BERGER INVESTMENT FUND PTY LTD 

STATION NOMINEES PTY LTD 

INVICTUS CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR BRIAN HENRY MCCUBBING + MRS ADRIANA MARIA MCCUBBING OGEE AUSTRALIA PTY LTD STATION NOMINEES PTY LTD Total Twenty Two Largest Shareholders Total Remaining Shareholders Balance 13,250,000 1.34 10,572,777 1.07 10,320,000 1.05 10,000,000 1.01 8,000,000 0.81 8,000,000 0.81 8,000,000 0.81 8,000,000 0.81 493,407,270 493,253,856 50.01 49.99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 19 19 19 YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020 54 For personal use only 3. RESTRICTED SECURITIES No restricted securities. 4. UNRESTRICTED SECURITIES All securities are unrestricted. 5. SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS As at 26 August 2020 the substantial shareholder was as follows: Name of Shareholder No of Shares % of Issued Capital BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 55,682,058 5.64 6. VOTING RIGHTS At a general meeting of shareholders: (a) On a show of hands, each person who is a member or sole proxy has one vote. (b) On a poll, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for each fully paid share. YOJEE LIMITED - ANNUAL REPORT 2020 55 For personal use only