Quarterlytics / Food Confectioners / Yowie Group Limited

Yowie Group Limited

yow · ASX
Claim this profile
Ticker yow
Exchange ASX
Sector
Industry Food Confectioners
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2022 Annual Report · Yowie Group Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
APPENDIX 4E 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

Name of entity: 

Yowie Group Limited 

D 

1. 

ABN or equivalent company 
reference: 
98 084 370 669 

Reporting period: 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Previous corresponding 
period: 
Year ended 30 June 2021 

2. 

Results for announcement to the market 

2.1  Revenue from ordinary activities 

up 

24% 

to 

US$ 
15,605,658 

2.2  Profit from ordinary activities for the period after 

down 

6% 

to 

839,506 

tax attributable to members 

2.3  Net profit for the period attributable to members 

down 

6% 

to 

839,506 

2.4  Dividends  

Final dividend 

Interim dividend 

Amount per security 

Franked amount per 
security  

Nil 

Nil 

N/A 

N/A 

2.5  Record date for determining entitlements to the 

dividends 

N/A 

2.6  Brief explanation of any of the figures reported above to enable the figures to be understood: 

Commentary on the results for the period can be found in the Annual Report accompanying this 
Appendix 4E. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YOWIE GROUP LIMITED 

ABN 98 084 370 669 

ANNUAL REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

30 JUNE 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Company Directory    

Chairman’s Letter    

CEO Report    

Directors’ Report    

Auditor’s Independence Declaration    

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income    

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position    

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity    

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows    

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements    

Directors’ Declaration    

Independent Audit Report    

ASX Additional Information 

D 

  Page 

1 

2 

6 

8 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

68 

69 

72 

(Expressed in US Dollars (US$), unless stated otherwise) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS: 

D 

Mr Sean Taylor (Executive Chairman) 
Mr Mark Schuessler (Managing Director) 
Mr Nicholas Bolton (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr John Patton (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Scott Hobbs (Non-Executive Director) 

KEY MANAGEMENT:  

Mr Wayne Brekke (Global Chief Financial Officer) 
Ms Cynthia Thayer (Global Chief Marketing Officer) 

COMPANY 
SECRETARY: 

REGISTERED AND 
PRINCIPAL OFFICE: 

Mr Neville Bassett 

Level 4 
216 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: (08) 6268 2640 

ABN: 

98 084 370 669 

COMPANY WEBSITE ADDRESS:  

www.yowieworld.com 

AUDITORS: 

SHARE REGISTRY: 

RSM Australia 
Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, QV1 Building 
250 St Georges Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: 1300 554 474 or +61 2 8280 7111 

ASX CODE:  

YOW 

1 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN LETTER 

Dear Shareholders, 

D 

It is with pleasure that I present my first report as Chairman of Yowie Group Limited. 

Whilst I have been relatively silent since my appointment in December, it is fair to say we’ve been 
working hard for the long term whilst attaining a few quick wins in the short term, which I’ll address 
later.  

What struck me most when approached to take on the Chair of Yowie and help guide its future was 
the huge potential to both recreate what was a fantastic brand in the 90’s and build a confectionary 
business through an extensive infrastructure that fundamentally services a rotating single SKU business 
without increasing the cost base. In other words, we can significantly grow the product portfolio with 
increased cost only being that of COGS. Having said that, our infrastructure costs are low, with a single 
co-pack facility based in New York, and the rest of costs being staff to service retailers in both the US 
and ANZ.  

Although  Australia  only  represented  10%  of  overall  sales,  we  saw  the  lack  of  total  distribution  in 
Grocery the first easy target. Which I’m pleased to say we were able to fulfil with the acceptance of 
YOWIE in all Coles 700+ stores in May this year. The first time we have been in Coles since YOWIE was 
relaunched in Australia in 2017. This we hope will both add volume to our Australian numbers and 
broaden our reach to the loyalist shoppers who only shop in Coles. 

It also pained me to see such wonderful chocolate displays in both Grocery and Mass Merchants during 
the  seasonal periods of both Christmas and Easter and Yowie  not being a part of it as a children’s 
chocolate  manufacturer.  As  such,  we  have  invested  in  procuring  appropriate  product  that  would 
garner both excitement from the trade and aid in brand building via product displays.  

As such, we have been able to procure 2 new seasonal SKUs in Coles, Woolworths and a number of 
other retailers for Easter 2023.  

This is exciting on a number of fronts. On the assumption this is successful we get the opportunity to 
continue to develop a seasonal range which will include Christmas 2023 and clearly gives us the ability 
to demonstrate the  flexibility of the  brand to pivot above  the  28gm product both in Australia and 
potentially the US. In this case, we are very pleased to have these Yowie products being manufactured 
in Australia. 

2 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN LETTER 

Giant Yowie – 250g Milk Chocolate RRP A$15 

D 

Yowie Surprise Egg – 100g RRP A$6.50 

With a background in licensing, I am looking at a number of options for us to re-address licensing our 
brand  into  other  categories  including  its  prized  heritage  of  publishing  and  how  this  could  be  re-
invigorated.  

We are also looking at the opportunity of attaining like-minded licenses and manufacturing product 
utilising  our  current  infrastructure  whether  it  be  our  28g  range  or  adding  to  our  now  developing 
seasonal range. 

3 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN LETTER 

D 

Whilst it has been great to look at new opportunities and new product development, it is important 
we continue to look after our own backyard and I’m pleased to say the team has been doing just that. 
The  fundamentals  of  controlling  or  reducing  costs,  continuing  to  grow  top  line  sales  and  as  such 
incremental profit is showing trends in the right direction in the last 3 years. 

See below graphs. 

Net Sales

$
S
U

18,000,000

16,000,000

14,000,000

12,000,000

10,000,000

8,000,000

6,000,000

4,000,000

2,000,000

0

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

EBITDA
(earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation, share-based 
payments expense and inventory write-down/reversal)

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

1,000,000

500,000

0

(500,000)

$
S
U

(1,000,000)

(1,500,000)

(2,000,000)

(2,500,000)

(3,000,000)

4 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN LETTER 

D 

Reduction in Admin Expense
(excluding share-based payments expense, depreciation and amortisation)

3,000,000

2,500,000

2,000,000

$
S
U

1,500,000

1,000,000

500,000

0

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

I would like to acknowledge our CEO Mark Schuessler for his terrific efforts over the last 12 months. 
He and his team have done an outstanding job in maintaining continuous supply through both the last 
12  and  24  months.  Logistical  issues  and  cost  blowouts  have  been  well  publicised  globally  in 
manufacturing and we, like many, have been affected. He and his teams’ efforts have ensured on the 
most part that we have not only remained on-shelf but increased overall sales. 

To our substantial shareholders and the rest of our 2,500+ shareholders I would like to thank you for 
your support and faith over the journey to date. There is no doubt we have a great opportunity looking 
forward.  

To be clear, these opportunities lie in a number or areas: 

•  Increase current 28g distribution within and to new markets 
•  Solidify and grow seasonal range in current and new markets 
•  License Yowie into other categories in all markets  
•  Acquire new relevant licenses in all markets 
•  Investigate digitisation of Yowie into areas such as a Metaverse presence, NFTs, etc 

I wish to thank you all for the opportunity at the Yowie Group and I look forward to what we can deliver 
for  you  over  the  next  couple  of  years.  As  always,  I  welcome  the  opportunity  to  speak  to  any 
shareholders who wish to. Please contact me at your convenience. 

Your sincerely 

Sean Taylor 
Executive Chairman

5 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO REPORT 

D 

Our financial year 2022 built on 2021’s momentum to deliver excellent overall results, reaching net 
sales of US$15.6m (+24% compared to pcp), 11.2m units (+23% compared to pcp) and solid EBITDA. 
Yowie team dealt with inflationary pressures in raw materials, manufacturing and freight costs, as well 
as uncertain retail and manufacturing environments. We succeeded in maintaining our shelf presence, 
retail trading partner relationships and building consumer brand awareness to drive consumer take-
away. 

The  Group  improved  EBITDA*  achieving  US$408k  compared  to  last  year’s  loss  of  US$27k.  The 
improvement was due primarily to the increase in sales and expense management during this volatile 
year, maintaining above industry average margins.   

*EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, share-based payments expense 
and inventory write-down/reversal) 

The Group had a nominal cash decrease, with an operating cash flow of US$44k, payments for non-
current  assets,  mostly  for  product  development  cost,  of  US$145k  and  a  foreign  exchange  loss  of 
US$128k, resulting in a total decrease of US$231k. 

The Group continued progress with our key priorities, specifically: 

1.  Top Line Sales 

US:    Yowie  shipments to US retailers  reached 9.4m units, +20%  compared to last year. Consumers 
continued to push impulse confectionary purchases driving increases in units/store/week levels across 
all channels, including our largest customer, Walmart. Additionally, we increased distribution and store 
counts  in  our  target  Grocery  and  Convenience  channels.  US  consumer  off-take  showed  increases 
throughout the year, resulting in a 17.3% gain for the year.   

Nielsen® sales data as of 25 June 2022 reflected the following $ sales for the past 52 weeks: 

Total US 
Convenience 
Food 
Drug 
Wal Mart 

+17.3%  
+46.5%  
+21.9%  
+13.1%  
+18.7%  

AUS:  This year was a breakout year for our AUS business, increasing net sales +53% as we were able 
to supply the market allowing for increased trade promotion and landing the second largest retailer, 
Coles in fiscal Q4. We will be launching seasonal Yowie items starting with Easter 2023 to grow top line 
sales and the Yowie brand presence at retail. 

2.  Building  consumer  awareness  through  social  media  has  been  a  target  for  Yowie  since  we 
revamped our consumer marketing strategies. Our objectives are to build trial, achieve repeat 
purchase and build a Yowie community. Through Facebook, Instagram, Google, YouTube, Tik Tok, 
along with social media influencers, we have been able to increase our US brand awareness to 
our target demographic (parents of 3-9 years old) +73% and the general population +95%.   

We will be launching our 8th Series, “Yowie Baby Animals” in the first quarter of calendar year 2023 in 
both the US and AUS. 

6 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO REPORT 

D 

We are also launching AUS based Easter items in 2023, establishing a seasonal strategy to hit major 
confectionary holidays throughout the year. 

3.  The Group is focused on continuing sales momentum and encouraging creativity, but also fiscal 

discipline to drive sustainable profitability. Our focuses are: 

a.  With the current inflationary environment, cost management is critical to maintain our above 
industry margins that allow us to remain competitive and relevant with marketing and retail 
trade investment. We have worked closely with trading partners to minimize the impact of 
material prices and have kept pace with the competition by increasing wholesale prices to the 
trade to offset costs. 

b.  Cash management, to provide flexibility with opportunities to invest that may arise. 

The  current  market  environment  still  presents  challenges.  With  significant  consumer  inflation, 
pressure is mounting on impulse buys at the retail register. Our experienced team continually monitors 
the retail environment and the supply chain situation to ensure we are delivering retailer supply on a 
timely basis and offer the consumer an excellent value proposition.  Our strategic priorities for sales 
growth, sustainable profitability and cash flow for FY2023 are: 

1)  Keeping  our  top  line  sales  growth  momentum  in  both  the  US  and  AUS  with  increased 
distribution and competitive trade programs across all trade channels. We will be adding to 
our portfolio with new seasonal products and continue to evaluate Yowie line extensions and 
flankers. Additional markets outside of US and AUS are also being evaluated. 

2)  Building consumer awareness of our brand mission to educate consumers about conservation 
and endangered species, through effective licensing, digital engagement, new series and new 
confectionary items.  

3)  Focusing on fiscal discipline and cash management, to keep margins healthy in this inflationary 

environment and allow us to invest where appropriate. 

We  are  pleased  at  having  delivered  solid  results  across  the  company.  We  certainly  appreciate  the 
support of the Yowie shareholders and are determined to provide a return on their investment. 

Mark Schuessler 
Managing Director & Global Chief Executive Officer 

7 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors submit their report together with the  financial report of Yowie Group Limited 
(“the Company”) and the consolidated entity (“the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until 
the  date  of  this  report  are  as  follows.  Directors  were  in  office  for  this  entire  period  unless 
otherwise stated. 

As at the date of this report, the Company does not have an Audit, Remuneration or Nomination 
Committee of the Board of Directors. The full Board, therefore, assumes the responsibilities of 
these committees. As the Company continues to grow, these committees may be established.   

Mr Sean Taylor 

Executive Chairman (appointed on 8 December 2021) 

Mr  Taylor  had  an  extensive  career  in  Advertising/Media  working  at  DDB  Needham/Bond 
Media/Southern Cross Media and Austereo prior to launching his own agency specialising in 
FMCG and Licensing. Major clients included The Walt Disney Company, Nestle, Kelloggs, Lion 
Nathan and Novartis. He sold this business to PLC Photon now Enero, remaining on in charge 
of all Activation agencies within the group. He was in the group in excess of 12 years. 

Subsequently, he formed another agency which was then acquired by WPP/Ogilvy where he 
remained for 8 years with various roles including CEO of Ogilvy Action, Managing Director of 
Ogilvy Group Melbourne and CEO Geometry and VMLY&R Commerce. Mr Taylor completed his 
earnout there and has subsequently set up a number of digital Advertising/Media businesses 
which he currently Chairs. 

Mr Mark Schuessler 

Global Chief Executive Officer 
Managing Director 

Qualifications: BSBA, MBA Finance  

Mr Schuessler is an experienced senior executive leader with more than 30 years’ of U.S. and 
international  markets  experience.  Mr  Schuessler  has  extensive  cross  discipline  and  cross 
category  operational  leadership  experience  in  the  consumer-packaged  goods  industry  with 
Doumak Inc., The Campbell Soup Company, Procter and Gamble and early financial roles in the 
printing and banking industries. 

8 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS (continued) 

Mr Mark Schuessler (continued) 

D 

Mr Schuessler was President and Chief Operating Officer of Doumak Inc. from 2013, a privately 
held  US$100+  million  confectionery  manufacturer  of  the  Campfire  brand,  private  label 
marshmallows distributed throughout the U.S. and the Rocky Mountain brand distributed in 
more than 70 countries globally. During his leadership period, the Company experienced annual 
top line  double  digit growth and a significant increase  in the  bottom line  through increased 
productivity, new item launches and a global market focus. Prior to being President and Chief 
Operating Officer, Mr Schuessler was Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Sales and 
Marketing with significant sales and profit growth. 

Mr Nicholas Bolton 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr Bolton has managed operational, investments and restructures assets in aviation, finance, 
property, energy, shipping, infrastructure and IT sectors. Mr Bolton is focused on delivering 
superior  risk  adjusted  returns  through  active  management  and  innovative  solutions  to 
challenging issues for investors and banking industries. 

Mr John Patton 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: B.Ec, CA (CAA), F Fin 

Mr Patton is a chartered accountant with over 30 years of professional services and industry 
experience.  He  was  previously  a  Partner  with  Ernst  &  Young  in  the  Transactions  Advisory 
Services division. Mr Patton has senior executive and extensive corporate finance credentials, 
having been involved in over 150 corporate transactions. 

Mr Scott Hobbs 

Non-Executive Director (appointed on 8 December 2021) 

Scott Hobbs has over 20 years experience in FMCG, within retailers such as BIG W and Metcash 
IGA,  primarily  in  the  management  and  development  of  various  product  categories  including 
confectionery. In addition to category and brand management, a large period of time has been 
within  the  manufacturing  sector  of  the  confectionery  industry  and  the  subsequent  sales 
management of candy products to major Australian and International retailers. 

9 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS (continued) 

Mr Louis Carroll 

Non-Executive Chairman (retired on 9 December 2021) 

Qualifications: BA (Hons) in English 

Mr Carroll has had a successful international career, culminating in CEO and Chair roles, across 
a range of private and publicly owned companies. 

He has had executive roles with Mars in Australia and the United Kingdom. He established the 
TeleTech business  in Australia which grew to become  TeleTech Asia Pacific with revenues  of 
more than A$200 million and more than 4,000 employees in six countries under his leadership. 
He was a Director of Cover-More through its Initial Public Offering in 2013, becoming Chairman 
two years later and driving that Company’s successful sale in 2017 to Zurich. 

Directorships of other listed companies during the past three years 

Name 

Company 

Mr S Taylor 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bolton 
Mr J Patton 

Mr S Hobbs 

No other directorships 
No other directorships 
Keybridge Capital Limited 
Metgasco Limited 
Aurora Funds Management Limited, as Responsible 
Entity of HHY Fund and Aurora Global Income Trust 
No other directorships 

Ceased 

- 
- 
Current 
Current 
Current 

- 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company 

As at the  date  of this report, the Directors (including their personal related  parties) held the 
following ordinary shares, options and rights over ordinary shares in the Company as set out 
below. 

Name 

Mr S Taylor 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bolton 1 
Mr J Patton 2 
Mr S Hobbs 
Total 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 
1,375,212 
1,208,248 
- 
26,526,643 
- 
29,110,103 

Number of Options 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Number of Rights 
10,800,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
10,800,000 

1  Mr  N  Bolton  disclosed  in  Appendix  3Y  dated  12  May  2022  that  he  ceases  to  hold  relevant  interest  in  YOW 

securities held by Keybridge Capital Limited pursuant to section 608(1) of the Corporations Act 

2 

Indirectly held – Aurora Funds Management Limited in its capacity as responsible entity for HHY Fund 

10 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Neville Bassett AM 

Company Secretary 

Qualifications: BCom, FCA  

Mr  Bassett  is  a  chartered  accountant  with  more  than  30  years  of  experience.  He  has  been 
involved  with  a  diverse  range  of  Australian  public  listed  companies  in  directorial,  company 
secretarial and financial roles. 

SENIOR EXECUTIVES 

Mr Wayne Brekke 

Global Chief Financial Officer 

Qualifications: BBA, MBA Finance, CPA 

Mr Brekke is a senior finance executive with over 30 years of broad US and international finance 
experience.  Mr  Brekke  has  held  extensive  finance  leadership  positions  in  food,  consumer 
products and manufacturing with global companies such as, McDonald’s, Kraft Foods and AC 
Nielsen. 

Prior to joining Yowie Group Limited, Mr Brekke was the Group Controller for the Garvey Group, 
a  subsidiary  of  Orora  Limited  (ASX:  ORA)  where  he  successfully  implemented  various 
operational efficiencies. 

Ms Cynthia Thayer 

Global Chief Marketing Officer 

Qualifications: BA 

Ms Thayer has over 25 years of marketing expertise in key areas including brand architecture 
development, market research, consumer packaged goods (CPG) advertising across traditional 
and  digital  channels,  retail  and  shopper  marketing,  licensing,  toy  design  and  new  product 
development.  Ms  Thayer  also  has  broad  marketing  expertise  in  food,  consumer  products, 
manufacturing  and  advertising  agencies  with  the  Chamberlain  Group,  TPN,  Flair 
Communications, Creata and the Marketing Store. 

Ms Thayer came from the largest global manufacturer of garage door openers, The Chamberlain 
Group, managing its newest product development growth area into the smart home category. 
She was a key player in bringing their newest smart technology brand to life from the ground 
up,  then  building  out  and  implementing  its  go-to-market  plan  across  TV  advertising,  digital 
advertising, SEO, social media, PR and retail merchandising. 

11 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

Yowie Group Limited is a global brand licensing Company, specialising in the development of 
consumer  products  designed  to  promote  learning,  understanding  and  engagement  with  the 
natural world through the adventures and exploits of six endearing Yowie characters. Educating 
children and adults about the environment and ecology and ‘Save the Natural World’ is at the 
heart of the Yowie proposition. Yowie Group Limited employs its company-owned intellectual 
property rights to supply Yowie branded chocolate  confectionery  products, a digital platform 
and Yowie branded licensed consumer products. The Group’s vision for the Yowie brand is to 
distribute on a widening basis the Yowie product in the US (United States of America) and ANZ 
(Australia and New Zealand) with further international expansion. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group  continued  to  focus  on  building  a  strong  sales  and 
distribution network both in the US and ANZ markets, with some updates below. 

Sales and Distribution 

•  Global net sales for the year ended 30 June 2022 were US$15.6 million, 24% higher than 

the previous corresponding period. 

The increase in revenue from ordinary activities is primarily due to increased distribution, 
strong 
social  media 
engagement/promotions driving increased brand awareness. 

trade  promotion  programs  and  continued  consumer 

•  US sales increased 21% across all trade channels. Nielsen US consumption has maintained 
positive  trends  over  the  past  52  weeks  with  a  17.3%  total  market  increase.  The 
Convenience (+47%) and Grocery (+22%) channels maintained their strong performance 
we’ve seen in prior quarters this year. The Group’s largest US customer also yielded a 19% 
increase over the same period. 

•  Despite freight delays associated with global shipping issues, ANZ sales continued to show 
strength  in  weekly  unit  movement  in  Wholesale,  Convenience  and  large  Grocery 
accounts. 

The  Group  has  gained  additional  product  distribution  with  Australia’s  second  largest 
grocery retailer, Coles Supermarkets, and is showing encouraging results to date. 

Corporate 

Corporate developments during the current year included: 

•  Mr Sean Taylor joined the Board as Executive Chairman on 8 December 2021, replacing 

Mr Louis Carroll who retired from his position as Non-Executive Chairman. 

•  Mr Scott Hobbs joined the Board as Non-Executive Director on 8 December 2021. 

12 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Financial Overview 

D 

•  The Group’s gross margin remained steady at 48% during the financial year, despite the 

increase in raw materials costs. 

•  The  Group’s  EBITDA*  for  the  year  was  US$0.41  million,  a  significant  improvement 

compared to last year’s EBITDA loss of US$0.027 million. 

Improved  EBITDA  was  mainly  attributable  to  an  increase  in  sales,  offset  by  higher 
packaging, tolling and freight costs reflecting the global inflationary environment. 

*EBITDA  (Earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation,  amortization,  share-based 
payments expense and inventory write-down/reversal) 

•  The  Group  booked  a  reversal  of  impairment  of  non-current  assets  of  US$0.77  million 
during  the  year  (2021:  US$0.17  million).  This  reversal  of  impairment  related  to 
manufacturing equipment (US$0.65 million) and product development (US$0.12 million) 
previously impaired in FY2020. As the Group was able to utilise these assets, a portion of 
the original impairments were reversed, with these assets being subject to depreciation 
and amortisation. 

•  Net profit after tax for the year ended 30 June 2022 was US$0.84 million compared to a 

net profit after tax of US$0.89 million in the previous corresponding period. 

Last year’s net profit included a gain of US$0.73 million from the reversal of prior period 
inventory  write-downs  which  is  mostly  attributable  to  the  use  of  toys  that  had  been 
written down in FY2020. In the current year, an inventory write-down of US$0.1 million 
was recognised. 

•  The net assets of the Group increased by US$0.83 million, from US$8.5 million at 30 June 
2021 to US$9.33 million at 30 June 2022. The increase in net assets was attributable to 
higher  gross  profit  achieved  from  the  improved  sales  during  the  year,  which  is  then 
utilised to build the Group’s inventory level. 

•  As at 30 June 2022 the Group’s consolidated cash position was US$8.2 million (30 June 

2021: US$8.4 million), with inventory up US$1.6 million over last year. 

•  The Group’s operating cash flow for the year ended 30 June 2022 was US$0.045 million, 
compared  to  US$2.43  million  in  the  previous  corresponding  period.  The  decrease  in 
operating cash flow was caused by the Group’s effort to strategically build inventories, as 
opposed to minimal inventory purchase in the previous corresponding period. 

13 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Financial Overview (continued) 

•  Capital, funding and liquidity are managed at the corporate level. A summary of the cash 

D 

flows for the Group is as follows: 

Cash outflows used in: 

-  Operating activities  
- 
Investing activities 
-  Financing activities 
Net cash outflows for the year 

US$ 

0.05 million 
(0.15 million) 
- 
(0.1 million) 

Opening cash 
Effect of foreign exchange movements 
Closing cash and cash equivalents balance 

8.41 million 
(0.13 million) 
8.18 million 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

In the opinion of the  Directors, there were no matters that significantly affected the state of 
affairs  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year,  other  than  those  referred  to  in  the  review  of 
operations. 

DIVIDENDS 

The Directors recommend that no amount be paid by way of dividend. No dividend has been 
paid or declared since the end of the financial year. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The number of meetings attended by each Director during the year was as follows: 

Director 
Mr S Taylor 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bolton 
Mr J Patton 
Mr S Hobbs 
Mr L Carroll  

Eligible to Attend 
3 
7 
7 
7 
3 
4 

Attended 
3 
7 
7 
6 
3 
4 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

There were no unissued ordinary shares under options outstanding at 30 June 2022. 

Unissued ordinary shares under rights outstanding at 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

Rights 

Service rights 

Number of 
Securities 
10,800,000 

Exercise Price 
(A$) 
- 

Expiry Date 

8 Dec 2026 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 

No shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options during the year ended 30 June 2022, 
including the period up to the date of this report. 

14 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

No circumstances or events have arisen subsequent to the end of the year, that have had, or are 
likely to have, a material impact on the financial statements. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

Information  on  likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  is  contained  within  the 
operating and financial review. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under the United States 
and Australian Commonwealth Federal or State law. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and Executive remuneration arrangements of 
the Company and the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 
and its Regulations. For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the 
Group are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and  controlling  the  major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly, 
including any Director (whether Executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

The  Directors  present  the  Yowie  Group  Limited  FY2022  remuneration  report,  outlining  key 
aspects of our remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year. 

The report is structured as follows: 
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 

Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 
Remuneration policy and link to performance 
Elements of remuneration 
Remuneration expenses for KMP 
Contractual arrangements for KMP 
Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel 

15 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(a) 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) covered in this report 

Name 
Mr Sean Taylor 
Mr Mark Schuessler 

Mr Nick Bolton 
Mr John Patton 
Mr Scott Hobbs 
Mr Louis Carroll 
Mr Wayne Brekke 
Ms Cynthia Thayer 

Position 
Executive Chairman (appointed on 8 December 2021) 
Global Chief Executive Officer 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director (appointed on 8 December 2021) 
Non-Executive Chairman (retired on 9 December 2021) 
Global Chief Financial Officer 
Global Chief Marketing Officer 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance 

The  Board  of  Directors 
is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements for the Directors and Executive officers. The Board will assess the appropriateness 
of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference to 
relevant  employment  market  conditions  with  the  overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum 
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and Executive team.  

From  time  to  time,  the  Board  engages  an  external  remuneration  consultant  to  assist  with 
reviewing the Group’s remuneration policy. 

In particular, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are: 

• 
competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent; 
•  aligned  to  the  Company’s  strategic  and  business  objectives  and  the  creation  of 

shareholder value; 
transparent and easily understood; and 

• 
•  acceptable to shareholders. 

To assist in achieving these objectives, the Board has linked the nature and amount of executive 
KMP remuneration to the Company’s financial and operational performance. 

16 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance (continued) 

Executive  KMP are those  directly accountable  for the  operational management and strategic 
direction of the Company. 

Having regard to the number of members currently comprising the Company’s Board and the 
stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  the  Company  does  not  have  a  separately  established 
remuneration committee. The functions that would be performed by a remuneration committee 
are currently performed by the full Board. 

Remuneration framework 

Element 
Fixed  annual 
remuneration 
(FR) 
Short-term 
incentives 
(STI) 

Long-term 
incentives 
(LTI) 

Purpose 
Provide  competitive  market  salary 
monetary benefits. 

including  superannuation  and  non-

Reward available  for meeting pre-determined performance  hurdles  within a 
12-month time period.  
Performance pay is ‘at risk’ such that if performance hurdles are not met, the 
payment  is  not  made,  other  than  at  the  discretion  of  Directors  to  cover 
unforeseen circumstances. 
Performance  pay  may  be  paid  in  cash  or  in  the  form  of  share-based 
compensation at the Board’s absolute discretion through participation in the 
annual grants of service rights or performance rights where vesting is subject 
to performance hurdles.  
Performance hurdles are aligned to long-term shareholder value. 
Performance rights are ‘at risk’ such that if performance hurdles are not met, 
the performance rights do not vest. 
The long-term incentive once determined will be paid in cash or awarded as 
fully vested service rights. 
Performance rights are paid in the form of share-based compensation. 

Service Rights  One-off issuance subject to Board’s discretion to attract and retain high calibre 
employee. Vesting of rights subject to Employee remaining employed by the 
Company on the vesting date. 

17 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance (continued) 

Balancing short-term and long-term performance 

Annual  incentives  are  set  at  a  maximum  of  100%  of  fixed  remuneration,  in  order  to  drive 
performance without encouraging undue risk-taking. Long-term incentives are assessed over a 
two  or  three  year  period  and  are  designed  for  the  achievement  of  long-term  growth  in 
shareholder returns. 

Assessing performance 

The Board is responsible for assessing performance against KPIs and determining the STI and LTI 
to be paid. To assist in this assessment, the Board receives detailed reports on performance from 
management,  which  are  based  on  independently  verifiable  data  such  as  financial  measures, 
market share and data from independently run surveys. 

Minimum shareholding and holding conditions 

All Directors and employees are encouraged to own shares in the Company. The Company does 
not have a formal minimum shareholding policy or mandatory holding condition on awarded 
shares. However, it is important to note that the nominal value of share rights is determined at 
the commencement of the performance period motivating executives to hold shares and grow 
shareholder value. 

Use of remuneration consultants 

On an as-needed basis, the Company may engage a remuneration consultant to provide various 
services in relation to executive KMP remuneration. During the year ended 30 June 2022, the 
Company has not engaged any remuneration consultant. 

18 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration 

(i) 

Fixed annual remuneration (FR) 

Fixed remuneration consists of a base remuneration package, which includes Directors’ fees (in 
the case of Directors), salaries, consulting fees, employer contributions to superannuation funds 
and non-monetary benefits such as health insurance and tax advisory services. 

Fixed remuneration levels for Directors and Executive officers will be reviewed annually, or on 
promotion by the Board through a process that considers the individual’s personal development, 
achievement  of  key  performance  objectives  for  the  year,  industry  benchmarks  wherever 
possible and CPI data. 

Total remuneration for  Non-Executive  Directors is determined by resolution of shareholders. 
The Board determines actual payments to Directors and reviews their remuneration annually, 
based on market relativities and the duties and accountabilities of the Directors. The maximum 
available  aggregate  remuneration  approved  for  Non-Executive  Directors  is  A$200,000.  Non-
Executive Directors do not receive any other retirement benefits other than a superannuation 
guarantee contribution required by government regulation, which was 10% of their fees for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Non-Executive Directors may provide specific consulting advice to the Company upon direction 
from  the  Board.  Remuneration  for  this  work  is  made  at  market  rates.  No  such  advice  was 
provided in the year ended 30 June 2022. 

(ii) 

Short-term incentives (STI) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

Performance metrics 

100% of fixed remuneration or as stipulated in the respective employment contract. 

Description of STI 

The  STI  metrics  align  with  our  strategic  priorities  of  market  competitiveness,  achieving 
financial  budget,  operational  excellence,  shareholder  value  and  fostering  talented  and 
engaged people. 

Achievement of award 
and Board’s discretion 

The Board  has  discretion to  adjust  remuneration  outcomes  up or  down  to  prevent  any 
inappropriate  reward  outcomes,  including  reducing  (down  to  zero,  if  appropriate)  any 
deferred STI award. 

Delivery of STI 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the STI award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and, where 
applicable, subject to shareholders’ approval. 

Exercise  price of options  is  determined based  on  premium to  share  price  at which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of performance rights are generally nil. 

Options and performance rights will lapse if performance conditions are not met. Options 
and  performance  rights  will  be  forfeited on  cessation of  employment  unless  the  Board 
determines otherwise in its sole and absolute discretion, e.g. in the case of retirement due 
to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

19 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration (continued) 

(iii) 

Long-term incentives (LTI) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

100% of fixed remuneration or as stipulated in the respective employment contract. 

Description of LTI 

Performance metrics 

The  LTI  metrics  align  with  our  strategic  priorities  of  market  competitiveness,  achieving 
financial budget, operational excellence and long-term shareholder value. 

Delivery of LTI 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the LTI award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and subject to 
shareholders’ approval. 

Exercise  price  of  options  is  determined  based  on  premium  to  share  price  at  which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of service rights and performance rights are generally nil. 

Options and performance rights will lapse if performance conditions are not met. Options 
and  performance  rights  will  be  forfeited  on  cessation  of  employment  unless  the  Board 
determines otherwise in its sole and absolute discretion, e.g. in the case of retirement due 
to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

(vi) 

Service rights (SR) 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

Description of SR 
One off issuance subject to Board’s discretion to attract and retain high calibre employee. 

Performance metrics 

Subject to employee remains employed by the Company on the vesting date. 

Delivery of SR 

Exercise price 

Forfeiture and 
termination 

100% of the SR award is paid in cash or equity, subject to meeting vesting conditions of 
performance hurdles. The mode of delivery is at the discretion of the Board and subject to 
shareholders’ approval. 

Exercise  price of options  is  determined  based  on  premium to share  price  at which  the 
company’s shares are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange on date of the grant. 
Exercise price of service rights and performance rights are generally nil. 

Options and service rights will lapse if performance conditions are not met. Options and 
performance  rights  will  be  forfeited  on  cessation  of  employment  unless  the  Board 
determines otherwise in its sole and absolute discretion, e.g. in the case of retirement due 
to injury, disability, death or redundancy. 

20 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(c) 

Elements of remuneration (continued) 

Company performance 

The table below shows the performance of the Company for the past five financial years. 

FY2022 

FY2021 

FY2020 

FY2019 

FY2018 

Total Income (US$) 

15,605,658 

12,578,381 

11,026,691 

14,701,672 

17,606,600 

Net Income / (Loss) (US$) 

839,506 

894,956 

(8,132,605) 

(5,099,511) 

(4,926,820) 

Return of Capital (US$) 

- 

6,066,311 

2,981,926 

Closing Share Price (A$) 

0.046 

0.041 

0.035 

- 

0.05 

- 

0.07 

Number of Shares 

218,567,901 

218,567,901 

218,296,162 

217,748,987 

216,744,323 

Market Capitalisation (A$) 

10,054,123 

8,961,284 

7,640,366 

11,322,947 

14,738,614 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP 

Remuneration packages may contain the following key elements: 

a)  Short-term benefits, including salary and fees, bonus and other benefits; 
b)  Post-employment benefits, including superannuation; and 
c)  Share-based payments, including options and rights granted as remuneration. 

21 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

Total 

(US$) 

Performance 
based 

(%) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

The following table discloses the remuneration of the key management personnel during the financial year: 

Share-based Payments 2 

Performance-
based 
(US$) 

Service-
based 
(US$) 

Options 

Termination 
Payments 

(US$) 

(US$) 

FY2022 

Directors 
Mr S Taylor 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bolton  
Mr J Patton  
Mr S Hobbs 
Mr L Carroll 3 

Senior Executives 
Mr W Brekke  
Ms C Thayer  
Total 

Short-Term Benefits 

Salary and 
Fees 1 
(US$) 

Bonus 

(US$) 

Post-
Employment 
Superannuation 
(US$) 

- 
322,600 
32,650 
32,650 
18,264 
24,265 

207,600 
222,600 
860,629 

- 
25,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

20,000 
20,000 
65,000 

- 
- 
3,265 
3,265 
1,826 
2,427 

- 
- 
10,783 

1  This includes annual leave where applicable 
2  Calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments. Refer to Note 15 
3  Resigned on 9 December 2021 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

118,090 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
118,090 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

118,090 
347,600 
35,915 
35,915 
20,090 
26,692 

227,600 
242,600 
1,054,502 

- 
7% 
- 
- 
- 
- 

9% 
8% 
6% 

22 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

FY2021 

Directors 
Mr L Carroll 3 
Mr M Schuessler 
Mr N Bolton 4 
Mr J Patton 5 
Mr N Bassett 6 
Mr T Marsden-
Huggins 7 

Senior Executives 
Mr W Brekke  
Ms C Thayer  
Total 

Short-Term Benefits 

Salary and 
Fees 1 
(US$) 

Bonus 

(US$) 

Post-
Employment 
Superannuation 
(US$) 

71,780 
322,600 
26,787 
15,826 
29,687 

6,159 

207,600 
222,600 
903,039 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

15,291 
15,291 
30,582 

6,819 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
6,819 

D 

Total 

(US$) 

Performance 
based 

(%) 

Share-based Payments 2 

Performance-
based 
(US$) 

Service-
based 
(US$) 

Options 

Termination 
Payments 

(US$) 

(US$) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

2,477 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
2,477 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

81,076 
322,600 
26,787 
15,826 
29,687 

6,159 

222,891 
237,891 
942,917 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

1  This includes annual leave where applicable. 
2  Calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments. Refer to Note 15. 
3  Mr L Carroll’s annual salary was reduced from A$110,000 (inclusive of superannuation) to A$82,215 (inclusive of superannuation) effective from 1 May 2021. 
4  Appointed on 30 November 2020. Mr N Bolton’s annual salary was reduced from A$65,700 to A$49,275 effective from 15 April 2021. 
5  Appointed on 5 February 2021 
6  Resigned as Non-Executive Director on 27 November 2020. Mr N Bassett’s salary and fees also include his duties as the Company Secretary during the period he was considered KMP. 
7  Appointed on 7 October 2020 and removed on 27 November 2020. 

23 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(d) 

Remuneration expenses for KMP (continued) 

Share-based compensation to key management personnel 

The Yowie Employee Incentive Plan (EIP) which had an approval period of three years, expired 
on 23 November 2018. In the event that the Company wishes to issue equity securities under an 
EIP, a new EIP will need to be approved by shareholders. 

Options or rights granted to key management personnel as remuneration during the year: 

Name 

Security 

Grant 
Date 

No of 
Securities 
Granted 

Exercise 
Price 

Mr S 
Taylor 

Service Rights  8 Dec 2021 

10,800,000 

Nil 

Vesting Date 

Expiry Date 

8 Dec 2022 to 8 
Dec 2024 

8 Dec 2026 

Fair Value 
per Security 
at Grant 
Date 
A$0.044 

The assessed fair value at grant date of options or rights granted is allocated equally over the 
period from grant date to vesting date, and the amount is included in the remuneration table. 
Refer to Note 15 for further details of the valuation of options and rights. 

No options or rights vested, exercised or lapsed during the year. 

24 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(e) 

Contractual arrangements for KMP 

D 

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  Executives  are  formalised  in  a  service 
agreement. The  KMP are remunerated on a total fixed  remuneration (TFR) basis inclusive  of 
superannuation and allowances. 

Position 

Executive 

Total Annual Fixed 
Remuneration 

Contract 
Duration 

Termination Clause 

Executive Chairman 

Sean Taylor 

Nil 

Ongoing 

Duration of the contract 
is ongoing  

Mr Taylor was issued a total 
of 10,800,000 service rights 
which will vest in three equal 
tranches subject to 
applicable vesting condition 
US$322,600 

Managing Director 
and Global Chief 
Executive Officer 

Mark Schuessler 

Nick Bolton 

John Patton 

Scott Hobbs 

A$45,000 + 10% 
superannuation 

A$45,000 + 10% 
superannuation 

A$45,000 + 10% 
superannuation 

Non-Executive 
Director 

Non-Executive 
Director 

Non-Executive 
Director 

Global Chief 
Financial Officer 

Global Chief 
Marketing Officer 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

Ongoing 

14 days written notice. 
Three months of base 
salary as severance pay in 
the event of termination 
by the Company 
Duration of the contract 
is ongoing 

Duration of the contract 
is ongoing 

Duration of the contract 
is ongoing 

Wayne Brekke 

US$207,600 

Ongoing 

14 days written notice 

Cynthia Thayer 

US$222,600 

Ongoing 

14 days written notice 

25 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(f) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel 

(i) 

Option Holdings 

No options over ordinary shares in the Company were held during the financial year by any of 
the KMP and their personally related parties. 

(ii) 

Rights Holdings 

The number of performance rights and service rights in the Company held during the financial 
year by each KMP, including their personally related parties, is set out in the following table. 

Name 

Directors 

Mr S Taylor 

Mr M Schuessler 

Mr N Bolton 

Mr J Patton 

Mr S Hobbs 

Mr L Carroll 

Senior Executives 

Mr W Brekke 

Ms C Thayer 

Total 

Balance at 
Start of 
Year 
(No) 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised 

Lapsed/ 
Forfeited 

Balance at End 
of Year 

(No) 

(No) 

(No) 

(No) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,800,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,800,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,800,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,800,000 

26 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) (continued) 

(f) 

Equity Instrument Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel (continued) 

(iii) 

Share Holdings (Ordinary Shares) 

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each KMP, including their 
personally related parties, is set out in the following table. No shares were granted during the 
reporting year as compensation. 

Balance at 
Start of 
Year 
(No) 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Acquisition 

(No) 

(No) 

Exercise of 
Options/ 
Rights 
(No) 

Other 
Changes 1 

Balance at 
End of Year 

(No) 

(No) 

Name 

Directors 

Mr S Taylor 

- 

Mr M Schuessler 

1,208,248 

Mr N Bolton 2 

Mr J Patton 3 

Mr S Hobbs 

Mr L Carroll 

Senior Executives 

Mr W Brekke 

Ms C Thayer 

Total 

30,246,577 

26,526,643 

- 

1,565,217 

- 

- 

59,546,685 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,140,901 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,140,901 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,375,212 1 

1,375,212 

- 

1,208,248 

(35,387,478) 2 

- 

- 

- 

(1,565,217) 1 

- 

- 

26,526,643 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

(35,577,483) 

29,110,103 

1 

This  movement  refers to the  shareholding  of  KMP  at the  commencement or  resignation  during  the  year. 
Disclosure of a KMP’s equity holding is not required subsequent to his resignation. 

2  Mr N Bolton disclosed in Appendix 3Y dated 12 May 2022 that he ceases to hold relevant interest in YOW 

securities held by Keybridge Capital Limited pursuant to section 608(1) of the Corporations Act. 

3  Mr  Patton  indirectly  held  26,526,643  shares through  Aurora  Funds Management  Limited  in  its  capacity  as 

responsible entity for HHY Fund. 

Loans to and other transactions with key management personnel 

There were no loans outstanding or other transactions with key management personnel and 
their related parties during the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: Nil). 

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

27 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the Company maintained an insurance policy which indemnifies the 
Directors and Officers of Yowie Group Limited in respect of any liability incurred in connection 
with  the  performance  of  their  duties  as  Directors  or  Officers  of  the  Company  to  the  extent 
permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The Company's insurers have prohibited disclosure of 
the  amount  of  the  premium  payable  and  the  level  of  indemnification  under  the  insurance 
contract. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to 
indemnify the auditor of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the 
auditor. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of amounts paid  or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
year are outlined in Note  19  to the  financial statements. The  Directors are satisfied that the 
provision of non-audit services  is compatible  with the  general standard of independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The  Directors  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  services  do  not  compromise  the  auditor’s 
independence as all non-audit services have been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact 
the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the  auditor  and  none  of  the  services  undermine  the  general 
principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 29 of the financial report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Sean Taylor 
Executive Chairman 
31 August 2022 

28 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Yowie Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 31 August 2022   

TUTU PHONG 
Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

D 

Sale of goods 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Selling and distribution 
Marketing 
Administration  
Other income 
Foreign exchange losses 
(Write-down)/reversal of inventory 
Reversal of plant and equipment impaired in prior years 
Reversal of intangible assets impaired in prior years 

Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense 

Profit after income tax for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Note 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

15,605,658 
(8,180,182) 
7,425,476 

12,578,381 
(6,417,335) 
6,161,046 

(3,880,059) 
(861,702) 
(2,507,639) 
2,718 
(4,769) 
(105,665) 
650,000 
124,898 

(3,299,320) 
(844,873) 
(2,090,853) 
92,887 
(9,162) 
731,409 
156,138 
10,817 

843,258 
(3,752) 

908,089 
(13,133) 

839,506 

894,956 

5 
4 

10 
11 
12 

6 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve 

Total comprehensive profit for the year 
net of tax attributable to members of the Company 

(125,727) 

267,353 

713,779 

1,162,309 

Profit per share attributable to members of the Company 
Basic profit per share (cents) 
Diluted profit per share (cents) 

7 
7 

0.38 
0.38 

0.41 
0.41 

This consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

30 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2022 

D 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Inventories 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Unearned income 
Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

16(a) 
8 
9 
10 

11 
12 

13 

8,177,210 
1,515,675 
701,601 
2,624,665 
13,019,151 

8,408,157 
1,674,733 
900,546 
995,019 
11,978,455 

221,104 
141,841 
362,945 

2,021 
- 
2,021 

13,382,096 

11,980,476  

3,924,848 
37,582 
93,272 
4,055,702 

3,455,040 
30,911 
- 
3,485,951 

4,055,702 

3,485,951  

9,326,394 

8,494,525 

14(a) 
14(d) 

46,687,677 
(236,036) 
(37,125,247) 
9,326,394 

46,687,677 
(228,399) 
(37,964,753) 
8,494,525 

This consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

31 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

D 

Note 

Issued 
capital 

US$ 

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve 
US$ 

Consolidated 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
US$ 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total 

US$ 

US$ 

Balance as at 1 July 2020 

  52,747,811 

2,034,984 

(2,498,232) 

(38,887,123) 

13,397,440 

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners 
recorded directly in equity 
Return of capital 
Shares issued under YOW 
Employee Incentive Plan 
Share issue transaction costs 
Share-based payments 
Expired options and rights 

- 

- 

- 

14(b) 

(6,066,311) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14(b) 
14(b) 
15(d) 

7,567 
(1,390) 
- 
- 

(7,567) 
- 
2,477 
(27,414) 

- 

894,956 

894,956 

267,353 

- 

267,353 

267,353 

894,956 

1,162,309 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

(6,066,311) 

- 
- 
- 
27,414 

- 
(1,390) 
2,477 
- 

Balance as at 30 June 2021 

  46,687,677 

2,002,480 

(2,230,879) 

(37,964,753) 

8,494,525 

Balance as at 1 July 2021 

  46,687,677 

2,002,480 

(2,230,879) 

(37,964,753) 

8,494,525 

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income  
Foreign currency translation 
Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners 
recorded directly in equity 
Shares issued under YOW 
Employee Incentive Plan 
Share issue transaction costs 
Share-based payments 

15(d) 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

839,506 

839,506 

(125,727) 

- 

(125,727) 

(125,727) 

839,506 

713,779 

- 
- 
118,090 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
118,090 

Balance as at 30 June 2022 

  46,687,677 

2,120,570 

(2,356,606) 

(37,125,247) 

9,326,394 

This consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction  
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.

32 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

D 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Other receipts 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Income taxes paid 
Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 

Cash flow from investing activities 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments for intangible assets 
Net cash outflows used in investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities 
Return of capital 
Payment of share issue transaction costs 
Net cash outflows used in financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 
Effect of foreign exchange movements 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 

16(a) 

Note 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

15,531,480 
88 
(15,486,950) 
2,687 
(3,752) 
43,553 

11,330,957 
50,988 
(9,197,069) 
8,120 
233,431 
2,426,427 

16(b) 

(3,820) 
(141,841) 
(145,661) 

(22,038) 
- 
(22,038) 

- 
- 
- 

(102,108) 
8,408,157 
(128,839) 
8,177,210 

(6,066,311) 
(1,508) 
(6,067,819) 

(3,663,430) 
11,796,909 
274,678 
8,408,157 

This consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction  
with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

33 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Yowie Group Limited (“the Company”) is a public company limited by shares incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia, whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities 
Exchange.  

These financial statements are presented in United States Dollar. The financial report was 
authorised for issue by the Directors on 31 August 2022 in accordance with a resolution 
of the Directors. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are described in the 
Directors’ Report on page 12. 

2. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The financial statements are a general purpose financial report which has been prepared 
in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  and  Accounting  Interpretations.  The  financial  statements  have 
been prepared on a historical cost basis. Yowie Group Limited is a for-profit entity for the 
purpose of preparing these financial statements. 

The financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). 

3. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

The  Group  has  only  one  reportable  segment,  which  relates  to  the  operations  of  its 
confectionery  business,  with  production  carried  out  under  a  contract  manufacturing 
arrangement. The net result is presented on a consolidated basis. All non-current assets 
are located in one geographical location, the United States of America. 

Major customer information 

The revenue from major customers set out below arises from the sale of Yowie chocolate 
confectionery product. 

Major customer 
% of Total Net Sales 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

4,807,878 
31% 

4,102,196 
33% 

34 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

4.  OTHER INCOME 

Interest income 
Government grant 1 
Other income 

1  FY2021 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

2,687 
- 
31 
2,718 

8,120 
31,234 
53,533 
92,887 

In FY2020, the Group received a total of US$151,653 Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan from the 
US  Government.  US$120,419  of  the  amount  was  recognised  as  government  grant  (other  income)  in 
FY2020 as the Group considers it has reasonable assurance that it will meet the terms for the forgiveness 
of the loan, while the remaining US$31,234 was recognised as other income in FY2021. 

5. 

ADMINISTRATION 

  Administration expenses include: 
Employee benefits 
Business development and travel 
Legal, tax, listing, compliance and insurance 
Share-based payments (refer to Note 15) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Other administrative expenses 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

1,326,560 
17,306 
674,020 
118,090 
113,509 
258,154 
2,507,639 

1,221,676 
23,757 
558,453 
2,477 
44,313 
240,177 
2,090,853 

35 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

6. 

TAXATION 

(a) 

The major components of income tax expense are: 

Current income tax expense 
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 
Total current tax expense 

Deferred income tax 
Decrease in deferred tax assets 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

3,752 
- 
3,752 

- 
- 

2021 
US$ 

- 
13,133  
13,133 

- 
- 

Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in the 
statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income 

3,752 

13,133 

(b) 

The prima facie tax on operating loss differs from the income tax provided in the 
accounts as follows: 

Profit from ordinary activities before tax  
Prima facie tax expense on profit at 25% (2021: 
26%) 
Effect of different tax rates on overseas losses 
US net operating loss carry-back recoupment 
Income tax benefit not recognised 
Income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

843,258 

908,089 

(210,815)  
(1,173,058) 
- 
1,380,121 
(3,752)  

(236,103)  
(357,181) 
- 
580,151 
(13,133)  

36 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

6. 

TAXATION (continued) 

(c)   Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

D 

Deferred tax assets 
Share issue and acquisition costs 
Plant and equipment 
Inventory  
Intercompany loans – unrealised foreign exchange losses 
Provisions and accruals 
Revenue tax losses 
Deferred tax assets used to offset deferred tax liabilities 
Deferred tax assets not brought to account 1 

Deferred tax liabilities 
Plant and equipment 
Other assets 
Intercompany loans – unrealised foreign exchange gains 
Deferred tax assets used to offset deferred tax liabilities 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

18,377 
-  
239,104 
702,154 
678,495 
7,951,300 
(645,826) 
(8,943,604) 
- 

52,029 
13,664 
580,132 
(645,825) 
- 

42,530 
-  
406,328 
978,873 
676,863 
8,164,921 
(287,680) 
(9,981,835) 
- 

50,991 
11,314 
225,375 
(287,680) 
- 

1  Deferred tax assets have not been brought to account to the extent that it is not probable within the 
immediate future that taxable profits will be  available against which deductible temporary differences 
can be utilised. This also applies to deferred tax assets for unused tax losses carried forward. 

The  Group’s  unrecognised  tax  losses  in  Australia  of  US$2,675,993  and  Hong  Kong  of 
US$3,569,358 are available for offset against future profits subject to continuing to meet 
the  relevant  statutory  tests.  The  Parent  Company  and  its  Australian  subsidiary  have 
formed a tax consolidated group. Unrecognised tax losses in the US of US$1,705,949 can 
be used for up to 20 years. 

37 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

 7. 

PROFIT OR LOSS PER SHARE 

Classification of securities as ordinary shares 

D 

The  Company has only one category  of ordinary  shares included in basic earnings per 
share. 

Classification of securities as potential ordinary shares 

There are currently no securities to be classified as dilutive potential ordinary shares on 
issue. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per 
share 

Basic and diluted profit attributable to ordinary 
equity holders of the parent 

Consolidated 

2022 
Number 

2021 
Number 

218,567,901 

218,503,875 

US$ 

US$ 

839,506 

894,956 

Basic and diluted profit per share (cents) 

0.38 

0.41 

8. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade debtors 
Other debtors 
GST receivable 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

1,507,816 
- 
7,859 
1,515,675 

2021 
US$ 

1,668,412 
58 
6,263 
1,674,733 

Trade  debtors  generally  have  30-day  terms.  GST  receivables  have  repayment  terms 
applicable  under  the  relevant  government  authority.  No  amounts  are  past  due  or 
impaired.  The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  is  the  carrying 
amount of each class of receivables mentioned above. The Group’s exposure to risks is 
summarised in Note 22. 

38 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

9. 

PREPAYMENTS 

Current 
Prepayments – raw materials 
Prepayments – other 

10. 

INVENTORIES 

Current 
Raw materials 
Work in progress 
Finished goods 
Allowance for disposal 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

532,806 
168,795 
701,601 

2021 
US$ 

735,023 
165,523  
900,546  

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2,239,550 
2,393 
639,751 
(257,029) 
2,624,665 

2021 
US$ 

976,809 
65,225 
521,160 
(568,175) 
995,019 

(i) 
(ii) 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. 
Inventories recognised  as  an  expense  to  cost  of  sales  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2022 
amounted to US$8,180,182 (2021: US$6,417,335). 

(iii)  Net write-downs (reversal of write-downs) of inventories to net realisable value during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 amounted to US$105,665 (2021: net reversal of US$731,409). 

The Group recorded a large allowance for disposal during the year ended 30 June 2020 related 
to  outdated  Yowie  Series  and  other  raw  materials  that  had  been  deemed  to  have  zero 
realisable value. A portion of those materials were used in production during the year ended 
30  June  2021 and  2022.  Refer  to Note  23(u)  for  key  accounting  estimate  on  allowance  for 
disposal of inventories. 

Movement in the allowance for disposal of inventories is set out below. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Disposal 
Reversal 
Additional allowance 
Balance at the end of the year 

(568,175) 
311,146 
- 
- 
(257,029) 

(1,470,212) 
228,185 
925,086 
(251,234) 
(568,175) 

39 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

11.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Manufacturing plant and equipment  
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Manufacturing plant and equipment under 
construction 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Office equipment 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

4,089,521 
(1,182,480) 
(2,689,654) 
217,387 

2021 
US$ 

4,089,521 
(749,867) 
(3,339,654) 
- 

730,509 
(730,509) 
- 

765,870 
(765,870) 
- 

17,015 
(13,298) 
3,717 

13,305 
(11,284) 
2,021 

Total plant and equipment 

221,104 

2,021 

Movements in the carrying amount of each class are set out below. 

Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Depreciation 
Reversal of impairment1 
Amounts written off 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Manufacturing plant and equipment under 
construction 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Disposal 
Reversal of impairment 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

- 
- 
(432,613) 
650,000 
- 
217,387 

- 
(35,361) 
35,361 
- 

89,862 
21,351 
(267,351) 
219,233 
(63,095) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

40 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

11.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

Office equipment 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange adjustment 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Total impairment and amounts written off 
Reversal of impairment 1 
Amounts written off 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2,021 
3,820 
(2,112) 
(12) 
3,717 

650,000 
- 
650,000 

2021 
US$ 

3,850 
749 
(2,658) 
80 
2,021 

219,233 
(63,095) 
156,138 

1  This relates to the reversal of impairment on manufacturing equipment which was recorded in FY2020 
following the identification of impairment indicators during that period. The Group was able to utilise the 
asset, resulting in the recognition of depreciation and reversal of a portion of the impairment.  

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Rights and licenses 1 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Software 
Cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Product development 2 
Cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Accumulated impairment losses 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

225,398 
(225,398) 
- 

370,916 
(302,802) 
(68,114) 
- 

2021 
US$ 

225,398 
(225,398) 
- 

372,117 
(304,003) 
(68,114) 
- 

1,129,641 
(987,800) 
- 
141,841 

1,001,300 
(876,402) 
(124,898) 
- 

Total intangible assets 

141,841 

- 

1  Rights and licenses relate to the Yowie trademark which management has assessed as having an indefinite 

useful life. 

2  Product development relates to capitalised costs associated with the development of Yowie collectables. 

41 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

12. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

Movements in the carrying amount of each class are set out below. 

D 

Product development 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Reversal of impairment 1 
Amounts written off 2  
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Total impairment and amounts written off 
Reversal of impairment 1 
Amounts written off 2 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

- 
128,340 
(111,397) 
124,898 
- 
141,841 

124,898 
- 
124,898 

2021 
US$ 

17,338 
13,500 
(41,655) 
70,646 
(59,829) 
- 

70,646 
(59,829) 
10,817 

1  This  relates  to  the  reversal  of  impairment  on  product  development  which  was  recorded  in  FY2020 
following the identification of impairment indicators during that period. The Group was able to utilise the 
asset, resulting in the recognition of depreciation and reversal of a portion of the impairment. 

2  This relates to the write-off of intangible assets associated with outdated Yowie series. 

13. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade payables and accruals  
Rebate allowances 1 
Other 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

1,284,898 
2,638,197 
1,753 
3,924,848 

2021 
US$ 

1,057,106 
2,396,022 
1,912 
3,455,040 

1  Rebate allowances include estimated accrual for promotional discounts, prompt payment discounts and 

spoilage of goods. Refer to Note 23(u) for key accounting estimate on rebate allowances. 

Trade creditor amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured 
and  are  usually  paid  within  30  days  of  recognition.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  risks  is 
summarised in Note 22. 

42 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

14. 

ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

(a) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares, fully paid 

(b)  Movements in share capital 

As at 1 July 2020 
Return of capital 1 
Conversion of rights 
Share issue costs 
As at 30 June 2021 
Conversion of rights 
Share issue costs 
As at 30 June 2022 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

46,687,677 

46,687,677 

US$ 

52,747,811 
(6,066,311) 
7,567 
(1,390) 
46,687,677 
- 
- 
46,687,677 

Number 
218,296,162 
- 
271,739 
- 
218,567,901 
- 
- 
218,567,901 

1 

FY2021  –  Return  of  capital  of  A$0.04  per  share  with  a  total  of  A$8.73  million  (equivalent  to  US$6.07 
million) was completed in July 2020. 

(c) 

Terms and conditions of issued capital 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time 
and are entitled to one vote per share at shareholders’ meetings. 

In the  event of winding up of the  Company, ordinary shareholders rank  after all other 
shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. 

43 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

14. 

ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

(d)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

D 

Share-based payment reserve 
The share-based premium reserve is used to recognise the value of options, service rights 
and performance rights issued as share-based payments. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange  differences arising 
from the translation balances of entities which have functional currency other than USD. 

Share-based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

(e) 

Capital management 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 
2,120,570 
(2,356,606) 
(236,036) 

2021 
US$ 
2,002,480 
(2,230,879) 
(228,399) 

When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the Group continues as a 
going concern as well as to  generate  optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for 
other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures 
the  lowest cost  of capital available  to the  entity.  The  Company under the direction of 
management may issue new shares to provide for future development activity. The Group 
currently has no debt other than trade payables.   

15. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a)  Weighted average exercise prices 

There were neither movement in outstanding share-based payment options during the 
year nor were there any outstanding share-based payment options at balance date. 

(b) 

Remaining contractual life 

There were no share-based payment options outstanding as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil).  

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  for  the  share-based  payment  rights 
outstanding as at 30 June 2022 was 4.44 years. 

There were no share-based payment rights outstanding as at 30 June 2021.  

44 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

15. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

D 

(c)  Outstanding share options and rights under share-based payments 

There were no share-based payment options outstanding as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil).  

Service rights outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date: 

Type 

Grant Date 

Vesting Date 

Expiry Date 

Service rights 
Service rights 
Service rights 

8 Dec 2021 
8 Dec 2021 
8 Dec 2021 

8 Dec 2022 
8 Dec 2023 
8 Dec 2024 

8 Dec 2026 
8 Dec 2026 
8 Dec 2026 

Rights 
30 June 2022 
3,600,000 
3,600,000 
3,600,000 

Rights 
30 June 2021 
- 
- 
- 

(d) 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

The  share-based  payments  expense  for  the  year  is  US$118,090  (2021:  US$2,477).  The 
Group  recognises  the  share-based  payments  expense  over  the  vesting  period  for  any 
options and rights granted. 

Rights issued to KMPs 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 
118,090 

2021 
US$ 

2,477 

Options  and  rights  issued  to  KMPs,  other  employees  and  consultants  were  issued  as 
remuneration for future services. The Group fair valued the instruments granted. 

(e) 

Fair values 

The weighted average fair value of options and rights granted during the year ended 30 
June 2022 was A$0.044 (2021: nil). 

Management has estimated that all rights are expected to vest during the vesting period.  

The following tables list the inputs to the models used for the valuation of options and 
rights issued during the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Number of securities 
Exercise price (A$) 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Share price at grant date (A$) 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free rate 
Fair value per security (A$) 
Valuation method 

Service Rights 

10,800,000 
- 
8 Dec 2021 
8 Dec 2026 
0.044 
88% 
0.55% 
0.044 
Binomial 

No new rights or options were issued during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

45 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

16.  CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION 

(a) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

D 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash 
at bank and deposits at call. 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year as shown in the statement of cash flow 
are reconciled to the related item in the statement of financial position as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Short-term deposits 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

7,625,850 
551,360 

8,177,210 

2021 
US$ 

6,906,757 
1,501,400 

8,408,157 

(b) 

Reconciliation  of  operating  profit  after  income  tax  to  net  cash  from  operating 
activities 

Operating profit after income tax 

Adjusted for: 
Depreciation and amortisation as per profit or loss 
Depreciation and amortisation in cost of sales and 
closing inventories 
Share-based payments 
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) 
Write-down/(reversal) of inventory 
Reversal of impairment of non-current asset 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in current tax assets 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Increase/(decrease) in current tax liability 
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 
Increase/(decrease) in unearned revenue 
Net cash from operating activities 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 
839,506 

2021 
US$ 
894,956 

113,509 

44,313 

432,613 
118,090 
2,967 
105,665 
(774,898) 

159,058 
198,945 
(1,735,311) 
- 
483,466 
- 
6,671 
93,272 
43,553 

267,351 
2,477 
(7,188) 
(731,409) 
(166,955) 

(861,161) 
(563,411) 
2,552,994 
249,573 
767,217 
- 
8,904 
(31,234) 
2,426,427 

(c)  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

During the year there were no reportable non-cash financing and investing activities. 

46 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

17.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

(a) 

Compensation of key management personnel 

Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments expensed 

D 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 
925,629 
10,783 
118,090 

1,054,502 

2021 
US$ 
933,621 
6,819 
2,477 

942,917 

(b)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

There are no other transactions with key management personnel.  

 18.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

(a)   Commitments 

The Group had no significant commitments at the end of the reporting year. 

(b) 

Contingencies 

Yowie North America Inc. (“YNA”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group, has previously 
brought  claims  against  Whetstone  Chocolate  Factory  (“WCF”)  and  Atlantic  Candy 
Company (“ACC”) for the release and return of the RASCH “Type FI” wrapping machine 
(“Wrapper”) owned by the Group and located at ACC’s facility, as well as for monetary 
damages. YNA negotiated a settlement agreement with ACC for the release and return of 
the  wrapper  and  the  wrapper  has  been  returned.  Consequently,  the  provision  for 
impairment  relating  to  the  wrapping  machine  that  was  previously  recognized  was 
reversed during the half-year ended 31 December 2017. 

In  this  same  case  (which  has,  since  the  last  report,  been  consolidated  with  the  other 
pending  Florida  state  court  action),  ACC,  Whetstone  Industries  (“WI”),  and  Henry  M. 
Whetstone,  Jr.  (“Whetstone”)  have  filed  counterclaims  against  YNA  alleging  that  YNA 
breached  the  Manufacturing  Agreement,  the  Patent  Agreement,  violated  the  Florida 
Uniform Trade Secrets Act (“FUTSA”), breached fiduciary duties owed to WI and ACC, and 
fraudulently  induced  ACC,  WI,  and  Whetstone  to  enter  into  amendments  to  the 
Manufacturing and Patent Agreements.   

For its claim of the breach of the Manufacturing Agreement, ACC and WI (as the purported 
successor-in-interest  to  the  Manufacturing  Agreement)  allege  that  the  Manufacturing 
Agreement was a requirements contract that required YNA to manufacture with ACC and 
WI until the agreement expired in 2027; however, YNA believes this is inconsistent with 
the  plain  language  in  the  Manufacturing  Agreement  which  only  requires  YNA  to 
manufacture  with  ACC  and  WI when  YNA is  using  Whetstone’s  patents  to  produce  its 
chocolate and toy combination products. 

47 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

18.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued) 

(b) 

Contingencies (continued) 

D 

For its claim for breach of the Patent Agreement, Whetstone alleges that YNA owes him 
royalty  fees  from  that  time  until  2027  under  the  Patent  Technology  and  License 
Agreement regardless of whether the Company uses  Whetstone’s patent. Because  the 
Company is no longer using Mr. Whetstone’s (now expired) patent in its manufacturing 
process (and hasn’t for several years), it believes that there is no legal basis under YNA’s 
contract with Mr. Whetstone to pay him any royalty.   For its FUTSA claim, WI and ACC 
claim that YNA impermissible appropriated the technology from its manufacturing line to 
start its line with Madelaine.  YNA rejects this as false and notes that the manufacturing 
line used at Madelaine is much newer and modern than WI’s and ACC’s manufacturing 
lines.  For its breach of fiduciary duty claim, WI and ACC claim that YNA owed fiduciary 
duties to them, but this is inconsistent with Florida law which does not apply fiduciary 
duties  in  situation  like  these.    Finally,  for  its  fraudulent  inducement  claim,  there  is  no 
support for any claim that YNA (or any of its agents) acted to coerce WI and ACC to enter 
into any amendment agreements. 

Both parties filed and argued cross-motions for summary judgment on issues related to 
the  Patent Agreement in October 2017.  On 13  September 2018, the  Court entered an 
order denying both parties motions for summary judgment.  On 8 July 2022, the parties 
agreed  to  dismiss  WI’s  and  Whetstone’s  FUTSA,  fiduciary  duty,  and  fraudulent 
inducement claims.  YNA filed a second motion for summary judgment on the remaining 
claims on 14 June 2022.  This motion was denied on 3 August 2022. A trial  was set for 
August 2022, but was continued by the Court. No new trial has been set but the parties 
anticipate that it will be in Q4 of 2022 calendar year or Q1 of 2023 calendar year. Further, 
for all the above causes of action, YNA has disclaimed liability and is defending the action. 
YNA considers no provision is warranted in relation to this counterclaim. 

On 16 November 2017, in a related action, Whetstone Industries and Mr. Whetstone filed 
tortious  interference  claims  against  the  Group  and  former  Directors,  Wayne  Loxton, 
Patricia Fields, and Trevor Allen in Middle District of Florida. The Group, Wayne Loxton, 
Patricia Fields, and Trevor Allen were served with  copies  of these lawsuits in February 
2018 and filed motions to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction in April 2018. On 25 July 
2018, the court found jurisdiction in Florida. On 17 August 2018, all defendants filed a 
motion to dismiss the Complaint in its entirety for failure to state a claim upon which relief 
can be granted. The Court denied this motion to dismiss in August 2019. On 18 March 
2022, Yowie Group and the former Directors filed a motion for summary judgment on all 
of claims brought against them by WI and Whetstone.  On 5 July 2022, this motion was 
granted and judgment was entered in Yowie Group and the former Directors’ favour on 
all claims brought against them by WI and Whetstone.  Whetstone and WI have until 4 
August 2022 to appeal this ruling, but declined to take an action so Whetstone and WI 
cannot challenge the Court’s summary judgement ruling. Yowie and the former Directors 
have filed a motion requesting their attorney’s fees which is currently pending before the 
Court. 

48 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

18.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued) 

(b) 

Contingencies (continued) 

Management is not able to reliably estimate the ultimate settlement amounts at this time 
nor does management believe any material payments would be made as a result of these 
cases,  and  therefore  no  provision  in  relation  to  the  claim  has  been  recognised  in  the 
financial  statements.  The  Company  will  incur  ongoing  legal  costs  due  to  these  cases. 
However, due to inherent uncertainties, no accurate quantification of any cost, or timing 
of such cost, which may arise from the legal proceedings, no provision has been made for 
legal costs. 

19. 

AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

The auditor of the Group is RSM Australia (2021: RSM Australia). 

Amounts received or due and receivable: 
RSM Australia 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth 

Audit and review of financial reports 
Tax consulting 

Network firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Perth 

Tax consulting 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

2020 
US$ 

53,910 

- 
22,244 
76,154 

56,192 
56,192 

48,858 

9,552 
19,700 
78,110 

53,865 
53,865 

49 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

20.  PARENT ENTITY AND SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION 

(a) 

Parent Entity Financial Information (Yowie Group Limited) 

D 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

2022 
US$ 

1,256,845 
4,045,697 
5,302,542 

118,952 
- 
118,952 

2021 
US$ 

1,965,415 
6,669,540 
8,634,955 

140,431 
- 
140,431 

5,183,590 

8,494,524 

48,257,987 
(4,670,576) 
(38,403,821) 
5,183,590 

48,257,987 
(2,038,444) 
(37,725,019) 
8,494,524 

Loss of the parent entity 
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit of the parent 
entity 

(678,802) 

(1,773,659) 

(3,429,024) 

1,162,308 

(b) 

Commitment and Contingencies of the Parent Entity 

The parent entity had no significant commitments or contingent liabilities as at 30 June 
2022 or 30 June 2021. Refer to Note 18 for a discussion of contingencies of the Group. 

(c) 

Subsidiaries 

Name 

Country of Incorporation 

Yowie Enterprises Pty Ltd 
Yowie North America, Inc. 
Yowie Natural World, Inc. 
Yowie Hong Kong Holdings Limited 
Yowie Hong Kong Enterprises Limited 

Australia 
USA 
USA 
Hong Kong (China) 
Hong Kong (China) 

Percentage Interest 
2021 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2022 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
- 

50 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

21. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

No circumstances or events have arisen subsequent to the end of the year, that have had, 
or are likely to have, a material impact on the financial statements. 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  cash  and  cash  equivalents, 
receivables and payables. 

The net fair values of the financial assets and liabilities at reporting date of the Group 
approximate the carrying amounts in the financial statements, except where specifically 
stated. 

The  Group  manages  its  exposure  to  key  financial  risks,  including  interest  rate,  foreign 
currency risk, credit risk  and liquidity risk in accordance  with the  Group’s financial risk 
management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group’s 
financial targets whilst protecting future financial security. 

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign 
currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group uses different methods to measure 
and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels 
of  exposure  to  interest  rate  and  foreign  exchange  risk  and  assessments  of  market 
forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange rates. Liquidity risk is monitored through 
the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

51 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

D 

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised 
below. 

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. 
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below. 

Risk exposures and responses 

Interest rate risk 
The Group's exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash and 
short-term deposits. 

At  reporting  date,  the  Group  had  the  following  financial  assets  exposed  to  Australian 
variable interest rate risk that are not designated in cash flow hedges: 

Consolidated 

Cash at bank  

2022 
US$ 
596,403 

2021 
US$ 
1,622,758 

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence 
at the reporting date. 

At reporting date, if interest rates had moved as illustrated in the table below, with all 
other  variables  held constant, post tax  profit  and equity would have  been affected as 
follows: 

+0.5% (2021: +0.5%) 
-0.5% (2021: -0.5%) 

Post tax profit 
Higher / (lower) 

Equity 
Higher / (lower) 

2022 
US$ 
2,982 
(2,982) 

2021 
US$ 
8,114 
(8,114) 

2022 
US$ 
2,982 
(2,982) 

2021 
US$ 
8,114 
(8,114) 

The  movements  are  due  to  higher  or  lower  interest  revenue  from  cash  balances.  A 
sensitivity of 0.5% is considered reasonable given the current level of both short term and 
long term Australian Dollar interest rates. 

Foreign currency risk 

As a result of the Australian entities having a functional currency in Australian Dollar which 
is different to the Group’s presentation currency of US Dollar, the Group’s statement of 
financial position can be affected significantly by movements in the Australian Dollar/US 
Dollar exchange rate.  

The Group also has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales or 
purchases by an operating entity in currencies other than the functional currency. 

52 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Risk exposures and responses (continued) 

D 

Operational transactions are denominated in US Dollar. The Group’s approach is to target 
specific levels at which to convert Australian Dollar to United States Dollar by entering 
into either spot or short term forward exchange contracts. The Group does not enter into 
transactions that qualify as hedging for hedge accounting purposes, with the exception of 
a number of spot and short term forward exchange contracts in relation to working capital 
management. 

The financial assets and liabilities of the US and Hong Kong subsidiaries are held in the 
functional currency of these subsidiaries, which is US Dollar.  

At 30 June, the US Dollar equivalence of assets and liabilities held in Australian Dollar and 
subject to foreign exchange risk are as follows: 

Consolidated 

Assets and liabilities of entities with AUD functional 
currencies 
Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total Liabilities 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

1,233,068 
7,860 
1,240,928 

1,947,159 
6,323 
1,953,482 

81,369 
81,369 

109,520 
109,520 

Intercompany loans are denominated in Australian Dollar and US Dollar. These loans are 
eliminated upon consolidation. 

At 30 June, the effects on post tax profit or loss and equity from a change in the Australian 
Dollar/US Dollar exchange rate would be as follows: 

Profit or loss 
Higher / (lower) 

Equity 
Higher / (lower) 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

2022 
US$ 

2021 
US$ 

Exchange Rate + 10% (2021: +10%) 
Exchange Rate - 10% (2021: -10%) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(105,415) 
105,415 

(167,634) 
167,634 

53 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

22. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Risk exposures and responses (continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash 
equivalents and trade and other receivables. The Group's exposure to credit risk arises 
from  potential  default  of  the  counter  party,  with  a  maximum  exposure  equal  to  the 
carrying amount of these instruments. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. It holds its 
cash deposits with major banks with high credit ratings. 

Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits 

AAA rated banks 
AA rated banks 
A rated banks 

Liquidity risk 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

- 
1,261,650 
6,915,560 
8,177,210 

2021 
US$ 

- 
1,988,465 
6,419,692 
8,408,157 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group may encounter difficulty in meeting its financial 
obligations.  The  Group’s  objective  is  to  maintain  adequate  funding  to  meet  its  needs, 
currently  represented  by  cash  and  short-term  deposits  sufficient  to  meet  the  Group’s 
current cash requirements. 

Maturity analysis for financial liabilities 

Within one year 
Between one and five years 

Consolidated 

2022 
US$ 

3,924,848 
- 
3,924,848 

2021 
US$ 

3,455,040 
- 
3,455,040 

Contractual cash flows for financial liabilities are the same as carrying value. 

54 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

D 

(a)  New and amended accounting standards adopted by the Group 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations, 
including  amendments  to  the  existing  standards  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board (the  AASB)  that are relevant to their operations and effective  for the 
current reporting period. 

The  adoption  of  these  amendments  has  not  resulted  in  any  significant  effect  on  the 
measurement or disclosure of the amounts reported for the current or prior periods. 

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations  that have  recently been issued or 
amended but are not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the 
annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022. The Group has not yet assessed the impact 
of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

55 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c) 

Basis of consolidation 

D 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Yowie Group 
Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as at 30 June 2022. 

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect 
of  potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are  considered 
when assessing whether the group controls another entity. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period 
as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. 

In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany  balances  and 
transactions,  income  and  expenses  and  profits  and  losses  resulting  from  intra-group 
transactions have been eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the 
Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of 
the Group. 

The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of 
accounting.  The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  involves  recognising  at  acquisition 
date, separately from goodwill, the identifiable  assets acquired, the  liabilities  assumed 
and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. The identifiable assets acquired and the 
liabilities assumed are measured at their acquisition date fair values. 

The difference between the above items and the fair value of consideration (including the 
fair  value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree)  is  goodwill  or  discount  on 
acquisition. 

Non-controlling interests not held by the Group are allocated their share of net profit after 
tax in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and are presented 
within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from parent 
shareholders’ equity. 

56 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

Foreign currency translation 

D 

Functional and presentation currency 
The  functional  currency  of  Yowie  Group  Limited  and  Yowie  Enterprises  Pty  Ltd  is 
Australian  Dollar  (AUD).  The  functional  currency  of  the  other  entities  is  United  States 
Dollar (USD). 

The presentation currency of Yowie Group Limited is United States Dollar (USD). 

Transactions and balances 
Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  by 
applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  retranslated  at  the  rate  of  exchange 
ruling at the reporting date. 

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Group companies 
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency 
of  a  hyperinflationary  economy)  that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the 
presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 

•  assets  and  liabilities  for  each  statement  of  financial  position  presented  are 
translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position; 
•  income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income are translated at average exchange rates, unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction 
dates,  in  which  case  income  and  expenses  are  translated  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions; and 

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in the statement of profit or loss 

and other comprehensive income. 

(e) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank 
and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and  cash  equivalents  as  defined  above,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts.  Bank 
overdrafts are included within interest-bearing loans and borrowings in current liabilities 
on the statement of financial position. 

57 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f) 

Trade and other receivables 

D 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30-60 day terms, are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 
less  an  allowance  for  any  uncollectible  amounts.  Refer  to  Note  23(q)  for  details  on 
assessment of uncollectible amounts. 

(g) 

Inventories 

Inventories  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realisable  value.  Raw  material 
inventories are accounted for at purchase cost on a weighted average cost basis. Finished 
goods and work in progress are accounted for at the purchase cost of direct materials plus 
manufacturing costs, including depreciation of manufacturing equipment. Net realisable 
value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs 
of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(h) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually to ensure it is not in 
excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed 
on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  assets 
employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted 
to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated 
with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All 
other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in 
which they are incurred. 

Depreciation is calculated over the useful lives to the Group of the assets, commencing 
from the time the asset is held ready for use, as follows: 

Class  
Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Office equipment 

Depreciation method 
Units of production basis  
Straight line basis over 2.5 years 

58 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Intangible assets 

D 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  measured  on  initial  recognition  at  cost. 
Following initial recognition, intangible  assets are carried at cost less  any accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangible assets, 
excluding capitalised development costs, are expensed to profit and loss as incurred. 

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed 
for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.  

Rights and licenses 
The Group made cash payments to purchase rights and licenses and they are valued at 
cost. They are assessed as having an indefinite useful life. 

Product development 
Expenditure on product development is recognised as an intangible asset when the Group 
can demonstrate: 

•  the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available 

for use or sale 

•  its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset 
•  how the asset will generate future economic benefits 
•  the availability of resources to complete the asset 
•  the ability to reliably measure expenditure during development. 

Product  development  costs  are  recorded  as  intangible  assets  and  amortised  using  the 
units of production method from the point at which the asset is available for use. 

Software 
Costs associated with maintaining software programmes are recognised as an expense as 
incurred. 

Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable 
and unique software products controlled by the group are recognised as intangible assets 
when the following criteria are met: 

•  it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use 
•  management intends to complete the software and use or sell it 
•  there is an ability to use or sell the software 
•  it can be demonstrated how the software will generate probable future economic 

benefits 

•  adequate  technical,  financial  and  other  resources  to  complete  the  development 

and to use or sell the software are available, and 

•  the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably 

measured. 

59 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

D 

Other  directly  attributable  costs  that  are  capitalised  as  part  of  the  software  include 
employee costs and an appropriate portion of other directly attributable costs. 

Software costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which 
the asset is available for use over 3 years. 

(j) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost. They represent liabilities 
for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that 
are  unpaid  and  arise  when  the  Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in 
respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are 
usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(k) 

Provisions  

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) 
as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. 

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  management’s  best  estimate  of  the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. If the effect 
of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

(l) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue 
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(m)  Revenue recognition 

The Group recognises revenue predominately from the sale of goods. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue is recognised when control of the product is transferred, being either when the 
product is delivered to the customer or, in some instance, when the customer picks up 
the  product,  and  there  is  no  unfulfilled  obligation  that  could  affect  the  customer’s 
acceptance of the products. 

60 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m)  Revenue recognition (continued) 

D 

Revenue from sales is recognised based on the arrangement between the customer and 
the Group. The arrangements in place do not commit customers to purchasing a specified 
quantity nor commit Yowie to deliver the same, but set out the terms and conditions that 
apply between the parties at the time an order is placed by a customer and accepted by 
the  Group.  The  terms  and  conditions  cover,  as  appropriate  to  the  customer,  pricing, 
settlement  of  liabilities,  rebate  allowances  and  any  other  negotiated  performance 
obligations. 

The rebate allowances relate to the customers right to claim promotional discounts and 
spoilage  of goods. At the  point of sale, promotional  discounts, spoilage  allowance  and 
corresponding adjustment to revenue is recognised for those allowances expected to be 
claimed  by  customers.  The  Group  uses  its  accumulated  historical  experience  and, 
whenever available, mutually agreed terms to estimate the rebate allowances on a per 
customer basis. 

No  element  of  financing  is  present  in  the  pricing  arrangement.  Settlement  terms  are 
generally  credit  terms  of  30  to  60  days.  Terms  reflect  negotiations  with  customers, 
policies,  procedures  and  controls  held  by  each  business  unit  as  it  relates  to  customer 
credit risk. For customers who purchase on credit, a receivable is recognised when the 
products are delivered or picked up as this is the point in time that the consideration is 
unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due. 

Interest revenue  
Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a 
method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest 
revenue over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that 
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial 
asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the  current and prior periods are measured at the 
amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on the 
current period’s taxable income. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount 
are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

61 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes (continued) 

D 

Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences  at  the  reporting  date 
between the  tax  bases  of assets and liabilities  and their carrying amounts for financial 
reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and 
that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable 
profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal 
of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-
forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and 
the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

•  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not 
a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax 
asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available 
against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are 
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow 
the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected 
to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates 
(and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

62 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n) 

Income tax and other taxes (continued) 

D 

Current  and  deferred  income  tax  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial  position, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or 
direct in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity respectively.  

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right 
exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets 
and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST, 
unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case, it is 
recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  or 
payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The 
GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are 
recoverable from or payable to taxation authorities are classified as operating cash flows. 

(o) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to directors, employees and consultants in the form of share-
based payment transactions, whereby  services  are rendered in  exchange  for shares  or 
rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with directors, employees and consultants is 
measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair 
value is determined using an appropriate valuation model.  

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled 
transactions  for  which  vesting  is  conditional  upon  a  market  or  non-vesting  condition. 
These are treated as  vesting irrespective  of whether or not  the  market or non-vesting 
condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are 
satisfied.   

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding 
increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions 
are fulfilled. 

63 | Page 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(o) 

Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

D 

If  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is 
recognised as if the terms had not been modified. An additional expense is recognised for 
any modification that increases the total fair value of the share- based arrangement, or is 
otherwise beneficial to the recipient, as measured at the date of modification. 

If  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of 
cancellation,  and  any  expense  not  yet  recognised  for  the  award  is  recognised 
immediately.  However,  if  a  new  award  is  substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new 
award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the 
previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution 
in the computation of diluted loss per share. 

(p) 

Earnings / loss per share 

Basic earnings / loss per share is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members 
of  the  parent  entity,  adjusted  to  exclude  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than 
dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company, 
adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted loss per share is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members of the 
parent, adjusted for: 

•  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
•  the  after  tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential 

ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and 

•  other  non-discretionary  changes  in revenues  or expenses during the  period that 

would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares. 

divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(q) 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets 
AASB 9 has three classification categories for financial assets; amortised cost, fair value 
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss. 

The  classification  is  based  on  the  business  model  under  which  the  financial  asset  is 
managed and its contractual cash flows. Compared to AASB 139, the FVOCI and amortised 
cost  categories  have  been  added  and  the  held-to-maturity,  loans  and  receivables  and 
available  for  sale  classification  categories  have  been  removed.  The  Group  only  have 
financial assets measured at amortised cost. 

64 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(q) 

Financial instruments (continued) 

D 

Amortised cost 
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 
(i) 
the  financial  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose  objective  is  to  hold 
financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates  to cash 
flows that meet the sole payment of principal and interest (SPPI) requirements. 

(ii) 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with 
its  debt  instruments  carried  at  amortised  cost.  The  impairment  methodology  applied 
depends  on  whether  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk.  For  trade 
receivables,  contract  debtors  and  lease  receivables,  the  Group  applies  the  simplified 
approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised 
from initial recognition of the receivables. 

Financial liabilities 
AASB 9 largely retains the existing requirements of AASB 139 for the classification and 
measurement of financial liabilities. Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, 
except  for  those  financial  liabilities  that  are  designated  to  be  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss. 

Trade and other payables 
Liabilities  are recognised for amounts to be  paid for  goods or services  received. Trade 
payables are settled on terms aligned with the normal commercial terms in operations. 

(r) 

Impairment of assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  tangible  assets  and 
intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been 
impaired.  If  such  an  indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset,  being  the 
higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s 
carrying value. Any excess  of the  asset’s carrying value  over its recoverable  amount is 
expensed to profit or loss. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the 
Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs. 

65 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(s) 

Segment disclosures 

D 

Operating segments are presented in a manner consistent with the management reports 
provided to the chief operating decision makers, which are currently represented by the 
full Board.   

The  Group  has  only  one  reportable  segment,  which  relates  to  the  operations  of  its 
confectionery business. All production and sales to date have taken place in the United 
States, with production carried out under a contract manufacturing arrangement. The net 
result is presented on a consolidated basis. 

(t) 

Government grants 

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group 
will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. 

A  forgivable  loan  from  government  is  treated  as  a  government  grant  when  there  is 
reasonable assurance that the Group will meet the terms for forgiveness of the loan. 

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods 
in  which  the  Group  recognises  as  expenses  the  related  costs  for  which  the  grants  are 
intended to compensate. 

(u) 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the 
financial  statements.  Management  bases  its  judgements  and  estimates  on  historical 
experience and on other factors it believes to be reasonable under the  circumstances. 
Actual  results  may  differ  from  these  estimates  under  different  assumptions  and 
conditions and may materially affect financial results or the financial position reported in 
future periods. 

Management has identified the following critical accounting policies for which significant 
judgements, estimates and assumptions are made.  

Share-based payments 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating fair value for 
share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation 
model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant. The estimate also 
requires making assumptions about the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model, 
including  the  expected  life  of  the  share  option,  volatility  and  dividend  yield.  The 
assumptions  and  models  used  for  estimating  fair  value  for  share-based  payment 
transactions are disclosed in Note 15. 

66 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022 

23. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

D 

(u) 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Income taxes 
Judgement  is  required  in  assessing  whether  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  in  the 
statement  of  financial  position.  Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  when  it  is 
considered more likely than not that they will be recovered, which is dependent on the 
generation  of  sufficient  future  taxable  profits.  Assumptions  about  the  generation  of 
future  taxable  profits  depend  on  management’s  estimates  of  future  cash  flows. 
Judgements are also required about the application of income tax legislation. 

Allowance for disposal of inventories 
The allowance for disposal of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and 
judgement. The level of the allowance is assessed by taking into account the recent sales 
experience, the ageing of inventories, future production plans and their alignment with 
the remaining term of any applicable contract manufacturing agreements, as well as any 
and other factors that affect inventory obsolescence. To the extent that these judgements 
and  estimates  prove  incorrect,  the  Group  may  be  exposed  to  potential  additional 
inventory write-downs or reversals in future periods. 

Rebate allowances 
The rebate allowances relate to the customers right to claim promotional discounts and 
spoilage  of goods. At the  point of sale, promotional discounts, spoilage  allowance  and 
corresponding adjustment to revenue is recognised for those allowances expected to be 
claimed  by  customers.  The  Group  uses  its  accumulated  historical  experience  and, 
whenever available, mutually agreed terms to estimate the rebate allowances on a per 
customer basis. 

67 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

D 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Yowie Group Limited, I state that: 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 
30 June 2022 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and 
other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to 
the directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 

Note 2 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

On behalf of the Board 

Sean Taylor 
Executive Chairman 

31 August 2022 

68 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
YOWIE GROUP LIMITED 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Yowie  Group  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  Group), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated statement 
of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i) 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group's  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2022  and  of  its  financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Revenue  
Revenue was considered a key audit matter as it is the 
most  significant  account  balance  in  the  statement  of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2022,  the  Group 
recognised  revenue  from  the  sale  of  goods  of 
$15,605,658. 

Significant  judgement  is  required  in  determining  the 
timing  of  revenue  recognition,  given  the  shipping 
terms, and the related timing of when control passes 
to the end customer. 

We preformed the following audit procedures,  amongst 
others, in relation to the recognition of revenue: 

·  Assessed  whether  the  revenue  recognition  policies 
in  compliance  with  Australian  Accounting 

are 
Standards; 

·  Evaluated  and tested the  operating effectiveness  of 
the Group’s controls related to revenue recognition;  

·  Performed  substantive  analytical  procedures.  The 
involved  setting 
substantive  analytical 
expectations of revenue by using historical data and 
budgets,  and  ensuring  gross  profit  recognised  was 
within an acceptable margin; 

review 

·  Sampled  a  selection  of  sales  invoices  and  delivery 
documentation to address the risks of occurrence and 
accuracy of the revenue recorded; and 

·  Reviewed  sales  transactions  before  and  after  the 
reporting date to ensure that revenue is recognised in 
the correct financial period. 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor's report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf.  This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2022.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Yowie Group Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated: 31 August 2022   

TUTU PHONG 
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

D 

Additional information as required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and not 
disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below. This information is current as at 25 August 
2022. 

Distribution of Quoted Securities  

Ranges 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,000 and over 

Total 

No. of Holders of 
Ordinary Shares 
1,043 
521 
248 
566 
152 

No. of  
Ordinary Shares 
262,383 
1,460,337 
1,979,461 
19,565,848 
195,299,872 

2,530 

218,567,901 

There were 1,830 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

Quoted and Unquoted Equity Securities 

Equity Security 
Ordinary shares 
Service rights 
Exercise price: Nil 
Expiry date: 8 Dec 2026 

Quoted 
218,567,901 
- 

Unquoted 
- 
10,800,000 

72 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
D 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Unlisted Employee/Consultant Options/Rights 

Exercise Price 
Nil 

Expiry Date 
8 Dec 2026 

Service Rights 
10,800,000 

No. of Holders 
1 

Holder: Systems Update Pty Ltd  

Twenty Largest Holders of Ordinary Shares 

Name 

Keybridge Capital Limited  
Abdullah Hani Abdallah  

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
Reash Pty Ltd   
Keybridge Capital Limited  
Recruitment Investments Pty Ltd  
Scarborough Equities Pty Ltd  
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 
Bentley Capital Limited  
Keybridge Capital Limited  

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9  Mr Keith Phillip Hudson & Mrs Ann Hudson  
10 
11 
12  Mr Ian Morton & Mrs Deborah Morton  
13  Mr Jan Pluta 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18  Mr Asok Kumar & Mrs Renu Kumar  
19 
Agri Export Australia Pty Ltd  
Systems Update Pty Ltd  
20 
21  Mr Keith Phillip Hudson 
22  Mark Schuessler  

Bart Superannuation Pty Ltd  
Patricia Mary Fields  
Kamga Pty Ltd  
Dr Gregory Bryan Makin  

TOTAL 

Substantial Shareholders 

Shares Held 

28,303,428 
19,056,955 
17,127,903 
11,243,150 
11,243,150 
10,122,798 
9,956,110 
9,592,375 
7,423,661 
6,423,799 
5,666,667 
5,627,946 
2,758,458 
2,709,604 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,757,027 
1,500,000 
1,448,689 
1,375,212 
1,285,032 
1,208,248 
159,830,212 

Percentage 
% 
12.95 
8.72 
7.84 
5.14 
5.14 
4.63 
4.56 
4.39 
3.40 
2.94 
2.59 
2.57 
1.26 
1.24 
0.92 
0.92 
0.80 
0.69 
0.66 
0.63 
0.59 
0.55 
73.13 

Substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of 
the Corporations Act 2001 are as follows: 

Shareholder 

Aurora Funds Management Limited in its capacity as 
responsible entity of HHY Fund 
Australian Style Group Pty Ltd 
Bentley Capital Limited 
Keybridge Capital Limited 
Orion Equities Limited 
Queste Communications Ltd 
Reash Pty Ltd  
Recruitment Investments Pty Ltd 
Scarborough Equities Pty Ltd 
Wilson Asset Management Group 

No. of Shares 

Percentage 
% 

26,526,643 

17,002,903 
21,199,260 
69,701,233 
21,199,260 
21,199,260 
18,857,387 
11,243,150 
21,199,260 
69,701,233 

12.14 

7.78 
9.70 
31.89 
9.70 
9.70 
8.62 
5.14 
9.70 
31.89 

73 | Page 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Voting Rights 

Ordinary shares carry one vote per share. There are no voting rights attached to the options in 
the Company. 

Stock Exchange 

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and has been allocated the code 
“YOW”. The “Home Exchange” is Perth. 

On-market Buy-back 

There is no current on-market buy-back. 

Other Information 

Yowie Group Limited is incorporated and domiciled in Australia, and is publicly listed company 
limited by shares. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  the  Corporate  Governance  of  the 
Company.  The  Board  is  committed  to  achieving  and  demonstrating  the  highest  standard  of 
corporate governance applied in a manner that is appropriate to the Company’s circumstances. 

The Company has taken note  of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
4th edition, which became effective for the first full financial year commencing on or after 1 
January 2020. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is current as of the date of this report and it 
has  been  approved  by  the  Board.  The  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  available  on  the 
Company’s website at: www.yowieworld.com 

74 | Page