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FY2017 Annual Report · American Campus Communities
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Company Registration number: 04799195

Intelligently 
#connected

Access Intelligence Plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 
For the year ended 30 November 2017

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

Access Intelligence is 
a leading provider of 
#software as a service 
solutions that manage 
#reputation and 
#communications

London, England

www.accessintelligence.com

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC4

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCContents

Business Overview

Financial Statements

7  Chairman’s Statement

8  Access Intelligence & Vuelio

10  Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

44   Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income

46  Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

48  Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

52  Consolidated Statement  

28  Directors and Advisers

of Cash Flow

30  Directors’ Report

36  Corporate Governance

38  Independent Auditor’s Report

54  Notes to the Consolidated  

Financial Statements

98  Company Statement  
of Financial Position

99  Company Statement  
of Changes in Equity

100  Notes to the Company  
Financial Statements

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

Chairman’s  
 #Statement

I am pleased to announce our results for the year ended 30 November 2017. 

When  we  concluded  our  restructuring  in  Q1  2017,  Access  Intelligence  had  transformed  from 
a  diverse  portfolio  into  a  streamlined  operation  focused  on  the Vuelio  brand,  and  launched  a 
unique  reputation  management  platform  integrating  solutions  for  PR,  public  affairs  and  social 
engagement. 

Throughout the remainder of 2017, this new Vuelio platform allowed us to grow our Annual Contract 
Value (‘ACV’) base through upsells into the existing customer base and increasing the number and 
value of new customer wins - all while maintaining industry-leading rates of customer retention. 

New business sales increased from an average of £65,000 per month in August to October 2016 
to an average of £160,000 per month from the second quarter 2017 onwards; customer retention 
is up from 56 per cent to a consistent performance of over 80 per cent by value; and we have 
achieved  ACV  growth  of  £600,000  over  the  past  six  months,  reflecting  an  annualised  run  rate 
of  £1.2  million  net ACV  growth.  By  30  November  2017,  our total future  contracted  revenue  had 
increased 35% year on year to £7.1 million.

Simply  put,  the  business  is  now  stable  and  growing.  From  October  2017  onwards,  having 
dramatically  reduced  our  operational  costs  over the  previous  nine  months we  have  started to 
generate cash. Through renegotiating supplier contracts, consolidating office space and reducing 
headcount by almost 50 per cent, we have achieved annualised savings of £1.2 million over the 
past 12 months – all while maintaining high levels of customer support reflected in our improved 
renewal rates. 

The new year has brought further stability. In December 2017 we received notices from all holders 
of  the  £2.35  million  convertible  loan  notes  to  convert  these  into  equity.  This  has  significantly 
strengthened our Balance Sheet and will result in an ongoing interest saving of around £0.2 million 
each year. 2018 also offers significant opportunity in the form of General Data Protection Regulation 
(GDPR) – Vuelio is uniquely positioned to help the communications market meet these stringent 
new data privacy requirements. 

In the past six months we have welcomed a number of major brands as new customers, including 
Dyson,  RAC,  PZ  Cussons,  CPPIB,  NICE,  Greater Anglia,  Highways  England,  Smith  &  Nephew  and 
Deutsche  Lufthansa. We  are  delighted that  clients  of this  calibre will  be  joining  us for the  next 
stage of Access Intelligence’s journey, as we continue to invest in our people and our product to 
disrupt and transform the communications management market.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank you on behalf of the board for your continued support 
of Access Intelligence.

Sincerely

M Jackson
Chairman
1st March 2018

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAccess Intelligence  
& Vuelio

A unique value proposition

Access Intelligence is a leader in the provision of corporate communications and reputation management 
software.  Our  flagship  Vuelio  offering  is  a  fully  integrated  communications  management  platform  that 
uniquely  combines  solutions  for  public  relations,  public  affairs,  stakeholder  relations  and  influencer 
marketing. As such, the Vuelio platform helps organisations protect and enhance their brands, influence 
relevant political agendas, and communicate across the full-range of interested parties by providing them 
with the information and tools they require to identify, understand and engage with all relevant stakeholders.

Based in London, the company has over 1,600 customers, ranging from blue-chip large enterprises and 
communications agencies to public sector bodies and not-for-profit organisations. The Vuelio platform is 
sold on an annual subscription basis, with the subscription value determined by the number of modules 
and users, a SaaS model that both generates a very high level (99%) of recurring revenue and supports the 
ability to scale revenues through customer up-selling and cross-selling. 

Access Intelligence exited a year of restructuring in Q1 2017, having transformed from a portfolio business 
with  interests  in  compliance  and  risk  management  into  a  streamlined  operation focused  on the Vuelio 
platform,  a  reputation  management  offering  whose  customer  base  we  increased  significantly  through 
integrating a previous major acquisition. Subsequent 2017 activity focused on product development, both 
to meet existing needs within this enhanced customer base and, more proactively, to establish Vuelio’s 
unique proposition. 

This new reputation management proposition was instrumental in growing the annual contract value base 
through upsells into the existing customer base and increasing the number and value of new customer 
wins, while maintaining industry-leading rates of customer retention. 

Building for sustainable growth

Continued  development  will  be  crucial  to  consolidating  and  building  on  the  successes  of  2017.  There 
will be an initial focus on improving mobile applications and functionality for social media management, 
alongside providing more robust and flexible systems for measuring both communications activity and its 
consequences. 

This roadmap responds to the established needs of an industry that increasingly works in real-time and 
on-the-move, while being asked to evidence ROI and link communications to broader business objectives.  
At the same time, we are laying the foundations for our longer-term vision, in which AI-supported systems 
make both Vuelio and our clients more efficient. As machine learning helps automate communications 
processes across the full spectrum of users, Vuelio will become the weapon of choice for more, and more 
efficient, communications.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

9

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCStrategic Report

Results

2017 has seen the Group transition from a business focussing on the integration of acquired operations and 
customers into one with a unique product focussing on growth.

One of the key financial metrics monitored by the board is the change in customer Annual Contract Value 
(‘ACV’) base year on year. This metric reflects the annual value of new business won, plus upsells into our 
existing  client  base,  less  any  customer  losses.  It  is  an  important  metric for the  Group  as  it  is  a  leading 
indicator of future revenue. During 2017, the Group’s annual contract value base grew by £750,000, with the 
growth accelerating in the second half of the year and an average growth of £100,000 per month from June 
to November 2017, an annualised growth rate of nearly 15%.

The  Group  also  monitors total  contracted future  revenue,  comprising  deferred  income  plus  contracted 
revenue  not  invoiced. At  30  November  2017, total  contracted future  revenue  grew  by  35% to  £7,123,000  
(2016: £5,291,000). Included within this total was an amount relating to contracted revenue not invoiced of 
£2,986,000 (2016: £1,720,000). This is also an important metric for the Group as it is a leading indicator of 
multi-year growth in the business.

A.I.  Talent  Limited  has  been  moved  to  Held  for  Sale.  The  comparative  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive income has been re-presented to show the results of A.I. Talent Limited as discontinued 
operations separately from continuing operations.

Revenue from continuing operations reduced by 11% year on year to £8,063,000 (2016 restated: £9,108,000), 
with recurring revenue comprising 99% of the total (2016 restated: 99%), with sales teams incentivised to 
focus on high contribution SaaS products. The decrease in revenue, which brought about a reduction in 
gross margin to 65% during the year (2016 restated: 68%), reflects the decision by management to exit non-
profitable contracts in combination with expected client churn.  Due to the majority of the growth in the 
Group’s annual contract value base occurring in the second half of the year, the benefit will flow through 
into revenue in the 2018 financial year.

The  Group’s  continuing  operations  delivered  an  adjusted  earnings  before  interest, tax,  depreciation  and 
amortisation (EBITDA) loss for the year of £1,364,000 (2016 restated: £358,000). This figure being adjusted 
for non-recurring items of £854,000 (2016 restated: £1,529,000), a share of loss of associate of £254,000 
(2016: £91,000) and a share based payments charge of £Nil (2016: £13,000), the EBITDA loss from continuing 
operations for the year was £2,472,000 (2016 restated: loss of £1,991,000).

Operating  loss from  continuing  operations was  £3,450,000  (2016  restated:  £3,001,000).  In  arriving  at the 
operating loss, the Group has incurred £1,595,000 (2016 restated: £1,059,000) in research and development 
expenditure,  £107,000  (2016:  £285,000)  in  restructuring  costs  and  charged  £978,000  (2016  restated: 
£1,010,000) in depreciation and amortisation.

The Group made a profit for the year from discontinued operations of £558,000 (2016 restated: £1,437,000). 
Further information relating to discontinued operations is provided on page 26 of the Strategic Report and 
within note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

2018 will see continued focus on growth in revenue and gross margin, whilst the Group further develops 
the Vuelio product.

Loss per share

The basic loss per share from continuing operations was 1.01p (2016 restated: 1.08p). Basic earnings per 
share from discontinued operations was 0.17p (2016 restated: 0.46p).

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCCash

In July 2017, the Group raised £1,020,000 by the issue of 31,384,615 Ordinary Shares at a price of 3.25p per 
share. Cash at the year-end stood at £673,000 (2016: £1,162,000) whilst net debt, calculated as loan notes 
and other loans less cash held, was £2,700,000 (2016: £2,113,000) at the year end. 

Key performance indicators

On a monthly basis management accounts are prepared which provide performance indicators covering 
revenue, gross margins, EBITDA, result before tax, result after tax, cash balances and recurring revenue. The 
key performance indicators for the year are:

£’000
Continuing Operations
Revenue

Gross margin (%)

Adjusted EBITDA - loss

EBITDA - loss

Loss before taxation

Loss after taxation

Cash balances

Recurring revenue

2017

8,063

65%

(1,364)

(2,472)

(3,793)

(3,335)

673

8,020

2016 
restated
9,108

68%

(358)

(1,991)

(3,396)

(3,400)

1,162

8,834

These  performance  indicators  are  measured  against  both  an  approved  budget  and the  previous year’s 
actual results. Further analysis of the Group’s performance is provided earlier in this Strategic Report.

Each  month  the  Board  assesses  the  performance  of  the  Group  based  on  key  performance  indicators. 
These are used in conjunction with the controls described in the corporate governance statement and 
relate to a wide variety of aspects of the business, including: new business and renewal sales performance; 
marketing, development and research activity; year to date financial performance, profitability forecasting 
and cash flow forecasting.

Dividend

As a result of the significant investment the Company has made in the strategic product innovation and 
sales development, the directors do not propose to pay a dividend for 2017 (2016: £Nil). 

Principal business risks and uncertainties

The developing nature of the business dictates that the Board understands the market in which it competes 
and the  strategy that  it  is  implementing. The  Statement  of  Corporate  Governance  notes the  objectives 
and mechanisms of internal control. Monthly Board meetings are held, where strategy is discussed and 
decisions  taken,  supplemented  by  more  regular  operational  meetings  held  by  management  teams  at 
subsidiary level. 

The Board regularly assesses risks and is of the belief that internal control, risk management and stewardship 
are integral to the proper management of the business. Further information in relation to risk management 
is provided on page 24 of the Strategic Report and within note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.

The Board also assesses the appropriateness of preparing the financial statements on a going concern 
basis  and  their  considerations  in  respect  of  the  risks  relating  to  going  concern  are  outlined  within  the 
Directors’ Report on page 33.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
Financial instruments

The Group’s operations are subject to a variety of financial risks, most notably the effect of credit risks. 
Liquidity risks are set out on page 24 of the Strategic Report and in note 21 to the consolidated financial 
statements. At the year end the Group had no bank borrowings or overdrafts, but had a total of £3,313,000 
of loan notes in issue and £60,000 of other loans. The Group held £673,000 of bank deposits. The Group 
does not enter into derivative contracts.

4%  (2016  restated:  4%)  of the  Group’s  revenue  is  invoiced  in  a  currency  other than  sterling. Accordingly, 
foreign  exchange  risk  is  not  considered  a  significant  risk. To  date the  magnitude  of  Euro  and Australian 
dollar based sales has been such that we have not hedged the currency exposure. In relation to US dollar 
denominated sales, due to the insignificance of dollar sales and unpredictability of such collections from 
debtors we do not hedge and simply hold to pay suppliers invoicing in dollars or convert if needed into 
sterling at spot. At 30 November 2017 there were no open exchange contracts.

The most significant financial risk to which the Group is exposed is that of the credit worthiness of our 
customer  base. Around  40%  (2016  restated:  38%)  of the  Group’s  revenue from  continuing  operations  is 
contracted with the public sector where the directors have judged the credit risk to be minimal.

The remaining sales are with the private sector where we have experienced a small incidence of bad debts. 
We have not considered it necessary to take out credit insurance for the following reasons:

•  almost all customers are invoiced in advance;
•  most invoices are not of a high value;
•  no significant concentration of invoices are with any one customer; and
• 

in many cases we are able to switch off the service the moment a debt becomes overdue.

The Group holds a number of deposits with UK tax payer-owned banks or well-known high street banks. 
In recent years we have become increasingly aware that even financial institutions such as banks are not 
immune to financial risk. That said, the directors review the financial position of their deposit holders on a 
regular basis and are satisfied with their credit worthiness at this time.

Information  about  the  use  of  financial  instruments  by  the  Group  is  given  in  note  20  to  the  financial 
statements.  The  Group  has  also  previously  issued  convertible  loan  notes  as  disclosed  in  the  financial 
statements.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
13

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2016  |  Stock Code: ACC

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

Why #reputation 
management?

Reputation is the overall estimation in which an organisation is held by its internal and external stakeholders 
based on its past actions and probability of its future behaviour. Research consistently shows that a good 
reputation  demonstrably  increases  corporate  worth  and  provides  sustained  competitive  advantage, 
contributing to  customer  preferences  and  market valuations,  as well  as  generating wider  stakeholder 
support in times of controversy.

At  the  centre  of  building  and  maintaining  reputation  are  communications  that  ensure  that,  as  far  as 
possible, the good is widely known and the bad explained, justified or diminished. Key to communications 
is the ability to identify, understand and engage the right audiences with appropriate messages via optimal 
channels. The global market size for software that supports this kind of communications management 
grew 6.55% to USD3.16 billion in 2016, exceeding the five-year average 5.72% CAGR. Europe represents a 
third of the total market1.

Traditionally,  the  market  comprises  four  complementary  segments  (influencer  databases,  channel 
distribution services, media monitoring and analysis) that together make up a communications cycle. 
Though  longer-term  growth  prospects  for  sub-segments  rooted  in  traditional  media  (e.g.  print  media 
monitoring, newswires) are limited, consolidation of traditional PR with digital marketing means the four 
main communications market segments continue to grow. The main media monitoring segment, worth 
over a billion dollars globally, shows CAGR of 6 per cent, while database and analysis segments show 
near-double digit growth. The market for political and social media services is growing at around 35 per 
cent CAGR2.

1. Source: Burton Taylor International Consulting, “Communications industry breaks USD3bn mark for 
spend on media intelligence information & software – Burton Taylor Report”, May 17 2017

2. Source: Burton Taylor International Consulting “Media Intelligence and Public Relations Information/
Software Global Share and Segment Sizing 2016 Report”

15

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCA market ripe for  
#disruption

In the UK, the market contains a variety of legacy and emerging competitors. Three global, integrated players 
are currently responsible for around three quarters of the UK market, providing established offerings based 
on the four core segments of the traditional communications model. 

The foundations of these systems were firmly in place before the massive changes brought to media and 
communications by the internet, and, while incumbent providers have bolted on social media solutions, 
the integrated workflow their software provides reflects years of under-investment in the industry before 
the recent wave of global M&A. In the case of the largest competitor, which has driven this M&A, there is still 
significant work of integration to be done, and the big three UK incumbents face international challenges – 
all of which creates opportunity in the UK.

More than a quarter of the UK market is made up of small and medium-sized players, creating pressure 
through pricing and specialist point solutions for individual market segments. However, there is an important 
rising demand for the single, integrated solution that Vuelio offers, and social media is only accelerating this 
trend. Traditional PR end users need both traditional media and social media management services, while 
influencer marketers need integrated contact management, engagement, monitoring and analysis.

Furthermore, Vuelio offers a very timely unique layer of integration in the form of political communications 
services. We estimate the current value of the UK public affairs services market at around 10-15 per cent 
of the overall UK communications services market. There are a handful of legacy political service providers 
providing software solutions. 

With recent political upheaval, we see three prime drivers of increased demand for public affairs services 
– and for integrated media and political communications services.  Firstly, an uncertain political climate 
is  encouraging  more  organisations  to  seek  political  intelligence,  particularly  the  long-tail  of  smaller 
organisations hitherto priced out of more consultative political services. Secondly, mid-tier PR companies, 
following the multi-disciplinary precedent set by the largest firms, are seeking new opportunities in public 
affairs territory. Finally, traditional public affairs professionals are under pressure to demonstrate ROI, for 
which Vuelio, uniquely, provides all the tools.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC17

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCThe rise of the  
#Vuelians

Having  concluded  our  restructuring  in  Q1  2017,  Access  Intelligence  was  transformed  from  a  portfolio 
business into a streamlined operation focused on the Vuelio platform – a lean and scalable organisation, 
and a SAAS model with 99 per cent recurrent revenues. Throughout the remainder of 2017, we focused on 
growing our annual contract value base through upsells into the existing customer base and increasing the 
number and value of new customer wins, while maintaining industry-leading rates of customer retention.

Vuelio has generated considerable momentum in the UK market over the past six months as an innovative 
alternative to market incumbents, with both standalone and integrated offerings. Our integrated platform 
is  resonating  with  prospects  looking  for  a  consolidated  communications  memory  for  all  their  activity, 
particularly  one  that  supports  the  stringent  processes  that  will  be  required  by  General  Data  Protection 
Regulation  (‘GDPR’)  from  May  2018.  The  combination  of  PR,  public  affairs  and  social  media  is  unique, 
providing clear differentiation in the market and more opportunities for up-sell and cross-sell within the 
existing client base. And our uniquely strong relationships with the UK blogging and vlogging community not 
only serve to provide us with the most comprehensive, wide-ranging and up-to-date influencer database, 
but also position Vuelio at the forefront of contemporary communications.

We have already launched differentiated, innovative and well-received “features” into the market, such as 
our Canvas offering, which provides a digital means for clients to curate and showcase print news and 
features alongside social media, audio, video, PDFs, presentations and analytics – and as such provides a 
fresh alternative to the traditional clipbooks offered by legacy competitors. Over the next 12 months, we 
will continue to take advantage of growth opportunities presented by a market in rapid flux. Initially, this 
approach will see us develop our product to align with in three key areas: mobile, social and reputation 
measurement.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

The Vuelio  
#product suite 

The Vuelio offering: tools, data and intelligence

The core elements of our platform:

Influencer Database

Vuelio includes an influencer database containing more than one 
million records covering journalists, editors, bloggers and other 
media contacts, as well as key political contacts such as MPs, 
councillors and special advisers, each with in-depth profiles and 
contact preferences, topics of interest, personal likes / dislikes and 
biographical information, all of which is compliant with incoming 
GDPR regulation

Engagement Workflow Tools

Vuelio provides customers with internally developed workflow tools 
that help customers to manage reputation through engagement 
with a wide variety of influencers, including technology for group 
email distribution and enquiry management, content amplification 
and publishing, and social media management

Online Media Centres

Vuelio’s engagement and publishing services can plug directly 
into our Online Media Centres. These hosted, optimised, and 
fully customisable webpages function as standalone websites or 
add-ons to existing digital properties, for purposes ranging from 
investor newsrooms to campaign microsites to crisis management 
“darksites”

20

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCStakeholder Management & 
Communications Memory

All platform activity can be recorded using the platform’s fully 
integrated CRM-style functionality, so that each engagement 
along with its short- and long-term outcomes are recorded and 
associated with relevant user, influencer and group profiles. These 
records serve as a “communications memory” to help customers 
manage multi-faceted relationships with all stakeholders, whether 
based on the Vuelio research that populates the media and political 
database or their own contacts

Traditional, Political & Social Media 
Monitoring

Vuelio offers comprehensive media and political monitoring of 
traditional, digital and social media to capture all mentions of a 
customer’s brand and understand its impact. As well as competitors, 
issues and trends, this monitoring uses both human and Natural 
Language Processing (‘NLP’) capabilities to ensure comprehensive 
results and to help customers understand their impact

Communications & Campaign Analysis 

Vuelio uses a variety of intelligence techniques to analyse 
communications activity and its relationship with campaign 
performance, brand value, reputation and ROI and provides this 
aggregated intelligence to customers via a dashboard

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCw

#Augmenting the 
current value proposition

The  communications  industry  is  by  its very  nature  a  mobile  market.  Our  customers  are  constantly  out 
of the office, often at their own or other industry events, always developing relationships with journalists, 
bloggers,  politicos  and  investors  -  and  yet  the  software  solutions  that  underpin  their  workflow  remain 
fundamentally rooted to the desktop. Addressing this disconnect between the way our clients work and 
how the software market supports them is an imperative only heightened by the social media imperative 
to engage in real-time.

Social is driving growth across all communications management segments. In the last decade, the balance 
of PR activity has shifted dramatically towards social communications; at the same time, politicians have 
taken to social media, not merely to criticise opponents or engage with constituents, but even to make 
policy  announcements.  As  social  media  itself  continues  to  develop  –  new  forms,  new  channels,  new 
technologies – it remains an area in which we will invest, not so much to keep pace with the market as to 
accelerate ahead of it.

To  be  successful,  our  clients  have  always  needed  to  communicate  the  value  of  their  work,  and  its 
corresponding  ROI, to their  colleagues  and,  in  particular, to  senior  management. With  social  and  digital 
media rapidly transforming traditional behaviours, the ability to assess the value of communications activity 
is more important than ever – and new ways of communicating require new forms of measurement and 
new sources of data.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCw

A foundation for 
#sustainable growth

2018 will also see Vuelio start to enhance operational efficiencies and expand our market through innovative 
development  in  the  fields  of  machine  learning  and  peer-to-peer  communications.  By  developing  what 
are already market-leading AI-capabilities, we can improve our approach to both monitoring and data to 
enhance operational scalability and margins throughout the business and mitigate risk in the supply chain. 
This technology will also support in-system recommendations for communications activity of all kinds, 
an  essential  layer  of  automation  as we  build the  next  generation  communications  platform  -  a  hyper-
personalised community galvanised by the power of AI.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

Risk Management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks which are managed by the Group and subsidiary 
management teams as part of their day-to-day responsibilities. The Group’s overall risk management policy 
concentrates on those areas of exposure most relevant to its operations. These fall into four categories:

•  Competitive risk — that our products are no longer competitive or relevant to our customers;
•  Cash flow and liquidity risk — that we run out of the cash required to run the business;
•  Credit risk — that our customers do not pay;
•  Key personnel risk — that we cannot attract and retain talented people; and
•  Capital risk — that we do not have an optimal structure to allow for future acquisition and growth.

Competitive risk

All of our businesses are active in competitive markets. These markets are predominantly UK based but 
nevertheless face global competition. To succeed we need staff with the appropriate skills, offering state of 
the art product and service solutions at competitive prices. They need a full understanding of the benefits 
and attributes of our products as well as an understanding of competitor products. They also need to know 
about sales opportunities on a timely basis.

As a small company, with limited resources, we need to manage our product investments with care and 
we tackle these risks as follows:

•  We encourage investment as needed to maintain our market leading status through product research 

and development;

•  We are growing our sales and marketing teams across the Group in a controlled manner;
•  We make time and funds available for staff training;
•  We incentivise through balanced sales commission schemes; and
•  We monitor individual sales person performance, taking action where necessary.

Cash flow and liquidity risk

As  a  Group  we  support  the  cash  requirements  of  three  individual  trading  units,  all  of  which  have  their 
individual  working  capital  requirements  during  a  trading  month.  At  the  end  of  2017  we  had  no  bank 
borrowings  (2016:  Nil)  but  £3,313,000  (2016:  £3,275,000)  of  loan  notes  and  £60,000  (2016:  £Nil)  of  other 
loans. As an acquisitive business which also invests in its existing infrastructure continually, the need to 
project future requirements is important. To encourage tough cash management and good planning we 
manage cash as follows:

•  We collect and communicate a weekly cash summary every Friday by subsidiary;
•  We pay sales commissions, where appropriate but only once cash is received for larger sales;
•  We monitor detailed ageing analysis of debtors from each subsidiary on a monthly basis; 
•  We encourage subsidiary cash generation by monitoring the ageing of debtors; and
•  We monitor cash performance against agreed budgets and forecasts.

Credit risk

Our  sales  are  split  40%:60%  (2016  restated:  38%:62%)  between  public  and  private  sector  organisations. 
Whilst recognising that circumstances change, we are of the opinion that the public sector will pay its debts 
providing the purchasing rules have been followed. Despite the tough solvency issues facing all European 
governments we have seen no reason to change this view at the present time. The private sector however 
remains a higher risk and we remain diligent about our approach to these sales:

•  We track aged debtors very diligently, reporting them monthly at Group Board level; and
•  For  sales  of value  above  set  limits,  we  do  not  pay  commission  until  payment  is  received  from  the 

customer.

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Key personnel risk

This is a people business. Our technical staff create the product and our sales staff sell it, supported by 
our marketing staff. In 2017 40% (2016: 63%) of our outflows were on people. In a competitive market we 
recognise good people can be poached or just lose their way. There is nothing that can beat a motivated, 
educated and focused team. Whilst our size limits the extent of our actions, we address this risk as follows:

•  We take care to take references when recruiting;
•  Managers monitor performance individually whatever the role in the organisation;
•  We offer training of specific skills where appropriate;
•  We encourage flat management structures, open plan offices and easy accessibility up and down the 

organisation;

•  We pay competitive market prices whilst recognising regional differences;
•  We have an approved option scheme for senior employees; and
•  A number of key personnel are significant shareholders in their own right.

Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern providing long-term returns for shareholders and security for other stakeholders whilst maintaining 
optimal capital structure to allow for future acquisition and growth.

In order to manage the overall objective above, the Group gives consideration to the following:

The Board views equity firstly as the key source of funding for acquisitions and secondly as an important 
incentivisation tool for management. These are the key justifications for the Group’s AIM quotation.

In  relation  to  acquisitions,  the  appropriate  funding  structure  will  be  a  blend  of  our  own  available  cash, 
gearing and equity. The structure for each transaction will take into account our intention for an immediate 
enhancement in earnings per share.

The Board is also sensitive to the fact that there may be times when capital is in short supply justifying 
fundraising  beyond  our  immediate  needs.  With  a  buy  and  build  strategy  new  acquisition  opportunities 
must be responded to as they arise, though during the remainder of 2018 the focus will be to build on 
developing what we have.

As an incentive for management we offer equity based payments, in line with market prices at the time of 
grant, aligning the long-term interests of shareholders and key executives.

The total capital managed by the Group at the year end was 348,674,357 (2016: 315,935,118) ordinary shares 
of 0.5p each. Further information on share capital is provided within note 23 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
Disposal of non-core 
assets

During  the  year  and  after  the  reporting  date,  the  Group  has  continued  to  divest  non-core  subsidiary 
companies as part of its strategy to focus on the Vuelio  reputation and communications management 
business.

AIControlPoint

On 14  March  2017, Access  Intelligence  Plc transferred the trade  and  assets  of  its  division AIControlPoint 
to  its  subsidiary  company  formed  during  the  year,  AIControlPoint  Limited.  On  16  March  2017,  Access 
Intelligence Plc disposed of 100% of the issued share capital of AIControlPoint Limited for a consideration 
totalling £745,000. Group profit on disposal of the subsidiary was £592,000, Company profit on disposal 
was £615,000.

By order of the Board

J Arnold
Director
Approved by the directors on 1st March 2018

26
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13

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

Directors and Advisers

Directors:

Executive director:
J Arnold            (Chief Executive Officer)

Non-executive directors:
M Jackson        (Chairman)
J Hamer 
C Pilling           

   (appointed 10 November 2017) 

Company Secretary:

Bankers:

M Greensmith

Registered Office:

Longbow House
14-20 Chiswell Street
London
EC1Y 4TW

Company Registration Number:

04799195

Bank of Scotland
Aldgate House
1-4 Market Place
Hull
HU1 1RA

Legal Advisers:

Fieldfisher LLP
Riverbank House 
2 Swan Lane 
London 
EC4R 3TT

Nominated Adviser and Broker: 

Auditor:

Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor
Tower Bridge House
St Katharine’s Way
London
E1W 1DD

Allenby Capital Limited
5 St Helen’s Place
London
EC3A 6AB

Registrars:

Neville Registrars Limited
Neville House
18 Laurel Lane
Halesowen 
West Midlands 
B63 3DA

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Directors’  
#Report

The  directors  present  their  annual  report  and  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  for  Access  Intelligence  Plc  (“the  Company”)  and  its  subsidiary 
undertakings  (together  referred  to  as  “the  Group”)  for  the  year  ended  30 
November 2017.

Principal activity

Access  Intelligence  provides  software  for  companies  looking  to  build,  maintain  and 
protect their reputation through communications management.

Review of business and future outlook

A review of the Group’s activities during the year and future outlook is set out in the 
Chairman’s Statement on page 7 and the Strategic Report on pages 10 to 26.

Results

The  consolidated trading  results for the year  and the year-end financial  position  are 
shown in the consolidated financial statements on pages 44 to 97. The results for the 
year and future prospects are reviewed in the Chairman’s Statement on page 7 and the 
Strategic Report on pages 10 to 26.

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31

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCDirectors’ interestsThe directors who have served during the year and details of their interests, including family interests, in the Company’s ordinary 0.5p shares at 30 November 2017 are disclosed below:30-Nov-17 Beneficial No.30-Nov-17 Options No.30-Nov-16 Beneficial No.30-Nov-16 Options No.M Jackson35,252,807-29,098,961-D Lowe (resigned 25 July 2017)1221,841,8975,397,4751,841,897J Arnold5,615,3853,000,0005,000,0003,000,000J Hamer6,751,7612,000,0006,751,7612,000,000The high and low price of shares during the year were 4.625p and 3.125p respectively.Substantial shareholdingsSave for the directors’ interests disclosed above together with the following shareholders, the directors are not aware of any other shareholdings representing 3% or more of the issued share capital of the Company at the year end.InvestorNo. of shares% holdingNature of holdingKestrel Partners LLP81,364,76025.5IndirectElderstreet VCT plc39,675,69012.4IndirectUnicorn AIM VCT plc28,066,8678.8IndirectHawk Investment Holdings Ltd15,720,5134.9IndirectOctopus Asset Management Ltd14,820,0004.6IndirectIn addition to the above the following substantial shareholders were also holders of Loan Instruments at the year end.As at 30 November 2017As at 30 November 2016Convertible loan notesNon-convertible loan notesConvertible loan notesNon-convertible loan notesElderstreet VCT plc700,000300,000700,000300,000Unicorn AIM VCT plc750,000300,000750,000300,000Kestrel Partners LLP400,000-400,000-Hawk Investment Holdings Ltd300,000300,000300,000300,000Octupus Asset Management Ltd.200,000-200,000-2,350,000900,0002,350,000900,00032

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCThe Company has two issues of convertible loan notes and one issue of non-convertible loan notes.In 2014, the Company agreed terms with Elderstreet VCT and Unicorn AIM VCT plc to extend the loans issued in  June 2009 such that they mature on 31 December 2015, with enhanced interest at 8% during this extended period  with conversion rights unchanged at 4p per share. In January 2016, the maturity date of the loan notes was extended to 31 December 2016 with all other terms remaining unchanged.In December 2016, the maturity date of the loan notes was extended to 31 December 2017 with all other terms remaining unchanged. As such, the notes are redeemable at par on maturity or convertible to ordinary shares at 4p per ordinary share on or before maturing on 31 December 2017 and carry a coupon rate of 8% per annum, payable semi-annually until such a time as they are repaid or converted in accordance with their terms. In December 2014 the Company issued a further £1,100,000 of convertible loan notes of which £800,000 were issued to substantial shareholders. These loan notes are redeemable at par on maturity or convertible to ordinary shares at 3p per ordinary share on or before maturing on 3 December 2019 and carry a coupon rate of 8% per annum payable semi-annually until such time as they are repaid or converted.On 28 December 2017, the Company received notices from all of the holders of the £1,250,000 2009 convertible loan notes and the £1,100,000 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity (refer to note 29).The 2009 convertible loan notes converted into 31,250,000 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 4.0p, with conversion being effective on 31 December 2017 and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 3 January 2018.The 2014 convertible loan notes converted into 36,666,665 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 3.0p, with conversion being effective and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018.These notes are classified as current at the year end.On 22 June 2015 the Company issued £1,818,000 non-convertible loan notes of which £1,800,000 were issued to substantial shareholders as per the table above. The loan notes carried an interest rate of 10% for one year rising to 12% thereafter. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears. The loans notes are fully repayable in five years.On 22 April 2016, the Company repaid £900,000 of non-convertible loan notes held by Kestrel Partners LLP.Elderstreet VCT plc is an AIM listed venture capital trust of which M Jackson is a non-executive director and he is also a director of Elderstreet Investments Ltd, the manager to Elderstreet VCT plc.DividendsDue to the significant and ongoing investment in developing our products, the directors do not propose a dividend in respect of the year ended 30 November 2017 (2016: £Nil).Research and development and other technical expenditureThroughout 2017 we have continued to invest in developing our products. The Group engaged an average of 41 (2016: 87) technical staff who both support the existing product offering as well as developing it. In 2017, £1,595,000 (2016 restated: £2,031,000) was spent across the Group on research and development and other technical expenditure. Of  this £Nil (2016: £522,000) was capitalised and the balance was expensed through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.Further detail of research and development activity incurred by Group companies is set out in the Strategic Report on pages 10 to 26.33

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCOur policy is to write development expenditure off to profit or loss as incurred unless it relates to a new product that is yet to be launched or relates to fundamental innovations that meet accounting definitions in that they are technically feasible, commercially viable and resources exist to complete the development projects. In such cases the expenditure is capitalised and amortised over five years beginning with the first sale. This reflects the estimated useful life taking into account the more flexible, structured code using latest modular design techniques available.Employee relationsThe Group supports the employment of disabled people, wherever possible, both when recruiting and by retention of those who become disabled during their employment.Appropriate steps are taken to inform and consult employees regarding matters affecting them and the Group.The Group’s policy regarding health and safety is to ensure that, as far as is practical, there is a working environment which will minimise the risk to the health and safety of its employees and those persons who are authorised to be on its premises.The Group encourages staff progression and is introducing more formal training and development of key staff across the Group. Individual job related training is provided if needed and it is incumbent upon all managers to find time to mentor and develop their own staff.The Group’s remuneration policies are driven locally at subsidiary level to reflect circumstances prevailing in their local labour markets. Our sales teams earn sales commission on top of a competitive basic salary based on their individual targets and incentives for all staff are encouraged. Directors’ remuneration is determined by the remuneration committee, details of which are included in note 8.Financial risk management and exposure to financial riskThe directors’ management of and policies in relation to competitive risk, credit risk, cash flow and liquidity risk, and key personnel risk are explained in detail in the Strategic Report.EnvironmentThe Group’s policy with regard to the environment is to ensure that we understand and effectively manage the actual and potential environmental impact of our activities. Our operations are conducted such that we comply with all legal requirements regarding the environment in all areas where we carry out our business. During the period covered by this report the Group has not incurred any fines or penalties or been investigated for any breach of environmental regulations.Social responsibilityThe Group has made certain small donations during the year supporting local charities, individually each donation and in aggregate being less than £2,000. We encourage our staff to raise money for charities by supporting their endeavours both as a company or the directors individually. No political donations were made during the year (2016: £Nil).Going concernThe Strategic Report and opening pages to the annual report discuss Access Intelligence’s business activities and headline results, together with our financial statements and notes which detail the results for the year, net current liability position and cash flows for the year ended 30 November 2017. The Board has further considered 12 month cash flow forecasts from the date of signing the accounts and consider the assumptions used therein to be reasonable and reflective of the long-term ‘software as a service’ contracts and contracted recurring revenue.34

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAt the year end, the company had Convertible Loan Notes of £1,250,000 maturing in December 2017 and Convertible Loan Notes of £1,100,000 maturing in December 2019.On 28 December 2017, the Company received notices from all of the holders of the £1.25 million 2009 convertible loan notes and the £1.1 million 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.The Board has concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.Events after the reporting dateOn 28 December 2017, the Company received notices from all of the holders of the £1.25 million 2009 convertible loan notes and the £1.1 million 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.The 2009 convertible loan notes converted into 31,250,000 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 4.0p, with conversion being effective on 31 December 2017 and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 3 January 2018.The 2014 convertible loan notes converted into 36,666,665 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 3.0p, with conversion being effective and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018. Share capitalDetails of the Company’s share capital are set out in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.Share option planThe Company administers one approved option scheme called the “Access Intelligence plc Management Incentive Scheme”. The scheme was adopted at the AGM held on 22 April 2009 and is open to any eligible employee selected at the discretion of the Board. The scheme period will extend for 10 years from the adoption date. The scheme rules are available at the Company’s registered office. Details of the movement in options during the year are in note 24. In total, no options were granted in the year, 1,354,624 were exercised and 3,480,070 were forfeited.Indemnity of directorsThe Company has an indemnity policy which benefits all of its current directors and is a qualifying third party indemnity provision for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnification was in force during the year and at the date of approval of the financial statements.Statement of directors’ responsibilitiesThe directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors’ Report and the Group and Company financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under AIM rules the directors are required to prepare Group financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU.35

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCThe Group financial statements are required by law and IFRS as adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position and the performance of the Group. The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation.The Company financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company.In preparing those financial statements, the directors are required to:• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;• state whether, for the Group financial statements, they have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the Group financial statements• state whether, for the Company financial statements, the applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the Company financial statements• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Company will continue in business; and• provide additional disclosures when compliance with specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions, on the Group’s and the Company’s financial position and financial performance. The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for systems of internal control, for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Group’s and the Company’s website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.Statement as to disclosure of information to auditorIn so far as the directors are aware:• there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s and the Company’s auditor is unaware; and• the directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. AuditorMazars LLP has acted as auditor throughout the period and, in accordance with section 489 of the Companies Act 2006 a resolution to reappoint Mazars LLP will be put to the members at the forthcoming annual general meeting.By order of the BoardJ ArnoldDirectorApproved by the directors on 1st March 201836

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCCorporate governanceApplication of the principles of good governanceAs an AIM company, the Group is not required by the Financial Conduct Authority Listing Rules to follow the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code. Nevertheless, the Group is committed to applying the principles of corporate governance commensurate with its size.The BoardAt 30 November 2017, the Board consisted of three non-executive directors and one executive director, being the Chief Executive Officer. These Board members retain responsibility for the formulation of corporate strategy, approval of acquisitions, divestments and major capital expenditure and treasury policy. The appointment of new directors is a matter reserved for the Board as a whole rather than for a separate nomination committee.The executive director is responsible for operational matters and executing agreed strategic decisions.The Board meets monthly and has a schedule of matters specifically referred to it for decision. All directors have access to advice from the company secretary and training is available for directors as necessary.Each member of the Board comes up for re-election by the shareholders at annual general meetings every three years by rotation.The non-executive directors are not involved in the day-to-day running of the business. Shareholdings of all directors can be found in the Directors’ Report.Internal controlThe directors have overall responsibility for ensuring that the Group maintains a system of internal control to provide them with reasonable assurance regarding effective and efficient operations, internal financial control and compliance with laws and regulations.The risk management process and systems of internal control are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk  of failure to achieve the Group’s strategic objectives. However, there are inherent limitations in any system of internal control and accordingly even the most effective system can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance. The Board has reviewed the operation and effectiveness of the system of internal control in operation during the period.The Board is also responsible for assessing and minimising all business risks, supported by group personnel able to provide specific assistance in matters relating to regulatory compliance, health and safety, environment, quality systems and insurance cover for property and liability risks.Monthly accounts, with commentary on current year performance compared with planned performance, together with analysis and working capital information, are prepared in accordance with group accounting policies and principles. They are consolidated and reviewed by the Board in order to monitor overall performance and trigger appropriate management intervention where applicable.The Board monitors the funding requirements and banking facilities provided to the Group in addition to the management of investment and treasury procedures. Capital and significant investment expenditure is approved against performance criteria.The Board has considered the need for an internal audit function but has concluded that the size of the Group does not justify the expense at present. The need for an internal audit function will continue to be reviewed periodically.37

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAudit committeeThe audit committee is appointed by the Board and must comprise a minimum of two members, including one non- executive director. J Hamer chairs the audit committee with M Jackson as the other member. The committee met on two occasions in 2017 (2016: two).The audit committee may examine any matters relating to the financial affairs of the Group. This includes reviews of the annual accounts and announcements, internal control procedures, accounting policies, compliance with accounting standards, the appointment of external auditors and other such related functions as the Board may require. Remuneration committeeThe remuneration committee consists of C Pilling and M Jackson and is chaired by C Pilling. The committee’s aim is to ensure that the executive director is rewarded for her contribution to the Group and is motivated to enhance the return to shareholders. The remuneration committee is responsible for reviewing the performance of the directors and setting their remuneration, and meets on an “as required” basis. The remuneration committee has regard to rates of pay for similar positions in comparable companies as well as internal factors such as performance. The objective of the Company’s remuneration policy is to ensure that members of the executive management are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage enhanced performance and are, in a fair and responsible manner, rewarded for their individual contributions to the success of the Company.The directors are eligible for share options under the Company’s share option scheme. The exercise of options granted under this share option scheme is not dependent on performance criteria.Full details of directors’ remuneration are given in note 8 to the financial statements.Nominations committeeThe Group has not appointed a nominations committee. The Board has concluded that given the size of the Group this function can be effectively carried out by the whole Board.38

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCIndependent auditor’s report to the members of Access Intelligence PlcOpinionWe have audited the financial statements of Access Intelligence Plc (the ‘Parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 30 November 2017 which comprise:• the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income;• the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position;• the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity;• the Consolidated Statement of Cash flow;• the Company Statement of Financial Position• the Company Statement of Changes in Equity; and• the Notes to the Consolidated financial statements and the Notes to the Company Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent company financial statements is United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and as applied in accordance with provisions of the Companies Act 2006.In our opinion:• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent company’s affairs as at 30 November 2017 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;• the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and • the Parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to SME listed entities and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.Conclusions relating to going concernWe have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:• the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or• the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the Parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.39

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCKey audit mattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.Revenue recognitionKey audit matter:The Group’s accounting policy for revenue recognition is set out in the accounting policy notes on “Revenue” on page [62].  Under this policy, the amount of revenue recognised in a year will represent the fair value of the Group’s entitlement to consideration in respect of services provided in that year.  In determining the appropriate basis on which to recognise revenue, management is required to consider the varying contractual arrangements, such as rights to upgrades, and recognise and defer revenue appropriately.  Although the calculations for recognition and deferral of revenue from contracts over more than one period are relatively straightforward, we have identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter to reflect the judgement applied in respect of upgrades and the potential for non-standard contract terms. Our response: Our audit procedures over revenue recognition included general procedures on the methodology adopted and the related control environment, in addition to substantive testing. General procedures included, but were not limited to:• consideration of the Group’s revenue accounting policy in respect of upgrades;• review of a sample of contractual arrangements to identify any non-standard contract terms; and• assessing the related internal control environment, including testing certain controls that we considered to be key in the determination of revenue to be recognised.Substantive procedures included, but were not limited to:• for a sample of contracts, assessment of revenue recognised and deferred by reference to contractual terms; and• assessment of the adequacy of the credit note provision in the light of credit note issuances during the year and subsequent to the year end. Our findings: We concluded that the methodology used in determining the recognition and deferral of revenue was appropriate.  No material errors in the application of the methodology were identified from our sample testing.  No significant deficiencies in the operation of related controls were detected that required us to revise the nature and/or scope of planned audit procedures.  On the basis of our audit procedures, we have not identified any misstatements in the level of revenue recognised in the financial statements.40

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCApplication of the going concern basis of preparation of financial statementsKey audit matter:The Directors have summarised their assessment of the applicability of the going concern basis of preparation within the Directors’ Report on page [33] and in the summary of significant accounting policies on page [55].  The Group is reporting net current liabilities at the year end and a loss on operations during the year.  The Group expects to incur further losses and cash outflows until such a time as the contribution from projected revenue increases covers operating costs.  The Group has in the past been reliant on financial support of its shareholders.  In light of the above, we have identified the applicability of the going concern basis of preparation of financial statements and the adequacy and appropriateness of the related financial statement disclosures as a key audit matter. Our response: Our audit procedures over the applicability of the going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements and the adequacy and appropriateness of the related financial statement disclosures included, but were not limited to, the following:• review of management’s financial projections, including consideration of the key assumptions on revenue growth and cost savings, and the projected level of cash headroom;• review of management’s sensitivity analysis, including consideration of the appropriateness of the sensitivities applied and the resulting projected level of cash headroom;• consideration of management’s contingency planning; and• consideration as to whether, in light of the results of the above procedures, the related financial statement disclosures are adequate and appropriate.Our findings: We conclude that the Directors have a reasonable basis for concluding that the going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. We conclude the related financial statement disclosures are adequate and appropriate.Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assetsKey audit matter:The Group’s accounting policy in respect of intangible assets is set out in the accounting policy notes on ‘Intangible assets – Goodwill’, ‘Intangible assets – Research and development expenditure’, ‘Intangible assets – Database’, ‘Intangible assets – Customer Relationships’, and ‘Intangible assets – Brand Values’ on pages [58] and [59].  The Group’s policy on impairment of intangible assets is set out under ‘Impairment of non-financial assets’ on page [59].  The Group’s commentary on the related accounting estimates is set out under ‘Significant estimates’ on page [56]. Goodwill requires an annual impairment review.  For other intangible assets, a full impairment review is required where the Directors have identified an indicator that the assets may be impaired.  The Directors have concluded that the Group’s reported operating losses represent an indicator of potential impairment, and have therefore performed a full impairment review on all intangible assets.Reflecting the uncertainty associated with the certain assumptions behind the financial projections that underpin the Directors’ impairment review, we have identified the impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets as a key audit matter.41

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCOur response:Our audit procedures over the impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets included general procedures on the methodology adopted and the related controls, in addition to substantive testing:General procedures included, but were not limited to:• review of the methodology used by the Directors for the impairment review, and• consideration of the review and approval processes adopted.Substantive procedures included, but were not limited to:• review of the financial projections underpinning the impairment review, including consideration of the key assumptions on revenue growth and cost savings, and the discount rate used;• testing, on a sample basis. the calculations in the Directors’ impairment review;• review of management’s sensitivity analysis, including consideration of the appropriateness of the sensitivities applied.Our findings: We conclude that the methodology used by the Directors in their impairment review on goodwill and intangible assets is appropriate. On the basis of our audit procedures, we conclude that the Directors’ assessment that there is no impairment of goodwill and intangibles is reasonable.Our application of materialityWe apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing our audit, in evaluating the effect of identified misstatements on the financial statements, and in forming our audit opinion.  The level of materiality we set is based on our assessment of the magnitude of misstatements that, individually or in aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have influence on the economic decisions of the users of the financial statements.  We established materiality based on the Group’s total reported revenues, which the Group considers to be a Key Performance Indicator. We determined materiality for the Group financial statements to be £121,000 (2016: £156,000), representing approximately 1.5% of the Group’s reported revenues.We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to that committee all identified corrected and uncorrected audit differences in excess of £4,000 (2016: £5,000) together with differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.An overview of the scope of our auditOur audit involved obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. The risks of material misstatement that had the greatest effect on our audit, including the allocation of our resources and effort, are discussed under “Key audit matters” within this report. The Groups businesses and finance function operate from the Group head office in London.  Our London-based audit team performed audit procedures, at the Group’s head office, on the Parent company and all operating subsidiaries.Other informationThe Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report and Accounts other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion42

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCthereon.In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.We have nothing to report in this regard.Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:• the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and• the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.Matters on which we are required to report by exceptionIn light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; orthe parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or• the Parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or• certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specific by law are not made; or• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.Responsibilities of DirectorsAs explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page [34] and [35], the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.43

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK). Those standards require us to comply with the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical Standard. This report is made solely to the Parent company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent company and the Parent company’s members as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.Signed: William Neale Bussey (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Mazars LLPChartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor Tower Bridge HouseSt Katharine’s Way LondonE1W 1DD 1st March 2018Consolidated 
Statement of 
Comprehensive 
Income

Year ended 30 November 2017

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The notes on pages 54 to 97 form part of these financial statements.

45

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCNote2017 £’0002016 (restated) £’000Revenue38,0639,108Cost of sales(2,823)(2,892)Gross profit5,2406,216Administrative expenses(6,604)(6,574)Adjusted EBITDA(1,364)(358)Non-recurring items5(854)(1,529)Share of loss of associate14(254)(91)Share based payments24-(13)EBITDA(2,472)(1,991)Depreciation of tangible fixed assets15(71)(176)Amortisation of intangible assets acquired through business combination13(558)(558)Amortisation of software and development intangible assets13(349)(276)Operating loss5(3,450)(3,001)Financial expense9(343)(395)Loss before taxation(3,793)(3,396)Taxation credit/(charge) 10458(4)Loss for the year from continuing operations(3,335)(3,400)Profit for the year from discontinued operations65581,437Loss for the year(2,777)(1,963)Other comprehensive income--Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the owners of the Parent Company(2,777)(1,963)Earnings per shareContinuing Operations 2017Continuing Operations 2016 (restated)Basic loss per share12(1.01)p(1.08)pDiluted loss per share12(1.01)p(1.08)pContinuing and   Discontinued Operations 2017 Continuing and   Discontinued Operations 2016 Basic loss per share12(0.84)p(0.62)pDiluted loss per share12(0.84)p(0.62)pConsolidated  
Statement of  
Financial Position

At 30 November 2017

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The consolidated financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of directors 
on 1st March 2018 and signed on its behalf by

J Arnold
Director

The notes on pages 54 to 97 form part of these financial statements.

47

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCNote2017 £’0002016 £’000Non-current assetsIntangible assets136,2317,062Investment in associate14280534Property, plant and equipment15146100Deferred tax assets22206230Total non-current assets6,8637,926Current assetsTrade and other receivables162,9682,565Current tax receivables458436Cash and cash equivalents256731,162Assets classified as held for sale7270381Total current assets4,3694,544Total assets11,23212,470Current liabilitiesTrade and other payables181,5581,301Accruals1,149941Provisions26-27Deferred revenue194,1373,772Interest bearing loans and borrowings172,4891,374Liabilities classified as held for sale7260507Total current liabilities9,5937,922Non-current liabilitiesProvisions26226374Interest bearing loans and borrowings178841,901Deferred tax liabilities22206230Total non-current liabilities1,3162,505Total liabilities10,90910,427Net assets3232,043EquityShare capital231,7431,580Treasury shares(148)(148)Share premium account2,3521,458Capital redemption reserve191191Share option reserve348377Equity reserve255255Retained earnings(4,418)(1,670)Total equity attributable to the equity holders of the Parent Company3232,043Consolidated  
Statement of  
Changes in Equity

Year ended 30 November 2017

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49

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCShare capital £’000Treasury shares £’000Share premium account £’000Capital redemption reserve £’000Share option reserve £’000Equity reserve £’000Retained earnings £’000Total £’000GroupAt 1 December 20151,535(148)1,2711913642552933,761Total comprehensive loss for the year------(1,963)(1,963)Transactions with ownersIssue of share capital45-187----232Share-based payments----13--13At 1 December 20161,580(148)1,458191377255(1,670)2,043Total comprehensive loss for the year------(2,777)(2,777)Transactions with ownersIssue of share capital163-894----1,057Share-based payments----(29)-29-At 30 November 20171,743(148)2,352191348255(4,418)32350

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCShare capital and share premium accountWhen shares are issued, the nominal value of the shares is credited to the share capital reserve. Any premium paid above the nominal value is taken to the share premium account. Access Intelligence plc shares have a nominal value of 0.5p per share. Directly attributable transaction costs associated with the issue of equity investments are accounted for as a reduction from the share premium account.Treasury sharesThe returned shares are now held in treasury and attract no voting rights. The return of shares has been accounted for in accordance with IAS 32 ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’ such that the instruments have been deducted from equity with no gain or loss recognised in profit or loss.Share option reserveThis reserve arises as a result of amounts being recognised in the income statement relating to share-based payment transactions granted under the Group’s share option scheme. The reserve will fall as share options vest and are exercised over the life of the options.Capital redemption reserveThis reserve arises as a result of keeping with the doctrine of capital maintenance when the Company purchases and redeems its own shares. The amounts transferred into/out from this reserve from a purchase/redemption is equal to the amount by which share capital has been reduced/increased, when the purchase/redemption has been financed wholly out of distributable profits, and is the amount by which the nominal value exceeds the proceeds of any new issue of share capital, when the purchase/redemption has been financed partly out of distributable profits.Equity reserveThe equity reserve arises as a result of the equity component that has been recognised on the convertible loan notes that have been issued by the Group (see note 17: ‘Interest bearing loans and borrowings’). The reserve is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component from the fair value of the convertible loan notes as a whole, net of income tax effects and the relative proportion of the directly attributable transaction costs associated with the issue of the compound instruments.Retained earningsThe retained earnings reserve records the accumulated profits and losses of the Group since inception of the business. Where subsidiary undertakings are acquired, only profits and losses arising from the date of acquisition are included.13

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Consolidated  
Statement of  
Cash Flow

Year ended 30 November 2017

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The notes on pages 54 to 97 form part of these financial statements.

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

53

Note2017 £’0002016 £’000Loss for the year(2,777)(1,963)Adjusted for:Taxation10(458)64Depreciation and amortisation13,159781,078Share option charge24-13Financial expense9343395Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment15--Share of loss of associate25491Profit on sale of AIControlPoint Limited6(592)-Profit on sale of Due North Limited6-(1,664)Profit on sale of AITrackRecord Limited6-(585)Operating cash outflow before changes in working capital(2,252)(2,571)(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables(576)934Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables731(1,228)Net cash outflow from operations before taxation(2,097)(2,865)Taxation received436-Net cash outflow from operations(1,661)(2,865)Cash flows from investingAcquisition of property, plant and equipment15(118)(17)Acquisition of software licenses13(79)(57)Cost of software development13-(522)Disposal of AIControlPoint (net of expenses)6615-Disposal of Due North Limited (net of expenses)6-4,030less: cash and cash equivalents disposed of6-77Disposal of AITrackRecord Limited (net of expenses)6-7less: cash and cash equivalents disposed of6-(10)Move to held for sale of A.I. Talent Limited(5)-Net cash inflow from investing4133,508Cash flows from financing activitiesInterest paid(298)(336)Issue of shares231,017-Exercise of share options2340232Repayment of loan notes17-(900)Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing759(1,004)Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents25(489)(361)Opening cash and cash equivalents251,1621,523Closing cash and cash equivalents256731,162Notes to the 
Consolidated Financial 
Statements

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

1. General Information

Access  Intelligence  Plc  (‘the  Company’)  and  its  subsidiaries  (together  the  ‘Group’)  provide  software  for 
companies looking to build, maintain and protect their reputation through communications management.

The Company is a public limited company under the Companies Act 2006 and is listed on the AIM market 
of the London Stock Exchange and is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of the Company’s 
registered office is provided in the Directors and Advisers page of this Annual Report.

2. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.  
These policies have been applied consistently to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRS’s’) as adopted by the European Union, and with those parts of the Companies Acts 
applicable  to  companies  reporting  under  IFRS.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared under the historical cost convention and on a going concern basis.

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical 
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying 
the Group’s accounting policies.

Going concern

The Strategic Report and opening pages to the annual report discuss Access Intelligence’s business 
activities  and  headline  results,  together  with  our  financial  statements  and  notes  which  detail  the 
results for the year, net current liability position and cash flows for the year ended 30 November 2017. 
The Board has further considered 12 month cash flow forecasts from the date of signing the accounts 
and consider the assumptions used therein to be reasonable and reflective of the long-term ‘software 
as a service’ contracts and contracted recurring revenue.

On 28 December 2017, the Company received notices from all of the holders of the £1,250,000 2009 
convertible loan notes and the £1,100,000 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.

The 2009 convertible loan notes converted into 31,250,000 new ordinary shares at a conversion price 
of 4.0p, with conversion being effective on 31 December 2017 and the new shares being admitted to 
trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 3 January 2018.

The 2014 convertible loan notes converted into 36,666,665 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 
3.0p, with conversion being effective and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market 
of the London Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018.

The Board has concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group 
have  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  For  this 
reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Significant judgements

In addition to going concern, the areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity relate to:

• 
• 

the recognition of deferred tax assets in relation to losses (refer to note 22); and
the recoverability of trade receivables (refer to note 16).

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCSignificant estimatesFurther to the significant judgements above the areas where key assumptions and estimates have been made by management relate to:• the impairment testing of goodwill and capitalised development costs and other non-current assets. A full impairment review has been performed on a “value in use” basis, which requires estimation of future net operating cashflows, the time period over which they occur, an appropriate discount rate and an appropriate growth rate. Further details, including sensitivity analysis are given in note 13 and the accounting policy is set out in note 2; and• the charge for share-based payment transactions which include assumptions on future share prices movements, expected future dividends, and risk-free discount rates (refer to note 24).New standards and interpretationsThe adoption of the following mentioned amendments in the current year have not had a material impact on the Group’s/Company’s financial statements.• IAS 1 (amendment) ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ - Disclosure initiative• IAS 16 (amendment) ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ and IAS 38 (amendment) ‘Intangible Assets’ - Clarification of acceptable methods of depreciation and amortisation• IAS 27 (amendment) ‘Separate Financial Statements’ - Equity method in separate financial statements• IFRS 10 (amendment) ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’, IFRS 12 (amendment) ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ and IAS 28 (amendment) ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’ - Investment entities: Applying the consolidation exception• IFRS 11 (amendment) ‘Joint Arrangements’ - Accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations• Annual Improvements to IFRS (2012 - 2014)New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not yet effectiveStandards issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Company’s financial statements are listed below. The listing is of standards and interpretations issued, which the Company reasonably ex-pects to be applicable at a future date. The Company does not intend to adopt those standards until they become effective.The group has not yet adopted IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ (Issued July 2014), IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ (Issued May 2014), Clarifications to IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ (Issued April 2016) and IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ (Issued January 2016). The directors are undertaking a preliminary assessment of the implementation of these standards, however a more thorough review of the impact of the standards will be performed ahead of the next financial reporting period. IRFS 9 and IFRS 15 are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 16 is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.Effective for November 2018 financial statements • Amendment to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows: Disclosure initiative• Amendment to IAS 12 Income Taxes: Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses • Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2014 - 2016): Clarification of the scope of IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities  57

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCEffective for November 2019 financial statements• Amendment to IFRS 2 Share-based Payment: Classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions• IFRS 9 Financial Instruments• IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers• Clarifications to IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers• Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2014 - 2016): IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures• IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance ConsiderationEffective for November 2020 financial statements• Amendments to IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures: Long-term interests in Associates and Joint Ventures• Amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Prepayment features with negative compensation • IFRS 16 Leases• IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax TreatmentsBasis of consolidationThe Group financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings made up to the financial year end. Subsidiaries are entities that are controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are taken into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.The results of subsidiary undertakings acquired or disposed of in the year are included in the Group statement of comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition or to the effective date of disposal. Accounting policies are consistently applied throughout the Group. Inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. Material profits from inter-company sales, to the extent that they are not yet realised outside the Group, have also been eliminated.Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally the case where the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting after initially being recognised at cost.Under the equity method of accounting, the Group’s investments in associates are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or loss, and the Group’s share of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable from associates are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.When the Group’s share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.58

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCDisposal groups held for saleThe Group classifies assets and liabilities as held for sale once they are available for sale in their present condition and the sale satisfies the criteria to be highly probable. The held for sale classification applies to a group of assets and liabilities directly associated with those assets, to be disposed of in a single transaction. Disposal groups classified as held for sale are carried at the lower of the carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Assets that form part of disposal groups classified as held for sale are not depreciated or amortised. Discontinued operationsThe Group classifies an operation as discontinued from the earlier of the date the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale or the date the Group disposes of the operation. Results of discontinued operations are shown separately in the statement of comprehensive income. Prior periods are re-presented so that the presentation relates to all periods for operations that have been discontinued by the end of the current reporting period.Property, plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of fixtures, fittings and equipment taking into account any estimated residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:Fixtures, fittings and equipment - 3 - 5 years Leasehold improvements - over lease termIntangible assets - GoodwillGoodwill represents amounts arising on acquisition of subsidiaries. Goodwill represents the difference between the cost of the acquisition and the fair value of the net identifiable assets and contingent liabilities acquired. Identifiable intangible assets are those which can be sold separately or which arise from legal rights regardless of whether those rights are separable. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units and is not amortised, but is tested annually for impairment.In respect of acquisitions prior to 1 December 2006, goodwill is included at 1 December 2006 on the basis of its deemed cost, which represents the amount recorded under UK GAAP which was broadly comparable save that only separable intangibles were recognised and goodwill was amortised. On transition, amortisation of goodwill has ceased.Intangible assets - Research and development expenditureResearch costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognised as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate:• the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or sale• its intention to complete and its ability and intention to use or sell the asset;• how the asset will generate future economic benefits;• the availability of resources to complete the asset; and• the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development.Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.59

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAmortisation of the asset begins from the date development is complete and the asset is available for use, which may be before first sale. It is amortised over the period of expected future benefit. Amortisation is recorded in administration expenses. During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually. In 2017 there were no (2016: two) capitalised development projects. The prior year projects both related to the development of new functionality within the Vuelio platform. The directors assessed the capitalisation criteria of its internally generated material intangible assets through review of the output of the work performed, the specific costs proposed for capitalisation, the likely completion of the work and the likely future benefits to be generated from the work. The directors assess the useful life of the completed capitalised development projects to be five years from the date of the first sale or when benefits begin to be realised and amortisation will begin at that time.Intangible assets - DatabaseOn acquisition of the business and certain assets of Cision UK Ltd and Vocus UK Ltd, a fair value was calculated in respect of the PR and media contacts database acquired. Subsequent expenditure on maintaining this database is expensed as incurred. Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic life of the database. It is the directors’ view that this useful economic life is three years based on the level of ongoing investment required to maintain the quality of data in the database.Intangible assets - Customer relationshipsOn acquisition of the business and certain assets of Cision UK Ltd and Vocus UK Ltd, a fair value was calculated in respect of the customer relationships acquired. Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic life of the customer relationships. It is the directors’ view that this useful economic life is five years, based on known and forecast customer retention rates. Intangible assets - Brand valueAcquired brands, which are controlled through custody or legal rights and could be sold separately from the rest of the Group’s businesses, are capitalised where fair value can be reliably measured. The Group applies a 20-year straight line amortisation policy on all brand values. The brand equity in each case has been built up over a 5-10-year period addressing the needs of two large global markets that have yet to reach maturity. In the event that the developed world became saturated it is the directors’ view that the developing world will soon find a need for such products. The conclusion is that a realistic life for the brand equity would be a ‘generation’ or 20 years. Where there is an indication of impairment, the directors will perform an impairment review by analysing the future discounted cash flows over the remaining life of the brand asset to determine whether impairment is required.Software licencesSoftware licences include software that is not integral to a related item of hardware. These items are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and any impairment. Amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful economic life. Although perpetual licences are maintained under support and maintenance agreements, a useful economic life of five years has been determined.Impairment of non-financial assetsThe carrying amounts of the Group’s assets other than deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated based upon the value in use.For goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value in use of the cash generating unit containing the goodwill or intangible assets with an indefinite useful life.60

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAn impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the profit or loss.Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to the carrying amount of the goodwill allocated to that cash-generating unit and then to the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis, applied in priority to non-current assets ahead of more liquid items. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.Reversals of impairmentAn impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, an impairment loss is reversed when there is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer exist and there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.Financial instrumentsFinancial instruments comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings, trade and other payables and other financial liabilities.Financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit or loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as described below. Subsequent to initial recognition financial instruments are measured as described below.A financial instrument is recognised if the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised if the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or if the Group transfers the financial asset to another party without retaining control of substantially all risks and rewards of the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Group’s obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged or are cancelled. Trade and other receivables are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Specific impairment provisions are made when management consider the debtor irrecoverable and these are charged to the income statement. Trade and other payables are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and other short term highly liquid investments.Loans and borrowings and other financial liabilities, which include the convertible redeemable loan notes, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest expense is measured on an effective yield basis and recognised in the income statement over the relevant period.Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible loan notes based upon their relative carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating to the equity component is recognised in equity. Finance payments associated with financial liabilities are dealt with as part of finance expenses.The Group may enter into derivative financial instruments for risk management purposes. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value with gains and losses recognised through profit or loss. The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.61

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCConvertible loan notesThe component parts of compound instruments issued by the Group are classified separately as financial liabilities  and equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. At the date of issue, in the case of a convertible loan note denominated in the functional currency of the issuer that may be converted into a fixed number of equity shares, the fair value of the liability component is estimated at the present value of the stream of future cash flows (including both coupon payments and redemption) discounted at the market rate of interest that would have been applied to an instrument of comparable credit quality with substantially the same cash flows, on the same terms, but without the conversion option. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis using the effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date. Non-substantial modifications are accounted for by amortising any adjustment to the carrying amount of the liability over the remaining term of the modified liability.The equity component is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component and deferred tax liability from the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised and included in equity, and is not subsequently re-measured.ProvisionsProvisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as  a result of a past event, it is probable that the obligation will be required to be settled, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Provisions are discounted when the time value of money is material.Current and deferred income taxThe tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other than in a business combination, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon whether it is more likely than not that sufficient and suitable taxable profits will be available in the future, against which the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted. Recognition, therefore, involves judgement regarding the future financial performance of the particular legal entity or tax group in which the deferred tax asset has been recognised.Historical differences between forecast and actual taxable profits have not resulted in material adjustments to the recognition of deferred tax assets.62

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCShare-based paymentsThe Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. These equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair-value at the date of the grant. Where material, the fair value as determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.Fair value is measured by use of the Black–Scholes method. The charges to profit or loss are recognised in the subsidiary employing the individual concerned.Employee benefitsIndividual subsidiaries of the Group operate defined contribution pension schemes for their employees. The assets of the schemes are not managed by the Group and are held separately from those of the Group. The annual contributions payable are charged to the income statement when they fall due for payment.RevenueRevenue represents the amounts derived from the provision of goods and services, stated net of Value Added Tax. The methodology applied to income recognition is dependent upon the goods or services being supplied.In respect of income relating to annual or multi-year service contracts and/or hosted services which are invoiced in advance, it is the Group’s policy to recognise revenue on a straight line basis over the period of the contract. The full value of each sale is credited to deferred revenue when invoiced to be released to the statement of comprehensive income in equal instalments over the contract period.During the course of a customer’s relationship with the Group, their system may be upgraded. These upgrades can be separated into two distinct types:• Specific upgrades, i.e. moving from an old legacy system to one of the Group’s latest products. This would require the migration of the customer’s data from the old system and the set-up of their new system; and• Non-specific upgrades, i.e. enhancements to customers’ systems as a result of internal development effort to improve the stability or functionality of the platform for all customers.Customers do not have a contractual right to non-specific upgrades and therefore, the provision of these non-specific upgrades are accounted for as part of the related service contract as explained above. For specific upgrades, customers are required to purchase these separately through signing a new contract which sets out the one-off professional service fee for the upgrade to cover migration costs and any increase in their annual subscription fee. The provision of this specific upgrade is therefore, accounted for as a separate service contract as explained above.The Group does not have any further obligations that it would have to provide for under the subscription arrangements.63

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCOperating lease paymentsPayments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense.Finance income and finance expensesFinance income and finance expenses are recognised in profit or loss as they accrue, using the effective interest method. Finance income relates to interest income on the Group’s bank account balances.Interest payable comprises interest payable or finance charges on loans classified as liabilities.In relation to interest relating to the convertible redeemable loan notes, the charge to profit or loss is an ‘effective interest charge’ over the period as opposed to the actual interest paid or payable. The effective interest charge is higher than the actual interest paid.Dividend distributionsDividend distributions are recognised as transactions with owners on payment when liability to pay is established.Foreign exchangeThe individual financial statements of each Group company are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (its functional currency). The results and financial position of each Group company are expressed in pounds sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.In preparing the financial statements of the individual companies, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the year.13

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC3. RevenueThe Group’s revenue is primarily derived from the rendering of services with the value of sales of goods or delivery of infrastructure not being significant in relation to total Group revenue.The Group’s revenue was generated from the following territories:Continuing Operations 2017 £’000Continuing Operations 2016 £’000United Kingdom7,2968,333European Union448390Rest of the world3193858,0639,1084. Segment reportingSegment information is presented in respect of the Group’s operating segments which are based upon the Group’s management and internal business reporting.Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly head office expenses.Segment non-current asset additions show the amounts relating to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets including goodwill. All non-current assets are located in the UK.Operating segmentsThe Group operating segments have been decided upon according to their revenue model and product or service offering being the information provided to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board. The Reputation  segment derives its revenues from software subscription sales and support and training revenues. As a result of the Group’s divestments during the year the segments reported have changed to reflect the Board’s focus. The segments are:• Reputation• Discontinued - Disposals & Held for Sale• Head Officer
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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCReputation £’000Head office £’000Consolidation adjustment £’000Continuing operations £’000Discontinued Disposals £’000Discontinued Held for sale £’000Consolidations adjustment £’000Discontinued operations £’000Total £’000External revenue8,063--8,063328388-7168,779Operating (loss)/profit(3,297)(303)404(3,196)151(185)-(34)(3,230)Share of loss of associate-(254)-(254)----(254)Profit on sale of subsidiary------592592592Financial income---------Financial expense(5)(338)-(343)----(343)Taxation458--458----458(Loss)/Profit after taxation(2,844)(895)404(3,335)151(185)592558(2,777)Reportable segment assets8,5839,751(7,324)10,980-270-27011,250Reportable segment liabilities13,9964,262(7,591)10,667-260-26010,927Other information:  Additions to property, plant  and equipment2890-118----118Depreciation and amortisation1,36635(423)978-6-6984 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCReputation £’000Head office £’000Consolidation adjustment £’000Continuing operations £’000Discontinued Disposals £’000Discontinued Held for sale £’000Consolidations adjustment £’000Discontinued operations £’000Total £’000External revenue9,108--9,1081,333490-1,82310,931Operating (loss)/profit(2,784)(432)306(2,910)(730)(41)40(731)(3,641)Share of loss of associate-(91)-(91)---(91)Profit on sale of subsidiary------2,2282,2282,228Financial income-2,500(2,500)------Financial expense-(395)-(395)----(395)Taxation56(73)13(4)(27)(33)-(60)(64)(Loss)/Profit after taxation(2,728)1,509(2,181)(3,400)(757)(74)2,2681,437(1,963)Reportable segment assets10,0589,468(7,757)11,769292409-70112,470Reportable segment liabilities12,6484,747(7,690)9,705507215-72210,427Other information:  Additions to property, plant  and equipment143-17----17Depreciation and amortisation1,30454(348)1,010635-681,078 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Operating Loss

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCOperating loss is stated after charging2017 £’0002016 £’000Depreciation of property, plant and equipment71184Amortisation of development costs287265Amortisation of brand values6060Amortisation of software licences6271Amortisation of database332272Amortisation of customer list166226Loss/(Profit) on foreign currency translation11(6)Non-recurring items (see below)8541,529Operating lease charges - land and buildings509571Auditor's remuneration (see below)5562Share based payments-13Research and development and other technical expenditure (income statement) (a further £Nil (2016: £522,000) was capitalised)1,5951,664Increase in provision for receivables5439Non-recurring items in the year ended 30 November 2017 were incurred as a result of restructuring and one off termination of employment costs for staff, along with associated legal fees. The non-recurring costs are made up of the following:2017 £’0002016 £’000Compensation and notice payments - all staff107285Non-recurring transitional hosting and migration costs7471,2448541,529Auditor’s remuneration is further analysed as:2017 £’0002016 £’000Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts2425The audit of the Company's subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation2327Tax services81055626. Discontinued operations

Due North Limited

In February 2016, the Group sold its subsidiary Due North Limited.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Results of discontinued operationRevenue-258Expenses-(308)Results from operating activities-(50)Tax--Results from operating activities, net of tax-(50)Gain on sale of discontinued operation-1,664Tax on gain on sale of discontinued operation--Profit for the year-1,614Basic earnings per share0.0p0.51pDiluted earnings per share0.0p0.51p2017 £’0002016 £’000Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operation Net cash from operating activities-403Net cash used in investing activities-(15)Net cash used in financing activities-(465)Net cash flows for the year-(77)AITrackRecord Limited

In July 2016, the Group sold its subsidiary AITrackRecord Limited.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Results of discontinued operationRevenue-285Expenses-1,352Results from operating activities-1,637Tax--Results from operating activities, net of tax-1,637Gain on sale of discontinued operation-585Tax on gain on sale of discontinued operation--Profit for the year-2,222Basic earnings per share0.0p0.70pDiluted earnings per share0.0p0.70p2017 £’0002016 £’000Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operation Net cash from operating activities-(145)Net cash used in investing activities--Net cash used in financing activities--Net cash flows for the year-(145)AIControlPoint Limited

In  March  2017,  the  Group  sold  its  subsidiary  AIControlPoint  Limited  for  cash  consideration  of  £745,000. 
This  business  unit  had  been  reported  as  a  discontinued  operation  and  classified  as  held for  sale  at  30 
November 2016 following the commitment of the Group’s management in 2016 to sell the entity.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Results of discontinued operationRevenue328789Expenses(178)43Results from operating activities151833Tax-(27)Results from operating activities, net of tax151805Gain on sale of discontinued operation592-Tax on gain on sale of discontinued operation--Profit for the year743805Basic earnings per share0.23p0.26pDiluted earnings per share0.23p0.26p2017 £’0002016 £’000Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operation Net cash from operating activities--Net cash used in investing activities--Net cash used in financing activities--Net cash flows for the year--The following is a breakdown of the effects of the disposal of AIControlPoint Limited on the financial position of the Group:2017 £’000Goodwill89Property, plant and equipment9Intangible assets-Trade and other receivables166Cash and cash equivalents-Deferred tax assets6Trade and other payables(247)Net assets23Consideration received, satisfied in cash745Cash and cash equivalents disposed of-A.I. Talent Limited

A.I. Talent Limited is presented as a disposal group held for sale following the commitment of the Group’s 
management  in  2017, to  sell the  business. This  business  unit  had  not  been  reported  as  a  discontinued 
operation or classified as held for sale at 30 November 2016 and the comparative consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income has been re-presented to show the results of discontinued operations separately 
from continuing operations.

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Results of discontinued operationRevenue388490Expenses(573)(531)Results from operating activities(185)(41)Tax-(33)Results from operating activities, net of tax(185)(74)Gain on sale of discontinued operation--Tax on gain on sale of discontinued operation--Loss for the year(185)(74)Basic earnings per share(0.06)(0.02)Diluted earnings per share(0.06)(0.02)2017 £’0002016 £’000Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operation Net cash from operating activities(236)86Net cash used in investing activities--Net cash used in financing activities--Net cash flows for the year(236)86All discontinued operations

The following tables provide combined information for all discontinued operations. The current year figures 
include the results of AIControlPoint Limited and A.I. Talent Limited plus consolidation adjustments. The 
prior year comparative figures also include the results of Due North Limited and AITrackRecord Limited 
which were sold during the year ended 30 November 2016. 

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Results of discontinued operationRevenue7161,823Expenses(750)(2,554)Results from operating activities(34)(731)Tax-(60)Results from operating activities, net of tax(34)(791)Gain on sale of discontinued operation5922,228Tax on gain on sale of discontinued operation--Profit for the year5581,437Basic earnings per share0.17p0.46pDiluted earnings per share0.17p0.46pThe profit from discontinued operations of £558,000 (2016: £1,437,000) is entirely attributable to the owners of the Company.2017 £’0002016 £’000Cash flows from/(used in) discontinued operation Net cash from operating activities(236)344Net cash used in investing activities-(15)Net cash used in financing activities-(465)Net cash flows for the year(236)(136)7.  Disposal group held for sale

A.I. Talent Limited is presented as a disposal group held for sale following the commitment of the Group’s 
management  in  2017 to  sell the  business.  Efforts to  sell the  disposal  group  had therefore  commenced 
before the year end.

At the prior year end, AIControlPoint Limited was presented as a disposal group held for sale following the 
commitment of the Group’s management to a plan to sell the entity with the sale being completed on 14 
March 2017 (see note 29).

At 30 November, the disposal group comprised the following assets and liabilities:

Assets classified as held for sale

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Goodwill-89Development costs--Other intangible fixed assets23Property, plant and equipment--Trade and other receivables263289Cash and cash equivalents5-270381Liabilities classified as held for sale2017 £’0002016 £’000Trade and other payables1275Deferred income248432Deferred tax liabilities--2605078. Particulars of employees

75

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC20172016The average number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the year was:Technical and support4187Commercial4080Finance and administration131994186Costs incurred in respect of these employees were:2017 £’0002016 £’000Wages and salaries costs4,0546,637Social security costs452699Pension costs130191Health insurance1630Employee benefits-13Compensation for loss of office1072854,7587,855The compensation for loss of office charge of £107,000 (2016: £285,000) relates to 16 employees (2016: 22 employees) who were made redundant during the year.The reportable key management personnel are considered to be comprised of the Company directors, the remuneration for whose services during the year is detailed in the table below.Directors’ remunerationSalariesFees2017 £2016 £Executive DirectorsJ Arnold212,225-212,225209,981Non-Executive DirectorsM Jackson40,000-40,00040,000D Lowe20,000-20,00030,000C Pilling-30,00030,00030,000J Hamer-5,0005,000-272,22535,000307,225309,981J Arnold received health insurance benefits during the year of £615 (2016: £883).J Arnold received payments into a personal retirement money purchase pension scheme during the year of £7,725 (2016: £7,731).No other directors received any other benefits other than those detailed above.The number of directors at 30 November 2017 accruing retirement benefits under money purchase schemes was one (2016: one).The interests of the directors in share options are detailed in the Directors’ Report on page 31 of this report. No directors exercised share options during the year.9. Financial expense

Effective interest charged on convertible loan notes
Interest charged on non-convertible loan notes
Other interest
Total financial expense

10. Taxation

Current income tax:
UK corporation tax credit for the year
Adjustment in respect of prior year
Total current income tax credit
Deferred tax (note 22)
Impact of change in tax rate
De-recognition of deferred tax assets
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Total deferred tax
Total tax (credit)/charge

2017 
£’000
231
106
6
343

2016 
£’000
217
178
-
395

2017 
£’000

2016 
£’000

(458)
-
(458)

-
-
-
-
(458)

(333)
(103)
(436)

-
194
306
500
64

As shown above the tax assessed on the loss on ordinary activities for the year is higher than (2016: higher 
than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 20% (2016: 20%).

The differences are explained as follows:

Factors affecting tax credit

Loss on ordinary activities before tax from continuing operations
Profit on ordinary activities before tax from discontinued operations
Loss on ordinary activities before tax
Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by effective rate of tax
Items not deductible for tax purposes
Items not taxable for tax purposes
Adjustment in respect of prior years
Additional R&D claim CTA 2009
Deferred tax not recognised
Total tax (credit)/charge
Tax (credit)/charge reported in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income
Tax charge attributable to discontinued operations
Total tax (credit)/charge

2017 
£’000
(3,793)
558
(3,235)
(647)
25
(85)
-
(193)
442
(458)

(458)

-
(458)

2016 
£’000
(3,396)
1,497
(1,899)
(380)
666
-
(103)
(260)
141
64

4

60
64

76

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCFactors that may affect future tax expenses

A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 20% to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) was substantively 
enacted in October 2015. A further reduction in the tax rate from 19% to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) was 
substantively enacted in September 2016. These rates therefore have been considered when calculating 
the deferred tax at the reporting date.

11. Dividend paid

Due to the significant and ongoing investment in developing our products, the directors do not propose a 
dividend in respect of the year ended 30 November 2017.

12. Earnings per share

The calculation of earnings per share is based upon the total Group loss for the year of £2,777,000 (2016: 
loss  of  £1,963,000)  divided  by the weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue  during the year 
which was 328,645,382 (2016: 315,301,844).

In  2017  and  2016  potential  ordinary  shares  from the  share  option  schemes  and  convertible  loan  notes 
have an anti- dilutive effect due to the Group being in a loss position. As a result, dilutive loss per share is 
disclosed as the same value as basic loss per share.

This has been computed as follows:

Continuing 
Operations
2017 
£’000

Discontinued 
Operations
2017 
£’000

Total

2017 
£’000

Continuing 
Operations
2016 
£’000

Discontinued 
Operations
2016 
£’000

Total

2016 
£’000

(3,335)

558

(2,777)

(3,400)

1,437

(1,963)

(3,335)

558

(2,777)

(3,400)

1,437

(1,963)

328,645

328,645

328,645

315,302

315,302

315,302

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

328,645

328,645

328,645

315,302

315,302

315,302

(1.01)

0.17

(0.84)

(1.08)

0.46

(0.62)

(1.01)

0.17

(0.84)

(1.08)

0.46

(0.62)

Numerator

(Loss)/Profit for the 
year and earnings 
used in basic EPS
Earnings used in 
diluted EPS
Denominator
Weighted average 
number of shares 
used in basic EPS 
(‘000)
Effects of:
Dilutive effect of 
options
Dilutive effect 
of loan note 
conversion
Weighted average 
number of shares 
used in diluted EPS 
(‘000)
Basic (Loss)/
earnings per share 
(pence)
Diluted loss per 
share for the year 
(pence)

77

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCThe total number of options and warrants granted at 30 November 2017 of 19,518,379 (2016: 24,353,073) 
would  generate  £567,305  (2016:  £716,379)  in  cash  if  exercised.  At  30  November  2017,  2,220,000  (2016: 
220,000) were priced above the mid-market closing price of 4.0p per share (2016: 4.625p per share) and 
17,298,379 (2016: 24,133,073) were below.

At 30 November 2017 3,220,000 (2016: 7,872,941) staff options were eligible for exercising at an average price 
of 2.69p (2016: 2.96p). Also eligible for exercising are the 14,298,379 (2016: 14,491,897) warrants priced at 2.75p 
per share held by Elderstreet VCT plc, D Lowe and other individuals consequent to an initial investment in 
the Company in October 2008.

The below table shows the amount of outstanding convertible loan notes at 30 November 2017 and the 
amount of shares they subsequently converted into as a result of the holders serving the Company notice 
to convert on 28 December 2017.

Holder

Elderstreet VCT
Unicorn AIM VCT
Elderstreet VCT
Hawk Investments
Kestrel Partners LLP
Octopus AIM VCT
Total

Loan Notes £’000

500
750
200
300
400
200
2,350

Convert into 
shares ’000
12,500
18,750
6,667
10,000
13,333
6,667
67,917

Date of conversion

31 December 2017
31 December 2017
29 January 2018
29 January 2018
29 January 2018
29 January 2018

78

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC1313

79

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC13.Intangible fixed assets

Brand 
Value 
£’000

Goodwill 
£’000

Development 
Costs 
£’000

Software 
Licences 
£’000

Database 
£’000

Customer 
relationships 
£’000

Total 
£’000

Cost

At 1 December 2015
Capitalised during the 
year

Disposals

Held for sale
At 30 November 2016
Capitalised during the 
year
Disposals
Held for sale
At 30 November 2017
Amortisation and 
impairment
At 1 December 2015
Charge for the year
Disposals
Held for sale
At 30 November 2016
Charge for the year
Disposals
Held for sale
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

1,369

11,137

-

-

-
1,369

-

-
-
1,369

469
60
-
-
529
60
-
-
589

780
840

-

(1,872)

(89)
9,176

-

-
-
9,176

7,077
-
(1,872)
-
5,205
-
-
-
5,205

3,971
3,971

3,379

522

(1,800)

(183)
1,918

-

-
(765)
1,153

2,644
265
(1,846)
(183)
880
287
-
(765)
402

751
1,038

236

57

-

(150)
143

79

-
(26)
196

127
71
-
(147)
51
62
-
(23)
90

106
92

997

830

17,948

-

-

-
997

-

-
-
997

138
272
-
-
410
332
-
-
742

255
587

-

-

-
830

-

-
-
830

70
226
-
-
296
166
-
-
462

368
534

579

(3,672)

(422)
14,433

79

-
(791)
13,721

10,525
894
(3,718)
(330)
7,371
907
-
(788)
7,490

6,231
7,062

The  carrying  value  and  remaining  amortisation  period  of  individually  material  intangible  assets  are  as 
follows:

Carrying amount

Remaining 
amortisation 
period

2017  
£’000

2016  
£’000

2017 
Years

2016  
Years

Brand

Access Intelligence Media and Communications

780

840

13

14

Development Costs
Access Intelligence Media and Communications - Vuelio Platform 
Development
AIMediaData - Vuelio Platform Development
Database
AIMediaData - PR & Media Contacts Database
Customer Relationships
AIMediaData - Acquired Customer Relationships

210

541

338

700

255

587

368

534

4

4

1

3

5

5

2

4

80

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCFor the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated by entity, which represent the Group’s CGUs 
and the lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored. 

The carrying value of goodwill allocated to each CGU is:

2017

Continuing operations
Access Intelligence Media and Communications Limited
AIMediaData Limited

2016

Continuing operations
Access Intelligence Media and Communications Limited
AIMediaData Limited

Goodwill 
£’000

1,928
2,043
3,971

Goodwill 
£’000

1,928
2,043
3,971

At the  reporting  date,  impairment tests were  undertaken  by  comparing the  carrying values  of  goodwill, 
capitalised development costs and other assets with the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the 
goodwill, capitalised development costs and other assets have been allocated. The recoverable amount of 
the CGU is based on value-in-use calculations. 

These  calculations  use  pre-tax  cash  flow  projections  covering  a  five-year  period  based  on  approved 
budgets and forecasts in the first three years, followed by applying specific growth rates for which the key 
assumptions in respect of annual revenue growth rates range between 0% and 7% from year 4 onwards, 
with a terminal value after year five.

The  key  assumptions  used  for  value-in-use  calculations  are  those  regarding  revenue  growth  rates  and 
discount rates over the forecast period. Growth rates are based on past experience, the anticipated impact 
of the CGUs significant investment in research and development, and expectations of future changes in 
the market. 

The discount rate used for all companies was 12%, based on an assessment of the Group’s cost of capital 
and on comparison with other listed technology companies. The terminal growth rate used for the purposes 
of goodwill impairment assessments was 2.5%. The Board considered that no impairment to goodwill is 
necessary based on the value-in-use reviews of Access Intelligence Media and Communications Limited 
and AIMediaData Limited as the value-in-use calculations exceeded the carrying values of goodwill relating 
to those companies.

Sensitivity  analysis  has  been  performed  on  reasonably  possible  changes  in  assumptions  upon  which 
recoverable amounts have been estimated. Based on the sensitivity analysis, a reduction of 43% in EBITDA 
delivered by Access Intelligence Media and Communications Limited would result in the carrying value of 
its goodwill and intangible assets being equal to the recoverable amount. For AIMediaData Limited, a 37% 
reduction in EBITDA would result in the carrying value of its goodwill and intangible assets being equal to 
the recoverable amount. For both companies, an increase in the discount rate by 12 percentage points 
would result in the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets being equal to the recoverable amount.

81

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCOther impairments

Other  intangible  assets  are  tested  for  impairment  if  indicators  of  an  impairment  exist.  Such  indicators 
include performance falling short of expectation.

In 2017, no development costs (2016: £Nil) were impaired as a result of projects that did not perform as 
expected.

The directors considered that there were no indicators of impairment relating to the remaining intangible 
fixed assets at 30 November 2017.

14. Investment in associate

Cost

At 1 December 2015 
Additions
At 30 November 2016
Additions
At 30 November 2017
Share of loss of associate and impairment
At 1 December 2015 
Share of loss of associate
At 30 November 2016
Share of loss of associate
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

Investment in 
associate 
£’000

-
625
625
-
625

-
91
91
254
345

280
534

As  part  of  the  consideration  for  the  disposal  of AITrackRecord  Limited  during  the  prior year,  the  Group 
received a 20% shareholding in TrackRecord Holdings Limited, a company registered in England and Wales. 
The  fair  value  of  this  shareholding  based  on  the  funding  raised  by  TrackRecord  Holdings  Limited  was 
£625,000. The shareholding in TrackRecord Holdings Limited is treated as an investment in associates as 
the Group is not able to exercise control over the company, but is able to exercise significant influence over 
the company by way of its 20% shareholding and through J Arnold being the Group’s representative on the 
board of TrackRecord Holdings Limited.

During the period of ownership, the Group’s share of the loss of TrackRecord Holdings Limited was £254,000 
(2016: £91,000). As the Group applies the equity method of accounting for its investment in TrackRecord 
Holdings Limited, the carrying value of investments in associates is reduced by this share of loss at the 
year-end.

82

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCSummarised financial information for associate

The tables below provide summarised financial information for TrackRecord Holdings Limited, an associate 
which is considered material to the Group. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in 
the financial statements of TrackRecord Holdings Limited and not Access Intelligence Plc’s share of those 
amounts. 

Total current assets
Total non-current assets
Total current liabilities
Net assets
Access Intelligence Plc share of net assets (20%)

Reconciliation to carrying amounts

Opening net assets 1 December
Issue of share capital
Share premium on issue of shares
Loss for the period
Net assets

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Revenue
Loss for the period from continuing operations
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2017 
£’000
799
787
(187)
1,399
280

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2016 
£’000
2,160
703
(193)
2,670
534

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2017 
£’000
2,670
-
-
(1,271)
1,399

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2016 
£’000
-
313
2,812
(455)
2,670

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2017 
£’000
430
(1,271)
-
(1,271)

Track Record Holdings 
Limited 
2016 
£’000
359
(455)
-
(455)

83

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC13

84

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC

15. Property, plant & equipment

Fixtures, fitting and 
equipment 
£’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
£’000

Total 
£’000

Cost

At 1 December 2015
Additions

Disposals

Classified as held for sale
At 1 December 2016
Additions
Disposals
Classified as held for sale
At 30 November 2017
Depreciation
At 1 December 2015
Charge for the year
Disposals
Classified as held for sale
At 1 December 2016
Charge for the year
Disposals
Classified as held for sale
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

576
17

(115)

(2)
476
26
(1)
(47)
454

436
90
(109)
(2)
415
50
(1)
(46)
418

36
61

187
-

-

-
187
92
-
-
279

54
94
-
-
148
21
-
-
169

110
39

16. Trade and other receivables

Current assets
Trade receivables
Less: provision for impairment of trade 
receivables

Prepayments and other receivables

2017 
£’000

1,925

(137)

1,788
1,180
2,968

763
17

(115)

(2)
663
118
(1)
(47)
733

490
184
(109)
(2)
563
71
(1)
(46)
587

146
100

2016 
£’000

1,780

(78)

1,702
863
2,565

85

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAll  trade  receivables  are  reviewed  by  management  and  are  considered  collectible.  The  ageing  of  trade 
receivables which are past due and not impaired is as follows:

Days outstanding: 
31–60 days
61–90 days
91-180 days

2017 
£’000

505
157
377
1,039

Movements on the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

At 1 December
Increase in provision
Written off in year
At 30 November

Ageing of impaired debt

Days outstanding
91-180 days
181-270 days
More than 270 days

2017 
£’000
78
84
(25)
137

2017 
£’000

18
21
98
137

2016 
£’000

829
119
178
1,127

2016 
£’000
330
39
(291)
78

2016 
£’000

26
25
27
78

The  creation  and  release  of  a  provision  for  impaired  receivables  has  been  included  in  ‘administrative 
expenses’ in the income statement. Amounts charged to the allowance account are generally written off, 
where there is no expectation of recovering additional cash.

The other asset classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable 
mentioned above together with our cash deposits totalling £673,000 (2016: £1,162,000). The Group does not 
hold any collateral as security.

As disclosed in note 21, credit risk is considered according to sector and necessary allowances are made 
when needed by assessing changes in our customers’ credit profiles and credit ratings.

86

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
17. Interest bearing loans and 
borrowing

Current 
Convertible loan notes
Non-convertible loan notes
Other

Non-current
Convertible loan notes
Non-convertible loan notes
Other

2017 
£’000

2,359
110
20
2,489

-
844
40
884

2016 
£’000

1,264
110
-
1,374

1,052
849
-
1,901

On 30th June 2009 £1,750,000 convertible loan notes were issued. At 30 November 2015 and 30 November 
2016, £1,250,000 of these loan notes were in issue.

The original terms were that these loan notes were redeemable at par or convertible to ordinary shares at 
4p per ordinary share on or before maturing on 30th June 2015 and carried a coupon rate of 6% per annum 
payable semi- annually until such time as they were repaid or were converted in accordance with their 
terms. The holder of the notes may convert all or part of the notes held by them into new ordinary shares 
in the Company on delivery to the Company of a conversion notice at 4p per share.

In 2014, the Company agreed terms with Elderstreet VCT (a company related to Chairman Michael Jackson) 
and Unicorn AIM VCT plc to extend the loans such that they mature on 31 December 2015, with enhanced 
interest at 8% during this extended period with conversion rights unchanged at 4p per share. In January 
2016,  the  maturity  dates  of  the  loan  notes  were  extended  to  31  December  2016  with  all  other  terms 
remaining unchanged. The carrying value of these loans at the prior year-end, including accrued interest, was 
£1,277,000. In December 2016 the maturity dates of the loan notes were further extended to 31 December 
2017 with all other terms remaining unchanged. These notes are classified as current at the year end.

In  December  2014  the  Company  issued  £1,100,000  of  convertible  loan  notes.  These  loan  notes  are 
redeemable at par or convertible to ordinary shares at 3p per ordinary share on or before maturing on 3 
December 2019 and carry a coupon rate of 8% per annum payable semi-annually until such time as they 
are repaid or converted.

On 28 December 2017, the Company received notices from all of the holders of the £1.25 million 2009 
convertible loan notes and the £1.1 million 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.

The 2009 convertible loan notes converted into 31,250,000 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 
4.0p, with conversion being effective on 31 December 2017 and the new shares being admitted to trading 
on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 3 January 2018.

The 2014 convertible loan notes converted into 36,666,665 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 
3.0p, with conversion being effective and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of 
the London Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018.

87

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
The  net  proceeds  received from the  issues  of the  convertible  loan  notes  have  been  split  between the 
liability element and an equity component, representing the fair value of the embedded option to convert 
the liability into equity of the Company, as follows:

Proceeds of issue of convertible loan notes
Existing loan notes rolled over
Equity component
Deferred taxation
Initial fair value of liability component
Cumulative interest charged
Cumulative interest paid
Liability component at 30 November

2017 
£’000

-
2,350
(255)
(79)
2,016
1,240
(897)
2,359

2016 
£’000

-
2,350
(255)
(79)
2,016
1,009
(709)
2,316

The  equity  component  of  £255,000  (2016:  £255,000)  has  been  credited  to  equity  reserve.  The  interest 
charged  for  the  year  is  calculated  by  applying  an  effective  rate  of  interest  of  10.1%  (2016:  10.1%)  to  the 
liability component for the 12-month period. The liability component is measured at amortised cost. The 
difference between the carrying amount of the liability component at the date of issue and the amount 
reported in the statement of financial position at 30 November 2017 represents the effective interest rate 
less interest paid to that date.

The movement on the convertible loan note liability is summarised below:

Opening loan liability
Interest charged for the year
Interest paid in the year
Liability component at 30 November

2017 
£’000
2,316
231
(188)
2,359

2016 
£’000
2,286
217
(187)
2,316

On 22 June 2015 the Company issued £1,818,000 of non-convertible loan notes which carried an interest 
rate of 10% for one year rising to 12% thereafter. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears. The loans notes are 
fully repayable in five years. £900,000 of these loan notes were repaid on 22 April 2016.

Opening loan liability
Issue of non-convertible loan notes
Costs associated with the issue of loans
Repayment of non-convertible loan notes
Interest charged for the year
Interest paid in the year
Liability component at 30 November

2017 
£’000
959
-
-
-
105
(110)
954

2016 
£’000
1,830
-
-
(900)
178
(149)
959

88

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
 
18. Trade and other payables

Due within one year

Trade payables
Other taxes and social security costs
VAT payable

19. Deferred revenue

At 1 December
Invoiced during the year
Revenue recognised during the year
On disposal of business
Revenue recognised on items moved to held for 
sale during the year
Deferred revenue moved to held for sale
At 30 November

2017 
£’000
1,262
206
90
1,558

2017 
£’000
3,772
9,064
(8,063)
-

(388)

(248)
4,137

2016 
£’000
1,041
161
99
1,301

2016 
£’000
4,643
10,464
(10,931)
28

-

(432)
3,772

20. Financial instruments

The Group’s treasury activities are designed to provide suitable, flexible funding arrangements to satisfy the 
Group’s requirements. The Group uses financial instruments comprising borrowings, cash, liquid resources 
and items such as trade receivables and payables that arise directly from its operations. The main risks 
arising from the  Group financial  instruments  relate to the  maintaining  of  liquidity  across the four  group 
entities  and  debt  collection.  The  Board  reviews  policies  for  managing  each  of  these  risks  and  they  are 
summarised below.

The Group finances its operations through a combination of cash resources, loan notes and equity. Short 
term flexibility is provided by moving resources between the individual subsidiaries. Exposure to interest 
rate fluctuations  is  minimal  as  all  borrowings  are  at fixed  rates  of  interest. The  Group  also  has  deposit 
facilities  on which 1.25%  interest was  being  earned throughout  2017  (2016: 1.25%)  and will  be  optimising 
the use of these accounts going forward. The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is not significant and 
therefore no sensitivity analysis has been performed.

Small  amounts  of foreign  currency  risk  exist  in two  subsidiaries which  invoice  in  currencies  other than 
sterling.  Due  to  the  relative  size  of  the  currency  risks  concerned  no  hedging  takes  place  in  Australian 
dollars, Euros or US dollars. At the year-end there were no open contracts, however the Group was holding 
a US dollar deposit of $2,044 (2016: $271,334) which was translated at the rate of 1.3399 (2016: 1.2481) for 
inclusion  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position.  This  amounted  to  £1,526  (2016:  £217,398). 
There are no hedges against this balance.

89

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCThe Group did not hold any other significant assets or liabilities in foreign denominated currencies at the 
reporting date. The directors do not consider that there is a significant exposure to foreign exchange risk 
and therefore no sensitivity analysis has been performed. 

At 30 November 2017 borrowings comprised convertible loan notes of £2,350,000 (2016: £2,350,000) and 
non-convertible loan notes of £918,000 (2016: £918,000). 

On  28  December  2017,  the  Company  received  notices  from  all  of  the  holders  of  the  £1,250,000  2009 
convertible loan notes and the £1,100,000 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.

There is no material difference between the fair values and book values of the Group’s financial instruments. 
Short term trade receivables and payables have been excluded from the above disclosures.

The objectives of the Group’s treasury activities are to manage financial risk, secure cost-effective funding 
where necessary and minimise the adverse effects of fluctuations in the financial markets on the value 
of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities, on reported profitability and on the cash flow of the Group. 
Interest income is sought wherever possible and in 2016 produced £Nil (2016: £Nil ) of income.

The Group’s principal financial instruments for fundraising are through share issues.

2017
Assets per the balance sheet
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments
Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities per the balance sheet
Trade and other payables excluding accruals
Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Undiscounted contractual maturity of financial liabilities
Amounts due within one year
Amounts due between one and five years
Amounts that convert to equity

Less: future interest charges
Financial liabilities carrying value

The above analysis excludes corporation tax receivable.

Loans, receivables 
and other payables 
£’000

1,788
673
2,461

1,558
3,373
4,931

Total 
£’000

1,788
673
2,461

1,558
3,373
4,931

1,759
1,156
2,359
5,274
(342)
4,931

90

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
2016
Assets per the balance sheet
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments
Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities per the balance sheet
Trade and other payables excluding accruals
Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Undiscounted contractual maturity of financial liabilities
Amounts due within one year
Amounts due between one and five years
Amounts that convert to equity

Less: future interest charges
Financial liabilities carrying value

Loans, receivables 
and other payables 
£’000

1,702
1,162
2,864

1,301
3,275
4,576

Total 
£’000

1,702
1,162
2,864

1,301
3,275
4,576

1,541
1,502
2,315
5,358
(782)
4,576

The liquidity risk  relating to the contractual liabilities listed above is managed on a local basis through their 
day to day cash management. The Group has invested significantly in restructuring the Group and building 
products written  in  current  code  bases,  accordingly the  Group  is  liquid with  £673,000  (2016:  £1,162,000) 
available cash resources against a liability payable within the next 12 months of £1,759,000 (2016: £1,541,000). 
Management monitor cash balances weekly. However should any subsidiary, or the Company, find that it 
does not have the liquidity to pay a debt as it becomes due an inter-company cash transfer will be made 
available by another member of the Group.

21. Financial and operational risk 
management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks which are managed by the Group and subsidiary 
management teams as part of their day-to-day responsibilities. The Group’s overall risk management policy 
concentrates on those areas of exposure most relevant to its operations. These fall into four categories:

•  Competitive risk — that our products are no longer competitive or relevant to our customers;
•  Cash flow and liquidity risk — that we run out of the cash required to run the business;
•  Credit risk — that our customers do not pay; 
•  Key personnel risk — that we cannot attract and retain talented people; and
•  Capital risk — that we do not have an optimal structure to allow for future acquisition and growth.

Further information on these risks and the Group’s actions to mitigate them is provided on page 24 and 25 
of the Strategic Report.

91

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
22. Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities

The following are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised by the Group and the movements 
thereon during the current year and the prior year:

At 1 December 2015
Charge to profit or loss
Disposal of subsidiary
Moved to held for sale
At 30 November 2016

At 1 December 2016
Charge to profit or loss
Disposal of subsidiary
Moved to held for sale
At 30 November 2017

Attributable to:
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total

Accelerated 
depreciation 
£’000

Convertible 
loan notes 
£’000

Share-based 
payments 
£’000

Tax losses 
£’000

29
(2)
1
(6)
22

22
8
-
-
30

30
-
30

(29)
-
-
-
(29)

(29)
-
-
-
(29)

(29)
-
(29)

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

719
(511)
-
-
208

208
(32)
-
-
176

176
-
176

Accelerated 
tax on 
assets 
£’000
(190)
13
(24)
-
(201)

(201)
24
-
-
(177)

(177)
-
(177)

Total 
£’000

529
(500)
(23)
(6)
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

At the  reporting  date the  Group  had  unused tax  losses  of  approximately  £7,000,000  (2016:  £6,000,000) 
available for offset against future profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of all available 
losses  expected  to  be  utilised  against  future  taxable  profits  within  three  years  based  on  the  forecasts 
approved by the directors. The tax losses do not have any expiry date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes 
levied by the same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is 
an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.

Deferred tax assets totalling £1,299,000 (2016: £923,000) arising in respect of losses have not been included 
in the statement of financial position due to uncertainties in regard to their recoverability.

The following is the aggregate amounts of deferred tax balances in each group entity, after allowable offset, 
for financial reporting purposes:

2017 
£’000

206
(206)
-

2016 
£’000

230
(230)
-

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Total

92

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC23. Share capital

Equity: Ordinary shares of 0.5p each

Allotted, issued and fully paid 348,674,357 ordinary shares of 
0.5p each (2016: 315,935,118 ordinary shares of 0.5p each)

Number of shares at 1 December
New shares issued in year
Share options exercised
Number of shares at 30 November

2017 
£’000

1,743

2017
315,935,118
31,384,615
1,354,624
348,674,357

2016 
£’000

1,580

2016
307,127,015
-
8,808,103
315,935,118

During 2017, 1,161,106 shares were issued at 3.0p as a result of a former employee exercising share options 
and 193,518 were issued at 2.75p as a result of the same former employee exercising warrants, and 31,384,615 
ordinary shares were issued at 3.25p to existing institutional shareholders and management.

On 21 September 2011 29,666,667 ordinary shares of 0.5 pence, and with a total nominal value of £148,333 
were returned to the Company and were held in treasury at the year end. The shares held in treasury have 
no voting rights, or rights to dividends and so the total issued share capital for voting and dividend purposes 
is 319,007,690 (2016: 286,268,451).

Transaction costs associated with share issues in the year amounted to £3,000 (2016: £Nil). Transaction 
costs are accounted for as a reduction from the share premium account.

24. Equity-settled share-based 
payments

The Company has a share option scheme for employees of the Group.

Ordinary share options and warrants granted and subsisting at 30 November 2017 were as follows:

Date of grant

23 October 2008
03 April 2009
29 September 2009
04 December 2009
19 December 2011
24 October 2013

93

Exercise price

No of shares

2.75p
2.75p
4.375p
5.5p
2.2p
2.5p

14,298,379
1,000,000
2,000,000
220,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
19,518,379

Exercisable 
between

No time limit
Apr 2012-Apr 2019
Sep 2012-Sep 2019
Dec 2012-Dec 2019
Dec 2014-Dec 2021
Oct 2016-Oct 2023

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCDetails of the movements in the weighted average exercise price (“WAEP”) and number of share options 
during the current and prior year are as follows:

At start of year

Granted

Exercised

Forfeited

At end of year

WAEP 2016
WAEP 2017
Options 2016
Options 2017

2.90
2.94
33,958,676
24,353,073

-
-
-
-

2.63
2.96
(8,808,103)
(1,354,624)

(4.64)
(3.13)
(797,500)
(3,480,070)

2.94
2.91
24,353,073
19,518,379

No options were cancelled in the year (2016: Nil).

The weighted average price of shares on the date of exercise during the year was 4.50 pence (2016: 4.875 
pence).

The option movements detailed above resulted in a share-based payment charge for the Group of £Nil 
(2016: £13,000). During 2017, there were no share options granted in the year.

Further details of share options exercisable at the year-end are provided in note 12.

There  are  no  market,  non-market  or  service  conditions  as  part  of  the  share  option  scheme.  The  only 
condition  existing  is  that  employees  must  still  be  in  employment  with  the  Company  at  the  point  they 
exercise the options.

25. Cash and cash equivalents

The  Group  monitors  its  exposure  to  liquidity  risk  based  on  the  net  cash  flows  that  are  available.  The 
following provides an analysis of the changes in net funds:

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

As at 30 
November 2016 
£’000
1,162

As at 30 
November 2015 
£’000
1,523

Cash outflow 
£’000

(489)

Cash outflow 
£’000

(361)

At at 30 
November 2017 
£’000
673

At at 30 
November 2016 
£’000
1,162

94

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC26. Commitments

Capital commitments

The Group had no capital commitments at the end of the financial year or prior year. 

Operating lease commitments

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to operating leases are payable as follows:

Not later than one year
Later than one year and not later than five years
Later than five years

Land and buildings

2017 
£’000
246
759
-
1,005

2016 
£’000
566
2,281
96
2,943

The  Group  leases  various  offices  and  storage  units  under  non-cancellable  fixed  term  operating  lease 
agreements. The lease terms are up to 10 years, with break clauses ahead of the full term and the majority 
are not renewable at the end of the lease period.

There were no other operating lease commitments.

Provisions and contingent liabilities

At 1 December 2016
Charged to profit or loss
Released in year
At 30 November 2017

Due within one year
Due after more than one year

Onerous Contracts 
£’000

Leasehold dilapidations 
£’000

27
-
(27)
-

-
-
-

374
-
(148)
226

-
226
226

Onerous  contracts  predominantly  relate  to  office  equipment  and  services  no  longer  required  after  a 
business combination. There was no remaining liability at 30 November 2017.

Leasehold dilapidations relate to the estimated cost of returning a leasehold property to its original state 
at the end of the lease in accordance with the lease terms. The main uncertainty relates to estimating 
the cost that will be incurred at the end of the lease. The earliest point at which it is considered that this 
amount may become payable is December 2018.

95

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC  
27. Related party transactions

Two  (2016:  one)  of  the  directors  have  received  a  portion  of  their  remuneration  through  their  individual 
service companies during the year. The payments represent short term employee benefits. The amounts 
involved are as follows and relate to activities within their responsibilities as directors:

In all cases the directors are responsible for their own taxation and national insurance liabilities.

C Pilling (via The Personal Web Company Limited)
J Hamer (via Fin Dec Limited)

2017 
£

30,000
5,000

2016 
£

30,000
-

At  the  year-end  Access  Intelligence  Plc  owed  Elderstreet  Investments  Limited,  a  company  of  which  M 
Jackson is Chairman £8,337 (2016: £8,337).

During the year,  interest  on  convertible  loans  of  £56,110  (2016:  £56,153)  and  on  non-convertible  loans  of 
£36,000 (2016: £31,595) was paid to Elderstreet VCT plc, a company of which M Jackson is Chairman.

At the year end, an amount of £2,040 (2016: £2,040) was due from M Jackson.

During  the  year,  Access  Intelligence  Plc  recharged  certain  costs  to  Track  Record  Holdings  Limited,  an 
associate company. The total amount invoiced was £80,754 (2016: £22,039) and the outstanding balance at 
the year end was £Nil (2016: £22,039).

During the year Access Intelligence Media and Communications Limited received services from Macranet 
Limited, a company in which M Jackson is a board member, totalling £75,900 (2016: £107,400). At the year 
end the Company owed £12,600 (2016: £12,600) to Macranet Limited.

During the year the Company recognised a share based payment charge of £Nil (2016: £3,208) in respect 
of key management personnel.

96

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC28. Pension commitments

Individual subsidiaries of the Group operate defined contribution pension schemes for their employees. 
The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Group. The annual contributions payable 
are charged to the income statement when they fall due for payment.

During the year £130,000 (2016: £119,000) was contributed by the Group to individual pension schemes. At 
30 November 2017 no pension contributions were outstanding (2016: £Nil).

29. Events after the reporting 
date

On  28  December  2017,  the  Company  received  notices  from  all  of  the  holders  of  the  £1,250,000  2009 
convertible loan notes and the £1,100,000 2014 convertible loan notes to convert these into equity.

The 2009 convertible loan notes converted into 31,250,000 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 
4.0p, with conversion being effective on 31 December 2017 and the new shares being admitted to trading 
on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange on 3 January 2018.

The 2014 convertible loan notes converted into 36,666,665 new ordinary shares at a conversion price of 
3.0p, with conversion being effective and the new shares being admitted to trading on the AIM market of 
the London Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018.

97

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCCompany Statement of Financial 
Position

Company Number: 04799195
At 30 November 2017

98

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCNote2017 £’0002016 £’000Non-current assetsTangible assets411349Investments511,0253,636Intangible assets6113Deferred tax assets185224Total non-current assets11,3243,922Current assetsTrade and other receivables7236445Amounts due from group undertakings8-4,657Cash at bank and in hand215702Total current assets4515,804Total assets11,7759,726Current liabilitiesTrade and other payables9457229Amounts due to group undertakings81,811976Accruals432292Provisions-14Deferred revenue-432Interest bearing loans and borrowings102,4891,374Total current liabilities5,1893,317Non-current liabilitiesInterest bearing loans and borrowings108841,901Total non-current liabilities8841,901Total liabilities6,0735,218Net assets5,7024,508Capital and reservesCalled up share capital111,7431,580Treasury shares(148)(148)Share premium account2,3521,458Capital redemption reserve191191Share option reserve348377Equity reserve255255Profit and loss account961795Equity shareholders’ funds5,7024,508The Company reported a profit for the financial year ended 30 November 2017 of £137,000 (2016: profit of £4,061,000).The financial statements were approved by the Board of directors on 1st March 2018 and signed on its behalf by:J ArnoldDirectorCompany Statement of Changes 
in Equity

Year ended 30 November 2017

99

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCShare capital £’000Treasury shares £’000Share premium account £’000Capital redemption reserve £’000Share option reserve £’000Equity reserve £’000Retained earnings £’000Total £’000At 1 December 20151,535(148)1,271191364255(3,266)202Total comprehensive income for the year------4,0614,061Transactions with ownersIssue of share capital45-187----232Share-based payments - current year----13--13At 1 December 20161,580(148)1,4581913772557954,508Total comprehensive income for the year------137137Transactions with ownersIssue of share capital163-894----1,057Share-based payments - current year----(29)-29-At 30 November 20171,743(148)2,3521913482559615,702Notes to the Company Financial 
Statements
1. General Information

Year ended 30 November 2017

The Company is incorporated in England and Wales.

2. Accounting Policies

The particular accounting policies adopted by the Company are described below.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom accounting 
standards,  including  Financial  Reporting  Standard 102  –  ‘The  Financial  Reporting  Standard  applicable  in 
the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland’ (‘FRS 102’), and with the Companies Act 2006. The financial 
statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis as specified in the accounting policies below. 

The  Company’s  functional  currency  is  Pound  Sterling,  being  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which the Company operates.

In preparing these financial statements, the Company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions, 
as permitted by FRS 102 paragraph 1.12.

The  Company  has  taken  advantage  of  the  following  exemptions  in  preparing  the  Company  financial 
statements:

• 
• 

• 

 from preparing a Cash Flow Statement in accordance with Section 7 ‘Cash Flow Statements’;
from providing certain disclosures as required by Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 
‘Other Financial Instrument Issues’, as equivalent disclosures are provided in the consolidated financial 
statements; and
from disclosing the Company’s key management personnel compensation, as required by paragraph 7 
of Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’. 

Going Concern

On the basis of current financial projections and available funds and facilities, the directors are satisfied that 
the Company, taking into account that it operates as part of the Access Intelligence plc Group, has adequate 
resources  to  continue  in  operation  for  the  foreseeable  future  and  therefore  consider  it  appropriate  to 
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis (refer to the Group going concern assessment 
in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements). 

Significant judgements

In addition to going concern, the areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity relate to:
• 

the recognition of deferred tax assets in relation to losses (refer to note 22 of the consolidated financial 
statements for further details).

100

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCSignificant estimates

Further to the significant judgements above the areas where key assumptions and estimates have been 
made by management relate to:

• 

• 

the  impairment  testing  of  goodwill  and  capitalised  development  costs  and  other  non-current 
assets.  A  full  impairment  review  has  been  performed  on  a  “value  in  use”  basis,  which  requires 
estimation of future net operating cashflows, the time period over which they occur, an appropriate 
discount rate and an appropriate growth rate. Further details, including sensitivity analysis are given 
in note 13 to the consolidated financial statements and the accounting policy is set out in note 2 
to the consolidated financial statements; and

the charge for share-based payment transactions which include assumptions on future share prices 
movements, expected future dividends, and risk-free discount rates (refer to note 24 of the consolidated 
financial statements for further details).

Share-based payments

The  Company  issues  equity-settled  share-based  payments  to  certain  employees.  These  equity-settled 
share-based payments are measured at fair-value at the date of the grant. Where material, the fair value 
as determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the 
Company’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

Fair value  is  measured  by  use  of the  Black–Scholes  method.  Further  details  in  relation to  share-based 
payments are set out in note 24 of the consolidated financial statements. 

Tangible assets

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives 
of fixtures, fittings and equipment taking into account any estimated residual value. The estimated useful 
lives are as follows:

Fixtures, fittings and equipment - 3 - 5 years 
Leasehold improvements - over lease term

Investments 
Investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for any impairment.

Intangible assets 

Research and development expenditure

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognised 
as an intangible asset when the Company can demonstrate:
• 

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or 
sale
its intention to complete and its ability and intention to use or sell the asset;

• 
•  how the asset will generate future economic benefits;
the availability of resources to complete the asset; and
• 
the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development.
• 

101

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCFollowing initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less 
any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins from 
the date development is complete and the asset is available for use, which may be before first sale. It is 
amortised over the period of expected future benefit. Amortisation is recorded in administration expenses. 
During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually. In 2017 there were no (2016: 
none) capitalised development projects. The directors assess the useful life of the completed capitalised 
development projects to be five years from the date of the first sale or when benefits begin to be realised 
and amortisation will begin at that time.

Software licences

Software licences include software that is not integral to a related item of hardware. These items are stated 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and any impairment. Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line 
basis over the estimated useful economic life. Although perpetual licences are maintained under support 
and maintenance agreements, a useful economic life of five years has been determined.

Impairment of non-financial assets

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  Company’s  assets  other  than  deferred  tax  assets,  are  reviewed  at  each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated based upon the value in use.

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit 
exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated to the carrying amount 
of the assets in the unit on a pro rata basis, applied in priority to non-current assets ahead of more liquid 
items. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that 
are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.

Reversals of impairment

An impairment loss is reversed when there is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer exist 
and there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.

An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment 
loss had been recognised.

Financial instruments

Financial  instruments  comprise  trade  and  other  receivables,  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  loans  and 
borrowings, trade and other payables and other financial liabilities.

Financial  instruments  are  recognised  initially  at fair value  plus, for  instruments  not  at fair value through 
profit or loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as described below. Subsequent to initial 
recognition financial instruments are measured as described below.

102

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC103

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCA financial instrument is recognised if the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised if the Company’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or if the Company transfers the financial asset to another party without retaining control of substantially all risks and rewards of the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Company’s obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged or are cancelled. Trade and other receivables are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Specific impairment provisions are made when management consider the debtor irrecoverable and these are charged to the income statement. Trade and other payables are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and other short term highly liquid investments.Loans and borrowings and other financial liabilities, which include the convertible redeemable loan notes, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest expense is measured on an effective yield basis and recognised in the income statement over the relevant period.Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible loan notes based upon their relative carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating to the equity component is recognised in equity.Finance payments associated with financial liabilities are dealt with as part of finance expenses.The Company may enter into derivative financial instruments for risk management purposes. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value with gains and losses recognised through profit or loss. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.Convertible loan notesThe component parts of compound instruments issued by the Company are classified separately as financial liabilities  and equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. At the date of issue, in the case of a convertible loan note denominated in the functional currency of the issuer that may be converted into a fixed number of equity shares, the fair value of the liability component is estimated at the present value of the stream of future cash flows (including both coupon payments and redemption) discounted at the market rate of interest that would have been applied to an instrument of comparable credit quality with substantially the same cash flows, on the same terms, but without the conversion option. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis using the effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date. The equity component is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component and deferred tax liability from the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised and included in equity, and is not subsequently re-measured.ProvisionsProvisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as  a result of a past event, it is probable that the obligation will be required to be settled, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Provisions are discounted when the time value of money is material.104

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCCurrent and deferred income taxThe tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other than in a business combination, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon whether it is more likely than not that sufficient and suitable taxable profits will be available in the future, against which the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted. Recognition, therefore, involves judgement regarding the future financial performance of the particular legal entity or tax group in which the deferred tax asset has been recognised.Historical differences between forecast and actual taxable profits have not resulted in material adjustments to the recognition of deferred tax assets.Employee benefitsThe Company operates a defined contribution pension schemes for its employees. The assets of the schemes are not managed by the Company and are held separately from those of the Company. The annual contributions payable are charged to the income statement when they fall due for payment.RevenueRevenue represents the amounts derived from the provision of goods and services, stated net of Value Added Tax. The methodology applied to income recognition is dependent upon the goods or services being supplied.In respect of income relating to annual or multi-year service contracts and/or hosted services which are invoiced in advance, it is the Company’s policy to recognise revenue on a straight-line basis over the period of the contract. The full value of each sale is credited to deferred revenue when invoiced to be released to profit or loss in equal instalments over the contract period.105

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCDuring the course of a customer’s relationship with the Company, their system may be upgraded. These upgrades can be separated into two distinct types:• Specific upgrades, i.e. moving from an old legacy system to one of the Company’s latest products. This would require the migration of the customer’s data from the old system and the set-up of their new system; and• Non-specific upgrades, i.e. enhancements to customers’ systems as a result of internal development effort to improve the stability or functionality of the platform for all customers.Customers do not have a contractual right to non-specific upgrades and therefore, the provision of these non-specific upgrades are accounted for as part of the related service contract as explained above For specific upgrades, customers are required to purchase these separately through signing a new contract which sets out the one-off professional service fee for the upgrade to cover migration costs and any increase in their annual subscription fee. The provision of this specific upgrade is therefore, accounted for as a separate service contract as explained above.The Group does not have any further obligations that it would have to provide for under the subscription arrangements. Operating lease paymentsPayments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense.Finance income and finance expensesFinance income and finance expenses are recognised in profit or loss as they accrue, using the effective interest method. Finance income relates to interest income on the Company’s bank account balances.Interest payable comprises interest payable or finance charges on loans classified as liabilities.In relation to interest relating to the convertible redeemable loan notes, the charge to profit or loss is an ‘effective interest charge’ over the period as opposed to the actual interest paid or payable. The effective interest charge is higher than the actual interest paid.Foreign exchangeThe financial statements of the Company are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (its functional currency). The results and financial position of the Company are expressed in pounds sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.In preparing the financial statements of the individual companies, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the year.Fixtures fittings 
and equipment 
£’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
£’000

266
4
270

256
8
264

6
10

65
88
153

26
20
46

107
39

Total 
£’000

331
92
423

282
28
310

113
49

4. Tangible fixed assets

Cost
At 1 December 2016
Additions
At 30 November 2017
Depreciation
At 1 December 2016
Charge for the year
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

106

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC3. Result for the yearAs permitted by s408 of the Companies Act 2006, no separate Profit and Loss account or Statement Of Comprehensive Income is presented in respect of the parent Company. The result attributable to the Company is disclosed in the footnote to the Company Balance Sheet.The auditor’s remuneration for audit and other services is disclosed in note 9 to the consolidated financial statements. The average monthly number of employees (including executive directors) was:20172016Technical and support420Commercial26Finance and administration8101436Their aggregate remuneration comprised:2017 £’0002016 £’000Wages and salaries costs7111,735Social security costs76172Pension costs929Health insurance67Compensation for loss of office111328132,0755. Investments

Investment  in subsidiaries

Cost
At 1 December 2015
Additions
Disposals
At 1 December 2016
Additions
Reclassification*
Disposals
At 30 November 2017
Impairment
At 1 December 2015
Impairment
Disposals
At 1 December 2016
Impairment
Disposals
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

Shares 
£’000

14,528
-
(6,134)
8,394
-
-
(85)
8,309

10,007
-
(4,715)
5,292
-
(85)
5,207

3,102
3,102

Investment in 
associate

Total 

£’000

£’000

-
625
-
625
-
-
-
625

-
91
-
91
-
-
91

534
534

14,528
625
(6,134)
9,019
-
7,389
(85)
16,323

10,007
91
(4,715)
5,383
-
(85)
5,298

11,025
3,636

Loans 
£’000

-
-
-
-
-
7,389
-
7,389

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

7,389
-

* The  amount  owed  by  a  subsidiary  (which  is  unsecured,  interest  free  and  repayable  on  demand)  has 
been reclassified from ‘Amounts due to group undertakings’ to reflect its nature as a component of the 
Company’s investment in that entity.

At 30 November 2017 the Company was the beneficial owner of the entire issued share capital and controlled 
all the votes of its subsidiaries, all of which are incorporated in England and Wales. The subsidiaries are set 
out below:

Subsidiary
AIMediaData Limited
Access Intelligence Media and 
Communications Limited
A.I. Talent Limited
Backup and Running plc

Activity
Software development

Software development

Software development
Dormant

Share type
Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary

% holding
100%

100%

100%
100%

The registered office of all subsidiaries is the same as the registered office of the Company (see page 28).

At 30 November 2017 the Company was the beneficial owner of the following share capital of an associate, 
which is incorporated in England and Wales:

Associate
TrackRecord Holdings Limited

Activity
Software development

Share type
Ordinary

% holding
20%

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC 
 
6. Intangible assets

Development 
costs 
£’000

Software licence 
£’000

Total 
£’000

Cost
At 1 December 2016
Additions
Disposals
At 30 November 2017
Depreciation
At 1 December 2016
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 30 November 2017
Net Book Value
At 30 November 2017
At 30 November 2016

7. Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables
Prepayments and other debtors

298
-
298
-

297
1
298
-

-
1

127
-
-
127

115
11
-
126

1
12

2017 
£’000
5
231
236

425
-
298
127

412
12
298
126

1
13

2016 
£’000
242
203
445

8. Amounts due from/to group undertakings 

Amounts due from/to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

9. Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other taxes and social security

2017 
£’000
398
59
457

2016 
£’000
191
38
229

108

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC2017 £’0002016 £’000Amounts due from group undertakings-4,6572017 £’0002016 £’000Amounts due to group undertakings1,81197610. Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Current
Convertible loan notes
Non-convertible loan notes
Other

Non-current
Convertible loan notes
Non-convertible loan notes
Other

2017 
£’000

2,359
110
20
2,489

-
844
40
884

2016 
£’000

1,264
110
-
1,374

1,052
849
-
1,901

See note 17 of the consolidated financial statements for further details.

11. Share capital

See note 23 of the consolidated financial statements for further details. 

12. Equity-settled share-based payments

See note 24 of the consolidated financial statements for further details 

13. Commitments

Capital Commitments

The Company had no capital commitments at the end of the financial year or prior year.

Operating lease commitments

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to operating leases are payable as follows:

Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Land and buildings

2017 
£’000
-
-
-
-

2016 
£’000
106
442
58
605

109

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCProvisions and contingent liabilities

At 1 December 2016
Charged to profit or loss
Released in year
At 30 November 2017
Due within one year
Due after more than one year

Onerous contracts 
£’000
14
-
(14)
-
-
-
-

See note 26 of the consolidated financial statements for further details.

14. Related party transactions

The Company has taken the exemption permitted by Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ not to 
disclose transactions with members of Access Intelligence Plc group. See note 27 of the consolidated 
financial statements for details of other related party transactions.

15. Events after the reporting date

See note 29 of the consolidated financial statements for further details. 

110

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 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACCAccess Intelligence  
Reputation and Communications 
Management Solutions

Access Intelligence
Longbow House, 14-20 Chiswell Street,  
London, EC1Y 4TW
0843 659 2940 
info@accessintelligence.com 
www.accessintelligence.com

112

 Access Intelligence Plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2017  |  Stock Code: ACC