Quarterlytics / Healthcare / Anpario plc

Anpario plc

anp · ASX Healthcare
Claim this profile
Ticker anp
Exchange ASX
Sector Healthcare
Industry
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Anpario plc
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
6-8 Wallace Avenue,

Toorak Victoria 3142

Australia

T:  + 61 (0)3 9827 8999

F:  + 61 (0)3 9827 1166

Annual Report 2019

b

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Contents to Annual Report PageOperations Report 1Intellectual Property Report 4Directors' Report 8Auditor Independence Declaration 20Corporate Governance 21Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss    and Other Comprehensive Income 27Consolidated Statement of Financial        Position 28Consolidated Statement of Changes   in Equity 29Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 30Notes to the Financial Statements 31Directors' Declaration 52Independent Auditor's Report 53Shareholder Information 58Corporate Information 601

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Operations ReportOverview of Company’s Activities Antisense Therapeutics Limited (“the Company” or “Antisense Therapeutics”) continued its focus on advancing its antisense oligonucleotide products under development. The following report on operations details the research and development activities undertaken by the Company in the period.Partnership with Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc.Antisense Therapeutics has world-wide exclusive licenses to exploit two antisense compounds (ATL1102 and ATL1103) for all disease indications via its partnership with Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc (Ionis). As the leader in RNA-targeted drug discovery and development, Ionis has created an efficient, broadly applicable, drug discovery platform that can treat diseases where no other therapeutic approaches have proven effective. Ionis has three approved antisense drugs and a pipeline of more than 40 novel medicines designed to treat a broad range of diseases including cardiovascular diseases, neurological diseases, infectious diseases and pulmonary diseases and cancer.The partnership with Ionis provides Antisense Therapeutics with access to Ionis’ antisense intellectual property and drug development expertise to facilitate the development and commercialisation of the Company's antisense compounds. In turn Ionis receives a share of product commercialisation proceeds received by Antisense Therapeutics.About ATL1102ATL1102 is an antisense inhibitor of CD49d, a subunit of VLA-4 (Very Late Antigen-4). Antisense inhibition of VLA-4 expression has demonstrated activity in a number of animal models of inflammatory disease including asthma and MS, with the MS animal data having been published in a peer reviewed scientific journal. ATL1102 was shown to be highly effective in reducing MS lesions in a Phase IIa clinical trial in RR-MS patients. The ATL1102 Phase IIa clinical data has been published in the medical Journal Neurology (Limmroth, V. et al Neurology, 2014; 83(20):1780-1788).ATL1102 for Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)The Company is undertaking a clinical trial of ATL1102 in patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). DMD is caused by a mutation in the muscle dystrophin gene leading to severe progressive muscle loss and premature death. One of the most common fatal genetic disorders, DMD affects approximately one in every 3,500 to 5,000 males worldwide. A key challenge in the management of DMD patients is to reduce the inflammation that exacerbates the muscle fibre damage. It has been reported in scientific literature that patients with DMD who have a greater number of T cells with high levels of CD49d (ATL1102's biological target) on their surface have more severe and rapid disease progression. ATL1102 is being developed as a novel treatment for the inflammation that exacerbates muscle fibre damage in DMD patients for which the current available treatment is corticosteroids. Corticosteriods have a range of serious side effects when used for a prolonged period as required in DMD. As a consequence, there is an acknowledged high need for new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of inflammation associated with DMD.The open label six-month dosing trial of ATL1102 in nine non-ambulant patients with DMD aged between 10 and 18 years is being conducted at the neuromuscular centre of the Royal Children's Hospital (RCH) which operates the largest clinic in the southern hemisphere treating children with DMD.The primary endpoints of the trial relate to the safety and tolerability of ATL1102. The efficacy of ATL1102 will also be assessed in terms of its effects on disease processes and progression (e.g. the upper limb strength and function of the boys).On 29th August 2018 the Company advised that the first patient had been dosed in the Phase II clinical trial, and that commencement of the trial represented an important development milestone for the Company and for DMD patients seeking potentially better and safer treatments.What is Duchennes Muscular 
Dystrophy?

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked 
disease that affects 1 in 3,600 to 5,000 live male 
births (Bushby et al, 2010). DMD occurs as a result 
of mutations in the dystrophin gene which causes 
a defect in the protein or reduction or absence of 
the dystrophin protein. Children with DMD have 
dystrophin deficient muscles and are susceptible to 
contraction induced injury to muscle which triggers 
the immune system which exacerbates muscle 
damage (Pinto Mariz, 2015). Ongoing deterioration 
in muscle strength affects lower limbs leading to 
impaired mobility, and also affects upper limbs, 
leading to further loss of function and self-care 
ability. The need for wheelchair use can occur 
in early teenage years, with respiratory, cardiac, 
cognitive dysfunction also emerging. With no 
intervention, the mean age of life is approximately 
19 years. The management of the inflammation 
associated with DMD is currently via the use of 
corticosteroids, which have insufficient efficacy and 
significant side effects.

2

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  ProgressOn 18th January 2019 the Company advised that the trial was over 50% enrolled with 5 of the intended 9 patients having entered the study.On 13th March the Company announced details of a share placement to accelerate the development of ATL1102 in DMD. The capital raising was backed by the Company's major institutional shareholders Australian Ethical Investment and Platinum Asset Management, with the capital raised to be directed to accelerate development planning for ATL1102 including discussions with regulatory authorities, initially in Europe, on the design and conduct of the next clinical trial of ATL1102 in DMD and on the development path for product registration. The Company had received advice from international regulatory consultants that, based on the consultant's review of the existing preclinical and clinical data generated in the development of ATL1102 to that time, the Company could seek approval to conduct a Phase IIb clinical trial of the drug in DMD patients in Europe.On 4th April 2019 the Company advised that seven patients were enrolled in the DMD clinical trial and that one patient had completed dosing and the two month monitoring period. The Company also advised that no Serious Adverse Events had been reported to that date.On 24th May 2019 Antisense Therapeutics announced that the DMD clinical trial was fully enrolled and that three patients had completed their 24 weeks of dosing with four patients in the treatment phase of the study and the final two patients screened and scheduled to commence their dosing.Events After The Balance Sheet DateOn 24th July 2019 the Company advised that five patients had completed their 24 weeks of dosing in the DMD clinical trial with the remaining four patients at various points within the treatment phase of the study.Antisense Therapeutics also advised that no Serious Adverse Events (SAE's) had been reported to that point in time and that the Data Safety Monitoring Board had been periodically evaluating the safety related trial data and had on each occasion recommended continuation of the trial with no safety concerns. Dosing of all patents in the trial is to be completed in early November 2019.The Company advised that it expects to report trial results shortly after the completion of dosing, though as previously advised, as the Phase II DMD clinical trial is an open label study there may be an opportunity for non statistical read-outs on preliminary data prior to the completion of dosing in all patients. This would require a sufficient number of patients to have completed 24 weeks of dosing and for all patients to have passed at least the mid-point (12 week) dosing mark for the Company to be confident and certain of the robustness of such results for disclosure.Operations Report continuedWhat is Multiple Sclerosis?

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a life-long, chronic disease 
that progressively destroys the central nervous 
system (CNS). It affects approximately 400,000 
people in North America and more than 1 million 
worldwide. It is a disease that affects more women 
than men, with onset typically occurring between 20 
and 40 years of age. Symptoms of MS may include 
vision problems, loss of balance, numbness, difficulty 
walking and paralysis. In Australia MS affects over 
15,000 people.

3

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  ATL1102 for Multiple Sclerosis (MS)The Company previously reported that it had submitted an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to the FDA for the conduct of a Phase IIb trial in MS patients and had received notification from the FDA that the study could proceed at a lower (25mg/week) dose for 6 months under a partial hold introduced by the FDA.The Company continues to consider the conditions that could allow MS patients to receive higher doses of ATL1102, including potentially generating additional data while also monitoring the progress of the ATL1102 DMD trial which could provide support for undertaking studies in MS patients at and above the FDA approved dose.ATL1103 for AcromegalyATL1103 also referred to as atesidorsen is an antisense drug designed to block growth hormone receptor (GHr) expression thereby reducing levels of the hormone insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in the blood and is a potential treatment for diseases associated with excessive growth hormone action. By inhibiting GHr production, ATL1103 in turn reduces IGF-I levels in the blood (serum). There are a number of diseases that are associated with excess GH and IGF-I action. These diseases include acromegaly, an abnormal growth disorder of organs, face, hands and feet; diabetic retinopathy, a common disease of the eye and a major cause of blindness; diabetic nephropathy, a common disease of the kidney and major cause of kidney failure, and certain forms of cancer.ATL1103 is in clinical development as a treatment for acromegaly. Normalizing serum IGF-I levels is the therapeutic goal in the treatment of acromegaly and reducing the effects of IGF-I has a potential role in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy and certain forms of cancer. The Company conducted a successful Phase II trial of ATL1103 with the trial having met its primary efficacy endpoint by showing a statistically significant average reduction in sIGF-1 levels. The results of the Phase II trial have been published in the leading peer-reviewed medical Journal, the European Journal of Endocrinology. (Trainer et al, Eur J Endocrinol, 2018 May 22 - 179: 97-108). The Company also conducted a high dose study of ATL1103 in adult patients with acromegaly in Australia. The US FDA and European Commission have granted Orphan Drug designation to ATL1103 for treatment of Acromegaly.The Company executed a global agreement with innovative early access provider myTomorrows (Amsterdam, The Netherlands) to implement an Early Access Program (EAP) for ATL1103, for treatment of acromegaly that was to initially be established in selected countries within the European Union (EU).ATL1103 drug product has been labelled and packaged and has been stored in the United Kingdom for shipment to myTommorrows in the Netherlands for potential EAP distribution subject to myTommorrows clearance for importation.The Company advised that additional (to what has been required to support clinical trial usage) product data and documentation has had to be, and was being generated in order for the ATL1103 drug product to be supplied in accordance with required regulatory and quality standards for use in the EAP and that Antisense Therapeutics was continuing to work closely with myTommorrows in order that this process may be finalised and product imported and released by myTommorrows for use in the EAP. The Company advised it would provide further update on the program when additional information became available.Events after balance dateOn 26th August 2019 the Company provided a market update on the status of the EAP confirming that to date the Company has been unable to obtain myTomorrows’ clearance for importation of ATL1103 drug product being stored in the United Kingdom. The Company also noted that following a review by an external Quality Person (QP), requested by myTomorrows, of the ATL1103 manufacturing documentation, the QP advised that due to the material intended for use in the EAP being supplied by a different manufacturer to the one used for the manufacture of material previously used in the Phase II clinical trial of ATL1103, it would first need to be approved by a European Health authority for use in a new clinical trial, for the material to be cleared for the EAP. The Company stated that it had not expected this clinical trial approval prerequisite for ATL1103 EAP initiation, with this R&D Tax Incentive

During the year the Company received from the ATO a 
payment of $284,900 in relation to R&D expenditure 
incurred in the previous financial year.

Financial Position

At 30 June 2019, the Company had cash reserves 
(including Term Deposits of greater than three months) of 
$2,903,542 (2018: $4,299,059).

Events After The balance Sheet Date

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end 
of the reporting period, not otherwise disclosed in this 
report, which significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect, the operations of the Company, the result of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in 
subsequent financial periods.

Intellectual Property Report

Antisense Therapeutics currently has 10 patent families with 
80 patents registered or in the process of being registered 
and 13 patent applications pending covering its two 
antisense drugs ATL1102 and ATL1103 and their applications. 
Antisense Therapeutics has also licensed from Ionis 
Pharmaceuticals, Ionis proprietary patents and applications 
directed to the antisense drug platform together with rights 
to other Ionis manufacturing patent families.

Since reporting on the status of the Company’s 
intellectual property portfolio in the 2018 Annual Report 
the Company has expanded its patent portfolio as follows:

•  European patent 13743020.3 has been registered in 10 
countries and Australian patent 2014280847 has been 
allowed covering ATL1103 use in combination with 
other acromegaly treatments as follows:

•  European 13743020.3 covering ATL1103 and other 
antisense to GHr used in combination with second 
line GHr antagonist Somavert to reduce serum IGF-I 
and protects the invention to 2033;

•  Australian patent 2014280847 has been accepted 
covering ATL1103 and other antisense to GHr used 
in combination with first line Somatostatin analogue 
treatment to reduce serum IGF-I protecting the 
invention to 2034;

What is Acromegaly?

Acromegaly is a serious chronic life threatening disease 
triggered by excess secretion of growth hormone 
(GH) by benign pituitary tumours. Oversupply of GH 
over stimulates liver, fat and kidney cells, through 
their GH receptors, to produce excess levels of Insulin-
Like Growth Factor-I (IGF-I) in the blood manifesting 
in abnormal growth of the face, hands and feet, and 
enlargement of body organs including liver, kidney 
and heart. The primary treatments for acromegaly 
are to surgically remove the pituitary gland and/or 
drug therapy to normalize GH and serum IGF-I levels. 
In North America and Europe there are approximately 
85,000 diagnosed acromegaly patients with about half 
requiring drug therapy.

4

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  new requirement coming on top of the additional data the Company had been asked by myTomorrows to collect and generate to show the comparability of the current batch of ATL1103 material to the earlier batch used in clinical trials. The Company highlighted that a new clinical trial would require a substantial financial commitment to proceed with the next phase of clinical development for ATL1103 and as the Company’s current development focus was being directed towards the clinical development of ATL1102 in DMD, the Company stated that it would not apply further resources to the EAP process and would continue to direct its focus and funds on the ATL1102 for DMD program. The Company also noted though that circumstances could present in the future where the Company may have the capacity and justification to continue to invest in the further clinical development of ATL1103, including activation of an EAP and also that the Company was also continuing to pursue the potential out-licensing of ATL1103 to support and fund its ongoing clinical development and was entertaining preliminary interest from some regionally based pharmaceutical companies.Operations Report continuedCountry

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

Expiry

ATL1103 Patent Portfolio**

USA

USA

USA

7,803,781

8,299,039

8,637,484

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

International

PCT/US2004/005896

National Phase applications

Australia

Canada

Europe

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Europe

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Japan

Japan

2004217508

2,517,101

04715642.7

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Regional Phase – granted

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

11194098.7 Divisional of 04715642.7

Regional Phase – granted

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

4837555

2014-042448 Divisional of 2006-508878

Patent Registered

New Zealand

542595

Patent Registered

2025*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  • European 15155831.9 covering ATL1102 in the treatment of relapsing and active forms of multiple sclerosis with brain lesions has been registered in 10 European countries protecting the invention to 2029;• US patent 9,885,048 has been granted covering the use of ATL1102 in treatments to reduce circulating leukocytes to 2031;• International application PCT/AU2018/05153 and US provisional patent application 14/404561 have been filed covering the use of ATL1102 in the ATL1102 treatment of Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy to 2039;The progress outlined above has added significant intellectual property to our portfolio. Patents have been registered for new applications and filed in important indications that underpin Antisense Therapeutics commercialisation plans for its antisense drugs.Country

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

Expiry

ATL1103 Patent Portfolio** continued

USA

USA

7,846,906

8,623,836

ATL1103 GHbP reduction Patents

USA

USA

9,371,530

9,988,635

ATL1103 Combination with Somavert Patents

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

International

PCT/AU2013/000095

National Phase Applications

Australian

Canada

2013214698

2863499

Europe***

13743020.3

Japan

New Zealand

USA

USA

2014-555044

629004

9,717,778

9,821,034

ATL1103 Combination with Somatostatin agonist Patents

International

PCT/AU2014/000613

Australian

Canada

Europe***

Japan

New Zealand

USA

2014280847

2918787

14810926.7

2016-518801

715825

14/897896

ATL1102 Patent Portfolio**

ATL1102 MS active brain lesion reduction Patents

Patent Registered

Under Examination

Regional Phase granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries above

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

International Phase

Accepted

Under Examination

Under Examination

Under Examination

Filed

Under Examination

International

PCT/US2009/003760

National Phase applications

AU 2009271678

2,728562

09798248.2

Australia

Canada

Europe***

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

6

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Regional Phase - granted

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

2034

2034

2034

2034

2034

2034

2029*

2029

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Intellectual Property Report continuedCountry

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Europe***

15155831.9 Divisional of 09798248.2

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Allowed In the process of 
being registered in the 10 
European countries above

Patent Registered

Japan

Japan

USA

USA

2011-516297

2014-208153 (Divisional of 2011-5516297)

Patent Registered

8,415,314

8,759,314

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

ATL1102 MS hypointense brain lesion reduction Patent

International

PCT/AU2018/050598

Filed

ATL1102 Methods of reducing circulating leukocytes

Australia

Canada

USA

2011301712

2811228

9,885,048

Patent Registered

Under Examination

Patent Registered

ATL1102 Therapeutic uses and methods (for treating Muscular Dystrophy)

US Continuation             
– in-part

16/404561

International

PCT/AU2018/051353

Filed

Filed

ATL1102 Methods of mobilizing leukemia cells (for treating AML)

International

PCT/AU 2016/051059

National Phase applications

Australia

Canada

Europe

USA

2016/051059

3007424

16861126.7

15/971938

Filed

Filed

Filed

Filed

Expiry

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2038

2031*

2031*

2031*

2039

2039

2036*

2036

2036*

2036*

*  Potential for up to 5 year extensions to the patent term once the product is a registered drug.

**   ATL1102 and ATL1103 are also protected internationally by other Ionis proprietary antisense technology patents and 

applications to which Antisense Therapeutics has world-wide license including US7015315 to 2023. The Ionis ATL1102 
product patent family referred to in the 2018 annual report expired in 2019.. 

*** Designates all member states of European patent countries including all extension states.

7

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Directors' Report

Directors

The Board of Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to 
hereafter as ‘the Company’) consisting of Antisense Therapeutics Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or 
during, the Year Ended 30 June 2019. In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Board of 
Directors report as follows:

Mr Robert W Moses bA, MbA, FAICD, FAIM, Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Appointed to the Board

23 October 2001

Last elected by shareholders

29 November 2018

Experience

Robert (Bob) Moses was formerly Corporate Vice President of CSL Limited. Mr. 
Moses draws on more than 40 years’ experience in the pharmaceutical/biotechnology 
industry. During the period 1993-2001, Mr. Moses played a central role in CSL's 
development internationally. Prior to joining CSL, Mr. Moses was Managing Director 
of commercial law firm Freehills, Chairman and CEO of a NASDAQ listed medical 
service company, and Corporate Manager of New Business Development at ICI (now 
Orica). Mr. Moses is also the former Non-Executive Chairman of TGR Biosciences Pty 
Ltd. Mr. Moses also spent 17 years in various management roles at the multinational 
pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly.

Interest in shares & options

7,200,000 ordinary shares and 1,418,888 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and member of the Audit Committee.

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Nil

Mr Mark Diamond bSc, MbA, Managing Director

Appointed to the Board

31 October 2001

Experience

Mark Diamond has over 30 years’ experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology 
industry. Before joining Antisense Therapeutics Limited as MD and CEO in 2001, Mr. 
Diamond was employed in the US as Director, Project Planning/Business Development 
at Faulding Pharmaceuticals. Prior to this he held the positions of Senior Manager, 
Business Development and In-licensing within Faulding's European operation based in 
the UK and International Business Development Manager with Faulding in Australia.

Interest in shares & options

3,600,000 ordinary shares and 642,772 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Nil

Nil

8

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Dr Graham Mitchell AO, RDA, bVSc, FACVSc, PhD, FTSE, FAA, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

24 October 2001

Last elected by shareholders

29 November 2017

Experience

Graham Mitchell through Foursight Associates Pty Ltd ("Foursight"), formerly acted as 
joint Chief Scientist for Victorian Government Departments. Dr. Mitchell is a Principal 
and CEO of Foursight. Dr. Mitchell has held the position of Director of Research in the 
R&D Division of CSL Limited and for many years was a research scientist and later a 
Board member at The Walter & Eliza Hall Institute (WEHI).

Interest in shares & options

347,514 ordinary shares and 48,036 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Member of the Remuneration Committee and Chairman of the Audit Committee.

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Nil

Dr Gary Pace bSc, PhD, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

9 November 2015

Experience

Gary Pace has more than 40 years of experience in the development and 
commercialization of advanced technologies in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, 
medical devices and the food industries. He has long-term board level experience 
with both multi-billion and small cap companies. In 2003 Dr. Pace was awarded a 
Centenary Medal by the Australian Government “for service to Australian society 
in research and development”, and in 2011 was awarded Director of the Year 
(corporate governance) by the San Diego Directors Forum. In addition he has held 
visiting academic positions at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the 
University of Queensland. Dr. Pace is an elected Fellow of the Australian Academy of 
Technological Sciences and Engineering.

Interest in shares & options

1,236,138 ordinary shares

Committees

Nil

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Dr. Pace is currently a director of ResMed, Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Mr William Goolsbee bA, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

15 October 2015

Experience

William (Bill) Goolsbee was founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Horizon 
Medical Inc. from 1987 until its acquisition by a unit of UBS Private Equity in 2002. 
Mr. Goolsbee was a founding Director of ImmunoTherapy Corporation in 1993, and 
became Chairman in 1995, a position he held until overseeing the successful acquisition 
of ImmunoTherapy by AVI Biopharma, Inc. (now Sarepta Therapeutics) in 1998. Mr. 
Goolsbee served as Chairman of privately held BMG Pharma LLC, a pharmaceutical 
company, from 2006 through 2011 and of Metrodora Therapeutics until 2015.

Interest in shares & options

1,014,843 ordinary shares and 84,400 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Nil

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Mr. Goolsbee was until the end of 2016 a Director of Sarepta Therapeutics Inc.

9

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Directors' Report continued

Mr Phillip Hains, Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

Appointed

9 November 2006

Experience

Phillip Hains is a Chartered Accountant operating a specialist public practice, 'The 
CFO Solution'. The CFO Solution focuses on providing back office support, financial 
reporting and compliance systems for listed public companies. A specialist in the public 
company environment, Mr Hains has served the needs of a number of company boards 
and their related committees. He has over 30 years' experience in providing businesses 
with accounting, administration, compliance and general management services.

Principal Activities

The principal activity of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited during the financial year was the research and 
development of novel antisense pharmaceuticals.

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or declared since the 
end of the previous financial year, nor do the Directors 
recommend the declaration of a dividend.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

There have been no significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the Company during the year.

Significant Events After the Balance Date

As noted in the Operations report under the section on 
ATL1103 for Acromegaly as an Event after the balance 
date, on 26 August 2019 the Company provided a market 
update on the status of the EAP confirming that to date 
the Company had been unable to obtain myTomorrows’ 
clearance for importation of ATL1103 drug product and 
that the material would first need to be approved by a 
European Health authority for use in a new clinical trial, 
for the material to be cleared for the EAP. The Company 
stated that a new clinical trial would require a substantial 
financial commitment to proceed, greater than expected 
and as its development focus was being directed 
towards the clinical development of ATL1102 in DMD, the 
Company stated that it would not apply further resources 
to the EAP process and would continue to direct its focus 
and funds on the ATL1102 for DMD program.

There have been no other significant events occurring 
after the balance date which may affect either the 
Company's operations or results of those operations or 
the Company's state of affairs.

Likely Developments and Expected Results

The likely developments in the Company's operations, to 
the extent that such matters can be commented upon, are 
covered in the 'Operations Report’.

Operating and Financial Review

The net loss after tax of the Company for Year Ended 
30 June 2019 was $2,944,499 (2018 loss : $2,331,015) 
This result has been achieved after fully expensing all 
research and development costs.

The Company had a cash reserve of $2,903,542 at 30 
June 2019. ($4,299,059 at 30 June 2018 (including Term 
Deposits greater than three months))

The 'Operations Report' provides further details 
regarding the progress made by the Company since 
the prior financial period, which have contributed to its 
results for the year.

Risk Management

The Board is responsible for overseeing the establishment 
and implementation of the risk management system, and 
to review and assess the effectiveness of the Company's 
implementation of that system on a regular basis.

The Board and senior management will continue to 
identify the general areas of risk and their impact on the 
activities of the Company. The potential risk areas for the 
Company include:

10

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  •  efficacy, safety and regulatory risk of pre-clinical and 

clinical pharmaceutical development;

could have a negative impact on the Company's specific 
drug development and commercialisation plans.

•  financial position of the Company and the financial 

outlook;

•  economic outlook and share market activity;

•  changing government policy (Australian and overseas);

•  competitors' products/research and development 

programs;

•  market demand and market prices for therapeutics;

•  environmental regulations;

•  ethical issues relating to pharmaceutical research and 

development;

•  the status of partnership and contractor relationships;

•  other government regulations including those 

specifically relating to the biotechnology and health 
industries; and

•  occupational health and safety and equal opportunity law. 

Management will continue to perform a regular review of 
the following:

•  the major risks that occur within the business;

•  the degree of risk involved;

•  the current approach to managing the risk; and

•  where appropriate, determine:

•  any inadequacies of the current approach; and

•  possible new approaches that more efficiently and 

effectively address the risk.

No assurance can be given that the Company's product 
development efforts will be successful, that any potential 
product will be safe and efficacious, that required 
regulatory and pricing reimbursement approvals will be 
obtained, that the Company's products will be capable of 
being produced in commercial quantities at an acceptable 
cost or at all, that the Company will have access to 
sufficient capital to successfully advance the products 
through development or to find suitable development 
or commercial partners for the development and or 
commercialisation of the products and that any products, if 
introduced, will achieve market acceptance.

Additional Capital Requirements

Pharmaceutical R&D activities require a high level of funding 
over a long period of time to complete the development 
and commercialisation of pharmaceutical products. There is 
no assurance that additional funding will be available to the 
Company in the future or be secured on acceptable terms. 
If adequate funds are not available, the Company's business 
will be materially and adversely affected. If the Company 
is unable to access capital to continue the development 
of its products, then this could adversely impact on the 
collaboration and licensing agreement with Ionis. If the 
Company unable to meet certain performance obligations, it 
may lead to a dispute with Ionis. Unresolved disputes may in 
turn lead to potential termination of the license granted by 
Ionis to the Company to exploit relevant products, with the 
relevant product rights then returning to Ionis.

biotechnology Companies – Inherent Risks

Partnering and licensing

Pharmaceutical Research and Development (R&D)

Pharmaceutical R&D involves scientific uncertainty and 
long lead times. Risks inherent in these activities include 
uncertainty of the outcome of the Company's research 
results; difficulties or delays in development of any of the 
Company's drug candidates; and general uncertainty related 
to the scientific development of a new medical therapy.

The Company's drug compounds require significant 
pre-clinical and human clinical development prior to 
commercialisation, which is uncertain, expensive and 
time consuming. There may be adverse side effects or 
inadequate therapeutic efficacy of the Company's drug 
candidates which would prevent further commercialisation. 
There may be difficulties or delays in the manufacturing 
or testing of any of the Company's drug candidates. There 
may also be adverse outcomes with the broader clinical 
application of the antisense technology platform which 

Due to the significant costs in drug discovery and 
development it is common for biotechnology companies 
to partner with larger biotechnology or pharmaceutical 
companies to help progress drug development. While 
the Company has previously entered into such licensing 
agreements with pharmaceutical partners, there is no 
guarantee that the Company will be able to maintain such 
partnerships or license its products in the future. There 
is also no guarantee that the Company will receive back 
all the data generated by or related intellectual property 
from its licensing partners. In the event that the Company 
does license or partner the drugs in its pipeline, there is 
no assurance as to the attractiveness of the commercial 
terms nor any guarantee that the agreements will generate 
a material commercial return for the Company.

11

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Directors' Report continued

Technology and Intellectual Property Rights

Securing rights to technology and patents is an integral 
part of securing potential product value in the outcomes of 
pharmaceutical R&D. The Company's success depends, in 
part, on its ability to obtain patents, maintain trade secret 
protection and operate without infringing the proprietary 
rights of third parties. There can be no assurance that any 
patents which the Company has in licensed or may own, 
access or control will afford the Company commercially 
significant protection of its technology or its products 
or have commercial application, or that access to these 
patents will mean that the Company will be free to 
commercialise its drug candidates. The granting of a 
patent does not guarantee that the rights of others are not 
infringed or that competitors will not develop technology 
or products to avoid the Company's patented technology 
or try to invalidate the Company’s patents, or that it will 
be commercially viable for the Company to defend against 
such potential actions of competitors.

Accordingly, investment in companies specialising in drug 
development must be regarded as highly speculative. 
The Company strongly recommends that professional 
investment advice be sought prior to such investments.

Environmental Regulation and Performance

The Company is involved in pharmaceutical research 
and development, much of which is contracted out to 
third parties, and it is the Director’s understanding that 
these activities do not create any significant/material 
environmental impact. To the best of the Company's 
knowledge, the scientific research activities undertaken by, 
or on behalf of, the Company are in full compliance with all 
prescribed environmental regulations.

12

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Risk Management continuedBiotechnology Companies – Inherent Risks continuedRegulatory ApprovalsComplex government health regulations, which are subject to change, add uncertainty to obtaining approval to undertake clinical development or obtaining marketing and pricing reimbursement approval for pharmaceutical products.Delays may be experienced in obtaining such approvals, or the regulatory authorities may require repeat of different or expanded animal safety studies or human clinical trials, and these may add to the development cost and delay products from moving into the next phase of drug development and up to the point of entering the market place. This may adversely affect the competitive position of products and the financial value of the drug candidates to the Company.There can be no assurance that regulatory clearance will be obtained for a product or that the data obtained from clinical trials will not be subject to varying interpretations. There can be no assurance that the regulatory authorities will agree with the Company's assessment of future clinical trial results or with the suitability of the Company's regulatory submissions for clinical trial, early access or product marketing approval as applicable.CompetitionThe Company will always remain subject to the material risk arising from the intense competition that exists in the pharmaceutical industry. A material risk therefore exists that one or more competitive products may be in human clinical development now or may enter into human clinical development in the future. Competitive products focusing on or directed at the same diseases or protein targets as those that the Company is working on may be developed by pharmaceutical companies or other antisense drug companies including Ionis or any of its other collaboration partners or licensees. Such products could prove more efficacious, safer, more cost effective or more acceptable to patients than the Company product. It is possible that a competitor may be in that market place sooner than the Company and establish itself as the preferred product.Directors' Meetings

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

board Meetings

Meetings of committees

Audit 

Remuneration*

No. eligible to 
attend

No. attended

No. eligible to 
attend

No. attended

No. eligible to 
attend

No. attended

Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Dr Gary Pace

Mr William Goolsbee

6 

6 

6 

6 

6

6 

6 

5 

6 

6

2 

2 

2 

2 

2

2 

2 

1 

2 

2

1

-

1

1 

1

1 

-

1 

1 

1

(*) A performance and remuneration review was conducted during the April Board meeting.

Committee Membership

As at the date of this report the Company had an Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee, with membership of 
the committees as follows:

Audit Committee

Remuneration Committee*

Chairman

Dr Graham Mitchell

Members 

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Robert W Moses

Dr Graham Mitchell

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers

Under the Company’s constitution:

(a)  To the extent permitted by law and subject to the restrictions in section 199A and 199B of the Corporations Act 

2001, the Company indemnifies every person who is or has been an officer of the Company against any liability (other 
than for legal costs) incurred by that person as an officer of the Company where the Company requested the officer 
to accept appointment as Director.

(b)  To the extent permitted by law and subject to the restrictions in sections 199A and 199B of the Corporations Act 

2001, the Company indemnifies every person who is or has been an officer of the Company against reasonable legal 
costs incurred in defending an action for a liability incurred by that person as an officer of the Company.

The Company has insured its Directors, the Company Secretaries and executive officers for the financial year ended 30 
June 2019. Under the Company's Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance Policy, the Company cannot release to any 
third party or otherwise publish details of the nature of the liabilities insured by the policy or the amount of the premium. 
Accordingly, the Company relies on section 300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001 to exempt it from the requirement to 
disclose the nature of the liability insured against and the premium amount of the relevant policy.

The Company also has in place a Deed of Indemnity, Access and Insurance with each of the Directors. This Deed:

(1)  indemnifies the Director to the extent permitted by law and the Constitution against certain liabilities and legal        

costs incurred by the Director as an officer of any Group Company;

13

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
Directors' Report continued

(2)  requires the Company to maintain, and pay the 

premium for, a D&O Policy in respect of the Director; 
and

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit 
Services

(3)  provides the Director with access to particular papers 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

and documents requested by the Director for a 
Permitted Purpose,

both during the time that the Director holds office and 
for a seven year period after the Director ceases to be an 
officer of any Group Company, on the terms and conditions 
contained in the Deed.

Indemnification of Auditors -                  
Ernst and Young

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed 
to indemnify its auditors, Ernst and Young, as part of the 
terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims 
by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified 
amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst 
and Young during or since the financial year.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied to the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the 
purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on 
behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Share Options on Issue as at the Date of 
the Report

Unissued Shares

The unissued ordinary shares of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited under option as at the date of this report were:

The Auditors Independence Declaration as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year 
ended 30 June 2019 has been received and can be found 
in the ‘Auditor’s Independence Declaration’ section of this 
Annual Report.

Non-Audit Services

The following non-audit services were provided by the 
entity's auditor, Ernst and Young. The Directors are satisfied 
that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with 
the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of 
each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor 
independence was not compromised.

Ernst and Young received or are due to receive the 
following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

2019
$

2018
$

Tax compliance services

20,148 

19,648

20,148 

19,648

Rounding off

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts 
in the consolidated financial statements and directors’ 
report have been rounded off to the nearest dollar, unless 
otherwise stated.

Remuneration Report (Audited)

1.   Remuneration Report Overview

Class

Date of Expiry

Exercise 
Price

No. Under 
Option

ANPOB

19 December 2019

$0.08

68,681,794

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and 
Executive remuneration arrangements of the Company as 
required by the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration 
of each Director of Antisense Therapeutics Limited and all 
other Key Management Personnel.

14

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  For the purposes of this report, Key Management 
Personnel (KMP) are defined as those persons having 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the major activities of the Company, directly 
or indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive or 
otherwise) of the Company.

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration 
for each Director of Antisense Therapeutics Limited, and 
for the other Key Management Personnel.

Name

Directors:

Position

Mr Robert W Moses

Independent Non-Executive 
Chairman

Mr Mark Diamond

Managing Director

Dr Graham Mitchell

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Mr William Goolsbee Independent Non-Executive 

Director

Dr Gary Pace

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Other key management personnel:

Dr George Tachas

Director, Drug Discovery & 
Patents

Ms Nuket Desem

Director, Regulatory

Mr Phillip Hains

Company Secretary

Shareholder wealth reflects this speculative and volatile 
market sector. No dividends have ever been declared by 
the Company.

The Company continues to focus on the research and 
development of its intellectual property portfolio with the 
objective of achieving key development and commercial 
milestones in order to add further Shareholder value.

The Company’s performance over the previous five 
financial years is as follows:

Net loss financial year 2019

Net loss financial year 2018

Net loss financial year 2017

Net loss financial year 2016

Net loss financial year 2015

$2,944,499

$2,331,015

$2,754,799

$2,514,443

$706,918

The Company’s share price over the previous five financial 
years is as follows:

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

$0.045

$0.025

$0.033

$0.031

$0.12

2.  Principles Used to Determine the Nature and 

Amount of Remuneration

C.  THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

A.  REMUNERATION POLICY

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Directors and 
Senior Management are appropriately remunerated having 
regard to their relevant experience, their performance, the 
performance of the Company, industry norms/standards 
and the general pay environment as appropriate. The 
Remuneration Policy has been established to enable the 
Company to attract, motivate and retain suitably qualified 
Directors and Senior Management who will create value 
for shareholders.

B.   REMUNERATION POLICY VERSUS COMPANY 

PERFORMANCE

The Company's Remuneration Policy is not directly based 
on the Company's earnings. Prior to the year ended 30 
June 2019, the Company's earnings had remained negative 
since inception due to the nature of the Company.

The Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors 
of Antisense Therapeutics Limited is responsible for 
overseeing the Remuneration Policy of the Company and 
for recommending or making such changes to the policy as 
it deems appropriate.

D.  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

Objective

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Non-Executive 
Directors are appropriately remunerated having regard 
to their relevant experience, individual performance, the 
performance of the Company, industry norms/standards 
and the general pay environment as appropriate.

15

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Directors' Report continued

Remuneration Report (Audited) continued

Structure

2.  Principles Used to Determine the Nature and 

Amount of Remuneration continued

Structure

The Company's Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules 
specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive 
Directors shall be determined from time to time by a 
General Meeting. An amount (not exceeding the amount 
approved at the General Meeting) is determined by the 
Board and then divided between the Non-Executive 
Directors as agreed. The latest determination was at 
the General Meeting held on 13 November 2001 when 
shareholders approved the aggregate maximum sum to 
be paid or provided as remuneration to the Directors as a 
whole (other than the Managing Director and Executive 
Directors) for their services as $300,000 per annum.

In the year ended 30 June 2019, the Non-Executive 
Directors were remunerated in aggregate $240,677 per 
annum, excluding superannuation.

The manner in which the aggregate remuneration is 
apportioned amongst Non-Executive Directors is reviewed 
periodically.

The Board is responsible for reviewing its own 
performance. Board, and Board committee performance, is 
monitored on an informal basis throughout the year with a 
formal review conducted during the financial year.

No retirement benefits are payable other than statutory 
superannuation, if applicable.

E.   EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE OFFICER 

REMUNERATION

Objective 

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Executive 
Directors are appropriately remunerated having regard 
to their relevant experience, individual performance, the 
performance of the Company, industry norms/standards 
and the general pay environment as appropriate.

The Non-Executive Directors are responsible for evaluating 
the performance of the Managing Director, who in 
turn evaluates the performance of the other Senior 
Executives. The evaluation process is intended to assess 
the Company's business performance, whether long-
term strategic objectives are being achieved and the 
achievement of individual performance objectives.

The performance of the Managing Director and Senior 
Executives are monitored on an informal basis throughout 
the year and a formal evaluation is performed annually.

Fixed Remuneration

Executives' fixed remuneration comprises salary and 
superannuation and is reviewed annually by the Managing 
Director, and in turn, the Remuneration Committee or the 
full Board. This review takes into account the Executives' 
experience, performance in achieving agreed objectives 
and market factors as appropriate.

Variable Remuneration - Short Term Incentive Scheme

All Executives are entitled to participate in the Employee 
Short Term Incentive Scheme which provides for annual 
cash bonuses for outstanding performance in the 
achievement of key corporate and individual objectives. 
The Remuneration Committee approves the issue of cash 
bonuses following the recommendations of the Managing 
Director in his review of the performance of the Executives 
and the Company as a whole.

The Short Term Incentive Scheme operates as follows:

The Board determines whether Executives are eligible 
for bonuses on an annual basis. The cash bonuses, based 
on the recommendations of the Managing Director for 
outstanding performance, are not linked to any specific 
Key Result Areas (KRA’s). The maximum achievable 
bonus for an Executive is 35% of the Executive's base 
salary. There were no bonuses paid under the Short Term 
Incentive Scheme during the year.

Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive Scheme

Executives may also be provided with longer-term incentives 
through the Company's Employee Option Plan, to allow the 
Executives to participate in and benefit from the growth 
of the Company as a result of their efforts and to assist 
in motivating and retaining those key employees over the 
long term. Continued service is the condition attached 
to the vesting of the options. The Board at its discretion 
determines the total number of options granted to each 
Executive. There were no options granted under the Long 
Term Incentive Scheme during the year.

16

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  3.  Details of Remuneration

A.  DETAILS OF REMUNERATION

The remuneration for each Director and each of the other Key Management Personnel of the Company during the Year 
Ended 30 June 2019 was as follows:

30 June 2019

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell
Mr William Goolsbee (1)
Dr Gary Pace (1)

Other Key Management Personnel 

Dr George Tachas 
Ms Nuket Desem (2)
Mr Phillip Hains (3)

Short-term employee 
benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Long-term 
benefits

Cash salary & fees            

$

Pension & Super 
Contribution  $

Long Service 
Leave  $

56,293

391,951

36,500

69,534

69,534

623,812

233,910

146,626

99,000

479,536

1,103,348

Total  $

61,641

445,779

39,968

69,534

69,534

5,348

27,450

3,468

-

-

-

26,378

-

-

-

36,266

26,378

686,456

21,707

12,804

-

34,511

70,777

15,836

9,084

-

271,453

168,514

99,000

24,920

538,967

51,298

1,225,423

(1)  The US Directors are paid USD$50,000 per annum.
(2)  Employee is engaged on a Part Time contract and commenced with the Company 25 July 2018.
(3)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details for further detail).

The remuneration for each Director and each of the other Key Management Personnel of the Company during the Year 
Ended 30 June 2018 was as follows:

30 June 2018

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell
Mr William Goolsbee (1)
Dr Gary Pace (1)

Other Key Management Personnel 

Dr George Tachas 
Mr Phillip Hains (2)

Short-term employee 
benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Long-term 
benefits

Cash salary & fees            

$

Pension & Super 
Contribution  $

Long Service 
Leave  $

Total  $

56,293

366,000

36,500

65,489

65,489

589,771

220,185

99,000

319,185

908,956

5,348

27,450

3,468

-

-

-

61,641

6,991

400,441

-

-

-

39,968

65,489

65,489

36,266

6,991

633,028

20,918

-

20,918

57,184

4,206

-

4,206

11,197

245,309

99,000

344,309

977,337

(1)  The US Directors are paid USD$50,000 per annum.
(2)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details above for further detail).

17

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued

Remuneration Report (Audited) continued

4. Share-based Compensation

Shareholdings

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and other Key Management Personnel 
of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below. No shares were granted to Directors and Key 
Management Personal during the period as compensation.

balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
as Com-
pensation

Options 
Exercised

Net 
Change 
Other 

Total

balance held nominally 
at the end of the 
reporting period

30 June 2019

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr William Goolsbee

Dr Gary Pace

6,721,072

3,442,144

347,514

1,014,843

1,236,138

12,761,711

Other Key Management Personnel

Dr George Tachas 

Ms Nuket Desem
Mr Phillip Hains (1)

1,536,564

36,666

5,602,528

7,175,758

19,937,469

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

478,928

7,200,000

157,856

3,600,000

-

-

-

347,514

1,014,843

1,236,138

636,784 13,398,495

-

-

-

-

1,536,564

36,666

5,602,528

7,175,758

636,784 20,574,253

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details above for further detail).

Options and Rights

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited and other Key Management Personnel of the Company, including their personally related parties, are 
set out below:

30 June 2019

balance 
at start of 
the year

Granted 
as Com-
pensation

Options 
Exercised

Net 
Change 
Other 

Total 
vested at 
end of the 
year

Total vested 
and exercisable 
at the end of 
the year

balance held 
nominally at 
the end of the 
reporting period

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

1,418,888

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr William Goolsbee

Dr Gary Pace

642,772

48,036

84,400

-

2,194,096

Other Key Management Personnel

Dr George Tachas

Ms Nuket Desem
Mr Phillip Hains (1)

153,808

7,334

928,471

1,089,613

3,283,709

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,418,888

1,418,888

642,772

48,036

84,400

-

642,772

48,036

84,400

-

- 2,194,096

2,194,096

-

-

-

-

153,808

7,334

928,471

1,089,613

- 3,283,709

153,808

7,334

928,471

1,089,613

3,283,709

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details above for further detail).

18

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  5.  Employment Contracts of Key Management 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Personnel

At the date of this report, the employment conditions of 
the Managing Director, Mr Mark Diamond and other Key 
Management Personnel were formalised in contracts 
of employment. Mr Mark Diamond is employed under 
a contract, which commenced on 31 October 2001. 
Subsequent to this contract a notice period for Mr 
Diamond of between two and four months was negotiated 
depending upon the party ending the agreement.

Mr Robert W Moses
Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Dr George Tachas is employed under a contract which 
commenced 17 November 2001. A subsequent amendment 
to this contract provided a notice period of between one 
month and two months depending on the party ending the 
contract.

Mr Mark Diamond
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Dated: This day 30th day of August 2019

Ms Nuket Desem is employed under a contract which 
commenced 25 July 2018. This contract provides for a 
notice period of one month by either party.

Antisense Therapeutics Limited has a contract with The 
CFO Solution, a specialist public practice, focusing on 
providing back office support, financial reporting and 
compliance systems for listed public companies. Through 
this contract the services of Mr Phillip Hains were provided. 
The contract commenced on 9 November 2006 and can 
be terminated with three months’ notice of either party.

6.  Additional Information 

(A)  EQUITY ISSUED AS PART OF REMUNERATION FOR 

THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, Nil options 
have been exercised. No options were granted or lapsed by 
any of the Key Management Personnel.

(B)  LOANS TO DIRECTORS AND OTHER KEY 

MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

There were no loans made to Directors or other Key 
Management Personnel of the Company, including their 
personally related parties.

(C)  OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER KEY 

MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Transactions between Key Management Personnel are 
on normal commercial terms and conditions no more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless 
otherwise stated.

19

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2019, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 

to the audit; and

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Antisense Therapeutics Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year.

Ernst & Young

Joanne Lonergan
Partner
Melbourne
30 August 2019

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

20

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Corporate Governance

21

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  The Board of Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited ("the Company") is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company and guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of its shareholders.The format of the Corporate Governance Statement is based on the Australian Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Council's ("the Council") "Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations". In accordance with the Council's recommendations, the Corporate Governance Statement must contain certain specific information and must disclose the extent to which the Company has followed the guidelines during the period.Where a recommendation has not been followed, that fact must be disclosed, together will the reasons for the departure. The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is structured with reference to the Council's principles and recommendations, which are as follows:Principle 1. Lay solid foundations for management and oversightPrinciple 2.  Structure the board to add valuePrinciple 3.  Act ethically and responsiblyPrinciple 4. Safeguard integrity in corporate reportingPrinciple 5.  Make timely and balanced disclosurePrinciple 6.  Respect the rights of shareholdersPrinciple 7.  Recognise and manage riskPrinciple 8.  Remunerate fairly and responsiblyCommensurate with the spirit of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, the Company has followed each recommendation where the Board has considered the recommendation to be an appropriate benchmark for corporate governance practices, taking into account factors such as the size of the Company and the Board, resources available and activities of the Company. Where the Company's corporate governance practices depart from the Principles and Recommendations, the Board has offered full disclosure of the nature of, and reason for, the adoption of its own practice.The Company’s corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year ended 30 June 2019. For further information on the corporate governance policies adopted by the Company, please refer to its website: www.antisense.com.auPrinciple 1:Lay solid foundations for management and oversightRole of the BoardIt is the role of the Board of Directors to represent and protect the interests of the Company's shareholders. The Board is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company and guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company.In furtherance of its responsibilities, the Board of Directors will:• review, evaluate, provide input into and approve, on a regular basis, the Company's corporate governance strategy;• monitor senior management's performance and implementation of strategy, and ensure appropriate resources are available;• review, evaluate and approve the Company's budget and forecasts;• review, evaluate, approve and monitor major resource allocations and capital investments, and any acquisitions and divestitures;• review and monitor the financial and operating results of the Company;• review and evaluate the overall corporate organisational structure, the assignment of senior management responsibilities and plans for senior management development and succession;• review, evaluate and approve compensation strategy as it relates to senior management of the Company;• review and ratify systems of risk management and internal compliance and control, codes of conduct, and legal compliance;• appoint and remove the Managing Director (Chief Executive Officer);• ratify the appointment and, where appropriate, the removal of the Chief Financial Officer and the Company Secretary;• monitor its own performance and recommend and implement appropriate changes in composition and size.Corporate Governance continued

The Company is committed to increasing diversity 
amongst its employees, and not just in the area of gender 
diversity. Our workforce is employed based on the 
right person for the job regardless of their gender, age, 
nationality, race, religious beliefs, cultural background, 
sexuality or physical ability or appearance.

Executive and Board positions are filled by the best 
candidates available without discrimination. The 
Company is committed to increasing gender diversity 
within these positions when appropriate appointments 
become available. The Company is also committed to 
identifying suitable persons within the organisation, and 
where appropriate opportunities exist, advance diversity 
to support the promotion of talented employees into 
management positions.

The Company has not set any gender specific diversity 
objectives as it believes that multicultural diversity and 
other diversity factors are equally important within its 
organisation.

The following table demonstrates the Company’s gender 
diversity as at 30 June 2019:

Number of 
Males

Number of 
Females

Directors

Key Management Personnel

Other Company Employees

5

1

-

-

1

1

board Performance Review

The Board considers the ongoing development and 
improvement of its own performance, the performance 
of individual directors and Board Committees as critical to 
effective governance.

The Board has adopted an informal self-evaluation process 
to measure its own performance. The performance of the 
Board and individual directors is reviewed at least every 
year by the Board as a whole. This process includes a 
review in relation to the composition and skills mix of the 
Directors of the Company. Performance reviews involve 
analysis based on key performance indicators aligned with 
the financial and non-financial objectives of the Company. 
A performance review in accordance with the processes 
disclosed occurred during the 2019 financial year.

Principle 1:
Lay solid foundations for management 
and oversight continued

Role of Management

Through the Chief Executive Officer / Managing Director, 
management is responsible to the Board for the:

(1)  Development and implementation of agreed 

corporate strategy and performance objectives;

(2)  Undertaking the day to day activities of the Company;

(3)  Identifying all matters to be included in a risk profile 
of the Company and ensuring that effective risk 
management systems are implemented and adhered to;

(4)  Observing the code of conduct;

(5)  Ensuring that the Board is fully informed of all matters 
which may have a material impact on the ability of the 
Company to meet its obligations.

board Appointments

The Company undertakes comprehensive reference checks 
prior to appointing a director, or putting that person 
forward as a candidate to ensure that person is competent, 
experienced, and would not be impaired in any way from 
undertaking the duties of director. The Company provides 
relevant information to shareholders for their consideration 
about the attributes of candidates together with whether 
the Board supports the appointment or re-election.

The terms of the appointment of a non-executive director, 
executive directors and senior executives are agreed upon 
and set out in writing at the time of appointment.

The Company Secretary

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the 
Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do with 
the proper functioning of the Board, including agendas, 
Board papers and minutes, advising the Board and its 
Committees (as applicable) on governance matters, 
monitoring that the Board and Committee policies and 
procedures are followed, communication with regulatory 
bodies and the ASX and statutory and other filings.

Diversity

The Company values the differences between its 
personnel and the valuable contribution that these 
differences can make to the Company. The Company is an 
equal opportunity employer and aims to recruit executives 
and employees from as diverse a pool of qualified 
candidates as reasonably possible based on their skills, 
qualifications and experience.

22

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Performance Review of KMP

On at least an annual basis, the Board conducts a formal 
performance review of the Chief Executive Officer and 
any other key management personnel (KMP). The Board 
assesses the performance of KMP against qualitative and 
quantitative key performance indicators relevant to each 
KMP. A performance review of KMP occurred during the 
2019 financial year in accordance with this process.

Independent Advice 

The Board has procedures to allow Directors, in the 
furtherance of their duties, to seek independent 
professional advice at the Company's expense.

Principle 2:
Structure the Board to add value

board composition

The length of service, skills, experience and expertise 
of each Director in office at the date of this report and 
throughout the 2019 financial year are included in the 
Directors' Report under the section headed 'Directors'. 
The Company's Board Charter stipulates that at least 
50% of the Directors on the board should be independent 
Directors. Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited are 
considered to be independent when they are independent 
of management and free from any business or other 
relationship that could materially interfere with the 
exercise of their independent judgement.

In the context of Director independence, to be considered 
independent, a Non-Executive Director may not have a 
direct or indirect material relationship with the Company. 
The board considers that a material relationship is one 
which impairs or inhibits, or has the potential to impair or 
inhibit, a Director's exercise of judgement on behalf of the 
Company and its shareholders.

From a quantitative perspective, an item is considered to 
be quantitatively immaterial if it is equal to or less than 5% 
of the relevant base amount. It is considered to be material 
(unless there is qualitative evidence to the contrary) if it is 
equal to or greater than 10% of the relevant base amount.

In accordance with the definition of independence above, 
and the materiality thresholds described, the majority of 
Directors are independent as set out below:

Name

Position

Mr Robert W Moses

Dr Graham Mitchell 

Dr Gary Pace

Mr William Goolsbee

Independent Non-Executive 
Chairman

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

In accordance with the definition of independence above, 
and the materiality thresholds described, the majority of 
Directors are independent as set out below:

Name

Term in Office

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr William Goolsbee

Dr Gary Pace

17 years

17 years

17 years

3 years

3 years

To ensure the Board is appropriately equipped to discharge 
its responsibilities, it has developed guidelines for the 
nomination and selection of Directors and for the operation 
of the Board. As the Antisense Therapeutics Limited's 
Board is not a large board, a formal nomination committee 
has not been established, as it is perceived that no real 
efficiencies would be gained from the existence of such 
a committee. The charter of the nomination committee 
has been incorporated into the Board Charter and by 
this action the Board of Directors considers all matters 
that would be relevant for a nomination committee. For 
additional details please refer to the Company's Board 
Charter on its website.

Induction of New Directors and Ongoing 
Development

Any new Directors will be issued with a formal Letter of 
Appointment that sets out the key terms and conditions 
of their appointment, including Director's duties, rights 
and responsibilities, the time commitment envisaged, and 
the Board's expectations regarding involvement with any 
Committee work.

A new director induction program is in place and Directors 
are encouraged to engage in professional development 
activities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge 
needed to perform their role as Directors effectively.

23

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Corporate Governance continued

Principle 3:
Act ethically and responsibly

Code of Conduct

As part of its commitment to recognising the legitimate 
interests of stakeholders, the Company has established a 
Code of Conduct to guide compliance with legal and other 
obligations to legitimate stakeholders.

The Board acknowledges the legitimate interest of various 
stakeholders such as employees, clients, customers, 
government authorities, creditors and the community 
as a whole. As a good corporate citizen, it encourages 
compliance and commitment to appropriate corporate 
practices that are fair and ethical via its 'Code of Conduct'.

Trading in Company Securities

The Company has a 'Code of Practice - Buying & Selling 
of Shares' that regulates the dealings by Directors and 
employees, in shares, options and other securities issued 
by the Company. The policy has been formulated to 
ensure that Directors and employees are aware of the 
legal restrictions on trading in Company securities while in 
possession of unpublished price sensitive information.

The Audit Committee consists of two independent Non-
Executive Directors. Given the current size of the Company, 
the Board believes that an Audit Committee consisting 
of two members is sufficient to enable the committee to 
discharge its mandate effectively. The members of the 
Audit Committee during the year were Dr Graham Mitchell 
(Chairperson) and Mr Robert W Moses.

For details on the number of meetings for the Audit 
Committee held during the year and the attendances at 
those meetings, refer to the Directors' Report under the 
section headed 'Meetings of Directors'.

CEO and CFO Declarations

The CEO and CFO have provided the Board with a 
declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records 
of the entity have been properly maintained and that 
the financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the entity and that 
the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is 
operating effectively.

External Auditor

Principle 4:
Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting

The Company's external auditor attends each annual 
general meeting and is available to answer any questions 
with regard to the conduct of the audit and their report.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee operates under a charter approved 
by the Board. It is the Board's responsibility to ensure that 
an effective control framework exists within the entity. This 
includes ensuring that there are internal controls to deal 
with both the effectiveness and efficiency of significant 
business processes. This includes the safeguarding of 
assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records 
and the reliability of financial information as well as non-
financial considerations. The Board has delegated the 
responsibility for the establishment and maintenance of a 
framework of internal control and ethical standards for the 
management of the Company to the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee also provides the Board with 
additional assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
information for inclusion in the financial statements. All 
members of the Audit Committee are Non-Executive 
Directors. The Audit Committee is also responsible for the 
nomination of the external auditor and for reviewing the 
adequacy of the scope and quality of the annual statutory 
audit and half year statutory review. The Audit Committee 
Charter can be found on the Company's website.

24

Prior approval of the Board must be gained for non-audit 
work to be performed by the external auditor. There are 
qualitative limits on this non-audit work to ensure that the 
independence of the auditor is maintained.

There is also a requirement that the audit partner 
responsible for the audit not perform in that role for more 
than five years.

Principle 5:
Making timely and balanced disclosure

The Company has a Disclosure Policy which outlines the 
disclosure obligations of the Company as required under 
the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act. The policy is 
designed to ensure that procedures are in place so that the 
market is properly informed of matters which may have a 
material impact on the price at which Company securities 
are traded.

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  The Board has designated the Company Secretary 
as the person responsible for overseeing and co-
ordinating disclosure of information to the ASX as well 
as communicating with the ASX. In accordance with ASX 
Listing Rules the Company immediately notifies the ASX of 
information concerning the Company:

(a)  that a reasonable person would or may expect to 
have a material effect on the price or value of the 
Company's securities; and

(b)  that would, or would be likely to, influence persons 
who commonly invest in securities in deciding 
whether to acquire or dispose of the Company's 
securities.

Principle 6:
Respect the rights of shareholders

The Company is committed to providing current and 
relevant information to its shareholders.

The Company respects the rights of its shareholders, 
and to facilitate the effective exercise of the rights, the 
Company is committed to:

(a)  communicating effectively with shareholders through 

ongoing releases to the market via ASX information 
and general meetings of the Company;

(b)  giving shareholders ready access to balanced and 

understandable information about the Company and 
corporate proposals;

(c)  making it easy for shareholders to participate in 

general meetings of the Company; and

Any shareholder wishing to make inquiries of the Company 
is advised to contact the registered office. All public 
announcements made by the Company can be obtained 
from the ASX's website www.asx.com.au

Shareholders may elect to, and are encouraged to, receive 
communications from the Company and its securities 
registry electronically.

The Company maintains information in relation to its 
corporate governance documents, Directors and senior 
executives, Board and committee charters, annual reports 
and ASX announcements on the Company’s website.

Principle 7:
Recognise and managing risk

The Board is committed to the identification, assessment 
and management of risk throughout the Company’s 
business activities.

The Board has established a policy for risk oversight and 
management within the Company. This is periodically 
reviewed and updated. Management reports risks 
identified to the Board through the monthly Operations 
Report, and via direct and timely communication to the 
Board where and when applicable. During the reporting 
period, management has reported to the Board as to 
the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its 
material business risks. The Company does not have an 
internal audit function.

The Company faces risks inherent to its business, 
including economic risks, which may materially impact 
the Company’s ability to create or preserve value for 
security holders over the short, medium or long term. The 
Company has in place policies and procedures, including 
a risk management framework (as described in the 
Company’s Risk Management Policy), which is developed 
and updated to help manage these risks. The Board does 
not consider that the Company currently has any material 
exposure to environmental or social sustainability risks.

The Company does not have separate risk committee. 
The Board as whole is responsible is responsible for 
overseeing the establishment and implementation of the 
risk management system. Due to the size of the Board and 
the Company, it is perceived that no real efficiencies would 
be gained from the existence of separate risk committee.

The Board review’s the entity’s risk management 
framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it 
continues to be sound. A review of the Company’s risk 
management framework was conducted during the 2019 
financial year.

25

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Corporate Governance continued

26

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Principle 8:Remunerate fairly and responsiblyIt is the Company's objective to maintain a high quality Board and executive team by remunerating Directors at relevant market conditions. To assist in achieving this objective the Remuneration Committee remunerates Directors and executives having regard to their performance and the performance of the Company.The expected outcomes of the remuneration policies and practices are to enable the Company to motivate, retain and attract Directors and executives who will create value for shareholders.Details relating to the policy for performance evaluation and the amount of remuneration (monetary and non-monetary) paid to each Director and to each of the five highest-paid (non-director) executives during the year, are set out in the Directors' Report under the section headed 'Remuneration Report'.The members of the Remuneration Committee at the date of this report were all independent Non-Executive Directors, being Mr Robert W Moses and Dr Graham Mitchell. Details relating to performance evaluation are set out in the Directors' Report under the section headed 'Remuneration Report'. For details on the number of meetings of the Remuneration Committee held during the year and the attendees at those meetings, refer to the Directors' Report under the section headed 'Meetings of Directors'.In accordance with the Company’s share trading policy, participants in any equity based incentive scheme are prohibited from entering into any transaction that would have the effect of hedging or otherwise transferring the risk of any fluctuation in the value of any unvested entitlement in the Company’s securities to any other person.Further details in relation to the company’s remuneration policies are contained in the Remuneration Report, within the Directors’ report.Annual Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss                          
and other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Interest from external parties

Government grants

Other income

Depreciation expenses

Administrative expenses

Occupancy expenses

Patent expenses

Research and development expenses

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Loss before tax

Income tax benefit

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Loss per share

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Notes

4

4

4

4

4

4

5

8

8

2019

$

66,168

10,098

576,690

652,956

2018

$

25,553

-

272,424

297,977

(5,377)

(6,413)

(1,563,390)

(1,282,542)

(115,879)

(114,062)

(137,761)

(210,316)

(1,760,729)

(1,006,810)

(14,319) 

(8,849)

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

-

-

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

 -

 -

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

(0.76)

(0.76)

($1.20)

($1.20)

27

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
For the year ended 30 June 2019

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Other current assets

Non-Current Assets

Plant and equipment

TOTAL ASSETS

LIAbILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefit liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Non-current portion of employee benefit liability

TOTAL LIAbILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Notes

2019

$

2018

$

9

10

11

12

13

14

14

2,903,542

1,899,059

606,468

186,221

331,162

164,235

-

2,400,000

3,696,231

4,794,456

2,299

2,299

7,675

7,675

3,698,530

4,802,131

551,486

328,269

879,755

332,619

248,241

580,860

9,084

-

888,839

580,860

2,809,691

4,221,271

15

63,938,429

62,405,510

(61,128,738)

(58,184,239)

2,809,691

4,221,271

28

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2019

As at 1 July 2017

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive income

Issue of share capital (Note 15)

Transactions costs on options issues/capital raising

Shares issued

At 30 June 2018

As at 1 July 2018

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive income

Contributed 
Equity
(Note 15)

Accumulated 
Losses

Notes

Total

$

$

$

57,706,647 (55,853,224)

1,853,423

-

-

(2,331,015)

(2,331,015)

(2,331,015)

(2,331,015)

5,040,653

(344,350)

2,560

-

-

-

5,040,653

(344,350)

2,560

62,405,510 (58,184,239)

4,221,271

62,405,510 (58,184,239)

4,221,271

-

-

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

Issue of share capital

Transactions costs on options issues/capital raising

At 30 June 2018

15.a

15.a

1,600,000

(67,081)

-

-

1,600,000

(67,081)

63,938,429

(61,128,738)

2,809,691

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

29

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2019

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

R&D tax concession refund

Notes

2019

$

2018

$

(3,288,028)

(2,718,085)

74,692

284,900

16,918

399,374

Net cash flows used in operating activities

19

(2,928,436)

(2,301,793)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Term Deposits (Over 90+ days)

Net cash flows used in investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issues of securities

Capital raising costs

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

2,400,000

(2,400,000)

2,400,000

(2,400,000)

1,600,000

5,043,214

(67,081)

(344,350)

1,532,919

4,698,864

9

9

1,004,483

(2,929)

1,899,059

1,901,988

2,903,542

1,899,059

30

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 1:
Significant Accounting Policies

1.a Corporate Information

The financial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited 
and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) for the Year Ended 
30 June 2019 was authorised for issue in accordance with 
a resolution of the Directors on 28th August 2018. The 
financial report is for the Company consisting of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited and its subsidiaries.

Antisense Therapeutics Limited is a listed public company 
limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia 
whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
Securities Exchange. The Company also has a Level 1 
American Depository Receipt (ADR) program traded on 
the US over-the-counter market.

The principal activity of the Company is the research and 
development of novel antisense pharmaceuticals.

1.b basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial 
report, which has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian 
Accounting Standards, required for a for-profit entity.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals 
basis and is based on historical costs. These consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Australian dollar 
($), which is the Company’s functional and presentation 
currency. The Company is of a kind referred to in 
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ 
Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in accordance with 
that instrument, amounts in the consolidated financial 
statements and directors’ report have been rounded off to 
the nearest dollar, unless otherwise stated.

Management is required to make judgements, estimates 
and assumptions about carrying values of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 
The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstance, the 
results of which form the basis of making the judgements. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised 
if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of 
the revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
current and future periods.

Judgements made by management in the application 
of Australian Accounting Standards that have significant 
effects on the financial statements and estimates with a 
significant risk of material adjustments in the next year are 
disclosed, where applicable, in the relevant notes to the 
financial statements.

Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner 
which ensures that the resulting financial information 
satisfies the concepts of relevance and reliability, thereby 
ensuring that the substance of the underlying transactions 
or other events is reported.

Reclassification

Certain amounts reported in prior years in the financial 
statements have been reclassified to conform to the 
current year's presentation.

Going Concern

The Directors have prepared the 2019 financial report on 
a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets 
and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business.

The Company incurred a loss from ordinary activities 
of $2,944,499 during the year ended 30 June 2019 
($2,331,015 to 30 June 2018) and incurred an operating 
cash outflow of $2,928,436 ($2,301,793 year to 30 June 
2018). The cash balance at 30 June 2019 is $2,903,542 
($4,299,059 as at 30 June 2018).

As at 30 June 2019, the Company had a net assets position 
of $2,809,691 (June 2018: $4,221,271) and current assets 
exceed current liabilities by $2,807,392 (June 2018: 
current assets exceed current liabilities by $4,213,596). The 
Company anticipates receiving an R&D Tax incentive refund 
later in this calendar year in relation to R&D expenditure for 
the year ending 30 June 2019 (including that associated 
with the ongoing clinical trial of ATL1102 in DMD).

While the Company projects that its existing cash reserves 
and the anticipated tax refund should fund operations 
into 2020, the Company will need to access additional 
capital for further development of its various development 
projects and to continue to pay its debts as and when 
they fall due. The Company has approximately 68.7 million 
listed options ($0.08 excercisable, expiry 19 December 
2019) which if exercised could provide a substantial capital 
influx (over $5.4 million if fully executed).

31

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 1:
Significant Accounting Policies continued

1.b basis of Preparation continued

Going Concern continued

After consideration of the available facts the Directors 
have concluded that the going concern basis is appropriate 
given the Company's track record of raising capital and 
the progress of its development activities including the 
ongoing clinical trial of ATL1102 in DMD. Accordingly, the 
financial statements do not include adjustments relating 
to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset 
amounts, or the amounts and classification of liabilities 
that might be necessary should the Company not continue 
as a going concern.

1.c  Statement of Compliance

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting 
Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and International Financial Reporting Standards 
("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board.

1.d New, Revised or Amending Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations Adopted

The following new, revised or amended Accounting 
Standards have been adopted for the year ended 30 
June 2019:

The Company has adopted AASB 9 from 1 July 2018.

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if it is held 
within a business model whose objective is to hold assets 
in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on 
specified dates and that are solely principal and interest. 
Debt investments are measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income if it is held within a business model 
whose objective is to both hold assets in order to collect 
contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates that 
are solely principal and interest as well as selling the asset 
on the basis of its fair value. All other financial assets are 
classified and measured at fair value through profit or 
loss unless the consolidated entity makes an irrevocable 
election on initial recognition to present gains and losses 
on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading 
or contingent consideration recognised in a business 
combination) in other comprehensive income ('OCI').

Allowances for impairment are recognised using an 
'expected credit loss' ('ECL") model. Impairment is 
measured using a 12 month ECL method unless the credit 
risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly 
since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL 
method is adopted. For receivables, a simplified approach 
to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime 
expected loss allowance is available.

The Company has applied AASB 9 retrospectively. 
Adoption of AASB9 has resulted in changes of accounting 
policies but no adjustment to the financial statements 
comparatives.

The following Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations have recently been issued or amended but 
are not yet effective and therefore have not been adopted 
by the Company for the annual reporting period ended 30 
June 2019:

•  (a) AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

  The Company has adopted AASB 15, which supersedes 
AASB 111 Construction Contracts, AASB 18 Revenue 
and relater Interpretations, from 1 July 2018. Revenue 
from contracts with customers is recognised to 
depict the transfer of promised goods or services to 
customers at an amount that reflects the consideration 
to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange 
for those goods or services. This is based on a contract-
based revenue recognition model with a measurement 
approach that is based on an allocation of the 
transaction price. Credit risk is presented separately as 
an impairment expense rather than adjusted against 
revenue. Contracts with customers are presented in 
the statement of financial position as a contract liability, 
a contract asset or a receivable, depending on the 
relationship between the entity's performance and the 
customer's payment. Customer acquisition costs and 
costs to fulfil a contact are, subject to certain criteria, 
capitalised as an asset and amortised over the contract 
period.

In applying AASB15, the Company has elected to use 
the modified retrospective method, and did not restate 
the comparatives. On applying this standard, there were 
no material adjustments required or impact on the 
financial statements, as there is currently no revenue 
from customer contracts.

32

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
Title of standard AASb 16 Leases

Nature of change

AASB 16 was issued in February 2016. It will result in almost all leases being recognised on the balance 
sheet by lessees, as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new 
standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognised. 
The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases.

Impact

The actual impact of applying AASB 16 on the financial statements in the period of initial application 
will depend on the composition of the Company's lease portfolio, the extent to which the Company 
chooses to use practical expedients and recognition exemptions, final discount rates used in calculating 
the lease liability, final determination of reasonably certain renewal options and the new accounting 
policies which are subject to change until the Company presents its financial statements that include 
the date of initial application.

The group expects to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities within an approximate range of 
$210,000 to $240,000 on 1 July 2019 (after adjustments for prepayments and accrued lease payments 
recognised as at 30 June 2019). Overall net assets will be approximately $5,000 to $7,000 lower, and 
net current assets will be approximately $125,000 to $130,000 lower due to the presentation of a 
portion of the liability as a current liability.

As at the reporting date, the Company has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of

$249,480, see Note 17.

The Company does not act in the capacity as a lessor and hence the Company does not expect any 
lessor impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Mandatory 
application date/ 
Date of adoption 
by Company

The Company will apply the standard from its mandatory adoption date of 1 July 2019.

The Company intends to apply the modified retrospective transition approach and will not restate 
comparative amounts for the year prior to first adoption. Right-of-use assets will be measured at 
the amount of the lease liability on adoption (adjusted for any prepaid or accrued lease expenses).

1.e Principles of Consolidation

1.f  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Antisense 
Therapeutics Ltd as at 30 June 2019 and the results of all 
subsidiaries for the year then ended.

Subsidiaries are all those entities where the Company 
is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from the 
Company’s involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through the Company’s power to 
direct the activities of the entity. The existence and effect 
of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or 
convertible are considered when assessing whether the 
Company controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Company. They are de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all 
intercompany balances and transactions, and unrealised 
profits/losses arising within the consolidated entity are 
eliminated in full. Unrealised losses are also eliminated 
unless the transaction provides evidence of the 
impairment of the asset transferred. Investments in 
subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the separate 
financial statements of Antisense Therapeutics Limited.

a)  Government Grants

Government grants are recognised when there is 
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and all grant conditions will be complied with.

  When the grant relates to an expense item, it is 

recognised as income over the periods necessary to 
match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that 
it is expected to compensate.

The Company currently receives grant funding in 
the form of the R&D Tax Incentive together with the 
Innovation Connections Grant. The grant funding is 
to facilitate research projects in collaboration with 
Publicly Funded Research Organisation to develop new 
ideas to commercial potential.

b)  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are expensed using the effective 
interest method.

c)  Leases

The minimum lease payments of operating leases, 
where the lessor effectively retains substantially all of 
the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item, 
are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis.

33

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
 
 
Note 1:
Significant Accounting Policies continued

1.f  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

continued

d)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and short-term deposits in the Statement of 
Financial Position comprise cash at bank and in hand 
and short-term deposits with an original maturity of 
three months or less.

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, 
cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents as defined above.

e)  Foreign Currencies

The functional currency of the Company is based 
on the primary economic environment in which the 
Company operates. The functional currency of the 
Company is Australian dollars.

Transactions in foreign currencies are converted to 
local currency at the rate of exchange at the date of 
the transaction.

Amounts payable to and by the Company outstanding 
at reporting date and denominated in foreign 
currencies have been converted to local currency using 
rates prevailing at the end of the financial year.

All exchange differences are taken to profit or loss.

f) 

Income Taxes

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary 
differences at the balance date between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for 
financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for 
all taxable temporary differences except where the 
deferred income tax liability arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that 
is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting loss nor 
taxable profit or loss.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all 
deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of 
unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent 
that it is probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which the deductible temporary differences, 
and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused 
tax losses can be utilised except where the deferred 

34

income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary 
differences arises from the initial recognition of an 
asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and, at the time of transaction, affects 
neither the accounting loss nor taxable profit or loss.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets 
is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient 
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the 
deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured 
at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, 
based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted at balance date.

Deferred Tax assets are recognised for unused tax 
losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profit will be available against which the losses can be 
utilised. Significant management judgement is required 
to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that 
can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and 
the level of future taxable profits together with future 
tax planning strategies.

Given the history of losses, there is limited support for 
the recognition of these losses as deferred tax assets. 
On this basis, Antisense Therapeutics Limited has 
determined it cannot recognise deferred tax assets on 
the tax losses carried forward. Further, on this basis, 
deferred tax assets have not been recognised related 
to temporary differences.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in 
equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.

g)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of 
the amount of GST, except:

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods 
and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as 
part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense item as applicable; and

•  receivables and payables are stated with the 

amount of GST included.

Cash flows arising from operating activities are 
included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis 
(i.e. including GST) and the GST component of cash 

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
flows arising from investing and financing activities, 
which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority are classified as operating cash flows. 
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net 
of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. The net amount of GST 
recoverable from or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included as part of the receivables or payables in the 
Statement of Financial Position.

h)  Plant and Equipment

Plant and equipment are measured at cost less 
any accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
losses. Such assets are depreciated over their useful 
economic lives as follows:

Life 

Method

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value 
in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 
are separately identifiable cash inflows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets 
or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-
financial assets that suffer an impairment are tested 
for possible reversal of the impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
impairment may have reversed.

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an 
asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The 
asset is then written down to its recoverable amount.

Equipment 

3-5 years  Straight line

k)  Trade and Other Payables

i)  Research and Development Costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred.

An intangible asset arising from development 
expenditure on an internal project is recognised only 
when the Company can demonstrate the technical 
feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that 
it will be available for use or sale, its intention to 
complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how 
the asset will generate future economic benefits, the 
availability of resources to complete the development 
and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure 
attributable to the intangible asset during its 
development.

Following initial recognition of the development 
expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the 
asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any 
expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period 
of expected benefits from the related project.

The carrying value of an intangible asset arising from 
development expenditure is tested for impairment 
annually when the asset is not available for use, or 
more frequently when an indication of impairment 
arises during the reporting period.

j) 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

The carrying values of non-financial assets are tested 
for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable.

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised 
cost and represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Company prior to the end of the 
financial year that are unpaid and arise when the 
Company becomes obliged to make future payments 
in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 
Licensing fees are recognised as an expense when it is 
confirmed that they are payable by the Company.

l)  Employee Benefits

  Wages, salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-
monetary benefits and annual leave payments 
expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in other provisions in 
respect of employees' service up to the reporting date. 
They are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long Service Leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised for 
employee benefits and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the reporting 
date. Consideration is given to expected future wage 
and salary levels, experience of employee departures, 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are 
discounted using market yields at the reporting date 
on national corporate bonds with terms to maturity 
and currencies that match, as closely as possible, to 
the estimated future cash outflows.

35

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 2: Information Relating to the Antisense Therapeutics Limited (the Parent) 

2019

$

2018

$

3,696,231

4,794,456

2,299

7,675

3,698,530

4,802,131

879,755

580,860

9,084

-

 (888,839)

(580,860)

63,938,429

62,405,510

(61,128,738)

(58,184,239)

2,809,691

4,221,271

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

ASSETS

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

LIAbILITIES

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Retained earnings

Total equity

Net loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss of the Parent entity

36

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 1:Significant Accounting Policies continued1.f  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies continuedm) Contributed Equity Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction (net of tax) of the share proceeds received.n) Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated as net gain attributable to members, adjusted to exclude costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net gain attributable to members, adjusted for:• costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);• the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses;• other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares; divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.o) Parent Information The financial information for the parent entity, Antisense Therapeutics Limited, disclosed in Note 2 has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated statements with the exception of investments in subsidiaries which are carried at costs less any impairment.Note 3: Revenue and Other Income

REVENUE

Government grants

Interest from external parties

Total revenue

OTHER INCOME

Research and development tax concession

Total other income

Total revenue & other income

Note 4: Expenses

Administrative Expenses

Compliance expenses

Office expenses

Corporate employee expenses

Business development expenses

Total administrative expenses

Occupancy Expenses

Rent

Other expenses

Total occupancy expenses

Research and Development Expenses

ATL 1102

ATL 1103

R&D Staff Costs

Total Research and Development Expenses

Patent expenses

Depreciation expenses

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Total Expenses

2019

$

10,098

66,168

76,266

2018

$

-

25,553

25,553

576,690

576,690

652,956

272,424

272,424

297,977

2019

$

251,856

43,830

894,931

372,773

2018

$

221,922

38,609

678,913

343,098

1,563,390

1,282,542

106,710

9,169

115,879

774,219

316,470

670,040

100,999

13,063

114,062

364,427

420,606

221,777

1,760,729

1,006,810

137,761

210,316

5,377

14,319 

6,413

8,849

3,597,455

2,628,992

37

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 5: Income Tax

Accounting loss before income tax

At Australia's statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (2018: 27.5%)

Research and development tax concession

Non-assessable grant income

Section 40-880 deductions

Entertainment

Tax (benefit)/losses not previously recognised

Income tax expense reported in the statement of profit or loss

Income tax attributable to a discontinued operation

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to the Company

Deferred Tax 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities:

Accruals

Provision for annual leave & long service leave

Other

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) not recognised

Previously unbooked losses

Net deferred tax asset/(liability)

Tax Losses

2019

$

2018

$

2,944,499 

2,331,015

(809,737)

(641,029)

494,400

(158,590)

(36,984)

1,192 

509,719

- 

 -

- 

-

24,505

(3,468) 

685,971

(81,727)

(39,377)

1,032

 75,130

- 

 -

- 

(8,308)

(20,092)

1,569

21,037

(26,831)

(21,037)

26,831

-

-

Antisense Therapeutics Limited has unconfirmed, unrecouped tax losses in Australia which have not been brought to 
account. The ability to be able to recognise a deferred tax asset in respect of these tax losses will be dependent upon 
the probability that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilised and the 
conditions for deductibility imposed by Australian tax authorities will be complied with.

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

46,695,391

44,841,864

46,695,391

44,841,864

2019

$

2018

$

38

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 6: Key Management Personnel Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other Key Management Personnel of the Company is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term benefits

2019

$

2018

$

1,103,348

908,956

70,777

51,298

57,184

11,197

1,225,423

977,337

For more information on Key Management Personnel Compensation, please refer to the Remuneration Report contained 
under Directors’ Report.

Note 7: Auditors’ Remuneration

The auditor of Antisense Therapeutics Limited is Ernst and Young.

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst and Young for:

An audit or review of the financial report of the entity

58,240

50,985

2019

$

2018

$

Other services in relation to the entity:

Tax compliance services

Note 8: Earnings per share (EPS)

20,148 

78,388

19,648

70,633

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent (after adjusting 
for interest on the convertible preference shares) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive 
potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following table reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS computations:

Net profit/(earnings/(losses)) used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings/
(losses) per share

2019

$

2018

$

(2,944,449)

(2,331,015)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic EPS

386,097,675 

194,630,185

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings/(losses) per share:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

386,097,675

194,630,185

There have been no other conversions to, call of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares, or issues of potential ordinary 
shares since the reporting date and before the completion of this financial report.

As at 30 June 19, the Company had 68,681,794 options outstanding, which are convertible into 68,681,794 ordinary 
shares at $0.08 exercise price, at the election of the option holders. Upon conversion, these shares could potentially 
dilute basic earnings per share in the future, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share 
because they are anti-dilutive for the current period.

39

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 9: Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand

Short-term deposits

2019

$

2018

$

403,542

399,059

2,500,000

1,500,000

2,903,542

1,899,059

The interest rate on cash at bank at 30 June 2019 was 0.10%p.a. (2018: 0.10% p.a.). And the interest rates on term 
deposits at 30 June 2019 were 1.95% p.a. (2018: 2.24% p.a.) for 30 days, 1.83% p.a (2018: 2.30%) for 60 days,1.74% p.a. 
(2018: 2.30%) for 90 days. The term deposits have maturity periods of 60 days and 90 days.

Note 10: Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Government grants

Research and development tax concession receivable

Interest receivable

Other receivables

Note 11: Other Current Assets

Term deposit (greater than 3 months)

2019

$

834

10,098

564,043

3,376

28,117

606,468

2018

$

-

-

272,253

11,900

47,009

331,162

2019

$

-

-

2018

$

2,400,000

2,400,000

The interest rates on term deposits at 30 June 2018: 2.42% for 120 days and 1.45% (2018: 2.55% and 2.48%) for 180 days.

40

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 12: Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant & equipment 

Cost

At 1 July 2017

At 30 June 2018

At 1 July 2018

At 30 June 2019

Depreciation and impairment

At 1 July 2017

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2018

At 1 July 2018

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2019

Gross value

Accumulated depreciation

Note 13: Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Note 14: Employee Benefit Liabilities

Current

Current employee provisions

Non-current

Long service leave

$

191,645

191,645

191,645

191,645

(177,557)

(6,413)

(183,970)

(183,970)

(5,377)

(189,347)

2019

$

2018

$

191,645

191,645

(189,346) 

(183,970)

2,299

7,675

2019

$

103,755

224,287

4,577

2018

$

165,694

194,075

4,577

332,619

364,346

2019

$

2018

$

328,269 

328,269

248,241

248,241

9,084 

9,084 

-

-

41

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 15: Contributed Equity 

Ordinary fully paid shares

Options over ordinary shares

Note 15(a): Ordinary Shares

Reconciliation of share movement in the period:

Note

15(a)

15(b)

2019

$

2018

$

62,698,317

61,165,398

1,240,112

1,240,112

63,938,429

62,405,510

2019

No.

$

2018

No.

$

At the beginning of the period

371,618,638

61,165,398

161,559,408

56,466,535

Shares issued during the year

48,484,849

1,600,000

210,059,230

Transaction costs relating to share issues

-

(67,081)

-

5,043,213

(344,350)

balance at the end of the year

420,103,487

62,698,317

371,618,638

61,165,398

Details of movement in shares:

2019

Details

Numbers

13 March 2019

Share Placement

48,484,849

48,484,849

2018

06 April 2018

Details

Numbers

Institutional Placement to Australian 
Ethical Investment

24,233,911

07 May 2018

Non-Renounceable Entitlement Issue

181,045,377

09 May 2018

Non-Renounceable Entitlement Issue

4,747,942

28 June 2018

Conversion of Options (ANPOB)

32,000

210,059,230

Issue Price

$

0.0333

Issue Price

$

0.024

0.024

0.024

0.08

AUD

$

1,600,000

1,600,000

AUD

$

581,614

4,345,089

113,950

2,560

5,043,213

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number 
of shares held. At shareholder meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each 
shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. The ordinary shares have no par value.

42

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 15(b): Options

Reconciliation of option movement in the period:

2019

No.

$

2018

No.

$

At the beginning of the period

68,713,794

1,240,112

68,713,794

1,240,112

Options exercised during the period

-

-

(32,000)

-

68,681,794

1,240,112

68,681,794

1,240,112

Note 16: Reserves

Note 17: Commitments and Contingencies 

Nature and Purpose of the Reserve 

Operating Lease Commitments

The option reserve recognises the proceeds from the 
issue of options over ordinary shares and the expense 
recognised in respect of share based payments.

During the year ended 30 June 2019 there was no activity. 
There was no activity during the year ended 30 June 2018 
other than options exercised.

Options Outstanding as at 30 June 2019:

On issue at beginning of year

Issued during the year

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

Forfeited during the year

No. of Options

20 Dec 2016

68,681,794

-

-

-

-

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable 
operating leases as at 30 June are, as follows:

 Within one year

After one year but not more 
than five years

2019

2018

$

$

110,430

27,000 

139,050

-

249,480

27,000

The lease expenditure commitments relate to the leasing 
of office premises which is contractually non-cancellable 
operating lease commitment excluding any extension 
options. The existing lease expiries 30 September 2019; 
has been executed and extended with an expiry now to 30 
September 2021.

Outstanding at balance sheet date

68,681,794

There are no contingencies in the current or preceding year.

Expired subsequent to balance date

Exercised subsequent to balance date

Outstanding at date of Directors’ 
Report

Original number of recipients

Number of current holders

Exercise price

Exercise period from

To (expiration day)

-

-

-

1,529

1,529

$0.08

20 Dec 2016

19 Dec 2019

The following proportion of options 
vest from the dates shown:

100%

19 Dec 2019

43

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 18: Operating Segments

The Company has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
management team in assessing performance and determining allocation of the resources.

The operating segments are identified by management based on the manner in which the expenses are incurred, and for 
the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

Discrete financial information about each of these operating segments is reported by the executive management team to 
the board on a regular basis.

For the management purposes, the Company prepares its reporting for the following two operating segments that has 
been identified based on its antisense oligonucleotide products that are currently under development:

•  ATL1102; and

•  ATL1103

The assets and liabilities of the Company are not allocated to a segment.

All revenue and expenses that do not directly relate to these two operating segments have been currently reported as 
unallocated.

30 June 2019

ATL1102

ATL1103

Segment revenue

Segment result

Net result

$

564,043

 (950,566)

(386,523)

Unallocated
(Note a)

$

76,266

Total

$

652,956

$

12,647

(407,739)

(2,239,150)

(3,597,455)

(395,092)

(2,162,884)

(2,944,499)

30 June 2018

ATL1102

ATL1103

Segment revenue

Segment result

Net result

$

-

(96,349)

(96,349)

$

272,424

(385,024)

(112,600)

Unallocated
(Note a)

$

25,553

Total

$

297,977

(2,147,619)

(2,628,992)

(2,122,066)

(2,331,015)

44

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 18(a): Unallocated breakdown

Unallocated revenue

Interest from external parties

Unallocated result

Compliance expenses

Business development expenses

Employee expenses

Patent expenses

Other expenses

Note 19: Cash Flow Information

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with loss after income tax

2019

$

76,266

76,266

(251,856)

(372,773)

(1,258,204)

(137,761)

(218,557)

2018

$

25,553

25,553

(221,922)

(343,098)

(900,690)

(210,316)

(471,593)

(2,239,151)

(2,147,619)

2019

$

2018

$

Cash flow reconciliation

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows from operations:

Net loss before tax

(2,944,499)

(2,331,015)

Adjustments to reconcile loss before tax to net cash flows:

Depreciation expense

Working capital adjustments:

Movement in trade and other receivables

Movement in prepayments

Movement in trade and other payables

Movement in other current assets

Movement in provisions

5,377

6,413

(275,306)

(21,986)

218,867

-

89,111

96,740

870

(31,736)

30,000

(73,065)

Net cash flows used in operating activities

(2,928,436)

(2,301,793)

45

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 20: Events After the Reporting 
Period

As noted in the Operations Report under the section on 
ATL1103 for Acromegaly as an Event after the balance 
date, on 26 August 2019 the Company provided a market 
update on the status of the EAP confirming that to date 
the Company has been unable to obtain myTomorrows’ 
clearance for importation of ATL1103 drug product being 
stored in the United Kingdom. The Company also noted 
that following a review by an external Quality Person (QP), 
requested by myTomorrows, of the ATL1103 manufacturing 
documentation, the QP advised that due to the material 
intended for use in the EAP being supplied by a different 
manufacturer to the one used for the manufacture 
of material previously used in the Phase II clinical trial 
of ATL1103, it would first need to be approved by a 
European Health authority for use in a new clinical trial, 
for the material to be cleared for the EAP. The Company 
stated that it had not expected this clinical trial approval 
prerequisite for ATL1103 EAP initiation, with this new 
requirement coming on top of the additional data the 
Company had been asked by myTomorrows to collect and 
generate to show the comparability of the current batch of 
ATL1103 material to the earlier batch used in clinical trials. 
The Company highlighted that a new clinical trial would 
require a substantial financial commitment to proceed with 
the next phase of clinical development for ATL1103 and 
as the Company’s current development focus was being 
directed towards the clinical development of ATL1102 in 
DMD, the Company stated that it would not apply further 
resources to the EAP process and would continue to direct 
its focus and funds on the ATL1102 for DMD program. 
The Company also noted though that circumstances 
could present in the future where the Company may 
have the capacity and justification to continue to invest 
in the further clinical development of ATL1103, including 
activation of an EAP and also that the Company was also 
continuing to pursue the potential out-licensing of ATL1103 
to support and fund its ongoing clinical development and 
was entertaining preliminary interest from some regionally 
based pharmaceutical companies

There have not been any matters or circumstances, other 
than that referred to in the financial statements or notes 
thereto, that have arisen since the end of the financial year, 
which significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the 
operations of Antisense Therapeutics Limited, the results 
of those operations or the state of affairs of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited in future financial years.

Note 21: Related Party Transactions

The following are identified as Key Management Personnel 
for the year:

•  Mr Robert W Moses
•  Mr Mark Diamond
•  Dr Graham Mitchell
•  Mr William Goolsbee
•  Dr Gary Pace
•  Dr George Tachas
•  Ms Nuket Desem

There have been related part transactions during the 
period ending 30 June 2019 totalling $1,250 with 
Walter & Eliza Hall Institute (WEHI) of which Dr. Mitchell 
is a Director. All transactions were made on normal 
commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

There were no further transactions with related parties 
during the current financial year other than those declared 
on the Remuneration Report.

Note 22: Financial Risk Management 
Objectives and Policies 
Note 22(a): Financial Instruments

The Company's financial instruments consist of cash and 
cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and trade 
and other payables:

2019

$

2018

$

2,903,542

1,899,059

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Other current assets

-

2,400,000

Trade and other 
receivables

Trade and other 
payables

32,327

58,909

(551,486)

(332,619)

The fair values of cash and short-term deposits, trade and 
other receivables, trade and other payables approximate 
their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term 
maturities of these instruments.

The Company does not have any derivative instruments at 
30 June 2019 (2018: Nil).

46

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Note 22(b): Risk Management Policy

Note 22(d): Financial Risk Management 

The Board is responsible for overseeing the establishment 
and implementation of the risk management system, and 
reviews and assesses the effectiveness of the Company's 
implementation of that system on a regular basis.

The main risks the Company is exposed to through its 
operations are interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, 
credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Board and Senior Management identify the general 
areas of risk and their impact on the activities of the 
Company, with Management performing a regular review 
of:

•  the major risks that occur within the business;

•  the degree of risk involved;

•  the current approach to managing the risk; and

• 

if appropriate, determine:

(i)  any inadequacies of the current approach; and

(ii) possible new approaches that more efficiently and 

effectively address the risk.

Interest Rate Risk

The Company is exposed to interest rate risks via the cash 
and cash equivalents that it holds. Interest rate risk is the 
risk that a financial instruments value will fluctuate as a 
result of changes in market interest rates. The objective of 
managing interest rate risk is to minimise the Company's 
exposure to fluctuations in interest rate that might impact 
its interest revenue and cash flow.

To manage interest rate risk, the Company locks a portion 
of the Company's cash and cash equivalents into term 
deposits. The maturity of term deposits is determined 
based on the Company's cash flow forecast.

Management report risks identified to the Board through 
the Operations Report at Board Meetings and periodically 
via direct communication as relevant risks are identified.

The Company seeks to ensure that its exposure to undue 
risk which is likely to impact its financial performance, 
continued growth and survival is minimised in a cost-
effective manner.

Interest rate risk is considered when placing funds on term 
deposits. The Company considers the reduced interest 
rate received by retaining cash and cash equivalents in 
the Company's operating account compared to placing 
funds into a term deposit. This consideration also takes 
into account the costs associated with breaking a term 
deposit should early access to cash and cash equivalents 
be required.

Note 22(c): Capital Risk Management

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to 
safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going 
concern and to maintain an optimal capital structure so 
as to maximise shareholder value. In order to maintain 
or achieve an optimal capital structure, the Company 
may issue new shares or reduce its capital, subject to the 
provisions of the Company's constitution.

The capital structure of the Company consists of equity 
attributed to equity holders of the Company, comprising 
contributed equity, reserves and accumulated losses 
disclosed in Notes 15 and 16. By monitoring undiscounted 
cash flow forecasts and actual cash flows provided to the 
Board by the Company's Management the Board monitors 
the need to raise additional equity from the equity 
markets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   47
47

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 22(d): Financial Risk Management continued

Interest Rate Risk continued

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
within 
Year

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 1 to 5 
Years

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate over 
5 Years

%

$

$

Cash & cash equivalents

2.00

403,142 2,500,000

Trade & other receivables

-

-

-

2.00

403,142 2,500,000

Financial Liabilities

Trade & other payables

 -

 -

 -

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
within 
Year

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 1 to 5 
Years

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate over 
5 Years

%

$

$

30 June 2019

Financial Assets

30 June 2018

Financial Assets

Cash & cash equivalents

2.00

398,659

1,500,000

Trade & other receivables

Other Current Assets

-

2.48

-

-

- 2,400,000

4.48

398,659 3,900,000

Financial Liabilities

Trade & other payables

 -

 -

 -

Non-
Interest 
bearing

$

Total

$

400

2,903,542

32,327

32,327

32,327 2,935,869

551,486

551,486

Non-
Interest 
bearing

$

Total

$

400

1,899,059

58,909

58,909

- 2,400,000

59,309 4,357,968

332,619

332,619

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

There has been no change to the Company's exposure to interest rate risk or the manner in which it manages and 
measures its risk in the year ended 30 June 2019.

The Company has conducted a sensitivity analysis of the Company's exposure to interest rate risk. The percentage 
change is based on the expected volatility of interest rates using market data and analysts forecasts. The analysis shows 
that if the Company's interest rate was to fluctuate as disclosed below and all other variables had remained constant, 
then the interest rate sensitivity impact on the Company's profit after tax and equity would be as follows:

(Higher) / Lower

(Higher) / Lower

2019

29,304

(29,304)

2018

42,991

(42,991)

2019: +1% (2018: +1%)

2019: -1% (2018: -1%)

48

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
Foreign Currency Risk

The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk via the trade and other receivables and trade and other payables that 
it holds. Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign 
exchange rates. The Company aims to take a conservative position in relation to foreign currency risk hedging when 
budgeting for overseas expenditure however; the Company does not have a policy to hedge overseas payments or 
receivables as they are highly variable in amount and timing, due to the reliance on activities carried out by overseas entities 
and their billing cycle.

The following financial assets and liabilities are subject to foreign currency risk:

Trade and other payables (AUD/USD)

Trade and other payables (AUD/GBP)

Trade and other payables (AUD/EUR)

2019

$

7,617

89

1,912

2018

$

22,645

1

943

Foreign currency risk is measured by regular review of our cash forecasts, monitoring the dollar amount and currencies 
that payment are anticipated to be paid in. The Company also considers the market fluctuations in relevant currencies to 
determine the level of exposure. If the level of exposure is considered by Management to be too high, then Management 
has authority to take steps to reduce the risk.

Steps to reduce risk may include the acquisition of foreign currency ahead of the anticipated due date of an invoice or 
may include negotiations with suppliers to make payment in our functional currency. Management mitigated foreign 
currency risk by purchasing Great British Pounds currency during the current financial year. Should Management 
determine that the Company should consider taking out a hedge to reduce the foreign currency risk, they would need to 
seek Board approval.

The Company conducts some activities outside of Australia which exposes it to transactional currency movements, 
where the Company is required to pay in a currency other than its functional currency.

There has been no change in the manner the Company manages and measures its risk in the Year Ended 30 June 2019.

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in United States dollars, Euros, and Great British Pounds. Analysis is conducted 
on a currency by currency basis using sensitivity variables.

The Company has conducted a sensitivity analysis of the Company's exposure to foreign currency risk. The sensitivity 
analysis variable is based on the expected overall volatility of the significant currencies, which is based on management’s 
assessment of reasonable possible fluctuations taking into consideration movements over the last 6 months each year 
and the spot rates at each reporting date. The analysis shows that if the Company's exposure to foreign currency risk was 
to fluctuate as disclosed below and all other variables had remained constant, then the foreign currency sensitivity impact 
on the Company's loss after tax and equity would be as follows:

(Higher) / Lower

(Higher) / Lower

AUD/USD: 2019: +3% (2018: +3%)

AUD/USD: 2019: -3% (2018: -3%)

AUD/GBP: 2019: +3% (2018: +3%)

AUD/GBP: 2019: -3% (2018: -3%)

AUD/EUR: 2019: +3% (2018: +3%)

AUD/EUR: 2019: -3% (2018: -3%)

2019

229

(229)

3

(3)

57

(57)

2018

679

(679)

-

-

8

(8)

49

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2019

Note 22(d): Financial Risk Management continued

Credit Risk

The Company is exposed to credit risk via its cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. Credit risk is the 
risk that a counter-party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Company. To reduce 
risk exposure for the Company's cash and cash equivalents and other receivables, it places them with high credit quality 
financial institutions.

Historically the Company has had minimal trade and other receivables, with the majority of its funding being provided 
via shareholder investment. Traditionally the Company's trade and other receivables relate to GST refunds and Research 
and Development Tax Concession amounts due to the Company from the Australian Tax Office. At 30 June 2019 GST 
accounted for $19,882 (2018: $3,434) of the trade and other receivables, respectively. At 30 June 2019, accrued interest 
from the Commonwealth Bank amounted to $3,376 (2018: $11,900).

The trade and other receivables at 90+ days also include the rent bond on the office premises of $8,231. This is not 
considered impaired. The Board believes that the Company does not have significant credit risk at this time in respect of 
its trade and other receivables.

Trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no 
reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with 
the group, and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 121 days past due.

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of receivables over a period of 60 months before 30 June 
2019 and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical loss rates are adjusted 
to reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to 
settle the receivables.

As at 30 June 2019, the Company concludes that there is no significant exposure to credit risk due to Trade Receivables 
comprising of statutory entitlements of R&D Tax Incentive and GST refund.

The Company has analysed its trade and other receivables below. All trade and other receivables disclosed below have 
not been impaired.

2019 Trade and other receivables

2018 Trade and other receivables

0-30 days

31-60 days

61-90 days

90+ days

$

32,327

58,909

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

-

-

50

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
Liquidity Risk

The Company is exposed to liquidity risk via its trade and other payables. Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will 
encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet the commitments associated with its financial instruments. Responsibility for 
liquidity risk rests with the Board who manage liquidity risk by monitoring undiscounted cash flow forecasts and actual 
cash flows provided to them by the Company's Management at Board meetings to ensure that the Company continues to 
be able to meet its debts as and when they fall due. Contracts are not entered into unless the Board believes that there 
is sufficient cash flow to fund the associated commitments. The Board considers when reviewing its undiscounted cash 
flow forecasts whether the Company needs to raise additional funding from the equity markets.

The Company has analysed its trade and other payables below:

2019 Trade and other payables

2018 Trade and other payables

Note 23: Company Information 

Information about subsidiaries

0-30 days

31-60 days

61-90 days

90+ days

$

551,486

332,619

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

-

-

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy:

 Name

Principal Activities

Country of incorporation

Antisense Therapeutics (HK) Pty Ltd

Provision of licenses

Australia

% Equity interest

2019

100 

2018

100

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   51
51

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
 
Directors' Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited, we state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  the consolidated financial statements and notes of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the financial Year Ended 

30 June 2019 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its 

performance for the Year Ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b)  the consolidated financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in Note 1.c; and

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by the chief 
executive officer and chief financial officer in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
financial Year Ended 30 June 2019.

On behalf of the board,

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Mr Robert W Moses  
Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

Mr Mark Diamond
Managing Directer and Chief Executive Officer

Dated: This day 30th day of August 2019

52

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  Independent Auditor's Report

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2019, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

a)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2019 and of 

its financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that 
are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern

We draw attention to Note 1b in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss 
of $2.94m and a cash outflow from operations of $2.93m during the year ended 30 June 2019. These 
conditions along with the other factors outlined in Note 1b indicate that a material uncertainty exists 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not 
modified in respect of this matter.

53

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Independent Auditor's Report continued

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to 
Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to 
be communicated in our report. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the 
matter is provided in that context.

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report.

1.  Research & Development tax benefit

Why significant

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Our procedures included the following:

  Evaluated the methodology and assumptions used 
by the Group in calculating the R&D income tax 
credit claim receivable with reference to the 
applicable legislation and in conjunction with our 
R&D taxation specialists.

  Assessed the mathematical accuracy of the 

Group’s calculations.

  Compared historical estimates against the actual 

claims received in prior years.

Under the Australian Government’s Research & 
Development (“R&D”) income tax credit regime, the 
Group is entitled to an R&D credit on eligible R&D 
expenditure incurred including the decline in value 
of depreciating assets used in eligible R&D activities.

The Group has estimated the R&D credit for the 
year ended 30 June 2019 and recognised the amount 
receivable under the scheme upon filing their 
claim along with the lodgement of their tax return. 
The estimated amount of $564,043 is recorded 
as Other income in the Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income and a receivable in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

The Group’s policy for accounting for this income 
and the receivable are disclosed in Note 1.

This was considered a key audit matter due to 
the quantum of the receivable recorded and the 
judgment associated with applying the relevant 
income tax legislation.

54

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  2.  Completeness and accuracy of 
expenditure and accruals

Why significant

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Group has entered into a number of contractual 
service agreements during the period to support 
the clinical trial of ATL 1102 in the treatment 
of Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy at the Royal 
Children’s Hospital in Melbourne.

Our procedures included the following:

  Assessed the terms of active clinical trial 

contracts to assess whether expenditure has 
been recorded in the correct period;

This clinical trial is ongoing.

The Group has recognised $1,760,729 of Research 
and Development expenditure in relation to these 
contracts for the year ended 30 June 2019 in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
which includes accrued expenditure for services 
received but not invoiced which are recognised in 
the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

  Assessed the Company’s trading account bank 

statements subsequent to 30 June 2019 for any 
payments related to the FY19 period;

  Performed inquiries of management regarding 
the status of work and receipt of invoices 
subsequent to 30 June 2019 containing services 
related to the FY19 period not appropriately 
accrued.

The Group’s policy for accounting for this expenditure 
and the liability are disclosed in Note 1.

  Assessed the Group’s accounting policy and 

disclosures in the financial report

This was considered a key audit matter due to the 
quantum of contracts entered during the period 
and the complexity associated with the timing of 
the Group’s incurring expenditure and liabilities 
for services received, as the trials extend across 
reporting periods.

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related 
assurance opinion.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

55

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Independent Auditor's Report continued

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. 
However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation.

56

2019 ANNUAL REPORT  We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 17 to 24 of the directors' report for the year 
ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2019, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.

Ernst & Young

Joanne Lonergan
Partner Melbourne
30 August 2019

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

57

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  Shareholder Information
As at 25 October 2019

Number of Holders of Equity Securities

Distribution of Quoted Security holders

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 +

Total number of 
shareholders

Unmarketable 
parcels               
(under $500)

Ordinary Shares

420,146,641 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,925 
individual shareholders.

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share.

Options

68,638,640 options exercisable at $0.08 on or before 19 
December 2019, are held by 1,299 individual holders.

Options do not carry a right to vote.  Voting rights will be 
attached to the unissued shares when the options have 
been exercised.

Twenty Largest Ordinary Shareholders

Shareholders

1

2

3

4

5

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

6 MR ROBERT WILLIAM MOSES

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

DEAN PROPERTY TEAM ASSET PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

SHARED OFFICE SERVICES PTY LTD 

SKED PTY LTD 

STATEMOOR PTY LTD 

BAYSPEC PTY LTD

14 MR DAVID KENLEY

15 MR MARK DIAMOND

16 MRS MADELINE THOMSON

17 MR JAN MARACH & MRS RENATA MARACH

18 MR LESLIE SMITH

19 MR SEK YUEN WAN

20 MR JAMES EDWARDS

Total

Total balance of remaining holders

No. of Holders

Ordinary Shares

Listed Options

117

149

204

1,018

437

1,925

275

Number

76,361,174

27,776,365

14,837,011

11,747,369

8,160,866

7,200,000

6,365,152

6,100,000

5,372,843

5,136,426

4,839,792

4,500,000

4,000,000

3,780,000

3,600,000

3,564,467

3,443,030

3,000,000

2,688,095

2,640,432

205,113,022

215,033,619

235

459

209

311

85

1,299

1,053

%

18.175%

6.611%

3.531%

2.796%

1.942%

1.714%

1.515%

1.452%

1.279%

1.223%

1.152%

1.071%

0.952%

0.900%

0.857%

0.848%

0.819%

0.714%

0.640%

0.628%

48.82%

51.18%

58

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
Twenty Largest Listed Option Holders

Option holders

1

XCELERATE TRADING PTY LTD 

2 MS LEE GARDINER

3 MR JAN MARACH & MRS RENATA MARACH

4 MR LESLIE SMITH

5. MR DAVID BOUDVILLE

6

7

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

DEAN PROPERTY TEAM ASSET PTY LTD

8 MR ANDREW LEONARD CLARK

9 MR CRAIG MATTHEW JONES 

10 MR ROBERT WILLIAM MOSES

11

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

12 MR FAROUK AHMED

13 MR HARRISON DONNER

14 MR SELVAYOGAN DEVAROYAN

15

16

17

18

BROKEN RIDGE PTY LTD 

DEAN PROPERTY TEAM ASSET PTY LTD

SHARED OFFICE SERVICES PTY LTD 

BAYSPEC PTY LTD

19 OPTHEA LIMITED

20 MR SINI MATHEW

Total

Total balance of remaining holders

Unquoted Equity Securities Holdings Greater Than 20%

Nil

Substantial Shareholders

Number

5,258,773

4,597,803

4,102,050

3,000,000

2,393,992

2,132,754

1,900,000

1,583,600

1,561,700

1,418,888

1,281,605

1,121,638

1,101,234

1,100,000

1,080,000

1,000,000

804,176

800,000

734,429

720,236

37,692,878

30,945,762

%

7.662%

6.699%

5.976%

4.371%

3.488%

3.107%

2.768%

2.307%

2.275%

2.067%

1.867%

1.634%

1.604%

1.603%

1.573%

1.457%

1.172%

1.166%

1.070%

1.049%

54.92%

45.08%

The names of substantial shareholders the Company is aware of from the register or who have notified the Company in 
accordance with Section 671B of the Corporations Act are:

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED ACF AUSTRALIAN ETHICAL INVESTMENT LIMITED

PLATINUM INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

No. of Shares

77,735,287

26,335,114

25,816,429

59

ANNUAL REPORT 2019   
Corporate Information
AbN 41 095 060 745

DIRECTORS

SOLICITORS

Minter Ellison
Rialto Towers
Level 23, 525 Collins Street, Melbourne Victoria 3000
Australia

BANKERS

Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Melbourne Victoria

AUDITORS

Ernst and Young
8 Exhibition Street, Melbourne Victoria 3000
Australia

WEBSITE

www.antisense.com.au

Mr Robert W Moses 
Independent Non-Executive  
Chairman

(Appointed: 23 October 2001)

Mr Mark Diamond 
Managing Director

(Appointed: 31 October 2001)

Dr Graham Mitchell 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 24 October 2001)

Dr Gary Pace 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 9 November 2015)

Mr William Goolsbee 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 15 October 2015)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Mr Phillip Hains
Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

REGISTERED OFFICE

6-8 Wallace Avenue, Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia
Telephone: 

+61 (0)3 9827 8999

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS

6-8 Wallace Avenue, Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia
Telephone: 
Facsimile: 

+61 (0)3 9827 8999
+61 (0)3 9827 1166

SHARE REGISTER

Boardroom Pty Ltd
Level 12, 225 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
Telephone: 

1300 737 760

Antisense Therapeutics Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)

American Depository Receipts (ADR) - OTC:ATHJY

60

2019 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK.

61

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  6-8 Wallace Avenue,
Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia

T:  + 61 (0)3 9827 8999
F:  + 61 (0)3 9827 1166

Annual Report 2019