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FY2020 Annual Report · Anpario plc
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Annual Report 2020

6-8 Wallace Avenue,

Toorak Victoria 3142

Australia

T: + 61 (0)3 9827 8999

F: + 61 (0)3 9859 7701

www.antisense.com.au

Contents to Annual Report

Operations Report 

Intellectual Property Report 

Directors' Report 

Corporate Governance 

Auditor Independence Declaration 

Page

1

6

9

21

22

Consolidated Statement of Profi t or Loss    

and Other Comprehensive Income 

23

Consolidated Statement of Financial        

Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes  

in Equity 

24

25

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

26

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors' Declaration 

Independent Auditor's Report 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Information 

27

50

51

56

57

B

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
ATL1102 for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy 
(DMD)

The Company is undertaking clinical development of 
ATL1102 in patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy 
(DMD). DMD is caused by a mutation in the muscle 
dystrophin gene leading to severe progressive muscle 
loss and premature death. One of the most common 
fatal genetic disorders, DMD aff ects approximately one in 
every 3,500 to 5,000 males worldwide. A key challenge 
in the management of DMD patients is to reduce the 
infl ammation that exacerbates the muscle fi bre damage. 
It has been reported in scientifi c literature that patients 
with DMD who have a greater number of T cells with high 
levels of CD49d (ATL1102's biological target) on their 
surface have more severe and rapid disease progression. 
ATL1102 is being developed as a novel treatment for the 
infl ammation that exacerbates muscle fi bre damage in 
DMD patients for which the current available treatment 
is corticosteroids. Corticosteroids have a range of serious 
side eff ects when used for a prolonged period as required 
in DMD. As a consequence, there is an acknowledged high 
need for new therapeutic approaches for the treatment 
of infl ammation associated with DMD.

The Company has conducted an open label six-month 
dosing trial of ATL1102 in nine non-ambulant patients 
with DMD aged between 10 and 18 years at the 
neuromuscular centre of the Royal Children's Hospital 
(RCH) which operates the largest clinic in the southern 
hemisphere treating children with DMD.

The primary endpoints of the trial relate to the safety 
and tolerability of ATL1102 with the effi  cacy of ATL1102 
assessed in terms of its eff ects on disease processes and 
progression (e.g. the upper limb strength and function of 
the boys).

Operations Report

Overview of Company’s Activities 

Antisense Therapeutics Limited (“the Company” or 
“Antisense Therapeutics”) continued its focus on 
advancing its antisense oligonucleotide products under 
development. The following report on operations details 
the research and development activities undertaken by 
the Company in the period.

Partnership with Ionis Pharmaceuticals 
Inc.

Antisense Therapeutics has world-wide exclusive licenses 
to use two antisense compounds (ATL1102 and ATL1103) 
for all disease indications via its partnership with Ionis 
Pharmaceuticals Inc (Ionis). As the leader in RNA-targeted 
drug discovery and development, Ionis has created an 
effi  cient, broadly applicable, drug discovery platform 
that can treat diseases where no other therapeutic 
approaches have proven eff ective. Ionis has three 
approved antisense drugs and a pipeline of more than 
40 novel medicines designed to treat a broad range of 
diseases including cardio-renal and metabolic diseases, 
neurological diseases, infectious diseases, pulmonary 
diseases and cancer.

The partnership with Ionis provides Antisense 
Therapeutics with access to Ionis antisense intellectual 
property and drug development expertise to facilitate the 
development and commercialization of the Company’s 
antisense compounds. In turn Ionis receives a share 
of product commercialization proceeds received by 
Antisense Therapeutics.

About ATL1102

ATL1102 is an antisense inhibitor of CD49d, a subunit 
of VLA-4 (Very Late Antigen-4). Antisense inhibition of 
VLA-4 expression has demonstrated activity in a number 
of animal models of infl ammatory disease including 
asthma and MS, with the MS animal data having been 
published in a peer reviewed scientifi c journal. ATL1102 
was shown to be highly eff ective in reducing MS lesions 
in a Phase IIa clinical trial in RR-MS patients. The ATL1102 
Phase IIa clinical data has been published in the medical 
Journal Neurology (Limmroth, V. et al Neurology, 2014; 
83(20):1780-1788).

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 1

Operations Report continued

Progress

On 27th February 2020 the Company announced 
appointment of Dr. Gil Price as Consultant Medical 
Director. Dr. Price is a clinical physician trained in internal 
medicine with a long-standing focus in drug development, 
adverse drug reactions, drug utilization and regulation. 
Dr. Price is an experienced biotech executive and 
entrepreneur with a depth of expertise across clinical 
asset investment strategy, evaluation, fi nancing and 
execution. Over the years Dr. Price has served on multiple 
boards of public, private and not-for-profi t entities. From 
2007 to 2016, Dr. Price was a non-executive director 
of Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc., where he helped guide 
Sarepta’s transition to a multi-billion dollar company with 
the fi rst approved drug for DMD.

Dr. Price’s initial focus will be on engaging with Key 
Opinion Leaders in the treatment of DMD and DMD 
Patient Advocacy Groups to help increase the awareness 
of the Company’s ATL1102 for DMD development 
program and to translate the features and benefi ts 
of the program to these audiences and to advocates 
internationally and in the capital markets. Upon 
commencement of the Company’s pivotal trial of ATL1102 
in Europe, Dr Price’s responsibilities will also include 
pharmacovigilance oversight, adverse event reporting and 
clinical safety monitoring.

On 18th March the Company announced that the Phase II 
DMD trial database had been locked and that fi nal results 
were on track.

On 21st May the Company reported the successful results 
of its ATL1102 Phase II DMD trial, supporting ongoing 
preparations for advancement into a potentially pivotal 
Phase IIb clinical trial.

Key highlights:

•  Primary endpoint met with confi rmation of drug’s 

safety and tolerability;

•  Strong eff ects on secondary endpoint activity markers 

and disease progression;

• 

Improvement or stabilisation across diff erent 
measures of motor function & strength;

•  Activity on the targeted CD49d immune cells 

consistent with drug’s proposed mechanism of action;

•  MRI data suggests stabilisation of percentage of fat in 
muscles and preservation of functional muscle mass.

2

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

The primary objective of the ATL1102 trial was to 
assess the safety and tolerability of 25 mg of ATL1102 
administered once weekly (subcutaneous injection) for 
24 weeks in nine non-ambulatory participants with DMD 
ATL1102 met its primary end point and demonstrated an 
excellent safety profi le in this trial. ATL1102 was assessed 
to be generally safe and well tolerated. No Serious 
Adverse Events were reported with no safety concerns 
expressed by the Data Safety Monitoring Board. There 
were no participant withdrawals from the study.

Overall, the study has shown that ATL1102 treatment 
results in consistent improvements or stabilisation 
across the diff erent measures of motor function and 
strength. The Company noted that its international Key 
Opinion Leaders and advisors were encouraged by the 
results of functional endpoints (physical parameters) 
that demonstrate strong initial effi  cacy with the study 
results indicating that a majority of the boys experienced 
either improvement or no deterioration in upper body 
measurements of a number of functional parameters. 
These results compare favourably with data reported 
in a variety of historical studies, of progressive and 
continuous deterioration in physical function in non-
ambulant patients with DMD over time.

Additionally, MRI assessment of the upper limb muscles 
of the patients with DMD had also shown the drug’s 
apparent benefi cial eff ects stabilising the fat fraction 
percentage within the muscles of the forearm (increase 
in fat levels is another key marker of disease progression 
in non-ambulant DMD boys). The data showed a 
stabilisation in the percentage of fat in the forearm 
muscles and an increase/maintenance of functional 
muscle mass, which is both outstanding and unexpected 
for a drug treating the infl ammation.

The Company advised that the results were highly 
supportive of the Company’s plans for a Phase IIb 
clinical trial of ATL1102 in DMD and that it had made 
a submission to the European Medicines Agency for 
Scientifi c Advice with the results of their evaluation to 
direct the Company on its preparation and submission 
of its clinical trial application for a Phase IIb trial in 
Europe and UK. The Company also advised that it was in 
the process of preparing submissions for Orphan Drug 
Designation for ATL1102’s use in DMD in the US and the 
EU and that it had also commenced activities for the 
manufacture of additional clinical supplies of ATL1102.

Ongoing engagement with DMD community, 
investors and pharmaceutical companies

The Company continued its communication and 
active engagement with key opinion leaders, potential 
collaborators, investors and commercial partners as a 
key operational priority. During the period the Company 
presented to investors, brokers, pharmaceutical 
companies and participated at biotechnology and investor 
conferences, including:

•  TechKnow Invest Roadshow, Sydney & Melbourne, 

Australia, 22 & 24 October 2019.

•  2nd Neuromuscular Drug Development Summit in 

Boston, MA, USA on 24 October 2019.

•  2019 Action Duchenne International Conference, 

Hinkley, UK on 15 November 2019.

•  3rd Annual SACHS Neuroscience Innovation Forum, 

San Francisco, USA, 12 January 2020.

•  Fund manager & Broker presentations, Sydney & 

Melbourne, Australia, 22-23 January 2020.

•  Proactive Investors CEO Investor Sessions, Sydney & 

Melbourne, Australia, 3-4 February 2020.

What is Duchenne Muscular 
Dystrophy?

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is an 
X-linked disease that aff  ects 1 in 3,600 to 5,000 
live male births (Bushby et al, 2010). DMD occurs 
as a result of mutations in the dystrophin gene 
which causes a defect in the protein or reduction 
or absence of the dystrophin protein. Children 
with DMD have dystrophin defi cient muscles and 
are susceptible to contraction induced injury to 
muscle which triggers the immune system which 
exacerbates muscle damage (Pinto Mariz, 2015). 
Ongoing deterioration in muscle strength aff  ects 
lower limbs leading to impaired mobility, and 
also aff  ects upper limbs, leading to further loss 
of function and self-care ability. The need for 
wheelchair use can occur in early teenage years, 
with respiratory, cardiac, cognitive dysfunction 
also emerging. With no intervention, the mean 
age of life is approximately 19 years. The 
management of the infl ammation associated with 
DMD is currently via the use of corticosteroids, 
which have insuffi  cient effi  cacy and signifi cant 
side eff  ects.

•  Duchenne ACTT Now Conference 2020, Melbourne, 

Australia, 8-10 March 2020.

•  NWR Communications Virtual Health Conference, 

Australia, 4 May 2020.

•  ATL1102 Phase II DMD results presentation webinar, 

Australia, 22 May 2020.

•  Poster Presentation, Muscular Dystrophy Association 
Virtual Conference 2020 website, US June - August 
2020.

•  Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy webinar, US 17 

June 2020.

•  ShareCafé Small Cap “Hidden Gems” Webinar, 

Australia, 26 June 2020.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 3

Operations Report continued

Events After The Balance Date

On 30th July the Company announced that it had 
received European Medicines Agency (EMA) feedback 
that refl ected the prior scientifi c advice received from 
the three European Union national authorities on the 
appropriateness of the key trial design parameters of 
dose duration, safety monitoring plan, endpoints, and 
potential pivotal status for the planned Phase IIb study 
of ATL1102 in non-ambulant boys with DMD.

In light of the positive Phase II trial results, the Company 
advised that is was now looking to include a 25mg 
dosing arm into the Phase IIb trial with the view that 
this could be a clinically eff ective dose in this study. The 
EMA advised that further rationale be provided for the 
selection of the proposed higher dose levels and for 
consideration to be given to the use of intermediate 
doses and an increase to the sample size.

As the next step, the EMA encouraged the Company to 
submit its Paediatric Investigational Plan (PIP) to the EMA 
Paediatric Committee (PDCO). The Company expects 
to address EMA Scientifi c Advice recommendations 
and confi rm the Phase IIb trial design through its PIP 
application. Initial PDCO feedback is to be received ahead 
of submitting the Phase IIb trial application.

The Company noted that it had recently commenced 
activities for the manufacture of clinical trial supplies 
of ATL1102 for the Phase IIb trial including analytical 
method development and process optimisation and that 
the Company had also made prepayments to lock in with 
its Contract Manufacture Organisation the manufacture 
of this batch of ATL1102 and was planning to have 
clinical trial supplies available in line with the receipt of 
PDCO feedback and the approval to commence the trial, 
anticipated in 1H’2021.

In parallel with the planning for the Phase IIb clinical trial 
in Europe, the Company highlighted that it had been 
engaged in productive interactions with US based key 
opinion leaders, Advocacy Groups (PPMD and MDA), and 
expert regulatory consultants on the appropriate clinical 
path for ATL1102 in DMD in the US.

Given the positive Phase II trial results at the 25mg per 
week dose level, the Company is working with its expert 
advisors on the clinical development and regulatory 
path for the US, noting that there are potential fast 
track or accelerated designations available to companies 
developing drugs for orphan indications in need of 
improved therapies such as in DMD. Following the 

4

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

requisite strategic advice from its expert advisors the 
Company would then engage with the US Food and 
Drug Administration (FDA) to defi ne the path forward as 
a priority.

On 3rd August the Company announced that it had 
submitted its application for Orphan Drug designation 
of the Company’s drug ATL1102 for DMD to the FDA’s 
Offi  ce of Orphan Products Development (OOPD).

Orphan drug designation may be granted by the FDA to 
drugs intended for the safe and eff ective treatment of 
rare diseases that aff ect fewer than 200,000 people in 
the U.S. The FDA provides incentives to help accelerate 
the development of products for rare diseases, which 
may include tax credits towards the cost of clinical trials, 
waiver of US prescription drug fi ling fees and orphan 
product exclusivity for seven years upon marketing 
authorisation. Accordingly, potential marketers of 
orphan drugs generally place a substantial premium on 
their commercial value.

The Company noted that it was also in the process of 
applying for Orphan Drug designation for ATL1102 in 
DMD to the European Medicines Agency and expects to 
submit its application in the current quarter.

ATL1102 for Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and other 
infl ammatory indications

ATL1102 was previously shown to be highly eff ective 
in reducing MS infl ammatory brain lesions in a Phase 
IIa clinical trial in Relapsing Remitting MS patients. The 
ATL1102 Phase IIa clinical data has been published 
in the medical Journal Neurology (Limmroth, V. et al 
Neurology). The Company previously reported that 
it had submitted an Investigational New Drug (IND) 
application to the US Food and drug Administration 
(FDA) for the conduct of a Phase IIb trial in MS patients 
and had received notifi cation from the FDA that the 
study could proceed at a lower (25mg/week) dose for 6 
months under a partial hold introduced by the FDA.

On 9th February the Company reported that following 
positive clinical trial results in the Phase II clinical trial of 
ATL1102, the Company was actively exploring clinical 
development opportunities where infl ammation plays a 
key role in disease progression and that the ATL1102 DMD 
trial potentially provides support for undertaking studies in 
MS patients at and above the FDA approved dose.

The Company noted that MS drug sales in 2018 were US$23 
Billion and forecast to grow to US$39 Billion by 2026.

In addition to MS, the Company advised that it sees exciting 
potential for ATL1102’s use in other neuroinfl ammatory 
and muscular dystrophy disorders given the expected 
antisense platform and CD49d target based advantages 
in these applications. In 2019 the Company fi led patent 
applications to support clinical development and 
commercialisation of ATL1102 in muscular dystrophies in 
addition to DMD and noted that it would continue to fi le 
new patents to broaden IP protection and add further 
commercial value to the ATL1102 asset while expanding 
the Company’s product pipeline.

ATL1103 for Acromegaly

ATL1103 also referred to as atesidorsen is an antisense 
drug designed to block growth hormone receptor (GHr) 
expression thereby reducing levels of the hormone 
insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in the blood and 
is a potential treatment for diseases associated with 
excessive growth hormone action. By inhibiting GHr 
production, ATL1103 in turn reduces IGF-I levels in the 
blood (serum). There are a number of diseases that 
are associated with excess GH and IGF-I action. These 
diseases include acromegaly, an abnormal growth 
disorder of organs, face, hands and feet; diabetic 
retinopathy, a common disease of the eye and a major 
cause of blindness; diabetic nephropathy, a common 
disease of the kidney and major cause of kidney failure, 
and certain forms of cancer.

What is Acromegaly?

Acromegaly is a serious chronic life threatening 
disease triggered by excess secretion of growth 
hormone (GH) by benign pituitary tumours. 
Oversupply of GH over stimulates liver, fat and 
kidney cells, through their GH receptors, to 
produce excess levels of Insulin-Like Growth 
Factor-I (IGF-I) in the blood manifesting in 
abnormal growth of the face, hands and feet, 
and enlargement of body organs including liver, 
kidney and heart. The primary treatments for 
acromegaly are to surgically remove the pituitary 
gland and/or drug therapy to normalize GH and 
serum IGF-I levels. In North America and Europe 
there are approximately 85,000 diagnosed 
acromegaly patients with about half requiring 
drug therapy.

What is Multiple Sclerosis?

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a life-long, chronic 
disease that progressively destroys the central 
nervous system (CNS). It aff  ects approximately 
400,000 people in North America and more than 1 
million worldwide. It is a disease that aff  ects more 
women than men, with onset typically occurring 
between 20 and 40 years of age. Symptoms of 
MS may include vision problems, loss of balance, 
numbness, diffi  culty walking and paralysis. In 
Australia MS aff  ects over 15,000 people.

ATL1103 is in clinical development as a treatment 
for acromegaly. Normalizing serum IGF-I levels is the 
therapeutic goal in the treatment of acromegaly and 
reducing the eff ects of IGF-I has a potential role in 
the treatment of diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy 
and certain forms of cancer. The Company conducted 
a successful Phase II trial of ATL1103 with the trial 
having met its primary effi  cacy endpoint by showing a 
statistically signifi cant average reduction in sIGF-1 levels. 
The results of the Phase II trial have been published 
in the leading peer-reviewed medical Journal, the 
European Journal of Endocrinology (Trainer et al, Eur J 
Endocrinol, 2018 May 22 - 179: 97-108). The Company 
also conducted a successful high dose study of ATL1103 
in adult patients with acromegaly in Australia. The US 
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European 
Commission have granted Orphan Drug designation to 
ATL1103 for treatment of Acromegaly.

The Company’s current development focus is directed 
towards the clinical development of ATL1102 in 
DMD. Antisense Therapeutics believes, though, that 
circumstances could present in the future where the 
Company has the capacity and justifi cation to continue 
to invest in the further clinical development of ATL1103. 
Until that time, the Company will not apply further 
resources to ATL1103 clinical development and will 
continue to direct its focus and funds on the ATL1102 for 
DMD program.

The Company is also continuing to pursue the potential 
out-licensing of ATL1103 to support and fund its ongoing 
clinical development.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 5

Operations Report continued

Intellectual Property Report

R&D Tax Incentive

During the period the Company received from the 
Australian Taxation Offi  ce an R&D Tax Incentive payment 
of $558,541 in relation to expenditure incurred on eligible 
R&D activities for the 30 June 2019 fi nancial year.

Financial Position

At 30 June 2020, the Company had cash reserves 
(including Term Deposits) of $4,059,442 (2019: 
$2,903,542).

During the period the Company received $5.5 million via 
exercise of ANPOB listed options and underwriting of 
outstanding options as at expiry date of 19 December 
2019 ($3.75m was received during the quarter ended 31 
December 2019 and $1.75m in January 2020 following 
settlement of underwriting shortfall) before capital 
raising costs.

Events After The Balance Sheet Date

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end 
of the reporting period, not otherwise disclosed in this 
report, which signifi cantly aff ected, or may signifi cantly 
aff ect, the operations of the Company, the result of those 
operations, or the state of aff airs of the Company in 
subsequent fi nancial periods.

COVID19 Statement

COVID-19 factors that are causing signifi cant challenges 
for the community at large are presently not adversely 
impacting on the Company’s activities. The Company is 
positioned to accommodate measures that are prudent 
for us to take to safeguard the health of our staff , 
patients and the broader community and our staff  are 
able to work from home.

Antisense Therapeutics currently has 10 patent families 
with 90 patents registered or in the process of being 
registered and 19 patent applications pending covering 
its two antisense drugs ATL1102 and ATL1103 and their 
applications. Antisense Therapeutics has also licensed 
from Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Ionis proprietary patents 
and applications directed to the antisense drug platform 
together with rights to other Ionis manufacturing 
patent families.

Since reporting on the status of the Company’s 
intellectual property portfolio in the 2019 Annual Report 
the Company has expanded its patent portfolio as follows:

•  European patent 14810926.7 has been allowed, and 
is in the process of being granted and registered 
in 10 European countries covering ATL1103 use in 
combination with fi rst line acromegaly somatostatin 
analogue treatment to reduce serum IGF-I in patients 
who do not respond suffi  ciently to somatostatin 
analogues: protecting the invention to 2034, 
extendible up to 5 years.

• 

International application PCT/AU2018/050598 
covering ATL1102 treatment of multiple sclerosis 
hypointense brain lesions has been progressed into 
the national phase in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, 
USA and the regional phase in Europe, to protect the 
invention to 2038.

• 

International application PCT/AU2020/050445 
has been fi led covering the use of ATL1102 in the 
treatment of infl ammatory muscle diseases to 2040.

The progress outlined above has added signifi cant 
intellectual property to our portfolio. Patents have been 
registered for new applications and fi led in important 
indications that underpin Antisense Therapeutics 
commercialisation plans for its antisense drugs.

6

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Country

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

Expiry

ATL1103 Patent Portfolio**

USA

USA

USA

7,803,781

8,299,039

8,637,484

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

International

PCT/US2004/005896

National Phase applications

2004217508

2,517,101

04715642.7

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Regional Phase – Granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries below

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

11194098.7 Divisional of 04715642.7

4837555

Regional Phase – Granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries below

Patent Registered

2014-042448 Divisional of 2006-508878

Patent Registered

Australia

Canada

Europe

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Europe

Japan

Japan

New Zealand

USA

USA

542595

7,846,906

8,623,836

ATL1103 GHBP reduction Patents

USA

USA

9,371,530

9,988,635

ATL1103 Combination with Somavert Patents

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

International

PCT/AU2013/000095

National Phase Applications

Australian

Canada

2013214698

2863499

Europe***

13743020.3

Japan

New Zealand

USA

USA

2014-555044

629004

9,717,778

9,821,034

Patent Registered

Under Examination

Regional Phase – Granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries below

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

2025*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024

2024*

2024*

2024*

2024*

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

2033

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 7

Intellectual Property Report continued

Country

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

Expiry

ATL1103 Combination with Somatostatin agonist Patents

International

PCT/AU2014/000613

Australian

Canada

2014280847

2918787

Europe***

14810926.7

Japan

New Zealand

USA

2016-518801

715825

14/897896

ATL1102 Patent Portfolio**

International Phase

Patent Registered

Under Examination

Regional Phase – Granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries below

Under Examination

Under Examination

Under Examination

ATL1102 MS active brain lesion reduction Patents

International

PCT/US2009/003760

National Phase applications

AU 2009271678

2,728562

09798248.2

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Regional Phase – Granted

Australia

Canada

Europe***

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Italy

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

Regional Phase – Granted. 
Patent registered in the 10 
European countries below

Patent Registered

Europe***

15155831.9 Divisional of 09798248.2

Japan

Japan

USA

USA

2011-516297

2014-208153 (Divisional of 2011-5516297)

Patent Registered

8,415,314

8,759,314

Patent Registered

Patent Registered

ATL1102 MS hypointense brain lesion reduction Patent

International

PCT/AU2018/050598

National Phase applications

Australia

Canada

Europe

New Zealand

USA

AU2018286483

18,816,566

760,076

16/622,820

8

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Filed

Filed

Filed

Filed

Filed

2034

2034

2034

2034

2034

2034

2029*

2029

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2029*

2038

2038

2038

2038

2038

Country

Patent application or Patent No.

Current Status

Expiry

ATL1102 Methods of reducing circulating leukocytes

Australia

Canada

USA

2011301712

2811228

9,885,048

Patent Registered

Under Examination

Patent Registered

ATL1102 Therapeutic uses and methods (for treating Muscular Dystrophy)

US Continuation –           
in part

16/404561

International

International

PCT/AU2018/051353

PCT/AU2020/050445

Filed

Filed

Filed

ATL1102 Methods of mobilizing leukemia cells (for treating AML)

International

PCT/AU 2016/051059

National Phase applications

Australia

Canada

Europe

USA

2016/051059

3007424

16861126.7

15/971938

Filed

Filed

Filed

Filed

2031*

2031*

2031*

2039

2039

2040

2036*

2036

2036*

2036*

*  Potential for up to 5 year extensions to the patent term once the product is a registered drug.

**   ATL1102 and ATL1103 are also protected internationally by other Ionis proprietary antisense technology patents 

and applications to which Antisense Therapeutics has world-wide license including US7015315 to 2023.

*** Designates all member states of European patent countries including all extension states.

Directors' Report
Directors

The Board of Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited present their report on the consolidated entity (referred 
to hereafter as ‘the Company’) consisting of Antisense Therapeutics Limited and the entities it controlled at the end 
of, or during, the Year Ended 30 June 2020. In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the 
Board of Directors report as follows:

Mr Robert W Moses BA, MBA, FAICD, FAIM, Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Appointed to the Board

23 October 2001

Last elected by shareholders 29 November 2018

Experience

Robert (Bob) Moses was formerly Corporate Vice President of CSL Limited. 
Mr. Moses draws on more than 40 years’ experience in the pharmaceutical/
biotechnology industry. During the period 1993-2001, Mr. Moses played a central role 
in CSL's development internationally. Prior to joining CSL, Mr. Moses was Managing 
Director of commercial law fi rm Freehills, Chairman and CEO of a NASDAQ listed 
medical service company, and Corporate Manager of New Business Development 
at ICI (now Orica). Mr. Moses is also the former Non-Executive Chairman of TGR 
Biosciences Pty Ltd. Mr. Moses also spent 17 years in various management roles at 
the multinational pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly.

Interest in shares & options

9,000,000 ordinary shares and 10,000,000 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and member of the Audit Committee.

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Directorships previously 
held in other listed entities

Nil

Nil

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 9

Directors' Report continued

Mr Mark Diamond BSc, MBA, Managing Director

Appointed to the Board

31 October 2001

Experience

Mark Diamond has over 30 years’ experience in the pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology industry. Before joining Antisense Therapeutics Limited as MD 
and CEO in 2001, Mr. Diamond was employed in the US as Director, Project 
Planning/Business Development at Faulding Pharmaceuticals. Prior to this he 
held the positions of Senior Manager, Business Development and In-licensing 
within Faulding's European operation based in the UK and International Business 
Development Manager with Faulding in Australia.

Interest in shares & options

4,242,772 ordinary shares and 14,000,000 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Directorships previously 
held in other listed entities

Nil

Nil

Nil

Dr Graham Mitchell AO, RDA, BVSc, FACVSc, PhD, FTSE, FAA, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

24 October 2001

Last elected by shareholders 29 November 2017

Experience

Graham Mitchell was a former senior researcher at the Walter & Eliza Hall Institute, 
a Chief Scientist in Victorian Government Departments, and a Director of Research 
in the R&D Division of CSL Limited. Dr. Mitchell is currently Principal and CEO of 
Foursight Associates Pty Ltd.

Interest in shares & options

395,550 ordinary shares and 7,000,000 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Member of the Remuneration Committee and Chairman of the Audit Committee.

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Directorships previously 
held in other listed entities

Nil

Nil

Dr Gary W Pace BSc(Hons), PhD, FTSE, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

9 November 2015

Last elected by shareholders 11 December 2019

Experience

Gary W Pace has more than 40 years of experience in the development and 
commercialization of advanced technologies in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, 
medical devices and the food industries. He has long-term board level experience 
with both multi-billion and small cap companies. In 2003 Dr. Pace was awarded a 
Centenary Medal by the Australian Government “for service to Australian society 
in research and development”, and in 2011 was awarded Director of the Year 
(corporate governance) by the San Diego Directors Forum. In addition he has held 
visiting academic positions at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the 
University of Queensland. Dr. Pace is an elected Fellow of the Australian Academy 
of Technological Sciences and Engineering.

Interest in shares & options

1,236,138 ordinary shares and 7,000,000 options over ordinary shares.

10

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Dr Gary W Pace BSc(Hons), PhD, FTSE, Independent Non-Executive Director

Committees

Nil

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Dr. Pace is currently a director of Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ: PCRX), 
TrovaGene Oncology (NASDAQ: TROV) and Simavita Ltd (ASX: SVA).

Directorships previously 
held in other listed entities

Invitrocue Limited (ASX:IVQ) – resigned 20 September 2019
Resmed Inc (ASX:RMD) – resigned 15 November 2018

Mr William Goolsbee BA, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board

15 October 2015

Last elected by shareholders 11 December 2019

Experience

William (Bill) Goolsbee was founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Offi  cer of Horizon 
Medical Inc. from 1987 until its acquisition by a unit of UBS Private Equity in 2002. 
Mr. Goolsbee was a founding Director of ImmunoTherapy Corporation in 1993, and 
became Chairman in 1995, a position he held until overseeing the successful acquisition 
of ImmunoTherapy by AVI Biopharma, Inc. (now Sarepta Therapeutics) in 1998. Mr. 
Goolsbee served as Chairman of privately held BMG Pharma LLC, a pharmaceutical 
company, from 2006 through 2011 and of Metrodora Therapeutics until 2015. Currently 
serves as an Independent Director of Helix BioMedix, Inc. since 2019.

Interest in shares & options

1,099,243 ordinary shares and 7,000,000 options over ordinary shares.

Committees

Nil

Directorships held in other 
listed entities

Directorships previously 
held in other listed entities

Mr. Goolsbee was until the end of 2016 a Director of Sarepta Therapeutics Inc.

Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. (NASDAQ:SRPT) - resigned 31 December 2016.

Mr Phillip Hains, Company Secretary and Chief Financial Offi  cer

Appointed

9 November 2006

Experience

Phillip Hains is a Chartered Accountant operating a specialist public practice, 'The 
CFO Solution'. The CFO Solution focuses on providing back offi  ce support, fi nancial 
reporting and compliance systems for listed public companies. A specialist in 
the public company environment, Mr Hains has served the needs of a number of 
company boards and their related committees. He has over 30 years' experience 
in providing businesses with accounting, administration, compliance and general 
management services.

Principal Activities

The principal activity of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited during the fi nancial year was the research and 
development of novel antisense pharmaceuticals.

Signifi cant Changes in the State of 
Aff airs

There have been no signifi cant changes in the state of 
aff airs of the Company during the year.

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or declared since the 
end of the previous fi nancial year, nor do the Directors 
recommend the declaration of a dividend.

Signifi cant Events After the Balance 
Date

There have been no other signifi cant events occurring 
after the balance date which may aff ect either the 
Company's operations or results of those operations or 
the Company's state of aff airs.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 11

Directors' Report continued

Likely Developments and Expected 
Results

The likely developments in the Company's operations, to 
the extent that such matters can be commented upon, 
are covered in the 'Operations Report’.

Operating and Financial Review

The net loss after tax of the Company for Year Ended 
30 June 2020 was $5,908,202 (including a non-cash 
fully amortised Option issue "Share Based Payment" of 
$2,420,086) (2019 loss : $2,944,499)

This result has been achieved after fully expensing all 
research and development costs.

The Company had a cash reserve of $4,059,442 at 30 
June 2020 ($2,903,542 at 30 June 2019).

The 'Operations Report' provides further details 
regarding the progress made by the Company since 
the prior fi nancial period, which have contributed to its 
results for the year.

Risk Management

The Board is responsible for overseeing the 
establishment and implementation of the risk 
management system, and to review and assess the 
eff ectiveness of the Company's implementation of that 
system on a regular basis.

The Board and senior management will continue to 
identify the general areas of risk and their impact on the 
activities of the Company. The potential risk areas for the 
Company include:

•  effi  cacy, safety and regulatory risk of pre-clinical and 

clinical pharmaceutical development;

•  fi nancial position of the Company and the fi nancial 

outlook;

•  economic outlook and share market activity;

•  changing government policy (Australian and 

overseas);

•  competitors' products/research and development 

programs;

•  market demand and market prices for therapeutics;

•  environmental regulations;

•  ethical issues relating to pharmaceutical research and 

development;

12

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

•  the status of partnership and contractor relationships;

•  other government regulations including those 

specifi cally relating to the biotechnology and health 
industries; and

•  occupational health and safety and equal opportunity law.

Management will continue to perform a regular review of 
the following:

•  the major risks that occur within the business;

•  the degree of risk involved;

•  the current approach to managing the risk; and

•  where appropriate, determine:

•  any inadequacies of the current approach; and

•  possible new approaches that more effi  ciently and 

eff ectively address the risk.

Biotechnology Companies – Inherent Risks

Pharmaceutical Research and Development (R&D)

Pharmaceutical R&D involves scientifi c uncertainty and 
long lead times. Risks inherent in these activities include 
uncertainty of the outcome of the Company's research 
results; diffi  culties or delays in development of any of the 
Company's drug candidates; and general uncertainty related 
to the scientifi c development of a new medical therapy.

The Company's drug compounds require signifi cant 
pre-clinical and human clinical development prior to 
commercialisation, which is uncertain, expensive and 
time consuming. There may be adverse side eff ects or 
inadequate therapeutic effi  cacy of the Company's drug 
candidates which would prevent further commercialisation. 
There may be diffi  culties or delays in the manufacturing 
or testing of any of the Company's drug candidates. There 
may also be adverse outcomes with the broader clinical 
application of the antisense technology platform which 
could have a negative impact on the Company's specifi c 
drug development and commercialisation plans.

No assurance can be given that the Company's product 
development eff orts will be successful, that any potential 
product will be safe and effi  cacious, that required 
regulatory and pricing reimbursement approvals will be 
obtained, that the Company's products will be capable of 
being produced in commercial quantities at an acceptable 
cost or at all, that the Company will have access to 
suffi  cient capital to successfully advance the products 
through development or to fi nd suitable development 
or commercial partners for the development and/or 
commercialisation of the products and that any products, 
if introduced, will achieve market acceptance.

Additional Capital Requirements

Pharmaceutical R&D activities require a high level of 
funding over a long period of time to complete the 
development and commercialisation of pharmaceutical 
products. There is no assurance that additional funding 
will be available to the Company in the future or be 
secured on acceptable terms. If adequate funds are not 
available, the Company's business will be materially and 
adversely aff ected. If the Company is unable to access 
capital to continue the development of its products, then 
this could adversely impact on the collaboration and 
licensing agreement with Ionis. If the Company unable to 
meet certain performance obligations, it may lead to a 
dispute with Ionis. Unresolved disputes may in turn lead to 
potential termination of the license granted by Ionis to the 
Company to exploit relevant products, with the relevant 
product rights then returning to Ionis.

Partnering and licensing

Due to the signifi cant costs in drug discovery and 
development it is common for biotechnology companies 
to partner with larger biotechnology or pharmaceutical 
companies to help progress drug development. While 
the Company has previously entered into such licensing 
agreements with pharmaceutical partners, there is no 
guarantee that the Company will be able to maintain such 
partnerships or license its products in the future. There 
is also no guarantee that the Company will receive back 
all the data generated by or related intellectual property 
from its licensing partners. In the event that the Company 
does license or partner the drugs in its pipeline, there is 
no assurance as to the attractiveness of the commercial 
terms nor any guarantee that the agreements will 
generate a material commercial return for the Company.

Regulatory Approvals

Complex government health regulations, which are 
subject to change, add uncertainty to obtaining 
approval to undertake clinical development or obtaining 
marketing and pricing reimbursement approval for 
pharmaceutical products.

Delays may be experienced in obtaining such approvals, 
or the regulatory authorities may require repeat of 
diff erent or expanded animal safety studies or human 
clinical trials, and these may add to the development 
cost and delay products from moving into the next 
phase of drug development and up to the point of 
entering the market place. This may adversely aff ect the 
competitive position of products and the fi nancial value 
of the drug candidates to the Company.

There can be no assurance that regulatory clearance will 
be obtained for a product or that the data obtained from 
clinical trials will not be subject to varying interpretations. 
There can be no assurance that the regulatory authorities 
will agree with the Company's assessment of future 
clinical trial results or with the suitability of the Company's 
regulatory submissions for clinical trial, early access or 
product marketing approval as applicable.

Competition

The Company will always remain subject to the material 
risk arising from the intense competition that exists in 
the pharmaceutical industry. A material risk therefore 
exists that one or more competitive products may be 
in human clinical development now or may enter into 
human clinical development in the future. Competitive 
products focusing on or directed at the same diseases or 
protein targets as those that the Company is working on 
may be developed by pharmaceutical companies or other 
antisense drug companies including Ionis or any of its 
other collaboration partners or licensees. Such products 
could prove more effi  cacious, safer, more cost eff ective 
or more acceptable to patients than the Company 
product. It is possible that a competitor may be in that 
market place sooner than the Company and establish 
itself as the preferred product.

Technology and Intellectual Property Rights

Securing rights to technology and patents is an integral 
part of securing potential product value in the outcomes 
of pharmaceutical R&D. The Company's success 
depends, in part, on its ability to obtain patents, maintain 
trade secret protection and operate without infringing 
the proprietary rights of third parties. There can be no 
assurance that any patents which the Company has 
in licensed or may own, access or control will aff ord 
the Company commercially signifi cant protection of 
its technology or its products or have commercial 
application, or that access to these patents will mean 
that the Company will be free to commercialise its 
drug candidates. The granting of a patent does not 
guarantee that the rights of others are not infringed or 
that competitors will not develop technology or products 
to avoid the Company's patented technology or try 
to invalidate the Company’s patents, or that it will be 
commercially viable for the Company to defend against 
such potential actions of competitors.

Accordingly, investment in companies specialising in drug 
development must be regarded as highly speculative. 
The Company strongly recommends that professional 
investment advice be sought prior to such investments.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 13

Directors' Report continued

Environmental Regulation and Performance

The Company is involved in pharmaceutical research and development, much of which is contracted out to third 
parties, and it is the Director’s understanding that these activities do not create any signifi cant/material environmental 
impact. To the best of the Company's knowledge, the scientifi c research activities undertaken by, or on behalf of, the 
Company are in full compliance with all prescribed environmental regulations.

Directors' Meetings

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

Board Meetings

Meetings of committees

Audit 

Remuneration*

No. eligible 
to attend

No. attended

No. eligible 
to attend

No. attended

No. eligible 
to attend

No. attended

Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Dr Gary W Pace

Mr William Goolsbee

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

2

-

2

-

-

2

-

2

-

-

1

-

1

-

-

1

-

1

-

-

(*) A performance and remuneration review was conducted during the April Board meeting.

Committee Membership

As at the date of this report the Company had an Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee, with membership 
of the committees as follows:

Chairman

Members 

Audit Committee

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr Robert W Moses

Remuneration Committee*

Mr Robert W Moses

Dr Graham Mitchell

Indemnifi cation and Insurance of Directors and Offi  cers

Under the Company’s constitution:

(a)  To the extent permitted by law and subject to the restrictions in section 199A and 199B of the Corporations Act 

2001, the Company indemnifi es every person who is or has been an offi  cer of the Company against any liability 
(other than for legal costs) incurred by that person as an offi  cer of the Company where the Company requested 
the offi  cer to accept appointment as Director.

(b)  To the extent permitted by law and subject to the restrictions in sections 199A and 199B of the Corporations Act 
2001, the Company indemnifi es every person who is or has been an offi  cer of the Company against reasonable 
legal costs incurred in defending an action for a liability incurred by that person as an offi  cer of the Company.

The Company has insured its Directors, the Company Secretaries and executive offi  cers for the fi nancial year ended 
30 June 2020 under the Company's Directors' and Offi  cers' Liability Insurance Policy, the Company cannot release 
to any third party or otherwise publish details of the nature of the liabilities insured by the policy or the amount of 
the premium. Accordingly, the Company relies on section 300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001 to exempt it from the 
requirement to disclose the nature of the liability insured against and the premium amount of the relevant policy.

14

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

The Company also has in place a Deed of Indemnity, Access 
and Insurance with each of the Directors. This Deed:

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit 
Services

(1)  indemnifi es the Director to the extent permitted by 

law and the Constitution against certain liabilities and 
legal costs incurred by the Director as an offi  cer of any 
Group Company;

(2) requires the Company to maintain, and pay the premium 

for, a D&O Policy in respect of the Director; and

(3)  provides the Director with access to particular papers 

and documents requested by the Director for a 
Permitted Purpose,

both during the time that the Director holds offi  ce and 
for a seven year period after the Director ceases to be 
an offi  cer of any Group Company, on the terms and 
conditions contained in the Deed.

Indemnifi cation of Auditors -                  
Ernst and Young

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed 
to indemnify its auditors, Ernst and Young, as part of the 
terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims 
by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecifi ed 
amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst 
and Young during or since the fi nancial year.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied to the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene 
in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for 
the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on 
behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Auditors Independence Declaration as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 has been received and can be found 
in the ‘Auditor’s Independence Declaration’ section of this 
Annual Report.

Non-Audit Services

The following non-audit services were provided by 
the entity's auditor, Ernst and Young. The Directors 
are satisfi ed that the provision of non-audit services is 
compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 
The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service 
provided means that auditor independence was not 
compromised.

Ernst and Young received or are due to receive the 
following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

2020
$

2019
$

Tax compliance services

20,148 

20,148 

20,148 

20,148 

Rounding off 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191 and in accordance with that 
Instrument, amounts in the consolidated fi nancial 
statements and directors’ report have been rounded off  
to the nearest dollar, unless otherwise stated.

Share Options on Issue as at the Date of 
the Report

Remuneration Report (Audited)

1.   Remuneration Report Overview

Unissued Shares

The unissued ordinary shares of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited under option as at the date of this report were:

Class

Date of Expiry

Exercise 
Price

No. Under 
Option

ANPAA 22 December 2023

$0.08

10,000,000

ANPAB 22 December 2023

$0.145

35,000,000

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and 
Executive remuneration arrangements of the Company 
as required by the Corporations Act 2001 and its 
Regulations.

This report details the nature and amount of 
remuneration of each Director of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited and all other Key Management Personnel.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 15

Directors' Report continued

Remuneration Report (Audited) continued

B.  REMUNERATION POLICY VERSUS COMPANY 

PERFORMANCE

1.   Remuneration Report Overview continued

For the purposes of this report, Key Management 
Personnel (KMP) are defi ned as those persons having 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the major activities of the Company, directly 
or indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive 
or otherwise) of the Company.

This report details the nature and amount of 
remuneration for each Director of Antisense Therapeutics 
Limited, and for the other Key Management Personnel.

Name

Directors:

Position

Mr Robert W Moses

Independent Non-Executive 
Chairman

Mr Mark Diamond

Managing Director

Dr Graham Mitchell

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Mr William Goolsbee Independent Non-Executive 

Director

Dr Gary W Pace

Independent Non-Executive 
Director

Other key management personnel:

Dr George Tachas

Ms Nuket Desem

Director, Drug Discovery & 
Patents

Director, Clinical & Regulatory 
Aff airs

Mr Phillip Hains

Company Secretary

2.  Principles Used to Determine the Nature 

and Amount of Remuneration

The Company's Remuneration Policy is not directly based 
on the Company's earnings. Prior to the year ended 
30 June 2020, the Company's earnings had remained 
negative since inception due to the nature of the 
Company.

Shareholder wealth refl ects this speculative and volatile 
market sector. No dividends have ever been declared by 
the Company.

The Company continues to focus on the research 
and development of its intellectual property portfolio 
with the objective of achieving key development 
and commercial milestones in order to add further 
Shareholder value.

The Company’s performance over the previous fi ve 
fi nancial years is as follows:

Net loss fi nancial year 2020

Net loss fi nancial year 2019

Net loss fi nancial year 2018

Net loss fi nancial year 2017

Net loss fi nancial year 2016

$5,908,202

$2,944,499

$2,331,015

$2,754,799

$2,514,443

The Company’s share price over the previous fi ve 
fi nancial years is as follows:

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

30 June 2016

$0.074

$0.045

$0.025

$0.033

$0.031

A.  REMUNERATION POLICY

C.  THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Directors and 
Senior Management are appropriately remunerated 
having regard to their relevant experience, their 
performance, the performance of the Company, industry 
norms/standards and the general pay environment 
as appropriate. The Remuneration Policy has been 
established to enable the Company to attract, motivate 
and retain suitably qualifi ed Directors and Senior 
Management who will create value for shareholders.

The Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors 
of Antisense Therapeutics Limited is responsible for 
overseeing the Remuneration Policy of the Company and 
for recommending or making such changes to the policy 
as it deems appropriate.

16

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

D.  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

Structure

The Non-Executive Directors are responsible for 
evaluating the performance of the Managing Director, 
who in turn evaluates the performance of the other 
Senior Executives. The evaluation process is intended to 
assess the Company's business performance, whether 
long-term strategic objectives are being achieved and the 
achievement of individual performance objectives.

The performance of the Managing Director and Senior 
Executives is monitored on an informal basis throughout 
the year and a formal evaluation is performed annually.

Fixed Remuneration

Executives' fi xed remuneration comprises salary and 
superannuation and is reviewed annually by the Managing 
Director, and in turn, the Remuneration Committee 
or the full Board. This review takes into account the 
Executives' experience, performance in achieving agreed 
objectives and market factors as appropriate.

Variable Remuneration STI and LTI

The Company has withheld short term and long term 
incentives in recent years. In December 2019, the 
Shareholders approved the issue of options to the Board 
in recognition of past performance and to align with 
shareholders and participate in the benefi ts of growth.

Objective

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Non-Executive 
Directors are appropriately remunerated having regard 
to their relevant experience, individual performance, the 
performance of the Company, industry norms/standards 
and the general pay environment as appropriate.

Structure

The Company's Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules 
specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-
Executive Directors shall be determined from time to 
time by a General Meeting. An amount (not exceeding 
the amount approved at the General Meeting) is 
determined by the Board and then divided between 
the Non-Executive Directors as agreed. The latest 
determination was at the General Meeting held on 
13 November 2001 when shareholders approved the 
aggregate maximum sum to be paid or provided as 
remuneration to the Directors as a whole (other than 
the Managing Director and Executive Directors) for their 
services as $300,000 per annum.

In the year ended 30 June 2020, the Non-Executive 
Directors were remunerated in aggregate $243,741 per 
annum, excluding superannuation.

The manner in which the aggregate remuneration 
is apportioned amongst Non-Executive Directors is 
reviewed periodically.

The Board is responsible for reviewing its own 
performance. Board, and Board committee performance, 
is monitored on an informal basis throughout the year 
with a formal review conducted during the fi nancial year.

No retirement benefi ts are payable other than statutory 
superannuation, if applicable.

E.   EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE OFFICER 

REMUNERATION

Objective

The Remuneration Policy ensures that Executive 
Directors are appropriately remunerated having regard 
to their relevant experience, individual performance, the 
performance of the Company, industry norms/standards 
and the general pay environment as appropriate.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 17

Directors' Report continued

Remuneration Report (Audited) continued

3.  Details of Remuneration

A.  DETAILS OF REMUNERATION
The remuneration for each Director and each of the other Key Management Personnel of the Company during the Year 
Ended 30 June 2020 was as follows:

Short-term 
employee 
benefi ts
Cash salary & 
fees  $

Post-
employment 
Benefi ts
Pension & Super 
Contribution  $

Long-term 
Benefi ts

Share-Based 
Payments

Long Service 
Leave  $

Options  $

30 June 2020

Directors
Mr Robert W Moses
Mr Mark Diamond
Dr Graham Mitchell
Mr William Goolsbee (1)
Dr Gary W Pace (1)

Other Key Management Personnel 
Dr George Tachas 
Ms Nuket Desem (3)
Mr Phillip Hains (2)

252,434
176,905
99,000
528,339
1,198,162

5,348
27,450
3,468
-
-
36,266

24,076
14,923
-
38,999
75,265

-
8,289
-
-
-
8,289

7,093
9,728
-
16,822
25,111

537,398
742,373
380,105
380,105
380,105
2,420,086

-
-
-
-
2,420,086

Total  $

599,039
1,204,194
420,073
455,579
455,579
3,134,464

283,604
201,556
99,000
584,160
3,718,624

(1)  The US Directors are paid USD$50,000 per annum.
(2)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details for further detail).
(3)  Employee is engaged on a part time Contract.

The remuneration for each Director and each of the other Key Management Personnel of the Company during the Year 
Ended 30 June 2019 was as follows:

Short-term 
employee 
benefi ts
Cash salary & 
fees  $

Post-
employment 
Benefi ts
Pension & Super 
Contribution  $

Long-term 
Benefi ts

Share-Based 
Payments

Long Service 
Leave  $

Options  $

30 June 2019

Directors
Mr Robert W Moses
Mr Mark Diamond
Dr Graham Mitchell
Mr William Goolsbee (1)
Dr Gary W Pace (1)

Other Key Management Personnel 
Dr George Tachas 
Ms Nuket Desem
Mr Phillip Hains (2)

233,910
146,626
99,000
479,536
1,103,348

5,348
27,450
3,468
-
-
36,266

21,707
12,804
-
34,511
70,777

-
26,378
-
-
-
26,378

15,836
9,084
-
24,920
51,298

56,293
426,082
36,500
75,474
75,474
669,823

56,293
391,951
36,500
69,534
69,534
623,812

Total  $

61,641
445,779
39,968
69,534
69,534
686,456

271,453
168,514
99,000
538,967
1,225,423

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

(1)  The US Directors are paid USD$50,000 per annum.
(2)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details above for further detail).

18

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

4. Share-Based Compensation

Shareholdings

The number of shares in the Company held during the fi nancial year by each Director and other Key Management Personnel 
of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below.

No shares were granted to Directors and Key Management Personal during the period as compensation.

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted as 
Compensation

Options 
Exercised

Net 
Change 
Other 

Total

Balance held 
nominally at 
the end of the 
reporting period

30 June 2020

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

Mr Mark Diamond

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr William Goolsbee

Dr Gary W Pace

7,200,000

3,600,000

347,514

1,014,843

1,236,138

13,398,495

Other Key Management Personnel

Dr George Tachas 

Ms Nuket Desem
Mr Phillip Hains (1)

1,536,564

36,666

5,602,528

7,175,758

20,574,253

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,418,888

381,112

9,000,000

642,772

48,036

84,400

-

-

-

-

-

4,242,772

395,550

1,099,243

1,236,138

2,194,096

381,112

15,973,703

153,808

209,518

1,899,890

7,334

-

44,000

928,471

909,000

7,439,999

1,089,613

1,118,518

9,383,889

3,283,709

1,499,630 25,357,592

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details for further detail).

Options and Rights

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the fi nancial year by each Director of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited and other Key Management Personnel of the Company, including their personally related parties, 
are set out below:

Balance 
at start of 
the year

Granted as 
Compen-
sation

Options 
Exercised

Net 
Change 
Other 

Total 
vested at 
end of the 
year

Total 
vested and 
exercisable 
at the end of 
the year

Balance held 
nominally at 
the end of 
the reporting 
period

30 June 2020

Directors

Mr Robert W Moses

1,418,888

10,000,000

1,418,888

Mr Mark Diamond

642,772

14,000,000

642,772

Dr Graham Mitchell

Mr William Goolsbee

Dr Gary W Pace

48,036

84,400

7,000,000

7,000,000

-

7,000,000

48,036

84,400

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000,000

10,000,000

14,000,000

14,000,000

7,000,000

7,000,000

7,000,000

7,000,000

7,000,000

7,000,000

2,194,096 45,000,000 2,194,096

- 45,000,000 45,000,000

Other Key Management Personnel

Dr George Tachas

Ms Nuket Desem
Mr Phillip Hains (1)

153,808

7,334

928,471

1,089,613

-

-

-

-

153,808

7,334

928,471

1,089,613

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,283,709 45,000,000 3,283,709

- 45,000,000

45,000,000

(1)  Remunerated through The CFO Solution (see Section 5 below and the Company Secretary details for further detail).

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 19

Directors' Report continued

Remuneration Report (Audited) continued

4. Share-Based Compensation continued

Options

The terms and conditions of each grant of options aff ecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are 
as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Vesting and 
exercise date

Exercise 
price ($)

No. of          
options

Share 
price at 
grant 
date ($)

Expected 
volatility

Dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest 
rate

Fair value 
at grant 
date per 
option ($)

Vested 
%

2019 -12-11 2023 -12-10 2019 -12-23

0.08 10,000,000

0.082

107.49%

0.00% 0.705%

0.0595

2019 -12-11 2023 -12-10 2019 -12-23

0.145 35,000,000 

0.082

107.49%

0.00% 0.705%

0.0522

100

100

45,000,000

The share based payment announced to the market during April 2019, and approved by Shareholders as at December 2019 
AGM was granted in recognition of prior years’ performance and was fully vested upon issue. The grant of option is in line 
with industry standards. This aligns Directors' interest with shareholders and future share value appreciation.

5.  Employment Contracts of Key Management Personnel

At the date of this report, the employment conditions of the Managing Director, Mr Mark Diamond and other Key 
Management Personnel were formalised in contracts of employment. Mr Mark Diamond is employed under a contract, 
which commenced on 31 October 2001. Subsequent to this contract a notice period for Mr Diamond of between two 
and four months was negotiated depending upon the party ending the agreement.

Dr George Tachas is employed under a contract which commenced 17 November 2001. A subsequent amendment 
to this contract provided a notice period of between one month and two months depending on the party ending the 
contract.

Ms Nuket Desem is employed under a contract which commenced 25 July 2018. This contract provides for a notice 
period of one month by either party.

Antisense Therapeutics Limited has a contract with The CFO Solution, a specialist public practice, focusing on 
providing back offi  ce support, fi nancial reporting and compliance systems for listed public companies. Through this 
contract the services of Mr Phillip Hains are provided. The contract commenced on 9 November 2006 and can be 
terminated with three months’ notice of either party.

6.  Additional Information 

(A)  EQUITY ISSUED AS PART OF REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

During the fi nancial year ended 30 June 2020, 2,194,096 options have been exercised. 45,000,000 unlisted options 
(vested) were granted to Directors.

During the fi nancial year ended 30 June 2020, 1,089,613 options have been exercised. No options were granted to 
any of the Other Key Management Personnel.

20

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

(B)  LOANS TO DIRECTORS AND OTHER KEY 

MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

There were no loans made to Directors or Other Key 
Management Personnel of the Company, including their 
personally related parties.

(C)  OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER KEY 

MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Transactions between Key Management Personnel are 
on normal commercial terms and conditions no more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless 
otherwise stated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Corporate Governance

Antisense Therapeutics Limited and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the 
highest standards of corporate governance. Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited has reviewed its corporate 
governance practices against the Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations (4th edition) published by 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council.

The 2020 corporate governance statement is dated as 
at 30 June 2020 and refl ects the corporate governance 
practices in place throughout the 2020 fi nancial year. The 
2020 corporate governance statement was approved by 
the board on 26 August 2020. A description of the group's 
current corporate governance practices is set out in the 
group's corporate governance statement which can be 
viewed:
www.antisense.com/investorrelations/corporate-governance

Mr Robert W Moses
Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Mark Diamond
Managing Director and Chief Executive Offi  cer

Dated: This day 26th day of August 2020

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 21

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
www.ey.com

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited

As lead auditor for the audit of the fi nancial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the fi nancial year 
ended 30 June 2020, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 

to the audit; and

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Antisense Therapeutics Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
fi nancial year.
fi nancial year.

Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young

Matt Biernat
Matt Biernat
Partner
26 August 2020

A member fi rm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

22

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Consolidated Statement of Profi t or Loss and other

Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Interest from external parties

Government grants

Other income

Depreciation expenses

Administrative expenses

Occupancy expenses

Patent expenses

Research and development expenses

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Finance costs

Share-based payments

Loss before tax

Income tax benefi t

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Loss per share

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

The accompanying notes form part of these fi nancial statements.

Notes

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

4

4

15

16

5

8

8

2020

$

30,528

30,097

710,936

771,561

2019

$

66,168

10,098

576,690

652,956

(107,601)

(5,377)

(1,953,561)

(1,563,390)

(81,924)

(115,879)

(203,802)

(137,761)

(1,899,319)

(1,760,729)

(934)

(14,319) 

(12,536)

(2,420,086) 

-

-

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

-

-

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

 -

 -

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

(1.30)

(1.30)

(0.76)

(0.76)

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 23

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2020

Notes

2020

$

2019

$

9

10

11

12

15

13

14

15

15

14

17

18

4,059,442

2,903,542

689,315

208,425

256,917 

606,468

186,221

-

5,214,099

3,696,231

8,649

129,470

138,119

2,299

-

2,299

5,352,218

3,698,530

291,677

394,287

112,575 

551,486

328,269

-

798,539

879,755

22,690

-

22,690

-

9,084

9,084

821,229

888,839

4,530,989

2,809,691

69,147,843

63,938,429

2,420,086

-

  (67,036,940)

(61,128,738)

4,530,989

2,809,691

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Other current assets

Non-Current Assets

Plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefi t liabilities

Lease liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Lease liabilities

Employee benefi t liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

The accompanying notes form part of these fi nancial statements.

24

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Reserves
(Note 18)

Accumulated 
Losses

Total

As at 1 July 2018

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive income

Issue of share capital (Note 17)

Transactions costs on options issues/
capital raising

At 30 June 2018

As at 1 July 2018

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive income

Notes

Contributed 
Equity
(Note 17)

$

62,405,510

-

-

1,600,000

(67,081)

63,938,429

63,938,429

-

-

Issue of share capital

17.a

5,494,568

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

$

(58,184,239)

4,221,271

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

(2,944,499)

-

-

1,600,000

(67,081)

(61,128,738)

2,809,691

(61,128,738)

2,809,691

(5,908,202)

(5,908,202)

(5,908,202)

(5,908,202)

-

-

-

5,494,568

2,420,086

(285,154)

Share-based payments (Note 16)

Transactions costs on options issues/
capital raising

-

2,420,086

17.a

(285,154)

-

At 30 June 2020

69,147,843

2,420,086 (67,036,940)

4,530,989

The accompanying notes form part of these fi nancial statements.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 25

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2020

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid

Interest received

R&D tax concession refund

Government Grant

Other Income

Notes

2020

$

2019

$

(4,637,682)

(3,288,028)

(12,536)

33,523

-

74,692

568,640

284,900

30,097

72,600

-

-

Net cash fl ows used in operating activities

21

(3,945,358)

(2,928,436)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Term Deposits (Over 90+ days)

Net cash fl ows (used in)/from investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Issue of share capital

Transaction costs on options issues/capital raising

Payment of fi nance lease liabilities

Net cash fl ows from fi nancing activities

(10,262)

-

-

(2,400,000)

(10,262)

(2,400,000)

5,494,568

1,600,000

(285,154)

(67,081)

(97,894)

-

5,111,520

1,532,919

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

1,155,900

1,004,483

2,903,542

1,899,059

4,059,442

2,903,542

9

9

The accompanying notes form part of these fi nancial statements.

26

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 1:
Signifi cant Accounting Policies

1.a Corporate Information

The fi nancial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited 
and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) for the Year Ended 
30 June 2020 was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors on 26th August 2020. 
The fi nancial report is for the Company consisting of 
Antisense Therapeutics Limited and its subsidiaries.

Antisense Therapeutics Limited is a listed public 
company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled 
in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian Securities Exchange. The Company also has 
a Level 1 American Depository Receipt (ADR) program 
traded on the US over-the-counter market.

The principal activity of the Company is the research and 
development of novel antisense pharmaceuticals.

1.b Basis of Preparation

The fi nancial report is a general purpose fi nancial 
report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
Australian Accounting Standards, required for a for-profi t 
entity.

The fi nancial report has been prepared on an accruals 
basis and is based on historical costs. These consolidated 
fi nancial statements are presented in Australian dollar 
($), which is the Company’s functional and presentation 
currency. The Company is of a kind referred to in 
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ 
Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in accordance with 
that instrument, amounts in the consolidated fi nancial 
statements and directors’ report have been rounded off  
to the nearest dollar, unless otherwise stated.

Management is required to make judgements, estimates 
and assumptions about carrying values of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 
The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstance, the 
results of which form the basis of making the judgements. 
Actual results may diff er from these estimates. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised 
if the revision aff ects only that period, or in the period of 
the revision and future periods if the revision aff ects both 
current and future periods.

Judgements made by management in the application 
of Australian Accounting Standards that have signifi cant 
eff ects on the fi nancial statements and estimates with a 
signifi cant risk of material adjustments in the next year 
are disclosed, where applicable, in the relevant notes to 
the fi nancial statements.

Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner 
which ensures that the resulting fi nancial information 
satisfi es the concepts of relevance and reliability, 
thereby ensuring that the substance of the underlying 
transactions or other events is reported.

Going Concern

The Directors have prepared the 2020 fi nancial 
report on a going concern basis, which contemplates 
continuity of normal business activities and the 
realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in 
the ordinary course of business.

The Company incurred a loss from ordinary activities 
of $5,908,202 during the year ended 30 June 2020 
(including a non-cash fully amortised Option issue "Share 
Based Payment" of $2,420,086) ($2,944,499 to 30 
June 2019) and incurred an operating cash outfl ow of 
$3,945,348 ($2,928,436 year to 30 June 2019). The cash 
balance at 30 June 2020 is $4,059,442 ($2,903,542 as at 
30 June 2019).

As at 30 June 2020, the Company had a net assets 
position of $4,530,989 (June 2019: $2,809,691) and 
current assets exceed current liabilities by $4,415,560 
(June 2019: current assets exceed current liabilities by 
$2,816,476). The Company anticipates receiving an R&D 
Tax incentive refund later in this calendar year in relation 
to R&D expenditure for the year ending 30 June 2020 
(including that associated with the ongoing clinical trial of 
ATL1102 in DMD).

The Company will need to access additional capital within 
the next 12 months for further clinical development of its 
various development projects and to continue to pay its 
debts as and when they fall due.

After consideration of the available facts the Directors 
have concluded that the going concern basis is 
appropriate given the Company’s track record of raising 
capital and the status of ongoing discussions with various 
parties. Accordingly the fi nancial statements do not 
include adjustments relating to the recoverability and 
classifi cation of recorded asset amounts, or the amounts 
and classifi cation of liabilities that might be necessary 
should the Company not continue as a going concern.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 27

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 1:
Signifi cant Accounting Policies continued

1.c  Statement of Compliance

The fi nancial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

1.d New, Revised or Amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations Adopted

The following new, revised or amended Accounting Standards have been adopted for the year ended 30 June 2020:

(i)  AASB 16 Leases

The Company has adopted AASB 16 using the modifi ed retrospective method from 1 July 2019 and has not restated 
comparatives for the 2019 reporting period, as required under the specifi c transitional provisions in the standard. 
The standard replaces AASB 117 Leases and related interpretations and for lessees, eliminates the classifi cations of 
operating leases and fi nance leases. Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, right-of-use assets 
and corresponding lease liabilities are recognised in the statement of fi nancial position. Straight-line operating lease 
expense recognition is replaced with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use assets and an interest expense on the 
recognised lease liabilities (included in fi nance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses associated with 
the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. For classifi cation within 
the statement of cash fl ows, the interest portion is disclosed in operating activities and the principal portion of the 
lease payments are separately disclosed in fi nancing activities.

(ii)  Impact of adoption (AASB 16 Leases)

Practical expedients applied

In applying AASB16 for the fi rst time, at the date of transition, the Company applied the available practical expedients 
wherein it:

•  Relied on historic assessments of whether leases were onerous instead of performing impairment reviews of 

right-of-use assets immediately prior to the date of initial application of AASB16;

•  Excluded initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets at the date of initial application

At the date of transition, the right-of-use assets for operating leases were recognised based on the carrying amount 
as if the standard had always been applied, apart from the use of the incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial 
application. Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using our 
incremental borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019. The impact of adoption as at 1 July 2019 was as follows:

Operating lease commitments as at 01 July 2019 (AASB117)

Operating lease commitments discount based on the weighted average incremental borrowing 
rate of 6.97%

Lease liability recognised as at 1 July 2019

Of which are:

Current lease liabilities

Non-current lease liabilities

Right-of-use assets increased by

Lease liabilities increased by

The net impact on retained earnings on 1 July 2019 was

28

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

1 July 2019
$

$249,480

$233,159

$233,159

$110,430

$122,729

$233,159

$233,159

-

(iii) Right-of-use assets

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement 
date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at 
cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease 
liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments 
made at or before the commencement date net of any 
lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, 
and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an 
estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling 
and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site 
or asset.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-
line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or 
the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is 
the shorter. Where the Company expects to obtain 
ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease 
term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. 
Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted 
for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.

The Company has elected not to recognise a right-of-
use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term 
leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of 
low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are 
expensed to profi t or loss as incurred.

(iv) Lease Liabilities

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement 
date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised 
at the present value of the lease payments to be made 
over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest 
rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments comprise of fi xed payments less any 
lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments 
that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected 
to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise 
price of a purchase option when the exercise of the 
option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated 
termination penalties. The variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred.

After the commencement date, the amount of lease 
liabilities is increased to refl ect the accretion of interest 
and reduced for the lease payments made. The carrying 
amounts are remeasured if there is a change in the 
following: future lease payments arising from a change 
in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; 
certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. 

When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is 
made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profi t 
or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is 
fully written down.

New Standard and Interpretations in issue not yet 
adopted

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or 
Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been 
early adopted.

1.e Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated fi nancial statements incorporate the 
assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Antisense 
Therapeutics Ltd as at 30 June 2020 and the results of 
all subsidiaries for the year then ended.

Subsidiaries are all those entities where the Company 
is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from the 
Company’s involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to aff ect those returns through the Company’s power to 
direct the activities of the entity.The existence and eff ect 
of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or 
convertible are considered when assessing whether the 
Company controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred to the Company. They are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

In preparing the consolidated fi nancial statements, all 
intercompany balances and transactions, and unrealised 
profi ts/losses arising within the consolidated entity are 
eliminated in full. Unrealised losses are also eliminated 
unless the transaction provides evidence of the 
impairment of the asset transferred. Investments in 
subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the separate 
fi nancial statements of Antisense Therapeutics Limited.

1.f  Summary of Signifi cant Accounting 

Policies

a)  Government Grants

Government grants are recognised where there is 
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and all attached conditions will be complied with. 
When the grant relates to an expense item, it is 
recognised as income on a systematic basis over the 
periods that the related costs, for which it is intended 
to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates 
to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts 
over the expected useful life of the related asset.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 29

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 1:
Signifi cant Accounting Policies continued

1.f  Summary of Signifi cant Accounting 

Policies continued

a)  Government Grants continued

The Company currently receives grant funding in 
the form of the R&D Tax Incentive together with the 
Innovation Connections Grant. The grant funding is 
to facilitate research projects in collaboration with 
Publicly Funded Research Organisation to develop new 
ideas to commercial potential.

b)  Share-based payments

Employees (including senior executives) of the 
Company receive remuneration in the form of share-
based payments, whereby employees render services 
as consideration for equity instruments (equity-
settled transactions).

The value attributed to share options issued is an 
estimate calculated using the Binomial pricing model. 
The choice of models and the resultant share option 
value require assumptions including share price 
volatility and the price of the shares. The value of 
share options is refl ected in profi t or loss over the 
vesting period.

c)  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are expensed using the eff ective 
interest method.

d)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and short-term deposits in the Statement of 
Financial Position comprise cash at bank and in hand 
and short-term deposits with an original maturity of 
three months or less.

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, 
cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents as defi ned above.

e)  Foreign Currencies

The functional currency of the Company is based 
on the primary economic environment in which the 
Company operates. The functional currency of the 
Company is Australian dollars.

Transactions in foreign currencies are converted to 
local currency at the rate of exchange at the date of 
the transaction.

30

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Amounts payable to and by the Company 
outstanding at reporting date and denominated 
in foreign currencies have been converted to local 
currency using rates prevailing at the end of the 
fi nancial year.

All exchange diff erences are taken to profi t or loss.

f) 

Income Taxes

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary 
diff erences at the balance date between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts for fi nancial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for 
all taxable temporary diff erences except where the 
deferred income tax liability arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and, at the time of 
the transaction, aff ects neither the accounting loss 
nor taxable profi t or loss.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all 
deductible temporary diff erences, carry-forward 
of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profi t will be 
available against which the deductible temporary 
diff erences, and the carry-forward of unused tax 
assets and unused tax losses can be utilised except 
where the deferred income tax asset relating to 
the deductible temporary diff erences arises from 
the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination 
and, at the time of transaction, aff ects neither the 
accounting loss nor taxable profi t or loss.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets 
is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that suffi  cient 
taxable profi t will be available to allow all or part of 
the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are 
measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply to the year when the asset is realised or the 
liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
balance date.

Deferred Tax assets are recognised for unused tax 
losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable 
profi t will be available against which the losses can 
be utilised. Signifi cant management judgement is 
required to determine the amount of deferred tax 
assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
timing and the level of future taxable profi ts together 
with future tax planning strategies.

Given the history of losses, there is limited support 
for the recognition of these losses as deferred tax 
assets. On this basis, Antisense Therapeutics Limited 
has determined it cannot recognise deferred tax 
assets on the tax losses carried forward. Further, 
on this basis, deferred tax assets have not been 
recognised related to temporary diff erences.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in 
equity are recognised in equity and not in profi t or loss.

g)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of 
the amount of GST, except:

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods 
and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as 
part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense item as applicable; and

•  receivables and payables are stated with the 

amount of GST included.

Cash fl ows arising from operating activities are 
included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis 
(i.e. including GST) and the GST component of cash 
fl ows arising from investing and fi nancing activities, 
which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority are classifi ed as operating cash fl ows. 
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net 
of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. The net amount of GST 
recoverable from or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included as part of the receivables or payables in 
the Statement of Financial Position.

h)  Plant and Equipment

Plant and equipment are measured at cost less 
any accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
losses. Such assets are depreciated over their useful 
economic lives as follows:

feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it 
will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete 
and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will 
generate future economic benefi ts, the availability of 
resources to complete the development and the ability 
to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the 
intangible asset during its development.

Following initial recognition of the development 
expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the 
asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the 
period of expected benefi ts from the related project.

The carrying value of an intangible asset arising from 
development expenditure is tested for impairment 
annually when the asset is not available for use, or 
more frequently when an indication of impairment 
arises during the reporting period.

j)

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

The carrying values of non-fi nancial assets are tested 
for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal 
and value in use. For the purposes of assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels 
for which there are separately identifi able cash infl ows 
that are largely independent of the cash infl ows from 
other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating 
units). Non-fi nancial assets that suff er an impairment 
are tested for possible reversal of the impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the impairment may have reversed.

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an 
asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The 
asset is then written down to its recoverable amount.

Life 

Method

k)  Trade and Other Payables

Equipment 

3-5 years  Straight line

i)  Research and Development Costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred.

An intangible asset arising from development 
expenditure on an internal project is recognised only 
when the Company can demonstrate the technical 

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised 
cost and represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Company prior to the end of the 
fi nancial year that are unpaid and arise when the 
Company becomes obliged to make future payments 
in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 
Licensing fees are recognised as an expense when it is 
confi rmed that they are payable by the Company.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

o)  Parent Information

The fi nancial information for the parent entity, 
Antisense Therapeutics Limited, disclosed in Note 
2 has been prepared on the same basis as the 
consolidated statements with the exception of 
investments in subsidiaries which are carried at costs 
less any impairment.

Note 1:
Signifi cant Accounting Policies continued

l)  Employee Benefi ts

  Wages, salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-
monetary benefi ts and annual leave payments 
expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in other provisions in 
respect of employees' service up to the reporting 
date. They are measured at the amounts expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long Service Leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised for 
employee benefi ts and measured as the present 
value of expected future payments to be made 
in respect of services provided by employees up 
to the reporting date. Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience 
of employee departures, and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using 
market yields at the reporting date on national 
corporate bonds with terms to maturity and 
currencies that match, as closely as possible, to the 
estimated future cash outfl ows.

m)  Contributed Equity

  Ordinary shares are classifi ed as equity. Any 

transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary 
shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction 
(net of tax) of the share proceeds received.

n)  Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated as profi t or loss 
attributable to equity holders of the Parent, divided 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as profi t or 
loss attributable to equity holders of the Parent, 
adjusted for:

•  the after tax eff ect of dividends and interest 

associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised as expenses;

•  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or 

expenses during the period that would result from 
the dilution of potential ordinary shares; divided 
by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

32

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 2: Information Relating to the Antisense Therapeutics Limited (the Parent) 

ASSETS

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Net loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss of the Parent entity

Note 3: Revenue and Other Income

REVENUE

Government grants

Interest from external parties

Total revenue

OTHER INCOME

Research and development tax concession

Other Income

Total other income

Total revenue & other income

2020

$

2019

$

5,214,099

3,696,231

138,119

2,299

5,352,218

3,698,530

798,539

22,690

879,755

9,084

(821,229)

 (888,839)

69,147,843

63,938,429

2,420,086

-

(67,036,940)

(61,128,738)

4,530,989

2,809,691

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

2020

$

30,097

30,528

60,625

638,336

72,600

710,936

771,561

2019

$

10,098

66,168

76,266

576,690

-

576,690

652,956

The Company recognised $10,097 Innovation Connections Grant (2019: $10,098) and $20,000 Entrepreneurs 
Programme under Government Grants. These are key Australian Government fi nancial assistance programs.

COVID-19 government assistance $72,600 is included in other income. This includes $50,000 "Cashfl ow boost for 
employers" measure announced as part of the Australian Government's economic stimulus package of March 2020, 
together with $22,600 payroll tax waived credit and deferrals. This is the coronavirus payroll tax relief provided by the 
Victorian State Revenue Offi  ce for the 2019-20 fi nancial year.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 33

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 4: Expenses

Administrative Expenses

Compliance expenses

Offi  ce expenses

Corporate employee expenses

Business development expenses

Total administrative expenses

Occupancy Expenses

Rent

Other expenses

Total occupancy expenses

Research and Development Expenses

ATL 1102

ATL 1103

Research & Development

2020

$

364,863

45,409

914,806

628,483

2019

$

251,856

43,830

894,931

372,773

1,953,561

1,563,390

-

81,924

81,924

1,310,154

103,394

485,771

106,710

9,169

115,879

774,219

316,470

670,040

Total Research and Development Expenses

1,899,319

1,760,729

Patent expenses

Depreciation expenses

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Share-based payments

Right-of-use leases interest expense

Total other expenses

Total expenses

Note 5: Income Tax

Accounting loss before income tax

At Australia's statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (2018: 27.5%)

Research and development tax concession

Non-assessable grant income

Section 40-880 deductions

Entertainment

Derecognition of deferred tax asset

Income tax expense reported in the statement of profi t or loss

Income tax expense/(benefi t) attributable to the Company

34

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

203,802

107,601

934

2,420,086

12,536

137,761

5,377

14,319 

-

-

2,744,959

157,457

6,679,763

3,597,455

2020

$

2019

$

(5,908,202) 

(2,944,499) 

(1,624,756)

(809,737)

515,591

494,400

(175,542)

(158,590)

(40,628)

(36,984)

219 

1,192 

(1,325,116) 

(509,719)

- 

- 

- 

- 

Deferred Tax 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities:

Accruals

Provision for annual leave & long service leave

Other

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) not recognised

Derecognition of deferred tax asset

Net deferred tax asset/(liability)

Tax Losses

2020

$

47,107

108,429

(57,165)

98,371

(98,371)

-

2019

$

-

24,505

(3,468) 

21,037

(21,037)

-

Antisense Therapeutics Limited has unconfi rmed, unrecouped tax losses in Australia which have not been brought to 
account. The ability to be able to recognise a deferred tax asset in respect of these tax losses will be dependent upon 
the probability that future taxable profi t will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilised and the 
conditions for deductibility imposed by Australian tax authorities will be complied with.

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

51,513,991

46,695,391

51,513,991

46,695,391

Note 6: Key Management Personnel Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other Key Management Personnel of the Company is set out below:

2020

$

2019

$

Short-term employee benefi ts

Share-based payments

Post-employment benefi ts

Long-term benefi ts

2020

$

2019

$

1,198,162

1,103,348

2,420,086

75,265

25,111

-

70,777

51,298

3,718,624

1,225,423

For more information on Key Management Personnel Compensation, please refer to the Remuneration Report 
contained under Directors’ Report.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 35

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 7: Auditors’ Remuneration

The auditor of Antisense Therapeutics Limited is Ernst and Young.

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst and Young for:

Fees for auditing the statutory financial report of the parent covering the group 
and auditing the statutory financial reports of any controlled entities

Fees for assurance services that are required by legislation to be provided by the 
auditor

Fees for other assurance and agreed-upon-procedures services under other 
legislation or contractual arrangements where there is discretion as to whether 
the service is provided by the auditor or another fi rm

Fees for other services:

Tax compliance services

2020

$

2019

$

76,553

58,240

-

-

-

-

20,148

96,701

20,148 

78,388

Note 8: Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profi t for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the net profi t attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following table refl ects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS computations:

Net profit/(earnings/(losses)) used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings/
(losses) per share

2020

$

2019

$

(5,908,202) 

(2,944,449)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic EPS

455,833,634      

386,097,675 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the eff  ect of dilution

455,833,634

386,097,675

There have been no other conversions to, call of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares, or issues of potential ordinary 
shares since the reporting date and before the completion of this fi nancial report.

As at 30 June 20, the Company had 45,000,000 unlisted options outstanding, which are convertible into 10,000,000 
ordinary shares at $0.08 exercise price, at the election of the option holder and 35,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.145 
exercise price, at the election of the option holder . Upon conversion, these shares could potentially dilute basic 
earnings per share in the future, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they 
are anti-dilutive for the current period.

36

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Note 9: Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand

Short-term deposits

2020

$

2019

$

359,442

403,542

3,700,000

2,500,000

4,059,442

2,903,542

The interest rate for cash at bank as at 30 June 2020 was 0.01%p.a. (2019: 0.10% p.a.). The interest rate on the term 
deposit as at 30 June 2020 was 0.30% p.a. (2019: 1.95% p.a.) for 30 days. The term deposit has a maturity period of 
30 days. The At Call Deposit interest rate was as at 30 June 2020 was 0.10% p.a (2019: N/A).

Note 10: Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Research and development tax concession receivable

Interest receivable

Other receivables

Note 11: Other Current Assets

Other current assets

2020

$

-

643,837

381

45,097

2019

$

834

574,141

3,376

28,117

689,315

606,468

2020

$

256,917 

256,917 

2019

$

-

-

The Company entered into an manufacturing agreement with Avecia Inc in February 2020. The terms of the 
agreement included an immediate upfront project milestone payment for Project Acceptance, with further milestone 
payments due as identifi ed milestones within the contract are met.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 37

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 12: Property, Plant and Equipment

Cost

At 1 July 2018

At 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2019

Additions

At 30 June 2020

Depreciation and impairment

At 1 July 2018

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2019

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2020

Gross value

Accumulated depreciation

Note 13: Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Payroll tax and other statutory liabilities

38

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Property, plant & equipment 

$

191,645

191,645

191,645

10,262

201,907

(183,970)

(5,377)

(189,347)

(189,347)

(3,912)

(193,259)

2020

$

2019

$

201,907

191,645

(193,258)

(189,346) 

8,649

2,299

2020

$

107,866

148,480

4,577

30,754

2019

$

227,130

319,779

4,577

-

291,677

551,486

Note 14: Employee Benefi t Liabilities

Current

Current employee provisions

Non-current

Long service leave

Note 15: Leases

2020

$

2019

$

394,287 

328,269 

394,287 

328,269

-

-

9,084 

9,084 

At 01 July 2019 the Company held a lease which expired during the fi rst half of the fi nancial year. In October 2019, the 
Company executed and extended its commercial lease on the offi  ce in Toorak for a further two-year term.

(i) Amounts recognised in the balance sheet.

Cost

Balance as at 1 July 2019

Depreciation (July 2019 to June 2020)

Balance as at 30 June 2020

Lease Liabilities

Balance as at 1 July 2019

Principal liability payments

Balance as at 30 June 2020

(ii) Amounts recognised in the statement of profi t or loss.

Outgoings (back charged Land Tax)

Depreciation charge on right-of-use asset

Interest expense (included in finance costs)

30 June 2020

$

233,159

(103,689)

129,470

233,159

(97,894)

135,265

30 June 2020

$

75,000

103,689

12,536

191,225

The Landlord identifi ed an oversight not charging Land Tax as outgoings for a number of prior years. The Company 
negotiated an agreed settlement of $75,000 which has been recognised under occupancy expenses.

The total cash outfl ow for leases as at 30 June 2020 was $185,430.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 39

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 15: Leases continued

(iii) The Company's leasing activities and how these are accounted for

The Company's lease agreement does not impose any convenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for 
borrowing purposes.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is 
available for use by the Company. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and fi nance cost. The fi nance 
cost is charged to profi t or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's 
useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

The Company has the following leased asset:

•  Principal place of business at 6-8 Wallace Avenue, Toorak, Victoria. The lease is for a term of two years, expiring 

30 September 2021 with no further option to extend.

Right-of-use - Leased premises

Less: Accumulated depreciation

30 June 2020

$

233,159

(103,689)

129,470

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net 
present value of the following lease payments:

•  fi xed payments (including in-substance fi xed payments),less any lease incentives receivable

•  amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees

•  the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and

•  payments of penalties for terminating the lease,if the lease term refl ects the lessee exercising that option.

The lease payments are discounted using the company’s incremental borrowing rate if the interest rate implicit in the 
lease cannot be readily determined. Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

•  the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability

•  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received

•  any initial direct costs,and

•  restoration costs.

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as 
an expense in profi t or loss.Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.

Note 16: Share-based payments

The value attributed to share options and remuneration shares issued is an estimate calculated using an appropriate 
option-pricing model. The choice of models and the resultant option value require assumptions to be made in relation 
volatility of the price of the underlying shares.

The 45,000,000 fully vested equity settled options were issued to Directors as per the ASX announcement on 26 
April 2019 and subsequent shareholder approval obtained at the AGM on 11 December 2019. The exercise price for 10 
million options is 8 cents. The remaining 35 million options have an exercise price of 14.5 cents.

40

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

The assessed fair value of options at grant date was determined using the Binomial option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, term of the option (48 months), security price at grant date and expected price 
volatility of the underlying security (107.49%), the expected dividend yield (0.00%), and the risk-free interest rate 
(0.705%) for the term of the security. The volatility was based on analysing the Company's historical trading data for 
the last 12 months up to and including the valuation date.

Valuation of the options was completed by Independent Valuers; with the Company recognising the $2,420,086 of 
share-based payment expense in the statement of profi t of loss due to immediate vesting.

The Option-value model inputs during the full-year 30 June 2020 included:

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
price ($)

No. of 
options

Share 
price at 
grant 
date ($)

Expected 
volatility

Dividend 
yield

Risk- free 
interest 
rate

2019-12-11

2023-12-10

0.08 10,000,000

2019-12-11

2023-12-10

0.145  35,000,000

0.082

0.082

107.49%

107.49%

0.00%

0.00%

0.705%

0.705%

Fair value 
at grant 
date per 
option ($)

0.0595

0.0522

45,000,000

Note 17: Contributed Equity

Ordinary fully paid shares

Option Value over ordinary shares

Note 17(a): Ordinary Shares

Reconciliation of share movement in the period:

Note

17(a)

17(b)

2020

$

2019

$

69,147,843

62,698,317

-

1,240,112

69,147,843

63,938,429

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

No.

$

No.

$

At the beginning of the period

420,103,487

62,698,317

371,618,638

61,165,398

Transfer of option value over ordinary shares

-

1,240,112

-

-

Shares issued during the year

68,681,794

5,494,568

48,484,849

1,600,000

Transaction costs relating to share issues

-

(285,154)

-

(67,081)

488,785,281

69,147,843

420,103,487

62,698,317

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 41

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 17(a): Ordinary Shares continued

Details of movement in shares:

2020

Details

13 March 2019

Share Placement

04 Oct 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

29 Oct 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

12 Nov 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

25 Nov 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

04 Dec2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

16 Dec 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

18 Dec 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

Numbers

420,103,487

43,154

106,785

1,163,095

842,798

1,383,288

7,473,482

11,506,864

Issue Price

$

-

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

AUD

$

62,698,317

3,452

8,543

93,048

67,424

110,663

597,902

920,549

19 Dec 2019

Transfer value from Option Reserve

-

-

1,240,112

19 Dec 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

23 Dec 2019

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

03 Jan 2020

Exercise of Listed Options (ANPOB)

03 Jan 2020

Less Capital Raising Costs

16,804,571

6,060,748

23,297,009

488,785,281

0.08

0.08

0.08

1,344,366

484,860

1,863,791

(285,154)

69,147,873

2019

Details

Numbers

Issue Price

$

AUD

$

13 March 2019

Share Placement

48,484,849

0.0333

1,600,000

48,484,849

1,600,000

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number 
of shares held. At shareholder meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise 
each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. The ordinary shares have no par value.

Note 17(b): Option Value over Ordinary Shares

Reconciliation of option movement in the period:

At the beginning of the period

68,681,794

1,240,112

68,681,794

1,240,112

Options exercised during the period

(68,681,794)

(1,240,112)

-

-

-

-

68,681,794

1,240,112

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

No.

$

No.

$

42

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Note 18: Reserves

Nature and Purpose of the Reserve 

The option reserve recognises the value from the issue of options over ordinary shares and the expense recognised in 
respect of share based payments.

Share Based Payments

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

No.

$

45,000,000

2,420,086

No.

-

$

-

Note 19: Commitments and Contingencies 

Commitments

At 30 June 2020, the Company had commitments of $1,281,000 (2019: $Nil) with regards to the GMP manufacture 
as per original agreement signed February 2020. A subsequent Change Order was implemented, due to deferment of 
manufacturing to the second half of FY2021 signed 15 May 2020, moving the milestone payments into FY2021.

Note 20: Operating Segment

The Company has identifi ed its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
management team in assessing performance and determining allocation of the resources.

The operating segments are identifi ed by management based on the manner in which the expenses are incurred, and 
for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

Discrete fi nancial information about each of these operating segments is reported by the executive management 
team to the board on a regular basis.

For the management purposes, the Company prepares its reporting for the following two operating segments that 
has been identifi ed based on its antisense oligonucleotide products that are currently under development:

•  ATL1102; and

•  ATL1103

The assets and liabilities of the Company are not allocated to a segment.

All revenue and other income and expenses that do not directly relate to these two operating segments have been 
currently reported as unallocated.

30 June 2020

ATL1102

ATL1103

Segment revenue and other income

Segment expenses

Net result

$

653,530

(1,310,153)

(656,623)

Unallocated
(Note a)

$

117,834

Total

$

771,560

$

196

(103,394)

(5,266,213)

(6,679,760)

(103,198)

(5,148,379)

(5,908,200)

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 43

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 20: Operating Segment continued

30 June 2019

Segment revenue and other income

Segment expenses

Net result

ATL1102

$

564,043

(950,566)

(386,523)

ATL1103

$

12,647

Unallocated
(Note a)

$

76,266

Total

$

652,956

(407,739)

(2,239,150)

(3,597,455)

 (395,092)

(2,162,884)

(2,944,499)

Note 20(a): Unallocated breakdown

Unallocated revenue and other income

Interest from external parties

Grant Funding

Other Income

Unallocated result

Compliance expenses

Business development expenses

Employee expenses

Patent expenses

Other expenses

Note 21: Cash Flow Information

Reconciliation of cash fl ow from operations with loss after income tax

2020

$

30,332

14,902

72,600

117,834

2019

$

76,266

-

-

76,266

(364,863)

(628,483)

(1,349,175)

(203,802)

(2,719,890)

(251,856)

(372,773)

(1,258,204)

(137,761)

(218,557)

(5,266,213)

(2,239,151)

2020

$

2019

$

Cash flow reconciliation

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows from operations:

Net loss before tax

(5,908,202)

(2,944,499)

Adjustments to reconcile loss before tax to net cash flows:

Depreciation expense (inc Leased Assets)

Share-based payments

Working capital adjustments:

Movement in trade and other receivables

Movement in prepayments

Movement in trade and other payables

Movement in provisions

107,601

2,420,086

(339,765)

(22,204)

(259,808)

56,934

5,377

-

(275,306)

(21,986)

218,867

89,111

Net cash fl ows used in operating activities

(3,945,358)

(2,928,436)

44

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Note 22: Events After the Reporting 
Period

There have not been any matters or circumstances, other 
than that referred to in the fi nancial statements or  notes 
thereto, that have arisen since the end of the fi nancial 
year, which signifi cantly aff ected, or may signifi cantly 
aff ect, the operations of Antisense Therapeutics Limited, 
the results of those operations or the state of aff airs of 
Antisense Therapeutics Limited in future fi nancial years.

Note 23: Related Party Transactions

The following are identifi ed as Key Management 
Personnel for the year:

•  Mr Robert W. Moses
•  Mr Mark Diamond
•  Dr Graham Mitchell
•  Mr William Goolsbee
•  Dr Gary W Pace
•  Dr George Tachas
•  Ms Nuket Desem

There were no further transactions with related parties 
during the current fi nancial year other than those 
declared on the Remuneration Report.

Note 24: Financial Risk Management 
Objectives and Policies 

Note 24(a): Financial Instruments

The Company's fi nancial instruments consist of cash and 
cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and trade 
and other payables:

2020

$

2019

$

4,059,442

2,903,542

256,917

45,478

-

32,327

(291,677)

(551,486)

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Other current assets

Trade and other 
receivables

Trade and other 
payables

The fair values of cash and short-term deposits, 
trade and other receivables, trade and other payables 
approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the 
short-term maturities of these instruments.

The Company does not have any derivative instruments 
at 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil).

Note 24(b): Risk Management Policy

The Board is responsible for overseeing the 
establishment and implementation of the risk 
management system, and reviews and assesses the 
eff ectiveness of the Company's implementation of that 
system on a regular basis.

The Board and Senior Management identify the general 
areas of risk and their impact on the activities of the 
Company, with Management performing a regular 
review of:

•  the major risks that occur within the business;

•  the degree of risk involved;

•  the current approach to managing the risk; and

• 

if appropriate, determine:

(i)  any inadequacies of the current approach; and

(ii) possible new approaches that more effi  ciently and 

eff ectively address the risk.

Management report risks identifi ed to the Board 
through the Operations Report at Board Meetings and 
periodically via direct communication as relevant risks are 
identifi ed.

The Company seeks to ensure that its exposure to undue 
risk which is likely to impact its fi nancial performance, 
continued growth and survival is minimised in a cost 
eff ective manner.

Note 24(c): Capital Risk Management

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to 
safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going 
concern and to maintain an optimal capital structure so 
as to maximise shareholder value. In order to maintain 
or achieve an optimal capital structure, the Company 
may issue new shares or reduce its capital, subject to the 
provisions of the Company's constitution.

The capital structure of the Company consists of equity 
attributed to equity holders of the Company, comprising 
contributed equity, reserves and accumulated losses 
disclosed in Notes 17 and 18. By monitoring undiscounted 
cash fl ow forecasts and actual cash fl ows provided to 
the Board by the Company's Management the Board 
monitors the need to raise additional equity from the 
equity markets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 45

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 24: Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

Note 24(d): Financial Risk Management 

The main risks the Company is exposed to through its operations are interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, credit 
risk and liquidity risk.

Interest Rate Risk

The Company is exposed to interest rate risks via the cash and cash equivalents that it holds. Interest rate risk is the 
risk that a fi nancial instruments value will fl uctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. The objective of 
managing interest rate risk is to minimise the Company's exposure to fl uctuations in interest rate that might impact its 
interest revenue and cash fl ow.

To manage interest rate risk, the Company locks a portion of the Company's cash and cash equivalents into term 
deposits. The maturity of term deposits is determined based on the Company's cash fl ow forecast.

Interest rate risk is considered when placing funds on term deposits. The Company considers the reduced interest 
rate received by retaining cash and cash equivalents in the Company's operating account compared to placing funds 
into a term deposit. This consideration also takes into account the costs associated with breaking a term deposit 
should early access to cash and cash equivalents be required.

Weighted 
Average 
Eff  ective 
Interest 
Rate

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
within 
Year

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 1 to 5 
Years

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate over 
5 Years

%

$

$

30 June 2020

Financial Assets

Cash & cash equivalents

0.88

359,042

3,700,000

Trade & other 
receivables

Financial Liabilities

-

-

-

0.88

359,042 3,700,000

Trade & other payables

 -

 -

 -

Weighted 
Average 
Eff  ective 
Interest 
Rate

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
within 
Year

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 1 to 5 
Years

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate over 
5 Years

%

$

$

30 June 2019

Financial Assets

Non-
Interest 
Bearing

$

Total

$

400 4,059,442

302,395

302,395

302,795 4,361,837

291,677

291,677

Non-
Interest 
Bearing

$

Total

$

400

2,903,542

32,327

32,327

32,727 2,935,869

551,486

551,486

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

$

 -

 -

 -

 -

Cash & cash equivalents

2.00

403,142 2,500,000

Trade & other 
receivables

Financial Liabilities

-

-

-

2.00

403,142 2,500,000

Trade & other payables

 -

 -

 -

46

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

There has been no change to the Company's exposure to interest rate risk or the manner in which it manages and 
measures its risk in the year ended 30 June 2020.

The Company has conducted a sensitivity analysis of the Company's exposure to interest rate risk. The percentage 
change is based on the expected volatility of interest rates using market data and analysts forecasts. The analysis 
shows that if the Company's interest rate was to fl uctuate as disclosed below and all other variables had remained 
constant, then the interest rate sensitivity impact on the Company's profi t after tax and equity would be as follows:

2020: +1% (2019: +1%)

2020: -1% (2019: -1%)

Foreign Currency Risk

(Higher) / Lower

(Higher) / Lower

2020

18,235

(18,235)

2019

29,304

(29,304)

The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk via the trade and other receivables and trade and other payables that 
it holds. Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a fi nancial instrument will fl uctuate due to changes in foreign 
exchange rates. The Company aims to take a conservative position in relation to foreign currency risk hedging when 
budgeting for overseas expenditure however; the Company does not have a policy to hedge overseas payments or 
receivables as they are highly variable in amount and timing, due to the reliance on activities carried out by overseas 
entities and their billing cycle.

The following fi nancial assets and liabilities are subject to foreign currency risk:

Trade and other payables (AUD/USD)

Trade and other payables (AUD/GBP)

Trade and other payables (AUD/EUR)

2020

$

481

116

2,128

2019

$

7,617

89

1,912

Foreign currency risk is measured by regular review of our cash forecasts, monitoring the dollar amount and 
currencies that payment are anticipated to be paid in. The Company also considers the market fl uctuations in relevant 
currencies to determine the level of exposure. If the level of exposure is considered by Management to be too high, 
then Management has authority to take steps to reduce the risk.

Steps to reduce risk may include the acquisition of foreign currency ahead of the anticipated due date of an invoice or 
may include negotiations with suppliers to make payment in our functional currency. Management mitigated foreign 
currency risk by purchasing Great British Pounds currency during the current fi nancial year. Should Management 
determine that the Company should consider taking out a hedge to reduce the foreign currency risk, they would need 
to seek Board approval.

The Company conducts some activities outside of Australia which exposes it to transactional currency movements, 
where the Company is required to pay in a currency other than its functional currency.

There has been no change in the manner the Company manages and measures its risk in the Year Ended 30 June 2020.

The Company is exposed to fl uctuations in United States dollars, Euros, and Great British Pounds. Analysis is 
conducted on a currency by currency basis using sensitivity variables.

The Company has conducted a sensitivity analysis of the Company's exposure to foreign currency risk. The 
sensitivity analysis variable is based on the expected overall volatility of the signifi cant currencies, which is based on 
management’s assessment of reasonable possible fl uctuations taking into consideration movements over the last 
6 months each year and the spot rates at each reporting date. The analysis shows that if the Company's exposure 
to foreign currency risk was to fl uctuate as disclosed below and all other variables had remained constant, then the 
foreign currency sensitivity impact on the Company's loss after tax and equity would be as follows:

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 47

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 24: Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies continued

Note 24(d): Financial Risk Management continued

Foreign Currency Risk continued

AUD/USD: 2020: +3% (2019: +3%)

AUD/USD: 2020: -3% (2019: -3%)

AUD/GBP: 2020: +3% (2019: +3%)

AUD/GBP: 2020: -3% (2019: -3%)

AUD/EUR: 2020: +3% (2019: +3%)

AUD/EUR: 2020: -3% (2019: -3%)

Credit Risk

(Higher) / Lower

(Higher) / Lower

2020

14

(14)

3

(3)

64

(64)

2019

229

(229)

3

(3)

57

(57)

The Company is exposed to credit risk via its cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. Credit risk 
is the risk that a counter-party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a fi nancial loss to the Company. 
To reduce risk exposure for the Company's cash and cash equivalents and other receivables, it places them with high 
credit quality fi nancial institutions.

Historically the Company has had minimal trade and other receivables, with the majority of its funding being provided 
via shareholder investment. Traditionally the Company's trade and other receivables relate to GST refunds and 
Research and Development Tax Concession amounts due to the Company from the Australian Tax Offi  ce. At 30 June 
2020 GST accounted for $36,865 (2019: $19,882) of the trade and other receivables, respectively. At 30 June 2020, 
accrued interest from the Commonwealth Bank amounted to $381 (2019: $3,376).

The trade and other receivables at 90+ days also include the rent bond on the offi  ce premises of $8,231. This is not 
considered impaired. The Board believes that the Company does not have signifi cant credit risk at this time in respect 
of its trade and other receivables.

Trade receivables

The Company applies the AASB 9 simplifi ed approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade receivables.

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables assets have been grouped based on shared credit risk 
characteristics and the days past due.

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profi les of receivables over a period of 60 months before 30 
June 2020 and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical loss rates are 
adjusted to refl ect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors aff ecting the ability of the 
customers to settle the receivables.

As at 30 June 2020, the Company concludes that there is no signifi cant exposure to credit risk due to Trade 
Receivables comprising of statutory entitlements of GST refund.

48

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

The Company has analysed its trade and other receivables below. All trade and other receivables disclosed below have 
not been impaired.

Less than 
6 months

6-12 
months

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 5 
years

Total 
contractual 
cash fl ows

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/
liabilities

$

45,478

32,327

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

-

-

$

$

45,478

45,478

32,327

32,327

30 June 2020
Trade and other 
receivables

30 June 2019
Trade and other 
receivables

Trade receivables are written off  when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no 
reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan 
with the group, and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 121 days past due.

Impairment losses on trade receivables are presented as net impairment losses within operating profi t. Subsequent 
recoveries of amounts previously written off  are credited against the same line item.

Liquidity Risk

The Company is exposed to liquidity risk via its trade and other payables. Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company 
will encounter diffi  culty in raising funds to meet the commitments associated with its fi nancial instruments. 
Responsibility for liquidity risk rests with the Board who manage liquidity risk by monitoring undiscounted cash fl ow 
forecasts and actual cash fl ows provided to them by the Company's Management at Board meetings to ensure that 
the Company continues to be able to meet its debts as and when they fall due. Contracts are not entered into unless 
the Board believes that there is suffi  cient cash fl ow to fund the associated commitments. The Board considers when 
reviewing its undiscounted cash fl ow forecasts whether the Company needs to raise additional funding from the 
equity markets.

(i)  Maturities of fi nancial liabilities

The table below analyse the Company's fi nancial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual 
maturities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash fl ows.

Less than 
6 months

6-12 
months

Between 
1 and 2 
years

Between 
2 and 5 
years

Over 5 
years

Total 
contractual 
cash fl ows

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/
liabilities

30 June 2020

Trade and other 
payables

Lease Liabilities

$

291,677

$

-

$

-

56,065

56,510

28,255

Total

347,742

56,510

28,255

30 June 2019

Trade and other 
receivables

Total

551,486

551,486

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

$

$

291,677

291,677

140,830

 140,830

432,507

432,507

551,486

551,486

551,486

551,486

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 49

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Note 25: Company Information 

Information about subsidiaries

The consolidated fi nancial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy:

 Name

Principal Activities

Country of incorporation

Antisense Therapeutics (HK) Pty Ltd

Provision of licenses

Australia

% Equity interest

2020

100 

2019

100

Directors' Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Antisense Therapeutics Limited, we state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  the consolidated fi nancial statements and notes of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the fi nancial year 

ended 30 June 2020 are in accordance with the  Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's fi nancial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b)  the consolidated fi nancial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 

as disclosed in Note 1.c; and

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable.

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by the chief 
executive offi  cer and chief fi nancial offi  cer in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
fi nancial Year Ended 30 June 2020.

On behalf of the board,

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Mr Robert W. Moses  
Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

Mr Mark Diamond
Managing Directer and Chief Executive Offi  cer

Dated: This day 26th day of August 2020

50

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Independent Auditor's Report

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne VIC 3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
www.ey.com

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Antisense 
Therapeutics Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the fi nancial report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of fi nancial position as at 30 
June 2020, the consolidated statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash fl ows for the year then ended, notes 
to the fi nancial statements, including a summary of signifi cant accounting policies, and the directors' 
declaration.

In our opinion, the accompanying fi nancial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

a)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated fi nancial position of the Group as at 30 June 2020 and of 

its fi nancial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that 
are relevant to our audit of the fi nancial report in Australia. We have also fulfi lled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi cient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern

We draw attention to Note 1b in the fi nancial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of 
$5.9m and a cash outfl ow from operations of $3.9m during the year ended 30 June 2020. These conditions 
along with the other factors outlined in Note 1b indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast 
signifi cant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is  not modifi ed in 
respect of this matter.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 51

Independent Auditor's Report continued

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most signifi cance in our 
audit of the fi nancial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of  our audit 
of the fi nancial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to 
Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to 
be communicated in our report. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the 
matter is provided in that context.

We have fulfi lled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the fi nancial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
fi nancial report.

Why signifi cant

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Research & Development tax benefi t

Our procedures included the following:

•  Evaluating the methodology and assumptions 

used by the Group in calculating the R&D income 
tax credit receivable with reference to the 
applicable legislation, in conjunction with our 
R&D taxation specialists;

•  Assessing the mathematical accuracy of the 

Group’s calculations of the estimated R&D credit 
receivable; and

•  Comparing the historical estimates made in 

previous years against the actual R&D credits 
received.

Under the Australian Government’s Research & 
Development (“R&D”) income tax credit regime, 
the Group is entitled to an R&D credit on eligible 
R&D expenditure incurred including the decline in 
value of depreciating assets used in eligible R&D 
activities.

The Group has estimated the R&D credit for 
the year ended 30 June 2020 and recognised an 
amount as receivable under the scheme upon fi ling 
its claim along with the lodgement of its annual 
tax return. The estimated amount of

$638,336 is recorded as Other Income in the 
Consolidated Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income and a receivable in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

The Group’s policy for accounting for this income 
and the receivable are disclosed in Note 1 to the 
Financial Report.

This was considered a key audit matter due to 
the quantum of the receivable recorded and the 
judgement associated with applying the relevant 
income tax legislation.

52

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Why signifi cant

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Accounting for share based payment 
arrangements

Our procedures included:

During the year, the Group issued options to 
certain key management personnel, including 
Directors and the Managing Director and CEO, 
under share based payment arrangements.

The share based payment arrangements vested 
immediately upon granting. In determining the fair 
value of the arrangements, the Group used the 
services of a third-party valuation specialist.

Details of these share based payment 
arrangements are disclosed in Note 16 of the 
Financial Report and are also disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report.

There is signifi cant judgement involved in 
determining the fair value and vesting conditions 
of share based payment arrangements. As a 
result, the audit of the share based payment 
arrangements was considered a key audit matter.

•  Agreeing the terms of the share based payment 

arrangements issued during the period to 
Employee Share Option Plan offer documents;

•  Testing the clerical accuracy of the option 

valuation models and performing a recalculation 
of each valuation;

•  Assessing the approach adopted by management 

in the option valuation models in line with 
market practice;

•  Assessing the key inputs in the option valuation 
calculation, including risk free interest rates 
and expected volatility rates, based on external 
data;

•  Assessing the disclosure of share based 

payments against the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards.

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2020 Annual Report other than the fi nancial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon. We obtained the Operations Report, Intellectual Property Report, Directors' Report and Corporate 
Governance Statement that are to be included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of this auditor’s 
report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the Annual Report  after the date of this 
auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the fi nancial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related 
assurance opinion.

In connection with our audit of the fi nancial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the fi nancial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 53

Independent Auditor's Report continued

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the fi nancial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the fi nancial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the fi nancial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the fi nancial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to infl uence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this fi nancial report.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the fi nancial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is suffi cient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast signifi cant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the fi nancial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify 
our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going 
concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the fi nancial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the fi nancial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation.

54

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and signifi cant audit fi ndings, including any signifi cant defi ciencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
signifi cance in the audit of the fi nancial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefi ts of such communication.

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 17 to 25 of the directors' report for the year 
ended 30 June 2020.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Antisense Therapeutics Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2020, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.

Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young

Matt Biernat

Partner

Melbourne

26 August 2020

A member fi rm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 55

Shareholder Information
As at 12 October 2020

Number of Holders of Equity Securities

Ordinary Shares

488,988,171 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 2,370 
individual shareholders.

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share.

Distribution of Quoted Security holders

No. of Holders

Ordinary Shares

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 +

Total number of shareholders

Unmarketable parcels (under $500)

Twenty Largest Ordinary Shareholders

Shareholders

1

2

3

4

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

5 MUTUAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

6

7

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

ESARAD HOLDINGS PTY LTD

8 MR ROBERT WILLIAM MOSES

9

10

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

ALTOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

11 MR ROBERTSON MCLENNAN MITCHELL & MRS KAREN JOY MITCHELL

12

13

14

15

XCELERATE TRADING PTY LTD 

SHARED OFFICE SERVICES PTY LTD 

SKED PTY LTD 

JAMPLAT PTY LTD

16 MR RAYMOND LAURENCE CARROLL

17 MR MARK DIAMOND

18

BAYSPEC PTY LTD

19 MR DAVID KENLEY

20

STATEMOOR PTY LTD 

Total

Total balance of remaining holders

Unquoted Equity Securities Holdings Greater Than 20%

Nil

Substantial Shareholders

Number

26,310,597

25,510,561

11,269,099

10,293,620

10,000,000

9,899,065

9,500,000

9,000,000

8,747,369

8,600,000

7,100,000

5,948,298

5,940,602

5,362,289

5,000,000

5,000,000

4,242,772

4,000,001

4,000,000

3,821,034

179,545,307

309,442,864

36.72

63.28

124

193

298

1,224

531

2,370

235

%

5.38

5.22

2.30

2.11

2.05

2.02

1.94

1.84

1.79

1.76

1.45

1.22

1.21

1.10

1.02

1.02

0.87

0.82

0.82

0.78

The names of substantial shareholders the Company is aware of from the register or who have notifi ed the Company 
in accordance with Section 671B of the Corporations Act are:

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED ACF AUSTRALIAN ETHICAL INVESTMENT LIMITED

CITYCASTLE PTY LTD

No. of Shares

26,310,597

25,666,299

56

2020 ANNUAL REPORT  

Corporate Information
ABN 41 095 060 745

DIRECTORS

SOLICITORS

Minter Ellison
Rialto Towers
Level 23, 525 Collins Street, Melbourne Victoria 3000
Australia

BANKERS

Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Melbourne Victoria

AUDITORS

Ernst and Young
8 Exhibition Street, Melbourne Victoria 3000
Australia

WEBSITE

www.antisense.com.au

Mr Robert W Moses 
Independent Non-Executive  
Chairman

(Appointed: 23 October 2001)

Mr Mark Diamond 
Managing Director

(Appointed: 31 October 2001)

Dr Graham Mitchell 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 24 October 2001)

Dr Gary W Pace 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 9 November 2015)

Mr William Goolsbee 
Independent Non-Executive
Director

(Appointed: 15 October 2015)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Mr Phillip Hains
Company Secretary and Chief Financial Offi  cer

REGISTERED OFFICE

6-8 Wallace Avenue, Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia
Telephone: 

+61 (0)3 9827 8999

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS

6-8 Wallace Avenue, Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia
Telephone: 
Facsimile: 

+61 (0)3 9827 8999
+61 (0)3 9859 7701

SHARE REGISTER

Boardroom Pty Ltd
Level 12, 225 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
Telephone: 

1300 737 760

Antisense Therapeutics Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)

American Depository Receipts (ADR) - OTC:ATHJY

ANNUAL REPORT 2020 57

 
 
Annual Report 2020

6-8 Wallace Avenue,
Toorak Victoria 3142
Australia

T: + 61 (0)3 9827 8999
F: + 61 (0)3 9859 7701

www.antisense.com.au