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Atlas Arteria Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Atlas Arteria Limited
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ANNUAL
REPORT
2022

 
 
 
 
 
A year of consistent execution 
and business transformation

2022 Total Shareholder Return1

S&P/ASX 200

-1.1%

Atlas Arteria

8.7%

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0

2

4

6

8

10

Total Shareholder Return since internalisation2

S&P/ASX 200

38.0%

Atlas Arteria

42.1%

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20

30

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50

60

Contents

Key Business Highlights 
The Atlas Arteria Business 
Chairpersons’ Review 
From the CEO and Managing Director 
Executive Team 
History of Atlas Arteria  
Strategic Framework 
Business Performance  
Sustainability
Risk Management 
Corporate Governance 
Financial Overview 
Directors’ Reports 
  Remuneration Report 
Financial Report  
Securityholder Information 
Corporate Directory 

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Acknowledgement of Country
Atlas Arteria acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of country 
throughout Australia, and their connections to land, sea and community. 
We pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging and extend 
that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today. 
As a global owner, operator and developer of toll roads, we extend our 
respect to the First Nations custodians in every location where we live and 
work and to their past, present and ongoing contributions, which enrich our 
lives and communities. Keeping communities connected is at the heart of 
what we do; and we do so guided by our values, which encourage respect 
for all people in every interaction. 

Atlas Arteria (ALX) comprises Atlas Arteria International Limited 
(Registration No. 43828) (ATLIX) and Atlas Arteria Limited (ACN 
141 075 201) (ATLAX). ATLIX is an exempted mutual fund company 
incorporated and domiciled in Bermuda with limited liability and the 
registered offi ce is 4th Floor, Cedar House, 41 Cedar Avenue, Hamilton, 
HM12, Bermuda. ATLAX is a company limited by shares incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia and the registered offi ce is Level 1, 
180 Flinders Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia. 

1.  Source: Refinitiv. Total shareholder return from 31 December 2021 to 31 December 2022.
2.  Source: Refinitiv. Total shareholder return from 15 May 2018 to 31 December 2022.

KEY BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

Acquisition of Chicago Skyway extended 
Atlas Arteria’s average concession life to

37 years 1

€410m

Investment Plan signed
with French Government 
in January 2023

80%of employees would recommend 

Atlas Arteria as a great place 
to work, up from 76% in 2021 2

First stand alone Sustainability Report released 
in April 2022 providing more information on key metrics

 100%of APRR and AREA 

service areas equipped 
with electric vehicle 
charging stations

Atlas Arteria ranked

 2nd in the 

ANZ transport sector 
– GRESB Public Disclosure Report (2022) 

Maintained

40%gender balance 3

APRR network 
expanded, with
ownership of 
A79 fi nalised
and tolling commenced

Weighted average traffi c 
performance in 2022, 
including Chicago Skyway 4:

7.8%

higher than 2021
and 0.5% below 2019 5

Weighted average toll revenue 
performance in 2022, including 
Chicago Skyway 4:

9.0%

higher than 2021
and 4.7% above 2019 6

Record securityholder 
distribution per security:

40 cps7

2022

40.0 cps

2021

36.0 cps 

2020

24.0 cps 

2019

15.0 cps 

APRR net profi t after tax:

€1,056m

2022

€1,056m

2021

€933m 

2020

€628m 

2019

€875m

1.  Weighted average concession life based on equity value contribution to consolidated business as at 11 September 2022.
2.  2022 corporate employee survey result.
3.  Across the Boards, senior executives (i.e. Executive Team and senior direct reports, including CEOs and MDs of wholly and majority owned businesses) 

and the corporate team.

4.  Atlas Arteria completed the acquisition of a 66.67% majority interest in the Chicago Skyway on 1 December 2022, however, data for the full period has been provided 

for comparative purposes to allow comparisons with prior periods.

5.  Traffic growth is weighted by Atlas Arteria’s beneficial interests in the revenue from each business, in AUD using the average exchange rates in the period.
6.  Toll revenue growth is calculated using the respective businesses local currencies, converted to AUD.
7.  Includes H2 2022 distribution guidance of 20.0 cps which is subject to continued business performance, movements in foreign exchange rates, and other future events.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022 | 1

THE ATLAS ARTERIA BUSINESS

We are Atlas Arteria. We are a global owner, operator  
and developer of toll roads. We work to create long-term  
value for our investors through considered and disciplined 
management and sustainable business practices.

OUR VISION

OUR VALUES

To provide the communities in which we operate  
with high quality, well maintained infrastructure  
and associated amenities that: 

 − enhance safety; 

 − provide economic benefits through reduced travel  

time and greater time certainty; 

 − improve environmental outcomes through reduced  

fuel consumption and carbon emissions; and

 − provide a positive customer experience. 

Our values guide the decisions we make and the way  
we behave as we work together towards our vision.

In living our values, we aim to create strong growth for 
securityholders and better outcomes for our customers, 
our communities and our people.

To us, great performance is as much about the way we 
get there as it is about the result. That’s why our people’s 
success is evaluated against our five values, along with 
their role responsibilities.

OUR GUIDING VALUES

When we are steered by these values, we are acting in the best interests of one another, our securityholders,  
our customers and our communities. In this way, together, we’re driving better outcomes.

Safety is at  
our heart
We are always focused on 
delivering safe outcomes 
for our employees, 
contractors, customers 
and visitors to our offices 
and roads; because 
nothing is so important 
that we cannot take the 
time to do it safely.

Transparency  
in all we do
We are honest about 
what we do and how we 
do it. We are accountable 
for our actions. If we 
make a mistake, we will 
be open about it, learn 
and improve from it.

Engage for 
better outcomes
We engage with one 
another and our 
stakeholders with a spirit 
of curiosity and with a 
learning mindset. We seek 
to understand people’s 
needs so we can deliver 
better outcomes. We are 
open and adaptable to 
change and committed to 
continuous improvement.

Environmentally and 
socially responsible
We care for our 
communities and the 
environment. We are 
committed to enhancing 
our communities and are 
proactive in reducing 
environmental impacts by 
embedding responsible 
and sustainable business 
practices.

Respect in every 
interaction
We are respectful of 
everyone in every 
situation. We celebrate 
diversity. We know that 
a culture of inclusion and 
diversity breeds success. 
We respect the rules and 
the spirit of the law and 
will always act ethically, 
lawfully and responsibly.

2  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

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Today the Atlas Arteria Group consists of five toll road businesses 
in France, Germany and the United States. We are focused on 
ensuring our customers, and the communities in which we operate, 
are well served by the transport links we provide.

Rostock, Germany
Warnow Tunnel

Virginia, United States
Dulles Greenway
United States HQ

France
APRR/ADELAC

Chicago, United States
Chicago Skyway

Luxembourg
European HQ

Australia
Global Corporate HQ
ATLAX Board

Bermuda
ATLIX Board

APRR GROUP

ADELAC

Ownership: 31.14%

Ownership: 31.17%

2,386km motorway 
network in Eastern 
France

20km commuter road 
connecting Annecy 
to Geneva

WARNOW 
TUNNEL
Ownership: 100%

2.1km road and tunnel 
in Rostock, Germany

CHICAGO 
SKYWAY
Ownership: 66.67%

DULLES 
GREENWAY
Ownership: 100%2

12.5km toll road 
connecting Chicago and 
Northwest Indiana

22km commuter 
route into the greater 
Washington DC area

2035 concession expiry1

2060 concession expiry

2053 concession expiry

2104 concession expiry

2056 concession expiry

P12

P12

P16

P18

P20

1.  APRR concession expires in November 2035, AREA concession expires in September 2036, A79 concession expires in February 2068.
2.  100% economic ownership. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022 | 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRPERSONS’ 
REVIEW

Dear Securityholder,

We are very pleased to share the 2022 Annual Report, on what 
has been a significant and transformative year for Atlas Arteria. 

Our financial performance for 2022 was strong, enabling us 
to guide to record distributions to you, our securityholders. 
We made significant strategic progress at APRR, expanding 
the network, and at Dulles Greenway, engaging with key 
stakeholders on toll reform.

In September, we announced a landmark achievement with 
the acquisition of a majority interest in Chicago Skyway. This 
acquisition has transformed Atlas Arteria into a stronger, larger, 
more diverse business that remains sharply focused on long-
term value creation.

Atlas Arteria has had a strong start to 2023, signing the fourth 
APRR Investment Plan with the French Government in January. 

A strong financial position
Overall, Atlas Arteria delivered against its key financial metrics, 
with a 9.0% increase in weighted average toll revenue and 
a 10.3% increase in weighted average EBITDA on 2021. This 
reflects improving traffic levels post the relaxation of COVID-19 
restrictions and increases in toll revenue. 

On a total shareholder return (TSR) basis, Atlas Arteria 
outperformed the S&P/ASX 200 index, returning almost 9% to 
securityholders via security price increases and distributions 
during the year. Our record 40 cents per security distribution 
guidance for the 2022 year was driven by the strong performance 
of APRR. Given the additional number of securities on issue 
following the Chicago Skyway equity raise, the H2 2022 
distribution is expected to be supported by available excess  
cash held on balance sheet.

A significant acquisition 
The acquisition of a majority interest in Chicago Skyway 
represented a rare and compelling opportunity for Atlas Arteria. 
The Chicago Skyway is a business we know well as a result of 
previous ownership. This was beneficial during the due diligence 
process and, in turn, lowered the acquisition risk. 

The acquisition met all three of our investment criteria: it is 
value accretive, given it is expected to deliver an internal rate of 
return exceeding our risk-adjusted cost of equity at the time of 
the acquisition; it doubles our weighted average concession life 
from 18 to 37 years; and cash flows from the existing businesses 
together with Chicago Skyway are expected to provide for long-
term sustainable distributions.

In addition to squarely meeting our three investment criteria 
and further strengthening our balance sheet, this high-quality 
business provides financial, geographical, currency and 
distribution diversification benefits. Chicago Skyway balances 
our business, de-risking our financial reliance on APRR. Our 
enlarged capital base will position us well to participate in any 
future tender process for the concessions in France should the 
Government undertake such a process. 

Our completion of this acquisition has created a platform for 
long-term sustainable growth for you as a securityholder. 
It further strengthens our position, profile and influence as 
a global operator of toll roads. 

On behalf of the Boards, thank you for your support of the equity 
raise funding this acquisition. To all new securityholders who 
have joined the register, welcome. 

Distribution guidance for 2023 
We are committed to providing our securityholders with 
sustainable distributions funded from operating business cash 
flows. Post acquisition, cash flows from our existing businesses, 
including Chicago Skyway, are expected to provide for long-term 
sustainable distributions. 

Our 2023 distribution guidance of 40 cents per security 
represents a sustainable level moving forward1. In the first few 
years post acquisition of the Chicago Skyway, we will utilise 
capital releases from that business to smooth distributions, 
but future potential re-gears will not be required to maintain 
distributions at the 40 cents per security level.

Ongoing commitment to sustainable outcomes
We continue to make good progress across our sustainability 
priority areas: safety; our people; customers and community; 
and environmental stewardship. A summary of our progress 
is provided on pages 22 to 27 of this report and full details will 
be provided in our second Sustainability Report due for release 
in April. 

Nothing is more important to us than our people and customers 
arriving home safely. It therefore saddens us to report an 
accident at APRR during the year, involving three employees 
being struck by a van. The accident resulted in one fatality and 
one serious injury, the effects of which have been deeply felt 
across the business. Support has been provided to employees 
and their families and we remain steadfastly focused on 
preventative measures and learnings from this tragedy. 

1.  Guidance subject to continued business performance, movements in foreign exchange rates, and other future events (including refinancing at Chicago Skyway).

4  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

This year the Boards have focused on the risks and opportunities 
that climate change may pose to Atlas Arteria. We made good 
progress in the first year of a multi-year program to report in 
line with the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) recommendations. 

With initiatives undertaken across our businesses to reduce our 
greenhouse gas footprint and increase our use of renewable 
energy, we are making headway toward our target of a 25% 
reduction in scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2025, and 46% by 2030 
against a 2019 baseline.1 

We continue to make good progress establishing baselines for 
customer and employee satisfaction, with insights from surveys 
empowering us to keep delivering improved outcomes. We are 
thrilled to report that for the eighth consecutive year, APRR was 
named France’s Best Employer in its sector by Capital magazine.

It was also pleasing to see our efforts recognised in key 
benchmarks such as the GRESB (Global ESG Benchmark for 
Real Assets) Infrastructure Public Disclosure Report, with 
Atlas Arteria ranking second in the Australia and New Zealand 
transport sector in 2022.

Over the coming year, we look forward to working with the 
team at Chicago Skyway to further develop their approach 
to sustainability.

We’re committed to making continued progress across our 
business into 2023 and beyond. 

Welcome to IFM Global Infrastructure Fund (IFM)
IFM became a significant investor this year, and fully participated 
in the equity raise funding the Chicago Skyway acquisition. 
IFM is an extremely successful Australian-grown global 
fund manager with deep experience and understanding of 
infrastructure. 

Following discussions with IFM, it is proposed that Ken Daley 
will stand for election as a Director of ATLAX at the 2023 AGM 
in May and in the interim will attend ATLAX Board meetings as 
an observer. Ken is a globally recognised toll road leader and 
we welcome his contribution to our business. 

Board renewal 
Board renewal continued to be a focus in 2022, including the 
succession of the ATLIX Chair role. On 1 March 2023, Jeff 
Conyers will retire as Chair and Director of ATLIX, and Fiona 
Beck will become the Chair of ATLIX. At this time, the Board of 
ATLIX will reduce from five to four members. 

Fiona has been an Independent Director of ATLIX since September 
2019 and the Chair of the People and Remuneration Committee 
since May 2020. She has significant experience as a CEO, director 
and chair in public and private organisations, especially in the 
infrastructure, technology and telecommunications sectors, and 
we congratulate her on her appointment.

In addition, John Wigglesworth joined the ATLAX Board on 
1 January 2023 following the retirement of Ariane Barker.

Outlook
Our business continues to recover from the effects of COVID-19, 
demonstrating its resilience and supporting a positive outlook 
for 2023 and beyond. Your Boards remain committed to 
leveraging our business’s unique strengths and to delivering 
sustainable, long-term value for you, our valued securityholder. 

On behalf of the Boards, thank you to our customers, local 
communities and stakeholders for your continued support. 
Thank you also to all Atlas Arteria staff who have made this 
success possible.

Atlas Arteria now enters a new era; one that is both exciting and 
that offers sustained value. We’re so pleased you are a part of it. 

Debbie Goodin 
Chair 
Atlas Arteria Limited

Jeffrey Conyers 
Chair  
Atlas Arteria International Limited

A message from Jeff Conyers
This is my final Annual Report as the Chair of ATLIX, 
as I will retire with effect from 1 March 2023.

I am tremendously proud of this business and all our 
achievements since I joined as a Director and Chair 
of ATLIX upon its establishment in December 2009.

During those 13 years, this business has reached many 
important milestones including the restructuring of the 
company, internalisation of management, and other strategic 
developments including the increased ownership in APRR 
and the recent acquisition of a majority interest in the 
Chicago Skyway.

These successes could not have been achieved without the 
commitment of a relatively small, very hardworking and 
talented team that has always been focused on growing value 
for all our stakeholders. 

I would like to take this opportunity to thank my fellow Board 
members as well as the broader team, and wish them all the 
best in their ongoing endeavours, and the ongoing success of 
Atlas Arteria.

1.  Chicago Skyway is currently excluded from these targets. Greenhouse gas emissions assessment for Chicago Skyway will commence in 2023.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  5

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSFROM THE CEO AND 
MANAGING DIRECTOR

Dear Securityholder,

2022 has been a landmark year for Atlas Arteria. We have 
executed well at an operational level and driven transformative 
strategic change to support sustainable, long-term value for our 
stakeholders. 

Our businesses demonstrated their resilience, continuing the 
recovery post COVID-19 and benefitting from this period of 
significant macroeconomic change. Our overall traffic numbers 
were up 7.8% on 2021 driven by rebounding traffic at APRR and 
ADELAC. While the increase in traffic towards pre-COVID levels 
has been more gradual at Dulles Greenway, it is showing signs 
of improvement. 

We continue to expand and add value to the APRR network 
and to strengthen our relationships with our joint venture 
partner Eiffage and the French Government. We were pleased 
to commence tolling on the recently completed A79 and receive 
government approval on APRR’s €410 million Investment Plan; 
the fourth of its kind for us. 

Notably, we also reached financial close on the transformative 
acquisition of a majority interest in Chicago Skyway in December 
2022. It is our privilege to manage this essential transport link 
and critical piece of infrastructure in partnership with Ontario 
Teachers’ Pension Plan (Ontario Teachers’).

Across the business, we are positively leveraged to inflation, 
with material toll increases to support revenue at APRR, 
Warnow Tunnel and Chicago Skyway in 2023. A high proportion 
of fixed-rate debt also provides further protection from 
macroeconomic change for Atlas Arteria, by limiting the impact 
of rising interest rates. 

Our financial position is strong and we continue to deliver value 
in the face of changing global macroeconomic dynamics, which 
I am confident we will continue to do into 2023. 

Safety-first in everything we do
During the year, a series of safety audits were undertaken 
across our businesses, and we rolled out our streamlined 
approach to safety reporting at all sites. APRR’s upgrade of 
the A79 to motorway standards has vastly improved safety 
conditions along a particularly accident-prone road, and at 
Warnow Tunnel we’ve implemented changes in response to 
dangerous driving practices at the toll plaza (see case study 
on page 17). 

Business performance 
APRR and ADELAC
APRR continues to underpin distributions for the business, 
contributing the majority of our proportional revenue. Its results 
for the year were impressive, with traffic, toll revenue and 
EBITDA passing pre-COVID levels, up 8.2%, 8.8% and 10.1% 
versus 2021 respectively.

Demand on this network remains high, with strong leisure 
travel delivering bumper winter seasonal traffic and growing 
international trade supporting a steady stream of heavy vehicle 
traffic. The network remains resilient to France’s economic 
challenges, in particular higher retail fuel prices during the year. 
The A79 and A480 motorway upgrades were completed and the 
delivery of a barrier-free tolling system on the A43 and A79 will 
translate to improved customer outcomes and a reduction 
in CO2 emissions. 

APRR continues to value and benefit from its ongoing 
relationship with the French Government, demonstrated 
by the approval of the Investment Plan in January 2023. 
The €410 million capital investment plan will support the 
government’s environmental agenda and deliver motorway 
upgrades. In turn, the government has approved supplemental 
toll increases for APRR and AREA between 2023 to 2026, 
amongst other compensation measures.1

1.  APRR and AREA decided that the supplemental toll increases would exceptionally not be applied in 2023.

6  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

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Warnow Tunnel
Good progress was made at Warnow Tunnel in terms of both 
traffic performance and the delivery of improved safety and 
customer initiatives during the year. Pandemic restrictions 
during the first half (in response to the Omicron variant) and the 
German Government’s three-month, temporary public transport 
pass negatively impacted traffic, however, these impacts were 
partially offset by benefits to traffic as a result of roadworks
on alternate routes. Overall, traffic was up 3.4% and toll revenue 
and EBITDA up 5.2% and 5.6% on 2021 respectively. 

We also delivered clearer overhead signage at the toll plaza,
along with additional credit card terminals and OSCARD
readers, streamlining the experience for our customers and
improving safety. 

Dulles Greenway
Recovery post-COVID at Dulles Greenway has been more gradual 
than expected, as many continued to work from home, and heavy 
snowfall prevented road travel early in the year. The business is 
showing signs of improvement, with the fourth quarter of 2022 
delivering the highest number of trips since the beginning of 
the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, traffic at Dulles Greenway was 
up by 6.6% and toll revenue and EBITDA up 12.0% and 16.5% 
respectively versus 2021, while still down on 2019 levels. 

We undertook our first customer satisfaction survey in May 
which provided insights into opinions and attitudes towards 
Dulles Greenway. Overwhelmingly, travellers were satisfied
with the overall experience (91%). 

In February 2023, legislation will be considered by the Virginia 
General Assembly which would authorise the Department
of Transportation to negotiate the potential implementation
of distance-based tolling on Dulles Greenway. This would
deliver mutually beneficial outcomes for our customers
and the business.

A smooth transition for Chicago Skyway
We are now focused on a smooth ownership transition for 
Chicago Skyway, as well as identifying opportunities to add 
further value to this business. We recognise the privilege of 
managing and operating this infrastructure and its importance 
to the community. In light of our deep understanding of the 
business, gained through prior ownership, we are confident 
that we are well placed to ensure its ongoing success. We are 
working collaboratively with our partner Ontario Teachers’,
who have retained their 33% interest in Chicago Skyway. 

We have confidence in the management team on the ground at 
the Chicago Skyway and will work alongside them to add value 
through our operational capability. The benefits we can provide 
include our whole-of-life approach to asset management, 
along with our focus on modernising operations via improved 
technology and automation. We will also look to optimise the 
capital structure, with significant headroom to deliver capital 
releases over time whilst maintaining an investment grade 
credit rating. 

Traffic at Chicago Skyway was 2.2% ahead of 2021. Both light 
and heavy traffic were positively impacted for part of 2022 by
roadworks along the competing route. In addition, a steady 
increase in office-based work in Chicago also positively
impacted traffic. Toll revenue and EBITDA were up 5.1% and
4.8% on 2021 respectively.

A GLOBAL AND DIVERSE TEAM: RESULTS OF OUR 
DIVERSITY, EQUITY AND INCLUSION DIAGNOSTIC

First year we have undertaken 
a diversity, equity and inclusion 
diagnostic at the corporate level

87% participation

10+ languages 
profi ciently spoken

44% female

7% of our people identify
as two or more ethnicities

Looking forward

Our focus for the next year or so is clear. In addition to 
transitioning Chicago Skyway to an Atlas Arteria business, we 
will continue to execute our organic growth opportunities at 
APRR and Dulles Greenway, building on our progress in 2022. 

We will continue to have ongoing dialogue with the French 
Government on achieving their road development and 
environmental objectives in exchange for toll increases and/
or concession extensions. 

I would like to extend my thanks to our people. I am proud
of our truly global, diverse, hard-working team at Atlas Arteria. 
Their tireless efforts allow us to continue to add value to the 
company and deliver on our commitment to maximise value
for our securityholders. 

As we stand at the beginning of this new and transformative era 
for Atlas Arteria, we look forward to continuing to add value for 
many years to come. 

Graeme Bevans

CEO and Managing Director
Atlas Arteria

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022 | 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
EXECUTIVE TEAM

Graeme Bevans
CEO and Managing Director
A CEO and Managing Director with deep experience in complex infrastructure 
investments in Australia, Europe and North America. Passionate about driving the 
strategic direction and culture of Atlas Arteria to ensure a strong, successful and 
sustainable business now and for the long term.

David Collins
Chief Financial Officer
An experienced CFO having spent over 20 years specialising in infrastructure and 
transport businesses globally across finance and commercial roles. Passionate about 
making strategic and financial decisions that add value for all stakeholders.

Vincent Portal-Barrault
Chief Operating Officer
A COO with extensive experience in operational monitoring and the improvement of 
infrastructure businesses. Passionate about improving the customer experience on 
Atlas Arteria’s roads and giving people more time for what’s important to them. 

Catherine Brain
People and Culture
An executive with over 20 years of people and culture leadership experience including 
driving strategic change programs for ASX100 companies. Passionate about people,  
culture and transformation.

Jim Dickson
Corporate Development and Strategy Executive
An executive with extensive experience in the infrastructure sector with a focus on 
corporate development. Passionate about delivering on Atlas Arteria’s strategic  
framework to provide long-term sustainable growth for securityholders.

Clayton McCormack
General Counsel and Company Secretary
A highly experienced lawyer and company secretary with strong transactional, legal 
governance and risk advisory experience. Passionate about embedding a governance 
framework and culture that sustains Atlas Arteria now and into the future.

8  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

HISTORY OF ATLAS ARTERIA

Atlas Arteria (ALX), previously known as Macquarie Atlas Roads (MQA), 
was created out of the reorganisation of Macquarie Infrastructure Group 
into two separate ASX listed toll road groups in 2010.
Since separation from Macquarie, Atlas Arteria has demonstrated its capability to deliver growth and create value for securityholders.

 2010

JANUARY Macquarie Atlas Roads 
(ASX:MQA) commences trading on the ASX.

 2017

MARCH Macquarie Atlas Roads 
(ASX: MQA) admitted entry to the 
S&P/ASX 100 Index.

MAY Completion of the acquisition of the 
remaining 50% estimated economic interest 
in the Dulles Greenway, increasing Atlas 
Arteria’s economic interest to 100%1.

SEPTEMBER Announced the acquisition 
of an additional 4.86% interest in APRR, 
increasing ownership to 25%.

NOVEMBER Announcement that MQA 
would internalise.

 2019

JUNE Eiffage and APRR consortium 
selected as preferred bidder for the A79 
(also known as RCEA) project.

NOVEMBER Announced the APRR 
transaction to increase Atlas Arteria’s 
ownership in APRR and ADELAC by 6.14% 
to 31.14% and 31.17% respectively, secure 
governance rights in respect of its total 
indirect interest in APRR and ADELAC 
and terminate all remaining management 
agreements with the Macquarie Group. 
An equity raising for $1.35bn was 
undertaken to fund the transaction.

 2018

APRIL Agreement reached with Macquarie 
Bank for the internalisation of management 
for Macquarie Atlas Roads.

MAY AGM held to approve internalisation 
of management for Macquarie Atlas Roads. 
Name changed from Macquarie Atlas Roads 
to Atlas Arteria (ASX:ALX). 

SEPTEMBER Completion of the acquisition 
of the remaining 30% equity interest in 
Warnow Tunnel, increasing Atlas Arteria’s 
interest to 100%.

NOVEMBER APRR and AREA awarded a 
€187m capital investment plan (the 2018 
Motorway Investment Plan) by the French 
Government, compensated through 
supplemental toll increases. 

 2020

MARCH APRR took over the operations of 
the A79 in preparation for the construction 
of the A79 project.

JUNE/JULY Completed an equity raising 
for $495m. Proceeds from the equity raising 
together with the cancelled H2 2019 
dividend were applied to the repayment 
of the €350m corporate debt facility, 
strengthening the Atlas Arteria balance 
sheet to support future growth.

SEPTEMBER Opened up the US market 
as a future source of institutional capital 
with completion of a Security Sale Facility 
which removed all US based retail 
investors from the Atlas Arteria security 
register.

 2021

MARCH Completion of the Warnow Tunnel 
capital restructure diversifying Atlas 
Arteria’s sources of cash flow.

 2022

JUNE APRR network expanded with 
ownership of A79 finalised.

SEPTEMBER Acquisition of a 66.67% 
majority interest in Chicago Skyway 
announced, doubling Atlas Arteria’s 
weighted average concession life, and 
providing for long-term sustainable 
distributions. An equity raising for $3.1bn 
was undertaken to fund the transaction. 

NOVEMBER Tolling commenced on the A79 
in France.

 2023

JANUARY APRR and AREA awarded 
a €410m capital investment plan 
(Investment Plan) by the French 
Government, compensated through 
a number of measures including 
supplemental toll increases.

CORPORATE

APRR

WARNOW TUNNEL

CHICAGO SKYWAY

DULLES GREENWAY

1.  Economic interest held through ~86.6% subordinated loans secured against the equity held by other limited partners. Remaining 13.4% interest held through equity.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  9

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSSTRATEGIC FRAMEWORK

Atlas Arteria’s strategy is to leverage our strengths to improve 
cash flows from each of our businesses to grow value for all 
our stakeholders.
Against the backdrop of an evolving external environment, our strategic framework has remained relatively constant 
since internalisation in 2018. Our strategic initiatives are designed to address what is most important to the business 
and its stakeholders. 
Information on how we work with our key stakeholders is provided on pages 26 and 27.

STRATEGIC THEME

Initiatives 

Progress

Reduce legacy 
complexity and 
optimise the 
value of what 
we own

Active 
operational 
management 
to improve 
earnings 
and value

Growth of the 
APRR business

In 2022 Atlas Arteria successfully worked alongside Eiffage to grow the APRR business 
while simultaneously delivering on the French Government’s infrastructure agenda.
 – In June, the ownership of the A79 was finalised, and tolling commenced in November.
 – In January 2023, a €410 million capital investment plan (Investment Plan) was signed 
by APRR and AREA, under which a series of capital projects will be undertaken and 
compensated through a number of measures including supplemental toll increases. 

Working on 
price path 
certainty for 
the Dulles 
Greenway

People 

ESG and 
environmental 
performance

After three years of political and stakeholder engagement, legislation will be considered 
by the Virginia General Assembly in February 2023 which would authorise the Virginia 
Department of Transportation to negotiate the potential implementation of distance-based 
tolling. This would present an opportunity for the Dulles Greenway to:
 – deliver more equitable tolls to its users;
 – improve overall network utilisation in the area;
 – restructure debt to create a long-term sustainable balance sheet that allows distributions; and 
 – move regulation of the concession from the Highway Corporations Act (HCA), to the legislation 

regulating all other Virginia concessions, the Public Private Transportation Act (PPTA).

Developed the Executive Team, with David Collins joining as CFO and Catherine Brain 
promoted to the role of Group Executive, People and Culture.
Continued to build out capabilities within the management team, including at our European and 
US offices. Our appointments in the US have been critical in delivering our acquisition of the 
Chicago Skyway, and they will continue to be critical to its operation as we seek to implement 
our business plans and pursue value-adding initiatives within the business.
Additionally, our acquisition of the Chicago Skyway enhances our breadth of operational 
experience via its strong local management team, which has a significant track record of 
success managing transportation assets. 
Investment in the development of the Atlas Arteria team has focused largely on leadership, 
team effectiveness and technical expertise. We continue to maintain lower head-office costs 
than would otherwise have been paid to Macquarie.
We have maintained our target of a 40% gender balance at Board level, within senior 
management1 and the corporate team. 

Continued to deliver initiatives against our four priority areas of safety; customers and 
community; our people; and environmental stewardship. These are underpinned by a set 
of metrics and actions to support achievement of our targets.
Good progress was made in 2022 in aligning Atlas Arteria with the Taskforce on Climate-
related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) recommendations. A summary of our progress is included 
on pages 24 and 25 of this report.
Atlas Arteria continued to focus on its greenhouse gas emissions profile and facilitating a 
reduced customer footprint. Progress this year includes:
 – roll-out of electric vehicle charging stations across the APRR and AREA network, with 100% 

of motorway service areas now equipped with high or very-high power terminals; and

 – a tolling regime to incentivise very low emission vehicles travelling on the A79.
Atlas Arteria continued to perform strongly against key sustainability benchmarks:
 – Atlas Arteria ranked 11th out of 175 peers for ESG performance by Sustainalytics;
 – Atlas Arteria also achieved an A rating in GRESB’s Infrastructure Public Disclosure 

assessment with a score of 80, up from a B (63) in 2021; and

 – APRR maintained its score of 87 in GRESB’s Infrastructure Asset assessment.
Our progress in this area will be outlined in a separate Sustainability Report to be released 
in April. A summary is provided on pages 22 to 27 of this report.

1.  Includes Executive Team, direct reports to Executive Team members in senior roles and CEOs of wholly and majority-owned businesses.

10  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

O
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STRATEGIC THEME

Initiatives 

Progress

Active 
operational 
management 
to improve 
earnings and 
value continued

Safety

Customers

Transition  
of Chicago 
Skyway

Technology

Disciplined 
capital 
management to 
underpin strong 
and sustainable 
distributions to 
securityholders 

Sustainable 
distributions 
funded from 
operating 
business  
cash flows 

Appropriate 
gearing across 
our businesses

In line with our safety-first culture, we implemented further initiatives to minimise dangerous driver 
behaviour on our roads. 
APRR recorded a LTIFR of 3.67, a result above its target to keep LTIFR ≤3.0, driven by an increase in 
accidents in the busy summer and Christmas periods. Zero lost-time injuries were recorded at Dulles 
Greenway, Warnow Tunnel and in the corporate team. We continue to focus on embedding a safety 
culture and implementing innovations that reduce the risk to our people on motorways.

We undertook in-depth analysis of underlying traffic trends and conducted customer surveys to 
understand how customers can be better served through the operational management of Atlas Arteria 
road networks (for example the implementation of improved signage and toll payment options).

Our acquisition due diligence identified opportunities to leverage our operational and asset 
management capabilities to improve the performance of the business and add value, including:
 – implementation of a whole-of-life approach to asset management;
 – modernising operations through technology and automation;
 – optimisation of capital structure; and
 – enhancing ESG approach and performance.
We will work with our fellow shareholder, Ontario Teachers’, during 2023 and beyond to implement 
these enhancements.

During 2022 Atlas Arteria focused on the use of innovative technology to assist in better decision making 
in the capital expenditure process through specialised tools such as laser scans of key infrastructure. 
Technology has also made our operations: more efficient, through the use of operational software; and 
safer, by developing a prototype robotic arm for trucks that place cones and signs, which can remove the 
need for on-the-ground workers at road closures. APRR is collaborating on European research projects 
such as the InDID project to progress the potential for automated cars on our roads in the future.

Atlas Arteria guided to a record distribution for 2022 of 40 cents per security, reflecting the 
strong performance of both APRR and Warnow Tunnel. The H2 2022 distribution is expected to be 
supported by available excess cash held on balance sheet.
The acquisition of the majority interest in the Chicago Skyway will support distributions to 
securityholders over the long term. 
Chicago Skyway’s diversified user mix, demonstrable value for customers and favourable embedded 
tolling escalation is expected to deliver growing operating cash flows. 

Continued focus on appropriate gearing across our businesses:
 – strong credit rating at APRR with A rating by Fitch Ratings and A- rating by S&P;
 – Warnow Tunnel capital restructure completed to investment grade metrics in 2021;
 – Chicago Skyway conservatively geared (BBB+) with a long-dated weighted average debt maturity 
profile (considerable debt capacity remains which can be utilised for capital releases over time as 
earnings are delivered); and

 – seeking to reinstate an investment grade capital restructure at Dulles Greenway.

Funding to 
support growth 
initiatives

Atlas Arteria retains balance sheet optionality via under-utilised leverage capacity at the corporate 
level, at APRR and the Chicago Skyway.
The Groups retain the capacity to reinstate covenant-light holding company debt at the right time, 
for the right opportunity (for example the restructuring of the Dulles Greenway).

Lengthen 
average 
concession life

Acquisition 
of majority 
interest in 
Chicago 
Skyway

Atlas Arteria’s acquisition of Chicago Skyway doubles our average concession life from 18 years to 
37 years on a weighted equity value basis, underpinning long-term value and cash flows for 
securityholders. At the time of acquisition, Chicago Skyway’s 81-year remaining concession was the 
third longest remaining concession length in the US.
This material extension of Atlas Arteria’s average concession life provides a platform for growth and 
will enhance our ability to compete in any future APRR and AREA re-tendering process, as well as other 
concession lengthening growth transactions.

Pursuing 
organic growth 
opportunities 
at APRR

In 2022 APRR finalised the ownership of A79, which has a concession expiry in February 2068 
(versus APRR which expires in November 2035). 
We continue to bid for new concessions in France, which are progressively coming to market, 
including the A412 which is currently in the tender phase.
We continue to work with various levels of the French Government on achieving their road 
development and ESG objectives in return for potential concession extensions.

Diversify and 
manage risk

Further 
develop risk 
management

We continue to embed the risk management framework across Atlas Arteria and its businesses, 
to build a culture of risk awareness and a consistent understanding of current and emerging risks. 
This promotes risk-based decision making that is consistent with our risk appetite. 
This year the risk management framework has been utilised in the Chicago Skyway acquisition and the 
identification and assessment of our climate change risks, to align to the Taskforce on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosure (TCFD) recommendations.

Diversification  
of cash flow

The acquisition of the majority interest in Chicago Skyway delivers financial, geographical, currency 
and distributions diversification to Atlas Arteria’s business. 
We continued work to unlock the distribution capability at Dulles Greenway for the benefit 
of securityholders.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
APRR AND ADELAC
FRANCE

APRR Group is a 2,406 kilometre motorway network in the east and 
south-east of France, including ADELAC’s 20 kilometres. It is the second-
largest motorway network in France and the fourth-largest in Europe.

Atlas Arteria interest

in APRR Group

31.14%
31.17%

in ADELAC

CONCESSION TERM
APRR: 2035
AREA: 2036
ADELAC: 2060
A79: 2068

12 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Paris

Orléans

Troyes

Toul

Stuttgart

Germany

Mulhouse

Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire

Dijon

Bourges

France

Besançon

Zurich

Switzerland

Vichy

Geneva

Clermont-Ferrand

Lyon

Bordeaux

Valence

APRR
AREA/ADELAC
A79

Chambéry

Grenoble

Milan

Italy

APRR (including AREA & A79)
Traffic: up 8.2% on pcp 
Toll revenue: up 8.8% on pcp 
EBITDA: up 10.1% on pcp

ADELAC
Traffic: up 21.4% on pcp 
Toll revenue: up 27.9% on pcp 
EBITDA: up 25.1% on pcp

The APRR Group owns and controls three separate concessions: 
the APRR concession, the A79 concession and the AREA 
concession. It also owns a minority interest in the ADELAC 
concession. Together, these represent a vital motorway network 
that is part of several transportation corridors for major 
Western European and intra-France trade and tourism. 
It provides essential connectivity between Paris and Lyon, 
France’s two largest metropolitan areas.

Year in review
The business delivered robust results, driven by continued 
strong demand for the network and toll increases implemented 
in February 2022 on the APRR and AREA motorway networks 
(by 2.05% and 2.06% respectively). APRR and AREA are positively 
leveraged to inflation with further toll increases implemented 
on 1 February 2023 (by 4.68% and 4.69% respectively 1). 

APRR’s investment in this vital business continued with 
the approval of its fourth Investment Plan by the French 
Government since privatisation. 

Tolling commenced on the A79 in November, which will generate 
long-term value for securityholders. 

Traffic 
Traffic has returned to pre-COVID levels and the business 
continued its positive trajectory of post-pandemic recovery.

Traffic levels were driven by continued strong leisure demand 
and international trade. The seasonal strength of the business 
was evident with bumper winter and summer leisure seasons. 
Summer traffic delivered the second highest quarterly result 
on record. This was exceeded only by the third quarter of 2021 
when levels were at unprecedented high volumes following the 
relaxation of movement restrictions. Heavy vehicle traffic also 
continued to grow with international trade. The APRR network 
represents a critical part of Trans-European trade routes and, 
as such, heavy traffic grew by 2.4% above 2021 and 3.0% above 
2019 levels. 

The year’s traffic results were delivered against the backdrop 
of higher retail fuel prices in France and some union action 
and strikes at refineries later in the year, which reduced the 
availability of fuel in France. Despite this, demand for the network 
remained high, demonstrating its resilience. 

Overall, APRR Group delivered an impressive result for 2022, 
with traffic, revenue and EBITDA exceeding pre-COVID levels, 
demonstrating the strength, value and resiliency of this business. 

Continued investment in the network for an improved 
customer experience
Around €400 million was invested in capital projects during 
the year, including those previously agreed with the French 
Government under the 2014-2018 Management Contract, 
the 2015 Stimulus Package and the 2018 New Motorway 
Investment Plan.

In October, construction was completed on the 88km section 
of the A79, with tolling commencing on 4 November 2022. 
The A79 forms part of a key east-west transversal link from 
Royan on the Atlantic Coast to the Rhône Valley and beyond 
towards Germany, Switzerland and Italy. This concession is 
the first in France to be commissioned with free-flow tolling 
technology from the outset, eliminating manual payment and 
delivering a smoother flow of traffic and emission reductions 
(see case study). This expansion has vastly improved the safety 
conditions on the road, creating two lanes on each side, while 
simultaneously delivering traveller time savings. 

APRR Group ownership of the A79 is now at 99.9%, with the 
ownership structure being finalised on 30 June 2022, at a cost 
of €658.9 million. The remaining project cost of €100.7 million 
was spent during the second half of 2022.

In December 2022, the works on the A480 were completed, 
with a total capital investment of €340 million. At more than 
half-a-century old (having been constructed for the 1968 
Olympic Games) the A480 was not equipped to safely handle 
the more than 100,000 vehicles per day that use it. The 
motorway is vital for Grenoble, as its mobility backbone, 
connecting the urban area from north to south. The 
redevelopment of the Rondeau interchange and the A480 
will significantly improve safety conditions, relieve congestion 
and allow other forms of travel, such as cycling.

Another important investment is in the A43-A41 Chambéry 
Junction which connects Annecy with Grenoble. This is a 
€95 million capital project which will improve traffic flow and 
safety and support carpooling. Construction commenced in 
March 2019 and is expected to complete in the first half of 2023. 

1.  APRR awarded 4.74% and AREA awarded 4.77%, however APRR and AREA decided that the supplemental toll increase in 2023 of 0.06% and 0.08% would exceptionally 

not be applied in 2023.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  13

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSAPRR AND ADELAC 
FRANCE

Greener outcomes for a more sustainable future
APRR Group continues to work with the French Government 
on its ambitious environmental agenda to improve outcomes 
for all stakeholders. 

With road transport accounting for around 15% of global 
emissions, Atlas Arteria remains focused on making a positive 
impact across its global network. APRR Group’s charging point 
deployment plan (established in 2012) supports the increasing 
move to electric vehicles. In 2022, APRR Group met its target 
of equipping 100% of its 98 service areas on the APRR and AREA 
network with electric vehicle charging terminals, delivering 
683 charging points (of which 591 are very high power) across 
99 charging stations. APRR Group also introduced 98 electric/
hybrid light vehicles and 83 charging stations to its internal 
operations in 2022, taking the total number of electric light 
vehicles to 142 and the total number of internal charging stations 
to 132. This means that 14% of APRR Group’s light vehicles have 
now been converted to electric.

To encourage more travellers to carpool, 16 carpooling car parks 
were built on the APRR/AREA network in 2022, with a total 
114 carpooling car parks now available on the network. 
Travellers can securely park their vehicles in the car parks 
and travel from there in a carpool arrangement. 

APRR Group also maintained its GRESB Infrastructure Asset 
Assessment score at 87 this year and remains committed to 
making progress in this area. 

An award-winning culture
APRR Group’s commitment to building a culture that is diverse, 
inclusive and where employees feel valued, was recognised 
again this year. 

For the eighth consecutive year, APRR Group was named 
France’s Best Employer in its sector by Capital magazine. 
In 2022, APRR signed a charter of commitment (l’Autre Cercle 
/Other Circle charter) to the inclusion of LGBT+ people in 
the workplace.

Finalised Investment Plan set to deliver long-term 
value, including significant environmental benefits
On 31 January 2023, APRR and AREA signed a €410 million 
capital investment plan (Investment Plan) with the French 
Government, which is set to generate long-term value. 

The signed agreement is the result of negotiations with the 
French State which commenced in September 2021. This speaks 
to the business’s ability to build strong relationships and its 
preparedness to work on mutually beneficial solutions. 

The agreement includes supplemental toll increases for APRR 
and AREA between 2023 and 2026. Under the agreement, APRR 
and AREA’s capital commitment will be spent on motorway 
upgrades, environmental protection and safety developments, 
as well as customer service improvements. 

14  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Financial strength to fund growth opportunities
APRR Group remains in a strong financial position with 
€3.5 billion of liquidity comprising a €2.0 billion undrawn 
revolving credit facility and €1.5 billion cash at the end 
of December 2022. This balance sheet capacity allows 
APRR Group to fund opportunities on the network, 
including those in the newly finalised Investment Plan. 

In May, APRR Group successfully priced €500 million of bonds 
under its Euro Medium Term Note Program, providing additional 
liquidity and extending its weighted average debt maturity.

As a reflection of this strong financial position, in November, 
Fitch Ratings upgraded APRR Group’s credit rating from ‘A-’ 
to ‘A’ (long-term issuer default rating) and from ‘F1’ to ‘F1+’ 
(short-term issuer default rating). The ratings outlook for 
APRR is ‘Stable’.

Adding future value
Commitment to investment in this business remains steadfast, 
and the outlook for APRR Group is positive. It is well positioned 
to continue to generate value into the future with a strong 
pipeline of projects, both recently completed and due for 
completion in the coming years. 

Total capital investment for the next five years is expected 
to be approximately €350 million–€400 million and on 
average approximately €250 million per annum thereafter 
(excluding any future investment plans agreed with the 
French Government). This updated guidance includes the 
newly agreed Investment Plan.

The business’s strong relationship with the French Government 
continues. APRR will continue its dialogue with the French 
Government on achieving their road development and ESG 
objectives in return for concession extensions. 

A number of toll road concessions in France are nearing their 
end. With the additional scale that Atlas Arteria has created 
through its acquisition of the majority interest in the Chicago 
Skyway, we are well positioned to participate in any potential 
re-tendering. 

“ The new ramp to the A41 towards Annecy already 
allows me to save time for my journey. From now on, 
I no longer need to stop to take a ticket; you don’t even 
have to slow down. It also makes traffic more fluid and 
there is no waiting to access the A41. In addition, I can 
more easily pick up speed to get on the highway: I find 
it safer! Since there is no more stopping and restarting, 
I also consume a little less fuel.”

 Romain, bank agent

Case study

Free-flow motorway to deliver 
greenhouse gas emission reductions
The A79, which commenced tolling in November, is the 
first in France to be commissioned with free-flow tolling 
technology from the outset. This means travellers do not 
have to stop to make payment. Instead, their vehicle is 
identified by its electronic toll badge or licence plate. This 
results in streamlined traffic, time savings and substantial, 
ongoing reductions in greenhouse gas emissions 
by eliminating vehicles slowing down, standing and 
accelerating at toll plazas.

In 2022, on the A43 (Lyon/Grenoble/Chambéry) and 
A79 (Montmarault/Digoin), ticketless entry points were 
installed, and the feedback from travellers has been 
very positive. As part of the new Investment Plan, the 
majority of the AREA network entry points will also be 
switched to free-flow tolling. Atlas Arteria looks forward to 
working with the French Government as it considers more 
widespread application of free-flow tolling on the APRR 
Group network.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  15

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSWARNOW TUNNEL
Rostock, GERMANY

The Warnow Tunnel is a 2.1 kilometre toll road, including a 
0.8 kilometre tunnel under the Warnow River. It offers customers 
a reliable, cost-effective way to travel across the river. 

Atlas Arteria interest

 100%

Warnemünde

Warnow Tunnel

Rostock

Hamburg

Berlin

CONCESSION EXPIRY: 2053
Traffic: up 3.4% on pcp 
Toll revenue: up 5.2% on pcp 
EBITDA: up 5.6% on pcp

16 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

The Warnow Tunnel is located in Rostock in north-eastern 
Germany. The Port of Rostock is the fourth-largest port 
in Germany. The Warnow Tunnel offers an alternative to 
travelling along 19 kilometres of untolled roads through 
the shopping precinct of Rostock or using the ferry to cross 
the river. This alternate route often suffers from congestion 
during peak periods.

Year in review
The Warnow Tunnel had a productive year, making good 
progress implementing a range of initiatives to improve safety 
and the customer experience. The business continues its 
trajectory of recovery post COVID-19. This is despite traffic 
being impacted early in the year by pandemic restrictions and 
over the European summer by the introduction of the German 
Government’s temporary public transport card. The Warnow 
Tunnel is another Atlas Arteria business that is positively 
leveraged to high inflation. As a result, toll prices were increased 
by an average of 6.4% in November 2022. 

Traffic
Tightened COVID-19 restrictions in response to the Omicron 
outbreak (in late 2021 and the first quarter of 2022) impacted 
mobility and traffic. By the end of April, restrictions were largely 
lifted, which led to an increase in tourism and corresponding 
employment in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern to above pre-COVID 
levels. This assisted Warnow Tunnel’s post-COVID recovery, 
however, summer traffic was negatively impacted by the 
introduction of the German Government’s temporary public 
transport pass. The pass was available from June to August 
and provided unlimited use of local and regional public transport 
for €9 per month. 

As a medieval city with ageing infrastructure, roadworks in 
Rostock are a recurring reality. When these take place on 
competing routes, it can significantly increase Warnow Tunnel’s 
traffic levels because of the considerable commuter time 
savings the tunnel delivers. In the fourth quarter, roadworks on 
Am Strande, a section of Warnow Tunnel’s competing route, led 
to an uplift in traffic performance over October and November. 

Overall, traffic at Warnow Tunnel was up by 3.4% and toll 
revenue and EBITDA up 5.2% and 5.6% respectively on 2021.

Customer improvements a continued priority
The business delivered progress on its commitments to improve 
the customer experience during the year. 

Clearer overhead lane signage at the toll plaza was installed 
(see case study), along with additional credit card terminals, 
which are now present in over 50% of lanes. Additional OSCARD 
customer card readers were also installed in all manual lanes. 
This simplifies the payment and top-up process on customer 
cards. These convenient, contactless payment options save 
customers valuable time at the toll plaza. 

During 2022, Warnow Tunnel commenced preparation for the 
installation of advanced cameras for licence plate recognition. 
Once these cameras are installed, they will provide an 
alternative to the existing technology for identifying customers 
and vehicles.

In August 2022, the Warnow Tunnel app was also launched, 
making it easier for customers to make account changes and 
top-ups, access trip reports and the latest traffic information.

Investing in the Warnow Tunnel
Atlas Arteria’s approach to safety follows international best 
practice. Accordingly, Warnow Tunnel achieved another ISO 
certification during the year, gaining its ISO 45001 (health and 
safety certification) in December. This standard helps to reduce 
and mitigate health and safety risks and aims to integrate 
occupational health and safety into company structures in a 
consistent and sustainable manner.

Routine annual tunnel maintenance undertaken in 
September 2022 found all systems functioning well and all 
technical equipment in good condition. In December 2022, 
tunnel jet fans were upgraded in the north tube to improve 
the tunnel ventilation. 

Adding future value
As part of the business’s ongoing commitment to reduce 
energy use, Warnow Tunnel has committed to upgrading 
to LED lighting on the tunnel’s access roads and is studying 
an optimised approach inside the tunnel. As well as reducing 
energy consumption, LED lighting will reduce business costs 
for electricity and maintenance. 

The continued rollout of more credit card terminals in the first 
half of 2023 will ensure all payment methods are available in 
each lane at the toll plaza (excluding the bidirectional lane). 
This will improve the experience for customers, particularly 
those travelling from abroad, who often use a credit card 
for payment. 

Case study

Increasing safety by addressing 
dangerous driving
Warnow Tunnel is one of only two toll roads in 
Germany for light vehicles. This means that many 
customers are unfamiliar with the process of having 
to make lane choices for payment at toll plazas. In light 
of this, the business undertook a customer behaviour 
study to improve the customer driving behaviour at 
Warnow Tunnel and to understand how to improve 
the customer experience.

One of the outcomes was the installation of clearer 
signage, which was installed in February 2022. 
This new signage aims to prevent last-minute lane 
changing, reversing or passengers exiting their 
vehicles. The new LED technology also enables clear 
visibility of available payment methods in each lane by 
providing good visibility under all weather conditions. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  17

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
CHICAGO SKYWAY 
Chicago, USA

The Chicago Skyway is a 12.5 kilometre elevated toll road providing 
congestion relief and an essential transport link between Northwest 
Indiana and Chicago (the third-largest metropolitan area in the US).

Atlas Arteria interest

66.67%

O’Hare
International

Chicago

Chicago Midway
International

Lake Michigan

Dan Ryan
Expressway

Chicago Skyway

Port of Chicago

Illinois

Bishop Ford
Expressway

West Point Toll Plaza

Gary/Chicago
International

Kingery
Expressway

Indiana Toll Road

Borman 
Expressway

Indiana

CONCESSION EXPIRY: 2104
Traffic: up 2.2% on pcp 
Toll revenue: up 5.1% on pcp 
EBITDA: up 4.8% on pcp

18  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

This acquisition delivers on Atlas Arteria’s strategy and creates 
a platform for a sustainable future. The addition of Chicago 
Skyway diversifies and strengthens Atlas Arteria’s business, 
balancing exposure by geography and currency. The acquisition 
doubles the business’s weighted average concession life, 
increases its scale and greatly enhances its ability to provide 
long-term sustainable distributions for securityholders for 
decades to come. 

A transformative acquisition set to create a platform 
for a sustainable future
In December 2022, Atlas Arteria completed its acquisition of 
a 66.67% majority interest in the Chicago Skyway, representing 
an equity value of US$2,013 million. 

The acquisition costs were funded through new equity, via a 
fully underwritten 1 for 1.95 accelerated non-renounceable 
entitlement offer, which raised A$3,098 million. 

Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan (Ontario Teachers’) retained 
a 33.33% interest in the Chicago Skyway. Atlas Arteria has 
an established relationship with this high-quality investment 
partner, which is one of the world’s leading infrastructure 
investors. Atlas Arteria will continue to build on this valuable 
partnership to successfully manage and operate this business. 

Atlas Arteria’s deep, historical understanding of the business 
from prior ownership gives it unique and advantageous insights 
along with confidence in its expected returns. 

Business summary
Chicago Skyway is an essential toll road with more than 
60 years’ operating history. The 12.5 kilometre elevated road 
provides congestion relief in the third-largest metropolitan 
area of the United States.

The Chicago Skyway is situated in one of the densest urban 
areas and a key infrastructure hub in the Midwest, delivering 
a diverse range of commuter, leisure and commercial traffic. 
The Chicago Skyway provides customers reliable and substantial 
time savings of up to 30 minutes1 and distance savings of around 
nine kilometres.

The road was initially opened to traffic in 1958 and, following 
privatisation by the City of Chicago in 2005, is now operated 
under a 99-year concession lease, with 81 years remaining. 

A diverse user base and steady, inelastic traffic 
Chicago Skyway has a diverse user base of commuter, leisure 
and commercial freight traffic. The road has relatively limited 
reliance on peak hour commuters and supports a significant 
flow of commercial freight traffic due to the fast, reliable, less 
congested route it provides. It is the most direct route between 
Northwest Indiana and Chicago, with the other highly congested 
alternatives holding limited appeal to travellers. 

The Chicago Skyway has a large proportion of leisure traffic 
which includes travel between Chicago and the beach resorts 
on the eastern shore of Lake Michigan. The summer months 
of June to August historically feature higher traffic volumes. 
Commercial freight traffic is underpinned by the region’s 
position as a logistics hub, with an extensive freight system 
across rail, airports and trucking. This significant stream of 
heavy vehicle traffic ensures a relatively robust level of baseline 
traffic throughout the year. 

The diverse user base makes the Chicago Skyway resilient to 
shifts in commuting patterns. This was exhibited with its traffic 
resilience in the face of economic challenges, particularly 
throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. 

1.  c. 20 minutes on average.

A highly attractive toll regime
The Chicago Skyway’s concession agreement offers an attractive 
tolling regime, which allows tolls to escalate at the greater 
of US CPI, or US nominal GDP per capita, with a 2.0% floor. 
This guarantees toll increases of at least 2.0% should CPI 
or GDP be lower.

Tolls are increased on a two-year look-back basis, which 
provides escalation predictability. In 2022, tolls were increased 
by 2.0% based on 2020 variables, which reflected impacts of the 
COVID-19 pandemic. In 2023, tolls were increased by 10.9%.

This concession agreement, allowing for tolls to escalate 
automatically without the need for government approval, 
provides long-term, sustainable value for Atlas Arteria 
and its securityholders. 

Operational and maintenance approach 
From an operational perspective, Atlas Arteria will bring a 
proactive, whole-of-life approach to asset management at the 
Chicago Skyway. This approach to maintenance will support 
the right balance between necessary investments in the short 
and medium term in order to maintain the long-term condition 
of the asset, and over time, to reduce overall maintenance 
requirements. Maintenance capital expenditure is expected to 
be slightly higher than the historical average of US$11 million 
over the medium term, before reverting from 2032 in line with 
historical performance. No major rehabilitation is expected on 
the Chicago Skyway until around 2050.

Atlas Arteria will also leverage its expertise to modernise the 
business through technology and automation.

An aligned focus on sustainability
The Chicago Skyway’s sustainability priorities are aligned with 
Atlas Arteria’s, and we look forward to working with the team to 
further mature their approach. Both businesses are committed 
to building long-term sustainable outcomes for the benefit of 
all stakeholders and in the interests of supporting sustainable 
equity distributions over the long term. 

There will be an immediate and continued focus on integrating 
the business into Atlas Arteria’s sustainability agenda across 
the four key priority areas of safety, our people, customers and 
community and environmental stewardship. Atlas Arteria will 
continue to build a diverse and inclusive culture at the Chicago 
Skyway, which at the time of acquisition had a workforce 
comprising 56% women, 78% from minority backgrounds and 
53% over the age of 40. It will also continue to build respectful, 
long-term relationships with customers, local community groups 
and their representatives. 

A smooth transition and strong 
stakeholder relationships
There is a strong local management team on the ground at the 
Chicago Skyway with a successful track record. Atlas Arteria has 
already begun to work alongside the team as we leverage our 
capabilities as a global operator of toll roads. 

Immediate priorities to ensure a smooth transition include 
supporting transparent and sustainable decision making with 
investment partner Ontario Teachers’. In particular, we are 
focused on the shift to a more proactive asset management 
approach. We are already working with the Chicago Skyway 
management team and Ontario Teachers' to agree the strategy 
and plans that will improve asset condition management and 
reduce overall maintenance requirements over time.

In addition, Atlas Arteria will continue to engage and collaborate 
with Ontario Teachers’ to complete upcoming financing activities.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  19

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS DULLES GREENWAY
Virginia, USA

The Dulles Greenway is a 22 kilometre toll road in Northern Virginia 
in the USA. It offers customers a cost-effective way to travel between 
Northern Virginia and the greater Washington area.

Atlas Arteria economic interest

 100%

Leesburg

Dulles
Greenway

Loudoun
County

Dulles
International
Airport

Tysons Corner

Rockville

Bethesda

Falls
Church

Maryland

Silver 
Spring

Washington DC

Arlington

Reagan
National
Airport

Fairfax

Virginia

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY EXPIRY: 2056
Traffic: up 6.6% on pcp 
Toll revenue: up 12.0% on pcp 
EBITDA: up 16.5% on pcp

20 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Located in one of the fastest growing and more affluent counties 
in the United States, the Dulles Greenway provides customers 
with a reliable and safe connection from Leesburg, Virginia, 
through Loudoun County to Dulles International Airport and 
connector roads to Washington DC. For over 25 years, the 
Dulles Greenway has kept people connected to their jobs, 
communities, recreational venues, and to their families. 
It provides a safe, predictable and faster transport option.

Year in review
Dulles Greenway continues to show steady, yet promising, signs 
of recovery from the impacts of COVID-19. On 1 January 2022, off-
peak toll prices increased by 5% in line with the State Corporation 
Commission (SCC) rate case outcome in 2021. The business 
continues to build a strong relationship with the Virginian 
Administration to achieve positive outcomes for all stakeholders.

Legislation to be considered in February 2023
In February 2023, legislation will be considered by the Virginia 
General Assembly which would authorise the Department of 
Transportation to negotiate and execute a new concession 
agreement with the Dulles Greenway. It also means that from 
signature of such a concession agreement, Dulles Greenway 
would operate under the authority and requirements provided 
by the Public-Private Transportation Act (PPTA) and would cease 
to operate under the Highway Corporation Act. 

Should the legislation not pass at this time, Atlas Arteria will 
continue to engage in discussions with the Administration and 
legislators on the opportunity, as a move to distance-based 
tolling makes sense for all parties. The community has certainly 
vocalised its support for this model via community outreach and 
engagement with key industry bodies. Should the legislation not 
be passed, Dulles Greenway will advance a rate case application 
with the Virginia State Corporation Commission for increased 
tolls per our existing rights under the Highway Corporation Act.

Traffic
Overall, return to work traffic has been more gradual than 
expected, with people continuing to work from home. Heavy 
snowfall early in the year also prevented road travel, along with 
the Omicron COVID-19 variant, which kept white collar workers 
working from home. 

By March, however, traffic was showing promising signs of 
improvement. A return to office mandate for Virginia and District 
of Columbia State Government employees assisted mobility 
levels, however, it was issued just ahead of the summer holiday 
period, so did not translate to immediate increases in work 
commuter traffic. Despite this, third quarter traffic continued 
to track above 2021 levels, at 1.5% higher than the prior 
corresponding period. Towards the end of 2022, there were 
more encouraging signs of improvement with the total number 
of trips in the fourth quarter the highest since the beginning 
of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Overall, due to these challenging conditions, traffic at Dulles 
Greenway remained below 2019 levels, however, compared 
with 2021, traffic was up by 6.6% and toll revenue and EBITDA 
were up 12.0% and 16.5% respectively.

Customer satisfaction survey
In May, Dulles Greenway conducted its first Customer Satisfaction 
Survey to understand travellers’ opinions and attitudes of Dulles 
Greenway. The response rate was strong, with a completion rate 
of over 85% and a total of 339 participants. 

Participants were overwhelmingly satisfied (91%) with the 
overall experience of driving on the Dulles Greenway; a positive 
reflection of the three capital improvement projects completed 
over the last two years. When it came to road conditions, safety 
and travel time, more than 94% of participants were satisfied.

Survey results also showed strong support for a distance-based 
pricing model, with 86% of participants supporting a move to 
that model. 

Strong community engagement
Dulles Greenway continued to build strong community links 
and engagement during the year. 

Its ‘Eagle Camera’ partnership with the Loudoun Wildlife 
Conservancy and the American Eagle Foundation celebrated its 
first anniversary in 2022. The cameras livestream an ‘eagle-eye’ 
view into the nest of two American bald eagles who call the 
Dulles Greenway Wetlands home, even capturing the birth of 
their first eaglet. A naming competition between Loudoun County 
Public Schools saw the two adult eagles named Rosa and Martin 
(in honour of civil rights leaders Rosa Parks and Martin Luther 
King Jr) and the eaglet, Orion. The initiative is a testimony of 
Dulles Greenway’s commitment to the community. It will raise 
community and broader awareness of the wetlands and their 
precious wildlife. 

The second annual Run the Greenway event also took place 
in May 2022, raising an impressive US$220,000 for 22 local 
non-profits (see case study). 

Reinforcing financial stability
Dulles Greenway remains well placed from a liquidity 
perspective, with US$207.6 million of cash on the balance sheet 
at 31 December 2022. Due to Dulles Greenway not passing its 
one and three-year lock-up tests, US$62.5 million remained in 
cash reserves that would otherwise have been available for 
distribution to Atlas Arteria.

Adding future value
A new violation enforcement system will be introduced in 2023 
which is expected to remove the need for in-person customer 
assistance in the lanes, improving safety outcomes and efficiency.

Case study

Serious runs on the board 
for local charities
The second Run the Greenway event, held in May  
2022 in Northern Virginia, was highly successful 
in terms of participation and the amount of money  
raised for local charities. 

The event is inclusive, comprising a five and 
10 kilometre run, as well as an 800 metre Kids’ Fun 
Run along the Greenway. It allows participants to raise 
funds for charities and to experience the motorway 
from a completely different perspective. 

More than 1,700 people took part, raising around 
US$220,000 for 22 local non-profits. Dulles Greenway 
also donated US$50,000 to the various charities in 
support of the chosen charities of race winners. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  21

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
SUSTAINABILITY

At Atlas Arteria, we are committed to playing a positive role 
in society and creating long-term value for our stakeholders. 
From the strong and sustainable outcomes we create for 
investors and customers, through to our employees and 
communities, we take our responsibilities seriously. Embedding 
sustainable business practices is core to our growth and plays 
a crucial part in how we define success. 

SUSTAINABILITY PRIORITIES

Safety
Whether working or 
travelling with us, safety is 
our primary focus,  and we 
pursue a zero-harm culture.

Customers 
and community
We provide positive customer 
experiences, contribute to 
our communities and provide 
safer, faster transport options 
that make life easier.

Our 
people
We promote inclusive work 
environments, fostering an 
engaged, collaborative and 
diverse workforce towards 
business success.

Environmental 
stewardship
We actively manage our 
environmental impacts, 
provide solutions that enable 
customers to minimise their 
footprint, and contribute to
a low-carbon future. 

BUSINESS FUNDAMENTALS

Governance
We are accountable
and transparent in all
our business dealings.

Ethics, values
and culture
We act ethically and promote 
a culture  founded on our fi ve 
values: Safety, Transparency, 
Engagement, Environment 
and Respect.

Sustainable 
growth
We focus on growing our 
business and returns for the 
long term while delivering 
positive  social benefi t.

Innovation 
and technology
We monitor innovations and 
technology and proactively 
respond  to changing needs 
 and expectations.

Implemented through policies and programs. Monitored through metrics and targets.

Key targets

LTIFR ≤3 at large businesses
and LTI ≤1 at small businesses.

Maintain our 40% commitment to gender 
diversity and evolve representation across
and within specific teams.

25% reduction in scope 1 and 2 emissions
by 2025, and 46% by 2030, compared
to a 2019 baseline.

22 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Here at Atlas Arteria, we define success not just by achieving 
excellent results but by how we have worked to achieve them: the 
long-term, sustainable outcomes we have created along the way. 

Our Sustainability Priorities cover four key areas that present 
the greatest environmental, social and governance (ESG) 
opportunities and risks for our business and those of greatest 
importance to our stakeholders. This section provides a 
summary of our key initiatives across these four areas. 
More detailed information will be provided in the Sustainability 
Report released in April 2023.

Of particular note, this year we delivered year one of our three-
year Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) 
roadmap, developed in response to the gap analysis undertaken 
in 2021. This work represents a significant step forward in 
aligning our climate actions and reporting to the TCFD. We 
provide first insights on our approach on pages 24 and 25, 
with further detail to follow in the Sustainability Report. 

Heading into 2023, ensuring alignment of our newly acquired 
business Chicago Skyway with our sustainability strategy is a 
key focus. 

Safety 
Safety is our top priority. We have a safety-first culture, 
empowering our people with the right equipment and the right 
training to do their job safely, and maintain safe roads across 
our networks. Nothing is more important than our people and 
customers returning home safely at the end of each day. 

We are pleased to report no lost-time injuries at Dulles 
Greenway, Warnow Tunnel or in the corporate team. At 
APRR, we are disappointed to have missed our target to keep 
LTIFR ≤3, delivering an LTIFR of 3.67. This was driven by an 
increase in accidents in the summer and Christmas periods. 
APRR is committed to improving on this, and APRR’s COO 
has subsequently visited with district managers to further 
investigate and reinforce the safety culture.

We are deeply saddened by an accident that occurred in April, 
when three APRR employees were struck by a van. Tragically, 
it resulted in one fatality and a serious injury. Support has been 
provided to the employees’ families and to APRR teams as they 
navigate the impacts of this tragedy. We have actively worked to 
understand the cause, identify learnings and share these across 
our businesses. This event underscores the inherent safety 
risks in our business and strengthens our resolve to effectively 
manage them. 

We continued to strengthen our safety systems, undertaking 
safety audits and rolling out Asset Vision, a safety reporting 
software, to all sites. Warnow Tunnel, also achieved ISO 45001 
certification (health and safety) in December 2022 (see page 17).

For customers, we have worked to address dangerous driving: 
installing improved LED signage at Warnow Tunnel (see case 
study on page 17) and running a ‘Move forward not backwards’ 
campaign at Dulles Greenway to discourage reversing at the 
toll plaza. Meanwhile, APRR’s upgrade of the A79 to motorway 
standards has vastly improved safety conditions along a 
particularly accident-prone road. 

Customers and community
Connecting customers and communities is what we do. 
Improving safety, reducing travel times, enhancing comfort 
and mobility at a reasonable cost are core to our offerings. We 
are committed to building strong, respectful connections with 
the communities in which we operate and creating a legacy of 
positive impact and engagement. 

The customer experience and satisfaction are key focus areas. 
Dulles Greenway conducted its first customer satisfaction survey 
in May. The results gave an overall satisfaction rating of 91% 
establishing a strong baseline for the business. 

Introduction of the Warnow Tunnel app in August makes it easier 
for customers to make payments, account changes and top-ups, 
access trip reports and the latest traffic information. At APRR, 
completion of the A79 delivers motorists considerable time 
savings, while additional new carpooling spaces in Dijon and 
Beaune support shared mobility and reduced congestion.

As COVID-19 restrictions eased across the world, it created 
opportunities for connection within our communities again. 
Our second annual Run the Greenway event took place in May, 
gathering over 1,700 participants and raising US$220,000 for 
22 local non-profits, with an additional US$50,000 donated 
by Dulles Greenway (see case study on page 21). The ‘hella 
Rostock’ marathon also returned, using the Warnow Tunnel 
as part of the route for its full and half marathon events. 

Our people
Our people are essential to our success. We are committed to 
building a team of diverse, passionate, driven and innovative 
people. We provide them with the right resources, environment 
and learning opportunities to thrive and feel valued for the 
work they do. Inspiring and empowering our people helps us 
deliver on our strategy.

While the more tangible impacts of the pandemic have receded, 
less tangible mental health impacts have continued. As 
people continue to grapple with health, social and economic 
repercussions, the mental health of our people has never been 
more important. We have continued provision of coaching and 
support to employees, delivery of targeted workshops, and 
investment in development of leaders to ensure they understand 
their role in wellbeing. We also continue to embed flexible work 
practices and our Flexible Working Policy, launched last year, 
has been well received by our people. 

For the first time, employee engagement surveys were 
completed amongst Dulles Greenway and Warnow Tunnel 
teams, with action planning to begin in 2023. Amongst the 
corporate team, we saw a 10% improvement in engagement 
overall. We observed specific improvements in the connection to 
our vision and strategy, collaboration across our global business 
and investment in development, while we have more work to 
do on feedback and recognition. Our first Diversity, Equity and 
Inclusion Diagnostic was also completed at the corporate level, 
to get direct feedback on the lived experience for employees 
and to help inform what diversity looks like within our employee 
base, beyond age and gender. We are pleased to report that 
we maintained our 40% commitment to gender diversity, in line 
with our target, at Board level, across senior executives1 and 
corporate employees. 

Environmental stewardship
Combatting climate change and protecting our environments 
is a responsibility that belongs to all of us. The impacts 
of a disrupted climate and ecosystem affect businesses and 
communities alike. We strive to proactively reduce our 
environmental footprint, support the health of our ecosystems, 
and deliver better outcomes for all our stakeholders. 

At APRR, three additional solar farms were opened to support 
the low carbon strategy. At Subligny, 26,000 solar panels will 
produce the equivalent annual electricity consumption of 4,600 
people, or one quarter of the local community’s energy needs. 
Electric vehicle charging points have now been deployed across 
100% of service areas and the free-flowing toll technology along 
the A79 will result in reduced customer emissions through 
reduced need for idling, decelerating and accelerating. 

At Dulles Greenway, we continue to investigate options for 
transitioning the business to renewable electricity.

1.  Atlas Arteria Executive Team members, their senior direct reports 

and CEOs/MDs of wholly and majority-owned businesses.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  23

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSCLIMATE RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES

Climate change poses risks and opportunities to our business 
that we must identify and integrate into our decision-making. 
This year, as well as continuing to address our emissions 
profile, we have worked to better understand potential 
climate-related impacts: to our infrastructure, to our people, 
and to our customers and communities. 

We are committed to playing our part to reduce our emissions 
in line with the Paris Agreement. Our scope 1 and 2 emission 
reduction targets are aligned with a 1.5 degree warming 
scenario. We have also worked this year to gain insight into 
our 2019 (baseline) scope 3 emissions, so that we can set an 
appropriate course of action for our value chain emissions. 

We are utilising the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) recommendations to guide our approach 
to identifying, assessing and disclosing on climate-related 
impacts on the business. A three-year roadmap to alignment 
with TCFD was developed based on the results of a gap analysis 
undertaken during 2021. This year was the first in that multi-
year program towards addressing the TCFD recommendations. 

During 2022 we have focused on identifying and analysing 
climate-related risks and opportunities and formalising the 
structures necessary to embed oversight within the business. 
This section summarises our progress and approach. Further 
detail will be provided in our 2022 Sustainability Report, to be 
released in April 2023.

Governance
The Boards have oversight over environment, social and 
governance-related matters, including climate-related issues, 
supported by the Audit and Risk Committee and the People and 
Remuneration Committee. In 2022, we provided timely updates 
to the Boards on climate-related issues as we progressed our 
identification and analysis of risks and opportunities. We have 
established a regular cadence for reporting climate-related 
issues to the Boards and its Committees. 

Within the Executive Team, key responsibilities lie with the CEO 
and MD, who has ultimate responsibility for delivering on our 
climate change approach and reporting to the Boards, and the 
CFO, who directs the sustainability and climate change agenda. 

A TCFD Working Group was established to inform the 
identification and analysis of climate-related issues. Guided 
by Atlas Arteria’s Sustainability and Risk functions, the group 
includes representatives from key business areas, including 
operations, finance, legal, strategy and forecasting. The 
group provides a forum for analysing climate-related issues, 
exchanging insights, and communicating throughout the 
business, including reporting to management and Boards. 

Our 2022 Sustainability Report will provide further detail on 
the roles and responsibilities of the Boards and management 
in relation to the governance of climate-related issues.

Global Corporate HQ, Australia
Challenge VH 2022

24  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Strategy
This year, we have worked to identify potential physical and 
transition risks and opportunities relevant to Atlas Arteria. 
We conducted climate-scenario analysis to help assess the 
strategic implications of climate change over the short, 
medium and long term. 

Corporate and business-based subject matter experts were 
engaged in desktop analysis and research, interviews and 
workshops. Their expertise was utilised in identifying and 
prioritising relevant climate-related risks, supported by our risk 
management framework and scenario analysis. The process 
included climate modelling, which provided insight into potential 
climate-related changes (e.g. to temperature, precipitation, 
flooding, etc.) in each of our business locations1.

Two scenarios were applied: one aligned with a Net Zero (1.5ºC) 
future and one with a Current Policies (3°C+) future. The analysis 
provided an initial assessment of the potential impacts of climate-
related risks and opportunities on our business and operations, 
enabling the identification of key risks for further consideration.

Climate change scenario overview: a global approach

Net Zero/Orderly Transition

Current Policies/Hot House

Early, ambitious action to 
support the transition to a 
net-zero CO2 emissions 
economy. This includes a Net 
Zero 2050 scenario, reflecting 
a policy ambition to limit 
temperature increase to 1.5°C.

Limited action resulting in 
continued global warming 
and significant increases in 
exposure to physical risks.  
This includes a Current Policies 
scenario, resulting in potential 
temperature increases of 3°C+.

Risk management
Sustainability-related risks, including those associated with 
climate change, are identified, assessed, monitored and 
integrated in accordance with our Group Risk Management 
Framework (see page 28). 

In 2022, our TCFD work has enhanced our understanding of 
climate-related risks. Potential climate change impacts include 
those associated with infrastructure resilience, health and 
wellbeing of employees and customer behaviour on our roads. 
Further information on key risks and opportunities identified will 
be included in our 2022 Sustainability Report. 

Going forward, our focus is to appropriately embed the 
identification, assessment and review processes into business 
practices, both at the corporate and business levels. Importantly, 
we will develop targeted risk responses and disclose on these.

Metrics and targets
In addition to managing the impacts of climate change on us, 
we are conscious of managing our impacts on the climate. Atlas 
Arteria is committed to reducing our emissions and in 2021 we 
set reduction targets for our scope 1 and 2 emissions consistent 
with a 1.5ºC decarbonisation pathway. 

This year, we completed a scope 3 baseline (2019) emissions 
assessment for corporate and wholly-owned businesses. 
This is a key step in understanding and managing our value-
chain emissions. A scope 3 baseline assessment for APRR 
is currently underway. 

Disclosure of our performance against our targets will be 
included in our Sustainability Report. 

1.  This excludes Chicago Skyway, which was not under ownership at the time of the assessment.

Boyer and Jugy solar farm, on the A6 (APRR network)

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  25

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSSTAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

We are open and transparent about how we do business. Clear dialogue with our stakeholders is important to building strong 
relationships, maintaining trust and enhancing our business performance for the long term. Our key stakeholders include our 
securityholders, employees, customers, governments and regulators, co-investors, suppliers and the wider communities in which 
we operate. We work to keep ourselves informed, proactively engage with our stakeholders and understand and address changing 
concerns, expectations and demands.

Stakeholder 

How we engaged in 2022

Key topics of interest in 2022

How we added value in 2022

Customers

 – In person at customer service 

centres, through dedicated phone 
lines and email

 – Direct engagement at rest areas 

and toll plazas

 – Customer satisfaction surveys at 

APRR and Dulles Greenway

 – Motorway websites, radio and apps
 – Communication campaigns through 
various media including information 
on safe travel, benefits offered by 
our roads, services provided and 
special offers

Communities

 – Outreach and engagement on 

planned infrastructure developments 
and toll operation changes
 – Partnerships with community 

organisations to support 
fundraising, sponsorship and 
other community support

 – Participation of key executives 
in community groups, e.g. CEO 
Dulles Greenway is on the Board 
of the Oatlands Historic House 
and Gardens and the Northern 
Virginia Transportation Alliance
 – Partnerships with local authorities 

along the toll roads

 – Up-to-date information 
on traffic, roadworks, 
accidents and 
other hazards

 – Fair pricing and value, 
including distance-
based pricing models 
on Dulles Greenway

 – Comfort, safety, 

reliability and ease 
of travel

 – Availability of relevant 
customer services 
through apps and 
web applications
 – Assurance of road 

safety, including a good 
winter service

 – Information on planned  
and existing works that  
may result in disruptions

 – Impacts of motorways, 

e.g. on noise, emissions,  
visual amenity
 – Innovation and 

technology to contribute 
in the decarbonisation of 
toll roads

 – Local community 
support by the 
businesses

Employees

 – Team meetings
 – Town Halls
 – ‘All in Days’ to encourage 

connection/collaboration time in 
corporate locations

 – Participation in Board and Committee 

meetings and off-site sessions
 – ‘Safety moments’ and briefings
 – Annual employee 

engagement survey

 – Ad hoc surveys – i.e. Diversity, 

Equity and Inclusion Diagnostic, 
post transaction survey, internal 
audit questionnaire

 – Ad hoc and quarterly feedback 

processes 

 – Team/company celebrations
 – Formal development programs 

(i.e. senior leader program)

 – Safety and wellbeing
 – Flexible working and 
creating the right 
balance

 – Career opportunities, 

professional 
development, 
recognition and reward 

 – Compensation and 

benefits

 – Equity and inclusion
 – Effective collaboration 

across a growing global 
organisation 

 – Business performance 
and growth strategy

26  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 – Providing safe, fast and reliable travel, 

connecting people and trade in the areas 
we operate

 – Making travel easy, e.g. with real-time 

information on driving conditions, improved 
apps to access network information, effective 
management of roadworks and automated 
technology to overcome lost or mis-read 
toll devices

 – A focus on safety: reviewing accident response, 
safety procedures and running customer safety 
campaigns to promote safe motorways

 – Access to lower priced fuels in France and 

discounts offered for frequent users and for 
use of electric vehicles in 2023

 – In France, promoting secured parking areas 

for heavy-good vehicles 

 – Engagement with governments towards 

fair pricing and a quality network 

 – Keeping commerce connected and the  

economy moving

 – Job creation and access, through use of  

our motorways, infrastructure development, 
work experience programs for disadvantaged 
groups and taxes paid

 – In France, promoting reserved lanes for regular 

public transport services and car sharing 
initiatives in urban areas, with High Occupancy 
Vehicle lanes and carpooling carparks

 – Engagement with local communities to address 

concerns and improve the amenity of our 
networks, e.g. through landscaping and noise 
reduction initiatives

 – Supporting community services and local 

community groups, e.g. providing free travel 
for emergency services and school groups, 
sponsorships and fundraising events

 – Promotion of cultural heritage and tourism 

through art along the APRR network

 – Initiatives to improve employee safety
 – Competitive pay and compensation
 – Launched revised strategy for the business 
which underpinned key projects for 2022
 – Action planning to review survey outcomes 

and agree key areas of focus for 2023

 – Ongoing review and consideration of employee 

policies and processes 

 – Maintain and improve programs meaningful 
to our people, e.g. development programs, 
Employee Assistance Program, wellbeing 
workshops and ‘All in Days’ to help foster 
connection across teams

 – Actively cultivate feedback processes  

across all areas of the business

Stakeholder 

How we engaged in 2022

Key topics of interest in 2022

How we added value in 2022

Securityholders

 – Annual and half-year briefings
 – Annual Report and 

Sustainability Report

 – Quarterly traffic releases
 – AGM
 – Annual program of institutional and 

retail investor engagement including 
one-on-one meetings

 – Investor centre on website
 – Semi-annual investor survey
 – Proxy advisor and ESG engagement
 – Chicago Skyway capital 

raising engagement

 – Distributions
 – Traffic performance 

and trends

 – IFM securityholding
 – Chicago Skyway 
acquisition and 
equity raise
 – Inflation impact
 – Organic growth 

opportunities at APRR 
and Dulles Greenway
 – Governance and risk 

management

 – Sustainability and ESG
 – Capital management

 – Record distribution guidance of 40 cps, 

and strong TSR of 8.7%

 – Delivering on strategic objectives to provide 
longer-term value creation and sustainable 
distributions (including the acquisition 
of a majority interest in Chicago Skyway, 
commencement of tolling on the A79, and 
agreement of the Investment Plan)

 – Informative management briefings and  
ongoing access to senior management
 – Proactive engagement to understand 

information needs

 – Transparency to provide clear insight into 

business performance, risks and opportunities

Co-investors

 – Monthly meetings
 – Ad hoc meetings and interactions
 – Board meetings, at least quarterly
 – Shared learnings 

(e.g. on safety, operations)

Governments/ 
regulatory 
authorities

 – Close coordination with 

governments, local authorities 
and departments of transport

 – Engagement for project development 

to achieve  
common goals

 – Achieving alignment on 

 – Trusted partner, focused on effective 

decisions made 

collaboration

 – Ensuring all co-investors 

are informed on key 
topics for jointly-owned 
businesses

 – Expert operating and technical capabilities, 
contributing ideas and insights towards 
ongoing business success

 – Promoting the business’s short and  

 – Opportunities for further 

long-term interests

collaboration

 – Positive and 

constructive relationship 
with the grantors 
(and governments 
if applicable) for all 
businesses

 – Compliance with 

concession contract and 
regulations

 – Focused on understanding government  

needs in order to provide solutions 
 – Working with government to assist in 

developing and deploying public policy 
outcomes that provide better services 
and experiences, e.g. roll out of electric  
vehicle charging stations to all APRR’s 
service areas

 – Contributing to constituents and  

 – Support for fulfilment of 

government aims

communities, e.g. through improved safety  
and community support

Partners and 
suppliers

 – Due diligence and compliance 
activities to ensure alignment 
of objectives and values

 – On-ground training and shared 
learnings with key contractors

 – Project management engagements

 – Fair and timely 

payments

 – Application of important 

standards and 
expectations,  
e.g. for health and 
safety, modern slavery 
and diversity

 – Ongoing management, oversight and 

improvement of motorway infrastructure

 – Building long-term and mutually beneficial 
relationships with partners and suppliers
 – Enhanced supplier engagement processes, 
including through a new third-party due 
diligence tool and targeted engagement 
with suppliers

 – Promoting responsibility through the 

supply chain, e.g. with regard to safety, the 
environment and responsible employment,  
by embedding compliance with our Supplier 
Code of Conduct in supplier engagements

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  27

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSRISK MANAGEMENT

Risk management framework
Atlas Arteria’s risk management framework sets out our approach and direction in relation to risk management and includes a risk 
management policy and risk appetite statements that provide clarity as to the level of risk that the business is willing to take in 
achieving its strategic objectives. 

These are reviewed annually by management and the Boards to ensure our approach continues to be sound and that it achieves 
an appropriate balance between effective risk management and the achievement of our strategic objectives. 

Atlas Arteria has adopted the ‘Three Lines of Accountability’ model to support effective monitoring and oversight of risk across its 
operations. This model is consistent with Atlas Arteria’s objective to actively manage risk rather than eliminate it, recognising that 
risk presents opportunities as well as challenges. 

Boards and Committees

Executive Management

Business Management

First Line
Day-to-day 
risk management 
decision making

Risk and Compliance 
Management

Second Line
Monitoring and  
oversight of the level  
of risk and appetite

Independent Assurance

Third Line
Includes Internal Audit, 
External Audit and third- 
party specialist audits  
and reviews

Role of the Boards in risk management
While ultimate responsibility for Atlas Arteria’s risk management 
framework rests with the ATLAX and ATLIX Boards, they have 
both established Audit and Risk Committees (ARCs) to oversee 
the risk management framework and ensure its ongoing 
effectiveness. The charters for the ARCs are available on the 
Atlas Arteria website. As set out in the charters, the ARCs are 
responsible for monitoring and reviewing the effectiveness 
of the risk management framework and internal controls and 
compliance with key risk management policies, including the 
processes for identifying, assessing and responding to risks 
in a manner consistent with the risk appetite statements. 

The Boards and ARCs receive periodic reports on the key 
financial and non-financial risks facing the organisation, 
including an assessment of whether the risk is within appetite, 
and the measures undertaken to manage the risk. The internal 
and external audit functions also have direct lines of reporting 
to the ARCs.

Risk management in practice
The past 12 months has seen significant change both within 
Atlas Arteria, as we continue to deliver on our strategy, and from 
the external environment. Key themes in the macro environment 
have included continuing impacts from COVID-19 and inflation 
factors on traffic, revenues and driver behaviour, increasing 
focus on addressing climate impacts and transitioning to low 
carbon alternatives and the continued growth in the occurrence 
of cyber-attacks.

Atlas Arteria’s integrated risk management framework supports 
the ongoing maturity uplift required to drive an agile approach 
to risk management and provide appropriate risk information 
and insights to support management activities and decision 
making. Risk integration work undertaken in 2022 has delivered 
a more resilient business, with improved readiness to respond 
to external threats and opportunities, and to maintain a strong 
internal control environment to facilitate the achievement of 
business and strategic objectives.

28  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Nature of risk

Inherent risk

Key management actions

2022 insights 

 Risk increasing

Economic and market conditions

Ongoing economic and fiscal 
uncertainty across Europe and 
the US and changing consumer/
workforce behaviours in the post-
COVID world present a risk for 
Atlas Arteria.
Atlas Arteria is positively leveraged 
to inflation with CPI-linked tolls 
at the majority of our businesses 
and with most debt fixed. However, 
exposure to fluctuations in FX rates 
remains.

Government and 
regulatory policies

 Stable

A change in government or 
government policy can impact Atlas 
Arteria’s ability to achieve its long-
term strategic objective. The 2022 
election cycle for Virginia, US mid-
terms and France passed without 
adversely impacting our businesses. 

 Risk increasing

 Risk increasing

Environmental, Social and 
Governance (ESG) practices 

Atlas Arteria recognises the 
increasing importance of 
understanding the risks and 
opportunities that climate change 
presents, as well ensuring we are 
supporting the communities in which 
we operate. We also appreciate the 
need for transparency in reporting 
on these matters and the trend 
towards regulation in this area.

IT/cybersecurity

With cyber-attacks continuing to 
increase globally, it is important 
that Atlas Arteria and its underlying 
businesses have effective, secure 
and reliable technology systems 
in place to protect and maintain 
information and operations.

 – Ongoing monitoring and 

assessment of economic variables 
and understanding how these 
impact traffic volumes and mix as 
well as growth opportunities at 
each business.

 – Assessment of traffic scenarios 
under various economic and 
market conditions enables forward 
based planning.

 – Ongoing assessment of local 

and global economic threats and 
opportunities, their impact on 
financial results, access to capital 
and liquidity across the business.

 – Our businesses continued to 
demonstrate their resilience 
in 2022, continuing the traffic 
recovery post COVID-19. See 
individual business sections 
for detailed traffic information. 

 – The acquisition of Chicago 
Skyway delivers financial, 
geographical, currency and 
distributions diversification 
to Atlas Arteria’s business.
 – Atlas Arteria fully hedged the 
acquisition price at the time of 
the Chicago Skyway acquisition 
to manage FX risk.

 – Regular engagement across 

 – Positive engagement with the 

various levels of government and 
regulatory authorities in relevant 
jurisdictions. 

 – Participation in policy discussions 
and education as to how our roads 
form effective parts of the relevant 
transport networks.

Virginian Administration in 2022 
and the continued strengthening 
of connections with community 
stakeholders has been further 
supported by the appointment of a 
new public affairs specialist within 
our US team. 

 – Our track record of working with 

the French Government was 
further extended with the approval 
of our Investment Plan in early 
2023. See page 14 for more detail.

 – Our annual Sustainability Report 

 – We have undertaken an 

outlines key safety, environmental 
and social risks, how Atlas Arteria 
intends to manage those risks 
and key priorities in responding to 
those risks.

 – Targets and metrics have been 

established to track performance 
across material ESG matters.

 – Atlas Arteria and its underlying 
businesses undertake regular 
reviews across key technology 
platforms to ensure they are fit-
for-purpose and maintain effective 
security controls.

 – Atlas Arteria maintains effective 
data and cyber risk management 
practices to protect its businesses 
and customers from exposure to 
data breaches. 

 – Cyber risk ‘deep dives’ and 

information sessions periodically 
undertaken with the Executive and 
Boards, and regular awareness 
training sessions delivered across 
Corporate and the businesses.

assessment of climate risks 
and opportunities in the first 
phase of work underway to 
align our ESG practices with the 
recommendations of the Task 
Force on Climate-Related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD). See pages 24 
and 25 for more detail.

 – We released our second annual 

Modern Slavery Statement 
which can be found on the Atlas 
Arteria website. 

 – We have enhanced our monitoring 

and response readiness in 
recognition of the increasing 
external threat landscape, 
providing improved visibility of 
IT and OT security management 
practices to our Board, with 
continual review and uplift of 
our cyber resilience practices an 
ongoing focus.

 – An IT breach event at one of our 
businesses in 2022 reinforced 
the importance of employee 
awareness of IT security practices, 
including social engineering 
activity and PC security. The event 
itself had limited impact on the 
business: relevant authorities were 
notified, and our incident response 
plan was invoked, providing an 
opportunity to test our plan with 
a real life example.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  29

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSRISK MANAGEMENT

Nature of risk

Inherent risk

Key management actions

2022 insights 

Organisational capability

 Stable

It is important that within Atlas 
Arteria’s Corporate headquarters 
and at each business there is 
sufficient depth, understanding and 
expertise to effectively deliver on the 
company’s strategy.

 Stable

Operational risk management

It is important that each business 
and their operations have effective 
controls in place to ensure the 
long-term integrity and safety of 
our businesses, and sustainability 
of returns through a balance 
of investment and cash flow 
management.

 – Atlas Arteria has created a 

 – We have a highly skilled workforce 

in place with depth across key 
capability areas, as demonstrated 
through the success of the Chicago 
Skyway acquisition.

 – Following the Chicago Skyway 
acquisition, focus has turned to 
a smooth transition and ensuring 
the business is optimised to best 
deliver on our objectives from 
the acquisition.

 – In 2022, management undertook 
‘deep dive’ reviews within our 
businesses, each focusing on 
specific operational risk areas, 
including financial processes, 
workplace health and safety 
and asset integrity. 

 – Following acquisition, Chicago 
Skyway is being incorporated 
into Atlas Arteria’s risk profile 
to support oversight of key 
business processes.

compelling employee experience 
designed to attract, retain and 
develop the right people in the 
right roles. 

 – People processes are supported 

by a clear vision and values 
statement, remuneration 
framework, and learning and 
development program, along 
with a contemporary approach to 
flexibility, diversity and inclusion.

 – There is an active feedback 

approach in place including an 
annual employee engagement 
survey which provides critical 
insight to management and Board. 

 – The management teams of each 
business employ a disciplined 
approach to operations and 
maintenance to optimise 
business performance and 
customer experience.
 – The asset integrity of all 

businesses is tracked through 
asset management inspection 
and evaluation cycle to ensure 
a continuous assessment 
and oversight.

 – Operational risk management 

arrangements, including 
contractual and legal frameworks, 
are regularly reviewed to ensure 
that the organisational needs 
are met.

 – A risk management policy 

and framework and internal 
reviews support compliance with 
regulatory obligations and key 
business processes.

30  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Legal framework
Atlas Arteria comprises Atlas Arteria Limited 
(ACN 141 075 201) (ATLAX), an Australian public company, 
and Atlas Arteria International Limited (Registration No. 43828) 
(ATLIX), an exempted mutual fund company incorporated 
in Bermuda. 

Atlas Arteria is listed as a stapled structure on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX). The securities of ATLAX and ATLIX 
are stapled and must trade and otherwise be dealt with together. 

ATLAX and ATLIX have entered into a cooperation deed 
which provides for sharing of information, adoption of 
consistent accounting policies and coordination of reporting to 
securityholders (Atlas Arteria Cooperation Deed). 

Governance disclosures 
We recommend that you also read the following documents on 
the governance section of the Atlas Arteria website: 

 – Overview of Legal Framework;
 – ATLIX Bye-Laws;
 – ATLAX Constitution;
 – Atlas Arteria Cooperation Deed;
 – ATLAX and ATLIX Board & Committee Charters; and
 – Atlas Arteria Corporate Policies. 

More detail about our operational and governance arrangements 
can also be found in the ASIC Regulatory Guide 231 disclosure 
on the Atlas Arteria website. This disclosure is required by 
ASIC and seeks to improve disclosure for retail investors in 
infrastructure entities.

Corporate Governance Statement 
The Atlas Arteria Boards determine the corporate governance 
arrangements for Atlas Arteria with regard to what they consider 
to be in the long-term interests of the business and its investors, 
and consistent with their responsibilities to other stakeholders. 
Atlas Arteria’s corporate governance arrangements conform to 
the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(4th edition) issued by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

Atlas Arteria’s 2022 Corporate Governance Statement has 
been approved by the Boards and outlines our main corporate 
governance practices for the year ended 31 December 2022. 
Included in the statement are details relating to: 

 – Board composition, skills matrix and performance;
 – structure and role of Board Committees;
 – Director independence; 
 – diversity and inclusion; 
 – key governance documents including Vision and Values 

Statement, Code of Conduct, Whistleblower Policy, Securities 
Trading Policy, Anti-Bribery & Corruption Policy and Conflicts 
of Interest (Directors) Policy;

 – external communications and market disclosures; and 
 – risk management and corporate reporting. 

Our 2022 Corporate Governance Statement, as well as other 
governance documents referred to within the statement, can 
be viewed on Atlas Arteria’s website at www.atlasarteria. com/
aboutus. These governance documents are regularly reviewed 
and updated to ensure they reflect emerging governance issues 
and regulatory developments relevant to Atlas Arteria and 
remain consistent with the objectives of the Boards.

For more information go to atlasarteria.com

For more information go to atlasarteria.com

Atlas Arteria Structure

Boards and  
Management

ATLAX

Stapled Cooperation Agreement

ATLIX

US Investment

European and  
US Investments

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  31

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSCORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS – ATLAX BOARD

Graeme Bevans
Nationality: Australian
Country of residence: Australia
Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director of ATLAX 
since 1 April 2019.
Graeme Bevans has more than 
25 years’ experience in the 
global infrastructure sector, 
where he has completed the 
acquisition, development 
and management of 
17 infrastructure businesses 
with a total enterprise value 
of over $40 billion.
Prior to joining Atlas Arteria, 
Graeme was Founder and 
CEO of Annuity Infrastructure 
in the UK. He has also held 
senior roles globally, including 
as Head of Infrastructure at 
CPPIB in Canada, Partner 
at Alinda Capital Partners 
in the USA, and Head of 
Infrastructure Investment at 
IFM Investors in Australia.
Graeme has overseen 
very complex joint venture 
arrangements in global 
infrastructure both in 
Australia and abroad, 
particularly in Europe and 
the Americas. He has served 
as an active director of 10 of 
those investee companies 
in Europe, Australia, North 
America and South America.
Graeme is Managing Director 
of ATLAX and holds no other 
current directorships.

Ariane Barker
BEc&Math (BU)
Nationality: Australian
Country of residence: Australia 
Non-executive Director of 
ATLAX appointed on 1 March 
2021. Chair of the ALTAX 
Audit and Risk Committee 
(to 30 June 2022). 
Retired from the Board on 
31 December 2022.
Ariane Barker brings 
extensive business and 
financial services experience, 
with over 20 years’ experience 
in senior executive roles in 
Australia and overseas at 
JBWere (part of National 
Australia Bank), HSBC, 
Goldman Sachs and 
Merrill Lynch. 
Ariane was previously the 
CEO of Scale Investors Ltd 
where she worked to activate 
investment capital for female 
entrepreneurs and gender 
balanced startups to 
support growth for early 
stage businesses.
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Non-executive Director 
(since November 2015) of IDP 
Education Limited (ASX:IEL).
Other directorships 
and appointments: 
Director, Commonwealth 
Superannuation Corporation. 
Member of the Investment 
Committee at the Murdoch 
Children’s Research Institute. 

David Bartholomew
BEc (Hons) (AU), MBA (AGSM)
Nationality: Australian 
Country of residence: Australia
Non-executive Director 
of ATLAX appointed on 
1 October 2018. Chair of 
the ATLAX People and 
Remuneration Committee.
David Bartholomew has 
over 30 years’ experience 
across the energy utilities, 
transportation and 
industrial sectors.
David was CEO of DUET 
Group, where he oversaw 
the ASX listed company’s 
transition to a fully 
internalised management 
and governance structure. 
He also held executive 
roles at Hastings Funds 
Management, Lend Lease, 
The Boston Consulting 
Group and BHP Minerals. 
David has also served on the 
Boards of Interlink Roads 
(Sydney’s M5 Motorway) and 
Statewide Roads (Sydney’s 
M4 Motorway) representing 
investors managed by Hasting 
Funds Management and 
is a former Director of the 
Power and Water Corporation 
(Northern Territory).
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Chair (since March 
2021) of Iris Energy Limited 
(NASDAQ: IREN).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Director, 
Endeavour Energy, Director, 
Keolis Downer. External 
Independent Chair of the 
Executive Price Review 
Steering Committee of 
AusNet Services.

Debbie Goodin
BEc (AU), FCA
Nationality: Australian
Country of residence: Australia
Non-executive Director 
of ATLAX appointed on 
1 September 2017, Chair of 
ATLAX effective 1 November 
2020. Non-executive Director 
of ATLIX appointed on 
1 November 2020. Chair of 
the ATLAX Nomination and 
Governance Committee. 
Debbie Goodin has extensive 
director experience as well 
as over 20 years’ senior 
management experience with 
professional services firms, 
government authorities and 
ASX-listed companies across a 
broad range of industries and 
service areas. 
Among other executive roles, 
Debbie was COO for an ANZ 
subsidiary of Downer EDI 
Limited and Acting CFO 
and Head of Mergers and 
Acquisitions and Global 
Head of Operations at Coffey 
International Limited. 
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Non-executive Director 
(since September 2015) 
of APA Group (ASX:APA). 
Non-executive Director (since 
December 2022) of Ansell 
Limited (ASX:ANN). Non-
executive Director of Senex 
Energy Limited (ASX:SXY) 
(May 2014 to November 2020). 
Non-executive Director of 
Ooh! Media Limited (ASX:OML) 
(November 2014 to February 
2020).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Director, 
Australia Pacific Airports 
Corporation Limited (March 
2020 to June 2022).

32  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

BOARD OF DIRECTORS – ATLIX BOARD

John Wigglesworth
BEc (MACQ), FCA
Nationality: Australian
Country of residence: Australia
Non-executive Director of 
ATLAX appointed on 1 January 
2023. Chair of the ATLAX Audit 
and Risk Committee (from 
1 January 2023).
John Wigglesworth is a 
Chartered Accountant with 
37 years’ professional 
experience, including nearly 
25 years as a Partner at 
KPMG, both in Australia 
and internationally. During 
this time, he held several 
leadership positions across 
operations, industry sectors 
and business development. 
John has extensive experience 
working with ASX listed and 
leading global companies, with 
specific expertise in external 
and internal audit, financial 
reporting, accounting systems 
and controls, governance and 
risk management. 
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Nil.
Other directorships and 
appointments: Member 
of Council, Macquarie 
University. Non-executive 
Director, MQ Health. Non-
executive Director, The Sydney 
Children’s Hospital Network. 
Non-executive Director, 
Independent Reserve.

Jean-Georges Malcor
Ecole Centrale de Paris (Eng), 
MSc (Stanford)
Nationality: French/Australian 
Country of residence: France 
Non-executive Director 
of ATLAX appointed on 
1 November 2018. Chair 
of the ATLAX Audit and 
Risk Committee 
(to 31 December 2022).
Jean-Georges Malcor is an 
experienced executive and 
Non-executive Director and 
has a long track record in 
large international projects 
and developments. 
His executive experience 
includes eight years as CEO 
at CGG, a Euronext-listed 
French geoscience company 
in the global oil and gas 
industry. Prior to this, he 
spent 25 years at Thales 
Group (EPA: HO) in France and 
Australia and was Managing 
Director of ADI (Australian 
Defence Industry). 
Jean-Georges has 
demonstrated expertise 
in corporate governance, 
risk mitigation, strategy, 
technology, financing and 
restructuring. He is also an 
officer of the French Légion 
d’Honneur Order and National 
Order of Merit.
Other listed company 
directorships (past 
three years): Director 
of STMicroelectronics 
N.V. (NYSE:STM, Borsa 
Italiana:STIM.MI, Euronext 
Paris:STM.PA) (May 2011 
to June 2020).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Director, 
ORTEC. Director, Fives’ Group, 
Chair, ENSTA Bretagne School 
of Engineering.

Jeffrey Conyers
BA (Toronto)
Nationality: Bermudian
Country of residence: Bermuda 
Chair and Non-executive 
Director of ATLIX since 
establishment on 
16 December 2009. Chair 
of the ATLIX Nomination 
and Governance Committee. 
Jeffrey Conyers will retire as 
Chair and Director of ATLIX 
with effect from 1 March 2023.
Jeffrey Conyers is a Director 
of numerous companies in 
Bermuda and is the former 
Chief Executive Officer of First 
Bermuda Securities Limited, 
which provides advisory 
and execution services on 
worldwide offshore mutual 
funds to individuals and local 
companies based in Bermuda. 
He was a founding member, 
and remains a member, of 
the Council of the Bermuda 
Stock Exchange.
Jeffrey has previously served 
on the boards of MAp Airports 
International Limited and 
Intoll International Limited, 
parts of the previously 
Macquarie-managed and ASX-
listed vehicles MAp Group and 
Intoll Group respectively.
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Nil.
Other directorships and 
appointments: Council 
Member of the Bermuda 
Stock Exchange. Director, 
The Steamship Mutual 
Underwriting Association 
Trustees (Bermuda) Limited. 
Director, Polaris Holding 
Company Limited. 
Director, Bermuda Aviation 
Services Limited. 

Fiona Beck
BMS (Hons) Waikato (NZ) CA
Nationality: New Zealander 
Country of residence: Bermuda
Non-executive Director 
of ATLIX appointed on 
13 September 2019. Chair 
of the ATLIX People and 
Remuneration Committee. 
Fiona Beck will become the 
Chair of ATLIX with effect 
from 1 March 2023.
Fiona Beck has over 20 years’ 
leadership experience in 
listed and unlisted companies, 
having held senior executive 
and governance positions 
in large infrastructure 
companies, including as 
the President and CEO of 
Southern Cross Cable Limited, 
a submarine fiberoptic cable 
company, for 13 years.
In addition, Fiona is a 
Chartered Accountant 
and brings expertise in 
technology, cyber 
security, data analysis, 
and infrastructure asset 
management in a 
global environment. 
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Non-executive Director 
(since July 2020) of IBEX 
Limited (NASDAQ:IBEX). 
Non-executive Director (since 
October 2020) of Oakley 
Capital Investments Limited 
(LSE:OCI). Non-executive 
Director (since April 2020) 
of Ocean Wilsons Holdings 
Limited (LSE/BSX: OCN). 
Non-executive Director of 
One Communications Ltd 
(BSX:ONE.BH) (July 2013 
to November 2020).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Director, 
Bermuda Business 
Development Agency.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  33

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSDebbie Goodin
See page 32 for full details.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS – ATLIX BOARD

Andrew Cook
BA (UWO), CPA (Ontario)
Nationality: Bermudian
Country of residence: Bermuda
Non-executive Director 
of ATLIX appointed on 
26 November 2020. 
Andrew Cook has extensive 
executive, financial, 
operational and capital 
market experience having 
been the founding CFO of 
several organisations and 
overseeing the development 
and growth of accounting, 
finance, treasury and investor 
relations departments.
He brings significant global 
M&A experience having 
served as the President and 
CFO of Harbor Point (and 
later as President of Alterra 
Bermuda) as well as leading 
successful IPOs at LaSalle 
Re, Axis Capital and Global 
Partner Acquisition Corp.
Andrew was formerly the 
Chief Executive Officer of 
GreyCastle Life Reinsurance 
and was on the Boards of Blue 
Capital Reinsurance Holdings 
Limited and GreyCastle Life 
Reinsurance (SAC) Ltd.
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Non-executive Director 
of Global Partner Acquisition 
Corp II (NASDAQ:GPACU) 
(January 2021 to January 
2023). Non-executive 
Director of Blue Capital 
Reinsurance Holdings Limited 
(NYSE:BCRH) (September 
2013 to July 2020).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Chair, 
OmegaCat Reinsurance Ltd, 
Director, Aspida Holdings Ltd, 
Ferian Holdings Ltd.

Caroline Foulger
BA (Hons) University of 
London UK, FCA (UK), CA 
(Bermuda)
Nationality: British/Bermudian
Country of residence: Bermuda
Non-executive Director of 
ATLIX appointed on 19 May 
2020. Chair of the ATLIX Audit 
and Risk Committee.
Caroline Foulger has 
extensive board and executive 
experience in the financial 
services sector with a 
particular focus on insurance 
and advisory services. She 
is a Chartered Accountant 
having spent the bulk of her 
executive career with PwC 
where she was a Partner 
for twelve years, leading 
the insurance practice 
in Bermuda. 
Caroline was the founding 
Chair of the Bermuda 
Business Development 
Agency and served in 2017 as 
a member of the Blue Ribbon 
Committee regarding the 
feasibility and financing of 
a new Bermuda Airport.
Other listed company 
directorships (past three 
years): Chair (since 2018) 
and Non-executive Director 
(since June 2016) of Oakley 
Capital Investments Limited 
(LSE:OCI). Chair (since 
September 2022) and Non-
executive Director (since 
June 2020) of Ocean Wilsons 
Holdings Limited (LSE/BSX: 
OCN). Non-executive Director 
of Hiscox Limited (LSE:HSX) 
(January 2013 to May 2022).
Other directorships and 
appointments: Chair, Mosaic 
Insurance.

34  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

The number of Board, and Board Committee, meetings held during the year and each Directors’ attendance at those meetings 
are set out below. In addition, ad hoc committees were also held as required for transactional activities.

Board

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Nomination 
and Governance 
Committee

People and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Ad hoc 
Committees (a)

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

16

16

16

16

16

15

16

16

13

16

N/A

N/A

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

5

5

5

N/A

5

5

5

5

N/A

5

N/A

N/A

6

6

N/A

6

6

6

N/A

6

ATLIX Directors

Fiona Beck (b)

Jeffrey Conyers

Andrew Cook

Caroline Foulger (c)

Debra Goodin

(a) Ad hoc committee meetings were held in relation to working groups relating to the Chicago Skyway transaction and associated Equity Raise.
(b) Ms Beck missed a special purpose Board meeting due to a pre-existing commitment.
(c) Ms Foulger was absent from some unscheduled Board meetings held during the year for which short notice was provided and due to pre-existing commitments.
Where a director is unable to attend a meeting, they are provided with a briefing on the key matters and are given an opportunity to provide input prior to the meeting.

Board

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Nomination 
and Governance 
Committee

People and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Ad hoc 
Committees (a)

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings
attended

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

15

16

6

N/A

N/A

6

6

6

N/A

N/A

6

5

2

2

2

2

N/A

N/A

2

2

2

2

5

5

N/A

5

N/A

5

5

N/A

5

N/A

6

6

6

N/A

N/A

6

6

6

N/A

N/A

ATLAX Directors

Debra Goodin

David Bartholomew 

Graeme Bevans

Jean-Georges Malcor (b)

Ariane Barker 

(a) Ad hoc committee meetings were held in relation to working groups relating to the Chicago Skyway transaction and associated Equity Raise.
(b) Mr Malcor missed a special purpose Board meeting due to a pre-existing commitment.
Where a director is unable to attend a meeting, they are provided with a briefing on the key matters and are given an opportunity to provide input prior to the meeting.

Company Secretaries 
Clayton McCormack, BCom, LLB
General Counsel and Company Secretary 

Appointed as Company Secretary of Atlas Arteria Limited on 1 April 2019. A lawyer and company secretary with over 25 years’ 
experience in private practice and corporate roles.

Paul Lynch, BCom, LLB
Joint Company Secretary 

Appointed as an additional Company Secretary of Atlas Arteria Limited on 26 August 2021. A company secretary and lawyer 
with approximately 15 years’ experience working in the ASX listed environment.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  35

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSFINANCIAL OVERVIEW

Financial Highlights
Statutory results
Atlas Arteria consolidates results for both Dulles Greenway and Warnow Tunnel and equity accounts for its investments in APRR, 
ADELAC and Chicago Skyway. Accordingly, the results for APRR, ADELAC and Chicago Skyway are disclosed in Atlas Arteria’s 
income statement under the ‘share of profit/(loss) from equity accounted investments’ and ‘share of other comprehensive income 
from equity accounted investments’ line items, and in the ‘equity accounted investments’ line item in Atlas Arteria’s balance sheet. 
Combined with the corporate level expense, these make up Atlas Arteria’s statutory results for the period.

Included within the statutory results are a number of ‘Notable Items’ that are not related to underlying operational performance. 
The impact of Notable Items on the statutory results is analysed below:

Atlas Arteria A$m

Revenue and other income

 – Toll revenue

 – Other income

 – Interest Income

Total revenue and other income (excluding Notable Items)

Operating expenses

 – Business operations

 – Corporate costs

Depreciation and amortisation

Total operating expenses (excluding Notable Items)

Net finance costs

Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Net Profit/(Loss) after tax (excluding Notable Items)

Notable Items

 – Costs associated with 'IFM' engagement (a)

 – Transaction costs associated with the Chicago Skyway acquisition (a)

 – Hedge ineffectiveness arising from the deal contingent premium on the swap for 

the Chicago Skyway acquisition (b)

 – FX impacts of significant transactions during period (non-cash) (b)

 – Interest on funds held for the Chicago Skyway acquisition (c)

 – Warnow Tunnel net accounting impacts of capital restructure (non-cash)

Net Profit/(Loss) after tax

(a) Reported in ‘Total operating expenses’ in the Statutory Results.
(b) Reported in ‘Net finance costs’ in the Statutory Results.
(c) Reported in ‘Interest Income’ in the Statutory Results.

2022

2021

% Chg

116,728

99,530

1,513

6,872

985

140

125,113

100,655

(38,027)

(32,494)

(66,245)

(136,766)

(82,875)

336,380

(3,191)

238,661

(2,320)

(2,503)

(10,926)

2,843

15,256

 – 

241,011

(34,882)

(29,068)

(61,480)

(125,430)

(81,055)

284,051

904

179,125

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(15,428)

163,697

17%

54%

4,809%

24%

(9%)

(12%)

(8%)

(9%)

(2%)

18%

(453%)

33%

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

47%

The net profit for 2022 predominantly reflects the continued strong traffic performance at APRR as well as the commencement of 
tolling on the A79 in November, improved traffic performance at the Dulles Greenway and the first time contribution from Chicago 
Skyway for the month of December reflected in the ‘Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments’ and interest income.

On 1 December 2022, Atlas Arteria acquired a 66.67% interest in Calumet Concession Partners Inc (CCPI) which indirectly owns 
100% of Skyway Concession Company LLC, the concessionaire of the Chicago Skyway. The Chicago Skyway acquisition was funded 
via a fully underwritten 1 for 1.95 accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer raising $3,098.4 million. Costs associated with the 
execution of the Chicago Skyway acquisition, that have not been capitalised are recognised as Notable Items as they are not related 
to underlying operational performance.

36  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022
36  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Cashflows
Atlas Arteria received two main distributions from APRR during 2022, being $201.4 million (€134.0 million) in March based on the 
second half performance for 2021, and $198.6 million (€134.0 million) in September, reflecting the first half performance for 2022. 
An additional distribution of $6.8 million (€4.4 million) was received in January 2022 for funds which were held back from the 
September 2021 distribution.

Whilst distributions from APRR continue to be the primary source of cash for Atlas Arteria, in 2022 Atlas Arteria received its first 
full year of distributions from Warnow Tunnel of $12.9 million (€8.6 million). From 2023, Atlas Arteria will also begin receiving 
distributions from Chicago Skyway.

Atlas Arteria raised $3,098.4 million issuing 491.8 million new ordinary stapled securities. The funds were used to acquire 
Chicago Skyway.

The second half distribution for 2021 consisting of an ordinary dividend of 20.5 cps was paid in full on 31 March 2022. The first half 
distribution for 2022 consisting of an ordinary dividend of 20.0 cps was paid in full on 3 October 2022.

After the equity raise and costs associated with the Chicago Skyway acquisition, payment of distributions and operational activities 
for the year, the corporate balance sheet held $172.4 million in cash as at 31 December 2022.

Business Operations
A summary of the underlying results for each business is shown in the table below. 

Business

APRR Group 1

ADELAC

Warnow Tunnel

Chicago Skyway 2

Dulles Greenway

Weighted Average 3

Weighted Average, excl Chicago Skyway

2022 Traffic

2022 Toll Revenue 4,5

2022 EBITDA 4,5

VS 2021

VS 2019

VS 2021

VS 2019

VS 2021

VS 2019

8.2%

21.4%

3.4%

2.2%

6.6%

7.8%

8.3%

2.1%

(0.1%)

(8.6%)

9.1%

(30.8%)

(0.5%)

(1.2%)

8.8%

27.9%

5.2%

5.1%

12.0%

9.0%

9.3%

6.0%

7.7%

(3.4%)

30.8%

(24.9%)

4.7%

3.0%

10.1%

25.1%

5.6%

4.8%

16.5%

10.3%

10.8%

7.3%

5.8%

(11.3%)

33.2%

(26.4%)

5.6%

3.7%

1.  APRR Group includes APRR, AREA and A79 concessions.
2.  Atlas Arteria completed the acquisition of a 66.67% majority interest in the Chicago Skyway on 1 December 2022, however data for the full period has been provided 

to allow comparisons with prior periods.

3.  Refer to slide 40 of the Investor Presentation lodged with the ASX on 23 February 2023 for weighted average calculation methodology. 
4.  Revenues and operating costs are presented under IFRS in local currency, excluding impacts of IFRIC 12. This adjusts for concession upgrades to align EBITDA margin 

with underlying business performance.

5.  Toll revenue % and EBITDA % change is calculated using the respective businesses local currencies.

The weighted average results aggregate the financial results of each of Atlas Arteria’s businesses according to its economic interests 
from ongoing operations.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  37
 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  37

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSFINANCIAL OVERVIEW

APRR Group

APRR Group1 100% (€m)

Toll revenue

Other revenue

IFRIC 12 adjustment for capital spend

Total revenue

Purchases and external charges

Personnel costs

Taxes

IFRIC 12 adjustment for capital spend

Other

Total expenses

Total EBITDA

Total EBITDA (proportional, $m)

Provisions

Net interest expense

Depreciation and amortisation

APRR corporate income tax

Share of profit/(loss) of associates (incl ADELAC)

Other

Consolidated NPAT

1.  APRR Group includes APRR, AREA and A79 concessions.

2022

2021

% change

 2,686.0 

 2,468.2 

 132.5 

 335.4 

 101.0 

 302.8 

 3,153.8 

 2,872.0 

(174.9)

(216.8)

(347.0)

(335.4)

 4.8 

(1,069.3)

 2,084.6 

 985.0 

(31.8)

(99.1)

(504.3)

(362.5)

 2.9 

(33.6)

 1,056.3 

(155.2)

(213.6)

(315.7)

(302.8)

 8.1 

(979.2)

 1,892.8 

 928.7 

(48.9)

(94.4)

(473.2)

(330.1)

(2.6)

(10.4)

 933.2 

 8.8% 

 31.2% 

 10.8% 

 9.8% 

(12.7%)

(1.5%)

(9.9%)

(10.8%)

(41.0%)

(9.2%)

 10.1% 

 6.1% 

 35.0% 

(5.0%)

(6.6%)

(9.8%)

 211.8% 

(222.7%)

 13.2% 

Traffic for 2022 was 8.2% higher than 2021 and 2.1% higher than 2019, supported by a busy winter and summer holiday period driving 
light vehicle traffic, and consistent heavy vehicle traffic throughout the year (for more detail, see APRR on pages 12 to 15).

For the 2022 year, light vehicle traffic as a percentage of total traffic increased from 83.1% in 2021 to 84.1% in 2022, such that the 
light vehicle and heavy vehicle mix continues to be more in line with levels observed pre-pandemic (2019: 84.2% of total traffic was 
light vehicles). As tariffs for heavy vehicles are around three times higher than those for light vehicles, weighted average tolls also 
continued to return to normalised levels in 2022. Total toll revenue for 2022 was €2.7 billion (2021: €2.5 billion) which comprised 66% 
from light vehicle traffic and 34% from heavy vehicle traffic (2021: 64% light vehicle and 36% heavy vehicle; 2019: 66% light vehicle 
and 34% heavy vehicle).

Tolling commenced on the A79 on 4 November 2022 following the completion of construction. The A79 concession extends to 2068 
and the road currently supports significant heavy vehicle traffic.

APRR Light Vehicle/Heavy Vehicle Traffic and Toll Revenue Split

t
i
l
p
S
c
fi
f
a
r
T

t
i
l
p
s

e
u
n
e
v
e
R

)
y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

l
a
c
o
l
(

2022

2021

2020

2022

2021

2020

84%

83%

82%

66%

64%

61%

0%

20%

40%

60%

Light vehicle

Heavy vehicle

16%

17%

18%

34%

36%

39%

80%

100%

38  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022
38  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

    
 
 
 
Other revenue increased during the year as a result of the Fulli business which generated €40.7 million (2021: €26.7 million) of 
revenue. Fulli comprises APRR’s operated service areas, providing competitive fuel prices to customers on the motorway. This 
enables customers to complete their journey on the APRR network rather than diverting to off-network fuel stations. During the year, 
Fulli revenue increased due to higher traffic and more customers accessing the competitive prices, as well as from the increase in 
fuel prices.

Application of AASB Interpretation 12 Service Concession Agreements (IFRIC 12) relating to capital spend during the year saw 
revenue of €335.4 million (2021: €302.8 million) offset by a corresponding expense.

Operating costs (ex IFRIC 12 adjustments) increased by 8.5% as a result of costs associated with the integrated Fulli business 
(€39.9 million (2021: €26.0 million)), and higher operating taxes. Operating taxes were driven by an increase in the TAT as a result of 
higher traffic and an increase in land tax which was assessed on turnover from the prior year reflecting the traffic increase in 2021.

2022 Operating costs

2021 Operating costs

47%

24%

29%

46%

23%

31%

Purchases and external charges

Personnel costs

Taxes

EBITDA margins progressively improved from 2015 but were impacted in 2020 and 2021 due to the COVID-19 movement restrictions 
on traffic. In addition, from 2021 the commencement of the Fulli business has marginally diluted the EBITDA margins.

APRR EBITDA margins (excluding IFRIC 12)

90%

85%

80%

75%

70%

87.1%

87.5%

87.9%

85.7%

86.0%

86.3%

72.4%

2017

73.8%

74.4%

71.4%

73.7%

74.0%

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Excluding operating taxes 

Including operating taxes

Net interest expense at APRR increased by 5.0% driven by the increase in debt balances over the period. During the year, APRR 
issued $786.2 million (€500.0 million) of bonds under its Euro Medium Term Note Program at 98.761% of par with a coupon of 1.875%, 
the proceeds of which were used for general corporate purposes. This demonstrates the continued support by the financial markets 
for the APRR business. It provides APRR with additional liquidity, extends its weighted average debt maturity and strengthens APRR’s 
capacity for future growth.

During the year, Fitch Ratings upgraded its credit rating for APRR from ‘A-‘ to ‘A’ (long-term issuer default rating) and from ‘F1’ to 
‘F1+’ (short-term issuer default rating). S&P also re-affirmed their ‘A-‘ long term issuer ratings for APRR, and both maintained their 
outlook as ‘stable’. 

As at year end, APRR had €1,534.6 million in cash on the balance sheet with a €2.0 billion undrawn revolving credit facility.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  39
 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  39

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS    
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

Warnow Tunnel

Warnow Tunnel 100% 

Toll revenue

Other revenue

Total operating revenue

Operating expenses

Total EBITDA

2022

 13.1 

 0.1 

 13.3 

(4.1)

 9.2 

€m

2021

 12.5 

 0.2 

 12.7 

(4.0)

 8.7 

% change

 5.2% 

(42.1%)

 4.5% 

(2.0%)

 5.6% 

2022

 19.9 

 0.2 

 20.1 

(6.2)

 13.9 

A$m

2021

 19.7 

 0.3 

 20.0 

(6.3)

 13.7 

% change

 1.2% 

(41.1%)

 0.6% 

 1.1% 

 1.4% 

Traffic for the year at Warnow was 3.4% higher than 2021, benefitting from the relaxation of COVID-19 movement restrictions 
and roadworks on competing routes. This was partially offset by summer traffic which was negatively impacted by the German 
government’s temporary public transport pass (for more detail, see Warnow Tunnel on pages 16 and 17). Toll revenue for the year 
was 5.2% higher than 2021.

Costs at Warnow Tunnel increased marginally by €0.1 million (2.0%).

EBITDA margins progressively improved from 2016 to 2018 in line with the strong increase in traffic and revenues. Warnow’s EBITDA 
margins were impacted by COVID-19 movement restrictions in 2020 and 2021.

Warnow Tunnel EBITDA (excluding IFRIC 12)

76.8%

74.9%

75.3%

71.1%

68.3%

69.0%

80%

75%

70%

65%

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Warnow Tunnel had $13.3 million (€8.4 million) cash as at 31 December 2022.

Chicago Skyway
The Chicago Skyway interest was acquired on 1 December 2022 and has been equity accounted in the ATLAX Group and Atlas Arteria 
accounts from that date. The table below sets out an analysis of the full calendar year financial results of Chicago Skyway to provide 
more complete information on underlying operational performance.

Chicago Skyway 100% 

Toll revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

Overhead expenses

Operating and maintenance expenses

Toll collection expenses

Total operating expenses

Total EBITDA

US$m

A$m

2022

 120.1 

 0.0 

 120.1 

(5.0)

(6.8)

(4.2)

(16.0)

 104.2 

2021

 114.2 

 0.1 

 114.3 

(5.0)

(5.9)

(3.9)

(14.9)

 99.4 

% change

 5.1% 

(95.5%)

 5.1% 

 1.6% 

(15.0%)

(5.5%)

(6.9%)

 4.8% 

2022

 173.3 

 0.0 

 173.3 

(7.2)

(9.9)

(6.0)

(23.0)

 150.2 

2021

 152.2 

 0.1 

 152.3 

(6.7)

(7.9)

(5.2)

(19.9)

 132.4 

% change

 13.8% 

(95.2%)

 13.7% 

(6.5%)

(24.5%)

(14.2%)

(15.7%)

 13.5% 

40  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022
40  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

    
Traffic for the year at Chicago Skyway was 2.2% higher than 2021, and 9.1% higher than 2019 levels. Both light and heavy vehicle 
traffic were positively impacted for part of 2022 by roadworks along the competing route on the Frank Borman Expressway. A steady 
increase in office-based work in Chicago also positively impacted traffic (for more detail, see Chicago Skyway on pages 18 and 19).

Chicago Skyway Light Vehicle/Heavy Vehicle Traffic and Toll Revenue Split

t
i
l
p
S
c
fi
f
a
r
T

t
i
l
p
s

e
u
n
e
v
e
R

)
y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

l
a
c
o
l
(

2022

2021

2020

2022

2021

2020

89%

90%

89%

62%

63%

60%

0%

20%

40%

60%

Light vehicle

Heavy vehicle

11%

10%

11%

38%

37%

40%

80%

100%

Operating costs increased by 6.9% compared to 2021 as a result of a number of factors including higher transaction costs in line with 
increased traffic, wage escalation and higher insurance premiums.

2022 Operating costs
(based on US$ costs) 

2021 Operating costs
(based on US$ costs) 

26%

31%

26%

34%

Overhead expenses

O&M

Toll collection expenses

43%

40%

EBITDA margins were stable from 2016 to 2019, then in 2020 were impacted by the COVID-19 movement restrictions on traffic 
and are slowly increasing towards pre-pandemic levels.

Chicago Skyway EBITDA margins (excluding IFRIC 12)    

87.5%

87.7%

86.9%

86.7%

84.9%

84.1%

90%

85%

80%

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Chicago Skyway had $77.8 million (US$52.8 million) cash at 31 December 2022.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  41
 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  41

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS    
 
 
 
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

Dulles Greenway

Dulles Greenway 100% 

Toll revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

Transaction fees

Operating and maintenance expenses

Other operating expenses

Total operating expenses

Total EBITDA

2022

 67.1 

 0.9 

 68.0 

(2.2)

(4.5)

(7.0)

(13.7)

 54.3 

US$m

2021

% change

 59.9 

 0.5 

 60.4 

(2.0)

(6.0)

(5.8)

(13.8)

 46.6 

 12.0% 

 75.9% 

 12.6% 

(8.7%)

 24.4% 

(20.8%)

 0.6% 

 16.5% 

2022

 96.8 

 1.3 

 98.1 

(3.2)

(6.5)

(10.1)

(19.8)

 78.3 

A$m

2021

% change

 79.9 

 0.6 

 80.5 

(2.7)

(8.0)

(7.7)

(18.4)

 62.1 

 21.2% 

 111.5% 

 21.8% 

(17.1%)

 18.3% 

(31.1%)

(7.6%)

 26.1% 

Traffic for the year at Dulles Greenway was 6.6% higher than 2021, but remained 30.8% lower than 2019 levels. Overall, return 
to work traffic has been more gradual than expected, with people continuing to work from home. Towards the end of 2022, there 
were more encouraging signs of recovery with the total number of trips in the fourth quarter the highest since the beginning of the 
COVID-19 pandemic (for more detail, see Dulles Greenway on pages 20 and 21).

Operating costs decreased by 0.6% compared to 2021 as a result of the completion of the West End Project in January 2022  
with no further spend and lower costs due to less severe snow conditions early in the year partially offset by higher transaction 
costs in line with increased traffic, increases in property taxes and insurance, and costs associated with preparing for a rate case 
submission to the SCC.

2022 operating costs
(based on US$ costs) 

2021 operating costs
(based on US$ costs) 

15%

16%

16%

15%

36%

19%

26%

14%

12%

Transaction fees

O&M

Property taxes

31%

Administrative expenses

Other

EBITDA margins were stable from 2016 to 2019, then in 2020 were impacted by the COVID-19 movement restrictions on traffic but are 
slowly increasing towards pre-pandemic levels.

Dulles Greenway EBITDA (excluding IFRIC 12)

85%

80%

75%

70%

81.4%

81.3%

82.2%

79.8%

77.1%

73.8%

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021 

2022

Dulles Greenway had $305.8 million (US$207.6 million) cash as at 31 December 2022. As previously disclosed, failure to pass the 
lock-up tests as defined under the debt covenants for this business means that around US$62.5 million that would otherwise be 
available for distribution to Atlas Arteria remains included as part of the cash reserves. In February 2023, US$11.6 million of cash 
that would otherwise be available for distribution was drawn down in order to supplement debt service funds to ensure bond service 
requirements were met.

42  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022
42  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
    
DIRECTORS’ REPORTS

The Directors of Atlas Arteria International Limited (ATLIX) and the Directors of Atlas Arteria Limited (ATLAX) submit the following 
reports, together with the Financial Report for Atlas Arteria and the Financial Report for ATLAX and its controlled entities (ATLAX 
Group), for the year ended 31 December 2022. The information below also forms part of these Directors’ Reports:

 – Strategic Framework on pages 10 to 11
 – Business Performance on pages 12 to 21
 – Sustainability on pages 22 to 27
 – Risk Management on pages 28 to 30
 – Information on the Directors, Company Secretaries and Directors’ meetings on pages 31 to 35
 – Financial Overview on pages 36 to 42
 – Remuneration Report on pages 48 to 69

An Atlas Arteria stapled security comprises one ATLIX share ‘stapled’ to one ATLAX share to create a single listed security traded on 
the Australian Securities Exchange. The stapled securities cannot be traded or dealt with separately.

AASB 3 Business Combinations and AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements require one of the stapled entities of a stapled 
structure to be identified as the parent entity for the purpose of preparing a consolidated Financial Report. In accordance with this 
requirement, and consistent with previous reporting periods, ATLIX has been identified as the parent entity of the consolidated group 
comprising ATLIX and its controlled entities (ATLIX Group) and ATLAX Group, together comprising ‘Atlas Arteria’, ‘ALX’ or ‘the Groups’.

All values are in Australian Dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Principal activities
The principal activities of Atlas Arteria are to own, operate and develop toll roads globally, creating value for investors over the 
long-term through considered and disciplined management and sustainable business practices. The roads developed, operated or 
managed by Atlas Arteria benefit communities through reduced travel time, greater time certainty, reduced fuel consumption and 
carbon emissions.

As of the date of this report, Atlas Arteria owned five businesses. The ATLIX Group has a 31.14% interest in the APRR toll road group 
in France and 31.17% interest in ADELAC. Together APRR and ADELAC comprise a 2,406km motorway network located in the East 
and South East of France. In the US, the ATLAX Group owns a 66.67% interest in the Chicago Skyway, a 12km toll road located south 
of Chicago and Atlas Arteria has 100% of the economic interest in the Dulles Greenway, a 22km toll road in the Commonwealth of 
Virginia, of which the ATLAX Group owns a 13.43% interest. In Germany, the ATLIX Group owns 100% of Warnow Tunnel, a 2km toll 
road in the north-east city of Rostock.

Distributions
Distributions paid to securityholders were as follows:

Dividend of 20.0 cents per stapled security (cps) paid on 3 October 2022 (a)

Dividend of 20.5 cps paid on 31 March 2022 (b)

Dividend of 15.5 cps paid on 5 October 2021 (c)

Dividend of 13.0 cps paid on 9 April 2021 (d)

Total distributions paid

(a) The dividend paid on 3 October 2022 comprised of an ordinary dividend of 20.0 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(b) The dividend paid on 31 March 2022 comprised of an ordinary dividend of 20.5 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(c) The dividend paid on 5 October 2021 comprised of an ordinary dividend of 15.5 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(d) The dividend paid on 9 April 2021 comprised of an ordinary dividend of 13.0 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

191,804

196,598

–

–

388,402

–

–

148,648

124,672

273,320

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  43

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSDIRECTORS’ REPORTS

Review and results of operations
As a global owner and operator of toll roads, our business is to enable people to travel between destinations as safely, quickly, 
and comfortably as possible.

During 2022, the improved operating environment led to a strong statutory net profit of $241.0 million as compared to $163.7 million 
in 2021. The result reflects the strong traffic performance at APRR, partially offset by lower average value of the Euro, and improved 
traffic performance at Dulles Greenway further enhanced by the strengthening of the US Dollar throughout the second 
half of the year. The prior year results reflect the impact of Warnow Tunnel debt restructuring.

On 1 December 2022 the ATLAX Group completed the acquisition of a 66.67% majority interest in the Chicago Skyway.

The results for Chicago Skyway are accounted for under the equity method through the share of profit/(loss) for the period from 
financial close of the Chicago Skyway acquisition on 1 December 2022 to 31 December 2022. The impact on the current year share 
of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments was a loss of $4.1 million. Offsetting the share of losses is the interest income on 
the Calumet Concession Partners Inc (CCPI) shareholder loans of $1.7 million. 

Further details regarding the performance of Atlas Arteria’s businesses can be found on pages 12 to 21, and further details 
regarding the financial results of operations can be found in the Financial Overview section on pages 36 to 42.

Strategic Outlook
Atlas Arteria has strong organic growth potential within the current portfolio and continues to focus on improving the average 
concession life at APRR, as well as creating a clear pathway to sustainable cash flows from the Dulles Greenway. These organic 
growth opportunities, together with the task of transitioning ownership of the Chicago Skyway, are the focus of the business. 
Importantly, the Chicago Skyway acquisition provides Atlas Arteria with the scale and additional balance sheet capacity to fund 
organic growth opportunities including any potential re-tender of the APRR and AREA concessions.

Further details regarding Atlas Arteria’s operations and the results of those operations including likely developments in future years 
can be found in the Our Business section on pages 12 to 21.

Sustainability
At Atlas Arteria, we are committed to playing a positive role in society and creating long-term value for our stakeholders. We focus 
on embedding a culture in our business where all key decisions incorporate a sustainability lens.

Our strategy is informed by our four priority areas: safety; customers and community; our people; and environmental stewardship. 
These four priorities are underpinned by business fundamentals that enable us to fulfil our future growth potential: good governance; 
an ethical culture; an emphasis on sustainable growth; and keeping abreast of technology and other innovations.

Further details regarding Atlas Arteria’s approach to sustainability can be found on pages 22 to 27.

Risk Framework
Proactive and disciplined management of risk is critical to Atlas Arteria’s business strategy and organisational structure.

Identifying and prioritising risk is critical to the development and implementation of an effective strategy and, together with effective 
risk management is essential to delivering value for our stakeholders. Atlas Arteria considers risk in conjunction with strategy, and 
this approach is supported by a positive and proactive risk culture.

Further details regarding Atlas Arteria’s approach to risk management can be found on pages 28 to 30.

Significant changes in state of affairs
Acquisition of a 66.67% majority interest in Chicago Skyway funded by a $3,098 million equity raise

On 1 December 2022 the ATLAX Group acquired a 66.67% majority interest in CCPI which indirectly owns 100% of Skyway Concession 
Company LLC, the concessionaire of the Chicago Skyway Toll Bridge (Chicago Skyway) connecting Chicago and Northwest Indiana. 
This acquisition represented an equity value of US$2,013 million, which includes the shareholder loans acquired by the ATLIX Group.

The ATLAX Group’s equity investment in CCPI is classified as a joint venture and accounted for using the equity method. The ATLIX 
Group’s shareholder loans are accounted for as financial assets at amortised cost.

In conjunction with the Chicago Skyway acquisition, on 14 September 2022 Atlas Arteria announced a fully underwritten 1 for 1.95 
pro-rata accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer of new stapled ALX securities to raise $3,098 million (the Equity Raise). 
The Equity Raise resulted in the issuance of 491.8 million new fully paid ordinary stapled securities. The new stapled securities were 
issued at a price of $6.30 per security with settlement of funds on 26 September 2022 for the institutional component and 13 October 
for the retail component.

The proceeds of the Equity Raise were used to fund the Chicago Skyway acquisition.

44  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Events occurring after balance sheet date
In February 2023, the ATLIX Group agreed to refinance the CCPI shareholder loans for the same nominal amount with an interest rate 
of 7% per annum and maturity in February 2033. These loans will be reflected on the Atlas Arteria Statement of Financial Position as 
a financial asset at amortised cost.

On 12 February 2023, the ATLAX Group agreed the final acquisition price with the sellers of the Chicago Skyway. 

The Directors of ATLIX and ATLAX are not aware of any other matters or circumstances not otherwise dealt with in the Directors’ 
Reports that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Groups, the results of those operations or the 
state of affairs of the Groups in years subsequent to the year ended 31 December 2022.

Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors
During the year, ATLIX and ATLAX each paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors and Officers of the Groups 
against liabilities incurred in their capacity as Directors and Officers of the ATLAX Group and the ATLIX Group. This does not include 
such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the Directors and Officers. The terms of the policies 
prohibit disclosures of the details of the insurance cover and the premiums paid.

The auditors of the Groups are in no way indemnified out of the assets of the Groups.

Environmental regulation
The operations of the underlying businesses in which the Groups invest are subject to environmental regulations particular to the 
countries in which they are located.

Each of our businesses is responsible for adopting and maintaining its own environmental and social risk management framework 
that complies with the relevant regulation and standards for environmental and social responsibility matters in the country and 
industry in which the business operates.

Our ability to control or influence the ongoing management of these issues will differ for each business based on the extent of 
our control/governance rights at each business through the level of ownership influence, board representation and regulatory 
environment. The Boards are not aware of any material breaches during the reporting period.

Rounding of amounts in the Directors’ Reports and the Financial Reports
The Groups are of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors’ Reports and 
Financial Reports. Amounts in the Directors’ Reports and Financial Reports have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars in 
accordance with that instrument, unless otherwise indicated.

Application of class order
The Directors’ Reports and Financial Reports for Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group have been presented in the one report, 
as permitted by ASIC Class Order 13/1050 and ASIC Corporations (Stapled Group Reports) Instrument 2015/838.

Auditor services

Atlas Arteria has an auditor independence policy which precludes the auditors from performing certain services. This ensures that 
the audit firm does not review or audit their own work, act in a management or a decision-making capacity for Atlas Arteria, act as 
advocate for Atlas Arteria or jointly share economic risks and rewards. When permissible by this policy, Atlas Arteria may decide to 
employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s specific expertise and experience 
with Atlas Arteria are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to Atlas Arteria’s auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) as well as other audit firms for services 
provided during the year are set out in Note 7.3 to the Financial Reports on page 106.

The Boards have considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from their respective Audit and Risk Committee, 
are satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out 
below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 – All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committees to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 

objectivity of the auditor; and

 – None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision-making 
capacity for the company, acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  45

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSDIRECTORS’ REPORTS

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration for ATLAX and its controlled entities during the period, as required under section 
307C of the Corporations Act 2001 and an independence declaration for ATLIX and its controlled entities during the period, is set out 
on page 47.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Atlas Arteria International Limited:

Jeffrey Conyers 
Chair 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda 
22 February 2023

Caroline Foulger 
Director 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda 
22 February 2023

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Atlas Arteria Limited:

Debra Goodin  
Chair 
Atlas Arteria Limited 
Melbourne, Australia 
23 February 2023

John Wigglesworth 
Director 
Atlas Arteria Limited 
Melbourne, Australia 
23 February 2023

46  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

As lead auditor for the audits of Atlas Arteria International Limited and Atlas Arteria Limited for the year 
ended 31 December 2022, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and

(b)

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Atlas Arteria International Limited and the entities it controlled during 
the period and Atlas Arteria Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Ben Gargett 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Melbourne 
23 February 2023 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  47

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSREMUNERATION REPORT

MESSAGE FROM THE PEOPLE AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE CHAIRS

 On behalf of the ATLAX and ATLIX People and Remuneration 
Committees (PRCs) and Boards, we are pleased to present the 
Remuneration Report for the 2022 financial year. This report 
contains detailed information regarding the remuneration 
arrangements for the Directors and Senior Executives who 
were Key Management Personnel (KMP) for Atlas Arteria 
during the year. 

2022 was a year of consistent execution and business 
transformation for Atlas Arteria.

Improving traffic (up 7.8% in 2022 on a weighted average basis) 
following the relaxation of COVID-19 restrictions and increases 
in toll revenue (up 9.0 % in 2022 on a weighted average basis) 
drove strong financial performance. As a result, the Boards are 
expecting to pay a record distribution of 40.0 cents per security 
to our securityholders for the 2022 year, with the second half 
2022 distribution expected to be supported by available excess 
cash held on the balance sheet given the additional number of 
securities on issue following the Chicago Skyway equity raise 1. 

We have also provided guidance to distributions of 40.0 cents 
per security for 2023 and consider that this is a sustainable 
level moving forward1. Post-acquisition of the majority interest 
in the Chicago Skyway, cash flows from our existing businesses, 
including Chicago Skyway, are expected to provide for long-
term sustainable distributions.

Significant strategic milestones were achieved during the year 
and recently in 2023. Our progress has been outlined in the 
Strategic Framework section on pages 10 and 11, and included 
the following:

– We doubled the weighted average concession life of the 

business to 37 years2 through acquisition of a majority interest 
in Chicago Skyway;

– The APRR network was expanded with the commencement 

of tolling on the A79; and 

– A €410 million Investment Plan was signed with the French 
State providing additional toll increases at APRR and AREA.

During the period, good progress has also been made across 
our sustainability priority areas: safety; our people; customers 
and community and environmental stewardship. In particular, 
this year the Boards have focused on the risks and opportunities 
that climate change may pose to Atlas Arteria, and the initial 
findings from this work are summarised in this document (see 
pages 24 and 25) and will be expanded on in our Sustainability 
Report to be published in April 2023. Atlas Arteria continues
to perform well in key benchmarks such as the GRESB 
Infrastructure Public Disclosure Report, ranking second in the 
Australia and New Zealand transport sector in 2022.

2022 remuneration outcomes
Atlas Arteria’s remuneration framework aims to ensure 
executive remuneration is aligned both with the performance 
of the business and the interests of securityholders. 

Our people are critical to our success and in 2022 we have 
continued to focus on attracting, developing, and retaining 
top talent as we have invested in the growth of our business. 
We have evolved the way we support and care for our people 
and are proud of the commitments we have made to wellbeing 
programs and access to flexible working for all employees. 
We continue to foster and build an engaged and inclusive 
culture that provides the right environment for our diverse 
talent to work together as a high performance team. We take 
a transparent approach to changes we embed and hold 
ourselves accountable for our commitments through the
use of diagnostic tools and employee feedback.

As a result of a traffic accident in April at APRR, an APRR 
employee lost his life. While APRR is not under ALX direct 
operational control, in view of the importance that we attach 
to safety, the Boards have exercised discretion not to award 
an STI outcome to the MD & CEO and the Executive Team for 
safety performance (5% weighting).

1.  Guidance remains subject to continued business performance, movements in foreign exchange rates, and other future events (including refinancing

at Chicago Skyway).

2.  Weighted by Equity Value; Remaining concession life calculated as at 11 September 2022.

48 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

The awards will only vest where absolute TSR over the three 
year performance period has been positive and the Boards 
are satisfied that the business case for the acquisition of the 
Chicago Skyway has been achieved. In the interests of 
transparency, we are providing information on progress in 
achieving the strategic LTI performance measures in this 
Remuneration Report at section 6.3 with further information 
to be provided in future years. 
The remaining 50% of the 2022 LTI continued to be subject to 
relative TSR with a positive absolute TSR gateway, assessed 
over three years. 
The Boards believe the combination of relative TSR and 
strategic measures for the 2022 awards provided an 
appropriate balance between driving forward strategic 
projects while ensuring there was an ongoing focus on 
creation of long-term value for securityholders. This 
combination of measures provides a clear incentive to 
secure commercial outcomes balanced with the incentive 
to achieve superior securityholder returns relative to 
comparator companies. 

Enhanced disclosures of STI outcomes incorporating disclosure 
of financial targets and performance against those targets were 
adopted for the 2020 Report and further enhanced in 2021. This 
focus on enhancing our disclosures of variable pay outcomes has 
been well received by securityholders and continues this year. 
Additional disclosures of threshold and stretch financial targets 
together with commentary on the reasons for selection of the 
performance measures and additional commentary on progress 
against the targets during the year are also provided this year. 

On balance, the Boards concluded that the outcomes for Atlas 
Arteria’s STI for 2022 are appropriate and align with 
securityholder outcomes and expectations. 

The decisions implemented to align remuneration with 
securityholder expectations more effectively during 2022 included:

Remuneration outcomes
 – To ensure we continue to attract and retain a high performing 
management team, fixed pay for executive KMP was reviewed 
in 2022. This was the first review since 1 September 2020  
for the MD & CEO, noting that he did not receive any increase 
in fixed pay in 2021. Fixed pay increases are only provided 
after completion of a robust remuneration benchmarking 
review. Details of the outcome of the review are included  
at section 6.1.

 – Taking into account the exercise of discretion by the Boards, 
the overall STI outcomes for the 2022 year are above target 
and are reflective of the performance of the business and 
management during the year. 

 – The 2020 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Award was tested 

following the end of the performance period on 31 December 
2022. The result was below threshold and hence the vesting 
outcome was nil. 

Remuneration structure
 – Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) – to ensure we continue to 
meet securityholder expectations in managing ESG, an ESG 
measure with a 10% weighting was introduced for 2022. 
For 2022, our focus was on Lost Time Injury Frequency Rates 
(LTIFR) safety targets and milestones towards Task Force on 
Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TFCD) implementation. 
Delivery of our financial targets continues to be a priority 
and consistent with market practice, the relative weighting 
to financial performance is 60% of the total scorecard with 
the balance of 40% applying to ESG (10%) and strategic 
measures (30%). 
Details of the STI outcomes for the year are included  
at section 6.2.

 – Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) – a second LTI measure was 
introduced for the 2022 award equivalent to 50% of the LTI 
value. The 2022 second LTI measure has a three year 
performance period and will vest provided clearly quantifiable 
improvements in securityholder value from the implementation 
of two strategic activities are delivered to securityholders. 
 – Creating a clear pathway to sustainable cash flows from 

Dulles Greenway; 

 – Improving the average concession life of the Atlas Arteria 

portfolio.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  49

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSREMUNERATION REPORT

Enhancements to Remuneration Structure  
and Disclosures
The Boards are continually looking for opportunities to improve 
and evolve the approach to remuneration so that it remains 
appropriate to the business, aligned to securityholders’ interests, 
and consistent with contemporary practices. We take investor 
feedback seriously and we will continue to engage with 
investors and their advisors in relation to remuneration.

The PRCs reviewed the remuneration strategy during the year 
to ensure the remuneration framework remains consistent with 
evolving business needs. Our objective is to adopt remuneration 
practices which enable the remuneration framework to address 
the business strategy more effectively, enhance alignment  
of management outcomes to the delivery of superior returns  
to securityholders and to reflect evolving market practices. 

The outcomes of the review are:

 – The Boards have decided that a pay freeze will apply to the  
MD & CEO and the executive KMP for 2023 with the next 
increases (other than any Luxembourg government mandated 
increases that may apply for the COO) to occur no earlier than 
1 January 2024. 

 – To retain the current STI level and structure which is 

composed of financial performance objectives (60%), ESG 
performance objectives (10%) and strategic performance 
objectives (30%) with annual targets based on the business 
priorities for the year. Awards are made in a combination of 
cash (50%) and restricted securities (50%), and are deferred 
for one year. The review found this approach is consistent  
with market practices amongst peer companies. 

 – To revert to relative TSR with a positive TSR gateway as a  

sole performance hurdle for awards under the 2023 LTI Plan. 
Relative TSR has been selected as the sole performance 
measure as it measures securityholder value creation 
objectively, can be used for comparing performance across 
different jurisdictions and is widely understood and accepted 
by stakeholders. Further details are included at section 5.4.  
In developing the proposed approach to the 2023 LTI, the 
PRCs consulted with investors and their advisors in relation  
to the proposed changes. 

Securityholders will be asked to approve the equity based STI 
and LTI awards for the MD & CEO at the 2023 AGM. 

The remuneration framework will be reviewed again, based  
on the expected needs of the business and evolving market 
practice, during 2023 to develop the appropriate approach 
for 2024 and subsequent years. 

Non-executive Director Fees 
It is not proposed to increase Non-executive Director fees in 2023.

Remuneration Governance
The PRCs are actively involved in ensuring our remuneration 
policies and practices reflect Atlas Arteria’s values and STEER 
principles (see page 2) and encourage appropriate behaviours 
and actions which are aligned with Atlas Arteria’s business 
strategy, performance and securityholder interests. 

Specifically, the PRCs seek to ensure management behaviours 
are consistent with the creation of value for securityholders, our 
commitments to safety, our people, environmental stewardship, 
customers and communities. Activities undertaken by the  
PRCs during the year were focussed on enhancing our formal, 
rigorous and transparent HR and remuneration framework. 

At the commencement of the financial year, the Boards set the 
KPIs for the MD & CEO, and the MD & CEO in consultation with 
the Boards set the KPIs for each of the executive KMP. The 
PRCs provide regular informal feedback on performance to the 
MD & CEO in relation to both the MD & CEO and executive KMP. 
At the end of the financial year, the MD & CEO and each of the 
executive KMP have their performance assessed against these 
KPIs and other relevant matters. The formal performance 
review process has been completed for 2022. More information 
in relation to the outcomes of the process for the executive KMP 
can be found at section 6.2.

We trust you, our securityholders, find the 2022 Remuneration 
Report provides clear and informative insights into our 
remuneration policies, practices and outcomes.

David Bartholomew

Fiona Beck

Atlas Arteria Limited 

Atlas Arteria International Limited

People & Remuneration 
Committee Chair 

People & Remuneration  
Committee Chair

50  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

This Remuneration Report contains the following sections:

1  Introduction

2  Who is covered by this report? 

3  Overview of the remuneration framework

4  2022 business performance highlights

5  Remuneration framework 

6  2022 remuneration outcomes

7  Non-executive Director fees

8  Remuneration governance

9  Statutory disclosures

Introduction

1 
The Directors of the Groups present the Remuneration Report prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001 for the Groups and the consolidated entity for the year ended 31 December 2022. The information provided in this Remuneration 
Report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. This Remuneration Report forms part of the 
Directors’ Reports.

2  Who is covered by this report?
This Remuneration Report outlines the remuneration framework and outcomes for the ATLAX Group and Atlas Arteria Key 
Management Personnel (KMP). The obligation under the Corporations Act to provide a remuneration report only applies to ATLAX  
as an Australian listed Group. However, given the stapled securityholding structure, the Boards and PRCs of both ATLAX and ATLIX 
have worked together on the Remuneration Report with the disclosures extended to cover all of the Atlas Arteria KMP.

For the purposes of this report, KMP are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the major activities of the Groups. 

The individuals covered by this Remuneration Report are:

Name

Role

Date of appointment 

Management 
Graeme Bevans

David Collins

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer 

Vincent Portal-Barrault

Chief Operating Officer

Nadine Lennie 1

Chief Financial Officer

Non-executive Directors 
Debra Goodin 2

Independent Non-executive Chair (ATLAX) and 
Independent Non-executive Director (ATLIX)

Ariane Barker  3

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLAX)

David Bartholomew

Jean-Georges Malcor  4 

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLAX)  
People and Remuneration Committee (PRC) Chair

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLAX) 
Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) Chair

1 April 2019

30 August 2022

1 April 2019

1 April 2019 (Ceased with effect from 31 March 2022) 

1 November 2020 as Chair of ATLAX  
(Director of ATLAX from 1 September 2017)  
and Director of ATLIX from 1 November 2020

1 March 2021 
Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) Chair from 
1 March 2021 to 30 June 2022

1 October 2018

1 November 2018 
ARC Chair with effect from 1 November 2020 
until 1 March 2021 and from 1 July 2022  
to 31 December 2022

Jeffrey Conyers

Fiona Beck 

Andrew Cook

Caroline Foulger

Independent Non-executive Chair (ATLIX)

16 December 2009

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLIX)  
People and Remuneration Committee (PRC) Chair

13 September 2019 
PRC Chair with effect from 19 May 2020

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLIX)

25 November 2020

Independent Non-executive Director (ATLIX) 
Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) Chair

19 May 2020 
ARC Chair with effect from 21 September 2020

1.  On 17 January 2022 it was announced that Nadine Lennie would be stepping down from her role as Chief Financial Officer and leaving the organisation 

with effect from 31 March 2022. Details of Ms Lennie’s termination arrangements are included in the table at section 9. 

2.  As contemplated by the Co-operation Deed in place between ATLAX and ATLIX, the ATLIX Board includes a Director of ATLAX (Debra Goodin) to facilitate 

and promote co-operation and consultation between the two Boards.

3.  On 20 December 2022 it was announced that Ariane Barker would retire as a Director of ATLAX with effect from 31 December 2022.
4.  ARC Chair at 31 December 2022.

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3  Overview of the remuneration framework
Included below is a summary of the 2022 remuneration framework for the Executive Team. Further details regarding our 
remuneration arrangements are provided in the remainder of this Remuneration Report.

WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DO
We are Atlas Arteria. We are a global owner, operator and developer of toll roads.
We work to create long-term value for our investors through considered and disciplined management and sustainable 
business practices.

OUR VISION
To provide the communities in which we operate with high quality, well maintained infrastructure and associated amenities that:
– Enhance safety; 
– Provide economic benefits through reduced travel time and greater time certainty;
– Improve environmental outcomes through reduced fuel consumption and carbon emissions; and 
– Provide a positive customer experience.

OUR VALUES
Our values guide the decisions we make and the way we behave as we work together towards our vision.

Safety is at 
our heart

Transparency 
in all we do

Engage for
better outcomes

Environmentally and 
socially responsible

Respect in every 
interaction

Executive Remuneration Framework Overview

Remuneration 
Principles

Simple
Balance short and long-term needs

Maintain contemporary and 
competitive practices
Reflect our values and behaviours

Specific and differentiated 
performance outcomes
Securityholder alignment

Short Term Incentive
Annual incentive delivered 50% in 
cash and 50% in restricted securities 

Long Term Incentive 
Annual award of performance rights 
with a 3 year performance period

Remuneration 
elements

Purpose

How aligned to 
performance

Performance 
measures

Fixed Remuneration 
Salary and superannuation 
Reviewed annually against 
comparator benchmarks

Executive remuneration levels 
should be competitive with 
companies of similar size 
and complexity

To align the interests of 
securityholders, executives and 
other participants as determined 
by the Boards

Recognises the market value of 
an individual’s skills, experience, 
accountability and their contribution 
in delivering the requirements of 
their roles

A combination of financial 
measures and non-financial 
measures relating to specific 
business outcomes and taking 
account of behaviours and conduct

An individual’s skills, experience, 
accountability and contribution 
in delivering the requirements 
of their roles

Assessment of performance 
against a balanced scorecard of 
financial measures (weighted 60%), 
ESG (10%) and non-financial strategic 
measures (30%) with challenging 
targets set by the Boards based on 
the business priorities for the year

Rewards long-term value creation 
for securityholders

Vesting based on achieving 
challenging performance targets

Relative total securityholder return 
(TSR) compared to a comparator 
group of local and international 
infrastructure companies
For 2022 only, a strategic measure 
was introduced with vesting based 
on demonstrated delivery of 
securityholder returns 
A positive TSR gateway applies 
before vesting occurs

Performance 
targets

Alignment to 
securityholders

Governance

Measures are set to reward 
delivery of returns and value 
creation for securityholders

Minimum securityholding 
requirements to be accumulated 
within five years

Measures are set to reward delivery 
of returns and value creation for 
securityholders

Measures performance 
against local and international 
infrastructure companies

STI deferral to restricted securities

Measures aligned to creation 
of value for securityholders

Ability to exercise discretion as required over remuneration decisions to ensure that:
– Remuneration outcomes reflect the performance of the Groups and the individual executives; and 
– Are consistent with securityholder expectations
All variable remuneration is subject to malus adjustment

52 | ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

What remuneration principles guide the design of the remuneration framework?
The following six principles underpin the management of the remuneration framework at Atlas Arteria. The principles which were 
reviewed by the PRCs during the year provide guidance on how remuneration decisions are made and how remuneration outcomes 
are determined. 

The executive remuneration framework should be: Description

Simple

Be simple to understand, implement and communicate

Balance short and long-term needs

Maintain contemporary and  
competitive practices

Reflect our values and behaviours

Specific and differentiated  
performance outcomes

Securityholder alignment

Align the interests of our people and our company by ensuring a clear link between 
remuneration and both short and long-term business performance

Use market competitive and contemporary practices to ensure we can attract, retain,  
and motivate the right talent

Align reward with demonstrated behaviours and actions consistent with our STEER 
principles, business priorities and stakeholder expectations

Support a high-performance culture with specific performance measures for individual 
employees they can influence

Encourage equity ownership so that employees have ‘skin in the game,’ aligning  
individuals to securityholder returns

What decisions have been made regarding the remuneration structure during 2022 and why?
Decisions made by the Boards in relation to the remuneration structure during the year were: 

 – To retain the current STI level and structure which is composed of financial performance objectives (60%), ESG performance 
objectives (10%) and strategic performance objectives (30%) with annual targets based on the business priorities for the year. 
Awards are made in a combination of cash (50%) and restricted securities (50%), and are deferred for one year. The review found 
this approach is consistent with market practices amongst peer companies.

 – To revert to relative TSR with a positive TSR gateway as a sole performance hurdle for awards under the 2023 LTI Plan. Following 
the acquisition of the Chicago Skyway and the increase in weighted average concession life, the Boards consider relative TSR is 
the most appropriate measure to assess the returns to be delivered to securityholders in particular from the Chicago Skyway 
performance, future extensions to the APRR concession and that there are sustainable cash flows from the Dulles Greenway. 

Relative TSR has also been selected as it measures securityholder value creation objectively, can be used for comparing 
performance across different jurisdictions and is widely understood and accepted by stakeholders. 

Vesting of awards is also subject to continued service and demonstration of the STEER principles throughout the performance period. 

In developing the proposed approach to the 2023 LTI, the PRCs consulted with investors and their advisors in relation to the 
proposed changes. Further details are included at section 5.4.

How are KMP executives remunerated and how is this aligned with Atlas Arteria performance? 
The Boards recognise that to build sustainable long-term growth in securityholder wealth, Atlas Arteria must attract and retain 
talented people and align their interests and behaviours with securityholders’ interests. 

To do so, the Groups have developed a remuneration framework that aligns executive remuneration and the Groups’ performance. 
The framework aims to achieve a balance between fixed and performance based remuneration and between short and long-term 
performance incentives. To ensure our remuneration quantum and structure is market competitive, consideration has been given to 
the market median remuneration of companies of a similar size and complexity to Atlas Arteria. 

Variable remuneration comprises both short and long-term performance components: 

1.   The STI for 2022 was based on an assessment of performance against a balanced scorecard of financial measures (weighted 

60%), ESG (10%), and non-financial strategic measures (30%) linked to key financial and business objectives. For further 
information regarding the performance outcomes and STI structure for the MD & CEO and the executive KMP, see section 6.2.

2.   For the Long Term Incentive component, Atlas Arteria’s TSR performance is assessed relative to selected local and international 

companies with similar characteristics to ensure there is alignment between the financial interests of executives and 
securityholders. For further information regarding the LTIP structure (including the changes introduced for 2022), performance 
measure, relative TSR comparator group constituents and vesting schedule, see section 5.4.

Information on our remuneration governance provisions such as clawback, malus, treatment of awards on cessation of employment 
and change of control are provided in section 8. 

What happens to variable remuneration awards in the event there is a change of control?
In the event of a change of control, the Boards have absolute discretion to determine the treatment of STI and LTIP awards. 
However, if the Boards do not exercise their discretion, the following default treatments will apply:

STI: Cash based STI will be assessed on a pro rata basis and paid at that time based on performance, and deferred STI will vest in 
full on the basis that it relates to performance targets which have already been achieved.

LTIP: Vesting based on performance to the most recent assessment date and pro-rated for time.

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4  2022 business performance highlights 

4.1 Overview of business performance 

The strength of our portfolio and balance sheet has enabled the Groups to continue to deliver against strategy with a number of key 
initiatives implemented that will drive long-term value creation for securityholders. These have been discussed on pages 10 and 11. 

4.2 Atlas Arteria’s performance 

The following table outlines the key financial metrics over the past five financial years up to and including 2022 that underpin the 
STI and LTI plans. 

Distribution Payments per Security ($) 1

Cash flow per security ($) 2

EBITDA proportionate ($m) 3

Share price (@year end) ($) 4

Total Security Return

STI awarded as a % of maximum – CEO 5

LTI vested as a % of max – CEO 6

2022

0.405

0.42

1,100.8

6.61

8.7%

80%

2021

0.285

0.30

1,024.4

6.47

11.5%

84%

Nil vesting

Nil vesting

2020

0.11

0.31

884.0

6.07

(15.5%)

26%

N/A

2019

0.30

0.27

923.0

7.32

32.2%

100%

N/A

2018

0.24

0.26

869.4

5.76

3.4%

70%

N/A

1.  Distributions paid to securityholders during the year. 
2.  Cash flow per security calculated by reference to the securities on issue at the time the cash flows were received by the business.
3.  Proportionate EBITDA from each business as reported for each financial year on a consistent currency basis, excluding Chicago Skyway.
4.  Atlas Arteria TERP adjusted security price as at year end.
5.  Relates to the year for which the STI was awarded.
6.  Relates to the final year of the LTI performance period, that is the year the LTI may have vested.

ALX security price (2010-2023)

$9.00

$8.00

$7.00

$6.00

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00

$1.00

$0.00

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

54  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

5  Remuneration framework

5.1  Positioning and mix of executive remuneration

The remuneration framework for the Executive Team aims to achieve balance between: 

 – Fixed and performance-based remuneration; 
 – Short and long term performance incentives; 
 – Financial, non-financial and strategic outcomes; and 
 – Remuneration delivered in cash and equity.

To ensure our remuneration quantum and structure is market competitive, reference is made to the median of a group of ASX  
listed comparator companies of similar size and complexity to Atlas Arteria. The remuneration arrangements of selected industry 
comparators are also considered for each role. 

The target and maximum remuneration together with the timeframe over which the different elements of the framework are 
delivered for the MD & CEO and the executive KMP are represented in the graphs below. 

Remuneration Mix    

O
E
C
&
D
M

s
e
v

i
t
u
c
e
x
e
P
M
K

At target

Fixed 34%

Short term incentive 33%

Cash 16.5%

Equity 16.5%

Long term incentive 33%

At maximum

Fixed 29%

Short term incentive 42%

Cash 21%

Equity 21%

Long term incentive 29%

At target

Fixed 44%

Short term incentive 26%
Cash 13% Equity 13%

Long term incentive 30%

At maximum

Fixed 39%

Short term incentive 34%

Cash 17%

Equity 17%

Long term incentive 27%

Remuneration Delivery

Fixed pay Payable monthly in cash and superannuation

Short term incentive

50% payable in cash after 12 months

50% payable in deferred equity after 24 months

Long term incentive

Performance rights subject to 3 year performance period

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Subject to minimum securityholding requirement

5.2 Fixed pay 

Fixed pay recognises the market value of an individual’s skills, experience, accountability and their contribution in delivering the 
requirements of their roles. Fixed pay includes base pay and superannuation. 

The PRCs have selected (and reviewed as appropriate) a peer group of ASX listed companies for the purposes of benchmarking both 
fixed and variable remuneration for the Australian based executives. The peer group reflects the size and complexity of Atlas Arteria 
and includes companies with significant international operations, similar scale and scope of business and market capitalisation. 
The peer group is not solely based on market capitalisation, as the PRCs believe this would lead to inappropriate remuneration 
outcomes and distortions in remuneration levels that are not reflective of the scale and complexity of our business. A similar 
approach is adopted based on European and US companies for European and US based executives. 

Securityholders were advised in the 2021 Report, that the Boards would undertake a review of fixed pay during 2022 to ensure our 
remuneration levels are competitive with companies of similar size and complexity. This review was concluded during the year and 
further information on the outcomes of the review is included at section 6.1. 

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REMUNERATION REPORT

5.3 Short Term Incentive Plan

Details regarding the STI arrangements for the executive KMP are set out below. The size of each STI award is capped at an agreed 
percentage of fixed remuneration for each executive. The value of the STI payment made at the end of the performance period is a 
function of performance against a balance of financial and non-financial performance measures aligned with Atlas Arteria’s annual 
business plans. 

Element

Description

Opportunity

The STI is subject to achievement of defined performance targets.

The target STI opportunity represents an opportunity to earn 100% of fixed remuneration for the MD & CEO  
and 60% of fixed remuneration for the other executive KMP. 

When assessing performance, the Boards have discretion to increase or decrease an STI award subject  
to an overall cap of 150% of Target. 

Performance period

Performance is measured over a one year performance period from 1 January to 31 December.

STI deferral

STI objectives

To assist in creating alignment with securityholders and in achieving the minimum securityholding requirement, 
50% of the STI outcome is normally deferred into restricted securities for a one year period following the 
conclusion of the performance period, with vesting subject to ongoing service and the discretion of the Boards. 

STI targets set for 2022 comprised a combination of financial measures, ESG measures and non-financial 
measures relating to specific strategic outcomes and taking account of culture and behaviours. 

STI weighting – financial 
and non-financial 
measures

The Boards believe delivering strong financial performance for our securityholders continues to be a priority. 
Accordingly, the financial component of the STI scorecard has a 60% weighting with the remaining 40% applying 
to strategic (30%) and ESG (10%) measures. This combination of measures is consistent with market practices 
amongst peer companies.

ESG measures 

An ESG measure with a 10% weighting was introduced to the STI Plan in 2022. Inclusion of an ESG measure 
reflects our commitment to safety, the environment, our people, and our focus on customers and communities. 

We established corporate KPIs across our four sustainability pillars which were published in our Sustainability 
Report. Remuneration objectives tied to these corporate objectives are set annually and reflect the priorities  
for the year ahead where we believe we can make quantifiable improvements. For 2022, our focus was on 
safety (LTIFR) and TFCD (implementation milestones).

5.4 Long Term Incentive Plan

To align with the interests of securityholders, executives and other participants as determined by the Boards are eligible to 
participate in an LTIP. Details of the LTIP arrangements of the MD & CEO and executive KMP are set out below. The size of each 
year’s grant is capped at an agreed percentage of fixed remuneration for each executive. The value of the LTIP award made at the 
end of the vesting period is a function of:

 – Atlas Arteria’s performance against the relevant performance measures over the three year performance period. These measures 
include TSR performance relative to a group of Australian and international peer companies and other measures if selected by the 
Boards to address specific strategic priorities from time to time (which determines the number of securities granted that vest);
 – The change in the price per Atlas Arteria stapled security (which determines the value of each stapled security that vests); and
 – The value of distributions that would have been made during the vesting period to the number of securities that vest  

(distribution equivalents).

As a result, management incentives are aligned with the long-term interests of securityholders to achieve strong performance 
relative to peers and to generate an appropriate balance of security price performance and distributions.

56  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Element

Description 

Opportunity

The maximum grant value of LTIP opportunities represents 100% of fixed remuneration for the MD & CEO and  
70% of fixed remuneration for the other executive KMP. The number of awards granted is based on face value and  
is determined based on the 10 day volume weighted average security price (VWAP) immediately following the 
announcement by Atlas Arteria of its annual results.

Vehicle

Awards are delivered in the form of performance rights. A performance right is a right to acquire one fully  
paid Atlas Arteria security, subject to meeting pre-determined performance measures. 

Performance measure

LTIP performance is normally assessed solely against relative TSR. Relative TSR has been selected as a 
performance measure as it measures securityholding value creation objectively, can be used for comparing 
performance across different jurisdictions and is widely understood and accepted by stakeholders. 

As a one off measure, for the 2022 grant, a second LTI performance hurdle (equal to 50% of the LTI award 
value) was introduced with vesting based on quantifiable improvements in securityholder value from the 
successful delivery of key strategic objectives (refer to section 6.3 for information on progress against the 
strategic objectives). 

 – Creating a clear pathway to distributions from Dulles Greenway; 
 – Improving the average concession life of the Atlas Arteria portfolio. 

Vesting of the remaining 50% of the 2022 LTI award is subject to the same relative TSR measure as applied  
for previous years. 

Relative TSR with a positive TSR gateway as a sole performance hurdle is being reintroduced for awards 
under the 2023 LTI Plan. Relative TSR has been selected as the sole performance measure as it measures 
securityholder value creation objectively, can be used for comparing performance across different jurisdictions 
and is widely understood and accepted by stakeholders.

From 2020, Atlas Arteria’s TSR performance has been assessed against a group of approximately 125 OECD-
domiciled companies that are included in the Global Listed Infrastructure Organisation (GLIO) index at the start 
of the performance period.

The comparator group may, at the discretion of the Boards, be adjusted to take into account events during the 
performance period including, but not limited to takeovers, mergers, de-mergers or de-listings, so that the 
outcome appropriately reflects the circumstances.

A VWAP over a 40 business day period prior to the start of a performance period and a 40 business day 
period to the end of the respective performance period is used for the calculation of TSR performance for the 
2020 and subsequent awards. A 40 business day averaging period for calculating the security price for TSR 
performance helps to eliminate the impact of short term security price movements on vesting outcomes.

Vesting schedule

Relative TSR performance is assessed on a sliding scale, with vesting determined as follows:

Atlas Arteria’s TSR performance

Below the 51st percentile

At the 51st percentile

% vesting

0%

50%

Between the 51st percentile & 75th percentile

Pro rata between 50% & 100%

At the 75th percentile

100%

The Boards retain discretion to adjust the relative TSR measure in exceptional circumstances if considered 
appropriate so that participants are neither advantaged nor disadvantaged by matters outside  
management’s control.

Awards which have strategic LTI measures will vest based on actual performance with 50% of the award 
vesting for the minimum acceptable performance and 100% of the award only vesting where challenging 
performance outcomes are achieved. Details of the quantifiable outcomes will be disclosed in the Remuneration 
Report for the year of vesting.

A positive TSR hurdle was introduced for the 2021 and subsequent LTI awards which applies in addition to the 
actual performance hurdles – relative TSR or strategic. Thus, irrespective of the relative TSR performance or 
performance against the strategic outcomes, no awards under the LTI will vest unless absolute TSR for the 
performance period is positive.

Performance is measured over a three year performance period, from 1 January to 31 December. A three year 
performance period is consistent with market practice amongst peer companies. The performance for the 2022 
grant will be assessed at the start of 2025 and measured from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024. 

Positive TSR Hurdle

Performance period

Vesting and allocation  
of securities

If and when the Boards determine that the performance measures have been achieved, the performance rights 
will automatically be exercised provided absolute TSR has been positive, and the relevant number of securities 
will be allocated. 

Distribution equivalents

Distribution equivalents will be payable (via a grant of securities or a cash payment, at the Boards’ discretion) 
on performance rights that have vested, to the value of any distributions paid during the performance period 
in respect of an equivalent number of Atlas Arteria securities. The Board believes it improves alignment of 
management with securityholders, where the investment proposition is based on both yield and growth in 
security price.

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Proposed changes to the remuneration framework for 2023
As a result of the outcome of the remuneration strategy review during the year, the Boards have decided to revert to relative  
TSR with a positive TSR gateway as a sole performance hurdle for awards under the 2023 LTI Plan. Following the acquisition  
of the Chicago Skyway and the increase in average concession life, the Boards consider relative TSR is the most appropriate 
measure to assess the returns to be delivered to securityholders from business performance and in particular the Chicago  
Skyway performance, future extensions to the APRR concession and sustainable cash flows from the Dulles Greenway. 

Relative TSR also measures securityholder value creation objectively, can be used for comparing performance across different 
jurisdictions and is widely understood and accepted by stakeholders. 

Vesting of awards is also subject to continued service and demonstration of the STEER principles throughout the performance period.

5.5 Approval of MD & CEO Equity Based Awards

Securityholders will be asked to approve the following equity based awards for the MD & CEO at the 2023 AGM: 

 – The equity component of the 2022 STI award in the form of restricted securities for one year equal to 50% of the STI awarded  

for 2022; 

 – An additional LTI award for 2022 to the value of $100,000 to reflect the increase in the value of LTI following his 2022 remuneration 
review. It is proposed that this award will be granted on the same basis as the awards previously approved by securityholders  
at the 2022 AGM; and

 – The 2023 LTI award in the form of performance rights with vesting subject to relative TSR and positive TSR performance hurdles.

5.6 Employee Equity Incentive Plan 

The Groups operate an employee equity plan to enable all corporate employees to become securityholders. The plan was 
introduced in 2020 to support employee retention, develop the team with a common purpose, share in the success of the business 
and for employees to become equity holders and thus increase alignment with securityholders. All corporate employees, other than 
members of the Executive Team who participate in the LTIP Scheme, are eligible to participate in the plan. Awards to the value of 
$5,000 were made in the form of share rights with vesting subject to a 3 year service condition. The total value of the equity 
awarded in 2022 was in the order of $110,000. 

5.7 Employment contracts

The remuneration and other terms of employment for the executive KMP are formalised in executive contracts. Key contractual 
terms in place for 2022 are outlined below. 

MD & CEO

CFO

COO

Contract type

Ongoing

Ongoing

Ongoing

Termination notice  
by either party

Termination notice  
with cause

Termination notice by KMP  
for fundamental change in role

12 months

6 months

6 months

Immediate without  
notice period

Immediate without  
notice period

Immediate without  
notice period

30 days within 21 days  
of fundamental change

30 days within 21 days  
of fundamental change

During the year, the Boards provided confirmation to the CFO and COO that in the event of a change in control they would receive a 
payment equal to 6 months fixed pay (as Atlas Arteria’s executive employment contracts do not provide for payments on termination 
of employment other than for notice), a pro rata payment under the short term incentive plan for the period of employment paid out 
at maximum and awards made under the long term incentive plan will vest in accordance with plan rules and will be paid in cash. 
Entitlement to a payment is conditional on ongoing employment and no payment will arise where either party provides the other 
party with notice of termination prior to the payment date. The arrangements will cease to have effect on 31 December 2023 if there 
has been no change of control. 

These arrangements do not apply to the MD & CEO and the terms of the various plans will apply in the event of a change of control. 
Accordingly, in the event of a change of control the following will apply:

 – Mr Bevans will be provided with 12 months’ notice of termination of employment or a payment of fixed pay in lieu of notice for any 

period of time not worked where there is a fundamental change to his role. 

 – The Boards have absolute discretion to determine the treatment of STI awards where there is a change of control and in the event 

that they do not exercise discretion, cash based STI will be assessed on a pro rata basis and paid at that time based on 
performance, and deferred STI will vest in full. 

 – The Boards have discretion to determine the treatment of LTI unvested equity awards and the timing of such treatment. In the 

event the Boards do not exercise its discretion, the LTIP will vest pro rata for time and performance. 

58  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

6  2022 Remuneration outcomes 

6.1 Fixed pay 

It is important to retain our key people and we recognise this is increasingly challenging in the current market for talent. Fostering 
the right organisational culture with a strong employee value proposition is critical to retention. We also recognise that the best 
retention mechanism is to provide challenging work, create opportunities for development, to reward achievement against 
challenging goals and to ensure our people are remunerated competitively against market. 

Securityholders were advised in the 2021 Remuneration Report that, following a pay freeze in 2021, the Boards would review 
executive remuneration during 2022 to ensure our remuneration levels are competitive with companies of similar size and 
complexity. Executive remuneration levels had previously been determined in 2020, which were the first increases since the  
time of appointment in 2018.

The review was conducted by comparing Atlas Arteria’s remuneration levels with a group of comparable ASX listed companies 
selected on the basis of similar businesses, scale of operation and skill requirements. The Boards are cognisant of the importance  
of ensuring market competitive fixed remuneration for executive KMP. We monitor and review remuneration annually with regard  
to economic indicators, market movements and talent attraction and retention challenges. Generally, we have not passed on fixed 
pay increases to executive KMP each year, rather, these have been limited to individual market-based adjustments, changes in the 
scope of roles or increases reflecting sustained high performance.

This year, the Boards considered that there were a number of important factors to support proceeding with the review and to justify 
increases in remuneration levels to align more effectively to the market. 

As a result of the review, taking into account the scope of each role, the experience and capability of each executive relative to 
peers, the following fixed remuneration levels took effect: 

 – MD & CEO – an increase in annual fixed remuneration from $1,300,000 to $1,400,000 with effect from 1 January 2022.
 – CFO – Annual fixed remuneration was determined at $645,000 on appointment – 30 August 2022.
 – COO – As a result of a Luxembourg government compulsory CPI review on 1 April 2022, his fixed remuneration increased from 

€444,850 to €455,971. 

The Boards have decided that a pay freeze will apply to the MD & CEO and the executive KMP for 2023 with the next increases  
(other than any Luxembourg government mandated increases that may apply for the COO) to occur no earlier than 1 January 2024. 

6.2 Short term Incentive Plan

STI performance in respect of 2022 was assessed based on a combination of financial, ESG and non-financial measures. These 
measures were determined at the start of the 2022 financial year based on the structure of the Atlas Arteria business at that time. 
For 2023, the measures will include the activities of the Chicago Skyway with appropriate financial targets and other performance 
measures to reflect all of Atlas Arteria’s operations. 

Details of the 2022 STI awards for executive KMP are set out below.

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6.2.1 MD & CEO
The annual performance assessment includes consideration of both what is achieved and how it is achieved by reference to each 
executive’s behaviours during the year. The Boards may exercise discretion to adjust the actual STI awarded upwards where these 
expectations have been exceeded or adjusted downwards where the expectations are not met. This year the Boards decided to 
exercise a positive discretion (15% from a potential 45%) to increase the MD & CEO’s STI award to 120% of target (80% of maximum) 
in recognition of the leadership, stewardship and governance consistently demonstrated by Mr Bevans through a transformative 
and complex year for the business.

Performance area 
and description

Proportional adjusted 
EBITDA (reflecting 
proportional 
performance of  
each business at 
constant exchange 
rates and excludes 
corporate costs  
and Board approved 
special projects)

Free cash flow 
received from 
Operations (at 
constant exchange 
rates and excludes 
corporate costs  
and Board approved 
special projects) 

Distributions  
of $0.40 per  
security1

Corporate operational 
expenditure 
(excluding costs 
of STIs and LTIs, 
Board approved 
special projects 
and at constant 
exchange rates)

Total financials

ESG targets – safety
Meet Corporate 
safety targets and
Continue to 
professionalise safety 
processes within 
controlled businesses

ESG targets 
Implementation of 
2022 TCFD ‘road 
map’ requirements 
against each of the 
4 TCFD pillars 

Weighting Threshold Target

Stretch

Result

Reason chosen

Performance assessment

16%

$1,085
(~95%  
of target)

$1,145m  $1,200

$1,145m Proportional adjusted 

(~105%  
of target)

EBITDA reflects the 
performance of the 
underlying operations 
of the business and has 
been adopted to focus 
the MD & CEO and the 
other executive KMP on 
the delivery of the annual 
earnings targets.

Improved traffic (up 7.8% in 2022) 
following the relaxation of COVID-19 
restrictions and increases in toll 
revenue (up 9.0% in 2022) drove a 
target result for financial performance.

16%

$400m
(~95%  
of target)

$420m $440m

$418m Free cash flow from 

(~105%  
of target)

Operations recognises 
the importance in the 
generation of continuous 
cash flow to support 
distribution growth.

The strong financial performance of 
APRR and Warnow Tunnel resulted in 
an increase in cash flows during 2022 
of $136m to $418m (2021 $283m) to 
Atlas Arteria. The result was slightly 
below target. 

16%

–

$0.40

–

$0.405 Growth in distributions 
is closely aligned with 
investor expectations and 
encourages management  
to deliver increasing 
returns to securityholders. 

Distributions paid during the year were 
slightly above target increasing to a 
record distribution of 40.5 cents per 
security compared to 28.5 cents per 
security paid during 2021.

12%

$34 m
(~105%  
of target)

$32m $30m

$30m Focuses management 

(~95%  
of target)

on the importance of 
making operational 
improvements and 
delivery of cost savings. 

Corporate costs were effectively 
managed with a stretch outcome 
achieved.

60%

5%

65%

Progress to plan as assessed 
by the Boards

0%

5%

Progress to plan as assessed 
by the Boards

5%

Whether working  
or travelling with us,  
safety is our primary 
focus, and we pursue  
a zero-harm culture.

There is increasing 
expectation amongst 
regulators and investors 
that organisations 
align their actions and 
disclosures to TCFD 
recommendations. 
Alignment requires input 
and action from across the 
businesses, to effectively 
integrate consideration 
of climate-related issues 
into business processes, 
including risk, strategy 
and financial planning.

While the targets against individual 
measures were largely achieved 
during the year, due to the fatality  
of an APRR employee the Boards 
exercised discretion not to award  
an STI outcome to the MD & CEO  
and the Executive Team for  
safety performance.

Set up clear roles and responsibilities 
to assess and manage climate-related 
issues with regular reporting to 
the Boards.
Completed qualitative and quantitative 
scenario analysis to identify assess 
climate-related risks and opportunities 
and associated impacts. Integrating 
into Risk Management processes.
TCFD-aligned disclosures being 
included in reporting suite (Annual  
and Sustainability Reports and 
Corporate Governance Statement), 
including reporting on Scope 1 and 2 
emissions and associated targets. 
Establishment of Scope 3  
emissions for corporate and  
wholly owned businesses.

1.  Assessed based on distributions payable for the 2021 second half and the 2022 first half.

60  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Performance area 
and description

Corporate 
development and 
M&A activity
Pursue and achieve 
clear progress on 
opportunities for 
growth that meet our 
strategic objectives

Weighting Threshold Target

Stretch

Result

Reason chosen

Performance assessment

10%

Progress to plan as assessed 
by the Boards

10%

To deliver projects that 
achieve accretive long 
term value for ALX 
securityholders.

APRR network extended with 
ownership of the A79 finalised.
Working with Eiffage and APRR 
achieved €410m investment plan  
in January 2023. 
Acquisition of Chicago Skyway is 
value accretive (given it is expected 
to deliver an internal rate of return 
exceeding our risk-adjusted cost of 
equity at the time of the acquisition), 
it doubles Atlas Arteria’s weighted 
average concession life, and, 
together with cashflows from existing 
businesses, it is expected to provide 
for long-term sustainable distributions.

10%

10%

Strategy 
Develop and deliver 
an agreed strategy 

Team Development
Focusing on 
leadership capability, 
and employee 
engagement

Total non-financials

40%

100%

Total financials/ 
non financials

Discretionary 
adjustment

Total award  
as a % of Target

Progress to plan as assessed 
by the Boards

15%

Progress to plan as assessed 
by the Boards

10%

40%

105%

15%

120%

Enable a rigorous 
informed review and 
establish a clear strategic 
focus for the business.

Board approval for strategic plan 
for the business developed and 
demonstrated clear progress  
on the implementation plan.

Focuses on the continued 
development of people 
capability, leadership and 
engagement to support  
the implementation of 
strategy and growth  
of the business. 

Redesign of leadership program 
completed with a focus on embedding 
the fundamentals of leadership. 
Positive change in behaviour exhibited. 
Employee engagement – embedded 
consistent model/approach across  
the business resulting in a 10% 
increase in the engagement score. 
Expanded leadership team in place 
and is working well together.

The Boards have exercised discretion to adjust Mr Bevan’s STI 
outcome by 15% out of a maximum discretionary opportunity  
of 45% in recognition of his contribution to the following:
 – The negotiation and execution of the Chicago Skyway transaction;
 – Leadership and judgment, strong communication with the Boards 

and relationship management of significant events during a 
transformational year; and 

 – The increasing maturity of the organisation and Executive Team. 

6.2.2 Other executive KMP
The MD & CEO’s STI objectives, both financial and non-financial, for 2022 were cascaded to the other executive KMP being the 
CFO and COO and were included within their specific personal and team objectives for the year. Their STI outcomes were assessed 
on a consistent basis with that of the MD & CEO. 

6.2.3 Executive KMP STI outcomes 
Based on the performance achievement assessments described above, the following STI awards were made in respect of 
achievements relating to 2022.

Name

Graeme Bevans

David Collins

Vincent Portal-Barrault

Nadine Lennie

% of maximum 
achieved

Value – cash  
$

Value – equity  
$

STI forfeited 
$

80%

73%

87%

61%

840,000

70,950

269,847

95,424

840,000

70,950

269,847

–

420,000

51,600

83,030

64,326

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6.3 Long term Incentive Plan 
The relative TSR hurdle for the 2020 LTI award was tested following the end of the performance period on 31 December 2022.  
The result (an absolute TSR of 7.08%) was at the 43rd percentile of the comparator group which was below threshold and hence  
the vesting outcome was nil. 

The following table summarises the relative TSR performance of the various grants of LTI awards since the time of appointment  
of the internal management team in 2018:

When tested

Vesting outcome/projected vesting outcome  
based on performance to date

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Will be tested 
on 31.12.2024

Will be tested 
on 31.12.2023

31.12.2022

31.12.2021

31.12.2020

100%

100%

Nil

Nil

Nil

Strategic LTI measures 
Following the introduction of strategic measures for the 2022 LTI, we are providing a progress update below on performance  
during 2022 in the interests of transparency. The strategic measures were selected as the Boards believe delivery of these 
initiatives is fundamental to creating long-term value for securityholders. 

Strategic Measure

Description

Key achievements in 2022

Dulles Greenway

Creating a clear 
pathway to 
distributions from 
Dulles Greenway

 – Political and stakeholder engagement continued during the period with the objective 

of delivering a more effective tolling regime at the Dulles Greenway.

 – In February 2023, legislation will be considered by the Virginia General Assembly 
which would authorise the Department of Transportation to negotiate the potential 
implementation of distance-based tolling on the Dulles Greenway. 

Average portfolio 
concession length

Improving the 
average concession 
life of the Atlas 
Arteria portfolio

 – A move to distance-based tolling is a critical step in the process of returning the Dulles 

Greenway to an investment grade credit rating, allowing the Dulles Greenway to come out of 
lock up and achieving distributions from the business that can be passed onto securityholders.

 – Atlas Arteria’s average concession life was improved during the year with the addition  

of two roads.

 – The A79 was added to the APRR Group during the period with the ownership finalised in 

June 2022 and tolling commencing in November 2022. The A79 is an 88km road in France 
with a 48 year concession (45 years remaining).

 – A majority interest was acquired in the Chicago Skyway with the acquisition completing 
in December 2022. The Chicago Skyway is a 12.5km toll road in Chicago with a 99 year 
concession (81 years remaining).

 – In addition, there was continued dialogue with the French Government on achieving their 

road development and ESG objectives in return for concession extensions.

Awards will only vest where:
 – Quantifiable returns to securityholders from delivery of the strategic measures including the business case for the acquisition of the 

Chicago Skyway can be demonstrated; and 

 – Absolute TSR over the performance period has been positive.

The Boards will retain full discretion over vesting on being satisfied that the strategic objectives have been met based on clearly 
identifiable quantifiable outcomes that improve securityholder value. Factors the Boards will consider when determining the vesting 
outcomes will include progress against approved business plans and investment projections, cash flows, security price performance 
and returns delivered to securityholders. Full disclosure of the basis on which the vesting decisions were made will be provided  
to securityholders at the time of potential vesting.

62  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

7  Non-executive Director fees

7.1 Determination of Non-executive Director fees

Non-executive Directors receive fees to recognise their contributions to the Boards and Committees on which they serve.  
No performance related remuneration is payable to Non-executive Directors. 

Non-executive Director fees were last reviewed in 2021. The review was conducted by comparing Atlas Arteria’s NED fee levels  
with those of a group of comparable ASX listed companies selected on the basis of similar businesses, scale of operation and  
skill requirements. The review highlighted that the ATLAX NED fees were below the median level for companies of similar size  
and complexity.

In addition, the review highlighted that the significant disparity between ATLIX and ATLAX Director fees was not reasonable given 
that the responsibilities and workload of ATLIX Directors are comparable to ATLAX Directors. As a result, it was decided to adjust 
ATLAX Director fees to be closer to, but just below the median for the comparator group and to set ATLIX Director fees closer to 
parity with ATLAX. 

The composition of the ATLAX Chair’s remuneration as between ATLIX and ATLAX Board memberships was altered, but her 
aggregate remuneration only changed marginally. Also, no material changes to the Committee fees were made with ATLAX 
Committee fees remaining the same and rounding adjustments being made to the ATLIX Committee fees. As referred to on page 3 
of our Corporate Governance Statement, once the current ATLIX Board succession process is complete, it will reduce from five  
to four Directors, resulting in a reduction in total fees, offsetting these increases.

The fees paid during 2022 are set out below:

Fees

Board

Audit and Risk Committee

Remuneration Committee

Nominations and Governance Committee

ATLAX 

ATLIX

Chair (AUD) Member (AUD)

Chair (US $) Member (USD) Member (USD) 1

$310,000 2

$155,000

$220,000 2

$110,000

$55,000

$30,000

$30,000

Nil

$15,000

$15,000

Nil

$20,000

$20,000

Nil

$10,000

$10,000

Nil

Nil 

Nil

Nil

1.  For Australian based Director.
2.  Committee fees are not payable to the Chairs of the ATLAX or ATLIX Boards.
Non-executive Directors are also entitled to receive a travel fee of A$10,000 for each occasion where they are required to travel over 8 hours to attend a Board meeting 
or strategy session. 

ATLAX and ATLIX directors are not entitled to Atlas Arteria performance rights or securities or to retirement benefits as part 
of their remuneration package. 

7.2 2023 Non-executive Director fees 

There will be no increase in Non-executive Director fees for 2023. 

NED fee arrangements will be reviewed during 2023 with any adjustments to occur no earlier than 1 January 2024.

7.3 Aggregate fee pool

As approved by securityholders at the 2019 AGM, the aggregate ATLAX Non-executive Director fee pool is capped at A$1,100,000 
and the ATLIX Non-executive Director fee pool is capped at US$700,000.

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8  Remuneration governance

8.1 Roles and responsibilities 

The table below outlines the roles and responsibilities of the Boards, PRCs, Management and external advisors in relation to the 
remuneration arrangements of Non-executive Directors and executive KMP.

The Boards

People & Remuneration Committees Management

External advisors

Makes recommendations to 
the PRCs on Atlas Arteria’s 
remuneration framework, 
policies and practices.

Provide independent advice to 
the PRCs and/or Management 
on remuneration market data, 
market practice and other 
remuneration related matters.

Approve remuneration strategy 
and approve recommendations 
from the PRCs.
The Boards approve the 
quantum of remuneration for 
Non-executive Directors and  
the MD & CEO. 

The PRCs consist  
entirely of independent  
Non-executive Directors.
Make recommendations  
to the Boards regarding the 
remuneration framework,  
policies and practices for  
Atlas Arteria.
The PRCs approve the quantum 
of remuneration for other 
executive KMP.

8.2 PRCs activities during 2022

The PRCs are actively engaged in ensuring our remuneration and people programmes are contemporary and working as intended. 
The activities of the PRCs during 2022 included: 

 – Recommending the STI outcomes for 2021 to the Boards.
 – Recommending the STI objectives for 2022, including recommending approval of the financial targets to the Boards.
 – Monitoring progress against the 2022 STI targets.
 – Reviewing the remuneration of the MD & CEO, the terms of appointment of the incoming CFO, separation arrangements for the 

previous CFO, and remuneration arrangements for other executives as required.

 – Engaging remuneration consultants to provide market remuneration data to assist with the review of executive remuneration.
 – Engagement with investors and proxy advisers in relation to the remuneration framework and report.
 – Considering and recommending to the Boards amendments to the remuneration framework.
 – Reviewing and approving changes to the Atlas Arteria remuneration principles to better reflect the approach to decision making  

on remuneration matters.

 – Recommendations to freeze NED fees for 2023 to the Boards for approval.
 – Review and approval of the offer terms, plan rules and basis of participation for the Groups’ equity plans.
 – Consideration of market and regulatory related developments impacting the Groups’ remuneration arrangements. 
 – Consideration of the necessity to exercise discretion over variable pay decisions.
 – Potential employee implications from the IFM acquisition of ALX securities.
 – Review progress against the Atlas Arteria People Plan and Priorities.
 – Consideration of the Diversity and Inclusion objectives. 
 – Review of the Talent Management Framework and undertaking the annual Talent and Succession Review.
 – Review and approval of the Atlas Arteria People Strategy.
 – Executive Talent and Succession Reviews.

8.3 External Advisers

The requirement for external remuneration advisor services is assessed in the context of matters the PRCs need to address. 
Remuneration advisers are engaged by and report directly to the PRCs. Potential conflicts of interest are considered when advisers 
are appointed, including the level of access to management. External advice is used as a guide but does not serve as a substitute for 
Directors’ consideration of the relevant matters. Therefore, no remuneration recommendations, as defined by the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth), were made by external remuneration advisors during 2022. 

64  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

8.4 Board discretion over remuneration decisions 

The PRCs and the Boards consider it important to have the ability to exercise discretion as required over remuneration decisions 
to ensure that remuneration outcomes reflect the performance of the Groups and the individual executives and are consistent  
with securityholder expectations. Examples of the circumstances where discretion can be exercised include:

Provision

STI

LTI

Variable pay outcomes

The Boards have adopted a policy to consider if there are any circumstances that may require the exercise  
of discretion at the time of approval of variable pay outcomes such as approval for STI awards and LTI vesting 
outcomes. This includes consideration on an ongoing basis as situations that may require discretion arise and 
at the time decisions in relation to the actual variable pay outcomes are being made.

Clawback/Malus

In the event of:
 – Material non-compliance with any financial reporting requirement or other policies and operating procedures

of the Groups;

 – Fraudulent or dishonest behaviour; or
 – Misconduct.

Cessation of employment

Change of control

The Boards have discretion to determine that some or all deferred STI restricted security awards and unvested 
LTIP awards are forfeited.

If a participant resigns or is terminated for cause 
(including gross misconduct), any deferred securities 
are forfeited, and the participant is not entitled to 
any further payment of cash STI. If a participant 
leaves for any other reason, the Boards may exercise 
discretion such that the participant is entitled to a pro 
rata payment of cash STI subject to performance and 
deferred securities will normally stay ‘on foot’ until 
the end of the deferred period.

If a participant resigns or is terminated for cause 
(including gross misconduct), unvested performance 
rights will automatically lapse. If a participant leaves 
for any other reason, the Boards may exercise 
discretion such that a pro-rata number of unvested 
performance rights (reflecting the portion of 
performance period served) stay ‘on-foot’ to be tested 
against the performance condition at the end of the 
original performance period. 

Upon a change of control:
 – The Boards will determine in their absolute

discretion the treatment for STI.

 – Subject to the Boards determining otherwise, cash

based STI will be assessed on a pro rata basis
and paid at that time based on performance, and
deferred STI will vest in full.

Where a change of control occurs or is likely to occur, 
the Boards have discretion to determine the treatment 
of unvested equity awards and the timing of such 
treatment. In the event the Boards do not exercise  
its discretion, the LTIP will vest pro rata for time  
and performance.

8.5 Minimum securityholding requirements

Minimum securityholding requirements apply to support the alignment between the interests of the Directors, executive KMP 
and securityholders through significant exposure to the movements in securities price and distributions. Details of individual 
securityholdings and progress against the expected holding requirements are included at section 9.3.

Role

Minimum shareholding

Timing to meet requirement

Non-executive Directors

100% of annual Director base fees

3 years from the date of their appointment 

MD & CEO

100% of fixed remuneration

Other executive KMP 

50% of fixed remuneration

5 years from appointment

5 years from appointment

8.6 Atlas Arteria Securities Trading Policy 

The Atlas Arteria Securities Trading (Windows) Policy applies to Directors, including Directors appointed by Atlas Arteria to investee 
entities and to all Atlas Arteria staff. The windows trading policy means that trading in securities can only occur at the discretion  
of the ATLAX and ATLIX Boards during prescribed trading windows and with appropriate approvals. All other periods are ‘closed 
periods’ for the purposes of the ASX Listing Rules. ATLAX and ATLIX Directors and staff must not enter into margin loans or other 
financing arrangements over their Atlas Arteria securities. 

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9  Statutory disclosures 

9.1 Executive statutory remuneration disclosures for 2022

The following table shows the total remuneration for the MD & CEO and executive KMP for 2022. 

Short-term employee benefits

Post 
employment 
benefits

Share based 
payments

Name

year Cash salary

Financial 

Annual 
leave 
accrual 
movement

Cash STI 1

Superannuation 
contributions

LTI Awards 1,2 STI Awards 3 

Total 
remuneration

Performance 
based pay %

Graeme Bevans

2022

$1,375,570 

($20,288)

$840,000 

$24,430 

$615,642 

$902,852 

$3,738,206 

David Collins 4

Vincent  
Portal-Barrault 5

Nadine Lennie 6

2021

$1,277,369 

($38,944)

$819,000 

$22,631 

$548,066 

$624,000 

$3,252,122 

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

$208,060 

($5,741)

$70,950 

$11,902 

$30,866 

$35,475 

$351,512 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$687,687 

$9,242

$269,847 

$16,747 

$250,412 

$259,869 

$1,493,804 

$632,210 

$24,687

$249,892 

$16,756 

$235,495 

$205,585 

$1,364,625 

$171,608 

($8,469)

$95,424

$5,892 

$74,141 

$0 

$338,596

$687,369 

$13,168 

$536,760 

$22,631 

$243,073 

$81,000 

$1,584,001 

Total 

Total 

2022 $2,442,925 

($25,256) $1,276,221

$58,971 

$971,061  $1,198,196

$5,922,118

2021 $2,596,948 

($1,089) $1,605,652 

$62,018  $1,026,634 

$910,585 

$6,200,748 

63.1%

61.2%

39.1%

–

52.2%

50.6%

50.1%

54.3%

58.2%

57.1%

1.  The amounts for LTI share based expenses are included based on the fair value of equity awards. External valuation advice has been used to determine the  

value of performance rights awarded in the year ended 31 December 2022. The valuation has been made using a Stochastic Model which includes a Monte Carlo 
simulation model. Details of the fair values of equity awards granted during the year are contained in the footnotes to the table titled ‘Performance Rights held 
during the year’ at section 9.3.

2.  The number of performance rights allocated to each participant is determined by dividing the remuneration value of the individual’s LTI award by the face value 

of the securities to be granted (face value is calculated based on the post results 10 day VWAP).

3.  The deferred equity award for 2022 for the MD & CEO is subject to securityholder approval at the 2023 Annual General Meeting. The fair value of the 

MD & CEO’s 2021 STI award is based on the security price at the date of grant, 10 May 2022, and includes an amount in respect of the distribution paid on 
31 March 2022.

4.  Commenced 30 August 2022.
5.  Converted to AUD at a rate of A$1 = €0.6590 (2021 €0.6347).
6.  N Lennie ceased to be a KMP upon termination of employment on 31 March 2022. Under the terms of her separation, Ms Lennie did not receive a severance payment, 

her 2021 and 2022 STI awards were payable in cash and Ms Lennie retained a pro rata number of unvested LTI awards all of which are subject to the original 
performance hurdles applicable to the awards.

66  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

9.2 Non-executive Director statutory remuneration disclosures for 2022

The following table shows the fees paid to Non-executive Directors of ATLAX and ATLIX for 2022.

ATLAX fees (AUD)

Post 
employment 
benefits

Short-term 
benefits

Cash salary 

ATLIX fees (USD)

Post 
employment 
benefits

Short-term 
benefits

Cash salary 

Name

Financial year

and fees Superannuation

Total

and fees 1 Superannuation 1

Total 1

Debra Goodin 2

Ariane Barker

David Bartholomew 3

Jean-Georges Malcor

Jeffrey Conyers

Fiona Beck

Andrew Cook 3

Caroline Foulger

Total – AUD

Total – AUD

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

$305,570 

$257,369 

$179,155 

$140,408 

$203,979 

$157,234 

$202,500 

$160,115 

$24,430 

$22,631 

$18,345 

$13,759 

$13,521 

$15,324 

$0

$0 

$330,000 

$280,000 

$197,500 

$154,167 

$217,500 

$172,558 

$202,500 

$160,115 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$891,204

$715,126

$56,296

$51,714

$947,500

$766,840

$50,000 

A$89,294

$5,000 

A$8,706

$55,000 

A$98,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

$220,000 

$160,000 

$137,018 

$107,000 

$142,268 

$89,000 

$137,018 

$98,000 

$989,909

$694,305

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$7,212

$8,706

–

–

–

–

–

–

$220,000

$160,000

$137,018

$107,000

$142,268

$89,000

$137,018

$98,000

$997,121

$703,011

1.  Fees payable to ATLIX Non-executive Directors converted to AUD at the average 2022 exchange rate of A$1 = US$0.6933 (2021 A$1 = US$0.7258).
2.  Reflects the rebalance of fees across ATLAX and ATLIX.
3.  Additional fees for duties performed as a member of the due diligence committee in respect of the Chicago Skyway Transaction and the Equity Raise – D Bartholomew 

$12,500 and A Cook US$5,250.

9.3 Equity instrument disclosures relating to KMP 

Securityholdings 
The table below outlines the number of ordinary securities held by each KMP including their personally related parties, as at  
31 December 2022, and the minimum securityholding requirements.

Non-executive Directors have acquired their securityholdings from their personal resources on market and in accordance with  
Atlas Arteria’s trading policy. Executive KMP acquire their securityholdings from awards that vest under the Groups’ equity plans 
and from purchases on market. All Directors and Executives are tracking to meet their securityholding requirement in accordance 
with the Groups’ policy.

Non-executive Directors 

Name

Debra Goodin

Ariane Barker

David Bartholomew

Jean-Georges Malcor

Jeffrey Conyers

Fiona Beck

Andrew Cook

Caroline Fougler

Balance at  
1 January 2022

50,678

13,600

25,214

30,076

59,838

25,853

 20,000 

 21,000 

Changes

 25,989 

 24,524 

 6,465 

 15,423 

 30,686 

 27,176 

 13,000 

 20,602 

Balance at  
31 December 
2022

Value at  
31 December
2022 1

Minimum 
securityholding
requirement 2

Date 
securityholding 
to be attained

 76,667 

 38,124 

 31,679 

 45,499 

 90,524 

 53,029 

 33,000 

 41,602 

$506,769

$252,000

$209,398

$300,748

$598,364

$350,522

$218,130

$274,989

$235,990 

$155,000 

$155,000 

$155,000 

$161,979 

$161,979 

$161,979 

$161,979 

Nov-23

Mar-24

Oct-21

Nov-21

Jul-20

Sep-22

Nov-23

May-23

1.  Based on the closing price of Atlas Arteria securities on 31 December 2022 of $6.61. The requirement is assessed at the higher of the purchase price or market  

value of the securities. 

2.  The minimum securityholding requirement for ATLIX Board members has been converted to AUD at the 31 December 2022 exchange rate of A$ = US$0.6791.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  67

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Executive KMP

Name

Graeme Bevans

David Collins 2

Balance at  
1 January 
2022

Changes 
during the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation

Received 
during the 
year exercise 
of a right

Balance at  
31 December
2022 1

Value at  
31 December 
2022

Minimum 
security 
holding 
requirement

Date security 
holding to be 
attained

Vincent Portal-Barrault 3

66,087

-12,600

 37,455 

229,659

 86,029 

 127,570 

–

–

–

–

–

 443,258 

$2,929,935 

$1,400,000 

–

–

$322,500 

 90,942 

$601,127 

$358,468 

May-23

Sep-27

Dec-23

1.  Based on the closing price of Atlas Arteria securities on 31 December 2022 of $6.61. The requirement is assessed at the higher of the purchase price or market value 

of the securities.

2.  Commenced as a KMP Executive on 30 August 2022.
3.  The minimum security holding requirement for the Luxembourg based executive has been converted to A$ at the 31 December 2022 exchange rate of A$1 = €0.6360.

Performance rights held during the year

The terms and conditions of each grant of share rights affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are as follows: 

Grant date 

Performance 
period start 
date

Vesting and  
exercise date

Exercise 
price
$

TBC 1
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
TBC 1
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
8/11/2022 2
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
8/11/2022 2
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
10/05/2022 2 1 January 2022 31 December 2024
10/05/2022 2 1 January 2022 31 December 2024
6/04/2022 2
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
6/04/2022 2
1 January 2022 31 December 2024
28 April 2021 1 January 2021 31 December 2023
19/05/2020 3 1 January 2020 31 December 2022
3/03/2020 3
1 January 2020 31 December 2022
21 June 2019 1 January 2019 31 December 2021

0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 
0.00 

Expiry date

28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2025
28 February 2024
28 February 2023
28 February 2023
28 February 2022

Grant date 
fair value 
of per-
formance 
rights
$

Performance 
achieved
#

% 
Vested
%

Minimum 
value yet 
to vest
$

Maximum 
value yet 
to vest
$

4.26 To be tested
4.42 To be tested
4.26 To be tested
4.42 To be tested
4.17 To be tested
4.75 To be tested
3.59 To be tested
6.58 To be tested
2.95  To be tested
3.43   Below threshold 
5.02   Below threshold 
3.63   Below threshold 

 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 
 Nil 
 Nil 
 Nil 

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 

27,502
31,479
129,476
144,882
289,025
410,069
90,284
211,121
329,531
 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A

1.  The 2022 LTI award of performance rights to be awarded to the MD & CEO, subject to securityholder approval at the 2023 AGM. The grant date has been estimated 

for the purposes of expensing.

2.  The value per instrument of the performance rights granted during the year with relative and positive absolute TSR hurdles was $3.59 (6 April 2022), $4.17 (10 May 2022) 

and 4.26 (8 November 2022). The value per instrument of the performance rights granted during the year with strategic and positive absolute TSR hurdles was  
$6.58 (6 April 2022), $4.75 (10 May 2022) and $4.42 (8 November 2022).

3.  The 2020 LTI Award was tested following the end of the performance period on 31 December 2022. The result was below threshold and hence the vesting outcome was nil.

68  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

The numbers of performance rights over ordinary securities in the Groups held during the financial year by each executive KMP 
as well as the value of performance rights granted or exercised are set out in the table below. Vesting is subject to achieving 
challenging performance hurdles over the performance period. 

Name

Graeme Bevans

David Collins

Vincent Portal-Barrault 4

Nadine Lennie 5

Balance at  
31 December 
2021
# 

Granted in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022 1
#

Exercised in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022
#

Lapsed in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022 2
#

Balance at  
31 December 
2022
#

Unvested at  
31 December 
2022
#

Value of 
performance 
rights granted 
during year 3
#

533,941

 202,492 

0 

195,150

208,466

 70,328 

 73,536 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

(157,419)

0 

(60,077)

(124,638)

 579,014 

 70,328 

 208,609 

 83,828 

 579,014 

 70,328 

 208,609 

 83,828 

 903,114 

 305,224 

 373,931 

N/A

1.  The number of performance rights granted during the year under the 2022 Long Term Incentive Awards which are subject to performance hurdles.
2.  The number of performance rights lapsed during the year under the 2019 Long Term Incentive Award.
3.  External valuation advice from Aon has been used to determine the value of the performance rights awarded during year ended 31 December 2022. The valuation 
was made using a Stochastic Model which includes a Monte Carlo simulation model. The value per instrument of the performance rights granted during the year 
with relative and positive absolute TSR hurdles was $3.59 (6 April 2022), $4.17 (10 May 2022) and $4.26 (8 November 2022). The value per instrument of the 
performance rights granted during the year with strategic and positive absolute TSR hurdles was $6.58 (6 April 2022), $4.75 (10 May 2022) and $4.42 (8 November 
2022).

4.  In April 2022, Vincent Portal-Barrault was awarded 36,798 performance rights with vesting subject to achieving a number of strategic outcomes. These awards 
had an original value of $6.58 and were due to expire over a 2-3 year period, depending on the outcome of the performance conditions described above. In April 
2022, these awards were modified at the discretion of the Board and the terms of the award were amended with the inclusion of an additional positive TSR 
gateway as a market condition and a fixed vesting period of 3 years. This resulted in a decrease in the fair value from $6.58 to $4.75. As the revised terms are 
non-beneficial to Vincent and result in a decrease in the fair value, the performance rights will continue to be recognised under the original fair value as if the 
terms have not been modified, consistent with AASB 2.

5.  N Lennie ceased to be a KMP upon termination of employment on 31 March 2022. The number lapsed includes performance rights forfeited on termination of 

employment. The balance represents her net holding on the date she ceased to be a KMP.

Unvested STI Equity Awards during 2022

During 2022, awards of restricted securities equal to 50% of their awards under the Groups 2021 STI Plan were granted to the 
executive KMP. The securities were restricted for 12 months from the end of the performance period (31 December 2021). 
Following the end of the restriction period on 31 December 2022, the PRCs have confirmed all executive KMP complied with 
the terms of the awards and accordingly, the awards have vested in full.

Details of the Awards are as follows:

Balance at  
31 December 
2021
#

Granted in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022 1
#

Vested in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022 2
#

Lapsed in the 
year ended  
31 December 
2022
#

Balance at  
31 December 
2022
#

Unvested at  
31 December 
2022
#

Value of 
restricted 
securities 
granted during 
year
$

75,929

N/A

26,763

28,673

127,570

N/A

37,455

0

 75,929 

N/A

 26,763 

 28,673 

0 

N/A

0 

0 

 127,570 

 127,570 

 810,071

N/A

 37,455 

 –

N/A

 37,455 

 –

N/A

249,851

N/A

Name

Graeme Bevans

David Collins 3 

Vincent Portal-Barrault

Nadine Lennie 4

1.  Restricted Securities granted in respect of the 2021 STI Plan. These securities vested in full in January 2023.
2.  Restricted Securities granted in respect of the 2020 STI Plan. These securities vested in full in January 2022.
3.  Commenced 30 August 2022.
4.  Under the terms of Ms Lennie’s separation from Atlas Arteria her 2021 STI award was paid in cash.

9.4 Loans to Directors or related parties

There were no loans to Directors or related parties during 2022. 

9.5 Other transactions with KMP 

There were no other transactions with KMP.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  69

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSFINANCIAL REPORT

for the year ended 31 December 2022

This report comprises:
Atlas Arteria International Limited and its controlled entities
Atlas Arteria Limited and its controlled entities

CONTENTS

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Reports

1 Introduction 

2 Financial performance 

2.1 Profit/(loss) for the year 

2.2 Distributions 

2.3 Earnings per stapled security 

2.4 Income Tax 

2.5 Segment information 

3 Cash and investments 

3.1 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 

3.2 Investments accounted for using the equity method 

4 Other balance sheet assets and liabilities 

4.1 Intangible assets – Tolling concessions 

4.2 Goodwill 

4.3 Other assets 

4.4 Other liabilities 

5 Capital and risk management 

5.1 Debt at amortised cost 

5.2 Contributed equity 

70  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

71

72

73

75

76

77

77

78

79

80

82

83

83

84

87

87

88

89

90

91

91

91

5.3 Reserves 

5.4 Financial risk and capital management 

6 Group disclosures 

6.1 Parent entity financial information 

6.2 Acquisition of subsidiaries 

6.3 Subsidiaries 

6.4 Related party disclosures 

7 Other disclosures 

7.1 Cash flow information 

7.2 Contingent liabilities and capital commitments 

7.3 Remuneration of auditors 

7.4 Share based payments 

7.5 Other accounting policies 

7.6 Events occurring after balance sheet date 

Directors’ Declaration – Atlas Arteria International Limited 

Directors’ Declaration – Atlas Arteria Limited 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

92

94

99

99

100

100

102

104

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

110

111

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Revenue and other income from continuing operations

Total revenue and other income from continuing operations

Operating expenses

Net finance costs

Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit/(loss) for the year

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

Securityholders of the parent entity – ATLIX 

Securityholders of other stapled entity – ATLAX

(as non-controlling interest/parent entity)

Stapled securityholders

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity accounted 
investments, net of tax

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges

Share of other comprehensive income of equity accounted 
investments, net of tax

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:

Securityholders of the parent entity – ATLIX

Securityholders of other stapled entity – ATLAX

(as non-controlling interest/parent entity)

Stapled securityholders

Profit/(loss) per share attributable to ATLIX/ATLAX 
securityholders

Basic profit/(loss) per share attributable to:

ATLIX (as parent entity)

ATLAX (as non-controlling interest/parent entity)

Basic profit/(loss) per ALX stapled security

Diluted profit/(loss) per share attributable to:

ATLIX (as parent entity)

ATLAX (as non-controlling interest/parent entity)

Diluted profit/(loss) per ALX stapled security

Note

2.1.1

2.1.2

2.1.3

3.2.2

2.4.1

5.3

3.2.2

5.3

3.2.2

2.3

2.3

2.3

2.3

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

 140,369 

 (141,589)

 (90,958)

 336,380 

 244,202 

 (3,191)

 241,011 

 100,655 

 (125,430)

 (131,346)

 284,051 

 127,930 

 35,767 

 163,697 

30,277

(31,624)

 (10,848)

 (13,619)

(25,814)

(134)

 16,415 

 (25,830)

 106 

 (10,203)

 (19,512)

–

 (25,948)

 (19,512)

266,959

(25,948)

 183,209 

 (19,512)

 – 

 – 

(25,948)

 (19,512)

 241,011 

 163,697 

(25,948)

 (19,512)

 60,107 

 44,376 

 25,012 

 (1,690)

 (27,851)

 13,432 

 – 

–

–

 – 

25,012

 – 

 38,444 

12,496

 5,486 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5,486 

 (14,026)

 127,805 

 368,816 

 (27,851)

 135,846 

356,320

12,496

 149,872 

 (14,026)

 – 

 – 

12,496

 (14,026)

 368,816 

 135,846 

 12,496 

 (14,026)

 Cents 

 Cents 

 Cents 

 Cents 

 24.6 

 (2.4)

 22.2 

 24.6 

 (2.4)

 22.2 

 19.1 

 (2.0)

 17.1 

 19.1 

 (2.0)

 17.1 

 – 

 (2.4)

 (2.4)

 – 

 (2.4)

 (2.4)

 – 

 (2.0)

 (2.0)

 – 

 (2.0)

 (2.0)

The above Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  71

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets at amortised cost

Other assets 

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Restricted cash

Intangible assets – Tolling concessions

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Goodwill

Deferred tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Derivative financial instruments

Other assets 

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Other liabilities 

Debt at amortised cost

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Debt at amortised cost 

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Equity attributable to securityholders of the parent – ATLIX

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

ATLIX securityholders’ interest 

Equity attributable to other stapled securityholders – ATLAX

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Other stapled securityholders’ interest 

Total equity

Note

3.1

6.4.3

4.3

3.1

4.1

3.2

4.2

2.4.2

4.3

4.4

5.1

5.1

2.4.2

4.4

5.2

5.3

5.2

5.3

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

 229,389 

 62,034 

 42,758 

 275,899 

 245,766 

 11,846 

 533,511 

 – 

 15,796 

 245,185 

 215,575 

 226,325 

 2,167,908 

 2,101,414 

 – 

 8,845 

 70,879 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 6,135 

 48,893 

 – 

 – 

 5,350,106 

 2,591,821 

 2,863,631 

 99,986 

 13,821 

 21,875 

 15,679 

 – 

 58 

 13,719 

 23,536 

 16,919 

 188 

 76 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4,309 

 5,541 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 6 

 7,785,022 

 4,973,998 

 8,318,533 

 5,219,183 

 2,867,940 

 2,938,819 

 105,533 

 154,426 

 (23,646)

 (100,113)

 (123,759)

 (16,661)

 (92,300)

 (108,961)

 (1,609,446)

 (1,532,061)

 (32,973)

 (61,883)

 (29,704)

 (50,463)

 (1,704,302)

 (1,612,228)

 (1,828,061)

 (1,721,189)

 (14,074)

 – 

 (14,074)

 – 

 – 

(2,880)

 (2,880)

(16,954)

 6,490,472 

 3,497,994 

2,921,865

 3,993,984 

 3,747,750 

 49,207 

(474,584)

 (40,049)

 (353,141)

3,568,607

 3,354,560 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (7,396)

 – 

 (7,396)

 – 

 – 

 (3,596)

 (3,596)

 (10,992)

 143,434 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,991,044 

 202,075 

 2,991,044 

 42,771 

(111,950)

2,921,865

 27,361 

 (86,002)

 143,434 

 6,490,472 

 3,497,994 

 42,771 

(111,950)

2,921,865

2,921,865

 202,075 

 27,361 

 (86,002)

 143,434 

 143,434 

The above Consolidated Statements of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The financial information was approved by the ATLIX Board of Directors on 22 February 2023 and as required by Bermuda regulations 
was signed on its behalf by:

Jeffrey Conyers 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda

Caroline Foulger 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda

72  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

ALX

Attributable to ATLIX securityholders

Contributed 
equity
$’000

Reserves
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses
$’000

Attributable to  
ATLAX 
securityholders 
$’000

Total
$’000

Total ALX 
equity
$’000

Total equity at 31 December 2021

 3,747,750 

 (40,049)

 (353,141)

 3,354,560 

 143,434 

 3,497,994 

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
for the year

Total comprehensive income/(expense)

Transfer of hedging gains to carrying 
value of equity accounted investment 
(refer to note 5.3)

Transactions with securityholders in their 
capacity as equity holders:

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Issue of securities (refer to note 5.2)

 251,327 

Transaction costs associated with issue 
of securities (refer to note 5.2)

Employee performance rights 
(refer to note 5.3)

Dividends paid (refer to note 2.2)

Total equity at 31 December 2022

 (5,093)

 – 

 – 

 246,234 

 3,993,984 

 – 

266,959

266,959

(25,948)

 241,011 

 89,361 

 89,361 

 – 

266,959

 89,361 

356,320

 38,444 

12,496

 127,805 

 368,816 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (105)

 – 

 (105)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (388,402)

 (388,402)

 – 

 (25,012)

 (25,012)

 251,327 

 2,847,111 

 3,098,438 

 (5,093)

 (58,142)

 (63,235)

 (105)

 (388,402)

 (142,273)

 1,978 

 1,873 

 – 

 (388,402)

 2,765,935 

 2,623,662 

 49,207 

 (474,584)

3,568,607

2,921,865

 6,490,472 

ALX

Attributable to ATLIX securityholders

Contributed 
equity
$’000

Reserves
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses
$’000

Attributable to  
ATLAX 
securityholders 
$’000

Total
$’000

Total ALX 
equity
$’000

Total equity at 31 December 2020

 3,747,750 

 (8,233)

 (263,030)

 3,476,487 

 157,849 

 3,634,336 

Adjustment due to change in 
accounting standard

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (430)

 (430)

Total equity at 1 January 2021

 3,747,750 

 (8,233)

 (263,030)

 3,476,487 

 157,419 

 3,633,906 

Profit/(loss) for the year

Exchange differences on translation 
of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income/(expense)

Transactions with securityholders in their 
capacity as equity holders:

Employee performance rights 
(refer to note 5.3)

Dividends paid (refer to note 2.2)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Total equity at 31 December 2021

 3,747,750 

 – 

 183,209 

 183,209 

 (19,512)

 163,697 

 (33,337)

 (33,337)

 – 

 183,209 

 (33,337)

 149,872 

 5,486 

 (14,026)

 (27,851)

 135,846 

 1,521 

 – 

 1,521 

 (40,049)

 – 

 (273,320)

 (273,320)

 1,521 

 (273,320)

 (271,799)

 41 

 – 

 41 

 1,562 

 (273,320)

 (271,758)

 (353,141)

 3,354,560 

 143,434 

 3,497,994 

The above Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  73

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED)

Attributable to ATLAX securityholders

Contributed 
equity
$’000

Reserves
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses
$’000

 202,075 

 27,361 

 38,444 

 (25,948)

ATLAX Group

Total equity at 31 December 2021

Loss for the year

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges

Total comprehensive income/(expense)

Transfer of hedging gains to carrying value of equity accounted investment 
(refer to note 5.3)

Transactions with securityholders in their capacity as equity holders:

Employee performance rights (refer to note 5.3)

Issue of securities (refer to note 5.2)

Transaction costs associated with issue of securities (refer to note 5.2)

Total equity at 31 December 2022

 – 

–

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,847,111 

 (58,142)

 2,788,969 

 2,991,044 

 – 

13,432

25,012

 (25,012)

 1,978 

 – 

 – 

 (23,034)

 42,771 

Total
$’000

 143,434 

 (25,948)

13,432

25,012

 12,496 

 (25,012)

 1,978 

 2,847,111 

 (58,142)

 2,765,935 

 (86,002)

 (25,948)

–

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (111,950)

 2,921,865 

ATLAX Group

Total equity at 31 December 2020

Adjustment due to change in accounting standard

Total equity at 1 January 2021

Loss for the year

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income/(expense)

Transactions with securityholders in their capacity as equity holders:

Employee performance rights (refer to note 5.3)

Total equity at 31 December 2021

Attributable to ATLAX securityholders

Contributed 
equity
$’000

Reserves
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses
$’000

Total
$’000

 202,075 

 21,834 

 (66,060)

 157,849 

 – 

 202,075 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 21,834 

 – 

 5,486 

 5,486 

 (430)

 (66,490)

 (19,512)

 – 

 (19,512)

 (430)

 157,419 

 (19,512)

 5,486 

 (14,026)

 41 

 – 

 41 

 202,075 

 27,361 

 (86,002)

 143,434 

The above Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

74  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flows from operating activities

Toll revenue (received net of transaction processing fees)

Interest received

Other income received

Property taxes paid

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST/VAT) 

Net income taxes (paid)/received

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended  
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended  
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

Year ended  
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended  
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

 117,862 

 19,374 

 1,322 

 (2,745)

 (61,938)

 (89)

 73,786 

 99,739 

 142 

 3,645 

 (2,360)

 – 

 14,197 

 12,698 

 – 

 – 

 86 

 11,261 

 – 

 (53,660)

 (27,300)

 (17,816)

 – 

 47,506 

 (89)

 (494)

 – 

 (6,469)

Distributions received from equity accounted investments

 406,888 

 307,842 

 – 

Payment for purchase of investments 

Payments to suppliers associated with the purchase of investments

Proceeds from financial instruments held for investments

Payment for purchase of financial assets

Proceeds from financial instruments held for financial assets

Payments for capital projects

Additions to tolling concessions

Purchase of fixed assets

Sale of fixed assets

 (2,757,803)

 (25,227)

 14,086 

 (245,766)

 2,843 

 (277)

 – 

 (357)

 48 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (2,121)

 (207)

 (1,466)

 – 

 (2,757,803)

 (25,227)

 14,086 

 – 

 – 

 (99)

 – 

 (84)

 – 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

 (2,605,565)

 304,048 

 (2,769,127)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of debt (including transaction costs)

Interest paid

Proceeds from borrowings (net of transaction costs)

 (95,251)

 (7,175)

 – 

Proceeds from the issue of securities (net of transaction costs) 

 3,043,383 

Payments to suppliers associated with the issue of securities

Transfer from restricted cash

Dividends paid

Lease principal payments

Proceeds from derivative financial instrument

 (285,788)

 (7,475)

 176,137 

 – 

 – 

 9,800 

 (7,846)

 25,622 

 (388,402)

 (273,320)

 (1,779)

 4,798 

 (1,541)

 – 

 – 

 (7)

 – 

 2,796,523 

 (7,271)

 – 

 – 

 (806)

 – 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

 2,573,350 

 (382,187)

 2,788,439 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Effects of exchange rate movements on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

 41,571 

 229,389 

 4,939 

 (30,633)

 260,341 

 (319)

 275,899 

 229,389 

 18,818 

 42,758 

 458 

 62,034 

The above Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (640)

 – 

 (1,004)

 – 

 (1,644)

 – 

 (5)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (530)

 – 

 (535)

 (8,648)

 52,130 

 (724)

 42,758 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  75

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS

Introduction

1 
Atlas Arteria – Stapled security
An Atlas Arteria (ALX) stapled security comprises one Atlas Arteria International Limited (ATLIX) share ‘stapled’ to one Atlas Arteria 
Limited (ATLAX) share to create a single listed security traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The stapled securities cannot be 
traded or dealt with separately.

AASB 3 Business Combinations and AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements require one of the stapled entities of a stapled 
structure to be identified as the parent entity for the purpose of preparing a consolidated Financial Report. In accordance with this 
requirement, ATLIX has been identified as the parent entity of the consolidated group comprising ATLIX and its controlled entities 
(ATLIX Group) and ATLAX and its controlled entities (ATLAX Group), together comprising ‘Atlas Arteria’, ‘ALX’ or ‘the Groups’.

As permitted by ASIC Class Order 13/1050 and ASIC Corporations (Stapled Group Reports) Instrument 2015/838, these reports 
consist of the Financial Report of the ATLIX Group at the end of and during the year and separately the Financial Report of the 
ATLAX Group at the end of and during the year.

The Financial Report of Atlas Arteria should be read in conjunction with the separate Financial Report of the ATLAX Group presented 
in these reports for the year ended 31 December 2022.

Basis of preparation
Both ATLIX and ATLAX are for-profit entities for the purpose of preparing the Financial Reports.

The Financial Reports were authorised for issue by the Directors of the ATLIX Board and the ATLAX Board (together, the ‘Boards’) 
on 22 February 2023 and 23 February 2023 respectively. The Boards have the power to amend and reissue the Financial Reports.

The Financial Reports are general purpose financial reports that:

 − have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 

Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.

 − comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
 − include the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries as at 31 December 2022 and the results of the subsidiaries for the year then 

ended. Inter-entity transactions with, or between, subsidiaries are eliminated in full on consolidation.

 − include the application of equity accounting for associates and joint ventures.
 − have been prepared under the historical cost conventions except for certain assets and liabilities which have been measured 

at fair value.

 − are presented in Australian dollars with all values rounded to the nearest thousand dollars unless otherwise stated, in accordance 

with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191.

Significant accounting policies and key judgements and estimates are contained in shaded text and included in the relevant note. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated. Refer to note 7.5 for other accounting 
policies which have not been presented along with their respective notes.

New and amended standards adopted by the Groups
There have been no new accounting standards adopted by the Groups during the year ended 31 December 2022.

Key developments in 2022
On 1 December 2022 the ATLAX Group acquired a 66.67% majority interest the Chicago Skyway via Calumet Concession Partners Inc 
(CCPI) representing an equity value of US$2,013 million, which includes the shareholder loans acquired by the ATLIX Group.

In conjunction with the Chicago Skyway acquisition Atlas Arteria completed a fully underwritten 1 for 1.95 pro-rata accelerated 
non-renounceable entitlement offer of new stapled ALX securities to raise $3,098 million (the Equity Raise).

The proceeds of the Equity Raise were used to fund the Chicago Skyway acquisition.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the Financial Reports in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards requires the use of certain critical 
accounting estimates. It also requires the Directors to exercise judgement in the process of applying the accounting policies. 
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historic experience and other factors, including reasonable 
expectations of future events. The Directors believe the estimates used in the preparation of the Financial Reports are reasonable. 
Actual results in the future may differ from those reported.

Significant judgements made in applying accounting policies, estimates and assumptions that have a risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next year are discussed in the following notes:

 − Deferred tax assets (note 2.4)
 − Control assessment (note 3.2)
 − Equity accounted investment – measurement at provisional amounts (note 3.2)
 − Impairment of assets and equity accounted investments (note 3.2 and 4.1)
 − Provisions for toll road maintenance (note 4.4)

76  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

2  Financial performance

2.1 Profit/(loss) for the year

Revenue recognition
Revenue and other income is recognised as follows:

Toll revenue
A single performance obligation has been assessed as the use of the road, and the transaction price, which is calculated based 
on passing through toll points, is fully allocated to this performance obligation. Toll revenue is recognised at the time the 
customers use the road.

Other income
Other income from customers consists of revenue earned in respect of rental income from cell towers and income from 
advertising hoardings on the toll road. Other income is recognised over the period of the contract in accordance with the 
contracts governing these services as performance obligations are satisfied. Other income for the ATLAX Group comprises 
advisory and administrative service fees to related parties.

Interest income
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents and financial assets at amortised costs are brought to account on an accruals 
basis in accordance with the effective interest method.

The profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific items of income and expense:

2.1.1 Revenue and other income from continuing operations

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Revenue and other income from continuing operations:

Toll revenue

Other income

Interest income (a)

 116,728 

 1,513 

 22,128 

 99,530 

 985 

 140 

Total revenue and other income from continuing operations

 140,369 

 100,655 

(a)  Interest income includes interest on the CCPI shareholder loans with the ATLIX Group from 1 December 2022.

–

16,080

 14,197 

30,277

–

 16,329 

 86 

 16,415 

2.1.2 Operating expenses

Operating expenses 

Amortisation of tolling concession

Cost of operations:

Toll road maintenance expenses

Other operating expenses 

Employee benefits expenses

Total cost of operations

Consulting and administration fees

Other expenses

Depreciation and amortisation

Total operating expenses

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 64,313 

 60,039 

 17,157 

 5,225 

 29,498 

 51,880 

 9,773 

 13,691 

 1,932 

 14,604 

 6,875 

 26,604 

 48,083 

 4,748 

 11,119 

 1,441 

 141,589 

 125,430 

 – 

–

 6 

 17,386 

 17,392 

5,060

 8,080 

 1,092 

31,624

–

–

 65 

 15,463 

 15,528 

 3,204 

 6,525 

 573 

 25,830 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  77

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS2.1.3 Net finance costs

Interest on debt 

Mark to market (gain)/loss on derivatives

Fee on early repayment of borrowings

Warnow Tunnel removal of fair value adjustment with legacy debt 
repayment (refer to note 5.1)

Hedge ineffectiveness arising from the deal contingent premium 
on the swap for the Chicago Skyway acquisition

Amortisation of issue cost on borrowings from financial institutions 

Mark to market (gain) on the Chicago Skyway short-dated outright 
foreign exchange forward contracts

FX impact of significant transactions during period

Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses

Other interest costs

Net finance costs/(income)

2.2 Distributions

Distributions paid 

Dividend paid on 3 October 2022 (a)

Dividend paid on 31 March 2022 (b)

Dividend paid on 5 October 2021 (c)

Dividend paid on 9 April 2021 (d)

Total distributions paid

Distributions paid 

Dividend per stapled security paid on 3 October 2022 (a)

Dividend per stapled security paid on 31 March 2022 (b)

Dividend per stapled security paid on 5 October 2021 (c)

Dividend per stapled security paid on 9 April 2021 (d)

Total distributions paid

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 87,093 

 (4,498)

 – 

 – 

 10,926 

 152 

 (24,043)

 21,200 

 (1,626)

 1,754 

 90,958 

 80,211 

 (632)

 762 

 50,332 

 – 

 76 

 – 

 – 

 (1,042)

 1,639 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 10,926 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (247)

 169 

 131,346 

 10,848 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (115)

 9 

 (106)

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 191,804 

 196,598 

 – 

 – 

 388,402 

 – 

 – 

 148,648 

 124,672 

 273,320 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Cents per  
stapled  
security

 Cents per 
stapled  
security

Cents per  
stapled  
security

 Cents per 
stapled  
security

 20.0 

 20.5 

 – 

 – 

 40.5 

 – 

 – 

 15.5 

 13.0 

 28.5 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(a)  The dividend paid on 3 October 2022 comprised an ordinary dividend of 20.0 cents per stapled security (cps). The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(b)  The dividend paid on 31 March 2022 comprised an ordinary dividend of 20.5 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(c)  The dividend paid on 5 October 2021 comprised an ordinary dividend of 15.5 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.
(d)  The dividend paid on 9 April 2021 comprised an ordinary dividend of 13.0 cps. The dividend was paid in full by ATLIX.

78  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS2.3 Earnings per stapled security

Basic earnings per stapled security
Basic earnings per stapled security is determined by dividing the profit or loss attributable to securityholders by the weighted 
average number of securities on issue during the year.

Diluted earnings per stapled security
Diluted earnings per stapled security is calculated by adjusting basic earnings per stapled security for the effects of all dilutive 
potential ordinary stapled securities.

Basic earnings/(loss) per ATLIX/ATLAX share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per ATLIX/ATLAX share 

Earnings/(loss) used in the calculation of basic and diluted 
profit/(loss) per ATLIX/ATLAX share 

Attributable to ATLIX  
securityholders

Attributable to ATLAX  
securityholders

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 24.6 

 24.6 

$'000

 19.1 

 19.1 

$'000

 (2.4)

 (2.4)

$'000

 (2.0)

 (2.0)

$'000

266,959

 183,209 

(25,948) 

 (19,512)

Number

Number

Number

Number

Weighted average number of shares used in calculation of basic 
earnings/(loss) per ATLIX/ATLAX share

1,084,244,598

959,018,226

1,084,244,598

959,018,226

Adjustment for employee performance rights (a)

 1,508,641 

 1,172,299 

 1,508,641 

1,172,299

Weighted average number of shares used in calculation of diluted 
earnings/(loss) per ATLIX/ATLAX share

1,085,753,239

960,190,525

1,085,753,239

960,190,525

(a)  Diluted earnings per ALX stapled security are adjusted for employee performance rights. Refer to note 7.4 for details.

During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Groups undertook a $3,098.4 million Equity Raise comprising a fully underwritten 
1 for 1.95 pro-rata accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer to fund the Chicago Skyway acquisition. The Equity Raise resulted 
in the issuance of 491.8 million new fully paid ordinary stapled securities. The new stapled securities were issued at a price of 
$6.30 per security.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  79

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS2.4 Income tax

The income tax expense or benefit for the year is the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable on the current year’s 
taxable income or loss based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets 
and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is determined using the balance sheet method, being the temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the Financial Reports. Deferred tax assets are recognised for 
deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to 
utilise those temporary differences and losses. However, deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects 
neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is 
realised or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

Under current Bermudian law, ATLIX will not be subject to any income, withholding or capital gains taxes in Bermuda. Controlled 
entities of ATLIX that are subject to taxes in their jurisdictions recognise income tax using the balance sheet approach of tax 
effect accounting.

2.4.1 Income tax (benefit)/expense
This note provides an analysis of the Groups’ income tax (benefit)/expense, shows what amounts are recognised directly in equity 
and how the tax (benefit)/expense is affected by non-assessable and non-deductible items. It also explains significant estimates made 
in relation to the Groups’ tax position.

(a) Income tax (benefit)/expense

Income tax (benefit)/expense

Current tax

Deferred tax

Total income tax (benefit)/expense

(b) Reconciliation of income tax (benefit)/expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit/(loss) from operations before income tax 

Prima facie income tax on profit/(loss) at the Australian tax rate of 30% 

Impact of different tax rates of operations in jurisdictions other 
than Australia

Tax effect of amounts that are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating 
taxable income:

Non-deductible expenditure

Non-deductible cost of hedging

Share of (profit)/loss of equity accounted investments

Temporary differences not brought to account

Deferred tax assets on taxable losses not brought to account

Temporary differences not previously recognised

Initial recognition of prior period unused tax losses

Unused tax losses recouped to reduce current tax expense

Other Items

Aggregate income tax (benefit)/expense

(c) Tax losses

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 211 

 2,980 

 3,191 

 6,864 

 (42,631)

 (35,767)

 134 

 – 

 134 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 244,202 

 73,261 

 127,930 

 38,379 

(25,814)

 (7,744)

 (19,512)

 (5,854)

 21,495 

 9,764 

 4 

 1 

5,170

3,278

 32,280 

–

 (100,914)

 (85,215)

(6)

5,198

 669 

 – 

 (4,204)

 (756)

 3,191 

 (1,299)

 6,658 

 (465)

 (29,016)

 (6,853)

 – 

 (35,767)

3,598

3,278

 4,086 

136

1,668

 – 

 – 

 (4,065)

 (827)

 134 

 561 

–

 3,061 

 716 

 1,515 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Potential tax benefit of unused tax losses

 407,988 

 96,450 

 386,728 

 91,271 

 359,813 

 84,115 

 337,417 

 79,583 

There was no current or deferred tax recognised directly to equity. Tax losses that arose in the U.S. on or before 31 December 2017 
of US$158.6 million expire after 20 years and tax losses that arose in Luxembourg from 1 January 2017 of €24.7 million expire after 
17 years.

80  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS2.4.2 Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The Groups exercise judgement in assessing carried forward tax losses that are highly probably to be utilised.

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Groups exercised judgement in reviewing forecast taxable profits at Warnow Tunnel 
and recognised deferred tax assets in relation to previously unbooked tax losses. This assessment arose following the capital 
restructure in March 2021, which strengthened the probability of future taxable profits being available to utilise the losses.

The movement in the balance of deferred tax assets (DTA) and deferred tax liabilities (DTL) is as follows:

ALX

ATLAX Group

Current and 
prior year 
losses 
$’000

Fixed 
assets/
intangibles
$’000

Provisions
$’000

Other
$’000

Total
$’000

Current and 
prior year 
losses 
$’000

Total
$’000

Deferred tax relates to the following:

Opening balance at 1 January 2021

 – 

 (40,395)

(Charged)/credited to profit/(loss)

Foreign exchange movement

Losses recognised

Closing balance at 31 December 2021

(Charged)/credited to profit/(loss)

Foreign exchange movement

Losses recognised

 (6,853)

 (338)

 42,861 

 35,670 

 (4,851)

 241 

 4,204 

 4,944 

 (1,300)

 – 

 (36,751)

 (1,434)

 (2,182)

 – 

Closing balance at 31 December 2022

 35,264 

 (40,367)

 – 

 573 

 20 

 – 

 593 

 273 

 46 

 – 

 912 

 – 

 (40,395)

 (5,747)

 67 

 – 

 (5,680)

 (1,172)

 (55)

 – 

 (7,083)

 (1,551)

 42,861 

 (6,168)

 (7,184)

 (1,950)

 4,204 

–

–

–

–

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(4,065)

 (4,065)

–

 – 

 4,065

 4,065 

 (6,907)

 (11,098)

–

 – 

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Deferred tax asset

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

– Current and prior year losses 

 35,264 

 35,670 

– Provisions

– Other

Total deferred tax asset

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liability

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

– Fixed assets/intangibles

– Other

Total deferred tax liability

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities

 912 

 – 

 36,176 

 (14,301)

 21,875 

 (40,367)

 (6,907)

 (47,274)

 14,301 

 (32,973)

 593 

 309 

 36,572 

 (13,036)

 23,536 

 (36,751)

 (5,989)

 (42,740)

 13,036 

 (29,704)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  81

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS2.5 Segment information

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting on a proportionately consolidated basis with 
a focus on revenue down to EBITDA and EBITDA margin provided to the chief operating decision makers. The chief operating 
decision makers are responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

2.5.1 Description of segments
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Boards. The Boards do not manage the 
day-to-day activities of the business. The Directors have appointed a management team to run and manage the ongoing operations 
of the business.

Management considers the business from the aspect of each of the businesses and have identified five operating segments for Atlas 
Arteria and two operating segments for the ATLAX Group. The segments of Atlas Arteria are the investments in APRR, ADELAC, 
Chicago Skyway, Dulles Greenway and Warnow Tunnel. The segments for the ATLAX Group are the investments in Chicago Skyway 
and Dulles Greenway.

2.5.2 Segment information
The proportionately consolidated segment information for the reportable segments for the year ended 31 December 2022, based on 
Atlas Arteria’s economic ownership interest, is as follows:

ALX

Segment revenue

Segment expenses

Segment EBITDA

EBITDA margin

ATLAX Group

Segment revenue

Segment expenses

Segment EBITDA

EBITDA margin

Year ended

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

Year ended

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-22

31-Dec-21

APRR
$’000

ADELAC
$’000

1,331,847

1,260,656

(346,801)

(331,928)

985,046

928,728

74%

74%

28,950

23,513

(5,376)

(3,944)

23,574

19,569

81%

83%

Warnow  
Tunnel
$’000

20,114

19,995

(6,228)

(6,342)

13,886

13,653

69%

68%

Chicago
Skyway (a)
$’000

Dulles 
Greenway
$’000

8,794

–

(1,579)

–

7,215

–

82%

–

98,068

80,460

(20,177)

(18,915)

77,891

61,545

79%

76%

Total ALX
$’000

1,487,773

1,384,624

(380,161)

(361,129)

1,107,612

1,023,495

74%

74%

Chicago
Skyway (a)
$’000

Dulles 
Greenway
$’000

Total 
ATLAX Group
$’000

 8,794 

 – 

 (1,579)

 – 

 7,215 

–

82%

–

13,174

10,808

(2,710)

(2,541)

10,464

8,267

79%

76%

21,968

10,808

(4,289)

(2,541)

17,679

8,267

80%

76%

(a)  The segment information for Chicago Skyway is presented from the date of investment in CCPI on 1 December 2022.

The segment revenue disclosed in the table above primarily relates to toll revenue generated by businesses from external customers. 
The segment expenses disclosed in the table above relate directly to costs associated with the operation of that segment.

The segment assets and liabilities of equity accounted investments are disclosed in note 3.2.3. Warnow Tunnel’s assets are 
$241.5 million (2021: $254.8 million) and liabilities are $218.8 million (2021: $227.3 million). Dulles Greenway’s assets are 
$2,297.9 million (2021: $2,224.7 million) and liabilities are $1,615.0 million (2021: $1,517.2 million).

82  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSA reconciliation of the Groups’ segment revenue and EBITDA to its total revenue and profit or loss before income tax is provided 
as follows:

Reconciliation of segment revenue to statutory revenue

Segment revenue

Revenue attributable to non-consolidated investments 

Unallocated revenue and other income (a)

Total revenue and other income from operations

Reconciliation of segment EBITDA to profit/(loss) before income tax

Segment EBITDA

EBITDA attributable to non-consolidated investments

Unallocated revenue (a)

Corporate costs

Amortisation and depreciation

Unallocated expenses

Net finance costs

Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments

Profit/(loss) before income tax

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 1,487,773 

 1,384,624 

 (1,369,591)

 (1,284,169)

 22,187 

 140,369 

 200 

 100,655 

 1,107,612 

 1,023,495 

 (1,015,835)

 (948,297)

 22,187 

 (37,317)

 (66,245)

 (11,622)

 (90,958)

 336,380 

 244,202 

 200 

 (29,068)

 (61,480)

 (9,625)

 (131,346)

 284,051 

 127,930 

 21,968 

 (21,968)

 30,277

 30,277

 17,679 

 (17,679)

 30,277

 (30,532)

 (1,092)

 – 

 (10,848)

 (13,619)

 (25,814)

 10,808 

 (10,808)

 16,415 

 16,415 

 8,267 

 (8,267)

 16,415 

 (25,257)

 (573)

 – 

 106 

 (10,203)

 (19,512)

(a)  Unallocated revenue and other income includes interest income on funds held for the Chicago Skyway acquisition of $13.9 million in ATLAX Group and $1.4 million 

in ATLIX Group.

3  Cash and investments

3.1 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions and other short term and highly 
liquid investments (maturity of less than 3 months) that are readily convertible to cash with insignificant risk of changes in value. 
Restricted cash includes funds held in escrow or amounts otherwise not available to meet short term commitments of the 
Groups and is classified as a non-current asset.

Current

Cash on hand

Cash and cash equivalents

Non-current

Restricted cash

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 275,899 

 275,899 

 229,389 

 229,389 

 62,034 

 62,034 

 42,758 

 42,758 

 215,575 

 215,575 

 226,325 

 226,325 

–

–

–

–

3.1.1 Cash and cash equivalents
During the year cash on hand was held in bank accounts earning money market rates of interest between -1.26% and 4.02% 
(2021: -2.28% and 0.20%) per annum.

Cash equivalents include TRIP II’s money market deposits paying interest between 0.01% and 4.20% (2021: 0.01% and 0.04%) 
per annum.

3.1.2 Restricted cash
This comprises funds held in escrow pursuant to the TRIP II bond indenture agreements and Warnow Tunnel loan agreements. 
Discussion of the Groups’ policies concerning the management of credit risk can be found in note 5.4.4.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  83

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS3.2 Investments accounted for using the equity method

Associates and joint ventures
Associates are entities over which the Groups have significant influence but not control or joint control. Joint ventures are joint 
arrangements in which the Groups have joint control and rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The Groups’ investments 
in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.

The equity accounted investments are initially recognised at cost, including transaction costs. The Groups’ investment in associates 
and joint ventures includes the fair value of goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the Groups’ share of investees’ post-acquisition profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
is recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income respectively. The post-acquisition results are adjusted against 
the carrying amount of the investment. Distributions receivable from investees reduce the carrying amount of the investment.

When the Groups’ cumulative share of losses in an associate or joint venture equals or exceeds their interest in the investee, 
including any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Groups’ net investment in the associate or joint venture, 
the Groups do not recognise their share of further losses unless they have incurred obligations or made payments on behalf 
of the associate or joint venture.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Groups and their associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the 
Groups’ interest in the associate or joint venture. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates and joint ventures have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Groups.

Impairment of assets and reversal of impairment
An investment accounted for using the equity method is assessed for impairment whenever there are indications that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of the asset is determined as the higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and the value in use. 
If it is not possible to determine a recoverable amount for the individual assets, the assets are assessed together in the smallest 
group of assets which generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets.

Discounted cash flow analysis is the methodology applied in determining the recoverable amount of the net investment in the 
associate or joint venture. Discounted cash flow analysis is the process of estimating future cash flows that are expected to be 
generated by an asset and discounting these to their present value by applying an appropriate discount rate. The discount rate 
applied to the cash flows of a particular asset is reflective of the uncertainty associated with the future cash flows. Periodically, 
independent traffic forecasting experts provide a view on the most likely level of traffic to use the toll road having regard to a 
wide range of factors including development of the surrounding road network and economic growth in the traffic corridor.

The net Investments in an associate or joint venture that have suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the 
impairment at the end of each reporting period. Impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the 
estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised and the estimated 
service potential of the asset has increased. The impairment loss is not reversed just because of the passage of time, even if the 
recoverable amount of the asset becomes higher than its carrying amount.

Investments in associates

Investments in joint ventures

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,583,629 

 2,591,821 

 97,154 

 99,986 

 2,766,477 

 – 

 2,766,477 

 – 

Investments accounted for using the equity method

 5,350,106 

 2,591,821 

 2,863,631 

 99,986 

Chicago Skyway acquisition
On 1 December 2022 the ATLAX Group acquired a 66.67% majority interest in CCPI which indirectly owns 100% of Skyway Concession 
Company LLC, the concessionaire of the Chicago Skyway Toll Bridge (Chicago Skyway). It has been assessed that the ATLAX Group’s 
investment in CCPI is classified as a joint venture as any decision made with regard to relevant activities effectively requires an 
affirmative vote of the other party to the arrangement, despite the ATLAX Group holding more than half of the voting rights. 
This judgement will be reassessed if there are any changes to the governance arrangements in the future.

The shareholder loans with CCPI are held by the ATLIX Group and do not form part of the equity accounted investment. 
The shareholder loans are presented in the Statements of Financial Position as financial assets at amortised cost.

The summarised financial information relating to CCPI and the share of profit or loss included in the carrying amount of the 
investment in CCPI as at 31 December 2022 are reported using provisional amounts based on estimates. As new information is 
obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of 1 December 2022 (acquisition date) and, if known, would have affected the 
measurement of amounts recognised as of that date, the provisional amounts will be adjusted in the subsequent reporting period.

84  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSInformation relating to material associates and joint ventures is set out below:

3.2.1 Carrying amounts

Country of 
Incorporation/ 
Principal Place 
of Business

Name of Entity (a)

MAF2 (b)

Luxembourg

CCPI (c), (d)

USA

TRIP II (e), (f), (g)

USA

Principal Activity

Investment in 
toll road network 
located in the 
east of France 
(APRR and 
ADELAC)

Investment in the 
Chicago Skyway 
toll road located 
south of Chicago, 
USA

Investment in the 
Dulles Greenway 
toll road located 
in northern 
Virginia, USA

ALX Economic 
interest

As at
31 Dec 2022
and
31 Dec 2021
%

ALX

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

ATLAX Group 
Economic 
Interest

As at
31 Dec 2022
and
31 Dec 2021
%

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

62.3/62.3

2,583,629

2,591,821

-/-

–

66.7/-

2,766,477

-/-

–

–

–

66.7/-

2,766,477

13.4/13.4

 97,154 

 99,986 

–

–

(a)  All associates and joint ventures have 31 December year end reporting requirements except for MAF2 which has a 31 March year end.
(b)   Atlas Arteria’s investment in MAF2 is classified as an associate as any decision made with regard to the relevant activities requires 85% of the voting members 

to proceed.

(c)  On 1 December 2022, ATLAX Group acquired a 66.7% interest in CCPI which indirectly owns 100% of the concessionaire of the Chicago Skyway.
(d)   ATLAX Group’s investment in CCPI is classified as a joint venture as any decision made with regard to relevant activities requires an affirmative vote of the other party 

to the arrangement.

(e)   The ATLAX Group has a 13.4% interest in TRIP II, the concessionaire for Dulles Greenway is accounted for as an equity accounted associate. Atlas Arteria has a 100% 
estimated economic interest in TRIP II after combining ATLAX Group’s 13.4% equity interest with ATLIX Group’s 86.6% economic interest. Accordingly, TRIP II is 
accounted for as a subsidiary of Atlas Arteria.

(f)  TRIP II is in ‘lockup’ under its debt documents, meaning that it is currently unable to make distributions to Atlas Arteria or the ATLAX Group.
(g)   The ATLAX Group assessed its equity accounted investment in TRIP II as at 31 December 2022. The key assumptions to determine value are traffic volumes, 

long term CPI, average tolls and the post-tax discount rate.

3.2.2 Movement in carrying amounts

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year

Share of profit/(loss) after income tax (a)

Share of other comprehensive income after income tax

Distributions received/receivable

Investment in CCPI

Transaction costs

Foreign exchange movement 

Carrying amount at the end of the year

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,591,821 

 2,685,357 

 336,380 

 42,686 

 284,051 

 – 

 (400,038)

 (314,750)

 99,986 

 (13,619)

 104,685 

 (10,203)

 – 

 – 

 2,736,879 

 26,607 

 15,771 

 – 

 – 

 (62,837)

 2,736,879 

 26,607 

 13,778 

 5,350,106 

 2,591,821 

 2,863,631 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5,504 

 99,986 

(a)   The share of profit/(loss) after income tax attributable to CCPI is measured using provisional amounts for the fair value of CCPI’s net assets as at the date of 

investment in CCPI on 1 December 2022.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  85

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS3.2.3 Summarised financial information for material associates and joint ventures
The following tables summarise financial information for those associates and joint ventures that are material to Atlas Arteria and 
ATLAX Group. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the Financial Reports of those relevant entities and not 
Atlas Arteria’s or ATLAX Group’s share of those amounts. They have been amended to reflect adjustments made by Atlas Arteria and 
ATLAX Group when using the equity method, including fair value adjustments and modifications for differences in accounting policy.

MAF2 (a)

CCPI (b)

TRIP II

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Summarised Statement 
of Financial Position

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total current liabilities

 1,567,102 

 1,324,917 

 45,753 

 11,169,374 

 10,833,487 

 6,221,871 

 (1,955,400)

 (1,354,879)

(647,025)

Total non-current liabilities

 (7,687,773)

 (7,729,725)

 (2,366,962)

Net assets

 3,093,303 

 3,073,800 

 3,253,637 

Reconciliation to carrying amounts:

Opening net assets

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income 
for the year

Distributions paid

 3,073,800 

 3,125,259 

 3,250,572 

 588,584 

 516,631 

 (5,235)

 79,198 

 – 

 (653,002)

 (494,287)

 – 

 – 

Foreign exchange and other reserves

4,723

(73,803)

 8,300

Closing net assets

ATLIX Group's share in %

 3,093,303

3,073,800

 3,253,637

62.3%

62.3%

ATLIX Group's share of net assets in $

 2,434,871 

 2,456,378 

ATLAX Group’s share in %

ATLAX Group’s share of net assets in $

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Atlas Arteria's carrying amount

 2,583,629 

 2,591,821 

ATLAX Group’s carrying amount

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

66.7%

 2,766,477 

 2,766,477 

 2,766,477 

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 95,692 

 818,944 

 (101,917)

 84,748 

 806,335 

 (94,855)

 (1,505,513)

 (1,399,767)

 (692,794)

 (603,539)

 (603,539)

 (46,930)

 (518,485)

 (54,205)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (42,325)

(30,849)

 (692,794)

 (603,539)

 – 

 – 

13.4%

 97,154 

 – 

 – 

 – 

13.4%

 99,986 

 – 

 97,154 

 99,986 

(a)  MAF2 proportionately consolidates the results of APRR and ADELAC.
(b)   The summarised statement of financial position is measured using provisional amounts for the fair value CCPI’s net assets as at the date of investment in CCPI on 

1 December 2022.

Summarised Statement 
of Comprehensive Income

Revenue

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income 
for the year

Atlas Arteria's share

ATLAX Group’s share

MAF2 (a)

CCPI (b)

TRIP II

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,416,741 

 2,282,097 

 588,584 

 516,631 

 79,198 

 340,516 

 – 

 – 

 284,051 

 – 

 13,190 

 (5,235)

 – 

 (4,136)

 (4,136)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 98,068 

 (46,930)

 80,460 

 (54,205)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (9,483)

 (10,203)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Atlas Arteria’s distributions received

 400,038 

 314,750 

ATLAX Group’s distributions received

 – 

 – 

(a)  MAF2 proportionately consolidates the results of APRR and ADELAC.
(b)   The summarised statement of comprehensive income is measured using provisional amounts for the fair value of CCPI’s net assets as at the date of investment in CCPI 

on 1 December 2022.

86  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS4  Other balance sheet assets and liabilities

4.1 Intangible assets – Tolling concessions

Intangible assets – Tolling concessions
Tolling concessions are intangible assets and represent the right to levy tolls in respect of controlled motorways operated by 
subsidiaries. Tolling concessions relating to non-controlled equity accounted investments are recognised as a component of the 
investments accounted for using the equity method.

Tolling concessions have a finite useful life as defined by the terms of the concession arrangements and are carried at cost, 
which represents the fair value of the consideration paid on acquisition less accumulated amortisation and any impairment 
losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of tolling concessions over their estimated 
useful lives which are as follows:

Dulles Greenway

Warnow Tunnel

APRR

ADELAC

Chicago Skyway

Estimated useful life

Period to February 2056

Period to September 2053

Period to November 2035

Period to December 2060

Period to January 2104

There has been no change to the estimated useful lives during the year, with the exception of the addition of the A79 concession 
as part of APRR which extends to 2068.

In relation to APRR, ADELAC and Chicago Skyway, the tolling concessions are not recognised as intangible assets in the statement 
of financial position but instead form part of the investments accounted for using the equity method. The amortisation of tolling 
concessions relating to these non-controlled investments is included in the Groups’ share of the investee’s profit or loss.

Impairment
Tolling concessions recognised as intangible assets with finite useful lives are assessed for impairment whenever there are 
indications that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Refer to note 3.2 for additional detail on the accounting policy for 
the impairment of non-financial assets.

Balance at the beginning of the year (a)

Amortisation of tolling concession

Foreign exchange movement

Balance at the end of the year

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,101,414 

 2,064,339 

 (64,313)

 130,807 

 (60,039)

 97,114 

 2,167,908 

 2,101,414 

 –

 –

 –

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

(a)   In 2020, an impairment charge of $143.9 million was taken on the Dulles Greenway concession. In 2019, an impairment charge of $165.4 million was recorded on the 

Dulles Greenway, comprising of $99.4 million tolling concession impairment expense and $66.0 million goodwill impairment expense.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  87

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSKey assumptions used for fair value less costs of disposal calculations – Dulles Greenway

Assumption

Approach used to determine values in 2022

Traffic volume

Based on historic trends and independent long-term traffic forecasting models.

Traffic forecasts for Dulles Greenway are based on assumptions of traffic growth broadly in line with 
economic development, population growth, employment within its catchment area and macroeconomic 
assumptions which include the impact of changing social preferences and economic responses to 
COVID-19.

Traffic during 2022 was impacted early in the year by the Omicron COVID-19 variant following which 
return to work traffic has been more gradual than expected. In the short to medium term the increase 
in remote and hybrid working arrangements in the region is expected to cause a prolonged recovery in 
traffic.

Based on the Groups’ long-term internal forecasts and independent third-party projections, long-term 
CPI rates are forecast to be around 2.3% per annum, with medium term forecasts up to 2.2% – 4.0% per 
annum based on median consensus forecasts.

Based on current regulation and the Groups’ long-term internal forecasts.

Toll rates for Dulles Greenway will be determined by decisions of the State Corporations Commission 
(SCC).

The Groups’ long-term assumption forecasts toll rates to escalate in line with the range that has been 
historically achieved on average since 2012. However, historical results provide no guarantee as new 
legislation or regulatory decisions could impact future outcomes.

The discount rate of 9.5% is based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the business nature 
of operations, regulatory environment, macroeconomic conditions, risk profile, observed market prices 
for similar transactions and reflects the uncertainty around traffic forecasts and the current tolling 
regulatory framework.

Long term CPI  
(% annual growth)

Average toll  
(% annual growth)

Post-tax discount rate

Impact of possible changes in key assumptions
The assets and liabilities associated with the cash generating unit (CGU) were initially recognised in Atlas Arteria’s balance sheet 
at their fair values on the dates on which Atlas Arteria achieved control of the CGU.

A significant adverse change in any of the key assumptions could result in the recoverable amount of the CGU falling below its 
carrying amount. However, at 31 December 2022, there were no reasonably possible changes in key assumptions that could result 
in the recoverable amount of a CGU falling below the carrying amount.

There is a complex interplay between the key assumptions, which means that any change in one assumption could impact the 
outcomes of another. Equally, as some assumptions change, there may be a compensating reduction in risk or resolution of 
uncertainty, premiums for which are carried within the post-tax discount rate.

The assumptions used in the fair value less costs of disposal calculation are measured at Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy 
(refer to note 5.4.6 for additional detail on the fair value hierarchy).

4.2 Goodwill

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid over the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquired entity 
at the date of acquisition. Goodwill arising from business combinations is included on the face of the statement of financial 
position. Goodwill arising from acquisitions of associates and joint ventures is included in the carrying amount of the equity 
accounted investments.

Impairment
Goodwill is not subject to amortisation but is tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based 
on fair value less costs of disposal calculations which require the use of assumptions. The calculations use detailed cash flow 
projections covering the remaining concession life of the CGU.

Refer to notes 3.2 and 4.1 for additional details on the accounting policy for impairment.

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 13,719 

 102 

 13,821 

 14,091 

 (372)

 13,719 

–

–

–

 – 

 – 

–

Balance at the beginning of the year

Foreign exchange movement

Balance at the end of the year

88  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS4.3 Other assets

Receivables
Receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost because their cash flows 
represent solely payments of principal and interest. Interest income from receivables is recognised on an accruals basis.

Receivables are generally received within 30 days of becoming due and receivable. A provision is raised for any doubtful debts 
based on a review of all outstanding amounts at year end. Bad debts are written off in the year in which they are identified.

Impairment
Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group assess, on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses on their financial assets carried 
at amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group use judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based 
on the Groups’ past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

Current

Receivables from related parties

Less: Loss allowance

Prepayments

Tax receivable

Trade receivables and other assets 

Total current other assets

Non-current

Other assets

Total non-current other assets

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,467 

 –

 2,628

 1,684

 5,067

 11,846

 58

 58

 7,416

 –

 2,549

 225

 5,606

 15,796

 76

 76

 5,419

 (12)

 838

 1,684

 916

 8,845

 –

 –

 3,420

 (11)

 906

 230

 1,590

 6,135

 6

 6

The Groups’ maximum credit exposure for receivables is the carrying amount. Discussion of the Groups’ policies concerning the 
management of credit risk can be found in note 5.4. The fair value of receivables approximates their carrying amounts.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  89

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS4.4 Other liabilities

Payables and other liabilities
Liabilities are recognised when an obligation exists to make future payments as a result of a purchase of assets or services, 
whether or not billed. Trade creditors are generally settled within 30 days.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Groups have a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligations; and the amount can be reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

The Groups record a provision for toll road maintenance required under their obligations within the service concession 
arrangements for the maintenance and repair of the publicly owned roads they operate. The Groups at each period assess the 
estimates of their present obligations, including assessment of the condition of the road determined from routine inspections. 
These assessments inform the timing and extent of future maintenance activities.

Provisions included in the financial statements are measured at the present value of the best estimate of expenditure required 
to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a 
pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Employee benefits
Liabilities for salaries, including non-monetary benefits and leaves that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after 
the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to 
the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Current

Provision for toll road maintenance

Sundry creditors and accruals

Tax payables

Employee benefits

Lease liability (a)

Total current other liabilities

Non-current

Provision for toll road maintenance

Lease liability (a)

Total non-current other liabilities

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 3,079 

14,552

 442 

5,257

 316 

 2,674 

 8,083 

 357 

 5,100 

 447 

 – 

9,309

 47 

4,074

 644 

 23,646 

 16,661 

 14,074 

 36,425 

 25,458 

 61,883 

 25,977 

 24,486 

 50,463 

 – 

 2,880 

 2,880 

 – 

 2,756 

 – 

 3,922 

 718 

 7,396 

 – 

 3,596 

 3,596 

(a)  The corresponding right of use asset has been included in the property, plant and equipment balance.

The movement in the balance of provision for toll road maintenance is as follows:

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 28,651 

 10,153 

 (1,903)

 1,344 

 1,259 

 39,504 

 22,426 

 8,138 

 (2,817)

 453 

 451 

 28,651 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Provision for toll road maintenance

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additional provision recognised

Provision utilised

Unwind of discount

Foreign exchange movement

Balance at the end of the year

90  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS5  Capital and risk management

5.1 Debt at amortised cost

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are initially recorded at fair value minus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Current

Non-recourse TRIP II bonds and accrued interest thereon (a)

Total current debt at amortised cost

Non-current

Non-recourse TRIP II bonds and accrued interest thereon (a)

Non-recourse Warnow Tunnel borrowings (b)

Total non-current debt at amortised cost

ALX

ATLAX Group

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 100,113 

 100,113 

 92,300 

 92,300 

 1,433,039 

 1,357,123 

 176,407 

 174,938 

 1,609,446 

 1,532,061 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(a) Non-recourse TRIP II bonds
The Atlas Arteria consolidated financial statements incorporate bonds raised by TRIP II to finance the construction of infrastructure 
assets. These bonds are non-recourse beyond the TRIP II assets and Atlas Arteria has no commitments to provide further debt or 
equity funding to TRIP II to settle these liabilities.

All of these bonds are in the form of fixed interest rate senior bonds, with US$35.0 million (2021: US$35.0 million) of Current Interest 
Bonds and US$1,086.1 million (2021: US$1,085.5 million) of zero coupon bonds with maturities extending to 2056.

(b) Non-recourse Warnow Tunnel borrowings
The Atlas Arteria consolidated financial statements incorporate borrowings raised by Warnow Tunnel to finance the construction of 
infrastructure assets. These borrowings are non-recourse beyond the Warnow Tunnel assets and Atlas Arteria has no commitments 
to provide further debt or equity funding to Warnow Tunnel to settle these liabilities.

In 2021 Warnow Tunnel repaid the legacy Warnow Tunnel debt facility of $217.9 million (€142.3 million) and entered into a new 
$176.1 million (€115.0 million) debt facility (fixed and variable tranches) maturing in December 2049. As a result of extinguishing the 
legacy debt facility at Warnow Tunnel a $50.3 million (€31.9 million) non-cash finance expense was recognised in the prior period.

Atlas Arteria has complied with all externally imposed capital requirements that it was subject to during 2022.

5.2 Contributed equity

Ordinary shares 

Contributed equity

On issue at the beginning of the year

Issue of securities

Transaction costs associated with issue of securities

Attributable to ATLIX  
 securityholders

Attributable to ATLAX  
 securityholders

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 3,993,984 

 3,993,984 

 3,747,750 

 3,747,750 

 2,991,044 

 2,991,044 

 3,747,750 

 3,747,750 

 251,327 

 (5,093)

–

–

 202,075 

 2,847,111 

 (58,142)

 202,075 

 202,075 

 202,075 

–

–

On issue at the end of the year

 3,993,984 

 3,747,750 

 2,991,044 

 202,075 

During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Groups undertook a $3,098.4 million Equity Raise comprising a fully underwritten 
1 for 1.95 pro-rata accelerated non-renounceable entitlement offer to fund the Chicago Skyway acquisition. The Equity Raise resulted 
in the issuance of 491.8 million new fully paid ordinary stapled securities. The new stapled securities were issued at a price of 
$6.30 per security.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  91

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSOn issue at the beginning of the year

Issue of securities

On issue at the end of the year

Attributable to ATLIX  
 securityholders

Attributable to ATLAX  
 securityholders

As at
31 Dec 2022 
Number of 
shares 
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
Number of 
shares 
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022 
Number of 
shares
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021 
Number of 
shares
$’000

 959,018 

 491,816 

 959,018 

 – 

 959,018 

 491,816 

 959,018 

–

 1,450,834 

 959,018 

 1,450,834 

 959,018 

Ordinary shares in ATLIX and in ATLAX
Each fully paid stapled security confers the right to vote at meetings of securityholders, subject to any voting restrictions imposed 
on a securityholder under the Corporations Act 2001 in Australia, Companies Act in Bermuda and the ASX Listing Rules. On a show 
of hands, every securityholder present in person or by proxy has one vote.

On a poll, every securityholder who is present in person or by proxy has one vote for each fully paid share in respect of ATLIX and 
one vote for each fully paid share in respect of ATLAX.

The Directors of ATLIX and ATLAX may declare distributions which are appropriate given the financial position of ATLIX and ATLAX.

If ATLIX and ATLAX are wound up, the liquidator may, with the sanction of an extraordinary resolution and any other requirement 
of law, divide among the securityholders in specie or in kind the whole or any part of the assets of ATLIX and ATLAX.

5.3 Reserves

Share-based payments
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the short-term incentive (STI) Plan, the employee equity (EE) 
Plan and the long-term incentive plan (LTIP).

Securities (equal to 50% of the value awarded to Executives) are only issued under the STI Plan if performance conditions are 
met. Securities issued under the STI Plan are time contingent and are issued in restricted securities on terms determined by the 
Boards. The share-based STI Plan is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The 
total amount expensed is determined based on the probability of the vesting conditions being met.

Securities issued under the EE Plan are subject to service conditions and are issued in non-restricted securities. The EE Plan is 
recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount expensed is determined 
based on the probability of the vesting conditions being met.

The fair value of performance rights granted under the LTIP is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The total amount expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the performance rights granted 
including the market performance conditions, and the number of equity instruments expected to vest, based on the probability 
of the vesting conditions being met.

The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are 
to be satisfied. At the end of each period, Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group revise their estimates of the number of performance 
rights that are expected to vest based on service and non-market performance conditions. It recognises the impact of the 
revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Associates
The associates reserve includes the share of the associates’ cash flow hedge and post-employment benefit obligations reserves.

The cash flow hedge reserve is used to recognise the associates’ effective portion of gains or losses on derivatives that are 
designated and qualify as cash flow hedges. Amounts are subsequently recognised by the associates as a component of 
borrowing costs when the hedged items affect the income statement.

The post-employment benefit obligations reserve is used to recognise the associates’ actuarial gains and losses resulting from 
the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions and from experience adjustments. Amounts are not reclassified by the associates 
to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

Hedging
The hedging reserve includes the cash flow hedge reserve. The cash flow hedge reserve is used to recognise the effective 
portion of gains or losses on derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges. Amounts are subsequently 
transferred to the initial cost of the investment or reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss.

Foreign currency translation reserve
Refer to note 7.5.3 for the policy regarding foreign currency translation.

92  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSBalance of reserves
Foreign currency translation reserve
Associates reserve
Share-based payments reserve
Balance at the end of the year

Movements of reserves
Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Balance at the end of the year
Associates reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
Share of other comprehensive income of equity accounted investments
Balance at the end of the year
Hedging reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
Change in fair value of the cash flow hedges
Transfer of hedging gains to carrying value of equity accounted investment
Balance at the end of the year
Share-based payments reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
Employee equity based awards (a)
Balance at the end of the year

Attributable to ATLIX  
 securityholders

Attributable to ATLAX  
 securityholders

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 2,632 
 42,686 
 3,889 
 49,207 

 (44,043)
 – 

 3,994 
 (40,049)

 40,678 
 – 
 2,093 
 42,771 

 27,246 
 – 

 115 
 27,361 

Attributable to ATLIX  
 securityholders

Attributable to ATLAX  
 securityholders

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 (44,043)
 46,675 
 2,632 

 – 
 42,686 
 42,686 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 (10,706)
 (33,337)
 (44,043)

 27,246 
 13,432 
 40,678 

 21,760 
 5,486 
 27,246 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 (25,012)
 25,012 
 – 

 115 
 1,978 
 2,093 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 74 
 41 
 115 

 3,994 
 (105)
 3,889 

 2,473 
 1,521 
 3,994 

(a)   Expenses arising from share-based benefits relating to the STI and the LTIP attributable to ATLIX securityholders as at 31 December 2022: ($0.1) million (2021: 

$1.5 million). Expenses arising from share-based benefits relating to the STI and the LTIP attributable to ATLAX securityholders as at 31 December 2022: $2.0 million 
(2021: $0.0 million).

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  93

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS5.4 Financial risk and capital management

5.4.1 Financial risk management
The Groups’ activities expose them to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and fair value interest 
rate risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. The Groups’ overall risk management programme focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on financial performance of the Groups. 
The Groups use derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain risk exposures.

The Risk Management Policy and Framework is implemented by management under policies approved by the Boards. Management 
identifies, quantifies and qualifies financial risks and provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written 
policies covering specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate and credit risks, use of derivative financial 
instruments and investing excess liquidity.

5.4.2 Derivatives
Classification of derivatives
Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes and not as speculative investments. However, where derivatives do not 
meet the hedge accounting criteria, they are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss. They are presented as current assets 
or liabilities to the extent they are expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the reporting period.

Further information about the derivatives used by the Groups is provided in note 5.4.3 below.

Fair value measurement
From time to time, the Groups enter into forward exchange contracts.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured 
to their fair value at each reporting date.

The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether or not derivatives are designated as hedging instruments. 
If derivatives are not part of a designated hedging relationship, any changes in their fair value are recognised immediately in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Hedge effectiveness
Hedge effectiveness is assessed at the inception of the hedging relationship, and on an ongoing basis, to ensure that the qualifying 
criteria for hedge accounting are met.

For hedges of foreign currency transactions, the Groups enter into hedging relationships where the critical terms of the hedging 
instrument and the hedged item match or are closely aligned. The Groups therefore perform a qualitative assessment of hedge 
effectiveness. In calculating the change in the value of the hedged item for the purpose of measuring hedge ineffectiveness, 
the Groups use the hypothetical derivative method, which matches the critical terms of the derivative and the hedged item.

In hedges of foreign currency transactions, ineffectiveness may arise if the timing of the forecast transaction changes from what 
was originally estimated, or if there are changes in the credit risk of the Groups or the derivative counterparties.

Chicago Skyway acquisition
On 13 September 2022, ATLAX and ATLIX entered into a combination of short-dated outright forward and deal contingent forward 
contracts. These cash flow hedges were intended to mitigate foreign exchange risk associated with the US$2,057.1 million expected 
future payments on completion of the Chicago Skyway acquisition. Hedge accounting has been applied to the eligible hedging 
instruments, as the Groups judgement at the time of entering the hedging instruments was that the conclusion of the acquisition 
was highly probable.

Deal contingent foreign exchange forward contracts
ATLAX designated the deal contingent forwards as hedging instruments and accounted for them as a cash flow hedge. Hedge 
ineffectiveness for the deal contingent forward occurs due to the premium embedded in the forward rate for the contingency 
component associated with the settlement of the Chicago Skyway acquisition. Settlement took place by 1 December 2022. 
Under the terms of the deal contingent foreign exchange forward contracts, ATLAX purchased US$1,182.5 million at the weighted-
average AUD:USD exchange rate of 0.6830. This includes a deal contingency premium of $10.9 million recognised in profit or loss 
during the year.

Short-dated outright foreign exchange forward contracts
ATLAX designated the short-dated outright forwards as hedging instruments and accounted for them as a cash flow hedge. ATLIX did 
not designate the short-dated outright forward contract as a hedging instrument and accounted for it as a derivative measured at fair 
value through profit or loss. Settlement took place on 13 October 2022. Under the terms of the short-dated outright forward 
contracts, ATLAX purchased US$708.0 million at the weighted average AUD:USD exchange rate of 0.6865, and ATLIX purchased 
US$166.7 million at the AUD:USD exchange rate of 0.6888.

94  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS5.4.3 Market risk
Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when recognised assets and liabilities and future commercial transactions are denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting.

The Groups operate internationally and are exposed to foreign exchange risk mainly arising from currency exposures to the 
Euro (EUR) and United States Dollar (USD).

The Groups do not hedge the foreign exchange exposure on overseas investments.

Financial instruments are converted to Australian Dollars (AUD) at the rate of exchange ruling at the financial reporting date. 
Derivative instruments are valued with reference to forward exchange rates from the year end to settlement date, as provided 
by independent financial institutions.

In assessing foreign exchange risk, management has assumed the following possible movements in the AUD:

 − AUD/EUR exchange rate increased/decreased by 6 Euro cents (2021: 5 Euro cents)
 − AUD/USD exchange rate increased/decreased by 10 US cents (2021: 7 US cents)
 − AUD/GBP exchange rate increased/decreased by 5 UK pence (2021: 4 UK pence)

The tables below show the amounts for financial instruments that would be recognised in profit or loss or directly in equity if the 
movements in foreign exchange rates as outlined above occurred. The Groups’ management have determined the above 
movements in the AUD to be a reasonably possible shift following analysis of foreign exchange volatility for relevant currencies 
over the last five years.

Foreign exchange risk

ALX

Total financial assets (a)

Total financial liabilities (b)

Total

Appreciation in Australian Dollar

Depreciation in Australian Dollar

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 (3,523)

 969 

 (2,554)

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 (1,167)

 381 

 (786)

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 4,382 

 (1,309)

 3,073 

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 1,382 

 (460)

 922 

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Foreign exchange risk

ATLAX Group

Total financial assets (a)

Total financial liabilities (b)

Total

Appreciation in Australian Dollar

Depreciation in Australian Dollar

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 (1,209)

 959 

 (250)

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 (610)

 369 

 (241)

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 1,618 

 (1,284)

 334 

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 731 

 (444)

 287 

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(a)  Financial assets include cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, financial assets at amortised cost and derivative financial instruments.
(b)  Financial liabilities include payables, debt at amortised cost and derivative financial instruments.

Interest rate risk
The Groups have no significant interest bearing financial instruments whose fair value is significantly impacted by changes in market 
interest rates.

In assessing interest rate risk, management has assumed the following movements in the identified interest rates:

 − Bank bill swap reference rate (AUD BBSW 90 days) increased/decreased by 126 bps (2021: 59 bps)
 − Bank bill swap reference rate (EURIBOR 90 days) increased/decreased by 52 bps (2021: 12 bps)
 − Bank bill swap reference rate (USD SOFR 90 days) increased/decreased by 158 bps (2021: 92 bps)
 − Bank bill swap reference rate (EURIBOR 6 months) increased/decreased by 70 bps (2021: 15 bps)
 − Bank bill swap reference rate (AUD BBSW 6 months) increased/decreased by 128 bps (2021: 59 bps)

The tables below show the amounts for financial instruments that would be recognised in profit or loss or directly in equity if the 
above interest rate movements occurred. The Groups’ management have determined the above movements in interest rates to be 
a reasonably possible shift following analysis of the interest spreads of comparable debt instruments over the past five years.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  95

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSALX

Total financial assets 

Total financial liabilities

Total

ATLAX Group

Total financial assets

Total financial liabilities

Total

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 6,789 

 (317)

 6,472 

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 742 

 – 

 742 

Interest rate risk

Increase in interest rates

Decrease in interest rates

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 3,478 

 (69)

 3,409 

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 (6,789)

 317 

 (6,472)

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 (3,478)

 69 

 (3,409)

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Interest rate risk

Increase in interest rates

Decrease in interest rates

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 232 

 – 

 232 

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 P&L 
2022 
 $’000

 (742)

 – 

 (742)

 P&L 
2021 
 $’000

 (232)

 – 

 (232)

 Equity 
2022 
 $’000

 Equity 
2021 
 $’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

5.4.4 Credit risk
The Groups’ exposure to credit risk arises from deposits with banks and financial institutions as well as receivables from associates, 
joint ventures and governments. The Groups limit their exposure relating to cash balances by only dealing with well-established 
financial institutions of high-quality credit standing. With the exception of the transactions in the normal course of business between 
the ATLIX and ATLAX Groups, the Groups transact with independent parties with appropriate minimum short-term credit ratings. 
The Boards set exposure limits to financial institutions and these are monitored on an ongoing basis.

Sound credit risk management involves prudently managing the risk and reward relationship and controlling and minimising credit 
risks across a variety of dimensions, such as quality, concentration, maturity and security.

The tables below show the balances within the Groups that may be subject to credit risk.

 Financial 
institutions 
$’000 

ALX

 Corporates 
and others 
$’000

 Total  
$’000

 Financial 
institutions 
$’000

ATLAX Group

 Corporates 
and others 
$’000 

 275,899 

 215,575 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 7,534 

 275,899 

 215,575 

 7,534 

 245,766 

 245,766 

 1,684 

 1,684 

 62,034 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 491,474 

 254,984 

 746,458 

 62,034 

 – 

 – 

 6,335 

 – 

 1,684 

 8,019 

 Financial 
institutions 
$’000 

ALX

 Corporates 
and others 
$’000

 Total  
$’000

 Financial 
institutions 
$’000

ATLAX Group

 Corporates 
and others 
$’000 

 229,389 

 226,325 

 – 

 – 

 455,714 

 – 

 – 

 13,022 

 225 

 13,247 

 229,389 

 226,325 

 13,022 

 225 

 468,961 

 42,758 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 42,758 

 – 

 – 

 5,010 

 230 

 5,240 

 Total  
$’000

 62,034 

 – 

 6,335 

 – 

 1,684 

 70,053 

 Total  
$’000

 42,758 

 – 

 5,010 

 230 

 47,998 

2022

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Receivables – current

Financial assets at amortised cost

Tax receivables

Total

2021

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Receivables – current

Tax receivables

Total

96  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFinancial institutions
The credit risk with financial institutions relates to cash held by and term deposits due from Australian and OECD banks. In line with 
the credit risk policies of the Groups, these counterparties must meet a minimum Standard and Poor’s short-term credit rating of A-1 
unless an exception is approved by the Boards.

Corporates and others
The Groups’ credit risk relates primarily to receivables from related parties and governments. These counterparties have a range 
of credit ratings.

5.4.5 Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash, the availability of funding through an adequate amount 
of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. The Groups have a liquidity management policy which 
manages liquidity risk by monitoring the stability of funding, surplus cash or highly liquid cash assets, anticipated cash in and 
outflows and exposure to connected parties.

The tables below show the forecast contractual undiscounted cash outflows for financial liabilities at the balance sheet date.

Less than  
1 year 
$’000

1-2 years 
$’000

2-3 years 
$’000

3-5 years 
$’000

Greater 
than  
5 years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

Carrying 
Value 
$’000

Fair 
Value (a)
$’000

ALX

Financial Liabilities

2022

Debt at amortised cost (b)

 100,113 

 100,237 

 101,749 

 208,063 

 3,598,071 

 4,108,233 

 1,709,559 

 1,569,047 

Payables

Total

2021

 24,941 

 3,531 

 5,956 

 14,303 

 107,708 

 156,439 

 85,529 

 85,529 

 125,054 

 103,768 

 107,705 

 222,366 

 3,705,779 

 4,264,672 

 1,795,088 

 1,654,576 

Debt at amortised cost (b)

Payables

Total

 92,300 

 17,992 

 99,465 

 100,948 

 206,211 

 3,332,397 

 3,831,321 

 1,624,361 

 1,771,532 

 3,987 

 3,478 

 5,723 

 103,387 

 134,567 

 67,124 

 67,124 

 110,292 

 103,452 

 104,426 

 211,934 

 3,435,784 

 3,965,888 

 1,691,485 

 1,838,656 

Financial Liabilities

2022

Payables

Total

2021

Payables

Total

ATLAX Group

1-2 years 
$’000

2-3 years 
$’000

3-5 years 
$’000

Greater 
than  
5 years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

Carrying 
Value 
$’000

Fair 
Value (a)
$’000

 613 

 613 

 766 

 766 

 633 

 633 

 1,327 

 1,327 

 399 

 399 

 16,995 

 16,995 

 16,955 

 16,955 

 16,955 

 16,955 

 613 

 613 

 1,286 

 1,286 

 1,073 

 1,073 

 11,196 

 11,196 

 10,992 

 10,992 

 10,992 

 10,992 

Less than  
1 year 
$’000

 14,023 

 14,023 

 7,458 

 7,458 

(a)  Fair value approximates carrying amount for Payables.
(b)  Includes consolidated debt held by TRIP II and Warnow Tunnel that is non-recourse to the Groups.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  97

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS5.4.6 Fair value measurement of financial instruments
The fair value measurements of financial assets and liabilities are categorised within the following fair value hierarchy:

(i) Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

(ii)  Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 

(as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

(iii) Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable valuation input).

The Groups may have derivative financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These instruments are 
entered into to minimise potential variations in cash flows resulting from fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency and their 
impact on variable-rate debt and cash payments and receipts. The Groups do not enter into derivative instruments for any purpose 
other than economic interest rate and foreign currency hedging. That is, the Groups do not speculate using derivative instruments. 
They are presented as current assets or liabilities to the extent they are expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the 
reporting period. These instruments are measured using Level 2 inputs and are revalued using externally provided dealer quotes.

The Groups’ policy is to recognise transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as at the end of the reporting period.

The Groups undertook a non-recurring fair value measurement over the CCPI shareholder loans acquired during the year, the fair 
value was considered to be equal to the face value due to the short time to maturity of the financial asset.

Fair values of other financial instruments (unrecognised)
The Groups also have a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the balance sheet. With the exception 
to those listed below, the fair values are not materially different to their carrying amounts as: the interest receivable/payable is either 
close to current market rates; the instruments are short-term in nature, or the instruments have recently been brought onto the 
balance sheet and therefore the carrying amount approximated the fair value. The fair value of these financial instruments is 
determined using discounted cash flow analysis. The fair value of all financial assets (excluding the investments accounted for using 
the equity method) and financial liabilities approximated their carrying amounts at 31 December 2022. There is no debt at amortised 
cost in the ATLAX Group.

Debt at amortised cost 

Non-recourse TRIP II bonds and accrued interest thereon

Non-recourse Warnow Tunnel borrowings

5.4.7 Capital management
The Groups’ capital management objectives are to:

Carrying amount 
$’000

Fair value 
$’000

 1,533,152

 1,443,244 

176,407

125,803

 − Ensure sufficient capital resources to support the Groups’ business, operational and growth requirements;
 − Safeguard the Groups’ ability to continue as a going concern; and
 − Balance distribution growth with long term sustainability.

Annual reviews of the Groups’ capital requirements are performed to ensure the Groups are meeting their objectives.

Capital is defined as contributed equity plus reserves. The Groups do not have any externally imposed capital requirements as at 
31 December 2022 or 31 December 2021.

98  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS 
6  Group disclosures

6.1 Parent entity financial information

The financial information for ATLIX and ATLAX for this disclosure has been prepared on the same basis as the Financial Reports, 
except as set out below.

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are accounted for at cost in the separate financial reports of ATLIX 
and ATLAX.

Tax consolidation legislation
ATLAX and its Australian-resident wholly-owned controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 
2 February 2010. The head entity, ATLAX and the controlled entities in the tax-consolidated group account for their own current 
and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax-consolidated group continues to be a 
stand-alone taxpayer in its own right. In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, ATLAX also recognises current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from its controlled 
entities in the tax-consolidated group.

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly owned controlled entities fully compensate 
ATLAX for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by ATLAX for any current tax receivable and deferred tax 
assets relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to ATLAX under the tax consolidation legislation. 
The funding amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly owned controlled entities' 
Financial Reports.

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head 
entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment 
of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments.

Assets or liabilities arising under the tax funding agreements are recognised as current amounts receivable from or payable 
to other entities in the ATLAX Group. Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under 
the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly owned tax-consolidated entities.

6.1.1 Summary financial information
In accordance with the Corporations Regulations 2001, the individual Financial Reports for ATLIX and ATLAX are shown in aggregate 
amounts below:

ATLIX

ATLAX

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2022
$’000

As at
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholder's equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

 103,747 

 83,644 

 65,580 

2,229,360

2,333,107

 (6,789)

 (211,094)

 (217,883)

 2,117,431 

 2,860,706 

 2,201,075 

 2,926,286 

 (5,401)

 (7,480)

–

–

 42,839 

 76,557 

 119,396 

 (3,504)

–

 (5,401)

 (7,480)

 (3,504)

 3,993,984 

 3,747,750 

 2,991,044 

 202,075 

 3,390 

 3,990 

 96 

(1,882,150)

 (1,556,066)

 (72,334)

2,115,224

 2,195,674 

 2,918,806 

 111 

 (86,293)

 115,893 

Profit/(loss) for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

62,318

62,318

 2,427 

 2,427 

 13,959 

 13,959 

 (11,038)

 (11,038)

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  99

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS6.1.2 Guarantees entered into by the parent entities
ATLIX and ATLAX had not provided any financial guarantees in respect of bank overdrafts and loans of their subsidiaries as at 
31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021. ATLIX and ATLAX had not given any unsecured guarantees as at 31 December 2022 or 
31 December 2021.

6.1.3 Contingent liabilities of the parent entities
ATLIX and ATLAX do not have any contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2022 or 31 December 2021.

6.2 Acquisition of subsidiaries

Business combinations
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations other than those under common control, 
regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a 
subsidiary comprises the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the 
Groups. The consideration transferred also includes the estimated fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and 
the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary. Acquisition-related costs for consolidated entities are expensed 
as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with 
limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is subsequently 
remeasured to its fair value with changes recognised in profit or loss.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date 
fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Groups’ share of the net identifiable assets 
acquired is recorded as goodwill.

6.3 Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries, other than those that ATLIX has been deemed to have directly acquired through stapling arrangements, are those 
entities over which the Groups are exposed to, or have the right to, variable returns from their involvement with the entity and 
have the ability to affect those returns through their power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred to the Group. The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of 
subsidiaries by the Group. Where control of an entity is obtained during a financial year, its results are included in the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income from the date on which control commences. Where control of an entity ceases during a financial year, 
its results are included for that part of the year during which control existed and the subsidiary is deconsolidated from the date 
that control ceases.

100  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS6.3.1 ALX

Name of controlled entity

Atlas Arteria Limited

ALX Infrastructure Australia Pty Limited

ALX Investments (Australia) Pty Limited

Atlas Arteria Holdings Australia Pty Ltd (a)

Atlas Arteria Service Co Pty Limited

Green Bermudian Holdings Limited

ALX Investments Limited

MIBL Finance (Luxembourg) Sarl

Atlas Arteria Luxembourg 1 Sarl

Tollway Holdings Limited (b)

European Transport Investments (UK) Limited

Tipperhurst Limited (c)

Greenfinch Motorways Limited (d)

ALX Indiana Holdings LLC

ALX Holdings (US) LLC

Dulles Greenway Partnership

Dulles Greenway Investments 3 (US) LLC

Shenandoah Greenway Corporation

Toll Road Investors Partnership II, L.P. (e)

Warnowquerung GmbH & Co. KG (f)

Warnowquerung Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH (f)

Country of establishment

Voting %

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Bermuda

Bermuda

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

UK

UK

UK

UK

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

Germany

Germany

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

(a)  Incorporated on 19 August 2022.
(b)  In liquidation.
(c)  In liquidation.
(d)  Liquidated on 11 January 2022 and deregistered on 14 April 2022.
(e)   Atlas Arteria owns 100% of the general partner of Toll Road Investors Partnership II, L.P. (TRIP II) giving Atlas Arteria control over the operations and management 

of TRIP II, the entity that manages the Dulles Greenway concession.

(f)   Warnowquerung GmbH & Co. KG and its general partner, Warnowquerung Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, (collectively ‘Warnow Tunnel’) manage the Warnow 

Tunnel concession.

6.3.2 ATLAX Group

Name of controlled entity

ALX Infrastructure Australia Pty Limited

ALX Investments (Australia) Pty Limited

Atlas Arteria Holdings Australia Pty Ltd (a)

Atlas Arteria Service Co Pty Limited

ALX Indiana Holdings LLC

ALX Holdings (US) LLC

Dulles Greenway Partnership

Dulles Greenway Investments 3 (US) LLC

Shenandoah Greenway Corporation

(a)  Incorporated on 19 August 2022.

Country of establishment

Voting %

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  101

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS6.4 Related party disclosures

6.4.1 Directors
The following persons were Directors of ATLIX during the whole of the year and up to the date of this report:

(Chair)

 − Jeffrey Conyers 
 − Fiona Beck
 − Andrew Cook
 − Caroline Foulger
 − Debra Goodin

The following persons were Directors of ATLAX during the whole of the year and up to the date of this report 
(unless otherwise stated):

 − Debra Goodin 
 − Ariane Barker 
 − David Bartholomew
 − Graeme Bevans
 − Jean-Georges Malcor
 − John Wigglesworth 

(Chair)
(Retired on 31 December 2022)

(Appointed on 1 January 2023)

6.4.2 Key management personnel
Key management personnel (KMP) are defined in AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures as those having authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. Across the Groups, the Directors of ATLIX and ATLAX, the 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Chief Operating Officer (COO) meet the 
definition of KMP.

The compensation paid to non-executive Directors of ATLIX and ATLAX is determined by reference to remuneration of similar roles at 
similar entities. The level of compensation is not related to the performance of the Groups. The remuneration of the MD & CEO, CFO 
and COO includes STI and LTIP components which include targets related to the performance of Atlas Arteria.

The total remuneration for the MD & CEO, CFO and COO is shown in the table below.

Short term employee benefits

Share based payments

Long term benefits

Financial year

Cash salary 
$

Cash STI 
$

Value of LTI 
$

Value of STI 
$

Superannuation 
$

Total 
remuneration 
$

Total

2022

2021

 2,442,925 

1,276,221

 971,061 

1,198,196

 2,596,948 

 1,605,652 

 1,026,634 

 910,585 

58,971

 62,018 

5,947,374

 6,201,837 

Compensation in the form of directors’ fees that were paid to the ATLIX and ATLAX Non-Executive Directors is as follows:

Year ended 31 Dec 2022

Year ended 31 Dec 2021

Short term 
benefit

Cash salary  
and fees 
$

 989,909 

 891,204 

Long term 
benefit

Superannuation 
$

Total  
director fees 
$

 7,212 

 56,296 

 997,121 

 947,500 

Short term 
benefit

Cash salary  
and fees 
$

694,305

715,126

Long term 
benefit

Superannuation 
$

Total  
director fees 
$

8,706

51,714

703,011

766,840

ATLIX

ATLAX

102  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSThe number of ALX stapled securities held directly, indirectly or beneficially by the KMP across the Groups at 31 December 
is set out below:

Jeffrey Conyers 

Ariane Barker (a)

David Bartholomew

Fiona Beck

Graeme Bevans

David Collins (b)

Andrew Cook

Caroline Foulger 

Debra Goodin

Nadine Lennie (c)

Jean-Georges Malcor

Vincent Portal-Barrault

Total

KMP interests 
in ALX stapled 
securities
At 31 Dec 2022

KMP interests 
in ALX stapled 
securities
At 31 Dec 2021

90,524

38,124

31,679

53,029

59,838

13,600

25,214

25,853

443,258

229,659

–

33,000

41,602

76,667

–

45,499

90,942

944,324

–

20,000

21,000

50,678

65,265

30,076

66,087

607,270

(a)  Appointed 1 March 2021 and retired 31 December 2022.
(b)  Appointed 1 September 2022.
(c)  Ceased 31 March 2022.

6.4.3 Other balances and transactions
At 31 December 2022, entities within the Groups had the following balances with related parties:

Shareholder loans with CCPI

Interest on shareholder loans with CCPI

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

 245,766,181 

 1,719,714 

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Other intercompany receivables from/(payables) to related parties

 747,114 

 7,415,729 

 5,419,345 

 3,419,895 

During the year, entities within the Groups had the following transactions with related parties excluding associates and joint ventures:

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Reimbursement of ATLIX's portion of expenses paid by ATLAX Group

Advisory and administrative service fees

Transfer of shareholder loans issued by CCPI

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,572,662 

 147,837 

 14,300,330 

 16,119,039 

 245,131,989

 – 

During the year, entities within the Groups received/(paid) the following from/(to) associates and joint ventures:

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Distributions received from MAF2

 406,888,038 

 307,841,820 

–

–

Cash payments from/(to) associates and joint ventures (a)

 8,767,562

 2,847,010 

 (2,259,007)

 (1,195,606)

(a)   For Atlas Arteria the cash payments reflect fees and reimbursements from MAF and MAF2 offset by reimbursement to Skyway Concession Company LLC and for the 

ATLAX Group the cash payments reflect reimbursements to TRIP II and Skyway Concession Company LLC.

All of the amounts represent payments on normal commercial terms made in relation to the provision of goods and services.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  103

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS7  Other disclosures

7.1 Cash flow information

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to the net cash 
flows from operating activities

Profit/(loss) from activities after income tax

Share of (profit)/loss of equity accounted investments

Net finance costs

Depreciation and amortisation

Amortisation of tolling concession

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax asset/(liability)

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables and other liabilities

Increase/decrease in maintenance provisions

Net cash inflow from operating activities

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

241,011

(336,380)

90,958

1,932

64,313

3,103

(3,350)

2,153

10,046

73,786

163,697

(284,051)

131,346

1,441

60,039

(35,767)

(698)

5,274

6,225

47,506

(25,948)

13,619

10,848

1,092

–

45

(2,443)

2,293

–

(494)

(19,512)

10,203

(106)

573

–

–

(1,063)

3,436

–

(6,469)

7.1.1 Net (debt)/cash reconciliation
This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for each of the periods presented.

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2022 
$’000

Year ended 
31 Dec 2021 
$’000

 275,899 

215,575

 (316)

 (25,458)

 (100,113)

 229,389 

226,325

 (447)

 (24,486)

 (92,300)

 (1,609,446)

 (1,532,061)

 62,034 

 42,758 

–

 (644)

 (2,880)

 – 

 – 

–

 (718)

 (3,596)

 – 

 – 

(1,243,859)

(1,193,580)

 58,510 

 38,444 

 275,899 

215,575

 229,389 

226,325

(1,690,127)

 (1,604,421)

(45,206)

 (44,873)

 62,034 

 42,758 

–

 (3,524)

 – 

–

 (4,314)

 – 

(1,243,859)

(1,193,580)

 58,510 

 38,444 

Net (debt)/cash

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Lease liabilities – current

Lease liabilities – non-current

Borrowings – current

Borrowings – non-current

Net (debt)/cash

Cash

Restricted cash

Gross debt – fixed interest rates

Gross debt – variable interest rates

Net (debt)/cash

104  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS 
ALX

Net debt at 1 January 2021

Cash flows

Loan facilities

Lease principal payments

Other non-cash adjustments (a)

Foreign exchange adjustments

Net debt at 31 December 2021

Cash flows

Loan facilities

Lease principal payments

Other non-cash adjustments (a)

Foreign exchange adjustments

Net debt at 31 December 2022

 Assets

 Liabilities from financing 
activities 

 Cash and cash 
equivalents 
 $’000

 Restricted 
Cash 
$’000

 Borrowings – 
current 
 $’000

 Borrowings – 
non-current 
 $’000

 Total 
 $’000

 260,341 

 (30,633)

 224,089 

 (9,800)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (319)

 12,036 

 (54,467)

 (1,490,881)

(1,060,918)

 – 

 75,476 

 (1,541)

 (101,269)

 (10,946)

 – 

 41,264 

 – 

 (30,913)

 (76,017)

 (40,433)

 116,740 

 (1,541)

 (132,182)

 (75,246)

 229,389 

 226,325 

 (92,747)

 (1,556,547)

 (1,193,580)

 41,571 

 (25,622)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4,939 

 275,899 

 14,872 

 215,575 

 – 

 97,245 

 (1,779)

 (101,867)

 (1,281)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 13,020 

 (91,377)

 15,949 

 97,245 

 (1,779)

 (88,847)

 (72,847)

 (100,429)

 (1,634,904)

 (1,243,859)

(a)   Relates to transfer of debt from non-current to current and unpaid interest that accrued during the year. The prior year also includes $50.3 million (€31.9 million) 

non-cash finance expense incurred as a result of extinguishing the legacy debt facility at Warnow Tunnel.

ATLAX Group

Net cash at 1 January 2021

Cash flows

Foreign exchange adjustments

Net cash at 31 December 2021

Cash flows

Foreign exchange adjustments

Net cash at 31 December 2022

7.2 Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

The Groups have not made any material guarantees as of 31 December 2022.

 Cash and cash 
equivalents 
$’000

 52,130 

 (8,648)

 (724)

 42,758 

 18,818 

 458 

 62,034 

 Total 
$’000

 52,130 

 (8,648)

 (724)

 42,758 

 18,818 

 458 

 62,034 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  105

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS7.3 Remuneration of auditors

Amounts paid or payable to PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Australia for:

Audit and review services

Other assurance services (a)

Other services

Amounts paid or payable to Network firms  
of PricewaterhouseCoopers for:

Audit and review services

Taxation services (b)

Amounts paid or payable to PricewaterhouseCoopers for:

Audit, review and other assurance services

Taxation and other services

Amounts paid or payable to non PricewaterhouseCoopers  
audit firms for:

Audit services provided by Baker Tilly 
GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft 
Steuerberatungsgesellschaft ('Baker Tilly')

Audit services provided by Deloitte

Other non-audit services

ALX

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$

 740,212 

 714,017 

 – 

 1,454,229 

 810,000 

 – 

 25,000 

 835,000 

 403,220 

 668,276 

 – 

 1,071,496 

 408,750 

 – 

 25,000 

 433,750 

 438,808 

 95,450 

 534,258 

 420,967 

 97,545 

 518,512 

 44,335 

 48,387 

 – 

 – 

 44,335 

 48,387 

 1,893,037 

 1,230,967 

 1,115,830 

 95,450 

 122,545 

–

 1,988,487 

 1,353,512 

 1,115,830 

 457,137 

 25,000 

 482,137 

 86,482 

 44,178

39,658

170,318

 78,040 

–

 9,053 

 87,093

 – 

 44,178

19,037

63,215

 – 

 – 

 – 

(a)  In the current year, other assurance services relate to Equity Raise due diligence and sustainability reporting reviews.
(b)  Taxation services provided by network firms of the auditor relates to the filing of corporate income tax returns for the Groups’ entities domiciled outside of Australia.

106  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS7.4 Share-based payments

STI Plan
The STI Plan applies to all Atlas Arteria staff based on a balance of financial and non-financial performance measures aligned with 
Atlas Arteria’s short-term goals. For the executive team, following determination of the STI amount, 50% is paid in cash and 50% 
is deferred for one year and vests in unrestricted securities on terms determined by Atlas Arteria.

LTIP
The LTIP is designed to provide long-term incentives to key employees to deliver long-term securityholder returns. Under the plan, 
participants are granted performance rights which only vest if certain performance standards are met.

For the LTIP subject to the relative Total Securityholder Return (TSR) performance condition, the amount of performance rights that 
will vest depends on Atlas Arteria’s relative TSR against the TSR performance of a peer group of companies approved by the Boards 
and in respect of awards granted after 1 January 2021 there is an additional performance condition that requires Atlas Arteria’s 
absolute TSR to be positive for the performance period.

For the LTIP introduced in 2022 subject to the achievement of Atlas Arteria’s strategic objectives, the amount of performance rights 
that will vest depends on clearly quantifiable improvements in securityholder value from the implementation of two strategic metrics; 
creating a clear pathway to sustainable cash flows from Dulles Greenway and improving the average concession life of the Atlas 
Arteria portfolio. For the executive team, this requires Atlas Arteria’s absolute TSR to be positive for the performance period and the 
business case for the acquisition of the Chicago Skyway to be achieved.

Performance rights are granted under the plans for no consideration. These performance rights are exercisable at no consideration 
upon satisfaction of performance hurdles.

EE Plan
The EE Plan provides eligible employees (excludes the executive team) with an allocation of performance rights granted for no 
consideration. These performance rights are exercisable at no consideration upon satisfaction of the 3 year service condition.

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the plans:

As at 1 January

Rights granted during the year under the LTIP

Securities granted during the year under the STI Plan

Rights granted during the year under the EE plan

Rights exercised during the year under the LTIP

ATLIX Group

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022

 Number 
of equity 
instruments

Year ended
31 Dec 2021

 Number 
of equity 
instruments

Year ended
31 Dec 2022

 Number 
of equity 
instruments

Year ended
31 Dec 2021

 Number 
of equity 
instruments

 1,521,170 

 1,155,757 

 1,521,170 

 1,155,757 

 615,724 

 188,737 

 17,160 

 – 

 608,178 

 162,978 

 24,780 

 – 

 615,724 

 188,737 

 17,160 

 – 

 608,178 

 162,978 

 24,780 

 – 

Securities exercised during the year under the STI Plan

 (162,978)

 (155,024)

 (162,978)

 (155,024)

Rights exercised during the year under the EE plan

Rights forfeited during the year under the LTIP

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (484,282)

 (270,846)

 (484,282)

 (270,846)

Securities forfeited during the year under the STI Plan

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Rights forfeited during the year under the EE plan

 (5,652)

 (4,653)

 (5,652)

 (4,653)

As at 31 December

 1,689,879 

 1,521,170 

 1,689,879 

 1,521,170 

The performance conditions of the 2020 LTI performance rights were tested in January 2023. The performance conditions were not 
satisfied at which time the rights were forfeited. LTI performance rights issued in 2021 that are outstanding at the end of the year will 
vest after the end of the performance period which ends on 31 December 2023 only if performance conditions are met. LTI performance 
rights issued in 2022 that are outstanding at the end of the year will vest after the end of the performance period which ends on 
31 December 2024 only if performance conditions are met.

STI restricted securities issued in 2021 vested in December 2021. STI restricted securities issued in 2022 vested in December 2022 
as the service conditions were met, however remain in a holding lock until the next trading window in 2023.

7.4.1 Fair value of performance rights granted
The assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights granted during the year ended 31 December 2022 range between $3.59 
and $6.90 per performance right (2021: $2.95). The fair value at grant date is independently determined using an adjusted form of the 
Stochastic Model which includes a Monte Carlo simulation model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
performance right, the impact of dilution (where material), the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield, the risk free interest rate for the term of the performance right and the correlations and volatilities 
of the peer group companies.

The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the performance rights), adjusted for any 
expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  107

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS7.4.2 Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Employee performance rights – LTIP

Employee performance rights – EE Plan

Employee securities – STI Plan

7.5 Other accounting policies

ATLIX Group

ATLAX Group

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2022
$’000

Year ended
31 Dec 2021
$’000

 323 

 45 

 254 

 622 

 1,363 

–

 1,055 

 2,418 

 1,268 

 128 

 1,085 

 2,481 

 33 

–

 26 

 59 

This note provides a list of the significant accounting policies adopted in preparation of these Financial Reports to the extent they 
have not already been disclosed in the other notes above.

7.5.1 Transaction costs
Transaction costs related to an equity accounted investment are capitalised into the cost of the investment. Transaction costs arising 
on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity and those arising on borrowings are netted with the liability and 
included in interest expense using the effective interest method.

7.5.2 Goods and Services Tax (GST)
The amount of GST incurred by the Groups that is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is recognised as an 
expense or as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or adjusted from the proceeds of securities issued. These expenses have 
been recognised in profit or loss net of the amount of GST recoverable from the ATO. Receivables and payables are stated at amounts 
exclusive of GST. The net amount of GST recoverable from the ATO is included in receivables in the Consolidated Statements of 
Financial Position. Cash flows relating to GST are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows on a net basis.

7.5.3 Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the Financial Reports of each of the Groups’ entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The Financial Reports are presented in Australian Dollars, which 
is the functional and presentation currency of ATLIX and ATLAX.

Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period 
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Group companies
The results and financial position of the Groups’ entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency 
are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 − Assets and liabilities for each Statement of Financial Position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that 

Statement of Financial Position

 − Income and expenses for each Statement of Comprehensive Income are translated at exchange rates at the dates of transactions 

or at an average rate as appropriate

 − All resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities are taken to 
securityholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is disposed of, a proportionate share of such exchange differences are recognised 
in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign 
entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

7.5.4 Offsetting financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities may be offset and the net amount reported on the Statement of Financial Position when there 
is a legally enforceable right to offset the amounts and either there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the financial 
asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously.

108  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTS7.6 Events occurring after balance sheet date
In February 2023, the ATLIX Group agreed to refinance the CCPI shareholder loans for the same nominal amount with an interest rate 
of 7% per annum and maturity in February 2033. These loans will be reflected on the Atlas Arteria Statement of Financial Position as 
a financial asset at amortised cost.

On 12 February 2023, the ATLAX Group agreed the final acquisition price with the sellers of the Chicago Skyway.

The Directors of ATLIX and ATLAX are not aware of any other matters or circumstances not otherwise dealt with in the Financial 
Reports that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Groups or the results of those operations 
or the state of affairs of the Groups in the years subsequent to the year ended 31 December 2022.

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  109

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORTSFINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESSDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION – ATLAS ARTERIA 
INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

The Directors of Atlas Arteria International Limited (ATLIX) declare that:

a)  the Financial Report of ATLIX and its controlled entities (Atlas Arteria) and notes set out on pages 70 to 109:

i)  comply with Australian Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

ii) 

 give a true and fair view of the financial position of Atlas Arteria as at 31 December 2022 and of its performance for the year 
ended on that date; and

b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that ATLIX will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

The Directors confirm that the Financial Report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Jeffrey Conyers 
Chair 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda 
22 February 2023

Caroline Foulger 
Director 
Atlas Arteria International Limited 
Hamilton, Bermuda 
22 February 2023

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION – ATLAS ARTERIA LIMITED

The Directors of Atlas Arteria Limited (ATLAX) declare that:

a) 

 the Financial Report of ATLAX and its controlled entities (ATLAX Group) and notes set out on pages 70 to 109 are in accordance 
with the constitution of ATLAX and the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i) 

ii) 

 complying with Australian Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements, and

 giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the ATLAX Group as at 31 December 2022 and of its performance for the 
year ended as on that date; and

b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that ATLAX will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

The Directors confirm that the Financial Report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declaration by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Debra Goodin 
Chair 
Atlas Arteria Limited 
Melbourne, Australia 
23 February 2023

John Wigglesworth 
Director 
Atlas Arteria Limited 
Melbourne, Australia 
23 February 2023

110  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 

To the stapled security holders of Atlas Arteria International Limited and Atlas Arteria Limited 

Report on the audits of the financial reports 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial reports of: 

  Atlas Arteria International Limited (ATLIX) and its controlled entities and Atlas Arteria Limited 

(ATLAX) and its controlled entities, together Atlas Arteria or ALX; and 

  Atlas Arteria Limited (ATLAX) and its controlled entities, together the ATLAX Group 

are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the financial positions of Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group as at 

31 December 2022 and of their financial performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The financial reports of Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group comprise: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the consolidated statements of financial position as at 31 December 2022 

the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the year then ended 

the consolidated statements of changes in equity for the year then ended 

the consolidated statements of cash flows for the year then ended 

the notes to the financial reports, which include significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information 

the directors’ declarations. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audits in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
reports section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audits of the 
financial reports in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  111

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial reports are free 
from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered 
material if individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial reports. 

We tailored the scope of our audits to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial reports as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group, their accounting processes and controls and the 
industry in which they operate. 

Atlas Arteria invests in an international portfolio of toll roads, the most significant of which are: 

  31.14% interest in the APRR toll road group and a 31.17% interest in the ADELAC toll road 

network in France (together “APRR”), an equity accounted investment;  

  66.7% interest in the Chicago Skyway toll road bridge (“Chicago Skyway”) in the USA, an 

equity accounted investment; 

  100% economic interest in the Dulles Greenway in the USA (“Dulles Greenway”), which is 

consolidated; and 

  100% interest in Warnowquerung GmbH & Co (“Warnow Tunnel”) in Germany which is 

consolidated. 

The ATLAX Group holds the following investments, both of which are equity accounted: 

  66.7% interest in Chicago Skyway; and  
  13.4% interest in Dulles Greenway. 

We engaged with the auditors of APRR, Dulles Greenway, Chicago Skyway and Warnow Tunnel to 
report to us in respect of their audit procedures performed on the relevant toll road businesses. 

Materiality 

  Atlas Arteria materiality was $27.6 million, which represents approximately 2.5% of segment EBITDA 

(earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation). 

 

The ATLAX Group materiality was $26.6 million, which represents approximately 1% of its total assets.  

  We applied these thresholds, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit 
and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on 
the financial reports as a whole. 

112  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  We used segment EBITDA as the materiality benchmark for Atlas Arteria as this reflects the performance 
of the underlying businesses and the proportion of their results attributable to Atlas Arteria. We applied a 
2.5% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting that this is in the range of commonly 
acceptable thresholds.  

  We used total assets as the materiality benchmark for the ATLAX Group because, in our view, it is the 

primary metric against which its performance is most commonly measured. The ATLAX Group’s interests 
in Dulles Greenway and the Chicago Skway are recorded on its Statement of Financial Position as equity 
accounted investments. We applied a 1% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting that this 
is within a range of commonly acceptable thresholds. 

Audit Scope 

  Our audits focused on where Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group made subjective judgements; for 

example, significant accounting estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

  We decided the nature, timing and extent of work that needed to be performed by other auditors operating 
under our instructions (component auditors). For APRR, Dulles Greenway, Chicago Skyway and Warnow 
Tunnel, we determined the level of involvement we needed to have in the audit work performed by the 
component auditors to enable us to conclude whether sufficient appropriate audit evidence had been 
obtained. Our involvement included visiting the operations, meeting with the component audit teams, 
written instructions and reviewing a selection of component auditor workpapers. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audits of the financial reports for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audits of the financial reports as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the Audit 
and Risk Committees. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Carrying value of Atlas Arteria’s Dulles 
Greenway tolling concession asset and the 
ATLAX Group's investment in associate in 
respect of Dulles Greenway 
(Refer to notes 4.1 and 3.2) 

Atlas Arteria has 100% economic interest in the 
Dulles Greenway tolling concession, which is a 
Cash Generating Unit (CGU). The tolling 
concession intangible asset in respect of Dulles 
Greenway is included in Atlas Arteria’s total tolling 
concession intangible assets of $2.2 billion.  

The ATLAX Group has an equity accounted 
investment in the Dulles Greenway CGU of $97.2 
million.  

During the year Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group 
performed an impairment assessment on the 
carrying value of the CGU. The assessment of the 
recoverable amounts of the assets were made on a 
fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) basis, 
using discounted cash flow models. No impairment 
expense was recorded. 

We performed the following procedures, amongst 
others:   

  Assessed whether the composition of the 

CGU was consistent with our knowledge of 
Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group’s 
operations.   

  Assessed whether the CGU appropriately 
included all directly attributable assets and 
liabilities.   

  Assessed that there were indicators of 
impairment during the year for Dulles 
Greenway, taking into consideration the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards.   

  Assessed whether the valuation 

methodology, which utilised a discounted 
cash flow model to estimate the recoverable 
amount of the Dulles Greenway, was 
consistent with the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards.   

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  113

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

These assessments involved significant 
judgements, such as:   

  Forecasting future traffic volumes   

  Forecasting long-term inflation rates   

  Estimating toll price growth rates   

  Determining appropriate discount rate for 

the CGU  

The assessments of the carrying values of the 
tolling concession asset for Atlas Arteria and the 
investment in associates for the ATLAX Group 
relating to Dulles Greenway were a key audit matter 
due to the significant carrying value of these assets 
and the judgements involved in developing 
assumptions used in the discounted cashflow model 
which determine the recoverable amount of the 
CGU.  

  Assessed whether the forecast cash flows in 

the impairment assessment were 
appropriate by performing the following 
procedures, amongst others:  

o  Comparing traffic volume growth 

assumptions to third party economic 
projections.  

o  Considered the ability of Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group to accurately 
forecast traffic volumes by comparing 
previous traffic forecasts to actual 
traffic volumes achieved.  

o  Comparing long-term inflation rate 

assumptions to third party projections.  

o  Comparing average toll price growth 
rate assumptions to the latest 
correspondence with the relevant 
authority, contractual arrangements 
and historical rate agreements where 
relevant.  

o  With assistance from PwC valuation 

experts, we evaluated the 
appropriateness of the discount rate 
used for Dulles Greenway. This 
assessment was performed with 
reference to externally derived data 
where possible, including market 
expectations of investment return, 
projected economic growth, interest 
rates, valuations of comparable 
businesses and asset specific 
characteristics.  

  Performed sensitivity analysis on the key 

assumptions used in the impairment model.   

  Tested the mathematical accuracy of the 

impairment model on a sample basis, and   

  Evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures 
made in notes 4.1 and 3.2, in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

114  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Consolidation of subsidiaries and equity 
accounting of associates and joint ventures 
(Refer to notes 3.2 and 5.3)  

Atlas Arteria applies equity accounting to its 
investments in APRR and Chicago Skyway and 
consolidates its investments in Dulles Greenway 
and Warnow Tunnel. The ATLAX Group applies 
equity accounting to its investments in Dulles 
Greenway and Chicago Skyway. Both Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group exercise judgement in the 
application of Australian Accounting Standards in 
determining the basis of accounting for their 
investments in these assets.  

In the application of equity and consolidation 
accounting, management is required to make a 
number of adjustments to the underlying financial 
information of each business to ensure alignment to 
Australian Accounting Standards and to Atlas 
Arteria and the ATLAX Group’s accounting policies.  

This is a key audit matter because certain of the 
adjustments involved in the application of equity and 
consolidation accounting are material and complex 
in nature.  

Such adjustments include: 

 

 

adjusting the results of international 
subsidiaries and investments in associates 
and joint ventures prepared using local 
accounting standards and policies to reflect 
Australian Accounting Standards as 
applied through the Atlas Arteria and the 
ATLAX Group accounting policies 

adjusting the results of equity investees to 
reflect equity accounting adjustments 
required to arrive at Atlas Arteria and the 
ATLAX Group’s share of profits from 
associates. 

We considered the appropriateness of Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group’s conclusions on the 
application of equity accounting and consolidation of 
investments in light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. In doing so, we read and 
developed an understanding of the contractual 
arrangements for each investment.  

We gained an understanding of operational 
developments and local accounting policies of the 
subsidiaries and associates and the nature and extent 
of any accounting standard or accounting policy 
adjustments required to align with those of Atlas 
Arteria or the ATLAX Group.  

On a sample basis, we reperformed the calculation of 
the adjustments to assess consistency with this 
understanding and to check for mathematical 
accuracy.  

Upon receipt of audited financial information for 
Dulles Greenway, Chicago Skyway and Warnow 
Tunnel, we tested management’s calculations of the 
adjustments on a sample basis, checking for 
mathematical accuracy and consistency with the Atlas 
Arteria and ATLAX Group accounting policies. These 
adjustments impact:   

  Atlas Arteria’s consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income and consolidated 
statement of financial position; 

  Atlas Arteria’s share of net profits from equity 
accounted investments and the carrying 
value of the equity accounted investments in 
APRR and Chicago Skyway and   

 

the ATLAX Group’s share of associates and 
joint ventures net profits or losses and the 
carrying values of Dulles Greenway and 
Chicago Skyway.  

We evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures made 
in notes 3.2 and 5.3, in light of the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  115

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Provision for toll road maintenance 
(Refer to notes 3.2 and 4.4)  

Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group have 
investments in toll roads. These businesses hold a 
contractual right under a concession agreement to 
toll users of the roads in return for the capital and 
expertise required to build, maintain and operate the 
roads.  

We obtained Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group’s 
assessments of maintenance obligations under each 
of the concession agreements. These assessments 
include an estimate of the cost and timing of the 
required maintenance activities, which forms the basis 
of the models used to calculate the provision. We 
evaluated these assessments in light of the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards.  

We evaluated and tested key assumptions utilised in 
the models by performing the following procedures, 
amongst others: 

  Evaluated the process by which the models, 
including maintenance cost forecasts, were 
developed. 

  Considered whether the relevant obligations 

in the concession agreements were 
appropriately reflected in the provision. 

  Compared forecast maintenance 

expenditure to other information produced by 
the Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group.   

  Compared previous cost forecasts to actual 

expenditure incurred. 

  Assessed the appropriateness of the 

estimated timing of the cash outflows and 
asset life cycles with reference to third party 
reports and Atlas Arteria’s maintenance 
policy.   

  Considered the appropriateness of the 

discount rates and inflation rates utilised in 
the models by comparing them to current 
market consensus rates, including long term 
government bond yields and long-term target 
inflation by governments in each location. 

  Checked the mathematical accuracy of the 
models by reperforming a selection of 
calculations therein.  

We evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures made 
in note 4.4, in light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group are subject to a 
number of contractual obligations under the 
concession agreements. The concession 
agreements contain clauses that require the 
concession holders of the Dulles Greenway, APRR, 
Chicago Skyway and Warnow Tunnel to maintain 
the toll roads to a specified standard and to return 
the asset to the relevant authority in a certain 
condition at the completion of the concession 
period. This results in the recognition of provisions 
for these contractual maintenance obligations. 

The obligations for the Dulles Greenway and 
Warnow Tunnel are included in the provision for toll 
road maintenance of $39.5 million per note 4.4. The 
obligations in respect of APRR form part of the 
carrying value of Atlas Arteria’s equity accounted 
investment. The obligations in respect of Chicago 
Skyway form part of the carrying value of Atlas 
Arteria and the ATLAX Group’s equity accounted 
investments. 

Estimating maintenance provisions requires 
significant judgement and assumptions, including 
the following: 

  The nature and extent of future 
maintenance activities required  

  Forecast cash flows associated with these 
future maintenance activities and timing of 
when they will be required 

  The time period over which a maintenance 
life cycle of each asset category is deemed 
to be required 

  Discount rate and inflation rate applied to 
future cash flows to bring them to their 
present value. 

We considered this to be a key audit matter due to 
the judgement needed to assess the quantum of the 
provision for toll road maintenance. 

116  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Initial recognition of investment in Chicago 
Skyway 
(Refer to note 3.2) $2.8 billion 

During the year, the ATLAX Group acquired a 67% 
equity interest in the Chicago Skyway toll road. This 
has been accounted for as a joint venture by Atlas 
Arteria and the ATLAX Group, and the investment 
was recognised at its acquisition cost of $2.8 billion.  

The ATLAX Group entered into derivative contracts 
to hedge the foreign currency risk on the purchase 
price.  

The accounting for the acquisition was a key audit 
matter because it was a significant transaction for 
Atlas Arteria and the ATLAX Group. The initial 
recognition of the investment required accounting 
judgements, including: 

We considered the appropriateness of Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group’s conclusions that the 
investment in Chicago Skyway is a joint venture and 
should be accounted under the equity method 
notwithstanding the 67% ownership of the asset, in 
light of the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. In doing so, we read and developed an 
understanding of the key transaction agreements and 
shareholder arrangements for the Chicago Skyway 
asset. 

We evaluated the application of hedge accounting to 
the foreign exchange risk associated with this 
transaction in the light of the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

In relation to the cost of the investment, our 
procedures included, amongst others: 

  The determination that the investment 

should be accounted for as a joint venture 

  Read and understood the purchase and sale 

agreement 

  Application of hedge accounting and 

recognition of hedge gains and losses in 
the cost of the investment  

  Determination of the cost of the investment 
to be recognised, including directly related 
transaction costs incurred by ATLAX.  

  Obtained evidence of cash paid to the 

vendors 

  For a selection of transaction costs, we 
obtained supporting evidence such as 
purchase invoices. 

  Recalculated the gains on the foreign 

derivatives recognised in the cost of the 
investment 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Annual Reports for Atlas Arteria and ATLAX for the year ended 31 
December 2022, but does not include the financial reports and our auditor’s reports thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial reports does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audits of the financial reports, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
reports or our knowledge obtained in the audits, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
these auditor’s reports, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  117

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial reports 

The directors of the ATLIX and ATLAX are responsible for the preparation of the financial reports that 
give a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial reports that gives a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial reports, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of Atlas Arteria 
and the ATLAX Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to 
liquidate Atlas Arteria or the ATLAX Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but 
to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audits of the financial reports 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial reports as a whole are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue auditor’s reports that 
include our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audits conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial reports. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audits of the financial reports is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

118  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 48 to 69 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 31 December 2022. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of ATLIX and ATLAX for the year ended 31 December 2022 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of ATLIX and ATLAX are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Ben Gargett 
Partner 

Melbourne
23 February 2023

 ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022  |  119

FINANCIAL  REPORTREMUNERATION REPORTDIRECTORS’  REPORTSFINANCIAL OVERVIEWRISK AND  GOVERNANCESUSTAINABILITYOUR  BUSINESS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SECURITYHOLDER INFORMATION
As at 31 January 2023

Distribution of securities

Investor ranges

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 Over

Total

Investors with less than the minimum marketable parcel1

1. Minimum marketable parcel is $500.00 equating to 73 shares at $6.86 per security.

Twenty largest investors

Investor 

1 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

2 DIAMOND INFRACO 1 PTY LTD C/- THE TRUST COMPANY LTD

3

4

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

5 NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

6 BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

7 MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

8 NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

9 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

10 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2

11 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

12 NEWECONOMY COM AU NOMINEES PTY LIMITED <900 ACCOUNT>

13 DIAMOND INFRACO 1 PTY LTD

14 BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 

15 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

16 BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

17 CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED 

18 WASHINGTON H SOUL PATTINSON AND COMPANY LIMITED

19 INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED 

20 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

Holders

Total securities

% of issued 
securities

10,036

7,853

2,308

2,000

99

22,296

2,202

3,656,550

19,794,374

16,554,361

45,894,693

1,364,933,729

1,450,833,707

49,019

0.25

1.36

1.14

3.16

94.08

100.00

0.00

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

REGISTRY

GPO Box 2975

Melbourne VIC 3001

Australia

Telephone: (Australia) 1800 267 108

Telephone: (Overseas) +61 3 9415 4053

Mon-Fri 8.30am – 7pm AEST

Website: www.computershare.com/au

Facsimile: +61 (0) 3 9473 2500

Number of 
securities

% of issued 
securities

Clayton McCormack, General Counsel and Company Secretary

Paul Lynch, Joint Company Secretary

588,587,873

262,824,348

247,311,477

120,637,820

37,092,981

26,335,725

11,094,522

10,556,179

10,338,534

7,055,314

4,338,467

3,681,167

3,464,996

3,051,865

2,670,831

1,405,597

1,405,069

1,320,000

1,159,925

1,135,572

40.57

18.12

17.05

8.32

2.56

1.82

0.76

0.73

0.71

0.49

0.30

0.25

0.24

0.21

0.18

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.08

0.08

Total

1,345,468,262

92.74

Date of most recent substantial holder notice

Number of 
securities

% of issued 
securities

Details of substantial stapled securityholders

Holder

Vanguard Group

Blackrock Group

Diamond Infraco 1 Pty Ltd (IFM Group)

Lazard Asset Management

State Street Corporation 

6 December 2021

29 September 2022

5 October 2022

6 October 2022

2 November 2022

First Sentier Investors Holdings Pty Limited

20 December 2022

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

22 December 2022

120  |  ATLAS ARTERIA ANNUAL REPORT 2022

48,036,591

75,083,643

261,290,456

133,882,579

80,227,443

91,238,237

91,238,237

5.01%

5.51%

19.18%

9.83%

5.53%

6.29%

6.29%

FSC logo position

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

ATLAS ARTERIA LIMITED

Level 1, 180 Flinders Street

Melbourne VIC 3000

Australia

Telephone (Australia): 1800 621 694

Telephone (International): +61 (0) 438 493 692

Email: investors@atlasarteria.com

Website: www.atlasarteria.com

Directors

Debbie Goodin, Independent Non-executive Chair

Graeme Bevans, Executive Director

David Bartholomew, Independent Non-executive Director

Jean-Georges Malcor, Independent Non-executive Director

John Wigglesworth, Independent Non-executive Director

Secretaries

ATLAS ARTERIA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

4th Floor North, Cedar Avenue

41 Cedar Avenue

Hamilton HM12 Bermuda

Directors

Jeffrey Conyers, Independent Non-executive Chair

Fiona Beck, Independent Non-executive Director

Andrew Cook, Independent Non-executive Director

Caroline Foulger, Independent Non-executive Director

Debbie Goodin, Independent Non-executive Director

Secretary

Sheena Dottin

Photography Credits: 

Page 1 – Chicago Skyway: MILLER+MILLER

Page 1 – APRR: Erolf-Productions

Page 1 – A79: H.Piraud

Page 3 – APRR: Phototec

Page 3 – ADELAC: Leimdorfer Gilles

Page 3 – Warnow Tunnel: Trent Perrett

Page 3 – Chicago Skyway: MILLER+MILLER

Page 9 – APRR: Leimdorfer Gilles

Page 9 – APRR: JamaisVu

Page 9 – Warnow Tunnel: Trent Perrett

Page 13 – A480: Christoph Weller

Page 15 – A79: Semaphore and Co

Page 17 – Warnow Tunnel

Page 3 – Dulles Greenway: David Madison Photography

Page 21 – Run the Greenway: Swim Bike Run Photo

Page 22 – APRR: Erolf Productions

Page 24 – Corporate Head Offi ce: Andrew Craig Photography

Page 25 – APRR: Erolf-Productions

REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
GPO Box 2975
Melbourne VIC 3001
Australia

Telephone: (Australia) 1800 267 108
Telephone: (Overseas) +61 3 9415 4053
Mon-Fri 8.30am – 7pm AEST

Website: www.computershare.com/au
Facsimile: +61 (0) 3 9473 2500

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

ATLAS ARTERIA LIMITED
Level 1, 180 Flinders Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia

Telephone (Australia): 1800 621 694
Telephone (International): +61 (0) 438 493 692
Email: investors@atlasarteria.com
Website: www.atlasarteria.com

Directors
Debbie Goodin, Independent Non-executive Chair
Graeme Bevans, Executive Director
David Bartholomew, Independent Non-executive Director
Jean-Georges Malcor, Independent Non-executive Director
John Wigglesworth, Independent Non-executive Director

Secretaries
Clayton McCormack, General Counsel and Company Secretary
Paul Lynch, Joint Company Secretary

ATLAS ARTERIA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
4th Floor North, Cedar Avenue
41 Cedar Avenue
Hamilton HM12 Bermuda

Directors
Jeffrey Conyers, Independent Non-executive Chair
Fiona Beck, Independent Non-executive Director
Andrew Cook, Independent Non-executive Director
Caroline Foulger, Independent Non-executive Director
Debbie Goodin, Independent Non-executive Director

Secretary
Sheena Dottin

Photography Credits: 
Page 1 – Chicago Skyway: MILLER+MILLER
Page 1 – APRR: Erolf-Productions
Page 1 – A79: H.Piraud
Page 3 – APRR: Phototec
Page 3 – ADELAC: Leimdorfer Gilles
Page 3 – Warnow Tunnel: Trent Perrett
Page 3 – Chicago Skyway: MILLER+MILLER
Page 3 – Dulles Greenway: David Madison Photography
Page 9 – APRR: Leimdorfer Gilles
Page 9 – APRR: JamaisVu
Page 9 – Warnow Tunnel: Trent Perrett
Page 13 – A480: Christoph Weller
Page 15 – A79: Semaphore and Co
Page 17 – Warnow Tunnel
Page 21 – Run the Greenway: Swim Bike Run Photo
Page 22 – APRR: Erolf Productions
Page 24 – Corporate Head Offi ce: Andrew Craig Photography
Page 25 – APRR: Erolf-Productions

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