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Empire Energy Group Limited

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FY2021 Annual Report · Empire Energy Group Limited
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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CONTENTS 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

3 

CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS  4 

OPERATIONS REVIEW 

DIRECTORS' REPORT 

8 

18 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF 
THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

52 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 2021 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 2020 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF EMPIRE 
ENERGY GROUP LIMITED 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

53 

54 

55 

56 

57 

58 

106 

107 

112 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CORPORATE DIRECTORY  

Directors 

Paul Espie AO (Chairman) 
Alexander Underwood (Managing Director) 
Peter Cleary  
Paul Fudge (appointed 16 August 2021) 
Jacqui Clarke (alternate Director to Paul Fudge – appointed 16 August 2021)  
John Gerahty (retired 11 March 2021) 
Louis Rozman (appointed 11 March 2021) 
Prof John Warburton 

Financial Controller 

Kylie Arizabaleta 

Company Secretary 

Andrew Phillips 

Registered Office 

Level 19, 20 Bond Street Sydney NSW 2000 

Australian Auditors 

Nexia Sydney Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 16,1 Market Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

US Auditors  

Schneider Downs & Co. Inc 
One PPG Place, Suite 1700, Pittsburgh PA 15222 

Australian Solicitors 

Baker McKenzie 
Level 46, Tower One, International Towers Sydney 
100 Barangaroo Avenue, Barangaroo NSW 2000 

US Solicitors 

Bankers 

Depew Rathbun & Gillen McInteer, LLC 
8301 East 21at Street North, Suite 450, Wichita, KS 67206-2936 

Macquarie Bank Limited 
50 Martin Place, Sydney NSW 2000 

Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Limited 
1 Chifley Plaza, Sydney NSW 200 

PNC Bank  
249 Fifth Avenue, One PNC Plaza, Pittsburgh PA 15222 

Share Registry  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street, Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: 1300 85 05 05 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Empire Energy Group Limited shares are listed on: 

-  Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: EEG) 
-  New York OTC Market (Code: EEGNY) OTC#: 452869103  
Sponsor: Bank of New York 1 ADR for 20 Ordinary Shares 

Website 

www.empireenergygroup.net 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

Dear Shareholders,  

We are pleased to present you Empire’s 2021 Annual Report.  

2021 Achievements and Outlook 

2021 has been a momentous year for Empire.  

Empire acquired Pangaea (NT) Pty Limited’s and EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Limited’s 100% 
interests in EP167, EP168, EP169, EP198 and EP305, increasing our Northern Territory Beetaloo Sub-basin 
and greater McArthur Basin acreage position to 28.9 million acres. A globally significant resource and land 
position. 

Empire successfully drilled, cased and suspended Carpentaria-2H, our first horizontal well located within 
100% owned and operated EP187. Carpentaria-2H was drilled on time and budget with the longest 
horizontal cased section of 1,345 metres in the Velkerri Formation to date. This followed the fracture 
stimulation of the Carpentaria-1 vertical well which flowed at 0.364 mmscf / day over a 10 day testing 
period. Empire also acquired 164-line km of 2D infill seismic over EP187 which demonstrated a materially 
increased breadth and depth of Velkerri Shale resource within the tenement.  

These operational and technical results drove a substantial increase to EP187 resources following 
completion of the successful 2021 work program. Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc (“NSAI”) 
independently assessed 2C Contingent Resources of 396 BCF, an increase of 866%, and a 23% increase in 
best estimate P(50) Prospective Resources to ~4.3 TCF, respectively for EP187. Empire’s total Beetaloo Sub-
basin 2C Contingent Resources are now 554 BCF. 

Your Board and management look forward with you to recommencement of on-ground operations at 
Carpentaria-2H after the wet season. Long-lead items for Carpentaria-2H have been ordered and fracture 
stimulation design completed in readiness for the fracture stimulation and extended production testing of 
this horizontal well. Working with leading fracture stimulation technical experts in Australia and USA, Empire 
will test advanced fracture stimulation design techniques in order to optimise the completion of future 
development wells. 

Empire is focused on becoming the first operator in the Beetaloo Sub-basin to enter into commercial 
production. Commensurate with this goal, during 2021 we executed Memoranda of Understanding 
(“MOUs”) with APA Group (ASX: APA) to optimise development pathways for the development of Beetaloo 
Sub-basin mid-stream infrastructure and access to the existing Amadeus Gas Pipeline and with the Northern 
Territory’s own Power and Water Corporation for gas sales and transportation arrangements utilising the 
McArthur River Gas Pipeline.  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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Other Beetaloo Sub-basin Activity  

Activity by our Beetaloo Sub-basin neighbours increased during 2021. The Origin / Falcon JV announced 
impressive results from extended production testing and logging at the Amungee NW-1H horizontal appraisal 
well. Origin stated that the result suggests a normalised gas flow rate equivalent of between 5.2 and 5.8 
mmscf / day per 1,000 metre lateral. Given future production wells may be ~3,000 metres long, this Velkerri 
result aligns with the production rates achieved in the premier US shale plays, despite being the very first 
horizontal well drilled in the basin.  

The Origin / Falcon JV also drilled the Velkerri 76 vertical appraisal well on the eastern flank of the Beetaloo 
Sub-basin which confirmed the presence of middle Velkerri Shales likely within the wet gas maturity window 
as evidenced by mud gas data. 

The Santos JV successfully drilled the Tanumbirini-2H and 3H wells in the adjoining EP161 to EP187, and 
reported significant gas shows across the relevant horizontal sections. Both wells have been fracture 
stimulated and are presently on 300 day extended production tests. Santos’ partner, Tamboran Resources, 
reported average gas flow rates for Tanumbirini-2H and 3H of 2.0 mmscf / day (normalised at 3.0 mmscf / 
day over 1,000 metres) and 1.7 mmscf / day (normalised at 2.9 mmscf / day over 1,000 metres), respectively. 

Global Gas Market Dynamics 

The strategic importance of gas has been reinforced by current events in Eastern Europe and the resulting 
supply shortages and increases to oil & gas prices. The importance of the Beetaloo Sub-basin and Empire’s 
Northern Territory assets to Australia was demonstrated via the Australian Government’s decision to award 
grant funding of up to $19.4 million to Empire under the Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program.  

Notwithstanding minority group activities around fossil fuels (including gas), the economies of Australia and 
developing nations cannot function without reliable gas supply. The low CO2 gas composition places the 
Beetaloo Sub-basin optimally to meet both energy supply demand and carbon intensity reductions. Gas is an 
essential raw material feedstock for many everyday products upon which we rely including global food 
production and medicine. 

The outlook for both domestic and international gas demand is strong. On 16 February 2022, the Australian 
Competition and Consumer Commission (“ACCC”) noted that new gas supply is needed to address forecast 
gas shortage for Australia’s southern states. The ACCC recommends governments implement a range of 
reforms to encourage greater diversity of supplies and reduce the barriers faced by producers. ACCC 
Chairman, Rod Sims, said “There is a gas shortage forecast for Australia’s southern states from as soon as this 
year, which is likely to continue next year and beyond. Southern states will be reliant on gas from 
Queensland until additional supply from new sources comes on.”1

Royal Dutch Shell analysis showed that global LNG demand rose 6% to 380 million tonnes in 2021 and 
forecast global demand of 700 million tonnes by 2040, demonstrating the reliance in the world on gas and 
LNG. The Director of Integrated Gas, Renewables and Energy Solutions at Shell said “As countries develop 
lower-carbon energy systems and pursue net-zero emissions goals, focusing on cleaner forms of gas and 
decarbonisation measures will help LNG to remain a reliable and flexible energy source for decades to 
come.”2  

1 https://www.accc.gov.au/media-release/gas-prices-increase-as-supply-shortfall-emerges-for-southern-states 
2 https://www.shell.com/promos/energy-and-innovation/v1/lng-outlook-2022-media-
release/_jcr_content.stream/1645193450373/184c9dd6d1f5348175c22ad38117dbcc95937f9a/shell-lng-outlook-
2022-media-release.pdf 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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Corporate Governance 

Empire remains committed to high standards of environmental, social and governance. Today we released 
our ESG Policy which cements our commitment to ESG including how we sustainably interact with Traditional 
Owners, the environment, Government, and the communities in which we operate. 

In 2021, the Empire Board was reinforced by the appointments of Mr Louis Rozman, Mr Paul Fudge and Ms 
Jacqui Clarke to the Board. The skills of our new Non-Executive Directors strengthen our organisation’s 
strategic, commercial, and operational decision-making capability. The Empire management team has also 
been reinforced by the appointment of Ms Sonia Harvey, Vice President based in Darwin. We appreciate the 
efforts and performance of our consultants, particularly our operational team at InGauge Energy.  

We are grateful to our people in Australia and the United States for their hard work and dedication over the 
last 12 months and to all shareholders for your support.  

Yours sincerely, 

Paul Espie AO 
Chairman 
Empire Energy Group Limited 

Alex Underwood 
Managing Director 
Empire Energy Group Limited 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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Royal Dutch Shell, Shell LNG Outlook 2022 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

OPERATIONS REVIEW 

A. 

2021 OVERVIEW & HIGHLIGHTS 

All references to dollars are Australian Dollars unless otherwise stated. 

GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 

- 

Sales revenue $8.5 million (2020: $6.5 million) 

-  Net production 4,633 Mcfe per day (2020: 4,697 Mcfe per day) 

-  Outstanding debt US$5.85 million (2020: US$6.5 million) 

- 

Cash at bank $25.6 million (2020: $14.1 million) 

AUSTRALIA – NORTHERN TERRITORY  

- 

- 

- 

- 

Empire  holds  a  100%  working  interest  in  over  28  million  acres  (113,000  square  kilometres)  of 
tenements across the McArthur Basin and Beetaloo Sub-basin, Northern Territory, Australia. 

In February 2021, Empire announced that Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc (“NSAI”), had prepared 
an updated resource report for Empire’s 100% owned and operated EP187 tenement located in the 
Beetaloo  Sub-basin,  Northern  Territory,  utilising  the  technical  results  of  the  Carpentaria-1  drilling 
program. Empire’s best estimate prospective gas resource for EP187 increased by 47% to 3.5 TCF and 
Empire booked a maiden best estimate contingent gas resource of 41 BCF in the immediate vicinity of 
the Carpentaria-1 well location. 

In  March  2021,  Empire  announced  that  Mr  Louis  Rozman  had  joined  the  Board  of  Directors.  Mr 
Rozman  has  had  a  distinguished  career  in  the  natural  resources  sector  across  operations, 
development, and project financing. 

In April 2021, Empire announced it had signed a binding Sale and Purchase Agreement with Pangaea 
(NT) Pty Ltd (“Pangaea”) as trustee of the Pangaea (NT) Unit Trust to acquire Pangaea’s Beetaloo Sub-
basin portfolio for $5 million in cash, 140 million Empire shares and 8 million unlisted options with an 
exercise price of $0.70 per share.  

-  Also in April 2021, EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Limited (“EMG NT”), a member of The Energy 
&  Minerals  Group  (“EMG”),  delivered  a  Notice  of  Exercise  of  Tag  Along  Right  (“the  Tag  Along”)  to 
Pangaea pursuant to which it had exercised its right to sell its 17.5% interest in EP167, EP168, EP169, 
EP198 and EP305 to Empire on the same pro-rata terms as the Pangaea transaction.  

- 

- 

In June 2021, Empire announced that the Carpentaria-1 vertical well had flowed gas to surface at rates 
that exceeded expectations, including an initial peak rate of >0.5 mmscf / day, an initial stabilised rate 
of 0.37 mmscf / day over a 72-hour test period, and an instantaneous peak rate following a short shut-
in  period  of  >1.6  mmscf  /  day.  As  a  result,  Empire  lodged  a  Discovery  Notice  with  the  Northern 
Territory Government.   

In July 2021, Empire announced that the Australian Government had approved up to $21 million  in 
grant funding to Empire under the Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program. The funding will support 
the drilling and flow testing of up to three fracture stimulated horizontal appraisal wells in Empire’s 
100% owned EP187 tenement, and additional seismic acquisition and other associated costs. 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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-  On 28 July 2021, an activist organisation, Environment Centre NT Inc (“ENT”), commenced proceedings 
in  the  Federal  Court  against  the  Minister  and  Commonwealth  seeking  judicial  review  of  various 
government decisions relating to the Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program. On 23 September 2021, 
the Federal Court granted leave to ENT to join to the proceedings Empire’s subsidiary Imperial Oil & 
Gas Pty Limited (“Imperial”).   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

In  August  2021,  Empire  announced  it  had  completed  the  acquisition  of  Pangaea  and  EMG’s  100% 
interests in EP187, EP168, EP169, EP198 and EP305. Mr Paul Fudge, the sole shareholder of Pangaea, 
joined the Board of Empire as a Non-Executive Director and Ms Jacqui Clarke as his alternate. 

In August 2021, Empire announced that the vertical hydraulic fracture stimulation and production test 
of the Carpentaria-1 well confirmed the flow of liquids-rich gas to surface and its composition, with 
contributions from all four stimulated zones of the middle Velkerri shales, with strong contributions 
from the B shale and C shale. 

In  September  2021,  Empire’s  subsidiary,  Imperial,  executed  three  grant  agreements  with  the 
Australian Government under the Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program. The grants will facilitate an 
acceleration of work program activities consistent with Empire’s rapid commercialisation strategy. 

In October 2021, Empire announced a 45% increase in Carpentaria-1 vertical well average flow rate to 
0.364 mmscf / day over the first 10 days following recommencement of extended production testing. 
Northern  Territory  Government  approvals  were  received  for  the  drilling  and  hydraulic  fracture 
stimulation of up to seven horizontal wells in EP187 and 2D seismic acquisition. 

In  October  2021,  APA  Group  (ASX:  APA)  and  Empire  executed  a  Memorandum  of  Understanding 
(“MOU”)  to  explore  opportunities  for  the  development  of  Beetaloo  Sub-basin  mid-stream 
infrastructure,  including  gas  and  liquids  gathering,  processing  and  pipelines.  Empire  and  APA  will 
promote  a  ‘common  user’  model  for  development  of  Beetaloo  Sub-basin  infrastructure  to  drive 
economic outcomes. 

In November 2021, Power and Water Corporation (“PWC”) and Empire executed a MOU to facilitate 
negotiations  for  potential  gas  sales  and  transportation  arrangements.  PWC  is  a  Northern  Territory 
Government  owned  corporation  and  is  the  Northern  Territory’s  largest  provider  of  gas,  electricity 
networks, water, and sewerage services. It is the owner and operator of the McArthur River Pipeline 
which crosses EP187.  

In  November  2021,  Empire  acquired  a  seven-line  2D  acquisition  survey  totalling  ~162  kilometres 
(Charlotte 2D Seismic Survey) which infilled and extended the coverage of the EP187 seismic survey 
acquired in 2019. 

In  November  2021,  Empire  commenced  drilling  Carpentaria-2H,  the  first  horizontal  appraisal  well 
targeting the Velkerri Formation in its 100% owned and operated EP187. Carpentaria-2H is located 11 
kilometres north of Carpentaria-1 and on the same 2D seismic line. 

In December 2021, Empire announced it had successfully drilled, cased, and suspended Carpentaria-
2H. Carpentaria-2H was drilled to a total measured depth of 3,150 metres, with the horizontal section 
length being 1,345 metres and wholly placed within the Velkerri B shale target window.  

In  December  2021,  the  Federal  Court  rejected  ENT’s  legal  challenge  to  the  Commonwealth 
Government’s  Beetaloo  Sub-basin  exploration  grants  program  but ruled  initial  contracts  invalid  for 
procedural  reasons.  Subsequent  to  the  balance  date,  three  replacement  grant  agreements  were 
executed by which funding of $19.4 million will be provided by the Australian Government. 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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Empire’s Northern Territory Acreage Position 

Carpentaria-2H site 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

USA – APPALACHIA  

- 

- 

- 

Empire’s Appalachia (New York and Pennsylvania) operations had a strong operational performance 
throughout 2021. The US operations are benefiting from higher gas prices which has allowed Empire 
to return approximately 180 wells to production over 2021 which were previously shut-in.  

The  US  operations  continued  operating  during  the  COVID-19  outbreaks  as  an  essential  service 
business given gas produced by Empire’s operations is used for electricity generation and heating. 

Empire  commenced  its  renewable energy  leasing  initiative  during 2021  which  has resulted  in total 
cash payments received of US$110,000 during 2021. Empire continues to progress further renewable 
energy leasing transactions. These transactions facilitate increased penetration of renewable energy 
into the New York State electricity grid.  

-  Gross natural gas production for 2021 was 2.08 Bcf (Net 1.68 Bcf) (2020: Gross 2.11 Bcf).  

- 

Empire  was  granted  a  second  tranche  forgivable  loan  under  the  US  Paycheck  Protection  Program 
(“PPP”) which formed part of the US Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES 
Act”) of US$343,602. The PPP was legislated by the US Federal Government to incentivise small and 
medium  sized  business  to  keep  employees  during  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  Throughout  the  year 
Empire applied these funds to eligible expenses including payroll, interest, rent and utilities and as 
such the US$343,602 loan and outstanding interest were forgiven in full.  

B. 

RESERVES  

US RESERVES UPDATE 

The Company’s USA reserves are reviewed annually by certified independent third-party reservoir engineers. 
The scope of the reviews is to prepare an estimate of the proved, probable and possible reserves attributable 
to Empire’s ownership position in the subject properties. 

Reserves at November 30, 2021 – USA (NYMEX Strip Nov 30, 2021 including hedges) 

Reserves - As of Nov 30, 2021 

Reserves (Reserves) 
Proved Developed Producing 
Proved Developed Non-producing 
Proved Behind Pipe 
Shut-in 
Proved Undeveloped 
Total 1P 
Probable 
Total 2P 
Possible 
Total 3P 

USA Reserves by: Graves & Co Consulting 

Oil 
(Mbbls) 

Gas 
(MMcf) 

MBoe 

Capex           

$M 

PV0      
$M 

PV10 
$M 

46 
- 
- 
- 
- 
46 
- 
46 
158 
204 

28,032 
155 
- 
- 
- 
28,187 
10,177 
38,364 
3,916 
42,280 

28,308 
155 
- 
- 
- 
28,463 
10,177 
38,640 
4,864 
43,504 

- 
$54 
- 
- 
- 
$54 
$7,809 
$7,863 
$5,102 
$12,965 

$27,809 
$(155) 
- 
- 
- 
$27,654 
$23,176 
$50,830 
$14,234 
$65,064 

$15,867 
$(63) 
- 
- 
- 
$15,804 
$4,304 
$20,108 
$3,542 
$23,650 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
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Notes to Reserves 

-  The quantities presented are estimated reserves and resources of oil and natural gas that geologic 
and engineering data demonstrate are “In-Place” and can be recovered from known reservoirs.   

-  Oil prices are based on NYMEX West Texas Intermediate (WTI). 
-  Gas prices are based on NYMEX Henry Hub (HH). 
-  Prices  were  adjusted  for  any  pricing  differential  from  field  prices  due  to  adjustments  for  location, 
quality,  and  gravity,  against  the  NYMEX  price.  This  pricing  differential  was  held  constant  to  the 
economic limit of the properties. 

-  All costs are held constant throughout the lives of the properties. 
-  The deterministic method was used to calculate 1P, 2P and 3P reserves. 
-  The  reference  point  used  for  measuring  and  assessing  the  estimated  petroleum  reserves  is  the 

wellhead. 

-  “PV0”  Net  revenue  is  calculated  net  of  royalties,  production  taxes,  lease  operating  expenses  and 

capital expenditures but before Federal Income Taxes. 

-  “PV10” is defined as the discounted Net Revenues of the Company’s reserves using a 10% discount 

factor. 

-  “1P Reserves” or “Proved Reserves” are defined as Reserves which have a 90% probability that the 

actual quantities recovered will equal or exceed the estimate. 

-  “Probable Reserves” are defined as Reserves that should have at least a 50% probability that the actual 

quantities recovered will equal or exceed the estimate. 

-  “Possible Reserves” are defined as Reserves that should have at least a 10% probability that the actual 

quantities recovered will equal or exceed the estimate. 

-  “Bbl” is defined as a barrel of oil. 
-  “Boe” is defined as a barrel of oil equivalent, using the ratio of 6 Mcf of Natural Gas to 1 Bbl of Crude 
Oil. This is based on energy conversion and does not reflect the current economic difference between 
the value of 1 Mcf of Natural Gas and 1 Bbl of Crude Oil.  

-  “M” is defined as a thousand.  
-  “MMBoe” is defined as a million barrels of oil equivalent. 
-  “Mcf” is defined as a thousand cubic feet of gas. 
-  All volumes presented are net volumes and have had subtracted associated royalty burdens. 
-  Reserve estimates have been prepared by the following independent reserve engineers: 

-  New York & Pennsylvania (Appalachia) – Graves & Co Consulting. 

-  The following NYMEX prices, at November 30, 2021, were used to calculate reserves and cash flow: 

Year 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
2026 
2027 
2028 
2029 

US$/Bbl 
64.31 
60.74 
58.59 
57.42 
56.72 
56.19 
56.00 
55.91 

US$/Mcf 
4.12 
3.55 
3.23 
3.13 
3.06 
3.11 
3.21 
3.26 

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E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NORTHERN TERRITORY RESOURCE UPDATE 

Empire, through its 100% owned subsidiaries Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Ltd (“Imperial”) and Imperial Oil & Gas A Pty 
Limited (“Imperial A”), holds a 100% interest in 28.9 million acres of highly prospective exploration permits in the 
McArthur  Basin  and  Beetaloo  Sub-basins,  Northern  Territory.  Work  undertaken  by  the  Company  since  2010 
demonstrates that the Eastern depositional Trough of the McArthur Basin, of which the Company holds around 
80%, has enormous conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon potential. The Beetaloo Sub-basin, in which 
Empire holds a substantial position, has world-class hydrocarbon volumes in place and a ramp up in industry 
activity to appraise substantial discoveries already made by major Australian oil and gas operators is ongoing. 

Empire  announced  the  transformational  acquisition  of  Pangaea  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  on  14  August  2021,  further 
cementing Empire’s position as a leading onshore Northern Territory oil and gas explorer and developer focused 
on the Beetaloo Sub-basin. 

After  year-end  2021,  Netherland,  Sewell  and  Associates,  Inc.  (“NSAI”),  updated  its  independent  resource 
assessment for Empire’s EP187 which incorporated the technical results from the Carpentaria-2H (“C-2H”) well 
which was drilled in Q4 2021, the Carpentaria-1 (“C-1”) vertical fracture stimulation and flow test, which was 
carried  out  in  Q2  2021,  and  the  Charlotte  2D  Seismic  Survey  which  was  acquired  in  Q4  2021.  Following 
completion  of  the  updated  NSAI  independent  resource  assessment,  Empire’s  total  Northern  Territory 
Contingent and Prospective Resources are as follows: 

  Zone 

Unrisked Net 
Contingent Resources 
Liquids (MMBBL) 
Estimate 
Best 
(2C) 

High 
(3C) 

Low 
(1C) 

Unrisked Net 
Contingent Resources 
Sales Gas (BCF) 
Estimate 
Best 
(2C) 

Low  
(1C) 

High 
(3C) 

Unrisked Net 
Prospective Resources  
Liquids (MMBBL) 
Estimate 
Best 
(2U) 

High 
(3U) 

Low 
(1U) 

Unrisked Net 
Prospective Resources 
Gas (BCF) 
Estimate 
Best 
(2U) 

Low 
(1U) 

High (3U) 

 Kyalla* 

0.8 

 Mid Velkerri*  0.1 

3.0 

0.5 

11.1 

3.0 

0.8 

138 

4.5 

27.7 

549 

1,680 

 Barney 
Creek* 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

88 

82 

- 

378 

1,571 

184 

857 

4,891 

419 

2,062  10,744  31,018  89,217 

- 

- 

1,633  11,053  45,380 

 Total* 
*Empire derived arithmetic summation of previous and current NSAI probabilistic resources estimations  

14.1  138.8  553.5  1,707.7  170 

797 

0.9 

3.5 

3,633  12,561  42,928  139,488 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

C. 

CREDIT FACILITY 

The Company has a Credit Facility with Macquarie Bank Limited. The facility has the following key terms:  

Principal Amount 
US$7.50 million 
Availability/Drawings  US$5.85 million 

Maturity Date 

September 2024 

Interest Rate 

LIBOR + 650 bps 

Repayment Terms 

100%  of  Appalachia  Net  Operating  Cashflow  subject  to  minimum 
amortisation of US$550,000 per annum 

Hedging 

Key Covenants 

Empire  shall  maintain  a  rolling  hedging  program  whereby  55%  of 
forecast  Proved  Developed  Producing  Reserves  production  shall  be 
hedged for 3 years 

Proved Developed Producing (PDP) Reserves PV(10) / Net Debt > 1.3x 
Current Ratio >= 1.0x 
Working Capital > 0  

The  current  drawings  on  the  Macquarie  Bank  Limited  Credit  Facility  at  31  December  2021  were  US$5.85 
million.  

D. 

HEDGING 

Due  to  the  risk  model  implemented  by  Empire,  a  comprehensive  hedging  strategy  has  been  adopted  to 
mitigate commodity price risk associated with its producing assets.  

The fair value (marked to market) of combined oil and gas hedges in place at 31 December 2021 was $0.35 
million. Oil and gas hedge contracts were valued based on NYMEX Henry Hub forward curves at market close 
on 31 December 2021. 

E.  BUSINESS RISK 

COVID-19 – During the year the Northern Territory Government closed its internal borders in response to the 
virus to mitigate the risk of transmission. Future COVID-19 restrictions could impact Empire’s ability to operate 
in New York State, Pennsylvania, and the Northern Territory.  

Exploration Risk - Empire and its subsidiaries have interests in assets at various stages of exploration, appraisal, 
development, and production. Many leases have had very low levels of exploration undertaken to date and 
may  not  yield  commercial  quantities  of  hydrocarbons.  Oil  and  gas  exploration  is  inherently  subject  to 
numerous risks, including the risk that drilling will not result in commercially viable oil and gas production. 

Application Risk – Several of Empire’s Northern Territory assets are in a preferred application stage requiring 
native title and / or regulatory approvals to be granted as leases capable of being explored on. Such approvals 
may or may not be granted which could adversely impact the value of the Company. 

Regulatory Risk – Empire has operations spanning two states in the USA and the Northern Territory, Australia. 
Regulatory approvals are required to explore, appraise, develop, and produce from the assets. Where such 
regulatory approvals are already in place, there is a risk that they could be revoked. Where such regulatory 
approvals are not in place, there is a risk that they may not be granted.  

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Debt  Facility  Risk  –  Empire,  through  its  US  subsidiaries,  has  a  debt  facility  in  place  with  Macquarie  Bank 
Limited.  Whilst  Empire  has  financial  flexibility  and  expects  to  generate  sufficient  cash  flow  to  repay  the 
outstanding debt in full, there is a risk in the future that financial and other covenants under the facility, could 
be breached, which could result in Macquarie exercising its security rights under the facility agreement. The 
facility matures in September 2024 and will need to be repaid or refinanced prior to maturity.  

Commodity Price Risk – Empire, through its US subsidiaries, sells oil and gas at market prices to customers 
who price the products off US benchmark oil and gas markets. Empire is exposed to the risk of material declines 
in  the  prices  of  those  commodities.  Empire,  through  its  Australian  subsidiary,  explores  for  oil  and  gas  in 
Australia and may be subject to domestic Australian gas price risk, LNG price risk and oil price risk. 

Reliance on Key Personnel – Empire’s success depends in large measure on certain key personnel. The loss of 
the services of such key personnel may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, 
results of operation and prospects. 

Economic  Risk  –  General  economic  conditions,  movements  in  interest  rates,  inflation  rates  and  foreign 
exchange rates, investor sentiment, demand for, and supply of capital and other general economic conditions 
may have a negative impact on Empire’s and its subsidiaries’ ability to carry out their exploration, appraisal, 
development and production plans. 

Environmental Risk – The upstream oil and gas industry is exposed to environmental risks, including the risk 
of oil and chemical spills, the risk of uncontrolled gas venting, and other material environmental risks. If an 
environmental incident was to occur, it may result in Empire’s subsidiaries’ licenses being revoked, their rights 
to carry on their activities suspended or cancelled, or rectification costs, and significant legal consequences. 

Title Risk – Interests in onshore tenements in Australia are governed by the respective  State and Territory 
legislation and are evidenced by the granting of licences or leases. Each licence or lease is for a specific term 
and  carries  with  it  annual  expenditure  and  reporting  commitments,  as  well  as  other  conditions  requiring 
compliance. Consequently, Empire’s subsidiaries’ could lose title to their interests in the tenements if licence 
conditions are not met or if insufficient funds are available to meet expenditure commitments. The Northern 
Territory Government  has  declared  proposed Reserved Blocks  over  parts  of  Empire’s  tenements  which  are 
likely to impact the Company’s ability to carry out petroleum exploration and development activities on those 
areas.  

Native  Title  and  Aboriginal  Land  –  Empire’s  exploration  permits  extend  over  areas  in  which  legitimate 
common law native title rights of indigenous Australians exist. The ability of the Empire’s subsidiaries’ to gain 
access  to  their  tenements  and  to  conduct  exploration,  development  and  production  operations  remains 
subject to native title rights and aboriginal land rights and the terms of registration of such title agreements. 

Reserves  Risk  –  Reserves  assessment  is  a  subjective  process  that  provides  an  estimate  of  the  volume  of 
recoverable  reserves.  Oil  and  gas  estimates  are  not  precise  and  are  based  on  knowledge,  experience, 
interpretation, and industry practices. There is a risk that the Company’s reserves do not generate the actual 
revenues and cashflows that are currently being budgeted, which could adversely impact the Company. 

Services Risk – Empire engages the services of third-party service providers to carry out exploration, appraisal, 
development,  and  operating  activities.  The  cost  of  such  services  is  subject  to  very  high  price  volatility, 
particularly in remote areas. There is a risk that such services may not be able to be provided at a reasonable 
price, thereby preventing exploration, appraisal, development, and operations activities from occurring. 

Production Risk – Empire has producing oil and gas assets in the USA. If these assets do not produce the level 
of production currently budgeted by Empire, then the cashflow they deliver may not materialise. The carrying 
values of these assets could also be adversely impacted. Production risk has the potential to adversely impact 
the Company. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Insurance Risk – The Company intends to insure its operations in accordance with industry practice. However, 
in  certain  circumstances,  the  Company’s  insurance  may  not  be  of  a  nature  or  level  to  provide  adequate 
insurance cover. The occurrence of an event that is not covered or fully covered by insurance could have a 
material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, and results of the Company. Insurance against all 
risks associated with oil and gas exploration and production is not always available and where available the 
costs can be prohibitive.  

Acquisitions – The Company may decide to pursue potential acquisitions in the future. This may give rise to 
various operational and financial risks, including, but not limited to, poor integration resulting in higher than 
expected integration costs, and financial underperformance of the acquired assets.  

Funding Risk – The Company may need capital in the future to progress the development of its acreage. There 
can be no guarantee that capital, debt, or equity, will be available or available on suitable terms. This could 
adversely impact the value of the Company. 

Climate  Change  Risk  –  Empire  recognises  the  science  supporting  climate  change  and  that  the  world  is 
transitioning to a lower carbon economy in which natural gas has a crucial role to play. Climate change and 
management  of  future  greenhouse  gas  emissions  may  lead  to  increasing  regulation,  activism,  and  costs. 
Climate  change  may  also  have  a  direct  physical  impact  on  our  operations  e.g.  through  changing  climate 
patterns such as wet seasons and increased frequency of large storms. 

F.  COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT 

The  information  in  this  report  which  relates  to  the  Company’s  reserves  is  based  on,  and  fairly  represents, 
information and supporting documentation prepared by or under the supervision of the following qualified 
petroleum  reserves  and  resources  evaluators,  all  of  whom  are  licensed  professional  petroleum  engineers, 
geologists, or other geoscientists with over five years’ experience and are qualified in accordance with the 
requirements of Listing Rule 5.42: 

Name  

Organisation 

Qualifications 

Mr William Vail Jr 

Graves & Co. 
Consulting LLC 

BSc  in  Petroleum  Engineering, 
MBA 

Mr John G. Hattner 

Netherland Sewell & 
Associates Inc 

MBA, Master of Science in 
Geological Oceanography, BSc 

Mr Joseph M. Wolfe  Netherland Sewell & 

Associates Inc 

Master of Petroleum 
Engineering, BSc Mathematics 

Professional 
Organisation 
Society  of  Petroleum 
Engineers 

Licenced Professional 
Geophysicist in the 
State of Texas, USA 

Licenced Professional 
Engineer in the State 
of Texas, USA 

None of the above evaluators or their employers have any interest in Empire Energy E&P, LLC or the properties 
reported herein. The evaluators mentioned above consent to the inclusion in the report of the matters based 
on their information in the form and context in which it appears.  
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 
Certain  statements  made  and  information  contained  in  this  report  are  forward-looking  statements  and 
forward-looking information (collectively referred to as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of 
Australian  securities  laws.  All  statements  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact  are  forward-looking 
statements.  

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Above: Silver City Drilling worker and Empire’s VP Community and Government Relations inspecting the Silver City Drilling 
Rig 40 on the Carpentaria 2H site 

Above: Control room inside the Silver City Drilling Rig 40 at the Carpentaria-2H site 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

In  respect  of  the  financial  year  ended  31  December  2021,  the  Directors  of  Empire  Energy  Group  Limited 
(“Empire” or “the Company”) present their report together with the Financial Report of the Company and of 
the consolidated entity (“Empire Group”), being the Company and its controlled entities, and the Auditor’s 
Report thereon. 

DIRECTORS  

The following persons held office as Directors of Empire Energy Group Limited at any time during or since the 
end of the financial year: 

  Mr Paul Espie AO 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Alexander Underwood 

Managing Director 

Mr John Gerahty 

Non-Executive Director (retired 11 March 2021) 

Prof John Warburton 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr Peter Cleary 

Non-Executive Director  

Mr Louis Rozman 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 11 March 2021) 

Mr Paul Fudge 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 16 August 2021) 

Ms Jacqui Clarke 

Non- Executive Director – Alternate (appointed 16 August 2021) 

All Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year unless otherwise stated. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of: 

The  progression  of  exploration  and  appraisal  work  programs  in  Empire’s  wholly  owned  and  operated 
exploration  tenements  and  applications  located  in  the  highly  petroleum  prospective  Northern  Territory 
McArthur  Basin  (including  the  Beetaloo  Sub-Basin).  Key  activities  completed  during  the  year  included  the 
acquisition  of  Pangaea  and EMG’s  Northern  Territory  asset  portfolio,  hydraulic  fracture  stimulation  of  the 
vertical Carpentaria-1 well and gas flow to surface, drilling of Empire’s first horizontal well Carpentaria-2H in 
EP187 and acquisition of 2D seismic.   

The production and sale of oil and natural gas in the United States of America. The Empire Group sells its oil 
and gas products primarily to owners of domestic pipelines, utilities and refiners located in Pennsylvania and 
New York. 

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS   

The consolidated net loss of the Empire Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2021 after providing 
for income tax was $11,047,609 compared to a consolidated net loss for the previous corresponding reporting 
period of $7,684,455.  

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

For information on a review of the Empire Group’s operations refer to the Operations Review contained on 
pages 8 to 17 of this report. 

DIVIDENDS 

The Directors have not recommended the payment of a final dividend. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS  

During the financial year, Empire acquired the Northern Territory exploration permits held by Pangaea (NT) 
Pty Ltd and EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Ltd for a combination of cash, scrip and unlisted options. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

Except for information disclosed on certain developments and the expected results of those developments 
included  in  this  report  under  review  of  operations,  further  information  on  likely  developments  in  the 
operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of those operations have not been disclosed in 
this  report  because  the  Directors  believe  it  would  be  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the 
consolidated entity. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE   

1)  On 16 February 2022, Empire announced the successful 2021 Beetaloo work program had resulted in a 
substantial  increase  in  Contingent  and  Prospective  resources  independently  assessed  by  Netherland, 
Sewell & Associates Inc for EP187.   

2)  On  23  February  2022,  Empire  provided  an  update  regarding  grants  awarded  under  the  Australian 
Government’s Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program. Empire’s wholly owned subsidiary, Imperial Oil & 
Gas Pty Limited, had executed replacement grant agreements with the Australian Government totalling 
up  to  $19.4  million  which  will  offset  25%  of  the  cost  of  seismic  acquisition  and  the  drilling,  fracture 
stimulation  and  flow  testing  of  three  horizontal  appraisal  wells  in  its  100%  owned  EP187  tenement, 
located in the Beetaloo Sub-basin, Northern Territory. 

3)  After year-end Empire executed two fixed price swaps with EnergyMark LLC its largest gas customer in the 
USA. The terms of the swaps are: 1 April 2022 to 30 September 2022 (50,000 mmbtu per month at $4.21) 
and 1 October 2022 to 31 March 2023 (50,000 mmbtu per month at $5.35) referenced against NYMEX 
Henry Hub. 

4)  On  18  February  2022,  Empire  issued 993,774  Performance  Rights  and 568,778  Restricted  Rights  to  its 

employees for the 2021 Financial year.  

5)  On 23 February 2022, Empire issued 1,200,000 ordinary shares following the exercise of 1,200,000 unlisted 
options at $0.30 per share. The proceeds of the conversion of the options to shares was $360,000. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

Paul Espie AO, BSc, MBA      
Non-Executive Chairman (Independent) 

Age 77 

Mr  Paul  Espie  AO  was  the  founding  principal  of  Pacific  Road  Capital,  a  private  equity  fund  investing  in  the 
resources sector internationally, in 2006. He was Chairman of Oxiana Limited during the development of the 
Sepon copper/gold project in Laos (2000 to 2003) and prior to that Chairman of Cobar Mines Pty Ltd after a 
management buy-out in 1993. Mr Espie was previously responsible for Bank of America’s operations in Australia, 
New Zealand and Papua New Guinea and Chairman of the Australian Infrastructure Fund. He is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors, Trustee of the Australian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, Educational 
Endowment Fund. He is also Chairman of the Menzies Research Centre. 

Special Responsibilities:  
Chairman of Empire Energy Group Limited  

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships: 
NIl 

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years: 
Aurelia Metals Limited 

Alexander Underwood, LLB, BCom (Hons)  
Managing Director 

Age 39 

Mr Underwood has nearly 20 years of specialist upstream oil and gas investing, financing and management 
experience. Previously he spent two years with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Singapore as Director 
of Natural Resources and nine years with Macquarie Bank in Sydney and Singapore as Associated Director of 
Energy Markets Division. He commenced his career at BHP Billiton Petroleum.  

Special Responsibilities:  
Chief Executive Officer of Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Limited 
Executive Director of Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Limited 
Executive Director of Imperial Oil & Gas A Pty Limited 
President and Managing Member of the Company’s 100% wholly owned US subsidiaries 

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships:  
Nil 

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years:  
Nil 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Professor John Warburton, PhD, FGS, FPESA, MAICD 
Non-Executive Director (Independent) 

Age 64 

John  Warburton  has  39  years  of  professional  oil  and  gas  experience  in  operated  and  non-operated 
conventional and unconventional petroleum discovery, development and in new business delivery. John has 
worked  in  Western  Europe,  West  Africa,  Central  Asia,  Middle  East,  Pakistan,  Papua  New  Guinea  and 
throughout the Asia Pacific Region including Australia and New Zealand. He has resided as an expatriate in a 
number of these regions and has a keen focus on people, safety, cultural heritage and environment. 

Prof Warburton’s career includes 14 years of senior technical and leadership roles at BP. He was Executive 
General Manager for Exploration & New Business at Eni in Pakistan, and until March 2018 John was Chief of 
Geoscience & Exploration Excellence at Oil Search Ltd. 

Prof Warburton has been a Director of Empire’s wholly owned Northern Territory subsidiary, Imperial Oil & 
Gas Pty Limited (“Imperial”), since 2011 and was its Chief Executive Officer from 2011 to 2014. He continues 
to serve as a Non-Executive Director of Imperial. In addition, John is Visiting Professor in the School of Earth & 
Environment  at  Leeds  University  UK  where  he  has  served  twelve  years  on  the  External  Advisory  Board  of 
Geosolutions,  Leeds  (formerly  Petroleum  Leeds)  which  is  the  focus  for  integrated  Petroleum  Engineering, 
Geoscience and Climate Research. 

Special Responsibilities 
Non-Executive Director of Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Limited  
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee 
Member of the Technical Committee  

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships: 
Senex Energy Limited  

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years: 
Nil 

Peter Cleary, BCom. & LLB       
Non-Executive Director (Independent) 

Age  64 

Mr Cleary is a leader in the oil and gas sector. He holds relationships with commercial and government entities 
gained over a distinguished 29-year career representing Santos, the North West Shelf Venturers and BP in Asia. 
His executive career was in LNG, pipeline gas and chemicals operations. 

Mr Cleary is currently a member of the Executive Committee of the Australia Japan Business Co-operation 
Committee and the Australia Korea Business Council. He is Fellow of the Australian Institute of Energy  – SA 
Branch.  

He  previously  held  positions  as  a  Board  member  of  the  Australian  Petroleum  Production  &  Exploration 
Association (APPEA), the Australia China Council and the Australia Japan Foundation. He is a Graduate of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Special Responsibilities:  
Chairman of Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships:  
Nil 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years:  
Nil 

Louis Rozman, BEng, MGeoSc               
Non-Executive Director (Independent) 

Age  64  

Mr  Rozman  is  a  mining  engineer  and  executive  with  40  years’  experience  in  operating  and  constructing 
projects internationally. He has held numerous senior executive positions in the mining and energy industries 
and has been a non-executive director of several ASX and TSX listed companies.  

Mr. Rozman’s experience as Chief Executive Officer of CH4 Gas Limited (“CH4”) a successful and pioneering 
Queensland coal seam gas developer and producer, is of direct relevance to Empire’s growth plans. CH4 was 
one of the first companies to commercialise a Queensland coal seam methane project. CH4 merged with Arrow 
Energy in 2006, and the enlarged business was later acquired by Royal Dutch Shell and PetroChina for >A$3 
billion. 

Mr Rozman is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy (“AusIMM”) and a Chartered Professional (Management). He has a Bachelor of Engineering 
(Mining)  degree  from  the  University  of  Sydney  and  a  Masters  in  Geoscience  (Mineral  Economics)  from 
Macquarie University. 

Special Responsibilities:  
Member of the Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Technical Committee 

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships:  
Nil 

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years:  
Nil 

Paul Fudge        
Non-Executive Director 

Age  73 

Mr Fudge was appointed to the board of Empire in August 2021. Mr Fudge brings significant business and 
investment experience to Empire, having acquired vast investment experience in onshore Australian oil and 
gas, including being an early mover in the Queensland Coal Seam Gas industry and in the Beetaloo Sub-Basin. 

He is the controlling shareholder of Pangaea (NT) Pty Limited, Empire’s largest shareholder.  

Special Responsibilities:  
Nil 

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships:  
Nil  

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years:  
Nil 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Jacqui Clarke               
Non-Executive Director (Alternate) 

Age  50 

Ms Clarke was appointed to the board of Empire in August 2021. 

With over 30 years in professional practice with the Big 4, including more than 16 years as a Partner of Deloitte, 
Ms Clarke is an experienced professional with extensive executive track record for building a performance 
culture,  driving  profitable  growth,  developing  and  executing  on  strategy  and  delivering  results.  Ms  Clarke 
advises a broad range of groups, including private family groups, entrepreneurial growth companies and not-
for-profit organisations. 

Her  experience  extends  across  Australia,  NZ,  China  and  Singapore  and  covers  many  industries  and  sectors 
including property, professional services, technology, agriculture and oil and gas. 

Presently, Ms Clarke sits on the Fudge Group Advisory Board, acts as Treasurer and Non-Executive Director of 
the Humpty Dumpty Foundation and is also a Founder of Maxima Private. 

Ms Clarke is a Chartered Accountant and Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Graduate of AICD 
(Australian Institute of Company Directors), Chartered Tax Advisor and Justice of the Peace. 

Special Responsibilities:  
Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 

Other Current Listed Public Company Directorships:  
BKI Investments Limited 

Former Listed Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years:  
Nil 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Andrew Phillips 
Mr  Phillips  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  in  November  2020.  Mr  Phillips  has  over  25  years’  experience 
working  in  senior  financial  and  commercial  management  positions  with  public  and  multinational  companies 
based in Australia and New Zealand and has served as Company Secretary for a number of ASX listed companies. 

He is currently Executive Director, CFO and Company Secretary of Lithium Power International Limited and holds 
independent directorships for ASX listed companies, Southern Cross Exploration NL and Donaco International 
Limited.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of Directors’ meetings and committee meetings held and the attendance by each of the Directors 
of the Company at those meetings during the financial year were: 

Directors’  
Meetings 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings 

Audit Committee 
Meetings 

Technical Committee 
Meetings 

Director 

Attended 

Mr A Underwood 
Mr P Espie 
Mr J Gerahty 
Prof J Warburton 
Mr P Cleary 
Mr L Rozman 
Mr P Fudge 
Ms J Clarke 

9 
9 
1 
9 
9 
8 
2 
4 

Held 
Whilst in 
Office 
9 
9 
1 
9 
9 
8 
4 
4 

Attended 

- 
- 
- 
1 
3 
2 
- 
- 

Held 
Whilst in 
Office 
- 
- 
- 
1 
3 
2 
- 
- 

Attended 

- 
- 
- 
1 
1 
- 
- 
- 

Held 
Whilst in 
Office 
- 
- 
- 
1 
1 
- 
- 
- 

Attended 

Held 
Whilst in 
Office 

- 
- 
- 
3 
- 
3 
- 
- 

3 
- 
3 
- 
- 

During the financial year, the Audit and Risk Committee comprised of Mr Cleary and Mr Warburton, with Ms 
Clarke being appointed on 20 October 2021. The Remuneration Committee comprised of Mr Cleary, Mr. Louis 
Rozman and Prof Warburton (who resigned from the Remuneration Committee to become Chair of the Audit 
and Risk Committee on 11 March 2021). A Technical Committee was established on 19 August 2021.  

 Retirement, Election and Continuation in Office of Directors 

-  Mr John Gerahty retired as Non-Executive Director on 11 March 2021 
-  Mr Louis Rozman was appointed Non-Executive Director on 11 March 2021 
-  Mr Paul Fudge was appointed Non-Executive Director on 16 August 2021 
-  Ms Jacqui Clarke was appointed Alternate Non-Executive Director on 16 August 2021   

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Remuneration Report – Audited 

The Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2021 (2021 Financial Year or FY21) forms part of 
the  Directors’  Report.  It  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with the  Corporations  Act  2001  (Cth)  (the  Act), 
Corporations  Regulation  2M.3.03,  in  compliance  with  AASB124  Related  Party  Disclosures,  and  audited  as 
required by section 208(3C) of the Act. It also includes additional information and disclosures that are intended 
to  support  a  deeper  understanding  of  remuneration  governance  and  practices,  for  shareholders,  where 
statutory requirements are not sufficient. 

Letter from the Chair of the Remuneration Committee 

Dear Shareholders, 

As the Chair of the Remuneration Committee and on behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present Empire 
Energy’s (EEG) Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2021 (FY21). 

FY21 has seen significant progress in the Beetaloo Sub-basin operations with the: 

1.  Completion of the production testing of the Carpentaria-1 (C-1) vertical well  
2.  Approval of Environment Management Plans for future activity 
3.  Successful Charlotte 2D Seismic program in November 
4.  Drilling of the Carpentaria-2H (C-2H well) in December  
5.  Ongoing  positive  engagement through  on-country  meetings  with  Traditional  Owners  and  pastoral 

stakeholders 

Items 1-4 were completed on time and within budget, demonstrating EEG’s cost and operational efficiencies 
within the basin. EEG is also pleased to report the substantial increase in the revised estimate of Contingent 
and Prospective Resources resulting from the progress of C-1 and C-2H. The Board is confident that we will 
continue to observe further progress and cost reductions during FY22 and beyond. 

During FY21, EEG’s current remuneration framework remained consistent with prior years. The Committee 
recognises  the  importance  of  strong  governance  and  linkages  between  company  performance  and 
remuneration  to  increase  alignment  with  shareholders.  As  EEG’s  Beetaloo  Sub-basin  asset  is  still  in  the 
exploration phase, the company is not currently revenue generating from its most material asset. As such, to 
preserve  cash  reserves,  the  Managing  Director  has  elected  to  take  his  Short-Term  Variable  Remuneration 
(STVR)  award  in  the  form  of  Restricted  Rights.  Some  Non-executive  Directors  have  also  elected  to  receive 
Restricted Rights in lieu of cash payment. 

In  March  2021  the  Committee  engaged  Godfrey  Remuneration  Group  to  review  the  structure  and  total 
remuneration  of  the  Managing  Director  and  other  executives  to  ensure  that  we  remained  compliant  and 
benchmarked appropriately with like organisations. Looking to 2022 and beyond, the review recommended 
continuing with the current structure for Fixed Pay, STVR and LTVR however with a rebalancing between these 
items as well as more focused Key Performance Indicators (“KPI”) to better align with market practices. 

Peter Cleary 
Chair, Remuneration Committee 

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EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  People covered by this report 

This report covers Key Management Personnel (KMP) which are defined as those who have the authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of Empire Energy.  

Table 1 

Name 
Non-Executive KMP 
Mr Paul Espie AO 

Role 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Alternate Director 

Prof John Warburton 
Mr Peter Cleary 
Mr Louis Rozman 
Mr Paul Fudge 
Ms Jacqui Clarke 
Executive KMP 
Mr Alex Underwood  Managing Director 
Mr David Evans 
✓ = Member, C = Chair 

Chief Operating Officer 

Audit & Risk 

Committee Membership 
Remuneration 

Technical  

C 
✓ 

✓ 

✓ 

C 
✓ 

✓ 

Appointed 

5/02/2019 
8/11/2018 
6/02/2019 
25/5/2020 
11/03/2021 
16/08/2021 
16/08/2021 

30/08/2018 
21/10/2019 

The following changes to KMP occurred during FY21 or between the end of FY21 and the date of publication 
of this report: 

•  Mr David Evans ceased to be employed by the Company on 28 January 2021. 
•  Mr John Gerahty retired as Non-Executive Director on 11 March 2021, which was disclosed in the 2020 

Remuneration Report. 

•  Mr  Louis  Rozman  was  appointed  to  the  Board  on  11  March  2021.  He  also  replaced  Prof  John 

Warburton as a member of the Remuneration Committee on 15 March 2021. 

•  Prof John Warburton was appointed as Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee on 15 March 2021.  
•  Prof John Warburton and Mr Louis Rozman were appointed as Members of the Technical Committee 

on 19 August 2021.  

•  Ms Jacqui Clarke was appointed as a Member of the Audit and Risk Committee on 20 October 2021.   

2.  Remuneration Overview 

2.1   Remuneration Policy 

EEG’s Remuneration Policy (the Policy) was last updated in March 2021 under the Remuneration Committee 
Charter. The Remuneration Committee retains overall responsibility for the review and recommendations in 
relation to the remuneration of Executive Directors (including the Managing Director) and executives reporting 
to the Managing Director as well as Non-executive Director Board Fees. In discharging these responsibilities, 
the Committee adheres to the following: 

• 

• 
• 

• 

to  ensure  the  Company’s  remuneration  structures  are  equitable  and  aligned  with  the  long-term 
interests of the Company and its shareholders; having regard to relevant Company policies without 
rewarding conduct that is contrary to the Company’s values or risk appetite, 
to attract and retain skilled executives, 
to  structure  short  and  long  term  incentives  that  are  challenging  and  linked  to  the  creation  of 
sustainable shareholder returns, and 
to ensure any termination benefits are justified and appropriate. 

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EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

The primary objective of the Policy is to ensure that the quantum and elements of remuneration attract and 
retain key talent and are aligned with the company’s current strategy and business objectives. Executive KMP 
remuneration is currently made up of Fixed Pay and Variable Remuneration (split into short and long term 
components). 

Fixed Pay is made up of base salary and any other fixed elements such as superannuation, and other benefits 
where applicable. Fixed Pay is intended to be positioned against the median of market benchmarks from a 
group of comparable resources and energy companies of similar size to ensure remuneration is competitive 
and fair, subject to a ±20% pay range to account for individual factors such as experience, qualifications, and 
performance.  

Total  Remuneration  Package  (TRP)  is  intended  to  be  composed  of  an  appropriate  mix  of  remuneration 
elements including Fixed Pay, short term variable remuneration (STVR) and long-term variable remuneration 
(LTVR). The Target TRP (TRP for expected performance) is generally intended to fall between the median and 
upper  quartile  of  market  benchmarks.  This  is  because  market  data  often  shows  nil  or  negative  variable 
remuneration  values,  despite  an  incumbent  having  a  real  variable  remuneration  opportunity,  when 
benchmarks are  based  on  statutory  disclosure  by  other  companies.  As  a  result, total  package  market  data 
median benchmark values are lower than actual median opportunities offered to incumbents in the market.  
This  has  been  established  by  research  conducted  by  the  Board’s  appointed  independent  External 
Remuneration Consultant (ERC). The Board has selected a competitive TTRP market position between median 
and upper quartile benchmarks to adjust for the impact of nil and negative reported variable remuneration. 

Variable Remuneration fills the gap between Fixed Pay and Total Remuneration Package and is intended to be 
a  mix  of  “at-risk”  and “incentive”  remuneration.  The “at-risk”  component  of  variable  remuneration that  is 
below “Target policy” is designed to be what an executive would stand to lose for not meeting expectations. 
The “incentive” component is the upside for performing above expectations and represent the true “bonus”. 
Metrics  selected  are  intended  to  be  linked  to  the  primary  drivers  of  value  creation  for  stakeholders,  and 
successful implementation of the long-term strategy over both the short and long term. 

The Committee also regularly engages with External Remuneration Consultants (ERCs) to ensure the current 
policy and frameworks are aligned with current market practices and remain competitive and fair (refer to 
section 5.5.1 for ERCs engaged during FY21). 

During FY21, external benchmarking was undertaken as a result of which the Managing Director’s Fixed Pay 
was increased by 10% to $430,000 (including superannuation), commencing on 1st January 2022, to align Fixed 
Pay with the median of market benchmarks in accordance with the Remuneration Policy set out above. This 
was the first time the Managing Director’s fixed pay was adjusted since his appointment to the role in 2018.  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

2.2  Executive Remuneration – Executive Framework Overview 

The following table outlines Empire Energy’s approach to executive remuneration: 

Purpose 

Delivery 

FY21 
Approach 

Fixed Pay 

Fixed Pay (FP) is set with 
reference to the median of 
benchmarks and aimed at 
paying fairly for meeting the 
requirements of a role.  
Base Salary, superannuation 
and other benefits. 

Short Term Variable 
Remuneration for FY21 
To link achievement of EEG’s 
short-term performance 
objectives with the remuneration 
received by the executive. 

Long Term Variable 
Remuneration 
To link achievement of EEG’s 
shareholder wealth creation with 
the remuneration received by the 
executive. 

The Board has discretion to settle 
STVR awards in the form of cash 
or Restricted Rights. 

Performance Rights to receive 
EEG shares, subject to LTVR 
performance over a 3-year 
Measurement Period. 

Fixed Pay is set with reference 
to the median of tailored 
benchmarks designed around 
companies of comparator 
market capitalisation and 
market sector. 

The Board’s current intention is 
to award STVR outcomes in the 
form of Restricted Rights as 
means of cash preservation. 
Opportunity as % of FP: 

Intended opportunity as % of FP: 

MD 

Target 
40%* 

Stretch 
60%* 

MD 

Target 
40%** 

Stretch 
80%** 

STVR KPIs: 

Social & Environmental  

-  Health & Safety  
- 
-  NT Work Program  
- 

Cost management and 
financial coverage for 
activities 
Total Assets Under 
Management  
Individual  

- 

- 

LTVR Performance Measures: 

- 
- 

75% Absolute TSR 
25% Milestones 

A 'Gate' of no major health, 
safety or environmental incidents 
occurring during the 
measurement period applies. 

A 'Gate' of zero fatalities applies. 

*Reduced for FY2022 as part of a 
realignment of Managing Directors 
Total Remuneration Package.  

** The independent valuation of 
Performance Rights awarded to the 
Managing Director during FY2021 
demonstrated that the actual 
opportunity as a % of FP was a Target 
to Stretch range of 12% - 24% 
respectively. 

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EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

The following diagram outlines the executive KMP remuneration structure and timing under the remuneration 
framework as applicable to FY21 where STVR is Short Term Variable Remuneration, and LTVR is Long Term 
Variable Remuneration. 

Chart A 

FY21 

Fixed Pay 

FY22 

FY23 

FY24 

STVR Performance Period 

Audit & STVR Assessment 
      Award Paid** 

LTVR Performance Period (75%) - Performance Rights with an Absolute TSR Vesting 
Condition 
LTVR Performance Period (25%) - Performance Rights with a Milestone Vesting 
Condition 

*STVR awards are generally awarded soon after the release of the audited Annual Report 
**STVR awards can be paid in either cash or equity (Restricted Rights). 

2.3  FY21 Company Performance At-A-Glance 

Vesting Assessments and 
Vesting 

The following outlines the Company’s performance in FY21, which is intended to assist in demonstrating the 
link between performance, value creation for shareholders, and executive reward: 

Table 1 – Statutory Performance Disclosure 

FY End 
Date 

Share Price 
(beginning 
of period) 

Share Price 
(end of 
period) 

Change in 
Share 
Price 
$ 

Dividends 
(paid 
during 
period) 

31/12/2021 
31/12/2020 
31/12/2019 
31/12/2018 
31/12/2017 

$0.36 
$0.45 
$0.14 
$0.12 
$0.08 

$0.34 
$0.36 
$0.45 
$0.14 
$0.12 

-$0.02 
-$0.09 
$0.31 
$0.02 
$0.04 

$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 
$0.00 

Change in 
Shareholder 
Wealth  
(SP Change + 
Dividends) 

Total 
Value 
-$0.02 
-$0.09 
$0.31 
$0.02 
$0.04 

% 

-4% 
-20% 
218% 
17% 
50% 

NT P(50) 
Prospective 
Resource 
(TCFe) 

NT 2C 
Contingent 
Resource 
(BCFe) 

47.7 
14.7 
12.4 
12.4 
12.4 

575 
41 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
Company 
2P 
Reserves 
(MBOE) 

6,440 
6,000 
6,075 
11,634 
15,012 

29 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

2.4  FY21 Executive Remuneration Opportunities and Outcomes At-A-Glance 

The following charts outline the remuneration opportunities under executive remuneration structures, with 
the  outcomes  dependent  on  performance  over  FY21  for  STVR  and LTVR,  and the “Realised” remuneration 
payable in respect of the completed FY21 year and performance delivered: 

Chart B 

MD/CEO - Realised

64%

0%

28%

8%

MD/CEO - Target

56%

0%

22%

22%

MD/CEO - Stretch

42%

0%

25%

33%

$0

$100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 $1,000,000

Fixed Pay

Cash STVR

Equity-Settled STVR

LTVR

Note:  
- 

- 

“Achieved” refers to Fixed Pay received during FY21 and Cash STVR awarded in respect of FY21 performance and LTVR 
that vested during FY21. 
The Realised STVR outcome was above Target but below Stretch in absolute terms, however a proportion of TRP appears 
above Stretch due to Realised LTVR being significantly below Target. 

2.5  Key KMP Remuneration Governance Considerations and Changes 

The following summarises the key remuneration governance matters that were the focus of considerations in 
FY21, and those that are expected to be addressed in FY22, including planned changes:   

a)  Developing remuneration governance structures, frameworks, and policies suitable to an ASX listed 

status. (Completed 2021) 

b)  Benchmarking executive and director remuneration against ASX listed market data to inform quantum 
and mix decisions intended to meet strategy and market positioning requirements. (Completed 2021) 
c)  Development  of  KMP  equity  structures  for  both  executives  and  Non-executive  Directors  that  are 

sensitive to the governance requirements applicable to each group. (2022) 

d)  Benchmarking and review of non-Executive remuneration (2022) 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

3.  The Empire Energy Strategy, Policy and Framework 

3.1    FY21 Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan 

A description of the STVR plan is set out below: 

Purpose 

Measurement 
Period 
Opportunity 

Outcome 
Metrics and 
Weightings 

To  provide  at-risk  remuneration  and  incentives  that  rewards  executives  for 
performance against annual safety, operational and financial performance objectives 
set by the Board at the beginning of the financial year.  The objectives selected are 
linked to the Company’s long-term strategy which is designed to provide sustainable 
value creation for shareholders. 

The Financial Year of the Company (1 January – 31 December) 

Managing Director 

Opportunity as % of Fixed Pay 

Target 
40% 

Stretch 
60% 

For FY21, the following metrics and weightings – at Target - applied: 

Social & Environmental – 15% 

•  Health & Safety – 5% 
• 
•  NT Work Program – 40% 
•  Cost management and funding coverage for activities – 20% 
•  Total Assets Under Management – 10% 
• 

Individual – 10% 

These metrics were selected because they were viewed by the Board as being the key 
drivers of value creation for FY21.   

Gate 

Zero fatalities 

Award & 
Settlement 

Awards will be calculated following the auditing of accounts. 

STVR awards may be paid as cash or equity. The Board’s current position is to pay 
STVR  awards  in  the  form  of  Restricted  Rights  to  preserve  cash  reserves.  There  is 
currently no STVR deferral mechanism. 

Restricted  Rights  are  granted  for  nil  consideration  under  the  EEGLRP,  and  vest 
immediately upon grant. Restricted Rights are subject to a 90 day exercise restriction 
and  can  exercised  anytime  following  vesting  and  before  the  end  of  the  Term  (15 
years). 

Disposal 
Restrictions 

Shares acquired on exercise of vested Restricted Rights ("Restricted Shares") will be 
subject to disposal restrictions until all of the following cease to restrict disposals: 

• 
• 
• 

the Company’s share trading policy, 
the Corporations Act insider trading provisions, and 
temporary Specified Disposal Restriction of one (1) year from their date of 
issue. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Board Discretion 

The Board has discretion to vary awards upwards or downwards, including to nil, in 
the  circumstance  that  the  award  would  otherwise  be  likely  to  be  viewed  as 
inappropriate given the circumstances that prevailed over the Measurement Period 
(such as in the case of harm to the Company’s stakeholders for which participants are 
accountable).  

3.2  FY22 Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) Plan 

EEG intends to apply the following KPIs and weightings - at Target -in relation to FY22 to provide a sharper 
focus on operational expectations: 
•  NT Work Program – 50% 
•  Cost management and funding coverage for activities – 30% 
•  Management of US Assets – 10% 
• 
Individual Effectiveness – 10% 

3.3  FY21 Long Term Variable Remuneration (LTVR) Plan 

A description of the LTVR plan, which is operated under the EEGLRP, is set out below: 

Purpose 

The  purpose  of  LTVR  is  to  create  a  strong  link  between  performance  and  reward  for  senior 
executives  over  the  long  term  and  to  align  the  interests  of  participants  with  those  of 
stakeholders through share ownership and performance testing. 

Measurement 
Period 
Grant 
Calculation 

Opportunity & 
Grant Value 

1 January 2021 to 31 December 2023 (3 years) 

The number of Rights in a Tranche of LTVR to be granted are calculated via the application of 
the following formula: 
Target LTVR $ x Tranche Weight at Target ÷ Right Value ÷ % Vesting at Target 
where Right Value is the 2020 VWAP of $0.336 

Opportunity as % of Fixed Pay 
Target 

Stretch 

40% 

80% 

Managing 
Director 

Based on the Right Value of $0.336, the maximum/stretch level of grants made to KMP disclosed 
in this report in respect of FY21 LTVR for the Managing Director, Alex Underwood was 1,015,625 
Performance Rights. 

Instrument 

The LTVR is in the form of Performance Rights with a nil Exercise Price, which are subject to 
performance and service vesting conditions. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Performance 
Metrics and 
Weightings 

The Board has discretion to set Vesting Conditions for each tranche of each Invitation.  For FY21 
LTVR grants, the following Vesting Conditions are anticipated to apply: 

Tranche 1 (75% weight at Target) is to be subject to an Absolute Total Shareholder Return (ATSR) 
vesting condition. The vesting of such Performance Rights will be determined by comparing the 
Company’s TSR over FY21 to FY23 according to the following vesting scale: 

Table 2 

Performance Level 

Stretch 
Between Target and Stretch 
Target 
Between Threshold and Target 
Threshold 
Below Threshold 

Empire Energy's  
Absolute TSR 
(per annum) 
≥ 40% 
> 25% & < 40% 
= 25% 
> 10% & < 25% 
= 10% 
< 10% 

% of Tranche 
Vesting 

100% 
Pro-rata 
50% 
Pro-rata 
25% 
0% 

TSR is the sum of Share Price appreciation and dividends (assumed to be reinvested in Shares) 
during the Measurement Period. It is annualised for the purpose of the above vesting scale.  The 
TSR  of  the  Company  over  the  Measurement  Period  will  be  calculated  and  converted  to  a 
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) value for the purpose of assessment against this scale.  
During periods of nil dividends being declared, TSR is equal to the change in Share Price. 

The  Board  is  aware  that  some  investors  prefer  relative  TSR  over  absolute  TSR  due  to  the 
potential  of  impact  of  broad  market  windfall  gains  and  losses.  The  Board  has  set  the  TSR 
objectives sufficiently high such that vesting would not be expected to occur in relation to broad 
market movements alone. 

This metric was selected in this year and past years because the Board views that this is the best 
measure of long-term value creation for shareholders at this stage of Empire’s strategy. 

Tranche  2  (25%  weight  at  Target)  is  to  be  subject  to  the  Board’s  determination  of  whether 
material value has been added to the Company’s assets through delivering on the Company’s 
strategy,  including  but  not  limited to  exploration  results,  increasing  reserves, operating  cash 
flow and production rates. 

This metric was selected in this and past years because the Board views that this is the best 
measure of long-term value creation for shareholders at this stage of EEG’s strategy particularly 
when  the  company  held  significant  producing  assets  in  the  USA  as  well  as  exploration 
opportunities in Australia. 

Gates 

The Board intends to review the metrics to better align with the market and to reflect that the 
Company is primarily in the exploration and resource build phase. 
A  'Gate'  of  no  major  health,  safety  or  environmental  incidents  occurring  during  the 
measurement period applies. A Gate is a performance hurdle which must be satisfied before 
any Performance Rights can vest. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Settlement 

The Rights are “Indeterminate Rights” which may be settled in the form of a Company Share, or 
cash equivalent, upon valid exercise.   

Term and 
Lapse 

The Term of the Performance Rights are 15 years from the Grant Date.  If not exercised within 
the term, the Performance Rights will lapse. 

Service 
condition & 
Cessation of 
Employment 

Measurement 
Period 
Modifier 

Cessation of 
Employment 

Under  the  Rules,  in  addition  to  the  performance  conditions,  continued  service  during  the 
Measurement Period is a requirement for all Rights to become eligible to vest.  On termination, 
a portion of Performance Rights granted in the financial year in which the termination occurs 
will  be  forfeited.  The  proportion  that  will  be  forfeited  will  be  equal to  the  remainder  of  the 
financial year following the termination as a proportion of the full financial year. This provision 
recognises that grants of Performance Rights are part of the remuneration for the year of grant 
and that if part of the year is not served then some of the Performance Rights will not have been 
earned.  

The  EEGLRP  Rules  allow  for  the  Measurement  Period  to  be  extended  by  12  months,  if  an 
executive  is  still  employed,  and  nil  vesting  occurred  at  the  first  test.  The  start  of  the 
Measurement  Period  would  not  be  affected  by  this,  and  modification  of  the  Measurement 
Period can only apply to vesting scales that are expressed on an annualised basis, which ensures 
the adjustment does not make vesting easier (i.e. will not apply to milestone conditions, only 
TSR). The Measurement Period would be extended from three years to four years. The purpose 
of this feature is to address short term anomalies that arise at the relevant calculation points, 
and to motivate management to strive for improvement if the LTI fails to vest at the end of the 
Measurement Period. 

Unvested Performance Rights held at the date of termination and granted in the financial year 
of the termination will be forfeited in the proportion that the remainder of the financial year 
following the termination bears to the full financial year, unless otherwise determined by the 
Board. 
All  other  unvested  Performance  Rights  will  be  retained  for  possible  vesting  based  on 
performance during the Measurement Period, to be assessed following the completion  of the 
Measurement Period. If at the time of vesting subsequent to termination of employment the 
share price is lower than at the date of cessation of employment the value of the Rights will be 
paid in cash only, not Shares, unless otherwise determined by the Board. 

Corporation 
Actions 

Change of Control 
In the event of a Change of Control: 

•  Unvested Performance Rights granted in the financial year of the Change of Control will 
lapse in proportion that the remainder of the financial year bears to the full financial 
year, 
For all remaining unvested Performance Rights, the number of Performance Rights to 
vest will be determined by the number of unvested Performance Rights multiplied by 
the change in share price at the commencement of the Measurement Period and the 
share price at Change of Control.  

• 

Major Return of Capital to Shareholders 
In the event of a major return of capital to shareholders, the Board has discretion to determine 
how unvested Performance Rights will be dealt with. 
The Board retains discretion to increase or decrease, including to nil, the vesting percentage in 
relation to each Tranche of Performance Rights if it forms the view that it is appropriate to do 
so given the circumstances that prevailed during the Measurement Period. 

Board 
Discretion 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

3.4  FY21 Non-Executive Director (NED) Remuneration 

3.4.1 

Fee Policy 

The following outlines the principles that EEG applies to governing NED remuneration: 

Fee Policy 

Remuneration  of  Non-executive  Directors 
is  determined  by  the  Board  based  on 
recommendations from the Remuneration Committee and the maximum amount approved 
by  shareholders  from  time  to  time.  Non-executive  Directors  can  participate  in  the  Share 
Rights Plan. 

The  Board  undertakes  an  annual  review  of  its  performance  and  the  performance  of  the 
Board Committees against performance goals set. Details of the nature and amount of each 
element of the remuneration of each Director and each specified executive of the Empire 
Group receiving the highest remuneration are set out in the following tables. 

The following table outlines the current Fee Policy: 

Role/Function 

Main Board 

Audit Committee 

Chair 
Member 

$75,000 
$50,000 

n/a 
n/a 

Fees are exclusive of superannuation. 

Remuneration 
Committee 
n/a 
n/a 

Note: Non-executive Directors are also reimbursed for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses 
that  are  directly  related  to  EEG’s  business.  Equity  grants,  if  any,  are  deducted  from  the 
foregoing fees.  

Aggregate 
Board Fees  

The total amount of fees paid to Non-executive Directors in the year ended 31 December 
2021 is within the aggregate fee limit of $400,000 which was last approved by shareholders 
on 30 May 2019.  Grants of equity approved by shareholders are excluded from counting 
towards the aggregate Board Fees, in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

3.4.2 

FY21 NED Equity Grants 

A description of the terms Non-executive Director (NED) equity grants for FY21 is described below: 

Purpose 

The purpose of NED equity grants in FY21 is to allow Non-executive Directors to exchange cash 
Board Fees for grants of equity in respect of FY21 remuneration. 

Opportunity 

NEDs may elect to receive up to 100% of their Board Fees excluding superannuation in lieu of cash 
payment.  

Instrument 

The FY21 NED Equity Plan grant is to be in the form of Restricted Rights. 

Price and 
Exercise Price 

The Price is nil, because it forms part of the remuneration of the participant, however grants are 
generally based on an agreement to forego cash Board Fees.  
The Exercise Price is nil.  

Allocation 
method 

The Rights are valued using the following method:  
Right Value = Share Price – (Dividends expected to be lost before first exercise date) 
The Number of Rights to be granted = Sacrificed$ ÷ Right Value 

Vesting 
Conditions, 
Exercise 
Restrictions 

Disposal 
Restriction 

Share Price = 3-month Volume Weighted Average Price during each quarter  

In order to ensure NED independence is not compromised, and to recognise that the instruments 
are an alternative to cash remuneration, the Rights are not subject to any vesting conditions.   

Rights may not be exercised within 90 days of the Grant Date.   

The  Director  Fee  Restricted  Rights  may  not  be  disposed  of  at  any  time,  but  can  be  exercised 
following vesting, up to the end of their Term. Shares acquired on exercise of vested Director Fee 
Restricted  Rights  ("Restricted  Shares")  will  be  subject  to  disposal  restrictions  until  all  of  the 
following cease to restrict disposals: 

a)  the Company’s share trading policy, 
b)  the Corporations Act insider trading provisions, and 
c)  Specified Disposal Restriction of one (1) year from their date of issue. 

Term and 
Lapse 

Director Fee Restricted Rights will have a term of 15 years and if not exercised within the term 
the Rights will lapse. On exercise, each Director Fee Restricted Right will convert into one ordinary 
share. 

Fraud,  Gross 
Misconduct 
etc. 

In the event that the Board forms the opinion that a Director has committed an act of fraud, 
defalcation or gross misconduct in relation to the Company, the Director will forfeit all unvested 
Director Fee Restricted Rights. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  The Link Between Performance and Reward in FY21 

4.1  FY21 STVR Outcomes 

The STVR plan is designed to  reward executives for  the achievement against annual performance  objectives 
set by the Board at the beginning of the performance period. The payment of an STVR is dependent on the 
delivery  of  performance  against  a  range  of  outcome  metrics.  The  performance  metrics  and  outcomes  of 
assessment against those metrics are summarised below: 

Table 3 

FY21 Business/Group Performance Scorecard Outcomes 

Metric/Measure 

Health and Safety  

Social & Environment 

NT Work Program 

Cost management & 
Funding coverage 

Total Assets Under 
Management 

Met all health and safety targets whilst 
undergoing the Carpentaria-1 fracture 
stimulation, drilling of Carpentaria-2H 
and EP187 seismic program.  

Zero Reportable environmental 
incidents that had a detrimental 
environmental impact. 

Completed the Carpentaria-1 fracture 
stimulation on time. Also conducted 
the 165km seismic program and 
obtained an Environment 
Management Plan that allows EEG to 
drill multiple wells from multiple pads. 
Drilling and successful casing of 
Carpentaria-2H achieved. 
Drilling, fracture stimulation and 
seismic programs completed within 
budget. Funds coverage over forecast 
activity met Board expectations 
Completed Pangaea merger 

Weighting 

Outcome 
(% of 
Target) 

Weighted 
Outcome ( % 
of Target) 

5% 

100% 

5% 

15% 

100% 

15% 

40% 

110% 

50% 

20% 

100% 

20% 

10% 

100% 

10% 

Individual Performance  Continues to achieve high standards 

with respect to workplace culture and 
stakeholder engagement 

10% 

100% 

10% 

Total 

100% 

110% 

*Stretch partially achieved on NT work program by drilling Carpentaria-2H the longest horizontal well drilled in the 
Beetaloo on time and under budget. 

Overall STVR outcomes for FY21 are determined through the Board’s assessment of the Business and Individual 
Outcomes, as outlined below: 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Table 4 

Executive KMP 

Mr Alex 
Underwood 

Opportunity as % of 
Fixed Pay 

Maximum 
STVR 

Target 
STVR 

STVR 
Outcome  
as % of 
Target 

Total 
STVR 
Awarded 
($) 

Cash 
($) 

Restricted 
Rights ($) 

% Maximum STVR 

Awarded 
% 

Forfeited 
% 

60% 

40% 

110% 

$171,600 

$0 

$171,600 

73% 

27% 

4.2  Recent LTVR Outcomes 

The LTVR that vested to executives in respect of the completed FY21 reporting period was granted in FY19, 
and may be summarised as follows (noting that the FY19 LTVR grant was issued under the same terms and 
conditions as the FY21 LTVR plan outlined in section 3.3): 

Instrument 

Performance Rights under the EEGLRP. 

Measurement 
Period 

CEO: 1 September 2018 – 31 August 2021 (3-year Measurement Period)* 
COO: 1 January 2019 – 31 December 2021 (3-year Measurement Period) 

*It should be noted that the Measurement Period was out of cycle with the EEG’s 
financial year because of the timing of shareholder approval for the grant of 
Performance Rights to the Managing Director in that year. 

Performance 
Metrics and 
Weightings 

Tranche 1 (75% weight at Target) is to be subject to an Absolute Total Shareholder Return 
(ATSR) vesting condition.  The vesting of such Performance Rights will be determined by 
comparing the Company’s TSR over the Measurement Period according to the following 
vesting scale: 

Table 2 

Performance Level 

Stretch 
Between Target and Stretch 
Target 
Between Threshold and 
Target 
Threshold 
Below Threshold 

Empire Energy's  
Absolute TSR 
(per annum) 
≥ 40% 
> 25% & < 40% 
= 25% 

> 10% & < 25% 

= 10% 
< 10% 

% of Tranche Vesting 

100% 
Pro-rata 
50% 

Pro-rata 

25% 
0% 

TSR is the sum of Share Price appreciation and dividends (assumed to be reinvested in 
Shares) during the Measurement Period.  It is annualised for the purpose of the above 
vesting scale.  The TSR of the Company over the Measurement Period will be calculated 
and  converted  to  a  compound  annual  growth  rate  (CAGR)  value  for  the  purpose  of 
assessment against this scale.  During periods of nil dividends being declared, TSR is equal 
to the change in Share Price. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

The Board is aware that some investors prefer relative TSR over absolute TSR due to the 
potential of impact of broad market windfall gains and losses. The Board has set the TSR 
objectives sufficiently high such that vesting would not be expected to occur in relation 
to broad market movements alone. 

Tranche 2 (25% weight at Target) is to be subject to the Board’s determination of whether 
material  value  has  been  added  to  the  Company’s  assets  through  delivering  on  the 
Company’s  strategy,  including  exploration  results,  increasing  reserves,  operating  cash 
flow and production rates. 

Gate 

A  'Gate'  of  no  major  health,  safety  or  environmental  incidents  occurring  during  the 
measurement  period  applies.  A  Gate  is  a  performance  hurdle  that  must  be  satisfied 
before any Performance Rights can vest. 

Performance 
Outcome and 
Vesting 
Determination 
Board 
Discretions 
Applied 
Settlement 

The Board has assessed that the performance vesting conditions have been met, and as 
a result, 41% vesting applies in respect of the completed FY21 reporting period for the 
CEO that held unvested Performance Rights at the Vesting Date.  

The Board did not apply any discretionary adjustments to the performance assessment 
or vesting.   

Rights  are  not  exercised  automatically  upon  vesting.  The  Rights  are  “Indeterminate 
Rights”  which  may  be  settled  in  the  form  of  a  share,  or  cash  equivalent,  upon  valid 
exercise.  

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Table 5 

Role 

Tranche 

Weighting 

No. Eligible To Vest 
In Reporting Period 
for FY21 
performance 

Target 
Performance 

Actual 
Outcome 

% of 
Tranche 
Vested 

Number 
Vested 

Grant Date 
Valuation 

$ Value of LTVR 
that Vested (as 
per Grant Date 
Valuation) 

Realisable 
Value (Number 
x Vesting Date 
SP net of 
Exercise Price) 

Absolute TSR 

75% 

2,700,000 

25% TSR p.a. 

19.3% TSR p.a. 

44% 

1,188,000 

14-Jun-19 

$21,384 

$332,640 

Managing 
Director 

Chief Operating 
Officer 

Milestones 

Absolute TSR 

Milestones 

25% 

75% 

25% 

450,000 

Board 
Discretion 

Board 
Discretion 

25% 

112,500 

14-Jun-19 

$10,125 

$31,500 

298,379 

25% TSR p.a. 

37.8% TSR p.a. 

93% 

276,275 

30-Dec-19 

$36,629 

$93,934 

63,938 

3,512,317 

Board 
Discretion 

N/A 

0% 

0 

31-Dec-19 

$0 

$0 

1,576,775 

$68,138 

$458,074 

Achieved Total Remuneration Package for FY21 
The following outlines “Achieved” (what became payable, awarded or vested in respect of FY21 performance completed) total remuneration, including the portions of maximum 
variable remuneration that were awarded or vested, and portions that were forfeited or lapsed as the result of performance assessments that were completed as at the completion of  

FY21: Table 6  

Name 

Role(s) 

Year 

Fixed 
Package  
(incl Super) 

Total STVR 
Awarded Following 
Completion of the 
Financial Year 
(cash)* 

Total STVR Awarded 
Following 
Completion of the 
Financial Year 
(equity-settled) 

Value of LTVR that 
Vested Following 
Completion of the 
Measurement Period** 

Total 
Remuneration 
Package (TRP 

Gains/Losses on Vested 
LTVR from Change in 
Value During Vesting 
Period*** 

Mr Alex 
Underwood 

Managing Director 

2021 

$390,000 

$0 

Managing Director 

2020 

$390,000 

$110,000 

$171,600 

$110,000 

$31,509 

$0 

$593,109 

$610,000 

$332,631 

N/A 

* This is the value of the total STVR/bonus award calculated following the end of the Financial Year. The STVR will be paid in the form of Restricted Rights, subject to Shareholder Approval.  
** This is the grant value of the LTVR/Equity that vested in respect of the FY21 performance i.e. the number that vested multiplied by the Black-Scholes value at grant. 
*** This is the difference between the Black-Scholes value at grant, and the realisable value based on the market value of a share at the time of vesting, for the LTVR that vested immediately following the end of the 

reporting period.

40 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

. 

4.3  Use of Board Discretion 

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Board did not exercise any discretions available to it to modify STVR or LTVR outcomes, vesting or awards. 

5 

Statutory Tables and Supporting Disclosures 

5.1  Executive KMP Statutory Remuneration for FY21 

The following table outlines the statutory remuneration of executive KMP: 

 Table 7 

Fixed Pay 

Variable Remuneration 

Name 

Roles 

Year 

Salary 

Super 

Other 
Benefits*** 

Total 
Fixed 
Pay 

Cash 
STVR* 

Equity-
Settled 
STVR* 

LTVR** 

Total 
Remuneration 
Package (TRP) 

Variable 
Remuneration 
as % TRP 

Termination 
Benefits 

Change in 
Accrued 
Leave 

Current Executive KMP 

Mr Alex 
Underwood 

Managing Director 

2021  $369,469 

$23,684 

$24,577 

$417,730 

$110,000  $112,946  $49,766 

$690,442 

Managing Director 

2020  $369,469 

$23,684 

$35,195 

$428,348 

$0 

$232,500  $60,465 

$721,313 

39% 

41% 

$0 

$0 

$26,947 

$13,756 

Former Executive KMP 

Chief Operating Officer 

2021 

$28,000 

$7,577 

$20,386 

$55,963 

$64,000 

$0 

$0 

$119,963 

53% 

$84,000 

($20,386) 

Mr David Evans 

Chief Operating Officer 

2020  $320,000 

$21,004 

$0 

$341,004 

$64,000 

$0 

$46,081 

$451,085 

24% 

$0 

$19,877 

*Note that the STVR/bonus value reported in this table is the bonus that was paid during the reporting period, being the award earned during the previous period. Variable remuneration outcomes for the 
reporting period are outlined elsewhere in this report. 
**Note that the LTVR/Equity value reported in this table is the amortised accounting charge of all grants that have not lapsed or vested as at the start of the reporting period. Where a market based measure 
of performance is used such as TSR or share price, no adjustments can be made to reflect actual LTVR vesting. 
***Other benefits for Alex Underwood include items such as FBT and depreciation associated with motor vehicle running costs. $1500 per month is deducted from Alex Underwood’s remuneration pre-tax to 
cover motor vehicle running costs including car parking, fuel, interest etc.  
*** Other benefits for David Evans include payout of annual leave. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 
5.2  Non-executive Director (NED) KMP Statutory Remuneration for FY21 

The following table outlines the statutory and audited remuneration of NEDs ($, except where otherwise indicated): 

Table 8 

Name 

Role(s) 

Year 

Board 
Fees 

Committee 
Fees 

Superannuation 

Other 
Benefits 

Equity 
Grant * 

Termination 
Benefits 

Total 

Mr Paul Espie AO (a) 

Non-Executive Chairman 

2021 

Non-Executive Chairman 

2020 

Prof John Warburton (b) 

Mr Peter Cleary (c) 

Mr Louis Rozman 

Mr Paul Fudge 

Ms Jacqui Clarke 

Mr John Gerahty (d) 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

 Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

 Non-Executive Director 

Alternate Director 

Non-Executive Director  

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

- 

- 

$50,000 

$50,000 

- 

- 

$40,205 

- 

$19,178 

- 

$19,178 

- 

$9,589 

$50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$4,875 

$3,359 

- 

- 

$4,084 

- 

$1,912 

- 

$1,912 

- 

$911 

$3,558 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$74,236 

$83,623 

$207,000 

$186,000 

$56,391 

$31,850 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* Share based payments reflect a proportion of the independently valued cost of options granted under the Employee Share Option Plan (“ESOP”). The cost shown is a 
non-cash cost and includes, on a pro-rata basis, the independently valued cost of options issued using the Black Scholes methodology. 

$74,236 

$83,623 

$261,875 

$239,359 

$56,391 

$31,850 

$44,289 

- 

$21,090 

- 

$21,090 

- 

$10,500 

$53,558 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 
(a) Paul Espie has elected to take his Director Fees in Restricted Rights in lieu of a cash payment. The $74,236 was approved at the 2021 AGM and relates to director fees 
from September 2020 to June 2021. The $83,623 was approved by the 2020 AGM and relates to director fees from September 2019 to June 2020. 
(b)Prof Warburton was granted Service Rights during the period and were in connection with a Contract Services Agreement between Prof Warburton and the Company 
which were approved at the 2020 and 2021 AGMs. This Contract Services Agreement concluded on 31 December 2021. 
(c) Peter Cleary has elected to take his Director Fees in Restricted Rights in lieu of a cash payment. The $24,540 and $31,850 was approved at the 2021 AGM and relates to 
director fees from June 2020 to June 2021. 
(d) John Gerahty retired as Non-Executive Director on 11 March 2021. 

5.3  KMP Equity Interests and Changes During FY21 

Movements in equity interests held by executive KMP during the reporting period, including their related parties, are set out below: 

Table 9 

Name 

Instrument 

Number 
Held at 
Open FY21 

Number 

Granted FY21 

Forfeited 
during FY21 

Vested 
during FY21 

FY21 Exercised 
(or Shares 
received from 
Exercising) 

FY21 
Purchased
/ 
Other 

FY21 Sold 

Number 
Held at 
Close 2021 

Date 
Granted 

Number 

Number  

Number  

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Mr Alex Underwood 

Shares 

2,300,000  

- 

- 

- 

- 

Vested Rights 

 750,000 

2/06/2021 

   327,381  

 2,300,500  
-                                       

Unvested Rights 

  5,577,089   16/08/2021 

1,015,625  

 (1,849,500)  

(2,300,500) 

- 

- 

- 

Options 

Shares 

Mr David Evans 

Vested Rights 

    600,000  

- 

- 

Unvested Rights 

  1,347,208  

TOTALS 

10,574,297  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

     276,275    

(86,042) 

(276,275) 

         (600,000)  

- 

- 

- 

   600,000  

  (500,000)  

   2,400,000  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

   3,377,881  

   2,442,714  

- 

- 

276,275 

984,891 

1,343,006 

(1,935,542) 

- 

          (600,000)  

    600,000  

(500,000) 

9,481,761 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 
Movements in equity interests held by non-executive KMP during the reporting period, including their related parties, are set out below: 
Table 10 

Name 

Instrument 

Number Held 
at Open FY21 

Number 

Shares 

5,225,000 

Mr Paul Espie AO 

Vested Rights 

269,753 

Prof John Warburton 

Mr Peter Cleary 

Mr Louis Rozman 

Mr Paul Fudge 

Ms Jacqui Clarke 

Unvested Rights 
Shares 
Vested Rights 

Unvested Rights 
Shares 
Vested Rights 

Unvested Rights 
Shares 
Vested Rights 

Unvested Rights 
Shares 
Unissued Shares 

Vested Rights 
Unvested Rights 
Shares 

Vested Rights 
Unvested Rights 

- 
354,633 
600,000 

- 
250,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

Shares 

17,807,500 

Mr John Gerahty 

Vested Rights 

Unvested Rights 

- 

- 

TOTALS 

24,506,886 

Granted FY21 

Forfeited 
during 
FY21 

Vested 
during 
FY21 

FY21 Exercised (or 
Shares received 
from Exercising) 

FY21 
Purchased 
/Other 

FY21 Sold 

Number Held 
at Close 2021 

Date 
Granted 
- 
2/06/2021  
2/07/2021 
- 
- 
2/06/2021 

- 
- 
1/06/2021 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number 

Number  

Number  

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

- 

219,304 

- 
- 
600,000 

- 
- 
166,202 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

985,506 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,501,271 

- 

- 
100,000 
- 

- 
340,000 
- 

- 
167,000 
- 

- 
119,894,868 
20,105,132 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

144,108,271 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,726,271 

489,057 

- 
454,633 
1,200,000 

- 
590,000 
166,202 

- 
167,000 
- 

- 
119,894,868 
20,105,132 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

17,807,500 

- 

- 

169,600,663 

44 

 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

The following outlines the accounting values and potential future costs of equity remuneration granted during FY21 for executive KMP: 

Table 11 

2021 Equity Grants 

Name 

Tranche 

Grant Type 

Vesting 
Conditions 

Grant Date 

Total Value at 
Grant 

FY20 STVR Restricted Rights 

Mr Alex Underwood 

FY21 LTVR Performance Rights 

FY21 LTVR Performance Rights 

STVR 

LTVR 

LTVR 

n/a* 

1/06/2021 

Absolute TSR 

3/08/2021 

Milestones 

3/08/2021 

 $ 112,946  

 $ 28,728  

 $ 21,038  

Value Expensed 
in FY 21 

Max Value to be 
Expensed in 
Future Years 
 $ 112,946   $                           -                       

 $ 4,897   $                  23,831    

 $3,586   $                  17,452                     

Note: the minimum value to be expensed in future years for each of the above grants made in FY21 is nil. A reversal of previous expense resulting in a negative expense in the future may occur in 
the event of an executive KMP departure or failure to meet non market-based conditions including failure for Gate to open.   
*Pursuant to Section 300A (1)(d) of the Corporations Act, The FY20 STVR Restricted Rights are not subject to the satisfaction of a performance condition as the Restricted Rights have been used to 
settle short term awards already subject to performance conditions. 

The following outlines the accounting values and potential future costs of equity remuneration granted during FY21 for Non-executive KMP: 
Table 12 

2021 Equity Grants 

Name 

Tranche 

Mr Paul Espie AO 

Restricted Rights 

Restricted Rights 

Grant Type 

Fee Sacrifice 

Fee Sacrifice 

Vesting 
Conditions 

n/a* 

n/a* 

Prof John Warburton 

Service Rights 

Service Contract 

n/a** 

Mr Peter Cleary 

Restricted Rights 

Restricted Rights 

Fee Sacrifice 

Fee Sacrifice 

n/a* 

n/a* 

Grant Date 

1/06/2021 

2/07/2021 

1/06/2021 

1/06/2021 

2/07/2021 

Total Value at 
Grant 

Value Expensed 
in FY 21 

Max Value to be 
Expensed in 
Future Years 

$ 56,014 

$18,222 

$207,000 

$44,242 

$12,148 

$56,014 

 $                            -    

$18,222 

 $                            -    

$207,000 

 $                            -    

$44,242 

 $                            -    

$12,148 

 $                            -    

Note: the minimum value to be expensed in future years for each of the above grants made in FY21 is nil. A reversal of previous expense resulting in a negative expense in the future may occur in 
the event of a NED departure or failure to meet non market-based conditions.   
*Pursuant to Section 300A (1)(d) of the Corporations Act, The Restricted Rights to Mr Paul Espie and Mr Peter Cleary are not subject to the satisfaction of a performance condition as the 
Restricted Rights have been granted in lieu of cash payments for the fulfilment of their roles as Non-Executive Directors. 
**Pursuant to Section 300A (1)(d) of the Corporations Act, The Service Rights to Prof John Warburton are not subject to the satisfaction of a performance condition as the Service Rights have 
been granted in relation to the provision of technical services by Prof Warburton (in lieu of a cash payment) under the terms of a Consultancy Contract with Empire Energy This consultancy 
contract concluded on 31 December 2021. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPIRE  ENERGY G ROUP LIMITED                                                 2021 ANNUAL REPORT                                                                    
and its controlled  entities  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

5.4  KMP Service Agreements 

5.4.1  Executive KMP Service Agreements 

The following outlines current executive KMP service agreements: 

Table 13 

Name 

Position Held at 
Close of FY21 

Employing Company 

Duration of 
Contract 

Period of Notice 

From Company 

From KMP 

Mr Alex Underwood  Managing Director 

Empire Energy Group Limited 

Permanent  

12 months  

12 months  

Termination Payments* 

12 months of salary in 
lieu of notice  

*Note: Under the Corporations Act the Termination Benefit Limit is 12 months average Salary (over prior 3 years) unless shareholder approval is obtained. 

5.4.2  Non-executive directors (NEDs) Service Agreements 
The  appointment  of  Non-executive  Directors  is  subject  to  a  letter  of  engagement.  Under  this  approach  NEDs  are  not  eligible  for  any  termination  benefits  following 
termination of their office, nor any payments other than those required under law such as in respect of superannuation. There are no notice periods applicable to either 
party under this approach.  

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

5.5  Other Statutory Disclosures 

5.5.1  External Remuneration Consultants 

The Remuneration Committee may engage the assistance and advice of External Remuneration Consultants 
to  provide  information  on  remuneration  related  matters.  During  FY21  the  Board  retained  Godfrey 
Remuneration  Group  Pty  Ltd  (GRG)  as  an  External  Remuneration  Consultant  to  provide  assistance  on  any 
remuneration related matters as they arise. During FY21, GRG provided the following services: 

•  Analysis  and  recommendations  regarding  executive  remuneration  in  relation  to  the  Managing 

Director and Direct Reports - $15,000 + GST 

GRG has also provided assistance with the drafting of the FY21 Remuneration Report the fees for which will 
be included in the FY22 Remuneration Report. 

An  agreed  set  of  protocols  has  been  put  in  place  in  prior  years  to  ensure  that  the  remuneration 
recommendations are free from undue influence from key management personnel. These protocols include 
requiring that the consultant not communicate with affected key management personnel without a member 
of  the  Remuneration  Committee  being  present  or  without  the  authorisation  of  the  Chairman  of  the 
Remuneration Committee, and that the consultant not provide any information relating to the outcome of the 
engagement with the affected key management personnel. The Board is also required to make inquiries of the 
consultants’  processes  at  the  conclusion  of  the  engagement  to  ensure  that  they  are  satisfied  that  any 
recommendations made have been free from undue influence. The Board is satisfied that these protocols were 
followed and that there was no undue influence. 

5.5.2 

Loans to KMP and their related parties 

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Company made no loans to directors and other 
KMP and none were outstanding as at 31 December 2021 (2020: Nil). 

5.5.3  Other transactions with KMP 

Certain directors and KMP, or their personally-related entities (Related Parties), hold positions in other entities 
that  result in them  having control or  significant  influence over the  financial or  operating  policies  of  those 
entities.  A number of these entities transacted with  the Company in the FY21 reporting periods. The terms 
and conditions  of the transactions were no more favourable than those available, or which might reasonably 
be expected to be available, on similar transactions with unrelated entities on an arms-length basis. 

The following transactions occurred with entities controlled by Related Parties: 

Related Party 

Related Entity 

Transactions 

Prof John Warburton 

Non-Executive Director 

Paul Espie 

Non-Executive Director 

 End of Audited Remuneration Report  

Service  Rights  granted  to  Prof  Warburton  during  the 
period 
in  connection  with  a  Contract  Services 
Agreement between Prof Warburton and the Company 
and were approved at the 2021 AGM 

Payment  for  marketing  services  to  Menzies  Research 
Centre Limited (director-related entity of Chairman Paul 
Espie) 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

SHARE OPTIONS 

Movements 

Cancelled 

No options were cancelled during the financial year or in the period since the end of the financial year and up 
to the date of this report.  

Grant of Options 

The following options were granted during the financial year:  

Number 
8,000,000 
1,696,970 

Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 

Exercise Price A$ 
$0.70 
$0.70 

Expiry Date 
31 August 2024 
31 August 2024 

8,000,000  unlisted  options  exercisable  at  $0.70  were  issued  to  Pangaea  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  as  part  of  the  total 
consideration for the Pangaea/EMG tenement acquisition.  

1,696,970 unlisted options exercisable at $0.70 were issued to EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Ltd as 
part of the total consideration for the Pangaea / EMG tenement acquisition.  

Exercise of Options  

A total of 13,800,000 unlisted options were exercised during the financial year or in the period since the end 
of the financial year and up to the date of this report.  

Expiry of Options  
The following options expired during the financial year or in the period since the end of the financial year and 
up to the date of this report:  

Number 
100,000 

Unlisted options 

Exercise Price A$ 
$0.30 

Expiry Date 
31 December 2021 

At the date of this report the total number of unissued shares held under option was 14,196,970. These options 
are exercisable on the following terms: 

Number 

1,700,000  Unlisted options 
2,800,000  Unlisted options 
8,000,000  Unlisted options 
1,696,970  Unlisted options 

14,196,970 

Exercise Price A$ 
$0.30 
$0.60 
$0.70 
$0.70 

Expiry Date 
30 December 2022 
30 December 2022 
31 August 2024 
31 August 2024 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 

1)  During the 2013 financial year the Company issued 2,500,000 Performance Rights (pre-consolidation) 
over fully paid ordinary shares in the Company as part consideration for the buyback of the minority 
interest equity holder in Empire Energy USA LLC. The minority interest holder also received 400,000 
(on a post-consolidation bias) fully paid ordinary shares in the issued capital of Empire Energy Group 
Limited. The Performance Rights are exercisable at no cost under the following events: 

- 
- 

Lifting of the current moratorium on oil and/or natural gas fracking in New York State; 
If the Company sells, transfers or assigns all or substantially all of its property interests in Chautauqua and 
Cattaraugus Counties in the State of New York to an unaffiliated third party then the performance rights 
will vest in accordance with the following schedule: 

Fair Market Value of Consideration 
Received by the Company 
Less than $25.0 million 

Performance rights exercisable 

0.0% 

At least $25.0 million but less than $45.0 
million 

Percentage  calculated  by  dividing  Fair  Market 
Value of Consideration received by the Company 
by $45.0 million.  

$45.0 million or more 

100.0% 

- 

- 

If the holder of the Performance Rights in any way disposes of more than 75% of the 4 million ordinary 
shares assigned as part of the minority interest buy back transaction prior to either the moratorium being 
terminated or a third party sale being consummated then the performance rights will be cancelled. 
The holder of the Performance Rights is an associated entity of a former senior executive of the Company’s 
US subsidiaries, Mr Allen Boyer.  

-  At  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting  conducted  on  30  May  2019,  Shareholders  approved  the 
consolidation of the Company’s equity on a 1 for 10 basis. The effect of the Share Consolidation during 
the period reduced the 2,500,000 Performance Rights to 250,000 Performance Rights.  

2)  During the 2020 financial year, the Company issued 3,913,960 Performance Rights to the Managing 
Director and senior executives under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan and was approved by 
Shareholders on 14 July 2020.   

3)  During the 2021 financial year, the Company issued 1,015,625 Performance Rights to the Managing 
Director and senior executives under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan and was approved by 
Shareholders on 3 August 2021.  

SERVICE RIGHTS 

During the 2021 financial year the Company issued 600,000 Service Rights to Prof John Warburton under the 
terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved by Shareholders on 27 May 2021.  

RESTRICTED RIGHTS 

During the 2021 financial year the Company issued 2,212,707 Restricted Rights to the Chairman, Mr Peter 
Cleary, Managing Director and senior executives under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved by 
Shareholders on 27 May 2021.  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE  

During  the  2021  financial  year  Empire  Energy  Group  Limited  paid  an  insurance  premium,  insuring  the 
Company’s Directors (as named in this report), Company Secretary, executive officers and employees against 
liabilities not prohibited from insurance by the Corporations Act 2001. 

A confidentiality clause in the insurance contract prohibits disclosure of the amount of the premium and the 
nature of insured liabilities. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or any part of those proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Environmental Regulations 

There  are  environmental  regulations  surrounding  oil  and  gas  activities  which  have been  conducted  by  the 
Empire Group. There has been no material breach of these regulations during the financial period or since the 
end of the financial period and up to the date of this report. 

Declaration by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Controller 

The  Directors  have  received  and  considered  declarations  from  the  Managing  Director  and  Chief  Financial 
Controller in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act. The declaration states that in their opinion 
the  Company’s  and  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial  reports  for  the  financial  year  ended  31  December  2021 
present  a  true  and  fair  view  in  all  material  aspects  of  the  financial  position  and  performance  and  are  in 
accordance with relevant accounting standards. 

Non-Audit Services 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of  non-audit services during the period by the auditor (or by 
another person or firm on the auditors’ behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services are outlined in Note 33 to the financial 
statements. 

The audit firm is engaged to provide tax compliance services. The Directors believe that given the size of the 
Empire Group’s operations and the knowledge of those operations by the audit firm that it is appropriate for 
the auditor to provide these services. The Directors are of the opinion that these services will not compromise 
the auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED  
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

  2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT 

Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2021

Auditors’ Independence Declaration Under Section 307 of the Corporations Act 2001 

A copy of the Auditors’ Independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 
is set out on page 52 and forms part of the Director’s Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2021. 

Auditor 

Nexia Sydney Audit continues in office in accordance with Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. No officers 
of the Empire Group were previously partners of the audit firm. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Alex Underwood 
Managing Director   
Sydney 31 March 2022

51 

To the Board of Directors of  

Empire Energy Group Limited 
Level 19, 20 Bond St,  
SYDNEY NSW 2000 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

As lead audit director for the audit of the financial statements of Empire Energy Group Limited for the 
financial year ended 31 December 2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(a) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

Nexia Sydney Audit Pty Ltd 

Joseph Santangelo 

Director 

Date: 31 March 2022 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Sales Revenue  
Cost of Sales  
Gross Profit 

Other income 
General and administration expenses 
Exploration expenses 
Other non-cash expenses 
Asset acquisition completion costs 
Operating Loss before interest costs  

Note 

5a 
6 

5b 
8a 

8b 

Year ended  
December 2021 
A$ 
8,502,389 
(5,005,174) 
3,497,215 

Year ended  
December 2020 
A$ 
6,464,202 
(5,266,429) 
1,197,773 

1,605,667 
(6,569,465) 
(1,770,955) 
(4,882,798) 
(2,146,971) 
(10,267,307) 

1,038,608 
(5,308,876) 
(253,947) 
(3,403,196) 
- 
(6,729,638) 

Net interest expense 

7 

(567,563) 

(754,995) 

Loss before income tax from continuing operations 

(10,834,870) 

(7,484,633) 

Income tax expense 

9a 

(212,739) 

(199,822) 

Loss after income tax from continuing operations  

(11,047,609) 

(7,684,455) 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

(11,047,609) 

(7,684,455) 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
Items  that  may  subsequently  be  reclassified  to  profit  and 
loss:  
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

124,582 

(258,669) 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax  

124,582 

(258,669) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(10,923,027) 

(7,943,124) 

Cents per share 

Cents per share 

Earnings  per  share  for  loss  attributable  to  the  owners  of 
Empire Energy Group Limited 
Basic earnings per share  
Diluted earnings per share 

30 
30 

(2.41) 
(2.41) 

(2.73) 
(2.73) 

The above statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
as at 31 December 2021 

Note 

As at  
December 2021 
A$ 

As at  
December 2020 
A$ 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Inventories 
Financial assets, including derivatives  

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Financial assets, including derivatives  
Oil and gas properties  
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Intangible assets  
Right-of-use assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Interest-bearing liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY  
Contributed equity 
Contributed equity – unissued 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

10 
11 
12 
13 

13 
14 
14 
15 
16 
19 

17 
18 
19 
20 

19 
20 

21 
21 

25,649,699 
5,359,851 
267,624 
44,604 
244,171 

14,145,866 
2,536,059 
619,469 
39,717 
482,240 

31,565,949 

17,823,351 

106,360 
34,899,982 
553,413 
90,849,806 
94,015 
752,993 

493,664 
29,266,292 
566,797 
17,175,322 
88,571 
1,149,087 

127,256,569 

48,739,733 

158,822,518 

66,563,084 

11,568,698 
8,027,261 
439,926 
213,482 

5,969,972 
7,823,606 
311,233 
150,608 

20,249,367 

14,255,419 

389,341 
28,863,656 

972,287 
21,099,654 

29,252,997 

22,071,941 

49,502,364 

36,327,360 

109,320,154 

30,235,724 

220,905,029 
5,629,437 
9,520,152 
(126,734,464) 

139,060,493 
- 
6,862,086 
(115,686,855) 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

109,320,154 

30,235,724 

The above consolidated statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 

Unissued  
shares 

Fair Value 
Reserve 

Foreign Currency 
Translation Reserve 

Options 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total Equity 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

139,060,493 

Total comprehensive income for year 
Loss after income tax   
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity  
Issue of ordinary shares 
Less: share issue transaction costs 
Options/rights issued during the year – share-based 
payments 

83,702,870 
(1,858,334) 

5,629,437 
- 

- 

- 

Total transactions with owners 

81,844,536 

5,629,437 

180,499 

(638,677) 

7,320,264 

(115,686,855) 

30,235,724 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
124,582 

124,582 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

2,533,484 

2,533,484 

(11,047,609) 
- 

(11,047,609) 
124,582 

(11,047,609) 

(10,923,027) 

- 
- 

- 

- 

89,332,307 
(1,858,334) 

2,533,484 

90,007,457 

Balance at 31 December 2021 

220,905,029 

5,629,437 

180,499 

(514,095) 

9,853,748 

(126,734,464) 

109,320,154 

The above consolidated statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 

Unissued 
Shares 

Fair Value 
Reserve 

Foreign Currency 
Translation Reserve 

Options 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total Equity 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

121,420,294 

Total Comprehensive income for year 
Loss after income tax   
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity  
Issue of ordinary shares 
Less: share issue transaction costs 
Options/rights issued during the year – share-based 
payments 
Warrants lapsed in period, transferred to issue capital 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

- 
- 

- 

18,272,877 
(632,678) 

- 
- 

17,640,199 

139,060,493 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

180,499 

(380,008) 

6,286,732 

(108,002,400) 

19,505,117 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
(258,669) 

(258,669) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

1,033,532 
- 

1,033,532 

(7,684,455) 
- 

(7,684,455) 
(258,669) 

(7,684,455) 

(7,943,124) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

18,272,877 
(632,678) 

1,033,532 
- 

18,673,731 

180,499 

(638,677) 

7,320,264 

(115,686,855) 

30,235,724 

The above consolidated statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d   e nt i t i es  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Receipts from customers  
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Income taxes paid 
R&D tax incentive received 

Note 

Year ended 
31 December 2021 
A$ 

Year ended 
31 December 2020 
A$ 

8,140,099 
(15,183,614) 
13,322 
(580,885) 
(212,739) 
5,363,923 

7,851,651 
(9,821,260) 
- 
(754,995) 
(199,822) 
- 

Net cash flows used in operating activities  

29(b) 

(2,459,894) 

(2,924,426) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES  
Proceeds from sale of oil and gas assets 
Payments for oil and gas assets 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for acquisition of exploration assets 
Payments for acquisition of assets completion costs 

- 
(12,965,477) 
(249,779) 
(9,680,824) 
(1,546,991) 

184 
(12,841,410) 
- 
- 
- 

Net cash flows used in investing activities 

(24,443,071) 

(12,841,226) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Net proceeds from issuing of shares  
Repayment of interest-bearing liabilities   
Finance lease payments  
Share Issue transaction costs 

41,217,154 
(456,750) 
(360,566) 
(1,858,333) 

18,272,877 
(1,414,314) 
(430,986) 
(632,678) 

Net cash flows from financing activities  

38,541,505 

15,794,899 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

11,638,540 

29,247 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents  

14,145,866 
(134,707) 

14,105,603 
11,016 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF FINANCIAL 
YEAR  

29(a) 

25,649,699 

14,145,866 

The above consolidated statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

1. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Corporate information 

The  financial  report  covers  Empire  Energy  Group  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  (“Empire  Group”) 
consisting of Empire Energy Group Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of and during the year. 
The parent entity of the Empire Group is incorporated and domiciled in Australia with its core operations in 
the Northern Territory.  

The principal activities of the Empire Group during the financial year are described in the Directors’ Report. 

The financial report of the Empire Group for the year ended 31 December 2021 was authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of Directors on 31 March 2022. 

Basis of preparation 

These  general  purpose  financial statements have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with Australian Accounting 
Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where 
applicable, the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets 
at fair value through other comprehensive income, investment properties, certain classes of property, plant 
and equipment and derivative financial instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting 
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

Parent entity information 

In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 32. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Principles of Consolidation  

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Empire Energy 
Group Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') as at 31 December 2021 and the results of all subsidiaries for the 
year then ended. Empire Energy Group Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial 
statements as the 'Empire Group'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Empire Group has control. The Empire Group controls an 
entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  to  direct  the  activities  of  the  entity.  Subsidiaries  are  fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Empire Group. They are de-consolidated 
from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the  Empire 
Group are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the 
impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary 
to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Empire Group. 

The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  A  change  in 
ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference 
between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired 
is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling  interest  in the  results  and  equity  of  subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in the  statement  of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in 
equity of the Empire Group. 

Losses incurred by the Empire Group are attributed to the non-controlling interest in full, even if that results 
in a deficit balance. 

Where  the  Empire  Group  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  assets  including  goodwill, 
liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences 
recognised in equity. The Empire Group recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair 
value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Empire Energy Group Limited's functional 
and presentation currency. 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on 
the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM 
is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign Currency Translations 

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Empire Energy Group Limited's functional 
and presentation currency. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Foreign currency transactions 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions 
and from the translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates 
at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars  
using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. 
All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign 
currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is 
disposed of. 

Revenue recognition  

Natural gas revenue   

Revenue from the sale of natural gas is recognised when natural gas has been delivered to a custody transfer 
point, contracts exist with customers, control of the assets passes to the purchaser upon delivery, collection 
of revenue from the sale is reasonably assured, and the sales price is fixed or determinable. Natural gas is sold 
by the Empire Group under contracts with terms ranging from one month up to the life of the well.  

Virtually  all  of  the  Empire  Group  contracts'  pricing  provisions  are  tied  to  a  market  index  with  certain 
adjustments based on, among other factors, whether a well delivers to a gathering or transmission line, quality 
of natural gas and prevailing supply and demand conditions, so that the price of the natural gas fluctuates to 
remain competitive with other available natural gas suppliers.  

Because there are timing differences between the delivery of natural gas and the Empire Group's receipt of a 
delivery  statement,  the  Empire  Group  has  unbilled  revenues.  These  revenues  are  accrued  based  upon 
volumetric  data  from  the  Empire  Group's  records  and  the  Empire  Group's  estimates  of  the  related 
transportation and compression fees, which are, in turn, based upon applicable product prices.  

Oil revenue 

Revenue from the sale of oil is recognised when control of the asset has been transferred to the buyer and can 
be measured reliably, which is usually at the time of lifting, transferred into a vessel, pipe or other delivery 
mechanism. 

There are no elements at variable consideration in contracts with customers and prices are determined based 
on prevailing market sales price data.  

Well operations 

Well  operations  and  pipeline  income  are  recognised  when  persuasive  evidence  of  an  arrangement  exists, 
services  have  been  rendered,  collection  of  revenues  is  reasonably  assured  and  the  sales  price  is  fixed  or 
determinable. The Empire Group is paid a monthly operating fee for each well it operates for outside owners.  

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The fee covers monthly operating and accounting costs, insurance and other recurring costs. The Empire Group 
might  also  receive  additional  compensation  for  special  nonrecurring  activities,  such  as  reworks  and 
recompletions. 

Finance income  

Finance  income  comprises  interest  income  on  funds  invested  as  well  as  fair  value  gains  on  oil  and  gas 
derivatives  the  group  is  party  to.  Interest  income  is  recognised  as  it  accrues,  using  the  effective  interest 
method. 

Government grants 

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over the period necessary to 
match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate. 

Government  grants  related  to  assets,  including  non-monetary  grants  at  fair  value,  are  presented  in  the 
statement of financial position by deducting the grant in arriving at the carrying amount of the asset. 

Current and non-current classification 

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current 
classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed 
in  the  Empire  Group’s  consolidated  entity's  normal  operating  cycle;  it  is  held  primarily  for  the  purpose  of 
trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash 
equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A  liability  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  settled  in  the  Empire  Group's  normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-
term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  

Trade and other receivables  

Trade  receivables, which  generally  have 30 to 90  day  terms,  are  recognised  and  carried  at  original  invoice 
amount less an allowance for any expected credit loss. 

An estimate of expected credit is loss is made based on historic data on collectability and consideration of the 
credit worthiness of customers. Bad debts are written-off when identified. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Inventories 

Inventories  consists  of  crude  oil,  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  to  produce  or  market  and  other  production 
supplies intended to be used in natural gas and crude oil operations. 

Derivative financial instruments 

Derivatives  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The accounting for subsequent changes in 
fair value depends on whether the derivative is delighted as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the 
item being hedged.   

Cash flow hedges 

Cash  flow  hedges  are  used  to  cover  the  Empire  Group’s  exposure  to  price  volatility  that  is  attributable  to 
particular risks associated with a recognised asset or liability or a firm commitment which could affect profit 
or  loss.  The  effective  portion  of  the  gain  or  loss  on  the  hedging  instrument  is  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive  income  through  the  cash  flow  hedges  reserve  in  equity,  whilst  the  ineffective  portion  is 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Amounts  taken  to  equity  are  transferred  out  of  equity  and  included  in  the 
measurement of the hedged transaction when the forecast transaction occurs. 

Oil and gas properties  

Oil and gas properties are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Oil and natural  gas  exploration and development expenditure  is  accounted for  using  the  successful  efforts 
method of accounting for gas producing activities.  Costs to acquire mineral interests in gas properties, drill and 
equip exploratory wells that find proved reserves, and drill and equip development wells and related asset 
retirement  costs  are  capitalised. Depletion  is  based  on cost  less estimated  salvage value  using  the  unit-of-
production method. The process of estimating and evaluating gas reserves is complex, requiring significant 
decisions in the evaluation of geological, geophysical, engineering and economic data. Costs to drill exploratory 
wells that do not find proved reserves, geological and geophysical costs, and costs of carrying and retaining 
unproved properties are expensed. 

Major maintenance and repairs  

Expenditure  on  major  maintenance  refits  or  repairs  comprises  the  cost  of  replacement  assets  or  parts  of 
assets, inspection costs and overhaul costs. Where an asset or part of an asset that was separately depreciated 
and is now written off is replaced and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item 
will  flow  to  the  Empire  Group,  the  expenditure  is  capitalised.  Where  part  of  the  asset  was  not  separately 
considered as a component, the replacement value is used to estimate the carrying amount of the replaced 
assets which is immediately written off. 

Property, plant and equipment  

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 
The  capitalised  value  of  a  finance  lease  is  also  included  within  property,  plant  and  equipment.  Plant  and 
equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight line method as follows:   

Plant and equipment: 10-20% 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Assets  are  depreciated  from  the  date  of  acquisition.  Profits  and  losses  on  sales  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment are taken into account in determining the results for the year. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined 
for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Exploration assets 

Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure is written off as incurred or accumulated in respect of each 
identifiable area of interest and capitalised. These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of 
interest for which rights of tenure are current and in respect of which: 
- 

such costs are expected to be recouped through the successful development and exploitation of the area 
of interest, or alternatively by its sale; or 
exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active or significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

- 

In the event that an area of interest is abandoned or if the Directors consider the expenditure to be of reduced 
value, accumulated costs carried forward are written off during the period in which that assessment is made.  

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Immediate  restoration,  rehabilitation  and  environmental  costs  necessitated  by  exploration  and  evaluation 
activities  are  expensed  as  incurred  and  treated  as  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  Exploration 
activities  resulting  in  future  obligations  in  respect  of  restoration  costs  result  in  a  provision  to  be  made  by 
capitalising the estimated costs, on a discounted cash basis, of restoration and depreciating over the useful 
life of the asset.  

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-
use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate 
specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent 
cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. 

Intangible Assets 

Intangible assets consist of goodwill. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually under AASB 136. 

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between 
cost and redemption value being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings on an 
effective interest basis. 

63 

 
 
 
         
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Right-of-use assets 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at 
cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments 
made  at  or  before  the  commencement  date  net  of  any  lease  incentives  received,  any  initial  direct  costs 
incurred, and except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred 
for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset.   

Right-of-use  assets  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  unexpired  period  of  the  lease  or  the 
estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain 
ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. 
Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at 
the present value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest 
rate  implicit  in  the  lease  or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  Empire  Group's  incremental 
borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease 
payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, 
exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any 
anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are 
expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end 
of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised 
cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Provisions – Employee Benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave 
expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected 
to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The  liability  for  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  not  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the 
reporting  date  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration 
is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with 
terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in 
exchange  for  the  rendering  of  services.  Cash-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  cash  for  the  exchange  of 
services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined  using  either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price 
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the 
option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives 
the  services  that  entitle  the  employees  to  receive  payment.  No  account  is  taken  of  any  other  vesting 
conditions.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value 
of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the 
vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at 
each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

The  cost  of  cash-settled  transactions  is  initially,  and  at  each  reporting  date  until  vested,  determined  by 
applying either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and 
conditions on which the award was granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement of the 
liability is calculated as follows: 

- 

- 

during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date 
multiplied by the expired portion of the vesting period. 
from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of 
the liability at the reporting date. 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the 
cash paid to settle the liability. 

Market  conditions  are taken into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore  any  awards  subject to 
market conditions are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, 
provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not 
been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy 
the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity 
or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised 
over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If  equity-settled  awards  are  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  has  vested  on the date of  cancellation, and any 
remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled 
award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Asset Retirement Obligations 

Asset  retirement  obligations  are  recognised  when  the  Empire  Group  has  a  present  legal  or  constructive 
obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle 
the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation can be made. The present value of the 
estimated asset retirement costs is capitalised as part of the carrying amount oil and gas properties. For the 
Empire Group, asset retirement obligations primarily relate to the plugging and abandonment of oil and gas-
producing facilities.  

The estimated liability is based on historical experience in plugging and abandoning wells, estimated remaining 
lives of those based on reserve estimates, external estimates as to the cost to plug and abandon the wells in 
the future, and regulatory requirements. The liability is discounted using a discount rate that reflects market 
conditions as at reporting date. Revisions to the liability could occur due to changes in estimates of plugging 
and abandonment  costs, remaining  lives  of the  wells,  if  regulations enact  new  plugging  and abandonment 
requirements, or there is a change in the market-based discount rate.  

Changes  in  the  estimated  timing  of  decommissioning  or  decommissions  cost  estimates  are  dealt  with 
prospectively  by recording an  adjustment  to the  provision, and a  corresponding  adjustment to  oil  and gas 
properties. The unwinding of the discount of the asset retirement obligation is recognised as a finance cost. 

Income tax  

Current  tax  is  the  expected  tax  payable  on  the  taxable  income  for  the  year,  using  tax  rates  enacted  or 
substantially  enacted  at  the  balance  sheet  date,  and any  adjustment to  tax  payable  in  respect  of  previous 
years. 

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between 
the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for 
taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation of 
settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at 
the balance sheet date. 

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be 
available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Tax consolidation 

Empire Energy Group and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities form a tax-consolidated Empire Group. 
As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated Empire Group have been taxed as a single entity since 
1 July 2003. The head entity within the tax-consolidated Empire Group is Empire Energy Group Limited. 

Current tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences 
of the members of the tax-consolidated Empire Group are recognised in the separate financial statements of 
the  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  Empire  Group  using  the  ‘separate  taxpayer  within  Empire  Group’ 
approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the separate financial statements of 
each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation. 

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the subsidiaries 
are assumed by the head entity in the tax-consolidated Empire Group and are recognised by the Empire Group  

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

as amounts payable/(receivable) to/from other entities in the tax-consolidated Empire Group in conjunction 
with  any  tax  funding  arrangement  amounts  (refer  below).  Any  difference  between  these  amounts  is 
recognised by the Empire Group as an equity contribution or distribution. 

The Empire Group recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax consolidated Empire 
Group to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the tax consolidated Empire Group will be 
available against which the asset can be utilised. 

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a result of revised 
assessments of the probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity only. 

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing arrangements 

The head entity, in conjunction with other members of the tax-consolidated Empire Group, has entered into 
a tax funding arrangement which sets out the funding obligations of members of the tax-consolidated Empire 
Group in respect of tax amounts.  

The  tax  funding  arrangements  require  payments  to/from  the  head  entity  equal  to  the  current  tax 
liability/(asset) assumed by the head entity and any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head entity, 
resulting  in  the  head  entity  recognising  an  inter-entity  receivable/(payable)  equal  in  amount  to  the  tax 
liability/(asset) assumed. The inter-entity receivables/(payables) are at call. Contributions to fund the current 
tax  liabilities  are  payable  as  per  the  tax  funding  arrangement  and  reflect  the  timing  of  the  head  entity’s 
obligation to make payments for tax liabilities to the relevant tax authorities. 

The head entity in conjunction with other members of the tax-consolidated Empire Group, has also entered 
into a tax sharing agreement. The tax sharing agreement provides for the determination of the allocation of 
income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. No 
amounts have been recognised in the financial statements in respect of this agreement as payment of any 
amounts under the tax sharing agreement is considered remote. 

Goods and Services Tax  

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where 
the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  Australian  Taxation  Office  (ATO).  In  these 
circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the 
expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in 
the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.  

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash lows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified 
as operating cash flows. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

1. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Asset acquisition costs 

All costs incurred up until the date ownership of the assets acquired transferred to the Empire Group have 
been recognised as expenses in Statement of Profit/Loss & Other Comprehensive Income. Any costs incurred 
thereafter has been capitalised in accordance with exploration and evaluation assets.  

Earnings per share 

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Empire Group Limited, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not 
yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Empire Group for the annual reporting period ended 31 
December 2021. The Empire Group has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations. 

2.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates 
its  judgements  and  estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent  liabilities,  revenue  and  expenses. 
Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other various 
factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances.  The  resulting  accounting  judgements  and  estimates  will  seldom  equal  the  related  actual 
results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment  to the  carrying amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities (refer to the  respective  notes)  within the  next 
financial year are discussed below. 

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty considered by management 
in preparing the consolidated financial statements are described in the following notes: 

•  Note 9  
•  Note 14  
•  Note 20  
•  Note 26  

– Income tax 
– Oil and gas properties 
– Provisions for liabilities and charges 
– Share based payments 

Judgments 

In  the  process  of  applying  the  Empire  Group’s  accounting  policies,  the  Directors  have  made  the  following 
judgments at apart from those involving estimates, which may have the most significant effect on the amounts 
recognised in the consolidated financial statements: 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

2.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued) 

Reserves base 

Estimates of recoverable quantities of proven, probable and possible reserves reported include judgmental 
assumptions regarding commodity prices, exchange rates, discount rates and production and transportation 
costs for future cash flows. It also requires interpretation of complex and difficult geological and geophysical 
models in order to make assessment of the size, shape, depth and quality of reservoirs, and their anticipated 
recoveries. The economic, geological and technical factors used to estimate may change from period to period. 

Changes in reported reserves can impact asset carrying values and the recognition of deferred tax assets due 
to changes in expected future cash flows. Reserves are integral to the amount of amortisation charged to the 
income  statement.  Future  development  costs  are  estimated  using  assumptions  as  to  the  number  of  wells 
required to  produce the  commercial  reserves,  the  cost  of  such wells  and associated  production and other 
capital costs. The current gas price curves are used for price assumptions. The Empire Group uses suitably 
qualified  persons  to  prepare  annual  evaluation  of  proven  hydrocarbon  reserves,  compliant  with  US 
professional standards for petroleum engineers. 

Carrying value of oil and gas assets 

Oil and gas properties are depreciated using the units-of-production (UOP) method over proved developed 
and undeveloped reserves. 

The calculation of the UOP rate of depreciation, depletion and amortisation could be impacted to the extent 
that actual production in the future is different from current forecast production based on proved reserves.  

This would generally result from significant changes in any of the factors or assumptions used in estimating 
reserves. Estimates of gas reserve quantities provide the basis for calculation of depletion, depreciation and 
amortisation and impairment, each of which represents a significant component of the consolidated financial 
statements. 

These factors could include changes in proved reserves, the effect on proved reserves of differences between 
actual commodity prices and commodity price assumptions, and unforeseen operational issues. 

Impairment indicators 

The fair value of oil and gas properties is determined with reference to estimates of recoverable quantities of 
reserves (as outlined above) to determine the estimated future cash flows.  An impairment loss is recognised 
for the amount by which the asset or Empire Group of assets carrying value exceeds the present value of its 
future cash flows.  

For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or 
groups of assets (cash generating units). 

Recoverable amount 

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value-in-use, 
using an asset’s estimated future cash flows (as described below) discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to 
the asset. 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

2.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued) 

Impairment of oil and gas assets 

For oil and gas assets, the expected future cash flow estimation is based on a number of factors, variables and 
assumptions, the most important of which are estimates of reserves, future production profiles, commodity 
prices, costs and foreign exchange rates. In most cases, the present value of future cash flows is most sensitive 
to estimates of future oil price and discount rates.  

The estimated future cash flows for the value-in-use calculation are based on estimates, the most significant 
of  which  are  hydrocarbon reserves,  future  production profiles, commodity  prices, operating  costs  and any 
future development costs necessary to produce the reserves.  

Estimates of future commodity prices are based on the Group’s best estimate of future market prices with 
reference to external market analysts’ forecasts, current spot prices and forward curves. Future commodity 
prices are reviewed at least annually. 

The discount rates applied to the future forecast cash flows are based on the Group’s weighted average cost 
of capital, adjusted for risks where appropriate, including functional currency of the asset, and risk profile of 
the country in which the asset operates. 

In the event that future circumstances vary from these assumptions, the recoverable amount of the Group’s 
oil  and  gas  assets  could  change  materially  and  result  in  impairment  losses  or  the  reversal  of  previous 
impairment losses. 

Due to the interrelated nature of the assumptions, movements in any one variable can have an indirect impact 
on others and individual variables rarely change in isolation. Additionally, management can be expected to 
respond to some movements, to mitigate downsides and take advantage of upsides, as circumstances allow.  

Consequently, it is impracticable to estimate the indirect impact that a change in one assumption has on other 
variables  and  hence,  on  the  likelihood,  or  extent,  of  impairments  or  reversals  of  impairments  under  the 
different sets of assumptions in subsequent reporting periods.  

Asset retirement obligations 

Asset retirement costs will be incurred by the Empire Group at the end of the operating life of some of Empire 
Group’s facilities and properties. The ultimate asset retirement costs are uncertain and cost estimates can vary 
in  response  to  many  factors  including  changes  to  relevant  legal  requirements,  the  emergence  of  new 
restoration techniques or experience at other production sites.  

The  expected  timing  and  amount  of  expenditure  can  also  change,  for  example,  in  response  to  changes  in 
reserves  or  changes  in  laws  and  regulations  or  their  interpretation.  As  a  result,  there  could  be  significant 
adjustments to the provisions established which would affect future financial results. 

Share-based payments 

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the 
fair value of the equity instruments at the date which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using 
either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next  annual 
reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

3.  CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) PANDEMIC 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, 
or may have, on the Empire Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of 
the  products  and  services  offered,  customers,  supply  chain,  staffing  and  geographic  regions  in  which  the 
Empire Group operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be either  
any significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or 
conditions which may impact the Empire Group unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a 
result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

4. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The  Empire  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments,  other  than  derivatives  comprise  bank  loans,  financial 
assets, and cash and cash equivalents.  The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for 
the Empire Group’s operations.  The Empire Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as 
trade  receivables  and  payables,  which  arise  from  its  operations.  The  Empire  Group  also  enters  derivative 
transactions, principally commodity hedges.  

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Empire Group’s risk management objectives 
and  policies  and  has  the  responsibility  for  designing  and  operating  processes  that  ensure  the  effective 
implementation of the objectives and policies to the Empire Group’s finance function. 

The Board receives monthly reports through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place 
and appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets.  

The overall objective of the board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly 
affecting the Empire Group’s competitiveness and flexibility.  

The Empire Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. The main risks arising 
from the Empire Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, commodity price risk, liquidity risk, equity 
risk and credit risk. This note describes the Empire Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing 
those risks and methods used to measure them.  Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is 
presented throughout these financial statements. 

There  have  been  no  substantive  changes  in  the  Empire  Group’s  exposure  to  financial  instrument  risks,  its 
objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  or  the  methods  used  to  measure  them  from 
previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

Further details regarding these policies are set out below:  

(A) 

MARKET RISK 

(i) 

Foreign Exchange Risk 

The Empire Group’s core operations are located in Australia where the main expenditures are recorded.  The 
Statement of Financial Position can be affected by movement in the A$/US$ exchange rates upon translation 
of the US operations into the A$ presentation currency. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (Continued) 

Foreign exchange risk arises from commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated 
in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The Empire Group seeks to mitigate the effect of its 
foreign currency exposure by borrowing in US$ for US operations and maintaining a minimum cash balance in 
Australia. Excluding presentation translation adjustments, the Empire Group’s exposure to foreign exchange 
risk at the reporting date is limited to loans and investments between the Parent entity and the US subsidiaries. 

(ii) 

Commodity Price Risk 

The Empire Group’s revenues and cash flows are exposed to commodity price fluctuations, in particular oil and 
gas prices. The Empire Group enters option and forward commodity hedges to manage its exposure to falling 
spot oil and gas prices.  

To mitigate a portion of the exposure to adverse market changes, the Empire Group’s commodity hedging 
programs utilise financial instruments based on regional benchmarks including NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas.  

The Empire Group enters into derivative instruments for the Empire Group’s production to protect against 
price declines in future periods while retaining some of the benefits of price increases.  While these derivatives 
are structured to reduce exposure to changes in price associated with the derivative commodity, they also 
limit benefits the Empire Group might otherwise have received from price changes in the physical market. The 
Empire  Group  believes  the  derivative  instruments  in  place  continue  to  be  effective  in  achieving  the  risk 
management objectives for which they were intended.  

(iii) 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Empire Group is constantly monitoring its exposure to trends and fluctuations in interest rates in order to 
manage interest rate risk. The Empire Group’s exposure to interest rate risk at 31 December 2021 is set out in 
the following tables. 

The Empire Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Empire 
Group’s long-term debt obligations with a floating interest rate in the US.  

The Empire Group’s policy is to continually review the portion of its borrowings that are either at floating or 
fixed rates of interest. To manage this mix in a cost-efficient manner, the Empire Group previously entered 
into interest rate swaps, in which Empire agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between 
fixed and variable interest rate amounts calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. 
These swaps were designated to hedge underlying debt obligations. There are no interest rate swaps at 31 
December 2021. 

The Empire Group monitors forecasts and actual cash flows and the maturity profiles of financial assets and 
liabilities to manage its liquidity risk. 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Floating 
Interest Rate 

% 

Fixed Interest Maturing in 
Over 1 to 5 
1 Year or 
Years 
Less 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

31 December 2021 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets 

  0.05 

25,649,699 

- 
- 

25,649,699 

Financial Liabilities  
Trade & other payables 
Interest-bearing liabilities 

  6.59 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

8,027,261 
8,027,261 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

5,359,851 
350,531 
5,710,382 

25,649,699 
5,359,851 
350,531 
31,360,081 

11,568,698 

- 

11,568,698 

11,568,698 
8,027,261 
19,595,959 

Floating 
Interest Rate 

% 

Fixed Interest Maturing in 
Over 1 to 5 
1 Year or 
Years 
Less 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

31 December 2020 
Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets 

  0.10 

Financial Liabilities  
Trade & other payables 
Interest-bearing liabilities 

  6.65 

(iv) 

Empire Group Sensitivity 

14,145,866 
- 
- 
14,145,866 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
7,823,606 
7,823,606 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
2,536,059 
975,904 
3,511,963 

14,145,866 
2,536,059 
975,904 
17,657,829 

5,969,972 
- 
5,969,972 

5,969,972 
7,823,606 
13,793,578 

Based  on  the  financial 
index  prices 
increased/decreased by 10% and 10% respectively, with all other variables held constant, the Empire Group’s 
post-tax profit for the year would not materially change due to the extent of effective hedging of oil and gas 
production. Equity would not have materially changed under either scenario.  

instruments  held  at  31  December  2021,  had  Henry  Hub 

Should  interest  rates  increase  by  1%  the  impact  on  post-tax  profit  would  be  a  decrease  of  approximately 
$80,000. 

(B) 

CREDIT RISK 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  other  party  to  the  financial  instrument  will  fail  to  discharge  their  financial 
obligation in respect of that instrument resulting in the Empire Group incurring a financial loss. The Empire 
Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party with the maximum exposure 
equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within 
the Empire Group. 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

The  Empire  Group  trades  only  with  recognised,  credit  worthy  third  parties.  In  the  US,  trade  receivables, 
(balances  with  oil  and  gas  purchases)  have  not  exposed  the  Empire  Group  to  any  bad  debt  to  date.  All 
derivatives are with the same counterparty. 

In the US, all of the purchasers that the Empire Group’s operators choose to deal with are oil or gas companies 
and local utilities. 

Trade and other receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the Empire Group’s exposure to 
bad debts minimal. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date is as follows: 

Trade, other receivables, and derivatives 

 2021 
$ 
5,710,382 

2020 
$ 
3,511,963 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance by country is as follows: 

Australia 
United States of America 

(C) 

LIQUIDITY RISK 

 2021 
$ 
1,483,512 
4,226,870 

2020 
$ 
605,300 
2,906,663 

Liquidity risk is the inability to access funds, both anticipated and unforeseen, which may lead to the Empire 
Group being unable to meet its obligations in an orderly manner as they arise.  

The Empire Group’s liquidity position is managed to ensure sufficient funds are available to meet financial 
commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner. The Empire Group is primarily funded through on-going 
cash flow, debt funding and equity capital raisings, as and when required.  

Funding is in place with reputable financial institutions in the US and Australia. Bank compliance reporting is 
undertaken quarterly and adherence to covenants checked regularly. Management also regularly monitors 
actual and forecast cash flows to manage liquidity risk. 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Fair 
Value 
$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Contractual 
Cash flows 
$ 

1 year 
$ 

1-5 years 
$ 

11,568,698 
8,027,261 

11,568,698 
8,027,261 

11,568,698 
8,062,307 

11,568,698 
8,027,261 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(350,531) 

(350,531) 

(350,531) 

(244,171) 

(106,360) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Fair 
Value 
$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Contractual 
Cash flows 
$ 

1 year 
$ 

1-5 years 
$ 

5,969,972 
7,823,606 

5,969,972 
7,823,606 

5,969,972 
8,488,055 

5,969,972 
714,120 

- 
7,773,935 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(975,904) 
- 

(975,904) 
- 

(975,904) 
- 

(482,240) 
- 

(493,664) 
- 

Maturity Analysis 

31 December 2021 
Non Derivatives 

Current  
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities  
Non-current 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Derivatives 
Financial asset 
Financial liability 

Maturity Analysis 

31 December 2020 
Non Derivatives 

Current  
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities  
Non-current 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Derivatives 
Financial asset 
Financial liability 

(D) 

EQUITY RISK 

The Empire Group relies on equity markets to raise capital for its exploration and development activities and 
is thus exposed to equity market volatility. 

Equity price risk arises from investments in equity securities and Empire Group Limited’s issued capital. 

The Company’s equity risk is considered minimal and as such no sensitivity analysis has been completed. 

Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities 

The fair value of all monetary financial assets and liabilities of Empire Group Limited approximate their carrying 
value there were no off-balance financial assets and liabilities at year end. 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

4.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

The  Empire  Group  is  required  to  classify  financial  instruments,  measured  at  fair  value,  using  a  three  level 
hierarchy, being: 

• 

• 

• 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;  

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or 
liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and  

Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 
inputs).  

An instrument is required to be classified in its entirety on the basis of the lowest level of valuation inputs that 
is significant to fair value. Considerable judgement is required to determine what is significant to fair value 
and therefore which category the financial instrument is placed in can be subjective.  

The fair value of financial instruments classified as level 3 is determined by the use of valuation models. These 
include  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  or  the  use  of  observable  inputs  that  require  significant  adjustments 
based on unobservable inputs.  

Consolidated  
31 December 2021 
Assets 
Fair value of derivatives 
Total assets 

Consolidated  
31 December 2020 
Assets 
Fair value of derivatives 
Total assets 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

- 
- 

350,531 
350,531 

- 
- 

350,531 
350,531 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

- 
- 

975,904 
975,904 

- 
- 

975,904 
975,904 

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year. 

Capital Risk Management 

The Company considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital and reserves. 

In managing its capital, the Company’s primary objective is to maintain a sufficient funding base to enable the 
Company to meet its working capital and strategic operation needs.  

In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend 
policy, new share issues, or consideration of debt the Company considers not only its short-term position but 
also its long-term operational and strategic objectives. 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

5.  REVENUE 

a.  Sales revenue 
Revenue from oil and gas sales 
Revenue from well operations  
Oil and gas price risk management income 

b.  Other income 
Interest income 
Government stimulus packages 
Other income 

Disaggregation of revenue 
The  disaggregation  of  revenue 
customers is as follows:  

from  contract  with 

Geographical regions 
United States 
Australia 

Timing or revenue recognition 
Recognised over a point in time 
Recognised at a point in time 

6.  COST OF SALES 
Oil and gas production 

INTEREST EXPENSE 

7. 
Interest paid/payable on financial liabilities 

8. 

EXPENSES 

a.  General and administration expenses 
Salaries and wages – Australia 
Insurances including NT work program 
Legal and advisory fees – Litigation costs 
Other advisory fees 
Overhead expenses 
Total G&A expenses 

b.  Other non-cash expenses 
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation (note 8d) 
Finance costs (note 8c) 
Unrealised derivative movement  
Share-based payments expense (note 26) 
Other expenses including foreign currency movements 
Total other expenses  

2021 
$ 

7,886,493 
497,758 
118,138 
8,502,389 

2020 
$ 

4,832,351 
625,074 
1,006,777 
6,464,202 

13,322 
1,551,081 
41,264 
1,605,667 

9,885 
1,043,871 
(15,148) 
1,038,608 

8,502,389 
- 

6,646,202 
- 

- 
8,502,389 

- 
6,646,202 

5,005,174 

5,266,429 

567,563 

754,995 

2,080,682 
562,701 
222,105 
370,846 
3,333,131 
6,569,465 

1,692,144 
1,425,405 
661,782 
1,103,467 
- 
4,882,798 

1,720,179 
486,464 
- 
353,584 
2,784,649 
5,308,876 

1,290,186 
1,414,314 
(90,652) 
958,532 
(169,184) 
3,403,196 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

8.    EXPENSES (continued) 

c.  Finance expenses (non-cash) 
Accretion of asset retirement obligation (note 20) 
Unwind of discount of debt 
Total finance costs (non-cash) 

d.   Depreciation, depletion and amortisation  
Oil & Gas properties and plant and equipment (note 14) 
Right-of-use assets (note 19) 

e.  Loss before income tax includes the following specific 

expenses: 

Employee benefits expense (a)  

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Other employee expenses 
Total employee benefits expense 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

765,000 
660,405 
1,425,405 

694,257 
720,057 
1,414,314 

1,390,098 
302,046 
1,692,144 

876,415 
413,771 
1,290,186 

140,720 
4,645,291 
4,786,011 

102,668 
4,407,013 
4,509,681 

(a) Comprising an average 37 permanent full-time employees throughout FY2021. 30 employees are based 
in the US where the employee benefit expense has been recognised in Cost of Sales (note 6) and 7 
employees are based in Australia whereby the employee benefits expense has been recognised in 
General and Administration expense (note 8a).  

9. 

INCOME TAX  

a.  Income tax expense 
Current tax 
Deferred tax 
Income tax benefit attributable to continuing operations 

- 
212,739 
212,739 

- 
199,822 
199,822 

b.   Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima 

facie tax payable 
Loss before income tax  

(10,834,890) 

(7,484,633) 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 26% (2020: 27.5%) 

(2,817,071) 

(2,058,275) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in 
calculating taxable income: 
-  Withholding tax paid 
-  Deferred tax asset in relation to tax losses and temporary       

            differences not recognised 

- 

Effect of difference in overseas tax rates 

Income tax expense 

212,739 

199,822 

2,671,522 
145,549 
212,739 

2,052,668 
5,607 
199,822 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

9. 

INCOME TAX (continue) 

c.     Deferred tax assets not recognised relate to the following: 
Tax losses 
Capital losses 
Other 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

13,940,952 
201,841 
4,966,105 
19,108,898 

10,542,726 
201,841 
5,013,964 
15,758,531 

The potential benefit of the deferred tax asset attributable to tax losses will only be obtained if: 
         (i)    the consolidated entity derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to 

enable the benefit from the deduction for the loss to be realised; or 

        (ii)    the consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; 

and 

       (iii)    no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated entity in realising the asset. 

d.     Dividend Franking Account 

There are no franking account credits available as at 31 December 2021. 

e.     Deferred tax liabilities 
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Forward commodity contracts 
Oil & Gas Properties and Property, Plant & Equipment 
Other 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off  
provisions (note f) 
Net deferred tax liabilities 

f.     Deferred tax assets 
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Accrued asset retirement obligation 
Oil & Gas and Property, Plant & Equipment 
Other 

Set-off of deferred tax assets pursuant to set-off provisions (note 
e) 
Net deferred tax assets 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(88,204) 
(3,729,327) 
(108,875) 
(3,926,406) 

268,382 
5,475,641 
2,246,404 
7,990,427 

(3,926,406) 
- 

(7,990,427) 
- 

2,140,298 
2,180,824 
644,983 
4,966,105 

1,253,859 
2,786,798 
19,775 
4,060,432 

(4,966,105) 
- 

(4,060,432) 
- 

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

10.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade receivables (a) 
Other receivables 
GST receivable 

(a) Trade receivables aging  
Current 
31 to 60 days overdue 
61 to 90 days overdue 
Over 90 days overdue 

11.  PREPAYMENTS  
Prepayments  

12.  INVENTORIES 
Crude oil and production supplies 

13.  FINANCIAL ASSETS, INCLUDING DERIVATIVES 
Current 
Oil and gas price forward contracts  

Non-current 
Oil and gas price forward contracts 

2021 
 $ 
3,077,852 
871,404 
1,410,595 
5,359,851 

2,827,432 
15,296 
5,831 
229,293 
3,077,852 

2020  
$ 

1,930,760 
50,539 
554,760 
2,536,059 

1,638,616 
10,367 
30,464 
251,313 
1,930,760 

267,624 

619,469 

44,604 

39,717 

244,171 

482,240 

106,360 

493,664 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Commodity hedge contracts outstanding as at 31 December 2021 are outlined below. 

2021 NATURAL GAS - HENRY HUB - NYMEX – Swaps 

2020 NATURAL GAS - HENRY HUB - NYMEX - Swaps  

Period 

Swap Price 

Premium 

Product 

Period 

Swap Price 

Premium 

Product 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Jan 21 – Mar 21 

US$3.10 

Apr 21 – Sep 21 

US$2.85 

Oct 21 – Dec 21 

US$3.10 

- 

- 

- 

150,000  mmbtu 

300,000  mmbtu 

150,000  mmbtu 

2021 NATURAL GAS - HENRY HUB - NYMEX – Options 

2020 NATURAL GAS - HENRY HUB - NYMEX - Options 

Period 
Jan 22 – Dec 22 

Floor Price 
US$3.25 

Premium 
US$0.29 

Volume 
840,000 

mmbtu 

Period 
Jan 21 – Dec 21 

Floor Price 
US$2.50 

Premium 

Volume 

US$0.23 – US$0.41  900,000  mmbtu 

Jan 22 – Dec 22 

US$2.50 

US$0.35 – US$0.41 

900,000 

mmbtu 

Jan 22 – Dec 22 

US$2.50 

US$0.35 – US$0.41  900,000  mmbtu 

Jan 23 – Dec 23 

US$2.50 

US$0.27 – US$0.41 

600,000 

mmbtu 

Jan 23 – Dec 23 

US$2.50 

US$0.41 

300,000  mmbtu 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

14.   OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES AND PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT 

Cost in $ 
At 1 January 2021 
Additions 
Disposals 
Change in estimate at balance date 

Oil & Gas – 
Producing  

Oil & Gas –  
Non Producing 

84,290,679 
- 
- 
5,412,007 

3,553,790 
- 
- 
- 

At 31 December 2021 

89,702,686 

3,553,790 

Accumulated Depreciation in $ 
At 1 January 2021 
Depreciation and depletion 
Disposals 
Plugged sale of wells 

 At 31 December 2021 

Closing written down value before 
foreign currency adjustment 

(55,985,071) 
(1,109,217) 
- 
4,687 

(57,089,601) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Land 

Buildings 

Equipment 

Motor Vehicles 

Total 

6,530 
- 
- 
- 

6,530 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

333,045 
10,715 
(25,719) 
- 

1,308,967 
226,279 
(101,986) 
- 

1,076,145 
12,785 
(234,613) 
- 

90,569,156 
249,779 
(362,318) 
5,412,007 

318,041 

1,433,260 

854,317 

95,868,624 

(121,327) 
(10,400) 
25,719 
- 

(1,065,906) 
(229,702) 
101,986 
- 

(902,145) 
(40,779) 
234,613 
- 

(58,074,449) 
(1,390,098) 
362,318 
4,687 

(106,008) 

(1,193,622) 

(708,311) 

(59,097,542) 

32,613,085 

3,553,790 

6,530 

212,033 

239,638 

146,006 

36,771,082 

Cumulative impact of foreign currency 
adjustments 

(713,562) 

(553,331) 

Closing written down value 

31,899,523 

3,000,459 

361 

6,891 

(4,270) 

(10,362) 

(36,523) 

(1,317,687) 

207,763 

229,276 

109,483 

35,453,395 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

14.   OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES AND PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT (continued) 

Cost in $ 
At 1 January 2020 
Additions 
Disposals 
Expiration costs 

Oil & Gas –   
Producing  

Oil & Gas –    
Non Producing  

Land 

Buildings 

Equipment 

Motor Vehicles 

Total 

84,290,679 
- 
- 
- 

3,553,790 
- 
- 
- 

6,530 
- 
- 
- 

333,045 
- 
- 
- 

1,088,981 
221,632 
- 
(1,646) 

1,056,246 
19,899 
- 
- 

90,329,271 
241,531 
- 
(1,646) 

At 31 December 2020 

84,290,679 

3,553,790 

6,530 

333,045 

1,308,967 

1,076,145 

90,569,156 

Accumulated Depreciation in $ 
At 1 January 2020 

Depreciation and depletion 
Disposals 

(55,258,369) 

(726,702) 
- 

 At 31 December 2020 

(55,985,071) 

- 

` 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(113,658) 

(973,413) 

(854,045) 

(57,199,485) 

(7,669) 
- 

(93,944) 
1,451 

(48,100) 
- 

(876,415) 
1,451 

(121,327) 

(1,065,906) 

(902,145) 

(58,074,449) 

Closing written down value before 
foreign currency adjustment 

Cumulative impact of foreign currency 
adjustments 

28,305,608 

3,553,790 

6,530 

211,718 

243,061 

174,000 

32,494,707 

(1,986,121) 

(606,985) 

(38) 

(15,927) 

(13,460) 

(39,087) 

(2,661,618) 

Closing written down value 

26,319,487 

2,946,805 

6,492 

195,791 

229,601 

134,913 

29,833,089 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

14.   OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES AND PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT (continued) 

At 31  December  2021, the group  assessed the  carrying  amounts  of  its  non-current  assets for  indicators  of 
impairment in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy.  

Estimates of recoverable amounts for producing assets are based on an asset’s value in use or fair value less 
costs to sell, using a discounted cash flow method, and are most sensitive to the key assumptions described in 
note 2. 

The pre-tax discount rate that has been applied in assessing oil and gas assets is 12% (2020: 12%). 

15.   EXPLORATION ASSETS 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation assets 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

90,849,806 
90,849,806 

17,175,322 
17,175,322 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year 
are set out below:  

Consolidated 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additions during the year 

Evaluation and exploration assets 
Pangaea acquisition  

- 
- 
-  Offset research and development grant 

16.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Goodwill(a) 

(a) Movements in goodwill relate to foreign currency fluctuations. 

17.    TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
Current 
Trade creditors (a)  
Accruals 
Other creditors  

17,175,321 

4,615,227 

20,640,009 
58,398,399 
(5,363,923) 
90,849,806 

12,560,094 
- 
- 
17,175,321 

94,015 
94,015 

88,571 
88,571 

9,725,159 
1,806,704 
36,835 
11,568,698 

4,887,738 
1,047,533 
34,701 
5,969,972 

(a) Increase from prior year largely represents $4.4 million of Carpentaria-2H drilling costs which did not 

become payable until after the reporting period.  

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

18.    INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 
Current 
Bank loan - secured 

Classification of Borrowings 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

8,027,261 
8,027,261 

7,823,606 
7,823,606 

These accounts are presented on the basis that all borrowings have been classified as current liabilities. This 
treatment is as a result of a strict application of the relevant provisions of AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements ("AASB 101"). This accounting standard requires the Group to classify liabilities as current if the 
Group does not have an unconditional right to defer payment for twelve months at period end. However, the 
expected repayment of the borrowings is not for complete repayment within the twelve month period.  

The Company maintains a credit facility consisting of the following, as restated in October 2018 and amended 
in September 2019, which matures in September 2024 with a bank that is a minority owner in the Company. 
Interest accrues on the outstanding borrowings at the 30-Day US LIBOR (0.09% at 31 December 2021) plus 
6.5%. At 31 December 2021, the Company’s rate option was the 30-day US LIBOR.  

Outstanding borrowings under the agreement are secured by the assets of the Company. Under terms of the 
facilities, the Company is required to maintain financial ratios customary for the oil and gas industry. The 
Company  is  required  to  repay  the  facilities  monthly  to  the  extent  certain  benchmarks  of  an  applicable 
percentage of net operating cash flow and capital transactions are met and occur. Principal payments made 
in 2021 and 2020 were approximately US$687,500 and US$962,500, respectively.  

On  16  February  2021,  the  Company  received  a  second  term  note  with  a  collective  principal  amount  of 
approximately  US$344,000  pursuant  to  the  Second  Draw  Paycheck  Protection  Program  (PPP2  Term  Note) 
under  the  Coronavirus  Aid,  Relief  and  Economic  Security  Act.  The  PPP2  Term  Note  was  evidenced  by  a 
promissory note, which incurred interest at a fixed annual rate of 1.00%, with the first 10 months of interest 
deferred.  The  original  agreement  stated  that  beginning  December  2021,  the  Company  would  make  equal 
monthly  payments  of  principal  and  interest  with  the  final  payment  due  in  February  2026.  Subsequent 
legislation extended the deferral period for loan payments to either (1) the date that SBA remits the borrower’s 
loan forgiveness amount to the lender or (2) if the borrower did not apply for loan forgiveness, 10 months 
after the end of the borrower’s loan forgiveness covered period. The Company had eligible expenditures in 
excess  of  the  PPP  loan  amount  during  the  year  ended  31  December  2021  and  received  forgiveness  in 
November  2021,  therefore  the  Company  recognized  approximately  US$344,000  in  gain  on  PPP  loan 
forgiveness in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Due  to  debt  restructuring  in  October  2018,  the  Company  accumulated  deferred  financing  costs  of 
approximately US$1,622,000. Amortization expense of the deferred financing costs is included with non-cash 
expenses in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and approximated US$153,000 
for the year.  

85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

18.    INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES (continued) 

Credit Facility Summary 

Empire Energy USA, LLC maintains a long-term credit facility with Macquarie Bank Limited (Macquarie), which 
matures in September 2024, consisting of a single tranche term loan facility with an opening availability of 
US$6,537,500 on 1 January 2021.  

The credit facility balance on 31 December 2021 was US$5,850,010 (A$8,062,321).  

The Company has a Credit Facility with Macquarie Bank Limited. The facility has the following key terms:  

Principal Amount 

US$7.5 million (availability and outstanding loan balance US$5.85 million) 

Term 

5 years 

Interest Rate 

LIBOR + 650 bps 

Repayment Terms 

100% of Appalachia Net Operating Cashflow subject to minimum amortisation 
of US$550,000 per annum 

Hedging 

Empire  shall  maintain  a  rolling  hedging  program  whereby  55%  of  forecast 
Proved Developed Producing Reserves production shall be hedged for 3 years 

Key Covenants 

Proved Developed Producing Reserves PV10 / Net Debt > 1.3x 
Current Ratio > 1.0x 
Working capital > 0 

A summary of period end debt is as follows: 

Facility 
PP term note 
  Sub-Total 
  Less deferred financing costs, net  
Total Debt in USD 
Total Debt in AUD 

2021 
$ 
5,850,010 
- 
5,850,010 
(25,429) 
5,824,581 
8,027,261 

2020 
$ 

6,537,500 
10,000 
6,547,500 
(521,759) 
6,025,741 
7,823,606 

86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

19.    LEASE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

ASSETS 
Right-of-use assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current 
Leases – minimum lease payments 

Non-Current 
Leases – minimum lease payments 

Movement in Right-of-use-assets 
Balance at beginning of the period 
Additions for the period 
Depreciation 
Foreign currency translation movements 
Balance at end of the period 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

752,993 

1,149,087 

439,926 

311,233 

389,341 

972,287 

1,149,087 
- 
(302,407) 
(93,687) 
752,993 

201,537 
1,391,359 
(413,771) 
(30,038) 
1,149,087 

The Company leased its former US corporate headquarters in Pittsburgh under a non-cancellable lease, with 
monthly  payments  ranging  from  US$3,665  to  US$3,966  through  November  2021.  The  US  corporate 
headquarters  moved  in  2019  to  Mayville,  New  York  State,  into  a  building  owned  by  the  Company.  The 
Company was still obligated to make payments on the office for months throughout 2021, before the lease 
was terminated early in November 2021. Net rental expense approximated US$48,000 and US$51,000, for 
the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, respectively. 

The  Company  leases  trucks  under  an  operating  agreement  recognised  as  a  right-of-use  asset  and  lease 
liability. The term of the agreement begins upon delivery of each truck and lasts for a period of up to 48 
months. Lease payments in 2021 and 2020 were approximately US$83,000 and US$144,000, respectively. 
The Empire Group has the option to acquire the leased assets at the agreed value on the expiry of the leases.   

The  Company  leases  its  Australian  corporate  headquarters  in  Sydney  under  a  4-year  operating  sublease 
recognised  as  a  right-of-use  asset  and  lease  liability,  with  monthly  payments  approximately  $20,124.  The 
rental agreement has a 4% fixed rent review on the anniversary of the commencement date of the sublease 
being 29th January 2020.  

The Company leases a photocopier under a 4-year operating agreement which commenced in November 2021. 
Monthly lease payments are $399.  

87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

20.    PROVISIONS 

Current 
Employee entitlements 

Non-current 
Asset retirement obligations (USA) 
Provision for rehabilitation (Northern Territory) 

Movement in Asset Retirement Obligation 
Balance at beginning of the period 
Write-off accrued plugging costs  
Accretion expense for the period, included in finance costs 
Provision for rehabilitation 
Change in estimate 
Foreign currency translation movements 
Balance end of the period 

Asset Retirement Obligation 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

213,482 

150,608 

28,161,781 
701,875 
28,863,656 

21,099,654 
- 
21,099,654 

21,099,654 
(13,401) 
765,000 
701,875 
5,412,007 
898,521 
28,863,656 

22,511,419 
- 
694,257 
- 
- 
(2,106,022) 
21,099,654 

The Empire Group makes full provision for the future costs of decommissioning oil and gas production facilities 
and pipelines on a discounted basis on the installation or acquisition of those facilities.  

The provision represents the present value of decommissioning costs which are expected to be incurred up to 
2048. The estimated liability is based on historical experience in plugging and abandoning wells, estimated 
remaining lives of those based on reserve estimates, external estimates as to the cost to plug and abandon 
the  wells  in  the  future,  and  regulatory  requirements.  Assumptions,  based  on  the  current  economic 
environment, have been made which management believe are a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the 
future  liability.  These  estimates  are  reviewed  regularly  to  take  into  account  any  material  changes  to  the 
assumptions. However, actual decommissioning costs will ultimately depend upon future market prices for 
the necessary decommissioning works. Furthermore, the timing of decommissioning is likely to depend on 
when the assets cease to produce at economically viable rates. This in turn will depend upon the future oil and 
gas prices, which are inherently uncertain.  

88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

21.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY  

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

612,074,341  

323,941,984  

   220,905,029  

139,060,493  

2021 
Shares 

2020 
Shares 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Unissued ordinary shares  

20,105,132  

-    

5,629,437 

-    

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Shares 

Issue price 

$ 

Balance - 1 January 2020 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options (a) 
Share issue transaction costs, net of tax 

Balance - 31 December 2020 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options (b) 
Issue of shares as a private placement to raise funds 
Issue of shares in lieu of cash payment for fees and services 
rendered 
Issue of shares for asset acquisition 
Share issue transaction costs, net of tax 

  262,838,649  
    60,809,585  
           93,750  
         200,000  
                   -     

  323,941,984  
         600,000  
   12,000,000  
                       -    
  123,940,519  

     2,000,000  
  149,591,838  
                      -      

$0.30 
$0.32 

$0.30 
$0.32 
$0.30 
$0.30 

$0.30 
$0.28 

  121,420,294  
    18,242,876  
             30,000  
                        -    
      (632,678)  

   139,060,492  
         180,000  
     3,840,000  
            15,000  
    37,182,156  

         600,000  
   41,885,715  
(1,858,334)  

Balance - 31 December 2021 

612,074,341  

220,905,029  

Movements in unissued ordinary share capital 

Details 

 Shares  

Issue price 

$ 

Balance - 1 January 2021 
Unissued shares for asset acquisition 
Share issue transaction costs, net of tax 

Balance - 31 December 2021 

- 
   20,105,132  
- 

   20,105,132  

$0.28 

- 
   5,629,437  
- 

5,629,437  

(a)  Funds received in December 2019, issued in January 2020 
(b)  Funds received in December 2021, issued in January 2022 

89 

 
 
 
 
 
              
               
         
 
 
 
 
 
                
                                   
                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

21.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Shares 

At balance date the Empire Group had the following securities on issue: 

-  612,074,341 (2020: 323,941,984) listed fully paid ordinary shares - ASX Code: EEG 

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All issued shares 
are fully paid. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time 
and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. No dividends were paid or declared during 
the year, or since the year-end. 

a) Share Options 

Movements 

Granted 
8,000,000  unlisted  options  exercisable  at  $0.70  were  granted  to  Pangaea  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  as  part  of  the  total 
consideration for the Pangaea/EMG tenement acquisition.  

1,696,970 unlisted options exercisable at $0.70 were granted to EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Ltd as 
part of the total consideration for the Pangaea/EMG tenement acquisition.  

Exercise of Options 
13,800,000  unlisted  options  were exercised  during  the financial  year  or  in the  period since  the  end  of the 
financial year and up to the date of this report.  

Expiry/Lapse of Options  
100,000 unlisted options expired during the financial year, or in the period since the end of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report. 

Options 
At balance date the Company had 14,196,970 (2020:18,400,000) unissued shares under option. These options 
are exercisable on the following terms: 

Number 
1,700,000 
2,800,000 
8,000,000 
1,696,970 

14,196,970 

Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 
Unlisted options  

Exercise Price A$ 
$0.30 
$0.60 
$0.70 
$0.70 

Expiry Date 
30 December 2022 
30 December 2022 
31 August 2024 
31 August 2024 

b) Performance Rights 

At balance date the Company had 6,142,396 unissued shares subject to Performance Rights. The Performance 
Rights are subject to certain preconditions being met. 

At balance date the Company had 1,300,500 unissued shares from Performance Rights that have vested during 
the period.  

90 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

21.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

During the  2013  financial  year  the Company  issued 2,500,000 Performance  Rights (pre-consolidation)  over 
fully paid ordinary shares in the Company as part consideration for the buyback of the minority interest equity 
holder  in  Empire  Energy  USA  LLC.  The  minority  interest  holder  also  received 4,000,000  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares in the issued capital of Empire Energy Group Limited. The Performance Rights are exercisable at no cost 
under the following events: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Lifting of the current moratorium on oil and/or natural gas fracking in New York State; 

If the Company sells, transfers or assigns all or substantially all of its property interests in Chautauqua and 
Cattaraugus Counties in the State of New York to an unaffiliated third party then the performance rights 
will vest in accordance with the following schedule: 

Fair Market Value of Consideration 
Received by the Company 
Less than $25.0 million 

Performance rights exercisable 

0.0% 

At least $25.0 million but less than $45.0 
million 

Percentage  calculated  by  dividing  Fair  Market 
Value of Consideration received by the Company 
by $45.0 million.  

$45.0 million or more 

100.0% 

If the holder of the Performance Rights in any way disposes of more than 75% of the 4 million ordinary 
shares assigned as part of the minority interest buy back transaction prior to either the moratorium being 
terminated or a third party sale being consummated then the performance rights will be cancelled. 

The holder of the Performance Rights is an associated entity of a former senior executive of the Company’s 
US subsidiaries, Mr Allen Boyer.  

-  At  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting  conducted  on  30  May  2019,  Shareholders  approved  the 
consolidation of the Company’s equity on a 1 for 10 basis. The effect of the Share Consolidation during 
the period reduced the 2,500,000 Performance Rights to 250,000 Performance Rights.  

During the 2020 financial year, the Company issued 3,913,960 Performance Rights to the Company’s Managing 
Director and employees under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders on 14 
July 2020.   

During the 2021 financial year, the Company issued 1,015,625 Performance Rights to the Company’s Managing 
Director under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved by the Shareholders on 3 August 2021.   

The terms and conditions of each grants of performance rights affecting remuneration of directors and other 
key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting year are as follows:  

Performance Rights 

Director 

No. of granted 
performance 
rights 

Grant  
Date 

A Underwood 
D Evans 

1,427,089 
984,891 

7 Aug 2020 
7 Aug 2020 

Vesting date 
and 
exercisable 
date 
31 Dec 2022 
31 Dec 2022 

Expiry  
Date 

Exercise 
price 

31 Dec 2035 
31 Dec 2035 

Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
performance 
rights at 
grant date 
$60,465 
$46,081 

91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

21.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Director 

No. of granted 
performance 
rights 

Grant  
Date 

A Underwood 

1,015,625 

3 Aug 2021 

Vesting date 
and 
exercisable 
date 
31 Dec 2023 

Expiry  
Date 

Exercise 
price 

31 Dec 2036 

Nil 

Fair value of 
performance 
rights at 
grant date 
$49,766 

c) Service Rights 

At balance date, the Company had 2,438,558 unissued shares subject to Service Rights. The Service Rights are 
subject to certain preconditions being met. 

During the 2020 financial year, the Company issued 838,558 Service Rights to the Company’s Non-Executive 
Directors and employees under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders Meeting 
on 14 July 2020.   

During the 2021 financial year, the Company issued 600,000 Service Rights to the Company’s Non-Executive 
Director, Prof. John Warburton under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders 
Meeting on 27 May 2021. 

The terms and conditions of each grants of service rights affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting year are as follows:  

Service Rights 

Director 

No. of granted 
service rights 

Grant Date 

J Warburton 

600,000 

1 Jun 2021 

Vesting date 
and 
exercisable 
date 
31 Dec 2021 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Fair value of 
service rights 
at grant date 

31 Dec 2036 

Nil 

$207,000 

d) Restricted Rights 

At  balance  date,  the  Company  had  3,232,460  unissued  shares  subject  to  Restricted  Rights.  The  Restricted 
Rights are subject to certain preconditions being met. 

During the 2021 financial year, the Company issued the following:  

- 783,201 Restricted Rights were issued to the Company’s employees and Managing Director under the 

terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders Meeting on 27 May 2021. 

-  1,044,000  Restricted  Rights  were  issued  to  the  Company’s  US  employees  under  the  terms  of  the 

Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders Meeting on 27 May 2021. 

-  385,506 Restricted Rights were issued to the Company’s Non-Executive Directors in lieu of Director Fees 
paid in cash under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders Meeting on 
27 May 2021. 

The terms and conditions of each grants of service rights affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting year are as follows:  

92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

21.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Restricted Rights 

Director 

No. of granted 
restricted rights 

Grant Date 

A Underwood 
P Espie 
P Cleary 
P Espie 
P Cleary 

22.  RESERVES  

327,381 
162,359 
128,239 
56,945 
37,963 

1 Jun 2021 
1 Jun 2021 
1 Jun 2021 
2 Jul 2021 
2 Jul 2021 

Vesting date 
and 
exercisable 
date 
31 Aug 2021 
31 Aug 2021 
31 Aug 2021 
30 Sep 2021 
30 Sep 2021 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

1 Jun 2036 
1 Jun 2036 
1 Jun 2036 
2 Jul 2036 
2 Jul 2036 

Nil 
Nil 
Nil 
Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
restricted 
rights at grant 
date 
$112,946 
$56,014 
$44,242 
$18,222 
$12,148 

Fair value reserve 
The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of equity investments until the 
investment is derecognised.  

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation 
of the financial statements of foreign operations. 

Option reserve 
The  option reserve  comprises the  value  of  options,  performance  rights,  service rights  and restricted rights 
issued but not exercised at balance date. 

23.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  

Empire Group Limited has executed a Deed of Guarantee and indemnity in favour of Macquarie Bank Limited 
guaranteeing  the  obligations  of  each  of  Empire  Energy  USA  LLC  and  its  subsidiary  Empire  Energy  E&P  LLC 
pursuant to the Macquarie Bank Limited credit facility.  

The Empire Group is subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection 
of the environment. The Empire Group has established procedures for the ongoing evaluation of its operations, 
to identify potential environmental exposures and to comply with regulatory policies and procedures.  

Environmental  expenditures  that  relate  to  current  operations  are  expensed  or  capitalised  as  appropriate. 
Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations, and do not contribute to current 
or future revenue generation, are expensed. Liabilities are recorded when environmental assessment and or 
clean-up is probable, and the costs can be reasonably estimated. The Empire Group maintains insurance that 
may cover in whole or in part certain environmental expenditures. At 31 December 2021, the Empire Group 
had $701,875 environmental contingencies requiring specific disclosure. 

There have been no other changes in contingent liabilities since the last annual reporting date. 

24. 

CONTINGENT ASSETS  

There are no contingent assets as at the date of this annual report.  

93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

25. 

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE  

Exploration and Petroleum Tenement Leases 

In  order  to  maintain  current  rights  of  tenure  to  exploration  and  mining  tenements,  the  Company  and the 
companies  in  the  consolidated  entity  are  required  to  outlay  lease  rentals  and  to  meet  the  minimum 
expenditure  requirements  of  the  various  Government  Authorities.  These  obligations  are  subject  to  re-
negotiation  upon  expiry  of  the  relevant  leases  or  when  application  for  a  mining  licence  is  made.  No 
expenditure commitment exists at 31 December 2021. 

26. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS  

Year Ending – 31 December 2021 
During the 2021 financial period the following share-based payments occurred: 

The Company granted the following service, performance and restricted rights to the Company’s Managing 
Director, Non-Executive Directors and employees under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved by 
Shareholders on 30 May 2019.   

Performance Rights 
No. of granted 
performance 
rights 

870,536* 
145,089** 
* Tranche 1 ** Tranche 2 

Restricted Rights 
No. of granted 
restricted rights 

327,381 
129,850 
1,369,970 
290,598 
94,908 

Service Rights 

No. of granted 
service rights 

Grant Date 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

600,000 

1 Jun 2021 

31 Dec 2021 

31 Dec 2036 

Nil 

Grant Date 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

3 Aug 2021 
3 Aug 2021 

31 Dec 2023 
31 Dec 2023 

31 Dec 2035 
31 Dec 2035 

Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
service rights at 
grant date 
$207,000 

Fair value of 
performance 
rights at grant 
date 
$28,728 
$21,038 

Grant Date 

1 Jun 2021 
23 Dec 2020 
23 Dec 2020 
1 Jun 2021 
2 Jul 2021 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

31 Aug 2021 
23 Mar 2021 
23 Dec 2021 
31 Aug 2021 
30 Sep 2021 

1 Jun 2036 
23 Dec 2035 
23 Dec 2035 
1 Jun 2036 
2 Jul 2036 

Nil 
Nil 
Nil 
Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
restricted rights at 
grant date 
$112,946 
$46,746 
$493,189 
$100,256 
$30,371 

94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

26.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Options 
During the 2021 financial period the following option issues occurred: 

Number 
8,000,000 
1,696,970 

Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 

Exercise Price A$ 
$0.70 
$0.70 

Expiry Date 
31 August 2024 
31 August 2024 

8,000,000  unlisted  options  exercisable  at  $0.70  were  issued  to  Pangaea  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  as  part  of  the  total 
consideration for acquisition of interests in certain exploration permits in the Northern Territory during the 
year.   

1,696,970 unlisted options exercisable at $0.70 were issued to EMG Northern Territory Holdings Pty Ltd as 
part  of  the  total  consideration  for  acquisition  of  interests  in  certain  exploration  permits  in  the  Northern 
Territory during the year.   

Service Rights 
For the Service Rights granted during the 2021 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine 
the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted 
during year 
600,000 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

1 Jun 2021 

31 Dec 2021 

Share price at 
grant date A$ 
$0.345 

Expected 
volatility 
100.80% 

Dividend 
yield 
Nil 

Risk-free 
interest rate 
1.59% 

Performance Rights 
For  the  Performance  Rights  granted  during  the  2021  financial  year,  the  valuation  model  inputs  used  to 
determine the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted 
during year 
1,015,625 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

6 Aug 2021 

31 Dec 2023 

Share price at 
grant date A$ 
$0.29 

Expected 
volatility 
99.28% 

Dividend 
yield 
Nil 

Risk-free 
interest rate 
1.15% 

Restricted Rights 
For the Restricted Rights granted during the 2021 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine 
the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted during 
year 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

290,598 
94,908 

1 Jun 2021 
2 Jul 2021 

31 Aug 2021 
30 Sep 2021 

Share price 
at grant 
date A$ 
$0.345 
$0.320 

Expected 
volatility 

Dividend 
yield 

Risk-free 
interest rate 

100.8% 
99.73% 

Nil 
Nil 

1.50% 
1.43% 

The  weighted  average  share  price  during  the  financial  year  was  A$0.337  (2020:  A$0.311  on  a  post 
consolidation basis). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options granted during the financial year and outstanding 
at the end of the financial year was 2.7 years (2020: 2 years).  

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Service Rights (unless extended in accordance with 
the rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year was 
0.5 year (2020: 1).  

95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

26.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Performance Rights (unless extended in accordance 
with the rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2 years (2020: 2).  

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Restricted Rights (unless extended in accordance with 
the rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year was 0 
years (2020: 0.3).  

Year Ending – 31 December 2020 
During the 2020 financial period the following share-based payments occurred: 

The Company granted the following service, performance and restricted rights to the Company’s Managing 
Director, Non-Executive Directors and employees under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved by 
Shareholders on 30 May 2019.   

Service Rights 

No. of granted 
service rights 

Grant Date 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

600,000 
238,558 

7 Aug 2020 
7 Aug 2020 

31 Dec 2020 
31 Dec 2020 

31 Dec 2035 
31 Dec 2035 

Nil 
Nil 

Performance Rights 
No. of granted 
performance 
rights 

3,191,922* 
722,038** 
* Tranche 1 ** Tranche 2 

Grant Date 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

7 Aug 2020 
7 Aug 2020 

31 Dec 2022 
31 Dec 2022 

31 Dec 2035 
31 Dec 2035 

Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
service rights at 
grant date 
$186,000 
$73,953 

Fair value of 
performance 
rights at grant 
date 
$75,329 
$111,916 

On 18 February 2022, Empire issued 993,774 Performance Rights to its employees for the 2021 Financial year.  

Restricted Rights 
No. of granted 
restricted rights 

Grant Date 

Vesting date and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

750,000 
269,753 

7 Aug 2020 
7 Aug 2020 

5 Nov 2020 
5 Nov 2020 

31 Dec 2035 
31 Dec 2035 

Nil 
Nil 

Fair value of 
restricted rights at 
grant date 
232,500 
$83,623 

On 18 February 2022, Empire issued 568,778 Restricted Rights to its employees for the 2021 Financial year.  

Options 
No options were granted during the 2020 financial year.  

96 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

26.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Service Rights 
For the Service Rights granted during the 2020 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine 
the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted 
during year 
600,000 
238,558 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

7 Aug 2020 
7 Aug 2020 

31 Dec 2020 
31 Dec 2020 

Share price at 
grant date A$ 
$0.31 
$0.31 

Expected 
volatility 
114.65% 
114.65% 

Dividend 
yield 
Nil 
Nil 

Risk-free 
interest rate 
0.83% 
0.83% 

Performance Rights 
For  the  Performance  Rights  granted  during  the  2020  financial  year,  the  valuation  model  inputs  used  to 
determine the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted 
during year 
3,913,960 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

7 Aug 2020 

31 Dec 2022 

Share price at 
grant date A$ 
$0.31 

Expected 
volatility 
114.65% 

Dividend 
yield 
Nil 

Risk-free 
interest rate 
0.83% 

Restricted Rights 
For the Restricted Rights granted during the 2020 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine 
the fair value at the grants date, are as follows:  

Granted during 
year 

Grant Date 

Vesting date 

1,019,753 

7 Aug 2020 

5 Nov 2020 

Share price 
at grant 
date A$ 
$0.31 

Expected 
volatility 

Dividend 
yield 

Risk-free 
interest rate 

114.65% 

Nil 

0.83% 

The  weighted  average  share  price  during  the  financial  year  was  A$0.311  (2019:  A$0.294  on  a  post 
consolidation basis). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options granted during the financial year and outstanding 
at the end of the financial year was 2 years (2019: 3 years).  

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Service Rights (unless extended in accordance with 
the rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year was 1 
year (2019: 1.7).  

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Performance Rights (unless extended in accordance 
with the rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2 years (2019: 1.8).  

The weighted average remaining time to Vesting Date of Restricted Rights (unless extended in accordance with 
the Rights Plan Rules) granted during the financial year and outstanding at the end of the financial year was 
0.3 years (2019: n/a).  

97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

26.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

a) 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Year ending - 31 December 2021 
The share-based payments during the year have been recognised as follows: 

- 

- 

Expense relating to issued equity-based payments based on a pro-rata portion  
of the vesting period  
Recognised directly against issued capital as a cost associated with the share              A$nil 

A$1,103,467 

Year ending - 31 December 2020 
The share-based payments during the year have been recognised as follows: 

- 

- 

Expense relating to issued equity-based payments based on a pro-rata portion 
of the vesting period  
Recognised directly against issued capital as a cost associated with the share              A$nil 

A$958,532 

98 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     a nd   its  
c on tr ol l e d  e nt it i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

27.  SEGMENT INFORMATION  

The Empire Group has three reportable segments as described below. Information reported to the Empire Group’s chief executive officer for the purpose of resource allocation and 
assessment of performance is more significantly focused on the category of operations. 

in AUD 
Revenue (external) 
Revenue (internal) 
Other income (excluding interest 
income) 
Reportable segment result before tax 

Adjustments: 
Effect of interest income and expense: 

- Interest income (internal) 
- Interest income (external) 
- Interest expense (internal) 
- Interest expense (external) 

Material non-cash expenses not 
included in segment result 

- Depreciation and amortisation 
- Share-based payment expense 
- Impairment of assets 

   - Unrealised gain/loss on derivatives 

- Finance cost - ARO accretion 
- Finance cost - Discount on debt 
- Other non-cash expenses 

Loss before income tax - continuing 
operations 

US Operations 

2021 
8,502,389  
-  

2020 
6,464,202  
-  

1,605,667  

938,608  

Northern Territory 
2021 

2020 

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

Corporate 

Eliminations 

Total 

2021 

-  
5,391,040  

2020 

-  
3,162,341  

2021 

2020 

-  
(5,391,040) 

-  
(3,162,341) 

2021 
8,502,389  
-  

2020 
6,464,202  
-  

-  

100,000  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1,605,667  

1,038,608  

(5,384,509) 

(3,326,441) 

3,123,197  

537,944  

(7,783,009) 

(3,649,144) 

(724,697) 

(215,241) 

-  
-  
(2,127,389) 
(557,152) 
(2,684,541) 

-  
-  
(1,998,222) 
(722,995) 
(2,721,217) 

-  
602  
(2,839,367) 
-  
(2,838,765) 

-  
652  
(1,507,276) 
-  
(1,506,624) 

4,966,517  
10,113  
-  
(20,887) 
4,955,743  

3,505,498  
8,523  
-  
(41,175) 
3,472,846  

(4,966,517) 
-  
4,966,517  
-  
-  

(3,505,498) 
-  
3,505,498  
-  
-  

-  
10,715  
(239) 
(578,039) 
(567,563) 

-  
9,175  
-  
(764,170) 
(754,995) 

(1,286,527) 
-  
-  
(661,782) 
(765,000) 
(660,405) 
-  

(1,023,252) 
-  
-  
90,652  
(694,257) 
(720,057) 
-  

(131,625) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(17,690) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(273,992) 
(1,103,467) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(249,244) 
(958,532) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
169,183  

(2,935,058) 

(4,530,187) 

(10,753,399) 

(5,173,458) 

2,853,587  

2,219,012  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(1,692,144) 
(1,103,467) 
-  
(661,782) 
(765,000) 
(660,405) 
-  

(1,290,186) 
(958,532) 
-  
90,652  
(694,257) 
(720,057) 
169,183  

-  

(10,834,870) 

(7,484,633) 

Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 
Capital expenditure 

40,731,366  
(67,782,221) 
(154,308) 

33,596,007  
(57,785,746) 
-  

93,999,011  
(122,367,210) 
(79,113,129) 

18,390,703   206,535,235   111,623,338  
(1,753,821) 
(1,577,620) 
(41,763) 
(20,750) 

(36,005,503) 
(12,653,271) 

(182,443,094) 
142,224,687  
-  

(97,046,964)  158,822,518  
(49,502,364) 
(79,288,187) 

59,217,710  
-  

66,563,084  
(36,327,360) 
(12,695,034) 

99 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

27.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued) 

The revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers. Intersegment revenue relates 
to Corporate overhead charges only. Included in Other income above are gains disclosed separately of the face of 
the Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. Information reported to the Chief Operating 
Decision  Maker  (CODM)  allows  resources  to  be  allocated  and  subsequent  performance  to  be  analysed.  This  is 
reviewed on a monthly basis.  

The Empire Group’s reportable segments under AASB 8 and reviewed by the CODM are as follows: 

•  US operations - includes all oil and gas operations located in the USA. Revenue is derived from the sale of 

oil and gas and operation of wells. 

•  Northern territory  – includes all exploration and drilling activity of the Group in the Northern Territory, 

conducted through Imperial Oil & Gas and Imperial Oil & Gas A.   

•  Corporate  -  includes  all  centralised  administration  costs,  minor  other  income  and  investments/loans  in 

Empire Group USA, Imperial Oil and Gas and Imperial Oil & Gas A (eliminated on consolidation). 

Segment  profit/(loss)  represents  the  profit/(loss)  earned  by  each  segment  without  allocation  of  central 
administration  costs  and  directors’  salaries,  finance  income  and  finance  expense,  gains  or  losses  on  disposal  of 
associates and discontinued operations. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the 
purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. 

Geographical information 

All revenue generated from the sale of oil and gas to external customers is derived from operations in the USA. 

All of the Company’s producing oil and gas assets are located in the USA. 

The Company has exploration oil and gas tenements in the Northern Territory, Australia.  

Major customers 

Revenues  from  two  major  customers  of  the  Empire  Group’s  US  Operations  segment  represents  approximately 
$7,397,078 (2020: two major customers $2,654,414) of the Empire Group’s total revenues.  

28.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

a.  Disclosures Relating to Directors 

The names of persons who were directors of the Company at any time during the financial year were: 

•  A Underwood 
•  P Espie 
•  P Fudge 
•  J Warburton 
•  P Cleary 
•  J Clarke 
•  L Rozman 
•  J Gerahty 

100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

28.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

Compensation  
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Empire 
Group is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties 

2021 
$ 
734,196 
44,966 
104,386 
500,339 
1,383,887 

2020 
$ 
918,801 
48,452 
- 
690,102 
1,657,355 

Payment for marketing services from Menzies Research Centre Limited 
(director-related entity of Chairman, Paul Espie) 

5,000 

20,000 

Prof Warburton received Service Rights in connection with the 
consultancy contract between Prof Warburton and the Company (a)  

207,000 
212,000 

186,000 
206,000 

(a)  Prof Warburton provided technical advisory services to the Company with payment in Service Rights in lieu of 
cash under the terms of the Company’s Rights Plan approved at the Shareholders Meeting on 27 May 2021. 

b.  Disclosures Relating to Controlled Entities 

Empire  Energy  Group  Limited  is  the  ultimate  controlling  Company  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  comprising  the 
Company and its wholly owned controlled companies.  

During the year the Company advanced and received loans and provided accounting and administrative services to 
other  companies  in  the  Empire  Group.  These  balances,  along  with  associated  charges,  are  eliminated  on 
consolidation. 

c. 

Investments in Controlled Companies 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of 
Share 

Controlling Empire Group 

Empire Energy Group Limited 

Australia 

Interest Held 

December 
2021 
% 

December 
2020 
% 

Controlled Companies 
Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Limited 
Imperial Oil & Gas A Pty Limited 
Empire Energy Holdings, LLC 
Empire Energy USA, LLC 
Empire Energy (MidCon), LLC 
Empire Energy E&P, LLC 

Australia 
Australia 
USA 
USA 
USA 
USA 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Units 
Units 
Units 
Units 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
- 
100 
100 
100 
100 

101 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

28.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

All entities are audited by Nexia Sydney Audit Pty Ltd with the exception of Empire Energy Holdings, LLC, Empire 
Energy USA LLC, Empire Energy (MidCon), LLC and Empire Energy E&P, LLC which are companies incorporated in 
the USA and are audited by Schneider Downs & Co Inc.  

29.  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

(a)  Reconciliation of Cash 
Cash at the end of the financial year is shown in Statement of Financial 
Position as follows: 

Cash at bank and in hand 

25,649,699 

14,145,866 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(b)  Reconciliation of loss after income tax expense to net cash flows 

from operating activities 

(Loss) for the period after income tax expense 
Adjustments for non-cash items: 

Government grant offset against oil and gas properties 
Asset acquisition costs in Income Statement disclosed as investing  
activities 
Amortisation on right-of-use assets 
Depreciation & amortisation expense 
Discount on debt 
Asset retirement obligation accretion 
Share-based payment expense 
Unrealised loss/(gain) on forward commodity contracts 
Other non-cash expenses 

Operating loss before changes in working capital and provisions 

Change in Trade and other receivables 
Change in Prepayments and other current assets 
Change in Inventories 
Change in Trade and other payables 
Change in Provisions 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

(11,047,609) 

(7,684,455) 

5,363,923 

- 

1,546,991 
227,987 
1,464,157 
660,405 
765,000 
1,103,447 
661,782 
600,000 
1,346,083 

(2,823,792) 
351,845 
(4,887) 
(1,392,017) 
62,874 
(3,805,977) 
(2,459,894) 

- 
413,771 
876,415 
720,057 
694,257 
958,532 
(90,652) 
(169,184) 
(4,281,259) 

53,748 
(65,809) 
8,246 
1,281,332 
79,316 
1,356,833 
(2,924,426) 

102 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

29.  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) 

(c)  Changes in Liabilities arising from Financing Activities 

Balance at 
 1 January 
2021 
7,823,606 

Financing 
Cashflows 

(1,425,405) 

Options and 
refinance 
costs 
- 

Amortisation 
of deferred 
finance costs 
661,782 

Effect of 
changes in 
FX 
967,278 

Balance at 
31 December 
2021 
8,027,261 

Balance at 
 1 January 
2020 
9,250,600 

Financing 
Cashflows 

(1,414,314) 

Options and 
refinance 
costs 
- 

Amortisation 
of deferred 
finance costs 
720,057 

Effect of 
changes in 
FX 

(732,737) 

Balance at 
31 December 
2020 
7,823,606 

Interest bearing 
borrowings 

Interest bearing 
borrowings 

30.  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

2021 
$ 
(2.41) 

(2.41) 

2020 
$ 
(2.73) 

(2.73) 

Loss used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share  

(11,047,609) 

(7,684,455) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue used in the calculation 
of basic earnings per share  

459,010,151 

281,399,784 

Weighted  average  number  of  potential  ordinary  shares  used  in  the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share  

459,010,151 

281,399,784 

Potential ordinary shares are excluded from calculation of diluted earnings per share as they are anti-dilutive.  

31.  SUPERANNUATION COMMITMENTS 

The Empire Group contributed to externally managed accumulation superannuation plans on behalf of employees. 

Empire Group contributions are made in accordance with the Empire Group’s legal requirements. 

103 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

32.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION  

Information relating to Empire Energy Group Limited: 
Current Assets 
Total Assets 
Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 
Shareholders’ Equity: 
Issued Capital 
Reserves 

- Fair value reserve 
- Foreign currency translation reserve 
- Options reserve 
- Share based payment reserve 
- General Reserve 

Accumulated Losses 
Total Shareholders’ Equity 

Loss for the period 

Total Comprehensive Loss 

33.  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Audit Services 
Auditors of the Company – Nexia Sydney: 
Audit and review of financial reports 

Other auditors: 
Audit and review of financial reports 

Other services 
Auditors of the Company – Nexia Sydney: 
Taxation services 

Other auditors: 
Taxation services 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

23,975,135 
206,535,235 
1,208,342 
1,577,620 

13,569,275 
111,623,338 
966,266 
1,753,822 

(226,534,466) 

(139,060,493) 

(607,280) 
(2,617,052) 
(6,309,945) 
(539,224) 
(337,482) 
31,987,834 
(204,957,615) 

(607,280) 
(177,261) 
(4,004,053) 
(311,630) 
(337,482) 
34,628,683 
(109,869,516) 

2,640,849 

2,019,189 

2,640,849 

2,019,189 

128,225 

121,059 

65,423 

137,712 

193,648 

258,771 

28,980 

18,182 

22,623 

51,603 

48,623 

66,805 

104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                     
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

34.  MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

1)  On  16  February  2022,  Empire  announced  the  successful  2021  Beetaloo  work  program  had  resulted  in  a 
substantial increase in Contingent and Prospective resources independently assessed by Netherland, Sewell & 
Associates Inc for EP187.   

2)  On 23 February 2022, Empire provided an update regarding grants awarded under the Australian Government’s 
Beetaloo Cooperative Drilling Program. Empire’s wholly owned subsidiary, Imperial Oil & Gas Pty Limited, had 
executed replacement grant agreements with the Australian Government totalling up to $19.4 million which 
will offset 25% of the cost of seismic acquisition and the drilling, fracture stimulation and flow testing of three 
horizontal  appraisal  wells  in  its  100%  owned  EP187 tenement,  located  in the  Beetaloo  Sub-basin,  Northern 
Territory. 

3)  After year-end Empire executed two fixed price swaps with EnergyMark LLC its largest gas customer in the USA. 
The terms of the swaps are: 1 April 2022 to 30 September 2022 (50,000 mmbtu per month at $4.21) and 1 
October 2022 to 31 March 2023 (50,000 mmbtu per month at $5.35) referenced against NYMEX Henry Hub. 

4)  On  18  February  2022,  Empire  issued  993,774  Performance  Rights  and  568,778  Restricted  Rights  to  its 

employees for the 2021 Financial year.  

5)  On 23 February 2022, Empire issued 1,200,000 ordinary shares following the exercise of 1,200,000 unlisted 

options at $0.30 per share. The proceeds of the conversion of the options to shares was $360,000. 

105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

  2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 31 December 2021 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the directors’ opinion: 

•

•

•

•

the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting
Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements;

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial
position as  at 31 December 2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they
become due and payable

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

____________________ 
Alexander Underwood 
Managing Director  

31 March 2022
 Sydney, Australia 

106 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Empire Energy Group Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the  financial report of Empire Energy Group Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries 
(the Group)), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
changes  in  equity  and  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

i)

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2021  and  of  its
financial performance for the year then ended; and

ii)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the ‘auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report’ section 
of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the 
ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit 
of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given 
to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. 

107 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Carrying value of oil and gas assets 

Refer to note 14 (Oil and Gas properties and 
property, plant and equipment). 

At 31 December 2021, the Group has capitalised 
Oil and Gas Assets - Producing of $31.9m. AASB 
136 – ‘Impairment of Assets’ requires that the 
recoverable amount of an asset, or cash 
generating unit to which it belongs, be 
determined whenever an indicator of 
impairment exists.  

The management assessment based on the 
external expert valuation concluded that there is 
no impairment of the carrying value at reporting 
date. 

The Group’s assessment of the recoverable 
amount of its producing oil and gas properties 
was a key audit matter because the carrying 
value of the assets are material to the financial 
statements and management’s assessment of 
recoverable amounts incorporate significant 
internal and external judgements and 
assumptions including commodity prices, 
available reserves, residual values and discount 
rates.  

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
- oil and gas assets 

Refer to note 15 (Exploration assets). 

At 31 December 2021, the Group has capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure of 
$90.8m. These costs predominately relate to 
the Northern Territory area of interest and were 
the result of exploration campaigns and the 
purchase of new exploration tenements referred 
to as the Pangaea acquisition. 

The Group’s accounting policy in respect of 
exploration and evaluation assets is outlined in 
note 1. 

This is a key audit matter because the carrying 
value of the assets are material to the financial 
statements, and significant judgements have 
been applied in determining whether an 
indicator of impairment exists in relation to 
capitalised expenditure assets in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 6 – 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

▪  assessing whether the external expert engaged by 
management to provide independent valuations 
was appropriately experienced and qualified; 

▪  evaluating management’s key assumptions and 
estimates used to determine the recoverable 
amount of its assets, including those related to 
forecast commodity prices and revenue, costs, 
discount rates and estimated residual values; 

▪  checking the mathematical accuracy of the cash 

flow models, testing inputs from valuation reports 
produced, as well as external inputs, including 
spot and forward prices for oil and gas at the 
reporting date; 

▪  assessing the accuracy of management’s 

forecasting by evaluating the reliability of historical 
forecasts and reviewing whether current market 
conditions would impact those forecasts; and 

▪  assessing whether appropriate disclosure 

regarding significant areas of uncertainty has been 
made in the financial report. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

▪  agreeing the ownership and tenure of the 

exploration permits in the Northern Territory area 
of interest to the Spatial Territory Resource 
Information Kit for Exploration (“STRIKE”) online 
registry; 

▪ 

testing a sample of additions of capitalised 
exploration expenditure to supporting 
documentation;  

▪ 

In relation to the Pangaea acquisition,  

-  We reviewed the sale and purchase 
agreement to identify and gain an 
understanding of the key terms; 

-  We agreed the transfer of the tenement titles 

to the “STRIKE” online registry; 

108 

 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

‘Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral 
Resources’. 

-  We assessed the significant components of 

the purchase price consideration for accuracy 
and appropriate valuation; and 

-  We assessed whether the acquisition was 
appropriately measured and recognised in 
accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

▪  In assessing whether an indicator of impairment 

exists in relation to the Group’s exploration assets 
in accordance with AASB 6 – ‘Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources’, we: 
-  reviewed the minutes of the Group’s board 
meetings, market announcements and 
management assessment; 

-  discussed with management the Group’s ability 
and intention to undertake further exploration 
and evaluation activities. 

Asset retirement obligations 

Refer to note 20 (Provisions) 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

At 31 December 2021, the Group has a carrying 
value of Asset Retirement Obligations (USA) of 
$28.2m. 

▪  evaluating management’s process of estimating 

and measuring the provision for asset retirement 
obligations;  

The measurement of the provision for Asset 
Retirement Obligations incorporates significant 
judgement and uncertainty, with restoration 
cost estimates varying in response to many 
factors including changes in technology, legal 
requirements, discount rates, past experience at 
other production sites, and estimates of future 
restoration well plugging costs.  

The expected timing and amount of expenditure 
can also change, for example, in response to 
changes in laws and regulations or their 
interpretation.  

This was a key area of audit focus due to the 
size and nature of these estimates and their 
consequential effects on assessing the 
recoverable amount of producing assets. 

▪  evaluating whether the discount rate applied by 
management to the forecast cash outflows is 
appropriate and consistent with the requirements 
of AASB 137 – ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities 
and Contingent Assets’; 

▪  considering the Group’s estimates of plugging 

costs per well, including assessment of whether 
there have been changes in technology or costs 
that would materially impact those estimates. We 
compared the estimates for plugging costs against 
actual costs incurred in 2021; 

▪  considering whether the key assumptions and 

judgements used in management’s estimates were 
consistently applied in measuring the asset 
retirement obligations and in assessing the 
recoverable amount of the related assets; and 

▪  benchmarking on management’s estimates used in 

calculating the obligations. 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
in Empire Energy Group Limited’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021, but does not 
include the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial report does not 
cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In 
connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the other 
information we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibility for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at The Australian 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our auditor’s 
report. 

110 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 25 to 47 of the directors’ Report for the year 
ended 31 December 2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Empire Energy Group Limited for the year ended 31 
December 2021, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

Nexia Sydney Audit Pty Ltd  

Joseph Santangelo 
Director 
31 March 2022 
Sydney 

111 

 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

ORDINARY SHARES 

Substantial Shareholders as at 21 March 2022 (grouped) 

Name 

Pangaea (NT) Pty Limited* 
Elphinstone Group 
Global Energy and Resources Development Limited 

* Pangaea (NT) Pty Limited also holds 20,105,132 unissued shares 

Distribution of Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

                           1  
1,001  
5,001  
10,001  
                100,001 and over 

–  
–  
–  
–  

    1,000 
    5,000 
  10,000 
100,000 

Number of 
Shares 
119,894,868 
53,333,969 
32,294,969 

% 
Holding 
19.53 
8.69 
5.26 

Holders 

189 
630 
350 
977 
485 

Number of 
Shares 
47,036 
1,891,356 
2,821,506 
39,774,319 
569,419,469 

% 
Holding 
        0.01 
        0.31 
         0.46 
          6.48 
        92.74 

Total number of holders 

2,631 

613,953,686 

100.00 

i 

ii 

Number of holders of less than a marketable parcel 

272 

Percentage held by 20 largest holders 

62.65% 

Twenty Largest Shareholders as at 29 March 2021 (ungrouped) 

Name 

PANGAEA (NT) PTY LTD 
ELPHINSTONE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
GLOBAL ENERGY AND RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT LIMITED 
EMG NORTHERN TERRITORY HOLDING PTY LTD 
MACQUARIE BANK LIMITED  
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
LIANGROVE MEDIA PTY LIMITED 
GROSVENOR EQUITIES PTY LTD  
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
CHA QIAN 
ALL-STATES FINANCE PTY LIMITED 
ROBMAR INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 
INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED  
MR ANDREW FORSTER 
CRITICAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
CHEOY LEE YACHTS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
MS SWATI SHUKLA 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

Number of 
Shares 
119,894,868 
52,000,000 
32,294,969 
26,515,152 
26,451,367 
24,129,803 
17,807,500 
15,874,720 
9,335,000 
9,245,000 
9,238,671 
7,284,069 
5,917,302 
5,000,000 
4,643,363 
4,298,642 
4,130,000 
3,982,577 
3,400,000 
3,217,117 
384,660,120 

% 
Holding 
19.53 
8.47 
5.26 
4.32 
4.31 
3.93 
2.90 
2.59 
1.52 
1.51 
1.50 
1.19 
0.96 
0.81 
0.76 
0.70 
0.67 
0.65 
0.55 
0.52 
62.65 

112 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
E M PI R E  EN E RG Y  G R O U P  LI M IT ED                                                                          2 02 1   AN NU A L  R E PO RT                                                                                                    
an d  i ts  c o ntr o l le d  e nt i t i es  

Voting Rights 

On a show of hands every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll every member, 
present in person or by proxy, shall have one vote for every share except if the issue price has not been paid in full, 
then the holder is only entitled to a fraction of a vote on that share, being, the quotient of the amount paid up 
divided by the issue price of that share. 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES AS AT 29 MARCH 2022 

Class of unquoted securities 

No. of securities   No. of holders 

-  Unlisted options exercisable at A$0.30 expiring 30 December 2022 
-  Unlisted options exercisable at A$0.60 expiring 30 December 2022 
-  Unlisted options exercisable at A$0.70 expiring 31 August 2024 
-  Unlisted Performance Rights 
-  Unlisted Performance Rights (Vested) 
-  Unlisted Service Rights 
-  Unlisted Restricted Rights 

1,700,000 
2,800,000 
9,696,970 
6,173,359 
2,140,634 
2,438,558 
3,801,238 

11 
2 
2 
9 
4 
3 
39 

Voting Rights 

There are no voting rights attached to any of the unquoted securities listed above 

LIST OF MINERAL LEASES – USA AND AUSTRALIA 

A full list of the mineral (oil & gas) leases and rights of way held by the Company was announced on the Australian 
Securities Exchange on 31 March 2022. Given the extensive list it was not practical to include this listing in the 
Annual Report of the Company.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Company’s corporate governance statement can be found on the Company’s website at the following location: 
http://empireenergygroup.net/company-overview/corporate-governance  

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