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FY2002 Annual Report · iomart
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iomart Group plc

Report and Financial Statements

31 March 2002

Deloitte & Touche 
Lomond House
9 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1QQ

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

CONTENTS

• Officers and professional advisers

• Chairman’s statement

• Chief Executive’s Review

• Corporate governance

• Report of the board to the members on directors’ remuneration

• Directors' report

• Statement of directors' responsibilities

• Auditors’ report

• Consolidated profit and loss account

• Consolidated balance sheet

• Company balance sheet

• Consolidated cash flow statement

• Notes to the accounts

Page

2

3

4

6

7

10

11

12

14

16

17

18

19

Page 1

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

OFFICERS AND PROFESSIONAL ADVISERS

Directors

Nick Kuenssberg
Angus MacSween 
Bill Dobbie 
Neil Finlayson 
Sarah Haran 
Fred Shedden 
David Harrison 

Secretary

Stewart Moir

Registered office

Fleming Pavilion
Todd Campus
West of Scotland Science Park
Glasgow
G20 0XA

Nominated adviser and broker

Peel Hunt plc
62 Threadneedle Street
London
EC2R 8HP

Bankers

Bank of Scotland
235 Sauchiehall Street
Glasgow
G2 3EY

Solicitors

McGrigor Donald
Pacific House
70 Wellington Street
Glasgow
G2 6SB

Auditors

Deloitte & Touche
Lomond House
9 George Square
Glasgow
G2 1QQ

Registrars

Capita IRG plc
Bourne House
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent 
BR3 4TU

(Non-executive Chairman)
(Chief Executive Officer)
(Business Development Director)
(Technical Director)
(Customer Service Director)
(Non-executive Director)
(Non-executive Director)

Page 2

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

The period ended 31 March 2002 has seen "the longest year" with a very high level of activity in terms of strategic direction as the various
markets in which your company has operated have changed. The actual figures showing sales of £5.4 million and losses of £7.9 million are
factually correct but are largely irrelevant to our ongoing business.  iomart today is effectively in "start-up" mode as a software company in the
enterprise security sector. 

We acquired the On.Cue DSL broadband business at a time when this appeared to make sense to create critical mass. We exited from both
the retail ISP and the broadband businesses in the course of the period as the valid business case for them was eroded.  Our acquisition of
CANBOX Technologies GmbH in Germany, originally intended to develop web mail and unified messaging businesses, has not proved a 
success.  The German market has been under pressure and the inability to achieve satisfactory pricing has led to our decision to exit this 
business. The cost of this is provided in the accounts presented to you along with all known liabilities.  There will be no continuing significant
costs other than those relevant to our ongoing software and web-hosting business.

We are now focusing on the NetIntelligence product portfolio in this potentially large but demanding corporate market for enterprise security
products.

Your company also has the small web hosting and co-location business based on iomart and NSL activities together with a high capacity
infrastructure.  In order to exploit this rather than simply abandon it, we have acquired a controlling interest in a new company focused on the
SME sector with complementary activities, now re-named iomart Internet. Based in Lancaster and founded by two entrepreneurs who built up
Business Serve, this company is supported by the back office in Glasgow.  Sales have begun well, currently running at approximately £400k
per year and growing with breakeven planned to be achieved by the end of the current fiscal year.   

As suggested the figures for the year include significant discontinued operations and do not reflect the business going forward.  It is more
appropriate to consider that we are now a small software company with a market-leading software product in NetIntelligence and with a 
controlling interest in a hosting company run by a separate management team.  Our cost structure now respects this and, depending on the
speed with which the corporate sector takes up NetIntelligence and the rate of growth of our new web-hosting company, we anticipate success
within the next two years.

I would like to pay tribute to the substantial contributions made by Neil Finlayson, a founder director, and David Harrison, finance director,
both of whom are standing down at the AGM in response to the revised levels of business and our new focus.  At the same time it is 
appropriate to thank those who have dedicated themselves to the company since flotation and to acknowledge the commitment demonstrated
by the current team.

The past three years has been an extraordinary interlude in economic terms and your company has ridden an acknowledged roller-coaster.
The collective madness in the telecoms and dotcom worlds, the "free" business models, downward pressures on prices and optimistic views of
uptake, supported by researchers, commentators, funders and analysts alike, have all combined to create an extremely difficult economic
environment.  With our new concentration on two markets, a reduced cost base and cash balances of £6.5m at the period end, we are better
placed to provide long-term capital growth for our shareholders.

Nick Kuenssberg
Non-executive chairman
21 May 2002

Page 3

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW

As I reported in my review of 26 February for the 6 months to 31 December 2001, the 15 month period to 31 March 2002 has been one of
transformation.

The sale of our ADSL business to Centrica for £2 million cash concluded our withdrawal from the Telco marketplace following the sale of our
consumer ISP Madasafish in May 2001 for £3 million cash. The ADSL sale also concluded the transfer of all obligations of our Stornoway call
centre to Centrica PLC.  This included the lease and all support staff.  During April 2002 we also terminated the office lease in Edinburgh.

iomart’s German business Canbox which had a significant revenue stream in mail and messaging has suffered from the ongoing collapse of
the internet services and portal markets in Germany; we have taken the decision to exit from this operation with effect from the end of June
2002.

It has become clear that the messaging sector we believed would flourish has not emerged as any commentator envisaged.

Given the much stronger interest in our NetIntelligence software it makes sense to redouble our efforts here. NetIntelligence includes a 
sophisticated mail filter component which we have developed as part of our mail product set, and gives us distinct unique selling points. Our
prospect pipeline for NetIntelligence has continued to grow strongly in the final quarter with many blue chip companies, particularly in the
finance sector, showing very keen interest.  However the corporate sales cycle for this type of product is typically anywhere between six and
twelve months.

Although we disposed of our two largest business streams, iomart has retained a web hosting infrastructure and customer base and we have
been working to grow and increase the value of this business.  We opened a telesales office for web hosting services in the north of England
in late March 2002.  This is managed by the ex founders of Businessserve PLC, a web hosting company that grew aggressively in the years
1997 – 2000 before being sold privately in March 2000.  We are achieving sales success in a market which is consolidating and where 
competitors are disappearing.  Whilst still in its infancy the sales results give us reason to believe that we can build a significant and profitable
business in this area using our residual infrastructure and internet skills.

Results

Turnover for the period of £5.40 million is made up of £1.72 million from ongoing operations, network security and web services 
(co-location, hosting, domain names and mail), £0.21 million from the discontinuing operations in Germany and £3.47 million from our 
discontinued ADSL and dial up access.

It should be noted that the gross profit margin for the period was 38% overall but 67% from ongoing operations.

Administrative expenses of £11.08 million comprise £5.69 million for ongoing operations, £1.02 millon from discontinuing operations and
£4.37 million from discontinued operations. In addition, restructuring costs of £3.02 million were incurred. Other operating income of £0.20
million relates primarily to grants received. We have continued to reduce our administrative expenses to reflect our current business.

The total operating loss of £11.84 million is attributable to £6.09 million from ongoing operations, including £0.57 million from acquisitions,
£0.89 million from discontinuing operations and £4.86 million from discontinued operations. 

The net profit on sale of the group’s dial up access business was £1.83 million and of the ADSL business £1.78 million. Bank interest 
receivable amounted to £0.59 million. Interest payable on finance leases and hire purchase contracts was £0.26 million. The loss for the year
was £7.90 million and no tax charge arises in respect of the group’s trading.

Cash and borrowings

Cash balances at 31 March 2002 were £6.52 million. Borrowings under finance leases amounted to £1.28 million. The group had no other
debt outstanding.

Page 4

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW (Continued)

Financial instruments

The group’s financial instruments comprise cash and liquid resources and various items such as trade debtors and trade creditors that arise
directly from its operations.  The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance for the group’s operations.  The main risk to
the group is interest rate risk arising from floating rate interest rates. The group has one subsidiary, which operates in Germany, whose 
revenue and expenses are denominated in Euros. All transactions of the holding company and the UK subsidiaries are in UK sterling and the
group does not use derivative instruments.

Financial Position

The group’s financial position remains strong with sufficient cash reserves to fund the current business plan and take the group through to
profitability.

Prospects

With this set of results we have put behind us the majority of the capital intensive business areas we were operating in and we have reduced
our cash cost base to around £275,000 per month, of which £220,000 are variable costs.

We now have two distinct areas of business, with strong management and clear objectives in each area. NetIntelligence provides us with 
considerable IPR and significant barriers to entry for competitors, targeted at the corporate sector, where although sales cycles are long the
rewards for success are potentially substantial.

On the other hand, our web services business, targeted at the SME sector provides immediate growth and cashflow whilst building a valuable
long term business.

iomart now has the ability to flex its cost base as required to either fund growth or conserve cash dependent on demand for our products and
services. We remain confident that we can deliver success and profitability in the coming years.

Angus MacSween
Chief Executive Officer
21 May 2002

Page 5

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

While the company is listed on the Alternative Investment Market and is therefore not required to comply with the provisions of the Combined
Code, the board is committed to ensuring that proper standards of corporate governance operate and has established governance 
procedures and policies that are considered appropriate to the nature and size of the group. The board considers that at this stage in the
group’s development, the expense of full compliance with the Combined Code is not appropriate although it intends, as the group grows, to
ensure that it observes the provisions of the Code, so far as is practicable.

Directors and the board

The board directs the group's activities in an effective manner through regular monthly board meetings and monitors performance through
timely and relevant reporting procedures. Where it deems it necessary the board requests reports on specific areas outwith the normal 
reporting regime.

The board comprises four executive and three non-executive directors.  The roles of chairman and chief executive are separate appointments
and it is board policy that this will continue. 

The board has established two committees, the audit committee and the remuneration committee, membership of both being exclusively 
non-executive. Nick Kuenssberg is chairman of the audit committee and Fred Shedden chairman of the remuneration committee. A separate
report on directors’ remuneration is set out on pages 8 to 10.

Accountability and audit

The board considers that the annual report presents a balanced and understandable assessment of the group’s performance and prospects.

The audit committee has written terms of reference setting out its authority and duties and meets at least twice per annum with the external
auditors.

Internal financial control

The group has established policies covering the key areas of internal financial control and the appropriate procedures, controls, authority 
levels and reporting requirements which must be applied throughout the group. The key procedures that have been established in respect of
internal financial control are as follows:

• Financial reporting;  there is in place a comprehensive system of financial reporting based on the annual budget which the board 

approves.  The results for the group as whole and each business sector are reported monthly, along with an analysis of key 
variances.  Year-end forecasts are updated on a regular basis.

• Investment appraisal;  applications for capital expenditure are made in a prescribed format which places emphasis on the 

commercial and strategic as well as the financial justification. All larger projects require specific board approval.  

No system can provide absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss but the group's systems are designed to provide reasonable
assurance as to the reliability of financial information, ensuring proper control over income and  expenditure, assets and liabilities.

Page 6

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

REPORT OF THE BOARD TO THE MEMBERS ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

Remuneration Committee

The remuneration committee determines, on behalf of the board, the group’s policy for executive remuneration and the individual 
remuneration packages for executive directors. In setting the group’s remuneration policy, the remuneration committee considers a number of
factors, including the following:

• salaries and benefits available to executive directors of comparable companies;
• the need to attract and retain executives of an appropriate calibre;
• continued commitment of executives to the group’s success through appropriate incentive schemes.

Remuneration of non-executive directors

The fees paid to the non-executive directors, who do not receive any bonus or other benefits, are determined by the board. 

Non-executive directors’ letters of appointment are on a twelve month rolling basis.

Remuneration of executive directors

The remuneration packages of the executive directors comprise the following elements:

• Base salary

The remuneration committee sets base salaries to reflect responsibilities and the skill, knowledge and experience of 
the individual. 

• Bonus scheme

The executive directors are eligible to receive a bonus of up to 50% of basic salary dependent on individual and group 
performance at the discretion of the remuneration committee.

• Car allowance and other benefits

The executive directors are entitled to a car allowance. No other benefits were provided.

• Pensions

Pension contributions to individuals’ personal pension arrangements are payable by the group at the rate of twice the 
contribution made by the director subject to a maximum employer contribution of 10% of basic salary. 

All the executive directors are engaged under service contracts which require a notice period of 12 months given any time on or after 31
March 2002. 

Page 7

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

REPORT OF THE BOARD TO THE MEMBERS ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (Continued)

Directors’ remuneration
Details of individual directors’ emoluments for the 15 month period are as follows:

Name of director

Executive
Bill Dobbie
Neil Finlayson
Sarah Haran
Angus MacSween
Non-executive
Nick Kuenssberg
Fred Shedden
David Harrison

Salary
and fees
£

Benefits
£

112,917
81,000
77,150
123,458

27,500
21,250
74,583

9,000
9,000
9,000
9,000

-
-
6,600

Pension
contri-
butions
£

8,875
-
3,209
-

-
-
11,686

Annual salaries and/or fees were revised as follows in the light of the changes to the company’s business:

ended

15 months Year ended
31
31 March December
2000
Total
£

2002
Total
£

130,792
90,000
89,359
132,458

27,500
21,250
92,869

82,500
57,583
58,217
82,500

18,750
14,977
51,283

Name of director

Angus MacSween
Bill Dobbie
Neil Finlayson
Sarah Haran
David Harrison
Nick Kuenssberg
Fred Shedden

On flotation  As from 1
February 
2001
£

or 
appointment 
£

As from 1
July
2001
£

90,000
90,000
55,000
50,000
75,000
25,000
20,000

110,000
100,000
70,000
65,000
80,000
25,000
20,000

93,500
85,000
63,000
60,000
72,000
20,000
15,000

Current 
£

93,500
85,000
63,000
60,000
15,000
20,000
15,000

David Harrison served as an executive director until 30 November 2001, on which date he became a non-executive director.

Page 8

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

REPORT OF THE BOARD TO THE MEMBERS ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (Continued)

Directors’ interests in shares

The interests of the directors in the shares of the company at 31 March 2002, together with their interests at 1 January 2001 were as follows:

Name of director
Bill Dobbie
Neil Finlayson
Sarah Haran
David Harrison
Nick Kuenssberg
Angus MacSween
Fred Shedden

Number of ordinary shares

31 March 2002

1 January 2001

12,010,000
3,154
10,555
60,000
132,777
17,955,000
107,222

11,970,000
-
5,555
10,000
35,277
17,955,000
22,222

Directors’ interests in share options

The interests of the directors at 31 March 2002 in options over the ordinary shares of the company were as follows:

Surr-
endered

Exer-
cised

Name of
director

Neil Finlayson

Sarah Haran

David Harrison
Nick Kuenssberg
Fred Shedden

1
January
2001

159,746
159,747
159,747

159,746
159,747
159,747
-

300,000
80,701
53,801

Granted
in the 
period

-
-
-

-
-
-
100,000

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

300,000
80,701
53,801

Options over ordinary shares of 1p each

31
March
2002

159,746
159,747
159,747

159,746
159,747
159,747
100,000

-
-
-

Exercise

Date from
which
price exercisable

5p
5p
5p

5p
5p
5p
9p

-
-
-

11/5/00
11/2/01
11/2/02

11/5/00
11/2/01
11/2/02
27/2/05

-
-
-

Expiry
date

14/12/08
14/12/08
14/12/08

14/12/08
14/12/08
14/12/08
27/2/12

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

In addition to the options shown, Angus MacSween and Sarah Haran had 13,454 and 8,072 options respectively under the company’s sav-
ings related share option scheme. These options, granted on 1 July 2000 at a price of 72p, were allowed to lapse during the period. Board
members granted options on flotation or following their recruitment surrendered these options during the period.

No other options lapsed during the period. No other directors have been granted share options in the shares of the company or other group
companies. The market price of the company’s shares at the end of the financial period was 14.5p and the range of prices during the period
was between 64.5p and 8.5p.

By order of the board

Stewart Moir
Company Secretary
21 May 2002

Page 9

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2002, which is a
change from the previous accounting reference date of 31 December.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the group is the provision of network security, web services and e-mail management.  During the period the group’s
ADSL and dial up access businesses were sold.

Business review and future developments

A review of the results and development of the business for the year and of future developments in the business is contained within the 
chairman’s statement on page 3 and the chief executive’s review on pages 4 and 5.

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or proposed for the period ended 31 March 2002 (31 December 2000 –  nil).

Directors and their interests

The present membership of the board is set out on page 2. In accordance with the company’s articles of association, Fred Shedden and Bill
Dobbie are required to resign and offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting. David Harrison and Neil
Finlayson have indicated their intention to resign at the forthcoming annual general meeting.  Details of directors’ interests in the company’s
shares are set out in the report of the board to the members on directors remuneration on pages 7 to 9.

Substantial shareholdings

At 9 May 2002 the following interests in three per cent or more of the issued ordinary share capital had been notified to the company:

Angus MacSween
Bill Dobbie
Henderson Smaller Companies Investment Trust
The Fleming Mercantile Investment Trust Plc
Axa Sun Life
Schroder UK Growth Fund plc

Number of ordinary shares
17,955,000
12,010,000
4,398,269
3,932,730
2,600,000
1,800,000

Employee involvement

An employee forum meets regularly to consult with staff and to provide feedback to management on any issues raised by employees.

A newsletter is sent to all staff every two months, providing information on developments within the group including updates on the group’s
strategy and details of new products and services provided by the group.

All staff are eligible to receive share options in the company under the group’s share option schemes and it is the board’s policy to make 
regular option awards to all levels of staff to encourage staff involvement in and commitment to the group’s performance.

Employment of disabled persons

Full and fair consideration is given to applications for employment made by disabled persons having regard to their particular aptitudes and
abilities.  Appropriate training is arranged for disabled persons, including retraining for alternative work of employees who become disabled,
to promote their career development within the organisation.

Page 10

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (Continued)

Supplier payment policy and practice

The company and its subsidiaries agree the terms of payment when negotiating the terms and conditions for their transactions with their 
suppliers. Payment is made in compliance of those terms, subject to the terms and conditions of the relevant transaction having been met by
the supplier. The group’s average creditor payment period at 31 March 2002 was 45 days (31 December 2000 – 49 days). The company did
not have any transactions with suppliers.

Auditors

Deloitte & Touche have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditors and a resolution to reappoint them will be proposed at the
forthcoming annual general meeting.
By order of the board

Stewart Moir
Company Secretary
21 May 2002

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of
affairs of the company and the group as at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss of the group for that period.  In preparing
those financial statements, the directors are required to:

• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

• state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 

financial statements;

• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group will continue in 

business.

The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985.  They are also
responsible for the group’s system of internal financial control, for safeguarding the assets of the group and hence for taking reasonable steps
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 11

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF IOMART GROUP PLC

We have audited the financial statements of Iomart Group Plc for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2002 which comprise the profit and
loss account, the balance sheets, the cash flow statement, the statement of total recognised gains and losses and the related notes 1 to 30
together with the reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds. These financial statements have been prepared under the 
accounting policies set out therein.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors

As described in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, the company’s directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards.  Our responsibility is to audit the financial 
statements in accordance with relevant United Kingdom legal and regulatory requirements and auditing standards.

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and are properly prepared in accordance with
the Companies Act 1985.  We also report if, in our opinion, the directors’ report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the company
has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit, or if 
information specified by law regarding directors’ remuneration and transactions with the company and other members of the group is not 
disclosed.

We read the directors’ report and the other information contained in the annual report for the above period as described in the contents 
section and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
financial statements.

Basis of audit opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with United Kingdom auditing standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes
examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of
the significant estimates and judgements made by the directors in the preparation of the financial statements and of whether the accounting
policies are appropriate to the circumstances of the company and the group, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. 

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide
us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by
fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the
financial statements.

Page 12

IOMART GROUP PLC

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2002

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF IOMART GROUP PLC (CONTINUED)

Opinion

In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group as at 31 March 2002
and of the loss of the group for the 15 month period then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act
1985.

Deloitte & Touche

Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
Lomond House
9 George Square
Glasgow
G2 1QQ

21 May 2002

Notes: An audit does not provide assurance on the maintenance and integrity of the website, including controls used to achieve this, and in
particular on whether any changes may have occurred to the financial statements since first published.  These matters are the responsibility of
the directors but no control procedures can provide absolute assurance in this area.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements differs from legislation in other 
jurisdictions

Page 13

IOMART GROUP PLC

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
15 Months ended 31 March 2002

TURNOVER
Acquisitions
Discontinuing operations

Total Acquisitions
Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Total turnover

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Restructuring expenses

Total administrative expenses
Other operating income

Net operating expenses

OPERATING LOSS
Acquisitions
Discontinuing operations

Total Acquisitions

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Group operating loss

Profit on sale of businesses

Net interest

LOSS ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION
Tax on loss on ordinary activities

LOSS ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 
AFTER TAXATION FOR THE PERIOD
Equity minority interests

Note

3
3

3

3

3

3

3

3
3

3

3

4

6

7

LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD

19

Page 14

£’000

37
210

15 Months
ended 31

Year
ended 31
March December
2000
£’000

2002
£’000

-
-

-
1,389

1,389
2,192

247
1,682

1,929
3,470

5,399

3,581

(3,339)

(1,424)

2,060

2,157

(11,079)
(3,021)

(14,100)
203

(7,663)
-

(7,663)
219

(13,897)

(7,444)

(574)
(891)

(1,465)

-
-

-

(6,402)

(2,942)

(7,867)
(3,970)

(2,942)
(2,345)

(11,837)

(5,287)

3,609

(8,228)
327

(7,901)
-

-

(5,287)
185

(5,102)
-

(7,901)
5

(5,102)
-

(7,896)

(5,102)

IOMART GROUP PLC

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (CONTINUED)
15 Months ended 31 March 2002

Loss per ordinary share (pence)
Basic

9

(14.7p)

(10.9p)

There have been no recognised gains and losses attributable to the shareholders other than the loss for the current financial year and 
accordingly, no statement of total recognised gains and losses is shown.

Page 15

IOMART GROUP PLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31 March 2002

FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets
Tangible assets

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand

CREDITORS: amounts falling due
within one year

NET CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

CREDITORS: amounts falling due 
after more than one year

EQUITY MINORITY INTERESTS

NET ASSETS

CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Share premium account
Profit and loss account

TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS

Note

31 March
2002
£’000

31 December
2000
£’000

10
11

13

14

15

17

18
19
19
19

20

279
1,011

1,290

927
6,519

7,446

(2,513)

4,933

6,223

(571)

12

5,664

538
1,200
19,087
(15,161)

5,664

1,174
3,960

5,134

1,792
12,026

13,818

(3,772)

10,046

15,180

(1,620)

-

13,560

538
1,200
19,087
(7,265)

13,560

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 21 May 2002.
Signed on behalf of the board of directors

Angus MacSween
Director

Page 16

IOMART GROUP PLC

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
31 March 2002

FIXED ASSETS
Investments

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand

CREDITORS: amounts falling due
within one year

NET CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

CREDITORS: amounts falling due after more than one year

Note

12

13

31 March
2002
£’000

31 December
2000
£’000

1,500

1,525

11,851
6,430

18,281

-

18,281

19,781

-

6,756
12,118

18,874

-

18,874

20,399

-

NET ASSETS

19,781

20,399

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Share premium account
Profit and loss account

TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS

18
19
19
19

20

538
1,200
19,087
(1,044)

19,781

538
1,200
19,087
(426)

20,399

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 21 May 2002.
Signed on behalf of the board of directors

Angus MacSween
Director

Page 17

IOMART GROUP PLC

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
15 Months ended 31 March 2002

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Acquisitions and disposals

Cash outflow before financing

Financing

(Decrease)/increase in cash in the period

Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds

(Decrease)/increase in cash in the period

Cash outflows from debt and lease financing

Change in net funds from cash flows

New hire purchase and finance leases 
Hire purchase and finance leases acquired with subsidiary
Opening net funds/(debt)

Closing net funds

Note

21

22

22

22

22

23

23

23
23

23

Page 18

15 Months
ended
31 March
2002
£’000

Year
ended
31 December
2000
£’000

(7,833)

(4,681)

327

(577)

4,030

(4,053)

(1,454)

(5,507)

185

(1,206)

5

(5,697)

17,248

11,551

(5,507)

11,551

1,454

(4,053)

(101)
-
9,398

5,244

2,077

13,628

(2,723)
(42)
(1,465)

9,398

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

The group has applied three new accounting standards, FRS 17, FRS 18 and FRS 19 during the period. The adoption of FRS 17, 
retirement benefits, FRS 18, accounting policies, and FRS 19, deferred tax, has had no impact on the financial statements in the current 
period or prior year.  

The particular accounting policies adopted are described below.

Accounting convention

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and all its subsidiaries. 

Acquisitions & disposals

On the acquisition of a business fair values are attributed to the group’s share of net separable assets.  Where the cost of acquisition 
exceeds the fair values attributable to such net assets, the difference is treated as purchased goodwill and is capitalised in the group 
balance sheet in the year of acquisition.

The results and cash flows relating to a business are included in the consolidated profit and loss account and the consolidated cash flow 
statement from the date of acquisition or up to the date of disposal.

Goodwill and intangible fixed assets

Purchased goodwill arising on the acquisition of a business is capitalised in the year in which it arises and amortised over 3 years, which is 
the directors’ estimate of its useful life. 

Software licences are capitalised as intangible assets and amortised over the period of the licence.

Tangible fixed assets

Depreciation is provided on cost in equal annual instalments over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  The rates of depreciation are as 
follows:

Short-term leasehold improvements
Computer software and equipment
Office equipment and vehicles

25% per annum
Between 20% and 50% per annum
25% per annum

Investments

Investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for any permanent diminution in value.

Grants

Amounts receivable as capital grants are treated as deferred income and credited to the profit and loss account by instalments on a basis 
consistent with the depreciation policy.  On 7 January 2002, as part of the agreement for the sale of the group’s ADSL business, all 
obligations under the grant undertakings were assumed by Centrica Telecommunications Limited and the remaining deferred income in 
respect of these grants was credited to the profit and loss account. Revenue grants are credited to the profit and loss account in line with 
the expenditure to which they relate.

Page 19

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Deferred taxation

Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation at the balance sheet date to pay more tax, or a right to 
pay less tax, at a future date, at rates expected to apply when they crystallize based on current tax rates and law. Timing differences arise 
from the inclusion of items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included 
in financial statements. Deferred tax is not provided on timing differences arising from the revaluation of fixed assets where there is no 
commitment to sell the asset, or on unremitted earnings of subsidiaries and associates where there is no commitment to remit these 
earnings. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is regarded as more likely than not that they will be recovered. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Foreign exchange

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the rates ruling at the dates of the 
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are retranslated at the rate ruling 
at that date. These translation differences are dealt with in the profit and loss account.

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into sterling at the closing rates of exchange and the differences arising from 
the translation of the opening net investment in subsidiaries at the closing rate are taken direct to reserves.

Leases

Assets obtained under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are capitalised at their fair value on acquisition and depreciated over 
their estimated useful lives.  The finance charges are allocated over the period of the lease in proportion to the capital element 
outstanding.

Operating lease rentals are charged to the profit and loss account in equal annual amounts over the lease term.

Development expenditure

Development expenditure is charged to the profit and loss account as incurred.

2. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS

Acquisitions

On 15 September 2001, the company acquired the entire issued shareholding of CANBOX Technologies GmbH and on the same date 
CANBOX Technologies GmbH purchased the business and assets of CANBOX Systems AG and CANBOX Europe GmbH from the 
receivers. The board have taken a decision to close the business of CANBOX Technologies GmbH. As such the results of this business 
have been shown as discontinuing activities.

On 4 March 2002 the company acquired 60% of the entire issued share capital of iomart Internet Limited (formerly known as Networks 
Delivered Limited), with a further 15% being acquired on 28 March 2002. On 2 July 2001 iomart Limited purchased the business and 
assets of Actis Technology Limited from the provisional liquidator. The amount of goodwill arising as a result of these acquisitions is 
£293,000 (see notes 24 and 25), which is being amortised over 3 years.  The results of these businesses have been shown as acquired 
activities.  All acquisitions have been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The cash effects of the acquisitions are 
given in notes 24 and 25.

Disposals

iomart Limited sold its dial up access business on 10 May 2001 and its ADSL business on 7 January 2002.  The results of these 
businesses have been shown as discontinued activities. The cash effects of the disposals are given in note 26.

Page 20

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

3. ANALYSES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS AND ACQUISITIONS

Continuing
15 months
ended 31
March
2002
£’000

Discontinued
15 months
ended 31
March
2002
£’000

Total
15 months
ended 31
March
2002
£’000

Continuing Discontinued
Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

Total
Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

Turnover
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Restructuring expenses
Other operating income

1,719
(559)

1,160

(6,712)
(1,572)
148

3,680
(2,780)

5,399
(3,339)

1,389
(747)

2,192
(677)

3,581
(1,424)

900

2,060

642

1,515

2,157

(4,367)
(1,449)
55

(11,079)
(3,021)
203

(3,584)
-
-

(4,079)
-
219

(7,663)
-
219

Net operating expenses

(8,136)

(5,761)

(13,897)

(3,584)

(3,860)

(7,444)

Operating loss

(6,976)

(4,861)

(11,837)

(2,942)

(2,345)

(5,287)

The total figures for continuing operations in the 15 months ended 31 March 2002 include the following amounts relating to acquisitions;
turnover £37,000, cost of sales £3,000, gross profit £34,000, administrative expenses £608,000 and operating loss £574,000.

Amounts relating to discontinuing operations; turnover £210,000, cost of sales £77,000; gross profit £133,000, administrative expenses 
£1,024,000 and operating loss £891,000.  The discontinuing operations relate to the acquired CANBOX Technologies GmbH business, 
which cannot be treated as discontinued activities under FRS 3 as it is planned to cease activities at the end of June.  The directors believe 
that this information is relevant to the understanding of the accounts and the business.

Turnover comprises revenue from network security, web services, e-mail management, dial up access and ADSL, excluding VAT.

Page 21

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

4. OPERATING LOSS

Operating loss is after charging/(crediting)
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets:

Owned assets
Leased assets

Write down of tangible fixed assets
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
Write down of intangible assets
Loss on sale of assets
Rentals under operating leases
Revenue grants
Amortised deferred grant income
Auditors’ remuneration

- company audit fees
- group audit fees
- other services

The discount rate used in assessing the fixed asset write down is 11.93%.

5.

INFORMATION REGARDING DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

Directors’ emoluments

Aggregate emoluments
Pension contributions to money purchase schemes

Emoluments payable to the highest paid director are as follows:

Aggregate emoluments
Pension contributions to money purchase schemes

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

432
1,117
1,452
499
506
15
492
(55)
(148)
7
18
56

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

560
24

132
-

117
709
-
219
-
24
145
(120)
(89)
10
26
134

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

365
1

83
-

The detailed numerical analysis of directors’ remuneration and share options is included in the report of the board to the members on 
directors’ remuneration on pages 7 to 9.

Average number of persons employed by the group:
Technical
Customer services
Sales and marketing
Administration

Page 22

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

30
58
31
18

137

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

23
70
25
15

133

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

5.

INFORMATION REGARDING DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES (CONTINUED)

Staff costs during the period in respect of these employees were:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

3,599
358
24
3,981

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

2,500
244
1
2,745

There are no company or group pension schemes. However the group makes contributions to directors’ personal schemes as disclosed in 
the report of the remuneration committee on pages 7 to 9.

6. NET INTEREST

Investment income:
Bank interest receivable

Interest payable and similar charges:
Bank overdraft and other borrowings
Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
Exceptional charge on early redemption of loan

Net interest

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

587

(3)
(257)
-

(260)

327

667

(13)
(136)
(333)

(482)

185

7. TAX ON LOSS ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

There is no tax charge in the period due to the availability of losses. Unrelieved losses of £12 million (31 December 2000 - £7.5 million) 
are carried forward. These will be available to reduce the tax liability of suitable future trading profits, subject to agreement with the Inland 
Revenue.

Deferred tax

A deferred tax asset has not been recognised in respect of losses carried forward as there is insufficient evidence that the asset will be 
recovered. The amount of the asset not recognised is approximately £4 million. The asset would be recovered if suitable taxable profits 
were to be generated in the future.

8. LOSS OF PARENT COMPANY

As permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act, the profit and loss account of the parent company is not presented as part of these 
accounts.  The parent company’s loss for the financial period was £618,000 (year ended 31 December 2000 - £426,000).

Page 23

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

9. LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares in issue during the period.

FRS 14 requires presentation of diluted EPS when a company could be called upon to issue shares that would decrease net profit or 
increase net loss per share.  For a loss making company with outstanding share options, net loss per share would only be increased by the 
exercise of out-of-the-money options.  Since it seems inappropriate to assume that option holders would act irrationally and there are no 
other diluting future share issues, diluted EPS has not been presented.

Loss for the financial period and basic earnings 
attributed to ordinary shareholders

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Loss per share

10.INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The group

Cost
At 1 January 2001
Expired licences
Additions in the period

At 31 March 2002

Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2001
Expired licences
Write down on disposal of businesses
Write down on restructuring
Charge for the period

At 31 March 2002 

Net book value
At 31 March 2002

At 31 December 2000 

Goodwill
£’000

684
-
293

977

57
-
-
361
327

745

232

627

Page 24

15 Months
ended 31 
March
2002
£’000

(7,896)

No

‘000

53,796

(14.7p)

Software
licences
£’000

793
(282)
56

567

246
(282)
239
145
172

520

47

547

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

(5,102)

No

‘000

46,709

(10.9p)

Total
£’000

1,477
(282)
349

1,544

303
(282)
239
506
499

1,265

279

1,174

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

11.TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

The group

Cost
At 1 January 2001 
Acquired with subsidiaries
Foreign exchange translation differences
Additions in the period
Disposals 

At 31 March 2002

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 January 2000 
Acquired with subsidiaries
Foreign exchange translation differences
Write down on disposal of businesses
Write down on restructuring
Charge for the period
Disposals 

At 31 March 2002

Net book value

At 31 March 2002

At 31 December 2000 

Leasehold
improvements

Computer
software
and
equipment

Office 
equipment
and
vehicles

£’000

£’000

£’000

246
-
-
107
(70)

283

46
-
-
-
89
86
(42)

179

104

200

4,649
508
(19)
595
(379)

5,354

1,071
-
(1)
892
1,321
1,390
(124)

4,549

805

3,578

218
12
-
55
(56)

229

36
2
-
-
42
73
(26)

127

102

182

Total
£’000

5,113
520
(19)
757
(505)

5,866

1,153
2
(1)
892
1,452
1,549
(192)

4,855

1,011

3,960

The net book value of the group’s tangible fixed assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and 
hire purchase contracts:

The group

At 31 March 2002 

At 31 December 2000 

Leasehold
improvements

Computer
software
and
equipment

Office 
equipment
and
vehicles

£’000

61

95

£’000

373

2,933

£’000

72

145

Total
£’000

506

3,173

Page 25

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

12.INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS

The company

Cost 

At 1 January 2001
Additions in period

At 31 March 2002

Provision

Provided in period

Net book value

At 31 March 2002

At 31 December 2000 

All of the above investments are unlisted.

Shares in subsidiary undertakings
£’000

1,525
310

1,835

335

1,500

1,525

Included within the additions in the year is £310,013 in respect of CANBOX Technologies GmbH and £120 in respect of iomart Internet 
Limited (formerly known as Networks Delivered Limited).  Full provision has been made against the investments in NSL (Internet) Limited 
and CANBOX Technologies GmbH. The following subsidiaries have been consolidated in the group accounts:

Country of registration 
and operation

Activity

Portion of ordinary
shares held %

iomart Limited

NSL (Internet) Limited

Scotland

Scotland

Network security and web services

Dormant

CANBOX Technologies GmbH

Germany

Messaging

iomart Internet Limited           

(formerly known as 
Networks Delivered Limited)

England

Web services

100

100 

100

75

Page 26

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

13.DEBTORS

The group

Trade debtors
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income

The company

31 March 2002
£’000

31 December 2000
£’000

581
254
92

927

557
520
715

1,792

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

11,851

6,756

14.CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 

The group

Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts (note 16)
Trade creditors
Taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income

31 March 2002
£’000

31 December 2000
£’000

704
831
89
32
857

2,513

1,097
1,373
149
30
1,123

3,772

15.CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

The group

31 March 2002
£’000

31 December 2000
£’000

Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts (note 16)
Deferred income

571
-

571

1,531
89

1,620

Page 27

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

16. BORROWINGS

The group

31 March 2002
£’000

31 December 2000
£’000

Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts 

1,275

2,628

The obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are secured by the related assets and are repayable as follows:

Due within one year
Due between two and five years

17.MINORITY INTERESTS

704
571

1,275

1,097
1,531

2,628

The equity minority interests comprise 40 ordinary shares of £1 each, representing 25% of the total issued share capital, in iomart Internet 
Limited.

18.CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

The group and company

Authorised

At 31 December 2000 and 31 March 2002

Called up, allotted and fully paid

At 31 December 2000 and 31 March 2002

Number of shares
Ordinary shares of 1p

100,000,000

53,795,614

The company operates an approved share option scheme, an unapproved share option scheme and a savings related share option 
scheme.

At 31 March 2002, 58 employees and directors and 78 former employees held share options as follows:

Approved scheme

Number of shares

Exercise price 
per share 

Date from
which exercisable

132,376
3,033
20,000
7,500
15,000
510,021
14,659
182,159
539,444
15,000
257,350
100,000
168,998
200,000

90.00p
90.00p
78.50p
78.50p
75.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
13.50p
13.50p
11.75p
11.75p
11.75p
9.00p

Page 28

19/4/2003
19/4/2003
17/8/2003
4/9/2003
1/11/2003
24/1/2004
24/1/2004
24/1/2004
26/9/2004
26/9/2004
31/10/2004
31/10/2004
31/10/2004
27/2/2005

Expiry date

19/4/2010
31/12/2004
17/8/2010
4/9/2010
1/11/2010
24/1/2011
7/1/2007
31/12/2004
26/9/2011
31/12/2004
31/10/2011
7/7/2007
31/12/2004
27/2/2012

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

18.CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

Number of shares

Exercise price
per share

Unapproved scheme

Other unapproved options

Savings related scheme

19.STATEMENT OF MOVEMENT ON RESERVES

The group

Loss for the financial period

Opening balance

Closing balance

The company

Loss for the financial period

Opening balance

Closing balance

40,493
40,493
40,493
15,113
15,114
15,114
3,447
3,447
3,447
149,352
149,352
149,352
200,000
360,000
360,000
360,000
360,000
360,000
125,000
125,000
50,000

596,377
596,378
596,378

2,691
232,476

Page 29

Date from 
which
exercisable

24/1/2002
24/1/2003
24/1/2004
24/1/2002
24/1/2003
24/1/2004
24/1/2002
24/1/2003
24/1/2004
26/9/2002
26/9/2003
26/9/2004
26/9/2001
31/1/2002
30/4/2002
31/7/2002
30/10/2002
31/1/2003
26/9/2002
26/9/2003
31/10/2001

11/5/2000
11/2/2001
11/2/2002

1/7/2003
1/10/2004

Expiry date

24/1/2011
24/1/2011
24/1/2011
7/7/2007
7/7/2007
7/7/2007
31/12/2004
31/12/2004
31/12/2004
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
26/9/2011
31/10/2011

14/12/2008
14/12/2008
14/12/2008

1/1/2004
1/4/2005

44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
44.00p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
13.50p
11.75p

5.00p
5.00p
5.00p

72.00p
19.20p

Capital
redemption 
reserve
£’000

Share
premium
account
£’000

Profit and
loss
account
£’000

-

1,200

1,200

-

1,200

1,200

-

19,087

19,087

-

19,087

19,087

(7,896)

(7,265)

(15,161)

(618)

(426)

(1,044)

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

20.RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

The group

Loss for the financial period
Shares issued – net of expenses

Net (reduction)/increase in shareholders’ funds
Opening shareholders’ funds

Closing shareholders’ funds

The company

Opening shareholders’ funds
Loss for the financial period
New share capital subscribed

Closing shareholders’ funds

15 Months
ended 31 March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31 December
2000
£’000

(7,896)
-

(7,896)
13,560

5,664

20,399
(618)
-

19,781

(5,102)
19,325

14,223
(663)

13,560

-
(426)
20,825

20,399

21.RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

The group

Operating loss
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangible assets
Write down of tangible fixed assets
Write down of intangible fixed assets
Loss on sale of assets
Foreign exchange translation differences
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
(Decrease)/increase in creditors

Net cash outflow from operating activities

15 Months
ended 31 March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31 December
2000
£’000

(11,837)
1,549
499
1,452
506
15
18
907
(942)

(7,833)

(5,287)
826
219
-
-
24
-
(1,283)
820

(4,681)

Page 30

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

22.ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOWS FOR HEADINGS NETTED IN THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

15 Months
ended 31 March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31 December
2000
£’000

587
(3)
(257)
-

327

(656)
135
(56)

(577)

(310)
(907)
310

(907)

2,960
1,977

4,937

4,030

-
-
-
(1,454)

(1,454)

667
(13)
(136)
(333)

185

(695)
-
(511)

(1,206)

(25)
-
30

5

-
-

-

5

20,073
(748)
(1,000)
(1,077)

17,248

The group

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Other interest receivable
Bank overdraft and other borrowings
Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
Charge on early redemption of bank loan

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets
Proceeds of disposal of fixed assets
Payments to acquire intangible fixed assets

Acquisitions

Purchase of subsidiary undertakings
Purchase of businesses
Net cash acquired with subsidiary

Sale of businesses

Sale of dial up access
Sale of ADSL

Total acquisitions and disposals

Financing

Issue of ordinary shares
Expenses of share issue
Repayment of borrowings
Capital element of finance lease rental and hire purchase contract payments

Page 31

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

23.ANALYSIS OF CHANGE IN NET FUNDS

At 31 December
2000
£’000

Cash flow
£’000

Other non-cash
changes
£’000

At 31
March 2002
£’000

Cash at bank and in hand

Finance leases and hire purchase

Net funds

12,026

(2,628)

9,398

(5,507)

1,454

(4,053)

-

(101)

(101)

6,519

(1,275)

5,244

24.PURCHASE OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS

CANBOX
Technologies
GmbH

Total
15 Months
Iomart
Internet
Limited

Year
ended 31
ended 31
March 2002
£’000

December
2000
£’000

-
-
310
-
-
-

310
-

310

310

10
-
-
(38)
-
7

(21)
21

-

-

10
-
310
(38)
-
7

289
21

310

310

101
140
30
(888)
(42)
-

(659)
684

25

25

Net assets acquired:

Tangible fixed assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors
Hire purchase contracts
Minority interest

Goodwill

Satisfied by:

Cash

The directors are satisfied that the net assets acquired were equivalent to the fair values at the date of acquisition.

CANBOX Technologies GmbH did not trade prior to its acquisition by the company. The summarised profit and loss account of iomart 
Internet Limited for the period from 12 July 2001, the date of its incorporation, to 3 March 2002 is as follows:

Turnover
Operating loss
Loss before and after taxation

£’000

26
(28)
(28)

CANBOX Technologies GmbH paid £635,000 for acquisitions during the period and iomart Internet Limited contributed £3,000 to the 
group’s net operating cash flows.

Page 32

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

25.PURCHASE OF BUSINESSES

Actis 
Techno-logy 
Limited

CANBOX
Systems
AG

CANBOX
Europe
GmbH

-
-

-
272

272

272

238
-

238
-

238

238

270
127

397
-

397

397

Tangible fixed assets
Debtors

Goodwill

Satisfied by:

Cash

Total
15 Months
ended 
31 March
2002
£’000

Year
ended
31 December
2000
£’000 

508
127

635
272

907

907

-
-

-
-

-

-

The directors are satisfied that the net assets acquired were equivalent to the fair values at the date of acquisition.

CANBOX Systems AG and CANBOX Europe GmbH were part of a larger group of companies prior to the purchase of part of their 
business from their trustees. Separate financial statements for the business purchased are not available and the directors do not consider 
that the results of the group prior to the purchase are relevant to the business purchased. The business of Actis Technology Limited was 
purchased from the liquidators of the company and no financial statements were prepared prior to the liquidation.

The business acquired from the liquidators of Actis Technology Limited utilised £556,000 of net operating cash flows and paid £10,000 
for capital expenditure. The business acquired from the trustees of CANBOX Systems AG and CANBOX Europe GmbH contributed 
£293,000 to the group’s net operating cash flows and generated £111,000 from net capital expenditure. 

Page 33

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

26.SALE OF BUSINESSES

Tangible fixed assets
Debtors
Creditors

Write down of tangible fixed assets
Write down of intangible assets

Profit on disposal

Satisfied by:
Cash

Total
15 Months
ended 31
March
2002
£’000

Year
ended 31
December
2000
£’000

Dial up access

ADSL

-
-
-

-
892
239

1,131
1,829

2,960

163
85
(51)

197
-
-

197
1,780

1,977

163
85
(51)

197
892
239

1,328
3,609

4,937

2,960

1,977

4,937

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

The dial up access business utilised £1,359,000 of net operating cash flows and paid £127,000 for capital expenditure. The ADSL 
business utilised £2,241,000 of net operating cash flows.

27.CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

The group

Contracted for but not provided

31 
March 
2002
£’000

31
December
2000
£’000

-

140

Page 34

IOMART GROUP PLC

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
15 months ended 31 March 2002

28.OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

At 31 March 2002 the group was committed to making the following payments during the next year in respect of 
operating leases:

Land and
buildings
31 March
2002
£’000 

Other
31 March
2002
£’000 

Land and 
buildings
31
December
2000
£’000 

Other
31
December
2000
£’000

59
-
101

160

-
6
-

6

30
284
267

581

-
7
-

7

Leases which expire:

Within one year
Within two to five years
After five years

29.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the period the company paid rent, in respect of an agreement, which terminated on 30 June 2001, of £15,000 (year ended 31 
December 2000 - £30,000) to Adabrock Broadcasting Company, a partnership in which Angus MacSween and Bill Dobbie are partners. 
There are no outstanding balances at the period end (31 December 2000 - £40,500 due by Adabrock Broadcasting Company).

On 27 March 1999 the company entered into a ten year property rental agreement with Highlands and Islands Enterprise. The rent was 
£55,000 per annum with a two year rent free period. Neil Finlayson, a director of the company, was also a director of Highlands and 
Islands Enterprise for part of the period. On 8 January 2002 the company’s interest as tenant under the lease was assigned to Centrica 
Telecommunications Limited. There are no outstanding balances at the period end (31 December 2000 - £nil).

During the year ended 31 December 2000, the group purchased services of £255,000 from Abovenet Limited in respect of bandwidth 
usage and recharged them £33,000. Angus MacSween and Bill Dobbie were directors and shareholders in Abovenet Limited for part of 
that period.  At 31 December 2000 there was an amount due to Abovenet Limited of £53,000 and an amount due from Abovenet 
Limited of £33,000.  While there were transactions with Abovenet during the period ended 31 March 2002, these are not disclosed as 
the related-party relationship did not exist in that period.

All of the above transactions were carried out at arms’ length.

30.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The group’s policies as regards financial instruments are set out in the financial review on page 6.  The group does not trade in financial 
instruments. The group has no undrawn committed borrowing facilities (31 December 2000 – nil). Short-term debtors and creditors have 
been omitted from all disclosures other than the currency profile.  The fair value of the group’s cash balances is the same as the carrying 
values as disclosed in the balance sheets on pages 16 and 17. Interest on floating rate bank deposits is based on the Bank of Scotland 
base rate plus ten percentage points.

Page 35

iomart Group plc
Fleming Pavilion, Todd Campus, West of Scotland Science Park, Glasgow,
G20 0XA

Tel: +44 (0)141 931 7000 / Fax: +44 (0)141 931 7001 

www.iomart.com

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iomart Group 2002.