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Australian Gold and Copper LimitedMEDUSA MINING LIMITED 
ABN: 60 099 377 849 
Suite 10, 100 Mill Point Road 
South Perth WA  6151 
  PO Box 122 
South Perth  WA  6951     
Telephone:  618-9474 1330     
Facsimile:  618-9474 1342 
Email:  admin@medusamining.com.au 
Internet:  www.medusamining.com.au 
   ANNOUNCEMENT 
13 October 2017 
2017 ANNUAL REPORT 
(ASX: MML) 
Please  find  attached  a  pdf  version  of  Medusa's  2017  Annual  Report  which  is  also 
viewable on the Company’s website www.medusamining.com.au 
For further information please contact: 
Boyd Timler 
Chief Executive Officer 
Phone: +618 9474 1330 
Website: www.medusamining.com.au 
For personal use only  
 
 
 
 
 
 
MEDUSA MINING LTDSuite 10, Mill Point RoadSouth Perth Western Australia 6151PO Box 122South Perth Western Australia 6951Telephone: +618 9474 1330 Facsimile:   +618 9474 1342   Email: admin@medusamining.com.au Web: www.medusamining.com.auMEDUSAMEDUSAANNUALREPORT2017MEDUSAMEDUSA MINING LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017For personal use onlyCONTENTS
CONTENTS
Corporate Directory
Highlights
Managing Director’s Review
Review of Operations
Corporate Governance
Directors’ Report
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Contents of Financial Statements
Final Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income
Final Statement of Financial Position
Final Statement of Changes in Equity
Final Statement of Cash Flows
Contents of the Notes to the Financial Statements
Final Notes to the Financial Statements
Directors’ Declaration
Auditors Independence Report
Shareholder Information
Tenement Schedule
PAGE NUMBER
1
2
4
6
51
61
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
117
118
121
123
For personal use onlyCORPORATE DIRECTORY
DIRECTORS
Andrew Boon San Teo
Non-Executive Chairman
Boyd Walter Timler
Managing Director
Raul Conde Villanueva
Executive Director
Ciceron Angeles   
Non-Executive Director
Roy Philip Daniel 
Non-Executive Director
COMPANY SECRETARY
Peter Stanley Alphonso
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
Boyd Walter Timler
Managing Director
Raul Conde Villanueva
President Philippines subsidiaries
Peter Stanley Alphonso
Chief Financial Officer 
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
James Piñgul Llorca
Manager, Geology & Resources
David Angus McGowan
General Manager, Engineering
PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE
Suite 10, 100 Mill Point Road
South Perth
Western Australia 6151
Postal address:
PO Box 122
South Perth 
Western Australia 6951
Telephone: + 61 8 9474 1330
Facsimile:    + 61 8 9474 1342
Email:     admin@medusamining.com.au
Website: www.medusamining.com.au
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Australian Stock Exchange Limited (ASX)
Trading Code: MML
AUDITORS
Australia:
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd.
Level 1
10 Kings Park Road
West Perth WA 6005
Philippines:
RSB & Associates
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1
Makati City Philippines 1200
SOLICITORS 
Australia:
Ashurst Australia
Level 32, Exchange Plaza 
2 The Esplanade
Perth WA 6000
Philippines:
BMD Law Offices
18 Floor Cityland Condominium 10 - Tower 1
Makati City Philippines 1200
BANKERS
Commonwealth Bank
150 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000
SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services
Level 11, Reserve Bank Building
172 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Telephone: + 61 8 9323 2000
Facsimile:   + 61 8 9323 2033
Investor enquiries: 1300 557 010
Shareholders who require information about 
their shareholdings, dividend payments 
or  related  administrative  matters  should 
contact the Company’s share registry.
AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER (ABN)
60 099 377 849
1
For personal use onlyHIGHLIGHTS
Financials
Description
Revenues 
EBITDA (1)
NPAT (1)
EPS (basic)
Unit
US$
US$
US$
US$
30 June 2017 (1)
30 June 2016 (2)
Variance
(%)
US$100.1M
US$128.1M
(US$28.0M)
(US$35.2M)
(US$62.1M)
(US$0.299)
US$69.5M
(US$104.7M)
US$44.3M
(US$106.4M)
US$0.213
(US$0.512)
(22%)
(151%)
(240%)
(240%)
Notes:
(1) 
(2) 
includes asset impairment losses of US$70.8M and exploration write-offs of US$7.1M for year ended 30 June 2017;
Restated accounts relating to prior year adjustments. EBITDA and NPAT previously reported were US$69.6M and US$43.8 M respectively.
•	 Revenues of US$100.1 million compared to US$128.1 million for the previous year, a decrease of 22%;
•	 Medusa  is  an  un-hedged  gold  producer  and  received  an  average  gold  price  of  US$1,256  per  ounce  from  the  sale  of 
79,194 ounces of gold for the year (2016: 108,529 ounces at US$1,173 per ounce);
•	
Losses  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation  (“EBITDA”)  of  (US$35.2  million),  which  includes  asset 
impairment losses of US$70.8 million and exploration write-off of US$7.1 million (2016: EBITDA of US$69.5 million);
•	 Basic  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  of  (US$0.299)  on  a  weighted  average  basis,  based  on  NPAT  of  (US$62.1  million)  
(2016: EPS of US$0.213, based on NPAT of US$44.3 million);
•	 The  Company  had  total  cash  and  cash  equivalent  in  gold  on  metal  account  of  US$11.5  million  at  year  end  
(2016: US$22.0 million);
•	 Depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of capitalised mine development and mine exploration was US$18.0 million 
(2016: US$21.6 million);
•	 US$16.2  million  was  expended  on  capital  works  associated  with  the  new  mill  construction  and  infrastructure,  mine 
expansion and sustaining capital at the mine and mill (2016: US$16.8 million);
•	 Exploration expenditure, inclusive of underground diamond drilling was US$12.3 million (2016: US$9.3 million);
•	 Capitalised mine development costs totalled US$27.6 million for the year (2016: US$26.3 million); and 
•	 Corporate overheads of US$6.7 million (2016: US$5.9 million).
Operations
Description
Ore mined
Ore milled
Head grade
Recovery
Gold produced
Cash costs (1)
Gold sold
Avg gold price received
Note:
Unit
WMT
DMT
g/t
%
ounces
US$/oz
ounces
US$/oz
June 2017
June 2016
Variance
564,965
499,733
5.33
94.3%
80,743
$595
79,194
$1,256
623,659
561,192
6.40
94.0%
108,578
$466
108,529
$1,173
 (58,694)
(61,459)
(1.07)
0.3%
(27,835)
($129)
(29,335)
$83
(%)
(9%) 
(11%)
(17%)
0%
(26%)
(28%)
(27%)
7%
(1) 
Net of development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes
•	 The Company produced 80,743 ounces of gold for the year, compared to 108,578 ounces from the previous corresponding 
period, at an average recovered grade of 5.33 g/t gold (June 2016: 6.40 g/t gold). 
•	 The average cash costs of US$595 per ounce, inclusive of royalties and local business taxes was higher than the previous 
year’s average cash costs of US$466 per ounce.
•	 All in Sustaining Costs (“AISC”) for the year was US$1,374 per ounce of gold compared to the previous year’s AISC of 
US$999 per ounce of gold, primarily as a result of a drop in gold production.
2
For personal use onlyProduction Guidance (2017/18)
The production guidance for 2017/18 at the Co-O mine is expected to be:
•	 between 80,000 to 90,000 ounces; and
•	
at an AISC of between US$1,050 to US$1,200 per ounce.
The guidance is governed by the completion of the E15 Service Shaft by the March quarter of 2018. Once completed, the E15 
will unconstraint the L8 Production Shaft as all manpower and materials will be removed and the L8 Production Shaft becomes 
a dedicated skipping shaft.
The guidance also assumes that the Co-O Mine will be realising improvements within the March 2018 quarter and allowing a 
reasonable transition period.
Corporate
Dividend:
No dividends were declared nor paid during the year.
Board appointment/resignations:
•	 Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 9 January 2017
•	 On 22 August 2017, Mr Ciceron (Jun) Angeles tendered his resignation as a Non-Executive Director effective 31 October 
2017.
3
For personal use onlyMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW
Dear Shareholders,
A  strategic  plan  was  implemented  at  the  start  of  the  fiscal  year  to  ensure  Medusa  maintains  its  position  as  a  consistent, 
sustainable and self-funding gold producer whilst maintaining an unhedged gold sales position. 
There were 4 fundamental goals laid out in the FY16-17 strategy, namely to:
•	 progressively complete the required mine infrastructure projects to ensure consistent long-term cost-effective production;
•	 properly define the ore reserves and mineral resources of the ore body by understanding the geology, in order to best plan 
and schedule the long-term mining operations;
•	
review, assess and rationalise the group’s tenement portfolio and retain the areas with the highest exploration potential; 
and
•	 progress the company culture ensuring there is ownership at all levels of the organisation in achieving our goals and 
vision in sustainable, profitable growth with our established licence to operate in the Philippines.
Of the key infrastructure projects, the mine ventilation was upgraded and is now delivering significant improved airflow into 
the lower levels, and the Level 8 pumping station commissioned at year-end, is now taking up the majority of dewatering 
from the lower levels. These infrastructure projects have improved the overall productivity and efficiency in the lower levels, 
and enabled us to complete over 22,000 metres of mine development (13,000 metres of horizontal development) and over 
58,000 metres of resource and reserve diamond drilling from the underground drill stations. This was achieved without the 
benefits of the new E15 Service Shaft which is currently under construction, and the L8 Production Shaft which underwent a 
major unplanned maintenance upgrade mid-year. 
The most important infrastructure project is E15 Service Shaft (“E15”) and despite some minor hiccups, the E15 is expected 
to come online by the March quarter of 2018. Once operational, the E15 is expected to take the full burden of manpower 
and material movements, allowing for a +15% increase in the Mine’s overall skipping capacity. In addition, the Company has 
also completed the construction of three Winzes (internal inclined shafts) from Level 8 to Level 9, two of which have already 
been extended to Level 10 and two other Winzes are progressing from Level 8 to Level 12. Despite hoisting restrictions on 
Level 8, of the 13,000 metres of horizontal development, 1,722 metres were completed on Level 9, plus the progress of five 
Winzes. This focus will ensure the deeper high-grade ore reserve blocks are sufficiently developed when E15 Service Shaft is 
commissioned. 
The full year production was 80,743 ounces of gold with an All-In-Sustaining Costs (“AISC”) of US$1,374 per ounce of gold, 
a shortfall from the original guidance of between 105,000 to 115,000 ounces of gold at AISC of US$1,000 to US$1,100 per 
ounce. The year’s lower than expected production were greatly impacted by the unplanned maintenance of the L8 Production 
Shaft “guide rails” and the lower than expected development and stoping grades from the inferred mineral resource blocks 
developed in the upper levels. It was expected to see a grade and ounce improvement for H2 but this was delayed into the 
June  quarter.  Almost  24,000  ounces  were  produced  in  the  June  quarter,  with  the  previous  three  averaging  approximately 
19,000 ounces per quarter. 
The exploration push has been channelled into defining the mineral resource limits of the Co-O mine. By year-end we now 
understand the controls on the vein system with the completion of the resource drilling program from Levels 8 and 9, that 
have also shown the epithermal vein system is still open at depth and to the east. Results show the main Great Hamish vein 
is open at depth and to the east on L16, but the other main veins have taken up the gold endowment to the north and east 
between Level 8 and Level 12 that remain open down plunge. This drilling resulted in a resource grade improvement of almost 
14% but a reduction on tonnes and ounces based on vein width. The reserves now sit at 1.64 million tonnes, grading 6.54 g/t, 
for 345,000 ounces of gold. This year’s drilling program was focused to understand the orebody and gain confidence in the 
resource. The indicated resource to reserve conversion was 76% for the April 2017 reporting. The tenement rationalization 
has  resulted  in  our  regional  tenement  position  being  refocused  from  596  km2  to  410  km2,  retaining  just  the  prospective 
ground. Going forward, regional focus in the short-term will remain in the Co-O mine and near mine vicinity.
At the start of last year, Medusa’s affiliated companies had become ISO 14001 certified. The Co-O mine has been subject to a 
series of environmental and social responsibility audits conducted by the Mines Department which the Company has passed 
each time. The Company has maintained its licence to  operate by maintaining  high  community,  safety and  environmental 
standards. This same level of ownership is being instilled on our line managers to take the same level of ownership for our 
cost management improvements; reduced power consumption, tighter controls on mine contractors, suppliers and labour 
allocation  for  tasks.  The  infrastructure  improvements  are  having  positive  impacts  on  behaviours,  which  drive  results  and 
overall performance.
4
For personal use onlyMedusa has stayed within it’s free cash envelope. The year started with a cash position (and equivalents) of US$22.0M and 
as at 1st July 2017, Medusa was at US$11.5M. The drawdown in cash for the capital expansion projects, resource drilling 
campaign and maintaining the mine development levels was all within plan, and only slightly impacted by the reduced ounces 
produced.
The guidance for the full year July 2017 to June 2018 (FY17-18) is 80,000 to 90,000 ounces of gold at AISC of US$1,050 
to US$1,200 per ounce of gold produced. The guidance is governed by the completion of the E15 Service Shaft and being 
retrospective of what was achieved in this past year. 
For the coming year Medusa will stay committed to its 3-year strategic plan as follows:
•	
•	
commission E15 Service Shaft by March Quarter 2018;
focus on the underground drilling program to add resource and reserve ounces on the known structures and test the 
downdip extensions on the main and new veins;
•	 develop the high-grade reserves on Levels 9 and 10;
•	 optimize the L8 Production Shaft skipping and tramming efficiencies to the loading pockets;
•	
rationalize the Co-O mine efficiencies with the removal of the prior constraints (mine ventilation and mine de-watering) 
and then incorporate the new efficiencies that come from the E15 Shaft and improved workforce and materials movement, 
increasing the mines skipping capacity by over 15%;
•	 progress the TSF#1 newly defined mineral resource to a pre-feasibility level study for a potential additional mill feed;
•	 progress the development strategy for the life-of-mine plan and extraction schedule for the reserves below Level 12; and
ensure we continue to maintain our “licence to operate” in the Philippines, basically by doing the right thing.
•	
The  last  financial  year  has  proved  challenging  but  I  firmly  believe  we  are  on  the  right  path  of  continued  and  sustainable 
success and on behalf of the Board and all employees, I would like to thank you for your continued support.
Boyd Timler
Managing Director
5
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
CONTENTS OF REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
PAGE NUMBER
Highlights
-  Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves
-  Co-Operations 
-  Summary of Exploration Activities
Co-O Project
-  Co-O Gold Production
-  Co-O Mill 
-  Co-O Mine 
-  Co-O Mine Geology
-  Group Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources
-  Co-O Mine Mineral Resources
-  Co-O Mine Ore Reserves
Co-O Exploration
-  Co-O Mine Exploration (Minex)
-  TSF#1 Drilling Program
-  Co-O Regional Prospects
Tambis Project
-  Bananghilig Gold Deposit
-  Tambis Regional
Guinhalinan Gold Prospect
Lingig Copper Project
Saugon Gold Project 
Other Projects
Rationalisation of Tenements
Sustainability
-  Health and Safety
-  Environmental Management and Monitoring
-  Community Participation, Programmes and Benefits
JORC 2012 Compliance - Consents of Competent Persons
6
7
7
8
9
12
12
13
14
22
26
27
28
28
34
36
37
39
39
39
40
40
40
40
41
42
42
43
47
50
For personal use onlyHIGHLIGHTS
“For the financial year ending 30 June 2017 the Company achieved 
production of 80,743 ounces above the revised guidance of 78,000  
to 80,000 ounces of gold”
“The company has also maintained its ore reserves position at 
345,000 ounces compared to FY2016 reserve ounces of 376,000 
ounces.”
MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES:
“The Company’s ore reserves currently at 345,000 ounces, after mining depletion, 
compared to FY2016 reserve ounces of 376,000 ounces. These ore reserves only 
accounted for 10 months of drilling and development (30 April 2017 data cut-off 
date) to ensure the annual resources and reserves update was better aligned to the 
full year (FY) financial reporting.”
Table I. Total Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimates as at 30 April 2017
Deposit
Category
Tonnes 4
Grade 4
(g/t gold)
Gold 4
(ounces)
MINERAL RESOURCES 1,2
Co-O Resources 1 (JORC 2012)
Indicated
Inferred 
Total Co-O Resources
Indicated & Inferred
Bananghilig Resources 3 (JORC 2012)
Indicated 
Inferred
Total Bananghilig Resources
Indicated & Inferred
Saugon Resources 3 (JORC 2012)
Indicated 
Inferred
Total Saugon Resources
Indicated & Inferred
TSF#1 Tailings Resources (JORC 2012)
Indicated
Total TSF#1 Tailings Resources
Indicated
TOTAL RESOURCES
TOTAL RESOURCES
TOTAL RESOURCES
ORE RESERVES 2
Indicated
Inferred
1,172,000
1,003,000
2,175,000
7,580,000
200,000
7,780,000
47,500
34,000
81,500
510,000
510,000
9,309,500
1,237,000
12.11
12.50
12.29
1.66
4.42
1.73
7.00
4.60
6.00
1.72
1.72
3.01
10.98
456,000
403,000
859,000
406,000
29,000
435,000
10,700
5,000
15,700
28,200
28,200
900,700
437,000
Indicated & Inferred
10,546,500
3.94
1,337,700
Co-O Reserves 2 (JORC 2012)
TOTAL RESERVES
Probable
Probable
1,640,000
1,640,000
6.54
6.54
345,000
345,000
7
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Notes:
1. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves.
2.
3.
Co-O and Bananghilig Mineral Resources and Co-O Ore Reserves estimated under guideline of JORC 2012.
Saugon Mineral Resources were previously prepared and first disclosed under the JORC 2004, and have not been updated to comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that
the information has not materially changed since it was last reported.
4.
Rounding to the nearest 1,000 may result in some slight apparent discrepancies in totals
a minimum lower block cut-off of 3.2 gram*metres/tonne accumulation, which incorporates minimum mining widths of 1.25m or 1.5m (depending on vein attitude) above cut-off 
grade, in its derivation;
various high cut gold grades, up to 300 g/t gold, have been applied to different veins, and
a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied
Indicated Resource: a lower block cut-off of 0.75 g/t gold has been applied to mineralisation within a US$1,500/oz Whittle pit shell, reflective of open pit mining costs.
Inferred Resource: a lower block cut-off of 3.0 g/t gold has been applied to mineralisation outside of the US$1,500/oz Whittle pit shell, to a maximum depth of 100 metres below 
the pit shell walls and base, reflective of underground mining costs.
a high cut of 40 g/t gold has been applied to all mineralisation.
Allowance for artisanal mining depletion of 18,300 oz gold applied within the Whittle pit shell
a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied
MINERAL RESOURCES:
Co-O:
-
-
-
Bananghilig:
-
-
-
-
-
Saugon:
-
-
TSF#1 Tailings:
-
-
-
ORE RESERVES: 
-
Co-O: 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
a lower cut-off of 2.0 g/t gold has been applied
a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied
a lower cut-off of 0.85g/t gold has been applied
a Bangka drilling was undertaken using grid spacing of 25 by 25 meters
a gold price of US$1,500 per ounce has been applied
Ore Reserves are a subset of Mineral Resources 
minimum mining widths of 1.25 metres (stopes ≥50°) and 1.5 metres (stopes <50°) have been applied, and where the vein width was equal to, or greater than, the minimum 
mining width, an extra 0.25 metres dilution was added to the hanging wall,
a further 10% dilution has been allowed for slabbing in mining of low angle stopes under draw,
shape dilution of 7% of extra tonnage at 2 g/t gold applied, to reflect pinch and swell of veins, and faulting,
an allocation for extra development ‘on-vein’ at a grade of 2 g/t gold has been applied.
an allocation for extra development ‘off-vein’ at a grade of 1 g/t gold has been applied.
85% mining recovery for stopes <10 g/t gold,
90% mining recovery for stopes ≥10 g/t gold,
all pillars in the mine were manually assessed and a 75% recovery factor was applied to all sill pillars and a 50% recovery to crown pillars with an approximate 20% ore loss,
stopes containing <500 tonnes were removed to account for ore loss,
a cut-off grade of 4.0 g/t gold has been applied to all stopes,
a gold price of US$1,250 per ounce has been applied.
Co-O OPERATIONS: 
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
Annual gold production totalled 80,743 ounces, with annual gold sales of 79,194 ounces at cash costs of US$595 
per ounce.
The annual AISC was US$1,374 per ounce, with the capital costs portions related to the infrastructure projects 
progressed in FY16-17 as a significant re-investment back into the Co-O mining operations. Mill recoveries were 
increased to 94.3%
Tails Storage diversion and catchment dams and channels being constructed to improve water catchment and 
recycling, and diversion of creeks and rain water away from the TSF infrastructure.
The E15 Service Shaft sinking operations have progressed to Level 6 with expected completion in the third 
quarter of the 2017-18 year.
The ventilation system upgrades were completed with Level 8 seeing an increase in air flow and a reduction in 
temperature. Work is continuing to maintain the good ventilation in future work areas.
The Level 8 primary pumping station for mine  dewatering was being commissioned at end of the reporting year. 
This will improve the overall efficiency of the mine wide pumping system, from a staged system to a single lift 
from L8 to surface.
There are now three winzes (internal inclined  shafts) operating from Level 8 down to Level 9, all thr ee are now 
linked and all the main veins have been intersected on Level 9. Two of the winzes also service down to Level 10. A 
further two winzes are in development from Level 8, down to the Level 12, they will also service Levels 9, 10 and 
11.
Development of Level 9 is advanced with ore development on all the main veins and stoping has started on the
Great Hamish Vein. 
8
For personal use onlySUMMARY OF EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES: 
“The Company’s rationalised tenement portfolio covers 
approximately 410 km2 of the richly endowed and highly 
prospective Central Pacific Cordillera of Eastern Mindanao.”
Figure 1: Eastern Mindanao tenement location plan, showing consolidated tenement outlines, 
mines, deposits and prospects.
Co-O MINE
The drilling program focused on better understanding the geological limits of the main epithermal veins, particularly 
the eastern and down plunge limits of the Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) at the expense of completing all the infill drilling 
of the central down dip sections below Level 11 and Level 12. The GHV eastern limit between Levels 10 to 16 is now 
well understood and shows the vein is again returning high grade economic intercepts at and below Level 16, again 
leaving it open to the east and down dip. 
The drilling has also confirmed our interpretation of the structural controls and impact of the Diatreme contact. This 
is  confirmed  with  the  results  seen  on  the  Jereme  (“JV”)  and  Don  Pedro  (“DPV”)  veins  to  the  east  from  Level  8  to 
Level 11 having yielded new high-quality intercepts and resources. Both veins are open to the east and down dip for 
future resource expansion.
9
For personal use only 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Co-O REGIONAL
Exploration  activities  for  FY  2016-2017  focused  on  the  evaluation  of  prospects  within  the  Co-O  and  Tambis 
tenements, review of Philsaga Mining Corporation (“PMC”) granted tenements and applications, review of our coal 
COC tenements, and project generative works. Exploration highlights of these exploration initiatives are as follows: 
BANANGHILIG GOLD DEPOSIT
There  has  been  no  development  or  material  change  on  the  Bananghilig  Deposit  since  the  Company  completed 
an  exhaustive  two-year  (2015  to  2016)  review  of  the  Bananghilig  B1  (“Bananghilig)  gold  deposit  which  resulted 
in  a mineral resource estimate reported in 2016 in accordance with the guidelines of JORC 2012. 
The  total  Indicated  and  Inferred  Mineral  Resources  for  the  Bananghilig  Gold  Deposit,  at  a  block  cut-off grade  of 
0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is estimated 
at 7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (435,000 ounces contained gold). The details of the study have 
been reported by the Company in September 2016.
SAUGON DEPOSIT
The  Saugon  Inferred  Mineral  Resource  (81,500  tonnes  at  a  grade  of  5.97  g/t  gold  for  a  total  of  15,700 
ounces  contained  gold)  has  remained  unchanged  from  2013.  This  information  was  prepared  and  first  disclosed 
under JORC 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with the JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has 
not materially changed since it was last reported.
TSF# 1 TAILINGS DRILLING PROJECT
The Tailings Storage Facility 1 (“TSF#1”) was the TSF utilized by the original processing plant since the 1980s. The 
TSF#1 material is from the earlier higher gold grade Co-O mine ore and coupled with old extraction techniques used 
at  that  time.  Previous  assessment  completed  on  October  2015,  focused  on  metallurgical  testing  using  samples 
collected from auger drill holes. 
The collected samples gave a generalized understanding of the qualitative metallurgy, but did not give a quantitative 
measurement  of  the  material.  The  Company  implemented  and  completed  a  63-hole  Bangka  drilling  program  with 
a  total  meterage  of  516  metres.  The  drilling  at  TSF#1  was  designed  at  25  metres  x  25  metres  grid,  logged  and 
sampled every meter and sent for analysis at Philsaga’s laboratory. 
The drilling results were modelled in Surpac and a resource estimation using a lower cut-off grade of 0.85 g/t gold 
gave  510,169  tonnes  with  1.72  g/t  gold  containing  28,200  ounces  of  gold  in  the  Indicated  category  that  is 
compliant  to  the  JORC  2012  code  reporting  standard.  The  geological  model  interpretation  reveals  that 
concentration  of  the  higher grades at the upper portion of the tailings section will simplify mining, minimizing the 
need of disturbing the lower grade basal tailings material. A more detailed study has commenced into the feasibility of 
mining and processing the material from TSF#1.
COAL PROJECT
The project has been terminated and tenements relinquished. All data for the project submission to the Department 
of Energy (“DOE”) has been completed.
The  decision  to  terminate  and  relinquish  this  project  is  due  to  the  stabilisation  of  the  local  power  grid,  as  well  as 
the  purchase of power generators as backup to sustain the mine and mill operations. There is no longer the need 
for the company to define a coal resource for a third party to establish a coal fired powered plant.
10
For personal use onlyFigure 2: Location diagram of the Company’s main project areas in relation to the significantly mineralised belts of the Philippines. 
11
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Co-O PROJECT
The Co-O Gold Mine (Figures 1 and 2) is operated by Philsaga Mining Corporation under Mineral 
Production Sharing Agreement (“MPSA”) 262-2008-XIII, which covers 2,539 hectares.
Co-O GOLD PRODUCTION
Table II. Co-O gold production statistics for financial years ended 30 June 2016 and 2017.
Description
Ore mined
Ore milled
Head grade
Recovery
Gold produced
Cash costs (1)
Gold sold
Unit
WMT
DMT
g/t
%
ounces
US$/oz
ounces
Average gold price received
US$/oz
June 2017
June 2016
Variance
564,965
499,733
5.33
94.3%
80,743
$595
79,194
$1,256
623,659
561,192
6.4
94%
108,578
$466
108,529
$1,173
 (58,694)
(61,459)
(1.07)
0.30%
(27,835)
($129)
(27,835)
$83
(%)
(9%)
(11%)
(17%)
0%
(26%)
(27%)
(26%)
7%
Notes:
(1) Net of capitalised development costs and includes royalties and local business taxes.
•
•
•
The Co-O Mine produced 80,743 ounces of gold at an average head grade of 5.33 g/t gold for the year. This is lower
than the previous year reflecting the focus on development of the mine and implementing projects to improve the mine
infrastructure.
 The  average  cash  cost  for  the  year  of  US$595  per  ounce,  was  higher  than  the  previous  year  due  primarily  to  higher
proportion of the ore coming from ore development resulting in higher cost per tonne and lower grade resulting in higher
cost per ounce.
 All  in  Sustaining  Costs  (“AISC”)  for  the  year  was  US$1,374  per  ounce  of  gold  and  includes  significant  investment  in
resource drilling to gain a better understanding and confidence in the mineral resource, 22,393 metres of underground
infrastructure  and  capital  development  required  to  improve  the  mine’s  future  operational  efficiencies  and  capabilities
expansion development of E15 Shaft and related infrastructure; ventilation, primary mine dewatering, internal winzes to
access below Level 8.
FY2017-18 PRODUCTION GUIDANCE 
The production guidance for the full year (FY) 2017/18 at the Co-O mine is expected to be between 80,000 to 90,000 
ounces at AISC of between US$1,050 to US$1,200 per ounce.
The guidance is predominately governed by the completion of the E15 Service Shaft in the March 2018 Quarter. Once 
completed, the E15 Service Shaft will furnish transportation for the workforce and all equipment and material movements. 
This will allow the existing L8 Production Shaft to revert back to 100% dedicated skipping shaft, increasing its skipping 
availability. 
The AISC will remain above US$1,200 per ounce for the first 6 months while capital is being spent to complete the E15 
Service Shaft.
12
For personal use onlyCo-O MILL 
The Co-O Processing Plant is a conventional gold mill, comprising a single stage jaw crusher, SAG mill and conventional CIL 
circuit, with a gravity gold & intense cyanide leach system. Tailings are treated and thickened before discharge to a multi-
celled tails storage facility.
Diagram 1: Co-O Process Plant flow chart
The Co-O mine is 6 kilometres from the process plant, with a 12 kilometres haulage route due to the geography and topography.
The processing plant is powered from the regional grid, but also has its own dedicated gensets that can run the plant at full 
capacity if required. The majority of the power is from the area grid.
The Co-O Mill performed efficiently throughout the fiscal year with mill recovery being increased to 94.3%, with head grades 
of 5.33 g/t. 
Mill  throughputs  was  restricted  by  availability  of  ore  from  the  mine,  resulting  in  low  utilisation  of  the  processing  plant. 
Optimisation of processing plant operation and maintenance resulted to reduced cost for contract labour for mill relines and 
major shutdowns as these were completed by on site personnel during scheduled down time.
Low utilisation is expected to continue into the FY17-18 period, improving in the last quarter when the E15 Shaft is expected 
to be operational enabling greater hoisting capacity from the L8 Shaft.
With  the  exception  of  completing  the  diversion  dam  and  channel  at  the  TSF,  the  Mill  does  not  require  any  major  works, 
upgrades or refurbishments for the current life-of-mine plan (“LOMP”). Tails storage facility (“TSF”) dam #5 was completed 
last year and expected to provide adequate TSF capacity for next 4 years.
13
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Picture 1: Co-O Processing Plant 
Co-O MINE 
The Co-O Mine is a shaft access, underground track mine, utilising battery powered locomotives and 1.2 tonne mine cars. 
Ore and waste is mined using air-leg mining and is extracted from the mine via the main L8 Production Shaft, two 60 degree 
inclined shafts; Baguio and Agsao, and through the original portals.  Diagram 2 is a representative drawing of the primary 
infrastructure of the Co-O mine.   The primary Levels from 1 to 8 normally average 1,000 meters from West to East.  Levels 
are developed 50 meters apart vertically, putting Level 8 approximately 400 meters below surface.  There are three winzes 
operating between Level 8 and Level 9 with two of these also servicing Level 10. A further 2 winzes are being developed from 
Level 8 to service Levels 9, 10, 11 and 12. When complete the other winzes will be systematically deepened to also service 
Levels 11 and 12 also.  
The E15 Shaft, a new man and materials shaft, is being developed from the surface to Level 10. It reached Level 6 in the last 
quarter of FY16/17 and is expected to be operational in the March quarter of FY17-18. When operational the E15 Shaft will 
transport all men and materials underground enabling the L8 Shaft to become a dedicated hoisting shaft increasing the mine 
skipping capacity by +16%
Diagram 2: Shows location of major infrastructure in the Co-O mine
14
For personal use only 
During the FY 16-17 the underground mine was limited by hoisting capacity and limited number of high grade stopes.
•	 The  December  2016  and  March  2017  quarters  saw  higher  than  normal  Levels  of  maintenance  for  the  L8  Shaft  while 
completing a program to replace the conveyance guides which had been wearing at a higher rate than anticipated. The 
extra maintenance time required to change the L8 Shaft guides had an adverse impact on the total material hoisted.
•	 Utilisation of the L8 shaft for hoisting was also limited through the year by flooding at the shaft base, providing access for 
Department of Environmental and Natural Resources (DENR) audit conducted over a 9 day period, transportation of men 
and materials and the need to hoist waste from the lower Levels.
•	
•	
Increased  underground  diamond  drilling  and  infrastructure  projects  during  the  year  increased  the  demand  on  the  L8 
Shaft for movement of people and materials.
Focus on underground development to gain access to future stoping areas, this included the development of internal 
shafts from Level 8 to Levels 9 and 10, and the subsequent horizontal development. 
•	 Men and equipment were redirected for the clearing of waste material from Level 5 and Level 6, created by E15 Shaft 
sinking operations.
•	 New Level 8 pumping station was completed by the end of the last quarter and has eliminated flooding on Level 8 and 
Level 5.
•	 The ventilation upgrade has been completed resulting in increased primary airflows by more than 200%, and reduced 
temperatures in the lower portions of the mine. Work continues on improving the secondary ventilation distribution.
•	 The E15 Service Shaft sinking operations have progressed to Level 6 with expected completion in the third quarter of the 
2017-18 year.
•	 There are now three winzes (internal inclined two shafts) operating from Level 9, all three are now linked and all the main 
veins have been intersected. 2 of the winzes also service Level 10. A further 2 winzes are in development to the Level 12, 
they will also service Levels 9 and Level 10. 
•	 Development of Level 9 is advanced with ore development on all the main veins and stoping on the Great Hamish Vein.
•	
Integration  of  the  long-range  planning,  short-range  planning  and  mine  geology  data  has  improved  the  planning  and 
scheduling process of the mine.
Graph 1: Co-O Mine: Ore Tonnes Mined for FY16-17 by quarter
The mine produced approximately 150,000 wet tonnes on a quarterly basis. The constraining factor was the hoisting limitations. To 
improve this, where possible mine waste is backfilled into the old stopes, but this is only effective in the upper Levels.
15
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
STOPING METHODS
Two mining methods are currently utilised at the Co-O Mine:
 DSD
Diagram 3: Schematic diagram of a shrink stope 
             Diagram 4: Schematic diagram of a room and pillar (slot) stope
(i) 
Shrink stope mining 
This method is predominantly used on steeply dipping veins with a minimum mining width of 1.25 metres. (Diagram.3). 
Mining commences from the bottom and progresses upwards and the broken ore is left in the stope to provide ground 
support. The volume of ore expands after blasting by about 30% and this material needs to be progressively drawn 
from the stope during operation. Once blasting has reached the crown pillar, the remaining 70% of ore can be drawn 
quickly at low cost. 
(ii) 
Room and pillar (slot) mining 
This method is used on the low-angle veins where the ore would not naturally flow to the draw points. (Diagram. 4). 
The broken ore needs to be scraped to the haulage Level by mechanical slushers, and pillars need to be left behind 
for ground support. The minimum mining width for low angle veins is 1.5 metres, hence the higher dilution is partly 
responsible for the overall lower than average grade achieved from the upper parts of the mine where the low angle 
veins are prominent. The ratio of room and pillar stopes to shrink stopes will likely decrease with depth.
Graph 2 depicts the amount of in-stope broken stockpiles to 30 June 2017 compared to mine production. Over the year there 
has been a gradual draw down on the stope inventory though was reversed in the last quarter as more stopes became available 
and were being worked. There was a slight improvement in broken ore grades through the FY16-17. These improvements 
started to be realized in the June 2017 quarter as some of the high grade stopes on Level 9 were put into pulldown phase.
A  number  of  operational  improvements  were  completed  or  in  progress  for  the  FY16-17  included  a  number  of  critical 
infrastructure expansions and upgrades.
16
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Graph 2: In-stope broken inventory to 30 June 2017
DEVELOPMENT
Development and stoping continued on all Levels (Levels 1 to 10) during the year, as well as Winzes (internal shafts) from 
Level 8 down to Levels 9, 10 and 11. Most development is conducted on ore with waste development being confined to cross-
cuts, ventilation raises, internal shafts and infrastructure requirements. 
A  total  of  22,393  metres  of  horizontal  and  vertical  development  was  completed  in  FY16-17.  This  was  an  increase  of  521 
metres over the previous year. The focus is on the development of the lower sections of the mine (Levels 7, 8, 9 and 10).
Graph  3  shows  the  distribution  of  both  horizontal  and  vertical  development  through  the  year.  The  increase  in  vertical 
development reflects the introduction of more efficient blocking raises for the shrinkage stopes. The amount of horizontal 
development  reflects  the  push  to  develop  the  upper  and  lower  Levels  and  concurrently.  This  negatively  impacted  on  the 
capitalized development costs for the FY16-17, but will result in future efficiency improvements. 
17
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Graph 3: FY16-17 planned vs. actual development (horizontal and vertical)
L8 SHAFT
The  L8  Shaft  saw  higher  than  normal  Levels  of  maintenance  during  the  December  2016  and  March  2017  quarters  while 
completing a program to replace the conveyance guides, which had been wearing at a higher rate than anticipated. The extra 
maintenance time required to change the L8 Shaft guides had an adverse impact on the total material hoisted.
The  increased  movement  of  materials,  required  for  greater  underground  drilling  and  underground  infrastructure  projects 
on the lower Levels, competes with skip ore hoisting time. This will continue until such time as the construction of the E15 
Service Shaft is completed. The L8 Shaft hoisting capacity will increase as it will become a dedicated hoisting shaft. Currently 
L8 shaft is utilized a minimum of 8 hours per day to move manpower or materials in addition to a dedicated maintenance time 
window each day and Sundays. 
E15 SERVICE SHAFT
The E15 Service Shaft is being built for the transportation of manpower and materials to Levels 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10. Upon 
completion, this will allow L8 Shaft to become a dedicated hoisting conveyance, thus improving the mines hoisting ability.
18
For personal use onlyDuring FY 16-17 the following progress has been made in the E15 Service Shaft:
Diagram 5: E15 Service Shaft as built drawing as of 30 June 2017
•	 Head frame construction completed;
•	 Main Winder and Stage Winder commissioned;
•	 Commission Sinking stage;
•	 Mining of safety pillar; and
•	 Strip Alimak Raise to 3.2 metres by 3.65 metres and install mesh, rock bolts and fibrecrete down to Level 6.
19
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Diagram 6: E15 Service Shaft arrangement drawing for the remainder of the shaft construction
The E15 Shaft is expected to be completed in the third quarter of FY17-18 and involves;
•	 Strip the Alimak and support the shaft from Level 6 to Level 8 – Sep. 2017;
•	 Complete Level 9 and Level 10 Access drives – Sep. 2017
•	 Blind sinking from Level 8 to Level 10 - Nov. 2017;
•	 Blind sink Level 10 to bottom of shaft – Dec. 2017;
•	
Install shaft infrastructure such as rope guides, drawbridges and steel work in the base of the shaft – Mar. 2017;
•	 Re-configure the headframe from sinking to operations, and commissioning of the shaft - Mar. 2017
20
For personal use onlyPicture 3:: E15 Head Frame and winder houses
Picture 4: Shaft break through onto 5 Level
21
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
INTERNAL WINZES (SHAFTS) FROM LEVEL 8 TO LEVEL 10
By the end of the FY16-17, four primary Winzes (internal inclined shafts) were in operation hoisting from Levels 9 and 10 to 
Level 8. The 17E and 29E Winzes service Level 9 while the 12E Winze and 43E winzes service both Level 9 and 10. 
Development on Level 9 is now advanced with these winzes being linked and several stopes in production. 
Two further Winzes are being developed to Level 12 at 48E and 35E position.
PRIMARY VENTILATION
The primary ventilation upgrade project has been completed with the new Howden Centrifugal Fans operating as planned. 
This has doubled the primary ventilation flow and resulted in lowering the temperature in the lower Levels of the mine. Work 
is continuing to improve the secondary ventilation distribution.
PRIMARY MINE DE-WATERING SYSTEM
The new pumping station on Level 8 has been completed. This included new cavity pumps that lift the dirty water from Level 
8 direct to the surface via the L8 Shaft Rising Main and is considered a far more efficient pumping system than the previous 
stage pumping system using of submersible pumps series. The new pumps have been selected to manage dirty water, thus 
reducing  the  need  for  silt  catchment  sumps.  The  system  will  capture  the  suspended  solids  in  the  surface  settlement  and 
filtration system. Elimination of the sump cleaning and subsequent material handling in the L8 Shaft will also improve the L8 
Shaft skipping utilisation. 
This new system will improve the reliability of the mine overall dewatering, minimising the risk of shaft flooding in the future 
and allow the previous inefficient staged dewatering system to be rationalised.
Co-O MINE GEOLOGY 
The detailed discussions and interpretations of the Co-O geology and mineralisation were initially reported on 14 August 
2012 and are also contained, with plans and sections, in the 2012, 2013, 2014 2015 and 2016 Annual Reports. 
Figure 3: Co-O Mine composite longitudinal projection showing the locations of reported significant drill intercepts (since 2010), underground development, E15 
Service Shaft. The 2017 Indicated and Inferred resource model (red) is also shown, demonstrating the potential for down-plunge extensions at depth.
22
For personal use onlyDuring the past 10 months, the Company has continued its resource drilling campaign with an intensive review of the Great 
Hamish Vein (“GHV”) with particular attention to the identification of structures and vein textures and their relationships with 
mineralisation and gold grades in the eastern extension. The key points from the extensive review, re-interpretations and re-
modelling of the Co-O Mine underground geology achieved a number of key objectives:
•	 Gained higher Level of confidence in the Co-O resources as per the high conversion rate to reserves;
•	 Defined the eastern geologic limit to the main GHV between Levels 10 and 14;
•	 Greater understanding of the structural controls on the epithermal gold system created by the Diatreme Intrusive contact 
as indicated on Figures 3 & 4; Idealized Long-section and cross-sections of the Co-O deposit; Figure 5 is a representation 
of Level 10 and how the Diatreme Contact is influencing the pinch out of Great Hamish Vein and creating the structural 
environment for the Jereme (“JV”) and Don Pedro (“DPV”) veins to the north east. Figures 6 & 7 indicate the geological 
complexity of the Co-O vein system, it’s primary veins and the numerous associated splay veins. The Diatreme Contract 
flexure at Level 16 (Figures 3 & 4) is again creating a dilatant environment for the GHV as seen from the drilling results;
•	 The GHV at Level 16 is again returning economic intercepts open to the east and down dip;
•	 The JV and DPV as both open to the east and down dip; and
•	 Confirmed a grade increase where the veins narrow due to structural controls;
Figure 4: Cross-sections at 614720mE (±40m) and 614960mE (±40m), through the L8-64E and L8-82E Drill Chamber positions respectively, showing the ore corridor 
(green rectangle), its proximity to the diatreme, and the existing drilling (grey hole traces). The drilling revealed other veins that still has to be named and shows 
that the potential extensions to the Co-O vein systems downdip is still open. 
23
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Figure 5: Level 10 plan showing the Co-O major vein systems and its relation to the “Shatter Zone” and the Diatreme to the East. 
 Figure 6: Isometric and Orthogonal views of the Co-O Mine’s 2017 resource model, major veins (GHV, Jereme, Central and Don Pedro Veins) in colour and associated 
sub-parallel and link veins in translucent grey, plus underground development and production shafts. 
24
For personal use onlyFigure 7: Longitudinal sections of the major vein systems showing the gold accumulations (gm*width), or gold endownment. 
25
For personal use only 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
GROUP ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES 
The Annual Mineral Resources Update Statement and Annual Ore Reserves Update Statements for the Company were released 
on 7 August 2017, and include Material Information for the individual deposits, including a Material Information Summary 
pursuant to ASX Listing Rules 5.8 and 5.9 and the Assessment and Reporting Criteria in accordance with the Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (“JORC 2012”).
The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statements have been prepared in accordance with the JORC 2012 for the Co-O Mine 
and the Bananghilig B1 deposit, however the Saugon Mineral Resources was prepared and first disclosed under JORC 2004 
and has not been updated to comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it 
was last reported.
Refer to the Company’s Annual Update Statement of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves dated 7 August 2017 for background 
information and material information relating to the resources and reserves estimates.
The Company conducts regular internal and external reviews of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedures 
to  validate  the  quality  and  integrity  of  these  procedures.  External  consultants  are  also  regularly  contracted  to  conduct 
independent reviews of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedures and results. The reviews have not identified 
any material issues with these procedures or results.
The Co-O Mine has a long history of Ore Reserve replacement by way of diamond drilling and conversion of Indicated Resources 
(Graph  4).  The  Company  remains  confident  in  the  long-term  future  of  the  Co-O  Mine  given  the  current  Mineral  Resource 
inventory, the nature of the geology and mineralisation and the historic high conversion rate (~70%), after allowance for 
mining recovery, of Indicated Mineral Resources to Ore Reserves. The Co-O Mine continues to maintain a minimum +3-year 
mine plan, for Indicated Resource, but in excess of a 5-year life, considering the resource endowment. This is typical of the 
way these types of narrow vein, high-grade gold mines have operated for many years.
MINERAL RESOURCE AND ORE RESERVE ASSUMPTIONS
Mineral  Resources  are  reported  inclusive  of  Ore  Reserves  and  includes  all  exploration  and  resource  definition  drilling 
information  up  to  30  April  2017,  and  has  been  depleted  for  mining  to  30  April  2017.  Gold  price  assumptions  used  to 
estimate Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are:  
•	 Mineral Resources   - US$1,500 per ounce gold
•	 Ore Reserves           - US$1,250 per ounce gold
Graph 4: Production, Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources status since 2007, demonstrating the Co-O Mine’s history of increasing resources and replacing mine depletion.
Notes:
FY2008 to FY2013 - Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2004 guidelines;
FY2014 to FY2017 - Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve ounces are classified under JORC 2012 guidelines; and
FY2017 
   Ore Reserves estimated using gold price of $1,250 per ounce (FY2016 reserves at $1,250 per ounce).
26
For personal use onlyCo-O MINE MINERAL RESOURCES 
Total Inferred and Indicated Mineral Resources for the Co-O Mine are now estimated at 2.18 million tonnes at an average 
grade of 12.29 g/t gold for a total 0.86 million ounces contained gold, compared to the 30 June 2016 estimate of 2.77 million 
tonnes at an average grade of 10.8 g/t gold for a total 0.96 million ounces contained gold (Table III).
The changes in the Co-O Mine’s Mineral Resources (a net reduction of 102,000 ounces) are primarily due to mining depletion 
of 68,000 ounces (64,000 ounces recovered), and the following adjustments:
•	
•	
•	
•	
this period, only accounted for 10 months of drilling (30 April 2017 data cut-off date) to ensure the annual resources and 
reserves re-estimation was better aligned to the full year (FY) financial reporting.
 new resource drilling initially targeted the eastern extension of Great Hamish Vein (“GHV”) to test the geological limits. 
Significant intercepts at Level 16 show the GHV is still open for further exploration at depth and to the east, while the 
GHV between Levels 8 to 14 returned less favourable results with narrow mineralisation intersections due to the presence 
of the diatreme (intrusive contact).  Also, from Levels 9 to 14, the northern veins, Jereme Vein (“JV”) & Don Pedro Vein 
(“DPV”) in particular, indicate the presence of favourable mineralisation that is open to the east and downdip, given the 
shortened 10-month period carry out all the infill/step-out resource drilling in the major higher grade central areas of the 
main veins, particularly on Levels 10 and 11.
 greater understanding through the addition of FY2017 underground drilling results and mining development resulting in 
revised vein interpretations, in particular with the drilling intercepts being higher grade but narrow in nature,
 the vein interpretation focussing on higher grade core of the veins with elimination of surrounding low grade stock work 
material.  This interpretation is realistic in that Medusa are now able to mine narrower stopes and dilution now comprises 
low grade stock work material, whereas previously it had been waste.
While the total ounces in the Indicated Resource category has been reduced by 17%, the grade has increased by 11%.  The 
ounce reduction is primarily a result of mining depletion (accounting for 12% reduction) and interpretation now focussing 
on the higher-grade components of veins (accounting for 5% reduction). The overall grade of the total combined Indicated 
Resource and Inferred Resource has increased by 14%.  Note that in 2017 drilling was limited to a period of 10 months due 
to the close off date for reporting being bought forward to 30 April 2017 to better align with financial reporting.
Traditionally the Co-O Mine has mined material from outside of the Indicated Resource. This material comes from the Inferred 
Resource category, and from unclassified mineralised veins exposed through development, at a proportion of up to 25% of 
ore supply to the mill. No attempt has been made in the estimation of Indicated Resource or Ore Reserve to make an allowance 
for this activity.
Table III: Comparison summary of total undiluted Co-O Mineral Resource estimates for 30 June 2016 & 30 April 2017
Mineral Resource
Category 1
Indicated 2
Inferred 2
Total
Notes:
30 June 2016
30 April 2017
Variance
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
1,564,000
1,203,000
2,767,000
10.90
10.68
10.80
548,000
1,172,000
413,000
961,000
1,003,000
2,175,000
12.11
12.50
12.29
456,000
(25.1%)
403,000
859,000
(16.6%)
(21.4%)
11.1%
17.0%
13.8%
(16.8%)
(2.4%)
(10.6%)
1   Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves.
2  Resources are reported to Level 16 (-595m RL), with very limited Resources below Level 14 (-495m RL).
27
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Co-O MINE ORE RESERVES 
A detailed review of all Co-O Mine and milling production data, including mining and metallurgical performances to determine 
appropriate physical mining parameters, cut-off grades and dilutions has been completed for this latest update to the Mineral 
Resource and Ore Reserve statement (Table I).
The Co-O Mine Probable Ore Reserves are now estimated at 1.64 million tonnes at a grade of 6.54 g/t gold for a total 345,000 
ounces contained gold, compared to the 30 June 2016 estimate of 1.67 million tonnes at a grade of 6.99 g/t gold for a total 
376,000 ounces contained gold.
The  changes  in  the  Co-O  Mine  Ore  Reserves  are  primarily  due  to:  mining  depletion;  modified  vein  interpretations  through 
increased geological knowledge of the different vein sets obtained by further underground mapping and drilling; revision of 
mineability of remnant ore in some stopes, and a restriction of recoverable pillars mostly to the three major veins in the mine 
(i.e. GHV, Jereme & Central veins), with some high grade pillars from minor veins. The Co-O Ore Reserves are reported using 
a gold price of US$1,250 per ounce.
Carras Mining Pty Ltd (“Carras”) of Perth, Western Australia, was contracted to undertake the Co-O Mine Ore Reserves estimate 
for FY2017. Carras was assisted by Philsaga’s long-term planning engineers and senior underground mine geologists.
Table IV:  Comparison Summary of the Co-O Mine’s Ore Reserve estimate for 30 June 2016 and 30 April 2017.
Ore Reserve Category
Probable 1
Total
Note:
30 June 2016
30 April 2017
Variance
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
Tonnes
Au (g/t)
Au (oz)
1,670,000
1,670,000
6.99
6.99
376,000
1,640,000
376,000
1,640,000
6.54
6.54
345,000
345,000
(1.8%)
(1.8%)
(6.4%)
(6.4%)
(8.2%)
(8.2%)
1   Ore Reserves are reported to Level 13 (-454m RL). with very limited Reserves below Level 12 (-395m RL).
Co-O EXPLORATION 
“Underground drilling during 2017-18 will continue to focus on converting wide-
spaced intersections in the down-dip and down-plunge vein extensions between 
Levels 8 to 16 into resources, and to develop additional mineral resources.”
RESOURCE DEFINITION DRILLING 
In FY2017, the focus of underground drilling and development was primarily to probe the eastern extension of GHV as well 
as upgrade resources, which had previously been classified as Inferred, into the Indicated category. This drilling was carried 
out from Level 5 and Level 8 drilling chambers. 
The resource definition drilling (chambers 64E and 82E) to the east, on Level 8, showed significant intercepts of the GHV at 
Level 16 show the GHV is still open for further exploration at depth, while the GHV between Levels 10 and 14 gave less than 
favourable  results  due  to  the  presence  of  the  diatreme.  Consequently,  there  has  not  been  an  overall  increase  in  the  total 
mineral resources from the GHV. However, on the same position at Levels 8 to 11, the northern veins comprising of Jereme, 
Don Pedro and other splays show significant intercepts.  The significant drill intercepts are presented in Figure 3; this includes 
results from prior to October 2016 (grey dots).
Table V: Summary of Co-O Mine underground drilling
Project
Purpose
Number of Holes
Co-O Mine Underground
Resource  and definition drilling 
146
Meterage
58,471
Details of significant intersection results obtained during the FY2017 have been reported in the September 2016, December 
2016,  March  2017  and  June  2017  quarterly  reports.  Table  VI  below  summarises  the  more  significant  drill  intersections 
obtained during the year.
28
For personal use onlyTable VI:  Co-O Mine - significant underground drill hole results of ≥ 6 gram-metres.
Hole Number
East
North
RL
Depth 
(metres)
Azim 
(o)
Dip 
(o)
From 
(metres)
Width 
(metres)
Gold Grade 
(g/t gold)
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 2
L2-10W-004
613929
913178
102
150.0
25
L2-16W-001
613808
912804
L2-16W-003
L2-16W-004
L2-17W-001
L2-19W-001
613811
613807
613821
613797
912805
912804
912960
912920
103
103
103
101
101
93.1
82.6
40.4
49.6
94.4
150
115
193
42
48
0
0
0
0
1
1
L3-10W-001
613931
912882
L3-10W-002
613930
912875
L3-10W-004
613926
912875
613924
614143
613958
613763
613733
613629
912876
912930
912797
912862
912902
912772
L3-10W-005
L3-12E-005
L4-1E-001
L4-24W-001
L4-26W-002
L4-33W-001
L5-48W-002
L5-48W-002
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 3
48
48
48
48
50
70.0
95.5
70.0
67.0
212.1
39
145
195
224
229
0
0
0
0
0
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 4
0
150.4
148
4
8
8
8
80.5
249.3
202.6
57
14
220
-1
-3
1
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 5
613504
912946
-38
150.6
348
0
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8
L8-28E-015
614268
912864
-190
366.5
191
-14
L8-28E-016
614272
912866
-190
571.6
144
L8-28E-017
614271
912865
-191
587.3
135
-10
-21
L8-28E-019
614268
912866
-191
550.6
203
-49
L8-28E-020
614269
912864
L8-28E-021
614267
912865
-191
-191
555.6
500.6
164
214
-34
-38
L8-28E-022
614270
912865
-191
563.6
144
-40
L8-28E-024
614270
912865
-191
563.6
144
L8-28E-026
614265
912865
-191
551.6
235
-40
-43
L8-28E-029
614265
912866
-191
551.6
240
-29
L8-28E-030
614268
912865
-191
550.6
176
-52
9.60
63.85
36.00
66.20
59.75
39.90
28.15
13.35
0.20
67.10
12.50
61.85
66.60
65.40
82.25
112.25
17.50
10.00
59.20
19.40
25.00
55.00
76.80
80.30
87.20
197.40
258.75
202.30
33.05
193.05
69.25
1.70
44.25
54.55
0.55
9.60
47.75
60.35
123.80
129.60
213.55
167.60
2.95
32.00
158.80
101.90
102.65
119.10
41.20
195.00
0.85
1.45
1.45
0.50
0.45
0.20
0.25
1.20
0.25
1.20
1.55
1.60
0.30
0.30
0.20
1.75
0.25
1.05
0.40
0.50
0.20
1.45
0.50
0.30
0.45
0.20
0.50
2.35
0.20
0.55
0.25
0.20
0.20
0.45
1.00
0.30
0.85
0.25
0.30
1.60
0.40
0.20
0.35
0.70
1.00
0.45
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.35
7.67
10.42
78.07
10.07
128.73
7.40
10.63
13.44
8.03
59.88
11.14
20.60
72.60
13.61
129.19
13.05
10.68
14.49
20.93
7.13
6.63
10.39
294.07
120.80
20.01
21.73
26.17
54.69
16.10
19.69
16.37
22.81
33.47
14.27
34.70
29.80
25.64
13.66
27.42
12.73
24.20
598.43
31.77
28.03
29.00
38.67
14.73
103.83
27.64
14.77
29
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Hole Number
East
North
RL
Depth 
(metres)
Azim 
(o)
Dip 
(o)
From 
(metres)
Width 
(metres)
Gold Grade 
(g/t gold)
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8
L8-2W-001
613991
913098
-188
616.5
203
-10
L8-2W-003
613993
913098
L8-2W-005
613993
913098
L8-2W-006
L8-2W-007
613993
613993
913098
913098
L8-2W-008
613995
913098
L8-2W-009
613993
913097
L8-2W-010
613993
913098
L8-2W-011
L8-2W-012
613993
613994
913097
913098
-189
-189
-188
-188
-189
-188
-188
-188
-188
646.9
656.6
656.1
499.9
554.1
552.9
550.7
551.1
551.1
185
178
166
155
156
162
164
172
161
-26
-26
-19
-16
-27
-15
-13
-14
-21
L8-2W-013
613994
913097
-188
557.1
168
-21
L8-2W-016
613992
913098
-188
551.4
210
-21
L8-45E-024
614465
913037
-191
554.6
172
-53
L8-45E-025
614466
913037
-191
596.6
169
-47
L8-45E-026
614467
913037
-191
574.4
152
-47
L8-45E-027
614468
913037
-191
553.0
135
-44
L8-45E-028
614467
913037
-191
568.5
150
-56
L8-45E-029
614466
913038
-191
500.1
151
-66
L8-45E-030
614462
913038
-191
572.1
223
-57
L8-57E-001
614588
913034
L8-57E-002
614590
913035
-187
-187
90.3
80.4
205
162
1
1
15.35
52.00
113.80
278.10
300.90
232.70
252.10
243.40
328.90
419.90
526.35
210.40
302.95
214.40
281.10
269.20
539.20
201.10
250.90
252.90
298.40
370.80
107.55
251.55
253.45
323.00
347.15
481.20
486.05
273.70
329.60
231.00
413.20
524.80
529.70
47.35
119.60
155.20
204.40
240.40
247.60
259.75
274.00
317.60
481.40
527.70
304.00
111.90
124.15
149.05
71.50
74.20
54.05
2.00
0.60
0.40
1.00
0.80
0.20
0.40
0.45
0.85
0.55
0.30
0.65
0.30
0.70
0.30
0.80
0.35
0.20
0.90
0.20
1.30
1.50
0.35
0.90
0.25
0.65
0.25
0.20
0.50
0.20
0.65
0.85
0.30
2.00
2.45
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
5.00
0.20
1.00
1.00
0.80
0.30
0.85
0.60
1.00
0.55
0.30
0.30
0.20
1.25
56.10
48.40
12.10
10.11
9.13
98.27
14.23
28.64
47.18
358.71
13.91
12.30
25.11
9.31
8.94
11.22
7.33
9.07
7.83
11.83
7.28
32.26
7.84
9.36
9.32
8.20
10.74
13.49
9.07
19.25
9.28
9.17
34.33
9.00
71.47
16.10
9.43
8.57
59.50
6.78
36.93
11.27
7.17
7.03
74.77
94.17
16.77
24.67
30.17
8.83
14.30
32.50
7.79
30
For personal use onlyHole Number
East
North
RL
Depth 
(metres)
Azim 
(o)
Dip 
(o)
From 
(metres)
Width 
(metres)
Gold Grade 
(g/t gold)
L8-57E-004
614588
913038
-187
L8-64E-007
614722
913104
-188
155.6
559.9
332
201
-1
-36
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8
L8-64E-008
614726
913102
-188
617.6
180
-25
L8-64E-009
614722
913104
-187
610.2
209
-10
L8-64E-010
614726
913101
-187
595.1
177
-8
L8-64E-011
614722
913103
-187
620.2
209
-20
L8-64E-012
614726
913102
-187
613.8
182
-11
L8-64E-013
614723
913103
-187
610.9
192
-10
L8-64E-014
614730
913104
-187
550.1
135
-2
L8-64E-015
614722
913104
-187
95.1
190
-12
L8-64E-016
614723
913102
-187
608.2
181
-11
L8-64E-017
614727
913101
-187
602.0
175
-10
3.30
6.00
203.40
43.60
110.40
116.80
125.40
205.45
398.20
58.80
143.80
153.40
236.70
285.40
295.20
389.50
461.30
464.80
52.80
77.80
122.50
52.10
145.60
186.85
232.00
233.45
240.30
270.15
361.85
49.95
88.80
258.80
293.50
52.10
65.60
126.40
217.40
225.80
430.40
440.00
103.55
106.10
134.80
141.15
243.30
50.30
49.60
209.75
230.05
265.90
49.10
102.95
271.15
312.05
317.10
0.25
0.50
0.20
0.60
0.75
0.45
0.30
0.45
0.20
0.70
0.20
0.50
2.65
0.25
0.30
0.30
0.20
0.50
0.55
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.45
0.25
0.40
0.25
0.70
0.35
0.85
0.80
0.40
0.35
1.20
2.25
0.40
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.35
0.80
0.85
1.00
1.50
0.20
0.70
2.10
1.40
0.25
0.20
0.55
0.45
0.20
0.90
0.50
0.20
30.50
43.27
11.89
11.59
7.15
14.11
93.84
7.07
17.42
11.50
12.22
15.90
47.53
7.26
58.36
7.66
10.62
6.30
25.69
13.64
6.22
25.30
6.12
68.48
7.47
13.54
136.12
9.35
8.53
15.26
8.18
64.38
19.74
16.55
7.16
7.47
9.64
108.80
7.14
10.51
23.06
8.65
14.17
9.42
6.70
14.83
11.30
10.83
45.62
35.59
17.40
7.40
6.37
12.65
7.71
31
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Hole Number
East
North
RL
Depth 
(metres)
Azim 
(o)
Dip 
(o)
From 
(metres)
Width 
(metres)
Gold Grade 
(g/t gold)
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8
L8-64E-018
614723
913102
-187
627.5
181
-19
L8-64E-019
614727
913101
-187
647.2
176
-20
L8-64E-020
614727
913101
-187
596.0
175
-15
L8-64E-021
614726
913101
-187
585.6
166
-13
L8-64E-022
614726
913102
-188
601.8
169
-55
L8-64E-023
614727
913102
-187
555.5
164
-13
L8-64E-025
614727
913102
-187
533.4
167
-20
L8-64E-026
614728
913102
-187
554.5
155
-12
L8-64E-027
614728
913102
-187
515.5
158
-11
L8-64E-028
614727
913102
-187
601.8
170
-11
L8-64E-029
614727
913101
-188
550.7
164
-22
L8-64E-030
614724
913103
-188
500.5
187
-52
L8-64E-031
614726
913102
-188
536.3
178
-49
L8-64E-032
614726
913102
-188
560.3
176
-37
L8-64E-034
614725
913101
-188
585.3
185
-26
L8-64E-037
614727
913102
-188
608.3
165
-34
43.20
90.20
124.70
51.10
73.00
125.10
50.00
89.90
168.65
170.70
272.20
55.15
58.25
186.15
284.75
536.25
174.35
177.00
209.75
54.10
113.55
163.45
206.35
62.35
95.85
61.20
94.25
54.70
232.80
80.90
104.50
119.40
138.60
141.70
172.70
186.15
47.15
84.45
337.30
503.70
45.20
108.75
277.80
313.95
42.40
111.65
127.50
243.95
3.10
49.40
112.85
125.30
562.20
1.90
0.40
3.05
0.45
0.30
0.30
0.50
1.00
0.35
1.00
0.35
1.50
0.25
0.30
0.20
0.30
0.70
1.45
0.20
0.75
0.35
1.25
0.20
0.50
0.60
0.80
1.95
1.80
0.30
0.40
0.20
1.00
0.40
0.20
1.40
0.60
0.40
0.25
0.40
0.95
0.40
0.85
1.30
1.00
0.35
0.25
0.25
0.20
0.50
0.60
0.35
1.20
0.45
26.43
8.09
14.49
10.15
12.76
8.32
14.02
14.67
15.92
9.81
7.71
14.52
10.60
7.30
12.95
14.22
29.30
19.10
21.73
8.84
29.96
125.66
11.37
11.95
6.99
6.13
7.38
13.86
31.78
22.37
6.09
33.59
14.93
19.82
290.50
7.57
6.07
89.63
23.97
35.03
11.53
6.67
17.18
215.73
7.57
10.73
6.13
11.02
7.77
13.30
37.43
11.29
7.43
32
For personal use onlyHole Number
East
North
RL
Depth 
(metres)
Azim 
(o)
Dip 
(o)
From 
(metres)
Width 
(metres)
Gold Grade 
(g/t gold)
L8-64E-038
614724
913102
-188
550.5
196
-33
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 8
L8-64E-039
614725
913103
-188
554.3
184
-43
L8-82E-001
614899
913103
-185
545.0
192
0
L8-82E-004
614904
913105
-186
608.1
118
-29
L8-82E-005
614903
913106
-187
610.3
103
-71
L8-82E-006
614904
913105
-186
534.6
118
-25
L8-82E-007
614903
913105
-186
552.3
132
-40
L8-82E-008
614901
913103
-187
610.7
185
-45
L8-82E-009
614902
913103
-186
602.5
171
-43
L8-82E-010
614902
913103
-186
602.5
164
-43
L8-82E-011
614901
913102
-186
600.0
186
-36
L8-82E-012
614901
913103
-186
600.2
174
-39
UNDERGROUND RESOURCE DRILLING - LEVEL 9
L9-42E-001
L9-42E-002
614447
614450
913091
913092
-242
-242
111.1
81.0
215
188
L9-42E-004
614451
913093
-242
150.3
137
L9-42E-005
614452
913094
-242
150.6
121
Notes: 
1.  Composited intercepts’ ‘weighted average grades’ calculated by using the following parameters: 
(i)  no upper gold grade cut-off applied;
(ii)  ≥ 3 gram*metres, and
(iii)  a maximum of 1.0 metre of down-hole internal dilution at ≤ 3 g/t gold.
Only down-hole intercepts with composited grades ≥ 6 gram*metres are reported in the above table.
1
0
0
2
46.95
41.00
46.60
245.00
271.40
448.45
548.25
98.85
40.65
44.35
197.10
6.10
83.80
429.10
443.70
46.85
291.75
40.30
47.80
104.30
156.90
220.40
224.25
235.90
114.90
121.50
83.70
126.15
154.05
161.15
549.30
67.90
148.40
200.30
67.60
126.10
42.10
83.45
126.80
173.50
51.40
60.75
81.80
96.15
99.85
61.90
0.40
0.90
0.50
0.20
0.20
0.25
1.00
0.45
0.20
0.35
0.20
0.20
0.50
0.80
2.60
0.65
0.45
0.25
0.20
1.80
0.70
0.60
0.65
0.20
0.45
0.20
1.00
0.25
0.20
0.50
0.65
0.25
0.20
0.50
0.30
0.90
0.20
2.25
2.20
2.80
0.20
1.50
0.60
0.60
2.45
0.45
24.43
52.10
11.17
9.60
6.83
311.26
14.87
6.39
8.93
8.57
14.56
10.26
44.27
13.90
19.33
15.40
10.07
16.60
7.93
67.14
11.03
41.10
7.07
11.60
52.07
11.33
13.53
16.35
6.50
16.63
11.27
60.93
32.53
20.27
13.40
25.43
13.77
25.19
34.94
14.67
10.76
10.57
7.00
11.70
9.36
24.91
2.  Intersection widths are down-hole drill widths not true widths.
3.  Analysis by Classical Fire Assay technique and AAS finish, and carried out by Philsaga Mining Corporation’s on site laboratory.
4.  Some results reported above may differ slightly from those previously reported, as a result of the inclusion of subsequent additional check analyses, which forms part of the Company’s 
ongoing QAQC protocols,
5.  Grid coordinates and elevation in metres relative to the Mine Datum.
33
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Figure 8: Core photograph showing visible native gold. 
Co-O Mine Exploration (Minex)
Within  the  Co-o  Mine  area,  implemented  and  completed  the  Don  Pedro  Vein  East  (“DPVE”)  Drilling  Program.  The  area  is 
located  within  a  sparsely  drilled  and  developed  portion  north  of  the  DPVE  to  be  reviewed  and  evaluate  the  potential  to 
generate additional resource for Co-O Mine. 
A two-staged drilling program was proposed with Phase 1 drilling comprising of 11 holes and 4,210 metres. Subsequent 
review and evaluation identified 2 to 3 narrow high-grade veins that are texturally similar to the vein ore material being mined 
with assay grades above 30 g/t gold and peak assay at 176.3 g/t gold @ 0.45 metres. 
A total of 6 holes were drilled out of the 11 holes originally proposed with total metreage of 2,516 metres (Figure 9).  The 
targeted vein and mineralised structures were validated during drilling, but overall gold tenor was low. Out of the 448 core 
samples with assay results, only six (6) returned gold grade values above 1.0 g/t gold with the peak grade at 0.25 metres @ 
6.91 g/t gold in hole EXP 238 (Figure 10).  
In view of the disappointing assay returns from the first five (5) holes, a recommendation and decision was made to pre-
terminate the drilling program to six (6) holes - the last hole being EXP 243 intended as a “deep” hole with the objective of 
exploring for potential mineralized structures between Level 8 to Level 12. Overall, the DPVE drilling program was a technical 
success - intersecting the target mineralised structures. However, intercepted structures returned below than expected assay 
grades.
34
For personal use onlyFigure 9: Location map of proposed and completed drill holes of the Don Pedro Vein East Drilling Program
Figure 10: Section along L-614625E showing best intercept at EXP 238 at 6.91 g/t gold @ 0.25 metres
35
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
TSF#1 Drilling Program
Implemented and completed the TSF#1 Drilling Program. The drilling program was an offshoot of an earlier tailings study, 
which noted potential gold remaining in the tailings material stored in TSF 1. A 25 metres x 25 metres grid-based 63 hole 
drilling program was subsequently designed for TSF#1, that was later expanded to include scout drill testing of TSF 4A and 
TSF 4B (Figure 11).
Figure 11:  Location of drill holes completed during the TSF Drilling Program.
A total of 73 holes were drilled by Bangka-drilling techniques for a total meterage of 616 metres. Originally planned to cover 
mainly TSF#1 (i.e. 64 holes/516 metres), the drilling was subsequently expanded to test portions of TSF 4A and 4B (i.e. 9 
holes/100 metres).  
Drilling results show that most of the elevated gold grades (i.e. >1.0g/t Au) occur at the upper portion of drill sections (Figure 
12). This is quite fortunate as future extraction can selectively mine the upper portion, and leave the basal half relatively 
undisturbed, hence, minimize grade dilution.  Completed preliminary resource estimation for TSF#1 arrived at a JORC 2012 
indicated resource of 510,169 DMT @ 1.72 g/t gold equivalent to 28,000 oz Au at the 0.85 g/t gold cut-off. 
36
For personal use onlyFigure 12:  Representative longitudinal section along TSF 1 showing downhole gold grade distribution
Co-O Regional Prospects
Co-O regional exploration focused on prospects within a 2 kilometres radius from the Co-O Mine and Mill facilities.  Selected 
prospects include West Road 17, Calavera, Tandawan and Gamuton (Figure 13) with the primary aim of identifying potential 
drillable gold targets.
37
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Figure 13:  Location map showing Co-O Regional prospects explored during the fiscal year.
Exploration activities identified drillable targets in the West Road 17 and Calavera Prospects, of which the latter is the more 
prospective.  Calavera vein system is located roughly 2 kilometres south of Co-o Mine, and comprises of multiple-vein sets 
trending mainly E-W with minor NE-SW vein structures. The more than 150 metres E-W vein structures are quartz-sulphide 
(i.e. galena and sphalerite) veins with peak grade of 4.46 ppm gold. 
Implementation of proposed drilling programs in these two prospects was initially scheduled on the 3rd Quarter of this fiscal 
year, but did not push through due to unresolved community concerns.  These drilling programs were subsequently postponed 
for possible consideration in the next fiscal year contingent on resolving previous community concerns and budget priorities.
Exploration activities in two (2) other Co-O near mine prospects - Tandawan and Gamuton, was unable to identify potential 
drillable targets.  Exploration activities have since been suspended in these two prospects by the end of June 2017.
38
For personal use onlyTAMBIS PROJECT
Bananghilig Gold Deposit
The  JORC  2012  resource  update  for  the  Bananghilig  1  (B1)  gold  deposit  was  released  in  late  September  2016  after  an 
exhaustive two-year (2015-2016) review.  The total Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for the B1 gold deposit at a 
block cut-off grade of 0.75 g/t gold for Indicated (open-pit material), and 3.0 g/t gold for Inferred (underground material), is 
estimated at 7.78 million tonnes at a grade of 1.73 g/t gold (i.e. 435,000 ounces contained gold). The reduction in the Mineral 
Resource of the B1 gold deposit is primarily due to the application of the JORC 2012 criteria.  Details of study have reported 
by the Company in September 2016.
The project currently operates under the conditions of an MPSA. The government has made statements of re-assessing the 
regulations in regards to open pit mining, mining within a watershed, etc. Until there is a clear understanding of what the 
government position is on open pit mining, the Company has, in the interim, made the decision to re-focus exploration dollars 
on near-mine underground exploration targets.
Tambis Regional
In addition to this, exploration and evaluation was carried out at the Lansang, Tagabaca and Malinao prospects (Figure 14) 
– that are all proximal to the B1 deposit, with the aim of identifying potential target for scout drilling.  However, exploration 
results  yielded  insignificant  target  potential.    Consequent  with  these  developments,  a  recommendation  and  decision  was 
made  to  suspend  further  exploration  activities  in  the  Tambis  tenement,  demobilize  Ebu  Camp,  and  place  Das-agan  Camp 
under care-and-maintenance.  
Figure 14:  Location map of Tambis Regional prospects evaluated during the fiscal year.
39
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
GUINHALINAN GOLD PROJECT
The  Guinhalinan  Gold  Project  is  included  within  MPSA  343-2010-XIII  Parcel  2  covering  an  area  of  1,100  hectares.  The 
Company’s involvement in the Project is covered by a Mine Operation Agreement (“MOA”) with Das-Agan Mining Corporation 
(“DMC”), which is the registered tenement holder. 
Following review of exploration results after the poorer than expected drilling results from the last scout drilling campaign in 
FY 2015-2016, the Company decided to relinquish the project back to the tenement owner.  The Company has already advised 
DMC of its decision, and concurrently informed the Mines and Geosciences Bureau of the termination of its MOA with DMC.  All 
technical data and reports have already been compiled and ready to be forwarded to DMC upon its request.
LINGIG COPPER PROJECT
The Lingig Copper Project is included within MPSA 343-2010-XIII Parcel 1 covering an area of 2,710 hectares.  The Company’s 
involvement in the Project is covered by a Mine Operation Agreement (“MOA”) with Das-Agan Mining Corporation (“DMC”), 
which is the registered tenement holder.
Following review of exploration results after the poorer than expected drilling results from the last scout drilling campaign in 
FY 2015-2016, the Company decided to relinquish the project back to the tenement owner.  The Company has already advised 
DMC of its decision, and concurrently informed the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (“MGB”) of the termination of its MOA with 
DMC.  All technical data and reports have already been compiled and ready to be forwarded to DMC upon its request.
SAUGON GOLD PROJECT
The Saugon Gold Project comprises of three granted exploration permits (EP 017-XIII, EP 031-XIII and EP 032-XIII) with 
a combined tenement area of 8,636 hectares.  The Project has a JORC 2004 resource estimate for First Hit Vein (“FHV”) is 
located within EP 017-XIII (3,132 hectares) completed by Cube Consulting Pty Ltd in March 2013.  
The resource estimate was based on a cut-off of 2.0 g/t gold resulting in an Indicated Resource of 47,000 tonnes at 6.99 
g/t gold (i.e. equivalent to 10,700 ounces gold), and an inferred Resource of 34,000 tonnes at 4.55 g/t gold (i.e. equivalent 
to 5,000 ounces gold).  There has been no updated figure compliant to JORC 2012 standards as the information has not 
changed materially since it was last reported in 2013.
Following  review  of  exploration  results  of  EP  031-XIII  AND  EP  032-XIII,  the  Company  decided  to  forego  renewing  the 
exploration permits of these two tenements (i.e. 5,504 hectares), which expired on December 2016. Notice of relinquishment 
and  submission  of  exploration  results  have  been  formally  submitted  to  MGB  on  April  2017.    MGB  still  has  to  undertake 
compliance validation of the exploration results, and related tenement commitments and obligations.
The  Company  had  filed  for  an  extension  of  the  Exploration  Permit  (“EP”)  and  is  awaiting  clearance  from  the  Mines  and 
Geoscience Bureau (“MGB”).
OTHER PROJECTS
Coal Project
All field activities relevant to the coal resource estimation were completed by end September 2016.  A total coal resource 
of 7.5 million tons was blocked in both COC 196 and COC 197 based on the Department of Energy (“DOE”) coal resource 
guidelines and category.  
The entry of new power providers stabilised the local power grid, and upgrade of the power generators in support of mine 
and mill operations has diminished the need for the Company to define a coal resource for a third party to establish a coal 
fired power plant.  With these developments, the Company decided to terminate and relinquish its coal tenement holdings.
A notice for the relinquishment of the coal tenements was submitted by the Company to DOE on December 2016.  The DOE 
provided  formal  notification  of  receipt  of  the  coal  tenement  relinquishment  of  the  Company,  and  provided  a  checklist  of 
technical, legal and financial obligations to be forwarded to the Department.  All obligations have been submitted to DOE, and 
the Company now awaits final notification of full compliance to the coal tenement relinquishments. 
40
For personal use onlyRATIONALIZATION OF TENEMENT
As part of the Company’s tenement review of granted and applied tenements, the following were implemented: 
•	 Return MPSA 343-2010-XIII comprising of two parcel blocks (i.e. total area of 3,810 ha) to its previous owner (i.e. Das-
agan Mining Corporation). This recaps more than 8 years of exploration activities in the Guinhalinan and Lingig prospects 
– inclusive of two (2) drilling campaigns, both yielding negative results.  All relevant exploration data and reports has 
been compiled for turnover to the tenement owner;
•	 Non-renewal and subsequent relinquishment of EP 31-XIII and EP 32-XIII (i.e. total area of 5,504 ha) back to the Mines 
and Geoscience Bureau (“MGB”) as exploration results after two exploration renewals (i.e. covering 4 years) noted the 
lack  of  significant  economic  gold  deposits  in  the  area.    The  requisite  exploration  reports  have  been  completed  and 
submitted to the MGB last April 4, 2017; 
•	 Discontinue with the tenement application process covering APSA 56-XIII, EPA 87-XIII and two other unnamed tenement 
application blocks, as the rationale for pursuing these areas were premised in providing a buffer zone around MPSA 343-
2010-XIII Parcel 2 (i.e. Guinhalinan Prospect), which has since been recommended to be returned to its previous owner; 
•	 All exploration activities with respect to the Coal Project has been completed with all compliance reports duly submitted 
to DOE, and the Company’s decision to return the coal-operating-concession (“COC”) grounds has since been relayed 
to DOE.  Attendant geologic work program and monument survey compliance and field-based validations has since been 
completed and results turned over to DOE for validation and acceptance; and
•	 With these tenement rationalizations, PMC’s tenement grounds at present covers an area of about 410km². See Figure 
15.
Figure 15:  Status of tenement holdings at end June 2017.
41
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
SUSTAINABILITY
The Company continue to believe that its business should be founded on four key components that encompass our commitment 
to  all  stakeholders.  Improvements  are  still  being  made  to  organisational  coherence,  proper  internal  procedures,  regular 
checks and balances, performance and efficiencies. The four key components are:
 □
 □
Health and Safety;
Environmental Protection, Management and Monitoring;
 □ Work sustainability; and
 □
Community Participation, Development Programmes and Benefits
HEALTH AND SAFETY
During the year the following practices were undertaken:
•	 Comprehensive and continued safety awareness at the mine and mill sites, including traffic regulation;
•	 Comprehensive  emergency  preparedness  plans  and  programs  at  mine  and  mill  sites,  including  fire  and  earthquake 
responsiveness drills;
•	 Regular comprehensive health checks for all employees;
•	 Expanded mining and safety training activities for all underground personnel;
•	 Conducted 5 Basic Life Support and Standard First Aid Training seminars for all mine, mill and exploration employees for 
use at work and in the home;
•	 Continued regular training for the Emergency Response Team (ERT) like chemical spill, mine rescue and fire fighting, with 
the teams participating in annual national competitions; and
•	 Regular safety meetings that emphasise workforce participation in ensuring safety and hazard minimisation.
The 12 month Lost Time Accident Frequency Rate from July 1, 2014 to June 30, 2015 was 0.247 and from July 1, 2015 to 
June 30, 2016 was 0.53, which is better than industry standards for manually intensive, narrow vein, underground mines 
and shows the continuing progress achieved in Safety during the year. As for July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017, the rate is 0.48.
The Company hospital has been operating as a fully staffed and functional hospital during the year with services available for 
Company personnel and their families, and other local residents.  
Photo 1: First aid training
Photo 2: Safety Tool Box Training
42
For personal use onlyENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING
The Company is committed to its environmental protection, management and to complying with all applicable statutory and 
regulatory environmental obligations.
Code of Conduct 
Environmental responsibility forms an important part of the Company’s Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct outlines the 
Company’s commitment to appropriate and ethical corporate practices and describes how the Company expects its Directors 
and employees to behave in the conduct of the Company’s business activities.
In accordance with the Code of Conduct, the Company:
•	
is  fully  aware  of  its  obligations  to  comply  with  relevant  statutory  and  regulatory  requirements  with  respect  to  the 
environment; and
•	 monitors  appropriately  its  environmental  management  and  performance,  and  is  committed  to  ensuring  proper 
rehabilitation are on the sites where the Company has been conducting its exploration or operational activities.
 Safety, Health and Environment Committee 
On 27 August 2010, as part of its commitment to environmental performance, the Board approved the establishment of a 
Safety, Health and Environment Committee. The role and responsibility of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee is 
set out in a formal charter adopted by the Board, which is summarised in the Corporate Governance Statement of this Annual 
Report.
The  charter  reflects  the  Company’s  commitment  to  achieving  continuous  improvement  in  targeting  high  environmental 
performance and best practice.
Photo 3: Fire Drill, ERT applying first aid to the victim
Co-O Gold Project Environmental Conditions 
The Company’s flagship Co-O Gold Project has established processing facilities which are subject to regular inspections by 
the various authorities and which have achieved a high Level of recognition for adherence to statutory requirements. 
The Company’s mining operations are underground resulting in very small surface footprints for each operation. Rehabilitation 
of any disturbed areas around new operations is part of the Company’s normal operating procedure. Water samples are taken 
on a daily basis to monitor water quality in and around the Company’s facilities and the samples collected were analysed, with 
the results submitted to the relevant authorities.
In all quarterly meetings and inspections of the different Multi-Partite Monitoring Teams (MMT) for the mine and for the mill, 
the Company has been given clearance a clean bill of health on its environmental and social development programs.
43
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Photo 4A:  Chemical Spill Training 
Photo 4B:  Chemical Spill Training
The Company has also adopted the National Greening Program and Adopt-a-Forest Program of the Philippines Government. 
For this fiscal year, Philsaga Mining Corporation and Mindanao Mineral Processing and Refining Corporation have embarked 
on a 68.24 hectares reforestation program within the areas of the 2 host communities, which also consequently benefitted the 
settlers therein as it gave them income for the 34,799 seedlings planted. To date, the Company has planted a total of 1,203.93 
hectares, comprising of 734,288 seedlings.
Photo 5A:  National Greening Program
Photo 5B:  National Greening Program
The Company has its own two (2) nurseries producing local tree species for reforestation projects as well as the rubber tree 
seedlings necessary for the establishment of the rubber livelihood programs of the surrounding communities. At the end of 
the financial year, the nursery held over 160,000 seedlings.
Photo 6A:  Seedlings Nursery
Photo 6B:  Seedlings Nursery
44
For personal use onlyThe Co-O Gold Project operates under the terms of an Environmental Compliance Certificate (“ECC”) which was amended 
by the Philippines Environmental Management Bureau (“EMB”) on October 9, 2012. The conditions of the ECC require the 
Company to:
•	
•	
•	
•	
institute a number of commitments, mitigating measures and monitoring requirements to minimise any adverse impact of 
the project to the environment throughout its implementation, including:
 -
 -
 -
 -
observing good vegetative practices, proper land use and sound soil management;
conducting  an  effective  information,  education  and  communication  programme  to  inform  and  educate  all 
stakeholders, especially local residents, on the project’s mitigating measures;
rehabilitating roads with minimal land and ecological disturbance; and
establishing a reforestation and carbon sink programme to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions of the project;
ensure that its mining and milling processing operations conform with the provisions of R.A. No, 6969 (Toxic Substances 
and  Hazardous  and  Nuclear  Wastes  Control  Act  of  1990),  R.A.  No.  9003  (Ecological  Solid  Waste  Management  Act  of 
2000), R.A. No. 9275 (Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004), and R.A. No. 8749 (Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999);
comply with the environmental management and protection requirements of the Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (RA. No. 
7942) and its Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (D A, O No, 96-40, as amended), as well as the pertinent 
provisions of the Memorandum of Agreement between the EMB and Mines and Geosciences Bureau (“MGB”) executed on 
16 April 1998, which include:
 -
 -
submitting  an  Environmental  Protection  and  Enhancement  Programme  with  the  Final  Mine  Rehabilitation 
and/or Decommissioning Plan integrated thereto, to the MGB, for approval;
setting up a Contingent Liability and Rehabilitation Fund and Environmental Trust Fund;
 - maintaining the existing Mine Environmental Protection and Enhancement Office to competently handle the 
environmental aspects of the project;
 -
 -
 -
establishing a Mine Rehabilitation Fund Committee and Multipartite Monitoring Team;
submitting a Social Development and Management Programme; and
designating a Community Relations Officer;
ensure  that  the  Company’s  contractors  and  subcontractors  properly  comply  with  the  relevant  conditions  of  the  ECC; 
and protect the headwaters and natural springs/wells within the project site that are being utilised as sources of potable 
water by the community.
Regular water testing and in-house testing of cyanide is conducted in conjunction with 24 hour monitoring of Tailings Dams.
Ambient  Air  Quality  Monitoring  and  Stack  Emission  Testing  are  regularly  conducted.  An  EMB  accredited  third  party 
environmental consultant is commissioned to conduct the monitoring and analyses
Photo 7A: Water Sampling
Photo 7B: Water Sampling
The Co-O Gold Project remains compliant with all material environmental laws and regulations. The operations are subject 
to  regular  inspections  and  monitoring  by  the  MGB  to  ensure  compliance.  No  material  failures  to  comply  with  the  above 
requirements, or material issues, were identified by the inspections that occurred during the financial year.                                             
45
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Photo 8A: Revegetation on Slopes
Photo 8B: Revegetation on Slopes
Coconet and Geonet (water hyacinth) are the medium used as covering materials installed in landslip prone area as erosion 
control for 8,000 square meter. Planting of vetiver, kakawate and brazilian peanut were employed as cover crop. The Company 
has likewise established Hazardous Waste Storage Facility and Materials Recovery Facility to ensure proper handling storage 
and disposal of hazardous and domestic wastes generated by the operations. It maintains a “Reduce, Re-Use and Recycle” 
policy for all solid wastes.
Photo 9: Hazardous Waste Storage Facility
Climate Change
It is a condition of the ECC for operation of the Co-O Mine that it establishes a reforestation and carbon sink programme to 
mitigate greenhouse gas emissions of the project. The Company has complied with this condition, and all other conditions 
imposed on it under the ECC.
The Company’s carbon sink programme produces annually 96,000 tonnes, versus its annual carbon footprint of only 5,600 
tonnes. The Company uses grid hydro power at both the Co-O Mine and Mill as its primary power source ensuring carbon 
dioxide emissions are minimised.
ISO 14001
On  June  23,  2016,  the  operating  companies,  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation  and  Mindanao  Mineral  Processing  and  Refining 
Corporation,  were  both  issued  by  TUV  Rheinland  with  Certificates  of  compliance  with  the  standards  of  ISO  14001. 
Corresponding certificates have been issued to show the compliance with proper environmental management systems as well 
as proper environmental controls and protection. 
46
For personal use onlyCOMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, PROGRAMMES AND BENEFITS
COMMITMENT
Since 2001, Philsaga Mining Corporation has established an enviable record in the local communities in which it operates. 
This record is acknowledged by municipal and regional governments, and at a national Level. 
It is the Company’s objective to build on this record and strengthen reciprocal relationships between the Company and other 
organisations and the communities in which it operates
EDUCATION
“Through  all  our  education  initiatives,  it  is  pleasing  to  report  that  about  9,840 
students are enrolled at the schools supported by the Company.”
Scholarships 
The Company has provided scholarship programmes, both from the Social Development and Management Program (SDMP) 
and Corporation Social Responsibility (CSR) which commenced in 2003, has continued strongly during the year:
•	
Full education scholarships currently support over 52 students;  
•	 Half scholarships support to 6 students;
•	 Educational assistance 19 students.
Several of the scholars that graduated have already began working in Philsaga Mining Corporation, or teaching at Philsaga 
High School Foundation. Most have sought employment elsewhere, either in the Philippines and abroad.
Company schools and Adopt-a- School programme
As in the past years, the Company supported the Philsaga High School Foundation at the mill and the Upper Co-O Elementary 
School at the Co-O Mine. In addition, it continued its “adopt–a-school” programme in which 23 schools participated. Corporate 
sponsorship also assisted in achieving its aims. 
The following were achieved:
•	 Continuous support for the salaries and wages, and meals of all teachers and workers of Philsaga High School Foundation, 
including the masters degree courses undertaken by some of the teachers and guidance counsellor. The Company also 
provided for school chairs, books and other necessities for the additional three Levels imposed by the new educational 
program of the national government;
•	 Continuous  support  for  funds  for  the  school  preparation  of  23  schools  prior  to  opening  of  classes,  as  well  as  school 
materials to the school children;
•	 Continuous  support  for  monthly  honoraria  to  43  teacher’s  salaries  and  support  for  training  seminars  for  teachers  to 
upgrade their teaching skills, as well as provision of instructional materials;
•	 Continuous support for daily return bus services for high school students from remote areas to attend high school; and
•	 Continuous support for monthly honoraria to 22 daycare workers of various communities.
After the earthquake in Cebu and Bohol, as well as the super typhoon Yolanda (Internationally known as “Typhoon Haiyan”) 
that  hit  the  Provinces  of  Leyte  and  Samar  on  November  8,  2013  (the  strongest  recorded  tropical  cyclone  in  history),  the 
Company had undertaken the repair of buildings and will provide for school materials to 2 schools, located at Municipality 
of Palo, Leyte, and Municipality of Loon, Bohol. The Company committed spent 1 pesos million each, more or less, for the 2 
schools. The rehabilitated school buildings at Palo, Leyte as well as Loon, Bohol were successfully turned over.
Just recently, another 3-classroom building at Loon Bohol was turned over, bringing a total of 5 buildings with 11 classrooms 
have been rehabilitated at the same school. Learning for the students there have become conducive.
47
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Photo 10: Support to Education
LIVELIHOOD PROJECTS 
Rice production financing
This project has continued through the year aimed at progressively developing debt free farming communities through the 
provision of financing arrangements to qualified farmers. The programme is in its twelfth cropping season and is extending 
assistance to 100 beneficiaries covering 100 hectares of rice farms.
Added to this, the rice yield for each hectare financed are purchased by the Company at a price higher than prevailing market 
prices. These rice yield are milled and the produce distributed to all its regular employees, the police and military units around 
the area and the various tribal communities in the host communities.
Rubber tree plantation 
The Company provides interest free loans in the form of rubber tree seedlings and other inputs to indigenous landowners for 
the establishment of rubber plantations that provide income for 50-60 years from around year seven. 
This year approximately 120 hectares were planted comprising over 108,000  seedlings generated in the Company’s own 
nurseries.
Photo11: Planting Rubber Tree Seedlings
Photo12: Rubber Tree Seedlings
48
For personal use onlyCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMMES 
The Company continued to provide assistance with a number for community-based projects. 
Teacher training
The Company continued to support teacher salaries for volunteer teachers as well as teacher training to improve teacher 
knowledge and skills in conjunction with the Department of Education for the additional K9 to K12 program.
Honoraria to Teachers and Day care centre workers
Support was provided for 12 day care centres which cater for children below six years old. The Company continues to provide 
honoraria to teachers and day care workers, and providing school supplies and instructional materials.
Community health 
The Company provides general health and dental services to its employees and dependants, as well as residents of surrounding 
communities and nearby municipalities. 
In addition to the 16 bed hospital at the Co-O Mine site, the Company provides a clinic at the mill site for employees and local 
residents. 
Fruit tree programmes
The adoption of four sitios (or small villages) aims to provide a sustainable livelihood by planting of fruit trees suitable in the 
area. The programs have the technical support of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Trade and Industry 
conducts various financial seminars.
Institutional partnering
The Company partners with various local government departments such as Department of Social Work and Development, 
Department of Labour and Employment, Department of Trade and Industry, Department of Agriculture and Department of 
Education to achieve common goals. The same goes for various indigenous cultural communities.
The  Company  has  likewise  created  an  informal  partnership  with  Caraga  State  University  by  means  of  supporting  all  its 
environmental and bio-diversity studies, monitoring and geo-tagging of the flora and fauna found in the mill and mine sites.
Non-government organisation partnering
The Company continues to provide assistance to: 
•	
•	
an orphanage for 26 boys aged 6 to 17 years where support is provided for them to develop small business skills and;
care for the Elderly Foundation Inc. which provides comfort for 38 residents and 5 staff.
These Foundations care for the abandoned or sick senior members of the community, orphaned or neglected children, children 
of indigenous people who have been deserted by their families and a group of talented and skilled handicapped associates.
Support to the Livelihood Programs of the Union
The  Company  has  provided  funds  for  the  livelihood  programs  of  the  Union  (Philsaga  Employees  Labor  Union-PTGWO),  in 
conjunction with the Department of Labour and Employment, such as the tailoring and water purifying. It has also funded the 
construction of a 3-storey building to house the tailoring, the water purifying station and commissary to sell goods, items and 
food at low profit margin.
Support to the Flood Victims
Agusan del Sur suffers a great amount of rainfall every year, and there are times when the rains cause excessive flooding. 
The Company has provided for rescue boat engines as well as relief goods to the host municipalities, and other surrounding 
municipalities. The Company has standby relief goods to address any exigency that may arise, and distributed to flood victims.
Support to the Peace and Order
The  Company  has  provided  funds  for  the  repair  of  vehicles,  provided  fuel  to  vehicles,  food  and  building  materials  to  the 
various police and military units to maintain the peace and order situation in the Caraga Region.
EMPLOYMENT, LOCAL SUPPLIERS & PAYMENT OF LOCAL TAXES & WAGES 
The Company is one of the largest tax payers in the district and the province of Agusan del Sur and also pays a 1% gross 
royalty  on  gold  production  to  indigenous  groups.  The  annual  local  government  budgets  of  the  Municipality  of  Bunawan, 
Municipaity of Rosario and the Province of Agusan del Sur are covered by the annual taxes and fees paid by the operating 
companies.
The Company has a strong policy of “buy and manufacture locally” whenever possible for the provision of goods and services 
to the project to maximise the multiplier effect locally. 
49
For personal use onlyREVIEW OF OPERATIONS
JORC 2012 COMPLIANCE - 
CONSENTS OF COMPETENT PERSONS
Medusa Mining Limited 
Information in this report relating to Exploration Results and all geological work on Co-O Mineral Resources and Bananghilig 
Mineral Resources, Saugon and TSF#1 Tailings Project has been reviewed by Mr James Llorca, and is based on information 
compiled  by  Philsaga  Mining  Corporation’s  Co-O  mine-site  and  exploration  technical  personnel.  Mr  Llorca  is  a  Fellow  of 
The  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists  (AIG),  a  Fellow  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  (AusIMM), 
and  a  Chartered  Professional  in  Geology  with  the  AusIMM.  Mr  Llorca  is  Manager  -  Geology  and  Resources,  and  is  a  full-
time  employee  of  Medusa  Mining  Ltd,  and  has  more  than  30  years  of  sufficient  experience  which  is  relevant  to  the  styles 
of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activities for which he is undertaking to qualify as a 
“Competent Person” as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves.” Mr Llorca consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the 
form and context in which it appears.
Carras Mining Pty Ltd 
Information  in  this  report  relating  to  Co-O  Mineral  Resources,  Co-O  Ore  Reserves  and  Bananghilig  Mineral  Resources  is 
based on information compiled by Dr Spero Carras of Carras Mining Pty Ltd, who worked at the Co-O mine-site with Philsaga 
geologists and engineers. Philsaga’s mine planning engineers also worked at Carras’ Perth office. Dr Carras is a Fellow of 
the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy and has more than 30 years of experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore  Reserves”.  Dr  Carras  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  the  report  of  the  matters  based  on  his  information  in  the  form  and 
context in which it appears.
During  2016,  Dr  Carras  was  retained  by  Medusa  Mining  Ltd  to  assist  in  defining  the  requirements  of  Co-O  underground 
infrastructure and its implementation.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This  report  contains  certain  forward-looking  statements.  The  words  ‘anticipate’,  ‘believe’,  ‘expect’,  ‘project’,  ‘forecast’,  ‘estimate’,  ‘likely’, 
‘intend’, ‘should’, ‘could’, ‘may’, ‘target’, ‘plan’ and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Indications 
of, and guidance on, future earnings and financial position and performance are also forward-looking statements. 
Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other 
factors, many of which are beyond the control of Medusa, and its officers, employees, agents and associates, that may cause actual results 
to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. 
Actual results, performance or outcomes may differ materially from any projections and forward-looking statements and the assumptions on 
which those assumptions are based. 
You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and neither Medusa nor any of its directors, employees, servants or 
agents assume any obligation to update such information.
50
For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Medusa Mining Limited (“Medusa” or “the Company”), as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
(“Corporations Act”), the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Listing Rules (“ASX Listing Rules”) and other Australian 
and international legal, regulatory and governance requirements.
The Board of Directors of the Company (“Board”) is committed to achieving and maintaining high standards of corporate 
governance. The Board operates in accordance with a set of corporate governance principles that take into account relevant 
practice  recommendations,  having  regard  to  the  particular  circumstances  of  the  Company’s  business,  operations  and  the 
interests  of  its  shareholders  and  other  stakeholders.  These  include  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  (“ASXCGC”) 
third edition of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Principles”).
The  Company’s  practices  are  largely  consistent  with  the  recommendations  set  out  in  the  ASX  Principles  and,  except  as 
disclosed below, the Company believes it complied with each of those recommendations throughout the financial year ended 
30 June 2017 and to the date of this statement.  Details of the Company’s compliance with the ASX Principles are set out 
below, including details of specific disclosures required by the ASX Principles.
This statement is current as at 29 August 2017 and has been approved by the Board. Further information on the Company’s 
corporate governance policies and practices is publicly available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website 
at www.medusamining.com.au.
1.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS
ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD
ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.1, 1.3
The  Board  has  adopted  a  Board  Charter  that  sets  out,  among  other  things,  its  specific  powers,  duties  and 
responsibilities, as well as matters delegated to the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) and 
those specifically reserved for the Board. 
The Board’s primary role is to guide and monitor the business and affairs of the Group on behalf of the shareholders 
by whom the Board is elected and to whom it is accountable. 
In addition to matters required by law to be approved by the Board, the following key duties and responsibilities are 
reserved for the Board under the Board Charter: 
•  oversight of the Company, including its control and accountability systems;
•  appointing and removing the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as applicable) in respect of his 
or her executive role;
• 
ratifying the appointment and removal of the Company Secretary;
•  providing input into and final approval of the Company’s corporate strategy;
•  providing input into and final approval of the annual operating and capital budget of the Company;
•  approving and monitoring the progress of acquisitions and divestments (as applicable);
•  monitoring compliance with the Company’s legal and regulatory obligations;
• 
reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and controls, codes of conduct, 
continuous disclosure, legal compliance and other significant corporate policies;
•  monitoring  senior  management’s  performance  and  implementation  of  strategy  and  policies,  and  ensuring 
appropriate resources are available to senior management; and
•  approving and monitoring financial and other reporting to the market, shareholders, employees and other 
stakeholders.
The  Board  has  delegated  responsibilities  for  the  day  to  day  operational,  corporate,  financial  and  administrative 
activities  of  the  Group  to  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  Managing  Director  (as  applicable)  and  the  Chief  Financial 
Officer. 
A copy of the Company’s Board Charter is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at 
www.medusamining.com.au.
Agreements with Directors and Senior Executives
The Board Charter provides that:
•  a new Director will receive a formal letter of appointment setting out the key terms and conditions relative 
to their appointment; and
• 
the Chief Executive Officer must have a formal employment agreement describing their term of office, duties, 
rights and responsibilities, among other things.
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COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD
ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.2 and 2.5
In assessing the composition of the Board, the Directors have regard to the following principles:
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
the Chairperson should be an independent Non-Executive Director;
the role of the Chairperson and the Managing Director should not be exercised by the same person;
the Board should comprise of at least three Directors, increasing where additional expertise is considered 
desirable  in  certain  areas,  when  an  outstanding  candidate  is  identified,  or  to  ensure  a  smooth  transition 
between outgoing and incoming Non-Executive Directors;
the majority of the Board should comprise independent Non-Executive Directors who satisfy the criterion for 
independence (see below for the criterion for determining when a Director is considered to be independent); 
and
the  Board  should  comprise  Directors  with  an  appropriate  range  of  skills,  qualifications,  expertise  and 
experience.
For the time being, the Board has determined that the number of Directors on the Board should be four, comprised 
of three Non-Executive Directors (being Andrew Teo, Roy Daniel and Ciceron Angeles) and two Executive Directors 
(being Boyd Timler and Raul Villanueva). The Board reviews its size and composition annually to ensure that it has 
the appropriate balance of skills, qualifications, expertise and experience. When a vacancy exists, or where the Board 
considers  that  it  would  benefit  from  the  services  of  a  new  Director  with  particular  skills,  qualifications,  expertise 
and  experience,  the  Board  will  endeavour  to  select  and  appoint  appropriate  candidates  with  the  relevant  skills, 
qualifications, expertise and experience. 
The  Board  will  comprise  Directors  having  the  appropriate  mix  of  skills,  qualifications,  expertise  and  experience  to 
operate effectively and efficiently, and so that it can adequately discharge its responsibilities and duties. The Board 
considers that this is achieved by the Directors having substantial skills and experience in the following:
• 
industry knowledge – mineral exploration and marketing, mine development and geology; 
•  accounting, finance and investments – financial reporting, tax and governance;
• 
legal – legal, risk and regulatory knowledge; and
•  business  management  –  management  experience,  other  relevant  board  experience  and  business 
administration.
Collectively, the Directors have a broad range of skills, qualifications, expertise and experience relevant to the business 
and operations of the Company, as identified above – details relevant to the position of each Director who is in office 
at the date of this statement, and the period of office held by each Director, is included in the Directors’ Report on 
pages 61 to 62. Section 3 of this Corporate Governance Statement provides further information on the mix of skills 
and diversity the Board seeks to achieve in membership of the Board.
Directors appointed by the Board are subject to election by shareholders at the next annual general meeting following 
their appointment. With the exception of the Managing Director, all Directors are subject to re-election in accordance 
with the Company’s constitution.
BOARD INDEPENDENCE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE
ASX Principles, Recommendations 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5
The Board has determined that Andrew Teo, Roy Daniel, and Ciceron Angeles are independent Non-Executive Directors.  
[The Board has made this determination having regard to the criteria set out below, and confirms that none of its 
independent Directors has any interest, position, association or relationship of the type described below.  In addition, 
the length of service of each Director is set out in pages [insert] to [insert] of the Company’s Directors’ Report, which 
forms part of the Annual Report.] 
The Board is, therefore, comprised of a majority of independent Directors.  Further, the Board is chaired by Andrew 
Teo, an independent Non-Executive Director.
When determining whether a Director is independent, the Board considers all relevant facts and circumstances.  The 
Board considers that a Director will be independent if he or she is a person who:
• 
is  not  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company,  or  an  officer  of,  or  otherwise  associated  directly  with,  a 
substantial shareholder of the Company;
•  has not, within the last three years, been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or any of its 
child entities;
•  has  not,  within  the  last  three  years,  been  a  partner,  director  or  senior  employee  of  a  provider  of  material 
professional services to the Company or any of its child entities or a material consultant to the Company, or 
an employee materially associated with the service provided;
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is  not,  and  has  not  within  the  last  three  years  been,  in  a  material  business  relationship  (eg  as  a  supplier 
or  customer)  with  the  Company  or  any  of  its  child  entities,  or  an  officer  of,  or  otherwise  associated  with, 
someone with such a relationship;
•  has no material contractual relationship with the Company or its child entities, other than as a Director; 
•  does not have close family ties with any person who falls into a category listed directly above; 
•  has  not  been  a  Director  of  the  Company  for  such  a  period  that  his  or  her  independence  may  have  been 
compromised; and 
• 
is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived 
to, materially interfere with the Director’s ability to act in the best interest of the Company. 
The Board does not consider neither Boyd Timler nor Raul Villanueva as independent Directors because they are 
currently employed in executive capacities by Medusa as Managing Director and Executive Director respectively.
The test of whether a relationship or business is material is based on the nature of the relationship or business and 
the circumstances and activities of the Director. Materiality is considered from the perspective of the Company, the 
persons or organisations with which the Director has an affiliation and from the perspective of the Director. To assist 
in assessing the materiality of a supplier or customer the Board has adopted the following materiality thresholds:
•  a material customer is a customer of the Company that accounts for more than 5% of the Group’s consolidated 
gross revenue; and
•  a supplier is material if the Company accounts for more than 5% of the supplier’s consolidated gross revenue.
CHAIRPERSON, MANAGING DIRECTOR AND COMPANY SECRETARY
ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.4 and 2.5
The roles of Chairperson and Managing Director are separate roles and held by different individuals.
The Chairperson, Andrew Teo, is responsible for, among other things, leadership and effective performance of the 
Board and overseeing the provision of information by management to the Board and ensuring the adequacy of that 
information.  The Managing Director, Boyd Timler (appointed Managing Director on 9 January 2017) is responsible for 
the day-to-day management of the Company.
The Chairperson’s and Managing Director’s responsibilities are set out in more detail in the Board Charter, which is 
available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.
The  Company  Secretary,  Peter  Alphonso,  is  responsible  for  the  corporate  secretarial  functions  of  the  Company, 
financial and statutory reporting and also directing and monitoring all financial aspects of the Company’s overseas 
operations. The decision to appoint or remove the Company Secretary is to be made by the Board, as set out in the 
Board Charter, and the Company Secretary reports and is accountable to the Board (through the Chairperson).
TRAINING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.6, 1.7 and 2.6
Under the terms of the Company’s Nomination Committee Charter, the Nomination Committee reviews potential Board 
candidates’  skills,  knowledge,  and  expertise  so  that  they  can  add  value  to  the  Board.  The  Company’s  Nomination 
Committee Charter requires the Nomination Committee to establish evaluation methods of rating the performance 
of the Directors and to conduct assessments of Directors as to whether they have devoted sufficient time in fulfilling 
their duties as Directors.  
The  Director  evaluation  methods  established  by  the  Company’s  Nomination  Committee  included  a  review  of  the 
performance of the Board and each of its Committees against the requirements of their respective charters and the 
individual performances of the Non-Executive Chairperson and each Director. 
During  the  reporting  period,  the  Nomination  Committee  met  on  one  occasion  to  evaluate  the  performance  of  the 
Board, its Committees and individual Directors in accordance with the above evaluation process.
Details of the process for evaluating the performance of Senior Executives and Directors, and the conduct of that 
process in the reporting period, are included in the Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report 
on pages [insert] to [insert.
Details of Directors’ attendance at Board meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report on page 63.
BOARD ACCESS TO INDEPENDENT ADVICE
Each Director is entitled to seek such independent professional advice as they consider necessary in the furtherance 
of  his  or  her  duties  as  a  Director  at  the  Company’s  expense.    Any  Director  seeking  independent  advice  must  first 
discuss the request with the Chairperson, who will facilitate obtaining such advice.  
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For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE
2.  BOARD COMMITTEES
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.2 and 2.1
The  Board  has  established  a  Nomination  Committee,  which  operates  under  a  Nomination  Committee  Charter 
approved by the Board.  A copy of the Nomination Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance page 
of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au, and includes details of, among other things, the role and 
responsibilities, composition and structure of the Nomination Committee.
The role of the Nomination Committee Charter is to assist the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance obligations 
and responsibilities by:
•  monitoring the size and composition of the Board, including giving due consideration to the value of diversity 
of backgrounds and experiences among the members of the Board;
• 
• 
recommending individuals for nomination as members of the Board and Committees; and
reviewing the performance of the Board to ensure that its members remain committed and are adequately 
discharging their duties and responsibilities.
In selecting individuals for nomination as a Director, the Nomination Committee Charter provides that the potential 
candidate will, among other things, have the required skills, knowledge, and expertise to add value to the Board. In 
performing its duties prescribed under its Charter, the Nomination Committee conducts appropriate checks prior to 
selecting individuals for nomination, which will include checks such as the person’s character, experience, education, 
criminal record and bankruptcy history. The Nomination Committee is empowered to engage external consultants in 
their search for a new Director. 
The Nomination Committee Charter provides that any notice of general meeting where the election or re-election of a 
Director (as the case may be) is to be put to Medusa’s shareholders should include the following information, so as to 
enable shareholders to make an informed decision about their election or re-election (as the case may be):
•  biographical  details,  including  competencies  and  qualifications  and  information  sufficient  to  enable  an 
assessment of the independence of the candidate;
•  details of relationship between the candidate and Medusa, as well as Directors of Medusa;
•  other Directorships held;
•  particulars of other positions which involve significant time commitments;
• 
the term of office currently served by any Directors subject to re-election; and
•  any other particulars required by law.
•  Such information is also provided by way of ASX announcement when any appointment is made by the Board. 
The Nomination Committee consists of Ciceron Angeles (as Chairperson of the Nomination Committee), Andrew Teo 
and  Raul  Villanueva.  The  Nomination  Committee,  therefore,  comprises  a  majority  of  independent  Directors  and  is 
chaired by an independent chair. 
One  meeting  of  the  Nomination  Committee  was  held  during  the  reporting  period  and  details  of  the  members’ 
attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 63. 
54
For personal use onlyREMUNERATION COMMITTEE
ASX Principles, Recommendations 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3
The  Board  has  established  a  Remuneration  Committee,  which  operates  under  a  Remuneration  Committee  Charter 
approved by the Board.  A copy of the Remuneration Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance 
page of the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au, and includes details of, among other things, the role 
and responsibilities, composition and structure of the Remuneration Committee.
The role of the Remuneration Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance responsibilities 
with respect to remuneration by reviewing and making appropriate recommendations on:
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
the remuneration packages of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Senior Executives;
employee incentive plans and benefit programs, including the appropriateness of performance hurdles and 
total payments proposed;
remuneration, recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures;
superannuation arrangements;
employee equity based plans and schemes; and
remuneration by gender. 
The members of the Remuneration Committee, who are all Non-Executive Directors, are Roy Daniel (as Chairperson 
of  the  Remuneration  Committee),  Andrew  Teo  and  Ciceron  Angeles.  The  Remuneration  Committee,  therefore, 
comprises a majority of independent Directors and is chaired by an independent chair as recommended by ASXCGC 
Recommendation 8.1.  One meeting of the Remuneration Committee was held during the reporting period and details 
of the members’ attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 63.  
The  Board’s  policy  is  that  reviews  of  remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  Executive  Directors,  Non-
Executive Directors and Senior Executives are to be conducted on an annual basis by the Remuneration Committee.  
Details on the Company’s remuneration policies, including how the structure of the remuneration of Non-Executive 
Directors is distinguished from that of Executive Directors and Senior Executives, are included in the Remuneration 
Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report on page No schemes for the provision of retirement benefits, other 
than the provision of superannuation, are provided by the Company for the benefit of Non-Executive Directors.
Consistent  with  section  206J  of  the  Corporations  Act,  it  is  the  Company’s  policy  to  prohibit  Directors  and  Senior 
Executives from dealing in financial products issued or created over or in respect of the Company’s securities (eg 
hedges or derivatives), where that dealing has the effect of reducing or eliminating the risk associated with any equity 
incentives that the Company may offer from time to time.  This is further detailed in the Directors’ Report on page 
72. A copy of the Company’s Share Trading Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au. 
AUDIT COMMITTEE
ASX Principles, Recommendation 4.1
The Board has established an Audit Committee, which operates under an Audit Committee Charter approved by the 
Board.    A  copy  of  the  Audit  Committee  Charter  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the  Company’s 
website  at  www.medusamining.com.au,  and  includes  details  of,  among  other  things,  the  role  and  responsibilities, 
composition and structure of the Audit Committee.
The role of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board to meet its oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s 
financial reporting, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, internal control framework and audit functions. 
The  Audit  Committee’s  role  also  includes  assessing  the  performance  of  the  external  auditor  and,  as  appropriate, 
making recommendations to the Board on the appointment, re-appointment or replacement of the external auditor.  
The members of the Audit Committee, who are all Non-Executive Directors, are Roy Daniel (Chairperson of the Audit 
Committee),  Andrew  Teo,  and  Ciceron  Angeles.    The  composition  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  entirely  made  up  of 
independent Directors and is chaired by an independent chair, who is not the chair of the Board, as recommended by 
ASXCGC Recommendation 4.1.  
Details of the qualifications of each member of the Audit Committee are included in the Directors’ Report on page 61 
Two meetings of the Audit Committee were held during the reporting period and details of the members’ attendance 
at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 63. 
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMMITTEE
The Board has established a Safety, Health and Environmental Committee, which operates under a Safety, Health and 
Environmental Committee Charter approved by the Board.  
A copy of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee Charter is available on the Corporate Governance page of 
the Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.
The role of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee is to provide oversight of the Company’s policies and 
systems  relating  to  safety,  health  and  the  environment,  as  well  as  target  high  safety,  health  and  environmental 
performance and best practices.  The Safety, Health and Environmental Committee is mandated by the Board to:
• 
• 
facilitate company-wide communication of a high performance safety, health and environmental culture and 
an awareness of seeking best practice and measurable goals;
ensure  adequate  resources  are  available  to  management  to  implement  appropriate  safety,  health  and 
environment systems;
•  oversee  management  implementation  of  a  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  measurement 
system  that  can  determine  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  and  whether  there  is  continuous 
improvement;
•  use safety, health and environment performance measures to monitor compliance with legal requirements 
and internal targets, as well as to communicate Medusa’s safety, health and environmental commitment to 
shareholders, stakeholders and employees;
•  oversee  management  implementation  of  a  safety,  health  and  environment  compliance  audit  programme, 
including evaluation of risk exposures and control actions and also receive regular reports of the impact of 
proposed regulatory changes, material claims and ways to achieve continuous improvement in the areas of 
safety, health and environment;
• 
receive  quarterly  safety,  health  and  environment  performance  reports  from  management  that  include 
environmental, health and safety issues of a material nature, details of accidents and incidents and statistics 
concerning relative performance and continuous improvement; and
•  provide feedback to management of safety, health and environment goals, policies, practices and systems.
The Safety, Health and Environmental Committee consisted of Raul Villanueva (as Chairperson of the Safety, Health 
and  Environmental  Committee),  Andrew  Teo,  Roy  Daniel  (appointed  21  March  2016)  and  Boyd  Timler  (appointed 
21 March 2016). Four meetings of the Safety, Health and Environmental Committee were held during the reporting 
period and details of the members’ attendance at these meetings are included in the Directors’ Report on page 63.
3.  PROMOTING ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING
CODE OF CONDUCT
ASX Principles, Recommendation 3.1
The Company has a formal Code of Conduct, which outlines the Company’s commitment to appropriate ethical and 
responsible decision making and corporate practices. 
The Code of Conduct describes how the Company expects its Directors and employees to behave in the conduct of the 
Company’s business activities. The Code of Conduct covers matters including: 
•  general principles;
• 
compliance with laws and regulations;
•  political contributions;
•  unacceptable payments;
•  giving or receiving gifts;
•  protection of Company assets;
•  proper accounting;
•  dealing with auditors;
•  unauthorised public statements;
• 
• 
• 
conflict of interest;
the use of inside information;
trading of the Company’s shares;
•  alcohol and drug abuse;
• 
• 
equal opportunity and employee discrimination,
environmental responsibilities;
•  occupational health and safety; and
• 
economy and efficiency.
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For personal use onlyAll employees are required to comply with the Code of Conduct. Any breach of applicable laws, prevailing business 
ethics or other aspects of the Code of Conduct will result in disciplinary action, which may include, depending on the 
severity of the breach, termination of employment. Under the Code of Conduct, all employees are requested to report 
immediately any circumstances which may involve deviation from the Code of Conduct to the Managing Director or 
Company Secretary of the Company, who are responsible for investigating and reporting any unethical practices to 
the Board. 
A copy of the Code of Conduct is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at www.
medusamining.com.au.
DIVERSITY POLICY
ASX Principles, Recommendations 1.5 and 2.2
Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles provides that a company should establish a policy concerning diversity 
and  disclose  that  policy  or  a  summary  of  it.    Such  a  policy  is  to  include  requirements  for  the  Board  to  establish 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for the Board to assess annually in respect of both the objectives 
and progress in achieving them.
The Board is committed to engaging directors, management and employees with the highest qualifications, skills and 
experience to develop a cohesive team that is best placed to achieve business success regardless of age, nationality, 
race, gender, religious beliefs, sexuality, physical ability or cultural background. The Board has not adopted a formal 
diversity policy as recommended by Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles as it believes its current processes 
and  policies  for  recruitment  and  appointment  are  appropriate  and  adequately  take  into  account  diversity  among 
a  number  of  factors  considered  by  the  Company  in  ensuring  its  Directors  and  workforce  have  an  appropriate  mix 
of qualifications, experience and expertise. The Board does, however, recognise that diversity makes an important 
contribution to corporate success and the Company considers diversity as one of a number of factors when seeking 
to  appoint  Directors,  filling  Senior  Management  roles  and  positions  and  reviewing  recruitment,  retention  and 
management practices, notwithstanding the absence of a formal diversity policy.  
Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles provides that a company should disclose in its annual report the measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the board in accordance with the diversity policy and its progress 
towards achieving them.  The Board has not at this stage adopted a formal diversity policy for the reasons set out 
above and, consequently, has not set measurable objectives under such a policy.  The Board considers that it is not 
necessary to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity as recommended by the ASX Principles.  
While  the  Company  considers  diversity  is  important,  the  priority  for  the  Company  when  recruiting  is  ensuring  an 
appropriate mix of qualifications, experience and expertise regardless of age, however, generally make it clear when 
seeking to appoint additional Directors, senior management and employees that women are encouraged to apply for 
roles and that the Company is an equal opportunity employer.
In accordance with Recommendation 1.5 of the ASX Principles, the Medusa workforce gender profile is set out in the 
following table:
Role type
Technical
Supervisory / professional
Middle management
Senior Management
Total
Board members
Female
Female (%)
Male
Male (%)
23
35
7
5
70
-
30%
19%
37%
13%
22%
-
53
149
12
35
249
4
70%
81%
63%
88%
78%
100%
For the purposes of the above table, “Senior Management” includes executives as well as senior personnel that play 
a significant role in management of the operations. 
57
For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE
SHARE TRADING POLICY
Whilst the Board encourages its Directors and employees to own securities in the Company, it is also mindful of the 
responsibility of the Company, its Directors and employees not to contravene the Corporation Act’s “insider trading” 
provisions. 
The Board has approved a Share Trading Policy that applies to all Directors and all employees of the Company. 
In summary, the policy prohibits Directors and employees from trading in the Company’s securities:
•  when  aware  of  non-public  price  sensitive  information,  until  such  time  as  that  information  has  become 
generally available; and
•  as part of active trading with a view to deriving profit related income. 
A  Director  or  employee  wishing  to  deal  in  the  Company’s  shares  must  first  notify  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or 
Managing  Director  (as  applicable)  and  confirm  that  the  employee  is  not  aware  of  any  non-public  price  sensitive 
information. The Share Trading Policy is subject to the overriding application of the insider trading laws
A copy of the Share Trading Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at www.
medusamining.com.au.
4.  RISK MANAGEMENT
ASX Principles, Recommendations 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4
The  Board  recognises  that  risk  oversight  is  a  core  function  of  the  Board  that  serves  in  protecting  and  enhancing 
shareholder wealth.
Having regard to the size of the operations of the Company, the nature of its activities and the composition of the 
Board, a “Risk Committee” has not been established.  However, in order to comply with the spirit of Recommendation 
7.1 (and Recommendation 7.1(b) in particular), the full Board has the responsibility to perform the functions of the 
Risk Committee.
The  Board  has  approved  a  Risk  Management  Policy  that  outlines  the  Company’s  policies  for  the  oversight  and 
management of material business risks and the design, implementation and monitoring of an internal compliance and 
control framework.
A copy of the Risk Management Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s website at 
www.medusamining.com.au.
The Board is ultimately responsible for the oversight and management of material business risks, as contemplated 
by the Board Charter.  However, the design and implementation of the risk management policy and the day to day 
management of risk is the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as the case may be), 
with the assistance of Senior Management. The Board reviews the effectiveness of the Company’s system of internal 
control, including a review of financial, operational, compliance and risk controls on a continual basis.  In addition, 
the Chief Executive Officer also undertakes the monitoring of business activities to periodically reassess risks and the 
effectiveness of controls to manage such risks.
The  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  Managing  Director  (as  applicable)  is  responsible  for  reporting  directly  to  the  Board 
on all matters associated with risk management and in fulfilling his duties, the Chief Executive Officer or Managing 
Director (as applicable) has unrestricted access to all Company employees, contractors and records and may obtain 
independent expert advice on any matters he deems appropriate.
Whilst the Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the overall internal control framework, it is also cognisant 
that no cost-effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities.
The  Company’s  main  business  risks  are  determined  by  the  nature  of  its  business  activities  and  assets.  There  are 
numerous factors (both external and internal) that could influence the risk profile of the Company.
As required by Recommendation 7.4 the Board has identified the following risk factors that could influence the risk 
profile of the Company: 
•  Economic  risks:  The  Company  may  be  exposed  to  general  economy  wide  risks,  which  include  the  state 
or  health  of  the  industry  sector,  foreign  exchange  and  interest  rates,  equity  and  commodity  prices  and  a 
nation’s economic well-being. These risks are specifically contemplated by, and set out in, the Company’s 
Risk Management Policy. 
•  Environmental  risks:  The  Company’s  activities  are  expected  to  have  an  impact  on  the  environment,  and 
the  Company  may  be  responsible  for  environmental  liabilities  associated  with  its  mining  activities.  The 
Company  aims  to  monitor  environmental  risks  and  obligations  so  as  to  remain  compliant  with  applicable 
environmental laws. The Company also has a Safety, Health and Environmental Committee that aims to assist 
with monitoring and reporting on environmental-related risks and issues.
58
For personal use only•  Social sustainability risks: The Company does not believe that it has material exposure to social sustainability 
risks. The Company has a Code of Conduct for employees dealing with stakeholders and ensures integrity 
and fair dealing in business affairs. 
The Company’s risk management system is continuously developing and will evolve with the evolution and growth 
of the Company’s activities.
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER ASSURANCE
ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.2, 7.2, and 7.3
Before the adoption by the Board of the Company’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016, the Board 
receives written declarations from the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer, in accordance with section 295A 
of  the  Corporations  Act,  that  the  financial  records  of  the  Company  have  been  properly  maintained  in  accordance 
with section 286 of the Corporations Act and that the Company’s financial statements and notes comply with the 
accounting standards and present a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position and performance 
for the financial period.
The  Managing  Director  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  have  also  to  state  in  writing  to  the  Board  that  the  above 
declaration is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating 
effectively  in  all  material  respects  in  relation  to  financial  reporting  risks.  In  addition,  during  the  reporting  period 
the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer report to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s 
management of its material business risks.
5.  CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE
ASX Principles, Recommendation 5.1
The Company is subject to continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act.  
Subject  to  limited  exceptions,  the  Company  must  immediately  notify  the  market,  through  ASX,  of  any  information 
that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its securities.  The Board has 
approved a Continuous Disclosure Policy to reinforce the Company’s commitment to complying with its continuous 
disclosure  obligations  and  outline  management’s  accountabilities  and  the  processes  to  be  followed  for  ensuring 
compliance.    A  copy  of  the  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  is  available  on  the  Corporate  Governance  page  of  the 
Company’s website at www.medusamining.com.au.
The Managing Director and Company Secretary are responsible for ensuring that the Continuous Disclosure Policy is 
implemented and enforced, and that the Company complies with its continuous disclosure obligations.
6.  SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATION
ASX Principles, Recommendations 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4
The Board recognises the important rights of its Shareholders and strives to effectively communicate with Shareholders 
clearly and effectively. 
The  Board  has  approved  a  Shareholder  Communications  Policy  to  promote  effective  communications  with  its 
shareholders  and  encourage  effective  participation  at  general  meetings.  As  contemplated  by  the  Shareholder 
Communications Policy, the Company Secretary is charged with ensuring that materials detailed in the policy (including 
announcements in accordance with the Company’s continuous disclosure and periodic disclosure obligations) are 
made  available  on  the  Company’s  website,  and  that  relevant  communications  are  distributed  to  shareholders  in 
accordance with the Listing Rules and Corporations Act. 
In accordance with the Shareholder Communications Policy the Company maintains a website at www.medusamining.
com.au on which the Company provides, among other things, the following information:
• 
information about its Directors;
•  a copy of its constitution, Board and other applicable Charters, and other corporate governance documentation 
referred to in this Corporate Governance Statement;
• 
company  announcements  released  to  ASX  for  disclosure  and  related  information  (including  presentations 
and briefings to analysts and media);
•  notices of meetings and explanatory materials;
•  quarterly reports, containing details of the Company’s activities and consolidated statements of cash flows;
•  half-yearly  reports,  containing  consolidated  financial  information  and  a  brief  overview  of  the  Company’s 
activities; 
•  annual reports, which include a review of the Company’s operations and financial results for the year; and
59
For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE
•  general information about the history of the Company, an overview of its projects and a high level summaries 
of some concepts fundamental to its business.
Shareholders may also elect to receive information from, and make contact with, the Company and its share registry 
by email. Contact email addresses for the Company and the share registry are set out on the Company’s website. 
Annual reports are distributed in hard copy to shareholders who have registered their election with the Company’s 
share registry to receive the annual report in hard copy.
The  Board  encourages  attendance  and  participation  of  shareholders  at  general  meetings  of  the  Company  and 
Company allows for reasonable opportunity for communication and questions at general meetings. In addition, the 
Company’s external auditor attends the Company’s annual general meeting to answer shareholder questions about 
the conduct of the audit, the preparation and content of  the audit report,  the accounting policies adopted  by  the 
Company and the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit.
A copy of the Shareholder Communications Policy is available on the Corporate Governance page of the Company’s 
website at www.medusamining.com.au 
60
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
1.  DIRECTORS
The names of Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:
Name of Director
Period of Directorship
Non-Executive Directors:
Mr. Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairperson)
Mr. Ciceron A Angeles*
Mr. Roy Philip Daniel
since 15 February 2010 (appointed Chairperson on 22 Nov 2013)
since 28 June 2011
appointed 25 November 2015
Executive Directors:
Mr Boyd Walter Timler (Managing Director)
Mr Raul Conde Villanueva
* On 22 August 2017, Mr Angeles tendered his resignation as a Non-Executive Director effective 31 October 2017
appointed 09 January 2017
since 24 January 2013
Each of the Directors, unless otherwise stated above, has been in office since the start of the financial year to 
the date of this report.
2.  DIRECTORS’ INFORMATION
MR ANDREW BOON SAN TEO
B.Com, UWA, (CPA)  
Independent Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr  Teo  is  an  accountant  with  38  years  of  extensive  and  diversified  experience  in  accounting,  treasury,  corporate, 
legal and business administration across several industries, including the mining industry. He is currently the Chief 
Financial Officer/Executive Director of BGC (Australia) Pty Ltd, one of Australia’s largest privately owned companies, 
with annual turnover in excess of $2 billion and 7,000 plus staff (including sub-contractors).
During the past three years, Mr Teo has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.
Mr Teo is a member of the Audit, Remuneration, Nomination and Safety, Health & Environment Committees
MR CICERON. A. ANGELES
B.Sc (Geology), MAppSc (Mineral Exploration), FAusIMM (CP), FSEG.
Independent Non-Executive Director
Philippines  based,  Mr  Angeles  is  a  geologist  with  over  36  years  of  experience  in  gold  and  base  metal  exploration 
in  Asia,  mainly  Philippines,  Indonesia,  China,  Malaysia  and  Iran.  His  specialisations  include  epithermal  gold-silver, 
porphyry copper-gold and Carlin styles of mineralisation.
Mr Angeles obtained his MAppSc in Mineral Exploration from the University of New South Wales, Australia in 1985 
and is a Fellow and accredited Chartered Professional (CP) in the discipline of geology of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and a Fellow of the Society of Economic Geologists. He was also the Asia Exploration 
Manager for Newcrest Mining during which time Newcrest brought the Gosowong Gold Mine into production. 
During the past three years, Mr Angeles has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.
Mr Angeles is Chairperson of the Nomination Committee and a member of the Audit and Remuneration Committees.
MR ROY PHILIP DANIEL 
B.Com, UWA
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Mr Roy Daniel was appointed Non-Executive Director on 25 November 2015. Mr Daniel’s previous association with the 
Company was as the Chief Financial Officer from December 2004 until his retirement from office in June 2013 and also 
an executive member of the Board from April 2006 until June 2011. 
Mr Daniel has been associated with the resource and mining industry for over 36 years and has held various senior 
management and accounting positions at corporate level with overseas and Australian companies. His association 
with the Company since its formative years has proven invaluable, and his financial business acumen and corporate 
experience has complemented and strengthened the Board.
During the past three years, Mr Daniel has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.
Mr Daniel is Chairperson of both the Audit and Remuneration Committees and also serves as a member on the Safety, 
Health & Environment Committee.
61
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
MR BOYD WALTER TIMLER
B.Sc (Geology), U of A, GAICD.
Managing Director
Mr Boyd Timler joined Medusa as CEO on 21 March 2016 and was appointed Managing Director of Medusa on 09 
January 2017. 
Mr Timler brings extensive operational experience to Medusa, having spent the first 15 years of his career working 
in  underground  narrow  high-grade  gold  projects  culminating  at  Kinross  Gold’s  Hoyle  Pond  Mine  in  Canada,  and 
subsequently at Placer Dome following a joint venture between the two. He has held senior level positions at operations 
in Canada, USA, Australia, Tanzania, Zambia and Brazil, and has taken expansion projects from pre-feasibility through 
board approval to operations. 
Previously,  Mr  Timler  also  held  the  positions  of  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  Beadell  Resources  Limited,  Managing 
Director  at  Lumwana  Mining  Company,  in  Zambia,  and  has  also  served  as  General  Manager  at  various  mine  sites 
owned in Australia and Africa. Mr Timler holds a B.Sc. Specialization in Geology from the University of Alberta, and 
is a GAICD with over 30 years of progressive international experience in exploration, technical services, operations, 
project evaluations and senior/executive management. 
During the past three years, Mr Timler has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities.
Mr Timler is a member of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee.
ATTORNEY RAUL CONDE VILLANUEVA
LL.B., Attorney and Counselor-at-Law
Executive Director
Attorney Raul Villanueva was appointed an Executive Director of Medusa on 24 January 2013 following his appointment 
as President of the Company’s Philippines operating company, Philsaga Mining Corporation (“Philsaga”) in December 
2012. 
Attorney Villanueva who has Bachelor degrees in Economics, Military Science & Tactics, and Law has been a member 
of  the  Integrated  Bar  of  the  Philippines  and  an  Attorney  and  Counselor-at-Law  since  1994.  He  brings  a  focused 
approach  to  improving  the  operating  systems  and  professionalism  of  the  Company,  based  on  his  education  and 
several years of experience in law as well as managing companies and will further align the objectives of the Medusa 
Group of Companies.
During the past three years, Mr Villanueva has not served as a Director of any other ASX listed entities
Attorney Villanueva is Chairperson of the Safety, Health and Environment Committee and is a member of the Nomination 
Committee.
3.  COMPANY SECRETARY
MR PETER STANLEY ALPHONSO
B.Com, UWA, (CPA) 
Mr Peter Alphonso was appointed Company Secretary on 11 December 2007 and as Chief Financial Officer on 01 July 
2013.
Mr Alphonso has over 36 years of experience with the auditing, engineering and communications industries, with the 
majority of his experience centred on the gold and nickel sectors of the mining industry. Mr Alphonso’s experience 
has included associations with Coopers and Lybrand, Western Mining Corporation, Great Central Mines and Tiwest 
Joint Venture.
As  Company  Secretary  Mr  Peter  Alphonso  is  responsible  for  the  corporate  secretarial  functions  of  the  Company, 
financial and statutory reporting of the Company as well as directing and monitoring of all financial aspects of the 
Company’s overseas operations
62
For personal use only4.  MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The number of meetings held during the financial year by Company Directors and the number of those meetings 
attended by each Director was:
Name of Director
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles 
Roy Daniel
Boyd Timler (2)
Raul Villanueva
Notes
Board Meetings
Audit 
Committee 
Remuneration 
Committee 
SHE 
Committee
Nomination 
Committee 
Number (1)
Attended 
Number (1)
Attended 
Number (1)
Attended 
Number (1)
Attended 
Number (1)
Attended
 5
 5
 5
 2
 5
 5
 4
 5
 2
5 
2
2
2
-
-
 2
 1
 2
 -
- 
1 
 1
 1
 -
 -
 1
 1
 1
 -
- 
4 
 -
 4
 4
 4
 4
 -
 4
 4
4 
1 
 1
 -
 -
 1
 1
 1
 -
 -
-
(1)  Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office during the year;
(2)  Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017.
5.  PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year were mineral exploration, evaluation, 
development and mining/production of gold. There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of 
the Group during the year.
6.  OPERATING RESULTS
The net consolidated loss for the financial year attributable to members of Medusa Mining Limited after provision 
of income tax was (US$62.1) million [2016: Consolidated profit of US$44.3 million].
Key financial results:
Description
Revenues 
EBITDA (1)
NPAT (1)
EPS (basic)
Dividends per share
Notes
Unit
US$
US$
US$
US$
A$
30 June 2017
30 June 2016 (2)
Variance
US$100.1M
US$128.1M
(US$28.0M)
(US$35.2M)
(US$62.1M)
(US$0.299)
-
US$69.6M
(US$104.7M)
US$44.3M
(US$106.4M)
US$0.213
(US$0.512)
-
-
(%)
(22%)
(151%)
(240%)
(240%)
N/A
(1) 
includes asset impairment losses of US$70.8M and exploration write-offs of US$7.1M for year ended 30 June 2017; and
(2)  Restated accounts relating to prior year adjustments. EBITDA and NPAT previously reported were US$69.6M and US$43.8M respectively
  Medusa recorded losses before interest, tax depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) of (US$62.1) million for 
the year to 30 June 2017 (and includes asset impairment losses of US$70.8 million and exploration write-offs 
of US$7.1 million). EBITA for the previous year was US$69.5 million. 
  Revenues decreased by approximately 22% from US$128.1 million in the previous year to US$100.1 million.
  Medusa is an un-hedged gold producer and received an average price of US$1,256 per ounce from the sale of 
79,194 ounces of gold for the year (previous year: 108,529 ounces at US$1,173 per ounce).
  At  year  end,  the  Company  had  total  cash  and  cash  equivalent  in  gold  on  metal  account  of  US$11.5  million   
(2016: US$22.0 million).
  During the year,
• 
• 
the Company produced 80,743 ounces of gold for the year, compared to 108,578 ounces from the previous 
corresponding period, at an average recovered grade of 5.33 g/t gold (June 2016: 6.40 g/t gold). 
the  average  cash  costs  of  US$595  per  ounce,  inclusive  of  royalties  and  local  business  taxes  was  higher 
than  the  previous  year’s  average  cash  costs  of  US$466  per  ounce,  primarily  due  to  function  of  reduced 
production ounces.
•  All  in  Sustaining  Costs  (“AISC”)  for  the  year  was  US$1,374  per  ounce  of  gold  and  includes  discretionary 
exploration expenditure of US$3.3 million (2016: US$999 per ounce)
•  depreciation  of  fixed  assets  and  amortisation  of  capitalised  mine  development  and  mine  exploration  was 
US$18.0 million (2016: US$21.6 million);
63
For personal use only 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
6. OPERATING RESULTS (continued) 
•  US$16.2 million was expended on capital works associated with the new mill construction and infrastructure, 
mine expansion and sustaining capital at the mine and mill (2016: US$16.8 million);
• 
• 
• 
exploration  expenditure,  inclusive  of  underground  diamond  drilling  was  US12.3  million  (2016:  US$9.3 
million);
capitalised mine development costs totalled US$27.6 million for the year (2016: US$26.3 million); and
corporate overheads of US$6.7 million (2016: US$5.9 million).
7.  REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
A review and summary information concerning the Group’s operations and exploration activities for the financial 
year and the results of those operations are set out in the Managing Directors’ Review which will be available in 
the Full Annual Report.
8.  DIVIDENDS
No dividends were declared during the financial year.  
9.  SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN STATE OF AFFAIRS
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year were as follows: 
•  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017;
In the opinion of the Directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of the affairs of the Group 
that occurred during the financial year.
10.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
The  Company  advised  the  market  on  22  August  2017,  that  Mr  Ciceron  “Jun”  A  Angeles  had  tendered  his 
resignation as a Non-Executive Director of Medusa, effective 31 October 2017.
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any other 
item,  transaction  or  event  of  a  material  and/or  unusual  nature  likely,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  of  the 
Company,  to  affect  significantly  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  state  of 
affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.
11.  FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS
The Group will continue its policy of organic growth within its land-holdings in the Philippines and test attractive 
mineral properties with a view to developing properties capable of economic mineral production.
12.  DIRECTORS’ INTEREST
The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital of the Company at the date of this report is as follows:
Name of Director
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles
Roy Daniel
Boyd Timler
Raul Villanueva
No. of fully paid ordinary 
shares
No. of options over ordinary 
shares 
No. of performance rights 
over ordinary shares
 120,000
-
 815,875
 50,000
 50,000
 -
 -
 -
 1,200,000
 500,000
-
-
-
-
-
64
For personal use only13.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel
The Directors of Medusa Mining Ltd (‘the Group’) present the Remuneration Report for Key Management Personnel, 
prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Other than the Executive Director and Executive Officers listed below, no other person is concerned in, or takes 
part in, the management of the Group; or has authority or responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Group. 
There were no loans to Key Management Personnel during the period and there were no transactions or balances 
with Key Management Personnel other than those disclosed in this Report
Directors 
Non-Executive Directors:
Andrew Teo, Chairperson;
Ciceron Angeles;
Roy Daniel.
Executive Directors:
Boyd Timler, Managing Director 
(commenced employment as CEO on 21 March 2016 and appointed to the Board on 09 January 2017);
Raul Villanueva.
Executives
Peter Alphonso (Company Secretary).
65
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The relative proportions of Remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:
Name
Fixed Remuneration
At Risk: Short Term Incentives (STI)
At Risk: Options
DIRECTORS:
Non-Executive
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles
Roy Daniel
Executive
Boyd Timler (3)
Raul Villanueva
EXECUTIVES:
Peter Alphonso
100%
100%
100%
69%
100%
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
31%
-
-
(c)  Remuneration options and equity based instruments
The following options or other equity based instruments or rights over any of them, were granted by the Company 
or any entity controlled by the Company as remuneration during or since the end of the financial year;
Name
Tranche
Number 
granted
Grant  
Date
Value Per 
Option at 
Grant Date
Value of 
Options at 
Grant Date
EXECUTIVE:
Boyd Timler
Tranche A
Tranche B
Tranche C
Tranche D
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
1,200,000
24 November 2016
24 November 2016
24 November 2016
24 November 2016
A$0.20
A$0.17
A$0.15
A$0.13
A$60,000
A$51,000
A$44,100
A$38,400
A$193,500
Exercise 
Price A$
A$1.00
A$1.25
A$1.50
A$1.75
Expiry Date
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
Name
Tranche
Year 1 Vesting at 30% 
and Vesting date  
24 November 2017
Year 1 Vesting at 30% 
and Vesting date  
24 November 2018
Year 1 Vesting at 30% 
and Vesting date  
24 November 2019
Total
Expiry Date
EXECUTIVE:
Boyd Timler
Tranche A
Tranche B
Tranche C
Tranche D
90,000
90,000
90,000
90,000
360,000
90,000
90,000
90,000
90,000
360,000
120,000
120,000
120,000
120,000
480,000
   300,000
24 November 2020
  300,000
24 November 2020
  300,000
24 November 2020
  300,000
24 November 2020
1,200,000
(d)  Shares issued on exercise of options granted as remuneration
During the financial year, no fully paid ordinary shares were issued on the exercise of options previously granted 
as remuneration to Directors and Executives.
67
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
13. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)
(e)  Option/rights holdings
The movement during the year in the number of options/rights over ordinary shares in Medusa Mining Limited 
held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each Director and Executive, including their personally related entities 
is as follows:
Financial year 2016/2017
Balance 
01/07/16
Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration
Options/ 
rights 
exercised
Options/ 
Rights not 
exercised 
and lapsed
Balance held 
30/06/17
Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/17 (1)
Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/17 (2)
Name
DIRECTORS:
Non-Executive
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles
Roy Daniel
Executive
Boyd Timler (3)
Raul Villanueva
EXECUTIVES:
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
500,000
1,200,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,200,000
500,000
-
300,000
1,200,000
200,000
165,000
150,000
99,000
150,000
66,000
-
165,000
150,000
Peter Alphonso
Robert Gregory (4)
Notes
(1)  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date;
(2)  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date
(3)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017; and
(4)  Mr Robert Gregory ceased employment on 16 March 2016.
-
-
-
-
Financial year 2015/2016
Name
DIRECTORS:
Non-Executive
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles
Roy Daniel (3)
Robert Weinberg (4)
Executive
Raul Villanueva
Balance 
01/07/15
Options/rights 
granted as 
remuneration
Options/ 
rights 
exercised
Options/ 
Rights not 
exercised and 
lapsed
Balance held 
30/06/16
Vested & 
exercisable 
30/06/16 (1)
Total not 
exercisable 
30/06/16 (2)
-
-
-
-
500,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
500,000
150,000
350,000
-
165,000
-
500,000
EXECUTIVES:
Boyd Timler (5)
Peter Alphonso
Geoffrey Davis (6)
Robert Gregory (7)
Notes
(1)  Options vested and exercisable are all the options vested at the reporting date
(2)  Options that are not exercisable have not vested at the reporting date
(3)  Mr Roy Daniel was appointed Director on 25 November 2015
(4)  Mr Robert Weinberg resigned from the Board on 01 December 2015
(5)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed CEO on 21 March 2016
(6)  Mr Geoffrey Davis resigned as Interim CEO on 12 November 2015
(7)  Mr Robert Gregory ceased employment on 16 March 2016
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 
-
-
(350,000)
-
165,000
-
150,000
-
49,500
-
150,000
-
115,500
-
-
68
For personal use only(f)  Share holdings
The movement during the year in the number of ordinary shares in Medusa Mining Limited held directly, indirectly 
or beneficially, by each Director and key management personnel, including their personally related entities are as 
follows:
Balance 
30/06/16
Shares held at 
appointment
Bonus Issue of 
shares
Shares 
purchased
Options 
exercised
Shares 
sold
Balance 
30/06/17
95,000
-
815,875
-
50,000
-
-
-
-
-
25,000
-
50,000
-
EXECUTIVES:
Peter Alphonso 
Notes
(1)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed Managing Director on 09 January 2017.
127,500
-
Balance 
30/06/15
Shares held at 
appointment
Bonus Issue of 
shares
Shares 
purchased
Financial year 2016/17
Name
DIRECTORS:
Non-Executive
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles 
Roy Daniel
Executive
Boyd Timler (1)
Raul Villanueva
Financial year 2015/16
Name
DIRECTORS:
Non-Executive
Andrew Teo
Ciceron Angeles 
Roy Daniel (1)
Robert Weinberg (2)
Executive
Raul Villanueva 
95,000
-
-
82,675
-
-
815,875
-
50,000
-
EXECUTIVES:
Boyd Timler (3)
Peter Alphonso
Geoffrey Davis (4)
Robert Gregory (5)
Notes
(1)  Mr Roy Daniel was appointed Director on 25 November 2015;
(2)  Mr Robert Weinberg resigned from the Board on 01 December 2015;
(3)  Mr Boyd Timler was appointed CEO on 21 March 2016;
(4)  Mr Geoffrey Davis resigned as Interim CEO on 12 November 2015; and
(5)  Mr Robert Gregory ceased employment on 16 March 2016.
-
127,500
3,234,809
23,950
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Options 
exercised
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
120,000
-
815,875
50,000
50,000
127,500
Share 
 sold
Balance 
30/06/16
-
-
-
(82,675)
95,000
-
815,875
-
-
50,000
-
-
(3,234,809)
(23,950)
-
127,500
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(g)  Remuneration policies
Remuneration Committee
The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  determining,  reviewing  and  making 
recommendations  to  the  Board  on  compensation  arrangements  for  the  Non-Executive  Directors,  Managing 
Director, Executive Directors and Executive Officers. 
The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such 
officers on an annual basis by reference to relevant market conditions. It is empowered to engage the assistance 
of external consultants specialising in remuneration of executives and personnel in the mining industry to provide 
analysis and advice to ensure executive remuneration packages reflect relevant international employment market 
conditions. During the financial year, the Board did not obtain any independent advice from external consultants.
69
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
13. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)
Remuneration Philosophy
The  main  objective  is  the  retention  of  a  high  quality  Board  and  executive  team,  to  maximise  value  of  the 
shareholders’  investment.  Remuneration  levels  are  therefore  competitively  set  to  attract,  retain  and  motivate 
appropriately qualified and experienced Directors and Executives.
In determining the level and make up of remuneration levels for Executives of the Group, the remuneration policy 
has been structured to increase goal congruence between shareholders and Executives and includes the payment 
of bonuses based on achievement of specific goals related to the performance of the Group and also the issue 
of incentive options or equity based instruments to encourage alignment of personal and shareholder interests.
Non-Executive Directors remuneration:
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain Non-Executive Directors of the highest calibre.
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are paid within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders from time to time. 
Total remuneration for all Non-Executive Directors, last approved by shareholders on 18 November 2009, is not 
to exceed A$400,000 per annum. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders 
and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed annually. 
The Board considers the amount of Director fees being paid by comparable international resource companies with 
similar responsibilities, and the experience of each Non-Executive Director when undertaking the review process. 
Directors’ fees cover all main Board activities and membership of Board Committees. No retirement benefits are 
provided for any Non-Executive Directors’ retirement or termination and Non-Executive Directors do not receive 
performance related compensation remuneration.
Director fees currently paid to Non-Executive Directors are as follows:
•  Andrew Boon San Teo (Chairman): A$100,000 per annum;
•  Roy Daniel: A$75,000 per annum;
•  Ciceron Angeles: A$75,000 per annum.
Executive Remuneration:
Objective
The Company’s aim is to ensure Executives perform at a high level by incentivising them with the level and mix of 
remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities. These incentives include,
• 
to rewarding Executives for individual performances; and
•  ensuring total remuneration is competitive by international market standards.
Remuneration is made up of a fixed component as well as a variable component which is performance linked and 
only granted when considered appropriate by the Board.
The  remuneration  of  Executives,  including  the  Managing  Director,  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Remuneration 
Committee,  with  the  review  taking  into  consideration  the  contribution  of  the  individuals  commensurate  with 
the  performance  of  the  business  unit  within  their  responsibility,  the  overall  performance  of  the  Company  and 
comparable employment market conditions internationally.
Fixed Remuneration
Fixed  remuneration  consists  of  base  salary,  any  non-monetary  benefits  and  employer  contributions  to 
superannuation funds.
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate 
to the position and is competitive in the market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration 
Committee. 
When  appropriate,  external  remuneration  consultants  provide  analysis  and  independent  advice  to  ensure  that 
Executives’ remuneration levels are competitive in the international market place. During the financial year, the 
Board did not obtain any independent advice from external consultants.
70
For personal use onlyVariable Remuneration
Variable  remuneration  is  performance  linked  and  includes  both  short-term  and  long-term  incentives  and  is 
designed to reward key management personnel for meeting or exceeding their financial and personal objectives. 
The short-term incentive is an ‘at risk’ bonus provided in the form of cash whilst the long-term incentive is provided 
as options over ordinary shares or performance rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.
•  Short-term Incentives (“STI”)
Each year, the Board sets key performance indicators (“KPIs”) for key management personnel. The KPIs generally 
include measures relating to the Group, the relevant segment, and the individual, and include financial, people, 
strategy and risk measures. The measures are chosen as they directly align the individual’s reward to the KPIs 
of the Group and to its strategy and performance.
During the financial year, the Board set the following KPIs that applied to each member of Key Management 
Personnel:
 -
The Group meeting or exceeding annual production targets set by the Board based on a combination 
of physical parameters that include development meterage achieved, total ore mined and milled and 
ounces  produced  during  the  financial  year.  This  KPI  was  chosen  as  the  Board  considers  it  to  be  the 
most significant Group controlled factor directly impacting the profitability of the Group;
 -
 -
The Group’s exploration drilling rates based on drilling targets set by the Board. This KPI was chosen as the 
Board considers exploration rates to be a key factor supporting the identification and development of the 
Group’s growth projects and sustaining the Group’s production into the future; 
The Group’s level of compliance with its sustainability policy as outlined in the Review of Operations. This 
includes compliance with environmental obligations and health and safety regulations and guidelines and is 
assessed by reference to the level of non-compliance (if any) by the Group with its obligations. This KPI was 
chosen as the Company is committed to its environmental performance and considers health and safety to 
be a leading indicator of management and operational performance. 
At the end of the financial year the Board assesses the actual performance of the Group, the relevant segment 
and  individual  against  the  KPIs  set  at  the  beginning  of  the  financial  year.  Should  the  Group  achieve  the  set 
KPIs, the Board may reward the Key Management Personnel with a bonus during the salary review. Any bonus 
payable must fall within 0.5% of net profit after tax of the Group and not exceed 50% of an individual’s fixed 
remuneration. The Board retains absolute discretion over payment of these bonuses and can adjust payments 
(within the above caps) to take into account the overall performance of the Group, personal performance and 
prevailing market conditions. 
This method of assessment was chosen as it provides the Board with an objective assessment of the Group’s 
performance  against  identifiable  factors  that  relate  to  the  group’s  profitability  and  the  sustainability  of  the 
Group’s operations.
No STIs were granted to any key management personnel in the subsequent period since the end of the financial 
year ended 30 June 2017.
•  Long-term Incentives (“LTI”)
Historically, LTIs granted to key management personnel have been in the form of options over ordinary shares. 
The Board is currently considering whether to adopt other LTI measures, including a performance rights plan 
in which key management personnel can participate. 
The primary objective of Medusa’s LTI based remuneration is and will continue to be, to reward key management 
personnel in a manner which aligns this element of remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. The 
Board takes into account and will continue to take into account, appropriate measures of shareholder wealth, 
including those outlined in section 13(h) below and Company performance in setting the performance criteria 
applicable to its LTI based remuneration.
71
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
13. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)
(h)  Company performance
In considering the Company’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Remuneration Committee 
take  into  account  the  following  indices  in  respect  of  the  current  financial  year  and  the  previous  four  financial 
years. 
Year ended 30 June
Basic earnings per share (EPS)
Share price at 30 June 
Share price increase 
Total shareholder returns (TSR)
Notes
Note
(1)
(2)
(3)
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
US$0.266
A$1.55
(A$3.28)
(67.5%)
US$0.154
A$1.85
A$0.30
19.4%
(US$1.050)
A$0.84
(A$1.01)
(54.6%)
US$ 0.211
A$0.64
(A$0.20)
(23.8%)
(US$ 0.212)
A$0.28
(A$0.36)
(56.3%)
(1)  Basic EPS is calculated as net profit after tax divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares;
(2)  Share price movement during the financial year; and
(3)  TSR is defined as the growth/decline (in percentage terms) in the share price, taking into account dividends paid over the previous financial year ending 
30 June. No dividends were paid during the current, 2016, 2015, 2014 or 2013 financial years. (Dividend totalling A$0.10 was paid in the 2012 financial 
year and A$0.02 was paid for the financial year ending 2013. No dividends were paid or capital returned in the previous respective years from 2008 to 
2011).
(i)  Board policy in relation to limiting exposure to risk in securities
Under the Company’s Securities Trading Policy, Directors and Executives are prohibited from dealing in financial 
products  issued  or  created  over  or  in  respect  of  Medusa  securities  (eg  hedges  or  derivatives)  which  have  the 
effect of reducing or eliminating the risk associated with any equity incentives that Medusa may offer from time 
to time (for example, a person may be granted an equity incentive award that vests at a time in the future subject 
to achieving certain performance goals; certain financial institutions offer products which act as an insurance 
policy  if  the  performance  goals  are  not  met,  thereby  reducing  the  “at-risk”  element  of  the  person’s  incentive 
arrangements).
72
For personal use only(j)  Employment contracts
EXECUTIVES
BOYD TIMLER (Managing Director)
Contract description:
Employment contract between the Company and Boyd Timler (“Employee”).
Term:
Services:
Commencement date of 21 March 2016 until the Employee is terminated. .
The Employee is employed as Managing Director (“MD”) of the Company and is responsible 
to the Board for:
•  the general control and management of the Group (at all times subject to the direction 
of the Board); and
•  the  operation  and  strategic  development  of  the  Group,  which  includes  being 
responsible  for  the  technical  input  into  the  mining,  milling,  safety  and  exploration 
functions of the Employer.
Remuneration:
Fixed remuneration:
The Employee’s annual Remuneration Package is $550,000, inclusive of a superannuation 
contribution that satisfies the Minimum SGC Contribution and is subject to annual review 
by the Board. During the review, the Board will consider the progress of the Company and 
comparable industry standard 
Variable remuneration - Short term incentive:
The  Employee  may  be  entitled  to  an  annual  bonus  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board.  In 
determining  eligibility,  the  Board  will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of  the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions.
Variable remuneration - Long term incentive:
The Company may grant the employee share options or performance rights in accordance 
with Medusa’s Share option and performance rights plans.
Termination:
Termination by the Company:
The  Employer  may  terminate  the  Employee’s  employment  for  any  reason  by  giving  the 
Employee four months written notice or payment in lieu of notice, or a combination of notice 
and payment in lieu of notice.
The  Company  may  immediately  terminate  the  Employee’s  provisions  of  the  employee’s 
contract  are  breached,  engages  in  serious  misconduct,  fails  to  discharge  properly  the 
Employee’s duties or responsibilities, engages in conduct which is likely to affect adversely 
the reputation of the Group or the Employee becomes bankrupt or makes an arrangement 
or composition with creditors.
Termination by the Employee:
The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company 3 months’ 
written notice. 
Protection of the 
Company’s interests:
The  Employee’s  contract  also  contains  provisions  for  the  protection  of  the  Company’s 
interest in such areas as confidentiality, conflict of interests and business dealings. 
73
For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ REPORT
13. REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 
(j). Employment contracts (continued)
PETER ALPHONSO (Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer)
Contract description:
Employment contract between the Company and Peter Alphonso (“Employee”).
Term:
Role:
An initial term ending on 30 September 2015 (subject to earlier termination) (“Initial Term”). 
If  not  terminated  on  or  prior  to  30  September  2015,  the  agreement  will  continue  until 
terminated.
The Employee is initially employed in the role of Company Secretary/Chief Financial Officer 
and  may  subsequently  be  employed  in  other  comparable  roles  as  determined  by  the 
Employer. The Employee will be responsible for the day to day management of all financial, 
administrative and corporate functions of the Company.
Remuneration:
Fixed remuneration:
A$300,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation), subject to annual review by the Board. 
During  the  review,  the  Board  will  consider  the  progress  of  the  Company  and  comparable 
industry standard. 
Variable remuneration - Short term incentive:
The  Employee  may  be  entitled  to  an  annual  bonus  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board.  In 
determining  eligibility,  the  Board  will  consider  without  limitation,  the  performance  of  the 
Company, the Employee’s performance and prevailing market conditions.
Termination:
Termination by the Company:
During the Initial Term (other than as set out below in relation to a “Material Diminution” or 
default by the Employee), the Company may terminate the agreement by notice or payment 
in lieu of notice of a notice period equal to: (a) the number of months remaining in the Initial 
Term; or (b) 12 months, if the number of months remaining in the Initial Term is less than 12.
The Company may immediately terminate the agreement in certain circumstances, including 
if the Employee is in default of its obligations and does not remedy that default in addition 
to other standard default situations.
Termination by the Employee:
The Employee may terminate the agreement at any time by giving 3 months’ written notice or 
immediately in certain circumstances, including if the Company is in default of its obligations 
and does not remedy that default and in certain other standard default situations, in which 
case the Consultant will be entitled to payment in lieu of notice. 
Termination by reason of Material Diminution:
A “Material Diminution” is a change in the Employee’s status as Company Secretary/Chief 
Financial Officer of the Company, including a material change in his authority in respect of 
the  business  of  the  Company  or  any  member  of  the  Company’s  group;  or  a  change  in  his 
reporting relationship with the Board.
If a Material Diminution occurs, within 3 months of this occurring, the Employee may give 
the  Company  2  weeks’  written  notice  of  termination  of  this  agreement.  Subject  to  the 
Corporations  Act,  the  Company  must  make  a  payment  in  lieu  of  a  notice  period  equal  to: 
(a) the number of months remaining in the Initial Term; or (b) 12 months, if the number of 
months  remaining  in  the  Initial  Term  is  less  than  12.  After  expiration  of  the  Initial  Term, 
the Company must make a payment to the Employee in lieu of a notice period equal to 12 
months.
Protection of the 
Company’s interests:
The  Employee’s  contract  also  contains  provisions  for  the  protection  of  the  Company’s 
interest in such areas as confidentiality, conflict of interests and business dealings. 
74
For personal use onlyRAUL VILLANUEVA  
(Executive Director of Medusa Mining Limited and President of Philsaga Mining Corporation).
On 10 December 2012, Philsaga executed an employment contract with Raul Conde Villanueva. 
Under  the  terms  of  the  contract,  Philsaga  has  engaged  Mr  Villanueva  to  adopt  the  role  of  President  of  Philsaga  as  well  as 
assume the position of Executive Director on the Board of Medusa Mining Limited, supervise and manage the business affairs of 
the corporation, implement administrative and operational policies, attend to industrial relation matters and any other mining 
activities and associated complimentary services.
According to the contract Philsaga will pay Mr Villanueva A$20,000 per month which is subject to annual reviews by the Board. 
Philsaga  will  additionally  reimburse  Mr  Villanueva  for  all  reasonable  expenses  incurred  in  the  performance  of  his  services 
including entertainment, accommodation, meals, telephone and travelling.
Apart  from  the  Key  Management  Personnel  related  transactions  with  the  Company  or  its  controlled  and  affiliated  entities 
disclosed in this note, no Key Management Personnel has entered into a material contract with the Company since the end of 
the financial year and there were no material contracts involving Management Personnel’s’ interests subsisting at year end.
(k)  Related Parties 
Related parties:
Andrew Teo, Ciceron Angeles, Raul Villanueva, Roy Daniel, Boyd Timler, Peter Alphonso, James 
Llorca and David McGowan.
Type of Transaction
Director and Officers Protection Deed (“Deed”)
Transaction details:
The  Deed  entered  into  by  the  Company  with  each  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company, 
indemnifies the Directors to the extent permitted by law, against any liability, which he 
may incur whilst carrying out his duties as a Director of the Company and against any 
costs and expenses incurred in defending legal proceedings brought against him as a 
Director. 
The  Deed  requires  the  Company  to  maintain  in  force  Directors’  and  Officers’  Liability 
Insurance, with an agreed cover level, for the duration of the Directors’ term of office 
and a period of 7 years thereafter.
The Deed also provides for the Directors to have access to the Company’s documents 
(including Board papers) for a period of 7 years after he ceases to be a Director, subject 
to certain confidentiality and other requirements being observed
Un-issued shares under options/rights
At the date of this report, details of un-issued ordinary shares of the Company under option are as follows:
Expiry date
Exercise price
No. of options/rights
No. of shares issued if 
options/rights exercised
EMPLOYEE OPTIONS:
16 December 2018
9 February 2019
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
24 November 2020
TOTAL
A$1.00
A$1.00
A$1.00
A$1.25
A$1.50
A$1.75
2,515,000
650,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
4,365,500
2,515,000
650,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
4,365,500
(l)  Shares issued on exercise of options/rights
During or since the end of the financial year no options were exercised.
End of Remuneration Report
75
For personal use only 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
14. 
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Indemnification
The  Company  has  agreed  to  indemnify  the  following  current  Directors  and  Officers  of  the  Company,  Messrs  Teo, 
Angeles, Daniel, Timler, Villanueva, Alphonso, Llorca and McGowan and the following former Directors and Officers 
Messrs Tomlinson, Jones, Hepburn-Brown, Weinberg, Davis, Powell and Gregory and against all liabilities to another 
person (other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as Directors of the 
Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty 
or improper use of information to gain a personal advantage.
No amount has been paid under any of these indemnities during the financial year under review.
Insurance premiums
During the year, the Company paid an insurance premium for Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance policy, which 
cover all Directors, Company Secretaries and other Officers of the Company and its related entities. Details of the 
nature of the liabilities covered and the amount of premium paid in respect of the Directors’ and Officers’ Liability 
Insurance policies are not disclosed, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the policy.
15. 
INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS
The  Company’s  auditor  is  Grant  Thornton  Audit  Pty  Ltd  (“Grant  Thornton”).  The  Company  has  agreed  with  Grant 
Thornton, as part of its terms of engagement, to indemnify Grant Thornton against certain liabilities to third parties 
arising from a breach by the Group under the terms of engagement or as a result of reliance on information provided 
by the Group that is false, misleading or incomplete.  The indemnity does not extend to any liability resulting from a 
negligent, wrongful or wilful act or omission of Grant Thornton.
During the financial year, the Company has not paid any premium in respect to any insurance for Grant Thornton or 
a body corporate related to Grant Thornton and there were no officers of the Company who were former partners or 
directors of Grant Thornton, whilst Grant Thornton conducted audits of the Group.
16.  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
The Group’s operations are subject to a number of environmental regulations in relation to its exploration, mining and 
processing activities in the Philippines. Details of these regulations are set out in the Review of Operations, under the 
section titled Environmental Management and Monitoring in the Final Annual Report.
The Directors are not aware of any significant breaches of environmental regulations during the financial year.
17.  PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for 
all or any part of those proceedings.
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the financial year.
76
For personal use only18.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During  the  year,  Grant  Thornton,  a  Company  related  to  Grant  Thornton  Audit  Pty  Ltd,  the  Company’s  auditors, 
performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties.
The Board has considered and is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the auditor is 
compatible  with  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  for  the 
following reasons:
(a)  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Board prior to commencement to ensure they do not 
adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; 
(b)  the  nature  of  the  non-audit  services  provided  do  not  compromise  the  general  principles  relating  to  auditor 
independence  as  set  out  in  APES  110:  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  set  by  the  Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board; 
(c)  Grant  Thornton’s  services  have  not  involved  reviewing  or  auditing  Grant  Thornton’s  own  work  or  acting  in  a 
managerial or decision-making capacity within the Group; and
(d)  There is no reason to question the veracity of Grant Thornton’s Independence Declaration.
The following fees were paid or payable to Grant Thornton for non-audit services provided during the year ended 30 
June 2017.
Taxation services
Total non-audit services
2017 
(US$)
15,000
15,000 
2016 
(US$)
12,000
12,000 
19.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2017 has been received and can be found 
on page 78 of the Financial Report.
20.  ROUNDING OFF AMOUNTS (ASIC CLASS ORDER 2016/191)
The Company is an Entity to which ASIC Class Order 2016 /191 applies and accordingly, amounts in the Financial 
Statements and Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors
__________________________________
Andrew Teo
Chairman
Dated at Perth this 29th day of September 2017 
77
For personal use onlyAUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 
Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 
Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
T +61 8 9480 2000 
West Perth WA 6005 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
Correspondence to:  
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 
T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration  
to the Directors of Medusa Mining Limited 
In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor 
for the audit of Medusa Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration  
of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
to the Directors of Medusa Mining Limited 
a 
no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 
In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor 
for the audit of Medusa Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best 
b 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
a 
no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 
b 
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 
M A Petricevic 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 
Perth, 29th of September 2017 
M A Petricevic 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 
Perth, 29th of September 2017 
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78
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Page 77 of 126 
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
CONTENTS
PAGE NUMBER
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Final Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
Final Statement of Financial Position
Final Statement of Changes in Equity
Final Statement of Cash Flows
Final Notes to the Financial Statements
Directors Declaration
Auditors Independence Report
80
81
82
83
85
117
118
79
For personal use onlyFINAL STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Consolidated
2017
Note
US$000
    100,091
(67,152)
      (7,098)
(7,992)
(70,800)
(1,557)
(54,508)
(7,621)
(62,129)
2016
(Restated)
US$000
128,090
(73,281)
  - 
(6,610)
  - 
(1,714)
46,485
(2,156)
44,329
(1,895)
(64,024)
(0.299)
(0.299)
(1,896)
42,433
0.213
0.209
Revenue
Cost of sales
Exploration & evaluation expenses written off
Administration expenses
Impairment expense
Other expenses
Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense
Income tax (expense)/ benefit
Profit/(Loss) attributable to members of the Group
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income tax:
Add: Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations and other 
comprehensive income/(loss) for the year
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year
Overall operations:
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (US$ per share)
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (US$ per share)
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements
2
3
3,14
5
6
6
80
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINAL STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 30 June 2017
2017
Note
US$000
Consolidated
2016
(Restated)
US$000
2015
(Restated)
US$000
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash & cash equivalents 
Trade & other receivables   
Inventories
Other current assets
Total Current Assets
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Trade & other receivables   
Property, plant & equipment 
Intangible Assets
Exploration & evaluation expenditure
Development expenditure
Deferred tax assets
Total Non-Current Assets 
TOTAL ASSETS 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade & other payables 
Borrowings
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Borrowings
Deferred tax liability
Provisions
Total Non-Current Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES 
NET ASSETS 
EQUITY
Issued capital 
Reserves
Retained profits 
TOTAL EQUITY 
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
25
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
18
15
16
17
16
18
17
20
21
24
11,214
11,963
16,993
571
40,741
24,050
41,745
720
56,553
66,349
1,662
191,169
231,910
19,570
6,979
364
26,913
3,521
245
4,231
7,997
34,910
197,000
102,902
3,548
90,550
197,000
9,517
25,977
24,304
636
60,434
22,915
53,064
552
62,006
83,446
2,208
224,191
284,625
13,438
6,064
346
19,848
1,503
245
2,591
4,339
24,187
260,438
102,902
5,152
152,384
260,438
9,987
22,585
19,837
615
53,024
16,311
45,022
632
58,257
65,380
3,755
189,357
242,381
16,282
3,822
504
20,608
2,151
290
1,762
4,203
24,811
217,570
102,902
6,613
108,055
217,570
81
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
FINAL STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Share 
Capital 
Ordinary
Retained 
Profits
Option and 
Performance
Rights 
Reserve
Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve
Total
Note
US$000
US$000
US$000
US$000
US$000
CONSOLIDATED
Balance at 30 June 2015 (Restated)
102,902
108,055
304
6,309
217,570
Comprehensive Income
Net (loss) after tax
Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
Transactions with owners, in their capacity 
as owners, and other transfers
Share options issued during the period in 
accordance with AASB 2 - share based payment
22
-
-
-
-
44,329
-
44,329
-
-
-
-
44,329
(1,896)
(1,896)
(1,896)
42,433
-
435
-
435
Balance at 30 June 2016 (Restated)
102,902
152,384
739
4,413
260,438
Comprehensive Income
Net profit/(loss) after tax
Other comprehensive income /(loss)
Total comprehensive income /(loss) for the year
Transfer from option reserve
Share options issued during the period in 
accordance with AASB 2 - share based payment
22
-
-
-
-
-
(62,129)
-
(62,129)
-
-
-
-
(62,129)
(1,895)
(1,895)
(1,895)
(64,024)
295
(295)
-
586
-
-
-
586
Balance at 30 June 2017
102,902
90,550
1,030
2,518
197,000
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
82
For personal use onlyFINAL STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers & employees
Interest received   
Consolidated
2017
Note
US$000
2016
US$000
111,981
120,004
(56,234)
(64,831)
74
74
Net cash provided by operating activities
25
55,821
55,247
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payments for plant & equipment
Payments for intangible assets
Payments for exploration & evaluation activities
Payment for development activities
Net cash from (used in) investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from bank loans
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held
Cash & cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Exchange rate adjustment
Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the financial year
25
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
(17,374)
(17,203)
-
-
(4,454)
(4,492)
(33,370)
(32,940)
(55,198)
(54,635)
2,933
2,933
3,556
9,517
(1,859)
11,214
1,594
1,594
2,206
9,987
(2,676)
9,517
83
For personal use only 
 
CONTENTS TO THE FINAL NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
CONTENTS
PAGE NUMBER
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
31.
32.
33.
Statement of significant accounting policies
Revenue
Expenses
Dividends
Taxation
Earnings per share
Current receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Non-current receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure
Development Expenditure
Impairment of Non-current assets
Trade and other Payables
Borrowings
Provisions
Deferred tax
Auditor’s remuneration
Issued capital
Reserves
Share based payments
Investments in subsidiaries
Retained profits
Notes to the statement of cash flows
Financial risk management
Commitments
Events subsequent to reporting date
Segment information
Parent company information
Franking account
Company details
84
85
96
96
96
97
97
98
98
98
98
98
99
99
100
102
102
102
104
104
105
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106
107
108
108
109
112
113
113
115
116
117
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1. 
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Accounting Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. 
Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial 
report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. 
Medusa Mining Limited is a for profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. Compliance with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).  Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report 
are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.
The financial report covers the Group of Medusa Mining Limited (“Medusa”) and controlled entities. Medusa is a listed 
public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.
The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Medusa Mining Limited, have not been presented within this 
financial  report  as  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  A  summary  of  Financial  information  for  the  parent  is 
included in note 30.
The financial statements were authorised by the Directors on 26 September 2017.
Basis of preparation
Reporting Basis and Conventions 
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified, where applicable, 
by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 
(a)  Principles of consolidation
The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as of 30 June 
2017. The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with 
the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.  All subsidiaries 
have a reporting date of 30 June.
All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised 
gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group  companies.    Where  unrealised  losses  on  intra-group  asset 
sales are reversed on consolidation, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a group perspective.  
Amounts  reported  in  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  have  been  adjusted  where  necessary  to  ensure 
consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.
Profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are 
recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.
Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss and 
net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries 
between the owners of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests
A list of controlled entities during the year ended 30 June 2017 is presented in note 23.
(b)  Comparative figures
Where  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to  changes  in 
presentation for the current financial year.
(c)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 
The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those which may 
impact the entity in the period of initial application. They are available for early adoption at 30 June 2017, but 
have not been applied in preparing this financial report.
The  AASB  has  issued  a  number  of  new  and  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have 
mandatory application dates for future reporting period, some of which are relevant to the Group. The Group has 
decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The Group’s assessment of the new 
and amended pronouncements that are relevant to the Group but applicable in future reporting periods is set 
out below:
85
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1.  
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
(c)   New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
AASB 9 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities. 
These requirements improve and simplify the approach for classification and measurement of financial assets 
compared with the requirements of AASB 139.
The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.
The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 9. However, based on the entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019. 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
AASB  15  replaces  AASB  118:  Revenue,  AASB  111  Construction  Contracts  and  some  revenue-related 
Interpretations. In summary, AASB 15:
 □
 □
 □
establishes a new revenue recognition model;
changes the basis for deciding whether revenue is to be recognised over time at a point in time;
provides  a  new  and  more  detailed  guidance  on  specific  topics  (e.g.  multiple  element  arrangements, 
variable pricing, rights of return and warranties); and
 □
expands and improves disclosures about revenue. 
The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.
The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 15. However, based on the entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.
AASB 16 Leases
The new AASB 16: 
 □
 □
 □
 □
 □
replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related Interpretations; 
requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ by lessees, other than short-term and low 
value asset leases; 
provides new guidance on the application of the definition of lease and on sale and lease back accounting 
largely retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117; and
requires new and different disclosures about leases. 
The effective date is for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.
The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 16. However, based on the entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020
AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107
AASB 2016-2 amends AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows to require entities preparing financial statements in 
accordance with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements 
to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows 
and non-cash changes. 
The effective date annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017.
When these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2018, there will be no material impact on 
the transactions and balances recognised in the financial statements.
86
For personal use only(d)  Revenue recognition
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in the relevant reporting period when there has been a significant 
transfer of risks and rewards to the customer and no further processing is required by the Group’s operations. In 
addition, the quality and quantity of the goods must be determined with reasonable accuracy, the price is known 
or determinable and collectability is probable. The point, at which risk passes, for the Group’s sales, is for the 
majority of the time, upon receipt of the bill of lading or equivalent when the commodity is actually delivered for 
shipment. 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable 
Gold and silver sales
Revenue from the production of gold and silver is recognised when the group had a significant transfer of risk 
and rewards to the buyer.
Bill and hold sales,
Bill and hold sales in which delivery is delayed at the buyer’s request but the buyer takes title and accepts billing 
revenue is recognised when the buyer takes title, provided:
a. 
It is probable that delivery will be made
b.  The item on hand, identified and ready for delivery to the buyer at the time the sale is recognised
c.  The buyer specifically acknowledges the deferred delivery instructions and
d.  The usual payment terms apply.
Interest Revenue
Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate method, which for floating rate financial assets, 
is the rate inherent in the instrument.
(e)  Income tax
The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax 
expense (income).
Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using 
applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted, as at reporting date.  Current tax liabilities (assets) 
are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.
Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during 
the year as well as unused tax losses.
Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax 
relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result 
where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No deferred income tax will be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is 
no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date.  Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying 
amount of the related asset or liability.
Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent 
that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset 
can be utilised.
Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  branches,  associates,  and  joint 
ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended 
that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur.
87
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1.  
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
(e)   Income tax (continued) 
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended 
that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur.  
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax 
assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity 
or different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of 
the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets 
or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.
(f)  Property, Plant and Equipment
Each class of Property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation 
and impairment losses.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost 
of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the 
financial period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation 
Plant and equipment (excluding the Co-O mine and milling equipment) is depreciated applying the straight line 
method over their estimated useful lives, commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 
Plant  and  equipment  (excluding  the  Co-O  mine)  is  depreciated  applying  the  straight-line  method  over  their 
estimated useful lives, commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 
Co-O mine’s useful life is estimated to approximate the expected life of the mine, the depreciation rate is based on 
a charge proportional to the depletion of estimated recoverable gold ounces contained in indicated and inferred 
resources.
Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually for appropriateness.  When changes are made, adjustments 
are reflected prospectively in current and future periods only.
The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:
Class of fixed asset
Plant and equipment (excluding Co-O mine)
Office furniture and fittings
Land and building
Depreciation method
Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
Depreciation rate (%)
20% to 33%
7.5% to 20%
5%
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount 
is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and 
losses are included in profit or loss.
(g)  Impairment of non-financial assets
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine 
whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use i.e. discounted 
cash flows, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable 
amount is expensed in profit or loss.
Impairment testing is performed annually for intangible assets with indefinite lives. 
Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  Group  estimates  the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
88
For personal use only(h)  Operating leases
Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are 
charged as straight line over the length of the lease.
Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the life of the lease term.
(i)  Payables
Payables are initially recognised at fair value and due to their short term nature they are measured at amortised 
cost and not discounted.
(j)  Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost,  using 
the  effective  interest  rate  method,  less  any  provision  for  impairment.  Trade  receivables  are  generally  due  for 
settlement within 30 days.
Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an on-going basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible 
are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised 
when there is objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due according 
to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor 
will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than 60 days 
overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash 
flows,  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate.  Cash  flows  relating  to  short-term  receivables  are  not 
discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.
Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment.
(k)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  incurred  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Group  is  accumulated  separately  for 
each  area  of  interest.  Such  expenditure  comprises  direct  costs  and  does  not  include  general  overheads  or 
administrative expenditure not having a specific nexus with a particular area of interest.
Exploration expenditure for each area of interest is carried forward as an asset provided the rights to tenure of 
the area of interest are current and one of the following conditions is met:
 □
 □
The  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful 
development and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; and
 Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date reached a 
stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest is continuing.
Exploration expenditure is written off when it fails to meet at least one of the conditions outlined above or an area 
of interest is abandoned.
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying  amount  of  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  may  exceed  its  recoverable  amount.  When  facts  and 
circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount the impairment loss will be 
measured and disclosed in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.
When a decision is made to develop an area of interest, all carried forward exploration expenditure in relation to 
the area of interest is transferred to development expenditure. 
(l)  Development expenditure
Development expenditure represents the accumulated exploration, evaluation, land and development expenditure 
incurred by or on behalf of the Group in relation to areas of interest in which mining of a mineral resource has 
commenced.
When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after commencement of production, 
such expenditure is carried forward as part of the mine property only when substantial future economic benefits 
are thereby established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production. All horizontal 
development drives which include permanent rail and associated infrastructure, are capitalised. 
89
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1.  
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
(l)   Development expenditure (continued)
Amortisation  of  costs  is  provided  on  the  unit-of-production  method  with  separate  calculations  being  made 
for  each  mineral  resource  at  a  rate  of  12.25%  (2016:13.31%).  The  unit-of-production  basis  results  in  an 
amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the estimated recoverable reserves.. In some circumstances, 
where conversion of resources into reserves is expected, some elements of resources may be included.  Where 
the life of the assets is shorter than the mine life their costs are amortised based on the useful life of the assets.
The  estimated  recoverable  reserves  and  life  of  the  mine  and  the  remaining  useful  life  of  each  class  of  asset 
is  reassessed  at  least  annually.  Where  there  is  a  change  in  the  reserves/resources  amortisation  rates  are 
correspondingly adjusted.
(m)  Rehabilitation costs
Rehabilitation  costs  that  are  expected  to  be  incurred  are  provided  for  as  part  of  the  cost  of  the  exploration, 
evaluation,  development,  construction  or  production  phases  that  give  rise  to  the  need  for  restoration. 
Accordingly, these costs are recognised gradually over the life of the facility as these phases occur. The costs 
include obligations relating to reclamation, waste site closure, plant closure and other costs associated with the 
rehabilitation of the site. 
These estimates of the rehabilitation obligation are based on anticipated technology and legal requirements and 
future costs, which have been discounted to their present value. Any changes in the estimates are adjusted on a 
progressive basis. In determining the rehabilitation obligations, the entity has assumed no significant changes 
will occur in the relevant Federal, State or foreign legislation in relation to rehabilitation of such minerals projects 
in the future. At the reporting date, the group does not consider it has any significant unsatisfied obligations in 
respect to rehabilitation costs
(n)  Employee benefits
This provision is made for the Group liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees 
to reporting date. Employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months together with entitlements arising 
from wages, salaries and annual leave which will be settled after 12 months, have been measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liability is settled plus related on-costs.
Other employee benefits payable later than 12 months have been measured at the present value of the estimated 
future cash outflows to be made for those benefits.
Contributions are made by the Group to several employee superannuation funds and are charged as expenses 
when incurred.
In respect of defined benefit plans, the cost of providing the benefits is determined using the projected unit credit 
method. Actuarial valuations are conducted every three years, with valuations performed on an annual basis. 
Consideration is given to any event that could impact the funds up to the end of the reporting period where the 
interim valuation is performed at an earlier date.
The amount recognised in the Statement of Financial Position represents the present value of the defined benefit 
obligations adjusted for any unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service costs less 
the  fair  value  of  the  plan’s  assets.  Any  asset  recognised  is  limited  to  unrecognised  actuarial  losses,  plus  the 
present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.
Actuarial gains and losses are amortised over the expected average remaining working lives of the participating 
employees in the plan. Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan are recognised 
in the profit or loss when the Group demonstrates commitment to the curtailment or settlement.
Past  service  costs  are  recognised  when  incurred  to  the  extent  that  benefits  are  vested,  and  are  otherwise 
amortised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
(o)  Goods and services tax
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax  (“GST”),  except 
where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the relevant taxing authority. In these circumstances, 
the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.
Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  with  the  amount  of  GST  included.  The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxing authorities is included as a current asset or liability in the Statement of Financial 
Position.  Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxing 
authorities are classified as operating cash flows.
90
For personal use only(p)  Operating Segments
Operating Segments are identified on the basis of internal management reports that are regularly reviewed by 
the entity’s chief operating decision maker, for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance.
Segment  revenues  and  expenses  are  those  directly  attributable  to  the  segments.  Segment  assets  consist 
principally  of  cash,  receivables,  other  financial  assets,  property,  plant  and  equipment,  net  of  allowances  and 
accumulated depreciation and mineral properties. Segment liabilities consist principally of accounts payable and 
provisions.
(q)  Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to members of the 
Company  for  the  reporting  period,  after  excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than  ordinary  shares 
and converting preference shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares of the Company, adjusted for any bonus issue.
Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after-tax effect of financing costs 
associated with potential ordinary shares and the effect on revenues and expenses of conversion to ordinary 
shares  associated  with  potential  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and 
potential ordinary shares adjusted for any bonus issue.
(r)  Foreign currency transactions and balances
Functional and presentation currency
The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  is  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic  environment 
in  which  that  entity  operates.  Though  the  Group’s  main  functional  currencies  are  the  Australian  dollar  and 
Philippines  Peso,  the  presentation  currency  for  the  Group  is  US  dollar.  The  reason  for  using  US  dollar  as  the 
presentation currency is that the US dollar is the primary currency used in the global gold market.
Transaction and balances
Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at 
the  date  of  the  transaction.  Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  translated  at  the  year-end  exchange  rate. 
Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the 
transaction. 
Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were 
determined.
Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the profit before income tax 
in the Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income.
Group companies
The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Group’s 
presentation currency are translated as follows:
-  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date;
-  income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period where this approximates 
rate at the transaction date; and
-  retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction.
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are recognised in other comprehensive income 
and  accumulated  in  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position.  These 
differences are reclassified from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) in the period in which 
the operation is disposed.
The  functional  currency  of  the  parent  entity,  Medusa  Mining  Limited  is  Australian  dollar,  Mindanao  Mineral 
Processing and Refining Corporation is United States dollar and the remaining entities are Philippine pesos. The 
reason for using US dollar as the presentation currency is that the US dollar is the primary currency used in the 
global gold market.
91
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1.  
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(s)  Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include:
•  cash on hand and at call deposits with bank or financial institutions, net of bank overdrafts; and
•  investments in money market instruments with less than 30 days to maturity.
These amounts are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in value. 
(t)  Financial instruments
Recognition, Initial Measurement and Derecognition
Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument, and are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transactions costs, 
except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially at fair value.  Subsequent 
measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below.
Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or 
when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred.  A financial liability is derecognised 
when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.
Classification and Subsequent Measurement of Financial Assets
For  the  purpose  of  subsequent  measurement,  financial  assets  other  than  those  designated  and  effective  as 
hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition: 
•  Loans and receivables
•  Financial assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (‘FVTPL’)
•   Held-To-Maturity (‘HTM’) investments; or
•   Available-For-Sale (‘AFS’) financial assets 
All financial assets except for those at FVTPL are subject to review for impairment at least at each reporting date 
to identify whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. 
Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of financial assets, which are described 
below. 
All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within 
finance  costs,  finance  income  or  other  financial  items,  except  for  impairment  of  trade  receivables  which  is 
presented within other expenses. 
Loans and Receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market.  After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method,  less  provision  for  impairment.    Discounting  is  omitted  where  the  effect  of  discounting  is  immaterial.  
The  Group’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  most  other  receivables  fall  into  this  category  of  financial 
instruments.
Individually  significant  receivables  are  considered  for  impairment  when  they  are  past  due  or  when  other 
objective evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default.  Receivables that are not considered to be 
individually impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, which are determined by reference to the industry 
and region of a counterparty and other shared credit risk characteristics.  The impairment loss estimate is then 
based on recent historical counterparty default rates for each identified group.
Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables.
Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except for 
financial liabilities held for trading or designated at FVTPL, that are carried subsequently at fair value with gains 
or losses recognised in profit or loss.  All derivative financial instruments that are not designated and effective as 
hedging instruments are accounted for at FVTPL.
92
For personal use only(u)  Inventories
Raw materials and stores, ore stockpiles and work in progress and finished gold stocks are physically measured 
or estimated and valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value less costs to sell is 
assessed annually based on the amount estimated to be obtained from sale of the item of inventory in the normal 
course of business, less any anticipated costs to be incurred prior to its sale.
Cost  comprises  direct  materials,  direct  labour  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  variable  and  fixed  overhead 
expenditure  and  depreciation  and  amortisation  relating  to  mining  activities,  the  latter  being  allocated  on  the 
basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of weighted 
average  costs.  Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the 
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts expected to be used in production are valued at the lower of 
weighted average cost, which includes the cost of purchase as well as transportation and statutory charges, or 
net realisable value. Any provision for obsolescence is determined by reference to specific stock items identified.
Gold inventory is comprised of gold in circuit and gold dore held at site where risk and reward has not passed to 
the customer. During the exploration and development phase, where the cost of extracting the ore exceeds the 
likely recoverable amount, work in progress inventory is written down to net realisable value.
(v)  Share based payments
The fair value of the equity to which employees become entitled is measured at grant date and recognised as an 
expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account. 
The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black-Scholes pricing model. The number of shares and options 
expected to vest is reviewed and adjusted at each reporting date such that the amount recognised for services 
received as consideration for the equity instruments granted shall be based on the number of equity instruments 
that eventually vest
(w)  Defined Benefit Fund
The Group has a funded non-contributory retirement plan for employees in the Philippines. The cost of providing 
benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method which reflects services rendered by employees to 
the date of valuation and incorporates assumptions concerning employees’ projected salaries.
The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the Statement of Financial Position represents the present value 
of the defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised past service cost, and as reduced by the fair value 
of plan assets.
The funding policy is to contribute an amount based on the actuarial valuation report which is carried out at 
regular intervals.
(x)  Critical accounting estimates and judgments
The  Directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  report  based  on  historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events 
and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.
Key estimates - Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that may 
lead to impairment of non-financial assets (refer note 1(g)). Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable 
amount  of  the  asset  is  determined.  Value-in-use  calculations  performed  in  assessing  recoverable  amounts 
incorporate  a  number  of  key  estimates.  Refer  to  details  of  key  elements  and  carrying  values  of  non-financial 
assets at note 14.
Key estimates - Recoverability of long lived assets
Certain assumptions are required to be made in order to assess the recoverability of capitalised development 
expenditure. Key assumptions include the future price of gold, future cash flows, an estimated discount rate and 
estimates of ore reserves. In addition, cash flows are projected over the life of mine, which is based on proved 
and probable ore reserves. Estimates of ore reserves in themselves are dependent on various assumptions, in 
addition to those described above, including cut-off grades. Changes in these estimates could materially impact 
on ore reserves, and could therefore affect estimates of future cash flows used in the assessment of recoverable 
amount.
93
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1.  
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
(x)   Critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued)
Key estimates - Recoverability of long lived assets
The Group has used the Reserve Statement released in September 2015 taking into account ore utilised throughout 
the  period  and  replenished  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  long  lived  assets.  The  updated  Reserve 
Statement is not available at the date of these financial statements. Estimates of ore reserves in themselves are 
dependent on various assumptions, in addition to those described above, including cut-off grades. Changes in 
these estimates could impact on ore reserves, and could therefore affect estimates of future cash flows used in 
the assessment of recoverable amount.
Key estimates - Determination of ore reserves and remaining mine life
The  Group  estimates  its  ore  reserves  and  mineral  resources  based  on  information  compiled  on  the  25th  of 
September  2015  by  Competent  Persons  (as  defined  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Code  for  Reporting  of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves as revised June 2012 code (the JORC code)). Reserves 
determined in this way are taken into account in the calculation of depreciation of mining plant and equipment 
(refer  to  note  11),  amortisation  of  capitalised  development  expenditure  (refer  to  note  13),  and  impairment 
relating to these assets (refer to note 14).
In estimating the remaining life of the mine for the purpose of amortisation and depreciation calculations, due 
regard is given, not only to the amount of remaining recoverable gold ounces contained in proved and probable 
ore reserves, but also to limitations which could arise from the potential for changes in technology, demand, and 
other issues which are inherently difficult to estimate over a lengthy time frame.
Where a change in estimated recoverable gold ounces contained in proved and probable ore reserves is made, 
depreciation and amortisation is accounted for prospectively, 
The  determination  of  ore  reserves  and  remaining  mine  life  affects  the  carrying  value  of  a  number  of  the 
consolidated entity’s assets and liabilities including deferred mining costs and the provision for rehabilitation.
Key estimates - Exploration and evaluation expenditure
The  consolidated  entity’s  accounting  policy  for  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  (refer  to  note  12) 
results in certain items of expenditure being capitalised for an area of interest where it is considered likely to 
be  recoverable  by  future  exploitation  or  sale  where  the  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 
reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves. This policy requires management to make certain estimates 
and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular whether an economically viable extraction 
operation can be established. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes 
available. If, after having capitalised the expenditure under the policy, a judgement is made that recovery of the 
expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to profit or loss.
Key estimates - Development expenditure
Development activities commence after project sanctioning by the appropriate level of management. Judgement 
is  applied  by  management  in  determining  when  a  project  is  economically  viable.  In  exercising  this  judgment, 
management  is  required  to  make  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  similar  to  those  described  above  for 
capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new 
information becomes available. If, after having commenced the development activity, a judgement is made that 
a development asset is impaired, the impairment change is included in profit or loss.
Key estimates - Share based payments
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the 
Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 
The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no 
impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact 
profit or loss and equity. (Refer to note 22).
Key estimates - GST/VAT
The  Group  has  net  GST/VAT  of  US$33  million  that  comprises  tax  credit  certificates  (“TCC”)  and  GST/VAT 
claimable for cash. The current asset portion of GST/VAT US$10 million comprises amounts that are estimated 
to be utilised by TCC to offset various indirect taxes within the current period. The non-current amount of GST/
VAT receivable of US$23 million represents the estimated amount utilised in future periods against tax liabilities 
of US$33 million.
94
For personal use only(y)  Prior Period Error
A detailed review of tenements revealed expenditure relating to some tenements in prior years were incorrectly 
classified as Development Expenditure instead of Exploration Expenditure.
The correction of the error and its effects on the statement of financial position and statement of profit and loss 
and other comprehensive has been disclosed in the tables below
Statement of  
financial position
Exploration
Development
Exploration, evaluation & 
development expenditure
Inventories
Property, plant & 
equipment
Total Assets
Net Assets
Retained Earnings
Previous 
amount
US$000
2016
Adjustment
US$000
Restated 
amount
US$000
Previous 
amount
US$000
2015
Adjustment
US$000
Restated 
amount
US$000
10,743
51,263
62,006
11,027
47,229
58,256
108,610
(25,164)
83,446
87,048
(21,667)
65,381
119,353
26,099
145,452
98,075
25,562
123,637
24,304
53,064
-
-
24,304
19,837
53,064
45,022
-
-
19,837
45,022
258,526
26,101
284,627
217,173
25,208
242,381
234,339
126,285
26,099
26,099
260,438
192,008
152,384
82,493
25,562
25,562
217,570
108,055
Total Equity
234,339
26,099
260,438
192,008
25,562
217,570
Statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive 
income
Cost of Sales
Impairment
Previous 
amount
US$000
(73,818)
0
Profit/loss after tax
43,792
2016
Adjustment
US$000
537
0
537
Restated 
amount
US$000
Previous 
amount
US$000
2015
Adjustment
US$000
Restated 
amount
US$000
(73,281)
(71,976)
2,767
(69,209)
0
(259,595)
22,795
(236,800)
44,329
(218,109)
25,562
(192,547)
Basic earnings/loss per share    
(US$ per share)
Diluted earnings/loss per share   
(US$ per share)
0.211
0.002
0.213
(1.050)
0.123
(0.927)
0.207
0.002
0.209
(1.050)
0.123
(0.927)
Due  to  the  reclassification  between  exploration  and  development  assets  the  Groups’  impairment  assessment 
in relation to recoverable assets of the Co-O segment was overstated. This resulted in a larger than required 
adjustment  of  US$22.8  million.  In  addition,  amortisation  was  impacted  which  resulted  in  a  US$2.8  million 
reduction to cost of sales.
(z)  Rounding of amounts
The Group has applied the relief available to it under Class Order 2016 /191 and accordingly, amounts in the 
Financial  Report  and  Directors’  Report  have  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  $1,000  or  in  certain  cases,  to  the 
nearest dollar to reflect where rounding in ‘000 is not permitted
95
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
2. 
REVENUE
Operating activities:
Gold and silver sales
Non-operating activities:
Interest revenue
Other
Total revenue
3. 
EXPENSES
Profit/(loss) before income tax expense/(income) 
has been determined after charging/(crediting) the 
following items:
Depreciation & amortisation:
 - Depreciation expense 
 - Amortisation expense 
Total depreciation & amortisation
Employee benefits expense
Defined Contribution plans
Defined Benefit plans
Exploration expenditure written off
Foreign exchange gain
 - assets written off
 - impairment expense
Operating lease rental:
 - minimum lease payments
4. 
DIVIDENDS
No final dividend was declared (2016: Nil)
No Interim or final dividend was declared or paid during the 
current or previous financial years.
Consolidated
2017
Note
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
99,783
127,755
74
234
75
260
100,091
128,090
2,303
15,738
18,041
8,707
12,889
21,596
11,811
12,662
115
498
7,098
-
472
14
70,800
62
-
-
240
476
-
(150)
1,241
-
36
-
-
96
For personal use only 
 
   
5. 
TAXATION
(a)  The components of tax expense comprise:
Current tax
Deferred tax 
(b)  The  prima  facie  tax  on  profit  before  income  tax  is  reconciled  to  the 
income tax as follows:
operating profit before income tax
prima facie income tax expense/(credit) at 30% (2016: 30%) on 
operating profit 
less - tax effect of:
- other non-deductible/(non-assessable) expenses
- difference of effective foreign income tax rates
- deferred tax adjustment 
- impairment of assets
- Amortisation and Depreciation Adjustment
- share based payments expense
- non-deductible foreign expenditure
- foreign exchange
- charitable contribution
- under / over
- inventory written off
- deferred tax assets not brought to account
- income tax expense/(benefit)
(c)  Deferred tax assets not brought to account, the benefits of which will only 
be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1(e) occur:-
 - Temporary differences
 - Australian tax losses
Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
7,120
501
7,621
(54,508)
(16,352)
-
-
(39)
23,347
-
176
-
-
157
-
-
332
7,621
23,817
4,074
27,891
654
1,502
2,156
46,485
13,945
-
(12,764)
-
-
2,634
131
1,006
(2,993)
(2)
-
243
(44)
2,156
103
4,135
4,238
The benefit of tax losses will only be obtained if:
(i) the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised;
(ii) the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and
(iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.
6. 
EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE
Earnings / (Loss) used to calculate basic and diluted EPS
(62,129)
44,329
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of the 
basic earnings per share
207,794,301
207,794,301
Weighted average unlisted options outstanding
-
4,125,725
Weighted average of ordinary shares diluted as at 30 June 2017
207,794,301
211,920,026
3,988,123 weighted average unlisted options outstanding for 2017 have not been included in calculating the 
diluted EPS because the effect is antidilutive.
97
For personal use only 
 
FINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Consolidated
2017
Note    
US$000
2016
US$000
1(x)
312
9,944
1,707
11,963
10,775
3,402
2,816
16,993
12,511
13,441
25
25,977
18,854
3,520
1,930
24,304
571
636
1(x)
24,050
24,050
22,915
22,915
177,866
(92,814)
-
(43,539)
41,513
1,030
(254)
(544)
232
174,456
(67,873)
(460)
(53,135)
52,988
996
(253)
(667)
76
41,745
53,064
52,988
16,044
(286)
-
(24,941)
(2,292)
41,513
45,022
16,657
825
(460)
-
(9,056)
52,988
14
7. 
CURRENT RECEIVABLES
Gold awaiting settlement
GST/VAT receivables
Other receivables
Total current receivables
Refer ageing analysis in Financial Instruments Note 25(b).
8. 
INVENTORIES
Consumables - at cost
Ore stockpile - at cost
Gold Inventory - at cost
Total inventories
9. 
OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayments
10.  NON CURRENT RECEIVABLES
GST/VAT receivables
Total non-current receivables
11.  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT
Plant & equipment:
At cost
less - provision for impairment
less - assets disposal
less - accumulated depreciation
Total plant and equipment at net book value
Furniture & fittings:
At cost
less - provision for impairment
less - accumulated depreciation
Total furniture & fittings at net book value
Total carrying amount at end of year
Reconciliations:
Plant and equipment:
Carrying amount at beginning of year
plus - additions
less - forex differences on translation
less - disposal
less - impairment
less - depreciation
Carrying amount at end of year
98
For personal use only11. 
  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)
Furniture & fittings:
Carrying amount at beginning of year
plus - additions
plus - forex differences on translation
less - depreciation
Carrying amount at end of year
Total carrying amount at end of year
12.  EXPLORATION & EVALUATION EXPENDITURE
Exploration and evaluation expenditure:
At cost
less – expenditure written off
less – provisions for impairment
Total carrying amount at end of year
Reconciliations:
Exploration and evaluation expenditure:
Carrying amount at beginning of year
plus - costs incurred
plus / less - prior period error
less - transferred to development
less - expenditure written off
less - forex differences upon translation
Carrying amount at end of year
13.  DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE
Development expenditure:
At cost
less - provisions for impairment
less - accumulated amortisation
Net development expenditure
Development expenditure:
Carrying amount at beginning of year
plus - costs incurred
plus - transferred from exploration
plus / less - prior period error
less - amortisation expense
less - impairment
plus - forex differences upon translation
Carrying amount at end of year
Consolidated
2017
Note    
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
76
133
33
(10)
232
-
88
-
(12)
76
41,745
53,064
14
59,358
       64,811
-
(2,805)
56,553
            -
  (2,805)
62,006
62,006
12,307
-
(9,966)
(7,098)
(696)
56,553
58,257
9,317
3,278
(8,846)
-
-
62,006
349,445
311,486
(205,291)
(165,869)
(77,715)
66,439
83,446
27,537
9,966
-
(15,738)
(39,422)
650
66,439
(62,171)
83,446
65,380
26,262
8,845
(4,033)
(12,788)
-
(220)
83,446
14
99
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
14. 
IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS
In accordance with the Group’s accounting policies and processes, the Group performs its impairment testing annually 
at 30 June 2017. Non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting period to determine whether there is an indication 
of impairment. 
When  indicators  of  impairment  exist,  a  formal  estimate  of  the  recoverable  amount  is  made.  External  and  internal 
indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2017 included;
 □ long range planning and scheduling meeting the JORC 12 Compliances:
 □ increased expected future costs of production; and
 □ reduction in the group’s market capitalisation relative to the carrying values of non-current assets. 
Due to the indicators above, the Group assessed the recoverable amounts of its major cash-generating unit (“CGU”), 
relating to the Co-O mining operations 
a) Impairment testing
i) Methodology
Impairment is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 
being the value in use of the CGU has been estimated using the discounted cashflows method based on the 
Group’s recoverable minerals. 
Value  in  use  is  estimated  based  on  discounted  cash  flows  using  market  based  commodity  price,  estimated 
quantities of recoverable minerals, production levels, operating costs and capital requirements. When Life of 
Mine  (LOM)  plans  fully  utilise  the  existing  mineral  resource  and  the  Group  have  demonstrated  an  ability  to 
replenish resources, an estimated replenishment rate has been applied to unmined resources.
The estimates in the value in use calculation are considered to be level 3 measurements as they are derived from 
valuation techniques that include inputs that are not based on observable market data. The Group considers 
the inputs and the valuation approach to be consistent with the approach taken by similar market participants.
Estimates of quantities of recoverable minerals, production levels, operating costs and capital requirements are 
sourced from the Group planning and budgeting process, mill capacity levels and mining plans for the following 
year. The 2018 budget and mine plan were developed in the context of the current gold price environment.
Significant  judgements  and  assumptions  are  made  by  the  Group  to  determine  value  in  use.  This  includes 
assessing  variable  key  assumptions  such  as  gold  market  prices,  cost  structures,  production  utilisation  and 
capacity, available minerals and discount rates. Any change in these variable assumptions can cause adverse 
changes in one or more of the assumptions used to estimate value in use. 
ii) Key Assumptions
The table below summarises the key assumptions used in the 30 June 2017 carrying value assessments. 
Comparison to the prior period has been provided.
Assumptions
Gold price
Average AISC
Post-Tax Discount rate (%)
Probable reserves
Production capacity per annum
Unit
US$/ounce
US$/ounce
%
ounces
ounces
2017
(2018- 2022)
1,250
895
11.6
345,000
2016
(2017-2021)
1,350
820
11.1
427,000
86,000 -127,000
105,000-130,000
Average All In Sustaining Cost (“AISC”) comprises all operating, capital and overheads expenditure averaged 
over the period mentioned.
Commodity prices 
Commodity prices are estimated with reference to external market forecasts and reviewed at least annually. The 
price applied has taken into account observable market data.
Discount rate
The future cash flows of the CGU are discounted by the estimated real after tax weighted average cost of capital 
(WACC), pursuant to the Capital Asset Pricing Model. This has been estimated based on the Group level WACC 
rate as the Co-O mining operation is the Group’s primary asset.  
100
For personal use only 
 
 
 
Production activity and operating and capital costs
Life  of  mine  production  activity  and  operating  and  capital  cost  assumptions  are  based  on  the  Group’s  latest 
budget,  including  the  five-year  budget  and  separately  estimated  LOM  plan.  Discounted  cash  flows  include 
expected cost improvements and sustaining capital requirements. Estimated production is assumed consistent 
with the capacity constraint of the Co-O mill taken into account while assuming a constant recovery rate.
Resources and reserves
Resource and Reserve ounces were based on the Group’s JORC 2012 compliant Annual Resource and Reserve 
Update Statement announced to the Australian Stock Exchange on 7 August 2017.
iii) Impacts
Due  to  the  estimated  carrying  amount  being  less  than  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  Group’s  Co-O  mining 
operations CGU a non-current assets impairment charge of US$ 70.6 million required for the year ending 2017 
(2016: Nil):
Description
Note
Development
Plant & equipment
Consumables
Total
13
11
8
3
Carrying 
amount $’000
105,861
66,686
17,212
2017
Impairment 
$’000
(39,422)
(24,941)
(6,437)
Balance 
$’000
66,439
41,745
10,775
Carrying 
amount $’000
83,446
53,066
18,854
2016
Impairment 
$’000
-
-
-
187,759
(70,800)
116,959
102,300
-
Balance 
$’000
83,446
53,066
18,854
102,300
b) Sensitivity Analysis
Variation movements in any key assumptions may result in a change to the estimated recoverable amount which 
may indicate an additional impairment to non-current assets.
The changes to estimated key assumptions would have the following approximate impact on the recoverable amount 
of the CGU in its functional currency that has been subject to impairment in the 30 June 2017 statutory accounts:
Assumption changes
2017
2016
Effect on recoverable amount 
$’000
Effect on recoverable amount 
$’000
US $100 per ounce increase/decrease in gold price
1% increase/decrease in the discount rate
5% increase in operating costs 
33,076
2,778
(14,221)
31,235
4,649
17,239
In addition to the above, the level of production activity is also a key assumption in the determination of recoverable 
amount. Should the Group recognise decreases/increases in processing capacity, changes in recoverable amount 
estimates may arise. Due to the number of factors that could impact production activity, assessment to sensitivity 
has not been determined for these factors.
The sensitivities above assume specific assumption moves are in isolation, whilst all other assumptions are held 
constant.  In  reality,  a  change  in  one  of  the  aforementioned  assumptions  may  accompany  a  change  in  another 
assumption.
101
For personal use only 
FINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
15.  TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES
Creditors
Trade Creditors
Accruals
Income Tax payable
Withholding Tax
Other Creditors
Total Creditors
16.  BORROWINGS
Current borrowings
Unsecured liability - Interest bearing loan
Total Current borrowings
Non-Current borrowings
Secured liability - Interest bearing loan
Unsecured liability - Interest bearing loan
Total Non-Current borrowings
Total borrowings 
Consolidated
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
17,254
11,444
1,321
1,157
7
859
129
-
830
7
19,570
13,438
6,979
6,979
986
2,535
3,521
10,500
6,064
6,064
1,423
80
1,503
7,567
Secured Borrowing, are bank loans secured by transportation equipment of the Group. Interest rates on the loans 
range between 2.75% to 4% (2016: 2.75% to 7.12%)
17.  PROVISIONS
Current provisions:
Employee benefits
Total current provisions
Non-Current provisions:
Retirement Benefit
Mine Rehabilitation
Total non-current provision
Retirement Benefit
364
364
2,184
2,047
4,231
346
346
2,235
356
2,591
The Retirement benefit in non-current liabilities relates to Philippine based employees defined benefit plan.
The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were 
carried out at 30 June 2017. The present value of the defined benefit obligation and the related current service 
cost and past service cost was measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method.
The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows:
□ Discount rate applied - 4.65% (2016: 4.65%);  
□ Expected rate of salary increase - 3.00% (2016: 3.00%)
Assumptions were developed by management with the assistance of independent actuarial appraisers. Discount 
factors are determined close to year-end by reference to high quality Government bonds that are denominated in 
the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the 
related pension obligation. Other assumptions are based on management’s historical experience.
102
For personal use onlyAmounts recognised in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans 
are as follows:
Current service cost
Interest on obligation
Total 
The amount included in the statements of financial position arising from the 
entity’s obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans is as follows:
Present Value of defined benefit obligation
Unrecognised actuarial loss
Unamortised past service cost-non vested
Total 
Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in the current 
period were as follows:
Opening balance
Current service cost
Interest costs
Benefits Paid
Actuarial loss
Foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Closing balance
Consolidated
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
401
90
491
384
75
459
2,184
2,062
-
-
-
-
2,184
2,062
2,062
2,172
401
90
(390)
(152)
-
2,011
383
75
-
-
(568)
2,062
The  Company  has  no  plan  assets  held  by  trustees  but  an  employee  retirement  fund  amounting  to  US$986,040 
(2016: US$1,312,035) was held as at June 30, 2017. The employee retirement fund is presented as part of cash at 
bank.
Mine Rehabilitation
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
plus - increase in provision
Carrying amount at end of year
362
1,685
2,047
354
8
362
103
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Consolidated
Opening 
Balance
Forex on 
translation
Credit/ (charged) 
to Income
US$000
US$000
US$000
Closing 
Balance
US$000
18.  DEFERRED TAX
Consolidated Group 
30 June 2017
Deferred tax liability
Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditure
290
Deferred tax assets
Carried forward tax losses
Other
Total carried forward tax losses
30 June 2016
Deferred tax liability
274
1,934
2,208
Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditure
290
Deferred tax assets
Carried forward tax losses
Other
Total carried forward tax losses
2,008
1,747
3,755
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(45)
245
(274)
(272)
(546)
-
1,662
1,662
(45)
245
(1,734)
187
(1,547)
274
1,934
2,208
Consolidated
2017
US$
2016
US$
19.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION
Remuneration  received  or  due  and  receivable  by  the  Company’s 
auditors, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd for:
 □ auditing or reviewing the financial reports
111,593
112,433
 □ other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance
15,500
11,955
Total remuneration of the Company’s auditor’s
127,093
124,388
Remuneration of other auditors of the Company’s Philippines subsidiaries for:
 □ auditing or reviewing the financial reports
65,212
56,845
 □ other services provided by related practice of auditor - taxation & compliance
41,144
17,142
Total remunereation of other auditors of the Company’s Philippine subsidiaries
106,356
73,987
104
For personal use only 
20. 
ISSUED CAPITAL
207,794,301 ordinary shares (30 June 2016: 207,794,301)
Total issued capital
Ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of year
Ordinary shares issued during the year:
Balance at end of year
Ordinary shares
Consolidated
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
102,902
102,902
102,902
102,902
102,902
102,902
-
-
102,902
102,902
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company 
in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par 
value.
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll 
each share shall have one vote.
No ordinary shares were issued during the year or during the prior year.
Capital Management
Management  controls  the  capital  of  the  Group  by  monitoring  performance  against  budget  to  provide  the 
shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern. 
The Group’s liabilities and capital includes ordinary share capital, options and financial liabilities, supported by 
financial assets. 
Management  effectively  manages  the  Group’s  capital  by  assessing  the  Group’s  financial  risks  and  adjusting 
its  capital  structure  in  response  to  changes  in  these  risks  and  in  the  market.    These  responses  include  the 
management of debt levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.
Capital for the reporting period under review is summarised as follows:
Total Equity
Cash and cash equivalents
Capital
Total equity
Borrowings
Overall financing
Capital-to-overall financing ratio
Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
197,000
260,310
(11,214)
(9,517)
185,786
250,793
197,000
260,310
10,500
7,567
207,500
267,877
90%
94%
105
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
21.  RESERVES
Option and performance rights reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Total reserves
(a) Option and performance rights reserve
 Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
1,030
2,518
3,548
739
4,413
5,152
The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of share based payments.
Unlisted options over ordinary shares at 30 June 2017
(unless otherwise stated, all unlisted options and performance rights have full vesting rights)
 □ 3,200,000 options expiring 16 December 2018 and exercisable at A$1.00 each.  During the year 2016, 
459,500 were forfeited resulting in 2,740,500 options remaining at reporting date
(945,000 options were vested at reporting date (2015: nil)).
 □ 1,000,000 options expiring 9 February 2019 and exercisable at A$1.00 each 
(300,000 options were vested at reporting date (2015: nil)).
 □ 1,200,000  options  expiring  24  November  2020  and  are  exercisable  at  various  prices  as  disclosed  in 
note 22 (iii).
The above unlisted options do not entitle the holders to participate in any share issue of the Company.
(b) Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve for the group records exchange differences arising on translation of 
foreign controlled subsidiaries. 
22.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
The following share based payment arrangements existed during 30 June 2017:
(i)  (i) On 16 December 2014, 3,200,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The 
options, which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 16 December 2018 and are exercisable at 
A$1.00 per option. Under the terms of the Issue the employees would be required to remain in the employment 
of the Company at 16 December 2015 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 16 December 2016 to achieve 
30%  vesting  of  the  options,  with  full  vesting  if  they  remain  employees  of  the  Company  a  year  later  on  16 
December 2017. At reporting date, all options remain unexercised.
(ii) On 9 February 2015, 1,000,000 options were issued to Australian and Philippine based employees. The options 
which hold no voting or dividend rights have an expiry date of 9 February 2019 and are exercisable at A$1.00 
per  option.  Under  the  terms  of  the  Issue  the  employees  would  be  required  to  remain  in  the  employment  of 
the Company at 9 February 2016 to achieve 30% vesting of the options, at 9 February 2017 to achieve 30% 
vesting of the options, with full vesting if they remain employees of the Company a year later on 9 February 
2018. At reporting date all options remain unexercised.
(iii) On  24  November  2016,  1,200,000  options  were  issued  to  Boyd  Timler,  the  company’s  current  Managing 
Director, subject to the rules of Medusa Mining Limited Share Option Plan The options which hold no voting or 
dividend rights have an expiry date of 24 November 2020 and are exercisable as follows:
Tranche
Options
A
B
C
D
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
Exercise 
price
A$1.00
A$1.25
A$1.50
A$1.75
Valuation Per 
Option
A$0.200
A$0.170
A$0.147
A$0.128
Under the terms of the issue, the employee would be 
required to remain in the employment of the company 
at  24  November  2017  to  achieve  30%  vesting  of 
options, at 24 November 2018 to achieve 30% vesting 
of  options  with  full  vesting  if  Mr  Timler  remains  an 
employee of the company a year later on 24 November 
2019. At reporting date, all options remain unexercised.
The Options were valued using a Black Scholes pricing model. The valuation per tranche was calculated under this valuation 
model (using historical share price volatility measures) and applying the following inputs:
Weighted average life of option - 48 months
Share price volatility                  -  65%
Risk free rate                             -  2.07%
Dividend Yield                           -  Nil
(Medusa is currently unlikely to pay a Dividend during the life of the Options).
106
For personal use only2017
2016
Share based options
Outstanding at start of year
Granted
Forfeited
Expired
Exercised
Outstanding at year end
Exercisable at year end
Number of options & 
performance rights
3,740,500
1,200,000
(575,500)
-
-
4,365,000
2,091,000
Weighted average 
exercise price (A$)
1.0000
1.3750
1.0000
-
-
1.1031
1.0000
Number of options and 
performance rights
4,200,000
-
(459,500)
-
-
3,740,500
1,245,000
Weighted average 
exercise price (A$)
1.0000
-
1.0000
-
-
1.0000
1.0000
During the year 2017, 575,000 options were forfeited (2016: 459,500) and no options expired (2016: nil).
The options outstanding at 30 June 2017 (all of which are unlisted) had a weighted average exercise price of 
A$1.1031 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 24.57 months.
Included under administration expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 
is US$586,148 (2016: US$435,286) and relates, in full, to equity-settled share based payment transactions 
relating to employees.
23. 
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES
The following companies are controlled entities of Medusa Mining Limited as at 30 June 2017:
Controlled Entities
Medusa Exploration & Development Corporation 
Phsamed Mining Corporation 
Medusa Overseas Holding Corporation 
Philsaga Mining Corporation 
Mindanao Mineral Processing and Refining Corporation 
Komo Diti Traders Limited
Date of 
incorporation
29 May 2003
23 Apr 2003 
08 May 2003
17 May 2001 
03 Nov 2005
23 Jan 2017
Country of 
incorporation
Philippines
Philippines
Philippines
Philippines
Philippines
Hong Kong
 % interest held
2017
40%
40%
40%
40%
100%
100%
2016
40%
40%
40%
40%
100%
-
Medusa  Mining  Limited  (“Medusa”)  holds  40%  of  the  issued  shares  of  Medusa  Exploration  and  Development 
Corporation (“MEDC”).   As Medusa has various agreements in place and pursuant to local statutory provisions, Medusa 
has effective sole rights to the economic returns of MEDC and its subsidiary companies. In such circumstances, the 
assets and liabilities of MEDC and its subsidiaries have been attributed 100% to the Consolidated Entity. 
107
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
24.  RETAINED PROFITS
Retained profit at start of year
Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of Company
Transfer from share option reserve
Retained profits at end of year
25.  NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(a)   Reconciliation of cash:
FFor the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and short-term 
deposits  at  call,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts.  Cash  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  as 
shown  in  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  is  reconciled  to  the  related  items  in  the  Statement  of 
Financial Position as follows:
Cash at bank
Cash on hand
Total cash assets
(b)   Reconciliation of profit /(loss) after income tax to net cash provided by 
  operating activities:
Profit/(Loss) after income tax
add/(less) -
Non-cash items:
- depreciation/amortisation
- retirement Benefit
- exploration expenses written off
- recognition of share based expenses
- impairment expense
- other write off
- foreign exchange (gain) / loss
- bad debts written off
- withholding tax for Dividend
- income tax credit
- income tax credit/(expense)
add/(less) -
Changes in assets and liabilities
Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
(Restated)
US$000
152,384
108,055
(62,129)
44,329
295
-
90,550
152,384
11,213
1
11,214
9,516
1
9,517
(62,129)
44,329
18,041
22,880
498
7,098
586
70,800
346
(234)
126
-
16,635
(24,256)
27,511
-
149
436
-
809
439
(7)
30
1,248
908
71,221
- (increase)/decrease in trade & other receivables
14,289
(10,459)
- (increase)/decrease in prepayments
- (increase)/decrease in inventories
- (decrease)/increase in trade & other payables
- increase/(decrease) in deferred taxes payable
Net cash provided by operating activities
64
7,312
6,099
546
55,821
(21)
(4,468)
(2,528)
1,502
55,247
108
For personal use only(c) Restricted Funds
The Group’s total cash assets mentioned above include restricted bank accounts as follows:
(i)  A  rehabilitation  fund  of  US$1,113,763  (2016:  US$338,383)  to  be  used  at  the  end  of  life  of  mine  for 
environmental rehabilitation;
(ii)  An  employee  retirement  fund  of  US$986,040  (2016:  US$1,312,035)  established  to  meet  employee 
entitlements on retirement.
(iii)  The Company has a provident fund of US$1,210,707 (2016: US$746,353) that is intended to be used as 
payment to employees upon retirement, which is unrestricted as to withdrawal.
26. 
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
(a) Financial Risk Management Policies
The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, local money market instruments, 
short-term investments, accounts receivable and payable. 
The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise finance for Group operations.
The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments.
(i) Treasury risk management
Senior  executives  of  the  Group  regularly  analyse  financial  risk  exposure  and  evaluate  treasury 
management strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts
The Group’s overall risk management strategy is outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement in the 
Director’s Report.
(ii) Financial risk exposures and management
The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign 
currency risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and price risk. 
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is managed by investing cash with major financial institutions in both cash on deposit 
and term deposit accounts. Interest rates on major deposits that are re-invested, are at a fixed rate on 
a monthly basis.
Price risk
The Group sells its gold produced at spot rate and no forward contracts or hedging is utilised. Whilst 
the Group is cognisant of its exposure to fluctuations in the gold price, the current policy of the Board is 
not to hedge primarily because the Group produces gold in the current economic environment at a very 
low cash cost. The Board’s risk management policy acknowledges that as market factors are dynamic 
in nature all risk positions are monitored to ensure that the Group‘s activities are consistent with the 
approach and strategy approved by the Board. The Board therefore regularly reviews the spot price of 
gold to consider whether it should adopt any measures to mitigate risk.
Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring that adequate unutilised 
borrowing facilities are maintained.
Credit risk
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  counterparty  will  default  on,  its  contractual  obligations  resulting 
in  financial  loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy 
counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral  or  other  security  where  appropriate,  as  a  means  of 
mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 
The maximum credit risk on financial assets of the Group which have been recognised in the Statement 
of  Financial  Position,  other  than  investment  in  shares,  is  generally  the  carrying  amount,  net  of  any 
provisions for impairment.
There are no other material amounts of collateral held as security. 
109
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
26.   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
(a) Financial Risk Management Policies (continued)
(ii) Financial risk exposures and management (continued)
Credit risk (continued)
The Company holds bullion in an unallocated account (referred to as “Gold awaiting settlement” in the 
Current Receivables of the Statement of Financial Position) with a single reputable refiner.
The consolidated group does not have any other material credit risk exposure to any single receivable or 
group of receivables under financial instruments entered into by the consolidated group.
Foreign currency risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  entity’s  functional  currency.  The  risk  can  be  measured  by 
performing a sensitivity analysis that quantifies the impact of different assumed exchange rates on the 
Group’s forecast cash flows. 
Whilst the Group is aware of its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency, the current policy of the 
Board is not to hedge.
(b) Financial instruments
(i) Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis:
The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a fixed 
period of maturity, as well as management’s expectations of the settlement period for all other financial 
instruments. As such, the amounts may not reconcile to the Statement of Financial Position.
Consolidated Group
Weighted 
Average
Effective 
interest
Floating 
Interest Rate
Within 1 Year
Within 1 to 5 
Years
Non-Interest 
Bearing
Total
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
%
(US$000)
Financial Assets
Cash & cash equivalent
0.32
0.36
Loans and receivables
-
-
Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
4,098
-
8,015
-
4,098
8,015
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,116
1,970
1,502
12,536
11,214
1,970
9,517
12,536
9,086
14,038
13,184
22,053
-
-
7,172
6,276
Bank Loan - Current
Bank Loan – Non Current
Trade & sundry payables
3.50
3.73
-
-
3.50
3.56
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,172
6,276
-
-
-
-
3,740
-
1,571
-
-
19,570
-
13,438
3,740
19,570
1,571
13,438
7,172
6,276
3,740
1,571
19,570
13,438
30,482
21,285
Receivables are expected to be collected as follows:
Less than 6 months
6 months to 1 year
Consolidated
2017
US$000
1,970
-
1,970
2016
US$000
12,536
-
12,536
As at 30 June 2016 and 2015, all receivables were neither past due nor impaired.
Trade and sundry payables are expected to be paid as follows:
Less than 6 months
19,570
13,438
110
For personal use only(ii) Net fair values
The  fair  value  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  non-interest  bearing  monetary  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  approximates  their  carrying  value.  The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  is 
based upon market prices where a market exists or by discounting the expected future cash flows by the 
current interest rates for assets and liabilities with similar risk profiles.
(iii) Sensitivity analysis
The Group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk, foreign currency 
risk and price risk at reporting date.  This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year 
results and equity, which could result from a change in these risks.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
At 30 June 2017, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other 
variables remaining constant would be as follows:
Change in profit/(loss) before income tax/equity
- increase in interest rate by 100 basis points
- decrease in interest rate by 100 basis points
Foreign currency risk sensitivity analysis
Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
US$000
55
(55)
80
(80)
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the consolidated entity’s functional currency. The consolidated 
entity operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the United States 
dollar. No programs for hedging foreign exchange risk were implemented by the consolidated entity in 
the 2015 and 2016 financial years.
The following table shows the foreign currency risk on the financial assets and liabilities of the Groups 
operations denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the operations.
Net Financial Assets/(Liabilities) in US$000
AUD
US$
PHP
TOTAL US$
Consolidated
2017
Functional currency of Group Entity
Australian Dollar
US Dollar 
Philippine Peso
Total
2016
Functional currency of Group Entity
Australian Dollar
US Dollar 
Philippine Peso
Total
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
457
-
204
661
1,053
-
1,009
2,062
Change in profit /(loss) before income tax/equity
- strengthening of A$ to US$ by 15%
- strengthening of Philippine Peso to US$ by 15%
Total
- weakening of A$ to US$ by 15%
- weakening of Philippine Peso to by 15%
Total
-
175
-
175
-
588
-
588
457
175
204
836
1,053
588
1,009
2,650
Consolidated
2017
US$000
2016
US$000
(60)
6
(54)
60
(6)
54
(137)
(75)
(212)
137
75
212
111
For personal use onlyFINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
26.   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
(b) Financial Instruments (continued)
(iii) Sensitivity Analysis (continued)
Price risk sensitivity analysis
The policy of the Company is to sell gold at spot price and has not entered in hedging contracts. The 
Company’s  revenues were  exposed  to  fluctuations  in  the  price  of  gold.  If  the  average  selling price  of 
gold of US$1,256 (2016: US$1,352) for the financial year had increased/decreased by 10% the change 
in  the  profit  before  income  tax  for  the  consolidated  group  would  have  been  an  increase/decrease  of 
US$9.947 million (2016: US$13.965 million). The above interest rate, foreign exchange rate and price 
risk sensitivity analysis has been performed on the assumption that all other variables remain unchanged.
Consolidated
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
206
1,079
1,285
666
2,313
2,979
65
67
132
63
121
184
27.  COMMITMENTS
(a) Exploration commitments:
The Group has certain obligations to perform minimum exploration 
work  to  maintain  rights  of  tenure  to  its  exploration  tenements. 
These  obligations  may  vary  from  time  to  time  in  accordance  with 
tenements held and are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course 
of operations of the Group so as to avoid forfeiture of any tenement. 
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable:
-  no later than 1 year
-  1 year or later and no later than 5 years
Total exploration commitments
(b) Operating lease expense commitments:
Non-cancellable operating lease contracted for but not capitalised in 
the financial statements.
The Group leases office premises an operating lease expiring in July 
2019. Under the terms of the operating leases, the Group is provided 
with  a  right  of  renewal  and  the  lessor  has  the  right  to  increments 
in  lease  payments  on  an  annual  basis  based  on  movements  in  the 
Consumer Price Index.
These obligations are not provided in the financial report and are payable:
-  no later than 1 year
-  1 year or later and no later than 5 years
Total operating lease expense commitments
(c) Other contractual commitments:
(i)  On  26  March  2008,  Philsaga  was  granted  Mineral  Production 
Sharing  Agreement  (“MPSA”)  number  262-2008-XIII  over 
the  Co-O  mine.  Under  the  terms  of  the  Agreement  Philsaga  is 
committed  to  mine  related  expenditure  in  the  Philippines  as 
follows:
These commitments are not provided in the financial report and are payable:
- no later than 1 year
- 1 year or later and no later than 5 years
Total other commitments
160
216
3 7 6
178
239
417
112
For personal use only(ii) On 24 November 2009 Philsaga was granted Mineral Production 
Sharing  Agreement  (“MPSA”)  number  299-2009-XIII  over 
the  Co-O  mine.  Under  the  terms  of  the  Agreement  Philsaga  is 
committed  to  mine  related  expenditure  in  the  Philippines  as 
follows:
These commitments are not provided in the financial report and are payable:
- no later than 1 year
- 1 year or later and no later than 5 years
Total other commitments
Consolidated
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
80
353
433
89
392
481
28. 
EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE
The Company advised the market on 22 August 2017, that Mr Ciceron “Jun” A Angeles had tendered his resignation 
as a Non-Executive Director of Medusa, effective 31 October 2017.
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any other item, 
transaction or event of a material and/or unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to 
affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in 
subsequent financial years.
29.  SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Consolidated Group has identified its reportable operating segments based on the internal management reports 
that are reviewed and used by the Managing Director/Chief Operating Officer (the chief operating decision maker) and 
his management team in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.
The Group segments are structured as Mine, Exploration and Other. Currently the only operational mine is the Co-O 
mine. Other incorporates the Parent Entity’s activities.
Segment Result, Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities
The measurement of segment results is in line with the basis of information presented to management for internal 
management reporting purposes. 
Segment Result is based on the net of revenues and expenditure corresponding to the specific segment. 
Segment Revenues represent gold and silver sales at spot prices.
Segments Assets are allocated to segments based on their nature and physical location.
Segment Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the liability 
and the operations of the segment. Segment Liabilities include trade and other payables.
The following items of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments, as they are 
not considered part of the core operations of any segment:
 - income tax expense;
 -  gain on disposal of assets;
 -  deferred tax assets and liabilities;
 -  interest revenue;
 -  intercompany receivables and payables.
113
For personal use only 
FINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
29. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
12 months to June 2017:
Segment revenue
Reconciliation of segment revenue to Group revenue
add:
Interest revenue
Other
Group Revenue
Segment result
Reconciliation of segment result to group result:
add back:
Gain on disposal of asset
Other revenue
Interest revenue
less:
Depreciation
Amortisation
Impairment
Income tax expense
Group profit
Mining
Exploration
Gold 
Trading
Other
Total
US$000
US$000
US$000
US$000
US$000
80,322
-
19,461
-
99,783
(166,909) 
 (25)
19,252
4,025
(143,657) 
74
234
100,091
-
234
74
2,303
15,738
70,800
(7,621)
(62,129)
Segment assets
Reconciliation of segment asset to group assets:
plus: Deferred tax assets
Total Group assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities
plus: Deferred liabilities
Total Group liabilities
12 months to June 2016:
Segment revenue
Reconciliation of segment revenue to Group revenue
add:
Interest income
Other
Group Revenue
Segment result
Reconciliation of segment result to group result:
add back:
222,675
1,048
5,581
944
230,248
33,901
7
30
727
34,665
1,662
231,910
245
245
34,910
127,755
-
-
-
127,755
25,915
(63)
-
(1,198)
24,654
75
260
128,090
Gain on disposal of asset
Other revenue
Interest revenue
less: 
Depreciation
Amortisation
Income tax expense
Group profit
Segment assets
Reconciliation of segment asset to group assets:
plus: Deferred tax assets
Total Group assets
Segment liabilities
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to group liabilities
plus: Deferred liabilities
279,041
1,038
23,117
9
Total Group liabilities
114
111
149
76
8,707
12,788
(2,156)
44,329
-
-
2,338
282,417
2,208
284,627
816
23,942
245
24,187
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue and non-current assets by geographical region
Australia
US$000
Philippines
US$000
Hong Kong
US$000
Total
US$000
12 months to June 2017:
Segment Revenue
Non-Current Assets
12 months to June 2016:
Segment Revenue
Non-Current Assets
-
80,322
19,461
99,783
110
167,033
-
100
199,244
-
-
-
167,143
127,755
199,344
In accordance with AASB 8 disclosure requirements Non-Current Assets shown in geographical information include 
tangible and intangible assets but exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, post-employment benefit assets 
and rights arising under insurance contracts.
The  Group  sells  its  gold  on  the  open  market.  Selection  of  a  customer  is  at  the  Group’s  discretion  and  there  is  no 
commitment  to  exclusive  sales  to  a  particular  customer.  During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2017,  all  of  the 
Group’s revenues depended on a single customer (2016:100%).
30.  PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION
Parent Entity:
Current Assets
Total Assets
Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Net Assets:
Issued Capital
Option Premium Reserve
Foreign Exchange Reserve
Accumulated Losses
Dividends paid
Total Equity
(Loss)/profit for the year
Total Comprehensive Loss/(Profit)
2017
2016
US$000
US$000
767
30,829
2,140
31,123
727
727
817
817
30,102
30,306
102,902
102,902
1,030
11 ,894
(43,455)
(42,269)
30,102
739
11,304
(42,370)
(42,269)
30,306
(1,381)
(791)
(2,740)
(3,330)
115
For personal use only 
 
FINAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017
31. 
FRANKING ACCOUNT
The Company has no franking credits available.
32.  COMPANY DETAILS
The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is:
Suite 10
100 Mill Point Road
South Perth
Western Australia 6151
116
For personal use onlyDIRECTOR’S DECLARATION
for the year ended 30 June 2017
1. 
In the opinion of the Directors of Medusa Mining Limited (the “Company”):
a.  The consolidated financial statements and notes of Medusa Mining Limited are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:
i. 
 Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the financial year 
ended on that date; and
ii.   Complying with Australian Accounting  Standards (including the Australian Accounting  Interpretations)  and  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001; and
b.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that Medusa Mining Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.
c.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable.
2.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief 
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.
3.  Note 1 confirms that the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors
Andrew Teo
Chairman
Dated the 29th day of September 2017
117
For personal use onlyAUDITORS INDEPENDENCE REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 
Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 
T +61 8 9480 2000 
Level 1 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
10 Kings Park Road 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
West Perth WA 6005 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 
T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of Medusa Mining Limited 
Report on the audit of the financial report 
Disclaimer of Opinion  
Independent Auditor’s Report 
We were engaged to audit the consolidated financial report of Medusa Mining Limited (the 
to the Members of Medusa Mining Limited 
Company), and its subsidiaries (the Group) which comprises the consolidated statement of 
financial position as at 30 June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement 
Report on the audit of the financial report 
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including 
a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  
Disclaimer of Opinion  
We were engaged to audit the consolidated financial report of Medusa Mining Limited (the 
We do not express an opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Medusa 
Company), and its subsidiaries (the Group) which comprises the consolidated statement of 
Mining Limited and its subsidiaries (the Group).  Because of the significance of the matter 
financial position as at 30 June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section of our report, we have not been able to 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement 
obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these 
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including 
consolidated financial statements.  
a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  
Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion 
We do not express an opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Medusa 
As noted in Note 1(y), the Directors have assessed a number of restatements for the years ended 
Mining Limited and its subsidiaries (the Group).  Because of the significance of the matter 
30 June 2015 and 30 June 2016 respectively. We were unable to confirm or verify by alternative 
described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section of our report, we have not been able to 
means the completeness and accuracy of the restatements and their impacts on the financial 
obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these 
statements. As a result of these matters, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments 
consolidated financial statements.  
might have been found necessary in respect the carrying values of exploration and evaluation 
assets, mineral development assets, property, plant and equipment and the elements making up 
Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity 
As noted in Note 1(y), the Directors have assessed a number of restatements for the years ended 
and statement of cash flows. 
30 June 2015 and 30 June 2016 respectively. We were unable to confirm or verify by alternative 
means the completeness and accuracy of the restatements and their impacts on the financial 
statements. As a result of these matters, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments 
might have been found necessary in respect the carrying values of exploration and evaluation 
assets, mineral development assets, property, plant and equipment and the elements making up 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity 
and statement of cash flows. 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 
Page 117 of 123 
118
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Page 117 of 123 
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment recognised during the current period 
On 30 September 2016 we issued a qualified audit report with respect to the 30 June 2016 
financial statements of the Group in relation to the impairment assessment at that date.  As at 30 
June 2017 the Directors have undertaken an impairment assessment in accordance with AASB 
136: Impairment of Assets to assess the carrying value of property, plant and equipment and 
development expenditure. As a result of the impairment assessment the Group has recognised an 
impairment charge in the current period’s consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income of US$70.800 million. Note 14 to the financial report includes the estimates 
and assumptions used in determining the recoverable amount of these assets.  The Group has 
concluded that it is impracticable to determine any period-specific effects on the recoverable 
amount of these assets due to the changes in estimates and assumptions and has therefore been 
unable to determine the extent and quantum of any impairment charge that may relate to 30 June 
2016. 
Accordingly we are unable to determine the portion of the impairment charge recognised in the 
current period which could be attributable to the prior financial year.  
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The Group has reported exploration and evaluation expenditure totalling $56.553 million (2016: 
$62.006 million restated) in relation to the Group’s activities in the Philippines. Under AASB 6 
Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources Exploration an entity shall assess exploration 
and evaluation assets for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. Should an 
impairment trigger exist, the entity shall perform an impairment test in accordance with AASB 136 
Impairment of Assets to determine the assets recoverable amount. 
At the date of this report the Directors have not undertaken an impairment assessment in line with 
AASB 136. As such, we have been unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to 
support the Directors’ assessment that the carrying value of the assets is at least equal to their 
recoverable amount. In the event that the carrying value of the assets exceed their recoverable 
amount, it would be necessary for the carrying value of the assets to be written down to its 
recoverable amount. 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 
The Directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.   
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.   
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  
119
Page 118 of 123 
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2017
Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the Financial Report  
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the Financial Report  
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Our responsibility is to conduct an audit of the financial report in accordance with Australian 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Auditing Standards and to issue an auditor’s report. However, because of the matter described in 
Our responsibility is to conduct an audit of the financial report in accordance with Australian 
the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section of our report, we were not able to obtain sufficient 
Auditing Standards and to issue an auditor’s report. However, because of the matter described in 
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on the consolidated financial 
the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section of our report, we were not able to obtain sufficient 
statements.  
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements.  
We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board's APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board's APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
Report on the Remuneration Report 
Report on the Remuneration Report 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report  
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 64 to 74 of the directors’ report for 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report  
the year ended 30 June 2017.   
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 64 to 74 of the directors’ report for 
the year ended 30 June 2017.   
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Medusa Mining Limited, for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Medusa Mining Limited, for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
Responsibilities 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Responsibilities 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  
GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 
GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 
M A Petricevic 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 
M A Petricevic 
Perth, 29 September 2017 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 
Perth, 29 September 2017 
120
Page 119 of 123 
Page 119 of 123 
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 15 September 2017.
1. 
SHAREHOLDING
(a)  Distribution of shareholders and shares
 Distribution
1
1,001
5,001
10,001
100,001
1,000,000
- 1,000
- 5,000
- 10,000
- 100,000
 - 1,000,000
 and over
 Total
Number of 
Shareholders
Number of Shares
1,395
1,549
554
836
111
15
4,460
664,058
4,191213
4,288,408
25,733,482
27,500,483
145.416,657
207,794,301  
The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 1,784
(b)  Voting rights
The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are, on a show of hands, every member present in 
person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share shall have a vote.
Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited 
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