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Orion Engineered Carbons S.A.

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FY2021 Annual Report · Orion Engineered Carbons S.A.
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27 August 2021 

APPENDIX 4E 
Preliminary Final Report for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Reporting Period 
The reporting period is for the year ended 30 June 2021 with the corresponding reporting period being 
for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Results for announcement to the market 

30 June 2021 
A$'000 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Down 

Down 

Profit/(Loss) after tax attributable to members  Down 

8% 

716% 

716% 

To 

To 

To 

31,202           

(11,445)                             

(11,445)                  

Net tangible assets per share (cents) 

0.56 

12.53 

   30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

Dividends 
There is no proposal to pay dividends for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Audit 
This report is based on accounts which have been audited.  

Commentary on results for the period 
The commentary on the results for the period is contained within the Annual Report and ASX 
announcement accompanying the report. 

Annual Meeting 
The annual meeting is expected to be held as follows: 

Place:  City of Perth Library 

573 Hay Street 
Perth, Western Australia 

Date:   16 November 2021  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
-ENDS- 

CONTACTS 

Announcement authorised by: 
Todd Alder 
CEO & Managing Director 
Tel: +61 8 9441 2311  
Email: contact@orbitalcorp.com.au   

For further information, contact: 
Ian Donabie 
Communications Manager 
Tel: +61 8 9441 2165 
Email: idonabie@orbitalcorp.com.au  

About Orbital UAV 
Orbital UAV provides integrated propulsion systems and flight critical components for tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). 
Our design thinking and patented technology enable us to meet the long endurance and high reliability requirements of the UAV 
market. We have offices in Australia and the United States to serve our prestigious client base. 

Forward-looking statements 
This release includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are 
based upon management's expectations and beliefs concerning future events. Forward-looking statements are necessarily 
subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of the Company that could cause actual 
results to differ materially from such statements. Actual results and events may differ significantly from those projected in the 
forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors including, but not limited to, those detailed from time to time in the 
Company’s Annual Reports. The Company makes no undertaking to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking 
statements made in this release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release. 

Follow us: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
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CONTENTS

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Statements 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report 

Shareholding details 

Corporate information 

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CORPORATE PROFILE

Orbital UAV provides integrated propulsion systems and flight critical 

components for tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Our design thinking and patented technology enable us to meet the long 

endurance and high reliability requirements of the UAV market. We have 

offices in Australia and the United States to serve our prestigious client base.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

The Directors present their report together with the financial report of Orbital Corporation Limited (the Company or Orbital) and of the Group, 
being the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended 30 June 2021 and the auditor's report thereon. 

Reference 

Contents of Directors’ Report 

Page 

1.

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3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

Operating and Financial Review

Directors

Company Secretary

Directors’ Meetings

Principal Activities

Dividends

Events Subsequent to Balance Sheet Date

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

Likely Developments and Expected Results

Environmental Regulation and Performance

Directors’ Interests

Share Options

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services

Indemnification

Corporate Governance Statement

Rounding Off

Remuneration Report

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

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1

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

1.  OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

John Welborn 
Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 

Todd Alder 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Dear Shareholders, 

On behalf of the Board of Directors (“the Board”), we are pleased to present the annual report of Orbital Corporation (“Orbital” or “the Company”) 
and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Overview 

FY21 highlights 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Delivery of $31.2M revenue

Operational EBITDA of $1.2M and Net Loss of $1.3M adjusted for one off items;

Renegotiated WA Government Loan to support near-term engine production line expansion;

New engine development program and supply agreement signed with Textron subsidiary Lycoming Engines; 

Engine prototypes delivered to Textron-Lycoming and Orbital’s Singapore Defence customer;

Facility review by Minister for Defence Industry, Hon Melissa Price MP; 

Named SME of the Year at the 2020 Australian Defence Industry Awards; and 

Restructured for profitability in FY22.

Orbital achieved operating revenue of $31.2M in FY21, the lower end of the Company’s revised guidance of between $30M and $40M for 
the period. Revenue was underpinned by two engine model production lines for key customer Insitu Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the 
Boeing Company. 

The Company’s strong first half performance (HY revenue: $19M, HY operational profit: $0.6M) was impacted in the second half by a reduction 
in order volumes from Boeing-Insitu for one engine model production line. In addition, production of the third engine model under Orbital’s 
Long Term Agreement (‘LTA’) with Boeing-Insitu was delayed due to additional customer requested design revisions. 

In March 2021, Orbital further progressed its customer diversification strategy, signing an engine development and supply agreement with 
Lycoming Engines, an unincorporated operating division of Avco Corporation, a subsidiary of Textron Inc. The new agreement includes a 12-
month engine development program, which will enable the integration of an Orbital-designed core engine, including proprietary fuel and engine 
control systems, into Textron Systems’ Aerosonde program. Textron Systems Corporation is a subsidiary of Textron and a world leader in 
unmanned aircraft systems (UAS).  

Upon  satisfactory  completion  of  the  engine  development  program,  the  Agreement  transitions  to  an  engine  supply  contract.  The  contract 
represents a major expansion of Orbital’s business partnerships and future revenue opportunities. 

WA Government Loan Deed of Variation 

In early 2021 Orbital commenced renegotiations of its $10M WA Government Loan and received formal confirmation of a Deed of Variation 
on 12 August 2021.  

The restructured loan agreement includes an extended repayment schedule over the next four years and repayment offset options that are 
contingent on the Company achieving operational milestones aligned with its increasing engine business in Western Australia over that period. 

The repayment offset options provide the potential to forgive the entire value of the loan. 

As loan negotiations were concluded after the 2021 financial year end, compliance with accounting standards required the full value of the WA 
Government Loan to be recorded as a current liability.  

This revised agreement restores balance sheet strength and supports the Company’s growth aspirations, specifically the near-term expansion 
of engine production lines in Balcatta, Western Australia. 

2

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

In FY22, $4M of the $9.9M loan is expected to be offset due to achievement of operational milestones. 

Financial results 

The Company reported financial results for the year ended 30 June 2021, with revenue from continuing operations of $31,202,000 (2020: 
$33,823,000) and a net loss after tax of $11,445,000 (2020: profit of $1,857,000).  

Operational Net Loss of $1.3M has been adjusted for the following one off items: 

US Asset Impairment of $2.5M. US facility remains operational and a critical part of Orbital’s long term growth objectives;
One off engine reworks of $2.4M and FY22 rework provision of $1.7M;
Restructure cost of $0.6M;
FX loss (net) of $1M on the conversion of USD intercompany loan to AUD;

•
•
•
•
• Write off US Deferred Tax Asset of $1.2M; and
• WA Government Loan additional interest expense of $0.6M.

The Company reports a balance sheet with cash and receivables of $7,705,000 (2020: $14,681,000) and net current assets of -$474,000 
(2020: $11,851,000). The decrease in net current assets is the result of the full amount payable on the WA Government loan ($10M) being 
triggered whilst the loan terms were under renegotiation. Despite the Deed of Variation being signed shortly after 30 June 2021, compliance 
with the accounting standards requires the Company to recognise the full value of the WA Government loan as current liability at the close of 
the financial year.   

Net cash outflow from operating activities during the period was $1,559,000 (2020: net cash inflow $3,726,000). 

Shareholder returns 

Closing share price ($)1 

2021 

0.83 

Market capitalisation ($m) 

64.46 

Basic EPS (cents) from operations 

(14.74) 

1 as at 30 June 

Management transition 

2020 

0.75 

58.2 

2.40 

2019 

0.30 

23.2 

(7.63) 

2018 

0.36 

27.9 

2.87 

2017 

0.50 

38.6 

(15.55) 

On 01 July 2020, Mr Martin Johnston BEng (Hons) was appointed Chief Operating Officer. Mr Johnston is a Chartered Engineer and 
has more than 20 years’ experience in engineering, design, prototyping, testing and manufacturing. He is a Member of the Institute of 
Mechanical Engineers. 

  Change in operations 

The Company took action in the second half of FY22 to ensure it is structured appropriately and best positioned strategically to continue to 
deliver  on  its  long-term  market  opportunity.  Orbital  maintains  operations  in  Australia  and  the  United  States  and  remains  confident  the 
Company’s customer diversification strategy will generate additional engineering development programs.  

COVID-19 

Like many businesses in Australia, the USA and around the world, Orbital has closely monitored – and continues to monitor – the business 
risks presented by the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The physical wellbeing and mental health of all our people is a priority and the 
Company implemented a COVID-19 Response Plan to minimise the risk of contracting and spreading the virus at its operations in Australia 
and the USA.  

Our ability to continue manufacturing at our operations and our product demand was not impacted directly by the COVID-19 pandemic. We 
continued to deliver on our production commitments and strengthened our global supply chain where necessary. 

Delivery  of  our  products  continued  through  our  established  logistics  providers,  and  contingency  plans  were  put  in  place  should  existing 
channels of delivery be impacted. 

The Company will continue to support the public health effort to minimise the spread of COVID-19. 

Outlook 

As geopolitical tensions rise, the intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capability that unmanned aircraft systems (‘UAS’) provide will 
continue  to  be  an  integral  and  increasing  part  of  modern  defence  forces.  Defence  spending  globally  remains  high  and  market  research 
continues to predict significant growth in the UAS market over the coming decade.  

The growing tactical UAS market remains Orbital UAV’s core focus. The Company continues to build long-term, strategic partnerships with 
established global defence contractors in this sector, as well as making progress with newer players entering the market. The Company’s most 
recent contract with Textron subsidiary Lycoming Engines represents a significant new revenue stream in the mid-term and the Company 
continues to work to secure additional defence prime customers.  

3

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Orbital’s  engines  and  associated  technologies  have  accumulated  hundreds  of  thousands  of  flight  hours  and  with  that  comes  a  growing 
reputation for capability, quality and reliability. The Company continues to leverage this reputation to build its pipeline of opportunities and 
expand Orbital UAV’s customer base and market share.  

Revenue in FY22 is expected to be in line with FY21 results and will continue to be underpinned by production revenue from the engine models 
included in the Boeing-Insitu LTA. During FY22, the Company plans to have three engine production lines in operation under the Agreement. 
Orbital’s LTA with Boeing-Insitu remains foundational to the Company’s near-term revenue growth.  

Since  the start  of  2020,  Orbital  UAV’s customer  diversification  strategy  has  resulted  in the  Company’s customer  portfolio  expanding  from 
Boeing-Insitu  to  now  include,  Lycoming  Engines,  Northrop  Grumman  and  one  of  Singapore’s  largest  defence  companies.  Orbital  UAV  is 
working with all these leading tactical drone manufacturers on development programs for new engine products.  

With a growing portfolio of global defence customers, Orbital UAV’s engine development programs represent significant long-term revenue 
opportunities. The Company is targeting profitability on stable revenue in FY22 and expects revenue growth and profitability to accelerate in 
FY23 with additional engine models entering production. 

The Chairman and Managing Director would like to thank the ongoing commitment of the Company’s shareholders and staff. 

2.  DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Mr John Paul Welborn, BCom, FCA, FAIM, MAICD, MAusIMM, JP 

Chairman 

Joined the Board in June 2014 and appointed as Chairman in March 2015. Mr Welborn is the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
of Equatorial Resources Limited, an ASX listed (ASX: EQX) iron ore exploration and development company. 

Mr Welborn is a Chartered Accountant with a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Western Australia and holds memberships 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia (ICAA), the Financial Services Institute of Australasia (FINSIA) and the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors (AICD). 

Mr Welborn is a former international rugby union player with extensive experience in the resources sector as a senior executive and in corporate 
management,  finance  and  investment  banking.  He  has  served  on  the  Boards  of  a  number  of  charitable  organisations  and  is  a  former 
Commissioner of Tourism Western Australia. 

Mr Welborn also serves as a director of Equatorial Resources Limited (appointed August 2010) and a Non-Executive Director of Apollo Minerals 
Ltd (appointed February 2021). 

Mr Todd Alder, BEc (Acc), CPA, ACIS 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Joined Orbital as Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary in December 2016 and appointed as Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer in August 2017. Mr Alder’s experience includes successful start-ups, acquisitions and the implementation of lean concept business 
transformations. Mr Alder is an accomplished leader focused on financial discipline, strategy alignment and operational efficiency. 

His previous role was Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary at Toro Energy Limited, where he was responsible for financial and 
management  accounting,  company  secretarial  functions,  investor  relations  and  information  technology.  Mr  Alder  has  also  worked  with 
Capgemini Consulting (previously Ernst & Young) and Origin Energy Limited. 

Mr Steve Gallagher, B.E (Hons), B.Com, MAICD 

Non-Executive Director 

Joined the Board in April 2017. Mr Gallagher is Principal of Agere Pty Ltd, an advisory and investment company drawing on his capability and 
professional networks established over 30 years as a CEO and director of global businesses. 

Mr Gallagher has operated in various business sectors including industrial automation, building technology and power systems, having spent 
15 years living and working in Asia (China, Hong Kong and Singapore) and Europe (Switzerland). 

Mr Gallagher is currently a Non-Executive Director with Optal Ltd (an innovative global payment solutions company), Vix Technology Ltd  (an 
industry  leader  in  transport  ticketing,  fare  collection/payments),  Transact1  Pty  Ltd  (a  financial  services  provider  for  cash  management 
optimisation and Littlepay Pty Ltd (transit payment processing service provider). 

Mr Gallagher is also the chairman of the Company’s Audit and Risk Committee. 

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Mr Kyle Abbott, B.Com (Hons 1st), CA 

Non-Executive Director 

Joined the Board in May 2018. Mr Abbott is an experienced aerospace and defense industry executive. Mr Abbott was Managing Director of 
Western Australian Specialty Alloys (WASA) from 1996 to 2015. During this period WASA grew from a Western Australian specialised alloy 
manufacturer to become a major supplier to the global aerospace industry, with key customers in the United States, the United Kingdom and 
Japan. In 2000, Mr Abbott managed the successful sale of WASA to United States-based Precision Castparts Corporation (PCC), an S&P 
500 company. PCC was subsequently acquired by Berkshire Hathaway in 2015. 

Mr Abbott is also a member of the Company’s Audit and Risk Committee. 

3. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr David Bonomini, B.Com, CPA 

Mr David Bonomini was appointed as Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary in February 2020. Mr Bonomini is a respected finance 
executive with global experience leading governance, regulatory and commercial initiatives in high growth companies. He is a qualified CPA 
and holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree. In his previous CFO roles with Compass Group Australia and KB Food Company, Mr Bonomini 
was responsible for commercial, financial, tax and mergers and acquisitions during periods of significant expansion. 

4. 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The number of Directors’ meetings and the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the financial year 
are shown below. 

Director 

J P Welborn 

T M Alder 

S Gallagher 

K Abbott 

Directors Meetings 

Audit and Risk Committee Meetings 

No. of meetings 
attended 

No. of meetings held1 

No. of meetings 
attended 

No. of meetings held2 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

- 

- 

6 

6 

- 

- 

6 

6 

1 Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office during the year. 
2 The Audit and Risk Committee was established in March 2019.  

5. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

Orbital’s focus is on the revolutionary design, proven manufacturing processes and rigorous testing to deliver superiority in UAV propulsion 
systems and flight critical components.  

The  Company  drives  its  UAV-focused  strategy  from  its  dedicated production  facilities  in WA,  Australia  and  Oregon,  USA.  Our  intellectual 
property, know-how and industry experience, enable us to meet the long endurance and high reliability requirements of the rapidly evolving 
UAV market. 

Working with our international customers and supply chain, we continue to design, develop and manufacture world-leading propulsion system 
solutions and associated technologies to meet the changing demands and increasing mission parameters of tactical UAVs.  

6. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been paid or proposed in respect of the current financial year. 

7. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE SHEET DATE 

Other than the matter sets out below, in the interval between the end of the year and the date of this report there has not arisen any item, 
transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Group, to affect significantly the operations 
of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future years: 

• On 12 August 2021, a deed of variation was confirmed to the interest-free loan contract (as per Note D.1) to reschedule the loan repayments 
over the next 4 years. The deed of variation provides the Company the option to offset repayment amounts if agreed operational milestones 
are achieved. 

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

8. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the Corporations 
Act 01.   

9. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

Information as to the likely developments in the operations of the Group is set out in the operating and financial review above. 

10.  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE

The Directors do not believe that the Group has significant environmental obligations. The Group’s policy is to comply with any applicable 
environmental regulations that are in force during the reporting period. 

11.  DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital of the Company shown in the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings as at 30 June 
2021 is as follows: 

Director 

J P Welborn 

T M Alder 

S Gallagher 

K Abbott 

Total 

Ordinary 

Shares 

850,000 

372,333 

100,000 

30,000 

Performance 

Rights 

- 

1,361,650 

- 

- 

1,352,333 

1,361,650 

12.  SHARE OPTIONS

The Company has no unissued shares under option at the date of this report. 

13.  AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and 
experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  Group  are  important.  For  the  year  ended  June  2021,  the  Group  engaged  with 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  in  non-audit  services  that  included  Tax  &  other  Corporate  advisory  services.  Refer  to  Note  F.6  in  the  Financial 
Statements for summary of fees paid. The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the 
Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

14. 

INDEMNIFICATION 

Indemnification and insurance of officers 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company indemnifies every officer of the Company against any liability incurred by that person: 

(a)
(b)

in his or her capacity as an officer of the Company; and 
to a person other than the Company or a related body corporate of the Company

unless the liability arises out of conduct on the part of the officer which involves a lack of good faith. 

During the year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring all Directors, Officers and employees of the Company (and/or 
any subsidiary companies of which it holds greater than 50% of the voting shares) against liabilities that may arise from their positions within 
the Company and its controlled entities, except where the liabilities arise out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. The Directors have not 
included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance contract as disclosure is 
prohibited under the terms of the contract. 

Indemnification of auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, as part of the terms of its audit 
engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to 
indemnify PricewaterhouseCoopers during or since the financial year. 

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

15.  CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The  Board  of  Orbital  Corporation  Limited  is  responsible  for  corporate  governance.  The  Board  has  prepared  the  Corporate  Governance 
Statement  in  accordance  with  the  third  edition  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  Principles  and  Recommendations,  which  is 
available on the Company’s website at www.orbitaluav.com under the About Us/Corporate Governance section. 

16.  ROUNDING OFF 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 
2016, and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts in the financial report and Directors’ Report have been rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars unless otherwise indicated. 

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021   
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND SUMMARY OF ORBITAL’S FIVE-YEAR PERFORMANCE 

Key management personnel (“KMP”) 

This Remuneration Report outlines the remuneration in place and outcomes achieved for KMPs during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

KMPs are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
directly or indirectly, including any Director, whether executive or otherwise, of the parent company. 

The names and positions of the individuals who were KMP during 2021 are set out in Table 1. 

Table 1 – KMP 

Executive 
Executive Director 
Todd M Alder (Chief  Executive Officer and Managing Director)  

Non-Executive Directors 
John P Welborn (Chairman) 
Steve Gallagher (Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee) 
Kyle Abbott (Member of the Audit & Risk Committee)  

Senior Executives 
Geoff P Cathcart (Chief Technical Officer) 
David Bonomini (Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary) 
Martin Johnston1 (Chief Operating Officer) 
1 Mr. Johnston became a KMP on 1 July 2020 

Table 2 – Five-year performance 

The table below outlines Orbital’s performance over the last five years against key metrics.  

Closing share price ($) 

Market capitalisation ($m) 

2021 

0.83 

64.46 

Basic EPS (cents) from operations 

 (14.74) 

2020 

0.75 

58.2 

2.40 

2019 

0.30 

23.2 

(7.63) 

2018 

0.36 

27.9 

2.87 

2017 

0.50 

38.6 

(15.55) 

     Short term incentives were paid in 2020 and 2018. No short term incentives were paid in 2021, 2019 and 2017. 

REMUNERATION OVERVIEW 

The Group’s remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain employees in a globally competitive market. The Board structures 
remuneration so that it rewards those who perform, is valued by executives, and is strongly aligned to the Company’s strategic direction and 
the creation of returns to shareholders.  

Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”) is determined by the scope of the executive’s role and their level of knowledge, skills and experience. 

Executive members of the KMP may receive a short-term incentive (“STI”) approved by the Board as reward for exceptional performance in a 
specific matter of importance. No STI were accounted for during the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $194,508). 

Long-term incentives (“LTI”) consisting of performance rights that vest based on attainment of pre-determined performance goals are awarded 
to selected executives. During the 2018 financial year, the Group introduced new performance milestones under the Performance Rights Plan 
as part of its long-term incentive arrangements for the Managing Director and CEO, which were approved by shareholders on 27 October 
2017 and 23 May 2018 (2018 LTI Plan).  

During the 2021 financial year, the first tranche of 475,675 performance rights vested in full under the 2018 LTI Plan and the remaining 342,213 
performance rights expired on 10 August 2020. No rights have vested under the 2020 LTI Plan.  

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors of the Company consists only of Directors’ fees. Director fees were not reviewed or adjusted 
during the 2021 financial year. 

Remuneration Report at 2020 AGM 

The 2020 Remuneration Report received positive shareholder support at the 2020 AGM with more than 75% of votes cast in favour. 

Remuneration strategy 

The  Group’s  remuneration  strategy  is  designed  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  employees  and  Non-Executive  Directors  by  identifying  and 
rewarding high performers and recognising the contribution of each employee to the continued growth and success of the Group. 

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2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

To this end, key objectives of the Company’s reward framework are to ensure that remuneration practices: 

•  Are aligned to the Group’s business strategy; 
•  Offer competitive remuneration, benchmarked against the external market; 
•  Provide strong linkage between individual and Group performance and rewards; and 
•  Align the interests of executives with shareholders through measuring the Company’s market capitalisation or share price. 

Key changes to remuneration structure in 2021 

There were no changes to the remuneration structure of executives or Directors during the 2021 financial year. 

REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE 

Board of Directors 

The  Board  reviews  and  approves  remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  Directors,  the  Company  Secretary  and  the  senior 
executives of the Group. 

Data  is  obtained  from  independent  surveys  to  ensure  that  compensation  throughout  the  Group  is  set  at  market  rates  having  regard  to 
experience and performance. In this regard, formal performance appraisals are conducted at least annually for all employees. Compensation 
packages may include a mix of fixed compensation, performance-based compensation and equity-based compensation. 

Remuneration approval process 

The Board approves the remuneration arrangements of the CEO and executives and all awards made under the LTI plan. The Board also sets 
the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors which is then subject to shareholder approval. 

The Board approves, having regard to the recommendations made by the CEO, the STI bonus plan and any discretionary bonus payments. 

Remuneration structure 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-Executive Directors and executive remuneration is separate and 
distinct. 

Services from remuneration consultants 

From 1 July 2011, all proposed remuneration consultancy contracts (within the meaning of section 206K of the Corporations Act 2001) are 
subject to prior approval by the Board or Human Resources. 

No consultants were engaged during the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: nil).  

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION 

Objective 

The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the 
Group and aligned with market practice. The Group undertakes an annual remuneration review to determine the total remuneration positioning 
against the market. 

Structure 

Orbital Corporation’s remuneration structure for the CEO and executive KMP is comprised of one component that is fixed, being Total Fixed 
Remuneration (TFR), and two components that are variable, being short-term incentives (STI) and long-term incentives (LTI). 

The  STI  is  an  annual  “at  risk”  component  of  remuneration  for  executives.  It  is  payable  based  on  performance  against  key  performance 
indicators (KPIs) set at the beginning of the financial year. STIs are structured to remunerate executives for achieving annual Company targets 
and their own individual performance targets. The net amount of any STI after allowing for applicable taxation, is payable in cash. 

LTI targets are set as a percentage of fixed remuneration, converted to performance rights with vesting conditions subject to the Company’s 
share  price  performance.  Vesting  of  performance  rights  is  subject  to  share  price  targets  with  the  overall  value  exposed  to  the  upside  or 
downside of the share price movement, therefore closely aligning with shareholder interests. 

9

9

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration (potential short-term and long-term incentives) established for each executive 
is approved by the Board and for the year ended 30 June 2021 was as follows: 

CEO 

Other executives 

Fixed Remuneration (50%) 

Target STI (20%) 

Target LTI (30%) 

Fixed Remuneration (69%) 

Target STI (14%) 

Target LTI (17%) 

Fixed Remuneration 

Variable Remuneration 

The remuneration structure for the 2021 financial year is explained below: 

Summary of executive KMP remuneration for the 2021 financial year 

Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”)    

TFR consists of base compensation, which is calculated on a total cost basis and includes any fringe benefits tax charges related to employee 
benefits including motor vehicles, as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds. 

Executive contracts of employment do not include any guaranteed base pay increases. TFR is reviewed annually by the Board. The process 
consists of a review of Company, business division and individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration internally and externally 
and, where appropriate, external advice independent of management. 

The fixed component of executives’ remuneration is detailed in the Statutory Table on page 15. 

Variable Annual Reward - Short-term incentive (“STI”) 

Under the STI, all executives  have the opportunity to earn an annual  incentive award which is  delivered in  cash. The STI  recognises and 
rewards annual performance.  

How is performance measured? 

The STI performance measures were chosen as they reflect the core drivers of short-term performance and provide a framework for delivering 

sustainable value  to the  Group,  its  shareholders  and  customers.  Minimum  Group  performance targets  need  to be  achieved  before STI  is 

eligible. 

Key performance indicators (“KPIs”) are measured covering financial and non-financial measures of performance. For each KPI, a target and 
stretch objective is set. A summary of the measures and weightings are set out below:  

CEO 

Other Executives  

Financial 

Revenue 

70% 

0% 

Non-financial 

Group KPIs 

30% 

100% 

Revenue is the measure against which management and the Board assess the short-term performance of the Group. If the revenue measure 
is met, performance against non-financial KPIs are used to determine the STI that the executive is entitled to, as follows: 

•
•

Individual performance rating in respect of the quality of work performed in all essential areas of responsibility;
Individual cultural rating in respect of the extent to which demonstrated behavior aligns with the Values of the Group.

How much can executives earn? 

The  maximum  STI  for  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  is  40  per  cent  of  fixed  remuneration.  The  maximum  STI  for  other  executives  is 
20 per cent of fixed remuneration.  

The  minimum  STI  that  may  be  awarded  to  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  other  executives  is  nil  where  the  Company  performance 
factor is zero.   

When is it paid? 

The STI award is determined after the end of the financial year following a review of performance over the year against the STI performance 
measures by the Executive Team. The Board approves the final STI award based on this assessment of performance.  

10

10

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Actual STI performance for the year ending 30 June 2021 

The following table outlines the proportion of the maximum STI earned in relation to the 2021 financial year. Please refer to Table 1 on page 
15 for further details on the actual STI paid to KMPs for the year ended 30 June 2021.   

Maximum STI opportunity 
(Percentage of fixed remuneration) 

Percentage of 
maximum STI earned 

Todd M Alder 

Geoff P Cathcart  

David Bonomini 

Martin Johnston 

Long-term incentive (“LTI”) 

40% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

Under the LTI, the grant of performance rights and share acquisition performance rights were made to executives to align remuneration with 
the creation of shareholder value over the long-term. 

How is it paid? 

Executives are eligible to receive performance rights and share acquisition performance rights; that is, being the right to receive a given number 
of ordinary shares in the Group if a nominated performance milestone is achieved. 

2018 Performance Rights Plan – Long-term incentives 

The Company introduced a Performance Rights Plan (“2018 LTI Plan”) which was approved by shareholders on 27 October 2017. 

Performance rights were issued to the Managing Director and CEO (“CEO LTIs”) and other executives (“Executive LTIs”) under the 2018 LTI 
Plan  in  two tranches,  with  each tranche  subject to  a  separate  performance  milestone  linked to  the volume  weighted  average  share price 
(“VWAP”) of the Company and tested over a three-year period as follows: 

Tranche 

Performance 
condition 

Expiry 
date 

Grant date  
(CEO LTIs) 

Grant date 
(Exec LTIs) 

10 August 
2020 

27 October 
2017 

23 May 
2018 

Fair 
value/right 
(CEO LTIs) 

Fair 
value/right 
(Exec LTIs) 

36.5 cents 

20.9 cents 

Vesting  
of rights 

50 per 
cent 

10 August 
2020 

27 October 
2017 

23 May 
2018 

27.8 cents 

13.8 cents 

50 per 
cent 

1 

2 

The Company having a 60-day 
VWAP of at least $0.90 per 
share between 27 October 
2017 and 10 August 2020. 

The Company having a 60-day 
VWAP of at least $1.20 per 
share between 27 October 
2017 and 10 August 2020. 

The allocation of performance rights to executives was as follows: 

Executive 

Title 

Mr T.Alder 
Mr G.Cathcart 
Mr M Johnston 
Mr D Bonomini 

Total 

Managing Director and CEO 
Chief Technical Officer 
Chief Operating Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 

Performance 
rights issued 
Tranche 1 

Performance 
rights issued 
Tranche 2 

340,000 
116,284 
60,091 
19,391 

535,766 

255,000 
87,213 
0 
0 

342,213 

Total 

595,000 
203,497 
60,091 
19,391 

877,979 

During the year, the first tranche of 535,766 performance rights vested in full. The remaining 342,213 performance rights expired on 10 
August 2020. 

11

11

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Performance Rights Plan – 2018 Share Acquisition Performance Rights (“2018 SAPR Plan”)  

On  11  August  2017,  the  Group  announced  the  appointment  of  Mr  Todd  Alder  as  Managing  Director  and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  The 
announcement  also  set  out  the  material  terms  of  his  employment  which  included  the  grant  of  two  Share  Acquisition  Performance  Rights 
(“SAPRs”) for each share acquired by Mr Alder during the period 11 August 2017 to 31 December 2017.  

During the relevant period Mr Alder acquired 372,333 shares in the Group resulting in a maximum entitlement of 647,250 SAPRs. The grant 
of the performance rights was approved by shareholders at an extraordinary general meeting held on 23 May 2018. The performance rights 
were issued under the terms of the Performance Rights Plan. 

The SAPRs are subject to a share price performance milestone of a 30-day VWAP of $0.62 tested over a three-year period and 100 per cent 
of the SAPRs will vest if this performance milestone is achieved.  

Performance condition 

Expiry date 

Grant date 

Fair value/right 

Total number of 
rights granted 

The Company having a 30-day VWAP equal 
to or greater than $0.62 per share between  
11 August 2017 and 10 August 2020. 

Total 

10 August 2020 

23 May 2018 

31.6 cents 

647,250 

647,250 

   The performance rights vested in full during the year. 

2020 Performance Rights Plan – Long-term incentives 

The Company introduced a new Performance Rights Plan (“2020 LTI Plan”) which was approved by shareholders on 24 November 2020. 

Performance  rights  were issued  to  the  Managing  Director  and  CEO  (“CEO  LTIs”)  and  other  executives  (“Executive  LTIs”)  and  employees 
under the 2020 LTI Plan in two tranches, with each tranche subject to a separate performance milestone linked to the volume weighted average 
share price (“VWAP”) of the Company and tested over a three-year period as follows: 

Tranche 

Performance 
condition 

Expiry 
date 

Grant date  
(CEO LTIs) 

Grant date 
(Exec LTIs) 

30 
September 
2023 

04 
December 
2020 

28 October 
2020 

Fair 
value/right 
(CEO LTIs) 

Fair 
value/right 
(Exec LTIs) 

98 cents 

97 cents 

Vesting  
of rights 

50 per 
cent 

1 

2 

The Company having a 90-day 
VWAP of at least $1.50 per 
share between 01 October 
2020 and 30 September 2023. 

The Company having a 60-day 
VWAP of at least $2.50 per 
share between 01 October 
2020 and 30 September 2023. 

30 
September 
2023 

04 
December 
2020 

28 October 
2020 

73 cents 

76 cents 

50 per 
cent 

The allocation of performance rights to KMPs was as follows: 

Executive 

Title 

Performance rights 
issued Tranche 1 

Performance rights 
issued Tranche 2 

Mr T.Alder 
Mr G.Cathcart 
Mr D.Bonomini 
Mr M.Johnston 

Total 

Managing Director and CEO 
Chief Technical Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 
Chief Operating Officer 

234,000 
77,500 
70,000 
66,749 

448,249 

140,400 
46,500 
42,000 
40,049 

268,949 

Total 

374,400 
124,000 
112,000 
106,798 

717,198 

12

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

When is performance measured? 

Performance rights may vest at any time during the three-year period to 30 September 2023, subject to the abovementioned performance 
milestones. Performance rights lapse if the employment of the executive is terminated with cause, or by resignation, prior to vesting.  

Performance rights may vest prior to the satisfaction of the vesting conditions upon a change of control event, or if the Board allows early 
exercise on cessation of employment or in light of specific circumstances. 

No performance rights vested under the 2020 LTI Plan for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

How is performance measured? 

Awards are subject to the market capitalisation of the Group. The performance rights link the rewards payable to KMPs to the creation of 
shareholder value by increasing the share price of the Company. The Company’s share price at the date of calling the AGM to approve the 
CEO LTIs was $1.14 per share. The vesting of performance rights will only occur where the Company’s share price increases to $1.50 and 
$2.50 per share as set out in the abovementioned tables.   

Actual LTI performance for the year ending 30 June 2021 

During the financial year, 475,675 performance rights vested under the 2018 LTI Plan and 647,250 performance rights vested under the 
SAPR Plan (2020: nil).  No rights vested under the 2020 LTI Plan or for any other earlier plans issued in previous financial years.  

OTHER EQUITY PLANS 

Orbital has a history of providing employees with the opportunity to participate in ownership of shares in the Company using equity to support 
a competitive base remuneration position. 

Employee Share Plan 

Eligible employees are offered shares in the Company, at no cost to the employees, to the value of $1,000 per annum under the terms of the 
Company’s Employee Share Plan. There are no performance conditions, because the plan is designed to align the interests of participating 
employees with those of shareholders. No Directors or KMPs participated in the share plan in 2021 (2020: Nil).  

CONTRACTS FOR KMP 

All KMP have a contract for employment. The table below contains a summary of the key contractual provisions of the contracts of employment 
for the executive KMP. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Contract Duration 

Termination notice 
period (Company)1, 2 

Termination notice 
period (Executive) 

T Alder 

G Cathcart 3 

D Bonomini 

M Johnston 

$390,000 

$290,000 

$280,000 

$290,000 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

3 months 

1 Termination provisions – Orbital may choose to terminate the contract immediately by making a payment in lieu of notice equal to the fixed remuneration the 
executive would have received during the ‘Company Notice Period’. In the event of termination for serious misconduct or other nominated circumstances, 
executives are not entitled to this termination payment. Any payments made in the event of a termination of an executive contract will be consistent with the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

2 On termination of employment, executives will be entitled to the payment of any fixed remuneration calculated up to the termination date and any leave 
entitlement accrued up to the termination date. Unvested LTI awards are forfeited upon termination for serious misconduct or employee initiated termination and 
at Board discretion if termination is initiated by the Company. 

3 In the event of the Group terminating the employment of Mr G Cathcart (Chief Technical Officer), other than by reason of serious misconduct or material breach 
of service agreement, an equivalent of three months salaries is payable, in addition to: 
two weeks’ salaries for each completed year of service to ten years of service
•
one half of a week of salaries for each year of service beyond ten years of service
• 

13

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS REMUNERATION 

Objective 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain Directors of the 
highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the fee structure is reviewed against fees paid to Non-
Executive Directors of comparable companies. The Board considers advice from external consultants when undertaking the review process. 

The Company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the Non-Executive Directors’ fee pool shall be determined from time to time 
by a general meeting. The latest determination was at the 2001 Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 25 October 2001 when shareholders 
approved an aggregate fee pool of $400,000 per year. The Board will not seek any increase for the Non-Executive Director pool at the 2021 
AGM. 

Fees 

Non-Executive Directors do not receive retirement benefits, nor do they participate in any incentive programs. 

The Chairman of the Board receives a fee of $120,000 (2020: $120,000) and the Non-Executive Directors receive a base fee of $60,000 (2020: 
$60,000).  

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the year ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 is detailed in Table 1 of this report on page 
15. 

The maximum annual aggregate fee pool limit is $400,000 and was approved by shareholders. 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KMP AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES 

There were no other transactions with KMPs and their related parties, such as purchases, sales and investments, for the year ended 30 June 
2021.  

REPORTING NOTES 

Reporting in Australian dollars 

In this report, the remuneration and benefits reported are in Australian dollars. This is consistent with the functional and presentational currency 
of the Company. 

14

14

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Statutory tables   
Table 1 - Compensation of Non-Executive Directors and executive KMP's for the year ended 30 June 2021 and 2020 

Short Term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 

Long-
term 
Benefits 

Share 
Based 
Payments 

Total 

s
e
e
F
s
'
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D
&
y
r
a
a
S

l

s
e
s
u
n
o
B
h
s
a
C

y
r
a
t
e
n
o
m
-
n
o
N

l

a
t
o
T

n
o
i
t
a
u
n
n
a
r
e
p
u
S

l

r
e
y
o
p
m
E

s
n
o
i
t
u
b
i
r
t
n
o
C

s
t
n
e
m
e
l
t
i
t
n
E
e
v
a
e
L

i

l

n
a
P
s
t
h
g
R
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

l

a
t
o
T

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

f
o
n
o
i
t
r
o
p
o
r
P

l

d
e
t
a
e
r
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  

$ 

% 

Non-executive Directors 

J Welborn  

2021 

    109,589  

Chairman and Director (Non-executive) 

2020 

    109,589  

T Stinson (1) 

2021 

             -   

Director (Non-executive) 

2020 

      21,781  

S Gallagher 

2021 

      60,000  

Director (Non-executive) 

2020 

      60,000  

K Abbott 

2021 

      60,000  

Director (Non-executive) 

2020 

      60,000  

Total Consolidated, all non-executive 
directors 

Executive Director 

T Alder 

2021 

    229,589  

2020 

    251,370  

2021 

    366,958  

-

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-

-

Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer 

2020 

    319,034  

136,000  

Executive Key Management Personnel 

109,589 

 10,411  

109,589 

 10,411  

-   

    -   

      21,781  

    2,681  

      60,000  

      60,000  

      60,000  

      60,000  

    -   

    -   

    -   

    -   

229,589 

         10,411  

251,370 

         13,092  

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

   120,000  

  120,000  

-   

    24,462  

     60,000  

     60,000  

     60,000  

     60,000  

   240,000  

   300,000  

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

366,958 

         21,694  

12,382  

     84,356  

  475,442  

16% 

455,034 

         21,003  

 12,642  

    133,539  

   622,218  

43% 

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

G Cathcart (2) 

2021 

    277,675  

-

58,692 

    336,367  

         29,455  

  22,026  

26,765  

   408,799  

5% 

Chief Technical Officer 

2020 

    292,992  

  44,988  

R Jones (3) 

2021 

             -   

Chief Financial Officer 

2020 

    239,765  

D Bonomini (4) 

2021 

    258,306  

-   

-

-

Chief Financial Officer 

2020 

      99,614  

  13,520  

M Johnston (5) 

2021 

    250,813  

Chief Operating Officer 

2020 

             -   

Total Consolidated, 
Executive Key 
Management Personnel 

2021 

 1,153,752  

-

-   

-

-

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

337,980 

         33,316  

  30,038  

      16,420  

   417,754  

15% 

-   

    -   

239,765 

         21,403  

-   

-

-   

-   

12,355 

   273,523  

258,306 

         21,694  

    7,875  

      23,064  

   306,798  

- 

5% 

6% 

113,134 

           8,078  

  10,117  

   131,329  

-   

-   

250,813 

         21,694  

13,111  

      21,993  

   303,663  

6% 

-   

    -   

-   

-   

-   

-   

58,692 

 1,212,444  

94,537  

55,394  

    156,178  

1,494,702  

9% 

2020 

    951,405  

194,508  

-

1,145,913 

         83,800  

  52,797  

    162,314  

1,444,824  

25% 

1. Mr. Stinson retired as Non-Executive Director effective 18 November 2019. 
2. Mr. Cathcart was seconded to the USA facility during the financial year ended June 2020 and 2021. Non-monetary benefits arose from the secondment. 
3. Ms. Jones ceased as a KMP on 28 February 2020 
4. Mr. Bonomini became a KMP on 10 February 2020 
5. Mr. Johnston became a KMP on 01 July 2020 

15

15

2021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Table 2 – Summary of CEO and Executive 

T Alder 
Director and Chief Executive 
Officer 

G Cathcart 

Chief Technical Officer 

D Bonomini 

Chief Financial Officer 

M Johnston  

Chief Operating Officer 

T Alder 
Director and Chief Executive 
Officer 

G Cathcart 

Chief Technical Officer 

D Bonomini 

Chief Financial Officer 

M Johnston 

Chief Operating Officer 

Type of equity 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

27 October 2017 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

27 October 2017 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

23 May 2018 

10 August 2020 

Equity rights 

04 December 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

04 December 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Equity rights 

28 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

Awarded 
but not 
vested 

647,250 

340,000 

255,000 

116,284 

87,213 

19,391 

- 

60,091 

- 

234,000 

140,400 

77,500 

46,500 

70,000 

42,000 

66,749 

40,049 

Vested  

% of total 
vested 

Lapsed  

647,250 

100% 

340,000 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

255,000 

116,284 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

87,213 

19,391 

100% 

- 

- 

60,091 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Fair 
value 
 of 
equity 
 ($)  1 

0.316 

0.365 

0.278 

0.209 

0.138 

0.209 

0.138 

0.209 

0.138 

0.808 

0.538 

0.841 

0.614 

0.841 

0.614 

0.841 

0.614 

1. In accordance with AASB2 Share-based Payments, the fair value of variable pay rights as at the grant date has been determined by applying the Monte Carlo | trinomial valuation 
model. For the assumptions used in the valuation of the rights, please refer to note F.2. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that 
individual executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest 

Table 3 – KMP share and equity holdings 

Details of shares and rights help by KMP including their personally related entities for the 2020 financial year are as follows: 

Type of equity 
(1) 

Opening 
holding at 
 1 July 2020 

Rights allocated in 
 2021 

Rights vested in 
 2021 

Net Changes 
 other 

Closing  
holding at 
 30 June 2021 (2) 

Non-executive Directors 

J Welborn  

S Gallagher  

K Abbott 

Executive Directors 

T Alder 

Executives 

G Cathcart 

D Bonomini 

M Johnston 

Shares 

Shares 

Shares 

850,000 

100,000 

30,000 

Equity Rights 

Shares 

1,242,250 

372,333 

Equity Rights 

Shares 

Equity Rights 

Shares 

Equity Rights 

Shares 

203,497 

272,720 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

374,400 

- 

124,000 

- 

112,000 

- 

106,798 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

850,000 

100,000 

30,000 

987,250 

(255,000) 

- 

- 

1,361,650 

372,333 

116,284 

(87,213) 

- 

19,391 

- 

60,091 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

240,284 

272,720 

131,391 

- 

166,889 

- 

16

1. Opening holding represents amounts carried forward in respect of KMP 

2. Closing equity rights holdings represent unvested rights held at the end of the reporting period. There were 1,183,016 rights vested but unexercised as at 30 June 2021 

End of Remuneration Report 

16

2021 ANNUAL REPORT   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

J P Welborn 
Chairman 

T M Alder 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer  

Dated at Perth, Western Australia this 27 August 2021 

17

17

2021 ANNUAL REPORTAUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Orbital Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare 
that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

(b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Orbital Corporation Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

Ben Gargett  
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Perth 
27 August 2021 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH  WA  6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH  WA  6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

18

2021 ANNUAL REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
CONTENTS
CONTENTS

Financial statements
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements
About these statements

A. Current year performance
A.1 Operating segments

A.2 Revenue

A.3 Other income

A.4 Expenses

A.5 Taxes

A.6 Earnings per share (EPS)

B. Growth assets
B.1 Plant and equipment

B.2 Intangible assets

C. Working capital management
C.1 Inventories

C.2 Trade and other receivables

C.3 Cash and cash equivalents

C.4 Other financial assets

C.5 Trade and other payables

C.6 Deferred revenue

C.7 Leases

20

21

22

23

24

27

27

29

30

31

33

34

36

38

39

39

40

40

40

41

D. Debt and capital

D.1 Borrowings

D.2 Share capital

D.3 Reserves

E. Other assets and liabilities
E.1 Provisions

F. Other notes
F.1 Key management personnel compensation

F.2 Related parties

F.3 Share based payments

F.4 Subsidiaries

F.5 Parent entity information

F.6 Auditor remuneration

F.7 Events after the end of the reporting period

F.8 Other accounting policies

F.9 New accounting standards

Directors' declaration

Independent auditor's report

Shareholding details

Corporate information

42

42

43

44

45

45

46

48

48

49

49

49

49

50

51

58

59

19

19

2021 ANNUAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Continuing operations
Sale of goods

Engineering services revenue

Royalty and licence revenue

Interest revenue

Total revenue

Other income

Materials and consumables expenses

Employee benefits expenses

Depreciation expenses

Amortisation of intangibles 

Engineering consumables and contractor expenses

Occupancy expenses

Travel and accommodation expenses

Communications and computing expenses

Patent expenses

Insurance expenses

Audit, compliance and listing expenses

Finance costs

Reversal of allowance for impairment of other receivables

Asset impairment expenses

Warranty expenses

Other expenses 

Foreign exchange loss

Profit/(loss) before income tax from continuing operations
Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) for the year from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year
Attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year

Earnings per share
Basic profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (cents)

Diluted profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (cents)

Earnings per share from continuing operations
Basic profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (cents)

Diluted profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (cents)

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Notes

A.2

A.3

A.4(d)

A.4(a)

B.2

A.4(b)

B.1, C.7

E.1

A.4(c)

A.5

A.6

A.6

A.6

A.6

2021

$'000

25,994

5,054

150

4

31,202

537

(14,837)

(11,797)

(1,576)

(303)

(725)

(723)

(227)

(1,074)

(414)

(1,251)

(473)

(1,508)

335

(2,514)

(2,083)

(1,972)

(1,034)

(10,437)

(1,008)

(11,445)

464

(10,981)

(10,981)

(10,981)

(14.74)

(14.74)

(14.74)

(14.74)

2020

$'000

31,989

1,617

176

41

33,823

5,079

(13,914)

(14,370)

(1,633)

(247)

(781)

(532)

(449)

(1,018)

(414)

(1,003)

(249)

(622)

206

 - 

216

(2,089)

(28)

1,975

(118)

1,857

3

1,860

1,860

1,860

2.40

2.35

2.40

2.35

20

20

2021 ANNUAL REPORT         
            
         
            
         
            
         
            
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 30 June 2021

ASSETS

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Finance lease receivable

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Intangibles

Deferred taxation asset

Plant and equipment

Right-of-use asset

Finance lease receivable

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities
Trade payables and other liabilities

Deferred revenue

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Notes

C.3

C.4

C.2

C.1

B.2

A.5

B.1

C.7

C.5

C.6

D.1

C.7

E.1

C.7

D.1

E.1

D.2

D.3

2021

$'000

2020

$'000

3,116

585

4,004

12,767

245

334

21,051

1,981

4,070

1,647

857

180

8,735

29,786

1,742

4,285

9,986

982

4,530

8,749

585

5,347

9,380

375

332

24,768

898

5,423

4,150

2,062

542

13,075

37,843

4,482

1,321

3,756

1,131

2,227

21,525

12,917

847

-

72

919

22,444

7,342

31,265

3,035

(26,958)

7,342

1,898

4,854

72

6,824

19,741

18,102

31,220

2,395

(15,513)

18,102

21

21

2021 ANNUAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2021

)
s
e
s
s
o

l

l

d
e
t
a
u
m
u
c
c
A

(

$'000

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
b

y
t
i
u
q
e

e
e
y
o
p
m
E

l

D.3

$'000

l

a
t
i
p
a
c

e
r
a
h
S

D.2

$'000

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

l

n
o
i
t
a
s
n
a
r
t

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

i

n
g
e
r
o
F

D.3

$'000

y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

$'000

31,220

(15,513)

2,424

(29)

18,102

-

-

-

45

(11,445)

 - 

(11,445)

-

31,265

(26,958)

-

- 

-

176

2,600

 - 

464

464

-

435

(11,445)

464

(10,981)

221

7,342

31,178

(17,370)

2,203

(32)

15,979

-

-

-

42

1,857

 - 

1,857

-

31,220

(15,513)

 - 

 - 

-

221

2,424

 - 

3

3

-

1,857

3

1,860

263

(29)

18,102

Notes

At 1 July 2020
Loss for the year

Foreign currency translation

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Share based payments

At 30 June 2021

At 1 July 2019
Profit for the year

Foreign currency translation

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Share based payments

At 30 June 2020

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

22

22

2021 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Notes

C.3

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Proceeds from legal settlement

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary

Purchase of plant and equipment

Payments for intangible asset

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Principal elements of lease payments

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the balances of cash held in foreign currencies

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

C.3

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

2021
$'000

32,991

(34,498)

-

4

(187)

(1,690)

-

(735)

(1,386)

(2,121)

(1,070)

-

-

(1,070)

(4,881)

8,749

(752)

3,116

2020
$'000

34,257

(33,763)

3,255

41

(64)

3,726

200

(540)

(221)

(561)

(1,201)

2,276

(2,395)

(1,320)

1,845

7,487

(583)

8,749

23

23

2021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
for the year ended 30 June 2021

The exchange differences arising on translation for 
consolidation are recognised in OCI. On disposal of a foreign 
operation, the component of OCI relating to that particular 
foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Instrument, 
amounts in the financial report and Directors’ Report have been 
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars unless otherwise 
indicated.

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on 
the historical cost basis.

The financial statements comprise the financial results of the 
Group and its subsidiaries as at 30 June each year. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of which 
control is obtained by the Group and cease to be consolidated 
from the date at which the Group ceases to have control.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the 
same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. All intercompany balances and 
transactions, including unrealised profits and losses arising 
from intra-group transactions, have been eliminated in full. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income are attributed to 
the equity holders of the parent of the Group, and to the non-
controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling 
interests having a deficit balance.

Comparative information has been reclassified where required 
for consistency with the current year's presentation.

Other accounting policies
Significant and other accounting policies that summarise the 
measurement basis used and are relevant to understanding the 
financial statements are provided throughout the notes to the 
financial statements. 

About these statements
Orbital Corporation Ltd ("Orbital" or the "Group") is a for-
profit company limited by shares, incorporated and 
domiciled in Australia. Its shares are publicly traded on the 
Australian Stock Exchange ("ASX"). The registered office is 
4 Whipple Street, Balcatta, Western Australia. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the 
Group are described in the Directors Report and in the 
segment information in Note A.1.

The financial statements were authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 27 August 
2021.The Directors have the power to amend and reissue 
the financial report.

Statement of compliance
The financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), 
Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board. The financial statements comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

The Group has not early adopted any standards, 
interpretations or amendments that have been issued but 
not yet effective. The adoption of these standards, 
interpretations or amendments has not significantly affected 
the Group's accounting policies, financial position or 
performance.

Currency
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, 
which is the functional currency of the Company. 
Transactions are recorded in the functional currency of the 
transacting entity using the spot rate. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at 
the functional currency spot rate of exchange at the 
reporting date. Differences arising on settlement or 
translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss. 
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical 
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates at the dates of the initial transactions. 

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign 
operations are translated into Australian dollars at the rate of 
exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their 
statements of profit or loss are translated at exchange rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

24

24

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Financial and capital risk management
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group's risk management strategy, policy 
and key risk parameters. The Board of Directors has oversight of the Group's internal control system and risk management process. 
The Group's management of financial and capital risks is aimed at ensuring that available capital, funding and cash flows are 
sufficient to meet the Group's financial commitments as and when they fall due and maintain the capacity to fund its committed 
project developments. During 2021 the Group's strategy remained unchanged from 2020, the gearing ratio at 30 June 2021 was 
136% (2020: 48%). Gearing ratio's are calculated by dividing net debt (as per note D.1) divided by total equity.

The below risks arise in the normal course of the Group's business. Risk information can be found in the following sections:

Section A     Foreign currency risk
Page 26
Section C     Liquidity risk
Page 37
Section C     Interest Rate risk
Page 38
Section C     Credit risk
Page 38
Section D     Capital risk management          Page 42

Key estimates and judgements
In applying the Group's accounting policies, management continually evaluates judgements, estimates and assumptions based on 
experiences and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have an impact on the Group. Significant 
judgements, estimates and assumptions made by management in the preparation of  these financial statements are found in the 
following notes:

Note             Key estimate/ judgement            
A.5
B.1

Recoverability of deferred tax assets
Impairment of non-current assets

Page
32
35

Impact of COVID-19
As a defence industry supplier, Orbital UAV’s business has been largely shielded from the significant economic downturn driven by 
the COVID-19 pandemic. The defence sector has remained resilient through the pandemic and demand for the Company’s products 
remains positive.

Through proactive and ongoing risk mitigation, the Company has ensured its people remain safe and well during this period, and 
operations in Australia and the USA have continued with minimal disruption. 

The Company has continued to deliver on its production commitments and has been focused on managing and supporting its global 
supply chain where necessary. 

Distribution of our products continued through our established logistics providers.

Going Concern
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the Group will continue its 
operations and be able to meet its obligations as and when they become due and payable. This assumption is based on the Group’s 
ability to meet its future cash flow requirements given the cash flow projection for the 30 June 2022 financial year, and existing cash 
reserves held as at 30 June 2021.

The Directors assessed how the current events and conditions impact its operations and while the long-term strategy of the Group 
remains unchanged, regular forecasting is performed on future expected cashflows. The Group has critically assessed cash flow 
forecasts for the 12 months from the date of this report based on expected sales and related costs. 
Furthermore, the Directors have also taken the following matters into consideration in forming the view that the Group is a going 
concern:
- The Group has cash and trade receivables of $7.7 million as at 30 June 2021;
- The Group issued a revenue guidance for FY22
- Forecast sales are expected to remain over $30.0 million for FY22 and continue to increase in FY23 due to diversified customer
base
- Profitability is expected to be achieved and sufficient EBITDA to fund operating expenses and financing obligations over FY22 will
be generated
- The WA government loan contract was renegotiated to defer the repayments over the next 4 years. The Company also has the
option to offset the repayment amounts if it can achieve the determined operational milestones in certain circunstances.

25

25

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

In this section
This section addresses financial performance of the Group for the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies 
applied and the key estimates and judgements made. The section also includes the tax position of the Group for and at the end of the 
reporting period.

A.
A.1
A.2
A.3
A.4
A.5
A.6

Current Year Performance
Operating segments
Revenue
Other income
Expenses
Taxes
Earnings per share

Page 27
Page 27
Page 29
Page 30
Page 31
Page 33

Financial risks in this section
Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate as a result of changes in foreign 
exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates to the Group’s operating activities, in 
which sales and purchases are denominated in foreign currencies. 

The Group manages its exposure to foreign currency risk by regularly monitoring and performing sensitivity analysis on the Group's 
financial position and performance as a result of movements in foreign exchange rates. The Group holds bank accounts in foreign 
denominated currencies which are converted to Australian dollars through rate orders for targeted exchange rates. The Group has 
foreign currency hedging facilities available as part of its bank facilities. Currently the Group does not directly hedge against its foreign 
currency exchange risk to a material extent.

Exposure
The Group’s exposure to USD at the reporting date for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020 are as follows: 

Financial assets  
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

2021
A$'000

2020
A$'000

2,531
2,858

7,101
4,063

192  

992  

For the year ended 30 June 2021, revenue from external customers denominated in USD was A$27,160,000 (2020: A$29,102,000).

Sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in USD exchange rates, with all other variables held 
constant. The impact on the Group’s profit before tax is due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities. There is no 
impact on changes in foreign currencies on other comprehensive income. The Group’s exposure to foreign currency changes for all 
other currencies is not material. 

The Group has used the observed range of actual historical rates for the preceding five year period, with a heavier weighting placed on 
recently observed market data, in determining reasonably possible exchange movements as part of their sensitivity analysis. Past 
movements in exchange rates are not necessarily indicative of future movements. 

Change in 
AUD/USD rate
+10%
-10%
+10%
-10%

Increase / (Reduction) on 
profit before taxes
(472)
577
(925)
1,130

2021

2020

26

26

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORT  
  
  
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

A.1     Operating segments

Identification of reportable segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive 
management team (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

Segment performance is evaluated based on Revenue and Earnings Before Interest and Tax ("EBIT") which is allocated to the 
reportable segments according to the geographic location in which the item arose or relates to.

The geographical location of the segment assets is based on the physical location of the assets.

Segment information
Year ended 30 June 2021

Segment revenue

EBIT
Finance expenses

(Loss)/profit before income tax

Assets

Liabilities

Net assets

A.2     Revenue

Revenue
Total external revenue

Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time
Over time

Australia
2021

$'000

26,905

(437)

(1,468)

(1,905)

$'000

25,129

19,362

5,767

Australia
2021

2020

$'000

28,228

2,854

(555)

2,299

2020

$'000

30,140

17,999

12,141

US

Consolidated

2021

$'000

4,297

(8,493)

(39)

(8,532)

2020

$'000

5,595

(257)

(67)

(324)

2021

$'000

31,202

(8,930)

(1,508)

(10,437)

2020

$'000

33,823

2,597

(622)

1,975

US

Consolidated

2021

$'000

4,657

3,082

1,575

2020

$'000

7,703

1,742

5,961

2021

$'000

29,786

22,444

7,342

2020

$'000

37,843

19,741

18,102

US

Consolidated

Australia
2021

$'000

26,905

26,905

2020

$'000

28,228

28,228

2021

$'000

4,297

4,297

2020

$'000

5,595

5,595

2021

$'000

31,202

31,202

21,851

5,054

26,905

27,017

1,211

28,228

4,297

-

4,297

5,189

406

5,595

26,148

5,054

31,202

2020

$'000

33,823

33,823

32,206

1,617

33,823

Revenues of approximately $26,462,000 (2020: $29,160,000 ) are derived from a single external customer. 

Recognition and measurement
Revenue is recognised in accordance with the core principle by applying the following steps:

• Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer
• Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
• Step 3: Determine the transaction price
• Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
• Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

The specific recognition criteria described below must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

27

27

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

A.2     Revenue (continued)

· Revenue from rendering of services
The Group's general terms and conditions with customers specify a right to payment for work completed, therefore performance
obligations are satisfied over time. Using the output method for revenue recognition, the Group recognises revenue based on an
appraisal of results achieved or percentage complete.

· Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised on a per-unit basis as the goods are delivered to the customer premise which is deemed
to be the time when the performance obligation is performed. A receivable is recognised when the goods are delivered as this is the
point in time that the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due.

· License and royalties
Revenue earned under licencing and royalty arrangements is recognised on a cash basis upon the delivery of an engine meeting
specified performance targets and using the patented technologies of the Group.

Under the terms of the licence and royalty agreements, licensees are not specifically obliged to commence production and sale of 
engines using technology patented by the Group. Licensees may terminate the agreements upon notice to the Group. If a licensee 
were to terminate its agreement with the Group, the licensee would forfeit the licence and any technical disclosure fees paid through to 

· Interest revenue
Interest revenue is recorded using the effective interest rate method ("EIR"). The EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated
cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the net carrying amount of the
financial asset.

Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers
The Group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers:

Contract Assets
Accrued revenue

Contract Liabilities
Deferred revenue

Refer to Note C.6 deferred revenue for a breakdown of deferred revenue recognised in the current year.

2021
$'000

844

2020
$'000

70

4,285

1,321

28

28

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORT 
 
 
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

A.3     Other income

Grant income
Rental income 
Research and development grant 
Legal settlement proceeds
Other

Recognition and measurement

· Grant income

2021
$'000

100
111
89
-
237
537

2020
$'000

75
71
437
4,470
54
5,107

Temporary cash flow boosts were provided by the government to support small and medium businesses and not-for-profit 
organisations during the economic downturn associated with COVID-19. Eligible businesses who employ staff received between 
$20,000 to $100,000 in cash flow boost amounts by lodging their activity statements up to the month or quarter of September 2020. 
During third quarter of FY21, the Company received $100,000 in cash flow boost amounts from the government.

· Research and development grant

In accordance with research and development tax legislation the Group is entitled to a refundable R&D tax offset accounted for as 
research and development grant. Government grants are recognised when it is probable that the grant will be received and all attached 
conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as a reduction in the related asset. When the grant 
relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is 
intended to compensate, are expensed.

· Legal settlement proceeds
On 26 February 2020 Orbital entered into a Settlement and Patent License Agreement (“Agreement”) with Daimler AG, Mercedes-Benz
USA LLC, Mercedes-Benz U.S. International, Inc. (collectively “Mercedes”), Robert Bosch GmbH and Robert Bosch LLC ( collectively
“Bosch”) in settlement of the patent litigation brought by Orbital against Mercedes and Bosch in the United States District Court Eastern
District of Michigan Southern Division Case Number 15-12398 (see ASX announcement 1 December 2014).

Under the Agreement:
(a) the Parties filed a stipulation of dismissal regarding all claims and counterclaims in the litigation, without making any admissions or
concessions concerning the factual or legal positions taken in the litigation; and
(b) Orbital granted Mercedes/Bosch a non-exclusive patent license and release in exchange for the payment to Orbital Fluid
Technologies Inc.

Amounts paid to Orbital Fluid Technologies Inc. were allocated in accordance with the protocols specified in the revenue sharing 
agreements that Orbital had with its various partners in this litigation, including US law firm Pepper Hamilton. 

· Other income

The other income in current year represents non-recurring IP sales.

29

29

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

A.4     Expenses

(a)

Employee benefits expense

(d) Materials and consumable expenses

2021

$'000
18,224

(3,387)

14,837

2020

$'000
16,596

(2,682)

13,914

Raw materials and consumables 

Change in inventories

Recognition and measurement

· Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution 
superannuation funds are recognised as an expense as incurred. 

The Group contributes to defined contribution plans for the 
provision of benefits to Australian employees on retirement, death 
or disability. Employee and employer contributions are calculated 
on percentages of gross salaries and wages. Apart from 
contributions required under law, there is no legally enforceable 
right for the Group to contribute to a superannuation plan. 

Salaries and wages

Defined contribution plans
Share based payments (Note F.3)
Annual and long service leave (Note E.1)

Other personnel costs

(b)

Finance costs

Interest expense

Loan modification loss

(c)

Other expenses

Administration

Legal fees - settlement proceeds

Marketing and investor relations

Corporate consulting services

Other

2021

$'000
9,105

1,049

241  
255  
1,147

2020

$'000
12,083

889  

245  
164  
989  

11,797

14,370

2021

$'000

890

618

1,508

2021

$'000
715

-

99

1,060

98

1,972

2020

$'000

622

-  

622

2020

$'000
649

1,214

148

 - 

78

2,089

The Group incurred legal fees in the Settlement and Patent 
License Agreement (“Agreement”) with Daimler AG, Mercedes-
Benz USA LLC, Mercedes-Benz U.S. International, Inc. 
(collectively “Mercedes”), Robert Bosch GmbH and Robert 
Bosch LLC ( collectively “Bosch”) in settlement of the patent 
litigation brought by Orbital against Mercedes and Bosch in the 
United States District Court Eastern District of Michigan 
Southern Division Case Number 15-12398 (see ASX 
announcement 1 December 2014). Refer note A.3 for further 
detail.

30

30

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORT  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

The Group has unused tax losses that arose in Australia, for 
which no deferred tax assets have been recognised of 
$33,040,509 (2020: $$39,532,875) and are available indefinitely 
for offsetting against future taxable profits of the Group and its 
controlled entities in which those losses arose. Since 2019, tax 
loss testing has been undertaken in relation to Australian carried 
forward tax losses, and that testing determined that approximately 
$8,590,532 of previously carried forward losses have a high 
probably of failing the relevant tests. We have therefore 
conservatively reflected a reduction in the carried forward amount 
of losses. As those losses were not previously recognised in the 
deferred tax asset balance, no tax expense adjustments arise.  

Under the tax laws of the United States of America, unused tax 
losses that cannot be fully utilised for tax purposes during the 
current period may be carried forward into future periods, subject 
to statutory limitations. At 30 June 2021, the Group had unused 
tax losses for which no deferred tax assets have been recognised 
of US$18,361,000 (2020: US$12,331,000)  of which 
US$9,518,000 will expire by 2023.

Recognition and measurement

· Current income tax
Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the 
amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the 
amount are those that are enacted at the reporting date in the 
countries where the Group operates and generates taxable 
income.

· Deferred tax
Deferred tax is provided for using the full liability method on 
temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting 
purposes at the reporting date. 

A.5     Taxes

The major components of the income tax benefit/(expense) for 
the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020 are: 

Deferred income tax expense

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Total income tax benefit/(expense)

2021

$'000

(2,106)

1,098

(1,008)

2020

$'000

(118)

-

(118)

The reconciliation of the income tax benefits/(expenses) and 
accounting profit multiplied by the Australian domestic tax rate 
for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020 are: 

Accounting (loss)/profit before tax from 
continuing operations

Accounting (loss)/profit 
before income tax

At Australia's statutory income tax rate of 
26.0% (2020: 27.5%)

Adjustments in respect of the change in 
statutory income tax rate

Difference in overseas tax rates
Non assessable income
Recognition of previously unrecognised tax 
losses

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Deferred tax asset not recognised

Other
Non-deductible expenses

Income tax expense
Income tax expense reported in the 
statement of profit or loss

2021

$'000
(10,437)

(10,437)
2,714

(77)

(427)
49
 - 

1,098
(3,943)
(1)
(421)
(1,008)

2020

$'000
1,975

1,975
(545)

 - 

(185)
120
1,398

(601)
 - 
(305)
(118)

(1,008)

(118)

Deferred tax balances comprise of the following deferred tax 
assets/(deferred tax liabilities):

Inventory
Revenue received in advance
Plant and equipment

Provisions and accruals
Intangible asset
ROU leasing assets
ROU leasing liabilities
Foreign exchange gains/losses
Other
Tax losses
Net deferred tax asset

2021
$'000
31
925
(35)
1,336
(427)
(347)
361
580
235
1,409
4,070

2020
$'000
44
 - 
(170)
652
(247)
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
5,144
5,423

31

31

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORT          
            
          
             
          
            
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

A.5     Taxes (continued)

· Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary
differences, except:
• When the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition
of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a
business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss

• In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with
investments in subsidiaries, when the timing of the reversal of
the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable
that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable
future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will 
be available against which the deductible temporary differences 
and carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses 
may be utilised, except:

• When the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible
temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an
asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business
combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither
accounting profit or loss

• In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with
investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are recognised
only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary
differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable
profit will be available against which the temporary differences
may be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available or allow all 
or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised 
deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each reporting date and 
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable 
profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are 
expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the 
liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Key estimate: Recoverability of deferred tax assets
At 30 June 2021, the Group recognised $4,070,000 (2020: 
$5,423,000) of deferred tax assets after assessing the likelihood 
of offsetting unused tax losses against future taxable profits. The 
unused tax losses for which a deferred tax asset is recognised 
relate to operations in Australia.

The Board assessed that the deferred tax asset was recoverable 
based on forecast taxable income included in the Business Plan. 
Forecasted income included in Orbital’s Business Plan is founded 
on existing supply contracts plus maturing contract negotiations 
on expanded revenue opportunities. 

Offsetting deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if there is a 
legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable 
entities that the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and 
liabilities on a net basis. 

Tax consolidation
Orbital Corporation Limited and its 100 per cent owned Australian 
resident subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated group with effect 
from 1 July 2002. Orbital Corporation Limited is the head entity of 
the tax consolidated group. Members of the tax consolidated 
group have entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for 
the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should 
the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. No 
amounts were recognised in the financial statements in respect of 
this agreement on the basis that the probability of default was 
assessed as remote. 

Orbital Corporation Limited and its controlled entities continue to 
account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The 
Group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within Group' approach 
by reference to the carrying amount in the separate financial 
statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax 
consolidation. In addition to its own current and deferred tax 
amounts, Orbital Corporation Limited also recognised current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused 
tax losses assumed from its controlled entities in the tax 
consolidated group. 

32

32

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE
for the year ended 30 June 2021

Performance rights granted to key management personnel were 
deemed potential ordinary shares. Refer to Notes F.3 for further 
details.

There have been no transactions involving ordinary shares or 
potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date 
of authorisation of the financial statements. 
The number of potential ordinary shares not considered dilutive 
and contingently issuable are as follows: 

A.6     Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year 
attributable to ordinary equity holders of Orbital Corporation 
Limited (“the Parent”) by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 
Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to 
ordinary equity holders of the Parent by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, plus the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be 
issued on conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into 
ordinary shares. 

The following table reflects the income and share data used in 
the basic and diluted EPS computations: 

Performance rights

2021
$'000

2020
$'000

Total

Loss/(profit) attributable to ordinary equity 
holders of the Parent:

Continuing operations
Discontinued operations 

Loss/(profit) attributable to 
equity holders of the Parent for 
basic earnings

Weighted average number of ordinary 
shares for basic EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary 
shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

(11,445)
-

1,857
-

(11,445)

1,857

2021

2020

Number
    77,626,071 

Number
77,524,513

    77,626,071 

   79,082,042 

Earnings per share

Basic (loss)/profit earnings per share
Diluted (loss)/profit earnings per share

Earnings per share from continuing operations

Basic (loss)/profit earnings per share
Diluted (loss)/profit earnings per share

Cents
(14.74)
(14.74)

Cents
(14.74)
(14.74)

Cents
2.40
2.35

Cents
2.40
2.35

 2021 
Number 
2,230,420

2,230,420

33

33

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021A. CURRENT YEAR PERFORMANCE2021 ANNUAL REPORT       
       
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   B. GROWTH ASSETS
B. GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 30 June 2021

In this section
This section addresses the strategic growth and assets position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, 
the accounting policies applied and the key estimates and judgements made. 

B.
B.1
B.2

Current Year Performance
Plant and equipment
Intangible assets

Page 34
Page 36

B.1     Plant and equipment

Plant and 
equipment

Leasehold 
improvements

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

Gross carrying amount at cost
At 1 July 2019
Additions 
Disposals 
At 30 June 2020
Additions 
Disposals 
At 30 June 2021

Depreciation and impairment 
At 1 July 2019
Depreciation charge
Disposals 
At 30 June 2020
Depreciation
Impairment
Disposals 
At 30 June 2021

Net book value 
At 30 June 2021
At 30 June 2020

18,394
475
(408)
18,461
504
(5,664)
13,301

(16,103)
(623)
408
(16,318)
(607)
(651)
5,664
(11,912)

1,389
2,143

2,550
65
(20)
2,595
174
(187)
2,582

20,944
540
(428)
21,056
678
(5,851)
15,883

(325)
(282)
19
(588)
(260)
(1,475)
(1)
(2,324)

(16,428)
(905)
427
(16,906)
(867)
(2,126)
5,663
(14,236)

258
2,007

1,647
4,150

Plant and equipment was pledged as security under the 
Acknowledgement of Debt entered into with the Department of Jobs, 
tourism, Science and Innovation and is subject to floating charges. 
Refer to Note C.7 for lease disclosure and Note D.1 for further details.

Recognition and measurement
Plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated 
depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. 
Such costs include the cost of replacing part of the plant and 
equipment. When significant parts of plant and equipment 
are required to be replaced at intervals, the Group 
depreciates those parts separately based on their specific 
useful lives. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, 
its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and 
equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are 
satisfied. All other repairs and maintenance costs are 
expensed as incurred to occupancy expenses in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected 
from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on the de-
recognition of the asset, calculated as the difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the assets, is included in other income or other expenses 
in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income when the asset is derecognised.   

34

34

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   B. GROWTH ASSETS
B. GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 30 June 2021

B.1     Plant and equipment (continued)
Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, or
when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group
estimates the recoverable amount of the asset or cash generating unit
(“CGU”). The recoverable amount of the asset or the CGU is the
higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The
recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the
asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of
those from other assets or groups of assets. When the carrying
amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset
is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the 
statement of profit or loss in expense categories consistent with the 
function of the impaired asset.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs of 
disposals, recent market transactions are taken into account. If no 
such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is 
used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples, 
quoted share prices for publicly traded companies or other available 
fair value indicators. 

Key estimate - Impairment of non-current assets     
The Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed 
budgets and forecast calculations, which are prepared 
separately for each of the Group’s CGUs to which the 
individual assets are allocated. The budgets and forecast 
calculations cover a period of three years, or the contract 
period.

For the year ended 30 June 2021, a strategic decision was 
made to cease production in the US and transition it to 
Australia. As a result, the CGUs located in the US became idle 
and not expected to generate any future cash flow in the short 
term, the US assets were written down to nil value. 

Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the 
estimated useful life as follows:

Plant and equipment:  3 to 15 years 
Leasehold improvements:  3 to 15 years 

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation 
of plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year-
end and adjusted prospectively, as appropriate. 

35

35

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   B. GROWTH ASSETS
B. GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 30 June 2021

B.2     Intangible assets

Consolidated
Year ended 30 June 2021
Cost
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
R&D tax offset recognised 
Net carrying amount
Movement
Net carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Additions
Amortisation for the year
Net carrying amount at the end of the year

Year ended 30 June 2020
Cost
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
R&D tax offset recognised 
Net carrying amount
Movement
Net carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Additions
Amortisation for the year
Net carrying amount at the end of the year

Model 2019 
Development
$'000

Model 2021 
Development
$'000

2,611
(595)
(1,421)
595

898
-
(303)
595

2,611
(292)
(1,421)
898

924
221
(247)
898

1,386
-
-
1,386

-
1,386
-
1,386

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

Total
$'000

3,997
(595)
(1,421)
1,981

898
1,386
(303)
1,981

2,611
(292)
(1,421)
898

924
221
(247)
898

The intangible assets comprise of capitalised development costs for the advancement of the modular propulsion systems. The intangible 
asset  will be amortised using the straight-line method over a finite period of five years.

Recognition and measurement
Intangible assets are measured on initial recognition at cost. Following initial recognition; intangible assets are carried at cost less  
amortisation, any impairment losses and research and development tax grants received. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are 
amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives and tested for impairment whenever there is an indication that they may be impaired. 
The amortisation period and method is reviewed at each financial year end.

Intangible asset
Internally generated intangible

Useful life
Finite (up to five years)

Research and development 
Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on individual projects are recognised as an intangible asset when the 
Group can demonstrate: 
• the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or sale
• its intention to complete and its ability and intention to use or sell the asset
• how the asset will generate future economic developments
• the availability of resources to complete the asset
• the ability to measure reliably the expenditure incurred during the development of the asset

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when the development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is 
amortised over the period of expected future benefit. During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually. 

36

36

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

In this section
This section addresses inventories, trade and other receivables, cash, other financial assets and trade and other payables of the 
Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies applied and the key estimates and 
judgements made. 

C. Working Capital Management
C.1    Inventories
C.2    Trade and other receivables
C.3    Cash and cash equivalents
C.4    Other financial assets
C.5    Trade and other payables
C.6    Deferred revenue
C.7    Leases

Page 38
Page 39
Page 39
Page 40
Page 40
Page 40
Page 41

Financial and capital risks in this section
Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Group and the Group's subsequent ability to meet its obligations to repay financial 
liabilities as and when they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to 
meet its financial commitments in a timely and cost effective manner.

The Group's liquidity position is managed by the Board of Directors who regularly review cash-flow forecasts prepared by 
management, which includes the Group's short and long-term obligations, cash position and forecast liability position to maintain 
appropriate liquidity levels. At 30 June 2021, the Group has a total of $3,116,000 of cash at its disposal (2020: $8,749,000) and a net 
current asset position -$474,000 (2020: $11,851,000). The remaining contractual maturities of the Group's financial liabilities are:

At 30 June 2021
Borrowings 1
Trade payables and other liabilities
Lease liabilities

At 30 June 2020
Borrowings
Trade payables and other liabilities
Lease liabilities

Less than    
3 months
$'000

3-12 months

1-5 years

$'000

$'000

Over 5 years Total contractual 
cashflows
$'000

$'000

Carrying amount 
(assets)/liabilities
$'000

          9,986 
          1,742 
             297 
        12,025 

                        -   
-   
893 
893 

-   
               -   

            775 
            775 

-
-
-
-

-   
          4,482 
             262 
          4,744 

3,756 

         6,230 
-                   -   
1,091           2,048 
         8,278 
4,847 

                    -   

-
-
-

9,986
1,742
1,966
13,694

9,986 
4,482
3,401
17,869

9,986 
1,742 
1,829 
13,557 

8,610 
4,482 
3,029 
16,121 

 1 Refer to Note D.1 and F.7 for details.

37

37

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021
C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk is the risk that the Group's financial position will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest rates.
The Group's exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group's cash and term deposits with financial institutions. The 
primary goal of the Group is to maximise returns on surplus cash, using deposits with maturities of 90 days or less. Management 
continually monitors the returns on funds invested. The exposure to interest rate risk as at 30 June 2021 is as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents (Note C.3)
Short-term deposits (Note C.4)

2021
$'000
3,116
585
3,701

2020
$'000
8,749
585
9,334

A reasonable possible change in the interest rate (+0.5%/-0.5%) (2020: +0.5%/-0.5%)), with all variables held constant, would have 
resulted in a change in post tax profit/(loss) of $16,000/($16,000) (2020: $44,000)/($44,000) and no impact to other comprehensive 
income.

Credit risk management
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a 
financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating and investing activities, including trade receivables and short-term 
deposits with financial institutions. Maximum exposure to credit risk equals to the carrying amount of these financial assets (as outlined 
in each applicable note). The significant concentration of credit risk within the Group relate to receivable balances from the Group's 
major customer.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for the components of the statement of financial position at 30 June 2021 and 2020 is the 
carrying amounts as illustrated in Note C.2. 

It is the Group's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures including an 
assessment of their independent credit rating, financial position, past experience and industry reputation. Key individual customer 
receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis. The significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group relate to 
receivable balances from the Group's major customer and cash held with investment grade financial institutions.

The investment of surplus cash in short-term deposits is only invested with a major financial institution to minimise the risk of default of 
counterparties.  

C.1     Inventories

Raw materials 
Provision for obsolescence
Work in progress 
Finished goods 

2021
$'000
11,741
(123)
990
159
12,767

2020
$'000
7,965
(159)
1,574
 - 
9,380

Recognition and measurement
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and 
condition are accounted for as follows: 
• Raw materials: weighted average cost
• Finished goods and work in progress:  weighted average cost of direct materials and direct manufacturing labour and a proportion
of manufacturing overhead costs

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling 
expenses.

38

38

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021
C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

C.2     Trade and other receivables

C.3     Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Accrued revenue
Allowance for Impairment of other receivables (a)

2021

$'000
3,100
909
844
(849)
4,004

2020

$'000
5,307
1,183
70
(1,213)
5,347

(a) At 30 June 2021, the Group has $849,000 (2020:$1,213,000) as 
a provision for impaired receivables. This amount represents 
receivable from Avidsys Pty Ltd as consideration for the disposal of 
REMSAFE Pty Ltd on 18 December 2017.

See the "Credit risk management" section on credit risk of trade 
receivables, which explains how the Group manages and 
measures the quality of trade receivables that are neither past due 
nor impaired.

The Group's payment terms on trade receivables range from 30 - 
35 days. The credit risk of trade receivables neither past due nor 
impaired was assessed as remote as historical default rates with 
associated customers are negligible.

Recognition and measurement
Trade and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market. 

Trade and other receivables are recognised on initial recognition at 
fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, trade receivables are 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method, less an allowance for uncollectible amounts. 

Impairment
Trade receivables and contract assets are subject to the expected 
credit loss model. The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified 
approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses the 
lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivable and 
contract assets. The identified impairment loss was immaterial. 
While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the 
impairment requirements of AASB 9, the identified impairment loss 
was immaterial.

Cash at bank

2021

$'000
3,116
3,116

2020

$'000
8,749
8,749

The reconciliation of net profit/(loss) after tax to net cash flows from 
operations for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020 is as follows:  

(Loss)/profit after income tax from continuing 
operations
(Loss)/profit after income tax
Depreciation & amortisation (Note B.1)
Impairment of asset
Government grants
Interest expense 
Surplus lease space (Note E.1)
Warranties (Note E.1)
Employee benefits (Note E.1)
Provision for doubtful debt

Share based payment expense (Note F.3)
Net foreign exchange gain
Net cash (used in)/from operating activities 
before changes in assets and liabilities

Changes in assets and liabilities during the year:

Decrease/(increase) in receivables and 
prepayments

(Increase)/decrease in inventories
(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets
 Increase/(decrease) in payables

2021
$'000
(11,445)

(11,445)
867
2,499
 - 
1,376
 - 
2,074
229
(63)
220
(496)

2020
$'000
1,857

1,857
1,153
 - 
(76)
333
(88)
(218)
163
(167)
264
33

(4,739)

3,254

2,346

2,324

(3,387)
1,354
2,736
3,049

(2,683)
118
713
472

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating 
activities

(1,690)

3,726

Recognition and measurement
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial 
position comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits with 
an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject 
to an insignificant risk as to change in value. 

Fair value
The carrying amount of trade and other receivables 
approximates their fair value.

Fair value
The carrying amount of short-term deposits approximates 
their fair value. 

39

39

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021

C.4     Other financial assets

C.6     Deferred revenue

Deferred revenue includes revenue allocated to unsatisfied 
performance obligations in engineering services contracts 
with customers, unsatisfied performance obligations on sale 
of goods to customers and long-term advances received from 
customers.

A reconciliation of deferred revenue for the years ended 30 
June 2021 and 2020 is as follows:  

At 1 July
Deferred during the year
Released to the statement of profit or loss
At 30 June

2021
$'000
1,321
6,803
(3,839)
4,285

2020
$'000
2,911
9,622
(11,212)
1,321

Recognition and measurement
Deferred revenue is recognised as a liability when 
consideration is received prior to performance obligations 
being satisfied with a customer. The deferred revenue is 
recognised as income over the periods that the performance 
obligations are met.

Short term deposits

2021
$'000
585
585

2020
$'000
585
585

The Group has pledged short term deposits of $585,000 (2020: 
$585,000) as collateral for financing facilities. Refer to Note D.1 for 
details on long-term borrowings. 

Short-term deposits
Recognition and measurement
Short-term deposits represent term deposits with financial 
institutions for periods greater than 90 days and less than 365 days 
earning interest at the respective interest rate at time of lodgement. 
Short-term deposits are stated at amortised cost. 

Fair value
The carrying amount of short-term deposits approximates their fair 
value. 

C.5     Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Taxes payable
Other payables

2021
$'000
1,668
-
74
1,742

2020
$'000
4,280
11
191
4,482

Recognition and measurement
Trade and other payables are financial liabilities recognised when 
goods and services are received prior to the end of the reporting 
period, irrespective of whether or not billed to the Group. Trade and 
other payables are recognised on initial recognition at fair value. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, trade and other payables are 
measured at amortised cost.  

Fair value
The carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates 
their fair value. 

40

40

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2021
C. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

C.7     Leases
The Group leases various premises. Lease terms are negotiated 
on an individual basis and contain a range of different terms and 
conditions. 

Amounts recognised in the balance sheet
Set out below is a summary of the amounts disclosed in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position:

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on 
a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value 
of variable lease payments that are based on index or a rate.

The recognised right-of-use assets relate to the amount of the initial 
measurement of lease liability.

Right-of-use assets

Properties
Total 

Lease Liabilities

A sub lease has been recognised as a Finance Lease Receivable 
under AASB 16 Leases. This reduced the right-of-use asset on 
adoption.

Current
Non Current

2021

2020

$'000
857
857

$'000
2,062
2,062

2021

2020

$'000
982
847
1,829

$'000
1,131
1,898
3,029

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. 
The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period 
so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period. Payments 
associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets 
are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or 
loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months 
or less.

Amounts recognised in the statement of profit or loss
The statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts 
relating to leases:

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets
Impairment
Interest expense (included in finance cost)

2021
$'000
710
373
131

2020
$'000
728
-
146

The total cash outflow for leases in 2021 was $846,000 (2020: 
$499,000).

Key estimate - Impairment of right-of-use assets
Refer to Note B.1 for key estimate of asset impairment.

41

41

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   D. DEBT AND CAPITAL
D. DEBT AND CAPITAL
for the year ended 30 June 2021

In this section
This section addresses the debt and capital position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the 
accounting policies applies and the key estimates and judgements made. 

D.
D.1
D.2
D.3

Debt and capital
Borrowings
Share capital
Reserves

Page 42
Page 42
Page 43

Financial and capital risks in this section
Capital risk management
For the purposes of the Group's capital management, capital includes contributed shareholder equity. When managing capital, 
management's objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and 
benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital, provides a 
strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may issue new shares or debt.

D.1     Borrowings

Current 
Non-current 

2021

$'000
9,986
-
9,986

2020

$'000
3,756
4,854
8,610

The interest-free loan was secured by way of a first ranking floating 
debenture over the whole of the assets and undertakings of the 
Group. 

D.2     Share capital

Changes in borrowings arising from financing activities are as 
follows: 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

At 1 July
$'000
8,610
8,277

Cash flows
$'000
-
-

Finance 
costs
$'000
1,376
333 

At 30 June
$'000
9,986
8,610

2021
2020

On 25 January 2010, the Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science 
and Innovation provided the Group with an interest-free loan of 
$14,346,000 under the terms of a Deed (Acknowledgment of 
Debt) (“the Deed”). The terms and conditions attached to the 
Deed are as follows:   

• The term of the loan was 25 January 2010 to 30 May 2025
• In early 2021 Orbital commenced renegotiations of its $9.9M
WA Government Loan, this was however not concluded at year
end. Refer to subsequent event note F.7 for further details.
The loan was reclassified as current borrowings under the loan
terms in place at year end.
As a result of the non-repayment of a portion of the loan in the
current year, loan terms were determined to be modified. This
did not constitute a substantial modification of the loan terms.
As a result of these changes, the amount of $618,000, being the
difference in the present value of the cash flows of the loans
calculated under the old and new terms, has been recognised in
the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income.

Movement in ordinary shares
At 1 July 2019
Employee Share plan number 1

At 30 June 2020

At 1 July 2020
Employee Share plan number 1

At 30 June 2021

2021
$'000
31,265

2020
$'000

31,220

Number
77,452,926
133,997
   77,586,923 

$000's
31,178
42  
   31,220 

77,586,923
71,853
77,658,776

31,220
45  
31,265

Recognition and measurement
Share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration 
received. The cost of issuing shares is shown in the share capital as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Own equity instruments that 
are re-acquired are recognised at cost and deducted from equity. No 
gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue 
or cancellation of the Group’s own equity instruments. The Company 
does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued 
shares.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as 
declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at 
shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, 
ordinary shareholders rank after creditors and are fully entitled to any 
proceeds of liquidation. 

42

42

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORT      
  
   
  
 
    
   
  
      
   
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   D. DEBT AND CAPITAL
D. DEBT AND CAPITAL
for the year ended 30 June 2021

D.3     Reserves

At 1 July 2019
Foreign currency translation
Rights issued pursuant to performance rights plan
At 30 June 2020

At 1 July 2020
Foreign currency translation
Rights issued pursuant to performance rights plan
At 30 June 2021

Nature and purpose of reserves

Employee 
benefits 
reserve 
$000's
2,203
-
221
2,424
.
2,424
-
176
2,600

Foreign currency 
translation reserve
$000's
(32)
3
-
(29)

(29)
464
-
435

Total

$000's
2,171
3
221
2,395

2,395
464
176
3,035

Employee benefits reserve
The employee benefits reserve records the share-based payments provided to key management personnel as part of their long-term 
incentive remuneration. Refer to Note F.3 for further details.  

43

43

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
E. OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

In this section
This section addresses the other assets and liabilities position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, 
where applicable, the accounting policies applies and the key estimates and judgements made. 

E.
E.1

Other assets and liabilities
Provisions

Page 44

E.1     Provisions
s NC

At 1 July 2020
Arising during the year
Utilised

At 30 June 2021
Current
Non-current

At 1 July 2019
Arising during the year
Utilised
Expired

At 30 June 2020
Current
Non-current

Surplus lease 
space
$000's

Warranties
$000's

Employee 
benefits
$000's

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

88
-
(88)
-
-

-

521
2,083
(9)

2,595
2,595
-

2,595

738
380
-
(597)
521
521
-
521

1,778
942
(713)

2,007
1,935
72

2,007

1,614
666
(502)
-
1,778
1,706
72
1,778

Total
$000's

2,299
3,025

(722)
4,602
4,530
72

4,602

2,440
1,046
(590)
(597)
2,299
2,227
72
2,299

Recognition and measurement
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation, legal or construction, as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources embodying benefits will be required to settle an obligation and a reliable estimate 
can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects, 
where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the 
passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Provision for warranties
The Group provides for a provision for warranties for general repairs for two years after its propulsion system assemblies 
("PSA") are sold. The provision for warranties represents the liability for potential warranty claims against the Group and 
is recognised at the point in time when a PSA is sold. The valuation of the provision for warranties is based on the 
product of the estimated defect rate, the cost of the PSA and the volume of PSAs sold. 

Employee benefits
The Group does not expect its long-service or annual leave benefits to be settled wholly within twelve months of each 
reporting date. These liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflow to be made to the 
employees using the projected unit credit method. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the 
reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, 
estimated future cash flows.  

Other employee benefits expected to be wholly settled within one year after the end of the period in which the employees 
render the related services are classified as short-term benefits and are measured at the amount due to be paid. 

44

44

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F. OTHER NOTES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
F.  OTHER NOTES

In this section
This section addresses information on other items which require disclosure to comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth). This section includes Group structure information and other disclosures. 

Other items

F.
F.1    Key management personnel compensation
F.2    Related parties
F.3    Share based payments
F.4    Subsidiaries
F.5    Parent entity information
F.6    Auditor remuneration
F.7    Events after the end of the reporting period
F.8    Other accounting policies
F.9    New accounting standards

45
45
46
48
48
49
49
49
49

F.1    Key management personnel compensation

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group

Short term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Long-term employee benefits
Share based payments

2021
$
1,442,033
104,948
55,394
156,178

2020
$
1,397,283
96,892
52,797
162,314

1,758,553

1,709,286

The amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related to key management personnel. 
The compensation of key management personnel is included in the employee benefits expense in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. 

Refer to table 2 and table 3 of the Remuneration report for KMP share and equity holdings, including performance rights. 

F.2     Related parties

Group structure
Note F.4 provides information about the Group’s structure, including details of subsidiaries. 

Transactions with directors
There were no transactions with directors during the year. Key management personnel compensation is disclosed in Note F.1.
No other director or key management personnel entered into a material contract with the Group from the end of the previous financial year. 

45

45

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F. OTHER NOTES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
F. OTHER ITEMS

F.3     Share based payments

Equity-settled share based payment 
transactions

2021
$'000

          241 
          241 

2020
$'000

245
245

There were no cancellations or modifications to awards in 
the 2021 or 2020 financial years. Share-based payment 
plans are explained below: 

Employee Share Plan No. 1
The Group provides benefits to its employees in the form of 
share based payments in which employees render services 
for ordinary shares in the Group. Under the plan, each 
eligible employee is offered fully paid ordinary shares to a 
maximum value of $1,000 per annum. 

For the year ended 30 June 2021, 39,634 ordinary shares 
(2020: 133,997 ordinary shares) were issued on 23 
December 2020 at a market value on the date of issue of 
$45,000 (2020: $42,000 ). 

CEO Share Acquisition Performance Rights
On 11 August 2017, the Group announced the appointment 
of Mr. Alder as the Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of the Group. The announcement set out the material 
terms of his employment, which include the grant of two 
performance rights for each share acquired by Mr. Alder 
during the period from 11 August 2017 to 31 December 
2017. 

During the year ended 30 June 2018, Mr. Alder acquired 
372,333 ordinary shares in the Group, resulting in a 
maximum entitlement of 647,250 share acquisition 
performance rights ("SAPR's"). The grant of the 
performance rights was approved by the shareholders at an 
extraordinary general meeting on 23 May 2018. 
The terms of the performance rights issued to Mr. Alder are 
subject to a vesting condition of a 30-day volume weighted 
average share price of $0.62 per ordinary share.  

During the year ended 30 June 2021, 647,250 performance 
rights issued under the plan vested. The share based 
payment expense recognised for the year ended 30 June 
2021 was $8,000 (2020: $68,000).

2018 Executive LTI Plan and 2018 CEO LTI Plan
On 27 October 2017 and 23 May 2018, the Group issued 951,622 
performance rights to key management personnel as part of their long-term 
incentive plan. The terms of the performance rights are set out on pages 11-12 
of the Directors' Report. During the year ended 30 June 2021, 846,016 
performance rights issued under the plan vested. The share based payment 
expense recognised for the year ended 30 June 2021 was $18,000 (2020: 
$103,000).

2020 Executive LTI Plan and 2020 CEO LTI Plan
On 28 October 2020 and 04 December 2020, the Group issued 717,198 
performance rights to key management personnel as part of their long-term 
incentive plan. The terms of the performance rights are set out on pages 12 of 
the Directors' Report. During the year ended 30 June 2021, no performance 
rights issued under the plan vested. The share based payment expense 
recognised for the year ended 30 June 2021 was $155,000.

Movements during the year 
The following table illustrates the number of performance rights during the 
year: 

Outstanding at 1 July
Granted during the year
Lapsed during the year
Outstanding at 30 June

2021 
Number
1,557,529
1,157,181
(484,290)
2,230,420

2020 
Number
2,010,654
-
(453,125)
1,557,529

The weighted average remaining contractual life of performance rights 
outstanding at 30 June 2021 was 2.25 years (2020: 0 years). 

The following tables list the inputs into the models used for the plans for the 
years ended June 30, 2018 and 2021 respectively:  

2018 
Executive 
LTI Plan
23/05/2018

2018 CEO 
LTI Plan
27/10/2017

CEO 
SAPR's
23/05/2018

2020 
Executive 
LTI Plan
28/10/2020

2020 CEO 
LTI Plan
4/12/2020

10/08/2020
10/08/2020
30/09/2023
 $      0.44   $        0.54   $        0.44   $        1.19   $        1.18 

10/08/2020

30/09/2023

0.209

0.365

0.316

0.970

0.980

0.138
59%
1.98%

0.278
60%
1.95%

-
59%
1.98%

0.760
70%
0.12%

0.730
70%
0.13%

0 years

0 years

0 years 2.25 years 2.25 years

Monte
Carlo

Monte
Carlo

Monte
Carlo

Monte
Carlo

Monte
Carlo

Grant date 
Expiry date
Share price at grant 
Fair value ($/right) - 
Tranche 1

Fair value ($/right) - 
Tranche 2

Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 

Remaining contractual 
life

Model used

46

46

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F. OTHER NOTES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
F. OTHER ITEMS

F.3     Share based payments (continued)

The expected life of the performance rights is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise 
patterns that may occur. The expected volatility of performance rights reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the 
life of the performance rights is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be the actual outcome. 

Recognition and measurement
Employees, including key management personnel, of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees 
render services as consideration for equity instruments; that is, equity-settled transactions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined using the fair value of the equity instrument at the date when the grant is made using an 
appropriate valuation model. 

The cost arising from share-based payments is recognised as an employee benefits expense, together with a corresponding increase in equity over 
the period in which the service and, where applicable, the performance conditions, are fulfilled; that is, the vesting period. The cumulative expense 
recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired 
and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The expense or credit in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income represents the movement in the cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

Service and non-market performance conditions are not taken into account when determining the grant date fair value of the awards, but the 
likelihood of the condition being met is assessed as part of the Group’s best estimate of the number of shares that will vest. Market performance 
conditions are reflected within the grant date fair value. 

47

47

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F. OTHER NOTES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
F. OTHER ITEMS

F.4      Subsidiaries

The ultimate parent company of the Group is Orbital Corporation Limited. The consolidated financial statements of the Group include: 

Entity

Orbital Australia Pty Ltd

Orbital Australia Manufacturing Pty Ltd
OEC Pty Ltd
S T Management Pty Ltd
OFT Australia Pty Ltd
Investment Development Funding Pty Ltd
Power Investment Funding Pty Ltd
Kala Technologies Pty Ltd 
Orbital Share Plan Pty Ltd

Orbital Holdings (USA) Inc.
Orbital Fluid Technologies Inc.

Note

(b)
(c)

(a)

Class of 
shares

Country of 
incorporation

Ordinary

Australia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

United States
United States

Orbital UAV USA, LLC

Ordinary

United States

Principal activities

2021

2020

% equity interest

Production & 
Development

Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant

Dormant
Dormant

Production & 
Development

100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100

100

100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100

100

(a) Orbital Share Plan Pty Ltd was established on 22 September 2008 and acts as the trustee for Executive Long Incentive Performance Rights Plans.
(b) The Production segment is focussed on the manufacture, assembly and delivery of engines and propulsion systems for unmanned aerial vehicles, and the continuous
improvement of propulsion system and component part costs; product quality; and timing of product delivery.

(c) The Development segment specialises in the development of new UAV propulsion systems and flight critical components, including unmanned aerial vehicle engineering studies,
engine mapping, maintenance certification and engineering technical support across the Group.

F.5     Parent entity information

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital
Accumulated losses
Employee benefits reserve

Total equity
Profit/(loss) of the parent 
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) of the parent entity

2021

$'000
-
13,417
9,987
 - 
3,430

31,220
(30,451)
2,661
3,430
(12,966)
(12,966)

2020

$'000
2
24,768
 - 
8,610
16,160

31,220
(17,485)
2,425
16,160
1,357
1,357

48

48

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F. OTHER NOTES
for the year ended 30 June 2021
F. OTHER ITEMS

F.6    Auditor remuneration

F.8     Other accounting policies

The auditor for the Group is PricewaterhouseCoopers 
("PwC")

Goods and services tax

Amounts received or due and receivable for:

2021
$

2020
$

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, 
except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Audit and review of the consolidated 
financial statements 

Tax compliance services 
Other services

   160,000     135,278 
   113,462       72,670 
   270,137 
   543,599     207,948 

             -   

Receivables and payables are stated with the amounts of GST included. The 
net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the Australian Taxation 
Office (“ATO”) is included as a current asset or liability in the consolidated 
statement of financial position.

F.7     Events after the end of the reporting period

Other than the matter sets out below, in the interval between 
the end of the year and the date of this report there has not 
arisen any item, transaction or event of a material and 
unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the 
Group, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group, in future years:

• The $9.9M WA Government Loan was under renegotiation 
during the year (as per Note D.1) and the formal 
confirmation of a Deed of Variation was received on 12 
August 2021. 
The restructured loan agreement includes an extended 
repayment schedule over the next four years and repayment 
offset options that are contingent on the Company achieving 
operational milestones aligned with its increasing engine 
business in Western Australia over that period. The 
repayment offset options provide the potential to forgive the 
entire value of the loan.
In FY22, $4M of the $9.9M loan is expected to be offset due 
to achievement of operational milestones.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The 
GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating 
cash flows.

Intangible assets 
Patents

Patents, licences and technology development and maintenance costs, not 
qualifying for capitalisation, are expensed as incurred.

Fair value measurement

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the 
financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described 
as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole: 

►  Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for 
identical assets or liabilities
►  Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is 
significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable
►  Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is 
significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements at fair 
value on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have 
occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation 
(based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. 

F.9     New accounting standards

New standards and interpretations 

The Group has reviewed new standards and interpretations and none of the 
new and amended accounting standards and interpretations will significantly 
affect the Group's accounting policies, financial position or performance.

49

49

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20212021 ANNUAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

DIRECTORS' DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Orbital Corporation Limited, I state that:

1.

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)

The financial statements and notes and the additional disclosures included in the Directors’ Report designated 
as audited, of the Group are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i)

(ii)

Giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2021 and of their 
performance, as represented by the results of their operations and their cash flows, for the year ended 
on that date; and

Complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 
note 2(a).

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

(b)

(c)

2.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 
with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001,  from the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the 
financial year 30 June 2021.

On behalf of the Board,

JP Welborn

Chairman

TM Alder

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer

Dated at Perth, Western Australia 27 August 2021

50

50

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Orbital Corporation Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Orbital Corporation Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its

financial performance for the year then ended

(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then 
ended

the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information

the directors’ declaration.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH  WA  6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH  WA  6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

51

51

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

The Group specialises in designing and manufacturing unmanned aerial vehicle propulsion systems 
for its customers. The Group has manufacturing operations in Australia and in the United States of 
America. The accounting processes are structured around a Group finance function at its corporate 
head office in Perth, where we predominantly performed our audit procedures. 

Materiality 

•

For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $310,000, which represents
approximately 1% of the Group’s total Revenue.

• We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit
and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on
the financial report as a whole.

• We chose Group Revenue because, in our view, it is the benchmark against which the performance of the

Group is most commonly measured.

• We utilised a 1% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly

acceptable thresholds for entities of this nature.

Audit Scope 

•

Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting
estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events.

52

52

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

Basis of preparation of financial report 

(Notes to the Financial Statements – pg25) 

As described in the financial report, the financial 
statements have been prepared by the Group on a 
going concern basis, which contemplates that the 
Group will continue to meet its commitments, realise 
its assets and settle its liabilities in the normal course 
of business. 

At year end, the Group’s current liabilities exceeded 
its current assets by $0.5 million 

Assessing the appropriateness of the Group’s basis of 
preparation for the financial report was a key audit 
matter due to its importance to the financial report as 
a whole and the level of judgement involved in 
assessing the operational status, future funding and 
cash flows from sales in particular with respect to the 
Group forecasting future cash flows for a period of at 
least 12 months from the date of the financial report 
(cash flow forecasts).  

In assessing the appropriateness of the Group’s 
going concern basis of preparation for the 
financial report, we performed the following 
procedures, amongst others: 

•

•

•

evaluated the appropriateness of the Group's
assessment of its ability to continue as a
going concern, including whether the level of
detail in the assessment is appropriate given
the nature of the Group, the period covered
is at least 12 months from the date of our
auditor’s report and relevant information of
which we are aware as a result of the audit
has been included

enquired of management and the directors
as to their knowledge of events or conditions
that may cast significant doubt on the
Group's ability to continue as a going
concern, including the potential impact of
COVID-19 on the Group

evaluated selected data and assumptions in
the Group’s cash flow forecasts for at least 12
months from the date of signing the auditor’s
report, including comparing selected
elements, such as purchase orders from
customers, in the cash flow forecasts to
existing contracts and agreements

53

53

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

•

•

•

•

evaluated the Deed of Variation to the
interest-free loan contract (as per Note D1)
received subsequent to year end

evaluated the Group’s plans for future
actions, including the renegotiation of the
Group’s borrowings

requested written representations from
management and the board of directors
regarding their plans for future action and
the feasibility of these plans

evaluated whether, in view of the
requirements of Australian Accounting
Standards, the financial report provides
adequate disclosures.

We performed the following procedures, amongst 
others:  

•

•

•

•

•

attended the inventory counts at Perth and
Hood River and traced our inventory count
samples to the Group’s inventory listings

assessed the application of inventory costing
methodologies and whether this was
consistent with Australian Accounting
Standards

compared a sample of inventory cost items to
third party invoices

on a sample basis, evaluated the direct labour 
costs allocated to engines in inventory by
inspecting timesheets and agreeing the labour
cost to the payroll system

on a sample basis, recalculated the
mathematical accuracy of sub-assembly bill of 
materials that comprise engines in inventory 

Carrying value of Inventory 
(Refer to note C1) $12.8 million 

At 30 June 2021 the Group held inventory with a 
carrying value of $12.8 million. This inventory 
comprises parts, consumables and sub-assemblies of 
engines which will be used in the construction of 
engines by the Group. Inventory for the Group is held 
in Perth, Australia and Hood River, USA. 

We focused on this area due the significance of the 
inventory balance to the Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position and the complexities associated 
with the allocation of direct labour and direct material 
costs due to the multiple stages of assembly in the 
construction of the engines.  

54

54

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

•

•

assessed the adequacy of the provision for
obsolete stock, particularly in light of the
decision to cease production in the US
during the year

evaluated whether inventory was carried at
the lower of cost and net realisable value by
comparing costs per unit in inventory against
sale prices in customer contracts

Carrying value of US Operations and 
deferred tax assets 
(Refer to notes A5, B1 and C7)  

We evaluated the Group’s assessment that there were 
indicators of asset impairment at 30 June 2021 for its 
US CGU.  

The Group performed an assessment for impairment 
indicators across its cash generating units (CGUs) as 
required by Australian Accounting Standards.  

We also performed the following procedures, amongst 
other, on the Group’s impairment assessment:  

During the year, the Group identified indicators of 
impairment for US operations due to the restructuring 
of the US operations and recorded an impairment 
expense of $2.5 million. 

The Group made a number of judgements, including 
assessing whether it has access to carry forward tax 
losses and its forecast taxable income in the US for the 
period during which the carry forward tax losses are 
available for use. As a result, deferred tax assets of 
$1.3 million in the US were no longer deemed to be 
probable of utilisation and were written off during the 
year. 

•

•

•

•

assessed whether the US CGU appropriately
included all directly attributable assets and
liabilities

evaluated the Group’s plan for its assets in
the US CGU

evaluated the Group’s assessment of future
cash flows for the US CGU, including
consideration of the most recent budget
approved by the directors

evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures
made in note B1 and C7 including those
regarding key assumptions used in the
impairment assessment, in light of the
requirements of Australian Accounting
Standards.

55

55

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

In light of the Group’s decision to cease 
production in the US, assessing the 
appropriateness of recognising the impairment 
expense and the derecognition of deferred tax 
assets was a key audit matter due to the level of 
judgement applied by the Group in forecasting 
future cash flows, future taxable income and the 
probability of the carry forward tax losses being 
utilised.  

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

With regards to the deferred tax assets on unused tax 
losses, we performed the following procedures, 
amongst others: 

•

•

Obtained the calculation of forecast taxable
income for the US CGU to evaluate the
Group’s conclusion that it is not probable that
sufficient taxable profit will be available,
prior to the expiry of unused tax losses,
against which a deferred tax asset could be
recognised

evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures
made in Note A5 in light of the requirements
of Australian Accounting Standards.

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 

56

56

2021 ANNUAL REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 8 to 16 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Orbital Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2021 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company  are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Ben Gargett 
Partner 

Perth 
27 August 2021 

57

57

2021 ANNUAL REPORTSHAREHOLDING DETAILS

SHAREHOLDING DETAILS

Class of Shares and Voting Rights

As at 16 August 2021 there were 5,040 shareholders of the ordinary shares of the Company. The voting rights attaching to the ordinary 
shares, set out in Article 8 of the Company’s Constitution, subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or 
classes of shares, are:

a)
b)

at meetings of members or class of members, each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or representative; and
on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll every person present in person or by proxy or 
representative has one vote for each ordinary share held.

Substantial Shareholders and Holdings as at 16 August 2021

UIL Limited

(as notified 13 April 2017)

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

Comprising voting power of 100% in First Sentier Investors Holdings Pty Ltd; and 

voting power of over 20% in Morgan Stanley Australia Securities 

(as notified 6 May 2021)

23,627,904

30.33%

11,283,347

8,779,248
2,504,099

14.48%

Distribution of Shareholdings as at 16 August 2021
1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001 and over

Number of shareholders

Total Shares on Issue

Number of unmarketable parcels

Top 20 Shareholders as at 16 August 2021

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
ANNAPURNA PTY LTD 
MORGAN STANLEY AUSTRALIA SECURITIES (NOMINEE) PTY LIMITED 
DEBUSCEY PTY LTD 
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
BIRKETU PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MR MICHAEL WILLIAM FORD & MRS NINA BETTE FORD 
MR CHRISTOPHER IAN WALLIN & MS FIONA KAY MCLOUGHLIN & MRS SYLVIA FAY BHATIA 
MR JOHN PAUL WELBORN & MS CAROLINE ANNE WELBORN 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 WEEWAC PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD 
MR TODD MATHEW ALDER 
MR JOHN AYRES 
TEXAS HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
FUNDING SECURITIES PTY LTD 
MR DARRYL JAMES SMALLEY 

2,788

1,407

412

403

52

5,062

77,899,027

-   

% OF 
SHARES
33.70
13.31
3.38
3.02
2.37
2.34
1.87
1.45
1.39
0.88
0.87
0.71
0.64
0.59
0.48
0.46
0.42
0.39
0.39

NUMBER OF 
SHARES HELD
26,254,202
10,368,180
2,635,000
2,355,415
1,850,000
1,822,558
1,455,688
1,132,541
1,086,672
689,200
679,103
555,793
500,000
460,853
372,333
356,667
325,000
307,249
300,000

Top 20 Shareholders Total

53,506,454

68.69

The 20 largest shareholders hold 68.85% of the ordinary shares of the Company (2020: 68.58%).

On-market share buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

58

58

2021 ANNUAL REPORTCORPORATE INFORMATION

| @OrbitalCorpASX

| OrbitalUAV

ABN 32 009 344 058

REGISTERED AND PRINCIPAL OFFICE
4 Whipple Street
Balcatta, Western Australia 6021
Australia

CONTACT DETAILS
Australia
Telephone: 61 (08) 9441 2311
Facsimile: 61 (08) 9441 2111

USA
Address: 210 Wasco Loop, Hood River, OR 97031, USA
Telephone: +1 541.716.5930

INTERNET ADDRESS
http://www.orbitaluav.com
Email:  contact@orbitalcorp.com.au

DIRECTORS
J.P. Welborn, Chairman
T.M. Alder, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
S.B. Gallagher
F.K. Abbott

COMPANY SECRETARY
D. Bonomini

SHARE REGISTRY
Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, QV1 Building
250 St Georges Terrace
Perth, Western Australia 6000
Telephone: 61 (08) 9211 6670

SHARE TRADING FACILITIES
Australian Stock Exchange Limited (Code “OEC”)

AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers
125 St Georges Terrace
Perth, Western Australia 6000

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ORBITAL CORPORATION LIMITED ASX:OEC  |  ABN 32 009 344 058
A: 4 Whipple Street Balcatta, Western Australia, 6021  |  PO Box 901, Balcatta, Western Australia, 6914
P : +61 (08) 9441 2311  |  F : +61 (08) 9441 2345  |  E : contact@orbitalcorp.com.au  |  ORBITALUAV.COM