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PipeHawk plc

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FY2018 Annual Report · PipeHawk plc
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252453 PIPEHAWK COVER.qxp  19/11/2018  12:21  Page 1

2018

252453 PIPEHAWK COVER.qxp  19/11/2018  12:21  Page 2

PipeHawk plc is a dynamic business offering advanced engineering solutions to challenging technical 
requirements across many industries. 

We are the global market leader in ground probing radar technology with many applications including civil 
engineering and land mine detection. Our technology provides a superior detection of hidden underground 
objects and features, dramatically reducing risk, improving safety and saving substantial time and money 
during identification and excavation. 

Adien Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary, is a leader in the field of utility detection and mapping. Its 
survey teams provide information that is critical in the design processes of almost all construction projects 
that involve breaking the ground. 

QM  Systems,  a  division  of  PipeHawk  PLC,  is  a  market  leader  in  providing  solutions  and  services  for 
electronic system design and manufacture, test equipment, transfer systems and automation and assembly 
solutions to the automotive, aerospace, rail and other related industries. 

Powered by excellent people our reputation is built on exceeding our customers’ expectations in delivering 
innovative, cost effective quality solutions in all aspects of our business. 

Through our energetic, innovative and dynamic approach together with our significant investment in R&D 
we will continue to strengthen our market leading positions.

Contents

Company information ......................................................1 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income ......15 

Chairman’s statement ......................................................2 

Consolidated statement of financial position ................16 

Strategic report..................................................................5 

Parent company statement of financial position ..........17 

Report of the directors ......................................................6 

Consolidated statement of cash flow..............................18 

Corporate governance ......................................................8 

Parent company statement of cash flow ........................19 

Directors’ biographies ....................................................10 

Statement of changes in equity ......................................20 

Statement of directors’ responsibilities for the 
annual report....................................................................11 

Independent auditor’s report to the Shareholders of 
PipeHawk plc ..................................................................12

Notes to the financial statements ..................................21 

Notice of annual general meeting ..................................45 

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Company Information

Directors                                        Gordon G Watt (Executive Chairman) 

Soumitra P Padmanathan (Finance Director)  
Robert Randal MacDonnell (Non-Executive) 

Secretary                                           Soumitra P Padmanathan 

Nominated Adviser                           Allenby Capital Limited 
and Broker                                        5 St Helen’s Place 

London 
EC3A 6AB  

Registered number                          3995041 

Registered office                              Manor Park Industrial Estate 

Wyndham Street 
Aldershot 
Hampshire 
GU12 4NZ 

Auditor                                               Crowe U.K. LLP 

St Bride’s House 
10 Salisbury Square 
London 
EC4Y 8EH 

Solicitors                                       Gowling WLG 

4 More London Riverside 
London  
SE1 2AU

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Chairman’s Statement

I can report that turnover for the year ended 
30 June 2018 was £4.8 million (2017: 
£5.7 million), a decrease of 15.8%. The 
Group made an operating loss in the year of 
£408,000 (2017: £16,000 loss) and 
incurred a loss before taxation for the year 
of £502,000 (2017: loss £193,000) and a 
loss after taxation of £151,000 (2017; 
profit £179,000). The loss per share was 
0.45p (2017: profit per share 0.54p). 

As I mentioned in my Interim Statement we 
had a most peculiar start to the year, the 
level of enquiries and indications that we 
would be awarded orders had never been 
higher, however the orders, whilst not going 
away, simply were not received until late in 
the financial year with consequent 
underutilisation of staff – and hence 
profitability. Nevertheless, as described 
below, since the third quarter the orders 
have flowed in and we are now extremely 
busy. 

Despite these setbacks we acquired 
Thomson Engineering Design Limited 
during the year and, after a very slow start 
which exacerbated our group losses, it is 
now profitable and contributing to the 
Group. 

QM Systems 
As highlighted above the first half of the 
2017/18 financial year witnessed difficult 
trading conditions with a lower than 
expected order intake. It is difficult to know 
what led to this however what appears to 
be clear is that a number of key expected 
projects were delayed. Quotation activity 
throughout the year remained buoyant and 
from January 2018 through until the end of 
the financial year order intake returned to 
the expected level. The retardation of orders 
received during the first half of the financial 
year resulted in our software and 
manufacturing teams being under 
occupied. It was important however to 
retain staffing levels given the continued 
imminence of orders being placed. Order 
intake post year end also continues to be 
buoyant and is worthy of note to mention 
the additional order received from Cox 
Powertrain for approximately £1.2 million in 
early July bringing the total order received 
from Cox since April 2018 to approximately 
£1.7 million. 

In early 2018 we took the opportunity to 
restructure our mechanical engineering 
team. This initially resulted in a reduction in 
personnel to re-align key skills with current 
client requirements and this in turn created 
a temporary reduction in our ability to bring 
through new work quickly enough to have a 
material impact on recovery to a profitable 
position during the 2017/18 financial year. 
Our focus remains on ensuring that we 
have the right skill availability for the 
2018/19 financial year. Here I am pleased 
to report that during the last four months 
we have recruited six Mechanical Design 
Engineers and five Software Engineers into 
our business. This provides us with a very 
significant increase in our ability to carry 
out the new projects won and with our 
overhead remaining stable this has enabled 
us to accelerate client projects and return 
to profitability. This combined with our 
significant increase in order book and large 
portfolio of potential orders enables us to 
enter our new financial year with 
considerable confidence. 

During the 2017/18 financial year QM 
Systems undertook some very interesting 
projects, including the development of a 
machine that provides high accuracy 
inspection of aerospace components by 
combining robotics, high end vision 
inspection and laser scanning. The first 
system is very near completion and based 
on market feedback it is fully expected that 
a number of these systems will be sold over 
the next few years. QM Systems has also 
developed a test interface system with a 
key client for the petrochemical industry. 
This exciting development has led the client 
to select QM Systems to be its partner for 
the production of the final units and it is 
anticipated that 200-400 units could be 
required over the next 2-3 years. 

During the period QM Systems has worked 
hard to build a strong order book including 
potential repeat sales together with a strong 
team to lead this dynamic business forward 
and I am very confident that we will witness 
a much improved 2018/19 financial year. 

Thomson Engineering Design 
(“TED”) 
Following the acquisition of TED at the end 
of November 2017 our focus has been to 

“positive outlook for all 
divisions” 

“strong order book;  
strong team” 

“strategic acquisition 
through synergies in 
business models” 

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Chairman’s Statement

develop new sales opportunities within TED. 
TED’s existing business model is to provide 
expertise and innovation in providing 
trackside manipulation and handling 
equipment suitable for handling, laying and 
maintaining track, sleepers, track panels 
and electrification masts and supporting 
structures. TED has an excellent reputation 
within the industry, however its current 
model has predominantly focused on the 
UK markets in this very niche sector. 

Sales during the final part of the 2017/18 
financial year have largely been based on 
quotation activity prior to acquisition and 
clearly this has limited the sales that could 
be achieved in the closing part of the 
financial year. During the time since 
acquisition the TED team have been 
integrated into the QM Systems family of 
divisions forming a core and central part of 
the QM Rail Systems division. This enables 
the group to provide a much greater level of 
engineering support into TED greatly 
enhancing the engineering capability. Since 
acquisition, the services that can be offered 
by TED have been widened both within the 
rail sector, where combined with QM 
Systems’ capability far more automated 
systems can be provided and also by taking 
TED’s key skills to opportunities that exist 
outside of the rail sector for similar 
equipment. The TED team are experts in 
providing light and heavy duty handling and 
manipulation systems and with the support 
of QM Systems’ wide and diverse client 
network we are able to open many 
opportunities that previously were not 
accessible to TED. As a result TED’s 
quotation activity has more than doubled 
compared with the six months prior to our 
acquisition and this is translating into sales 
such that TED is having to recruit more 
staff. In addition to this we have started to 
establish a wider distribution network to aid 
distribution of TED products and services 
into Europe and worldwide. We are 
beginning to see a marked increase in 
quotation activity with Europe and also 
evidence that TED’s capability is being 
recognised worldwide. 

Technology Division 
During the 2017/18 financial year 
PipeHawk has not made the progress in 
sales development anticipated. This is 

predominantly due to one of our key UK 
distributors ceasing trading. This has 
resulted in a temporary lower than 
anticipated domestic sales output as we 
work to re-establish sales channels. 
Following an increased presence at a 
number of trade shows and continued press 
coverage we are identifying new and 
exciting lines of enquiry for the e-Safe and 
e-Spade lite family of products. Many of 
these new opportunities are yet to 
materialise into real sales. However interest 
in the products has gained momentum. 
Since July we have seen the UK sales start 
to increase and take encouragement in the 
decision by Skanska, MWH Global and 
Balfour Beatty Joint Venture to evaluate e-
Safe as part of their involvement in eight2O, 
the largest water sector alliance in the UK. 
In addition to this we continue to see 
growth in support services, for example 
servicing and spares. Here we have 
developed a solution that enables our 
premier overseas distribution partners to 
service their in market client products. This 
is beginning to establish a regular income 
through added value for both our partners 
and us whilst providing the most efficient 
and environmentally friendly solution to 
sustainable product and support roll out. 
International sales have continued to grow 
with the Japanese market particularly 
worthy of note. 

Our e-Safe PRO model, released in July 
2017, has been well received. We have 
continued to develop our products with the 
addition of operator interface refinements 
and GPS log recording. In addition to 
increasing client appeal we have focused 
on cost reduction activity which has 
increased return per unit. 

We continue to explore grant funding 
opportunities with refinement of our H2020 
application together with exploring other 
more UK centric funding opportunities. 
Funding is required to realise a true global 
expansion of this exciting range of 
products. 

Adien 
Adien has improved further this year and 
marginally increased both the turnover and 
profit for the year. 

This situation would have been further 
improved had Adien not suffered significant 
loss in both revenue and profit due to the 
failure of Carillion. 

The first quarter of the new financial year 
has been very busy with our teams working 
to the full capacity available in the 
programme of works, the level of activity 
within the power supply and distribution 
industries continues at a significant level. 
Airports, highways and major infrastructure 
are all very active with only the rail sector 
being somewhat quiet at the moment, the 
MOD/DIO framework has started to 
increase the number of project start ups. 

The levels of activity in Scotland continue to 
increase within the main sectors of power, 
infrastructure and civil works. 

Adien has a significant order book going 
forward, with the prospect of some 
significant contract awards due over the 
next three to four months within our existing 
frameworks for our key clients. 

SUMO 
At the Annual General Meeting shareholders 
approved the sale to me of PipeHawk’s 
minority interest in Sumo and this realised a 
profit for the Group over net book value of 
£142,000. In the period under review, on 
13 October 2017 I paid the £197,000 cash 
consideration payable on my purchase of 
the minority interest in SUMO and therefore 
provided working capital support to the 
Company until completion occurred 
following shareholder approval at the 
Annual General Meeting on 12 December 
2017. Since the year end, at the request of 
SUMO management, I sold some of those 
Sumo shares and remitted 50% of the profit 
thereon (£17,107) to PipeHawk, in 
accordance with the terms of the sale to 
me. 

Financial position 
The loss sustained during the year means 
that the group continues to be in a net 
liability position and reliant on my 
continuing financial support. 

My letter of support dated 30 October 2017 
was renewed on 24 October 2018 for a 
further year. Loans, other than those 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Chairman’s Statement

covered by the CULS agreement, are 
unsecured and accrue interest at an annual 
rate of Bank of England base rate plus 
2.15%. 

The CULS agreement for £1 million, 
provided by myself, was due to expire and 
be repaid on 13 August 2018. In agreement 
with the independent directors this has 
been extended for a further four years, on 
identical terms and is now repayable on 13 
August 2022. 

In addition to the loans I have provided to 
the Company in previous years, I have 
deferred a certain proportion of fees and 
the interest due until the Company is in a 
suitably strong position to make the full 
payments. 

Further fees and interest, amounting to 
£71,000 were deferred in the year ended 
30 June 2018. At 30 June 2018, these 
deferred fees and interest amounted to 
approximately £1.6 million in total, all of 
which have been recognised as a liability in 
the Company’s accounts. 

Strategy & Outlook 
The PipeHawk Group remains committed to 
creating sustainable earnings-based growth 
and focusing on the expansion of its 
business with forward-looking products and 
services. PipeHawk acts responsibly 
towards its shareholders, business 
partners, employees, society and the 
environment – in each of its business 
areas. 

PipeHawk is committed to technologies and 
products that unite the goals of customer 
value and sustainable development. All 
divisions of the Group are currently 
performing well and I remain optimistic in 
my outlook for the Group. 

Gordon Watt 
Chairman 
16 November 2018 

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Strategic Report

Financial results 
Turnover for the year ended 30 June 2018 was £4.8 million (2017: £5.7 million). The Group incurred a loss after taxation for the year of 
£151,000 (2017: profit £179,000). The loss per share was 0.45p (2017: profit per share 0.54p). A detailed review of business as well as 
future developments is included in the Chairman’s statement. 

Key performance indicators 
The Group’s key financial performance indicators are turnover and profit before tax and an analysis using these KPIs is included in the 
Chairman’s statement. The primary non-financial KPI is the strength of the order book which is also discussed in the Chairman’s statement. 

Principal risks and uncertainties 
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the business are; 

•    the acceptance by end customers of its products – the Group mitigates this risk by sharing and getting sign off on the proposed solution 

and by ensuring open lines of communication such that any challenges are identified at an early stage and are resolved with the 
customer prior to delivery; 

•    competitive pressure on pricing and delivery timescales – this risk is mitigated by the high level of technological quality offered by the 

Group’s solutions and its strong relationships with its key customers; 

•    technological changes – mitigated by continued investment in research and development; 

•    availability of sufficient working capital – the Group monitors cash flow as part of its day to day control procedures. The Board considers 

cash flow projections at its meetings and ensures that appropriate facilities are available to be drawn down upon as necessary; 

•    A key risk for the business is the continuing availability of the financial support arrangements provided by the Executive Chairman 

described in the Report of the Directors and in note 1, which have been extended for a further 12 months. 

The Group’s financial risks and policies to minimise these are set out in note 18. 

Current trading 
Current trading is satisfactory and in line with the directors’ expectations. The Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 16 November 
2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Soumitra P Padmanathan 
Finance Director 

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Report of the Directors 
The directors present the annual report on the affairs of the Group together with the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2018

Principal activities and review of business 
The principal activities of the Group during the year were the development, assembly and sale of test system solutions and ground probing 
radar (GPR) equipment; the provision of GPR based services and the undertaking of complementary Research and Development 
assignments. 

Future developments 
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the 
Chairman’s statement and the summary of significant accounting policies – “critical judgements in applying accounting policies and key 
sources of estimation uncertainty”. 

Results and dividends 
The results for the Group for the year are set out in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on page 15. The directors do not 
recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (2017: nil). 

Subsequent events 
See note 23 for details of the subsequent events. 

Directors 
The directors who served during the year are set out below: 

Gordon G Watt (Executive Chairman) 
Soumitra P Padmanathan (Finance Director) 
Robert Randal MacDonnell (Non-Executive) 

The directors’ beneficial interests in the share capital of the company were as follows: 

                                                       16 November 2018                            30 June 2018                                   30 June 2017 
                                                 Ordinary        % of issued             Ordinary        % of issued               Ordinary            % of issued 
                                             Shares of 1p   share capital          Shares of 1p   share capital            Shares of 1p       share capital 
G G Watt                                     5,721,500              16.8%              5,721,500             17.3%                5,721,500                  17.3% 
R MacDonnell                                 931,436                2.7%                 931,436               3.1%                   931,436                    3.1% 
S P Padmanathan                                      -                      -                            -                      -                               -                           - 

The directors are also interested in unissued Ordinary Shares granted to them by the Company under share options held by them pursuant 
to individual option schemes as set out in note 6. 

Substantial share interests 
Other than directors, the Company has been notified of the following persons being interested in more than 3% of the issued share capital 
of the company at the date of this report. 

                                                                                                                                           Ordinary                  % of issued 
                                                                                                                                        Shares of 1p             share capital 
S Hamilton                                                                                                                            4,583,334                        13.5% 
P Lobbenberg                                                                                                                        3,100,000                          9.1% 
R J Chignell                                                                                                                           2,204,200                          6.5% 
J T Twigg                                                                                                                               1,054,830                          3.1% 
N G Wood                                                                                                                              1,054,830                          3.1% 

Research and development 
The Group continues to undertake research and development activities at its sites in Worcester and Aldershot. This will enable the Group to 
expand its activity in technology and innovation that will help us greatly in developing new products that will begin directly generating 
revenue in the future. The Group has undertaken research and development activities in the areas of ground probing radar and test & 
measurement related equipment. 

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PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Report of the Directors

Auditor and disclosure of information to auditor 
Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this report is approved has confirmed that: 

(a)  so far as each director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware; and 

(b)  each director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any information needed by the 
company’s auditor in connection with preparing their report and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information. 

Auditor 
On 25 June 2018 Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP changed its name to Crowe U.K. LLP. 

The reappointment of Crowe U.K. LLP will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, in accordance with section 489 of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Financial instruments 
Note 18 to the financial statements describes the policies and processes for managing the Company’s capital, its financial risk management 
objectives, details of its financial instruments and its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk. 

Going concern 
As described in the Chairman’s report, the current economic environment is improving for the Group’s trading subsidiaries in their respective 
markets as evidenced by healthy order books. However the directors consider that the outlook presents challenges in terms of sales 
volumes and in terms of bringing R&D developments to commercialisation. The directors have instituted measures to preserve cash and 
secure additional finance but these circumstances create uncertainties over future trading results and cashflows. 

The directors have reviewed the Group’s funding requirements for the next twelve months which show positive anticipated cash flow 
generation, prior to any repayment of loans advanced by the Executive Chairman. The directors have obtained a renewed pledge from 
Gordon Watt to provide ongoing financial support for a period of at least twelve months from the approval date of the group statement of 
financial position. The directors therefore have a reasonable expectation that the entity has adequate resources to continue in its operational 
exercises for the foreseeable future. It is on this basis that the directors consider it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of 
preparation for these financial statements. A material uncertainty exists regarding the ability of the Group to remain a going concern without 
the continuing financial support of the Executive Chairman. 

Approval 
The report of the directors was approved by the Board on 16 November 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Soumitra P Padmanathan 
Director 

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Corporate Governance

On 27 September 2018, the Company adopted the Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”), published by the Quoted Company Alliance 
(the “QCA”). The Company considers the principles within the Code to be best practice, subject to their appropriateness given the size of the 
Company and the composition of the Board. The following report summarises how the Company complies with the Code. 

Strategy and Business Model 
The Company’s business model and strategy is explained within the Chairman’s Report, including a summary of the challenges in execution 
of the strategy and how the Company addresses such challenges. 

Directors 
The Board currently comprises the executive chairman, Gordon Watt, one executive director, Soumitra Padmanathan and one non-executive 
director, Randal MacDonnell. Randal MacDonnell acts as Senior Independent Director. The Board does not comply with the requirement of 
the Code to have at least two non-executive directors, but the Board intends, at an appropriate time in the future when the Company is in a 
position to afford a further non-executive director, to make such an appointment. Although Randal MacDonnell has been a non-executive 
director since 2006, the Board still considers him to be independent. The Board also considers that Soumitra Padmanathan is independent. 

Executive directors’ normal retirement age is 70 and non-executive directors’ normal retirement age is 75. Both are executive and 
non-executive directors subject to periodic reappointment by shareholders. The requirements of the Company’s articles result in each director 
being reappointed every three years. The time commitment required from each Director varies in line with the operations of the business. 

The full Board meets formally at least four times each year, during the year there were nine board meetings. Gordon Watt and Randal 
MacDonnell attended all meetings and Soumitra Padmanathan attended four meetings. There is a formal schedule of matters reserved for 
the Board’s decision. All directors have access to the advice and services of the company secretary, who is also responsible for ensuring 
that Board procedures are followed. There is also a procedure in place for any director to take independent professional advice, if necessary, 
at the company’s expense. 

For relevant experience, skills and personal qualities of the Directors see the Directors’ Biographies section. 

As described in the Directors biographies the Board believe the Directors have the correct skillset to deliver the strategy. In order to keep 
their skillset up to date the Directors read relevant publications from applicable professional bodies and attend relevant seminars when 
possible. 

The Chairman has regular meetings with the managing directors and boards of the Group’s subsidiary companies. The Chairman holds 
regular update meetings with each Director to ensure they are performing as they are required. 

The ability of individual members and the board as a whole to deliver the Company strategy is reviewed annually in an exercise undertaken 
by the Chairman. Due to the Company’s size and nature, the Board does not consider it necessary to establish a formal board evaluation 
process, but Board composition will be reviewed and refreshed again in 2019. The Chairman and Board members can call on external 
advisers as the need arises. 

Internal controls 
The directors have overall responsibility for ensuring that the Group maintains a system of internal control, and for reviewing its 
effectiveness, to provide them with reasonable assurance that the assets of the Group are safeguarded and that the shareholders’ 
investments are protected. The system includes internal controls covering financial, operational and compliance areas, and risk 
management. There are limitations in any system of internal control, which are designed to manage rather than eliminate risk and can 
provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. 

The Board has undertaken an assessment of the major risk areas for the business and methods used to monitor and control them. In 
addition to financial risk, this covered operational, commercial, marketing and research and development risks. This risk review has become 
an ongoing process of identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the Group, with regular review by the Board. 

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Corporate Governance

The additional key procedures designed to provide an effective system of internal control are that: 

•    There is an organisational structure with clearly defined lines of responsibility and delegation of authority. 

•    Annual budgets are prepared and updated as necessary. 

•    Management accounts are prepared on a quarterly basis and compared to budgets and forecasts to identify any significant variances. 

•    The Group appoints staff of the required calibre to fulfil their allotted responsibilities. 

The Board has considered it inappropriate to establish an internal audit function. However, this decision will be reviewed as the operations of 
the Group develop. 

Identification of business risk 
Regular assessments of ongoing risks facing the business are undertaken as part of the regular Group management meetings in the key 
areas such as management of working capital, compliance, legal and operational issues. This risk management framework is applied to 
major initiatives such as acquisitions as well as operational risks within the business including operational health and safety risks. Further 
details on the principal risks and uncertainties to the Group can be found within the Strategic Report. 

Through holding the ISO 9001, OHSAS 18001 and other quality standards, the Company ensures compliance with health and safety and 
other regulations. 

Remuneration 
Basic salaries are set having regard to each director’s responsibilities and pay levels for comparable positions. In framing its remuneration 
policy, the committee aims to attract and retain directors to run the Company successfully without making excessive payments. 

Details of individual directors’ share options are included in the notes to the financial statements and details of their remuneration including 
long term incentive schemes are included in note 6 to the audited financial statements. The notice period in all the directors’ service 
contracts is one year. 

Shareholder relationships 
The Board attaches a high priority to communications with shareholders. Presentations are made to shareholders, institutions and analysts 
once a year to coincide with the announcement of the final results. Additional dialogue with institutional shareholders is entered into as 
necessary. 

The Company’s next annual general meeting is to be held on 13 December 2018. The resolutions to be proposed at the annual general 
meeting, together with explanatory notes, appear in the separate Notice of Annual General Meeting on page 45. All shareholders are invited 
to attend the AGM. Following the AGM, the Company usually gives a short presentation on each aspect of the Group, and time is set aside to 
allow for questions from attending shareholders to any Board member. 

Other information about the Company is available on the Company’s website. The Company’s details are displayed on its website allowing 
shareholders to contact the Company if they so wish. As the Company is small, it does not have a dedicated investor relations department 
and so the Chairman, Gordon Watt, is responsible for reviewing and dealing with all communications received from members. 

Corporate Culture 
The Board and directors take a forward-looking, proactive approach to culture within the Group in order to achieve a level of discipline that 
aids management with its oversight of risks within the business. There are several values that are important to the Company including: 

•    promoting a culture of respect and tolerance: team members throughout the Group work well together across a broad range of projects; 

being a team player, honesty and straightforwardness with clients and suppliers and among employees are values that are highly 
regarded; and 

•    the importance of the individual: we recognise that the business would fail without the loyalty of our employees, so we encourage free-

thinking and individuality in the workplace wherever possible. 

These matters are considered as part of the annual performance evaluation of all employees and reported to the Board. This enables the 
Board to ensure the Company’s corporate culture is being promoted amongst its employees.

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Directors’ Biographies

Gordon Watt BA, FCA, FRSA 
Chairman (65) 

Gordon is a chartered accountant having been a partner at RSM Robson Rhodes and then Finance Director/Deputy Chief Executive of British 
Bus Plc until it was sold to Arriva Plc. He is non-executive chairman of a number of private companies, he became a non-executive director 
of the Group in 1998, became finance director in December 2001 and Chairman in January 2003. 

Soumitra P Padmanathan BSc, FCA, CTA 
Finance Director (54) 

Soumitra (Mithi) was appointed as Group Finance Director on 11 April 2016. Having qualified with RSM Robson Rhodes, Mithi has gained 
extensive experience in several global multi-national businesses. 

R Randal MacDonnell 
Non-executive Director (78) 

Randal joined the Group in February 2006. He was previously a director of Kleinwort Benson Securities, Laing & Cruickshank Securities and 
Chase Manhattan Securities Limited. Prior to that he was a partner in stockbrokers Laurie Milbank & Co. 

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Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities for the Annual Report

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations. Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law 
the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 
adopted by the EU and applicable law. 

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of 
the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial 
statements, the directors are required to: 

•    select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•    make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•    state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 

financial statements; 

•    prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in 

business. 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company and group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and group and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

They are further responsible for ensuring that the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors and other information included in the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements is prepared in accordance with applicable law in the United Kingdom. 

The maintenance and integrity of the PipeHawk plc website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does 
not involve the consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have 
occurred in the accounts since they were initially presented on the website. 

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the accounts and the other information included in annual 
reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of PipeHawk plc

Opinion 
We have audited the financial statements of Pipehawk Plc (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year ended 
30 June 2018, which comprise: 

•    the Group statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2018; 

•    the Group and Parent Company statements of financial position as at 30 June 2018; 

•    the Group and Parent Company statements of cash flows and statements of changes in equity for the year then ended; and 

•    the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the financial statements is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the parent company financial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion: 

•    the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 June 2018 

and of the Group’s loss for the period then ended; 

•    the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; 

•    the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union as 

applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and 

•    the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We 
are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the 
UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 
We draw attention to note 1 in the financial statements, which explains that the group is reliant on the continued support of the Executive 
Chairman. As stated in note 1, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 1, indicate that a material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter. 

Overview of our audit approach 
Materiality 
In planning and performing our audit we applied the concept of materiality. An item is considered material if it could reasonably be expected 
to change the economic decisions of a user of the financial statements. We used the concept of materiality to both focus our testing and to 
evaluate the impact of misstatements identified. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined overall materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole to be £40,000, based 
on 8% of the Group’s loss before tax. 

We use a different level of materiality (‘performance materiality’) to determine the extent of our testing for the audit of the financial 
statements. Performance materiality is set based on the audit materiality as adjusted for the judgements made as to the entity risk and our 
evaluation of the specific risk of each audit area having regard to the internal control environment. 

Where considered appropriate performance materiality may be reduced to a lower level, such as, for related party transactions and 
directors’ remuneration. 

We agreed with the Audit Committee to report to it all identified errors in excess of £2,000. Errors below that threshold would also be 
reported to it if, in our opinion as auditor, disclosure was required on qualitative grounds. 

Overview of the scope of our audit 
The Group and its subsidiaries are accounted for from one central operating location, the group’s registered office. Our audit was conducted 
from the main operating location and all group companies were within the scope of our audit testing. 

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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of PipeHawk plc

Key Audit Matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of 
the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. 
These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and 
directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a 
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in 
the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to 
be communicated in our report. 

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit. 

                                                                                                                                             How the scope of our audit addressed 
Key audit matter                                                                                                                   the key audit matter 
Group – carrying value of goodwill 
Parent company – carrying value of investments in subsidiaries 
The financial statements of Pipehawk Plc include goodwill of £1.2 million arising on the 
acquisition of Adien Limited, QM Systems Limited and Thomson Engineering Design Limited. 
As required by IAS 38, goodwill is subject to an annual impairment review and the 
recoverable amount of goodwill is measured in accordance with IAS 36. There is a risk that 
the carrying value of goodwill in the Group financial statements and of investments in 
subsidiaries in the Parent Company financial statements are impaired.

We evaluated the appropriateness of 
managements’ identification of cash 
generating units. We benchmarked and 
challenged key assumptions in 
management’s valuation models used to 
determine recoverable amount and discount 
rates, performed testing of the 
mathematical accuracy of the cash flow 
models and challenged and agreeing key 
assumptions to available data. 

Revenue recognition 
The Group recognises revenue over the period of contracts. Revenue from contracts is 
material. 
The Group uses the percentage of completion method to determine the appropriate amount 
of revenue to recognise in the period. A number of judgements are made by management in 
making its assessment of estimated costs and profitability. There is a risk that revenue may 
be inappropriately recognised.

We assessed the appropriateness of the 
related disclosures in the financial 
statements

We validated a sample of contracts to 
supporting documentation and agreed that 
the revenue has been recognised in line 
with the Group’s accounting policy. 

We challenged management on the 
contract budgeting process by analysing 
historical contract performance compared 
to actual outcome. 

We assessed the appropriateness of the 
related disclosures in the financial 
statements.

Our audit procedures in relation to these matters were designed in the context of our audit opinion as a whole. They were not designed to 
enable us to express an opinion on these matters individually and we express no such opinion. 

Other information 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other 
than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information 
and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether 
the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to 
be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine 
whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of PipeHawk plc

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit 

•    the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 

prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

•    the directors’ report and strategic report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

•    adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 

branches not visited by us; or 

•    the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

•    certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

•    we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements 
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 11, the directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website 
at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Stephen Bullock 
Senior Statutory Auditor 
for and on behalf of 
Crowe U.K. LLP 
Chartered Accountants, Statutory Auditor 

St Bride’s House 
10 Salisbury Square 
London 
EC4Y 8EH 
United Kingdom 

Date: 16 November 2018 

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                Note               30 June 2018         30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                                   £’000                     £’000 

Revenue                                                                                                                        2                            4,789                     5,702 
Staff costs                                                                                                                      5                           (2,703)                    (2,876) 
Operating costs                                                                                                                                            (2,494)                    (2,842) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Operating loss                                                                                                                                               (408)                         (16) 
Share of post-tax profits of equity accounted joint venture                                               11                                    -                            1 
Sale of Shares in joint venture                                                                                        11                               142                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Loss before interest and taxation                                                                                                                 (266)                         (15) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Finance costs                                                                                                                 3                              (236)                       (178) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Loss before taxation                                                                                                                                     (502)                       (193) 
Taxation                                                                                                                          7                               351                        372 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
(Loss)/Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent                                                          (151)                        179 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Other comprehensive income                                                                                                                                -                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent                                     (151)                        179 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
(Loss)/Profit per share (pence) – basic                                                                         8                             (0.45)                       0.54 

(Loss)/Profit per share (pence) – diluted                                                                      8                             (0.45)                       0.47 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

15

 
 
 
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Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
at 30 June 2018 

Assets                                                                                                                      Note               30 June 2018         30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                                   £’000                     £’000 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                                                                                          9                               481                        145 
Goodwill                                                                                                                       10                            1,190                     1,061 
Investment in joint venture                                                                                             11                                    -                          54 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   1,671                     1,260 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Current assets 
Inventories                                                                                                                    13                               178                        156 
Current tax assets                                                                                                                                            372                        253 
Trade and other receivables                                                                                           14                            1,175                        745 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                 19                          72 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   1,744                     1,226 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total assets                                                                                                                                                 3,415                     2,486 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Equity and liabilities 

Equity 
Share capital                                                                                                                19                               340                        330 
Share premium                                                                                                                                             5,191                     5,151 
Retained earnings                                                                                                                                        (9,208)                    (9,057) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                  (3,677)                    (3,576) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                                                                                                                   15                            2,966                     2,266 
Trade and other payables                                                                                               16                                   8                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   2,974                     2,266 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                                                                               16                            1,972                     1,609 
Borrowings                                                                                                                   17                            2,146                     2,187 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   4,118                     3,796 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total equity and liabilities                                                                                                                           3,415                     2,486 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements were approved by the board and authorised for issue on 16 November 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Gordon G Watt 
Director 

Company No: 3995041 

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Parent Company Statement of Financial Position 
at 30 June 2018

Assets                                                                                                                      Note               30 June 2018         30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                                   £’000                     £’000 
Non-current assets 
Investment in subsidiaries                                                                                              12                            1,197                     1,197 
Investment in joint venture                                                                                             11                                    -                        198 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   1,197                     1,395 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Current assets 
Inventories                                                                                                                    13                                 92                        148 
Current tax assets                                                                                                                                              86                        100 
Trade and other receivables                                                                                           14                               541                        363 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                    -                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                      719                        611 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total assets                                                                                                                                                 1,916                     2,006 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Equity and liabilities 

Equity 
Share capital                                                                                                                19                               340                        330 
Share premium                                                                                                                                             5,191                     5,151 
Retained earnings                                                                                                                                        (9,349)                    (9,223) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                  (3,818)                    (3,742) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                                                                                                                   15                            2,537                     2,225 
Trade and other payables                                                                                               16                            1,439                     1,583 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   3,976                     3,808 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Current liabilities 
Borrowings                                                                                                                   15                            1,658                     1,725 
Trade and other payables                                                                                               16                               100                        215 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                   1,758                     1,940 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total equity and liabilities                                                                                                                           1,916                     2,006 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 

Equity includes loss for the year of the parent company of £126,000 (2017: £78,000). 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements were approved by the board and authorised for issue on 16 November 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Gordon G Watt 
Director 

Company No: 3995041 

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                                      30 June 2018         30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                                   £’000                     £’000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss from operations                                                                                                                                       (408)                         (16) 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation                                                                                                                                                    106                        100 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                     (302)                          84 

Decrease/(increase) in inventories                                                                                                                       10                          (51) 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables                                                                                                                    (196)                        478 
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities                                                                                                                        143                        (577) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash used in operations                                                                                                                                  (345)                         (66) 

Interest paid                                                                                                                                                     (87)                           (2) 
Corporation tax received                                                                                                                                   232                        299 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities                                                                               (200)                        231 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of joint venture                                                                                                                   197                             - 
Acquisition of subsidiary net of cash acquired                                                                                                      11                             - 
Purchase of plant and equipment                                                                                                                       (17)                         (18) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                                                  191                          (18) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings                                                                                                                                    -                          97 
Repayment of loan                                                                                                                                            (10)                       (210) 
Repayment of finance leases                                                                                                                             (34)                         (52) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net cash generated used in financing activities                                                                                                   (44)                       (165) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                  (53)                          48 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                                                   72                          24 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                                                       19                          72 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

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Parent Company Statement of Cash Flow 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                                      30 June 2018         30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                                   £’000                     £’000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss from operations                                                                                                                                       (101)                         (83) 

Decrease/(increase) in inventories                                                                                                                       56                          (51) 
Increase in receivables                                                                                                                                    (178)                         (47) 
(Decrease)/increase in liabilities                                                                                                                         (88)                          62 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash used in operations                                                                                                                                  (311)                       (119) 
Corporation tax received                                                                                                                                   127                        119 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net cash used in operating activities                                                                                                           (184)                            - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Proceeds from sale of joint venture 
                                                                                                                                                                      197                             - 
Cash flow from investing activities                                                                                                               197                             - 
Proceeds from borrowing                                                                                                                                      -                          25 
Repayment of loan                                                                                                                                            (13)                         (25) 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                                                   (13)                            - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                        -                             - 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                                                     -                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                                                         -                             - 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                      –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

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Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

Consolidated                                                                                                                Share 
                                                                                                      Share                premium                Retained 
                                                                                                    capital                  account                 earnings                       Total 
                                                                                                      £’000                     £’000                     £’000                     £’000 

As at 1 July 2016                                                                               330                     5,151                     (9,236)                    (3,755) 

Profit for the year                                                                                     -                             -                        179                        179 
Other comprehensive income                                                                   -                             -                             -                             - 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total comprehensive income                                                                    -                             -                        179                        179 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
As at 30 June 2017                                                                           330                     5,151                     (9,057)                    (3,576) 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           ––––––––––––– 

Loss for the year                                                                                      -                             -                        (151)                       (151) 
Other comprehensive income                                                                   -                             -                             -                             - 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total comprehensive income                                                                    -                             -                        (151)                       (151) 
Issue of shares                                                                                      10                          40                             -                          50 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
As at 30 June 2018                                                                           340                     5,191                     (9,208)                    (3,677) 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           ––––––––––––– 

Parent                                                                                                                          Share 
                                                                                                      Share                premium                Retained 
                                                                                                    capital                  account                 earnings                       Total 
                                                                                                      £’000                     £’000                     £’000                     £’000 

As at 1 July 2016                                                                               330                     5,151                     (9,145)                    (3,664) 

Loss for the year                                                                                      -                             -                          (78)                         (78) 
Other comprehensive income                                                                   -                             -                             -                             - 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total comprehensive loss                                                                         -                             -                          (78)                         (78) 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
As at 30 June 2017                                                                           330                     5,151                     (9,223)                    (3,742) 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           ––––––––––––– 

Loss for the year                                                                                      -                             -                        (126)                       (126) 
Other comprehensive income                                                                   -                             -                             -                             - 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
Total comprehensive loss                                                                         -                             -                        (126)                       (126) 
Issue of shares                                                                                      10                          40                             -                          50 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
As at 30 June 2018                                                                           340                     5,191                     (9,349)                    (3,818) 
                                                                                         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         –––––––––––––         ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           –––––––––––––           ––––––––––––– 

The share premium account reserve arises on the issuing of shares. Where shares are issued at a value that exceeds their nominal value, a 
sum equal to the difference between the issue value and the nominal value is transferred to the share premium account reserve. 

The notes on pages 21 to 44 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

General information 
PipeHawk plc (the Company) is a limited company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The 
addresses of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in the company information on page 1. The principal 
activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) are described on page 36. 

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, the functional currency of all companies in the Group. In accordance with 
section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 a separate statement of comprehensive income for the Company has not been presented. 
For the year to 30 June 2018 the Company recorded a net loss after taxation of £112,000 (2017: £78,000). 

Basis of preparation 
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with international financial reporting standards as adopted by the EU 
and under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies are set out below. 

A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations have been issued but are not yet effective and in 
some cases have not yet been adopted by the EU. 

The directors do not expect that the adoption of these standards will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group 
in future periods, except that IFRS 9 will impact the measurement of financial instruments and IFRS 15 may have an impact on 
revenue recognition and related disclosures. 

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, has been adopted from 1 January 2018. Management has undertaken a process 
of reviewing contracts within each revenue stream, having regard to the requirements of IFRS 15. At this stage management do not 
consider the impact of IFRS 15 to have a material impact on the financial statements because in general contracts with customers 
have one performance obligation, the delivery of the system solution or mapping drawings and the company has a right to payment 
for performance completed to date. On this basis revenue is recognised over time in line with the current revenue recognition policy. 

In addition the directors are in the process of considering the potential changes that may occur to the financial statements under 
IFRS 16 “Leases”. This is expected to apply to periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019, managements assessment will be 
made over the next year and reported in future financial information. Under the new standard the substantial majority of the Groups 
operating lease commitments would be bought onto the balance sheet and depreciated separately. There will be no impact on 
cashflows although the presentation of the cash flow statement will change significantly. As set out in note 20 the future aggregate 
minimum lease payments of the Groups operating leases were £51,000 at 30 June 2018 on an undiscounted basis. 

Basis of preparation – Going concern 
The directors have reviewed the Group’s funding requirements for the next twelve months which show positive anticipated cash flow 
generation, prior to any repayment of loans advanced by the Executive Chairman. The directors have furthermore obtained a 
renewed pledge from GG Watt to provide ongoing financial support for a period of at least twelve months from the approval date of 
the group statement of financial position. The directors therefore have a reasonable expectation that the entity has adequate 
resources to continue in its operational exercises for the foreseeable future. It is on this basis that the directors consider it 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of preparation within these financial statements. However a material uncertainty exists 
regarding the ability of the Group to remain a going concern without the continuing financial support of the Executive Chairman.

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company 
(its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so 
as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments 
are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of 
the Group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Business combinations 
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of the business combination is 
measured as the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity 
instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 Business Combinations (revised) are recognised at their fair values at 
the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 
Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business 
combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of a subsidiary or a jointly controlled entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over 
the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary or jointly 
controlled entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently 
measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from 
the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or 
more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is 
less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill 
allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. 
An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. 

On disposal of a subsidiary or a jointly controlled entity, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the 
profit or loss on disposal. 

Investments in joint ventures 
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to 
joint control that is when the strategic financial and operating policy decisions relating to the activities of the joint venture require the 
unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 

The results and assets and liabilities of joint venture are incorporated in these financial statements using the equity method of 
accounting, except when the investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5 
Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Under the equity method, investments in joint ventures are carried in 
the consolidated statement of financial position at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net 
assets of the joint venture, less any impairment in the value of individual investments. Losses of a joint venture in excess of the 
Group’s interest in that joint venture (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net 
investment in the joint venture) are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or 
made payments on behalf of the joint venture. 

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities of the joint venture recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. The goodwill is included within the 
carrying amount of the investment and is assessed for impairment as part of that investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the 
net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Where a group entity transacts with a joint venture of the Group, profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s 
interest in the relevant joint venture. 

The investment in joint venture is held at cost in the parent entity financial statements. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer 
returns, rebates and other similar allowances. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all the following conditions are satisfied: 

•

•

•

•

•

the Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods; 

the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective 
control over the goods sold; 

the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; 

it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity; and 

the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. 

For PipeHawk products this is generally at the point of delivery. 

Rendering of services 
In relation to the design and manufacture of complete software and hardware test solutions and the provision of specialist 
surveying, revenue is recognised through a review of the man-hours completed on the project at the year-end compared to the total 
man-hours required to complete the projects. Provision is made for all foreseeable losses if a contract is assessed as unprofitable. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is 
charged so as to write off the cost of assets over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful 
lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted 
for on a prospective basis. Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as 
owned assets or, where shorter, the term of the relevant lease. The principal annual rates used to depreciate property, plant and 
equipment are: 

Equipment, fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles

25% 
25% 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Inventories and work in progress 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs, including an appropriate portion of fixed and variable 
overhead expenses, are assigned to inventories by the method most appropriate to the particular class of inventory, with the majority 
being valued on a first-in-first-out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated 
costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. 

Work in progress is valued at cost, which includes expenses incurred on behalf of clients and an appropriate proportion of directly 
attributable costs on incomplete assignments. Provision is made for irrecoverable costs where appropriate. 

Financial assets 
Financial assets are recognised and derecognised on trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset is under a contract 
whose terms require delivery of the financial asset within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are initially 
measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, 
which are initially measured at fair value. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Loans and receivables 
Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are 
classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less 
any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the 
recognition of interest would be immaterial. 

Effective interest method 
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income 
over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees 
on points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) 
through the expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. Income is recognised on an effective interest 
basis. 

Impairment of financial assets 
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each statement of financial position date. Financial assets are impaired 
where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial 
asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted. 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. 

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of 
trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is 
considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are 
credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

Derecognition of financial assets 
The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire; or it transfers the 
financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group 
Classification as debt or equity 
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the 
contractual arrangement. 

Equity instruments 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. 
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. Financial liabilities are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield 
basis. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense 
over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the 
expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Finance leases 
Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if 
lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the statement of 
financial position as a finance lease obligation. 

Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly to profit or loss. Contingent rentals are 
recognised as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. 

Operating leases 
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another 
systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. 
Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, the aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a 
reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time 
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. 

Pension scheme contributions 
Pension contributions are charged to the statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they fall due. All pension costs 
are in relation to defined contribution schemes. 

Share based payments 
Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set 
out in note 20. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the 
vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. At each statement of financial position 
date, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original 
estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss over the remaining vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to reserves. 

Foreign currencies 
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at 
30 June. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rates ruling at the date of the transactions. 

Taxation 
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 

Current tax 
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years 
and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end date. 

Deferred tax 
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the 
corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the statement of financial position 
liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are 
generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available 
against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 
difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in 
a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, 
and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary 
differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be 
sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statement of financial position date and reduced to the extent that it 
is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year in which the liability is settled or the asset 
realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end date. The measurement 
of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at 
the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax 
assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Current and deferred tax for the year 
Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in the statement of comprehensive income, except when they 
relate to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the tax is also recognised directly in equity. 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
At each year end date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment to determine whether there is 
any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable 
amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 
Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-
generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and 
consistent allocation basis can be identified. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future 
cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount 
of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or 
loss. 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the 
revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A 
reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income. 

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
The following are the critical judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty that the directors have made in the process of 
applying the entity’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in these financial 
statements. 

Impairment of goodwill 
Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill 
has been allocated. A similar exercise is performed in respect of investment and long term loans in subsidiary. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

The value in use calculation requires the directors to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit 
and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value, see note 10 for further details. 

The carrying amount of goodwill at the year-end date was £1,190,000 (2017: £1,061,000). The investment in subsidiaries at the 
year-end was £nil (2017: £1,197,000). 

The methodology adopted in assessing impairment of Goodwill is set out in note 10 as is sensitivity analysis applied in relation to 
the outcomes of the assessment. 

Impairment investment in subsidiaries and inter-company receivables 
As set out in note 12, an impairment assessment of the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries and inter-company receivables 
is in line with the methodologies adopted in the assessment of impairment of goodwill. 

2.       Segmental analysis 

                                                                                                                                                             2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Turnover by geographical market 
United Kingdom                                                                                                                         4,787                            5,671 
Europe                                                                                                                                              -                                 28 
Other                                                                                                                                                2                                   3 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                4,789                            5,702 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The group operates out of one geographical location being the UK. Accordingly the primary segmental disclosure is based on 
activity. Per IFRS 8 operating segments are based on internal reports about components of the group, which are regularly reviewed 
and used by Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) for strategic decision making and resource allocation, in order to allocate 
resources to the segment and to assess its performance. The Group’s reportable operating segments are as follows: 

•

•

•

•

Adien – Utility detection and mapping services 

Technology Division – Development, assembly and sale of GPR equipment 

QM Systems – Test system solutions 

TED – Rail trackside solutions (included in the test system solutions segment) 

The CODM monitors the operating results of each segment for the purpose of performance assessments and making decisions on 
resource allocation. Performance is based on revenue generations and profit before tax, which the CODM believes are the most 
relevant in evaluating the results relative to other entities in the industry. 

In utility detection and mapping services one customer accounted for 5% of revenue in 2018 and 10% in 2017. In development, 
assembly and sale of GPR equipment two customers accounted for 54% of revenue in 2018 and one customer for 23% in 2017. In 
automation and test system solutions one customer accounted for 16% of revenue and 23% in 2017. 

Information regarding each of the operations of each reportable segments is included below, all non-current assets owned by the 
group are held in the UK. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

2.       Segmental analysis (continued) 

                                                                       Utility               Development, 
                                                                 detection                      assembly 
                                                                          and                       and sale           Automation and 
                                                                  mapping                          of GPR                  test system 
                                                                  services                    equipment                      solutions                             Total 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Year ended 30 June 2018 
                                                               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Total segmental revenue                                    1,534                               173                            3,082                            4,789 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Operating profit/loss                                            52                              (102)                             (358)                             (408) 
Finance costs                                                       (28)                             (149)                               (59)                             (236) 
Profit/loss before taxation                                       24                              (109)                             (417)                             (502) 
                                                               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Segment assets                                                   596                            1,375                            1,444                            3,415 
Segment liabilities                                                615                            4,308                            2,169                            7,092 
Non-current asset additions                                    91                                   -                               457                               548 
Depreciation and amortisation                                63                                   -                                 43                               106 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

                                                                       Utility               Development, 
                                                                 detection                      assembly 
                                                                          and                       and sale           Automation and 
                                                                  mapping                          of GPR                  test system 
                                                                  services                    equipment                      solutions                             Total 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Year ended 30 June 2017 
                                                               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Total segmental revenue                                    1,364                               288                            4,050                            5,702 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Operating profit                                                   25                                (83)                                42                                (16) 
Finance costs                                                         (9)                             (132)                               (37)                             (178) 
Loss before taxation                                               16                              (215)                                  5                              (193) 
                                                               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Segment assets                                                   498                            1,381                               607                            2,486 
Segment liabilities                                                418                            5,404                               240                            6,062 
Non-current asset additions                                    12                                   0                                   6                                 18 
Depreciation and amortisation                                66                                   0                                 34                               100 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                          –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The majority of the Group’s revenue is earned via the rendering of services. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

3.       Finance costs 

                                                                                                                                                             2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Interest payable                                                                                                                            224                               178 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                   224                               178 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Interest payable comprises interest on: 
Finance leases                                                                                                                                  8                                   9 
Directors’ loans                                                                                                                             138                               132 
Other                                                                                                                                              90                                 37 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                   236                               178 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

4.       Operating loss for the year 

This is arrived at after charging for the Group: 

                                                                                                                                                             2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Research and development costs not capitalised                                                                          1,049                            1,232 
Depreciation of wholly owned property, plant and equipment                                                             51                                 62 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment held under finance leases                                            55                                 38 
Auditor’s remuneration 
- Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the group’s 
    financial statements                                                                                                                    28                                 22 
- Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its subsidiaries for the 
    provision of tax services                                                                                                                4                                   4 
Operating lease rentals: 
- other including land and buildings                                                                                                118                               125 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The company audit fee is £8,500 (2017: £8,500). 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

5.       Staff costs 

           Group                                                                                                                                        2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                               No.                                No. 

Average monthly number of employees, including directors: 
Production and research                                                                                                                  64                                 62 
Selling and research                                                                                                                        11                                 10 
Administration                                                                                                                                  6                                   7 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                     81                                 79 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Group                                                                                                                                        2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Staff costs, including directors: 
Wages and salaries                                                                                                                    2,408                            2,589 
Social security costs                                                                                                                      253                               257 
Other pension costs                                                                                                                        42                                 30 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                2,703                            2,876 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Company                                                                                                                                  2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                               No.                                No. 

Average monthly number of employees, including directors: 
Production and research                                                                                                                    1                                   2 
Selling and research                                                                                                                          2                                   2 
Administration                                                                                                                                  2                                   2 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                       5                                   6 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Company                                                                                                                                  2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Staff costs, including directors: 
Wages and salaries                                                                                                                       178                               246 
Social security costs                                                                                                                        22                                 12 
Other pension costs                                                                                                                          5                                   - 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                   205                               258 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

30

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

6.       Directors’ Remuneration 

                                                                      Salary                        Benefits                             2018                             2017 
                                                                  and fees                          in kind                             Total                             Total 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 

G G Watt                                                               71                                   -                                 71                                 71 
S P Padmanathan                                                  25                                   -                                 25                                 25 
R MacDonnell                                                          2                                   -                                   2                                   2 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Aggregate emoluments                                          98                                   -                                 98                                 98 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Directors’ pensions                                                                                                                   2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                               No.                                No. 

The number of directors who are accruing retirement benefits under: 
- defined contributions policies                                                                                                           -                                   - 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The directors represent key management personnel. 

Directors’ share options                                                                No. of options 
                                                                                            Granted                                                                     Date from 
                                                                 At start                  during                  At end               Exercise                   which 
                                                                 of year                      year                 of year                    price          exercisable 

R MacDonnell                                           500,000                           -               500,000                      3.0p              6-Mar-15 
S P Padmanathan                                     200,000                           -               200,000                      3.9p            15-Nov-19 

The Company’s share price at 30 June 2018 was 3.55p. The high and low during the period under review were 5.83p and 2.80p 
respectively. 

In addition to the above, in consideration of loans made to the Company, G G Watt has warrants over 3,703,703 ordinary shares at 
an exercise price of 13.5p and a further 6,000,000 ordinary shares at an exercise price of 3.0p. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

7.       Taxation 

                                                                                                                                                             2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

United Kingdom Corporation Tax 
Current taxation                                                                                                                           (329)                             (253) 
Adjustments in respect of prior years                                                                                               (22)                             (119) 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                  (351)                             (372) 
Deferred taxation                                                                                                                               -                                   - 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Tax on loss                                                                                                                                  (351)                             (372) 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Current tax reconciliation                                                                                                         2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                            £’000                            £’000 

Taxable (loss) for the year                                                                                                             (502)                             (193) 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Theoretical tax at UK corporation tax rate 19% (2017: 20%)                                                             (95)                               (39) 
Effects of: 
- R&D tax credit adjustments                                                                                                        (186)                             (215) 
- Income not taxable                                                                                                                      (27)                                  - 
- other expenditure that is not tax deductible                                                                                      8                                   5 
- adjustments in respect of prior years                                                                                            (22)                             (118) 
- short term timing differences                                                                                                        (29)                                 (5) 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Total income tax credit                                                                                                                  (351)                             (372) 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The Group has tax losses amounting to approximately £2,460,000 (2017: £2,470,000), available for carry forward to set off against 
future trading profits. No deferred tax assets have been recognised in these financial statements due to the uncertainty regarding 
future taxable profits. 

Potential deferred tax assets not recognised are approximately £418,000 (2017: £490,000) 

8.       (Loss)/profit per share 

Group 
Basic (pence per share) 2018 – 0.45 loss per share; 2017 – 0.54 profit per share 
This has been calculated on a loss of £151,000 (2017: profit of £179,000) and the number of shares used was 33,543,803 
(2017: 33,020,515) being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. 

Diluted (pence per share) 2018 – 0.45 loss per share; 2017 – 0.47 profit per share 
In the current year the potential ordinary shares included in the weighted average number of shares are anti-dilutive and therefore 
diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share. The prior year calculation used earnings of £259,000 being the 
profit for the year plus the interest paid on the convertible loan note (net of 20% tax) of £80,000 and the number of shares used 
was 55,247,667 being the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year of 33,020,515 adjusted for shares 
deemed to be issued for no consideration relating to options and warrants of 2,227,152 and convertible instrument of 20,000,000. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

9.       Property, plant and equipment 

Group                                                                              Equipment, 
                                                                                      fixtures and            Leasehold                   Motor 
                                                              Freehold                 fittings      improvements               vehicles                     Total 
                                                                   £’000                   £’000                   £’000                   £’000                   £’000 
Cost 
At 1 July 2017                                                      -                   1,397                      223                      321                   1,941 
Acquisitions of subsidiary                                  265                      183                           -                           -                      448 
Additions                                                              -                      100                           -                           -                      100 
Disposals                                                             -                           -                           -                        (30)                       (30) 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2018                                              265                   1,680                      223                      291                   2,459 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
Depreciation 
At 1 July 2017                                                      -                   1,293                      205                      298                   1,796 
Acquisitions of subsidiary                                    12                        94                           -                           -                      106 
Charged in year                                                    1                        76                        18                        11                      106 
Disposals                                                             -                           -                           -                        (30)                       (30) 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2018                                                13                   1,463                      223                      279                   1,978 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
Net book value 
At 30 June 2018                                              252                      217                           -                        12                      481 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2017                                                  -                      104                        18                        23                      145 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 
                                                           –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       –––––––––––––       ––––––––––––– 

The net book value of the property, plant and equipment includes £195,322 (2017: £78,789) in respect of assets held under 
finance lease agreements. These assets have been offered as security in respect of these finance lease agreements. Depreciation 
charged in the period on those assets amounted to £55,183 (2017: £38,226). 

Company                                                                                    Equipment,  
                                                                                                 fixtures and                    Leasehold  
                                                                                                         fittings              improvements                             Total 
                                                                                                           £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Cost 
At 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2018                                                            196                                 45                               241 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Depreciation 
At 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2018                                                            196                                 45                               241 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Net book value 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                          -                                   -                                   - 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2017                                                                                          -                                   -                                   - 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

10.     Goodwill 

Group                                                                                                                                  Goodwill                             Total 
                                                                                                                                                £’000                            £’000 
Cost: 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                           1,121                            1,121 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Acquisitions of subsidiary                                                                                                              129                               129 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                       1,250                            1,250 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Impairment 
At 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2018                                                                                                   60                                 60 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Net book value 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                       1,190                            1,190 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                       1,061                            1,061 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The goodwill carried in the statement of financial position of £1,190,000 arose on the acquisition of Adien Limited in 2002 
(£212,000) and the acquisition of QM Systems Limited in 2006 (£849,000), and the acquisition of TED during the year (£129,000), 
see note 22. 

Adien Limited represents the segment utility detection and mapping services and QM Systems Limited represents the segment test 
system solutions. 

QM Systems Limited is involved in projects surrounding: 

•

•

•

The creation of innovative automated assembly systems for the manufacturing, food and pharmaceutical sectors. 

The provision of inspection systems for the automotive, aerospace rail and pharmaceutical sectors. 

Automated test systems. 

The group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indicators that it might be impaired. 

Management assessed the goodwill arising on the TED acquisition for impairment at the year end. Management reviewed the 
forecasts and assumptions made at the acquisition date and confirmed that they remain appropriate. Management assessed that 
there were no significant changes in the assumptions and the carrying value of the goodwill at 30 June 2018 was supported. On 
this basis no impairment in goodwill is required. 

The recoverable amounts are determined from value in use calculations which use cash flow projections based on financial budgets 
approved by the directors covering a five year period. The key assumptions are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and 
expected changes to sales and direct costs during the period. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the business. This has been estimated at 10% per 
annum reflecting the prevailing pre-tax cost of capital in the company. The growth rates are based on forecasts and historic margins 
achieved in both Adien Limited and QM Systems Limited. For Adien these have been assessed as 7.5% growth for revenue in years 
1 and 2 and 2.5% for years 3 to 5 and 2.5% for overhead growth. For QM Systems these have been assessed as 45% growth for 
revenue in year 1 and 10 % in year 2 and 3 and 5% for years 3 to 5 and 5% for overhead growth. No terminal growth rate was 
applied. The reason for the significant Year 1 revenue growth is an expectation based on current trading and the pipeline and that no 
difficult trading period is expected this year. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

10.     Goodwill (continued) 

The directors believe that any reasonable possible change in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based would 
not cause the carrying amount of goodwill attributed to Adien Limited and QM Systems Limited to exceed the recoverable amount 
except as disclosed below: 

If the QM Systems starting revenue was the same as the 2018 level the goodwill would be fully impaired. The directors have regard 
to the sales pipeline and are satisfied that the forecast revenues and growth rates used can be achieved. 

If the QM Systems discount rate was increased to 35% an impairment charge of £134k would be recognised. 

11.     Investment in Joint Venture 

Group                                                                                                                                                                   Investment  
                                                                                                                                                                               in shares 
                                                                                                                                                                                     £’000 
Cost: 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                                  196 
Disposal                                                                                                                                                                           (196) 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                            - 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 

Share of losses 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                                  142 
Disposal                                                                                                                                                                           (142) 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                            - 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                                    - 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 

Net investment 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                                    - 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                                                                 54 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 

The investment in joint venture relates to a 28.4% shareholding in the ordinary share capital of SUMO Limited. SUMO Limited was 
sold on 13 October 2017 see note 23 for details. 

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s joint venture is set out below: 

                                                                                                                                   30 June 2018               30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                £’000                            £’000 
Cash                                                                                                                                                 -                                 30 
Current assets                                                                                                                                   -                            1,947 
Non-current assets                                                                                                                            -                               950 
Total assets                                                                                                                                       -                            2,927 
Total liabilities (all current)                                                                                                                  -                            2,736 
Net assets                                                                                                                                         -                               192 
Group’s share of net assets of joint venture                                                                                         -                                 54 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

11.     Investment in Joint Venture (continued) 

                                                                                                                                       Year ended                   Year ended 
                                                                                                                                    30 June 2018               30 June 2017 
                                                                                                                                                £’000                            £’000 
Total revenue                                                                                                                                     -                            4,608 
Interest expense                                                                                                                                -                                 80 
Depreciation/amortisation                                                                                                                  -                               168 
Total profit/(loss) for the period                                                                                                           -                                 24 
Group’s share of profit of joint venture                                                                                                 -                                   1 

                                                                                                                                                                        30 June 2018 
                                                                                                                                                                                     £’000 
Disposal of Joint Venture 
Cash Consideration                                                                                                                                                            196 
Investment in Joint venture                                                                                                                                                  (54) 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
Profit on sale of joint venture                                                                                                                                              142 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 

12.     Non-current investments 

Company                                                                               Investments in             Investments in 
                                                                                               joint ventures                 subsidiaries                             Total 
                                                                                                           £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
                                                                                                      (note 11)                                                                          
Cost 
1 July 2017                                                                                             198                            1,197                            1,395 
Disposal                                                                                                  (198)                                  -                              (198) 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                          -                            1,197                            1,197 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Impairment 
At 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2018                                                                 -                                   -                                   - 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Net book value 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                          -                            1,197                            1,197 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
At 30 June 2017                                                                                      198                            1,197                            1,395 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                           –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

           Subsidiary                                                                     Parent and group 
                                                                                               interest in ordinary  
                                                                                                shares and voting                Country of 
                                                                                                          rights                        incorporation           Principal activity 

Adien Limited                                                                           100%                      England & Wales        Specialist surveying 
QM Systems Limited                                                                100%                      England & Wales            Test solutions 
Tech Sales Services Limited                                                      100%                      England & Wales                Dormant 
Minehawk Limited                                                                    100%                      England & Wales                Dormant 

An impairment assessment was performed in line with the assessment of goodwill, see note 10 for further details. On the basis of 
this assessment no impairment of the investment was required at 30 June 2018. 

The registered office of the above named subsidiaries is Manor Park Industrial Estate, Wyndham Street, Aldershot, Hampshire, 
GU12 4NZ. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

13.     Inventories 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 

Raw materials                                                        87                               150                                 86                               142 
Finished goods                                                      91                                   6                                   6                                   6 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                          178                               156                                 92                               148 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

The replacement cost of the above inventories would not be significantly different from the values stated. 

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense during the year amounted to £1,157,000 (2017: £1,591,000). For the parent 
company this was £37,000 (2017: £163,000). 

14.     Trade and other receivables 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Current 
Trade receivables                                                 720                               666                                   5                                 16 
Amounts owed by group undertakings                       -                                   -                               533                               345 
Other receivables                                                     -                                 48                                   -                                   - 
Prepayments and accrued income                        455                                 31                                   3                                   2 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                       1,175                               745                               541                               363 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

15.     Non-current liabilities: Borrowings 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 

Borrowings (note 17)                                         2,966                            2,266                            2,537                            2,225 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

16.     Trade and other payables 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Current 
Bank overdraft                                                       13                                 12                                 13                                 12 
Trade payables                                                    743                               544                                 40                               120 
Other taxation and social security                         329                               527                                   6                                   3 
Payments received on account                             437                               164                                   -                                   - 
Accruals and other creditors                                 450                               362                                 41                                 80 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                       1,972                            1,609                               100                               215 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Non-current 
Trade payables                                                         -                                   -                                   -                                   - 
Amounts owed to group undertakings                        -                                   -                            1,439                            1,583 
Other loans                                                              -                                   -                                   -                                   - 
Other creditors                                                        8                                   -                                   -                                   - 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                              8                                   -                            1,439                            1,583 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

17.     Borrowing Analysis 

                                                                                                    Group                                                             Company 

                                                                        2018                             2017                             2018                             2017 
                                                                       £’000                            £’000                            £’000                            £’000 
Due within one year 
Bank and other loans                                           426                               306                                   -                                   - 
Directors’ loan                                                  1,658                            1,858                            1,658                            1,725 
Obligations under finance lease 
agreements                                                           62                                 23                                   -                                   - 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                       2,146                            2,187                            1,658                            1,725 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Due after more than one year 
Obligations under finance lease 
agreements                                                         118                                 41                                   -                                   - 
Bank and other loans 
Directors’ loan                                                     311                                   -                                   -                                   - 
                                                                       2,537                            2,225                            2,537                            2,225 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                       2,966                            2,266                            2,537                            2,225 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Repayable 
Due within 1 year                                              2,146                            2,187                            1,658                            1,725 
Over 1 year but less than 2 years                       2,774                            2,240                            2,537                            2,225 
Over 2 years but less than 5 years                        192                                 26                                   -                                   - 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                       5,112                            4,453                            4,195                            3,950 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

17.     Borrowing Analysis (continued) 

Directors’ loan 
Included with Directors’ loans and borrowings due within one year are accrued fees and interest owing to GG Watt of £1,658,000 
(2017: £1,858,000). The accrued fees and interest is repayable on demand and no interest accrues on the balance. 

The director’s loan due in more than one year is a loan of £1,537,000 from G G Watt. Directors’ loans attract interest at 2.15% over 
Bank of England base rate. During the year to 30 June 2018 £nil (2017: £nil) was repaid. The Company has the right to defer 
repayment for a period of 366 days. 

On 13 August 2010 the Company issued £1 million of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (“CULS”) to G G Watt, the Chairman of the 
Company. The CULS were issued to replace loans made by G G Watt to the Company amounting to £1 million and has been 
recognised in non-current liabilities of £2,537,000. 

Pursuant to amendments made on 13 November 2014 and 9 November 2018, the principal terms of the CULS are as follows: 

•

•

•

The CULS may be converted at the option of Gordon Watt at a price of 5p per share at any time prior to 13 August 2022; 

Interest is payable at a rate of 10 per cent per annum on the principal amount outstanding until converted, prepaid or repaid, 
calculated and compounded on each anniversary of the issue of the CULS. On conversion of any CULS, any unpaid interest 
shall be paid within 20 days of such conversion; 

The CULS are repayable, together with accrued interest on 13 August 2022 (“the Repayment Date”). 

No equity element of the convertible loan stock has been recognised in these financial statements as this is not considered to be 
material. 

Finance leases 
Finance lease agreements with Close Motor Finance are at a rate of 4.5% and 5.19% over base rate. The future minimum lease 
payments under finance lease agreements at the year end date was £116,844 (2017: £63,775) and £62,167 (2017: £nil). The 
difference between the minimum lease payments and the present value is wholly attributable to future finance charges. 

Bank and other loans 
A working capital loan balance of £227,000 was given by Mirrasand Partnership from a trust settled by Mr G Watt. The loan attracts 
interest at 10% per annum. The remainder is repayable on 30 September 2019. The loan was guaranteed personally by Mr G Watt. 

Included in bank and other loans is an invoice discounting facility of £133,000 (2017 £97,000). 

Included in bank and other loans is a balance of £200,000 being amounts owed to the vendors of the business. The balances are 
interest free and repayable in quarterly instalments over 4 years. 

Included in bank and other loans are two secured mortgages of £173,000 which incurs interest of 4.42% until March 2019 
followed by a rate of 2.44% over base rate for 10 years, and an interest rate of 2.64% over base rate until March 2029. The 
mortgage is secured over the freehold property. 

                                                                                                                                                 Non-cash: 
                                   Brought                     Cash            Non-cash:            Non-cash:      Accrued fees/                 Carried 
2018                            forward                    flows           Acquisition          New leases                interest                forward 

Director loan                     4,083                        (10)                          -                           -                      122                   4,195 
Finance leases                       64                        (34)                        76                        74                           -                      180 
Other                                  306                           -                      408                           -                        23                      737 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 
Loans and 
borrowings                       4,453                        (44)                      484                        74                      145                   5,112 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

17.     Borrowing Analysis (continued) 

                                                                                                                            Cash:                             
                                   Brought                     Cash                    Cash:          Discounting            Non-cash:                 Carried 
2017                            forward                    flows               advance                facility*      Accrued costs                forward 

Director loan                     4,093                      (175)                        97                           -                        68                   4,083 
Finance leases                     106                        (52)                          -                           -                        10                        64 
Other                                  404                        (35)                          -                        (63)                      306 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 
Loans and 
borrowings                       4,603                      (262)                        97                        (63)                        78                   4,453 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 
                              ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         ––––––––––––         –––––––––––– 

*Included in working capital adjustments in cashflow statement 

18.     Financial Instruments and derivatives 

The Group uses financial instruments, which comprise cash and various items, such as trade receivables and trade payables that 
arise from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to finance the Group’s operations. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. A number of 
procedures are in place to enable these risks to be controlled. These include profit forecasts by business segment, quarterly 
management accounts and comparison against forecast. The board reviews and agrees policies for managing this risk on a regular 
basis. 

Credit risk 
The credit risk exposure is the carrying amount of the financial assets as shown in note 14 (with the exception of prepayments 
which are not financial assets) and the exposure to the cash balances. Of the amounts owed to the Group at 30 June 2018, the top 
3 customers comprised 19.38% (2017: 33.5%) of total trade receivables. 

The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and the Group uses its own trading records to rate 
its major customers. The Group’s exposure and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate 
value of transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. The directors believe that the Group does not have any 
significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty. At year end, the Group did not have any customer with a concentration of 
credit in excess of 6% of gross assets. 

An analysis of trade and other receivables: 

                                                                                Neither                                         Past due but not impaired 
                                          Carrying                impaired nor                                                                                              More than 
           2018                        amount                       past due                   61-90 days                 91-120 days                      121 days 

Trade and other 
receivables                     720                               532                               102                                 12                                 74 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 

                                                                                Neither                                         Past due but not impaired 
                                          Carrying                impaired nor                                                                                              More than 
           2017                        amount                       past due                   61-90 days                 91-120 days                      121 days 

Trade and other 
receivables                     714                               603                                 30                                 17                                 64 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

18.     Financial Instruments and derivatives (continued) 

The Group allows an average receivables payment period of 60 days after invoice date. It is the group’s policy to assess receivables 
for recoverability on an individual basis and to make provision where it is considered necessary. No debtors’ balances have been 
renegotiated during the year or in the prior year. As at 30 June 2018, trade receivables of £nil (2017: £nil) were impaired and 
provided for. 

Liquidity risk 
As stated in note 1 the Executive Chairman, G G Watt, has pledged to provide ongoing financial support for a period of at least 
twelve months from the approval date of the group statement of financial position. It is on this basis that the directors consider that 
neither the Group nor the company is exposed to a significant liquidity risk. Notes 17 and 18 disclose the maturity of financial 
liabilities. 

Contractual maturity analysis for financial liabilities, (see note 17 for maturity analysis of borrowings): 

                                  Due or due in 
                                      less than 1                Due between                Due between                Due between 
           2018                          month                  1-3 months          3 months-1 year                      1-5 years                             Total

Trade and other 
payables                      1,206                                   -                                   -                                   8                            1,214 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 

                                  Due or due in 
                                      less than 1                Due between                Due between                Due between 
           2017                          month                  1-3 months          3 months-1 year                      1-5 years                             Total

Trade and other 
payables                         918                                   -                                   -                                   -                               918 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 
                                 –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––                ––––––––––––– 

Financial liabilities of the company are all due within less than one month with the exception of the intercompany balances that are 
due between 1 and 5 years. 

Interest rate risk 
The Group finances its operations through a mixture of shareholders’ funds and borrowings. The group borrows exclusively in 
Sterling and principally at fixed and floating rates of interest and are disclosed at note 17. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost. Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. The directors consider that the fair value of financial instruments are not materially different to their carrying 
values. 

Capital risk management 
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to be 
able to move to a position of providing returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal 
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

The Group manages trade debtors, trade creditors and borrowings and cash as capital. The entity is meeting its objective for 
managing capital through continued support from GG Watt as described per Note 1. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

19.     Share Capital 

                                                                        2018                             2018                             2017                             2017 
                                                                           No                            £’000                                No                            £’000 
Authorised 
Ordinary shares of 1p each                      40,000,000                               400                   40,000,000                               400 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Allotted and fully paid 
Brought forward                                       33,020,515                               330                   33,020,515                               330 
Issued during the year                                1,000,000                                 10                                   -                                   - 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
Carried forward                                        34,020,515                               340                   33,020,515                               330 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                      –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry a right to dividends. 

11,403,703 (2017:11,403,703) share options were outstanding at the year end, comprising the 1m employee options and the 
10,403,703 share options and warrants held by directors disclosed below. 

No options or warrants were exercised. 

Share based payments have been included in the financial statements where they are material. No share based payment expense 
has been recognised. 

No deferred tax asset has been recognised in relation to share options due to the uncertainty of future available profits. 

The director and employee share options were issued as part of the Group’s strategy on key employee remuneration, they lapse if 
the employee ceases to be an employee of the Group during the vesting period. 

Employee options 

           Date Options Exercisable                                                   Number of Shares                        Exercise Price 

Between March 2015 and March 2022                                         500,000                                       3.75p 
Between July 2016 and July 2023                                               100.000                                       3.00p 
Between November 2019 and November 2026                             400,000                                      3.875p 

Directors’ share options 
                                                                                                           No. of options 
                                                                                                                                                                              Date from 
                                                                 At start                Granted                  At end               Exercise                   which 
                                                                 of year          during year                 of year                    price          exercisable 

R MacDonnell                                           500,000                           -               500,000                      3.0p              6-Mar-15 
S P Padmanathan                                     200,000                           -               200,000                      3.9p            15-Nov-19 

The Company’s share price at 30 June 2018 was 3.55p. The high and low during the period under review were 5.83p and 2.80p 
respectively. 

In addition to the above, in consideration of loans made to the Company, G G Watt has warrants over 3,703,703 ordinary shares at 
an exercise price of 13.5p and a further 6,000,000 ordinary shares at an exercise price of 3.0p, the warrants are exercisable up to 
12 December 2018. 

The weighted average contractual life of options and warrants outstanding at the year-end is 1.2 years (2017: 2.5 years). 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018

20.     Financial Commitments 

Group                                                                                                                                        2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                £’000                            £’000 
Capital commitments 
Capital expenditure commitments contracted for, but 
not provided in the financial statements were as follows:                                                                     -                                   - 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

Operating lease commitments 
The future aggregate minimum lease payments under 
non-cancellable operating leases are as follows: 
Motor vehicles                                                                                                                              16                                 25 
Land and buildings 
- within one year                                                                                                                             35                                 42 
- one to five years                                                                                                                              -                                 35 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                     51                               102 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                               –––––––––––––               ––––––––––––– 

21.     Related Party Transactions 

Directors’ loan disclosures are given in notes 17 and 18. The interest payable to directors in respect of their loans during the year 
was: 

G G Wat

£137,174 

The directors are considered the key management personnel of the company. Remuneration to directors is disclosed in note 6. 

As at 30 June 2018, there was an amount of £3,444 (2017: £4,794) due from Online Engineering Limited, a company that 
G G Watt is also a Director. The only transaction was that this balance was partly repaid during the year. 

Included within the amounts due from and to group undertakings were the following balances: 

                                                                                                                                                 2018                             2017 
                                                                                                                                                       £                                   £ 
Balance due from: 
Adien Limited                                                                                                                                    -                          53,770 
QM Systems Limited                                                                                                              459,375                        291,375 
TED Limited                                                                                                                             73,643                                   - 

Balance due to: 
Adien Limited                                                                                                                           32,141                                   - 
QM Systems Limited                                                                                                           1,405,866                     1,582,729 

These intergroup balances vary through the flow of working capital requirements throughout the group as opposed to intergroup 
trading. 

There is no ultimate controlling party of PipeHawk plc. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

22.     Acquisition 

On 29 November 2017 the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Thomson Engineering Design Limited (‘TED’). The 
acquisition was made due to synergy of business opportunity with QM Systems including significant fabrication needs which QM 
currently outsources. The Group obtained control by offer and acceptance of £1 for the entire issued share capital of TED. 

The goodwill arising from the acquisition of TED of £129k is attributable to the acquired workforce and the anticipated future profit 
from international expansion opportunities and synergy of the business opportunities mentioned above. 

Following the acquisition, TED made a turnover of £188k with and operating loss of £103k. Details of the future focus of this 
company is stated in the Chairman’s statement 

                                                                                                                                                                                    30 June 2018 
                                                                                                                                                                                                £’000 

Consideration                                                                                                                                                                         - 
Fixed Assets                                                                                                                                                                      342 
Stock                                                                                                                                                                                  32 
Debtors                                                                                                                                                                             234 
Cash                                                                                                                                                                                   11 
Finance lease                                                                                                                                                                     (76) 
Director loans                                                                                                                                                                   (238) 
Trade and other creditors                                                                                                                                                  (264) 
Borrowing                                                                                                                                                                        (170) 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
Net Liabilities                                                                                                                                                                    (129) 
Consideration                                                                                                                                                                         - 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
Goodwill                                                                                                                                                                           (129) 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 
                                                                                                                                                                                    ––––––––––––– 

23.     Subsequent events 

On 13 October 2017 the Company sold its 28.4 per cent. joint venture interest in the ordinary share capital of SUMO Limited 
(“SUMO”) to Gordon Watt, the Executive Chairman of the Company, for a consideration of £197,499, being the original cost of the 
investment, subject to shareholder approval, which was obtained on 14 December 2017 (“the SUMO Share Sale”). The 
consideration was satisfied in cash. Gordon Watt agreed to pay the consideration immediately and therefore the payment of 
£197,499 was treated as a loan, on identical terms to the existing loans due to Gordon Watt, until such amount becomes payable 
under the agreement for the SUMO Share Sale. 

Gordon Watt agreed that in the event that SUMO effects a fundraising at a pre-money valuation in excess of £700,000 (equivalent 
to £2 per SUMO share, the price being paid by Gordon Watt) before 30 June 2018 or SUMO effects a sale of the company or an IPO 
at a price greater than £2 per SUMO share before 13 October 2020, then further consideration of 50 per cent. of the value of such 
excess will be payable in cash to the Company by Gordon Watt. 

In September 2018, at the request of the directors of SUMO, Gordon Watt sold 34,214 shares in SUMO at a price of £3 per share to 
encourage greater employee participation. In accordance with the agreement with Gordon Watt, 50 per cent. of the profit, equating 
to £17,107, was remitted to the Company. 

On 9 November 2018, the Company entered into a letter of amendment with Gordon Watt to extend the repayment date of the CULS 
to 13 August 2022. All the other terms of the CULS remained the same as before. 

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Notice of Annual General Meeting 
PIPEHAWK PLC  
(Registered in England & Wales No. 3995041) 

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual general meeting (the AGM) will be held at the offices of Allenby Capital Limited, 5 St Helen’s 
Place, London, EC3A 6AB at 11.00 a.m. on Thursday 13 December 2018 for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the 
following resolutions: 

Ordinary business 
The following resolutions will be proposed as ordinary resolutions: 

1. To receive the accounts for the year ended 30 June 2018 

together with the reports of the directors and auditor thereon.                                                                                    (Resolution 1) 

2. To re-appoint Soumitra Padmanathan as Director, who retires 

but, being eligible, offers herself for re-election.                                                                                                        (Resolution 2) 

3. To re-appoint Crowe U.K. LLP as auditor of the Company and 

to authorise the Directors to set their remuneration.                                                                                                   (Resolution 3) 

To transact any other ordinary business 

Serious loss of capital 
To consider whether any, and if so what, steps should be taken to address the serious loss of capital within the Company, pursuant to 
section 656 (1) of the Companies Act 2006. 

Registered Office                                                                                                               By order of the Board 
Manor Park Industrial Estate 
Wyndham Street 
Aldershot                                                                                                                          S P Padmanathan 
Hampshire                                                                                                                        Secretary 
GU12 4NZ 

Dated: 16 November 2018 

Notes: 

1.      A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the AGM may appoint one or more proxies to attend and, on a poll, vote on his/her behalf. A form of proxy for the use of members who 

are unable to attend the AGM in person is enclosed. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. This instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney (if any) under which it is signed, 
or a notarially certified copy of that power, must be deposited with the Company’s Registrars, SLC Registrars, Elder House, St Georges Business Park, Brooklands Road, Weybridge, Surrey, 
KT13 0TS, not less than 48 hours before the time of the General Meeting. 

2.      The completion of a proxy does not preclude a member from attending the AGM and voting in person. 

3.      As permitted by Regulation 41 of the Uncertified Securities Regulations 2001, only those shareholders who are registered on the Company’s Register of Members at 18.00 on 11 December 2018 
shall be entitled to attend the Annual General Meeting and to vote in respect of the number of ordinary shares in their names at that time. Changes to entries on the register of members after 
18.00 on 11 December 2018 shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend/or vote at the AGM. 

4.      Copies of all the Directors’ service contracts are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours on business days from the date of this notice until the 

close of the AGM and will be available for inspection at the place of the AGM for 15 minutes before the AGM and during the AGM. 

PipeHawk plc    Annual Report and Accounts    2018

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Notes

46

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Notes

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Perivan Financial Print    252453

252453 PIPEHAWK COVER.qxp  19/11/2018  12:21  Page 2

PipeHawk plc is a dynamic business offering advanced engineering solutions to challenging technical 
requirements across many industries. 

We are the global market leader in ground probing radar technology with many applications including civil 
engineering and land mine detection. Our technology provides a superior detection of hidden underground 
objects and features, dramatically reducing risk, improving safety and saving substantial time and money 
during identification and excavation. 

Adien Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary, is a leader in the field of utility detection and mapping. Its 
survey teams provide information that is critical in the design processes of almost all construction projects 
that involve breaking the ground. 

QM  Systems,  a  division  of  PipeHawk  PLC,  is  a  market  leader  in  providing  solutions  and  services  for 
electronic system design and manufacture, test equipment, transfer systems and automation and assembly 
solutions to the automotive, aerospace, rail and other related industries. 

Powered by excellent people our reputation is built on exceeding our customers’ expectations in delivering 
innovative, cost effective quality solutions in all aspects of our business. 

Through our energetic, innovative and dynamic approach together with our significant investment in R&D 
we will continue to strengthen our market leading positions.

Contents

Company information ......................................................1 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income ......15 

Chairman’s statement ......................................................2 

Consolidated statement of financial position ................16 

Strategic report..................................................................5 

Parent company statement of financial position ..........17 

Report of the directors ......................................................6 

Consolidated statement of cash flow..............................18 

Corporate governance ......................................................8 

Parent company statement of cash flow ........................19 

Directors’ biographies ....................................................10 

Statement of changes in equity ......................................20 

Statement of directors’ responsibilities for the 
annual report....................................................................11 

Independent auditor’s report to the Shareholders of 
PipeHawk plc ..................................................................12

Notes to the financial statements ..................................21 

Notice of annual general meeting ..................................45 

252453 PIPEHAWK COVER.qxp  19/11/2018  12:21  Page 1

2018