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Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.

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FY2013 Annual Report · Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.
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ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013

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ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS 
ANNUAL REPORT 2013

1

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013Being successful in the equipment business takes more than moving huge 
pieces of iron.  It takes a dedication to the partnerships and relationships you 
foster with your customers – and your people.  It requires a steady, balanced 
approach to growth.  Being successful in the long-term takes prudence and the 
foresight to see where the markets are going, not just where they are at one 
given moment in time.  Ultimately, being successful in the equipment business 
requires you to read between the lines and understand the impact of decisions 
not just for today, but for tomorrow, and for the life of the business.

Beyond the lines is the theme of this years’ annual report – we invite you 
to read beyond our lines, too. 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  57

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59

CORPORATE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  113

3

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013We continue to be 

an organization that 

offers shareholders 

tremendous upside 

growth potential 

while still rewarding 

them with a 

healthy dividend.  

4

We continue to be 
an organization that 
offers shareholders 
tremendous upside 
growth potential 
while still rewarding 
them with a 
healthy dividend.  

5

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING 
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This Annual Report contains certain statements 

or disclosures relating to Rocky Mountain 
Dealerships Inc., including its various subsidiaries 
(hereinafter collectively “Rocky”), that are based on 
the estimates or expectations of its management 
as well as assumptions made by and information 
currently available to Rocky, which may constitute 
forward-looking statements or information under 
applicable securities laws. All such statements and 
disclosures, other than those of historical fact, which 
address activities, events, outcomes, results or 
developments that Rocky anticipates or expects may, or 
will occur in the future (in whole or in part) should be 
considered forward-looking statements. In most cases, 
forward-looking statements can be identified by terms 
such as “forecast”, “future”, “may”, “will”, “expect”, 
“anticipate”, “believe”, “hope”, “potential”, “enable”, 
“plan”, “continue”, “contemplate”, “pro-forma”, 
“should”, “intend”, or other comparable terminology 
suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking 
statements may, among other things, relate to:  
Discussion contained in the Message to Shareholders, 
including discussion on the business outlook for our 
segments and strategy going forward, discussion 
about profitability and opportunity in the parts and 

service side of Rocky’s business, discussion around cost 
structure affecting profitability, statements that our 
recent measures and initiatives may improve revenues 
and margins across the entire construction segment, 
discussion that the agriculture industry remains stable 
or may remain stable, discussion that Rocky offers 
investors tremendous upside growth and discussion 
about Rocky’s dividend or continued ability to pay the 
same; the continued and/or future success of Rocky’s 
growth strategy; plans and objectives of management 
for future operations; forecast business results; and 
anticipated overall financial performance. Rocky cannot 
assure investors that actual performance or results will 
be consistent with these forward-looking statements. 
Rocky’s actual results could differ materially from 
those anticipated in the forward-looking statements 
contained in this Annual Report as a result of the 
risk factors set forth in Rocky’s annual information 
form dated March 11, 2014, available on SEDAR at 
www.sedar.com. All forward-looking statements in 
this Annual Report are qualified in their entirety by 
the cautionary statements herein, in addition to the 
cautionary statements on forward-looking information 
set forth in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
included in this Annual Report.

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ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  20137

MESSAGE TO 
SHAREHOLDERS

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MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS

2013 saw Rocky Mountain Dealerships continue a tradition of prudent, responsible management of our business. 

We paid attention to our balance sheet and managed our inventory closely. We focussed on driving initiatives to 
spread best practices across the network, with the long-term goal of sustainable performance across the organization. 
Our acquisition was small, but done in a way that was consistent with our strategy and should be a credit to the 
organization. While our fiscal results did not meet our own expectations, we remain confident in the outlook for our 
segments and our strategy going forward.

Following our re-branding campaign in 2012, the business is now conducted through 38 Rocky Mountain 

Equipment stores across the western Canadian prairies, as shown in the chart below.

LOCATIONS

Case IH
Case CE
New Holland
Metso Crushing
Kubota
Total

CO-LOCATED BRANDS

Dual Case IH / CE Stores
Dual Case IH / New Holland Stores
Kubota Licensees (co-located with Case IH stores)

AB

18
  3
  3
  1
 –
25

AB

  4
  2
  4

SK

4
–
–
–
–
4

SK

–
–
1

MB

8
–
–
–
1
9

MB

–
–
3

TOTAL

30
  3
  3
  1
  1
38

TOTAL

  4
  2
  8

The vast majority of these stores represent CNH Industrial N.V. equipment brands (Case IH Agriculture, New Holland 
Agriculture and Case Construction), with 2 specialty stores representing certain specialized lines of business. The Metso 
Crushing and Screening store in Edmonton, Alberta, serves an important niche market for our construction customers, 
without requiring a large network of supporting stores. The Shoal Lake store, which we acquired as part of the Murray’s 
Farm Equipment acquisition in 2013, offers a selection of important specialty brands, such as Kubota tractors, as well as 
Bourgault seeding and planting equipment. All of our stores offer sales and service of other complementary brands and 
categories of equipment, ensuring that Rocky is a complete solution for our customers, rather than just a dealer of a 
single brand of equipment.

Within their respective brand lines and territories, each store offers the customer a full service location, with sales and 

rentals of whole goods, field and in-shop service, as well as parts sales. Our network provides us with exceptional access 
to inventory, as well as practical “know-how” and real-world experience in all facets of the business. We are proud to be 
Canada’s largest agriculture and construction dealership network and the 2nd largest CNH dealer in the world.

On balance, our agriculture segment continued to perform solidly in 2013. Overall sales increased 7.9% from 2012, 
to $943.9 million. We made a conscious decision to focus on moving used equipment inventory (used equipment sales 
up $62.2 million), which in return put some downward pressure on our new equipment sales. This ultimately resulted 
in us taking in significantly less incentive dollars from our Original Equipment Manufacturers (down $6.0 million). 
Nevertheless, we feel strongly that this decision was a wise and prudent one, given the escalating levels of used 

7

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013inventory in the industry. We will continue to monitor the industry as a whole, and will base our decisions not just on 
short-term opportunities, but on the long-term health of the business.

Parts revenues in our Agriculture segment grew from $68.9 million to $79.2 million, with a solid mix between 

acquired and same-store growth. Service revenues in our Agriculture segment increased slightly as a result of 
acquisition and modest same-store growth, but continue to be constrained by the shortage of qualified equipment 
technicians and the cyclical nature of the business that drives capacity constraints in many of our locations. Our 
Temporary Foreign Worker program has provided us with some success in finding techs and we will continue to 
aggressively seek out new pools of skilled technicians. Moving forward, we see opportunity in our parts and service 
business being a significant driver of our profitability. With the introduction of new practices, promotions and pricing 
actions, we are aiming to deliver results both to our customers and to our shareholders.

Our construction segment was challenged in 2013 with increased inventory levels across equipment distributors 

in Alberta, price premiums resulting from the adoption of Tier 4 emissions compliant equipment and slower overall 
infrastructure spending. Revenues declined across the board, as did margins. As we finished the year, we took steps to 
properly scale our inventory, to purchase Tier 3 while it is still available and to bolster our sales force. The cost structure 
of equipment dealerships is heavily skewed towards fixed costs and does not scale easily with reduced activity levels. 
The result of this model is that when times are lean, they can be especially hard on net profitability.

Adding to the difficulties we experienced was the announcement that Terex had reached an agreement to sell its 
rigid- and articulated-frame truck business to a competitor. While Rocky remains committed to our current customer 
base of Terex operators, we know that the uncertainty created by the sale of this line to a competitive brand has 
an impact on the real-world retail value of the trucks we already had in our inventory. As a result, we recorded an 
impairment charge of $5.0 million against the affected inventory during the fourth quarter of 2013.

Despite these factors, we are driving towards better performance from our construction equipment business, and 
have undertaken a number of measures to improve our revenues and margins across the entire construction segment. 
Rocky has been an industry leader in the construction equipment realm before, and we are committed to doing 
whatever it takes to return to that position.

The agriculture industry remains stable and consistent within our territories, as rising food demand continues to 
put a spotlight on farm efficiency and output. The construction industry in Alberta, despite our recent and short-term 
struggles, remains one of the premier locations worldwide to operate in as an equipment dealer. Our brand, Rocky 
Mountain Equipment, is strong and growing. Our nearly 1,000 people who work in the field, in the branches, and in our 
head office are committed, experienced and knowledgeable.

We believe strongly that we continue to be an organization that offers shareholders tremendous upside growth 

potential while still rewarding them with a healthy dividend.

We are Rocky Mountain Equipment. Dependable is what we do.

Matthew C. Campbell 
Chief Executive Officer

8

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  20139

MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

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ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS INC. 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

This Management Discussion and Analysis 
(“MD&A”) was prepared as of March 11, 2014 and 
is provided to assist readers in understanding Rocky 
Mountain Dealerships Inc.’s financial performance for 
the year ended December 31, 2013. It should be read 
in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial 
statements for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 
2012 together with the notes thereto and the auditor’s 
report thereon. The results reported herein have been 
derived from consolidated financial statements prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board and are presented in 
Canadian dollars.

Unless the context otherwise requires, use in this 
MD&A of “Rocky”, “the Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” 
means Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc. and its wholly 
owned subsidiaries including Hammer Equipment Ltd., 

Hi-Way Service Ltd., Miller Equipment Ltd., Rocky 
Mountain Equipment Canada Ltd. (“RMEC”), and Rocky 
Mountain Dealer Group Partnership (the “Partnership”), 
collectively operating as Rocky Mountain Equipment.

Rocky’s common shares trade on the Toronto Stock 

Exchange under the symbol ‘RME’ and on the OTCQX 
under the symbol ‘RCKXF’. Additional information 
relating to Rocky, including the Company’s Annual 
Information Form, dated March 11, 2014 (“AIF”), is 
available on the System for Electronic Document Analysis 
and Retrieval (“SEDAR”) website at www.sedar.com.

This MD&A contains forward-looking statements 

(“FLS”). Please see the section “Caution Regarding 
Forward-Looking Information and Statements” for a 
discussion of the risks, uncertainties and assumptions 
relating to those statements.

9

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013COMPANY OVERVIEW

Rocky is one of Western Canada’s largest equipment 

dealers with a network of 38 full-service agriculture 
and/or construction equipment stores across the 
Canadian Prairie Provinces. Our network currently 
includes 25 branches in Alberta, 9 in Manitoba and 
4 in Saskatchewan, all operating under the name 
Rocky Mountain Equipment.

We are Canada’s largest retail dealer of CNH 
Industrial N.V. (“CNH”) equipment. We are also a major 
independent dealer of equipment from a number of 
other manufacturers, including, but not limited to, 
Bourgault, Seed Hawk, Dynapac, Leeboy and Metso.

We offer our customers a one-stop solution for their 

equipment needs through new and used equipment 
sales, parts sales, repairs and maintenance services, 

and third-party equipment financing and insurance 
services. In addition, we provide other ancillary services 
such as equipment transportation and global positioning 
satellite (GPS) signal subscriptions.

Headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, our business 
during 2013 was carried on through the Partnership doing 
business as Rocky Mountain Equipment. Effective January 
2, 2014, the Company affected a restructuring whereby 
the business assets, liabilities, and all other operations 
of the Partnership were rolled over to RMEC pursuant 
to an asset transfer agreement. All the Company’s 
operations in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba are 
conducted through RMEC as of January 2, 2014. On 
February 27, 2014, the Partnership was dissolved. All our 
dealership locations continue to operate under the name 
“Rocky Mountain Equipment”.

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL RESULTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 2013

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL RESULTS  
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 2013

 Total revenues increased by 4.3% to $1,007.8 million.

 Total revenues declined by 3.4% to $290.6 million.

 Equipment inventory decreased by $14.8 million.

 Gross profit of $140.4 million (13.9% of sales).

 Used equipment revenues increased by 6.5% 
to $84.9 million. 

 Diluted Earnings per Share of $0.80.

 EBITDA(1) of $29.7 million.

 Paid dividends of $0.3675 per share.

 Recorded one time impairment charge of $5.0 million 
($0.19 per fully diluted share).

 Gross profit declined to $33.3 million (11.4% of sales).

 Diluted Earnings per Share of $0.11.

 EBITDA(1) of $4.9 million.

(1) See further discussion in “Non-IFRS Measures” and “Reconciliation 
of Non-IFRS Measures to IFRS” sections below.

11

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MARKET FUNDAMENTALS AND OUTLOOK

AGRICULTURE MARKET

Our agriculture equipment sales are made primarily 

to grain and oilseed crop farmers in Western Canada. 
Commodity prices, input costs and weather are the key 
demand drivers for equipment among these customers.

A late spring thaw postponed seeding activity, 
getting the 2013 growing season off to a late start. Warm 
temperatures throughout the third quarter, however, 
provided excellent growing conditions across the 
Canadian Prairies. Despite the late start and a difficult 
harvest, 2013 yields exceeded typical levels and the 
overall quality of the crop was good.

With this increase in supply of harvested crops, 
commodity prices have decreased as of late from recent 
historical highs. We continue to see commodity prices 
affected by strong supply and other external market 
factors that may continue to soften prices.

Over the next 25 years, global food demand is 
expected to increase 50% in response to a growing world 
population and a decrease in arable land per capita. 
The United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization 
predicts that rising demand for agriculture commodities 
and insufficient investment in productive capacity and 
infrastructure, especially in developing countries, will 
keep prices above historical levels for years to come, 
encouraging farmers to continue improving productivity.

As part of the need to improve productivity, 
farmers are continually investing in new equipment 
to drive better results on both the input cost and output 

efficiency sides of their business. New equipment 
technology enables lower input costs by reducing the 
number of field passes, per hour fuel consumption and 
overlapping seed and spray patterns. New equipment 
technology on the harvest side of the business also 
reduces fuel consumption, increases the speed per acre 
harvested and reduces process waste on the field. The 
emergence of GPS enabled precision farming techniques 
acts as a multiplier for all of these advantages as well as 
a driver of demand and total spend. Within the Canadian 
agriculture sector, the trend towards larger farms is 
further benefiting farm equipment sales. According to 
its most recent census data, Statistics Canada reported 
a 31.2% increase in the number of Canadian farms 
managing operations with crop receipts in excess of 
$1.0 million. These operators require larger, more 
productive equipment and they tend to replace their 
equipment more frequently to capitalize on the latest 
technological advances and equipment efficiencies.

Demand from China and India, crop land dedicated 

to bio-fuel production, and general GDP growth are 
all putting pressure on worldwide production. Parts 
and service demand is also expected to remain strong 
due to the increased number of units that we have 
installed within the regions that we operate. Overall, 
the fundamentals underpinning agriculture equipment 
demand continue to be strong. 

12

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSTRUCTION MARKET

Our construction equipment sales are balanced 

through residential construction, roadwork (including 
paving and aggregate production), and commercial, 
industrial, and municipal construction in the Alberta 
market. Housing starts, oil rig count, vehicle sales, and 
GDP growth are all factors that influence construction 
equipment purchases in Alberta. 

The stimulus spending throughout the past several 
years in response to the economic recession has given 
way in recent quarters to deficit reduction measures 
which have reduced, and are expected to continue to 
reduce the number of civil, institutional and government 
projects. Although not directly exposed to fluctuations 
in capital spending in the mining sector, expected 
decreases may also have a correlative impact on demand 
for certain of our product lines. 

Price increases in certain natural resources, like 
those recently experienced in natural gas, may provide 
the impetus for increased spending in the construction 
sector provided those increases are sustained. Typically, 
when the Alberta treasury outlook strengthens, 
infrastructure and development projects become more 
likely to go forward. 

Lower than anticipated sales activity across Alberta 

in recent quarters has left construction equipment 
dealers with elevated levels of inventory. This 
excess supply has created a highly competitive sales 
environment which has, and is expected to continue 
to, put pressure on margins. In anticipation of these 

developments, we have spent the past several quarters 
adjusting our inventory profile and levels which we 
continue to monitor. 

In December 2013, Terex Corporation announced 

that it had reached an agreement to sell its truck 
business to a Volvo Construction Equipment. The truck 
business includes off-highway rigid and articulated haul 
trucks. The sale is subject to government regulatory 
approvals and is targeted to close in the first half of 
2014. At this point, our continued representation 
of and ability to support the Terex brand remains 
unchanged as no formal announcement has yet been 
made. The position of the Terex equipment line within 
Volvo’s product offering remains unclear, as does its 
future support. Part of the valuation of any piece 
of equipment is based on the support the dealer 
representative can give and, without certainty of that 
support, the value suffers.

In recent quarters, we have experienced challenges 

in our ability to deliver new construction units into the 
marketplace. These challenges notwithstanding, we are 
committed to succeeding in the construction market 
and management has committed additional resources to 
restore our construction results.

Alberta remains one of the strongest construction 
markets in North America. The province is expected to 
see average growth in real GDP of approximately 3.7% 
in 2014 and 2015 compared to the national forecast of 
2.7% for the same period.

13

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013OVERALL

In response to new air emission standards recently 

enacted by Environment Canada, as well as other 
international counterparts, equipment manufacturers 
have been required to incorporate Tier 4 engines 
into their equipment in order to comply with the 
new regulations. The adoption of Tier 4 engines has 
significantly increased the manufacturing costs and 
related selling prices of these units. The disparity 
in pricing between tiers can result in a competitive 
advantage or disadvantage in the marketplace, depending 
on the overall inventory profiles in the area as compared 
to individual dealers’ profiles. To date, this disparity 
has been more prevalent on construction equipment 
which has constrained our construction sales over the 
past twelve months. Orders placed that are expected 
to land in the second quarter of 2014 include certain 
Tier 3 products that should help to address the pricing 
differential. Legislative compliance with Tier 4 regulations 
will ultimately remove these disparities as we progress 
through the transition period.

The valuation of equipment in the North American 
market is dictated in US dollars. The recent weakening 
of the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar is 
expected to contribute to pricing pressure on new 
equipment inventory purchased in US dollars. This 

increase in pricing should be somewhat offset by price 
advantages on inventory acquired when the currencies 
approximated parity.

The outlook for our end-markets, healthy 
commodity prices, the impact of previously acquired 
dealerships and trade areas and our strong original 
equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) relationships, position 
us well to pursue our longer-term revenue and earnings 
growth initiatives.

Rocky’s success and growth, while predicated on the 
larger economic conditions and factors discussed above, 
is also affected by our ability to be a partner of choice 
for equipment purchasers. 

Our underlying business fundamentals remain 
strong. We have exclusive distribution rights, with 
significant barriers to entry, for some of the world’s 
leading equipment brands. Our installed base and 
customer relationships create an annuity of equipment 
sales and product support revenue, which help drive 
dependable earnings and cash flow. It is these strong 
fundamentals that continue to provide stability in our 
results and value to our shareholders.

14

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SELECTED ANNUAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

$ THOUSANDS,  
EXCEPT PER  
SHARE AMOUNTS

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling, general and administrative
Loss on repurchase of convertible 

debentures

Interest on short-term debt
Interest on long-term debt

Earnings before income taxes
Provision for income taxes

Net earnings

Earnings per share

Basic
Diluted

Dividends per share

Non-IFRS Measures(1)
EBITDA
Normalized EBITDA
Operating SG&A 
Floor Plan Neutral Operating 

Cash Flow

Normalized Diluted Earnings 

per Share

2013

2012

2011

  56.8%
  30.8%
    8.8%
    3.2%
    0.4%

100.0%
  84.7%

  15.3%

  10.1%

    0.4%
    0.9%
    0.4%

    3.5%
    1.0%

    2.5%

  51.9%
  35.6%
    9.2%
    2.9%
    0.4%

100.0%
  86.1%

  13.9%

  10.5%

    0.0%
    1.2%
    0.1%

    2.1%
    0.6%

    1.5%

523,522
358,861
92,599
29,421
3,359

1,007,762
867,356

140,406

105,450

            –
11,696
2,233

21,027
5,714

15,313

  0.80
  0.80
     0.3675

549,036
297,476
84,653
30,459
4,482

966,106
818,595

147,511

97,711

4,232
9,071
2,843

33,654
9,679

23,975

  1.28
  1.28
     0.2475

  52.8%
  33.6%
    9.4%
    3.5%
    0.7%

100.0%
  84.4%

  15.6%

  10.2%

    0.0%
    1.0%
    0.5%

    3.9%
    1.0%

    2.9%

423,933
269,809
75,531
28,028
5,462

802,763
677,571

125,192

82,001

            –
8,306
3,587

31,298
8,089

23,209

  1.24
  1.12
     0.1800

29,731
29,542
99,168

    3.0%
    2.9%
    9.8%

42,008
46,510
92,391

    4.3%
    4.8%
    9.6%

41,225
44,437
73,872

    5.1%
    5.5%
    9.2%

42,342

    4.2%

(82,824)

    (8.6%)

28,280

    3.5%

  0.79

  1.46

  1.22

(1) – See further discussion in “Non-IFRS Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures to IFRS” sections below

15

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SEGMENTED FINANCIAL REPORTING

During the fourth quarter of 2013, the Company realigned its organizational structure which resulted in changes 

to the information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) for the purposes of making resource 
allocation decisions. As a result of this realignment, the Company has identified two reportable operating segments, 
each being comprised of an aggregation of branches. 

The Company’s branches have been aggregated on the basis of the primary industry which they serve, being 
agriculture or construction. Certain branches serve both industries. In cases where branches distribute both agriculture 
and construction equipment, the primary industry served is agriculture and therefore, these facilities have been 
categorized as such. As a result, certain construction related results are included in the agriculture segment for the 
purposes of segmented financial reporting. 

Comparative information presented for 2012 has been derived using allocations and estimates made 

by management.

$ THOUSANDS

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

Net income (loss)

2013

2012

AGRICULTURE CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL

AGRICULTURE CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL

484,046
354,043
79,210
24,050
2,574

943,923

135,078

14.3%

23,979

39,476
4,818
13,389
5,371
785

63,839

5,328

8.3%

(8,666)

523,522
358,861
92,599
29,421
3,359

1,007,762

140,406

13.9%

15,313

488,902
291,798
68,869
22,430
2,757

874,756

131,463

15.0%

27,282

60,134
5,678
15,784
8,029
1,725

91,350

16,048

17.6%

(3,307)

549,036
297,476
84,653
30,459
4,482

966,106

147,511

15.3%

23,975

16

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013REVENUE AND GROSS PROFIT

The Company uses the terms “acquired” versus 
“same store” in assessing its sales results. Each acquired 
store has an average historical level of sales generated 
prior to being acquired by Rocky. When the Company 
discusses “acquired” sales, it is referring to the average 
historical sales level realized by each acquired store prior 
to acquisition. This base level of sales continues to be 

AGRICULTURE SEGMENT

classified as acquired until such time as the acquired 
store has been included in our dealership for a complete 
calendar year after which point, all sales are classified as 
same store. For the year ended December 31, 2013, all 
acquired sales growth pertains to the Agriculture segment 
of the Company.

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

CHANGE

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

TOTAL

ACQUIRED

SAME STORE

484,046
354,043
79,210
24,050
2,574

943,923

135,078

14.3%

488,902
291,798
68,869
22,430
2,757

874,756

131,463

15.0%

(4,856)
62,245
10,341
1,620
(183)

69,167

3,615

(0.7%)

31,526
16,769
6,916
1,340
46

56,597

(36,382)
45,476
3,425
280
(229)

12,570

17

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013For the year ended December 31, 2013, total 
sales for the Agriculture segment were $943.9 million 
representing an increase of $69.2 million or 7.9% over 
the same period in 2012. Acquired stores contributed 
$56.6 million for the year, with the remainder of the 
increase attributable to same store sales growth. 

Equipment sales for the year ended December 31, 
2013 increased by $57.4 million or 7.4% over the same 
period in 2012. The majority of this increase was the 
result of $48.3 million of acquired equipment sales 
growth. Increased pricing on new agriculture equipment 
adversely affected our 2013 pre-sale activity. We also 
continued to balance our sales profile against our 
balance sheet risk, particularly with regards to used 
equipment. These factors resulted in the delivery of 
fewer new agriculture equipment units during the 
fourth quarter of 2013. A heavy harvest, our continued 
focus on moving used equipment inventory and the 
price advantages relative to new equipment which have 
arisen since the implementation of Tier 4 engines all 
contributed to used agriculture equipment sales growth 
in 2013 resulting in $9.1 million in same store agriculture 
equipment sales growth.

Parts sales for the year ended December 31, 2013 

increased by $10.3 million or 15.0%. Acquired parts 
sales contributed $6.9 million of this increase. Service 

sales for the year increased $1.6 million due largely 
to $1.3 million of acquired service sales. When used 
equipment inventory is taken in on trade, it undergoes 
a process of inspection, assessment and repair to 
bring it to a saleable condition. This necessary process 
consumes service resources, which, depending on 
current capacity and seasonality, can constrain our 
ability to perform external service work. During 2013, 
elevated used equipment sales activity and our need 
for additional qualified service technicians caused the 
Company to experience this constraint and prevented 
service sales from keeping pace with the overall 
agriculture sales growth for the period.

Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 
2013 increased by $3.6 million or 2.7% over 2012. 
The increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to 
increased sales activity during the year. As a percentage 
of sales, gross profit declined by 0.7% to 14.3%. A shift 
in our agriculture equipment sales mix from new to 
used equipment contributed to a reduction in incentives 
received from manufacturers of approximately 
$6.0 million which deteriorated our overall agriculture 
margins accounting for approximately 0.6% of the 
decrease. The remaining decrease is attributable to 
equipment pricing increases which we were unable to 
pass on in their entirety to our customers.

18

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSTRUCTION SEGMENT

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

CHANGE

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

39,476
4,818
13,389
5,371
785

63,839

5,328

8.3%

60,134
5,678
15,784
8,029
1,725

91,350

16,048

17.6%

(20,658)
(860)
(2,395)
(2,658)
(940)

(27,511)

(10,720)

(9.3%)

For the year ended December 31, 2013, total 
sales for the Construction segment were $63.8 million 
representing a decrease of $27.5 million or 30.1% over 
the same period in 2012. Construction sales continued 
to fall short of our expectations. In conjunction with 
our primary OEM, we have developed a comprehensive 
strategy around improving our overall performance in 
the construction market. Through investment in our 
management and sales functions, we expect to see an 
increase in delivered units to correspond with market 
opportunity over the coming year.

In early 2013, we closed our Fort McMurray 
store. Historically, this location produced solid top line 
revenues and margins, however, costs associated with 
operating in the Fort McMurray environment rendered 
the location unprofitable. Although every effort has 
been made to continue to serve our customers in the 
area, the closure has contributed to a decrease in overall 
construction sales.

Equipment sales for the year ended December 31, 
2013 decreased by $21.5 million or 32.7% over the same 
period in 2012. Lower than anticipated sales activity 
across Alberta in recent quarters has left construction 

equipment dealers with elevated levels of inventory and 
created a highly competitive sales environment. The 
pricing disparity between Tier 3 and Tier 4 equipment 
has, in some instances, put us at a disadvantage in 
an already difficult sales environment. These factors 
combined to reduce our overall construction equipment 
sales for the year.

Parts and service sales for the year ended December 

31, 2013 decreased by $2.4 million and $2.7 million or 
15.2% and 33.1%, respectively, primarily as a result of 
the closure of the Fort McMurray facility.

Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 
2013 decreased by $10.7 million or 66.8% over 2012. 
As a percentage of sales, gross profit declined by 9.3% 
to 8.3%. While we remain committed to serving our 
customers, uncertainty around the Terex line and 
the future availability of OEM support had a negative 
impact on the valuation of our Terex articulated and 
rigid-framed trucks. Consequently an impairment charge 
of $5.0 million was taken which reduced diluted earnings 
per share by $0.20. The remainder of the decrease in 
gross profit was as a result of decreased sales activity for 
the year.

19

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) 
expenses include sales and marketing expenses, sales 
commissions, payroll and related benefit costs, insurance 
expenses, professional fees, rent and other facility costs 
and administration overhead including depreciation of 
property and equipment. The majority of these costs are 
fixed. As we acquire new stores, these costs will increase 
as we incur additional expenditures related to the direct 
selling, general and administrative functions. Over time, 
as these acquisitions are amalgamated into the business, 
the costs will generally decrease as we incorporate their 
finance and administrative functions into our corporate 
resources. Similarly, costs will increase as we add 
direct customer related resources such as equipment 
specialists, but will normalize as those positions drive 
sales and increase the customer base.

Fixed costs are subject to annual price increases 
primarily driven by both real estate and labour demand 
in Western Canada.

Variable costs included within SG&A expenses 

consist primarily of sales commissions and 
enhancements to the organizational structure.

The Company assesses its Operating SG&A relative 
to total sales in analyzing its results. See the definition 
and reconciliation of Operating SG&A in the “Non-IFRS 
Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures to 
IFRS” sections below.

For the year ended December 31, 2013, Operating 

SG&A was $99.2 million compared to $92.4 million 
in 2012. The increase in Operating SG&A pertains 
to additional commissions and salaries driven by 
incremental sales activity and the acquisition of new 
branches contributing to increased facility and other 
SG&A costs.

The Company targets a sub-10% Operating SG&A 
as a percentage of sales on an annual basis. Operating 
SG&A as a percentage of sales for 2013 was 9.8%, up 
from 9.6% in 2012 and within the Company’s targeted 
range.

Depreciation included in SG&A amounted to 
$6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, 
up from $5.1 million in 2012. 

20

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013LOSS ON REPURCHASE OF 
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES

NET EARNINGS

During 2012, the Company took up all of its 

For the year ended December 31, 2013, we 

generated net earnings of $15.3 million, down 
$8.7 million from 2012. The decrease in net earnings is 
primarily attributable to decreased margins as discussed 
above, offset by the loss on the repurchase of the 
Debentures recognized during the second quarter of 
2012, net of tax.

On a per share basis, the Company’s Normalized 

Diluted Earnings per share were $0.79, down from 
$1.46 in 2012.

convertible debentures (the “Debentures”). Upon 
derecognition, the Company allocated $4.2 million of the 
loss to net earnings and $4.3 million (net of income taxes 
of $0.3 million) to retained earnings. The Debentures 
were replaced with a lower interest-bearing facility 
resulting in both interest savings for Rocky and reduced 
earnings dilution to shareholders.

INTEREST

The majority of the Company’s short-term interest 

expense is attributable to the floor plan financing 
associated with our new and used equipment inventory. 
During 2013, short-term interest expense increased by 
$2.6 million. This increase is the result of the increase in 
the average balance of floor plan payable outstanding 
throughout the respective years which arose in 
response to increased equipment inventory levels. 
During the year, long-term interest expense decreased 
by $0.6 million primarily due to interest savings as a 
result of replacing the Debentures with a lower interest 
bearing facility.

21

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS 

$ THOUSANDS, 
EXCEPT PER SHARE 
AMOUNTS

Q4  
2013

Q3  
2013

Q2  
2013

Q1  
2013

Q4  
2012

Q3  
2012

Q2  
2012

Q1  
2012

Q4  
2011

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit

SG&A
Loss on repurchase 
of Debentures
Interest and taxes

Net earnings 

EPS – basic

EPS – diluted

179,359
84,925 130,826
34,534
18,099
8,497
7,403
1,158
795

97,554 131,534 115,075 195,813 109,636 131,155 112,432 132,712
82,318
16,155
7,459
1,945

58,004
13,840
6,640
1,135

71,305
13,299
6,211
616

63,110
23,067
7,421
988

71,805
26,667
7,310
790

96,653
31,377
8,465
1,403

79,709
16,369
7,933
956

290,581 272,569 238,106 206,506 300,780 247,534 225,741 192,051 240,589
257,329 233,846 202,166 174,015 254,913 207,836 191,515 164,331 203,620

33,252

38,723

35,940

32,491

45,867

39,698

34,226

27,720

36,969

27,249

26,827

25,873

25,501

26,060

25,181

24,386

22,084

21,964

–
3,937

–
5,981

–
5,573

–
4,152

–
8,037

–
6,066

4,232
4,013

2,066

5,915

4,494

2,838

11,770

8,451

1,595

0.11

0.11

0.31

0.31

0.23

0.23

0.15

0.15

0.63

0.62

0.45

0.45

0.09

0.08

–
3,477

2,159

0.12

0.11

–
6,044

8,961

0.48

0.42

Fluctuating seasonal revenue cycles are common in both the agriculture and construction industries as a result 
of weather conditions, the timing of crop receipts and farming cycles and the timing of infrastructure expenditures. 
As a result, our financial results typically vary between quarters. The first calendar quarter is typically the weakest due 
to winter shutdowns, while the fourth quarter is the strongest due to conversions of equipment on rent with purchase 
options and the post-harvest purchases that are typical in the agriculture sector.

Over time, we expect second and third quarter sales activity to increase relative to the fourth quarter as our 

increased installed base drives more parts and service activity and our customers decide to trade their equipment 
earlier in the year to take advantage of advancements in technology before the harvest season.

Weather conditions, such as the late spring experienced in the current year, may positively or negatively impact 

sales activity for any given period.

22

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY 

$ THOUSANDS

DECEMBER 31,  
2013

DECEMBER 31,  
2012

DECEMBER 31,  
2011

Assets

Inventory
Other current assets
Property and equipment
Goodwill

Total assets

Liabilities and equity
Floor plan payable
Other current liabilities
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance 

leases

Deferred tax liability
Derivative financial 

instruments

Shareholders’ equity

Total liabilities and equity

482,824
74,520
30,860
14,692

602,896

342,364
56,607
41,681

541
2,576

1,706

445,475
157,421

602,896

495,151
91,571
21,558
13,884

622,164

351,812
69,955
45,977

1,379
7,042

1,438

477,603
144,561

622,164

354,631
79,848
21,369
9,961

465,809

226,863
59,312
40,462

1,589
8,283

1,139

337,648
128,161

465,809

Current assets at December 31, 2013 consist primarily of new and used equipment inventory of approximately 
$214.7 million and $230.4 million, respectively (December 31, 2012 – $226.7 million and $233.2 million, respectively). 
The Company’s new and used equipment inventory is comprised predominantly of agriculture equipment. Typically, 
our agriculture customers trade-in their used equipment when purchasing new equipment. The Company has a diverse 
customer base for its agriculture equipment and carries an appropriate mix of both new and used equipment to best 
serve its customers. Construction equipment, by contrast, is generally utilized from sale to the end of its useful life by 
one owner. Trades of used construction equipment are less common and as such, the Company carries a more modest 
inventory of used construction equipment relative to new.

23

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013Throughout 2013, the Company implemented a number of sales initiatives to reduce its equipment inventory from 
the all-time high reached in first quarter of the year. Through a combination of rationalizing new equipment purchases 
and sales initiatives aimed at moving equipment, we have brought our overall equipment levels back in line with 2012 
despite increased sales activity and the addition of two new facilities during the year. As anticipated, the decreases 
achieved during the second and third quarters of the year were partially offset by seasonal equipment deliveries and 
trades taken on the post-harvest sales activity during the fourth quarter.

Current liabilities consist predominantly of floor plan payable for financed inventory of approximately 

$342.4 million as at December 31, 2013 (2012 – $351.8 million). The decrease in floor plan payable corresponds with 
the reduction in equipment inventory carried by the Company. As a percentage of equipment inventory, floor plan 
payable is relatively consistent year over year, with a slight increase from 76.5% at December 31, 2012 to 76.9% at 
December 31, 2013. 

24

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We assess liquidity in terms of our ability to generate sufficient cash flow, along with other sources of liquidity 

including cash and borrowings, to fund our operations and growth in operations. Net cash flow is affected by the 
following items:

 Operating activities, including, the levels of accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, floor plan payable, 
and financing provided to customers;

 Financing activities, including bank credit facilities, long-term debt and other capital market activities providing 
both short- and long-term financing; and,

 Investing activities, including capital expenditures, acquisitions of complementary businesses and divestitures 
of non-core businesses.

WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

Through credit and financing facilities, the Company is required to maintain minimum working capital 
requirements. The definitions and calculations for minimum working capital requirements vary between lenders. 
As at December 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all working capital requirements and other financial 
covenants (including liquidity and financial leverage ratios) as defined by its various lenders. 

25

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013 
 
 
SUMMARY OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flow for the years ended December 31, can be summarized as follows:

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

2011

Net earnings 
Effect of non-cash items in net earnings and  

changes in working capital

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Cash flows from investing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents,  

beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow(1)

15,313

14,792

30,105
(8,459)
(21,101)

545

34,177

34,722

42,342

23,975

(1,972)

22,003
(4,450)
(14,408)

3,145

31,032

34,177

(82,824)

23,209

9,580

32,789
(4,564)
(14,332)

13,893

17,139

31,032

28,280

(1) – See further discussion in “Non-IFRS Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures to IFRS” sections below

26

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

The Company assesses its Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow in analyzing its cash flows from operating 
activities. See the definition and reconciliation of Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow in the “Non-IFRS Measures” 
and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures to IFRS” sections below.

Rocky is eligible to finance its equipment inventory using its various floor plan facilities. Floor plan facilities are 
asset-backed lending arrangements whereby each draw is associated with a specific piece of equipment. The Company 
is under no obligation to finance any of its equipment inventory and, as a general rule, financed units can be paid out 
for a period of time and refinanced at a later date. Adjusting cash flows from operating activities for changes in the 
balance of floor plan payable allows management to isolate and analyze cash flows from operating activities, prior to 
any sources or uses of cash associated with equipment financing decisions.

For the year ended December 31, 2013, we generated Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow of $42.3 million as 

compared to an $82.8 million use in 2012. The change in Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow is largely the result 
of equipment inventory acquired throughout the prior year as well as the loss on the repurchase of the Debentures 
recognized during the second quarter of 2012.

For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company generated $30.1 million in cash flow from operating 

activities, an increase of $8.1 million over 2012. The increase is primarily attributable to decreases in equipment 
inventory, net of applicable floor plan financing.

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

For the year ended December 31, 2013, we utilized $8.5 million for financing activities compared to $4.5 million 

in 2012. Cash flows from financing activities during 2013 and 2012 pertained primarily to scheduled debt repayments, 
draws against credit facilities, dividend payments and the net cash flows associated with the repurchase and refinancing 
of the Debentures in the second quarter of 2012.

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

For the year ended December 31, 2013, we utilized $21.1 million for investing activities compared to $14.4 million 

in 2012. Cash utilized for investing activities was the result of our normal capital expenditures and the acquisitions of 
two parcels of land for the purpose of constructing new facilities, offset by cash generated on the disposal of a portion 
of our rental fleet of rock trucks during 2012. Also included in cash utilized for investing activities during 2013 and 2012 
is the cash consideration paid on account of business combinations.

27

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013ADEQUACY OF CAPITAL RESOURCES

We use cash flow from operations to finance the purchase of inventory, service our debt requirements, pay dividends, 
and fund our operating activities, including working capital, both operating and finance leases and floor plan payable. Our 
ability to service our debt and distribute dividends to shareholders will depend upon our ability to generate cash, which 
depends on our future operating performance, general economic conditions, as well as other factors, some of which are 
beyond our control. Based on our current operational performance, we believe that cash flow from operations, along with 
existing credit facilities, will provide for our capital needs.

FINANCE FACILITIES

The Company has a credit facility with a syndicate of lenders (the “Syndicated Facility”). The Syndicated Facility is 
a revolving facility secured in favour of the syndicate by a general security agreement. Advances under the Syndicated 
Facility may be made based on our lenders’ prime rate or the US base rate plus 1.0% – 2.5% or based on the banker’s 
acceptance (“BA”) rate plus 2.0% – 3.5%. The Company pays standby fees of between 0.5% and 0.8% per annum on any 
undrawn portion of the Syndicated Facility. The standby fees and premiums on base interest rates within the respective 
ranges are determined based on the Company’s covenant compliance. The Syndicated Facility matures on June 1, 2016. It 
is however the Company’s intention to renew this facility prior to its maturity date. 

The Syndicated Facility consists of:

 The “Operating Facility” – which may be utilized to advance up to the lesser of 50% of eligible inventory plus 75% of 
eligible accounts receivable or $30.0 million and may be used to finance general corporate operating requirements. 

 The “Flooring Facility” – which may be used to finance up to 75% of the value of eligible equipment inventory. Draws 
against the Flooring Facility are repayable over a term of 24 months however; they become due in full upon the sale 
of the associated equipment. 

 The “Acquisition Facility” – which may be used to finance up to 60% of the cost of future acquisitions with tranches 
repayable in monthly installments over an amortization period of 60 months.

 The “Fleet Facility” – which may be used to finance the Company’s fleet of vehicles with draws repayable in monthly 
installments over an amortization period of 36–60 months.

 The “Debenture Repayment Facility” – which was used to finance the repurchase of the Debentures. This facility is 
repayable with quarterly installments of $0.9 million plus interest with the remaining principal to be paid out on 
September 30, 2017.

28

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013 
 
 
 
 
Including the Syndicated Flooring Facility, we have total available floor plan financing of approximately $588.1 million 

(inclusive of seasonal increases) from various lending institutions for the purpose of financing inventory. Our equipment 
inventory is financed by way of floor plan financing, which is made available to Rocky by the equipment manufacturers’ 
captive finance companies or divisions (such as CNH Capital), as well as by banks and specialty lenders.

In addition to our available cash balance of $34.7 million as at December 31, 2013, we have approximately 

$294.3 million available on our various credit facilities.

$ MILLIONS

FACILITY LIMIT

AMOUNT DRAWN

AVAILABLE

Operating Facility
Acquisition Facility
Fleet Facility
Debenture Repayment Facility
Various floor plan facilities 
OEM floor plan facilities
Syndicated Flooring Facility
Other floor plan facilities

INTEREST RATE SWAPS

30.0
30.0
10.0
29.8

250.0
100.0
238.1

687.9

–
17.2
4.2
29.8

72.6
92.9
176.9

393.6

30.0
12.8
5.8
–

177.4
7.1
61.2

294.3

The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to changes in interest rates. We do not 

use derivatives to speculate, but rather as a risk management tool. During 2013, the Company entered into a floating-
to-fixed interest rate swap on an incremental $35.0 million of its Flooring Facility. Inclusive of this new swap, the 
Company has four separate interest rate swaps (the “Swaps”) related to portions of its Acquisition and Flooring Facilities 
as well as the Debenture Repayment Facility (collectively the “Hedged Facilities”). 

29

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013The interest rate swap related to the Acquisition Facility amortizes with principal payments on the debt until 

May 27, 2016. At December 31, 2013, the notional amount of the swap was $7.9 million (December 31, 2012 – 
$11.2 million). The interest rate swaps related to the Flooring Facility are non-amortizing with $25.0 million maturing 
on August 31, 2018 and $35.0 million maturing on September 30, 2020. The aggregate notional amount outstanding at 
December 31, 2013 was $60.0 million (December 31, 2012 – $25.0 million). The interest rate swap on the Debenture 
Repayment Facility amortizes with principal repayments on the debt until April 27, 2017. At December 31, 2013, the 
notional amount of the swap was $29.8 million (December 31, 2012 – $33.3 million).

The Hedged Facilities each bear interest at a floating rate based on the prevailing one-month BA rate plus 
2.0% – 3.5%. The Swaps hedge our exposure to fluctuations in the BA rate. At December 31, 2013 the effective rates 
on the hedged portions of the Acquisition, Flooring and Debenture Repayment Facilities were 3.7%, 5.0% and 4.3%, 
respectively (December 31, 2012 – 3.7%, 4.5% and 4.3%, respectively). We have designated these instruments as 
hedges and have accounted for them using hedge accounting in our consolidated financial statements.

If we sell or terminate a hedged item, or it matures before the related hedging instrument is terminated, we 
recognize in income any realized or unrealized gain or loss on the derivative instrument. In accounting for these cash 
flow hedges, changes in fair value of the Swaps are included in the consolidated statement of other comprehensive 
income to the extent the hedge continues to be effective. The related other comprehensive amounts are allocated to 
net earnings in the same period in which the hedged item affects net earnings. For all cash flow hedges, to the extent 
the change in fair value of the derivative is not completely offset by the change in the fair value of the hedged item, 
the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recorded immediately in net earnings.

DIVIDENDS

On February 3, 2014, Rocky’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.10 per common share on the 
Company’s outstanding common shares. The dividend is payable on March 31, 2014, to shareholders of record at close 
of business on February 28, 2014.

30

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SHARE CAPITAL – OUTSTANDING SHARES

THOUSANDS

2013

2012

Opening balance
Issued pursuant to:

Stock option exercises
Restricted share unit exercises

Closing balance

18,993

320
–

19,313

18,768

105
120

18,993

As at March 11, 2014, there were 19,315,253 shares outstanding.

The options outstanding at December 31, 2013 are as follows (expressed in thousands except per option 

and average life amounts):

GRANT DATE

December 29, 2009
March 11, 2011
August 11, 2011
March 28, 2012
March 13, 2013

OPTIONS  
OUTSTANDING 
(THOUSANDS)

OPTIONS  
EXERCISABLE 
(THOUSANDS)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
EXERCISE PRICE
($)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
CONTRACTUAL LIFE
(YEARS)

61
42
150
277
415

945

61
20
87
89
–

257

9.22
10.39
8.71
11.96
12.89

11.61

1.0
2.2
2.6
3.2
4.2

3.4

As at March 11, 2014, there were 915,500 options outstanding.

31

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The Company’s contractual obligations consist primarily of its floor plan payable used to finance the purchase 
of new, and to a lesser extent, used equipment. The Company has classified its floor plan payable as current as the 
corresponding inventory to which it relates has also been classified as current. Floor plan payable as well as trade 
payables, accruals and other form the majority of the Company’s contractual obligations which will be discharged 
within the next 12 months.

Other significant contractual obligations outstanding as at December 31, 2013 include long-term debt consisting 
predominantly of the Debenture Repayment, Acquisition and Fleet Facilities and operating lease commitments which 
relate primarily to the Company’s facilities. Lease terms are between one and eleven years and most building leases 
contain five-year renewal options.

The Company assesses its liquidity based on the expected period in which cash flows will occur. The following table 
summarizes the Company’s expected undiscounted cash flows as at December 31, 2013 assuming the Syndicated Facility 
is renewed prior to maturity on June 1, 2016. The analysis is based on foreign exchange rates and interest rates in effect 
at the consolidated balance sheet date, and includes both principal and interest cash flows. 

$ THOUSANDS

TOTAL

2014

2015–2016

2017–2018

THEREAFTER

Trade payables, accruals and other
Floor plan payable
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Operating lease obligations
Derivative financial instruments

41,107
355,853
56,187
1,406
38,354
2,442

41,107
355,853
12,159
850
8,491
1,197

Total contractual obligations

495,349

419,657

–
–
20,339
556
13,240
1,245

35,380

–
–
23,655
–
7,836
–

31,491

–
–
34
–
8,787
–

8,821

In the event that the Syndicated Facility is not renewed prior to its maturity, the cash outflow for the long-term 

debt outstanding as at December 31, 2013 would be $42.9 million in 2015–2016 and $Nil thereafter.

32

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company entered into the following transactions with related parties for the respective years ended:

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

Management fees
Flight costs 
Other expenses
Rental payments on Company facilities 
Equipment sales
Equipment purchases

–
183
406
5,280
4,476
4,206

31
403
68
4,138
6,339
4,314

All related parties are either directly or indirectly owned by a member of senior management of the Company and/

or a close family member thereof. These transactions were made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s 
length transactions and are made only if such terms can be substantiated. 

The remuneration of the directors and officers of the Company is determined by the Compensation, Governance 
and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors based on performance and is consistent with market trends. The 
remuneration of directors and officers of the Company identified as key management is as follows for the respective 
years ended:

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

Short-term benefits
Post-retirement benefits
Share-based payment

1,984
36
1,054

3,074

2,832
34
1,069

3,935

33

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013Amounts due from (to) related parties are included in the consolidated balance sheets under trade receivables 

and other (trade payables, accruals and other) and are as follows: 

$ THOUSANDS

Due from related parties
Due to related parties

2013

141
  (39)

2012

31
(77)

The amounts due from related parties are not secured and are to be settled in cash. As at December 31, 2013 and 

2012, the amounts due from related parties are considered collectible and therefore have not been provided for in 
the allowance for doubtful accounts. During the year ended December 31, 2013, $Nil has been recognized in bad debt 
expenses with respect to related party transactions (2012 – $Nil).

Key management personnel are comprised of the Company’s officers. As at December 31, 2013, there 
is a $2.9 million commitment (December 31, 2012 – $3.0 million) relating to change of control or termination 
of employment of the key management personnel.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We use off-balance sheet financing in connection with numerous operating leases. These leases relate to the 
Company’s buildings and certain vehicles with lease terms of between one and eleven years. Most building leases 
contain five-year renewal options. We have paid monthly amounts under these operating leases ranging from 
$0.1 thousand to $64.2 thousand. The current operating leases expire between January 2014 and July 2023. 

34

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

$ THOUSANDS,  
EXCEPT PER  
SHARE AMOUNTS

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling, general 

and administrative

Interest on short-term debt
Interest on long-term debt

Earnings before income taxes
Provision for income taxes

Net earnings

Earnings per share

Basic
Diluted

Dividends per share

Non-IFRS Measures(1)
EBITDA
Normalized EBITDA
Operating SG&A 
Floor Plan Neutral Operating 

Cash Flow

Normalized Diluted Earnings per 

Share

2013

2012

2011

179,359
84,925
18,099
7,403
795

290,581
257,329

33,252

27,249
2,802
572

2,629
563

2,066

0.11
0.11
0.1000

4,872
4,929
25,521

61.7%
29.2%
6.2%
2.5%
0.4%

100.0%
88.6%

11.4%

9.4%
1.0%
0.1%

0.9%
0.2%

0.7%

1.7%
1.7%
8.8%

195,813
79,709
16,369
7,933
956

300,780
254,913

45,867

26,060
2,622
572

16,613
4,843

11,770

0.63
0.62
0.0675

18,557
18,579
24,671

65.1%
26.5%
5.4%
2.6%
0.4%

100.0%
84.8%

15.2%

8.7%
0.9%
0.1%

5.5%
1.6%

3.9%

6.2%
6.2%
8.2%

132,712
82,318
16,155
7,459
1,945

240,589
203,620

36,969

21,964
2,022
917

12,066
3,105

8,961

0.48
0.42
0.0450

14,587
14,529
20,804

55.2%
34.2%
6.7%
3.1%
0.8%

100.0%
84.6%

15.4%

9.1%
0.8%
0.5%

5.0%
1.3%

3.7%

6.1%
6.0%
8.6%

(19,916)

(6.9%)

(27,449)

(9.1%)

(21,017)

(8.7%)

0.11

0.62

0.42

(1) – See further discussion in “Non-IFRS Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures to IFRS” sections below

35

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SEGMENTED FINANCIAL REPORTING

$ THOUSANDS

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

Net income (loss)

2013

2012

AGRICULTURE

CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL

AGRICULTURE

CONSTRUCTION

TOTAL

168,771
83,952
15,166
6,293
610

274,792

37,769

13.7%

8,357

10,588
973
2,933
1,110
185

15,789

(4,517)

(28.6%)

(6,291)

179,359
84,925
18,099
7,403
795

290,581

33,252

11.4%

2,066

183,011
77,829
12,832
6,207
707

280,586

43,487

15.5%

13,674

12,802
1,880
3,537
1,726
249

20,194

2,380

11.8%

(1,904)

195,813
79,709
16,369
7,933
956

300,780

45,867

15.2%

11,770

AGRICULTURE SEGMENT REVENUE AND GROSS PROFIT

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

CHANGE

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

TOTAL

ACQUIRED

SAME STORE

168,771
83,952
15,166
6,293
610

274,792

37,769

13.7%

183,011
77,829
12,832
6,207
707

280,586

43,487

15.5%

(14,240)
6,123
2,334
86
(97)

(5,794)

(5,718)

(1.8%)

4,046
1,871
919
133
15

6,984

(18,286)
4,252
1,415
(47)
(112)

(12,778)

36

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, total sales for the Agriculture segment were $274.8 million, a decrease 
of $5.8 million or 2.1% over the same period in 2012. Acquired stores contributed $7.0 million for the quarter, but were 
offset by a contraction in same store sales.

Equipment sales for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $8.1 million or 3.1% over the same period 
in 2012. The majority of the decrease in equipment sales pertains to a $14.0 million reduction in same store equipment 
sales. As stated, increased equipment pricing reduced our pre-sale activity for the quarter. Acquired equipment sales 
amounted to $5.9 million for the quarter.

Parts sales for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 increased by $2.3 million or 18.2%. Acquired parts sales 

contributed $0.9 million of this increase. Service sales for the quarter were relatively flat.

Gross profit for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $5.7 million or 13.1% over the same period 
in 2012. As a percentage of sales, gross profit declined by 1.8% to 13.7% during the fourth quarter. These decreases 
are primarily attributable to reduced manufacturer incentives, lower sales activity and equipment pricing increases 
which we were unable to pass on in their entirety to our customers.

CONSTRUCTION SEGMENT REVENUE AND GROSS PROFIT

$ THOUSANDS

2013

2012

CHANGE

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Gross profit

Gross margin

10,588
973
2,933
1,110
185

15,789

(4,517)

(28.6%)

12,802
1,880
3,537
1,726
249

20,194

2,380

11.8%

(2,214)
(907)
(604)
(616)
(64)

(4,405)

(6,897)

(40.4%)

37

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, total sales for the Construction segment were $15.8 million 

representing a decrease of $4.4 million or 21.8% over the same period in 2012.

Equipment sales for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $3.1 million or 21.3% over the same 

period in 2012. The price disparity on certain types of construction equipment as it pertains to Tier 3 vs. Tier 4 
equipment coupled with a highly competitive sales environment to reduce equipment sales during the period.

Parts and service sales for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $0.6 million and $0.6 million 

or 17.1% and 35.7%, respectively, primarily as a result of the closure of the Fort McMurray facility.

Gross profit for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 decreased by $6.9 million over 2012. Uncertainty 
surrounding our ability to continue to support the Terex line of articulated and rigid frame trucks has resulted 
in an impairment charge of approximately $5.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 accounting for the majority 
of the decrease over the same period in 2012.

SELLING, GENERAL AND 
ADMINISTRATIVE

NET EARNINGS 

For the three months ended December 31, 2013, 

we generated net earnings of $2.1 million, down 
from $11.8 million in the same period in 2012. Net 
earnings have decreased predominantly as a result of 
a contraction in equipment sales and decreased margins 
during the quarter.

The Company’s Diluted Earnings per share for 
the three months ended December 31, 2013 were 
$0.11 compared to $0.62 for the fourth quarter of 2012.

The Company assesses its Operating SG&A relative 
to total sales in analyzing its results. See the definition 
and reconciliation of Operating SG&A in the “Non-IFRS 
Measures” and “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures 
to IFRS” sections below.

For the three months ended December 31, 2013, 
Operating SG&A was $25.5 million, up from $24.7 million 
in 2012. The increase in Operating SG&A pertains to the 
acquisition of new branches contributing to increased 
facility and other SG&A costs. Operating SG&A as a 
percentage of sales increased by 0.6% to 8.8% in 2013 
due to the aforementioned increase in fixed SG&A costs 
in combination with the decline in sales for the quarter.

Depreciation included in SG&A amounted to 
$1.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 versus 
$1.4 million in the same period in 2012.

38

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013 
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of the consolidated financial 

statements requires that certain estimates and 
judgments be made with respect to the reported 
amounts of sales and expenses and the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates are 
based on historical experience and management’s 
judgment. Anticipating future events involves 
uncertainty and consequently, the estimates used by 
management in the preparation of the consolidated 
financial statements may change as future events 
unfold, additional information is acquired or 
the Company’s operating environment changes. 
Management considers the following to be the most 
significant of these estimates:

NET REALIZABLE VALUE OF INVENTORY

Equipment is valued at the lower of cost and 
net realizable value, with cost being determined on 
a specific item, actual cost basis, and net realizable 
value being determined by the recent sales of the same 
or similar equipment inventory or market values as 
established by industry publications, less the costs to 
sell. Parts inventory is recorded at the lower of cost 
and net realizable value, with cost being determined 
on an average cost basis and net realizable value being 
determined by recent sales of the same or similar parts 
inventory, less the costs to sell. Work-in-progress is 
valued on a specific item, actual cost basis.

ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

The allowance for doubtful accounts is reviewed by 

management on a monthly basis. Accounts receivable 
are considered for impairment on a case-by-case basis 
when they are past due or when objective evidence 
is received that a customer will default. The Company 
takes into consideration the customer’s payment 
history, their creditworthiness and the current economic 
environment in which the customer operates to 
assess impairment. The Company’s historical bad debt 
expenses have not been significant and are usually 
limited to specific customer circumstances.

NET RECOVERABLE AMOUNT 
OF GOODWILL

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill 
is allocated to the Company’s CGUs. The recoverable 
amount of each CGU is determined using a value in 
use calculation. The key assumptions for the value 
in use calculations are those regarding discount 
and growth rates. These key assumptions are based 
on past experience, which has been adjusted for 
anticipated changes in future periods.

39

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013MANUFACTURER INCENTIVES

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Certain manufacturers offer annual performance 
incentives which are linked to the Company’s market 
share achievement and annual sales volumes. The 
Company uses estimated annual market share statistics 
derived from historical results which have been adjusted 
for any anticipated changes in the current year, as well 
as sales volume to date to accrue the proportion of 
these annual manufacturer incentives earned during 
the period.

The Company utilizes derivative financial 
instruments to manage its interest rate exposure. 
Derivatives are initially recognized on the date a 
derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
re-measured at their fair value. The fair values of 
interest rate swaps are calculated as the net present 
value of the estimated future cash flows expected to 
arise on the variable and fixed legs, determined using 
applicable yield curves at each measurement date. Swap 
curves, which incorporate credit spreads applicable to 
large commercial banks, are typically used to calculate 
expected future cash flows and the present values 
thereof. Adjustments are also made to reflect the 
Company’s own credit risk and the credit risk of the 
counter party, if different from the spread implicit in 
the swap curve.

40

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013KEY FINANCIAL STATEMENT COMPONENTS

EQUIPMENT SALES

OTHER REVENUE

Equipment revenues are derived from the sale of 

Other revenue consists of commission revenue from 

new and used construction and agriculture equipment. 
Revenue is recognized when the customer has signed 
the sales agreement, has paid or is credit-approved, and 
title to and risk of loss for the piece of equipment have 
transferred. New equipment sales also include certain 
rental revenues.

PARTS SALES 

Revenue from parts sales is recognized when title 

to the product has transferred to the customer and 
collection is reasonably assured. This is evidenced by the 
goods being shipped or physically taken by the customer, 
or in the case of parts drawn to complete service work, 
when the service work order is completed. 

SERVICE REVENUE

Revenue from service is recognized by reference 
to the stage of completion of the contract when the 
outcome can be estimated reliably.

finance and insurance, recognized when the finance 
contract is signed; revenue from rentals, recognized 
on the first day of each month specified in the rental 
contract on a straight-line basis over the term of the 
contract; and lease revenue, recognized on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease independent of the 
timing of the payments received. Prepayment of any 
lease is initially set up as a deposit, and is reduced on a 
monthly basis at a rate reflective of the lease contract.

COST OF SALES

Cost of sales is the accumulation of the costs 
attributable to the sources of revenue set forth in the 
financial statements. Revenues are matched to cost 
of sales attributable to specific revenue sources. The 
cost of equipment sales is determined based on the 
actual cost of the equipment. The cost of parts sales 
is determined based on the average actual cost for 
those parts. The cost of service revenues is determined 
based on actual costs to complete the service job, 
which include, without limitation, wages paid to service 
technicians and the actual cost of externally sourced 
labour, plus applicable overheads.

41

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013SELLING, GENERAL AND 
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

INTEREST EXPENSE

SG&A expenses include sales and marketing 

Short-term interest includes the aggregate expense 

expenses, sales commissions, payroll, and related benefit 
costs, insurance expenses, professional fees, rent, 
and other facility costs and administrative overhead 
including depreciation of property and equipment.

for interest under the current floor plan financing 
programs associated with financing equipment inventory 
through numerous creditors, and existing credit facilities. 
Short-term interest also includes charges related to 
credit and financing. Long-term interest includes the 
aggregate expense for interest associated with the 
Company’s various long-term credit facilities and 
obligations under finance leases.

42

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Risk factors faced by Rocky are listed in the 
Company’s AIF, which can be found on SEDAR. These 
risk factors include industry risks associated with 
construction and agriculture equipment dealerships 
and others, including but not limited to: dependence 
on equipment manufacturers; nature of dealership 
agreements; weather conditions; consolidations 
within the equipment manufacturing industry; 
non-exclusive nature of key geographic markets; 
inventory management risks; floor plan financing 
risks; dependence on credit facilities; changing 
economic conditions; fluctuations in commodity prices; 
seasonality and cyclicality in our customers’ businesses; 
competition; fluctuations in interest rates; customer 
credit risks; import product restrictions; foreign trade; 
foreign exchange exposure; insurance risks; dependence 
on leasing branch premises and key personnel; labour 
costs and shortages; labour relations; freight costs; 
reliance on information systems; government regulation; 
industry oversupply; future warranty claims; product 
liability risks; manufacturers’ restrictions on dealership 
acquisitions; growth risks; integration of acquisitions; 
dividend policy risks; future sales of common shares by 

existing shareholders; dilution of common shares due 
to future distributions; conflicts of interest; income tax 
matters; dependence on subsidiaries; potential unknown 
liabilities; and unpredictability and volatility of common 
share price. 

Our success largely depends on the abilities and 
experience of our senior management team and other 
key personnel. These employees carry a significant 
amount of the management responsibility of our 
business and are important for setting strategic direction 
and dealing with certain significant customers. 

Our future performance will also depend on our 
ability to attract, develop, and retain highly qualified 
employees in all areas of our business. We face 
significant competition for individuals with the skills 
required to develop, market and support our products 
and services. If we fail to recruit and retain sufficient 
numbers of these highly skilled employees, we may 
not be able to achieve our growth objectives and our 
business may be adversely affected.

43

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013RISKS RELATED TO FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company, through its financial assets and 
liabilities, has exposure to the following risks from its 
use of financial instruments: credit risk, market risk 
(consisting of foreign currency exchange risk and interest 
rate risk), and liquidity risk.

in the carrying amount of the allowance for doubtful 
accounts, including write-offs, are recognized in selling, 
general and administrative expenses.

CREDIT RISK

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty 
will default on its contractual obligations resulting in 
a financial loss to the Company. The Company has a 
policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties 
and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, 
as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from 
defaults. The creditworthiness of counterparties is 
determined using information supplied by independent 
rating agencies where available and, if not available, 
the Company uses other publicly available financial 
information and its own trading records to rate its major 
customers. The Company’s exposure and the credit 
ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored 
and the aggregate value of transactions concluded 
is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit 
exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are 
reviewed regularly.

The Company’s exposure to credit risk on its 
cash balance is mitigated as these financial assets 
are held with major financial institutions with strong 
credit ratings.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the 
Company decreased its allowance for doubtful accounts 
by $0.3 million (2012 – increased by $0.6 million) and 
wrote-off $0.3 million (2012 – $0.2 million). Changes 

MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk from changes in market 
prices, such as changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates and interest rates which will affect the Company’s 
earnings or the value of the financial instruments held.

FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RISK

The OEMs we do business with are geographically 

diversified, requiring us to conduct business in two 
currencies: U.S. dollars and Canadian dollars. As a 
result, we have foreign currency exposure with respect 
to purchases of U.S. dollar denominated products 
(inventory) and we experience foreign currency gains 
and losses thereon. The nature of exposure to foreign 
exchange fluctuations differs between equipment 
manufacturers and the various dealer agreements 
with them.

The last several years have seen a weakening of the 

U.S. dollar in comparison to the Canadian dollar. This 
has generally had a positive effect on our performance 
by lowering our cost of goods sold. However, as the 
markets in which we operate are highly competitive, a 
declining U.S. dollar also has the effect of reducing sales 
prices in Canadian dollars and, as a consequence, we 
cannot capture the entire potential benefit of a declining 
U.S. dollar environment. If the U.S. dollar strengthens in 
comparison to the Canadian dollar, and we are unable 
to fully offset the increase in cost of goods through 

44

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013price increases, our financial results may be negatively 
affected. We mitigate some of this risk by occasionally 
purchasing forward contracts for U.S. dollars on large 
transactions to cover the period from the time the 
equipment is ordered from the manufacturer to the 
delivery date.

Included in selling, general and administrative 
expenses are gains recognized due to foreign currency 
translation for transactions and balances aggregating 
$0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 
(2012 – $0.5 million).

INTEREST RATE RISK

We finance our purchases of new and, to a lesser 
extent, used equipment inventory through floor plan 
borrowing arrangements, under which we are charged 
interest at floating rates. As a result, rising interest rates 
have the effect of increasing our overall costs. To the 
extent that we cannot pass on such increased costs 
to our customers, our net earnings or cash flow may 
decrease. In addition, some of our customers finance 
the equipment they purchase through us. A customer’s 
decision to purchase may be affected by interest rates 
available to finance the purchase.

The Company manages its interest rate risk by using 

floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps when appropriate. 
Generally, the Company will raise floor plan financing 
and/or long-term debt at floating rates. When the 
Company enters into a floating-to-fixed interest rate 

swap, it agrees with a third party to exchange the 
difference between the fixed and floating contract rates 
based on agreed notional amounts.

The ineffective portion of the mark to market 
revaluation amounted to a gain of $0.2 million for 
the year ended December 31, 2013 (2012 – loss of 
$0.2 million), and was recognized in net earnings. Losses 
recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss 
within equity for the year ended December 31, 2013 
were $0.4 million net of income tax of $0.1 million (2012 
– $0.1 million, net of income tax of $30 thousand). These 
accumulated losses will be continuously released to the 
consolidated statement of net earnings within interest 
on short- and long-term debt until full repayment of the 
underlying debt.

LIQUIDITY RISK

The Company’s objective is to have sufficient 
liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. The Company 
monitors its cash balance and cash flows generated from 
operations as well as available credit facilities to meet its 
requirements.

Refer to the Finance Facilities section of this MD&A 

for details on the Company’s various credit facilities.

45

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013RISKS RELATED TO FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

SIGNIFICANT NEW ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company adopted 
the amendments to IAS 1, ‘Presentation of financial 
statements’, which require the Company to group items 
within other comprehensive income by those that will 
be subsequently reclassified to net earnings and those 
that will not; and the amendment to IAS 36, ‘Impairment 
of assets’, which removes the requirement to disclose 
the recoverable amount when a CGU contains goodwill 
or indefinite lived intangible assets, but there has been 
no impairment.

46

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NON-IFRS MEASURES 

Throughout this MD&A, we use terms which do 

not have standardized meanings under IFRS. As these 
non-IFRS financial measures do not have standardized 
meanings prescribed by IFRS, they are unlikely to be 
comparable to similar measures presented by other 
issuers. Our definition for each term is as follows:

“EBITDA” is a commonly used metric in the dealership 
industry. EBITDA is calculated by adding interest on 
long-term debt, income taxes and depreciation to 
ne earnings. Adding back non-operating expenses allows 
management to consistently compare periods by 
removing changes in tax rates, long-term assets 
and financing costs related to the Company’s 
capital structure.

“Normalized EBITDA” is calculated by adding back 
non-recurring charges to EBITDA. Management deems 
non-recurring charges to be unusual and/or infrequent 
charges that the Company incurs outside of its common 
day-to-day operations. For the years ended December 
31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the loss on the repurchase of 
the Debentures, syndication charges, severance changes, 
the ineffective portion of derivative financial 
instruments and acquisition transaction charges are 
considered by management to be non-recurring charges. 
Adding back these non-recurring charges allows 
management to assess EBITDA from ongoing operations.

“Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow” is calculated 
by eliminating the impact of the change in floor plan 
payable (excluding floor plan assumed pursuant to 
business combinations) from cash flow from operating 

activities. Adjusting cash flow from operating activities 
for changes in the balance of floor plan payable allows 
management to isolate and analyze operating cash 
generated during a period, prior to any sources or uses 
of cash associated with equipment financing decisions.

“Operating SG&A” is calculated by adding back 
depreciation of property and equipment and any 
non-recurring charges recognized in SG&A during the 
period to SG&A. Management deems non-recurring 
charges to be unusual and/or infrequent charges that the 
Company incurs outside of its common day-to-day 
operations. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 
and 2011, syndication charges, severance changes, the 
ineffective portion of derivative financial instruments and 
acquisition transaction charges are considered by 
management to be non-recurring charges. Adding back 
these items allows management to assess discretionary 
expenses from ongoing operations. We target a sub-10% 
Operating SG&A as a percentage of total sales on 
an annual basis.

“Normalized Diluted Earnings per Share” is calculated 
by adding back the after-tax impact of non-recurring 
charges to net earnings when calculating diluted 
earnings per share. Adding back these non-recurring 
charges to net earnings allows management to 
assess the fully diluted earnings per share from 
ongoing operations. 

47

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS  
MEASURES TO IFRS

EBITDA AND NORMALIZED EBITDA

$ THOUSANDS

Net earnings
Interest on long-term debt 
Depreciation expense
Income taxes

EBITDA
Non-recurring charges

Loss on repurchase of Debentures
Syndication charges
Severance charges
Ineffective portion of derivative 

financial instruments

Acquisition transaction charges

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

2013

2012

2011

2013

2012

2011

2,066
572
1,671
563

4,872

–
–
–

57
–

11,770
572
1,372
4,843

18,557

8,961
917
1,604
3,105

14,587

–
–
–

(44)
66

–
–
–

(58)
–

15,313
2,233
6,471
5,714

29,731

–
–
–

(225)
36

23,975
2,843
5,511
9,679

42,008

4,232
–
–

174
96

23,209
3,587
6,340
8,089

41,225

–
1,083
1,634

465
30

Normalized EBITDA

4,929

18,579

14,529

29,542

46,510

44,437

48

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013OPERATING SG&A 

$ THOUSANDS

SG&A
Depreciation expense
Non-recurring charges
Syndication charges
Severance charges
Ineffective portion of derivative 

financial instruments

Acquisition transaction charges

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

2013

2012

2011

2013

2012

2011

27,249
(1,671)

26,060
(1,367)

21,964
(1,218)

105,450
(6,471)

97,711
(5,050)

82,001
(4,917)

–
–

(57)
–

–
–

44
(66)

–
–

58
–

–
–

225
(36)

–
–

(174)
(96)

(1,083)
(1,634)

(465)
(30)

Operating SG&A

25,521

24,671

20,804

99,168

92,391

73,872

FLOOR PLAN NEUTRAL OPERATING CASH FLOW

$ THOUSANDS

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

2013

2012

2011

2013

2012

2011

Cash flow from operating activities
Net decrease (increase) in floor 

plan payable

Floor plan assumed pursuant to 

business combinations

(221)

19,487

3,013

30,105

22,003

32,789

(19,695)

(50,565)

(24,030)

9,448

(124,949)

(16,438)

–

3,629

–

2,789

20,122

11,929

Floor Plan Neutral Operating Cash Flow

(19,916)

(27,449)

(21,017)

42,342

(82,824)

28,280

49

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NORMALIZED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

$ THOUSANDS,  
EXCEPT PER  
SHARE AMOUNTS

Earnings used in the calculation of 

diluted earnings per share

After tax impact of non-recurring 
charges in SG&A and loss on 
repurchase of Debentures(1)

Earnings used in the calculation of 

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
DECEMBER 31

2013

2012

2011

2013

2012

2011

2,066

11,770

9,459

15,313

23,975

25,179

43

17

(43)

(142)

3,399

2,361

Normalized Diluted Earnings per Share

2,109

11,787

9,416

15,171

27,374

27,540

Weighted average diluted shares 

used in the calculation of diluted 
earnings per share 

19,269

18,996

22,626

19,224

18,778

22,565

Normalized Diluted Earnings per Share

0.11

0.62

0.42

0.79

1.46

1.22

(1) – After applying statutory rate of 25% (2012 & 2011 – 25%).

50

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER  
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND  
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and the Chief 
Financial Officer (“CFO”) are responsible for establishing 
and maintaining the Company’s disclosure controls and 
procedures, (“DC&P”), to provide reasonable assurance 
that material information related to the Company is 
made known. In addition, internal controls over financial 
reporting (“ICFR”) have been designed by or have been 
caused to be designed under the supervision of the CEO 
and CFO to provide reasonable assurance regarding 
the reliability of financial reporting and preparation of 
financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with IFRS.

The CEO and CFO have evaluated the effectiveness 
of our DC&P and assessed the design of our ICFR, as of 
December 31, 2013, pursuant to the requirements of 
National Instrument 52-109, and have concluded that:

(i) 

 The DC&P are effective to provide reasonable 
assurance that all material or potentially 
material information about activities of the 
Company are made known to them; and

(ii) 

 Information required to be disclosed by the 
Company in its annual filings, interim filings 
or other reports filed or submitted by it under 
securities legislation is recorded, processed, 
summarized and reported within the time 
periods specified in securities legislation.

Management has concluded that, as of December 

31, 2013, the Company has sufficiently documented and 
tested the effectiveness of the ICFR for the Company 
and can conclude that these controls are working 
effectively. It should be noted that while the Company’s 
management believes that the Company’s ICFR and 
DC&P provide a reasonable level of assurance that they 
are effective, they do not expect these controls will 
prevent all errors or fraud. A control system, no matter 
how well conceived or operated, can provide only 
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives 
of the control system are met.

51

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING 
INFORMATION AND STATEMENTS 

This MD&A contains FLS within the meaning of 

applicable securities legislation which involve known 
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors 
which may cause the actual results, performance 
or achievements of Rocky or industry results, to be 
materially different from any future results, events, 
expectations, performance or achievements expressed 
or implied by such FLS. FLS typically contain words or 
phrases such as “may”, “outlook”, “objective”, “intend”, 
“estimate”, “anticipate”, “should”, “could”, “would”, 
“will”, “expect”, “believe”, “plan”, “predict” and other 
similar terminology suggesting future outcomes or 
events. FLS involve numerous assumptions and should 
not be read as guarantees of future performance or 
results. Such statements will not necessarily be accurate 
indications of whether or not such future performance 
or results will be achieved. Readers of this MD&A should 
not unduly rely on FLS as a number of factors, many 
of which are beyond the control of Rocky, could cause 
actual performance or results to differ materially from 
the performance or results discussed in the FLS. 

In particular, FLS in this MD&A include, but are not 

limited to: (i) disclosure under the heading “Market 
Fundamentals and Outlook”, (ii) continuing demand for 
Rocky’s products and services, (iii) growth of Rocky’s 
business and operations, (iv) business strategies and 
implementation plans, (v) weaker short-term outlook 
for commodity prices due to strong supply and other 
external market factors, (vi) the effect on customer 
buying patterns due to the Environment Canada new 

air emissions standards relating to Tier 4 engines 
and equipment, (vii) discussion on the fundamentals 
of Rocky’s business, including discussion that GDP 
growth, population growth, increases in global food 
demand, bio-fuel production, and a decrease in crop 
land will require farmers to increase productivity, 
thereby maintaining or improving equipment demand, 
(viii) continued demand for parts and service due 
to the number of units Rocky has in the areas it 
services, creating dependable earnings and cash flow, 
(ix) discussion that market conditions, particularly in the 
construction sector, may result in decreases in demand 
and downward pressure on margins, (x) discussion 
regarding initiatives to restore our construction results, 
including statements that our construction results will 
begin to recover over the coming year, (xi) discussion 
regarding our initiatives for longer-term revenue 
and earnings growth, (xii) we believe cash flow from 
operations, along with existing credit facilities, will 
provide for our capital needs, (xiii) discussion around 
SG&A expenses including the seasonal variances and 
expectations in operating SG&A, (xiv) discussion that 
our fourth quarter is generally our strongest quarter 
financially, and discussion that we expect our second 
and third quarter sales activity to increase as our 
installed base increases, and (xv) discussions respecting 
inventory reduction initiatives.

With respect to the FLS listed above and contained 
in this MD&A, Rocky has made assumptions regarding, 
among other things: (i) grain and oilseed prices and 

52

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013management’s characterization of the growing supply 
and demand imbalance therein, (ii) increasing global 
food demand over the next 25 years in response to a 
growing world population and a decrease in arable land 
per capita, (iii) rising demand for agriculture commodities 
and insufficient investment in productive capacity and 
infrastructure, especially in developing countries, (iv) 
increasing food demand will cause producers to seek 
improved production techniques, (v) increasing demand 
from China and India for grain and oilseed products, 
(vi) increasing crop land dedicated to bio-fuel production, 
(vii) general GDP growth and/or relative economic 
stability in the markets we operate in, (viii) customers 
will meet their equipment needs by purchasing used 
equipment as opposed to new equipment as a result of 
recent price increases, (ix) the Company’s cash flow will 
remain sufficient to, in connection with its credit facilities, 
adequately finance its capital needs, (x) past experience 
regarding the seasonal nature of Rocky’s earnings and 
SG&A costs, (xi) the anticipated improvement in ongoing 
revenue and cash-flow, including parts and service 
revenue, as our installed base increases, and (xii) that we 
expect our construction results to begin to recover over 
the coming year. 

Rocky’s actual results could differ materially from 

those anticipated in the FLS in this MD&A as a result 
of the risk factors set forth herein under the heading 
“Risks and Uncertainties” and the risk factors set 
forth in Rocky’s AIF. Although the forward-looking 
statements contained in this MD&A are based upon 
what management of Rocky believes are reasonable 
assumptions, Rocky cannot assure investors that actual 
performance or results will be consistent with these 
forward-looking statements. These statements reflect 
current expectations regarding future events and 
operating performance and are based on information 
currently available to Rocky’s management. There can be 
no assurance that the plans, intentions or expectations 
upon which these forward-looking statements are 
based will occur. All forward-looking statements in this 
MD&A are qualified in their entirety by the cautionary 
statements herein and those set forth in Rocky’s 
AIF available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. These 
forward-looking statements and outlook are made as 
of the date of this document and, except as required by 
applicable law, Rocky assumes no obligation to update or 
revise them to reflect new events or circumstances.

53

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  20132013 saw Rocky Mountain Dealerships continue a tradition 
of prudent, responsible management of our business. We paid 
attention to our balance sheet and managed our inventory closely.

55

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013We focussed on driving initiatives to spread best practices 
across the network, with the long-term goal of sustainable 
performance across the organization.

56

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  201357

MANAGEMENT’S 
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

57

M
A
N
A
G
E
M
E
N
T
’
S

R
E
P
O
R
T
T
O
S
H
A
R
E
H
O
L
D
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R
S

 
 
57

S
R
E
D
L
O
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R
A
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S
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R
O
P
E
R

S
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T
N
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M
E
G
A
N
A
M

 
 
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements 

The Board of Directors of the Company (the 

of Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc. (the “Company”) 
are the responsibility of management. The financial 
statements have been prepared by management in 
Canadian dollars in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and include certain 
estimates that reflect management’s best judgments. 

Management has overall responsibility for internal 
controls and has developed and maintains a system of 
internal controls that provides reasonable assurance 
that all transactions are accurately recorded, that the 
financial statements realistically report the Company’s 
operating and financial results and that the Company’s 
assets are safeguarded. The policy of the Company is to 
maintain the highest standard of ethics in all its activities 
and it has a written business conduct and ethics policy.

“Board”) has approved the information contained in the 
financial statements. The Board fulfills its responsibility 
regarding the financial statements mainly through its 
Audit Committee which has a written mandate that 
complies with the current requirements of Canadian 
securities legislation. The Audit Committee meets at 
least on a quarterly basis.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent 

firm of chartered accountants, was appointed by 
the shareholders to audit the Consolidated Financial 
Statements and provide an independent opinion.

57

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  201358

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  201359

CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

59

C
O
N
S
O
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I
D
A
T
E
D

F
I
N
A
N
C
I
A
L
S
T
A
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E
M
E
N
T
S

 
59

S
T
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M
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S
L
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N
A
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F

D
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March 11, 2014
March 11, 2014

Independent Auditor’s Report
Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders of
To the Shareholders of
Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.
Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc.
and its subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2013 and
and its subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2013 and
December 31, 2012 and the consolidated statements of net earnings, comprehensive income, changes in
December 31, 2012 and the consolidated statements of net earnings, comprehensive income, changes in
equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes, which comprise a summary of
equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes, which comprise a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those
We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material
misstatement.
misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment,
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment,
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control
relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order
relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audit is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audit is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion.
basis for our audit opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
111 – 5th Avenue SW, Suite 3100, Calgary, AB, Canada T2P 5L3
111 – 5th Avenue SW, Suite 3100, Calgary, AB, Canada T2P 5L3
T: +1 403 509 7500, F: +1 403 781 1825
T: +1 403 509 7500, F: +1 403 781 1825

“PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership.
“PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership.

59

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc. and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 2013 and
December 31, 2012 and their financial performance and their cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered Accountants

60

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS

NOTE

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

Assets
Current
Cash
Trade receivables and other
Income taxes receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses

Non-current

Property and equipment
Goodwill

Liabilities
Current

Trade payables, accruals and other
Income taxes payable
Floor plan payable
Deferred revenue and advances
Current portion of long-term debt
Current portion of obligations under finance leases

Non-current

Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Deferred tax liability
Derivative financial instruments

6

7

8
9

10

11

12
13

12
13
19.2
24.6

Commitments, contingencies and guarantees 

15, 24.3

Shareholders’ Equity
Common shares
Contributed surplus
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Retained earnings

24.6

34,722
29,368
4,887
482,824
5,543
557,344

30,860
14,692
45,552

602,896

41,107
–
342,364
4,021
10,656
823
398,971

41,681
541
2,576
1,706
46,504
445,475

86,695
4,662
(962)
67,026
157,421

602,896

34,177
52,660
264
495,151
4,470
586,722

21,558
13,884
35,442

622,164

50,058
3,518
351,812
5,236
10,159
984
421,767

45,977
1,379
7,042
1,438
55,836
477,603

81,947
4,435
(597)
58,776
144,561

622,164

APPROVED BY THE BOARD
“Signed” Dennis Hoffman
Dennis Hoffman, Director 

“Signed” M.C. (Matt) Campbell
M.C. (Matt) Campbell, Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

61

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET EARNINGS

YEARS ENDED
EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling, general and administrative
Loss on repurchase of convertible debentures
Interest on short-term debt
Interest on long-term debt
Earnings before income taxes

Income taxes
Current
Deferred

Net earnings

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

NOTE

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

523,522
358,861
92,599
29,421
3,359
1,007,762
867,356

140,406

105,450
–
11,696
2,233
21,027

10,060
(4,346)
5,714

15,313

0.80

0.80

17
7

18
14

19.2
19.1

20

20

549,036
297,476
84,653
30,459
4,482
966,106
818,595

147,511

97,711
4,232
9,071
2,843
33,654

10,759
(1,080)
9,679

23,975

1.28

1.28

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

62

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEARS ENDED
EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS

Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss
Items which will subsequently be reclassified to 

net earnings:
Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments,  

net of tax

Total other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Comprehensive income

NOTE

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

15,313

23,975

24.6

(365)
(365)

14,948

(95)
(95)

23,880

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

63

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS AND THOUSANDS OF COMMON SHARES

Balance, December 31, 2012
Shares issued upon exercise of stock options
Share-based payment expense
Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss 
Dividends paid

Balance, December 31, 2013

Balance, December 31, 2011
Shares issued:

Upon exercise of stock options
Upon exercise of restricted share units

Share-based payment expense
Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss 
Dividends paid
Repurchase of convertible debentures

Balance, December 31, 2012

NOTE

16.3

24.6
16.2

16.1

NOTE

16.3
16.4

24.6
16.2
14

16.1

COMMON SHARES

NUMBER  
OF SHARES

18,993
320
–
–
–
–

19,313

AMOUNT 
$

81,947
4,748
–
–
–
–

86,695

COMMON SHARES

NUMBER  
OF SHARES

18,768

105
120
–
–
–
–
–

18,993

AMOUNT 
$

79,668

1,075
1,204
–
–
–
–
–

81,947

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

64

CONVERTIBLE 

DEBENTURES

CONTRIBUTED  

SURPLUS

$

ACCUMULATED OTHER 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

RETAINED  

EARNINGS

$

$

    –

    –

    –

    –

    –

    –

    –

$

990

    –

    –

    –

    –

    –

    –

(990)

    –

4,435

(1,321)

1,548

–

–

–

4,662

4,304

(278)

(1,204)

1,613

–

–

–

–

4,435

$

(597)

–

–

–

–

(365)

(962)

$

(502)

–

–

–

–

–

–

(95)

(597)

58,776

–

–

–

15,313

(7,063)

67,026

43,701

–

–

–

–

23,975

(4,650)

(4,250)

58,776

TOTAL  

EQUITY

$

144,561

3,427

1,548

15,313

(365)

(7,063)

157,421

TOTAL  

EQUITY

$

128,161

797

–

1,613

23,975

(95)

(4,650)

(5,240)

144,561

CONVERTIBLE 

DEBENTURES

CONTRIBUTED  

SURPLUS

$

ACCUMULATED OTHER 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

RETAINED  

EARNINGS

$

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013Balance, December 31, 2012

Shares issued upon exercise of stock options

Share-based payment expense

Net earnings

Other comprehensive loss 

Dividends paid

Balance, December 31, 2013

Balance, December 31, 2011

Shares issued:

Upon exercise of stock options

Upon exercise of restricted share units

Share-based payment expense

Net earnings

Other comprehensive loss 

Dividends paid

Repurchase of convertible debentures

Balance, December 31, 2012

COMMON SHARES

19,313

86,695

COMMON SHARES

AMOUNT 

$

81,947

4,748

AMOUNT 

$

79,668

1,075

1,204

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

NOTE

16.3

24.6

16.2

16.1

NOTE

16.3

16.4

24.6

16.2

14

16.1

NUMBER  

OF SHARES

18,993

320

–

–

–

–

NUMBER  

OF SHARES

18,768

105

120

–

–

–

–

–

18,993

81,947

CONVERTIBLE 
DEBENTURES
$

CONTRIBUTED  
SURPLUS
$

ACCUMULATED OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
$

RETAINED  
EARNINGS
$

    –
    –
    –
    –
    –
    –

    –

4,435
(1,321)
1,548
–
–
–

4,662

(597)
–
–
–
(365)
–

(962)

58,776
–
–
15,313
–
(7,063)

67,026

CONVERTIBLE 
DEBENTURES
$

CONTRIBUTED  
SURPLUS
$

ACCUMULATED OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
$

RETAINED  
EARNINGS
$

990

    –
    –
    –
    –
    –
    –
(990)

    –

4,304

(278)
(1,204)
1,613
–
–
–
–

4,435

(502)

–
–
–
–
(95)
–
–

(597)

43,701

–
–
–
23,975
–
(4,650)
(4,250)

58,776

TOTAL  
EQUITY
$

144,561
3,427
1,548
15,313
(365)
(7,063)

157,421

TOTAL  
EQUITY
$

128,161

797
–
1,613
23,975
(95)
(4,650)
(5,240)

144,561

65

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

YEARS ENDED
EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS

NOTE

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

Operating activities
Net earnings
Adjustments for:

Depreciation expense
Accretion expense
Deferred tax recovery
Share-based payment expense
Non-cash impact of credit promissory note
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
Loss (gain) on derivative financial instruments
Loss on repurchase on convertible debenture

Changes in non–cash working capital

Financing activities
Repayment of long–term debt
Repurchase of convertible debentures
Transaction costs incurred on repurchase of 

convertible debentures

Proceeds from long-term debt
Net change in obligations under finance leases
Dividends paid
Proceeds from issuance of common shares

Investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment
Disposal of property and equipment
Purchase of equipment dealerships, net of cash acquired

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

Taxes paid
Interest received
Interest paid

8
14
19.2

8
24.6
14

21

14

16.2

8
8
5

15,313

6,471
–
(4,346)
1,548
1
150
(225)
–
18,912
11,193
30,105

(9,940)
–

–
6,140
(1,023)
(7,063)
3,427
(8,459)

(16,263)
541
(5,379)
(21,101)

545
34,177

34,722

18,201
–
13,928

23,975

5,511
123
(1,080)
1,613
18
554
174
4,232
35,120
(13,117)
22,003

(7,302)
(37,800)

(840)
45,478
(133)
(4,650)
797
(4,450)

(9,263)
4,709
(9,854)
(14,408)

3,145
31,032

34,177

11,790
8
12,324

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

66

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  20131.  GENERAL INFORMATION

Rocky Mountain Dealerships Inc. (the “Company”) 

was incorporated under the Business Corporations 
Act (Alberta). Through its wholly-owned subsidiaries 
including Hammer Equipment Ltd., Hi-Way Service 
Ltd., Miller Equipment Ltd., Rocky Mountain 
Equipment Canada Ltd., and Rocky Mountain Dealer 
Group Partnership, the Company sells, leases and 
provides support for a wide variety of agriculture and 
construction equipment in Western Canada. All of the 
Company’s subsidiaries are incorporated in Canada.

During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 
2012, the Company completed three acquisitions of 
equipment dealerships as discussed further in Note 5.

The head office, principal address and registered 

and records office of the Company are located at 
Suite 301, 3345 8th Street S.E., Calgary, Alberta, T2G 3A4.

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION

2.1. 

Statement of compliance

The Company prepares its consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards. These consolidated financial 
statements were authorized for issue by the Board 
of Directors on March 11, 2014.

2.2. 

 Adoption of new and revised standards 
and interpretations

The IASB issued a number of new and revised 
International Accounting Standards, International 
Financial Reporting Standards, amendments and related 
interpretations which are effective for the Company’s 
financial year beginning on January 1, 2013. For the 
purpose of preparing and presenting the consolidated 

financial statements for the relevant periods, the 
Company has consistently adopted all of these new 
standards for the relevant reporting periods.

Amendment to IAS 1, ‘Financial statement presentation’ 
regarding other comprehensive income

This amendment requires the Company to 
group items within other comprehensive income 
by those that will be subsequently reclassified to 
net earnings and those that will not. Accordingly, 
the Company has updated the presentation of other 
comprehensive income in the consolidated statements 
of comprehensive income.

Amendment to IAS 36, ‘Impairments of assets’

This amendment removes the requirement to 
disclose the recoverable amount when a CGU contains 
goodwill or indefinite lived intangible assets, but there 
has been no impairment.

Other standards and interpretations issued or 
amended which are effective for the first time for fiscal 
year ends beginning on or after January 1, 2013 but 
which did not have a material impact on the Company’s 
consolidated financial statements or note disclosures as 
currently presented include:

New standards and interpretations

 IFRS 10, ‘Consolidated financial statements’ 
IFRS 11, ‘Joint arrangements’ 
IFRS 12, ‘Disclosure of interests in other entities’ 
IFRS 13, ‘Fair value measurement’ 
IFRIC 20, ‘Stripping costs in the production phase of 
a surface mine’

67

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSAmendments to existing standards and interpretations

IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’

 IFRS 7, ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’ 
IAS 19, ‘Employee benefits’ 
IAS 27, ‘Separate financial statements’ 
IAS 28, ‘Investments in associates and 
joint ventures’

At the date of authorization of these consolidated 

financial statements, the IASB and the IFRS 
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) have issued the 
following new and revised standards and interpretations 
which are not yet effective for the relevant reporting 
periods. The Company has not early adopted these 
standards, amendments or interpretations, however 
the Company is currently assessing what impact the 
application of these standards or amendments will have 
on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendment to IFRS 7, ‘Financial instruments: 
Disclosures’ on derecognition

In conjunction with the transition from IAS 39 to 
IFRS 9 for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 
2015, IFRS 7 will also be amended to require additional 
disclosure in the year of transition.

Amendment to IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments: 
Presentation’

The amendment clarifies the requirements for 
offsetting financial assets and liabilities. Specifically, the 
amendment clarifies that the right to offset must be 
available on the current date and cannot be contingent 
on a future event. This amendment is effective for fiscal 
periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

IFRS 9 retains but simplifies the mixed measurement 

model and establishes two primary measurement 
categories for financial assets: amortized cost and 
fair value. The basis of classification depends on the 
entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow 
characteristics of the financial asset. The guidance in 
IAS 39 on impairment of financial assets and hedge 
accounting continues to apply. This standard is effective 
for fiscal periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015.

3. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

3.1. 

Basis of measurement

The fundamental valuation method applied in 
the consolidated financial statements is historical cost 
except for certain financial instruments and cash-settled 
share-based payments which are measured at fair value 
as explained below. Historical cost is generally based on 
the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for 
assets.

These consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Company’s 
functional and presentation currency. All financial 
information presented in Canadian dollars has been 
rounded to the nearest thousand, except per share and 
per option amounts or unless otherwise stated.

3.2. 

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include 

the financial statements of the Company and its 
wholly-owned subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities 
controlled by the Company. Control exists when the 

68

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSCompany has the power over the investee; is exposed, 
or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with the investee; and has the ability to use its power to 
affect its returns, to an extent generally accompanying 
a shareholding that confers more than half of the voting 
rights. Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements of the Company from the date 
control of the subsidiary commences until the date that 
control ceases. Intercompany transactions and balances 
are eliminated on consolidation.

3.3. 

Business combinations

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are 

accounted for using the acquisition method. The 
consideration for each acquisition is measured at the 
aggregate of the fair values (at the acquisition date) 
of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and 
equity instruments issued by the Company in exchange 
for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs 
incurred have been included in selling, general and 
administrative expenses in the period in which they are 
incurred.

Where applicable, the consideration for the 
acquisition may include any asset or liability resulting 
from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured 
at its acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes 
in fair values of contingent consideration are adjusted 
against the cost of the acquisition where they qualify as 
measurement period adjustments. All other subsequent 
changes in the fair value of contingent consideration 
classified as an asset or liability are accounted for in 
accordance with relevant IFRS.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the 

consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition-
date fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and 

the liabilities assumed. If the net of the acquisition-
date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the excess is recognized immediately in net 
earnings as a bargain purchase gain.

The measurement period is the period from the 
date of acquisition to the date the Company obtains 
complete information about facts and circumstances 
that existed as of the acquisition date and is subject to a 
maximum of one year.

3.4. 

Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner 
consistent with the internal reporting provided to the 
chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating 
decision-maker is responsible for allocating resources 
and assessing performance of the operating segments. 
The Company has identified two operating segments 
being agriculture and construction.

3.5. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, 

highly liquid investments with original maturities of 
three months or less and bank indebtedness.

3.6. 

Property and equipment

All items in property and equipment are recorded at 
cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses.

Each part of an item of property and equipment 

with a useful life that is significantly different from the 
useful lives of other parts is depreciated separately.

69

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSItems of property and equipment are depreciated 
commencing on the date they are ready for use using 
the following methods and rates:

Land

Not depreciated

Rental assets

Straight-line over 3–5 years or unit 
of usage

Buildings

Straight-line over 20 years

Computer 
equipment

Furniture and 
fixtures

Straight-line over 3–6 years

Straight-line over 5–10 years

Leasehold 
improvements

Straight-line over the lesser of the 
lease term and useful life

Shop tools and 
equipment

Straight-line over 5–10 years

Vehicles

Straight-line over 3–5 years

An item of property and equipment is derecognized 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. 
Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement 
of an item of property and equipment is determined 
as the difference between the sale proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in net 
earnings. Items of property and equipment are tested for 
impairment as discussed in Note 3.9.

3.7.  Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an 

acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share 
of the net identifiable assets of the acquiree at the date 
of acquisition. Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a 
business is carried at cost as established at the date of 
acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment 
losses, if any. Goodwill generated on initial recognition 
is not deductible for tax purposes and has an indefinite 
useful life.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill 
is allocated to each of the Company’s cash-generating 
units (“CGUs”) (or groups of CGUs) which are expected 
to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

A CGU to which goodwill has been allocated is 
tested for impairment annually, or more frequently 
when there is indication that the unit may be impaired. 
If the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its 
carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to 
reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to 
the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata 
based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. 
Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognized in net 
earnings. Such impairment losses are not reversed in 
subsequent periods.

3.8. 

Key estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in accordance 

with IFRS requires management to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets 
and liabilities as at the date of the consolidated financial 
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and 
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could 
differ from those estimates.

70

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSBy nature, asset valuations are subjective and 
do not necessarily result in precise determinations. 
Should underlying assumptions change, estimated net 
recoverable values could change by a material amount.

Balances in these consolidated financial statements 

that are subject to estimation include the allowance 
for doubtful accounts (Note 6), the net realizable value 
of inventory (Note 3.12), the depreciation periods and 
methods applied to items of property and equipment 
(Note 3.6), the net recoverable value of goodwill 
(Note 9), and the fair value of derivative financial 
instruments (Note 3.19.11).

Management also makes certain estimates 

with respect to manufacturer incentives. Certain 
manufacturers offer annual performance incentives 
which are linked to the Company’s market share 
achievement and annual sales volumes. The Company 
uses estimated annual market share statistics derived 
from current and historical results which have been 
adjusted for any anticipated changes in the current year, 
as well as annual sales volume to accrue manufacturer 
incentives earned during the year.

3.9. 

Impairment of assets other than goodwill

At the end of each reporting period, the Company 

reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those 
assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such 
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the assets 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the 
impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to 
estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, 
the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the 
CGU to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are 
also allocated to individual CGUs.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value 
less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates 
of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) 
is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognized 
immediately in net earnings.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, 
the carrying amount of the assets (or CGU) is increased 
to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so 
that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the 
original carrying amount. A reversal of impairment loss is 
recognized immediately in net earnings.

3.10.  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net 

earnings by the weighted average number of common 
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings 
per share amounts reflect the potential dilution that 
could occur if options to purchase common shares 
were exercised and debentures converted. The treasury 
stock method is used to determine the dilutive effect 
of options, whereby any proceeds received by the 
Company from their exercise are assumed to be used 
to purchase common shares at the average market 
price during the period. The convertible debentures are 
assumed to have been converted into common shares, 
and net earnings is adjusted to eliminate the interest 
expense and accretion expense, net of any tax effects.

71

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSrealizable value, with cost being determined on an 
average cost basis. Net realizable value is estimated 
using recent sales of the same or similar parts inventory 
less the costs to sell. Work-in-progress is valued on a 
specific item, actual cost basis.

3.13.  Revenue recognition

Sales are measured at the fair value of the 

consideration received or receivable.

3.13.1.   Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods including new and 

used equipment and parts is recognized when all the 
following conditions are satisfied:

 the Company has transferred to the buyer the 
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the 
goods;

 the Company retains neither continuing managerial 
involvement to the degree usually associated with 
ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;

 the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

 it is probable that the economic benefits associated 
with the transaction will flow to the Company; and

 the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the 
transaction can be measured reliably.

The average market price of the Company’s shares 

for the purposes of calculating the dilutive effect of 
options is based upon quoted market prices for the 
periods during which the options are outstanding.

3.11.  Leases

Assets held under finance leases are initially 
recognized as assets of the Company at their fair 
value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the 
present value of the minimum lease payments. The 
corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the 
consolidated balance sheet as an obligation under 
finance lease.

Lease payments are apportioned between interest 

expense and reductions of the lease obligation so as 
to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability. Interest expense is recognized 
immediately in net earnings.

Operating lease payments are recognised as 
an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term, except where another systematic basis is more 
representative of the time pattern in which economic 
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

3.12. 

Inventory

Equipment inventory is valued at the lower of cost 
and net realizable value, with cost being determined on 
a specific item, actual cost basis. Net realizable value 
is estimated using recent sales of the same or similar 
equipment inventory or market values as established 
by industry publications less the costs to sell. Parts 
inventory is recorded at the lower of cost and net 

72

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS 
 
 
 
 
3.13.2.   Rendering of services

3.15.  Share-based transactions

Revenue derived from the rendering of services is 

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees 

recognized when:

 the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

 it is probable that the economic benefits associated 
with the transaction will flow to the Company;

 the stage of completion of the transaction at the end 
of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and

 the costs incurred for the transaction and 
the costs to complete the transaction can be 
measured reliably.

3.13.3.   Other revenue

Other revenue consists of commission revenue from 

finance and insurance, recognized when the finance 
contract is signed; revenue from rentals, recognized 
on the first day of each month specified in the rental 
contract on a straight-line basis over the term of the 
contract; and lease revenue, recognized on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease independent of the 
timing of the payments received. Prepayment of any 
lease is initially set up as a deposit, and is reduced on a 
monthly basis at a rate reflective of the lease contract.

3.14.  Deferred revenue and advances

Deferred revenue and advances comprises 
equipment sales in which cash has been received but 
not all terms and conditions have been fulfilled to meet 
the requirements of revenue recognition, maintenance 
plans sold to customers in which all services have not yet 
been provided and manufacturer advances received but 
not yet earned by the Company.

and others providing similar services are measured 
at the fair value of the equity instruments at the 
grant date. The Company follows the fair value based 
method of accounting, using the Black-Scholes option 
pricing model, whereby compensation expense is 
recognized over the vesting period and is based on the 
Company’s estimate of awards that will ultimately vest, 
with a corresponding increase to contributed surplus. 
Details regarding the determination of the fair value of 
equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in 
Note 16.3.

Cash-settled share-based payments are recorded as 

liabilities and are measured initially at their fair values. 
At the end of each reporting period and at the date of 
settlement, the fair value of the liability is remeasured, 
with any changes in fair value recognized in net earnings 
for the period. Details regarding the determination of 
the fair value of cash-settled share-based payments are 
set out in Note 16.5.

3.16.  Employee Share Ownership Plan

The Company has an Employee Share Ownership 
Plan (“ESOP”). Under the ESOP, employees who meet 
the eligibility criteria can contribute up to 5% of their 
annual gross salary by way of payroll deductions. The 
Company matches the employee contribution amount 
to a maximum of $5 per annum or an amount modified 
and approved by the Company’s Compensation, 
Governance and Nominating Committee. The Company’s 
contributions vest to the employee on December 31 of 
the contribution year and are expensed as incurred.

73

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS 
 
 
 
ESOP shares are purchased on the open market. 
The weighted average unvested shares held in the ESOP 
during the period are excluded from the earnings per 
share calculations as they are not considered to be 
outstanding. Dividends paid on the Company’s common 
shares held for the ESOP are used to purchase additional 
common shares on the open market.

3.17. 

Income taxes

Current tax is the expected tax payable or 

recoverable on the taxable income or loss for the period, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.

Deferred tax is recognized using the asset and 
liability method on temporary differences between the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation 
purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized if it arises from 
goodwill generated on a business combination or an 
asset or liability in a transaction other than a business 
combination that, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither accounting net earnings nor taxable income. 
Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
the reporting date and are expected to apply when the 
related deferred tax asset is realized or deferred tax 
liability is settled.

A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable income will be available 
against which the temporary difference can be utilized. 
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting 
date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in net 

earnings except when they relate to items that are 
recognized in other comprehensive income or directly 
in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax 
are also recognized in other comprehensive income 
or directly in equity, respectively. Where current tax 
or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a 
business combination, the tax effect is included in the 
accounting for the business combination.

3.18.  Foreign currency translation

Transactions in currencies other than the Company’s 

functional currency are recorded at the rates of 
exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At 
each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at 
prevailing rates.

3.19.  Financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are recognized 
when the Company becomes party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

On initial recognition, financial instruments are 
measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial 
instruments, other than financial instruments at fair 
value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), are added to or 
deducted from the fair value of the financial instrument, 
as appropriate. Transaction costs directly attributable 
to the acquisition of financial instruments at FVTPL are 
recognized immediately in net earnings.

74

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS3.19.1.	

Classification	of	financial	instruments

A financial asset (liability) is classified as held for 

Financial instruments are classified into the 
following specified categories: financial assets at 
FVTPL, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale 
(“AFS”) financial assets, loans and receivables, financial 
liabilities at FVTPL and other financial liabilities. The 
classification depends on the nature and purpose of the 
financial instrument and is determined at the time of 
initial recognition. The Company has no financial assets 
classified as held-to-maturity or AFS.

3.19.2.	

Effective	interest	method

The effective interest method is a method of 
calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument 
and of allocating interest over the relevant period. 
The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts 
estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and 
points paid or received that form an integral part of 
the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other 
premiums or discounts) through the expected life of 
the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter 
period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

3.19.3.	

Financial	instruments	at	FVTPL

Financial instruments are classified as at FVTPL 

when the instrument is either held for trading or it is 
designated as at FVTPL.

trading if:

 it has been acquired principally for the purpose of 
selling (repurchasing) it in the near term;

 on initial recognition, it is part of a portfolio of 
identified financial instruments that the Company 
manages together and has a recent actual pattern 
of short-term profit-taking; or

 it is a derivative that is not designated and effective 
as a hedging instrument.

A financial instrument other than one held for 
trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if:

 such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a 
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
otherwise arise;

 the financial instrument forms part of a group of 
financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which 
is managed and its performance is evaluated on a 
fair value basis, in accordance with the Company’s 
documented risk management or investment 
strategy, and information about the grouping is 
provided internally on that basis; or

 it forms part of a contract containing one or more 
embedded derivatives, and IAS 39, ‘Financial 
instruments: Recognition and measurement’ permits 
the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated as at FVTPL.

75

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets classified as at FVTPL are stated 

at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on 
remeasurement recognized in net earnings. The net 
gain or loss recognised in net earnings incorporates any 
dividends or interest earned on the financial asset and is 
included in selling, general and administrative expenses. 
The Company has designated its derivative financial 
instruments as at FVTPL. Fair value is determined in the 
manner described in Notes 3.19.11 and 24.5.

3.19.4. 

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial 

assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market. Loans and receivables are 
measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment.

The Company has classified its cash and cash 
equivalents and trade receivables and other as loans 
and receivables.

3.19.5.	 Other	financial	liabilities

Other financial liabilities are measured at amortized 

cost using the effective interest method.

The Company has classified its trade payables, 
accruals and other (with the exception of DSUs), floor 
plan payable, long-term debt, obligations under finance 
leases and convertible debentures as other financial 
liabilities.

3.19.6.	

Impairment	of	financial	assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are 
assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of 
each reporting period. For financial assets carried at 
amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss, 
if any, is the difference between the asset’s carrying 

amount and the present value of estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective 
interest rate. As indicated above, the Company’s financial 
assets carried at amortized cost consist only of cash and 
cash equivalents and trade receivables and other. Any 
impairment determined on trade receivables and other 
reduces their carrying amount through the use of an 
allowance account and is recorded when an account 
is considered uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries of 
amounts previously provided for are credited against 
the allowance. Changes in the carrying amount of 
the allowance are recognized in selling, general and 
administrative expenses.

3.19.7.	 Derecognition	of	financial	instruments

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when 
the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of 
the asset to another entity.

On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference 

between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum 
of the consideration received and receivable and the 
cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in 
other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated 
equity is recognized in net earnings.

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when 

the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled 
or they expire. The difference between the carrying 
amount of the financial liability derecognized and the 
consideration paid and payable is recognized in net 
earnings.

3.19.8.	

Classification	as	debt	or	equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company 

are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity 

76

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSin accordance with the substance of the contractual 
arrangement and the definitions of a financial liability 
and equity instrument.

The deferred tax liability associated with the liability 
component of the Debentures was charged to the equity 
component upon initial recognition.

3.19.9.	

Equity	instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences 

a residual interest in the assets of the Company after 
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments 
issued by the Company are recognized at the proceeds 
received, net of direct issue costs. Repurchases of the 
Company’s own equity instruments are recognized and 
deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognized 
in net earnings on the purchase, sale, issuance or 
cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.

3.19.10.	 Compound	financial	instruments

The Company had issued convertible debentures 

(the “Debentures”) that were compound financial 
instruments. The Debentures could be converted to 
common shares at the option of the holder. The number 
of shares to be issued did not vary with changes in their 
fair value.

The liability component of this compound financial 

instrument was recognized initially at the fair value of 
a similar liability that did not have an equity conversion 
option. The equity component was recognized 
initially at the difference between the fair value of 
the compound financial instrument as a whole and 
the fair value of the liability component. Any directly 
attributable transaction costs were allocated to the 
liability and equity components in proportion to their 
initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability 
component of a compound financial instrument is 
measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method. The equity component of a compound financial 
instrument is not remeasured subsequent to initial 
recognition.

Interest, losses and gains relating to the financial 

liability were recognized in net earnings.

3.19.11.	

	Derivative	financial	instruments	and	
hedging	activities

Derivatives are initially recognized on the date a 
derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
re-measured at their fair values. The fair values of 
interest rate swaps are calculated as the net present 
value of the estimated future cash flows expected to 
arise on the variable and fixed legs, determined using 
applicable yield curves at each measurement date. Swap 
curves, which incorporate credit spreads applicable to 
large commercial banks, are typically used to calculate 
expected future cash flows and the present values 
thereof. Adjustments are also made to reflect the 
Company’s own credit risk and the credit risk of the 
counter party, if different from the spread implicit in the 
swap curve.

The method of recognizing the resulting gain or loss 

depends on whether the derivative is designated as a 
hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item 
being hedged. The Company may designate derivatives 
of a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or 
liability or highly probable forecast transaction as cash 
flow hedges.

77

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe Company documents at the inception of 
the transaction, the relationship between hedging 
instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk 
management objectives and strategy for undertaking 
various hedging transactions.

The Company uses the regression method to 

determine whether the derivatives that are used in 
hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting 
changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items and 
uses the cumulative dollar offset method to measure 
the ineffective portion. The documentation identifies 
the anticipated cash flows being hedged, the risk that 
is being hedged, the type of hedging instrument used 
and how effectiveness will be assessed. The hedging 
instrument must be highly effective in accomplishing the 
objective of offsetting changes in anticipated cash flows 
attributable to the risk being hedged both at inception 
and throughout the life of the hedge. Hedge accounting 
is discontinued prospectively when it is determined that 
the hedging instrument is no longer effective as a hedge, 
the hedging instrument is terminated, or upon early 
settlement of the hedged item.

Where hedge accounting can be applied, a hedge 

relationship is designated and documented at inception 
to detail the particular risk management objective and the 
strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction.

In a cash flow hedging relationship, the effective 
portion of the change in the fair value of the hedging 
derivative, net of taxes, is recognized in other 

comprehensive income (loss) while the ineffective 
portion is recognized in the consolidated statement 
of net earnings. Amounts in accumulated other 
comprehensive income (loss) are reclassified to profit or 
loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit 
or loss.

Gains or losses on derivatives not designated as 
hedges are recognized in the consolidated statement of 
net earnings.

When a hedging instrument expires or no longer 
meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative 
gain or loss existing in equity remains in equity and is 
recognized when the forecast transaction is ultimately 
recognized in the consolidated statement of net 
earnings.

The Company uses interest rate swaps to hedge the 

variability in cash flows related to variable rate debt. 
The Company does not have any fair value hedges or net 
investment hedges.

4. 

 PRIOR YEAR COMPARATIVE 
DISCLOSURES
Certain prior period comparative information has 

been revised to conform to current period presentation.

78

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS5.  ACQUISITIONS

During the years ended December 31, 2013 
and 2012, the Company completed three business 
acquisitions. Over time, these acquisitions offer synergies 
in the forms of cost reduction, greater access to used 
inventory and expanded territory for sales and product 
support. Acquisitions completed during these periods are 
as follows:

2013 Acquisitions

Murray’s	Farm	Supplies

On February 1, 2013, the Company acquired 100% 

of the outstanding common shares of Murray’s Farm 
Supplies (“MFS”). The operating results of the business 
acquired are consolidated from February 1, 2013, the 
acquisition’s closing date. 

2012 Acquisitions

Houlder	Automotive	Ltd.

On November 1, 2012, the Company purchased 
the Case IH Agriculture dealership assets of Houlder 
Automotive Ltd. (“HAL”). The operating results of the 
business acquired are consolidated from November 1, 
2012, the acquisition’s closing date. 

Camrose	Farm	Equipment	Ltd.

On July 3, 2012, the Company acquired 100% of the 

outstanding common shares of Camrose Farm Equipment 
Ltd. (“CFE”), a Case IH and New Holland Agriculture 
dealer. The operating results of the business acquired 
are consolidated from July 3, 2012, the acquisition’s 
closing date.

79

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe business combinations completed during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized 

as follows:

Purchase price allocation
Purchase consideration

Net working capital

Cash
Trade receivables and other
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Trade payables, accruals and other
Floor plan payable
Current portion of obligations under 

finance leases

Property and equipment
Deferred taxes
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Goodwill

Net assets acquired

Cash consideration paid, net of cash acquired

– During 2013

– During 2012

2013

MFS

HAL

2012

CFE

TOTAL

3,272

5,165

7,352

12,517

405
474
4,803
–
(598)
(2,789)

(13)
2,282
201
(8)
–
(11)
808

3,272

2,867

–

–
131
7,328
–
–
(3,629)

–
3,830
471
–
–
–
864

5,165

290

4,875

151
2,086
20,086
15
(2,314)
(16,493)

–
3,531
1,229
(153)
(314)
–
3,059

7,352

2,222

4,979

151
2,217
27,414
15
(2,314)
(20,122)

–
7,361
1,700
(153)
(314)
–
3,923

12,517

5,379

9,854

80

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe Company incurred $36 of acquisition related 
costs during the year ended December 31, 2013 (2012 
– $96). These costs are recognized as administrative 
expenses within selling, general and administrative 
expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

In determining these amounts, management has 
assumed that the fair value adjustments, determined 
provisionally, that arose on the date of acquisition would 
have been the same had these acquisitions occurred on 
January 1 of the acquisition year.

Goodwill arose on these acquisitions due to the 
potential future revenue growth and synergies expected 
to occur. This amount is not recognized separately as it 
does not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable 
intangible assets. Goodwill generated on acquisition is 
not deductible for tax purposes.

The acquisition effected during the year ended 
December 31, 2013, generated revenue of $11,080 during 
the year of acquisition (2012 – $21,888) and net earnings 
of $280 (2012 – $428). Had this business combination 
been effected at January 1 of the acquisition year, the 
Company estimates that consolidated revenue and net 
earnings for the year ended December 31, 2013 would 
have been $1,008,553 and $15,333, respectively (2012 
– $1,007,261 and $25,268, respectively). The pro forma 
revenues and earnings are not necessarily indicative of 
the results that actually would have occurred had these 
acquisitions taken place on January 1, or of the results 
which may be obtained in the future.

81

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS6.  TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER

Trade receivables

Current
Aged between 61 – 120 days
Aged greater than 120 days

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Net trade receivables
Contracts in transit
Warranty receivables

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

11,209
1,775
2,095
15,079
(1,272)
13,807
14,576
985

29,368

18,299
3,144
2,042
23,485
(1,573)
21,912
28,039
2,709

52,660

The Company considers its trade receivable and other which are neither past due nor impaired to be of good credit 

quality. Contracts in transit and warranty receivables are due from retail finance institutions and original equipment 
manufacturers, respectively. 

The allowance for doubtful accounts can be reconciled as follows:

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

1,573
(17)
(284)

1,272

1,001
795
(223)

1,573

As at January 1,
Provided for during the year
Written-off during the year

As at December 31,

82

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe allowance for doubtful accounts is reviewed by management on a monthly basis. Accounts receivable are 
considered for impairment on a case-by-case basis when they are past due or when objective evidence is received that 
a customer will default. The Company takes into consideration the customer’s payment history, their creditworthiness 
and the current economic environment in which the customer operates to assess impairment. The Company’s historical 
bad debt expenses have not been significant and are generally limited to specific customer circumstances. 

7. 

INVENTORY

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Work-in-progress

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

214,677
230,412
35,095
2,640

482,824

226,688
233,202
33,573
1,688

495,151

For the year ended December 31, 2013, inventory recognized as an expense amounted to $846,652 (2012 

– $802,404), which is included in cost of sales in the consolidated statement of net earnings. For the year ended 
December 31, 2013, there were write downs of inventory to net realizable value of $5,957 (2012 – $1,071) and there 
have been $Nil reversals of previously recorded inventory write downs (2012 – $Nil) in the consolidated statements of 
net earnings. The Company’s inventory has been pledged as security for liabilities as disclosed in Notes 11 and 12.

83

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS8.  PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

LAND 
$

RENTAL ASSETS 
$

BUILDINGS 
$

COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT 
$

FURNITURE  

AND FIXTURES 

$

LEASEHOLD 

IMPROVEMENTS 

$

SHOP TOOLS AND 

EQUIPMENT 

$

VEHICLES 

$

TOTAL 

$

Cost
January 1, 2012
Additions
Business combinations (Note 5)
Disposals
December 31, 2012
Additions
Business combinations (Note 5)
Disposals
December 31, 2013

Accumulated depreciation
January 1, 2012
Depreciation charge 
Disposals
December 31, 2012
Depreciation charge 
Disposals
December 31, 2013

Net book value
January 1, 2012

December 31, 2012

December 31, 2013

2,252
–
–
–
2,252
8,272
–
–
10,524

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2,252

2,252

10,524

8,916
144
–
(9,060)
–
–
–
–
–

3,619
461
(4,080)
–
–
–
–

5,297

–

–

373
102
–
–
475
7
–
–
482

179
47
–
226
90
–
316

194

249

166

3,580
2,902
58
(3)
6,537
1,351
20
(78)
7,830

1,934
870
(1)
2,803
1,335
(78)
4,060

1,646

3,734

3,770

Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 is depreciation 
expense of $6,471 (2012 – $5,050) and a loss on the disposal of property and equipment of $150 (2012 – $554). Included 
in cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2013 is depreciation expense of $Nil (2012 – $461) for rental assets. 

84

2,288

631

79

(1)

186

27

(78)

2,997

3,132

1,080

452

(1)

1,531

515

(61)

1,985

1,208

1,466

1,147

2,319

839

–

–

–

3,158

2,091

(564)

4,685

643

381

–

1,024

441

(276)

1,189

1,676

2,134

3,496

6,430

782

721

(48)

7,885

640

44

(156)

8,413

3,141

1,308

(24)

4,425

1,404

(104)

5,725

3,289

3,460

2,688

12,500

3,863

842

(1,332)

15,873

3,716

110

(919)

18,780

6,693

1,992

(1,075)

7,610

2,686

(585)

9,711

5,807

8,263

9,069

38,658

9,263

1,700

(10,444)

39,177

16,263

201

(1,795)

53,846

17,289

5,511

(5,181)

17,619

6,471

(1,104)

22,986

21,369

21,558

30,860

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS8.  PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Business combinations (Note 5)

Cost

January 1, 2012

Additions

December 31, 2012

Disposals

Additions

Disposals

Business combinations (Note 5)

December 31, 2013

Accumulated depreciation

January 1, 2012

Depreciation charge 

Disposals

December 31, 2012

Depreciation charge 

Disposals

December 31, 2013

Net book value

January 1, 2012

December 31, 2012

December 31, 2013

LAND 

$

2,252

2,252

8,272

10,524

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,252

2,252

10,524

8,916

144

(9,060)

3,619

461

(4,080)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5,297

–

–

$

373

102

475

–

–

7

–

–

482

179

47

–

226

90

–

316

194

249

166

3,580

2,902

58

(3)

6,537

1,351

20

(78)

7,830

1,934

870

(1)

2,803

1,335

(78)

4,060

1,646

3,734

3,770

RENTAL ASSETS 

BUILDINGS 

$

COMPUTER 

EQUIPMENT 

$

FURNITURE  
AND FIXTURES 
$

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
$

SHOP TOOLS AND 
EQUIPMENT 
$

VEHICLES 
$

TOTAL 
$

2,288
631
79
(1)
2,997
186
27
(78)
3,132

1,080
452
(1)
1,531
515
(61)
1,985

1,208

1,466

1,147

2,319
839
–
–
3,158
2,091
–
(564)
4,685

643
381
–
1,024
441
(276)
1,189

1,676

2,134

3,496

6,430
782
721
(48)
7,885
640
44
(156)
8,413

3,141
1,308
(24)
4,425
1,404
(104)
5,725

3,289

3,460

2,688

12,500
3,863
842
(1,332)
15,873
3,716
110
(919)
18,780

6,693
1,992
(1,075)
7,610
2,686
(585)
9,711

5,807

8,263

9,069

38,658
9,263
1,700
(10,444)
39,177
16,263
201
(1,795)
53,846

17,289
5,511
(5,181)
17,619
6,471
(1,104)
22,986

21,369

21,558

30,860

As at December 31, 2013, assets under finance leases included in computer equipment and vehicles have net 
carrying amounts of $609 and $852 (2012 – $731 and $1,560), respectively. Certain items of property and equipment 
have been pledged as security for liabilities as disclosed in Notes 12 and 13.

85

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  20139.  GOODWILL

Opening balance
Recognized on business acquisitions (Note 5)

Ending balance

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

13,884
     808

14,692

  9,961
  3,923

13,884

Goodwill recognized pursuant to a business combination is allocated, at the time of acquisition, to the Company’s 

(“CGU”) that is expected to benefit from that business combination. As at December 31, 2013, the Company has 
identified two CGU’s, agriculture and construction. All goodwill has been allocated to the agriculture CGU. As at 
December 31, 2012, the Company had identified one CGU.

The recoverable amount of the CGUs was determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions made 
for the value in use calculations are those regarding the discount and growth rates. These key assumptions are based 
on past experience which has been adjusted for expected changes in future conditions.

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company prepared cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent 
financial plans prepared by management for the next five years and extrapolated these cash flows into perpetuity using 
growth assumptions relevant to the business sector. The growth rate used for the purposes of these analyses was 2.0%.

As at December 31, 2013, the rate used to discount the forecasted cash flows was 11.9% (2012 – 11.6%), and 
represents the Company’s estimate of the pre-tax discount rate reflecting current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the particular CGU. The recoverable amount of each CGU to which goodwill has been 
allocated exceeded its carrying value at the impairment test dates.

The Company has conducted a sensitivity analysis based on reasonable possible changes in the key assumptions 
used for the impairment tests. Had the estimated cost of capital used in determining the pre-tax discount rates been 
1% higher than management’s estimates or the estimated growth rate used in extrapolating forecasted results been 
1% lower, the recoverable amount of the CGU would continue to exceed its carrying amount for the respective periods.

86

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS10.  TRADE PAYABLES, ACCRUALS AND OTHER

Trade payables and accruals
Directors’ share units (Note 16.5)

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

40,451
     656

41,107

49,487
     571

50,058

11.  FLOOR PLAN PAYABLE

Floor plan payable is due to various creditors who have extended credit on wholesale inventory items, and is due 
on various dates, at fixed or variable interest rates ranging from 0.0% to the bank’s prime rate plus 4.3% at December 
31, 2013 (2012 – ranging from 0.0% to the bank’s prime rate plus 4.3%). At December 31, 2013, the Company had 
unused floor plan of approximately $245,736 available (2012 – $198,188). The amounts due are secured by specific 
new and used equipment inventories and are due when the equipment is sold or transferred, up to a maximum 
term of 48 months. At December 31, 2013, the Company had $1,348 of floor plan outstanding in US currency (2012 
– $3,697). The entire amount of floor plan payable has been classified as current, as the corresponding inventory to 
which it relates has also been classified as current.

Pursuant to agreements with lenders, the Company is required to monitor and report certain non-IFRS measures 

(Note 25).

87

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS12.  LONG-TERM DEBT

The following table summarizes the Company’s long-term debt. The Debenture Repayment, Acquisition and 
Fleet Facilities are governed by a syndicate credit agreement which, if not renewed, will mature on June 1, 2016. It is 
managements intention to review this credit agreement before its maturity date. The table presented below assumes 
the agreement is renewed prior to maturity.

Debenture Repayment Facility, amortized with quarterly principal 
instalments of $875 plus interest with the remaining principal 
paid on September 30, 2017. The effective interest rate at 
December 31, 2013 was 3.5% (2012 – 3.5%).

Acquisition Facility, revolving facility payable in monthly principal 

instalments over 60 months. The effective interest rate at 
December 31, 2013 was 3.5% (December 31, 2012 – 3.5%).
Fleet Facility, revolving facility payable in monthly principal 

instalments over 36–60 months. The effective interest rate at 
December 31, 2013 was 3.7% (2012 – 3.7%).

Various other facilities

Current portion

Long-term portion

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

29,750

17,232

  4,248
  1,107
52,337
10,656

41,681

33,250

17,939

  2,761
  2,186
56,136
10,159

45,977

88

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS13.  OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASES

Finance leases relate primarily to vehicles with lease terms ranging from three to five years. The Company has 
options to purchase many of these vehicles for a nominal amount at the conclusion of the lease terms. The lessors’ 
title to the leased assets provides security for the Company’s obligations under finance leases.

Interest rates underlying all obligations under finance leases are fixed at the respective contract dates ranging 

from 3.4% to 7.6% at December 31, 2013 (2012 – 3.1%–8.0%). 

The fair values of the obligations under finance leases approximate their carrying amounts as interest rates are 

consistent with market rates for similar debt.

Future minimum payments under finance leases along with the balance of the obligations under finance leases 

are as follows:

Due within one year
Due later than one year and not later than five years
Due later than five years
Total future minimum lease payments
Less future finance charges
Present value of future minimum lease payments
Current portion of obligations under finance leases

Long-term portion of obligations under finance leases

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

850
556
–
1,406
(42)
1,364
823

541

1,088
1,447
–
2,535
(172)
2,363
984

1,379

89

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS14.  CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES

On March 22, 2012, the Company announced an 
offer to acquire all of its outstanding Debentures at a 
price of $1.2 (the “Offer Price”) for each $1.0 principal 
amount for a total of $37,800.

On April 23, 2012, a special meeting of the holders 
of the Debentures (the “Debentureholders”) took place 
where the Debentureholders approved an amendment 
to the debenture indenture. This amendment allowed 
the Company to redeem all of its Debentures which 
were not tendered pursuant to the Offer, at the Offer 
Price. On April 30, 2012, the Company repurchased 
all Debentures which were tendered pursuant to the 
Offer and redeemed the remainder pursuant to the 
amendment. The Debentures repurchased had a face 
value of $31,500 and bore interest at a rate of 7%.

The Company allocated $4,232 of the loss on 
the repurchase of the Debentures to net earnings 
and $4,250 (net of income taxes of $284) to 
retained earnings. 

Accretion relating to the Debentures totalled $123 
for the year ended December 31, 2012, and is included 
in interest on long-term debt. 

15.  CONTINGENCY AND GUARANTEE

The Company is subject to various degrees of 

recourse, arising in the ordinary course of business, 
by assisting its customers in financing the sale of 
equipment. The Company is exposed to potential losses 
arising from the difference between the assessed value 

of the underlying security and the loan balance, if 
certain customers default on their loan. Any resulting 
losses are recorded as soon as the amount of the loss 
can be reasonably estimated. It is management’s opinion 
that there is an insignificant risk of loss from these 
guarantees, as the assessed value of the underlying 
security generally exceeds the loan balance. Accordingly, 
management believes that the exposure on these 
guarantees is not significant.

16.  SHARE CAPITAL

16.1.  Common shares

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited 

amount of common shares with no par value. As at 
December 31, 2013, 19,313 thousand shares were 
issued and outstanding (December 31, 2012 – 18,993). 
All issued and outstanding shares were fully paid as at 
December 31, 2013 and 2012. 

16.2.  Dividends paid

Dividends paid during the year ended December 31, 

2013 were $7,063 or $0.3675 per share (2012 – $4,650 
or $0.2475 per share). 

In respect of the fourth quarter of 2013, the 
Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.10 per 
common share on the Company’s outstanding common 
shares. The dividend is payable on March 31, 2014, 
to shareholders of record at the close of business on 
February 28, 2014. The payment of this dividend will not 
have any tax consequences for the Company.

90

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS16.3.  Stock options

The Company has a stock option plan under which the Board of Directors may grant options to directors, officers, 

and employees of the Company at an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common shares at 
the time of the grant. The plan is limited to 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares. Options granted carry 
neither voting rights nor rights to dividends.

The general terms of stock options granted under the plan include a maximum exercise period of five years and 

a vesting period of three years with one-third of the grant vesting on each anniversary date. 

The fair value of the options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and assumptions used in their 

determination during the years ended December 31 are as follows:

Risk-free interest rate
Expected option life (years)
Expected volatility(1)
Expected annual dividend per share
Exercise price
Share price on grant date
Fair value

DECEMBER 31,  
2013

DECEMBER 31,  
2012

1.2%
4.0
50.6%
$0.27
$12.89
$12.89
$4.46

1.3%
4.5
55.3%
$0.18
$11.96
$11.96
$4.92

(1) Expected volatility has been based on the historical volatility of the Company’s publicly traded shares

91

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe reconciliation of options outstanding during the years ended December 31 is as follows:

2013

2012

NUMBER OF OPTIONS 
(THOUSANDS)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE  
EXERCISE PRICE
$

NUMBER OF OPTIONS 
(THOUSANDS)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE  
EXERCISE PRICE
$

1,112
452
(320)
(78)
(221)
945

11.04
12.89
10.72
12.35
12.40
11.61

908
356
(105)
(47)
–
1,112

10.33
11.96
  7.65
11.89
     –
11.04

January 1
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited
Expired
December 31

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for the options exercised during the year ended 

December 31, 2013 was $12.75 (2012 – $11.70).

Options outstanding at December 31, 2013 are summarized as follows:

GRANT DATE

December 29, 2009
March 11, 2011
August 11, 2011
March 28, 2012
March 13, 2013

OPTIONS 
OUTSTANDING 
(THOUSANDS)

OPTIONS  
EXERCISABLE 
(THOUSANDS)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE  
EXERCISE PRICE
($)

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
CONTRACTUAL LIFE
(YEARS)

  61
  42
150
277
415
945

61
20
87
89
 –
257

  9.22
10.39
  8.71
11.96
12.89
11.61

1.0
2.2
2.6
3.2
4.2
3.4

92

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS16.4.  Restricted share unit plan

In 2007, the Company reserved 158 thousand shares 

under a restricted share unit plan. Under this plan, 
certain key employees would receive treasury shares in 
the Company on December 20, 2012 should they remain 
with the Company at that time. These shares were 
valued upon issuance, using the Black-Scholes option 
pricing model, at $10 per share, and the compensation 
expense was allocated over the vesting term of five 
years.

On December 20, 2012, 120 thousand shares were 

issued in respect to the vested restricted share units. 
During the year ended December 31, 2012, 2 thousand 
of these units were forfeited.

16.5.  Directors’ share unit plan

The Company has instituted a Directors’ share unit 

plan (“DSU”). Under this plan, the Board of Directors 
may grant DSUs to non-officer Directors of the Company 
as they determine to be appropriate for their services 

rendered. The DSUs are notional grants of shares and 
are to be settled in cash within 30 days of a Director’s 
termination date. Additional DSUs are credited to the 
Directors’ accounts when cash dividends are paid to the 
common shareholders of the Company. Such amount of 
additional DSUs is determined by dividing the dividends 
which would have been paid on the DSUs had they 
been common shares of the Company by the volume 
weighted average trading price of the Company’s shares 
over the 20 day trading period immediately preceding 
the date the dividends are paid. 

Upon redemption and at each reporting period, 
the DSUs are valued on a per DSU basis at an amount 
equal to the volume weighted average trading price of 
the Company’s shares over the immediately preceding 
20 day trading period. At December 31, 2013, $656 
was included in trade payables, accruals and other with 
respect to the DSUs (December 31, 2012 – $571). During 
the year ended December 31, 2013, 14 thousand DSU’s 
were redeemed for proceeds of $193 (2012 – Nil).

93

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSDSUs granted and redeemed and the unrealized losses recognized on the DSUs during the years ended 

December 31 are as follows:

2013

2012

DSUS  
(THOUSANDS)

50
17
(14)
 –
53

$

571
221
(193)
  57
656

DSUS  
(THOUSANDS)

33
17
 –
 –
50

$

285
177
  –
109
571

January 1,
Granted(1)
Redeemed
Loss on mark to market revaluation(1)
December 31,

(1) – Included in selling general and administrative expenses.

16.6.  Employee share ownership plan

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized $1,050 in selling, general and administrative 
expenses in respect of employee contributions to the ESOP plan which were matched by the Company (2012 – $906).

94

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS17.  SALES

The Company’s annual sales consist of the following for the respective years ended:

Agriculture equipment sales
Construction equipment sales
Parts sales
Sale of goods
Rendering of services

Total sales

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

806,966
75,417
92,599
974,982
32,780

1,007,762

748,867
97,645
84,653
931,165
34,941

966,106

18.  SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

The Company’s selling, general and administration expenses consist of the following for the respective years ended:

Compensation and related expenses
Administrative expenses
Rent and other facility expenses
Depreciation expense
Share-based payment expense

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

65,541
17,121
14,769
6,471
1,548

105,450

60,325
16,969
13,754
5,050
1,613

97,711

95

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS19.  INCOME TAXES

19.1. 

Income tax recognized in net earnings

Total taxes recognized in net earnings were different than the amount computed by applying the combined 

statutory Canadian and Provincial tax rates to income before taxes. The difference resulted from the following:

Earnings before income taxes
Computed tax at statutory tax rate of 25% (2012 – 25%)
Non-deductible expenses
Debenture repurchase
Adjustment from prior year income tax expenses
Other

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

21,027
5,257
526
–
(116)
47

5,714

33,654
8,414
526
478
91
170

9,679

96

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS19.2.  Deferred tax liabilities (assets) 

SHARE  
ISSUE  
COSTS
$

CUMULATIVE 
ELIGIBLE 
CAPITAL
$

PROPERTY  
AND 
EQUIPMENT
$

PARTNERSHIP 
DEFERRAL
$

CONVERTIBLE 
DEBENTURES
$

DSUS
$

INTEREST  
RATE  
SWAPS
$

TOTAL
$

January 1, 2012
Acquired pursuant to 

business combinations
Recognized in net earnings
Recognized in equity

December 31, 2012
Acquired pursuant to 

business combinations
Recognized in net earnings
Recognized in equity

December 31, 2013

(184)

  (92)

  –
(103)
(284)

(571)

  –
242
–

(329)

  –
    7
  –

  (85)

  –
  (86)
  –

(171)

971

153
(862)
  –

262

    8
(167)
  –

103

7,588

       –
   356
       –

7,944

       –
(4,372)
       –

3,572

361

  (71)

(290)

8,283

   –
(361)
   –

   –

   –
   –
   –

   –

   –
  (72)
   –

(143)

   –
  (21)
   –

(164)

   –
  (45)
  (30)

(365)

   –
  58
(128)

(435)

   153
(1,080)
   (314)

7,042

       8
(4,346)
   (128)

2,576

The Company also has an unrecognized deferred tax asset of $788 related to the capital loss on the repurchase 

of its convertible debentures. 

97

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS20.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Both basic and diluted earnings per share have been calculated using net earnings for the respective periods. 
The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculations of basic and diluted EPS for the respective 
years ended, are as follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  

calculation of basic EPS

Dilutive impact of stock options

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the  

calculation of diluted EPS

DECEMBER 31,  
2013

DECEMBER 31,  
2012

19,167
       57

19,224

18,748
       30

18,778

For the year ended December 31, 2013, 693 stock options were anti-dilutive (2012 – 752).

21.  CHANGES IN NON-CASH WORKING CAPITAL

The net change in non-cash working capital for the years ended December 31 is comprised of the following sources 

(uses) of cash:

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

23,834
  (4,623)
17,130
  (1,073)
  (7,105)
  (3,518)
(12,237)
  (1,215)

11,193

    (5,058)
       (264)
(113,106)
    (1,092)
       915
       (767)
104,827
    1,428

(13,117)

Trade receivables and other
Income taxes receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Trade payables, accruals and other
Income taxes payable
Floor plan payable
Deferred revenue and advances

98

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS22.  OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

Operating leases relate primarily to the Company’s facilities with lease terms of between one and eleven years. 

Most building leases contain five-year renewal options. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company 
recognized $9,000 of operating lease payments as expenses (2012 – $8,361).

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments at December 31 are due as follows:

Not later than one year
Later than one year and not later than five years
Later than five years

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

  8,491
21,076
  8,787

38,354

  9,173
27,357
11,140

47,670

23.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company entered into the following transactions with related parties for the respective years ended:

Management fees
Flight costs
Other expenses
Rental payment on Company facilities
Equipment sales
Equipment purchases

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

      –
   183
   406
5,280
4,476
4,206

     31
   403
     68
4,138
6,339
4,314

All related parties are either directly or indirectly owned by a member of senior management of the Company and/

or a close family member thereof. These transactions were made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s 
length transactions and are made only if such terms can be substantiated.

99

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS 
The remuneration of the directors and officers of the Company is determined by the Compensation, Governance 

and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors based on performance and is consistent with market trends. 
The remuneration of directors and officers of the Company identified as key management is as follows for the 
respective years ended:

Short-term benefits
Post-retirement benefits
Share-based payment

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

1,984
     36
1,054

3,074

2,832
     34
1,069

3,935

Amounts due from (to) related parties are included in the consolidated balance sheets under trade receivables 

and other (trade payables, accruals and other) and are as follows:

Due from related parties

Due to related parties

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

141

  (39)

31

(77)

The amounts due from related parties are not secured and are to be settled in cash. As at December 31, 2013 
and 2012, the amounts due from related parties are considered collectible and therefore have not been provided for 
in the allowance for doubtful accounts. During the year ended December 31, 2013, $Nil has been recognized in bad 
debt expenses with respect to related party transactions (2012 – $Nil).

Key management personnel are comprised of the Company’s officers. As at December 31, 2013, there is a 

$2,944 commitment (December 31, 2012 – $3,026) relating to change of control or termination of employment 
of the key management personnel.

100

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe Company’s exposure to credit risk on its 
cash balance is mitigated as these financial assets 
are held with major financial institutions with strong 
credit ratings. 

The aging of the Company’s trade receivables is 
disclosed in Note 6. Contracts in transit and warranty 
receivables are due from counterparties who maintain 
strong credit ratings and the Company has a history of 
collecting on these accounts. Trade receivables consist of 
amounts due from a large number of customers, spread 
across diverse industries and geographic areas. On-going 
credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition 
of trade receivables.

24.2.  Market risk

Market risk is the risk from changes in market 
prices, such as changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates and interest rates which will affect the Company’s 
earnings or the value of the financial instruments held.

24.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND 
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company, through its financial assets and 
liabilities, has exposure to the following risks from its 
use of financial instruments: credit risk, market risk 
(consisting of foreign currency exchange risk and interest 
rate risk), and liquidity risk. The following analysis 
provides a measurement of risks as at December 31, 
2013 and 2012. 

24.1.  Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty 
will default on its contractual obligations resulting in 
a financial loss to the Company. The Company has a 
policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties 
and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, 
as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from 
defaults. The creditworthiness of counterparties is 
determined using information supplied by independent 
rating agencies where available and, if not available, 
the Company uses other publicly available financial 
information and its own trading records to rate its major 
customers. The Company’s exposure and the credit 
ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored 
and the aggregate value of transactions concluded 
is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit 
exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are 
reviewed regularly. 

101

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS24.2.1.	

Foreign	currency	exchange	risk	and	sensitivity	analysis

Certain of the Company’s financial instruments are exposed to fluctuations in the U.S. dollar (“USD”). When 

considered appropriate, the Company purchases forward contracts for USD as means of mitigating this risk.

The following tables detail the Company’s exposure to currency risk at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and a 

sensitivity analysis to changes in currency (a 5.0% change in currency was used for obligations that would be retired in 
30 days or less and a 10.0% change in currency for obligations that would be retired within one year). The sensitivity 
analysis includes USD denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at year end for their respective change 
in the USD. For the respective weakening of the USD, there would be an equal and opposite impact on the Company’s 
net earnings.

CHANGE IN 
CURRENCY RATES
%

DENOMINATED  
IN USD
$

EFFECT ON NET 
EARNINGS YEAR 
ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 
2013
$

DENOMINATED  
IN USD
$

EFFECT ON NET 
EARNINGS YEAR 
ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 
2012
$

Cash
Trade payables, accruals and 

other

Floor plan payable

  5.0

  5.0
10.0

   928

   (807)
(1,348)
(1,227)

  35

  (30)
(101)
  (96)

1,228

     (69)
(3,697)
(2,538)

  46

    (3)
(277)
(234)

Included in selling, general and administrative expenses are gains recognized due to foreign currency translation for 

transactions and balances aggregating $482 for the year ended December 31, 2013 (2012 – $506).

102

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS24.2.2.	

Interest	rate	risk	and	sensitivity	analysis

The Company’s financial liabilities are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates with respect to certain of its 

long-term liabilities, line of credit and floor plan payable. 

The Company manages its cash flow interest rate risk by using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps when 
appropriate. Generally, the Company will raise floor plan financing and/or long-term debt at floating rates. When 
the Company enters into a floating-to-fixed interest rate swap, it agrees with a third party to exchange the difference 
between the fixed and floating contract rates based on agreed notional amounts. 

The following table details the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk as at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and a 
sensitivity analysis to an increase of interest rates by 0.5% on net earnings. The sensitivity includes floating rate financial 
liabilities and adjusts their effect at period end for a 0.5% increase in interest rates. A decrease of 0.5% would result 
in an equal and opposite effect on net earnings. This analysis excludes floating rate financial liabilities for which the 
Company has hedged its exposure to interest rate fluctuations though the use of floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps.

CHANGE IN 
INTEREST RATES
%

FLOATING RATE 
FINANCIAL 
LIABILITIES
$

EFFECT ON  
NET EARNINGS 
YEAR ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 
2013
$

FLOATING RATE 
FINANCIAL 
LIABILITIES
$

EFFECT ON  
NET EARNINGS 
YEAR ENDED  
DECEMBER 31, 
2012
$

Floor plan payable
Acquisition Facility
Fleet Facility
Other long-term debt

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5

212,980
    9,313
    4,248
       422
226,963

799
  35
  16
    2
852

246,268
    6,744
    2,761
       584
256,357

924
  25
  10
    2
961

103

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS24.3.  Liquidity risk

The Company’s objective is to have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. The Company monitors its cash 

balance and cash flows generated from operations as well as available credit facilities to meet its requirements. 

The Company has credit facilities with a syndicate of lenders to help finance the general day-to-day cash requirements 

of its operations (the “Operating Facility”), to finance its inventory (the “Flooring Facility”), to make acquisitions (the 
“Acquisition Facility”), to finance the Company’s fleet of vehicles (the “Fleet Facility”) and to finance the repurchase of the 
Debentures (the “Debenture Repayment Facility”) (collectively the “Syndicated Facility”).

The Syndicated Facility is a revolving facility secured in favour of the syndicate by a general security agreement. 
Advances under the Syndicated Facility may be made based on our lender’s prime rate or the US base rate plus 1.0% 
– 2.5% or based on the banker’s acceptance (“BA”) rate plus 2.0% – 3.5%. The Company pays standby fees of between 
0.5% and 0.8% per annum on any undrawn portion of the Syndicated Facility. The Syndicated Facility matures on June 1, 
2016 however, it is the Company’s intention to renew this facility prior to its maturity date. 

The facilities included in the Syndicated Facility have the following limits:

Operating Facility
Flooring Facility
Acquisition Facility
Fleet Facility
Debenture Repayment Facility

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

  30,000
100,000
  30,000
  10,000
  29,750

  30,000
100,000
  30,000
  10,000
  33,250

In addition to the Flooring Facility, the Company has additional floor plan facilities of approximately $488,100 

as at December 31, 2013 (2012 – $450,000).

The Company assesses its liquidity based on the expected period in which cash flows will occur. The following 
tables summarize the Company’s undiscounted cash flows expected for its financial liabilities as at December 31. 
The analysis is based on foreign exchange rates and interest rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date, 
and includes both principal and interest cash flows.

104

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSAS AT DECEMBER 31, 2013

Trade payables, accruals and 

other1

Floor plan payable
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Derivative financial instruments

INTEREST AND 
PRINCIPAL 
OUTSTANDING
$

2014
$

2015–2016
$

2017–2018
$

THEREAFTER
$

  40,451
355,853
  56,187
    1,406
    2,442
456,339

  40,451
355,853
  12,159
       850
    1,197
410,510

          –
          –
20,339
     556
  1,245
22,140

          –
          –
23,655
          –
          –
23,655

  –
  –
34
  –
  –
34

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2012

Trade payables, accruals and 

other1

Floor plan payable
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Derivative financial instruments

INTEREST AND 
PRINCIPAL 
OUTSTANDING
$

2013
$

2014–2015
$

2016–2017
$

THEREAFTER
$

  49,487
364,125
  61,028
    2,535
    1,551
478,726

  49,487
364,125
  11,323
    1,088
       550
426,573

          –
          –
20,698
  1,435
     751
22,884

          –
          –
28,969
        12
      250
29,231

  –
  –
38
  –
  –
38

1-Trade payables, accruals and other excludes DSUs which are not financial instruments.

In the event that the Syndicated Facility is not renewed prior to its maturity, the cash outflow for the long-term 

debt outstanding as at December 31, 2013 would be $42,895 in 2015–2016 and $Nil in subsequent periods 
(December 31, 2012 – $47,955 for 2014–2015 and $Nil in subsequent periods). 

105

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS24.4. 

 Fair value of financial instruments carried 
at amortized cost

The carrying amounts of cash, trade receivables and 

other, bank indebtedness and trade payables, accruals 
and other (excluding DSUs) approximate their fair values 
because of the short-term maturities of these items. 
The carrying amounts of floor plan payable, long-term 
debt and obligations under finance lease approximate 
their fair values as the interest rates are consistent with 
market rates for similar debt. Substantially all short- and 
long-term interest expense pertains to financial liabilities 
that are not at FVTPL. 

24.5. 

 Fair value measurements recognized in the 
consolidated balance sheet

The following table provides the basis of analysis 

for financial instruments of the Company, which 
are measured subsequent to initial recognition at 
fair value. This analysis is based on the degree to 
which the fair value is observable and grouped into 
categories accordingly:

 Level 1 financial instruments are those which can be 
derived from quoted market prices (unadjusted) in 
active markets for similar financial assets or liabilities. 
The Company does not have any Level 1 financial 
instruments.

 Level 2 financial instruments are those whose fair 
value can be derived from inputs that are observable 
for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) 
or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). The Company’s 
Level 2 financial instruments consist of derivatives in 
the form of interest rate swaps, which had a fair value 
of $1,706 at December 31, 2013 (2012 – $1,438).

 Level 3 financial instruments are those derived from 
valuation techniques that include inputs for the 
financial asset or liability which are not based on 
observable market data (unobservable inputs). The 
Company has no Level 3 financial instruments.

There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 

during the year.

24.6. 

 Derivative financial instruments and hedges

The Company has long and short-term debt raised 

at floating interest rates and hedges a portion of this 
risk by using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps. 
Under the interest rate swaps, the Company hedges 
interest rate risk by exchanging, at monthly intervals, 
the difference between fixed contract rates and 
floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference 
to the agreed notional amounts. The interest rate 
swaps hedge the Company’s exposure to interest rate 
fluctuations on the Debenture Repayment Facility 
as well as portions of the Acquisition and Flooring 
Facilities. Interest rate swaps outstanding at December 
31, 2013 mature between May 2016 and September 
2020 (2012 – between May 2016 and August 2018). 

The combined notional principal amounts of interest 

rate swaps outstanding at December 31, 2013 was 
$97,668 (2012 – $69,718). At December 31, 2013, the 
effective fixed interest rate on the underlying debt was 
4.7% (2012 – 4.3%) and the effective floating rate using 
the Bankers’ Acceptance rate was 3.5% (2012 – 3.5%). 

106

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments recognized as liabilities are as follows:

Interest rate swaps

1,706

1,438

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

The ineffective portion of the mark to market revaluation amounted to a gain of $225 for the year ended 

December 31, 2013 (2012 – loss of $174), and was recognized in net earnings. Losses recognized in accumulated other 
comprehensive loss within equity for the year ended December 31, 2013 were $365 net of income tax of $128 (2012 – 
$95, net of income tax of $30). These accumulated losses will be continuously released to the consolidated statement 
of net earnings within interest on short- and long-term debt until full repayment of the underlying debt.

During the years presented and cumulatively to date, changes in counterparty credit risk have not significantly 

contributed to the overall changes in the fair value of these derivative financial instruments. 

25.  MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are:

(a)  To maintain a flexible capital structure which optimizes the cost of capital at acceptable risk; and

(b)  To maintain capital in a manner which balances the interests of equity and debt holders.

In the management of capital, the Company includes shareholders’ equity, long-term debt and obligations under 

finance leases (including current portions thereof), Debentures and floor plan payable.

The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments due to changes in economic conditions and 
the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may 
adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, purchase shares for cancellation pursuant to normal course issuer 
bids, issue new shares, repurchase Debentures, issue new debt, and/or issue new debt to replace existing debt with 
different characteristics.

107

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe Company monitors debt to equity capitalization. This ratio is a non-IFRS measure which does not have 

a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented 
by other issuers. 

The Company calculates debt to equity capitalization including and excluding floor plan payable. Debt to 
equity capitalization (excluding floor plan payable) is calculated as total long-term debt including obligations under 
finance leases, (both current and long-term portions), divided by total equity, (common shares, contributed surplus, 
accumulated other comprehensive loss and retained earnings). Debt to equity capitalization (including floor plan 
payable) includes the balance of floor plan payable in the calculation of the numerator. 

The debt to equity ratio target excluding floor plan payable is between 0.3 and 0.5 to 1. The debt to equity ratio 
target for the Company including floor plan payable is debt between 2.5 and 3.0 to 1.0. As at December 31, 2013 and 
2012, the Company was within its target ranges. The components of debt to equity ratios are as follows:

Current portion of long-term debt
Current portion of obligations under finance leases
Long-term debt
Obligations under finance leases
Total debt excluding floor plan payable
Floor plan payable
Total debt including floor plan payable

Shareholders’ equity

Debt equity ratios

– excluding floor plan payable

– including floor plan payable

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
($)

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
($)

10,656
823
41,681
541
53,701
342,364
396,065

157,421

0.34

2.52

10,159
984
45,977
1,379
58,499
351,812
410,311

144,561

0.40

2.84

108

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSPursuant to agreements with lenders, the Company is also required to monitor and report certain non-IFRS 

measures on a quarterly basis. These measures and the applicable compliance ranges are as follows:

Fixed charge coverage of at least
Debt to tangible net worth less than
Current ratio of at least

DECEMBER 31,  
2013
$

1.25–1.50:1
4.00–5.00:1
1.15–1.20:1

DECEMBER 31,  
2012
$

1.25–1.50:1
4.00–5.00:1
1.15–1.20:1

Each lender has its own definition of which account balances are to be included in these computations. As at 
December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company was in compliance with all externally imposed capital requirements.

26.  SEGMENTED REPORTING

The company has two reportable operating segments, the agriculture segment and the construction segment, 

which are both supported by the corporate office. The business segments are strategic business units that offer 
different products and services and are managed separately. The corporate office provides finance, treasury, human 
resource, legal and other administrative support to the business segments. Corporate expenditures are allocated and 
absorbed in each individual segment on the basis of distribution of assets deployed in the segment.

The agriculture segment primarily includes sales of agricultural equipment, parts and services and the construction 
segment includes sales of construction equipment, parts and services. The Company’s branches have been aggregated 
based on the primary industry which they serve. In the case where certain branches serve both industries, the 
primary industry served is agriculture and therefore, these facilities have been categorized as such. As a result, certain 
construction related results are included in the agriculture segment for the purposes of segmented financial reporting 
shown below.

Comparative information presented for 2012 has been derived using allocations and estimated made 

by management.

109

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSThe accounting policies of the reportable operating segments are the same as those described in Note 3 

– Summary of significant accounting policies.

DECEMBER 31, 2013

AGRICULTURE 
$

CONSTRUCTION 
$

TOTAL
$

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit
Selling, general and administrative
Interest on short-term debt
Interest on long-term debt
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
Income taxes

Net earnings (loss)

484,046
354,043
79,210
24,050
2,574
943,923
808,845

135,078
90,823
9,355
1,973
32,927
8,948

23,979

39,476
4,818
13,389
5,371
785
63,839
58,511

5,328
14,627
2,341
260
(11,900)
(3,234)

(8,666)

523,522
358,861
92,599
29,421
3,359
1,007,762
867,356

140,406
105,450
11,696
2,233
21,027
5,714

15,313

110

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSDECEMBER 31, 2012

AGRICULTURE 
$

CONSTRUCTION 
$

TOTAL
$

Sales

New equipment
Used equipment
Parts
Service
Other

Cost of sales

Gross profit
Selling, general and administrative
Loss on repurchase of convertible debentures
Interest on short-term debt
Interest on long-term debt
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
Income taxes

Net earnings (loss)

488,902
291,798
68,869
22,430
2,757
874,756
743,293

131,463
80,183
3,640
6,931
2,413
38,296
11,014

27,282

60,134
5,678
15,784
8,029
1,725
91,350
75,302

16,048
17,528
592
2,140
430
(4,642)
(1,335)

(3,307)

549,036
297,476
84,653
30,459
4,482
966,106
818,595

147,511
97,711
4,232
9,071
2,843
33,654
9,679

23,975

111

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTSSelected Balance Sheet Information:

DECEMBER 31, 2013

AGRICULTURE 
$

CONSTRUCTION 
$

Inventory
Goodwill
Other assets

Total assets

428,532
  14,692
  93,679

536,903

54,292
       –
11,701

65,993

DECEMBER 31, 2012

AGRICULTURE 
$

CONSTRUCTION 
$

Inventory
Goodwill
Other assets

Total assets

428,129
  13,884
  96,909

538,922

67,022
       –
16,220

83,242

TOTAL
$

482,824
  14,692
105,380

602,896

TOTAL
$

495,151
  13,884
113,129

622,164

27.  ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE

The Company is the holder of authorized dealerships granted by the CNH group of companies whereby it has the 

right to act as an authorized dealer for Case equipment. The dealership authorizations and floor plan facilities can 
be cancelled by the CNH group of companies if the Company does not observe certain established guidelines and 
covenants, which is common for this industry.

112

ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AND PER OPTION AMOUNTS113

CORPORATE
INFORMATION

113

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ROCKY MOUNTAIN DEALERSHIPS  |  ANNUAL REPORT  |  2013

CORPORATE INFORMATION

DIRECTORS

Matthew C. Campbell 
Calgary, Alberta

Derek I. Stimson 
Coaldale, Alberta

Paul S. Walters (1)(2)(3) 
Toronto, Ontario

Robert K. Mackay (2) 
Vancouver, British Columbia

Patrick J. Priestner (1) (2) 
Edmonton, Alberta

Dennis J. Hoffman (1) (2)  
Calgary, Alberta

(1) Audit Committee Member
(2) Compensation, Governance and Nominating Committee Member
(3) Lead Independent Director

HEAD OFFICE

#301, 3345 8th Street S.E. 
Calgary, Alberta  T2G 3A4

Tel: (403) 265-7364 
Fax: (403) 214-5644 
www.rockymtn.com

OFFICERS

Matthew C. Campbell 
Chief Executive Officer

Derek I. Stimson 
President

Garrett A.W. Ganden 
Chief Operating Officer

David J. Ascott 
Chief Financial Officer

Jerald D. Palmer Jr. 
General Counsel & Corporate Secretary

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Calgary, Alberta

External Legal Counsel 
Dentons Canada LLP 
Calgary, Alberta

Banker 
HSBC Bank Canada

Stock Exchange Listing 
Toronto Stock Exchange 
Symbol: RME (RCKXF on the OTCQX)

Transfer Agent 
Olympia Trust Company 
Calgary, Alberta

113

Annual Report | 2013 Design by: Kristin Knudson, B.Des.; RME Marketing
Annual Report | 2013 Layout by: AdFarm

ALBERTA

BALZAC  
BARRHEAD  
BOW ISLAND  
CALGARY  
CAMROSE  
DRUMHELLER  
EDMONTON  
EDMONTON  
FALHER   
GRANDE PRAIRIE  
GRIMSHAW  
HIGH RIVER  
KILLAM  
LETHBRIDGE  
MEDICINE HAT    
MILK RIVER  
OYEN  
PICTURE BUTTE   
RED DEER  
RED DEER  
TABER    
VEGREVILLE  
VERMILION  
WESTLOCK  
WESTLOCK  

CASE IH
NEW HOLLAND
CASE IH
CASE CE
CASE IH | NEW HOLLAND
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE CE
METSO
CASE IH
CASE IH | CASE CE
CASE IH | NEW HOLLAND
CASE IH
CASE IH
CASE IH | CASE CE
CASE IH | CASE CE
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH
CASE IH
CASE CE
NEW HOLLAND
CASE IH | CASE CE
CASE IH
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH | KUBOTA
NEW HOLLAND

SASKATCHEWAN

KINDERSLEY  
MOOSOMIN  
PREECEVILLE  
YORKTON  

CASE IH
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH
CASE IH

MANITOBA

BOISSEVAIN  
BRANDON  
DAUPHIN  
KILLARNEY  
NEEPAWA  
RUSSELL 
SHOAL LAKE  
SHOAL LAKE ALLIED  
WINKLER  

CASE IH
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH
CASE IH
CASE IH | KUBOTA
CASE IH
KUBOTA
CASE IH

Branch locations as of April 1st, 2014