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Smart Sand, Inc.

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FY2024 Annual Report · Smart Sand, Inc.
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2024
ANNUAL REPORT 

Annual Report 2024
b
Acknowledgement of Country
We acknowledge the 
Traditional Owners and 
Custodians of Country 
throughout Australia. We 
pay our respects to all  
First Nations peoples  
and acknowledge  
Elders past and present. 
As a business that works 
across many locations, 
we recognise and support 
their continuing connection 
to lands, waters, cultures, 
languages, and traditions.
Annual Report 2024

Annual Report 2024
1
ABOUT THIS REPORT
The Saunders 2024 Annual Report is a summary  
of Saunders International Limited’s operations, 
performance and financial position for the Financial  
Year ended 30 June 2024. 
In this report unless otherwise stated, references  
to ‘Saunders’, ‘Company’, ‘the Group’, ‘us’, ‘we’,  
and ‘our’ refer to Saunders International Limited. 
References to ‘year’, ‘Financial Year’, ‘2024’, ‘FY24’, 
or ‘FY2024’ all refer to the Financial Year ended  
30 June 2024. All dollar figures are expressed in  
Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. 
Contents
About Us................................................................................2
Performance Highlights.....................................................4
Chairman’s Message...........................................................6
Managing Director and CEO’s Message.......................8
Safety.................................................................................... 10
People and Capability...................................................... 12
Client Focus.........................................................................14
Innovation............................................................................ 16
Sustainability....................................................................... 18
Operations.......................................................................... 20
Markets................................................................................ 22
Defence & Government.................................................. 24
Energy.................................................................................. 28
Water.................................................................................... 30
Resources & Industrials................................................... 32
Governance, Financial Report and Other....................34
Annual Report 2024

Annual Report 2024
2
    
About Us
Our Partnerships
We take pride in our work with some of the world’s largest 
energy companies, leading construction contractors, and 
various levels of government. As trusted partners with a proven 
track record of long-term, repeat clients, we are dedicated to 
delivering exceptional value to both our clients and investors.
Delivering Solutions
Our partnerships are centred on providing solutions, not 
problems. Our success is fuelled by specialised teams that 
work collaboratively with our clients to identify, optimise, and 
deliver tailored solutions. 
Working together with our 
clients as 'OneTeam' to 
provide certainty in a fast 
evolving environment.
Our Team
With a national team of over 500 employees, we are 
committed to delivering solutions that meet the highest 
standards of quality and safety, regardless of a project’s size, 
complexity, value, or location. 
Our Presence
With metropolitan and regional offices strategically located 
across Australia, and established operations in Papua New 
Guinea and New Zealand, we are well-positioned to serve our  
clients’ needs.
We are a trusted partner supporting 
our clients across all aspects of the 
asset lifecycle, covering design, 
build and maintenance, focusing on 
these key markets.
Saunders provides a  
multidisciplinary, integrated 
offering across the complete asset 
lifecycle, specialising in bulk fluid 
storage and transfer solutions.
PARTNERS AND COLLABORATORS
Our portfolio blends traditional 
construction contracts with annuity- 
style earnings. We focus on creating  
a diverse portfolio that minimises risk 
and delivers earnings consistency. 
RESILIENT PORTFOLIO
EXPERT CAPABILITY
RESOURCES & INDUSTRIALS
DEFENCE & GOVERNMENT
ENERGY
WATER
Bulk Fluid Storage
Structural, Mechanical and Piping (SMP)
Civil Infrastructure
Industrial Asset Services
Industrial Automation and Electrical
01
02
04
05
03
Annual Report 2024
2

Annual Report 2024
3
Saunders is an integrated industrial engineering and 
construction company, proudly Australian-owned and 
operated since its founding in 1951 and listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: SND) since 2007.
KEY
Office locations
Major projects in delivery
Annual Report 2024
3
8
metropolitan & 
regional offices
41
major projects 
in delivery* 
*As at July 2024.

Annual Report 2024
4
Performance  
Highlights
In 2024, we focused on the strategic 
evolution and targeted growth of  
our business and operations. 
We made significant investments to secure our immediate 
pipeline and position ourselves for long-term opportunities 
in our key markets: Defence & Government, Energy, Water, 
Resources & Industrials.
We continue to leverage our multidisciplinary offering, 
enhanced by the acquisition of Piping Solutions, effective 
31 October 2023. Our robust pipeline of opportunities 
demonstrates the Group’s diversification across our 
core capabilities and includes a mix of new and existing 
customers, as well as key positioning on larger  
integrated projects.
1. All comparisons are against Financial Year 2023 unless otherwise stated.
Adjusted NPAT2 
11.9%  from $10.1m adjusted
$11.3m
Cash
54.7%  from $12.8m
$19.8m
Revenue
7.6%  from $200.9m
$216.1m
$9.3 million  
Contract at Ampol’s Lytton Refinery  
Future Fuels Desulphurisation Project
The scope includes the design and 
construction of a new 31-metre-wide, 
20-metre-high jet fuel storage tank  
and will comply with the strict quality 
assurance requirements associated  
with the storage and distribution of 
aviation fuels to airports. 
Announced 6 July 2023
$31.5 million  
Contract at Kalgoorlie Consolidated  
Gold Mines (KCGM) in Western Australia
The CIL3 Tanks Replacement 
project at Kalgoorlie Consolidated 
Gold Mines (KCGM), awarded by 
Northern Star Resources, involves 
the reconstruction and upgrade of six 
carbon-in-leach (CIL) tanks, along with 
associated pipework, structural steel, 
and interconnecting launders. 
Announced 5 August 2024
Strategic Partnership
Signing of a Memorandum of 
Understanding (MOU) with Optimal 
Renewable Gas (ORG)
A strategic partnership to facilitate the 
establishment of biomethane facilities 
throughout Australia, exemplifying our 
deepening involvement in the new 
energy sector. The agreement marks 
a significant step towards enhancing 
Australia’s renewable  
energy infrastructure. 
Partnership announced 6 February 2024
$44.2 million  
Contract to expand diesel storage capacity 
at Quantem’s Pelican Point Terminal
The scope of work includes  
detailed design, procurement, 
construction, fabrication, installation, 
and commissioning of three 30,000 
cubic metre diesel storage tanks and 
associated interconnecting piping, 
automation and electrical upgrades 
adding significant new diesel storage 
capacity for the fuel industry in  
South Australia. 
Announced 31 July 2023
$17.7 million  
New water sector contracts reinforcing  
our commitment to the sector
New Bald Hill Tanks, Sunbury, VIC: The 
project is being delivered for Aqua Metro 
on behalf of Greater Western Water, who 
are a repeat Saunders end-client.
Marsfield Reservoir New Build, Marsfield, 
NSW: Contracted by Confluence Water 
to deliver the project for Sydney Water, 
marking Saunders’ fourth tank project  
with Sydney Water in the last five years. 
Announced 30 May 2024
$20.59 million  
New civil infrastructure projects across NSW
Each of the four projects involves 
demolishing an existing bridge and 
designing and constructing a new concrete 
bridge. Funded by local councils, the NSW 
Government, and the Federal Government, 
these projects aim to ensure that local road 
networks are safer and fit for purpose for 
years to come. 
Announced 7 August 2024
MAJOR PROJECTS SECURED

Annual Report 2024
5
2. The FY24 and FY23 Statutory EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, NPAT and Earnings per share have been adjusted to add back the impact of acquisition related 
expenses incurred by Saunders which are considered non-recurring. See page 36 for further details.
Pipeline
25%  from $1.6b at 31 July 2023
$2.0b at 31 July 2024
Order book
5.8%  from $201.0m at 31 July 2023
$189.3m at 31 July 2024
Annual dividend distribution
6.25%  from 4.0¢
4.25¢
Adjusted earnings per share (basic)2
5.4%  from 9.45¢ adjusted
9.96¢
Adjusted EBITDA2
17.7%  from $18.1m adjusted
$21.3m
Adjusted EBITDA margin2
9.6%  from 9.0% adjusted
9.9%
Our First Reconciliation Action Plan
A significant step that marks our 
commitment to better engage with First 
Nations communities across Australia.
Modern Slavery Statement
We are dedicated to delivering on the 
commitments outlined in our Modern 
Slavery Statement, including developing 
robust processes for managing our  
supply chain.
Customer Engagement Program
This program has been designed 
to establish a deeper, unbiased 
understanding of our customers’ priorities 
and the performance of our business, 
which we can track annually.
Together for Safety Program
A program that focuses our commitment to 
safety, performance, and each other as we 
enhance our safety leadership skills and 
culture over the next five years.
Two Hours for Safety  
Every Thursday, all operational 
management teams dedicate two hours 
solely to safety activities, reinforcing our 
commitment to safety culture, performance, 
and a healthier work environment.
Safety Performance
In FY24, we achieved a TRIFR12 
metric of 1.35 (based on 1 million  
hours worked), representing an 83.9% 
decrease from 8.39 in FY23. This 
substantial decrease demonstrates 
our tangible progress in improving 
safety outcomes*.
*Note: This TRIFR metric does not include Piping 
Solutions’ safety statistics, as the business was 
acquired partway through the financial year.
Acquisition of Piping Solutions
Specialists in steel pipelines, structures, 
pressure vessels, and refuelling systems. 
The acquisition accelerates the execution 
of Saunders’ strategic expansion into the 
Defence sector and delivers complementary 
steel piping capabilities in the Aviation, 
Energy, and Infrastructure industries. 
Effective 31 October 2023
ACQUISITIONS
ADDITIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

Annual Report 2024
6
Chairman’s  
Message
Overview
I am very pleased to report that 2024 has been a year of 
strong achievement for Saunders across a range of areas. 
Our goal to maintain revenues after the large lift in 2023 and 
to strategically reposition the Saunders offering to provide 
a one-stop multidisciplinary service have been realised. 
Importantly, all of this has been done while producing another 
excellent financial result.
Changes to the Board of Directors 
As part of our board renewal process, we enhanced our board 
with the appointment of Brendan York as a Non-Executive 
Director, effective 24 July 2023.
Brendan also Chairs our Remuneration Committee and serves 
on the Audit and Risk Committee. Brendan’s experience as a 
Non-Executive Director for several ASX-listed companies has 
brought valuable expertise to our Board.
We also bid farewell to Timothy Burnett, who served as 
Saunders’ Chair for 16 years. Timothy resigned as a Director, 
effective 21 November 2023, marking his retirement. We 
extend our heartfelt thanks for his outstanding contributions 
and dedicated service. 
Safety 
As Chair, ensuring the safety of our people, subcontractors, 
and the communities we serve is my highest priority. Our 'Zero 
Harm' commitment is at the heart of our safety culture. This 
year, we intensified our focus on safety by implementing new 
initiatives including the 'Together for Safety' program, weekly 
safety sessions, and successful Federal Safety Commissioner 
accreditation (further outlined in page 10 of this document). 
Thanks to these initiatives and the dedication of our teams, 
we achieved an 83.9% reduction in our Total Recordable Injury 
Frequency Rate (TRIFR) compared to June 2023. We remain 
committed to further enhancing our safety culture in FY25, 
with a focus on leadership behaviour, risk ownership, mental 
health, and environmental compliance.
Financial performance
Despite global economic challenges, our financial 
performance in 2024 was robust. We achieved record revenue 
of $216.1 million and an Adjusted EBITDA of $21.3 million. 
Our order book stands at $189.3 million, reflecting our strong 
market position. Adjusted Earnings Per Share for the period 
were 9.96 cents.
Our success is attributed to strategic growth and the 
integration of our multidisciplinary offerings, including the 
acquisition of Piping Solutions, effective 31 October 2023.  
Our focus remains on leveraging our $2 billion pipeline 
in Defence & Government, Energy, Water, Resources & 
Industrials, with an emphasis on larger, integrated projects. 
Further details are available in our Financial Reports. 
Environmental, Social, and Governance 
We are committed to advancing our ESG targets and 
supporting sustainability efforts. In 2024, we initiated our 
ESG Roadmap, finalised our first Reflect Reconciliation Action 
Plan (RAP), and released a new Modern Slavery Statement. 
The RAP aims to engage with First Nations communities and 
improve cultural awareness, while the Modern Slavery Policy 
addresses risks and upholds human rights.
Looking ahead to 2025, we will develop an Environmental 
Sustainability Plan, further advance our RAP, and enhance 
our ESG reporting. We are excited to share our progress in 
these areas.
On behalf of the Saunders Board of Directors,  
I am pleased to present the 2024 Annual Financial 
Report, providing shareholders with an update on 
our progress and achievements over the past year.

Annual Report 2024
7
Outlook 
Saunders continues to thrive as one of Australia's leading tank 
builders while expanding our capabilities and market reach. 
Our strategy now focuses on fostering growth, entering new 
regions and markets including new energy and evolving our 
multidisciplinary offering to meet future client needs.
Our outlook remains positive, driven by our effective growth 
strategy, solid order book and recurring revenues that position 
us to capitalise on future earnings. 
Our leadership and project teams are committed to delivering 
high-quality, safe, on-time, and on-budget results. This 
dedication will continue to drive our financial performance  
and success in the coming years.
In closing, I would like to express my thanks to our dedicated 
staff, our shareholders and my fellow directors for their support 
and counsel. 
We look forward to continuing to provide innovative and 
market leading outcomes and to delivering sustainable value 
for all our stakeholders
Nicholas Yates  
Chairman  
Saunders International
*Note: This TRIFR metric does not include Piping Solutions' safety statistics, as 
the business was acquired partway through the financial year.
Nicholas Yates,  
Chairman

Annual Report 2024
8
Managing Director  
and CEO’s Message
I’m proud to present Saunders’ 
2024 Annual Report, highlighting 
the exceptional work of our team.
Safety First 
As Managing Director and CEO, the safety of our people, 
and every individual who interacts with Saunders, is my 
daily priority. I am proud of the progress we have made in 
improving our safety performance this year. As noted in 
the Chair’s message, we have significantly strengthened 
our safety culture. Our robust programs and initiatives are 
designed to mitigate risks, enhance safety practices across 
the organisation, and ensure that safety is a way of life for 
our people.
Thanks to these efforts and the dedication of our teams, 
we achieved an impressive 83.9% reduction in our Total 
Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) compared with  
June 2023. This success reflects our collective achievement, 
and we are committed to advancing our safety programs  
in FY25.
Financial summary
I am pleased to report another record year of performance, 
driven by the hard work of our dedicated Saunders 
'OneTeam'. In 2024, our objective was to sustain the step 
up in revenue following Project Caymus, a US defence fuel 
storage facility in Darwin, and strategically evolve our core 
offering. This included leveraging our acquisitions in piping 
and automation to deepen our pipeline of opportunities.
Our financial performance has remained strong, with 
revenue increasing by 7.6% to $216.1 million, Adjusted 
EBITDA rising by 17.7% to $21.3 million, and our Adjusted 
EBITDA margin improved from 9.0% to 9.9%.
We have secured multiple projects and strengthened our 
pipeline in our key markets of Defence & Government, 
Energy, Water, Resources & Industrials. This, combined with 
our strong balance sheet positions us well for continued 
growth in FY25.  
Mark Benson,  
Chief Executive Officer  
and Managing Director

Annual Report 2024
9
Strategic acquisitions  
The acquisition of Piping Solutions, effective 31 October 2023, 
accelerates our strategic expansion into the Defence 
sector, enhancing our core business with complementary 
capabilities. The successful integration of this acquisition 
underscores our commitment to the multidisciplinary 
offering to our clients. It acknowledges and builds on the 
positive impact of our earlier acquisitions, Automation IT in 
April 2023 and PlantWeave Technologies in August 2021, 
which have now been combined as Saunders Automation.
These strategic acquisitions support our operating model, 
and we are already seeing this strength enable us to tender 
larger-scale, multidisciplinary projects.
Customer Satisfaction
This year, we conducted in-depth interviews with key 
clients and major investors to actively listen to their insights 
on working with Saunders. The research, facilitated by 
an external party, provided valuable information about 
our customers’ needs and expectations. Their feedback 
is helping us identify our strengths and shape our FY25 
strategy. Our growth plans will incorporate ways to meet 
their ongoing needs while anticipating and serving their 
future demands.
I would like to personally thank all participants for their 
contributions to this research.
Operating Model 
We have long been recognised as one of Australia’s premier 
tank builders and are now building on our automation and 
piping acquisitions, along with regional expansion. As our 
business grows, our service model expands to broaden our 
capabilities and offerings. 
As 'OneTeam', we are now unified in designing, building, 
and maintaining projects across our key markets and core 
capabilities, specialising in bulk fluid storage and transfer 
solutions. By integrating our expertise into a seamless, 
multidisciplinary delivery platform, we ensure efficient 
and predictable project outcomes, fostering sustainable 
growth. Saunders expert capabilities are directly applicable 
to emerging and adjacent new energy opportunities as 
Australia undertakes its energy transition.
People and Capability 
In 2024, our team grew to 505 permanent employees, 
reflecting our expansion and successful acquisitions. The 
dedication and excellence of our team have driven our strong 
performance, and I am proud to highlight their achievements 
throughout this report. 
Together, we remain committed to fostering an inclusive and 
diverse environment. Our ‘OneTeam’ approach allows us to 
partner with clients to discover innovative solutions, achieving 
more together. 
We enter the new financial year with a solid operational 
foundation. Our strong leadership and FY25 strategy are 
designed to drive growth, create new opportunities, and 
ensure continued excellence, competitiveness,  
and profitability.
A ‘OneTeam’ Thank You
As Saunders continues to grow and evolve, I am excited about 
the opportunities our enhanced model will bring to our people, 
clients, and shareholders. 
Thank you to our shareholders for your ongoing support and 
to the entire Saunders team for your dedication and valuable 
contributions throughout 2024.
Mark Benson 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Saunders International

2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Annual Report 2024
10
Safety
At Saunders, our core value of 
‘Zero Harm’ forms the foundation 
of our safety culture and underpins 
our commitment to the wellbeing 
of our people, subcontractors, and 
the communities we operate in. 
This promise to our people and 
their loved ones is our number  
one priority.
As the Group continues to grow, we remain focused on 
improving our safety performance to ensure we achieve 
‘Zero Harm’ for everyone who works for us and with us.  
By investing in our safety culture and continually reviewing 
Workplace Health and Safety Standards, we consistently 
deliver a strong safety performance.
The Board, through to our project teams, are dedicated to 
proactive reporting and structured reviews of high-potential 
incidents to prevent injuries. We continue to invest in 
proactive initiatives to keep our people safe and healthy 
today and in the years ahead, knowing that our greatest 
responsibility is to ensure everyone returns home safely  
at the end of their workday.
Safety Performance 
This year, our dedication and focus on safety have 
resulted in a significant reduction in our Total Recordable 
Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR).
Key Initiatives 
Here are some key initiatives delivered during the  
period that have directly supported this result. 
These initiatives actively engage our teams and 
empower our workforce to take ownership of safety at 
every level. We have implemented robust programs and 
initiatives to mitigate risks and foster a strong safety 
culture across the organisation.
Together for Safety
'Together for Safety' is a safety training program aimed 
at enhancing our safety leadership skills and fostering a 
safety-oriented culture over the next five years. Launched 
in November 2023, this business-critical initiative is 
designed to engage and upskill our teams, positively 
influencing our safety culture and performance. 'Together 
for Safety' emphasises collective responsibility, ensuring 
that everyone gets home safely every day.
As part of this program, we introduced the 'Two Hours 
for Safety' initiative in 2024, held every Thursday for 
all operational management teams. During this time, 
all personnel are dedicated solely to safety activities. 
‘Two Hours for Safety’ is not just a time allocation; it 
is a commitment to our safety culture, performance, 
and teammates. By dedicating focused time to safety, 
we have contributed to a safer and healthier work 
environment for everyone, embedding a culture of 
safety in our everyday actions. 
*Note: This TRIFR metric does not include Piping Solutions' safety 
statistics, as the business was acquired partway through the financial year.
In FY24, we achieved a  
TRIFR12 metric of 1.35 as of 
June 2024 (based on 1 million 
hours worked), representing 
an 83.9% decrease from 8.39 
in June 2023. This substantial 
decrease demonstrates our 
tangible progress in improving 
safety outcomes*.

Annual Report 2024
11
Federal Safety Commissioner Accreditation
In 2023, we qualified for the Australian Government 
Building and Construction WHS Accreditation Scheme, 
the highest standard for workplace health and safety 
in Australian construction projects. This accreditation 
enables us to tender directly for larger government-
funded projects in the future. 
This year, Saunders underwent another successful 
assessment of the maturity and effectiveness of our 
Health & Safety Management System by the Office of 
the Federal Safety Commissioner (OFSC) auditor. The 
assessment lowered our risk profile from Medium to  
Low Risk, indicating that Saunders has a robust and 
effective Health & Safety system in place, resulting  
in less frequent FSC audits in future.
Safety Engagement
In addition, we continued to engage our teams  
and clients on our safety culture and performance 
through regular initiatives:
2025 
FOCUS AREAS
Our primary objective is to further embed our 
‘Together for Safety’ program, strengthening 
our safety culture, emphasising leadership 
behaviour and encouraging ownership 
of risk at all organisational levels. We are 
committed to investing in building our team’s 
capabilities to ensure a safer workplace, 
including rolling out a safety leadership and 
attitudes program. We will also continue to 
prioritise mental health, workplace culture, 
and environmental compliance.
Conducted a comprehensive program of 
site visits and engagements by the Board, 
Executive, and broader teams.
Rolled out monthly safety themes  
to address high-risk areas.
Celebrated team members who 
champion safety in the field through 
project-based awards.
Received client recognition for  
our outstanding safety performance 
during this period.

2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Annual Report 2024
12
People and  
Capability
At Saunders, our dedication to 
safety, collaboration, and teamwork 
is embedded in our cultural DNA. 
We partner with our clients to 
discover innovative and efficient 
solutions, embracing our ‘OneTeam’ 
approach because we know that 
together, we achieve more.
We strive to foster an inclusive, flexible, encouraging,  
and diverse environment for all our people. By investing  
in our employees, we strengthen our team and enhance  
our ability to deliver on our promises of innovation, growth, 
and excellence. We are passionate about giving back to  
the communities where we work and live, both through  
our projects and broader group-wide initiatives.
These initiatives delivered during the year reflect our 
commitment to creating a supportive and dynamic 
work environment that fosters growth, development, 
and wellbeing for all our team members:
Reconciliation Action Plan: We supported the 
creation of our Reflect Reconciliation Action Plan, 
marking a significant step in our commitment to 
better engage with First Nations communities across 
Australia. (See page 18 for more information).
New Employee Value Proposition: We implemented 
a comprehensive employee value proposition that 
includes benefits such as parental leave, wellbeing 
days, professional development opportunities, and 
cost-of-living discounts.
Successful Onboarding: Over 80 employees  
were successfully onboarded through the Piping 
Solutions acquisition, with their people systems 
seamlessly integrated.
Recruitment expansion: Our People and Capability 
team has expanded to include additional white and 
blue collar recruitment experts, effectively boosting 
our ability to fill roles in a tight labour market.
Enhanced Annual Performance & Development 
Review: We are building on the data we gather from 
our annual performance and development reviews, 
integrating it with our Learning and Development 
strategy to ensure continuous improvement and 
alignment with business goals.
Upgraded HRIS: Our upgraded Human Resources 
Information System (HRIS) now includes enhanced 
reporting capabilities, improved process efficiencies, 
a payroll integration option, and increased visibility for 
managers through an organisational chart model.
Comprehensive Training Audit: We conducted  
a full qualification and training audit, embedding 
system checkpoints to ensure compliance and 
ongoing development.
Our Values 
Guiding our behaviours and underpinning  
our culture are our core values:
Zero Harm: We are committed to the practice 
of Zero Harm behaviour at work and at home
'OneTeam': We are better together when we 
collaborate with each other and our customers
Excellence: We commit to delivering 
excellence in everything we do
Innovation: We continually challenge ourselves  
to create innovative solutions for our customers
Integrity: We hold ourselves to the highest 
standards and deliver on our commitments
Respect: We act with respect to our people, 
customers, communities and the environment

Annual Report 2024
13
In 2024, we proudly  
expanded our Saunders  
team to 505 employees, 
reflecting our growth and 
expansion during the period. 
2025 
FOCUS 
AREAS
Adapting to Technological Advancements:  
As the workforce and economy evolve, the role  
of the People & Capability team is changing. In the 
coming year, Saunders’ People & Capability team 
will focus on enhancing automated processes and 
collaborating closely with the HRIS developer to 
maximise system efficiencies.
Workforce Planning and Data Integration: We will 
consolidate data from multiple company systems 
to develop a comprehensive workforce planning 
tool, ensuring information is readily available for 
mandatory reporting and strategic planning.
Employee Engagement and Feedback: In our 
continuous quest to enhance the employee 
experience, we will conduct a company-wide 
employee engagement survey and targeted 
surveys for specific functional areas in FY25 to 
gather valuable feedback.
Supporting Reconciliation: We will actively support 
the implementation of our Reflect Reconciliation 
Action Plan (RAP). With our People & Capability 
Manager as a nominated RAP champion, the 
team will facilitate meaningful engagement in 
reconciliation efforts across the organisation.
Diversity and Inclusion: We will continue to invest 
in diversity and inclusion initiatives, focusing on 
recruitment and employee experience. Our goal 
is to increase diversity and support retention by 
fostering an inclusive workplace environment.
05
01
02
03
04

2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Customer Engagement Program
This year, we launched a comprehensive customer 
engagement program that includes in-depth, externally 
facilitated interviews with key clients. This initiative is 
designed to establish a deeper, unbiased understanding 
of our customers’ needs, priorities, and perceptions.
PROGRAM AIMS
Gain comprehensive customer insights:  
Understand what drives our clients' decisions  
and identify key market trends.
Evaluate our performance: Assess how well we  
are meeting client expectations across key markets  
and capabilities.
Inform strategic growth: Use annual tracking of these 
insights to prepare for our next phase of growth.
By listening to what’s most important to our clients, we 
can meet their current needs and anticipate their future 
requirements. This proactive approach ensures that we 
remain aligned with our clients' evolving demands and 
continue to deliver excellent value.
Annual Report 2024
14
Client  
Focus
At Saunders, our clients  
are at the heart of everything 
we do. We are committed to 
understanding their unique needs 
and delivering tailored solutions 
that exceed expectations.
Through constant innovation we work to ensure our 
clients receive the highest quality service and support. 
Our dedicated teams work collaboratively to foster strong, 
long-term relationships built on trust and reliability. 
Our clients rely on us to manage complexity, drive delivery, 
provide long-term strategic value, and develop innovative 
solutions. Together, we establish a foundation of trust, 
collaborating to achieve excellent project outcomes and 
enjoying the journey along the way. 
We take pride in nurturing enduring partnerships, and 
our repeat clients are our ultimate performance indicator. 
Remarkably, we still work with clients who have been with 
us since the 1960s, including Mobil, bp, and Ampol.
KEY CLIENTS
Laing O’Rourke
Lendlease
Multiplex
NSW Local Councils
Transport for NSW
DEFENCE & 
GOVERNMENT
AGL
Anglo Coal
APA
Cleanaway
Jemena
Northern Star Resources 
Orica
RESOURCES & 
INDUSTRIALS
Ampol
bp
CleanCo Queensland
Mobil
Quantem
UGL
Viva Energy Australia
ENERGY
Aqua Metro
Confluence Water
Fulton Hogan
Sydney Water
West Region Delivery Team
WATER

Annual Report 2024
15
WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY ABOUT US
“It's growing, it's hungry and serious, very serious,  
and capable…They are reputable. And they're a very 
well-regarded supplier.” 
“They're super personable as well. That's the other 
thing that we've found. We've managed to forge a 
pretty close relationship with them. It doesn't seem to 
be transactional. That's what we like about engaging 
with them so far today, has been the ability to pick 
up the phone and have a conversation, have a frank 
conversation with them, but it's not throwing mud  
or anything like that. It's always, ultimately with the  
success of the project for both parties in mind.” 
“I think they provide a quality service. Their sector 
performance is top in class. Their capability in the tank 
space is very, very capable."  
“So for me, they've always delivered what I've 
expected from them, and we have had some 
good safety and quality outcomes on a number 
of successfully delivered projects. Safety, quality, 
program, risk and cost control and that’s Construction 
in the nutshell, isn't it?”
“I have a belief that you overcome any challenges  
as long as there's an intent that parties come together, 
discuss, and work through the challenges, and  
Saunders displayed that throughout.”
We are dedicated to delivering 
solutions, one client at a time.  
By fostering strong relationships, 
leveraging comprehensive 
customer insights, and 
continuously improving our 
offerings, we are well-positioned  
to support our clients and  
drive future growth.
2025 
FOCUS AREAS
Looking ahead to 2025, we are dedicated to 
enhancing client satisfaction by actively seeking 
feedback and continuously improving our 
services. Our goal is to build on our reputation 
as a trusted partner in the industry and 
respond to our client research feedback, which 
highlighted the importance of partnership and  
an increasing desire for integrated solutions.
KEY FOCUS AREAS
Market-Focused Offering: We will evolve our 
offering to provide a market-led, integrated 
offering across: Defence, Energy, Water, and 
Resources & Industrials.
Multi-disciplinary Integrated Capabilities: 
Delivering a broad range of integrated 
services across our core capabilities and 
recent strategic acquisitions:
	y Bulk Fluid Storage
	y Structural, Mechanical and Piping
	y Industrial Automation and Electrical
	y Civil Infrastructure
	y Industrial Asset Services
Investment in Front-End Design  
Engineering and Operational Capability:  
We will further enhance our capabilities to better 
serve our clients.

2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Annual Report 2024
16
Innovation
Our operating model is 
underpinned by 73 years of 
engineering and construction 
expertise, further strengthened by 
our ongoing investment in high-
value, complementary capabilities 
and pioneering new solutions. At 
Saunders, innovation is one of our 
core values, and we are dedicated 
to finding new and better ways to 
help our clients achieve their goals.
We focus on continual improvement by working closely 
with our clients and project partners to solve problems 
and create opportunities—both on-site and in our offices. 
The solutions we develop, along with the insights gained 
from their development, are shared across our teams to 
maximise their impact and applicability.
We continually challenge ourselves to create innovative 
solutions for our customers, ensuring we stay at the 
forefront of the industry and support their strategic goals.
PROJECT PROFILE
ECU City
Capability 	 Engineering and Industrial Automation  
	
and Electrical 
Value	
$821,000
Location	
Perth, WA
ECU City is a significant project for Edith Cowan 
University, featuring a 65,000 square metre campus 
spanning 11 levels across two towers located within 
Perth’s CBD. Construction is well underway and is  
set to be completed by the end of 2025.
Saunders has been engaged to provide a turn-key 
solution for the emergency power network control 
and site-wide energy management system. Our scope 
of work includes design, procurement, construction, 
programming, and commissioning.
We were selected for this project due to our industry-
leading expertise and the utilisation of state-of-the-art 
operational technology (OT) solutions. Our innovative 
approach and commitment to excellence ensure 
that ECU City will have a robust and efficient energy 
management system, supporting the university’s needs 
for years to come.

Annual Report 2024
17
2025 
FOCUS AREAS
NEW ENERGY
We are gearing up to meet the opportunities of 
New Energy as a key strategic priority, investing 
in innovation in areas such as hydrogen, 
ammonia, and biofuels. 
This year, we announced the signing of a 
Memorandum of Understanding (‘MoU’) with 
Optimal Renewable Gas (‘ORG’) to facilitate 
the establishment of biomethane facilities 
throughout Australia. The agreement marks a 
significant step towards enhancing Australia’s 
renewable energy infrastructure, with the first 
facility slated for Westbury, Tasmania.
We are well-positioned to support our clients 
in delivering their New Energy projects and 
achieving their bold sustainability targets. A 
great example of this is the work we are already 
doing with bp at their Kwinana Energy Hub. Read 
more about this project on pages 28 and 29.
PROJECT PROFILE
Western Sydney Airport
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage, Industrial Automation 
and Electrical, Structural, Mechanical  
and Piping  
Value	
$70.0 million 
Location	
Luddenham, NSW  
In late 2022, we were awarded a significant contract  
by Multiplex to build the aviation fuel terminal at the  
new Western Sydney International Airport, also known  
as Nancy Bird Walton Airport. This project showcases 
our ability to deliver integrated, multidisciplinary 
solutions by bringing together a Saunders team 
specialising in both Bulk Fluid Storage, SMP and 
Industrial Automation and Electrical.
This contract includes the design and construction of:
	y Three aviation fuel storage tanks
	y The aviation fuel terminal’s mechanical piping,  
valves, pumps, filters, instrumentation, and controls
	y The aviation fuel terminal’s electrical services, 
including cabling and switchboards, Supervisory 
Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) electrical, 
and controls.
As part of the overall project, in 2021 the independent 
Piping Solutions business was appointed to deliver a 
new hydrant line. This aspect of the project involves the 
installation and commissioning of 10.5 km of aviation 
fuel hydrant lines, leveraging our team’s expertise in 
fuel infrastructure. In 2023, we also secured additional 
SMP works which connect the newly installed fuel 
hydrant main system to the fuel farm facility.
This project highlights the value of our new piping 
expertise in providing a one-stop solution to our 
clients, reinforcing our commitment to delivering 
multidisciplinary, integrated capabilities.

Annual Report 2024
18
Sustainability
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
At Saunders, we understand that 
every decision and action is an 
opportunity to make a positive impact 
on our people and the world around 
us. We are committed to our own 
sustainability journey, aiming to meet 
the expectations of our employees, 
investors, and communities.
By defining and advancing plans to support our 
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)  
targets, we strive to create lasting value. We are 
also dedicated to supporting our clients in their 
sustainability efforts, helping them achieve their  
goals and contribute to a sustainable future.
This year, we have taken significant steps in  
our sustainability journey by commencing the  
development of an integrated ESG Roadmap,  
which has led to the release of our first RAP  
and a new Modern Slavery Statement.
Together, we  
want to make 
a meaningful 
difference.
We are proud to have finalised Saunders’ first Reflect 
Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP). This significant step 
marks our commitment to better engage with First Nations 
communities across Australia. 
Recognising our responsibility as a large business operating 
on Country, including sites in regional and remote areas, we 
aim to foster relationships with Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander communities, improve employment opportunities  
and career pathways, and increase our support for 
Indigenous Enterprise within our supply chain. 
Our RAP embodies our dedication to learning from First 
Nations cultures, improving cultural awareness, and 
implementing change at all levels. This whole-of-business 
approach will include education initiatives and the adoption  
of cultural protocols. 
While we are early in our journey, we are inspired by RAP 
leaders in the Australian construction community. We want 
to learn from their example and look forward to collaborative 
reconciliation and engagement efforts. 
As we embark on this path, we commit to developing strong 
community partnerships, enhancing our organisational 
awareness of First Nations cultures and respectful 
interaction with Country. 
REFLECT 
RECONCILIATION 
ACTION PLAN (RAP)

2025 
FOCUS AREAS
Developing an overarching Environmental 
Sustainability Plan with clear, measurable, and 
realistic objectives for our sustainability journey.
Advancing our Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) 
and beginning Saunders’ reconciliation journey.
Implementing the commitments of our Modern 
Slavery Policy, including processes for managing 
our supply chain.
Enhancing organisational understanding of  
ESG reporting obligations and the foundations  
of our reporting system.
Annual Report 2024
19
At Saunders, we are dedicated to addressing modern 
slavery risks within our operations and supply chains. 
We are making progress by enhancing due diligence 
processes and driving operational consistency across 
the organisation. Our goal is to foster a business 
environment that upholds human rights and promotes  
a sustainable, responsible future.
We assess the risk of modern slavery in our immediate 
supply chain as low, due to our geographic focus and 
predominantly domestic supply chain. However, we 
recognise the importance of addressing any residual 
risks. We approach this through four key areas: 
governance and leadership, policies and frameworks, 
training and education, and processes and procedures.
Our policy is central to creating a safe, fair, and 
respectful working environment for everyone  
associated with our business.
MODERN SLAVERY 
POLICY

 
Operations
Our commitment to operational 
excellence ensures that we  
work together as 'OneTeam' to 
exceed client expectations and 
drive sustainable value across  
all projects and partnerships.
Saunders operates as a leading provider of  
multidisciplinary engineering and infrastructure  
solutions across New South Wales, Queensland,  
Victoria, Western Australia, South Australia,  
Northern Territory, New Zealand and  
Papua New Guinea. 
We continuously explore additional regions to  
follow key clients and opportunities that align  
with our strategic direction, expanding into  
new markets to support the business interests  
of both national and international clients.
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Geographic Expansion
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
In March 2024, we celebrated the opening of our 
newest corporate office on St Georges Terrace, in the 
heart of the Perth CBD. This milestone signifies more 
than just a move—it's a testament to our dedication to 
expanding our presence and enhancing our services  
in Western Australia. The office will service our growing 
customer base in the region, including:
	y bp’s Kwinana Renewable Fuels Project
	y Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines (KCGM) 
for Northern Star Resources
	y Australian Department of Defence bases  
in the region.
We are actively pursuing new projects in Western Australia, 
with a pipeline of opportunities exceeding $100 million.
QUEENSLAND
Our presence in Queensland is expanding, driven by 
our recent piping and automation acquisitions. We 
now have a new workshop in Brisbane to support 
our integrated delivery capabilities, along with a 
new corporate office to accommodate our growing 
engineering team.
Annual Report 2024
20

    
2025 
FOCUS AREAS
Strengthening our established Melbourne 
presence, built on our long-standing contracts  
at Mobil’s Altona and Yarraville refineries.
Enhancing client value by integrating  
and expanding our acquired capabilities  
to lower costs and reduce delivery risks.
Expanding our addressable market  
by broadening our range of services.
01
02
04
05
03
Our operations cover  
a wide range of expert 
capabilities, including: 
Bulk Fluid Storage
Structural, Mechanical and Piping
Industrial Automation and Electrical
Civil Infrastructure 
Industrial Asset Services
Annual Report 2024
21

Annual Report 2024
22
Markets
We provide a multidisciplinary, 
integrated offering across 
the complete asset lifecycle, 
specialising in these  
key markets:
DEFENCE & 
GOVERNMENT
ENERGY
RESOURCES  
& INDUSTRIALS
WATER

Annual Report 2024
23

Annual Report 2024
24
Defence &
Government
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
We are committed to serving the 
Australian Department of Defence 
& Government departments at  
local, state, and federal levels.  
By leveraging our extensive 
market expertise, multidisciplinary 
capabilities, and strong supply 
chain relationships, we deliver 
tailored, innovative, and reliable 
solutions that support growing 
national security and public 
infrastructure needs.
Our specialist Defence teams, led by sector 
experts, are dedicated to delivering projects that 
meet the stringent requirements of the Australian 
Defence Force. By combining our expertise in 
Defence infrastructure with extensive experience 
and robust supply chain relationships, we ensure 
project certainty and reliability for our clients, and 
the Department of Defence.
We uphold the highest standards of quality, 
safety, and reliability through our multidisciplinary 
capabilities. Our commitment to innovation and 
continuous improvement allows us to address the 
evolving needs of the defence industry, supporting 
national security and resilience across all project 
phases, from planning and design to construction, 
commissioning, and handover.
Serving the Australian  
Department of Defence
 
PROJECT PROFILE
Larrakeyah Defence  
Precinct Redevelopment 
Program (LDPRP)
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage, Industrial Automation 
and Electrical, Structural, Mechanical  
and Piping
Value 	
$33.7 million
Location	
Darwin, NT
This year, Saunders successfully completed a contract 
for the Larrakeyah Defence Precinct Redevelopment 
Program (LDPRP), with Laing O’Rourke serving as the 
Managing Contractor.
Saunders designed and constructed four new bulk 
fuel storage tanks, and undertook the installation of 
fuel quarantine and sampling systems, offloading 
and dispensing filtration and pump stations, electrical 
and instrumentation, and safety and process control 
systems with connection to site-wide piping and wharf 
hydrant lines at a major operational defence base.
DEFENCE  
EXPERTS

Annual Report 2024
25
PROJECT PROFILE
RAAF Base Tindal 
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage, Industrial Automation 
and Electrical, Structural, Mechanical  
and Piping  
Value	
$31.0 million
Location	
Katherine, NT
Saunders has been appointed to two projects at RAAF 
Base Tindal, located south of Darwin. Our initial scope of 
work at this base includes the design and construction of 
two new bulk fuel tanks, subcontracted through the Nova 
Nacap Joint Venture, which is contracted by the Naval 
Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC) Pacific, US 
Department of Defence.
The project strengthens our relationship with repeat 
client Nova Nacap while enhancing our capability and 
track record within the Defence sector. 
Separately, in 2022, the former Piping Solutions 
business was sub-subcontracted to install critical Fuel 
Infrastructure for the new Australian Defence Force Fuel 
Farm at RAAF Base Tindal. 
This project includes the installation of an underground 
pipeline, multiple tanks, a gantry building, a filter building, 
pumphouses, and an underground line linking to the 
USAF refuelling system, along with a complex network of 
valves and large turbine pumps. 
This project further highlights the value of our Piping 
Solutions acquisition. 
PROJECT PROFILE
Shoalwater Bay Training Area 
Capability	
Industrial Automation and Electrical 
Value	
$600,000
Location	
Byfield, QLD 
To enhance military training capabilities for both local  
and international partners, the Shoalwater Bay training facility 
is undergoing significant infrastructure upgrades. We were 
engaged to design, program, and commission the HV/LV Power 
Control & Monitoring System (PCMS) for the new facilities. The 
PCMS provides real-time analysis and diagnostics of the power 
network, including feedback on load demand, load shedding, 
power outages, supply authority loading, load bank control, 
alarming, and fault conditions. Collaborating with project 
partners and the Australian Department of Defence, we are 
nearing the final stages of commissioning, with completion 
anticipated in 2024.
PROJECT PROFILE
RAAF Richmond Fuel Hydrant 
Line Works 
Capability	
Pipeline construction and commissioning 
Value	
$8.0 million (approved to date)
Location	
Richmond, NSW 
The project includes the decommissioning of an existing 
underground hydrant pipeline and the installation of a new 
fuel supply line, underground hydrant, and return line. The 
supply line will deliver fuel from the base’s fuel farm to the 
underground hydrant line, and the return line will recycle 
excess fuel back into the supply tank at the fuel farm. 
Our scope involves managing the replacement of the 
existing buried spur carbon steel pipe on the northern line 
at the apron with a new stainless-steel supply and return 
pipeline, connecting back to the site's existing storage tanks. 
This work is performed in a brownfield environment. The 
new underground hydrant line will include multiple new 
hydrant refueling positions to service aircraft on the existing 
pavement. Saunders is collaborating with its client and other 
disciplines to perform the construction and commissioning of 
the project in an operationally critical infrastructure facility.

Annual Report 2024
26
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Supporting Public  
Infrastructure Needs 
PROJECT PROFILE
Four new bridge projects 
We have recently announced that we have been 
awarded four contracts in the civil infrastructure 
sector, totalling $20.59 million.
Each of the four projects includes the demolition 
of an existing bridge, as well as the design 
and construction of a new concrete bridge 
structure. The projects have been funded by local 
councils, the NSW Government and the Federal 
Government, aiming to ensure that local road 
networks are safer and fit-for-purpose for  
years to come.
The projects include: 
	y Brunners Bridge, Singleton, NSW 
	y Spring Creek Bridge, Narrabri, NSW
	y Melville Ford Bridge, Aberglasslyn, NSW
	y Molong Street Bridge and Burrendong  
Bridge No 1, Dubbo, NSW
PROJECT PROFILE
Port Macquarie Bridges project
Capability	
Civil Infrastructure 
Value	
$11.2 million 
Location	
Various locations, Port Macquarie, NSW
Saunders was awarded a new contract for $11.2 million 
to replace five existing timber bridges across the Port 
Macquarie Hastings Council area with concrete bridges. 
Once finished, the new concrete bridges will reduce future 
ongoing maintenance costs for the Council and increase 
connectivity by allowing increased vehicle load limits. 
The project is being funded by Council and Transport for 
NSW under the NSW Government’s Fixing Country Bridges 
Program. The project is due for completion in calendar  
year 2024. 
Defence &
Government

PROJECT PROFILE
Mater Private Hospital 
Capability	
Industrial Automation and Electrical 
Value	
$1.5 million 
Location	
Springfield, Qld 
The Springfield Mater campus is expanding the existing 
private hospital with a new central energy plant and a 
174-bed public hospital. To support this development and 
future expansions, a new high-availability power distribution 
network is required.  
Our specialist industrial automation team has been engaged 
to design, engineer, and deliver the HV power network 
and LV load shedding control systems. A high-availability 
communications network is also needed to connect the 
distributed power assets across the 52-hectare precinct.  
Saunders is collaborating with major consultants NDY and 
contractors John Holland and Stowe to deliver a best-in-
class power automation solution for Mater.
Annual Report 2024
27
PROJECT PROFILE
Gold Coast University  
Hospital (GCUH)
Capability	
Industrial Automation and Electrical 
Value	
$850,000
Location	
Southport, Qld 
Located in one of Australia's fastest-growing regions, the 
GCUH is expanding with two new dedicated support facilities:  
1.	 Sub-Acute Building: 70-bed facility  
2.	Secure Mental Health Rehabilitation Unit: 40-bed facility  
Our Industrial Automation team has a proven track record 
with Queensland Health and the GCUH site, providing 
system design, support, and ongoing maintenance. Our 
expertise covers generator control and monitoring, HV/LV 
monitoring, load shedding, third-party system interfacing, 
and networking.
The integration of additional control systems will offer 
hospital staff a comprehensive view of the power network 
and facilities. In the event of a power outage or blackout,  
the control system enables personnel to quickly identify  
and address fault conditions via user-friendly interfaces.  
This capability is crucial for maintaining safety and care  
in critical infrastructure settings like hospitals.

Annual Report 2024
28
 
Energy
Annual Report 2024
28
Saunders is emerging as a  
key player in the energy sector, 
delivering comprehensive 
capabilities and solutions  
across both traditional and 
renewable energy projects.
With Australia transitioning towards a more  
sustainable future, our emphasis on New Energy is a 
key strategic priority.
We are investing our efforts in innovation across solar, 
wind, and hydroelectric power, along with cutting-edge 
technologies such as hydrogen, ammonia, and biofuels.
This dual focus ensures that Australia remains a leading 
player in the global energy market, balancing economic 
growth with environmental responsibility.
By partnering with 
clients to deliver 
traditional and renewable 
energy solutions, we 
help meet growing 
energy demands while 
supporting environmental 
sustainability and 
ambitious energy targets.
The Kwinana project is the 
first of its kind globally for bp 
and a first for Australia. Our 
work will help bp produce 
sustainable aviation fuel 
and renewable diesel, 
supporting their net  
zero sustainability ambitions.

Annual Report 2024
29
Annual Report 2024
29
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
PROJECT PROFILE
bp Kwinana Renewable Fuels
Capability	
Industrial Asset Services 
Value	
$42.4 million 
Location	
Kwinana, WA 
We are particularly proud of our Kwinana Renewable 
Fuels Project because of its bold sustainability ambitions. 
We are refurbishing and modifying 25 tanks so they can 
be used for feedstock or biofuels storage, helping to 
repurpose bp’s former refinery site at Kwinana into a  
new integrated energy hub. 
The project plans to reutilise some infrastructure at the  
bp Kwinana site to produce lower-carbon fuel products 
that have the ability to support the decarbonisation of 
aviation and heavy industry. The project is subject to 
regulatory and State government approvals.
PROJECT PROFILE
Mobil Altona
Capability	
Industrial Asset Services 
Value	
$37.5 million (to date, 4/5 year program)
Location	
Altona, VIC 
We are continuing delivery of our longer, cornerstone 
contracts, including year four of our five-year 
maintenance program for Mobil in Altona.
Saunders is at the forefront of providing asset  
services, with a specialised focus on inspection,  
repair, modification, and maintenance solutions.  
Our expertise lies in reviving and revitalising our  
clients’ assets, enhancing their condition and availability, 
right through the asset’s lifecycle to decommission.
PROJECT PROFILE
Barron Gorge Hydroelectric 
Power Station
Capability	
Industrial Automation and Electrical 
Value	
$3.9 million
Location	
Barron Gorge, Qld 
Commissioned in 1963, the Barron Gorge Hydro sources 
water from the Barron River to produce electricity before 
releasing the water back into the river. 
Barron Gorge Hydro’s ability to quickly start its two  
33 MW generators makes it an important asset for 
providing a secure, reliable energy supply  
for Queensland.
Saunders Automation was contracted to perform a 
complete turn-key control system upgrade for the dual 
turbine 66MW power station including PLC & SCADA 
systems, OT network infrastructure, installation, testing 
and commissioning.
PROJECT PROFILE
Pelican Point
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage and Industrial Automation 
and Electrical 
Value	
$44.2 million 
Location	
Pelican Point, SA 
Our multidisciplinary in-house engineering and 
operational teams worked closely with long-term and 
repeat client Quantem to value engineer, optimise 
constructability and conduct a full lifecycle analysis on 
this critical new diesel storage project in Adelaide.
The scope of work includes detailed design, 
procurement, construction, fabrication, installation, 
and commissioning of three 30,000 cubic metre diesel 
storage tanks and associated structural, mechanical 
and piping infrastructure, adding significant new diesel 
storage capacity for the fuel industry in South Australia.

`
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
PROJECT PROFILE
Bald Hill
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage 
Value	
$8.4 million
Location	
Sunbury, VIC 
A design and construction contract for two 10 mega-litre  
water tanks dedicated to storing potable water.  
The project is being delivered for Aqua Metro on  
behalf of Greater Western Water, who are a repeat 
Saunders end-client. 
Saunders will deliver the project under an expedited 
design and construction program to minimise  
disruption to local residents. This will be achieved  
by close engagement with the supply chain and 
constructing both tanks in parallel.
Annual Report 2024
30
 
Water
Saunders has a strong legacy 
in water tank and reservoir 
construction, it’s a cornerstone 
of our service portfolio. We are 
committed to delivering quality, 
long-term critical infrastructure  
to our local communities,  
ensuring water supply meets 
growing demand while 
safeguarding water security.
Our expertise in the water sector has expanded 
significantly with recent acquisitions, enhancing our 
capabilities and client offerings. Increased capital 
investment in the sector further underscores our 
commitment to this market, driving our focus on 
providing innovative solutions and sustaining  
water infrastructure for the future.
In 2024, we were pleased 
to announce we had been 
awarded two contracts in 
the water sector, totalling 
circa $17 million.
PROJECT PROFILE
Marsfield Reservoir
Capability	
Bulk Fluid Storage 
Value	
$8.4 million
Location	
Marsfield, NSW 
A design and construction project for a single 10 mega-litre  
water tank. Saunders has been contracted by Confluence 
Water to deliver the project for Sydney Water, marking 
Saunders’ fourth tank project with Sydney Water in the 
last five years. 
Saunders will self-perform the complete scope, employing 
a just-in-time delivery strategy to manage operations 
efficiently and prevent capacity overload on the highly 
constrained site. The tank will be delivered with a design 
life of 100 years, aligning with Sydney Water's asset 
requirements and long-term growth strategy.

Annual Report 2024
31

PROJECT PROFILE
The Boyne River HDD*  
Gas Pipeline
Capability	
Structural, Mechanical and Piping 
Value	
$3.0 million
Location	
Gladstone, Qld 
In 2024, we replaced 470 metres of gas pipeline beneath 
the Boyne River, servicing Australia's east coast energy 
needs. The team faced challenges including proximity to 
a high-pressure gas line, the world’s busiest coal port at 
Gladstone, harsh conditions, and the remote location. 
We collaborated with our client and HDD partner, Maxibor 
Australia, to deliver the project safely and with zero 
incidents under challenging conditions.
*Horizontal Directional Drilling
Annual Report 2024
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32
Resources &
Industrials
`
2024 
HIGHLIGHTS
Australia’s resources and 
industrials markets are crucial 
to the economy, fuelled by rich 
natural resources and a strong 
industrial foundation. These 
markets, focusing on mining and 
heavy industry, play a significant 
role in exports, job creation, and 
supporting economic  
growth and infrastructure 
development nationwide.
Resources & Industrials are central to Saunders' offerings. 
With over 70 years of experience, we manage both 
greenfield and brownfield projects, from comprehensive 
Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) 
solutions for mine expansions and process optimisations 
to long-term service agreements that ensure the ongoing 
productivity of our customers’ assets.
PROJECT PROFILE
Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold 
Mines (KCGM) CIL3 Tanks 
Replacement
Capability	
Structural, Mechanical and Piping 
Value	
$31.5 million
Location	
Kalgoorlie, WA  
Saunders was awarded a $31.5 million contract by 
Northern Star Resources to undertake the CIL3 Tanks 
Replacement project at the Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold 
Mines (KCGM) in Western Australia. 
This project involves the reconstruction and upgrade  
of six carbon-in-leach (CIL) tanks, each measuring  
12.7 meters in diameter and 13.5 meters in height. The 
scope also includes associated pipework, structural 
steel, and interconnecting launders within a complex 
brownfield environment.
The project aims to increase the throughput and enhance 
the reliability of the Fimiston Processing Plant. Saunders' 
advanced construction methodology ensures that 
the plant remains fully operational during the project, 
minimizing shutdowns and maintaining continuous 
revenue for Northern Star Resources. 
This project marks Saunders' growing presence in  
Western Australia, supported by the recent opening of  
a new regional office in Perth.

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Annual Report 2024
33

Annual Report 2024
34
Governance, 
Financial 
Report and 
Other
Directors' Report............................................................... 36
Auditor’s Independence Declaration........................... 48
Auditor’s Report................................................................. 49
Directors’ Declaration...................................................... 53
Financial Report................................................................ 54
Corporate Governance................................................... 90
Shareholder Information................................................. 92
Board of Directors Information and Profiles.............. 93
Corporate Directory......................................................... 94

Annual Report 2024
35

Annual Report 2024
36
The Directors present their report on Saunders International 
Limited (“Saunders” or the “Group”) for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2024 and the independent audit report 
thereon. In order to comply with the provisions of the 
Corporations Act 2001, the Directors report as follows:
DIRECTORS
The Directors as at the date of this Directors’ Report are:
	y Mark Benson
	y Greg Fletcher
	y Nicholas Yates (appointed Chairman 1 July 2023)
	y Brendan York (appointed 24 July 2023)
Unless stated otherwise the above-named directors held office 
during the whole of the financial year and from the end of the 
financial year up to the date of this report. Timothy Burnett 
resigned as a director effective 21 November 2023.
COMPANY SECRETARY
Brett Gregory has been the Co-Company Secretary from  
the date of his appointment on 28 February 2023 up to  
the 28 August 2024. Alex Dunne has replaced Brett as  
Chief Financial Officer and Co-Company Secretary from  
28 August 2024. Alex is a Chartered Accountant and holds 
an MBA from University of Technology, Sydney.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Saunders is a multi-disciplined engineering and construction 
company. During the financial year, the principal activities of 
the Group involved providing design, fabrication, construction, 
shutdown, maintenance, piping and industrial automation services 
to leading organisations across Australia and the Pacific Region. 
The Group performs these activities across the key markets of 
Defence & Government, Energy, Water, Resources & Industrials. 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
A summary of the revenues and results is as follows:
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Revenue
216,079
200,886
Profit before income tax
14,604
14,151
Income tax expense
(5,241)
(4,660)
Statutory profit attributable to the members of Saunders International Limited
9,363
9,491
Addback: Impact of expenses relating to acquisitions
- Automation IT Earn-out employee remuneration
1,100
-
- Advisory and legal fees
811
647
Total impact of expenses relating to acquisitions
1,911
647
Non-statutory adjusted profit attributable to the members of Saunders 
International Limited
11,274
10,138
Reconciliation of profit before income tax to EBITDA (unaudited):
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Profit before income tax
14,604
14,151
Add:
Net interest expense
536
265
Depreciation of owned and hire purchase assets
2,315
1,800
Depreciation of right of use assets
1,977
1,236
Statutory EBITDA
19,432
17,452
Addback: Total impact of expenses relating to acquisitions (excluding the 
adjustment above for the higher effective tax rate)
1,911
647
Non-statutory adjusted EBITDA
21,343
18,099
Saunders’ revenue for the year was $216.1 million, an increase 
of $15.2 million or 7.6% (2023: $200.9 million). The adjusted 
net profit after tax was $11.3 million, an increase of $1.2 million 
or 11.9% (2023: $10.1 million adjusted), adjusted EBITDA was 
$21.3 million, an improvement of $3.2 million or 16.7% (2023: 
$18.1 million adjusted).
Adjusted earnings per share for the year were 9.96 cents 
(2023: 9.45 cents adjusted).
Saunders has strengthened its financial position at year end 
with net assets of $51.3 million, an increase of $12.0 million or 
30.5% (2023: $39.3 million). 
Directors' Report

Annual Report 2024
37
A key contributor to the increase in Net Assets being the 
Goodwill recognised following the acquisition of the Piping 
Solutions business, effective 31 October 2023. Cash improved 
to $19.8 million on 30 June 2024, an increase of $7.0 million or 
54.7% (2023: $12.8 million).
The record revenue performance of the Group over the past  
12 months is due to a combination of ongoing strong operational 
execution of projects across the Group and revenue from 
acquisitions of the Piping Solutions and Automation IT businesses 
over the last 15 months in April, the Group completed the 
divestment of its precast concrete operations, which were an 
immaterial contributor to the Group's results.
Key Highlights
	y Achieved a TRIFR12 metric of 1.35 as of June 2024 (based 
on 1 million hours worked and a non-IFRS), representing 
an 83.9% decrease from 8.39 in June 2023. This 
substantial decrease demonstrates our tangible progress 
in improving safety outcomes.1
	y Implemented a ‘Together for Safety’ program that 
symbolises our commitment to safety, performance, and 
each other as we enhance our safety leadership skills and 
culture over the next five years.
	y Announced the acquisition of Piping Solutions in 
November 2023 (following the May 2023 acquisition 
of Automation IT); specialists in steel pipelines, 
structures, pressure vessels, and refueling systems. 
The acquisition accelerates the execution of Saunders’ 
strategic expansion into the Defence sector and delivers 
complementary steel piping capabilities in the Aviation, 
Energy, and Infrastructure industries
	y Secured two projects with values more than $30 million 
each in the last 12 months. This includes a project for 
Quantem to more than double diesel storage capacity 
at its Pelican Point terminal in Adelaide, South Australia 
and a project for Northern Star Resources involving the 
replacement of carbon-in-leach tanks at its Kalgoorlie 
Consolidated Gold mine.
	y Signed of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with 
Optimal Renewable Gas (ORG). A strategic partnership 
to facilitate the establishment of biomethane facilities 
throughout Australia, exemplifying our deepening 
involvement in the new energy sector. 
	y Launched a comprehensive customer engagement 
program that included in-depth, externally facilitated 
interviews with key clients. This initiative was designed 
to establish a deeper, unbiased understanding of our 
customers’ needs, priorities, and perceptions. 
	y Taken significant steps in our sustainability journey by 
commencing the development of an integrated ESG 
Roadmap, which has led to the release of our first Reflect 
Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) and a new Modern 
Slavery Statement. 
1The TRIFR metric does not include Piping Solutions’ safety statistics, as the business was 
acquired partway through the financial year. 
OUTLOOK
Saunders had work-in-hand as at 30 June 2024 of $148.6 
million (FY23: $159.1 million), which increased to $189.3 million 
as at 31 July 2024. The value of live tenders as at 31 July 2024 
was $1.3 billion (31 July 2023: $1.0 billion). The pipeline (yet to 
be tendered) is at $0.7 billion (31 July 2023: $0.6 billion). This 
strong pipeline of opportunities reflects the Group’s strong 
and diversified capabilities, positioning us well across our key 
markets: Defence & Government, Energy, Water, and Resources 
& Industrials.
We will continue to leverage our multi-disciplinary offering in 
key growth markets such as Defence, where investment in the 
modernisation of fuel infrastructure is set to accelerate and Water, 
where there is significant ongoing investment in asset renewal 
programs across Australia. With a broad customer base, we are 
well placed to secure larger-scale integrated projects, and expect 
further growth in FY25.
EMPLOYEES
The Group’s total permanent workforce employed by Saunders 
was 505 at 30 June 2024 (2023: 422). Saunders remains 
focused on investing in people and capability to ensure the 
achievement of our vision and strategic objectives.
The directors wish to take this opportunity to thank the entire 
Saunders Team for their continued dedication and delivering the 
financial results through another challenging year.
SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT
The Group is committed to the safety of our people, clients and 
the communities in which we operate. During the year, Saunders 
TRIFR12 was 1.35 (based on 1 million hours worked), an 83.9% 
improvement over the prior year (2023: TRIFR12 8.39).
The environment remains a key focus for the Group, and we 
will be focusing on improving our sustainability initiatives in the 
next year. The Group recognises the material environmental 
and social risks that are relevant to its activities and takes 
action to manage those risks. Working with major international 
organisations including bp, Ampol and Multiplex provides 
the ability to not only support them to achieve their bold 
sustainability targets, but to have insight into their plans to 
do so. We are leveraging these learnings to define our own 
Environment, Social and Governance sustainability targets 
across the Group.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
38
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated using 
the weighted average number of shares. This shows the 
statutory basic earnings per share of 8.27 cents (2023: 8.84 
cents) and statutory diluted earnings per share of 8.16 cents 
(2023: 8.71 cents). After adjusting the statutory net profit after 
tax for the impact of acquisition related expenses, the adjusted 
basic earnings per share improves to 9.96 cents (2023: 9.45 
cents adjusted) and the adjusted diluted earnings per share 
improves to 9.83 cents (2023: 9.30 cents adjusted).
DIRECTORS ATTENDANCE AT 
MEETINGS
ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS
The following table sets out the number of meetings in the year 
to 30 June 2024, held during the period that the individual was 
a director, and the number of meetings attended.
DIVIDEND
The Board declared on 27 August 2024 that there will be a 
final dividend payable of 2.25 cents per share fully franked 
(2023: 1.00 cents per share final dividend and 1.00 cents per 
share special dividend paid). The dividend will be payable 
on 15 October 2024 with the record date for determining 
dividends on 17 September 2024.
The board has previously decided to deactivate the (DRP) 
Dividend reinvestment plan and it will not be offered in this 
dividend payment.
Directors Meetings
Audit and Risk Committee 
Meetings
Remuneration Committee 
Meetings
Held
Attended
Held
Attended
Held
Attended
Nicholas Yates
9
9
3
3
2
2
Mark Benson
9
9
3
3
2
2
Greg Fletcher
9
9
3
3
2
2
Brendan York1 
9
9
3
3
2
2
Timothy Burnett2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1 Brendan York was appointed to the Board on 24 July 2023 
2 Timothy Burnett resigned from the Board on 21 November 2023
Individual Directors and the Board also hold regular calls with the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer and other 
executives to stay abreast of current matters between meetings. These meetings, for example, may consider material transactions 
or projects, and are held to support the decision-making of the full Board in relation to those matters. These update calls and 
meetings are not included in the above table.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
39
INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS
Information on the directors who held office during and since the end of the financial year is as follows:
Directors
Qualifications, Experience and Special Responsibilities
Relevant Interest in 
Shares of Saunders 
International Limited 
at the date of this 
report
Nicholas Yates
Non-Executive Chairman from 1 July 2023 Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 
Member of the Remuneration Committee Director since 16 September 2020
Over 35 years of relevant industry experience Bachelor of Engineering (BE)
Other listed company directorships in the last 3 years
	y Chairman - BSA Limited
35,211
Mark Benson
Managing Director from 5 October 2015
Director since 10 August 2015 
AdvDipMan, AdvDipProjMgt, GAICD
Over 30 years of relevant industry experience
3,673,303
Greg Fletcher
Non-Executive Director
Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee and Member of the Remuneration 
Committee Director since 1 July 2015
Bachelor of Commerce, Chartered Accountant
	y Chairman of HealthShare Audit and Risk Committee
	y Member of the NSW Police Force, NSW Health Infrastructure and Western Sydney 
Local Health District Audit and Risk Committees
Other listed company directorships
	y Co Vice Chairman Yancoal Australia Limited
Greg was a Partner of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu until 31 May 2009, and Deloitte 
Touche Tohmatsu has been the registered auditor of Saunders since the year ended 
30 June 2007
5,599
Brendan York
Non-Executive Director
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and Member of the Audit & Risk 
Committee since 24 July 2023
Other listed company directorships in the 3 years immediately before the end of the 
financial year
	y Big River Industries Limited (BRI)
	y BSA Limited (BSA)
	y BTC Health Limited (BTC) 
	y Wingara AG Limited (WNR) 
	y MaxiParts Limited (MXI)
Other current appointments
	y MitchCap Pty Limited (Non-Executive Director)
	y NAOS Asset Management Limited (Portfolio Manager)
Nil
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
40
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT
This remuneration report, which forms part of the directors’ 
report, contains information about the remuneration of Saunders 
International Limited’s directors and its key management 
personnel for the financial year ended 30 June 2024. The 
Remuneration Report sets out, in accordance with section 
300A of the Corporations Act: (i) the Group’s governance 
relating to remuneration, (ii) the policy for determining 
the nature and amount or value of remuneration of key 
management personnel; (iii) the various components or 
framework of that remuneration; (iv) the prescribed details 
relating to the amount or value paid to key management 
personnel, as well as a description of any performance 
conditions; (v) the relationship between the policy and the 
performance of the Group.
Key management personnel are the non-executive directors, 
the executive directors and employees who have authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity.
REMUNERATION POLICY AND GOVERNANCE
The Board of Directors, through the Remuneration Committee, 
review and approve remuneration of the non-executive directors, 
the managing director and key management personnel. 
Remuneration policy is determined by the needs of the Group 
and the individual talents, capabilities and experience of 
relevant executives, and the need to attract and retain talent are 
considered important factors in assessing remuneration.
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Non-executive directors are paid fees and, where applicable, 
compulsory superannuation contributions. The current fees are 
based on the level of fees for comparable listed companies 
and were reviewed during the year.
The non-executive directors can not be granted options 
and can not participate in the Employee Share Plan or the 
Performance Rights Plan.
MANAGING DIRECTOR
The managing director is remunerated on a salary package  
basis, which is a component of a formal employment contract. 
The salary package is considered to be appropriate for the 
experience and expertise needed for the position and is 
comparable to other similar sized companies and operational 
areas of larger companies. The salary package contains a fixed 
component and a variable short term incentive (STI). The STI 
bonus is based on an annual performance appraisal conducted 
by the Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors. The 
performance is measured against a range of objectives set 
annually by the Board. The important objectives are safety, quality, 
personnel development, quantitative Group financial performance 
and certain other (subjective and objective) criteria.
The managing director has also participated in the Employee 
Share Plan and the Performance Rights Plan. Mark Benson 
holds 169,100 options within the Employee Share Plan and 
924,145 performance rights under the Saunders International 
Performance Rights Plan.
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Key management personnel are remunerated based on a 
number of factors, including experience, qualifications, job 
level and over performance of the company and individual. 
The remuneration includes a variable STI, capped at 0%-
60% of salary component. This incentive rewards the key 
management personnel achieving; financial and operational 
key performance indicators; progress with the delivery of the 
Group’s business plan and strategic objectives; and specific 
goals in relation to the development of people within the 
Group and its profile within the business community.
Examples of key performance indicators measured to assess 
STI for the Key Management Personnel and Managing 
Director include:
	y achievement of target work in hand and target project 
pipeline levels at 30 June of each year to ensure the 
sustainability of revenue in subsequent years;
	y targets set in relation to the achievement of the Group’s 
business plan such as the diversification of the business  
and entry into new markets; and
	y targets set for safety performance based on Total 
Recordable Injury Free.
These indicators form approximately 65% of assessable STI 
with the remaining 35% focused on the Financial Performance 
of the Group, EBIT and Cash at hand.
Key management personnel, as disclosed on page 43 of  
the remuneration report, have participated in the Employee 
Share Plan.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE AND THE 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS PLAN
The board of directors have considered the issue of long-term 
incentive as a component of the remuneration of executive 
directors and key management personnel.
Saunders operates two Long-Term Incentive (“LTI”) plans, 
which are described below:
	y Employee Share Plan
	y Performance Rights Plan
As of the date of this report a number of executive officers’ 
own shares in the Group or hold interests via the Employee 
Share Plan and the Performance Rights Plan.
The breadth and depth of share ownership fosters an 
alignment of objectives between shareholders and directors 
and management of the Group.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
41
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT (CONT.)
EMPLOYEE SHARE PLAN
Under the Employee Share Plan (ESP), the Group provides 
interest-free loans to employees to acquire shares in Saunders 
International Limited, at a specified price per share. The loans 
are secured by the shares acquired by the eligible employees. 
The shares will vest and the loans will be repaid upon a 
specified anniversary of the issue of the shares. If an eligible 
employee’s employment with the Group is terminated prior to 
the specified anniversary of the issue of the shares, the shares 
will be forfeited, and the Group will be entitled to the total 
amount raised pursuant to the divestment of the shares.  
The shares are accounted for as in substance options.
Each employee share option converts into one ordinary share 
of Saunders International Limited on exercise. No amounts are 
paid or payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The 
options carry a right to dividends but not voting rights. Options 
may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the 
date of their expiry.
During the year no options were granted to Key Management 
Personnel (CEO and CFO) under the ESP. In addition, other 
employees hold an interest in 709,898 shares under the ESP.
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS PLAN
The Saunders International Rights Plan was approved by the 
Board and approved by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting in October 2023.
The features of the long-term incentive comprise the grant 
of equity in the form of Performance Rights which vest over 
a three-year period. The maximum number of Performance 
Rights will vest only if stretch objectives for each tranche are 
achieved. Half of the Performance Rights will vest if the on- 
target objectives are achieved. The end of the measurement 
period for a tranche of Performance Rights can be extended 
by up to two years at the Board’s discretion if significantly 
less than target vesting would have been achieved for that 
tranche at the end of the measurement period, adjusted 
for the pro-rata increase in hurdles to take into account the 
additional time. The two vesting conditions that will be used 
will be relative total shareholder return (RTSR) and normalised 
earnings per share growth (NEPSG).
RTSR will be measured by comparing the Group’s TSR over the 
measurement period with the TSRs achieved by companies 
that are in a comparator group and remain listed on the ASX. 
TSR is the percentage return generated from an investment in 
a Group’s shares over the measurement period assuming that 
dividends are reinvested into the Group’s shares.
NEPSG will be assessed as the compound annual growth rate 
(CAGR) reflected in the increase in adjusted earnings per share 
(EPS) from the base year. Adjusted EPS will exclude specific 
one off for abnormal items by the Board at its discretion.
The vesting scale applied to the tranches are subject to 
objective measurement of Saunders performing relative 
to the comparator group and NEPSG, as appropriate, with 
the vesting scale ranging continuously from very poor 
performance (CAGR of 5%), to on-target performance (CAGR 
of 10%), to very good performance (CAGR of 15%).
The long-term incentive is aimed at aligning remuneration with 
the longer-term performance of the Group and retaining the 
long-term services of the key management personnel.
During the year 364,090 Performance Rights were granted 
to the CEO under the LTI Plan. The aggregate fair value of 
the Performance Rights granted is $176,247 as set out on 
page 43. A further 160,434 Performance rights were granted 
to the CFO under the LTI Plan. The aggregate fair value of 
the Performance Rights granted to the CFO is $77,662 as 
set out on page 43. Under the rules of the Performance 
Rights Plan, cessation of employment after the first year of 
the measurement period will generally not result in forfeiture 
of unvested Performance Rights, unless the cessation of 
employment relates to termination for cause, or another clause 
of the rules allows for Board discretion to trigger forfeiture or 
lapsing of the performance rights.  
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
42
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT (CONT.)
KEY TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS
The Group entered into an executive service agreement  
with Mark Benson as Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer effective 5 October 2015. The remuneration component 
of the agreement is in line with relevant industry comparables. 
The variable component (Performance Bonus) can range 
anywhere between 0% to 60% of the fixed component based 
on performance measured against a range of key performance 
indicators and targets, set annually by the directors. The 
attainment of realistically achievable performance and targets 
on a weighted average measure would result in a bonus of 
30% of the fixed component and bonus above and below this 
would result from overall superior or poorer performance. 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION 
POLICY AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE
The remuneration of executive officers contains an annual cash 
bonus. The total cash bonus paid in a year is discretionary and 
is closely related to and determined by the current financial 
performance levels of the Group.
Executive officers’ remuneration is aligned with the long-
term Group performance via the shareholdings that these 
individuals retain in the Group.
The executive service agreement contains the following key terms:
Annual Salary:	
Total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of $628,100 (excluding 
superannuation conttributions)
Performance Bonus:	
Variable, ranging from 0% to 60% of total fixed annual remuneration, based on performance measured 
against a range of key performance indicators
Long-term Incentive:	
Variable, ranging from 0% to 50% of total fixed annual remuneration, based on performance measured 
against a range of key performance indicators
Notice Period:	
Six months’ notice
Executive officers are employed under ongoing employment arrangements. Their employment agreements include employee or 
employer initiated notice periods between three to six months. This is considered appropriate because they have many years of 
service with the Group and are shareholders of the company.
The tables below set out summary information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the five years 
to June 2024:
30 June 2024
$’000
30 June 2023
$’000
30 June 2022
$’000
30 June 2021
$’000
30 June 2020
$’000
Revenue
216,079
200,886
129,955
101,242
66,462
Net profit/(loss) before income tax
14,604
14,151
9,379
8,085
1,853
Net profit/(loss) after income tax
9,363
9,491
6,551
5,542
1,266
30 June 2024
30 June 2023
30 June 2022
30 June 2021
30 June 2020
Share price at end of year
0.81
1.12
1.02
0.79
0.48
Interim dividend (cents per share)
2.00
2.00
1.00
0.75
0.00
Final dividend (cents per share)
2.25
2.00
2.00
1.75
0.00
Basic earnings/(losses) per share
8.27
8.84
6.24
5.36
1.23
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share
8.16
8.71
6.07
5.21
1.20
All dividends above were franked to 100% at 30% corporate tax rate.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
43
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT (CONT.)
Particulars of Directors and Executive Officers interests, including interests under the ESP and Performance Rights Plan during the 
year ended 30 June 2024 were: 
Fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 2023
Fully paid 
ordinary 
shares issued/ 
purchased 
during 2024
Fully paid 
ordinary 
shares at  
end 2024
Share options 
2023
Share options
vested/ lapsed 
during
2024
Share options
granted 
during 2024
Share options 
at end 2024
Performance 
rights at end
2023
Performance 
rights granted 
during 2024
Performance 
rights vested/ 
lapsed during 
2024
Performance 
rights at end
2024
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Non-executive Directors
Nicholas Yates
35,211
-
35,211
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Greg Fletcher
5,599
-
5,599
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Brendan York1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Former Non-executive Directors
Timothy Burnett2
11,686,311
(11,686,311)
-
TOTAL
11,727,121
(11,686,311)
40,810
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Executive Officers
Mark Benson3
3,233,286
440,017
3,673,303
269,100
(100,000)
-
169,100
967,282
364,090
(407,226)
924,146
Brett Gregory4
-
44,504
44,504
-
-
-
-
44,504
160,434
(44,504)
160,434
TOTAL
3,233,286
484,521
3,717,807
269,100
(100,000)
-
169,100
1,011,786
524,524
(451,730)
1,084,580
GRAND TOTAL
14,960,407
(11,201,790)
3,758,617
269,100
(100,000)
-
169,100
1,011,786
524,524
(451,730)
1,084,580
1. Appointed a Non-executive Director on 24 July 2023. 
2. Resigned as Non-executive Director 21 November 2023. The reduction in shares in 2024 only reflects the fact that Mr Burnett is no longer a Non-executive Director. 
3. Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer. 
4. Appointed Chief Financial Officer 9 January 2023. Resigned on 28 August 2024.
The following table summarises the value of options and performance rights granted during the financial year to non-executive 
directors and key management personnel as part of their remuneration: 
Share options granted
during 2024
Share options forfeited
during 2024
Share options vested
during 2024
Performance rights 
granted during 2024
Performance rights 
forfeited / (lapsed) 
during 2024
Performance rights 
vested during 2024
Fair Value
$
Fair Value
$
Fair Value
$
Fair Value
$
Fair Value
$
Fair Value
$
Non-executive Directors
Nicholas Yates
-
-
-
-
-
-
Greg Fletcher
-
-
-
-
-
-
Brendan York1
-
-
-
-
-
-
Timothy Burnett2
-
-
-
-
-
-
TOTAL
-
-
-
-
-
-
Executive Officers
Mark Benson3
-
-
15,330
176,247
(13,260)
198,905
Brett Gregory4
-
-
-
77,662
-
49,110
TOTAL
-
-
15,330
253,909
(13,260)
248,015
GRAND TOTAL
-
-
15,330
253,909
(13,260)
248,015
1. Appointed Non-executive Director 24 July 2023. 
2. Resigned as Non-executive Director 21 November 2023.  
3. Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer. 
4. Appointed Chief Financial Officer 9 January 2023. Resigned on 28 August 2024.
The value of the options and rights granted to non-executive directors and key management personnel as part of their 
remuneration is calculated as at the grant date using a Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model. The amounts disclosed as part 
of remuneration for the financial year, as disclosed on page 43, have been determined by allocating the grant date value on a 
straight-line basis over the period from grant date to vesting date. Further details are set out in Note 12.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
44
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT (CONT.)
REMUNERATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
2024
Short-term Benefits
Post-
employment 
Benefits  - 
Superannuation
Long-term employee benefits7
Total
Percentage of 
remuneration 
related to 
performance
Cash Fees/
Salary
Cash Bonus5
Non-monetary 
Benefit6
Cash settled 
share-based 
payments
Equity settled 
share-based 
payments
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
%
Non-executive Directors
Nicholas Yates
117,647
-
-
12,941
-
-
130,588
-
Greg Fletcher 
76,923
-
-
8,462
-
-
85,385
-
Brendan York1
72,322
-
-
7,955
-
-
80,277
-
Timothy Burnett2
32,051
-
-
3,526
-
-
35,577
-
TOTAL
298,943
-
-
32,884
-
-
331,827
-
Executive Officers
Mark Benson3
614,895
341,129
3,610
27,500
-
368,460
1,355,594
52.3%
Brett Gregory4
464,500
163,455
-
25,208
2,734
77,662
733,559
32.9%
Total
1,079,395
504,584
3,610
52,708
2,734
446,122
2,089,153
Grand total
1,378,338
504,584
3,610
85,592
2,734
446,122
2,420,980
1 Appointed a Non-executive Director on 24 July 2023. 2 Resigned as Non-executive Director on 21 November 2023.  3 Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer. 4. Appointed Chief Financial Officer 9 January 2023. Resigned on 
28 August 2024. 5 Cash bonuses are disclosed on an accruals basis and represent the amount earned in respect of the current financial year. Cash bonuses are discretionary, are determined by the Board in August of each year and 
exclude equity settled share-based payments. Mark Benson’s 2024 bonus includes $71,841 that was paid in FY24 but which related to FY23 and Brett Gregory’s 2024 bonus includes $11,888 that was paid in FY24 but which related to 
FY23, as the decision to award these additional incentives was made after the 30 June 2023 Annual Report was approved. 6 Non-monetary benefits relate to motor vehicle or other expenses packaged within the Executive Officer‘s 
salary package. 7 Share-based long-term employee benefits reflect the accounting expense on a fair value basis.
2023
Short-term Benefits
Post-
employment 
Benefits  - 
Superannuation
Long-term employee benefits7
Total
Percentage of 
remuneration 
related to 
performance
Cash Fees/
Salary
Cash Bonus5
Non-monetary 
Benefit6
Cash settled 
share-based 
payments
Equity settled 
share-based 
payments
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
%
Non-executive Directors
Timothy Burnett
110,481
-
-
11,601
-
-
122,082
Greg Fletcher
72,118
-
-
7,573
-
-
79,691
Nicholas Yates
72,118
-
-
7,573
-
-
79,691
Brendan York1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TOTAL
254,717
-
-
26,747
-
-
281,464
Executive Officers
Mark Benson2
548,239
353,243
14,427
27,132
-
107,601
1,050,642
43.9%
Brett Gregory3
184,384
67,242
-
13,256
48,516
-
313,398
36.9%
Former Executive Officers
Rudy Sheriff4
289,245
80,000
3,303
16,862
-
-
389,410
20.5%
Total
1,021,868
500,485
17,730
57,250
48,516
107,601
1,753,450
Grand total
1,276,585
500,485
17,730
83,997
48,516
107,601
2,034,914
1 Appointed a Non-executive Director on 24 July 2023. 2 Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer. 3. Appointed Chief Financial Officer 9 January 2023. Resigned on 28 August 2024. 4 Resigned as Chief Financial Officer 28 
February 2023.  5 Cash bonuses are disclosed on an accruals basis and represent the amount earned in respect of the current financial year. Cash bonuses are discretionary, are determined by the Board in August of each year and 
exclude equity settled share-based payments. Mark Benson’s 2023 bonus includes $60,000 that was paid in January 2023, but which related to FY22. 6 Non-monetary benefits relate to motor vehicle or other expenses packaged 
within the employee’s salary package. 7 Share-based long-term employee benefits reflect the accounting expense on a fair value basis.
No director or senior management person appointed during the year received a payment as part of his or her remuneration for 
agreeing to hold the position. Non-executive directors have no entitlement to a cash bonus or non-monetary benefits.
The key management personnel are the Executive Officers of the Group. The value of the options and rights granted to key 
management personnel as part of their remuneration is calculated as at the grant date using a Black-Scholes-Merton pricing 
model. The amounts disclosed as part of remuneration for the financial year have been determined by allocating the grant date 
value on a straight-line basis over the period from grant date to vesting date.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
45
AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT (CONT.)
SHORT TERM INCENTIVE (STI)PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES  
2024
Name
Actual  
STI¹
Actual STI  
% of TFR
Maximum  
STI
% of maximum 
payable
% of maximum 
forfeited
Mark Benson
$269,288
41.1%
$393,360
68.5%
31.5%
Brett Gregory
$151,567
30.8%
$221,400
68.5%
31.5%
1 Actual STI relates to assessed STI for financial year. Refer to table on page 44 for total STI paid or payable for the year including adjustments from prior year.
2023
Name
Actual 
STI¹
Actual STI  
 % of TFR
Maximum  
STI
% of maximum 
payable
% of maximum 
forfeited
Mark Benson
$293,243
49.2%
$357,600
82.0%
18.0%
Brett Gregory2
$67,242
24.6%
$82,000
82.0%
18.0%
Rudy Sheriff3
$80,000
29.4%
$81,630
98.0%
2.0%
1 Actual STI relates to assessed STI for financial year. Refer to the above remuneration table on this page for total STI paid or payable for the year including 
adjustments from prior year.  
2 Appointed Chief Financial Officer 9 January 2023. The 2023 STI represents an 8 month pro-rata of a full financial year entitlement. 
3 Resigned as Chief Financial Officer 28 February 2023.
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
46
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 5 August 2024, Saunders secured the CIL3 Tanks 
Replacement project at Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines, 
awarded by Northern Star Resources at a contract value 
of $31.5 million. The project will contribute to revenue and 
earnings in FY25 through to FY27.
On 7 August 2024, Saunders secured four contracts in the 
civil infrastructure sector, totalling $20.59 million. Each of the 
four projects includes the demolition of an existing bridge as 
well as the design and construction of a new concrete bridge 
structure. These projects will contribute to Saunders revenue 
and earnings in FY25 and FY26.
Other than the dividends described in Note 15 of the 
Consolidated Financial Report on page 80, there have been 
no other matters or circumstances occurring subsequent to 
the end of the financial year, that have significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group 
in future financial years.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND 
PERFORMANCE
Saunders is subject to a range of State and Federal 
environmental regulations in Australia. In line with our Safety, 
Health and Quality objectives, Saunders strives to continually 
improve its environmental performance.
The Group recognises the material environmental and social 
risks that are relevant to its activities and takes action to 
manage those risks. Discussion across a range of sustainability 
related topics occur frequently at Board meetings. 
During the financial year, Saunders was compliant with the 
reporting requirements under relevant legislation. There were 
no material incidents which required reporting.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
Details around the Operating and Financial Review and 
Outlook are disclosed on pages 36 and 37.
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND 
AUDITORS
During the financial year, the Group paid a premium in respect 
of a contract ensuring the directors of the Group, the Group 
secretary, and all executive officers of the Group and of any 
related body corporate against a liability incurred by such a 
director, secretary or executive officer to the extent permitted 
by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance 
prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount 
of the premium.
The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of 
the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, 
indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of 
the Group or of any related body corporate against a liability 
incurred as such an officer or auditor.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit 
services are outlined in Note 25 to the financial statements. 
During this financial year there was $62,398 paid or payable 
for non-audit services (2023: Nil).
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
The auditor’s independence declaration is included on  
page 48 of the annual report.
ROUNDING OFF OF AMOUNTS
The Group is of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument amounts in the directors’ report 
and the financial statements are rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
This directors’ report is signed in accordance with a  
resolution of directors made pursuant to s298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.
On behalf of the Directors:
Mark Benson	
Nicholas Yates
Director	
Director
Sydney, 28 August 2024	
Sydney, 28 August 2024
Directors' Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
47

Annual Report 2024
48
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
 
 
 
          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
 
Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
 
8 Parramatta Square 
Level 37, 10 Darcy Street 
Parramatta NSW, 2150 
Australia 
 
Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 
 
 
28 August 2024 
 
The Board of Directors 
Saunders International Limited 
Suite 101, Level 1 
3 Rider Boulevard 
Rhodes, NSW, 2138 
 
Dear Board Members 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to Saunders International Limited 
In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration 
of independence to the Directors of Saunders International Limited. 
As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Saunders International Limited for the year ended 30 
June 2024, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 
• The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 
• Any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
 
Yours faithfully 
 
 
 
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 
 
 
David Sartorio 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 
 

Annual Report 2024
49
Auditor’s Report
 
 
 
          
 
 
 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
 
8 Parramatta Square 
Level 37, 10 Darcy Street 
Parramatta NSW, 2150 
Australia 
 
Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of 
Saunders International Limited 
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 
Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Saunders International Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2024, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss, and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, 
including material accounting policy information and other explanatory information, the directors’ declaration and 
the Consolidated Entity Disclosure Statement. 
 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 
• 
Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its financial performance 
for the year then ended; and  
• 
Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
Basis for Opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code. 
 
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s 
report. 
 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 
Key Audit Matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.  
 
 

Annual Report 2024
50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 
 
How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit 
Matter 
 
 
 
Recognition of construction revenue 
Refer to Note 1(c) ‘Construction Contracts’, Note 1(i) 
‘Revenue’, Note 2 ‘Critical accounting judgements 
and key sources of estimation uncertainty’ and Note 
3 ‘Revenue’.  
As at 30 June 2024 the Group’s revenue from 
construction contracts is $216 million. 
Construction revenue is recognised over time as 
performance obligations are fulfilled. Construction 
revenue is recognized by management after 
assessing all factors relevant to each contract, 
including specifically assessing the following as 
applicable:  
• 
Estimation of total contract revenue, including 
determination of contractual entitlement and 
assessment of the probability of customer 
approval of variations and acceptance of 
claims;  
• 
Estimation of total contract revenue, including 
variable consideration, and costs including the 
estimation of cost contingencies; 
• 
Determination of stage of completion and 
measurement of progress towards satisfaction 
of performance obligations; 
• 
 Estimation of project completion date. 
 
We focused on recognition of construction revenue 
and as a key audit matter due to the number and 
type estimation events over the course of a 
contract life, the unique nature of individual 
contract terms leading to complex and judgmental 
revenue recognition from contracts. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 
• 
Evaluating management’s processes and controls in 
respect of the recognition of construction revenue;  
• 
Selecting a sample of contracts for testing based on a 
number of quantitative and qualitative factors which 
may indicate that a greater level of judgement is 
required in recognising revenue and: 
§ 
agreed the contract terms to the initial contract 
price; 
§ 
tested contractual entitlements for changes, 
variations and claims recognised within contract 
revenue to supporting documentation, and by 
reference to the underlying contract,  
§ 
assessed management’s basis for estimates of 
unapproved variations and claims brought to 
account within contract revenue, 
§ 
tested a sample of costs incurred to date to 
supporting documentation; 
§ 
assessed the forecast costs to complete through 
discussion and challenge of project managers and 
finance personnel; 
§ 
recalculated the percentage of completion based 
on costs incurred to date relative to total forecast 
costs; 
§ 
assessed 
appropriateness 
of 
contingency 
allowances within forecast costs;  
§ 
evaluated exposure to liquidated damages for 
late delivery of works; and 
§ 
challenged management’s ability to forecast 
margins on contracts by analysing the accuracy of 
previous margin forecasts to actual outcomes. 
• 
Assessing the adequacy of the relevant disclosures in 
the financial statements.   
 
Evaluating management’s processes and controls in 
respect of the recognition of construction revenue 
We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in 
Notes 1(c), 1(i), 2 and 3 to the financial statements. 
 
Auditor’s Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
51
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2024, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon.  
 
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  
 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, 
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 
We have nothing to report in this regard.  
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
The directors of the Company are responsible:  
• 
For the preparation of the financial report in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including giving a 
true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Group in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards; and  
• 
For such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including giving a true and fair view of the financial 
position and performance of the Group, and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 
 
As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 
• 
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting 
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional 
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  
• 
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of 
the Group’s internal control.  
• 
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and 
related disclosures made by the directors.  
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
52
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the 
financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on 
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  
• 
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 
presentation.  
• 
Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit.  
 
We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards 
applied.  
 
From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe 
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication. 
Report on the Remuneration Report 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 40 to 45 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 
30 June 2024.  In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Saunders International Limited, for the year ended 30 
June 2024, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
Responsibilities  
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  
 
 
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 
 
 
 
David Sartorio 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Parramatta, 28 August 2024  
Auditor’s Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
53
The directors declare that:
a.	
in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to 
believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable;
b.	
in the directors’ opinion, the attached financial 
statements are in compliance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in Note 1 to  
the financial statements;
c.	
in the directors’ opinion, the attached financial 
statements and notes thereto are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with 
accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of 
the financial position and performance of the Group;
d.	
the directors have been given the declarations required 
by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001; and
e.	
in the directors' opinion, the attached consolidated entity 
disclosure statement is true and correct. 
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made 
pursuant to s295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.
On behalf of the Directors
Mark Benson	
Nicholas Yates
Director	
Director
Sydney, 28 August 2024	
Sydney, 28 August 2024
Directors’
Declaration

Annual Report 2024
54
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
Note
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Revenue
3
216,079
200,886
Other income
4
556
436
Materials and third-party costs charged to projects
(108,675)
(115,078)
Employee benefits expense
4
(77,050)
(60,754)
Depreciation expense
4
(4,292)
(3,036)
Motor vehicle expense
(413)
(426)
Occupancy and operating lease expense
(1,191)
(866)
Finance costs
4
(653)
(397)
Other expenses
(9,757)
(6,614)
Profit before income tax
14,604
14,151
Income tax expense
5
(5,241)
(4,660)
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders of the parent entity
9,363
9,491
Net other comprehensive expenses - exchange differences on translating foreign 
currency transactions
 
(33)
 
-
Total comprehensive profit attributable to shareholders of the parent entity
9,330
9,491
Basic (cents per share)
14
8.27
8.84
Diluted (cents per share)
14
8.16
8.71
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
Financial  
Report

Annual Report 2024
55
Financial Report (cont.)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2024
 
Note
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
18
19,807
12,833
Trade and other receivables
6
25,623
23,099
Contract Assets
10
20,566
33,145
Inventories
359
136
Other current Assets
538
196
Total current assets
66,893
69,409
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
7
14,809
11,495
Right-of-use assets
8
12,434
4,952
Intangible asset
20
17,392
3,978
Deferred tax assets
5
1,671
823
Total non-current assets
46,306
21,248
Total assets
113,199
90,657
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
9
28,194
25,727
Contract liabilities
10
5,600
11,174
Provisions
11
5,231
6,887
Other financial liabilities
21
8,100
-
Current tax liability
5
1,478
2,300
Lease liabilities
8
2,251
1,838
Total current liabilities
50,854
47,926
Non-current liabilities
Provisions
11
1,358
809
Lease liabilities
8
9,692
2,647
Total non-current liabilities
11,050
3,456
Total liabilities
61,904
51,382
Net assets
51,295
39,275
Equity
Issued capital
12
30,918
24,104
Treasury shares under employee share plan
12
(1,230)
(1,475)
Share based payments reserve
799
572
Foreign currency translation reserve
(33)
-
Retained earnings
13
20,841
16,074
Total equity
51,295
39,275
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Annual Report 2024
56
Financial Report (cont)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
Issued 
Capital
$’000
Treasury 
Shares
$’000
Share 
Based 
Payments 
Reserve
$’000
Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$’000
Retained 
Earnings
$’000
Total
$’000
Balance at 30 June 2022
22,482
(1,806)
384
-
10,965
32,025
Balance at 1 July 2022
22,482
(1,806)
384
-
10,965
32,025
Profit and other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Profit for the year
-
-
-
-
9,491
9,491
Total profit and other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
9,491
9,491
Transactions with owners in their capacity as Owners
Dividends paid
-
-
-
-
(4,382)
(4,382)
Shares issued during the year
1,400
-
-
-
-
1,400
Treasury Shares issued during the year
(274)
331
-
-
-
57
Shares vested during the year
496
-
(496)
-
-
-
Share-based payments expense
-
-
684
-
-
684
Total transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners
1,622
331
188
-
(4,382)
(2,241)
Balance at 30 June 2023
24,104
(1,475)
572
-
16,074
39,275
Balance at 1 July 2023
24,104
(1,475)
572
-
16,074
39,275
Profit and other comprehensive income
-
-
-
(33)
-
(33)
Profit for the year
-
-
-
-
9,363
9,363
Total profit and other comprehensive income
-
-
-
(33)
9,363
9,330
Dividends paid
(4,596)
(4,596)
Shares issued during the year
6,500
-
-
-
-
6,500
Treasury Shares issued during the year
(129)
245
-
-
-
116
Shares vested during the year
443
-
(443)
-
-
-
Share-based payments expense
-
-
670
-
-
670
Total transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners
6,814
245
227
-
(4,596)
2,690
Balance at 30 June 2024
30,918
(1,230)
799
(33)
20,841
51,295
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Annual Report 2024
57
Financial Report (cont.)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
Note
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
223,255
200,483
Payments to suppliers and employees
(196,691)
(210,304)
Interest received
117
132
Finance costs paid
(653)
(397)
Income taxes paid
(6,707)
(4,010)
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
18
19,321
(14,096)
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for plant and equipment
(2,648)
(1,135)
Proceeds from sale of assets
1,657
331
Payments for business acquisition
21
(4,500)
(2,754)
Net cash used in investing activities
(5,491)
(3,558)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid
(4,596)
(4,382)
Proceeds from issue of shares
116
57
Proceeds of borrowings
1,974
2,128
Repayment of borrowings
(1,974)
(1,951)
Repayments of interest bearing liabilities
(2,379)
(2,113)
Net cash used in financing activities
(6,859)
(6,261)
Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
6,971
(23,915)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
12,833
36,746
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held
3
2
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year
18
19,807
12,833
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Annual Report 2024
58
Financial Report (cont)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
1.	 SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES
Statement of Compliance
The financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements which have been prepared in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and other 
authoritative pronouncements issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB), and comply with other 
requirements of the law.
The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group. For the purposes of preparing the 
consolidated financial statements, the Group is a for-profit entity.
Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting 
Standards (‘AAS’). Compliance with AAS ensures that the 
financial statements and notes of the Group comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
directors on 28 August 2024.
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements for the Group have been prepared 
on the basis of historical cost. Cost is based on the fair 
values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and 
services. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, 
unless otherwise noted.
The Group is of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument amounts in the directors’ report 
and the financial statements are rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
(a)	 Amendments to Accounting Standards that are 
mandatorily effective for the current reporting period
The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards 
and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations 
and effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 
1 July 2023.
Accounting Standard in issue but not yet effective
Certain Australian Accounting Standards and amendments 
to standards have been published that are not mandatory for 
reporting period commencing 1 July 2023 and not been early 
adopted by the Group. These standards are not expected to 
have a material impact on the entity in the current or future 
reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
Financial Report (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
59
Financial Report (cont.)
(b)	 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash of the Group comprises cash on hand and demand 
deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of 
cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes 
in value.
(c)	 Construction Contracts
The Group recognises a contract asset for any work 
performed. Any amount previously recognised as a contract 
asset is reclassified to trade receivables at the point at which 
it is invoiced to the customer. If the amount invoiced exceeds 
the revenue recognised to date, then the Group recognises a 
contract liability for the difference. There is not considered to 
be a significant financing component in construction contracts 
with customers as the period between the recognition of 
revenue and the receipt of payment is always expected to be 
less than one year.
(d)	 Employee Benefits
A liability of the Group is recognised for benefits accruing to 
employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, 
long service leave, and sick leave when it is probable that 
settlement will be required and they are capable of being 
measured reliably.
Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits 
expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured at their 
nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply 
at the time of settlement.
Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits which 
are not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured 
as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 
to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by 
employees up to reporting date.
(e)	 Income Tax
Current Tax
Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income 
taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit 
or tax loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and 
tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by reporting date. Current tax for current and prior periods is 
recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid 
(or refundable).
Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between 
the tax base of an asset or liability and its carrying amount in 
the financial statements. The tax base of an asset or liability is 
the amount attributed to that asset or liability for tax purposes.
In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all 
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable amounts will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets  
can be utilised.
However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised 
if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from 
the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a 
result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable 
income nor accounting profit.
Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not recognised in 
relation to taxable temporary differences arising from the initial 
recognition of goodwill.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the 
asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, 
based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by reporting date. The measurement 
of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax 
consequences that would follow from the manner in which the 
Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the 
carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate 
to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the 
Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on 
a net basis.
Current and Deferred Tax for the Period
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or 
income in profit and loss, except when it relates to items 
credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the 
deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, or where it 
arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, 
in which case it is taken into account in the determination of 
goodwill or excess.
(f)	
Leases
The Group as lessee
The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, 
at inception of the contract. The Group recognises a right-
of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect 
to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for 
short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 
months or less) and leases of low value assets (such as tablets 
and personal computers, small items of office furniture and 
telephones). For these leases, the Group recognises the lease 
payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease unless another systematic basis is 
more representative of the time pattern in which economic 
benefits from the leased assets are consumed.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
60
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of 
the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If 
this rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its 
incremental borrowing rate.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 
liability comprise:
	y fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable;
	y variable lease payment that are based on an index or a 
rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the 
commencement date;
	y amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under 
residual value guarantees;
	y the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is 
reasonably certain to exercise that option; and
	y payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease 
term reflects the lessee exercising that option.
The lease liability is presented as a separate line in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.
The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the 
carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using 
the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying 
amount to reflect the lease payments made.
The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a 
corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use  
asset) whenever:
	y The lease term has changed or there is a significant event 
or change in circumstances resulting in a change in the 
assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case 
the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised 
lease payments using a revised discount rate.
	y The lease payments change due to changes in an 
index or rate or a change in expected payment under a 
guaranteed residual value, in which cases the lease liability 
is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments 
using an unchanged discount rate (unless the lease 
payments change is due to a change in a floating interest 
rate, in which case a revised discount rate is used).
	y A lease contract is modified and the lease modification 
is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case 
the lease liability is remeasured based on the lease term 
of the modified lease by discounting the revised lease 
payments using a revised discount rate at the effective 
date of the modification.
The Group did not make any such adjustments during the 
periods presented.
The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of 
the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at 
or before the commencement day, less any lease incentives 
received and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently 
measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses.
Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to 
dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore the site on 
which it is located or restore the underlying asset to the 
condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, a 
provision is recognised and measured under AASB 137. To the 
extent that the costs relate to a right-of-use asset, the costs 
are included in the related right-of-use asset.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period 
of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. If a lease 
transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the 
right-of-use asset reflects that the Group expects to exercise a 
purchase option, the related right-of-use asset is depreciated 
over the useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation 
starts at the commencement date of the lease.
The right-of-use assets are presented as a separate line in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.
The Group applies AASB 136 to determine whether a right- 
of-use asset is impaired and accounts for any identified 
impairment loss, as described in Note 1(l).
(g)	 Plant and Equipment
Plant and equipment and leasehold improvements 
are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment. Note 7 provides more detail. Cost includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 
of the item. In the event that settlement of all or part of 
the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined 
by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their 
present value as at the date of acquisition.
Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment. 
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to write 
off the net cost over its expected useful life to its estimated 
residual value. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over 
the period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever 
is the shorter, using the straight-line method. The estimated 
useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are 
reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with 
the effect of any changes recognised on a prospective basis. 
Freehold Land is not depreciated.
The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation 
of depreciation:
Buildings	
40 years 
Plant and Equipment	
3 – 20 years Office Furniture and 
Equipment	
3 – 7 years
(h)	 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount 
of the obligation.
Financial Report (cont.)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
61
Financial Report (cont.)
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of 
the consideration required to settle the present obligation at 
reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured 
using the cashflows estimated to settle the present obligation, 
its carrying amount is the present value of those cashflows.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle 
a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, 
the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain 
that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the 
receivable can be measured reliably.
A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has 
developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has 
raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out 
the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or announcing 
its main features to those affected by it. The measurement of 
a restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures 
arising from the restructuring, which are those amounts that are 
both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated 
with ongoing activities of the entity.
(i)	
Revenue
Engineering and Construction revenue
The Group derives revenue from the long-term construction 
of tanks across Australia and the Pacific region. Contracts 
entered into may be for the construction of one or several 
inter-linked pieces of large infrastructure. These contracts 
include two performance obligations being:
I. 	 The design and provision of plans for the construction of 
tanks; and
II. 	 The construction, site establishment, erection, 
commissioning and testing of tanks.
Each tank is referred to as a project. Where contracts are 
entered into for the design and construction of several 
projects the total transaction price is allocated across each 
performance obligation based on stand-alone selling prices. 
The transaction price typically contains a fixed lump sum 
amount. It is normal practice for contracts to include bonus 
and penalty elements based on timely construction or 
other performance criteria known as variable consideration, 
discussed below.
The performance obligations are fulfilled over time and as 
such revenue is recognised over time. This is because as work 
is performed on the assets being designed or constructed, 
they are controlled by the customer and have no alternative 
use to the Saunders Group, with the Group having a right 
to payment for the performance to date. Thus control of the 
goods and services is transferred to the customer over time.
Revenue earned is typically invoiced monthly or in some cases 
on achievement of milestones or in line with costs incurred. 
Invoices are paid on commercial terms, which may include 
the customer withholding a retention amount until finalisation 
of the construction. Where payment is received prior to or 
post recognition of revenue using the percentage cost of 
completion method, revenue is deferred or accrued for on  
the balance sheet.
Services revenue
Fixed price contracts
For fixed price services contracts, revenue arises from 
maintenance and other services supplied to infrastructure 
assets and facilities which may involve a range of services 
and processes. For the majority of fixed price contracts 
the Group has assessed the services provided to be one 
performance obligation. The transaction price typically 
contains a fixed lump sum amount. The total transaction price 
may include variable consideration.
Performance obligations are fulfilled over time as the customer 
simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by 
the Group’s performance as the Group performs, and the Group 
enhances assets which the customer controls as the Group 
performs. Thus control of the goods and services is transferred 
to the customer over time. Revenue is recognised as the services 
are provided using cost as the measure of progress.
Customers are in general invoiced on a monthly basis for an 
amount that is in line with costs incurred. Payment is received 
following invoicing on normal commercial terms. Where 
payment is received prior to or post recognition of revenue 
using the percentage cost of completion method, revenue is 
deferred or accrued for on the balance sheet.
Cost plus contracts
For cost plus services contracts, revenue arises from 
maintenance and other services supplied to infrastructure 
assets and facilities which may involve a range of services and 
processes. The Group has assessed the services provided to 
be one performance obligation.
Performance obligations are fulfilled over time as the customer 
simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided 
by the Group’s performance as the Group performs, and 
Group enhances assets which the customer controls as the 
Group performs. Thus control of the goods and services are 
transferred to the customer over time.
Customers are in general invoiced on a monthly basis for 
an amount that is which is calculated on a cost plus basis 
that are aligned with the stand alone selling prices for each 
performance obligation. As the amount the Group is entitled 
to invoice to a customer corresponds directly with the value 
provided to the customer under the Group’s performance 
completed to date, the Group has applied the practical 
expedient under AASB 15 and recognised revenue in the 
amount that they are entitled to invoice. Payment is received 
on normal commercial terms.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
62
Financial Report (cont)
Fabrication and construction revenue
Fabrication and construction revenue arises from contracts 
maintained by the Group to fabricate components and 
construct bridges. These contracts include two performance 
obligations being:
I.	
The design and provision of plans for the construction of 
bridges; and
II.	 The fabrication, construction, site establishment, erection, 
commissioning and testing of bridges.
The transaction price typically contains a fixed lump sum 
amount. The total transaction price is allocated across each 
performance obligation based on stand-alone selling prices. It 
is normal practice for contracts to include bonus and penalty 
elements based on timely construction or other performance 
criteria known as variable consideration, discussed below.
Each performance obligation is fulfilled over time as the Group 
enhances assets which the customer controls, for which the 
Group does not have alternative use and for which the Group 
has right to payment for performance to date. In some cases, 
the fabrication of bridge components can be contracted for by 
itself and in these cases, revenue will be recorded over time. 
Revenue is recognised as the services are provided using cost 
as the measure of progress.
Customers are in general invoiced on a monthly basis for an 
amount that is in line with costs incurred. Payment is received 
following invoice on normal commercial terms. Where 
payment is received prior to or post recognition of revenue 
using the percentage cost of completion method, revenue is 
deferred or accrued for on the balance sheet.
Variable consideration
Where consideration in respect of a contract is variable, 
the expected value of revenue is only recognised when the 
uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is 
subsequently resolved, known as “constraint” requirements. 
The Group assesses the constraint requirements on a 
periodic basis when estimating the variable consideration 
to be included in the transaction price. When calculating the 
estimates of variable consideration, the Group considers 
available information including historic performance on similar 
contracts and other information regarding events that affect 
the variability that are out of the control of the Group.
Where modifications in design or contract requirements 
are entered into, these are treated as a continuation of the 
original contract in accordance with the contract modification 
guidance in AASB 15, and the transaction price and measure 
of progress is updated to reflect these. Where the price of 
the modification has not been confirmed, this is treated as 
variable consideration and an estimate is made of the amount 
of revenue to recognise whilst also considering the constraint 
requirement.
Tender and contract costs
Costs incurred prior to the commencement of a contract that 
give rise to resources that will be used in the anticipated 
delivery of the contract and are expected to be recovered are 
capitalised. Typically, these are design costs. Where these 
contract assets are capitalised, they are amortised over the 
course of the contract consistent with the transfer of service 
to the customer. Tenders costs which are capitalised are only 
costs incremental in the winning of a contract.
(j)	
Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are 
recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular 
way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial 
assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame 
established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.
All recognised financial assets are measured subsequently in 
their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, depending 
on the classification of the financial assets.
Classification of financial assets
Debt instruments that meet the following conditions are 
measured subsequently at amortised cost:
	y the financial asset is held within a business model whose 
objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect 
contractual cash flows; and
	y the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on 
specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Debt instruments that meet the following conditions 
are measured subsequently at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVTOCI) :
	y the financial asset is held within a business model whose 
objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash 
flows and selling the financial assets; and
	y the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on 
specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
By default, all other financial assets are measured 
subsequently at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).
Despite the foregoing, the Group may make the following 
irrevocable election / designation at initial recognition of a 
financial asset:
	y the Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent 
changes in fair value of an equity investment in other 
comprehensive income if certain criteria are met; and
	y the Group may irrevocably designate a debt investment that 
meets the amortised cost or FVTOCI criteria as measured 
at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an 
accounting mismatch.
(i)	 Amortised cost and effective interest method
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
63
Financial Report (cont.)
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest 
income over the relevant period.
For financial assets other than purchased or originated credit- 
impaired financial assets (i.e. assets that are credit- impaired 
on initial recognition) , the effective interest rate is the rate that 
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including 
all fees and points paid or received that form an integral 
part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other 
premiums or discounts) excluding expected credit losses, 
through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where 
appropriate, a shorter period, to the gross carrying amount of 
the debt instrument on initial recognition. For purchased or 
originated credit- impaired financial assets, a credit- adjusted 
effective interest rate is calculated by discounting the 
estimated future cash flows, including expected credit losses, 
to the amortised cost of the debt instrument on  
initial recognition.
The amortised cost of a financial asset is the amount at which 
the financial asset is measured at initial recognition minus the 
principal repayments, plus the cumulative amortisation using 
the effective interest method of any difference between that 
initial amount and the maturity amount, adjusted for any loss 
allowance. The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is 
the amortised cost of a financial asset before adjusting for any 
loss allowance.
Interest income is recognised using the effective interest 
method for debt instruments measured subsequently at 
amortised cost and at FVTOCI. For financial assets other 
than purchased or originated credit- impaired financial 
assets, interest income is calculated by applying the effective 
interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial 
asset, except for financial assets that have subsequently 
become credit- impaired ( see below) . For financial assets 
that have subsequently become credit- impaired, interest 
income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate 
to the amortised cost of the financial asset. If, in subsequent 
reporting periods, the credit risk on the credit- impaired 
financial instrument improves so that the financial asset is 
no longer credit- impaired, interest income is recognised 
by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying 
amount of the financial asset.
For purchased or originated credit- impaired financial assets, 
the Group recognises interest income by applying the credit- 
adjusted effective interest rate to the amortised cost of the 
financial asset from initial recognition. The calculation does not 
revert to the gross basis even if the credit risk of the financial 
asset subsequently improves so that the financial asset is no 
longer credit- impaired.
Interest income is recognised in profit or loss and is included 
in the other income line item (note 4).
(ii)	 Financial assets at FVTPL
Financial assets that do not meet the criteria for being 
measured at amortised cost or FVTOCI are measured at 
FVTPL. Specifically:
	y Investments in equity instruments are classified as 
at FVTPL, unless the Group designates an equity 
investment that is neither held for trading nor a contingent 
consideration arising from a business combination as at 
FVTOCI on initial recognition;
	y Debt instruments that do not meet the amortised cost 
criteria or the FVTOCI criteria are classified as at FVTPL. In 
addition, debt instruments that meet either the amortised 
cost criteria or the FVTOCI criteria may be designated 
as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if such designation 
eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or 
recognition inconsistency (so called ‘accounting mismatch’) 
that would arise from measuring assets or liabilities or 
recognising the gains and losses on them on different 
bases. The Group has not designated any debt instruments 
as at FVTPL.
Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the 
end of each reporting period, with any fair value gains or 
losses recognised in profit or loss to the extent they are not 
part of a designated hedging relationship. The net gain or loss 
recognised in profit or loss includes any dividend or interest 
earned on the financial asset and is included in the other 
income line item.
The directors of the Group always measure the loss allowance 
on amounts due from customers at an amount equal to lifetime 
ECL, taking into account the historical default experience and 
the future prospects of the construction industry. There has 
been no change in the estimation techniques or significant 
assumptions made during the current reporting period in 
assessing the loss allowance for the amounts due from 
customers under construction contracts. Refer to Note 6 for 
the risk profile of amounts due from customers based on the 
Group’s provision matrix.
(k)	 Goods and Services Tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST), except:
(i)	 where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from 
the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or 
(ii)	 for receivables and payables which are recognised 
inclusive of GST.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a 
gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, 
or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating 
cash flows.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
64
Financial Report (cont)
(l)	
Impairment of Assets
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying 
amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is 
any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment 
loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of 
the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the 
impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate 
cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group 
estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit 
to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs 
to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash 
flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) 
is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 
amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in 
profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried 
at fair value, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a 
revaluation decrease.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the 
revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the 
extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined had 
no impairment or loss been recognised for the asset (cash- 
generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss 
is recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant 
asset is carried at fair value, in which case the reversal of the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
(m)	 Issued Share Capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of income tax. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares for the acquisition of a business are not included in the 
cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.
(n)	 Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial 
statements of the Company and entities (including structured 
entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. 
Control is achieved when the Company:
(i)	 has power over the investee;
(ii)	 is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee; and
(iii)	has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.
The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an 
investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are 
changes to one or more of the three elements of control 
listed above.
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting 
rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when 
the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to 
direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The
Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in 
assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in an 
investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
(i)	 the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights 
relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the 
other vote holders;
(ii)	 potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote 
holders or other parties;
(iii)	rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
(iv)	any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that 
the Company has, or does not have, the current ability 
to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions 
need to be made, including voting patterns at previous 
shareholders’ meetings.
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company 
obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the 
Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income 
and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during 
the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the 
Company gains control until the date when the Company 
ceases to control the subsidiary. Profit or loss and each 
component of other comprehensive income are attributed 
to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling 
interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is 
attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non- 
controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling 
interests having a deficit balance.
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial 
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies 
into line with the Group’s accounting policies.
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses 
and cash flows relating to transactions between members of 
the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in existing 
subsidiaries
Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries 
that do not result in the Group losing control over the 
subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The 
carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non- 
controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their 
relative interests in the subsidiaries. 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
65
Financial Report (cont.)
Any difference between the amount by which the non-
controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the 
consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity 
and attributed to owners of the Company.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or 
loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the 
difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the 
consideration received and the fair value of any retained 
interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets 
(including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any 
non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary 
are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the 
related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to 
profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as 
specified/permitted by applicable AASB’s).
(o)	 Business combinations
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the 
acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a 
business combination is measured at fair value, which is 
calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of 
the assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the 
Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity 
interests issued by the Group in exchange for control of the 
acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are generally recognised 
in profit or loss as incurred. At the acquisition date, the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are 
recognised at their fair value, except that:
	y deferred tax assets or liabilities, and assets or liabilities 
related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised 
and measured in accordance with AASB 112 Income Taxes 
and AASB 119 respectively;
	y liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based 
payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-based 
payment arrangements of the Group entered into to replace 
share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree are 
measured in accordance with AASB 2 at the acquisition 
date); and
	y assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for 
sale in accordance with AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held 
for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in 
accordance with that Standard.
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the 
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of 
the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree 
(if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, 
after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts 
of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the 
amount of any non- controlling interests in the acquiree and 
the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in the 
acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in 
profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 
Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests 
and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity’s 
net assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured 
either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ 
proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement 
basis is made on a transaction- by-transaction basis. Other 
types of non-controlling interests are measured at fair value or, 
when applicable, on the basis specified in another AASB.
When the consideration transferred by the Group in a 
business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting 
from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent 
consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value and 
included as part of the consideration transferred in a business 
combination. Changes in the fair value of the contingent 
consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments 
are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments 
against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are 
adjustments that arise from additional information obtained 
during the ‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one 
year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances 
that existed at the acquisition date.
The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of the 
contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement 
period adjustments depends on how the contingent 
consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is 
classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting 
dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within 
equity. Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset 
or a liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in 
accordance with AASB 139, or AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent 
Liabilities and Contingent Assets, as appropriate, with the 
corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
66
Financial Report (cont)
When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to its 
acquisition-date fair value and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is 
recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the 
acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been 
recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 
profit or loss where such treatment would be appropriate if that 
interest were disposed of. If the initial accounting for a business 
combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period 
in which the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional 
amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. 
Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement 
period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are 
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and 
circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, 
would have affected the amounts recognised at that date.
(p)	 Share Based Payments
Equity-settled share-based payments with employees and 
others providing similar services are measured at the fair 
value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Fair value is 
measured by use of a Black-Scholes-Merton model, which 
requires the input of highly subjective assumptions.
The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity- 
settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line 
basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate 
of shares that will eventually vest.
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with other 
parties are measured at the fair value of the goods and 
services received, except where the fair value cannot be 
estimated reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair 
value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date 
the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the 
service.
For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the 
portion of the goods or services received is recognised at the 
current fair value determined at each reporting date.
2.	 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS 
AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION 
UNCERTAINTY
In the application of Saunders’ accounting policies, which are 
described in Note 1, the directors of the Group are required 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily 
apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and other 
factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the 
revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and 
future periods.
Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The following are the key assumptions concerning the 
future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the 
balance date, that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
within the next financial year.
Construction contracts
Construction revenue is recognised by management after 
assessing all factors relevant to each contract. Significant 
management estimation is required in assessing the following:
	y Estimation of total contract revenue, including determination 
of contractual entitlement and assessment of the probability 
of customer approval of variations and acceptance of 
claims;
	y Estimation of total contract costs, including revisions to total 
forecast costs for events or conditions that occur during the 
performance of the contract, or are expected to occur to 
complete the contract;
	y Estimation of project contingencies; and
	y Estimation of stage of completion including determination of 
project completion date.
Goodwill
The Group determined whether goodwill is impaired on an 
annual basis. This requires an estimation of the recoverable 
amount of the CGU’s to which the goodwill is allocated.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
67
Financial Report (cont.)
3.	 REVENUE
Revenue stream
Revenue 
recognition
Australia
$’000
Other 
regions
$’000
Total 
2024
$’000
Australia
$’000
Other 
regions
$’000
Total 
2023
$’000
Engineering & Construction
Over time
102,373
1,082
103,455
128,360
-
128,360
Services
Over time
67,875
-
67,875
43,425
-
43,425
Fabrication & Construction
Over time
44,749
-
44,749
29,101
-
29,101
Total revenue
214,997
1,082
216,079
200,886
-
200,886
4.	 PROFIT BEFORE TAX FOR THE YEAR
Note
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Other income
Interest Income
117
132
Sale of scrap material and other
439
304
Total other income
556
436
Profit before income tax has been arrived at after (crediting)/charging the following expenses:
Cost of sales1
165,118
166,895
Loss on sale of property, plant & equipment and right-of-use assets2  
558
116
1 The cost of sales above relates to labour, materials and subcontractor costs directly incurred in deriving revenue for the Group during the financial year. 
2 During FY24, the precast operations were divested, resulting in a loss on sale of property plant & equipment and right-of-use assets of $0.7 million.
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Depreciation expense
Buildings
49
11
Plant, equipment and motor vehicles
2,065
1,607
Right-of-use-assets
1,977
1,236
Office furniture and other equipment
201
182
Total Depreciation expense
4,292
3,036
Finance costs
Finance cost on lease liabilities
534
338
Other
119
59
Total finance costs
653
397
Employee benefits expense
Post-employment benefits – defined contributions
6,419
4,741
Payroll tax expense
3,802
2,897
Workers compensation insurance
1,436
1,748
Employee share based payment expense
670
684
Salary and wages (net of recharge to work-in-progress)
64,723
50,684
Total employee benefits expense
77,050
60,754
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
68
Financial Report (cont)
5.	 INCOME TAX
Income tax recognised in profit
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Income tax expense comprises:
Current income tax expense – current year
5,844
5,356
Current income tax expense – prior year
38
-
Deferred tax (benefit) relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences
(641)
(696)
Total income tax expense
5,241
4,660
The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit reconciles to income tax expense in the financial statements 
as follows:
Profit before taxation
14,604
14,151
Income tax at 30%
4,381
4,245
Non-temporary differences
816
415
Under / (over) provision in prior years
44
-
Total income tax expense
5,241
4,660
Current tax liability
1,478
2,300
The income tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on 
taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous 
reporting period.
(a)	 Deferred Tax Balances
The deferred tax expense above is itemised as follows:
Opening 
balance
$’000
(Charged)/ 
Credited to
income
$’000
Business 
Combination
$’000
Closing 
balance
$’000
2024
Deferred tax assets
Employee benefits
1,229
223
207
1,659
Provisions
969
(673)
-
296
Provision for losses end of site
3
19
-
22
Lease liabilities
281
523
2,034
2,838
Tax losses
79
(63)
-
16
Share issue costs
-
-
-
-
Accruals and other
618
181
-
799
Deferred tax assets
3,179
210
2,241
5,630
2024
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
(2,039)
929
-
(1,110)
Right of use asset
(316)
(499)
(2,034)
(2,849)
Other
(1)
1
-
-
Deferred tax liabilities
(2,356)
431
(2,034)
(3,959)
Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities)
823
641
207
1,671
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
69
Financial Report (cont.)
5.	 INCOME TAX (CONT.)
Opening 
balance
$’000
(Charged)/ 
Credited to
income
$’000
Business 
Combination
$’000
Closing 
balance
$’000
2023
Deferred tax assets
Employee benefits
881
155
193
1,229
Provisions
708
261
-
969
Contract assets
1
2
-
3
Lease liabilities
218
63
-
281
Tax losses
79
-
-
79
Share issue costs
63
(63)
-
-
Accruals and other payables
281
329
8
618
Deferred tax assets
2,231
747
201
3,179
2023
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
(2,020)
(17)
(2)
(2,039)
Right of use asset
(262)
(54)
-
(316)
Other
(21)
20
-
(1)
Deferred tax liabilities
(2,303)
(51)
(2)
(2,356)
Net deferred tax (liabilities) / assets
(72)
696
199
823
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
70
Financial Report (cont)
6.	 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Gross trade and other receivables
25,624
23,191
Credit loss allowance
(1)
(92)
Net trade and other receivables 
25,623
23,099
A provision matrix is determined based on historic credit loss rates for each group of customers, adjusted for any material 
expected changes to the customer’s future credit risk. On that basis, the credit loss allowance as at 30 June 2024 and  
30 June 2023 was determined as follows:
Provision matrix
2024
Australia
2024
Other 
regions
2023
Australia
2023
Other 
regions
Current
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1 to 30 days
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.0%
30 to 60 days
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
0.0%
60 to 90 days
0.0%
0.0%
0.4%
0.0%
Over 90 days
0.0%
0.0%
6.6%
0.0%
Contract assets
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024
Australia
$’000
2024
Other 
regions
$’000
2024
Total Group
$’000
2023
Australia
$’000
2023
Other 
regions
$’000
2023
Total Group
$’000
Receivables
Current
15,332
-
15,332
16,466
441
16,907
1 to 30 days
5,164
465
5,629
4,323
-
4,323
30 to 60 days
961
-
961
434
-
434
60 to 90 days
834
-
834
246
-
246
Over 90 days
2,836
32
2,868
1,281
-
1,281
Gross trade and other 
receivables
25,127
497
25,624
22,750
441
23,191
Allowance based on historic 
credit losses
-
-
-
-
-
-
Adjustment for expected 
changes in credit risk ¹
(1)
-
(1)
(92)
-
(92)
Credit loss allowance
(1)
-
(1)
(92)
-
(92)
Net trade and other receivables 2
25,126
497
25,623
22,658
441
23,099
Contract assets (Note 10)
20,442
124
20,566
33,145
-
33,145
Total receivables and contract 
assets
45,568
621
46,189
55,803
441
56,244
1 Adjustment to reflect the lower credit risk and probability of default relating to customers that are over 90 days past due.  
2 The average credit period on sale of goods and rendering of services is approximately 35 days. No interest is charged on trade receivables. Each receivable 60 days 
overdue has been reviewed to assess whether there is a risk that it might be irrecoverable.
Trade receivables and contract assets are written off when there has been a significant change in the risk characteristics of a 
debtor and there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, 
amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
71
Financial Report (cont.)
7.	 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(a)	 Impairment Testing
Saunders International Limited reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets annually at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is any impairment. As at 30 June 2024 the directors reviewed the future budgets of the Group to determine 
whether there are any indications of impairment. No indicators of impairment were noted and no impairment losses are recorded.
Land at
cost
$’000
Buildings at
cost
$’000
Plant and 
Equipment
at cost
$’000
Office 
furniture and 
equipment
at cost
$’000
Total
$’000
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 30 June 2022
3,400
1,150
18,554
1,277
24,381
Business acquisition
-
-
106
89
195
Additions
-
-
905
187
1,092
Disposals
-
-
(182)
(146)
(328)
Balance at 30 June 2023
3,400
1,150
19,383
1,407
25,340
Business acquisition
-
-
4,662
156
4,818
Additions
-
-
2,231
455
2,686
Disposals1
-
-
(8,915)
(286)
(9,201)
Balance at 30 June 2024
3,400
1,150
17,361
1,732
23,643
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 30 June 2022
-
148
11,181
966
12,295
Disposals
-
-
(147)
(103)
(250)
Depreciation expense
-
11
1,607
182
1,800
Balance at 30 June 2023
-
159
12,641
1,045
13,845
Disposals1
-
-
(7,118)
(208)
(7,326)
Depreciation expense
-
49
2,065
201
2,315
Balance at 30 June 2024
-
208
7,588
1,038
8,834
Net book value
As at 30 June 2023
3,400
991
6,742
362
11,495
As at 30 June 2024
3,400
942
9,773
694
14,809
1 During FY24, Saunders divested the precast operations. This included Plant and Equipment with a net book value of $1.7 million. There were other asset disposals in 
the ordinary course of business that had a net book value of $0.1 million. A detailed review of Property, Plant and Equipment also resulted in write-off of $5.0 million  
of assets that had been fully depreciated.
8.	 LEASES
The Group is lessee to numerous office leases, motor vehicle leases and construction equipment loans. Office leases have a mix 
of variable and fixed annual rent increases. Motor vehicle leases and equipment loans do not have repayment increases, with 
instalments being fixed over the term of the lease. The average lease term for office leases is 4.8 years. The average lease term 
for motor vehicles and other equipment is 4.3 years.
Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease 
agreements do not impose any covenants other than security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased 
asset may not be used as security for borrowing purposes. This note provides information for leases where the Group is a lessee.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
72
Financial Report (cont)
8.	 LEASES (CONT.)
Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income includes 
the following amounts relating to leases:
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Depreciation Charge for Right of Use Assets
1,977
1,236
Total Depreciation Charge for Right of Use Assets
1,977
1,236
Other cost relating to leases
Interest expense on lease liabilities (included in Finance Costs)
534
338
Total costs relating to leases
534
338
Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position includes the following amounts relating to leases:
Property
Other
Total
$’000
Right of use assets
Gross amount
Opening balance, 1 July 2022
1,415
3,962
5,377
Additions
679
2,426
3,105
Disposal
-
(705)
(705)
Balance as at 30 June 2023
2,094
5,683
7,777
Additions
9,376
424
9,800
Disposal1
(1,342)
(709)
(2,051)
Balance as at 30 June 2024
10,128
5,398
15,526
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance, 1 July 2022
860
843
1,703
Disposals
-
(114)
(114)
Depreciation expense
398
838
1,236
Balance as at 30 June 2023
1,258
1,567
2,825
Right of use assets
Disposals1
(1,342)
(368)
(1,710)
Depreciation expense
1,161
816
1,977
Balance as at 30 June 2024
1,077
2,015
3,092
Net book value
As at 30 June 2023
836
4,116
4,952
As at 30 June 2024
9,051
3,383
12,434
1 During FY24, Saunders divested the precast operations. This included right-of-use assets with a net book value of $0.3 million. A detailed review of Property, Plant 
and Equipment also resulted in write-off of $1.5 million of assets that had been fully depreciated.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
73
Financial Report (cont.)
8.	 LEASES (CONT.)
Lease liabilities
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Current
2,251
1,838
Non-Current
9,692
2,647
Total lease liabilities
11,943
4,485
Maturity analysis
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Year 1
2,251
1,838
Year 2
2,082
1,185
Year 3
1,837
805
Year 4
1,291
521
Year 5
1,183
136
Onwards
3,299
-
Total lease liabilities
11,943
4,485
9.	 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Current
Trade payables 1
15,572
16,339
Other payables
3,552
1,148
Goods and services tax payable
1,332
120
Accruals
7,738
8,120
Total trade and other payables
28,194
25,727
1 Trade payables and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs. The average credit period taken for trade purchases is 
45 days. For most suppliers no interest is charged on the trade payables for the first 45 days from the date of the invoice.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
74
Financial Report (cont)
10.	 CONTRACT ASSETS AND CONTRACT LIABILITIES
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Contract assets related to contracts
20,566
33,145
Contract liabilities relating to contracts
(5,600)
(11,174)
Contract assets
Contract assets are balances due from customers under long-term contracts as work is performed and therefore a contract asset 
is recognised over the period in which the performance obligation is fulfilled. This represents the Group’s right to consideration 
for the services transferred to date. Amounts are generally reclassified to accounts receivable when these have been invoiced to 
a customer.
Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities relating to construction contracts are balances due to customers under construction contracts. These  
arise if a particular milestone payment exceeds the revenue recognised to date under the percentage cost complete method. 
Revenue recognised in the reporting period that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was 
$11,174 million (2023: $13.023 million). Revenue recognised in the reporting period from performance obligations satisfied or 
partially satisfied in previous periods was $13,744 million (2023: nil). Partially satisfied performance obligations continue to incur 
revenue and costs in the period.
Remaining performance obligations (Work in hand)
Contracts which have remaining performance obligations as at 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023 are set out below.
Revenue stream
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Engineering & Construction
59,897
58,672
Services
57,354
78,868
Fabrication & Construction
31,342
21,601
Total work in hand
148,593
159,141
Contracts in the different revenue streams have different lengths. The average duration of contracts is 12 – 24 months, however 
some contracts will vary from these typical lengths. Revenue is typically earned over these varying timeframes, however more of 
the revenue noted above is expected to be earned within 12 months.
11.	 PROVISIONS
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Current
Employee benefits
4,245
3,287
Warranty and maintenance provisions
986
3,600
Total current provisions
5,231
6,887
Non-current
Employee benefits
1,284
809
Other provisions
74
-
Total Non-current provisions
1,358
809
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
75
Financial Report (cont.)
12.	 ISSUED CAPITAL
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.
Ordinary shares
2024
Number
2023
Number
Ordinary shares at beginning of financial year
109,029,823
105,895,210
Shares issued to vendors for acquisitions
6,762,704
1,331,091
Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan
-
-
Shares issued under Employee Share and Performance Rights Plans
645,572
1,445,496
Treasury shares vested during the year
383,432
358,026
Net Treasury shares issued during the year
-
-
Ordinary shares at end of financial year
116,821,531
109,029,823
Fully paid ordinary shares
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Balance at beginning of financial year
24,104
22,482
Shares issued to vendors for acquisitions
6,500
1,400
Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan
-
-
Shares issued under Performance Rights Plan
443
496
Shares issued under Employee Share Plan
-
-
Net Treasury shares issued (lapsed) during the year
(129)
(274)
Balance at end of financial year
30,918
24,104
Treasury shares under employee share plan
2024
Number
2023
Number
Balance at beginning of financial year
1,849,924
2,207,950
Treasury shares vested during the year
(383,432)
(358,026)
Net Treasury shares issued during the year
-
-
Balance at end of financial year
1,466,492
1,849,924
Treasury shares under employee share plan
2024 
$’000
2023
$’000
Balance at beginning of financial year
(1,475)
(1,806)
Net Treasury shares lapsed (issued) during the year
245
331
Balance at end of financial year
(1,230)
(1,475)
Reserves
Nature and purpose of reserves
(a) Treasury shares under employee share plan
The value of shares bought back are allocated to this reserve.
(b) Share-based payments reserve
The share-based payments reserve is for the fair value of options granted and recognised to date but not yet exercised, and 
treasury shares purchased and recognised to date which have not yet vested.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
76
Financial Report (cont)
12. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)
Employee Share Plan
The Board has approved and implemented an Employee Share Plan (“ESP”).
Under the ESP, the Group provides interest free loans to employees to acquire shares in Saunders International Limited, at a 
specified price per share. The loans are secured by the shares acquired by the eligible employees. The shares will vest and the 
loans will be repaid, upon a specified anniversary of the issue of the shares. If an eligible employee’s employment with the Group 
is terminated prior to the specified anniversary of the issue of the shares, the shares will be forfeited, and the Group will be entitled 
to the total amount raised pursuant to the divestment of the shares. The shares are accounted for as in substance options.
Each employee share option converts into one ordinary share of Saunders International Limited on exercise. No amounts are paid 
or payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The options carry neither right to dividends nor voting rights. Options may be 
exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry. At balance date, a total of 17 tranches of the ESP have 
been issued. No new tranches have been issued since 28 February 2022. 
Tranches 1 to 12 all vested in financial years up to 30 June 2022. 
Tranche 13: During the prior financial year 185,000 shares vested and 90,000 shares were forfeited. 
Tranche 14: During the current financial year 10,000 shares were re-issued and 307,500 shares vested.
Tranche 15: During the current financial year 10,000 shares were re-issued and 20,000 shares were forfeited. 
Tranche 16: During the current financial year 100,000 shares were forfeited. 
Tranche 17: During the current financial year 44,915 shares were forfeited.
The fair value of the share options granted during the financial year is included in below table. Options have been valued using the 
Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model. Expected volatility is based on the historical share price volatility over the past 3 years.
Two employees hold more than 150,000 options under the ESP. Details of the fair value assumptions used are as follows: 
Tranche 13
Tranche 14
Tranche 15
Tranche 16
Tranche 17
Grant Date
Feb 2019
Feb 2020
Feb 2021
Aug 2021
Feb 2022
Grant Price
$0.33
$0.38
$0.69
$0.80
$1.02
Opening Volume
275,000
297,500
437,500
225,000
371,413
New grants
-
-
-
-
-
Grant re-issued
-
10,000
10,000
-
-
Exercised
(185,000)
(307,500)
-
-
-
Forfeitures
(90,000)
-
(20,000)
(100,000)
(44,915)
Closing Volume
-
-
427,500
125,000
326,498
Exercise Price
$0.33
$0.38
$0.69
$0.80
$1.02
Expected Volatility
45%
45%
45%
45%
45%
Option Life
4 years
4 years
4 years
4 years
4 years
Dividend Yield
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Risk Free Interest Rate
2.82%
4.33%
4.33%
4.33%
4.33%
Grant date fair value
$0.12
$0.15
$0.27
$0.31
$0.39
There has been no alteration of the terms and conditions of the above share-based payment arrangements since the grant date.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
77
Financial Report (cont.)
12. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)
Movement in share options during the year
The following reconciles the share options outstanding at the beginning and end of the year.
2024
2023
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Balance at beginning of year
1,331,413
0.73
1,950,428
0.67
Granted during the year
-
-
-
-
Re-issued during the year
20,000
0.54
-
-
Forfeited during the year
(164,915)
0.85
(434,015)
0.63
Exercised during the year
(307,500)
0.38
(185,000)
0.33
Balance at end of year
878,998
0.83
1,331,413
0.73
Exercisable at end of year
-
-
-
-
Performance Rights Plan
The Saunders International Limited Rights Plan was approved by the Board and approved by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting in October 2023.
The features of the long-term incentive comprises the grant of equity in the form of Performance Rights which vest over a three 
year period. The maximum number of Performance Rights will vest only if stretch objectives for each tranche are achieved.
Half of the Performance Rights will vest if the target objectives are achieved. The end of the measurement period for a tranche 
of Performance Rights can be extended by up to two years at the Board’s discretion if significantly less than target vesting would 
have been achieved for that tranche at the end of the measurement period, adjusted for the pro-rata increase in hurdles to take 
into account the additional time. The two vesting conditions that will be used will be relative total shareholder return (RTSR) and 
normalised earnings per share growth (NEPSG).
RTSR will be measured by comparing the Group’s TSR over the measurement period with the TSRs achieved by companies that 
are in a comparator group and remain listed on the ASX. TSR is the percentage return generated from an investment in a Group’s 
shares over the measurement period assuming that dividends are reinvested into the Group’s shares. NEPSG will be assessed 
as the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) reflected in the increase in normalised earnings per share (EPS) from the base year 
to normalised EPS for the final year of the measurement period. Normalised EPS will relate to normal operations and will exclude 
abnormal items as determined by the Board in its discretion.
The vesting scale will be applied to the tranches subject to objective measurement of Saunders performing relative to the 
comparator group and NEPSG, as appropriate, with the vesting scale ranging continuously from very poor performance (CAGR of 
5%), to on-target performance (CAGR of 10%), to very good performance (CAGR of 15%).
The long-term incentive is aimed at aligning remuneration with the longer term performance of the Group and retaining the long-
term services of the key management personnel
Some Performance Rights may be granted over periods shorter or longer than the standard long-term incentive which vest over 
a 3 year period. To date these performance rights have been granted to certain management personnel at the commencement of 
their employment with Saunders, or during their employment with Saunders, and primarily have a service based vesting condition. 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
78
Financial Report (cont)
12.	 ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)
The Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer and certain Management Personnel participate in the Saunders International 
Rights Plan. This plan is part of the long-term incentive component of the respective remuneration packages. The total number of 
unvested Performance Rights issued under the plan at the beginning of the financial year was 1,746,874. During the financial year, 
645,571 rights vested, 27,964 rights were forfeited, 36,405 rights lapsed and 1,433,013 new rights were granted; resulting in total 
unvested Performance Rights at the end of the financial year totaling 2,469,947.  
Details of the fair value assumptions used are as follows:  
Tranche 17
Tranche 18
Tranche 19
Tranche 20
Tranche 21
Tranche 22
Tranche 23
Tranche 24
Grant Date
1 Sep 2020
1 Sep 2020
1 Sep 2021
1 Sep 2021
1 Sep 2022
1 Sep 2022
9 Jan 2023
13 Mar 2023
Grant Price
$0.61
$0.61
$0.78
$0.78
$1.07
$1.07
$1.12
$1.17
Opening Volume
291,235
291,235
287,358
287,358
250,094
250,094
44,506
45,000
New grants
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Lapsed
(36,405)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
(7,804)
(7,804)
(6,178)
(6,178)
-
-
Vested
(254,830)
(291,235)
-
-
-
-
(44,506)
(45,000)
Closing Volume
-
-
279,554
279,554
243,916
243,916
-
-
Exercise Price
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
Expected Volatility
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
Option Life Remaining
   0 years
   0 years
0.17 years
0.17 years
1.17 years
1.17 years
  0 years
   0 years
Dividend value
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
Risk Free Interest Rate
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
Grant date fair value
$0.52
$0.52
$0.70
$0.70
$0.92
$0.92
$1.10
$1.15
Tranche 25
Tranche 26
Tranche 27(a)1
Tranche 27(b)1
Tranche 28
Tranche 291
Grant Date
1 Sep 2023
1 Sep 2023
1 Nov 2022
1 Nov 2022
1 Dec 2023
1 Aug 2021
Grant Price
$1.07
$1.07
$1.05
$1.05
$0.96
$0.79
Opening Volume
-
-
-
-
-
-
New grants
550,011
550,011
10,000
20,000
208,085
94,900
Lapsed
-
-
-
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vested
-
-
(10,000)
-
-
-
Closing Volume
550,011
550,011
-
20,000
208,085
94,900
Exercise Price
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
Expected Volatility
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
26.87%
Option Life Remaining
2.17 years
2.17 years
   0 years
0.34 years
2.0 years
0.08 years
Dividend value
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
$0.06
Risk Free Interest Rate
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
1.93%
Grant date fair value
$0.92
$0.92
$1.00
$0.95
$0.84
$0.71
1 Tranches 27(a), 27(b), and 29 were granted in the 2022 and 2023 financial years. The disclosure and accounting of these tranches did not commence until the 
current financial year. 
There has been no alteration of the terms and conditions of the above share-based payment arrangements since the grant date 
and number of options granted were outstanding at the end of the year. Option Life Remaining period refers to the remaining 
contractual life of the Performance Rights prior to their vesting date. Dividend value relates to the estimated value of dividends 
not payable to rights holders from the date of grant to the vesting date. The Performance Rights outstanding at the end of the 
year has a weighted average remaining contractual life of 1.41 years.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
79
Financial Report (cont.)
13.	 RETAINED EARNINGS
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Balance at beginning of financial year
16,074
10,965
Profit after tax for the year
9,363
9,491
Dividends provided for or paid
(4,596)
(4,382)
Balance at end of financial year
20,841
16,074
14.	 EARNINGS PER SHARE
2024
Cents per 
share
2023
Cents per 
share
Basic earnings per share
8.27
8.84
Diluted earnings per share
8.16
8.71
 
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Net profit after tax
9,363
9,491
Earnings used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS
9,363
9,491
2024
No.’000
2023
No.’000
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share
113,226
107,329
Diluted earnings per share
Weighted average numbers of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used in the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic EPS
113,226
107,329
Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of employee options and 
performance rights 1
1,502
1,694
Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used in the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share
114,728
109,023
1 During the year ended 30 June 2024 a portion of the potential ordinary shares associated with the employee share option plan as set out in Note 12 are dilutive and 
therefore included in the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share. The potential ordinary shares associated with 
the Performance Rights are dilutive and have been included in the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
80
Financial Report (cont)
15.	 DIVIDENDS
2024
2023
Cents per 
share
Total
$’000
Cents per 
share
Total
$’000
Recognised amounts
Fully paid ordinary shares
Final dividend (prior year) Fully franked at a 30% tax rate
2.00
2,230
2.00
2,191
Interim dividend (current year) Fully franked at a 30% tax rate
2.00
2,366
2.00
2,191
4.00
4,596
4.00
4,382
Unrecognised amounts
Fully paid ordinary shares
Final dividend (current year):
2.25
2,671
2.00
2,218
The Board declared on 27 August 2024 that there will be a final dividend payable of 2.25 cents per share fully franked  
(2023: 1.00 cents final dividend and 1.00 cents special dividend). The dividend will be payable on 15 October 2024 with the  
record date for determining dividends on 17 September 2024.
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Franking account balance
10,956
7,020
16.	 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group operates in one reporting segment being the provision of design, construction, fabrication, shutdown, maintenance 
and industrial automation services to leading organisations of steel storage tanks and concrete bridges.
In the current period 3 customers made up 38% of the revenue earned (2023: 58% of the revenue earned). These customers 
accounted for $81.1 million of the Groups’ total revenue (2023: $115.8 million).
17.	 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS
There are a number of commercial and legal claims and exposures that may arise from the normal course of the Group’s business 
in respect of which no provision has been made as no claim has been deemed material.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
81
Financial Report (cont.)
18.	 NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
(a) Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and 
investments in money market instruments. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement 
of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents
19,807
12,833
(b) Reconciliation of profit/(loss) for the year to net cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year
9,363
9,491
Share-based payments expense
 670
684
Depreciation
4,292
3,036
Loss on disposal of non-current assets
 558 
116
Unrealised foreign exchange loss
 (32)
(2)
(Increase)/decrease in assets:
Current tax liability
 (822)
351
Deferred tax assets
(645)
(623)
Deferred tax liabilities
-
(73)
Trade and other receivables
(268)
7,260
Contract assets
12,579
(23,805)
Inventories
28
53
Other assets
(342)
(4)
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:
Trade and other payables
211
(10,519)
Contract liabilities
(5,574)
(1,849)
Provisions
(697)
1,788
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
19,321
(14,096)
(c) Financing facilities
The Group’s principal financing facilities for the provision of bank guarantees and bonding as described in Note 19 is secured 
by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group.
Amount used
19,296
25,698
Amount unused
20,704
14,302
40,000
40,000
The facilities have financial covenants relating to the Group’s liquidity ratio.
(d) Asset and liabilities
The table below details changes in the Group’s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash 
changes. Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, classified in 
the Group’s consolidated statement of cash flows from financing activities.
Balance at 
30June 2023
$’000
Financing 
Cash Flows1
$’000
Non -Cash 
Movement 
in Finance
Leases
$’000
Balance at 
30 June 
2024
$’000
Lease liabilities
4,485
(2,379)
9,837
11,943
1 Financing cash flows comprise of repayment of borrowings and payments in relation to finance leases.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
82
Financial Report (cont)
19.	 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group has three significant categories of financial 
instruments which are described below together with the 
policies and risk management processes which the  
Group utilises:
(a)	 Cash and cash equivalents
The Group deposits its cash and cash equivalents with 
Australian banks. Funds can be deposited in cheque accounts, 
cash management accounts and term deposits. The policy is 
to utilise at least two Australian banks for cash management 
accounts and term deposits.
(b)	 Debtors and credit risk management
The Group has a credit risk policy to protect against the risk of 
debtor default. The majority of the Group’s debtors are long-
term customers and are multinational oil and gas companies, 
government authorities and large Australian corporations 
where the credit risk is considered to be low.
New customers are assessed for credit risk using credit 
references and reports from credit agencies as necessary.
(c)	 Bank guarantees and insurance bonds
The Group has a preference to provide bank guarantees or 
bonding to customers in lieu of the cash retention required 
under contracts. This preference is pursued subject to  
specific contract requirements and the Group’s finance  
facility requirements.
Capital risk management
The Group’s capital structure currently consists of equity 
and retained earnings. The only external long-term debt or 
short-term debt relates to lease liabilities. The operating 
cash flows of the Group are used to finance short-term 
capital expenditure. The Group’s capital risk management is 
continuously reviewed and adjusted based on surplus cash 
available for investment.
Categories of financial instruments
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
19,807
12,833
Trade and other receivables
25,623
23,099
Total financial assets
45,430
35,932
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
19,124
17,487
Lease Liabilities
11,943
4,485
Total financial liabilities
31,067
21,972
Obligations under finance leases
Leasing arrangements
The Group leases certain of its construction equipment under 
finance leases. The average lease term is 4.3 years. The 
Group’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the 
lessor’s title to the leased assets.
Financial risk management objectives
The Group’s exposure to market risk mainly arising from 
interest rate risk (including currency risk, fair value interest 
rate risk and price risk) and cash flow interest rate risk,  
is disclosed in the interest rate sensitivity analysis below.  
Credit risk is monitored monthly through continuous 
management of the ongoing projects.
Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with 
the board of directors, who have built an appropriate liquidity 
risk management framework for the management of the 
Group’s short, medium and long-term liquidity management 
requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by continually 
monitoring and maintaining adequate banking facilities. Cash 
flows are monitored and matched to the maturity profiles of 
financial assets and liabilities.
Liquidity and interest risk tables
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual 
maturity for its non-derivative financial assets and liabilities.  
The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted 
cash flows of financial assets and liabilities based on the 
earliest date on which the Group can be required to receive or 
pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
83
Financial Report (cont.)
19.	 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT.)
Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate 
%
Less than 1 
month
$’000
1 to 3 
months
$’000
3 months to
5 years
$’000
Total
$’000
2024
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
0.56%
19,807
-
-
19,807
Trade receivables
0.00%
15,331
7,424
2,868
25,623
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
0.00%
10,564
8,294
266
19,124
Lease liabilities
5.88%
200
364
11,379
11,943
2023
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
0.51%
12,833
-
-
12,833
Trade receivables
0.00%
16,815
5,003
1,281
23,099
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
0.00%
5,936
11,333
218
17,487
Lease liabilities
6.76%
158
321
4,006
4,485
Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis has been determined based on exposure to interest rates for cash and cash equivalents that were subject 
to interest rate fluctuations at the reporting date. At reporting date, if interest rates had been 1% higher or lower and all other 
variables were held constant, the Group’s profit or loss would increase or decrease by $52 thousand (2023: $61 thousand).
Foreign currency risk
The Group manages its foreign currency risk arising from significant supplier contracts in foreign currencies by holding foreign 
currency. As a result of operations in Papua New Guinea the Group’s statement of financial position can be affected by 
movements in the PGK/A$ exchange rate. The Group also has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales 
or purchases by an operating entity in currencies other than the functional currency. Where possible, Saunders does not take on 
foreign exchange risk. At 30 June 2024, the Group had no forward contracts.
The Group also mitigates its exposure to foreign currency risk by minimising excess foreign currency balances in overseas 
jurisdictions not required for working capital. At 30 June 2024, the Group had A$3 thousand (2023: $77 thousand) of cash in PGK. 
At reporting date, if the PGK/AUD exchange rate had moved by 5%, with all other variables held constant, the group’s profit or loss 
would increase or decrease by $0 thousand (2023: $4 thousand).
Fair value of financial instruments
No financial asset or financial liability is held at fair value. The directors consider the fair value of the financial assets and financials 
liabilities to approximate their carrying amounts.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
84
Financial Report (cont)
20.	INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Balance at beginning of financial year
3,978
321
Additions through business combinations
- Saunders Automation (formerly Automation IT)
-
3,657
  - Saunders Piping Solutions
13,414
-
Balance at end of financial year
17,392
3,978
Goodwill acquired through business combinations is allocated to the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is 
monitored, being the grouped cash generating unit (CGU) comprising the Engineering, Construction, Piping and Automation 
operations of Saunders. Refer to Note 21 for details of the acquisition of the Piping Solutions business, effective from 31 October 
2023, and detailed calculation of goodwill recognised in relation to the acquisition.
The key assumptions used in the value in use calculations include the financial budget for the 2025 financial year, revenue 
growth, EBITDA margin growth, depreciation growth, capital expenditure growth and the discount rate. These assumptions are 
based on past experience and the Company’s forecast operating and financial performance of the CGU taking into account 
current market and economic conditions, risks, uncertainties and opportunities for improvement.
The value in use calculations use cash flow projections over a 5 year period, extrapolated into perpetuity using a long-term 
growth rate. The cash flow projects in Year 1 are based on financial budgets for the 2025  financial year, as approved by the 
Board. The cash flow projections for years 2-5 assume a growth rate of 10.0% p.a. The terminal growth rate into perpetuity is 
assumed to be 2.5%, which is consistent with the mid-point of long term inflation forecasts by recognised bodies. A weighted 
average cost of capital of 12.5% has been used in determining the present value of future cash flows for the CGU.
The Group has conducted sensitivity analysis taking into consideration the current uncertain macro-economic conditions,  which 
indicated that no reasonably possible change in key assumptions, including changes to the weighted average cost of capital 
and changes to the growth rate, would result in an impairment loss. Accordingly, the Group has concluded that no impairment is 
required based on current market and economic conditions and expected future performance.
21.	 ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES
Automation Pty Limited (now known as Saunders Automation Pty Limited 'SNA')
Saunders announced the acquisition of SNA, effective 1 April 2023. Under the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement (SPA), 
100% of the issued share capital and control of SNA was effectively acquired on 1 April 2023. SNA is a specialist automation and 
control systems engineering business operating in the energy, water, defence and mining industries. It was acquired to further 
expand and diversify Saunders capabilities across industrial automation and technology solutions following the 2021 acquisition 
of Saunders PlantWeave (formerly PlantWeave Technologies).  
Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Limited 
Saunders announced the acquisition of the Piping Solutions business on 8 November 2023. Under the terms of the Business 
Purchase Deed, control of the business was effectively acquired on 31 October 2023. Piping Solutions specialise in the 
fabrication, installation and maintenance of steel pipelines, structures, pressure vessels, and refuelling systems for the Defence, 
Aviation, Energy and Infrastructure industries. The acquisition qualifies as a business as defined in AASB3 Business Combinations. 
It was acquired to facilitate Saunders strategic expansion into the Defence sector and addition of complementary capabilities 
across complex steel piping fabrication, installation and maintenance. This will provide a more attractive vertically integrated 
offering and enable better penetration into New Energy markets. The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed are set out in the table below.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
85
Financial Report (cont.)
21.	 ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES (CONT.)
Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Limited (cont.)
2024
$’000
Inventory
251
Trade and other receivables
2,256
Property, plant and equipment
4,818
Right of use assets
6,174
Deferred tax asset
207
Trade and other payables
(2,256)
Employee benefits provisions
(690)
Other interest-bearing liabilities
(6,174)
Total identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed
4,586
Goodwill
13,414
Total Consideration
18,000
Satisfied by:
Cash
4,500
Equity comprising ordinary shares in Saunders International Limited
6,500
Contingent consideration¹
-  To be settled in cash
3,500
-  To be settled in equity
3,500
Total consideration transferred
18,000
Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:
Cash consideration
4,500
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances acquired
-
 Net cash outflow arising on acquisition during the year ended 30 June 2024 
4,500
1 The contingent consideration is subject to achievement of earn-out Earnings Before Interest & Tax (EBIT) targets that apply for the period from 1 November 2023 to  
31 October 2024. It will be settled in cash (50%) and equity (50%). The acquisition is structured to promote the continued performance of Piping Solutions.
Current other financial liabilities
In the prior financial year, Saunders announced the SNA acquisition included an element of deferred cash payments, based on 
the earn-out consideration conditions within the Share Purchase Agreement. In the current financial year, SNA achieved the 
required earn-out consideration conditions for the year ending 30 June 2024. As a result, Saunders recognised the maximum 
final instalment payable of $1.10 million within the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and as an Other Financial Liability 
within the Consolidated Financial Position. In early August 2024, SNA’s former owners received the deferred payments in 
cash ($0.825 million) and equity ($0.275 million which converted to 326,046 Saunders shares (ASX code: SND) issued on 
1 August 2024).
Current other financial liabilities recognised in the Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position relating to acquisition of subsidiaries:
2024  
$
2023  
$
Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Ltd
7,000
-
Saunders Automation Pty Ltd
1,100
-
Total current other financial liabilities
8,100
-
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
86
Financial Report (cont)
22.	DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION
The board of directors approves on an annual basis the amounts of compensation for directors and key management personnel 
with reference to the Group’s performance and general compensation levels in equivalent companies and industries.
(a)	 Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel
2024
$
2023
$
Short-term employee benefits
1,886,532
1,794,800
Post-employment benefits
85,592
83,997
Share-based payments
448,856
156,117
Total remuneration of directors and key management personnel
2,420,980
2,034,914
The names of and positions held by the key management are set out in the Remuneration Report on page 43. Further details of 
the remuneration of key management are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.
(b)	 Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel
There were no transactions with directors and other key management personnel apart from those disclosed in this note.
(c)	 Directors’ and Key Management Equity Holdings
Refer to the table in the Remuneration Report on page 43.
23.	SUBSIDIARIES
Details of the Group’s material subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows.
Proportion of ownership 
interest and voting power 
held by the Group
Name of Subsidiary
Principal activity
Place of 
incorporation 
and operation
2024
2023
Saunders Civilbuild Pty Ltd
Bridge construction and maintenance
Australia
100%
100%
Saunders Property (NSW) Pty Ltd
Real property investments
Australia
100%
100%
Saunders Asset Services Pty Ltd
Maintenance
Australia
100%
100%
Saunders PNG Limited
Tank construction and maintenance
PNG
100%
100%
Saunders PlantWeave Pty Ltd
Industrial automation and electrical
Australia
100%
100%
Saunders International (NZ) Ltd
Tank construction and maintenance
New Zealand
100%¹
100%¹
Saunders Automation Pty Ltd
Industrial automation and electrical
Australia
100%2
100%2
Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Ltd
Structural, Mechanical, Piping (SMP)
Australia
100%3
-
1  Saunders International (NZ) Ltd was incorporated on 1 June 2023. 
2 Saunders acquired Automation IT Pty Ltd with effect from 1 April 2023.  
3 Saunders acquired the Piping Solutions business and formed Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Ltd with effect from 31 October 2023.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
87
Financial Report (cont.)
Financial Report (cont)
24.	PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial information shown below, are 
the same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements except as set out below. See Note 1 for a summary of the 
significant accounting policies relating to the Group.
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are accounted for at cost. Dividends received from subsidiaries, 
associates and joint ventures are recognised in profit or loss when a right to receive the dividend is established (provided that it is 
probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Parent and the amount of income can be measured reliably).
Tax consolidation
The company and its wholly owned Australian resident entities are members of a tax-consolidated group under Australian tax law. 
The company is the head entity within the tax-consolidated group. In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the 
company also recognises the current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and relevant 
tax credits of the members of the tax-consolidated group.
Amounts payable or receivable under the tax-funding arrangement between the company and the entities in the tax consolidated 
group are determined using a ‘separate taxpayer within group approach to determine the tax contribution amounts payable or 
receivable by each member of the tax-consolidated group. This approach results in the tax effect of transactions being recognised 
in the legal entity where that transaction occurred, and does not tax effect transactions that have no tax consequences to the 
group. The same basis is used for tax allocation within the tax-consolidated group.
Summary financial information
The individual financial statements for the parent entity, Saunders International Limited show the following aggregate amounts:
Financial Position
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Assets
Current assets
42,049
53,122
Non-current assets
33,969
25,655
Total assets
76,018
78,777
Liabilities
Current liabilities
23,539
37,251
Non-current liabilities
4,204
1,291
Total liabilities
27,743
38,542
Total Net Assets
48,275
40,235
Equity
Issued capital
30,918
24,104
Shares buy-back reserve under employee share plan
(1,230)
(1,475)
Share based payments reserve
799
572
Retained earnings
17,788
17,034
Total equity
48,275
40,235
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Financial Report (cont)
Annual Report 2024
88
24.	PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (CONT.)
Financial Performance
2024
$’000
2023
$’000
Profit for the year
5,350
10,845
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income
5,350
10,845
The parent entity has no capital commitments.
25.	REMUNERATION OF AUDITOR
2024
$
2023
$
Audit or review of the financial report
444,401
317,507
Other services 2
62,397
-
Total Auditor’s remuneration
506,798
317,507
1 The auditor of Saunders International Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 
2 Other services provided relate to Saunders PNG Limited and included taxation, financial statement preparation and annual return lodgement.
26.	SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 5 August 2024, Saunders secured the CIL3 Tanks Replacement project at Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines, awarded by 
Northern Star Resources at a contract value of $31.5 million. The project will contribute to revenue and earnings in FY25 through 
to FY27.
On 7 August 2024, Saunders secured four contracts in the civil infrastructure sector, totalling $20.59 million. Each of the four 
projects includes the demolition of an existing bridge as well as the design and construction of a new concrete bridge structure. 
These projects will contribute to Saunders revenue and earnings in FY25 and FY26.
Other than the dividends described in Note 15 of the Consolidated Financial Report on page 80, there have been no other matters 
or circumstances occurring subsequent to the end of the financial year, that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect, 
the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.
27.	ADDITIONAL COMPANY INFORMATION
(a)	 General Information
Saunders International Limited is incorporated and operating in Australia.
Saunders International Limited’s registered office and its principal place of business is as follows:
Registered office
Principal place of business
Suite 101, Level 1, 3 Rider Boulevard
Rhodes NSW 2138
Tel: (02) 9792 2444
Suite 101, Level 1, 3 Rider Boulevard
Rhodes NSW 2138
Tel: (02) 9792 2444
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont.)

Annual Report 2024
89
CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Body Corporates
Tax Residency
Name of Subsidiary
Principal Activity
Entity
Type
Place of 
Incorporation 
and Operation
% of Share 
Capital 
Held
Australian 
or Foreign4
Foreign
Jurisdiction
Saunders International 
Limited
Holding Company, 
construction and 
maintenance
Body 
Corporate
Australia
N/A
Australian
N/A
Saunders Civilbuild Pty Ltd
Bridge construction and 
maintenance
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%
Australian
N/A
Saunders Property (NSW) 
Pty Ltd
Real property 
investments
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%
Australian
N/A
Saunders Asset Services 
Pty Ltd
Maintenance
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%
Australian
N/A
Saunders PNG Limited
Tank construction and 
maintenance
Body 
Corporate
PNG
100%
Foreign
PNG
Saunders PlantWeave Pty 
Ltd
Industrial Automation 
and Electrical
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%
Australian
N/A
Saunders International (NZ) 
Ltd
Tank construction and 
maintenance
Body 
Corporate
New Zealand
100%¹
Foreign
NZ
Saunders Automation Pty 
Ltd (formerly Automation IT 
Pty Ltd)
Industrial Automation 
and Electrical
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%2
Australian
N/A
Saunders Piping Solutions 
Pty Limited
Structural, mechanical, 
piping (SMP)
Body 
Corporate
Australia
100%3
Australian
N/A
1 Saunders International (NZ) Ltd was incorporated on 1 June 2023.  
2 Saunders acquired Saunders Automation Pty Ltd (formerly Automation IT Pty Ltd) with effect from 1 April 2023. 
3 Saunders acquired the Piping Solutions business and formed Saunders Piping Solutions Pty Limited with effect from 31 October 2023. 
4 All 100% Australian owned subsidiary companies of Saunders International Limited are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian tax law, for which Saunders 
International Limited is the head entity.
Financial Report (cont)

Annual Report 2024
90
THE BOARD CHARTER
The Board Charter sets out matters relating to the 
responsibilities of the Board and its directors and 
matters relating to the composition of the Board  
and appointment of directors.
BOARD COMMITTEES AND THEIR CHARTERS
In order to better manage its responsibilities, the  
Board has established an Audit and Risk Committee  
and a Remuneration Committee. Each committee  
has adopted a Charter approved by the Board.
POLICIES AND CODES OF CONDUCT
The Company has adopted Policies and  
Codes of Conduct which are available on the 
Company’s website.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  
AND APPENDIX 4G
The Company reports on an annual basis, its 
compliance and/ or reasons for non-compliance  
with the fourth edition of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations.  
The Corporate Governance Statement and the 
Appendix 4G have been released on the ASX 
Announcements platform and are on the  
Company’s website. Further information on  
the above Charters Policies and Codes can  
be found on the Company’s website:
The Board has adopted the following  
Charters, Policies and Codes: 
www.saundersint.com/investors/
corporate-governance/
The Board of Saunders 
International Limited has adopted 
a suite of Corporate Governance 
Practices to ensure that the 
company effectively identifies, 
monitors and manages risks,  
with the appropriate disclosures.
In developing and adopting the Practices, the Board 
considered the fourth edition of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations. 
The Board incorporates the Principles and 
Recommendations into its Practices to the extent  
that they are appropriate, taking into account the 
Company’s size, activities and resources.
Corporate
Governance
Annual Report 2024
90

Annual Report 2024
91
Financial Report (cont.)
Annual Report 2024
91

Annual Report 2024
92
ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL	
At 30 June 2024, there are 116,821,531 fully paid ordinary shares held by 627 individual shareholders. In addition, there are 
1,466,492 shares issued to employees under the Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP) and 6,762,704 shares that are subject to 
voluntary escrow for 12 months until 21 December 2024. These ESPP shares and voluntary escrow shares are not included for the 
purpose of calculating the totals and percentages used in this section. 	
	
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS	 	
Substantial shareholders
NO. OF SHARES
PERCENTAGE
NAOS Asset Management
26,431,554
24.57%
Mr Desmond Bryant
24,316,811
22.09%
Anacacia Pty Ltd (Wattle Fund)
12,369,453
11.24%
Mr Timothy Burnett
11,069,595
10.06%
Distribution of shares
1 to 1,000
115
1,001 to 5,000
148
5,001 to 10,000
92
10,001 to 100,000
219
100,001 and Over
53
Total 1
627
1 82 shareholders have less than a marketable parcel (minimum $500.00), representing a total of 15,921 shares.
Twenty largest registered holders name
NO. OF SHARES
PERCENTAGE
JP Morgan Australia Nominees Pty Limited
28,309,505 
25.72%
Mr Desmond Bryant
13,322,343 
12.10%
Anacacia Pty Ltd
12,369,453 
11.24%
Debry Pty Ltd
8,677,667 
7.88%
Tivolico Pty Ltd
6,262,271 
5.69%
Marlot Pty Ltd
4,807,324 
4.37%
Mr John Power
3,401,453 
3.09%
Benson Family Holdings P/L
3,358,303 
3.05%
Effjay Holdings Pty Limited
2,316,801 
2.11%
R&B Invest Pty Ltd
1,700,000 
1.54%
Pacbay Pty Ltd
1,699,289 
1.54%
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
1,485,507 
1.35%
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
1,471,104 
1.34%
Sagimo Holdings Pty Ltd
1,301,208 
1.18%
Mrs Karyn May McClelland
1,229,012 
1.12%
Donald Cant Pty Ltd
1,057,931 
0.96%
Julie-Ann Bladon
831,932 
0.76%
Parmelia Pty Ltd
755,969 
0.69%
Mr Robert Graburn Patterson
553,530 
0.50%
Anthony Robert Templeton
499,159 
0.45%
Total
95,409,761 
86.69%
Shareholder
Information

Annual Report 2024
93
Board of Directors 
Information and Profiles
Nicholas Yates 
Chair 
Nicholas has over 35 years of experience in engineering  
services and construction. He has held several CEO and 
Board positions in both listed and private companies, 
including Chief Executive, Infrastructure ANZ at Transfield 
Services, followed by Chief Executive Officer and now Chair 
of ASX-listed BSA Limited. 
Nicholas was appointed to the Saunders Board in September 
2020 and has since served as a Non-Executive Director and a 
member of the Remuneration Committee and Audit and Risk 
Committee. He was appointed Chair on 1 July 2023.
Mark Benson 
Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer
With an executive career spanning over 30 years, Mark is a 
seasoned leader in the engineering and construction industry.
Prior to joining Saunders, Mark served as the General Manager 
of RCR Energy, a division of ASX-listed RCR Tomlinson. He also 
held senior executive positions with RICO, HIS Engineering, 
VRBT Group and major utility alliances including AGL, Origin, 
and NRG.
Mark was appointed as Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer, and a Director of the Saunders Board in 2015.
Greg Fletcher 
Non-Executive Director
Greg is a company director who retired from the Deloitte 
partnership in 2009 to pursue board roles. He currently 
holds the position of Co-Vice Chairman at Yancoal Australia 
Limited and serves as Chair of the HealthShare Audit & Risk 
Committee. Additionally, he is a member of the NSW Police 
Force, Western Sydney Local Health District and the NSW 
Health Infrastructure Audit & Risk Committees.
Greg has been a Director on the Saunders Board since July 
2015 and is Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee  
and member of the Remuneration Committee. 
Brendan York 
Non-Executive Director
Brendan is an experienced executive and director. He is 
currently a Portfolio Manager with NAOS Asset Management 
Ltd (NAOS), a substantial and significant shareholder in 
Saunders. Brendan has over 20 years of finance, accounting, 
and M&A experience. 
He currently serves as a Non-Executive Director for the 
following ASX-listed companies: Big River Industries Limited 
(BRI), BSA Limited (BSA), BTC Health Limited (BTC), MaxiParts 
Limited (MXI) and Wingara AG Limited (WNR). Brendan joined 
the Saunders Board in July 2023. 
He is the Chair of Saunders’ Remuneration Committee and a 
member of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Annual Report 2024
94
Annual Report 2024
94
Corporate 
Directory
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Nicholas Yates  
Chair
Mark Benson  
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Greg Fletcher 
Non-Executive Director 
Brendan York 
Non-Executive Director   
AUDITORS
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
8 Parramatta Square 
Level 37, 10 Darcy St 
Parramatta NSW 2150
PRINCIPAL BANKER 
Commonwealth Bank  
Corporate Financial Services 
Level 1, 430 Forest Rd 
Hurstville NSW 2220
SHARE REGISTER 
Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, 680 George St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Phone (02) 8280 7111
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 
Australian Securities Exchange 
20 Bridge St 
Sydney NSW 2000
WEBSITE
www.saundersint.com

Annual Report 2024
95

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2024 
ABN 14 050 287 431 
Saundersint.com  
 @saunders-international-limited
Saunders International Limited