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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd

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FY2021 Annual Report · Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd
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Do IT with Spirit
Annual Report 2021

ASX:ST1

If you do business,

Do IT with Spirit

2

Annual Report 2021

   
Annual Report 2021

3

 
Table of Contents

Highlights of the Year 

Letter from the Chair 

Letter from the Managing Director 

Spirit Technology Solutions New Look 

Board Members 

Executive Team 

Spirited Women 

Introducing our Brands 

Directors' Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Directory 

6

9

11

14

16

18

22

24

36

61

63

65

67

71

73

133

135

141

144

4

Annual Report 2021

Annual Report 2021

5

FY21

Highlights

Underlying

$11.5M

EBITDA
209%

Underlying Earnings Before Interest,  Taxes, 

Depreciation and Amortization 2

Underlying

Integration
10 Completed

integrations

3 remaining acquisitions to be integrated

$4.5M

NPBT
1010%

Underlying Net Profit Before Tax (NPBT) 3

$104.5M

Revenue
200%

Year on Year revenue 1

Annual
Recurring Revenue
$65M

$1.34M

Statutory
NPBT
166%

FY21 exit Run Rate Annual Recurring Revenue

Statutory Net Profit Before Tax

1.  Revenue refers to sales revenue and other income

2.  EBITDA is a financial measure which is not prescribed by Australian Accounting Standards ('AAS') and 

represents the profit under AAS adjusted for depreciation, amortisation, interest and tax. Underlying EBITDA 

adjusts the Statutory financial metrics to exclude business acquisition & integration costs, net fair value loss 

on remeasurement of contingent consideration on business combinations, business restructuring costs and 

share-based payments. 

3.  Underlying Net Profit Before Tax takes into account the Underlying EBITDA adjustments and also adjusts 

depreciation & amortisation to exclude the impact of amortisation of customer relationships. 

6

Annual Report 2021

   
FY21

Evolved to Spirit Technology

Solutions (from Spirit Telecom)

New purpose and brand launched

“Do IT with Spirit” activated in April 2021 

Launched Spirited Women May 2021

Transformational acquisition of 

Nexgen in April 2021

Google Rating

4.3

Google business 4.3 star rating

Customers
10.5K

B2B customers nationally

Staff
445

445 staff currently employed.   

250% increase from FY20

Resellers
350

Resellers nationally

Annual Report 2021

7

 
A Letter

8

Annual Report 2021

A Letter
From the Chair

Dear Shareholder,

growth, complementary products and scale going forward.

We are working hard to identify more opportunities for Spirit 

I’m pleased to share our Annual Report for 2021 – a year in 

to deliver our strategic vision.

which Spirit has focused on consolidating our base and 

investing for the future as we prepare for the next phase of 

Unifying our team has been central to our integration strategy 

growth.

and forms the backbone to any growth strategy which 

remains an ongoing focus for the business. We have recruited 

Over the last 18 months, we have made no secret about 

the best in class talent including Todd Brooker as new Chief 

Spirit’s ambitious growth plans and goal to become Australia’s 

Sales Officer and Zoe Rosenwax as our Head of People.

leading provider of Technology & Telecommunication services 

for businesses of all sizes.

As a result of our investments across the board, we had 

record new business lead flow coming through Spirit. And the 

In April, we were delighted to introduce our new purpose and 

performance of our business goes from strength to strength 

positioning “Do IT with Spirit” with the launch of our new 

with consistent growth in contract value, recurring revenue 

brand and name ‘Spirit Technology Solutions’. It’s a line in 

and retention growing quarter on quarter.

the sand that heralds a rethink of our strategy, ambition and 

spirit. This new identity reflects our vision and values in how 

Importantly, we now provide a complete customer offering 

we work with our customers, to become a valued partner and 

at Spirit which includes Cyber Security, Cloud, high-speed 

support their vital work.

Internet, Mobile, Voice, Managed Service and Security 

solutions. We are now selling across the whole spectrum of 

As we have grown and learned over the past 12 months, for 

Australian businesses and our intention is to bundle more to 

Spirit to realise our strategy and full potential, it’s more than 

grow a recurring revenue book, grow the contract tenure and 

just improving sales, profit, customer experience, footprint 

improve customer stickiness. We expect to see strong organic 

and product. We are a partner for businesses.

growth opportunities going forward through cross selling 

products and services with Nexgen.

Today, we are laser-focused on our vision to create a modern 

telco and IT business that is profitable and sustainable, and 

Spirit has not been immune from the impacts of the COVID-19 

helping Australian businesses from SMB to mid-market and 

pandemic however the robust nature of the business has 

corporates. For Spirit to stand out confidently in an ever-

meant that we have continued to deliver record growth and 

consolidating market we need to be better than we ever have 

profits the past year, with high demand for our products and 

been. And we are, but we aren’t stopping.

services set to continue.

As part of our ongoing transformation journey, we have made 

We are confident our plans will solidify our intention to 

further successful acquisitions and worked hard to ensure 

provide the best customer experience and be the one stop 

these businesses are fully integrated. Of the 13 most recent 

shop for our Australian businesses. We have grown, we have 

acquisitions, Spirit has successfully integrated 10 of those 

matured, we are vibrant and we have a high-market product 

companies into our standard operating environment with only 

offering.

Reliance and the recent purchases of Intalock and Nexgen 

remaining.

On behalf of the Board and the team at Spirit, I thank you, 

our shareholders, for your ongoing support.

The Nexgen acquisition in April this year has been 

transformational, with synergies and combined technology 

opportunities providing new business and scale. The deal 

brings 5,000 new business customers, doubling our B2B 

customer base, and 100 new salespeople to drive organic 

James Joughin | Chairman

Annual Report 2021

9

A Letter

10

Annual Report 2021

A Letter
From the Managing Director

Dear Shareholders,

I would like to start by thanking you for your support during 

Acquisitions to become a fully integrated 

Financial Year 2021. Despite unique challenges caused by the 

technology provider

pandemic, Spirit Technology Solutions has transformed from 

a small Telco to a national fully integrated technology provider 

for businesses across Australia.

Over the past year Spirit has been rebuilt and repositioned to 

become the go-to tech provider for Australian businesses – 

both big and small. We have created a truly modern Telco and 

IT business with a refreshed brand that is resonating with the 

market – ‘If you do business, Do IT with Spirit.’

Our vision is to be the first port of call for Australian 

businesses to meet all their technology needs. We are striving 

to give Australian businesses the service they deserve, along 

with an integrated product suite – one monthly bill, one 

account manager and one provider – to manage their needs 

from collaboration, managed IT services, Cloud migration, 

high-speed Internet and Cyber Security.

Our financial results, demonstrate the successful integration 

of our acquisitions and bundling of services as we build a 

business of scale with growing profitable margins. We are 

genuinely excited to embark on realising the synergies and 

growth opportunities as the business positions further into 

the mid and corporate markets across FY22-FY23.

Spirit strategy delivers record growth and profit

Spirit’s record growth and revenue have been boosted by 

the transformational acquisition of telecommunications 

provider and sales-led powerhouse, Nexgen for $50 million 

in April, providing scale, a portfolio of 5,500 new business 

customers and a very impressive sales process. After multiple 

acquisitions during the year, including cybersecurity firm 

Intalock in December 2020, Spirit is now a fully integrated 

Telco and IT business.

The Intalock acquisition brings a highly sophisticated 

Cyber Security offering, including an international security 

operations centre. A number of esteemed Cyber Security 

leaders from Intalock have joined Spirit, along with a blue-chip 

customer base of household brands. This has propelled Spirit 

into a new area of the market and positions us as a credible 

contender for market share in the enterprise and government 

space and provides us with a sophisticated Cyber Security 

offering.

Through these acquisitions, we are now focused on 

transitioning to being a pure business to business provider. 

We see an opportunity to move the revenue mix towards  

mid-level and larger corporates which is more defensive and 

attracts larger and longer contract sizes to create clearer 

revenue stability for Spirit.

Spirit recorded record revenue 1 of $104.5M, up 200% in 

Building a national brand

FY21 which was driven by strong performances across new 

business sales in the mid-corporate markets and SMB market. 

The business also became profitable with Underlying Net 

Profit Before Tax 3 of $4.5M up 1010%. Our growth strategy 

is paying off as we see strong and growing demand for our 

product set across Data, Cyber, Managed Services and Voice. 

We trebled Underlying EBITDA2 to $11.5M, up 209% and are 

increasingly seeing this momentum carry us into larger 

contract success in the mid and corporate markets. This is 

backed by a strong balance sheet with $8.5M of cash at 30 

June 2021.

References 

1, 2, 3 refer to page 6.

Annual Report 2021

FY21 saw Spirit expand into new product markets and 

geographies across Australia. The product sets include Cloud, 

re-seller, virtual collaboration, Cyber Security and a vast array 

of managed IT services in a bundled offering.

We now have more than 10,000 business customers 

nationally, an army of salespeople and a very active reseller 

channel. This gives Spirit a competitive advantage across the 

product suite and creates demand driven growth. This has 

also enabled Spirit to win larger accounts nationally via IT and 

Telco products.

11

Looking forward, we see continued consolidation in the fragmented IT & Telco markets, in which Spirit will thrive. Australian 

businesses are becoming more dependent on the technology that only an integrated IT & Telco business like Spirit can 

provide, which has created structural change in the industry that we are responding early to.

In closing, I would like to thank my fellow Board members and the entire Spirit team for their hard work, motivation and 

commitment to our evolution to a fully immersed technology provider for businesses across Australia; and doing it with 

excellence.

To our shareholders, thank you for your support of the company – we look forward to sharing the next phase of our growth 

with you.

Sol Lukatsky | Managing Director

12

Annual Report 2021

Annual Report 2021

13

2021, the birth of 

Spirit Technology Solutions

Spirit
Brand Evolution

Telecom

2016

2021

Sydney
International Airport

Sydney
George St

14

Annual Report 2021

   
Melbourne

Monash Freeway

Melbourne

Westgate Freeway

Melbourne 
International Airport

Annual Report 2021

15

 
The Spirit Group's

Board Members

James Joughin
Chairman

James brings over 30 years of general corporate experience, 

having been a senior partner of Ernst & Young until 2013. 

He was a partner of the firm for 17 years and headed the 

Mergers and Acquisitions division in Melbourne.

Sol Lukatsky
Managing Director

Sol is a Spirit executive and board member. He has 

experienced multiple company transactions across ASX 

and Private Equity backed firms. Sol has over 15 years 

experience in senior leadership roles covering; marketing, 

sales management, digital, customer experience, big data, 

capital markets, innovation and operations within blue 

chip organisations including: Dun & Bradstreet, Challenger 

Financial Services and NAB.

16

   
Inese Kingsmill
Non-executive Director

Inese brings over 20 years of experience in major 

corporations and is recognised as one of Australia’s most 

effective customer-focused business leaders. Her wealth 

of experience has seen Inese drive growth and transform 

brands and culture across large enterprises, including 

Microsoft, Telstra and Virgin Australia. Inese is also currently 

a Non-executive Director of ASX-listed IT Professional 

Services company, Rhipe Limited, hipages Group Holdings 

Limited and  NobleOak Life Limited.

Mark Dioguardi
Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer

Mark is a Spirit executive and board member.  

An experienced CTO and COO with over 25 years’ experience 

predominantly in Tier 1 and 2 Telco operators in Australia and 

Asia. A qualified engineer, Mark commenced his career in 

engineering at Telstra before building his corporate career 

as CTO at Maxis, where he led 1,350 engineers and managed 

a $600m USD budget to grow their network.

Greg Ridder
Non-executive Director

Greg is currently the Chairman of Kogan.com. Formerly Asia 

Pacific Regional President at NYSE-listed Owens-Illinois, 

Greg led growth and diversification from its traditional 

Australian base through joint ventures and acquisitions 

in China and Southeast Asia. Recently he has focused on 

intensive business improvement, acting as CEO at the 

Australian Institute of Architects, CEO at Phoenix Australia 

and as CFO at World Vision Australia. Greg is experienced in 

leading businesses in multiple countries, cultures, economic 

circumstances and market conditions.

17

 
The Spirit Group's

Executive Team

Paul Miller
Chief Financial Officer

Paul is a Chartered Accountant with more than 25 years of 

financial experience. Having commenced his career with 

PwC in Australia and London, Paul has specialised expertise 

working in high growth companies.

Chris Hayes
Chief Commercial Officer

Chris is an experienced executive with over twenty years' 

financial management and professional practice experience. 

He has worked in Australia, China and the UK across publicly 

listed entities and private equity backed operations.

18

   
Julian Haber
CEO Intalock

Julian is a highly respected Cyber Security leader and 

has built the Intalock brand as a leading security service 

provider over the past 11 years. He has business experience 

within Industry-leading security vendors and integrators 

with over 20 years’ in information security solutions, 

Managed Services and sales.

Katie Bentley
CEO Trident

As CEO of Trident, Katie places a strong emphasis on leading 

business transformation, value creation and growth for 

clients in essential services.

Jason Wade
Chief Product & Technology Officer

Jason is Spirit's Chief Growth Officer, with a wealth of 

technical knowledge and strong commercial acumen. 

A modern-day veteran within the IT and 

Telecommunications sector, he brings more than 25 years 

of experience to the table. Jason is innovative and client-

focused, with a proven ability to deliver results.

19

 
Todd Brooker
Chief of Sales

Todd has over 20 years experience helping Australia's 

leading businesses solve their most complex technology 

challenges. Under Todd's guidance, the Spirit sales team 

have a very impressive track record working direct and also 

via our partner channel to find the best and most cost-

effective solutions for customers.

Elie Ayoub
Co Managing Director - Nexgen

Elie co-founded Nexgen in 2009 and has over 23 years’ 

experience in the telco industry across SMB, residential, 

corporate & government segments.

James Harb
Co Managing Director - Nexgen

James co-founded Nexgen in 2009 and has over 20 

years’ experience in the telco industry. He has led the 

development of structure, strategy, systems and coaching 

disciplines required to maintain a high-performance sales 

culture.

Kate Hawker
Head of Corporate Services

Kate brings valuable experience supporting business 

operations across various industries. Highly experienced 

in business strategy execution, particularly in business 

growth and expansion, Kate's skills are diverse, assisting and 

supporting most aspects of the business, from the Board to 

our technicians.

20

   
Spirit Technology Solutions,
Shaking Things Up in  
the Tech Industry

21

 
Connect, Empower & Inspire Women in Technology

Spirited Women

About the Initiative

Spirited Women is a safe and supportive network dedicated to the advancement of women in the technology sector to 
connect, empower and inspire each other. We serve to tackle the challenges women face in the technology industry. We drive 
and lead the future of tech diversity.

 With technology changing faster than ever before, it is necessary to stay up to date. Spirited Women allows women in 
technology to come together to learn from one another, find mentors and new business or partnership opportunities. We want 
to inspire and be inspired by the women in our group.

Through our range of events and gatherings, you can expect knowledge sharing, collaboration, fun and spirited conversation. 
Let us connect, start sharing your success stories, grow your network and keep informed of our upcoming events.

Start your journey today and join Spirited Women!

Of course, you are welcome to invite all the women and men in your organisation to join.

Empower, Advance & Grow

Learning & Development

Support Network

Our Goals

About
The Initiative

Short term 

 ▶ To cultivate an internal culture that will resonate across all departments within the Spirit Group

 ▶ To create momentum and traction across all levels and departments 

 ▶ To foster a safe environment where Spirit employees can grow and be respected by their peers

Mid/Long term

 ▶ To establish a nurturing culture that sets the benchmark across the Telco & Techo industry

 ▶ To generate external interests and attract high caliber talents to join the Spirit team

 ▶ To set a benchmark that Spirit is the desired career destination

 ▶ To set a benchmark that Spirit is the desired partner of choice by customers and vendors

22

Annual Report 2021

 
Connect, Empower & Inspire Women in Technology

About

The Initiative

Introducing
our Brands

24

   
25

 
We Make IT Happen

The Spirit Technology 
Group Difference

So, Who are We? 

Put simply. We’re a disruptor in the Australian business technology industry.

What started with incredibly fast, Sky-Speed Internet has become a full tech service offering. In less than two decades, we have 

established ourselves as Australia's leading Cyber Security experts, built one of the nation's leading Voice platforms, and offer a 

huge range of hardware, software, Managed IT services, and Cloud-based solutions. 

Our  solutions  feature  a  range  of  best-of-breed  products,  so  Australian  businesses  can  count  on  us  to  keep  them  running,  

no matter what gets thrown at them.

We’re agents of change. And because of that, we’ve paved the way for the nation to do business better, by merging the worlds 

of IT and Telco under one roof. That’s why we take care of IT. And by that, we mean all of it. 

So whatever the technology needs...

Do IT with Spirit.

Your entire IT & Telco  

A single point of contact 

A single clean invoice for all 

Stack under one roof

for everything

your tech, every month

An all Australian based business

One of Australia's top ASX 

Industry-leading 

listed tech companies

customer satisfaction

26

Annual Report 2021

Experts in best of
breed communication
solutions

Masters of merging
the worlds of telco &
IT under one roof

World-class account
management and bespoke
technology solutions

Industry-leading
cyber security
solutions

Small business
specialists

Medium-large business
specialists

Essential services
specialists

Enterprise & Government
specialists

The Spirit Difference

By doing business with any member of the Spirit family, our customers immediately have 

access to the finest technology specialists and solutions available in the country.

Our group portfolio allows them to have one single point of contact for all tech needs, whilst 

also ensuring that you are delivered the best-in-class solutions for businesses of any shape and 

size.

On the surface, you won't realise you are dealing with other business units across the group.  

By having a structured portfolio we are able to give customers a single brand and contact to 

work with.

This also allows us to focus and grow our research & development in specialist tech areas to 

deliver you the latest & greatest innovations.

All services cyber 

secure by design

Annual Report 2021

27

 
Nexgen's Story 

Powering Business Communications

We’re more than just business telecommunication specialists. We’re here to simplify the way Australia does business.

By providing businesses with the right tools, we help improve your customer journey and enhance productivity and 

efficiency. All while helping your staff communicate and collaborate more effectively. It’s what we do.

Today’s sales processes have seemingly endless touchpoints, and keeping up with them all is critical to business success.  

We have the tech to make that possible. When a customer gets in touch, our solutions ensure our customers have all the 

information they need at their fingertips, right down to what was discussed on their last call to the products they own.  

Together, we improve customer service and help our customers grow as a result of this.

At Nexgen, we only partner with best-of-breed vendors to bring the most innovative and affordable communications 

solutions to the market.

We're not just here to meet current needs. We're here to future proof businesses.

24x7 Australian 

support team available 

Australia owned 

and operated

Trusted, with over 5,000 

business customers

One bill & one touchpoint for 

all your services

Expert in-house

technicians

Tailored solutions

for your business

28

Annual Report 2021

Nexgen's Key Customers

   
Customer
Diversification

Nexgen has a diversified and resilient customer base.

 Ī Medical & Health Care

 Ī Construction & Engineering

 Ī Prof. Serv. - Finance, Acctg. & Legal

 Ī Prof. Serv. - Other

 Ī Manufacturing & Industrial

 Ī Other services - Beauty Services, etc.

 Ī Automotive

 Ī Retail

 Ī Wholesale, Transport, & Logistics

 Ī Accommodation & Dining

 Ī Real Estate Services

 Ī Education, NGOs, & Government

 Ī Other

3%

4%

13%

5%

5%

5%

8%

8%

13%

10%

8%

9%

9%

Customer breakdown by industry

Nexgen's Key Customers
Over 5,500 Business 
Customers, Including…

Annual Report 2021

29

 
Spirit's Story 
To build a successful business, you need to throw everything at it, with purpose, ambition and energy. 

And when you have a technology partner who is efficient, reliable and future focused it means that you can get on with doing 

what you do best.  

When choosing the perfect partner to do the things you can’t, make sure that they do what they do, with the same spirit. 

So when it comes to your technology needs... 

Do IT with Spirit

Specialties 

We’re prepared to challenge the old way to deliver new solutions, platforms, products and services. We’ll partner with you to 

improve the way your business technology operates, because we believe in making Australian businesses even better. 

Our expert teams are on the ground all around Australia and available to help you 24/7. 

With decades of Industry-leading experience and an arsenal of world-leading tech, there’s nobody better placed to deliver 

solutions that can be relied on. No confusing jargon, just great service (and even better results).

Internet Connections

Communications

Cyber Security

Managed Services

Cloud Solutions

 ▶

Business Fibre 

 ▶ Mobile

 ▶ NBN Enterprise 

 ▶

 ▶

Fixed Wireless 

Private Network 

 ▶ Managed Router

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

LivePBX 

LivePBX + Mitel 

LiveCall 

Teams Connector 

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

SD-WAN 

 ▶ Managed Print 

 ▶ Hybrid Cloud 

Custom SD-WAN 

 ▶ DR & BCP 

Firewall 

 ▶

IT Support 

Endpoint Security 

 ▶ Managed IT 

Advanced 

 ▶ Managed Wi-Fi

Security Services

 ▶

Professional Service

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

 ▶

Private Cloud 

Public Cloud 

LiveOffice  

LiveOffice Desktop 

LiveOffice Exchange 

One-stop-shop for all Telco 

Best-practice design and 

Tech solutions shaped to 

Bundle and save with other 

and Technology needs

configuration

each business

Spirit solutions

24x7 Australian 

One bill & one touchpoint for 

Available as a fully  

support team available 

all your services

Managed Service 

30

Annual Report 2021

 
   
Spirit's Customers 
Over 3,000 Business 
Customers, Including…

Annual Report 2021

31

 
Trident's Story  
To provide essential services, organisations on the front-line need a technology partner they can count on. That’s where Trident 

comes in.

We have over 30 years experience delivering tailored information technology, infrastructure and services to schools, healthcare

and organisations across Australia. From PC installation through to end-to-end IT solutions, we deliver solutions that are unique

to essential services needs. Off-the-peg has never really been our style!

In 2020, Trident joined with ASX listed Spirit Technology Solutions, to become one of Australia’s most trusted Internet 

and technology businesses. Our partnership means we can offer an unrivaled portfolio of services to keep our essential 

organisation's performing at their best.

We are innovators and known as one of Australia’s leading integration providers. Our priority is to deliver innovative technical 

design, thoughtful Managed Service solutions, beneficial consulting outcomes and exceptional events.

We understand that every organisation is different – because we are too! Our expert team and dedicated account managers 

ensure our customers find the right technology solutions to suit their needs. We can be counted on for ongoing support to 

make sure that essential operations never stop.

Deep industry

Experts in designing

Greatly experienced 

Agile and adaptable

knowledge in education

and delivering complex 

technical team

and healthcare/aged care

tailored solutions

32

Annual Report 2021

Technology Solutions   
Trident's Clients
Over 100+ Clients, Including…

Customer Testimonials

The difference with Trident is that they always deliver on what they promise, which can’t be said of every 

technology provider. The skill sets and experience of their engineers means they can get the solution 

implemented faster, and ensure it works from day one.

Graeme Newland Director of Information Technology Peninsula Grammar 

Trident is working collaboratively and quickly with us to adapt our IT services and high-speed Internet. I am 

very pleased this critical service can be provided reliably and effectively from the Spirit and Trident teams.

Tim Rowler Business Manager and Company Secretary, Loreto Mandeville Hall Toorak 

From our perspective, Trident are always reliable and efficient with every piece of technology they deliver, and 

this scenario was no different. From the proposal through to the team working on-site, the entire process ran 

smoothly and on-time

Ian Foster The Knox School 

The real difference with Trident is their Customer Service. You can easily pick up the phone, explain a problem, 

and have it solved immediately

Peter Gunn Homestyle Aged Care

Annual Report 2021

33

 
Intalock's Story 

Peace of mind with Cyber Security services from experts

We are one of Australia’s leading Cyber Security partners. And we’re leading the way for a reason. 

For over ten years we have specialised in developing innovative and effective Cyber Security services, and we haven’t stopped 

doing it since. It’s in our DNA. 

Our expertise comes from working with a variety of leading enterprises and government organisations, which has given us the 

knowledge and experience to develop world-class security solutions that’ll be sure to keep your business (and its data) safe. 

Specialties

Many businesses believe that good security means building higher walls around their networks. This takes a lot of time, money 

and resources, which isn't effective or sustainable. We show our customers a better, more cost-effective way. Giving them more 

time and money to focus on what their organisation does best.

We pride ourselves on being different. And we’re willing to bet our customers do to. That’s why we take a strategic, data centric 

approach to Cyber Security. We will always take the time to understand our customer's data, its sensitivity, and how it gets used, 

stored and shared. In fact, we’ll get to know everything about a client, all so we can better protect them from online threats. 

Advisory services

Technical Services

Managed Services

 ▶ Gap Assessments against NIST, 

 ▶ Design, deploy and configure 

 ▶

Security Operations Centre (SOC) and 

ISO27001, CPS234, ASD Essential 

technical security controls

Managed Detection and Response 

Eight or Government ISM

 ▶

Identity management, threat and 

(MDR)

 ▶

ISMS implementation, audit and 

information protection platforms

 ▶

Vulnerability Management as a 

compliance

 ▶

Cloud Security implementation 

Service

 ▶

Cyber Security Roadmaps & Risk 

and migrations

 ▶

Backup as a Service

Management Frameworks

 ▶

Security testing and threat 

 ▶ Managed security operations and 

 ▶

Threat and risk assessments, incl 

emulation, incl penetration testing, 

tools

3rd party, supply chain risk

phishing and red/purple teaming

 ▶ Digital Forensics and Incident 

 ▶

Cyber incident response planning 

Response

 ▶ Ongoing Information Security 

Awareness Training program

Intalock Security Operations Centre (SOC)

The Intalock Security Operation Centre (SOC) provides protection for some of Australia's leading organisation’s information and 

systems, including the network, endpoints and data. It provides 24x7 management, threat detection and response.

Our managed SOC services are delivered by a dedicated, specialist team of technical leaders, analysts and engineers. We apply 

our own, unique methodology and processes alongside leading Cyber Security technologies, offering our national businesses 

the best possible protection. Our SOC is supported by our Advanced Threat Response Unit, whose specialists provide threat 

intelligence, threat emulation and digital forensics support to our partners.

34

Annual Report 2021

   
Some of

Intalock's Customers

Annual Report 2021

35

 
Directors' Report

36

Annual Report 2021

   
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

The  Directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  financial  statements,  on  the  consolidated 
entity (referred to hereafter as the 'Consolidated Entity') consisting of Spirit Technology Solutions 
Ltd (referred to hereafter as the 'Company', 'parent entity' or 'Spirit') and the entities it controlled 
at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Directors 

The following persons were Directors of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd during the whole of the 
financial year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Mr James Joughin (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mr Sol Lukatsky (Managing Director) 
Mr Mark Dioguardi (Executive Director) 
Mr Gregory Ridder (Non-Executive Director)  
Ms Inese Kingsmill (Non-Executive Director) (appointed on 1 July 2020) 
Mr Terence Gray (Non-Executive Director) (resigned on 7 July 2020) 

Principal activities 

During  the  financial  year  the  principal  activities  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  consisted  of  the 
provision  of  IT&T  services.  This  includes  the  provision  of  Telecommunication  services,  Cloud 
services, Managed IT services and Cyber Security services (referred to hereafter as IT&T Services). 

Dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial 
year. 

Review of operations 

The profit for the Consolidated Entity after providing for income tax amounted to $1.157M (30 June 
2020: loss of $1.515M). 

Total revenue and other income for the Consolidated Entity for the financial year ended 30 June 
2021 was $104.5M (30 June 2020: $34.9M). 

The following table summarises key financial metrics for the period: 

Annual Report 2021

37

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Sales revenue 
Other income 

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation & 
amortisation (EBITDA*) 
Business acquisition & integration costs  
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of 
contingent consideration on business 
combinations 
Business restructuring costs 
Share-based payments 
Underlying EBITDA* 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
(expense)/benefit 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

  Change    Change 

$'000 

% 

102,786  
1,683  
104,469  

34,429  
445  
34,874  

68,357  
1,238  
69,595  

8,619 
2,100  

2,182 
640  

6,437 
1,460  

199%  
278%  
200% 

295%  
228%  

168 
-  
621  
11,508  

- 
426  
479  
3,727  

168 
(426)  
142  
7,781  

100% 
(100%) 
30%  
209%  

1,157 

(1,515) 

2,672 

176% 

*EBITDA is a financial measure which is not prescribed by Australian Accounting Standard (‘AAS’) 
and  represents  the  profit  under  AAS  adjusted  for  depreciation,  amortisation,  interest  and 
tax. Underlying EBITDA is EBITDA adjusted to exclude business acquisition & integration costs, net 
fair value loss on remeasurement of contingent consideration on business combinations, business 
restructuring costs and share-based payments. 

The basic and diluted earnings per share for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 was $0.21 (30 
June 2020: loss of $0.42). 

The net assets of the Consolidated Entity increased by $71.6M to $109.7M as at 30 June 2021 (30 
June 2020: $38.1M).  

During  the  financial  year  the  Consolidated  Entity  continued  its  evolution  to  become  a  Modern 
Telco, by providing a complete offering across Telecommunications, Internet, Cloud, IT Managed 
Services and Cyber Security. Spirit accelerated its acquisition strategy to enable the Consolidated 
Entity to create a contemporary and customer relevant IT&T company for Australian businesses. 

Spirit  continues  to  execute  to  strategy  and  is  building  a  highly  valuable  IT&T  asset  for  its 
shareholders and customers. Organic demand for the product set across: Data, Cyber, Managed 
Services,  Voice  and  importantly  Spirit’s  bundled  offering  continues  to  be  very  positive.  The 
Company is seeing continued growth momentum with larger contracts in the mid and corporate 
markets.  The  acquisition  of  the  Nexgen  Group  in  April  2021  expanded  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
customer  base  in  the  Small  &  Medium  Business  market  with  the  addition  of  over  5,500  Data  & 
Voice business customers and 100+ sales team members. 

The Consolidated Entity has invested heavily in integration and migration projects throughout the 
year and now has a truly scalable and end-to-end customer focused platform to enable the sales 
organisation to execute and provide multiple product solutions to our customers. 

Spirit  enters  financial  year  2022  in  a  position  to  take  advantage  of  growth  opportunities  and 
leverage the investments made in financial year 2021. 

38

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

On 1 July 2020, the Consolidated Entity announced it completed the acquisition of the VPD Group 
and 29,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares were issued (subject to voluntary escrow until 1 July 2021), 
at a fair value issue price of $0.25 (25 cents) per share. 

On 20 August 2020, the Consolidated Entity announced the agreement to acquire three Managed 
IT Service providers, which were rebranded as Spirit Solutions Partners. The three providers were: 
1.  Reliance  IT,  a  Cloud  Managed  Services  provider  based  in  Central  NSW  and  one  of  the  largest 
providers of IT services in regional NSW; 2. Beachhead Group, a Sydney based Managed IT Services 
provider, specialising in Cloud and Infrastructure deployment to businesses and private schools; 
and 3. Altitude IT, a Sydney based Managed IT Services provider with a diverse base of recurring 
revenue  across  the  commercial  and  industrial  sectors.  The  total  purchase  price  of  up  to  $10.4M 
including an earnout component, will be settled as a combination of cash and Spirit equity. 

The acquisition of the three IT Managed Service providers was completed on 1 September 2020 
and 7,940,080 fully paid ordinary shares were issued (subject to voluntary escrow until 1 September 
2021), at a fair value issue price of $0.36 (36 cents) per share. 

On 20 August 2020, the Consolidated Entity announced: 

● 

● 

● 

 that  it  successfully  raised  $18.2M  in  a  strongly  supported  Placement,  which  comprised  an 
unconditional placement of approximately $17.88M to institutional and sophisticated investors 
and a conditional placement to Directors and Management of approximately $0.36M (subject 
to shareholder approval). 
 the launch of a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) to raise up to $5.0M at the same issue price as the 
Placement.  
 CBA  (the  Group’s  banker)  had  expanded  the  Spirit  debt  facility  by  $5.0M,  raising  the  debt 
facility limit to $15.9 M. 

On  27  August  2020,  55,881,401  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  were  issued  under  the  unconditional 
placement to institutional and sophisticated investors at an issue price of $0.32 (32 cents) per share 
for a total consideration of $17.9M. 

On  17  September  2020,  the  Consolidated  Entity  announced  that  the  SPP  had  received 
overwhelming  support  and  was  heavily  oversubscribed.  On  18  September  2020,  15,624,581  fully 
paid ordinary shares were issued under the SPP at an issue price of $0.32 (32 cents) per share for a 
total consideration of $5M. 

$5.0M.

On 14 October 2020, the Consolidated Entity advised that following approval by shareholders at 
the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) held on Tuesday, 13 October 2020, the Company changed its 
name from “Spirit Telecom Limited” to “Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd”, effective from 13 October 
2020. 

On 22 October 2020, following shareholder approval at the 2020 AGM, 1,125,000 fully paid ordinary 
shares  were  issued  under  the  conditional  placement  to  Directors  and  Management  at  an  issue 
price of $0.32 (32 cents) per share for a total consideration of $360,000. 

On  22  October  2020,  the  Consolidated  Entity  issued  189,320  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  for  $nil 
consideration, upon conversion of vested Performance Rights. 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

On  12  November  2020,  the  Consolidated  Entity  announced  the  issue  of  a  total  of 2,232,387 
Performance  Rights  to  Managing  Director,  Sol  Lukatsky  and  Chief  Operating  Officer,  Mark 
Dioguardi, following shareholder approval at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on 13 
October 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Spirit Technology Solutions Employee Incentive Plan, 
of which 1,418,115 vest on satisfaction of performance hurdles over the three-year period from 1 July 
2020 to 30 June 2023 and 814,272 vest subject to both the Company's share price reaching $0.30 
(30 cents) at any time prior to 1 July 2023 (already achieved) and continued employment until 1 July 
2023.  

On 2 December 2020, the Consolidated Entity announced the acquisition of Intalock Technologies 
Pty  Ltd  (“Intalock”),  one  of  Australia’s  leading  cyber  security  services  businesses  with  a  market 
leading and sophisticated full Security Operations Centre (SOC) for $15.0M upfront consideration. 
The acquisition allows Spirit to cross sell and deliver highly secure bundled Cyber Security Services 
with Data, Cloud and Voice. The upfront consideration of $15.0M was paid as a combination of cash 
(85%)  and  Spirit  equity  (15%)  with  a  deferred  consideration  component.  An  additional  earn-out 
consideration component is also available for out-performance in FY22 capped to maximum total 
transaction  value  of  $22.5M.  Any  earnout  component  payable  remains  contingent  upon  certain 
agreed hurdles being met in FY22. 

The acquisition of Intalock was completed on 3 December 2020 and 5,921,053 fully paid ordinary 
shares were issued (subject to voluntary escrow until 3 December 2021), at a fair value issue price 
of $0.415 (41.5 cents) per share. 

On  27  January  2021,  the  Consolidated  Entity  announced  Trident's  achievement  of  the  Target  1 
Incentive (earnout) terms and accordingly issued 703,366 fully paid ordinary shares at a fair value 
issue price of $0.39 (39 cents) per share. 

On 18 March 2021, in line with the Consolidated Entity’s shift to focus on the business market, it 
announced the intention to divest its consumer infrastructure assets. 

On 31 March 2021, the Consolidated Entity announced the acquisition of Nexgen. Nexgen sells a 
range of high growth Data, Security & Voice products and represented a material geographic and 
commercial expansion with the acquisition being the largest completed by Spirit to date – which 
doubles the Consolidated Entity’s portfolio of B2B customers. 

Consideration for the acquisition of Nexgen is capped at $50M, including a deferred component 
of up to $10M linked to milestone incentives based on performance targets for the FY22 and FY23 
years. Both the up front and deferred consideration comprised 70% cash and 30% shares in the 
Consolidated Entity. 

On 31 March 2021, the Consolidated Entity also announced: 

● 

● 

 the  successful  raising  of  approximately  $23.8M  through  an  unconditional  placement  to 
institutional and sophisticated investors; and 
 an increase of $10M in the CBA debt facility to $25M to support the Nexgen acquisition. 

On 8 April 2021, the Consolidated Entity announced the completion of the Nexgen acquisition and 
issued $12.2M in shares to Nexgen vendors, being 32,876,712 fully paid ordinary shares (subject to 
voluntary escrow until 8 April 2021) at a fair value issue price of $0.37 (37 cents) per share.  

On  8  April  2021,  the  Consolidated  Entity  completed  the  $23.8M  placement  to  institutional  and 
sophisticated investors and issued 72,121,213 fully paid ordinary shares at a fair value issue price of 
$0.33 (33 cents) per share. 

40

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

On 11 June 2021, the Consolidated Entity announced the issue of 620,685 Performance Rights to 
employees  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the  Spirit  Technology  Solutions  Employee  Incentive  Plan, 
vesting on satisfaction of performance hurdles over the three-year period from 1 July 2020 to 30 
June 2023. 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during 
the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

The  Consolidated  Entity  navigated  the  business  disruptions  related  to  COVID-19  during  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2021 and was not materially impacted. The Consolidated Entity did 
not receive any Government subsidies by way of Job Keeper. 

In July and August 2021, the Australian economy has experienced disruption related to COVID-19 
triggered  State-wide  lockdowns  across  all  major  markets.  These  lockdowns  have  caused 
disruption to the broader business community and Spirit’s operations have not been immune. The 
Company continues to manage its operations to navigate through the uncertainty and impacts 
that these lockdowns create and more broadly assist its customer base respond and adapt.  

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect the Consolidated Entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the 
Consolidated Entity's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The  Consolidated  Entity  is  well  placed  to  continue  its  strategy  execution  in  FY22  through  the 
integration  of  recent  acquisitions  and  leveraging  cross  selling  and  bundling  to  its  expanded 
customer  base.  The  Consolidated  Entity  continues  its growth momentum  with  larger  contracts 
being secured in the mid and corporate markets and executing consistently in this market space 
is a core focus in the forward 12 months. The organic demand that Spirit is seeing in its product set 
capability must be balanced by the cost pressures being experienced in the current tight labour 
market combined with our intention to accelerate investment in brand, sales people and systems. 
As  outlined,  the  organic  growth  focus  will  be  challenged  by  the  continuing  lockdowns  being 
experienced across Australia as a consequence of COVID-19. 

Environmental regulation 

The Consolidated Entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian 
Commonwealth or State law. 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Information on Directors 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Mr James Joughin  
 Non-Executive Chairman 
 Bachelor of Business, CPA, GAIDC 
 James Joughin brings over 30 years of general corporate experience, 
having been a senior partner of Ernst & Young until 2013.  He was a 
partner  of  that  firm  for  17  years  and  headed  the  Mergers  and 
Acquisitions  division  in  Melbourne.  James  is  also  an  experienced 
company  Director  and  holds  non-executive  Directorships  of  a 
number  of  private  companies  and  a  public  company.  He  has  wide 
business experience and has previously held the position of Chair of 
a  private  company  and  is  currently  Chair  of  a  number  of  Risk  and 
Audit Committees.  For most of his career, James has been providing 
advice  to  Boards  in  relation  to  growth  strategies,  improving 
shareholder value, mergers and acquisitions, funding (both debt and 
equity) and IPO’s. 

Other current Directorships:  MyDeal.com.au Ltd (ASX: MYD) 

Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Bio-Gene Technology Ltd (ASX:BGT) 
 None 

 Member, Audit and Risk Committee,  
Member, Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
 4,353,736  fully paid ordinary shares 
 Nil 
 Nil 

 Mr Sol Lukatsky 
 Managing Director  
 Masters of Marketing, Bachelor of Business (Marketing) 
 Mr  Lukatsky 
is  a  C-Suite  Executive  with  multiple  company 
transactions across: ASX and Private Equity backed companies. He 
has over 15 years in senior leadership roles covering: marketing, sales 
management,  digital,  customer  experience,  big  data,  capital 
markets,  innovation  and  operations  within  blue  chip  organisations 
including: Dun & Bradstreet, Challenger Financial Services and NAB. 
In addition, as CEO he has led two Private Equity backed companies 
in  the  online  services  and  digital  technology  markets  (GLS  & 
Workstar).  This  included,  Global  P&L  responsibilities,  +650  team 
members with offices across Australia, Asia and Europe. Educated at 
Harvard,  Melbourne  Business  School,  RMIT  and  awarded  a 
Fellowship by Leadership Victoria. 

Other current Directorships:  None 
 None 
Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

Interests in rights: 

 3,252,583 fully paid ordinary shares 
 3,000,000 unlisted options, vesting on 1 July 2022, exercisable at $0.15 
(15 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023; 
3,000,000 unlisted options, vesting on 1 July 2022, exercisable at $0.18 
(18 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023; 
3,000,000  unlisted  options,  vesting  on  1  July  2022,  exercisable  at 
$0.215 (21.5 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023.  
 1,619,428 Performance Rights 

42

Annual Report 2021

7 

 
  
  
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Mr Mark Dioguardi 
 Executive Director 
 Master of Business Administration, Bachelor of Engineering Hons 
 Mr  Dioguardi  is  an  experienced  CTO  and  COO  with  over  25  years’ 
experience predominantly in Tier 1 and 2 Telco operators in Australia 
and  Asia.  A  qualified  engineer,  Mark  commenced  his  career  in 
engineering and engineering construction management in Telstra 
before building his corporate career as CTO at Maxis, where he led 
1350  engineers  and  managed  a  USD600mil  budget  to  grow  their 
network. He then moved into a Chief Operating Officer role at Maxis 
before returning to Australia to join iiNet as Chief Technology Officer. 
Mark  joined  Spirit  as  Chief  Operating  Officer  in  November  2018  to 
develop  and  lead  Spirit’s  network  growth  and  drive  operational 
excellence across the business.  He is also an Executive Director of 
Spirit and a Non-Executive Director of TimedotCom (a listed Malaysia 
telecommunications company). 

Other current Directorships:  Time Dotcom Bhd (KLSE: TIMECOM) 
Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 None 

 1,444,128 fully paid ordinary shares 
 3,000,000 unlisted options, vesting on 1 July 2022, exercisable at $0.15 
(15 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023; 
3,000,000 unlisted options, vesting on 1 July 2022, exercisable at $0.18 
(18 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023; 
3,000,000  unlisted  options,  vesting  on  1  July  2022,  exercisable  at 
$0.215 (21.5 cents) per option, expiring 1 July 2023; 
 1,380,018 Performance Rights 

 Mr Gregory Ridder 
 Non-Executive Director  
 BBus (Acc), Grad Dip (Mktg), GAICD, CPA 
 Mr  Ridder  is  an  experienced  Non-Executive  Director  currently 
serving  on  the  boards  of  Kogan.com,  Life  Without  Barriers,  Ethical 
Property  Australia,  all  of  which  he  chairs,  and  PNG  Sustainable 
Development Program. 

Formerly  Asia  Pacific  Regional  President  at  NYSE-listed  Owens-
Illinois,  he  led  growth  and  diversification  from  its  traditional 
Australian base through numerous joint ventures and acquisitions. 

. 

Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Other current Directorships:  Chairman, Kogan.com (ASX: KGN) 
 None 
Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair, Audit and Risk Committee from 15 July 2020 
Member,  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  from  15  July 
2020 
 1,650,000 fully paid ordinary shares 
 Nil 
 Nil 

Annual Report 2021

43

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Ms Inese Kingsmill 
 Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2020) 
 B. Bus in Marketing, MAICD 
 Over  the  course  of  a  career  spanning  25  years,  Inese  has  earned  a 
reputation as a growth focussed and customer orientated business 
leader,  with  leadership  experience  across  a  broad  spectrum  of 
accountabilities at Microsoft, Telstra and Virgin Australia.  

Inese has been involved with and led major transformations across a 
range of scenarios including enterprise -wide business restructuring, 
culture  change,  digital  transformations,  customer  experience  and 
design, brand re-launches and re-positioning as well as developing 
fit for purpose operating models. 

In  addition  to  the  Company  Directorships  detailed  below,  Inese  is 
also a Director of WorkVentures Ltd and a member of the Advisory 
Board of Waltzing Matilda Aviation. 

Other current Directorships:  Non-Executive Director, Rhipe Limited (ASX: RHP) 

Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Non-Executive Director, hipages Group Holdings Limited (ASX: HPG) 
Non-Executive Director, NobleOak Life Limited (ASX: NOL) 
 None 

 Chair, Nomination and Remuneration Committee from 15 July 2020 
Member, Audit and Risk Committee from 15 July 2020 
 187,500 fully paid ordinary shares 
 Nil 
 Nil 

 Mr Terence Gray 
 Non-Executive Director (to 7 July 2020) 
 B.Bus, Grad Dip App Fin 
 Terence is a corporate consultant to Lodge Partners Pty Ltd offering 
investment  management  and  corporate  advisory  services.  He  has 
over  20  years’  financial  markets  experience 
including  funds 
management and corporate finance. Terence has held roles as Head 
of Equities at ANZ Funds Management, Chief Investment Officer at 
Allianz Equity Management, Head of Research with Allianz Dresdner 
Asset Management and Director of Corporate Finance with Grange 
Securities. He has deep knowledge of funds management and the 
Australian equity market. His grounding as an institutional investor 
running large investment teams and as a corporate advisor to junior 
companies  provides  insight  and  expertise  in  company  valuation, 
corporate fund raising and M&A activity. 

Other current Directorships:  None 
 None 
Former Directorships (last 3 
years): 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair, Audit and Risk Committee to 7 July 2020 
Member, Nomination and Remuneration Committee to 7 July 2020 
 1,825,360 fully paid ordinary shares (on the date of resignation) 
 Nil 
 Nil 

44

Annual Report 2021

9 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

'Other  current  Directorships'  quoted  above  are  current  Directorships  for  listed  entities  only  and 
excludes Directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former Directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are Directorships held in the last 3 years for listed 
entities only and excludes Directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary 
Ms Melanie Leydin, BBus (Acc. Corp Law) CA FGIA 

Melanie Leydin holds a Bachelor of Business majoring in Accounting and Corporate Law. She is a 
member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia 
and is a Registered Company Auditor. She graduated from Swinburne University in 1997, became 
a Chartered Accountant in 1999 and since February 2000 has been the principal of Leydin Freyer. 
The  practice  provides  outsourced  company  secretarial  and  accounting  services  to  public  and 
private  companies  across  a  host  of  industries  including  but  not  limited  to  the  Resources, 
technology, bioscience, biotechnology and health sectors.  

Melanie has over 25 years’ experience in the accounting profession and over 15 years as a Company 
Secretary. She has extensive experience in relation to public company responsibilities, including 
ASX  and  ASIC  compliance,  control  and  implementation  of  corporate  governance,  statutory 
financial reporting, reorganisation of Companies and shareholder relations. 

Meetings of Directors 
The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  ('the  Board')  and  of  each  Board 
committee held during the year ended 30 June 2021, and the number of meetings attended by 
each Director were: 

Full Board 

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee 

Audit and Risk 
Committee 

  Attended   

Held 

  Attended   

Held 

  Attended   

Held 

Mr James Joughin  
Mr Sol Lukatsky 
Mr Mark Dioguardi 
Mr Gregory Ridder 
Ms Inese Kingsmill * 
Mr Terence Gray ** 

15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
-  

15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
-  

9  
-  
-  
9  
9  
-  

9  
-  
-  
9  
9  
-  

3  
-  
-  
3  
3  
-  

3 
- 
- 
3 
3 
- 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of 
the relevant committee. 

* 
** 

 Ms Inese Kingsmill was appointed to the Board effective 1 July 2020. 
 Mr Terence Gray resigned from the Board on 7 July 2020.  No Board meeting was held from the start of 
the financial year to the date of his resignation.  

Remuneration Report (audited) 
The  Remuneration  Report details the key management personnel  remuneration  arrangements 
for the Consolidated Entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all Directors. 

10 

Annual Report 2021

45

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

'Other  current  Directorships'  quoted  above  are  current  Directorships  for  listed  entities  only  and 

excludes Directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former Directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are Directorships held in the last 3 years for listed 

entities only and excludes Directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary 

Ms Melanie Leydin, BBus (Acc. Corp Law) CA FGIA 

Melanie Leydin holds a Bachelor of Business majoring in Accounting and Corporate Law. She is a 

member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia 

and is a Registered Company Auditor. She graduated from Swinburne University in 1997, became 

a Chartered Accountant in 1999 and since February 2000 has been the principal of Leydin Freyer. 

The  practice  provides  outsourced  company  secretarial  and  accounting  services  to  public  and 

private  companies  across  a  host  of  industries  including  but  not  limited  to  the  Resources, 

technology, bioscience, biotechnology and health sectors.  

Melanie has over 25 years’ experience in the accounting profession and over 15 years as a Company 

Secretary. She has extensive experience in relation to public company responsibilities, including 

ASX  and  ASIC  compliance,  control  and  implementation  of  corporate  governance,  statutory 

financial reporting, reorganisation of Companies and shareholder relations. 

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  ('the  Board')  and  of  each  Board 

committee held during the year ended 30 June 2021, and the number of meetings attended by 

Meetings of Directors 

each Director were: 

Full Board 

Nomination and 

Remuneration 

Committee 

Audit and Risk 

Committee 

  Attended   

Held 

  Attended   

Held 

  Attended   

Held 

15  

15  

15  

15  

15  

-  

15  

15  

15  

15  

15  

-  

9  

-  

-  

9  

9  

-  

9  

-  

-  

9  

9  

-  

3  

-  

-  

3  

3  

-  

3 

- 

- 

3 

3 

- 

Mr James Joughin  

Mr Sol Lukatsky 

Mr Mark Dioguardi 

Mr Gregory Ridder 

Ms Inese Kingsmill * 

Mr Terence Gray ** 

the relevant committee. 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of 

* 
** 

 Ms Inese Kingsmill was appointed to the Board effective 1 July 2020. 
 Mr Terence Gray resigned from the Board on 7 July 2020.  No Board meeting was held from the start of 
the financial year to the date of his resignation.  

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Remuneration Report (audited) 
The  Remuneration  Report details  the key management  personnel  remuneration  arrangements 
for the Consolidated Entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
its Regulations. 
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Directors' report 
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
30 June 2021 
directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all Directors. 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional information 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

10 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The  objective  of  the  Consolidated  Entity's  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for 
performance  is  competitive  and  appropriate  for  the  results  delivered.  The  framework  aligns 
executive  reward  with  the  achievement  of  strategic  objectives  and  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. 
The  Board  of  Directors  ('the  Board')  ensures  that  executive  reward  satisfies  the  following  key 
criteria for good reward governance practices: 
● 
 competitiveness and reasonableness 
● 
 acceptability to shareholders 
● 
 performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
● 
 transparency. 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  remuneration  arrangements  for  its 
Directors and executives. The performance of the Consolidated Entity depends on the quality of 
its Directors and executives. The remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high 
performance and high quality personnel. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board 
has considered that it should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 
● 
● 

 having economic profit as a core component of plan design 
 focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, particularly growth in share price, and 
delivering  constant  or  increasing  return  on  capital  as  well  as  focusing  the  executive  on  key 
non-financial drivers of value 
 attracting and retaining high calibre executives. 

● 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 
● 
● 
● 

 rewarding capability and experience 
 reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
 providing a clear structure for earning rewards. 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive Director 
and executive Director remuneration is separate. 

46

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Non-executive Directors remuneration 
The annual Non-Executive Director Chairman fees for the financial year increased from $80,000 
per annum to $100,000 per annum for the period 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 and increased 
from $100,000 to $120,000 per annum from 1 July 2021. 

The annual Non-Executive Director member fees for the financial year increased from $60,000 per 
annum to $67,500 per annum for the period 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 and increased from 
$67,500 to $75,000 per annum from 1 July 2021. 

During the financial year, the Board agreed to implement additional Committee Chair fees, with 
the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and Nomination and Remuneration Committee to each 
receive $5,000 per annum for the period 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 and increased from $5,000 
per  annum  to  $10,000  per  annum  from  1  July  2021.  Committee  members  will  not  receive  any 
additional fees at this time. 

Under  the  Constitution  the  Directors  decide  the  total  amount  paid  to  each  Director  as 
remuneration for their services. Under ASX Listing Rules, the total amount paid to all non-executive 
Directors must not exceed in total in any financial year the amount fixed at the annual general 
meeting  of  the  Company  held  on  13  October  2020,  which  is  presently  $500,000.  Remuneration 
must not include a commission on, or a percentage of, the profits or income of the Company.  

Non-executive Directors' fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, 
from  time  to  time,  receive  advice  from  independent  remuneration  consultants  to  ensure  non-
executive Directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. No advice was 
sought during the course of the financial year. The Chairman's fees are determined independently 
of the fees of other non-executive Directors based on comparative roles in the external market. 
The  Chairman  is  not  present  at  any  discussions  relating  to  the  determination  of  his  own 
remuneration.  

Directors  may  also  be  reimbursed  for  travel  and  other  expenses  incurred  in  attending  to  the 
Company's affairs. 

Non-executive  Directors  may  be  paid  such  additional  or  special  remuneration  as  the  Directors 
decide  is  appropriate  where  a  Director  performs  extra  work  or  services  which  are  not  in  the 
capacity as a Director of the Company. 

There  are  no  proposed  retirement  benefit  schemes  for  Directors  other  than  statutory 
superannuation contributions. 

Executive remuneration 
The Consolidated Entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility with 
a level and mix of remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 base pay and non-monetary benefits 
 short-term performance incentives 
 long-term incentives in the form of share-based payments 
 other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Annual Report 2021

47

12 

 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Fixed  remuneration  consisting  of  base  salary,  superannuation  and  non-monetary  benefits,  are 
reviewed  annually  by  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  based  on  individual  and 
business unit performance, the overall performance of the Consolidated Entity and comparable 
market remunerations. 

Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for 
example motor vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the Consolidated 
Entity and provides additional value to the executive.  

Use of remuneration consultants 
The Company engages the services of independent and specialist remuneration consultants from 
time to time to benchmark the remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel, and 
to  assist  the  Company  in  ensuring  that  its  remuneration  arrangements  remain  competitive. 
During the year ended 30 June 2021, the Company engaged a specialist remuneration consultant, 
SLM Corporate for remuneration benchmarking purposes (2021: $11,000 for consultancy assistance 
provided). 

Consolidated Entity performance and link to remuneration 
Currently, the consolidated entity assesses its performance from achievement of operational goals 
and shareholder value. The performance measures for both the Company’s Short-term Incentive 
Plan (STI Plan) and Long-term Incentive Plan (LTI Plan) are tailored to align at-risk remuneration 
and  performance  hurdle  thresholds  to  the  delivery  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  operational  and 
financial objectives and sustained shareholder value growth. 

This  is  achieved  through  certain  executives  being  entitled  to  both  short-term  and  long-term 
incentives. The STI Plan primarily incorporates operational and financial performance objectives 
into its hurdles. The LTI Plan incorporates into its performance measures both a Total Shareholder 
Return (TSR) and actual performance against budgeted Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) hurdles. 

The relative TSR measures performance against peers and reflects investor returns generated by 
the  Consolidated  Entity  compared  to  a  broad  index  of  other  investment  opportunities  for 
shareholders. The relative TSR is only achieved subject to the Performance Period being met and 
subject  to  the  Company's  TSR  being  at  least  equal  to  the  median  of  the  comparator  group 
performance. The ROIC hurdle was chosen as a measure that reflects returns generated relative to 
the  deployment  of  the  Company’s  capital.  The  Board  retains  the  right  to,  at  its  discretion,  to 
determine if the rights holder has met the ROIC hurdle at the end of the 3 Years Series Return.  

Further  details  on  the  LTI  Plan  are  presented  in  Share  Based  Compensation  on  page  15  of  this 
Directors’ report. 

page 51

Voting and comments made at the Company's 13 October 2020 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At  the  13  October  2020  AGM,  99.39%  of  the  votes  received  supported  the  adoption  of  the 
remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2020. The Company did not receive any specific 
feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

48

Annual Report 2021

13 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Details of remuneration 
The key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity consisted of the following  Directors 
and the Chief Financial Officer of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 James Joughin, Non-Executive Chairman  
 Sol Lukatsky, Managing Director  
 Mark Dioguardi, Executive Director 
 Gregory Ridder, Non-Executive Director  
 Inese Kingsmill, Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2020) 
 Terence Gray, Non-Executive Director (resigned 7 July 2020) 
 Paul Miller, Chief Financial Officer 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity are set out 
in the following tables. 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employme
nt benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

2021 
Non-Executive Directors: 
James Joughin 
Terence Gray* 
Gregory Ridder 
Inese Kingsmill** 

Executive Directors: 
Sol Lukatsky*** 
Mark Dioguardi*** 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Paul Miller*** 

Cash salary 
  and fees   

Cash 

bonus 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary    annuation  

Long 
service 

leave 

Equity- 

settled 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

81,815  
1,249  
66,250  
66,250  

-  
-  
-  
-  

381,538  
330,000  

163,000  
89,650  

241,667  

66,250  

1,168,769  

318,900  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

-  

8,181   
-   
-   
-   

-   
-   
-   
-   

Total 

$ 

-   
-   
-   
-   

89,996 
1,249 
66,250 
66,250 

47,154   
33,000   

14,766   
7,016   

341,092   
299,022   

947,550 
758,688 

24,167   

112,502   

2,541   

20,069   

354,694 

24,323   

660,183    2,284,677 

* 
** 
*** 

 Mr Terence Gray resigned from the Board on 7 July 2020. 
 Ms Inese Kingsmill was appointed to the Board effective 1 July 2020.  
 Mr  Lukatsky,  Mr  Dioguardi  and  Mr  Miller  were  awarded  cash  bonuses  in  respect  of  their  FY21  performance, 
determined and paid in FY22. 

Annual Report 2021

49

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employme
nt benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

Cash salary 
  and fees   

Cash 

bonus 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary    annuation  

Long 
service 

leave 

Equity- 

settled 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

73,357  
59,000  
35,500  

-  
-  
-  

277,577  
250,667  
311,934  

90,000  
20,000  
-  

131,827  
93,812  

-  
27,864  

1,233,674  

137,864  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

5,336   
-   
-   

-   
-   
-   

-   
-   
-   

78,693 
59,000 
35,500 

27,758   
27,067   
21,270   

5,068   
2,376   
-   

211,731   
218,006   
34,320   

612,134 
518,116 
367,524 

13,183   
10,836   

440   
-   

3,314   
-   

148,764 
132,512 

105,450   

7,884   

467,371   

1,952,243 

2020 
Non-Executive Directors: 
James Joughin 
Terence Gray* 
Gregory Ridder** 

Executive Directors: 
Sol Lukatsky*** 
Mark Dioguardi**** 
Geoff Neate 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Paul Miller 
Donovan Newton**** 

  Mr Terence Gray resigned from the Board on 7 July 2020. 

* 
** 
***    Mr Sol Lukatksy was awarded a cash bonus for FY 2020, determined and paid in FY 2021 
****   Cash bonuses awarded to Mr Mark Dioguardi and Mr Donovan Newton as disclosed were in respect of their 

Mr Gregory Ridder was appointed to the board on 21 November 2019. 
Mr Sol Lukatsky

FY19 performance, determined and paid in FY20. 

****
*****
* 

  Following the outbreak of COVID-19 in March 2020, the Directors elected to take a short term 10% pay 

reduction whilst the Company assessed the impacts. As outlined, there has not been a material impact to 
business operations and accordingly the pay reduction was only applied for a two-month period. 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
James Joughin 
Terence Gray* 
Gregory Ridder 
Inese Kingsmill** 

Executive Directors: 
Geoff Neate*** 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Paul Miller 
Donovan Newton**** 

Fixed remuneration 
2021 

2020 

At risk - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

100%   
  100%   
100%   
100%   

- 
47%   
49%   

100%   
100%   
100%   
- 

91%   
51%   
54%   

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
17% 
12% 

76%   
- 

98%   
79%   

19% 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
15%   
4%   

- 
21%   

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
36%   
39%   

9%  
34%  
42%  

5%   
- 

2%  
- 

 Mr Terence Gray resigned from the Board on 7 July 2020. 
 Ms Inese Kingsmill was appointed to the Board on 1 July 2020. 
 Mr Geoff Neate resigned from the Board on 2 September 2019. 

* 
** 
*** 
****   Mr Donovan Newton resigned on 30 August 2019. 

50

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in 
service agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Sol Lukatsky 
 Managing Director 
 23 April 2018; terms revised on 27 July 2020 
 No fixed term. Ongoing until terminated by either party with three 
months written notice. 
 Effective  1  July  2020,  fixed  remuneration  of  $400,000  per  annum, 
plus 10% superannuation. In the 2021 financial year, Mr Lukatsky will 
be entitled to a potential short-term incentive (STI) of up to $200,000, 
representing 50% of his base remuneration. In the 2021 financial year, 
Mr Lukatsky was also entitled to a long-term incentive (LTI) of up to 
$200,000,  representing  50%  of  his  base  remuneration  (excluding 
superannuation), which was approved by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting held on 13 October 2020. 

 Mr Mark Dioguardi 
 Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer 
 7 November 2018, terms revised on 27 July 2020 
 No fixed term. Ongoing until terminated by either party with three 
months written notice. 
 Effective 1 July 2020, fixed remuneration of $330,000 per annum, plus 
10% superannuation. In the 2021 financial year, Mr Dioguardi will be 
entitled  to  a  potential  short-term  incentive  (STI)  of  up  to  $110,000, 
representing  33.3%  of  his  base 
(excluding 
superannuation).  In  the  2021  financial  year,  Mr  Dioguardi  was  also 
entitled  to  a  potential  long-term  incentive  (LTI)  of  up  to  $110,000, 
representing  33.3%  of  his  base 
(excluding 
superannuation) which was approved by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting held on 13 October 2020. 

remuneration 

remuneration 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Mr Paul Miller 
 Chief Financial Officer 
 25 November 2019 
 No fixed term. Ongoing until terminated by either party with three 
months written notice. 
 Effective 1 February 2021, fixed remuneration of $265,000 per annum, 
plus 10% superannuation. In 2021 financial year Mr Miller is entitled to 
a potential short-term incentive (STI) of up to $66,250, representing 
25% of his base remuneration (excluding superannuation). Mr Miller 
is eligible to participate in the Spirit Long Term Incentive program 
(LTI).  

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal 
for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
There  were  no  shares  issued  to  Directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  as  part  of 
compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Annual Report 2021

51

16 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of 
Directors and other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are 
as follows: 

Grant date 

14 May 2019 
14 May 2019 
14 May 2019 

Name 

Sol Lukatsky 
Sol Lukatsky 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 

Vesting date and 
 exercisable date 

  1 July 2022 
  1 July 2022 
  1 July 2022 

Expiry date 

  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 

Grant date 

Number of 
options 
granted 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 
3,000,000   14 May 2019 

Vesting date and 
 exercisable date     

Expiry date 

 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 

  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 

Exercise 
price 

Fair value 
  per option 
  at grant date 
$0.0780  
$0.0690  
$0.0600  

$0.150   
$0.180   
$0.215   

Exercise 
price 

Fair value 
  per option 
  at grant date 
$0.0780  
$0.0690  
$0.0600  
$0.0780  
$0.0690  
$0.0600  

$0.150   
$0.180   
$0.215   
$0.150   
$0.180   
$0.215   

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

There  were  no  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted  to  or  vested  by  Directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Performance Rights 
The  terms  and  conditions  of  each  grant  of  Performance  Rights  over  ordinary  shares  affecting 
remuneration of Directors and other key management personnel in this financial year or future 
reporting years are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Vesting date and 
 exercisable date 

 Expiry date 

12 September 2018 
12 September 2018 
18 February 2019 
18 February 2019 
22 April 2020 
22 April 2020 
13 October 2020 
13 October 2020 
13 October 2020 
11 June 2021 
11 June 2021 

 1 July 2021 
 1 July 2021 
 1 July 2021 
 1 July 2021 
 1 July 2022 
 1 July 2022 
 30 June 2023 
 1 July 2023 
 30 June 2023 
 30 June 2023 
 30 June 2023 

 12 September 2021 
 12 September 2021 
 18 February 2022 
 18 February 2022 
 22 April 2023 
 22 April 2023 
 12 November 2023 
 12 November 2023 
 12 November 2023 
 11 June 2024 
 11 June 2024 

  Share price    Fair value 
  hurdle for    per right 
at grant 
date 

vesting 

$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.300   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   

$0.1692  
$0.2000  
$0.0355  
$0.1400  
$0.1084  
$0.1250  
$0.3417  
$0.3661  
$0.3700  
$0.1815  
$0.2800  

52

Annual Report 2021

17 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Name 

Number of 
rights 

Grant date 

 Vesting date 
and 
 exercisable date   

Expiry date 

granted 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Share price 

Fair value 
  hurdle for    per right 
at grant 
date 

vesting 

Sol Lukatsky 

123,530 

Sol Lukatsky 
Name 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Paul Miller 
Paul Miller 

Sol Lukatsky 

Sol Lukatsky 

Sol Lukatsky 

Sol Lukatsky 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Paul Miller 
Paul Miller 
Sol Lukatsky 
Sol Lukatsky 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Mark Dioguardi 
Paul Miller 
Paul Miller 
Paul Miller 
Paul Miller 

Mark Dioguardi 

Mark Dioguardi 

  exercisable date   

 12 September 
2018 
 12 September 
2018 

 1 July 2021 

 1 July 2021 

  Vesting date 

123,529 
Number of 
rights 

and 

Grant date 

457,457 

457,456 

granted 

 1 July 2023 

260,000   18 February 2019   1 July 2021 
260,000   18 February 2019   1 July 2021 
 1 July 2022 
164,634   22 April 2020 
 1 July 2022 
164,634   22 April 2020 
1 Jul 2021 
 30 June 2023 
1 Jul 2021 
1 Jul 2021 
1 Jul 2021 
1 Jul 2022 
 30 June 2023 
1 Jul 2022 
30 June 2023 
1 Jul 2023 
30 June 2023 
30 June 2023 
1 Jul 2023 
30 June 2023 
30 June 2023 
30 June 2023 

123,530   12 Sept2018 
 13 October 2020 
123,529   12 Sept2018 
260,000   18 Feb2019 
 13 October 2020 
260,000   18 Feb2019 
164,634   22 Apr 2020 
 13 October 2020 
164,634   22 Apr 2020 
457,457   13 Oct 2020 
 13 October 2020 
457,456   13 Oct 2020 
457,456   13 Oct 2020 
 13 October 2020 
251,601   13 Oct 2020 
356,816   13 Oct 2020 
 13 October 2020 
251,601   13 Oct 2020 
154,391   11 June 2021 
154,392   11 June 2021 

251,601 
154,391   11 June 2021 
154,392   11 June 2021 

 30 June 2023 
 30 June 2023 

 30 June 2023 

 30 June 2023 

 1 July 2023 

457,456 

356,816 

251,601 

  12 September 
2021 
  12 September 
2021 
Expiry date 
  18 February 2022   
  18 February 2022   
  22 April 2023 
  22 April 2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  12 November 
2023 
  11 June 2024 
  11 June 2024 

 12 Sept2021 
 12 Sept2021 
 18 Feb2022 
 18 Feb2022 
 22 Apr 2023 
 22 Apr 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 12 Nov 2023 
 11 June 2024 
 11 June 2024 

$0.000 

$0.1692  

$0.2000  
Fair value 
$0.0355  
  hurdle for    per right 
$0.1400  
at grant 
$0.1084  
date 
$0.1250  

$0.000 
Share price 
$0.000  
$0.000  
$0.000  
$0.000  

vesting 

$0.000 

$0.3417  

$0.300  

$0.3661  

$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.300   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.300   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   

$0.000 

$0.3700  

$0.000 

$0.3417  

$0.300  

$0.3661  

$0.000 
$0.000  
$0.000  

$0.3700  
$0.1815  
$0.2800  

$0.1692  
$0.2000  
$0.0355  
$0.1400  
$0.1084  
$0.1250  
$0.3417  
$0.3661  
$0.3700  
$0.3417  
$0.3661  
$0.3700  
$0.1815  
$0.2800  

Performance Rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

The  Performance  Rights  were  issued  for  $Nil  consideration,  and  the  vesting  of  the  rights  is 
contingent on the Company achieving certain hurdles over a three-year performance period, and 
in some cases share price performance hurdles. 

The number of Performance Rights which vest is determined by assessing the performance of the 
Company, as measured by Total Shareholder Return (TSR) at the Performance Date relative to a 
comparator  group  of  companies.  The  VWAP  of  the  Shares  in  the  one-month  preceding  the 
Performance Date compared to the VWAP of the Shares in the one-month preceding the grant 
date, will be used in calculating the TSR over the three year period. The TSR incorporate capital 
returns as well as dividends notionally reinvested and is considered the most appropriate means 
of measuring the Company’s performance.  

The performance hurdles will be split 50% subject to meeting the TSR, and 50% for exceeding the 
budgeted Return on Invested Capital (ROIC). 

For  the  Performance  Rights  granted  during  FY20  and  FY21,  30%  of  the  maximum  amount  of 
Performance  Rights  that  may  vest  are  at  risk,  if  appropriate  behaviours,  as  measured  by  a  360-
degree  feedback  review  are  not  met.  An  overall  75%  of  agreed  or  strongly  agreed  needs  to  be 
achieved in the 360-degree feedback result. 

Each year the Board will determine the budgeted ROIC. This budgeted ROIC will be the hurdle 
return  used  to  calculate  the  3  years  series  return.  The  Board  may  exercise  its  discretion  in 
determining if the rights holder has met the ROIC hurdle at the end of the 3 Years Series Return.  

18 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

In relation to the 50% portion meeting the TSR, the Performance Rights will only convert to shares 
subject to the Performance Period being met and subject to the Company's TSR being at least 
equal  to  the  median  of  the  comparator  group  performance.  The  entire  annual  allocation  will 
convert  if  the  Company's  TSR  is  at  the  75th  percentile  or  higher  than  the  comparator  group 
performance. The detailed breakdown of the relationship between the Company's performance 
and the conversion of Performance Rights is: 

● 

● 

● 

 0%  converting  if  the  Company  TSR  performance  is  below  the  median  performance  of  the 
comparator group. 
 Straight line pro-rata conversion if the Company TSR performance is at or above the median 
performance  of  the  comparator  group,  but  below  the  75th  percentile  performance  of  the 
comparator group. 
 100%  converting  if  the  Company  TSR  performance  is  at  or  above  the  75th  percentile 
performance of the comparator group.  

The number of Performance Rights over ordinary shares granted to and vested by Directors and 
other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021 
are set out below: 

  Number of   Number of   Number of   Number of 

rights 

rights 

  granted 
  during the   during the   during the    during the 

  granted 

rights 
vested 

rights 
vested 

Name 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 
Paul Miller 

year 
2021 
1,372,369  
860,018  
308,783  

year 
2020 

-  
-  
329,268  

year 
2021 

year 
2020 

-  
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 

Additional information 
The earnings of the Consolidated Entity for the five years to 30 June 2021 are summarised below: 

Revenue and other income 
Net profit/(loss) before tax 
Net profit/(loss) after tax 
Share price 

2021 
$'000 
104,469  
1,345  
1,157  
$0.26  

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2018 
$'000 

2017 
$'000 

34,874  
(2,043)  
(1,515)  
$0.24  

17,452  
(1,009)  
(824)  
$0.26  

16,300  
1,031  
571  
$0.245  

11,539 
829 
468 
$0.12 

54

Annual Report 2021

19 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  Director  of  the 
Company and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity, including 
their personally related parties, is set out below: 

  Balance at    Balance 

  Additions    Disposals/    Balance at  

the start of  

the year 

  on the date 
of 
  appointmen
t 

Ordinary shares 
James Joughin 
Sol Lukatsky 
Terence Gray* 
Mark Dioguardi 
Gregory Ridder 
Inese Kingsmill** 
Paul Miller 

4,045,455   
2,957,755   
1,825,360   
1,287,878   
1,000,000   
-   
121,213   

11,237,661   

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-   

other 

the end of  

308,281  
294,828  
-  
156,250  
650,000  
187,500  
74,914  

-  
-  
(1,825,360)  
-  
-  
-  
-  

the year 

4,353,736 
3,252,583 
- 
1,444,128 
1,650,000 
187,500 
196,127 

1,671,773  

(1,825,360)  

11,084, 074 

* 

** 

 Mr  Terence  Gray  resigned  from  the  Board  on  7  July  2020.  The  balance  disclosed  in  "Disposals/other" 
column represents his shareholding on the date of resignation.  
 Ms Inese Kingsmill was appointed to the Board effective 1 July 2020. Upon appointment, Ms Kingsmill 
had no shareholding in the Company.  

Option holding 
The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each 
Director and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity, including 
their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 

  Balance at    Granted 
  the start of   
the year 

  Exercised    Expired/     Balance at  
forfeited/     the end of  

other* 

the year 

9,000,000   
9,000,000   

18,000,000   

-   
-   

-   

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

9,000,000 
9,000,000 

18,000,000 

Performance Rights holding 
The number of Performance Rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial 
year  by  each  Director  and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the  Consolidated 
Entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Performance Rights over ordinary shares 
Geoff Neate* 
Sol Lukatsky 
Mark Dioguardi 
Paul Miller 

  Balance at    Granted 
  the start of   
the year 

Vested 

  Expired/     Balance at  
forfeited/     the end of  

other 

the year 

512,820   
247,059   
520,000   
329,268   

-   
1,372,369   
860,018   
308,783   

(189,320)  
-  
-  
-  

(323,500)  
-  
-  
-  

- 
1,619,428 
1,380,018 
638,051 

1,609,147   

2,541,170   

(189,320)  

(323,500)  

3,637,497 

* 

 Mr Geoff Neate resigned from the Board on 2 September 2019. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Annual Report 2021

55

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd under option at the date of this report 
are as follows: 

Description 

Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 
Unlisted options 

Expiry date 

  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 
  1 July 2023 

  Exercise  

  Number  

price 

under 
option 

$0.150   
$0.180   
$0.215   

6,000,000 
6,000,000 
6,000,000 

18,000,000 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate 
in any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares under Performance Rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd under Performance Rights at the date 
of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

12 September 2018 
18 February 2019 
22 April 2020 
13 October 2020 
11 June 2021 

 Expiry date 

 12 September 2021 
 18 February 2023 
 22 April 2023 
 12 November 2023 
 11 June 2024 

  Number  
  under rights 

247,059 
520,000 
653,943 
2,232,387 
620,685 

4,274,074 

No  person  entitled  to  exercise  the  Performance  Rights  had  or  has  any  right  by  virtue  of  the 
performance right to participate in any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd issued on the exercise of options 
during the year ended 30 June 2021 and up to the date of this report. 

Shares issued on the exercise of Performance Rights 
The following ordinary shares of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd were issued during the year ended 
30 June 2021 and up to the date of this report on the exercise of Performance Rights granted: 

Date Performance Rights granted 

20 November 2018 

  Conversion    Number of  

price 

shares 
issued 

$0.000   

189,320 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the Directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred in 
their capacity as a Director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where 
there is a lack of good faith. 

56

Annual Report 2021

21 

 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

During  the  financial  year  the  Company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  to  insure  the 
Directors  and  executives  of  the  Company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the 
Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability 
and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The  Company  has  not  during  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  indemnified  or  agreed  to 
indemnify  the  auditor  of  the  Company  or  any  related  entity  against  a  liability  incurred  by  the 
auditor. 

During the financial year the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure 
the auditor of the Company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to 
bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company,  or  to  intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the 
Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part 
of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
financial year by the auditor are outlined in note 33 to the financial statements. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the 
auditor  (or  by  another  person  or  firm  on  the  auditor's  behalf),  is  compatible  with  the  general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 33 to the financial statements 
do  not  compromise  the  external  auditor's  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the 
integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set 
out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  issued  by  the  Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own 
work,  acting  in  a  management  or  decision-making  capacity  for  the  Company,  acting  as 
advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the Company who are former partners of PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty 
Ltd 
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance 
Pty Ltd. 

Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian 
Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  relating  to  'rounding-off'.  Amounts  in  this  report  have 
been rounded off in accordance with that Corporations Instrument to the nearest ,000 dollars, or 
in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Annual Report 2021

57

22 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

  D I R E C T O R S'   R E P O R T

Auditor's independence declaration 
A  copy  of  the  auditor's  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section  307C  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 is set out immediately after this Directors' report. 

Auditor 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
James Joughin 
Non-Executive Chairman 

24 August 2021 

58

Annual Report 2021

23 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
This page is intentionally 
left blank.

Annual Report 2021

59

 
AUDITOR’S  INDEPENDENCE  DECLARATION  UNDER  SECTION  307C  OF  THE  CORPORATIONS  ACT  2001  TO  THE 

DIRECTORS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions  Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 

declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF 

Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 

Partner 

AUDITOR’S  INDEPENDENCE  DECLARATION  UNDER  SECTION  307C  OF  THE  CORPORATIONS  ACT  2001  TO  THE 

DIRECTORS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions  Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 

declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF 

Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 

Partner 

21 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 

T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  

responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

60

Annual Report 2021

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 

T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

21 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  

responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
AUDITOR’S  INDEPENDENCE  DECLARATION  UNDER  SECTION  307C  OF  THE  CORPORATIONS  ACT  2001  TO  THE 

DIRECTORS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions  Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 

declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF 

Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 

Partner 

A U D I T O R’ S   I N D E P E N D E N C E   D E C L A R A T I O N

AUDITOR’S  INDEPENDENCE  DECLARATION  UNDER  SECTION  307C  OF  THE  CORPORATIONS  ACT  2001  TO  THE 
DIRECTORS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions  Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF 
Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 
Partner 

21 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 
Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 
T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  
responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 
Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 
T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

21 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  
responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

Annual Report 2021

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Profit or Loss & 
Other Comprehensive Income

62

Annual Report 2021

   
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

S T A T E M E N T  O F   P R O F I T   O R   L O S S   A N D   O T H E R   C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E

Revenue 

Other income 
Cost of sales 

Expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Share-based payments 
Administration and corporate expenses 
Business acquisition and integration costs 
Selling 
Marketing 
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of financial liabilities 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Finance costs 

  Note  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

5 

102,786   

34,429  

  6 

  7 

  7 
  7 

1,683   
(51,220)  

445  
(12,701) 

(31,550)  
(621)  
(7,497)  
(2,100)  
(1,163)  
(1,531)  
(168)  
(6,666)   
(608)  

(11,826) 
(479) 
(5,267) 
(640) 
(888) 
(891) 

-   
(3,855)  
(370) 

Profit/(loss) before income tax (expense)/benefit 

1,345   

(2,043) 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

  8 

(188)  

528  

Profit/(loss) after income tax (expense)/benefit for the year 
attributable to the owners of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

1,157  

(1,515) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

-    

-   

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year attributable to 
the owners of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

1,157  

(1,515) 

Earnings per share for profit/(loss) attributable to the owners of 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  41 
  41 

0.21  
0.21  

(0.42) 
(0.42) 

  Cents 

  Cents 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
25 

Annual Report 2021

63

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
Statement of 
Financial Position

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Statement of financial position 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2021 
As at 30 June 2021 

S T A T E M E N T  O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N

Assets 
Assets 
Current assets 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Inventories 
Contract assets 
Contract assets 
Other 
Other 
Total current assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Non-current assets 
Contract assets 
Contract assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment 
Assets held for sale 
Assets held for sale 
Right-of-use assets 
Right-of-use assets 
Intangible assets 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax 
Deferred tax 
Deposits and other receivables 
Deposits and other receivables 
Total non-current assets 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 
Provisions 
Unearned revenue 
Unearned revenue 
Deferred consideration 
Deferred consideration 
Contingent consideration 
Contingent consideration 
Total current liabilities 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Deferred tax 
Deferred tax 
Provisions 
Provisions 
Unearned revenue 
Unearned revenue 
Contingent consideration 
Contingent consideration 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 
Net assets 

Equity 
Equity 
Issued capital 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 
Total equity 

  Note  
  Note  

  10   
  10   
  11   
  11   
  12   
  12   
  14   
  14   
  13   
  13   

  14   
  14   
  15   
  15   
    9   
    9   
  16   
  16   
  17   
  17   
  18   
  18   

19 
19 
  20   
  20   
  21 
  21 
  27 
  27 
  22 
  22 
  37 
  37 

  23 
  23 
  24   
  24   
  25 
  25 
  26 
  26 
  27 
  27 
  37 
  37 

  28   
  28   
  29 
  29 

Consolidated 
Consolidated 

2021 
2021 
$'000 
$'000 

2020 
2020 
$'000 
$'000 

8,493   
8,493   
12,784  
12,784  
2,577   
2,577   
143   
143   
4,130  
4,130  
28,127  
28,127  

1,544   
1,544   
13,895   
13,895   
1,301  
1,301  
3,891   
3,891   
119,403   
119,403   
2,619   
2,619   
1,375   
1,375   
144,028  
144,028  
172,155  
172,155  

16,142  
16,142  
-    
-    
2,004    
2,004    
3,444   
3,444   
3,655   
3,655   
15,327   
15,327   
2,399   
2,399   
42,971  
42,971  

10,000   
10,000   
2,016   
2,016   
712   
712   
352   
352   
2,823   
2,823   
3,603    
3,603    
19,506  
19,506  
62,477  
62,477  
109,678   
109,678   

112,689   
112,689   
1,187   
1,187   
(4,198)  
(4,198)  
109,678   
109,678   

6,400  
6,400  
4,410  
4,410  
950  
950  
-   
-   
838  
838  
12,598 
12,598 

-   
-   

13,821 
13,821 
- 
- 
1,563  
1,563  
25,359  
25,359  
1,479  
1,479  
234  
234  
42,456 
42,456 
55,054  
55,054  

5,656 
5,656 
20  
20  
816  
816  
951  
951  
1,775  
1,775  
-   
-   
998  
998  
10,216  
10,216  

3,268  
3,268  
787  
787  
-   
-   
165  
165  
1,557  
1,557  
997  
997  
6,774  
6,774  
16,990  
16,990  
38,064  
38,064  

42,852  
42,852  
567  
567  
(5,355) 
(5,355) 
38,064  
38,064  

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
26 
26 

Annual Report 2021

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Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Consolidated 

  Reserves   Accumulate

Issued 

capital 

$'000 

  $'000 

d losses 

$'000 

Total 

equity 

$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

25,512  

476  

(3,932)  

22,056 

S T A T E M E N T  O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E q U I T Y 

-  

- 

-  

- 

(1,515)  

(1,515) 

- 

- 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

-  

(1,515)  
  Reserves   Accumulate

-  

  $'000 

d losses 
$'000 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of 
Statement of changes in equity 
tax 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
Consolidated 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
Balance at 1 July 2019 
(note 28) 
Share-based payments (note 42) 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Transfers 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
tax 
consideration in relation to the Arinda IT 
acquisition 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Phoenix Austec 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
Group acquisition 
owners: 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
consideration in relation to the Cloud Business 
(note 28) 
Technology acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Share-based payments (note 42) 
consideration in relation to the Trident & 
Transfers 
Neptune Group acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Arinda IT 
acquisition 
Balance at 30 June 2020 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Phoenix Austec 
Group acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Cloud Business 
Technology acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Trident & 
Neptune Group acquisition 

(1,515) 

Total 
equity 
$'000 

22,056 
14,766 
478 
(1,515) 
- 

- 

607 
(1,515) 

(3,932)  
- 
-  
(1,515)  
92  

- 

- 
(1,515)  

- 

320 

- 
- 
-  
92  
- 

14,766 
130 
478 
- 
1,222 

25,512  
14,766 
20  
-  
275  

476  
- 
458  
-  
(367)  

- 

607 
-  

320 

- 

- 
-  

- 

14,766 
130 
20  
275  
1,222 

- 
- 
458  
(367)  
- 

42,852  
607 

567  
- 

(5,355)  
- 

607 
38,064 

320 

130 

1,222 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

320 

130 

1,222 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

42,852  

567  

(5,355)  

38,064 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
27 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
27 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Consolidated 

Issued 

capital 
$'000 

 Reserves   Accumulate

  $'000 

d losses 
$'000 

Total 

equity 
$'000 

  S T A T E M E N T  O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E q U I T Y 

42,852  

567  

(5,355)  

38,064 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Statement of changes in equity 
Profit after income tax expense for the year 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of 
tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Consolidated 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
Profit after income tax expense for the year 
(note 28) 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of 
Share-based payments (note 42) 
tax 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the VPD Group 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
consideration in relation to the Ancore Pty Ltd 
owners: 
acquisition 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
(note 28) 
consideration in relation to the Beachhead 
Share-based payments (note 42) 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the VPD Group 
consideration in relation to the Reliance IT 
acquisition 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Ancore Pty Ltd 
consideration in relation to the Intalock 
acquisition 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Beachhead 
consideration in relation to the Nexgen 
acquisition 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of shares to vendor on achievement of 
consideration in relation to the Reliance IT 
earnout milestone (Trident Group) 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Balance at 30 June 2021 
consideration in relation to the Intalock 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
consideration in relation to the Nexgen 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to vendor on achievement of 
earnout milestone (Trident Group) 

-  

-  

1,157  

1,157 

Issued 
capital 
$'000 

- 

- 
 Reserves   Accumulate

- 

-  

  $'000 

-  

d losses 
$'000 

1,157  

- 

Total 
equity 
$'000 

1,157 

42,852  

567  

(5,355)  

38,064 

-  
44,835 
-  
- 

-  
7,250 

573 

44,835 
-  
624 

7,250 
1,660 

573 
2,457 

624 
12,164 

274 
1,660 

-  
- 
620  
- 

-  
- 

- 

- 
620  
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,157  
- 
-  
- 

1,157  
- 

- 

- 
-  
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,157 
44,835 
620 
- 

1,157 
7,250 

573 

44,835 
620 
624 

7,250 
1,660 

573 
2,457 

624 
12,164 

274 
1,660 

112,689  

1,187  

(4,198)  

109,678 

2,457 

12,164 

274 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,457 

12,164 

274 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

112,689  

1,187  

(4,198)  

109,678 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
28 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
28 

68

Annual Report 2021

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
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left blank.

Annual Report 2021

69

 
Statement of
Cash Flows

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
S T A T E M E N T  O F   C A S H   F L O W S  
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Government grants received 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Deposits (placed)/refunded 
Interest received 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Interest and other finance costs paid 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Income taxes paid 
Government grants received 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Net cash from operating activities 
Deposits (placed)/refunded 
Interest received 
Interest and other finance costs paid 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Income taxes paid 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 
Net cash from operating activities 
Cash payments to acquire businesses, net of cash acquired 
Acquired income tax liabilities paid 
Business acquisition and integration costs 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from disposal of assets & right of use 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Cash payments to acquire businesses, net of cash acquired 
Acquired income tax liabilities paid 
Business acquisition and integration costs 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from disposal of assets & right of use 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Share issue transaction costs 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Repayment of lease liabilities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Net cash from financing activities 
Share issue transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Repayment of lease liabilities 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

  Note  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

110,058  
Consolidated 
83   
  (104,528)  
(100)  
3   
(471)  
110,058  
-  
83   
  (104,528)  
5,045  
(100)  
3   
(471)  
-  
(3,482)  
(1,581)  
5,045  
(45,798)  
(481)  
(2,100)  
541   
(3,482)  
(1,581)  
(52,901)  
(45,798)  
(481)  
(2,100)  
541   
47,042   
(2,207)  
(52,901)  
9,732   
(3,000)  
(1,618)  

41,891  
992  
2020 
(38,218) 
$'000 
83  
27  
(285) 
41,891  
- 
992  
(38,218) 
4,490  
83  
27  
(285) 
- 
(5,826) 
(1,103) 
4,490  
(6,779) 
(145) 
(640) 
125  
(5,826) 
(1,103) 
(14,368) 
(6,779) 
(145) 
(640) 
125  
15,267  
(691) 
(14,368) 
-   
(932) 
(743) 

  Note  

  40   

  40   
  37 

  37 

  28   

  28   

47,042   
49,949   
(2,207)  
9,732   
(3,000)  
2,093   
(1,618)  
6,400   

49,949   
8,493   

15,267  
12,901  
(691) 
-   
(932) 
3,023  
(743) 
3,377  

12,901  
6,400  

Net cash from financing activities 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

10 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

2,093   
6,400   

3,023  
3,377  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

10 

8,493   

6,400  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
29 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
29 

Annual Report 2021

71

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
Notes to the 
Financial Statements

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. General information 

The financial statements cover Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd as a Consolidated Entity consisting 
of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is Spirit Technology Solutions 
Ltd's functional and presentation currency. 

Spirit  Technology  Solutions  Ltd  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and 
domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business are: 

Registered office 

 Principal place of business 

Level 4, 100 Albert Road 
South Melbourne Victoria 3205 

 Level 2, 19-25 Raglan Street 
South Melbourne Victoria 3205 

A description of the nature of the Consolidated Entity's operations and its principal activities are 
included in the Directors' report which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors, on 
24 August 2021. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set 
out  below.  These  policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  the  years  presented,  unless 
otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards 
and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  that  are 
mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have 
not been early adopted.  

Basis of preparation 
These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
('AASB')  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  as  appropriate  for  for-profit  oriented  entities.  These 
financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by 
the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB').  

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Annual Report 2021

73

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Going concern 
The Directors have, at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation 
that the Consolidated Entity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable  future.  Thus  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in 
preparing the financial statements. 

The Consolidated Entity has a net current liability position as at 30 June 2021 of $14,844,000 (30 
June 2020 net current asset position: $2,382,000). This financial position needs to be considered 
noting the following key factors: 

§  The  Consolidated  Entity  recorded  a  positive  Net  Profit  After  Tax  and  positive  net  Operating 

Cashflow position for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

§  Current  liabilities  includes  deferred  and  contingent  consideration  payable  of  $17.7M.  The 
estimated cash component of this consideration totals $14.2M. The balance is to be settled in 
equity.  The  Consolidated  Entity  has  available  cash  and  debt  facilities  to  settle  these  cash 
liabilities. 

§  Current liabilities includes unearned revenue of $3.7M. This liability unwinds to revenue rather 

than being a cash settled liability. 

§  As  outlined  in  note  9  the  Consolidated  Entity  has  announced  its  intention  to  divest  its 
consumer infrastructure assets and is well advanced in that process. A successful divestment 
will yield additional working capital back into the Company. 

§  The Consolidated Entity remains confident that it has the ability to request additional support 

from existing shareholders if financial assistance is required. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting 
estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the 
Consolidated  Entity's  accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or 
complexity or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements 
are disclosed in note 3. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the 
Consolidated Entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 
36. 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd ('Company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2021 and the results of 
all  subsidiaries  for  the  year  then  ended.  Spirit  Technology  Solutions  Ltd  and  its  subsidiaries 
together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'Consolidated Entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Consolidated Entity has control. The Consolidated 
Entity  controls  an  entity  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power  to  direct  the  activities  of  the  entity.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on 
which  control  is transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They are de-consolidated  from  the  date 
that control ceases. 

74

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Operating segments 
Operating  segments  are  presented  using  the  'management  approach',  where  the  information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments 
and assessing their performance. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised and measured in accordance with the principles of AASB 15 Revenue from 
contracts with customers at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, after taking 
into account any trade discounts and volume rebates allowed, to the extent that it is probable that 
economic benefit will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue  is  recognised  at  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  Consolidated 
Entity is expected to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For 
each contract with a customer, the Consolidated Entity: identifies the contract with a customer; 
identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  determines  the  transaction  price  which 
takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the 
transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone 
selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as 
each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of 
the goods or services promised. 

Variable  consideration  within  the  transaction  price,  if  any,  reflects  concessions  provided  to  the 
customer  such  as  discounts,  rebates  and  refunds,  any  potential  bonuses  receivable  from  the 
customer  and  any  other  contingent  events.  Such  estimates  are  determined  using  either  the 
'expected  value'  or  'most  likely  amount'  method.  The  measurement  of  variable  consideration  is 
subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is 
highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will 
not  occur.  The  measurement  constraint  continues  until  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the 
variable  consideration  is  subsequently  resolved.  Amounts  received  that  are  subject  to  the 
constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability. 

Recurring revenue 
Internet  access,  equipment  rentals,  line  rentals  and  managed  IT  services  are  recognised  in  the 
period  in  which  the  service  is  provided.  Where  Income  for  services  is  invoiced  in  advance,  the 
amount is recorded as Unearned Income and recognition in the income statement is delayed until 
the service has been provided.  

Non-recurring revenue 
Call charges, hardware sales and set-up charges are recognised in the period in which the services 
or goods are delivered. 

Grants 
Grants received on the condition that specified services are delivered, or conditions are fulfilled, 
are  initially  recognised  as  a  liability,  and  revenue  is  recognised  as  services  are  performed  or 
conditions fulfilled. Grants related to assets are presented in the statement of financial position 
either  as  deferred  income  or  by  deducting  the  relevant  amount  in  determining  the  carrying 
amount of the asset.  

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Interest 
Interest  revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a 
method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income 
over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other  revenue  is  recognised  when  it  is  received  or  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred 
tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to  temporary  differences,  unused  tax  losses  and  the 
adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates 
expected to be applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax 
rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
● 

 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time 
of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates 
or joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

● 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses 
only  if  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary 
differences and losses. 

The  carrying  amount  of  recognised  and  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  reviewed  at  each 
reporting  date.  Deferred  tax  assets  recognised  are  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer 
probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  for  the  carrying  amount  to  be  recovered. 
Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  against  deferred  tax 
liabilities;  and  they  relate  to  the  same  taxable  authority  on  either  the  same  taxable  entity  or 
different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-
current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or 
consumed in the Consolidated Entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose 
of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is 
cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at 
least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Consolidated Entity's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 
12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of 
the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-
current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, 
other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  less  any  provision  for  impairment.  Trade 
receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

The Consolidated Entity has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, 
which  uses  a  lifetime  expected  loss  allowance.  To  measure  the  expected  credit  losses,  trade 
receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

Contract assets 
Contract assets are recognised when the Consolidated Entity has transferred goods or services to 
the  customer  but  where  the  Consolidated  Entity  is  yet  to  establish  an  unconditional  right  to 
consideration. Contract assets are treated as financial assets for impairment purposes. 

The contract assets relate to costs incurred to both obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. Costs 
typically included sales commissions, customer contract buy-out costs and costs related directly 
to fulfilling a customer contract such as direct labour. The contract assets are amortised to cost of 
sales over the average contract life which is assessed to be in the range of 4 - 4.5 years. There are 
management  judgements  required  in  assessing  both  the  types  of  costs  capitalised  and 
amortisation periods as outlined. 

Inventories 
Stock on hand is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises purchase and 
delivery costs, net of rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale 
Non-current  assets  and  assets  of  disposal  groups  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying 
amount  will  be  recovered  principally  through  a  sale  transaction  rather  than  through  continued 
use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs of disposal. 
For non-current assets or assets of disposal groups to be classified as held for sale, they must be 
available for immediate sale in their present condition and their sale must be highly probable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the non-current assets 
and  assets  of  disposal  groups  to  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal.  A  gain  is  recognised  for  any 
subsequent  increases  in  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  of  a  non-current  assets  and  assets  of 
disposal groups, but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Non-current  assets  are  not  depreciated  or  amortised  while  they  are  classified  as  held  for  sale. 
Interest  and  other  expenses  attributable  to  the  liabilities  of  assets  held  for  sale  continue  to  be 
recognised. 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of disposal groups classified as held for 
sale are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position, in current assets. 
The liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale are presented separately on the face of 
the statement of financial position, in current liabilities. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are 
included as part of the initial measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending 
on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model within which 
such assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless an 
accounting mismatch is being avoided. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been 
transferred and the Consolidated Entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation of recovering part or all of a financial asset, 
its carrying value is written off. 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of the following conditions are met: (i) 
it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual 
cash flows; and (ii) the contractual terms of the financial asset represent contractual cash flows 
that are solely payments of principal and interest. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Consolidated Entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets 
which are either measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. 
The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the Consolidated Entity's assessment at 
the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased 
significantly  since  initial  recognition,  based  on  reasonable  and  supportable  information  that  is 
available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, 
a  12-month  expected  credit  loss  allowance  is  estimated.  This  represents  a  portion  of  the  asset's 
lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 
12  months.  Where  a  financial  asset  has  become  credit  impaired  or  where  it  is  determined  that 
credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected 
credit  losses.  The  amount  of  expected  credit  loss  recognised  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the 
probability  weighted  present  value  of  anticipated  cash  shortfalls  over  the  life  of  the  instrument 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

For financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the 
loss  allowance  is  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  with  a  corresponding  expense 
through profit or loss. In all other cases, the loss allowance reduces the asset's carrying value with 
a corresponding expense through profit or loss. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. 
Historical  cost  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  items. 
Depreciation commences from the time the asset is available for its intended use.  

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the 
lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of plant and 
equipment over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment* 
Motor vehicles 
Furniture and fixtures 
Right of use assets 

 7 – 10 years 
 2 – 10 years 
 4 – 5 years 
 2 – 10 years 
 1 – 5 years 

* Plant and equipment includes network and customer infrastructure. 

The  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  depreciation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if 
appropriate, at each reporting date to ensure it is not in excess of the assets recoverable amount. 
The  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be 
received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have 
not been discounted in determining recoverable amounts. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future 
economic benefit to the Consolidated Entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and 
the  disposal  proceeds  are  taken  to  profit  or  loss.  Any  revaluation  surplus  reserve  relating  to  the 
item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is 
measured  at  cost,  which  comprises  the  initial  amount  of  the  lease  liability,  adjusted  for,  as 
applicable,  any  lease  payments  made  at  or  before  the  commencement  date  net  of  any  lease 
incentives  received,  any  initial  direct  costs  incurred,  and,  except  where  included  in  the  cost  of 
inventories,  an  estimate  of  costs  expected  to  be  incurred  for  dismantling  and  removing  the 
underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset.  

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease 
or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Consolidated Entity 
expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is 
over  its  estimated  useful  life.  Right-of  use  assets  are  subject  to  impairment  or  adjusted  for  any 
remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intangible assets 
Intangible  assets  acquired  as  part  of  a  business  combination,  other  than  goodwill,  are  initially 
measured at their fair value at the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately 
are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Indefinite  life  intangible  assets  are  not  amortised  and  are 
subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible assets are subsequently 
measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or 
loss arising from the de-recognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between 
net disposal proceeds  and  the carrying amount of the  intangible asset. The method and useful 
lives  of  finite  life  intangible  assets  are  reviewed  annually.  Changes  in  the  expected  pattern  of 
consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method 
or period. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill  is  recorded  at  the  amount  by  which  the  purchase  price  for  a  business  combination 
exceeds the fair value attributed to the interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities acquired at date of acquisition. 

Goodwill is subsequently measured at cost less any impairment losses. 

Goodwill  is  subject  to  impairment  testing  on  an  annual  basis.  Impairment  losses  are  calculated 
based on the Director’s assessment of the business’s recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is 
assessed  on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  asset’s 
employment and subsequent disposal. 

Directors' 

Gains and losses on the disposal of a business include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to 
the business sold. 

Intellectual property 
Significant costs associated with intellectual property are deferred and amortised on a straight-
line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 7 years. 

Brand names 
Acquired brand names are stated at cost less any impairment.  

Brand  names  are  subject  to  impairment  testing  on  an  annual  basis.  Impairment  losses  are 
calculated based on the Director’s assessment of the business’s recoverable amount. Recoverable 
amount  is  assessed  on  the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the 
asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. 

Directors' 

Gains and losses on the disposal of a business include the carrying amount of brand names relating 
to the business sold. 

Customer relationships 
Customer relationships acquired in a business combination are amortised on a straight-line basis 
over the period of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 10 years.  

Customer contracts 
Customer contracts acquired in a business combination are amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the period of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 10 years.  

Software 
Significant costs associated with software are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the period of their expected benefit being their finite life of 3-5 years. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Other intangible assets 
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Consolidated Entity and have finite lives are stated 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill  and  other  intangible  assets  that  have  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  not  subject  to 
amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are reviewed for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. 
The value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using 
a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 
Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating 
unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These  amounts  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  Consolidated  Entity 
prior to the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are 
measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually 
paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of 
transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially 
recognised  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  to  be  made  over  the  term  of  the  lease, 
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, 
the Consolidated Entity's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments 
less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, 
amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option 
when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination 
penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying 
amounts are remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from 
a change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option 
and  termination  penalties.  When  a  lease  liability  is  remeasured,  an  adjustment  is  made  to  the 
corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset 
is fully written down. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Provisions 
Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  has  a  present  (legal  or  constructive) 
obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable the Consolidated Entity will be required to settle 
the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount 
recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the 
obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The  increase  in  the  provision  resulting  from  the  passage  of  time  is 
recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service 
leave expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.   

Non-accumulating sick leave is expensed to profit or loss when incurred. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in 
respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields 
at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  shares,  or  options  over  shares,  that  are  provided  to 
employees in exchange for the rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash 
for the exchange of services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share 
price. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
independently determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that 
takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price 
at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do 
not determine whether the Consolidated Entity receives the services that entitle the employees to 
receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase 
in equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the 
grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest 
and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period 
is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in 
previous periods. 

Market  conditions  are taken into  consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards 
subject  to  market  conditions  are  considered  to  vest  irrespective  of  whether  or  not  that  market 
condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If  equity-settled  awards  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is  recognised  as  if  the 
modification has not been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting 
period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation 
benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated Entity or employee, the failure 
to satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the 
Consolidated  Entity  or  employee  and  is  not  satisfied  during  the  vesting  period,  any  remaining 
expense  for  the  award  is  recognised  over  the  remaining  vesting  period,  unless  the  award  is 
forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, 
and any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted 
for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When  an  asset  or  liability,  financial  or  non-financial,  is  measured  at  fair  value  for  recognition  or 
disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or 
paid  to  transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly  transaction  between  market  participants  at  the 
measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either in the principal market; 
or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing 
the asset or liability assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, 
the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are 
appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value 
are  used,  maximising  the  use  of  relevant  observable  inputs  and  minimising  the  use  of 
unobservable inputs. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. 

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets 
transferred, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of 
the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business 
combination the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the 
proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as 
incurred to profit or loss. 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

On the acquisition of a business the Consolidated Entity assesses the financial assets acquired and 
liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the 
contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Consolidated  Entity's  operating  or  accounting 
policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Consolidated  Entity  remeasures  its 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference 
between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognised at the acquisition-date 
fair value. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration classified as an 
asset or liability is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not 
remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and 
any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and 
the  fair  value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree  is  recognised  as  goodwill.  If  the 
consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of the identifiable 
net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a 
gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment 
of the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in 
the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously held equity interest 
in the acquirer. 

Business  combinations  are 
initially  accounted  for  on  a  provisional  basis.  The  acquirer 
retrospectively adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets 
or liabilities during the measurement period, based on new information obtained about the facts 
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on either 
the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the 
information possible to determine fair value. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  owners  of  Spirit 
Technology Solutions Ltd, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted 
for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted  earnings  per  share  adjusts  the  figures  used  in  the  determination  of  basic  earnings  per 
share  to  take  into  account  the  after  income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs 
associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Basic and diluted earnings per share from operations has been presented in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Basic and diluted earnings is presented in note 
41 to the financial statements. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the 
cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from or payable to the tax authority is included in other receivables or 
other payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from 
investing  or  financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from  or  payable  to  the  tax  authority  are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from  or 
payable to the tax authority. 

Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian 
Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  relating  to  'rounding-off'.  Amounts  in  this  report  have 
been rounded off in accordance with that Corporations Instrument to the nearest,000 dollars, or 
in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements, 
estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements. 
Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, 
contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors, including expectations of future 
events management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting 
judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement  has  been  exercised  in  considering  the  impacts  that  the  Coronavirus  (COVID-19) 
pandemic  has  had,  or  may  have,  on  the  Consolidated  Entity  based  on  known  information.  This 
consideration extends to the nature of the products and services offered, customers, supply chain, 
staffing  and  geographic  regions  in  which  the  Consolidated  Entity  operates.  Refer  note  2  Going 
Concern and note 39 Events after the reporting period for additional information. 

Revenue recognition 
The Group’s contracts are recognised as and when performance obligations are met. Identifying 
performance  obligations,  allocating  the  transaction  price  to  performance  obligations,  and 
determining the timing of revenue recognition of these contracts at times requires the application 
of judgement due to the complexity and nature of the customer arrangements. The assumptions 
made in the estimates are based on the information available to Management at the reporting 
date. A change in the estimated stage of completion could have an impact on the timing of the 
revenue recognition. Refer to note 2 for further information on revenue recognition. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  assessment  requires  a  degree  of  estimation  and 
judgement. It is based on the lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and 
makes  assumptions  to  allocate  an  overall  expected  credit  loss  rate  for  each  company.  These 
assumptions include recent sales experience and historical collection rates. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The  Consolidated  Entity  determines  the  estimated  useful  lives  and  related  depreciation  and 
amortisation  charges  for  its  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  finite  life  intangible  assets.  The 
useful  lives  could  change  significantly  as  a  result  of  technical  innovations  or  other  events.  The 
depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are less than previously 
estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold 
will be written off or impaired. 

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The Consolidated Entity tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate impairment, whether goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any 
impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 2. The recoverable amounts 
of  cash-generating  units  have  been  determined  based  on  value-in-use  calculations.  These 
calculations  require  the  use  of  assumptions,  including  estimated  discount  rates  based  on  the 
current cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
The Consolidated Entity assesses impairment of property, plant and equipment at each reporting 
date by evaluating conditions specific to the Consolidated Entity and to the particular asset that 
may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
determined. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the Consolidated 
Entity  considers  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those 
temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred and contingent consideration 
The deferred and contingent consideration liabilities are the difference between the total purchase 
consideration,  usually  on  an  acquisition  of  a  business  combination,  and  the  amounts  paid  or 
settled up to the reporting date, discounted to net present value. The Consolidated Entity applies 
provisional accounting for any business combination. Any reassessment of the liability during the 
earlier  of  the  finalisation  of  the  provisional  accounting  or  12  months  from  acquisition-date  is 
adjusted for retrospectively as part of the provisional accounting rules in accordance with AASB 3 
'Business  Combinations'.  Thereafter,  at  each  reporting  date,  a  deferred  and  contingent 
consideration liability is reassessed against revised estimates and any increase or decrease in the 
net  present  value  of  the  liability  will  result  in  a  corresponding  gain  or  loss  to  profit  or  loss.  The 
increase in the liability resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Business combinations 
As discussed in note 2, business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The 
fair value of assets acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed are initially estimated by 
the Consolidated Entity taking into consideration all available information at the reporting date. 
Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the business combination accounting is retrospective 
where applicable, to the period the combination occurred and may have an impact on the assets 
and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported. 

86

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 4. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The  Consolidated  Entity  is  organised  into  one  operating  segment,  being  the  provision  of  IT&T 
services. This included the provision of Telecommunication services, Cloud services, Managed IT 
services and Cyber Security services to small, medium and enterprise size businesses.  

Major customers 
During the year ended 30 June 2021 there are no individual customers which accounted for 5% or 
more of sales. 

Note 5. Revenue 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

Sales revenue 

102,786   

34,429  

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers is as follows: 

Major product lines 
Managed services  
Internet and data services 
Security services 
Voice services 
Cloud services 
Other 

Geographical regions 
Australia 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Goods transferred at a point in time 
Services transferred over time 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

49,959   
17,586   
13,369   
14,300   
4,428   
3,144  

14,018  
15,696  
-   
4,024  
-   
691  

102,786   

34,429  

102,786   

34,429  

55,127   
47,659   

10,772  
23,657  

102,786   

34,429  

Annual Report 2021

87

44 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 6. Other income 

Government infrastructure grants 
Profit on sale of assets and right of use 
Government subsidies 
Miscellaneous income 
Interest income 

Other income 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

665   
529   
305  
181   
3   

400  
2  
- 
16  
27  

1,683   

445  

88

Annual Report 2021

45 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 7. Expenses 

Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Depreciation 
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Motor vehicles 
Furniture and fixtures 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 
Right-of-use assets 
Customer relationships 
Software and projects 
Intellectual property 

Total amortisation 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Finance costs 
Borrowings 
Finance leases 

Finance costs expensed 

Superannuation expense 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Employee benefits expense excluding superannuation 
Employee benefits expense excluding superannuation 

Impairment of receivables 
Bad and doubtful debts expense* 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

47   
3,928  
62   
69   

4  
2,645  
52  
49  

4,106   

2,750  

1,527   
299   
690   
44   

692  
-   
413  
-   

2,560   

1,105  

6,666   

3,855  

471   
137   

608   

285  
85  

370  

2,613   

913  

28,937   

10,913  

321   

280  

*The Consolidated Entity has recognised a loss of $321,000 in profit or loss in respect of impairment 
of receivables for the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $280,000), including bad debts expense of 
$221,000 (2020: $189,000). 

Annual Report 2021

89

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 8. Income tax expense/(benefit) 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense/(benefit) and tax at the 
statutory rate 
Profit/(loss) before income tax (expense)/benefit 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30.0% (27.5% at 30 June 2020) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Acquisition related 
Share options and employee shares scheme 
Impact of change in corporate tax rate 
Other balances and permanent differences 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

1,345  

(2,043) 

403   

(562) 

506   
-    

50  
132  
(99)                    - 
(622)    
(148) 

188   

(528) 

Note 9. Divestment of consumer infrastructure assets’ 

On  18  March  2021,  the  Consolidated  Entity  announced  its  intention  to  divest  its  consumer 
infrastructure assets.  

The  Consumer  assets  now  account  for  a  small  amount  of  Spirit’s  revenue  compared  to  its  B2B 
portfolio  of  assets. Considering  this  focus,  and  that  the  Consumer  offering  represents  a  small 
proportion of the customers utilising the underlying data and internet product lines operated by 
Spirit, the product is not a component that historically or upon disposal comprises operations and 
cash flows distinguishable, operationally and for financial reporting purposes, from Spirit’s single 
CGU. 

The  divestment  is  in  line  with  Spirit’s  shift  to  focus  on  the  business  market,  from  SME  to  large 
enterprise. 

As of the date of adoption of the financial report multiple bids have been received with the due 
diligence process well advanced. 

Note 10. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

8,493   

6,400  

90

Annual Report 2021

47 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 11. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses 

Other receivables 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

13,270   
(487)  

12,783   
1   

4,581  
(176) 

4,405  
5  

12,784  

4,410  

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The Consolidated Entity retains a provision of $487,000 in respect of impairment of receivables for 
the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $176,000). 

The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as 
follows: 

3 to 6 months overdue 
Over 6 months overdue 

Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses are as follows: 

Opening balance 
Additions and releases 

Closing balance 

Note 12. Current assets - inventories 

Stock on hand - at cost 
Less: Provision for impairment 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

412  
75   

487   

98  
78  

176  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

176   
311   

487   

66  
110  

176  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2,801   
(224)  

1,005  
(55) 

2,577   

950  

Annual Report 2021

91

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 13. Current assets - other 

Accrued revenue 
Prepayments 
Vendor loans 
Other current assets 

Note 14. Contract assets 

Contract assets 
Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2,513   
1,079   
532  
6  

244  
587  
- 
7  

4,130   

838  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

1,881   
(194)  

1,687   

-   
-   

-   

-   
- 

-   

-   
- 
- 

-   

The classification of contract assets into current and non-current is set out below: 

Current 
Non-current 

Reconciliation of the written down values at the beginning and end of 
the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Opening balance 
Additions 
Amortisation to the profit and loss 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

143  
1,544  

1,687   

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

-  
1,881  
(194)  

1,687   

92

Annual Report 2021

49 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
30 June 2021 

Note 15. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Motor vehicles - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture & Fixtures at Cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Work in progress 

Reconciliations 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

599   
(195)  
404   

103  
(80) 

23  

22,010  
(8,890)  
13,120   

21,027  
(7,538) 

13,489 

854   
(799)  
55   

820   
(553)  
267   

294  
(232) 

62  

592  
(353) 

239  

49   

8  

13,895   

13,821 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

  Leasehold 
improvement
s 

  Plant and 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

  Furniture & 

Fixtures 

  Work in 
progress 

Total 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Additions through business 
combinations (note 37) 
Additions/transfers 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Additions through business 
combinations (note 37) 
Transfers to held for sale 
Additions/transfers 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

-  

9,448  

23 
4  
-  
(4)  

264 
6,454  
(32)  
(2,645)  

23  

13,489  

85  

35 
17  
(23)  
(52)  

62  

233  

29 
126  
(100)  
(49)  

239  

             415 

1,462 
-              (1,301)  
           3,410   
(12)  
(3,928)  

13  
-  
(47)  

               55 

              79 

-  
18  
-  
(69)  

-  
-  
-  
(62)  

55  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

404  

13,120   

50 

784  

10,550 

- 
(775)  
(1)  
-  

351 
5,826 
(156) 
(2,750) 

8  

13,821 

- 
2,011 
-              (1,301) 
41               3,482 
(12) 
(4,106) 

-  
-  

267  

49  

13,895 

Annual Report 2021

93

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 16. Non-current assets - right-of-use assets 

Right-of-use assets 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

6,473   
(2,582)  

2,255  
(692) 

3,891   

1,563  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Adoption AASB 16 
Leases 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020  
Net additions through 
business combinations 
(note 37) 
Additions 
Disposals 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021   

  Total 
  $'000 

- 

2,255 
                  - 
(692) 

1,563 

3,473 
416 
(34) 
(1,527) 

3,891 

94

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Note 17. Non-current assets - intangibles (continued) 

Note 17. Non-current assets - intangibles 

Goodwill - at cost 

Intellectual property - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Software 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Brand names - at cost 

Customer relationships 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

100,087   

23,974  

561   
(44)  
517   

5,305   
(2,254)  
3,051   

4,105   

11,942   
(299)  
11,643   

-   
-   

-   

2,125  
(740) 

1,385  

-   

-   
-   

-   

119,403  

25,359  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

  Goodwill 

Brand 
names 

  Software & 
projects 

at cost 
$'000 

at cost 
$'000 

at cost 
$'000 

  Customer 
relationship
s 
at cost 
$'000 

  Intellectual 
property 

Indefinite 
life 
intangibles 

Total 

at cost 
$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Reclassification 
Additions through 
business combinations 
(note 37) 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Additions through 
business combinations 
(note 37) 
Additions 
Amortisation expense 

10,557  
2,005  

11,412 
-  
-  

23,974  

-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

-  

695  
-  

- 
1,103  
(413)  

1,385  

-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

-  

76,113 
-  
-  

4,105 
-  
-  

1,336 
1,020  
(690)  

11,942 
-  
(299)  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

100,087  

4,105  

3,051  

11,643  

52 

-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

-  

- 
561  
(44)  

517  

2,005  
(2,005)  

13,257 
- 

- 
-  
-  

-  

- 
-  
-  

11,412 
        1,103 

(413) 

25,359 

93,496 
1,581 
(1,033) 

-  

119,403 

Annual Report 2021

95

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 17. Non-current assets - intangibles (continued) 

Goodwill, Brand Names & Intangible Assets with Indefinite Lives 

Goodwill, brand names and indefinite life intangibles, including those acquired during the year, 
are allocated to a single cash-generating unit (CGU), that being the Consolidated Entity’s single 
operating segment. The recoverable amount of the CGU is determined based on a value-in-use 
model. The model uses a pre-tax discount of 13% (2020: 14%), cash flow projections based on the 
financial  budget  for  the  12  months  immediately  following  reporting  date,  cash  flows  beyond  12 
months extrapolated through a 4-5 year outlook utilising conservative growth rates, and a terminal 
value growth rate of 3%. 

Upon applying the test across both intangible assets, including goodwill, it is concluded that no 
impairment has occurred. 

Sensitivity  analysis  on  the  key  assumptions  employed  in  the  value-in-use  calculations  has  been 
performed by Management. The sensitivities applied were decreasing sales and associated cost of 
goods sold by 10% throughout the model period (whilst holding operating costs stable), increasing 
the post-tax discount rate by 2- 3% percentage points and reducing the terminal value growth rate 
by half.  

These sensitivity tests did not result in the CGU’s carrying amounts exceeding their recoverable 
amount, giving rise to impairment. 

Note 18. Non-current assets - deferred tax 

Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 

Employee benefits 
Expenses deductible in future periods 
Other provisions/accruals 
Tax credits from tax losses 

Deferred tax asset 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

675    
775   
1,169    
-    

318  
294  
446  
421  

2,619   

1,479  

96

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53 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 19. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
GST payable 
Other payables 

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 20. Current liabilities - lease liabilities  

Lease liability 

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 21. Current liabilities - provisions 

Annual leave 
Long service leave 
Provision for income tax 
Lease make good 

Note 22. Current liabilities - deferred consideration 

Deferred consideration 

Refer to note 37 for further information on deferred consideration. 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

9,431   
706   
6,005   

4,047  
319  
1,290  

16,142  

5,656 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2,004    

816  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

1,999   
919   
478   
48   

668  
249  
34  
-   

3,444   

951  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

15,327  

-   

Annual Report 2021

97

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 23. Non-current liabilities - borrowings 

Bank loans 

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments. 

Total secured liabilities 
The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows: 

Bank loans 
Hire purchase 

Assets pledged as security 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

10,000   

3,268  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

10,000   
-    

3,268  
20  

10,000   

3,288  

The bank loan of $10M (2020: $3.3M) is a first ranking secured over the assets and undertakings of 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd and its wholly owned subsidiaries.  

Note 24. Non-current liabilities - lease liabilities 

Lease liability 

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 25. Non-current liabilities - deferred tax 

Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax liability 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2,016  

787  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

712   

712   

-  

-  

98

Annual Report 2021

55 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 26. Non-current liabilities - provisions 

Long service leave 

Note 27. Unearned revenue 

Customer contract unearned revenue 
Government infrastructure grants 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

352   

165  

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

4,964  
1,514  

1,236 
2,096 

6,478  

3,332 

The Government infrastructure grant proceeds primarily related to Horsham and Morwell high 
speed internet projects that will be recognised over a four-year period. 

The classification of unearned revenue into current and non-current is set out below: 

Current 
Non-current 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

3,655  
2,823  

1,775 
1,557 

6,478  

3,332 

Annual Report 2021

99

56 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 27. Unearned revenue (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the movements at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial 
year are set out below: 

Total 

  Customer 
contract 
unearned 
revenue 

  Governm
ent 
infrastruc
ture 
grants 

  $'000 

  $'000 

$'000 

430  

1,544  

1,974 

790 

16   

- 
552 

790 
568 

1,236   

2,096 

  3,332 

4,059 

(331)   

- 
(582) 

4,059 
(913) 

4,964  

1,514  

6,478 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Additions through 
business combinations 
(note 37) 
Net other movements 

Balance at 30 June 2020  
Additions through 
business combinations 
(note 37) 
Net other movements 

Balance at 30 June 2021   

Note 28. Equity - issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

  652,292,046   430,909,320  

112,689   

42,852  

Consolidated 

2021 

  Shares 

2020 
  Shares 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

100

Annual Report 2021

57 

 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Notes to the financial statements 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
30 June 2021 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Note 28. Equity - issued capital (continued) 
Note 28. Equity - issued capital (continued) 
Movements in ordinary share capital 
Movements in ordinary share capital 
Details 

 Date 

Shares 

  Issue price   

$'000 

  Issue price   

Details 
Balance 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Balance 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
consideration in relation to the Arinda IT 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Arinda IT 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
acquisition 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
consideration in relation to the Phoenix Austec 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Group acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Phoenix Austec 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
Group acquisition 
Issue of shares pursuant to the underwriting 
Exercise of ST1O listed options 
arrangement for ST1O listed options 
Issue of shares pursuant to the underwriting 
Issue of shares to incentivise employees 
arrangement for ST1O listed options 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Issue of shares to incentivise employees 
Conversion of vested Performance Rights 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Conversion of vested Performance Rights 
consideration in relation to the Cloud Business 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Technology acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Cloud Business 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Technology acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Trident & Neptune 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Group acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Trident & Neptune 
Issue of Tranche 1 Placement shares 
Group acquisition 
Issue of Tranche 2 Placement shares 
Issue of Tranche 1 Placement shares 
Transfer from option reserve 
Issue of Tranche 2 Placement shares 
Cost of capital raising 
Transfer from option reserve 
Cost of capital raising 
Balance 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Balance 
consideration in relation to the VPD Group 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the VPD Group 
Issue of Tranche 1 Placement shares 
acquisition 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of Tranche 1 Placement shares 
consideration in relation to the Ancore 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Ancore 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Beachhead 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Beachhead 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Reliance IT 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Reliance IT 
Issue of shares in accordance with Share 
acquisition 
Purchase Plan 
Issue of shares in accordance with Share 
Issue of Tranche 2 Placement shares 
Purchase Plan 
Conversion of vested Performance Rights 
Issue of Tranche 2 Placement shares 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Conversion of vested Performance Rights 
consideration in relation to the Intalock 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Intalock 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part of 
acquisition 
contingent consideration in relation to the 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part of 
Trident acquisition upon achievement of earnout 
contingent consideration in relation to the 
target 1 
Trident acquisition upon achievement of earnout 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Issue of placement shares 
target 1 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
Issue of placement shares 
Notes to the financial statements 
consideration in relation to the Nexgen 
Issue of shares to the vendor as part 
30 June 2021 
acquisition 
consideration in relation to the Nexgen 
Cost of capital raising 
acquisition 
Cost of capital raising 
Balance 

 Date 
 1 July 2019 
 4 July 2019 
 1 July 2019 
 10 July 2019 
 4 July 2019 
 10 July 2019 

11 July 2019 
 16 July 2019 
11 July 2019 
 17 July 2019 
 16 July 2019 
 25 July 2019 
 17 July 2019 
 26 July 2019 
 25 July 2019 
 26 July 2019 

29 July 2019 
 2 August 2019 
29 July 2019 
 2 August 2019 
9 August 2019 
 16 September 2019 
9 August 2019 
 22 November 2019 
 16 September 2019 
 20 December 2019 
 22 November 2019 
 20 December 2019 

3 February 2020 

3 February 2020 

18 February 2020 
 20 April 2020 
18 February 2020 
 1 June 2020 
 20 April 2020 
 1 June 2020 

 30 June 2020 

 30 June 2020 

1 July 2020 
 27 August 2020 
1 July 2020 
 27 August 2020 

1 September 2020 

1 September 2020 

1 September 2020 

1 September 2020 

1 September 2020 

1 September 2020 
18 September 2020 
 22 October 2020 
18 September 2020 
 22 October 2020 
 22 October 2020 
 22 October 2020 

3 December 2020 

3 December 2020 

27 January 2021 
 8 April 2021 
27 January 2021 
 8 April 2021 

8 April 2021 

8 April 2021 

58 
 30 June 2021 
58 

Shares 
305,723,988   
1,508,509   
305,723,988   
13,326,593   
1,508,509   
13,326,593   

2,380,952 
3,233,587   
2,380,952 
1,250,000   
3,233,587   
742,906   
1,250,000   
158,806   
742,906   
158,806   

1,333,333 
8,137,215   
1,333,333 
8,137,215   
1,624,640 
88,480   
1,624,640 
1,250,000   
88,480   
332,084   
1,250,000   
332,084   

700,000 

700,000 

5,818,750 
78,754,022   
5,818,750 
4,545,455   
78,754,022   
-   
4,545,455   
-   
-   
-   
430,909,320   

430,909,320   

29,000,000 
55,881,401   
29,000,000 
55,881,401   

1,592,988 

1,592,988 

1,734,888 

1,734,888 

4,612,204 

4,612,204 
15,624,581 
1,125,000   
15,624,581 
189,320   
1,125,000   
189,320   

5,921,053 

5,921,053 

703,366 
72,121,213   
703,366 
72,121,213   

32,876,712 
-   
32,876,712 
-   
652,292,046   

$0.196   
$0.196   
$0.196   
$0.196   

$0.255  
$0.196   
$0.255  
$0.190   
$0.196   
$0.196   
$0.190   
$0.196   
$0.196   
$0.196   

$0.240  
$0.196   
$0.240  
$0.196   
$0.196  
$0.226   
$0.196  
$0.190   
$0.226   
$0.000   
$0.190   
$0.000   

$0.185  

$0.185  

$0.210  
$0.110   
$0.210  
$0.110   
$0.110   
$0.000   
$0.110   
$0.000   
$0.000   
$0.000   

$0.250  
$0.320   
$0.250  
$0.320   

$0.360  

$0.360  

$0.360  

$0.360  

$0.360  

$0.360  
$0.320  
$0.320   
$0.320  
$0.000   
$0.320   
$0.000   

$0.415  

$0.415  

$0.390  
$0.330   
$0.390  
$0.330   

$0.370  
$0.000   
$0.370  
$0.000   

$'000 

25,512 
297 
25,512 
2,624 
297 
2,624 

607 
636 
607 
237 
636 
146 
237 
31 
146 
31 

320 
1,602 
320 
1,602 
320 
20 
320 
238 
20 
- 
238 
- 

130 

130 

1,222 
8,663 
1,222 
500 
8,663 
275 
500 
(528) 
275 
(528) 
42,852 

42,852 

7,250 
17,882 
7,250 
17,882 

573 

573 

624 

624 

1,660 

1,660 
5,000 
360 
5,000 
- 
360 
- 

2,457 

2,457 

274 
23,800 
274 
23,800 

12,164 
(2,207) 
12,164 
(2,207) 
112,689 

Note 28. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in unquoted options 

Annual Report 2021
Details 

Balance 

Exercise of unlisted options 

Exercise of unlisted options 

Balance 

Balance 

Ordinary shares 

 Date 

  Options   

$'000 

101

 1 July 2019 

 17 July 2019 

 22 November 2019  

  20,500,000  

(1,250,000)  

(1,250,000)  

 30 June 2020 

18,000,000  

 30 June 2021 

18,000,000  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up 

of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully 

paid  ordinary  shares  have  no  par  value  and  the  Company  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of 

authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 

and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 

There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 

The Consolidated Entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue 

as  a  going  concern  so  that  it  can  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other 

stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net 

debt. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Consolidated Entity may adjust the amount 

of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to 

reduce debt. 

the investment. 

The Consolidated Entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or 

company was seen as value adding relative to the current Company's share price at the time of 

The Consolidated Entity is subject to certain financing arrangement covenants and meeting these 

is given priority in all capital risk management decisions. There have been no events of default on 

the financing arrangements during the financial year. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2020 Annual Report. 

59 

 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
   
   
 
 
   
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Balance 

 30 June 2021 

652,292,046   

112,689 

Note 28. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in unquoted options 

Details 

 Date 

  Options   

$'000 

Balance 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Exercise of unlisted options 

Balance 

Balance 

Ordinary shares 

 1 July 2019 
 17 July 2019 
 22 November 2019  

  20,500,000  
(1,250,000)  
(1,250,000)  

 30 June 2020 

18,000,000  

 30 June 2021 

18,000,000  

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up 
of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully 
paid  ordinary  shares  have  no  par  value  and  the  Company  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of 
authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 

There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 

The Consolidated Entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue 
as  a  going  concern  so  that  it  can  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other 
stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net 
debt. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Consolidated Entity may adjust the amount 
of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to 
reduce debt. 

The Consolidated Entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or 
company was seen as value adding relative to the current Company's share price at the time of 
the investment. 

The Consolidated Entity is subject to certain financing arrangement covenants and meeting these 
is given priority in all capital risk management decisions. There have been no events of default on 
the financing arrangements during the financial year. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2020 Annual Report. 

59 

102

Annual Report 2021

 
  
  
 
  
 
   
   
 
 
   
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 29. Equity - reserves 

Share-based payments reserve (Note 42) 
Capital reserve 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

1,181   
6   

561  
6  

1,187   

567  

Share-based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and Directors 
as part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Movements in reserves 
Movements  in  each  class  of  reserve  during  the  current  and  previous  financial  year  are  set  out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Share-based payments expense 
Transfers 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Share-based payments expense (note 42) 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

Note 30. Equity - dividends 

  Share-
based 
payments 
reserve 
$'000 

Capital 
reserve 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

6  
-  
-  

6  
-  

6  

470  
458  
(367)  

561  
620  

476 
458 
(367) 

567 
620 

1,181  

1,187 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial 
year. 

Note 31. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 

The Consolidated Entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks as set out below. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under the guidance of the 
Board  of  Directors  ('the  Board').  These  policies  include  identification  and  analysis  of  the  risk 
exposure of the Consolidated Entity and appropriate procedures, controls and risk limits. Finance 
identifies,  evaluates  and  if  required,  hedges  financial  risks  within  the  Consolidated  Entity's 
operating units. Finance reports to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Annual Report 2021

103

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 31. Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 

The Consolidated Entity undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies and therefore 
has exposure to foreign currency risk. Offshore Customer Care, Service delivery and Finance teams 
are located in Manilla and cost around $19,000 USD per week. The Consolidated Entity also sources 
security based software products and spends approximately $4M USD per annum. Conversion is 
at the applicable exchange rate at the time the transaction is authorised. No hedging activity is 
undertaken to minimise currency fluctuations. 

Price risk 

The Consolidated Entity is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

Interest rate risk 

The  Consolidated  Entity's  main  interest  rate  risk  arises  from  long-term  borrowings.  Borrowings 
obtained at variable rates expose the Consolidated Entity to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained 
at fixed rates expose the Consolidated Entity to fair value interest rate risk. The entire Facility is 
exposed to variable interest rates. The Consolidated Entity paid $471,000 in interest during the 2021 
financial year (2020: $285,000). 

The  facility  is  structured  such  that  a  line  fee  is  payable  on  the  facility  limit  ($25M),  a  usage  fee 
payable on funds drawn and an interest charge based on BBSY plus 3.6%. As at the reporting date 
the  Consolidated  Entity  had  the  following  variable  rate  borrowings.  The  net  weighted  average 
interest rate detailed below is calculated on the aggregation of the usage fee and interest charge 
over the average balance drawn down during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

2021 

2020 

Consolidated 

Bank loan 

  Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
% 

  Balance    Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
% 

$'000 

  Balance 

$'000 

2.0%   

10,000  

2.1%   

3,268 

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk 

10,000  

3,268 

An  analysis  by  remaining  contractual  maturities  is  shown  in  'liquidity  and  interest  rate  risk 
management' below. 

For the Consolidated Entity the bank loans outstanding, totalling $10.0M (2020: $3.3M), are interest 
bearing loans. On 20 August 2020, the Consolidated Entity announced an increase of $5M to $15.9M 
and on 31 March 2021 announced a further increase to $25M.  

104

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 31. Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting 
in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. The Consolidated Entity has a strict code of credit and 
follows a rigorous collection process. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date 
to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those 
assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. 
The Consolidated Entity does not hold any collateral. 

The Consolidated Entity has adopted a lifetime expected  loss allowance in estimating expected 
credit losses to trade receivables through the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit 
loss  provisioning.  The  credit  loss  model  takes  into  consideration  the  industry  dynamics  and 
exposures of the customer base. 

With regards to Debtors, amounts older than 90 days owing are reviewed and where appropriate 
taken up as a provision for doubtful debts. This process is completed monthly. As at 30 June 2021 
$487,000 was booked as an allowance for expected credit losses against the total amount owed 
by debtors. There are no guarantees against this receivable but management closely monitors the 
receivable balance on a monthly basis and is in regular contact with its customers to mitigate risk. 

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. 
Indicators  of  this  include  the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan,  no  active 
enforcement activity and a failure to make contractual payments for a period greater than 1 year. 

Liquidity risk 

Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the Consolidated Entity to maintain sufficient liquid 
assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts 
as and when they become due and payable. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  cash  reserves  and 
available  borrowing  facilities  by  continuously  monitoring  actual  and  forecast  cash  flows  and 
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Annual Report 2021

105

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 31. Financial instruments (continued) 

Remaining contractual maturities 

The  following  tables  detail  the  Consolidated  Entity's  remaining  contractual  maturity  for  its 
financial instrument liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash 
flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required 
to  be  paid.  The  tables  include  both  interest  and  principal  cash  flows  disclosed  as  remaining 
contractual  maturities  and  therefore  these  totals  may  differ  from  their  carrying  amount  in  the 
statement of financial position. 

  Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
% 

Consolidated - 2021 

1 year or 
less 

  Between 1 
and 2 years 

  Between 2 
and 5 years 

  Over 5 
years 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables  
Contingent 
consideration 
Deferred consideration 

Interest-bearing - 
variable 
Bank loan 
Lease liability 

- 

- 
- 

16,142  

2,399 
15,327  

-  

3,603 
-  

-  

- 
-  

2.00%   
5.27%   

-  
2,004  

10,000  
368  

-  
1,648  

Total non-derivatives 

35,872  

13,971  

1,648  

  Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
% 

Consolidated - 2020 

1 year or 
less 

  Between 1 
and 2 years 

  Between 2 
and 5 years 

  Over 5 
years 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables  
Contingent 
consideration 

Interest-bearing - 
variable 
Bank loan 
Lease liability 

- 

- 

5,656  

-  

-  

- 

998 

997 

  2.10%  
5.27% 

-  
816  

3,268  
519  

-  
268  

Total non-derivatives 

6,472  

4,785  

1,265  

 Remaining 
contractua
l 
maturities 
$'000 

-  

- 
-  

-  
-  

-  

16,142 

6,002 
15,327 

10,000 
4,020 

51,491 

 Remaining 
contractua
l 
maturities 
$'000 

-  

- 

-  
-  

-  

5,656 

1,995 

3,268 
1,603 

12,522 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value.  

106

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 32. Key management personnel disclosures 

Directors 

The following persons were Directors of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd during the financial year: 

Mr James Joughin (Non-Executive Chairman)   
Mr Sol Lukatsky (Managing Director)  
Mr Mark Dioguardi (Executive Director) 
Mr Gregory Ridder (Non-Executive Director) 
Ms Inese Kingsmill (Non-Executive Director) 
(appointed on 1 July 2020) 
Mr Terence Gray (Non-Executive Director) 
(resigned on 7 July 2020) 

Other key management personnel 

The  following  person  also  had  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling the major activities of the Consolidated Entity, directly or indirectly, during the financial 
year: 

Paul Miller (Chief Financial Officer)  

Compensation 

The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  Directors  and  other  members  of  key  management 
personnel of the Consolidated Entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,487,669  
112,502  
24,323  
660,183  

1,371,538 
105,450 
7,884 
467,371 

  2,284,677   1,952,243 

Annual Report 2021

107

64 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 33. Remuneration of auditors 

During  the  financial  year  the  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  for  services  provided  by  PKF 
Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd, the auditor of the Company, and its related practices: 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

125,000   
68,225  

90,000  
- 

24,000 
31,500  
215,416  

10,000 
- 
43,500 

464,141  

143,500 

Audit and assurance services - PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty 
Ltd 
Audit or review of the financial statements 
Assurance related services in respect of acquisition date accounting 

Other services – PKF Melbourne 
Tax compliance services 
Tax due diligence services 
Corporate advisory due diligence services 

Note 34. Contingent liabilities 

There were no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. 

Note 35. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 38. 

Key management personnel 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 32 and the remuneration 
report included in the Directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 

There were no transactions with related parties during the current and previous financial year. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 

There  were  no  trade  receivables  from  or  trade  payables  to  related  parties  at  the  current  and 
previous reporting date. 

Loans to/from related parties 

There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

108

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Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 36. Legal parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Profit/(loss) after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Reserves (Note 29) 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

(17,348)  

(17,348)  

94  

94 

Parent 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

746   

5,115  

125,020   

48,410  

375   

1,044  

29,616   

6,115  

112,689   
1,187   
(18,472)  

42,852  
567 
(1,124) 

95,404   

42,295  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 

The  bank  loan  of  $10M  is  secured  first  over  the  assets  and  undertakings  of  Spirit  Technology 
Solutions Ltd and its wholly owned subsidiaries. 

The parent entity had no other guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 
2021 and 30 June 2020. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 

The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 
2021 and 30 June 2020. 

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 36. Legal parent entity information (continued) 

Significant accounting policies 

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Consolidated Entity, 
as disclosed in note 2, except for the following: 

● 
● 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
 Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and 
its receipt may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

Note 37. Business combinations 

Voice Print Data Group 

The  Company  acquired  100%  of  Voice  Print  Data  Group  ("VPD"),  with  effective  control  on  1  July 
2020.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  as  a  Business  Combination  under  AASB  3.  VPD 
becomes the new Wholesale Business arm for Spirit selling a range of Cloud, Internet and Voice 
services via its channel partners. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Vendor loan 
Inventories 
Prepayments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
GST payable 
Trade and other payables 
Provision for income tax 
Employee benefits 
Unearned revenue 
Finance lease liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Net liabilities acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

67 

  Fair value 
$'000 

1,302 
1,216 
600 
103 
143 
1,252 
934 
(136) 
(2,007) 
(125) 
(480) 
(2,717) 
(934) 
(239) 

(1,088) 
14,338 

13,250 

13,250 
(7,250) 

6,000 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

i. Consideration transferred 
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $226,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets 
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$1,216,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill 
Goodwill  of  $14,338,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion. 

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Contingent consideration 
The  acquisition  of  VPD  included  a  contingent  consideration  element  by  way  of  an  earn-out 
structure in equal proportion based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended 30 
June 2021 (FY21) and the 12 month period ended 30 June 2022 (FY22). 

The earnout consideration was split in the proportion of cash (50%) and equity (50%). The earn-out 
structure facilitated a scaled achievement against targets for FY21 and FY22 and the contingent 
consideration  was  payable  in  a  range  exceeding  100%  against  the  FY21  target  and  in  a  range 
exceeding 110% of the FY22 target. At the date of acquisition, the Board and management assessed 
the probability of achieving the relevant EBITDA performance targets and assessed the likelihood 
to  be  at  or  below  the  minimum  hurdles  and  accordingly  no  contingent  consideration  was 
recognised.  Subsequent  to  acquisition  date,  the  Company  and  the  vendors  of  VPD  signed  a 
variation to the Share Purchase Agreement dated 21 June 2021, agreeing that there would be no 
contingent consideration payable for FY21 or FY22. 

v. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results 
VPD  contributed  revenues  of  $16,714,000  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  the  date  of  the 
acquisition to 30 June 2021. 

The Consolidated Entity’s business growth generates increased revenue opportunities across the 
entire Group's portfolio, also being reflected in VPD's revenue performance. 

VPD  does not  receive  any  allocations  of  acquisition  costs,  corporate  overhead,  listing  or  finance 
costs,  which  are  all  absorbed  by  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  core  operations  and  accordingly  it  is 
impractical to disclose VPD’s contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Acquisition of Altitude IT 

The Company acquired 100% of Ancore Pty Ltd (trading as Altitude IT), with effective control on 1 
September  2020.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  on  a  provisional  basis  as  a  Business 
Combination  under  AASB  3.  Altitude  IT  is  a  Sydney  based  Managed  IT  Services  Provider  with  a 
diverse base of recurring revenue across the commercial & industrial sectors. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Deposits 
Inventories 
Vendor loan 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other payables 
GST payable 
Provision for income tax 
Employee entitlements 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of financial liabilities 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

230 
257 
6 
6 
141 
41 
(140) 
(50) 
11 
(93) 

409 
1,711 
275 

2,395 

2,395 
(275) 
(573) 

1,547 

i. Consideration transferred 
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $37,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets 
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$257,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

112

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

iii. Goodwill 
Goodwill  of  $1,711,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion. 

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Contingent consideration 
The acquisition of Altitude IT included a contingent consideration element by way of an earn-out 
structure based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended 30 June 2021 (FY21). The 
earnout consideration is to be split in the same proportion of cash (70%) and equity (30%) as the 
upfront consideration. 

The  earn-out  structure  facilitated  a  scaled  achievement  of  the  FY21  targets  whereby  the 
contingent consideration is payable where FY21 EBITDA exceeds 110% of the agreed target EBITDA. 
At the date of acquisition, the Board and management assessed the probability of achieving the 
relevant EBITDA performance target and assessed the likelihood to be at or below the minimum 
hurdle and accordingly no FY21 contingent consideration had been recognised. Subsequent to the 
assessment date of 30 June 2021, the amount of contingent consideration payable where the FY21 
EBITDA performance target has been exceeded has been estimated to be $275,000 (classified as 
current).  

v. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results 
Altitude  IT  contributed  revenues  of  $2,354,000  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  the  date  of 
acquisition to 30 June 2021. 

The Consolidated Entity’s business growth generates increased revenue opportunities across the 
entire Group's portfolio, also being reflected in Altitude IT's revenue performance. 

Altitude  IT’s  employees  have  been  transferred  to  Spirit  Telecom  (Australia)  Pty  Ltd  and  the 
Company  does  not  receive  any  allocations  of  acquisition  costs,  corporate  overhead,  listing  or 
finance costs which are all absorbed by the Consolidated Entity’s core operations and accordingly 
it is impractical to disclose Altitude IT's contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Beachhead Group 

The Company acquired 100% of Beachhead Group Pty Ltd, with effective control on 1 September 
2020.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  on  a  provisional  basis  as  a  Business  Combination 
under AASB 3. Beachhead Group is a Sydney based Managed IT Services Provider, specialising in 
Cloud and Infrastructure deployment to businesses and private schools. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Deposit 
Vendor loan 
Prepayments 
Right-of-use assets 
Deferred tax asset 
Trade payables 
GST payables 
Deferred revenue 
Provision for income tax 
Deferred tax liability 
Employee entitlements 
Make good provision 
Lease liabilities 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Net fair value gain on remeasurement of financial liabilities 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: deferred consideration 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

414 
670 
15 
2 
8 
97 
26 
(247) 
(20) 
(142) 
(173) 
(2) 
(99) 
(1) 
(98) 

450 
3,025 
(267) 

3,208 

3,208 
(1,190) 
(64) 
(624) 

1,330 

i. Consideration transferred 
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $44,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets 
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$670,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

iii. Goodwill 
Goodwill  of  $3,025,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion. 

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Deferred consideration 
The acquisition of Beachhead Group included a deferred consideration element of $1,190,000 that 
is  due  and  payable  by  31  August  2021.The  deferred  consideration  is  to  be  split  in  the  same 
proportion of cash (65%) and equity (35%) as the upfront consideration. 

v. Contingent consideration 
The acquisition of Beachhead Group included a contingent consideration element by way of an 
earn-out structure based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended 30 June 2021 
(FY21).  The  earnout  consideration  is  to  be  split  in  the  same  proportion  of  cash  (65%)  and  equity 
(35%) as the upfront consideration. 

The earn-out structure facilitates a scaled achievement of the FY21 target whereby the contingent 
consideration is payable in a range of 80% - 120% achievement against the FY21 target. At the date 
of  acquisition,  the  Board  and  management  assessed  the  likelihood  of  achieving  the  relevant 
EBITDA  performance  targets  at  the  100%  level  with  $331,000  of  contingent  consideration 
recognised.  Subsequent  to  assessment  date  of  30  June  2021,  the  amount  of  contingent 
consideration payable where the FY21 EBITDA performance target has been exceeded has been 
estimated to be $64,000 (classified as current). 

vi. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results 
Beachhead Group contributed revenues of $3,931,000 to the Consolidated Entity from the date of 
the acquisition to 30 June 2021. 

The Consolidated Entity’s business growth generates increased revenue opportunities across the 
entire Group's portfolio, also being reflected in Beachhead Group's revenue performance. 

Beachhead Group employees have been transferred to Spirit Telecom (Australia) Pty Ltd and the 
Company  does  not  receive  any  allocations  of  acquisition  costs,  corporate  overhead,  listing  or 
finance costs which are all absorbed by the Consolidated Entity’s core operations and accordingly 
it is impractical to disclose Beachhead Group’s contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Reliance Technology 

The Company acquired 100% of Reliance Technology Pty Ltd (“Reliance IT”), with effective control 
on 1 September 2020. The acquisition has been accounted for on a provisional basis as a Business 
Combination  under  AASB  3.  Reliance  IT  is  a  Cloud  Managed  Services  Provider  based  in  Central 
NSW and one of the largest providers of IT services in regional NSW. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below:  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Right-of-use assets 
Trade payables 
GST payables 
Provision for income tax 
Employee entitlements 
Lease liabilities 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of financial liabilities 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

412 
212 
11 
142 
(42) 
(67) 
(146) 
(134) 
(142) 

246 
5,609 
188 

6,043 

6,043 
(913) 
(1,660) 

3,470 

i. Consideration transferred 
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $44,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$212,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill  
Goodwill  of  $5,609,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion. 

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes.  

73 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

iv. Contingent consideration 
The acquisition of Reliance IT included a contingent consideration element by way of an earn-out 
structure based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended 30 June 2021 (FY21). The 
earnout consideration is split in the same proportion of cash (70%) and equity (30%) as the upfront 
consideration. 

The earn-out structure facilitates a scaled achievement of the FY21 target whereby the contingent 
consideration is payable in a range exceeding 80% of the FY21 target. At the date of acquisition, 
the  Board  and  management  assessed  the  likelihood  of  achieving  the  relevant  EBITDA 
performance  targets  at  the  111%  level  with  $725,000  of  contingent  consideration  recognised. 
Subsequent to assessment date of 30 June 2021, the amount of contingent consideration payable 
where the FY21 EBITDA performance target has been exceeded has been estimated to be $913,000 
(classified as current).  

v. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results  
Reliance  IT  contributed  revenues  of  $3,963,000  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  the  date  of  the 
acquisition to 30 June 2021.   

The Consolidated Entity’s business growth generates increased revenue opportunities across the 
entire Group's portfolio, also being reflected in  Reliance IT's revenue performance. 

Reliance  IT's  employees  have  been  transferred  to  Spirit  Telecom  (Australia)  Pty  Ltd  and  the 
Company  does  not  receive  any  allocations  of  acquisition  costs,  corporate  overhead,  listing  or 
finance costs which are all absorbed by the Consolidated Entity’s core operations and accordingly 
it is impractical to disclose Reliance IT's contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Intalock Technologies 

The Company acquired 100% of Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd (“Intalock”), with effective control on 
1  December  2020.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  on  a  provisional  basis  as  a  Business 
Combination under AASB 3. Intalock is one of Australia’s leading cyber security services businesses 
with a market leading and  sophisticated full Security Operations Centre. This acquisition allows 
Spirit to cross sell and deliver highly secure bundled Cyber Security Services with Data, Cloud and 
Voice. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Deposits 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Trade payables 
GST payables 
Unearned revenue 
Provision for income tax 
Employee entitlements 
Make good provision 
Lease liabilities 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Net fair value gain on remeasurement of financial liabilities 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: deferred consideration 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

2,575 
2,237 
143 
235 
150 
733 
191 
124 
(2,194) 
(56) 
(1,200) 
(279) 
(275) 
(45) 
(755) 

1,584 
17,227 
(177) 

18,634 

18,634 
(3,000) 
(623) 
(2,457) 

12,554 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $190,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$2,237,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill  
Goodwill  of  $17,227,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion. 

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Deferred consideration 
The acquisition of Intalock included a deferred consideration element to be settled by 31 August 
2021. The deferred consideration is to be settled 100% in cash capped at $3,000,000, classified as 
current as at 30 June 2021. 

v. Contingent consideration 
The  acquisition  of  Intalock  included  a  contingent  consideration  element  by  way  of  an  earn-out 
structure based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended 30 June 2022 (FY22). The 
earnout consideration is to be settled 100% in cash. 

The  FY22  earnout  structure  facilitates  a  scaled  achievement  of  the  FY22  target  whereby  the 
contingent consideration is payable in a range exceeding 105% of the FY22 Target. At the date of 
acquisition, the Board and management assessed the likelihood of achieving the relevant EBITDA 
performance  targets  at  the  105%  level  with  $800,000  of  contingent  consideration  recognised. 
Subsequent  to  the  assessment  date  of  30  June  2021,  the  amount  of  contingent  consideration 
payable where the FY22 EBITDA is likely to exceed the performance target has been estimated to 
be $623,000 (classified as non-current).  

Any  contingent  consideration  payable  where  the  performance  targets  for  FY22  are  exceeded  is 
capped to an amount whereby the total purchase price including the upfront consideration, the 
deferred consideration and the contingent consideration cannot exceed $22.5M. 

vi. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results  
Intalock  contributed  revenues  of  $13,369,000  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  the  date  of  the 
acquisition to 30 June 2021. 

Intalock does not receive any allocations of acquisition costs, corporate overhead, listing or finance 
costs  which  are  all  absorbed  by  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  core  operations  and  accordingly  it  is 
impractical to disclose Intalock's contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

Annual Report 2021

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Acquisition of Nexgen 

The Company acquired 100% of Nexgen Australia Group Pty Ltd (“Nexgen"), with effective control 
on  1  April  2021.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  on  a  provisional  basis  as  a  Business 
Combination under AASB 3.  

Nexgen sells a range of high growth Data, Security & Voice products. The acquisition brings over 
5,000  new  B2B  clients  and  one  hundred  new  sales  people  to  Spirit  to  drive  organic  growth, 
complementary products and scale. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Accrued revenue 
Deposits 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred tax assets 
Right-of-use assets 
Brand names 
Customer Relationships 
Other intangible assets 
Trade and other payables 
GST payables 
Provision for income tax 
Employee benefits 
Lease liability 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: deferred consideration 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

20 
271 
681 
1,713 
148 
567 
382 
1,567 
4,105 
11,942 
1,145 
(2,934) 
(106) 
(167) 
(730) 
(1,567) 

17,037 
34,203 

51,240 

51,240 
(11,137) 
(2,980) 
(12,164) 

24,959 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $423,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

120

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$271,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill  
Goodwill  of  $34,203,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer expansion.  

The Consolidated Entity operates as one operating segment and goodwill was allocated to the IT&T 
cash  generating  unit  as  at  acquisition  date.  The  goodwill  that  arose  from  this  business 
combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Deferred consideration 
The  acquisition  of  Nexgen  included  a  deferred  consideration  of  $11,137,000 to  be  settled  in  the 
second  half  of  2021.  The  net  debt  working  capital  component  of  the  deferred  consideration 
totalling  $2,884,000  estimated  at  completion  is  to  be  settled  100%  in  cash.  The  remaining 
component  of  deferred  consideration  totalling  $8,253,000  is  to  be  settled  30%  in  shares  of  the 
Company and 70% in cash and is capped at $10,000,000, classified as current as at 30 June 2021. 

v. Contingent consideration 
The  acquisition  of  Nexgen  included  a  contingent  consideration  element  by  way  of  an  earn-out 
structure based upon Milestone Incentives available based on performance targets for FY22 and 
FY23. The earnout consideration is to be settled 30% in shares of the Company and 70% in cash. 

The earnout structure facilitates a scaled achievement of the FY22 and FY23 targets whereby the 
contingent  consideration  is  payable  based  on  the  achievement  of  the  relevant  EBTDA 
performance  targets.  At  the  date  of  acquisition,  the  Board  and  management  assessed  the 
likelihood of achieving the relevant EBITDA performance targets and accordingly recognised total 
contingent consideration of $2,980,000, all of which is classified as non-current.  

Any contingent consideration payable is not capped. 

iv. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results 
Nexgen  contributed  revenues  of  $10,386,000  to  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  the  date  of  the 
acquisition to 30 June 2021.  

Nexgen does not receive any allocations of acquisition costs, corporate overhead, listing or finance 
costs  which  are  all  absorbed  by  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  core  operations  and  accordingly  it  is 
impractical to disclose Nexgen's contribution to the Consolidated Entity's profit. 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Acquisition of Arinda IT during the previous financial year 

The Company acquired 100% of Bigscreensound Pty Ltd, trading as Arinda IT, with effective control 
on 1 July 2019. The acquisition has been accounted as a Business Combination under AASB 3.  

Arinda IT was a long-term partner of Spirit’s having worked together on mutual customers and the 
acquisition was undertaken by the Company to expand its product offering and the flagship entry 
into the Managed Service Provider sector. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below:  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Prepayments 
Deposits 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other payables 
Provision for income tax 
Employee benefits 
Unearned revenue 
Finance leases 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

163 
415 
129 
13 
33 
(355) 
(40) 
(66) 
(171) 
(27) 

94 
2,732 

2,826 

2,826 
(607) 

2,219 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $41,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$415,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill 
Goodwill  of  $2,732,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer  expansion.  The  consolidated  entity  operates  as  one  operating  segment  and  goodwill 
was allocated to the IT&T cash generating unit as at acquisition date. The goodwill that arose from 
this business combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

iv. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results 
Arinda IT’s operations were fully absorbed into the Consolidated Entity during the course of the 
2020 financial year. Accordingly, separate disclosure of revenues and EBITDA directly attributable 
to this operation as a stand alone entity is not achievable. 

Acquisition of Phoenix Austec Group Pty Ltd during the previous financial year 

The  Company  acquired  100%  of  Phoenix  Austec  Group  Pty  Ltd,  trading  as  'Phoenix  Austec' 
(Phoenix), with effective control on 1 July 2019. The acquisition has been accounted as a Business 
Combination under AASB 3.  

Phoenix  had  been  operating  since  2007  providing  Small-Medium  Enterprise's  (SME)  with 
managed IT support, IT security and consulting services. The acquisition was undertaken by the 
Company  to  expand  and  strengthen  Spirit's  entry  into  the  Managed  Service  Provider  sector  for 
SMEs. 

The fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired are detailed below:  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Provision for income tax 
Employee benefits 

Net liabilities acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

171 
75 
(220) 
(47) 
(67) 

(88) 
1,634 

1,546 

1,546 
(320) 

1,226 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $39,000 are not included as part of the consideration for 
the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$75,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 

iii. Goodwill 
Goodwill  of  $1,634,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer  expansion.  The  consolidated  entity  operates  as  one  operating  segment  and  goodwill 
was allocated to the IT&T cash generating unit as at acquisition date. The goodwill that arose from 
this business combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

80 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

iv. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results  
Phoenix’s  operations  were  fully  absorbed  into  the  Consolidated  Entity  during  the  course  of  the 
2020 financial year. Accordingly, separate disclosure of revenues and EBITDA directly attributable 
to this operation as a stand alone entity is not achievable. 

Acquisition of Cloud Business Technology during the previous financial year 

The Company acquired the business assets and liabilities of Cloud Business Technology ("Cloud 
BT"),  with  effective  control  on  1  February  2020.  The  acquisition  has  been  accounted  for  as  a 
Business Combination under AASB 3.  

This acquisition provides growth and expansion of Internet, Cloud and Managed IT services in the 
Sydney market. 

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Employee benefits 

Net liabilities acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

(26) 

(26) 
690 

664 

664 
(130) 

534 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related legal costs amounting to $15,000 are not included as part of the consideration 
for the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
As of the acquisition date, the Company acquired only the employee benefits. 

iii. Goodwill  
Goodwill  of  $690,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer  expansion.  The  consolidated  entity  operates  as  one  operating  segment  and  goodwill 
was allocated to the IT&T cash generating unit as at acquisition date. The goodwill that arose from 
this business combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

iv. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results  
Cloud BT’s operations were fully absorbed into the Consolidated Entity from the date of acquisition. 
Accordingly, separate disclosure of revenues and EBITDA directly attributable to this operation as 
a stand alone operation is not achievable. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

Acquisition of Trident & Neptune Group during the previous financial year 

The Company acquired 100% of Trident Computer Services Pty Ltd and Neptune Managed Services 
Pty Ltd referred to as ("Trident Technology Solutions or TTS’’), with effective control on 1 February 
2020. The acquisition has been accounted as a Business Combination under AASB 3.  

TTS is an established Managed IT services and security business. This highly strategic move created 
a new business division, Trident Technology Solutions. Spirit’s new division will focus on delivering 
custom  designed  cloud-based  IT  &  Internet  solutions  for  high  growth  verticals  such  as  Schools, 
Hospitals, Aged Care and Medium sized businesses. These types of clients are moving through a 
major  generational  technology  change  as  they  migrate  to  the  cloud  and  require  high  speed 
Internet and specialised IT services which Spirit can now provide nationally.  

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Other receivables 
Prepayments 
Deposits 
Inventories 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other payables 
GST payables 
Unearned revenue 
Provision for income tax 
Employee benefits 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of financial liabilities 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

  Fair value 
$'000 

104 
7,470 
5 
64 
45 
900 
318 
(7,122) 
(414) 
(619) 
(138) 
(544) 

69 
6,573 
149 

6,791 

6,791 
(2,144) 
(1,222) 

3,425 

i. Consideration transferred  
Acquisition-related legal costs amounting to $58,000 are not included as part of the consideration 
for the acquisition and have been recognised as transaction costs in the profit and loss statement. 

Annual Report 2021

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 37. Business combinations (continued) 

ii. Identifiable net assets  
The fair value of the trade receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to 
$7,470,000. As of the acquisition date, the Company’s best estimate is that all cash will be collected. 
The fair value of the acquired identifiable net assets decreased by $49,000 following completion of 
the acquired entity’s tax returns. 

iii. Goodwill  
Goodwill  of  $6,573,000  was  primarily  related  to  the  Company’s  growth  expectations  through 
customer  expansion.  The  consolidated  entity  operates  as  one  operating  segment  and  goodwill 
was allocated to the IT&T cash generating unit as at acquisition date. The goodwill that arose from 
this business combination is not deductible for tax purposes. 

v. Contingent consideration  
The  acquisition  of  TTS  included  a  contingent  consideration  element  by  way  of  an  earn-out 
structure based upon EBITDA performance over a 12 month period ended ended 30 November 
2020 (Target 1) and a subsequent period ended 30 June 2022 (Target 2). 

The earnout consideration is split in the proportion of cash (75%) and equity (25%). The earn-out 
structure  facilitates  a  scaled  achievement  against  Target  1  and  Target  2.  The  contingent 
consideration is payable in the range of 80% - 120% achievement against Target 1 and a range of 
90% - 115% achievement against Target 2. At the date of acquisition, the Board and management 
assessed the likelihood of achieving the relevant EBITDA performance targets at the 100% level for 
both Target 1 and Target 2 with $997,500 of contingent consideration recognised for Target 1 and 
$997,500 recognised for Target 2. 

Subsequent  to  the  acquisition  date,  the  amount  of  contingent  consideration  paid  where  the 
Target  1  EBITDA  performance  was  exceeded  amounted  $997,251.    The  amount  of  contingent 
consideration  payable  where  the  Target  2  EBITDA  performance  target  has  been  exceeded  has 
been calculated to be $1,147,125 (classified as current).  

v. Contribution to the Consolidated Entity’s results  
TTS contributed revenues of $9,857,000 to the Consolidated Entity from the date of the acquisition 
to 30 June 2020.  

TTS  does  not  receive  any  allocations  of  acquisition  costs,  corporate  overhead,  listing,  finance,  or 
other  overhead  costs  which  is  all  absorbed  by  Spirit’s  core  operations.  Spirit’s  business  growth 
generates  increased  revenue  opportunities  across  the  entire  Spirit  network  which  are  also 
reflected in the revenue performance of TTS. 

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Spirit Technology Solutions Limited 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 38. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2: 

Name 

  Ownership interest 

 Principal place of business 
/ 
 Country of incorporation 

2021 
% 

2020 
% 

Spirit Telecom (Australia) Pty Ltd 
Phone Name Marketing Australia Pty Ltd 
World Without Wires Pty Ltd 
Anttel Communications Group Pty Ltd 
Ignite Broadband Pty Ltd 
LinkOne Pty Ltd 
Wells Research Pty Ltd 
Building Connect Pty Ltd 
Bigscreensound Pty Ltd, trading as Arinda 
IT 
Phoenix Austec Group Pty Ltd 
Trident Computer Services Pty Ltd 
Neptune Managed Services Pty Ltd 
VPDA Group Holdings Limited  
Voice Print and Data Australia Pty Ltd  
Live Call Pty Ltd  
Now IT Solutions Pty Ltd  
Ancore Pty Ltd, trading as Altitude IT 
Beachhead Group Pty Ltd  
Reliance Technology Pty Ltd  
Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd  
Nexgen Capital Pty Ltd  
Nexgen Investment Group Pty Ltd  
Business Telecom Australia Pty Ltd 

 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 

Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 

100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   

100%  
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   

100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  

100%  
100%  
100%  
100%  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

For the purposes of this note the parent entity has been deemed as the legal parent entity Spirit 
Technology Solutions Ltd.  

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 39. Events after the reporting period 

The  Consolidated  Entity  navigated  the  business  disruptions  related  to  COVID-19  during  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2021 and was not materially impacted. The Consolidated Entity did 
not receive any Government subsidies by way of Job Keeper. 

In July and August 2021, the Australian economy has experienced disruption related to COVID-19 
triggered State wide lockdowns across all major markets. These lockdowns have caused disruption 
to the broader business community and Spirit’s operations have not been immune. The Company 
continues to manage its operations to navigate through the uncertainty and impacts that these 
lockdowns create and more broadly assist its customer base respond and adapt.  

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect the Consolidated Entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the 
Consolidated Entity's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Note 40. Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Profit/(loss) after income tax (expense)/benefit for the year 

1,157   

(1,515) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Share-based payments 
Business acquisition and integration investing costs 
Net fair value loss on remeasurement of financial liabilities 
Capital raise fees tax impact 
Interest and other finance costs paid 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/Decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/Decrease in other current assets 
(Increase)/Decrease in contract assets 
(Increase) in deferred tax assets (net) 
Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables 
Increase/(Decrease) in employee benefit 
Other 

Net cash from operating activities 

6,666    
 (529)    
620    
2,100    
168    
-    
137   

3,855  
(2) 
479  
640  
-   
190  
85  

(3,481)    
3,998  
(827)    
950  
(732)               174 
- 
(728) 
(3,473) 
(128) 
(35) 

(1,687)  
(138)    
1,213    
378    
-    

5,045  

4,490  

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Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
30 June 2021 

Note 41. Earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
earnings per share 

554,674,861 

357,066,698 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
earnings per share 

554,674,861 

357,066,698 

  Number    Number 

Profit/(loss) attributable to 
the owners of Spirit 
Technology Solutions Ltd 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Note 42. Share-based payments 

2021 

Total 

$'000 

2020 

Total 

$'000 

1,157 

(1,515) 

2021 

Total 

Cents 

2020 

Total 

Cents 

0.21  
0.21  

(0.42) 
(0.42) 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2021, 2,038,800 Performance Rights were granted by the 
Company to key management personnel and certain employees with a vesting period ending 30 
June  2023,  of  which  1,019,400  Performance  Rights  have  a  Total  Shareholder  Return  ("TSR") 
performance hurdle and 1,019,400 have a performance hurdle linked to return on invested capital 
("ROIC'"). 

Furthermore,  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2021,  814,272  Performance  Rights  were 
granted to certain employees with a vesting period ending 1 July 2023 with a performance hurdle 
linked to attaining a share price of $0.30 at any time prior to 1 July 2023, which has already been 
achieved, and continued employment up until 1 July 2023. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
independently determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that 
takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price 
at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do 
not determine whether the Consolidated Entity receives the services that entitle the employees to 
receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

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  N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 42. Share-based payments (continued) 

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the Spirit Technology Solutions 
2020 
Ltd Long Term Incentive Plan: 
Grant date 

 Expiry date 

 Balance at    Granted    Exercised    Forfeited  Balance at  
  the start 

2021 
of  
Grant date  Expiry date  Exercise   Balance at   Granted  Exercised   Expired/   Balance at  
  the year   
 forfeited/  the end of  

  price 

the end of  
  the year 

24/11/2016 
12/09/2018 
14/05/2019   01/07/2023 
20/11/2018 
14/05/2019   01/07/2023 
18/02/2019 
14/05/2019   01/07/2023 
22/04/2020 

 24/11/2019 
 12/09/2021 
 20/11/2020 
 18/02/2023 
 22/04/2023 

770,000  
1,239,598  
512,820  
520,000  
-  
  3,042,418  

  $0.150    6,000,000  
  $0.180    6,000,000  
  $0.215    6,000,000  
   18,000,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
653,943  
-  
653,943  

 other 

(332,084)  
-  
-  
-  
-  

  the year 
(437,916)  
(992,539)  
-   6,000,000 
-  
-  
-   6,000,000 
-  
-  
-   6,000,000 
-  
-  
-  18,000,000 
-  
(332,084)   (1,430,455)  

- 
247,059 
512,820 
520,000 
653,943 

1,933,822 

 the start of   
  the year 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of Performance Rights outstanding at the end of 
2020 
the financial year was 1.98 years (2020: 1.92 years). 
Grant date 
For the Performance Rights granted during the current financial year, the valuation model inputs 
used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Expired/  
Balance at  
 forfeited/  the end of  

Balance at  
 the start of   
  the year   

Exercise  
  price 

 Expiry 
date 

  the year 

Exercised 

Granted 

 other 

date 

 Expiry date 

$0.190    2,500,000  
$0.150    6,000,000  
$0.180    6,000,000  
$0.215    6,000,000  
  20,500,000  

Grant date 
24/11/2016   24/11/2019   
14/05/2019   01/07/2023  
14/05/2019   01/07/2023  
14/05/2019   01/07/2023  
13/10/2020 
13/10/2020 
13/10/2020 
Weighted average exercise price   
11/06/2021 
11/06/2021 
The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the 
financial year was 2 years (2020: 3 years). 

 Share price   Expected    Dividend    Risk-free    Fair value 
-  (2,500,000)  
  at grant 
  at grant 
-  
-  
volatility 
yield 
-  
-  
-  
-  
60.00%   
-  (2,500,000)  
60.00%   
60.00%   
-  
60.00%   
60.00%   

-  
- 
interest 
-   6,000,000 
rate 
-   6,000,000 
-   6,000,000 
0.15%   
-  18,000,000 
0.15%   
0.15%   
0.09%   
0.09%   

 12/11/2023 
 12/11/2023 
 12/11/2023 
 11/06/2024 
 11/06/2024 

$0.370   
$0.370   
$0.370   
$0.305   
$0.305   

$0.3417  
$0.3661  
$0.3700  
$0.1815  
$0.2800  

$0.190   

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$0.183   

$0.182  

date 

-  

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Set out below are summaries of Performance Rights granted under the plan: 

2021 
Share-based payments expense reconciliation 
Issue of share options to Directors and employees under incentive option 
Grant date 
scheme 
Issue of Performance Rights to Directors and employees under 
Performance Rights plan  
Issue of shares to employees 

  Balance 
at  
  the start 
of  
  the year  

Expiry date 

Exercised 

Granted 

 Forfeited 

  Balance 
at  
396  
  the end 
of  
224  
  the year 
-    

12/09/2018 
Total share-based payments expense reconciliation 
20/11/2018 
18/02/2019 
22/04/2020 
13/10/2020 
11/06/2021 

12/09/2021 
  20/11/2020 
18/02/2023 
  22/04/2023 
12/11/2023 
11/06/2024 

  247,059  
512,820  
  520,000  
  653,943  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
2,232,387  
620,685  
  1,933,822   2,853,072  

-  

(189,320)   (323,500)  

-   247,059 
620   
- 
-   520,000 
-   653,943 
-   2,232,387 
-   620,685 
(189,320)   (323,500)  4,274,074 

-  
-  
-  
-  

397  

61  
20  

478  

130

Annual Report 2021

88 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 

(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 42. Share-based payments (continued) 

2020 

Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
N O T E S  T O   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 42. Share-based payments (continued) 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

 Balance at    Granted    Exercised    Forfeited  Balance at  

24/11/2016 

12/09/2018 

20/11/2018 

18/02/2019 

22/04/2020 

 24/11/2019 

 12/09/2021 

 20/11/2020 

 18/02/2023 

 22/04/2023 

  the start 

of  

  the year   

770,000  

1,239,598  

512,820  

520,000  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

653,943  

the end of  

  the year 

- 

247,059 

512,820 

520,000 

653,943 

-  

-  

-  

(332,084)  

(437,916)  

(992,539)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

  3,042,418  

653,943  

(332,084)   (1,430,455)  

1,933,822 

2020 
Grant date 

 Expiry date 

 Balance at    Granted    Exercised    Forfeited  Balance at  
  the start 

24/11/2016 
12/09/2018 
20/11/2018 
18/02/2019 
22/04/2020 

 24/11/2019 
 12/09/2021 
 20/11/2020 
 18/02/2023 
 22/04/2023 

of  
  the year   

770,000  
1,239,598  
512,820  
520,000  
-  
  3,042,418  

the end of  
  the year 

-  
-  
-  
-  
653,943  
653,943  

(332,084)  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(437,916)  
(992,539)  
-  
-  
-  
(332,084)   (1,430,455)  

- 
247,059 
512,820 
520,000 
653,943 

1,933,822 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of Performance Rights outstanding at the end of 

the financial year was 1.98 years (2020: 1.92 years). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of Performance Rights outstanding at the end of 
the financial year was 1.98 years (2020: 1.92 years). 

For the Performance Rights granted during the current financial year, the valuation model inputs 

used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows: 

For the Performance Rights granted during the current financial year, the valuation model inputs 
used to determine the fair value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

 Share price   Expected    Dividend    Risk-free    Fair value 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

  at grant 

interest 

  at grant 

date 

volatility 

yield 

rate 

date 

 Share price   Expected    Dividend    Risk-free    Fair value 
  at grant 
  at grant 

interest 
rate 

date 

date 

volatility 

yield 

13/10/2020 

13/10/2020 

13/10/2020 

11/06/2021 

11/06/2021 

 12/11/2023 

 12/11/2023 

 12/11/2023 

 11/06/2024 

 11/06/2024 

$0.370   

$0.370   

$0.370   

$0.305   

$0.305   

60.00%   

60.00%   

60.00%   

60.00%   

60.00%   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.15%   

0.15%   

0.15%   

0.09%   

0.09%   

$0.3417  

$0.3661  

$0.3700  

$0.1815  

$0.2800  

13/10/2020 
13/10/2020 
13/10/2020 
11/06/2021 
11/06/2021 

 12/11/2023 
 12/11/2023 
 12/11/2023 
 11/06/2024 
 11/06/2024 

$0.370   
$0.370   
$0.370   
$0.305   
$0.305   

60.00%   
60.00%   
60.00%   
60.00%   
60.00%   

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

0.15%   
0.15%   
0.15%   
0.09%   
0.09%   

$0.3417  
$0.3661  
$0.3700  
$0.1815  
$0.2800  

Share-based payments expense reconciliation 

Issue of share options to Directors and employees under incentive option 

Issue of Performance Rights to Directors and employees under 

scheme 

Performance Rights plan  

Issue of shares to employees 

Share-based payments expense reconciliation 
Issue of share options to Directors and employees under incentive option 
scheme 
Issue of Performance Rights to Directors and employees under 
Performance Rights plan  
Issue of shares to employees 

Total share-based payments expense reconciliation 

620   

478  

Total share-based payments expense reconciliation 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

396  

397  

224  

-    

61  

20  

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

396  

397  

224  
-    

61  
20  

620   

478  

88 

88 

Annual Report 2021

131

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Directors' Declaration

132

Annual Report 2021

   
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
(Formerly known as Spirit Telecom Limited) 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2021 

D I R E C T O R S'   D E C L A R A T I O N

In the Directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the 
Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2 
to the financial statements; 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Consolidated 
Entity's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended 
on that date; and 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  Directors  made  pursuant  to  section  295(5)(a)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
James Joughin 
Non-Executive Chairman 

24 August 2021 

Annual Report 2021

133

89 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

Report on the Financial Report 

Auditor’s Opinion 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd (the Company) and its controlled 

Auditor’s Opinion 

entities (collectively the Group),  which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, 

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd (the Company) and its controlled 

in  equity,  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a  summary  of 

entities (collectively the Group),  which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, 

significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ Declaration of the Company and 

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 

of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the 

in  equity,  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a  summary  of 

financial year. 

significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ Declaration of the Company and 

of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the 

In our opinion, the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

financial year. 

including: 

including: 

the year ended on that date; and 

Basis for Opinion 

the year ended on that date; and 

In our opinion, the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for 

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for 

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 

Basis for Opinion 

are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 

are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. 

2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 

for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 

financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 

for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

Key Audit Matters 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 

Key Audit Matters 

financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 

as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 

matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 

as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each 

Key audit matter – Business combinations 

matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

How our audit addressed this matter 

As  described  in  note  37,  the  Company  entered  into 

Key audit matter – Business combinations 

agreements to acquire 100% of the equity of the following 

entities:  Voice  Print  Data  Group  (‘VPD’)  on  1  July  2020, 

As  described  in  note  37,  the  Company  entered  into 

Ancore  Pty  Ltd  (‘Altitude  IT’),  Beachhead  Group  Pty  Ltd 

agreements to acquire 100% of the equity of the following 

(‘Beachhead’), Reliance Technology Pty Ltd (‘Reliance IT’), 

entities:  Voice  Print  Data  Group  (‘VPD’)  on  1  July  2020, 

each on 1 September 2020, Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd 

Ancore  Pty  Ltd  (‘Altitude  IT’),  Beachhead  Group  Pty  Ltd 

(‘Intalock’) on 1 December 2020, and Nexgen Investment 

(‘Beachhead’), Reliance Technology Pty Ltd (‘Reliance IT’), 

Group Pty Ltd (‘Nexgen’) on 1 April 2021. 

each on 1 September 2020, Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd 

(‘Intalock’) on 1 December 2020, and Nexgen Investment 

The acquisitions were accounted in accordance with AASB 

Group Pty Ltd (‘Nexgen’) on 1 April 2021. 

3 Business Combinations. 

The acquisitions were accounted in accordance with AASB 

The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration 

3 Business Combinations. 

transferred in respect of each acquisition amounted to: 

The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration 

$’000 

transferred in respect of each acquisition amounted to: 

•  VPD  

•  Altitude IT  

•  Beachhead  

•  VPD  

•  Reliance IT  

•  Altitude IT  

• 

•  Beachhead  

Intalock  

•  Nexgen  

•  Reliance IT  

• 

Intalock  

•  Nexgen  

13,250 

$’000 

2,395 

13,250 

3,208 

6,043 

2,395 

18,634 

3,208 

51,240 

6,043 

18,634 

51,240 

Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to,  the 

How our audit addressed this matter 

following: 

Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to,  the 

evaluating  the  Group’s  accounting  treatment  against 

• 

following: 

the  requirements  of  AASB  3,  key  transaction 

agreements,  our  understanding  of  each  business 

evaluating  the  Group’s  accounting  treatment  against 

acquired and its industry; 

the  requirements  of  AASB  3,  key  transaction 

agreements,  our  understanding  of  each  business 

assessing  the  methodology  applied  to  recognise  the 

acquired and its industry; 

fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities; 

assessing  the  methodology  applied  to  recognise  the 

validating  inputs  of  the  components  of  the  business 

fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities; 

to  underlying 

combinations 

support 

including 

settlement contracts; 

validating  inputs  of  the  components  of  the  business 

combinations 

assessing Management’s determination of the point at 

to  underlying 

including 

support 

settlement contracts; 

which control was gained of each acquiree; 

assessing Management’s determination of the point at 

calculation  of 

contingent 

assessing 

the 

the 

which control was gained of each acquiree; 

consideration and its accuracy in accordance with the 

contractual  arrangements  and  relevant  accounting 

calculation  of 

contingent 

assessing 

the 

the 

standards; 

consideration and its accuracy in accordance with the 

contractual  arrangements  and  relevant  accounting 

reviewing the accounting entries associated with the 

standards; 

business combinations; and 

reviewing the accounting entries associated with the 

business combinations; and 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 

T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  

T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 

responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  

responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

84 

84 

Independent 
Auditor’s Report

134

Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
I N D E P E N D E N T  A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 

the year ended on that date; and 

Report on the Financial Report 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SPIRIT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 
Auditor’s Opinion 
Report on the Financial Report 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd (the Company) and its controlled 
Auditor’s Opinion 
entities (collectively the Group),  which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd (the Company) and its controlled 
in  equity,  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a  summary  of 
entities (collectively the Group),  which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, 
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ Declaration of the Company and 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the 
in  equity,  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a  summary  of 
financial year. 
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ Declaration of the Company and 
of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the 
In our opinion, the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
financial year. 
including: 
In our opinion, the financial report of Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for 
including: 
(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for 
Basis for Opinion 
(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
Basis for Opinion 
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. 
2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
Key Audit Matters 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
Key Audit Matters 
financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 
financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each 
How our audit addressed this matter 
Key audit matter – Business combinations 
matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

the year ended on that date; and 

As  described  in  note  37,  the  Company  entered  into 
Key audit matter – Business combinations 
agreements to acquire 100% of the equity of the following 
entities:  Voice  Print  Data  Group  (‘VPD’)  on  1  July  2020, 
As  described  in  note  37,  the  Company  entered  into 
Ancore  Pty  Ltd  (‘Altitude  IT’),  Beachhead  Group  Pty  Ltd 
agreements to acquire 100% of the equity of the following 
(‘Beachhead’), Reliance Technology Pty Ltd (‘Reliance IT’), 
entities:  Voice  Print  Data  Group  (‘VPD’)  on  1  July  2020, 
each on 1 September 2020, Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd 
Ancore  Pty  Ltd  (‘Altitude  IT’),  Beachhead  Group  Pty  Ltd 
(‘Intalock’) on 1 December 2020, and Nexgen Investment 
(‘Beachhead’), Reliance Technology Pty Ltd (‘Reliance IT’), 
Group Pty Ltd (‘Nexgen’) on 1 April 2021. 
each on 1 September 2020, Intalock Technologies Pty Ltd 
(‘Intalock’) on 1 December 2020, and Nexgen Investment 
The acquisitions were accounted in accordance with AASB 
Group Pty Ltd (‘Nexgen’) on 1 April 2021. 
3 Business Combinations. 
The acquisitions were accounted in accordance with AASB 
The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration 
3 Business Combinations. 
transferred in respect of each acquisition amounted to: 
The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration 
transferred in respect of each acquisition amounted to: 

•  VPD  
•  Altitude IT  
•  Beachhead  
•  VPD  
•  Reliance IT  
•  Altitude IT  
• 
•  Beachhead  
Intalock  
•  Nexgen  
•  Reliance IT  
• 
Intalock  
•  Nexgen  

$’000 
13,250 
$’000 
2,395 
3,208 
13,250 
6,043 
2,395 
18,634 
3,208 
51,240 
6,043 
18,634 
51,240 

• 

• 
• 

Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to,  the 
How our audit addressed this matter 
following: 
Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to,  the 
evaluating  the  Group’s  accounting  treatment  against 
• 
following: 
the  requirements  of  AASB  3,  key  transaction 
agreements,  our  understanding  of  each  business 
evaluating  the  Group’s  accounting  treatment  against 
• 
acquired and its industry; 
the  requirements  of  AASB  3,  key  transaction 
agreements,  our  understanding  of  each  business 
assessing  the  methodology  applied  to  recognise  the 
acquired and its industry; 
fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities; 
assessing  the  methodology  applied  to  recognise  the 
validating  inputs  of  the  components  of  the  business 
fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities; 
including 
combinations 
settlement contracts; 
validating  inputs  of  the  components  of  the  business 
combinations 
including 
support 
assessing Management’s determination of the point at 
settlement contracts; 
which control was gained of each acquiree; 
assessing Management’s determination of the point at 
contingent 
calculation  of 
assessing 
which control was gained of each acquiree; 
consideration and its accuracy in accordance with the 
contractual  arrangements  and  relevant  accounting 
contingent 
calculation  of 
assessing 
standards; 
consideration and its accuracy in accordance with the 
contractual  arrangements  and  relevant  accounting 
reviewing the accounting entries associated with the 
standards; 
business combinations; and 
reviewing the accounting entries associated with the 
business combinations; and 

to  underlying 

to  underlying 

support 

the 

the 

the 

the 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

84 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 
Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 
T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  
T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 
responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  
responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

84 

Annual Report 2021

135

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  I N D E P E N D E N T  A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T  

Key audit matter – Business combinations (continued) 

How our audit addressed this matter (continued) 

Significant judgements were formed by Management in 
valuing the acquired identifiable assets and allocation to 
goodwill.  Based  on  this  we  have  considered  resultant 
business combinations to be a Key Audit Matter. 

• 

reviewing the related financial statement disclosures 
for the acquisitions for consistency with the relevant 
financial reporting standards. 

Key audit matter – Impairment of goodwill and 
indefinite life intangibles 

How our audit addressed this matter 

As  at  30  June  2021,  the  carrying  value  of  goodwill  and 
indefinite  life  intangibles  totalled  $104,192,000  (2020: 
$23,974,000),  as  disclosed  in  note  17  of  the  financial 
report. The accounting policy in respect of these assets is 
outlined in note 2 Intangibles. 

An  annual  impairment  test  for  goodwill  and  other 
indefinite  life  intangibles  is  required  under  AASB  136 
Impairment  of  Assets.  Management’s  testing  has  been 
performed  using  a  discounted  cash 
flow  model 
(Impairment Model)  to  estimate  the  value-in-use  of  the 
Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the intangible assets 
have been allocated.  
The  evaluation  of  the  recoverable  amount  requires  the 
Group  to  exercise  significant  judgement  in  determining 
key assumptions, which include: 
• 
• 
• 
The outcome of the impairment assessment could vary if 
different  assumptions  were  applied.  As  a  result,  the 
evaluation of the recoverable amount of intangibles is an 
area  of 
significant  Management  estimation  and 
judgement, and a Key Audit Matter. 

5-year cash flow forecast; 
growth rate and terminal growth factor; and 
discount rate. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to, assessing 
and challenging: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the appropriateness of Management’s determination 
of  the  CGU  to  which  goodwill  and  indefinite  life 
intangibles are allocated; 

the  application  of  an  indefinite  useful  life  to  these 
intangible assets; 

the reasonableness of the financial year 2022 budget 
approved  by  the  Directors,  comparing  to  current 
actual results, and considering trends, strategies and 
outlooks; 
the  testing  of  inputs  used  in  the  Impairment  Model, 
including the approved budget; 
the determination of the discount rate applied in the 
Impairment  Model,  comparing  to  available  industry 
data; 

the short to medium term growth rates applied in the 
forecast  cash  flow,  considering  historical  results  and 
available industry data; 

the arithmetic accuracy of the Impairment Model; 

• 
•  Management’s  sensitivity  analysis  around  the  key 
drivers  of  the  cash  flow  projections,  to  consider  the 
likelihood  of  such  movements  occurring  sufficient  to 
give rise to an impairment; and 

• 

the appropriateness of the disclosures including those 
relating to sensitivities in assumptions used in note 17. 

Key audit matter – Revenue recognition 

How our audit addressed this matter 

The  Group’s  sales  revenue  amounted  to  $102,786,000 
during  the  year  (2020:  $34,429,000).  Note  2  Revenue 
Recognition  describes  the  following  accounting  policies 
applicable to distinct revenue streams in accordance with 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers: 
• 

Recurring  revenue  -  Internet  access,  equipment 
rentals,  line  rentals  and  managed  IT  services  are 
recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the  service  is 
provided.  Where  income  for  services  is  invoiced  in 
is  recorded  as  unearned 
advance,  the  amount 
income  and  recognition  is  delayed  until  the  service 
has been provided.  

•  Non-recurring revenue - Call charges, hardware sales 
and  set-up  charges  are  recognised  in  the  period  in 
which the services or goods are delivered. 

Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to,  the 
following: 
• 

assessing  Management’s  alignment  of  the  Group 
accounting  policy  with  the  requirements  of  AASB  15 
and  application  of  the  policy  to  the  revenue 
recognition processes, focusing on key areas of risk in 
respect of Management’s determination of: 
- 
- 
- 
- 
assessing 
including 
implementation  of  Group  processes  to  acquired 
businesses from the date of acquisition; 

performance obligations 
recognition at point of time or over time 
significant judgements and estimates, and 
the impacts of business combinations; 

the  design  of 

controls, 

• 

136

Annual Report 2021

85 

 
 
 
I N D E P E N D E N T  A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T  

Key audit matter – Revenue recognition (continued) 

How our audit addressed this matter (continued) 

The  recognition  of  revenue  and  associated  unearned 
revenue  is  considered  a  Key  Audit  Matter  due  to  the 
varied  timing  of  revenue  recognition  relative  to  the 
different  revenue  streams,  consideration  of  business 
combinations,  and  the  relative  complexity  of  processes 
supporting the accounting for each. 

• 

testing  the  consistent  operation  of  the  processes 
designed  to  account  for  the  recognition  of  revenue 
and  related  costs  of  sale,  against  the  design  of  the 
Group’s  accounting  policies,  using  the  following 
techniques: 
- 

the 

for  a  sample  of  contracts  across  each  revenue 
stream,  evaluating  the  contracts  and  agreeing 
recognised  revenue  to  the  records  accumulated 
as inputs to the financial statements, while also 
assessing  the  timing  of  revenue  recognition 
against 
satisfaction  of  performance 
obligations, whether related to product delivery 
or period of service provision, 
assessing  the  accuracy  of  revenue  and  related 
costs  cut  off,  the  accuracy  of  accrued  revenue, 
and completeness of deferred revenue, 
utilising  analytical 
to  assess 
reasonableness of tested revenue streams. 

review 

the 

- 

- 

Other Information 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021 but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit 
opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and in doing so, 
we  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge 
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Directors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the 
Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to 
do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue and auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individual or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design 
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher 
than  for  one  resulting  from  error,  as  fraud  may 
intentional  omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

involve  collusion,  forgery, 

Annual Report 2021

137

86. 

 
  I N D E P E N D E N T  A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T  

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are 
appropriate  in  the circumstances,  but  not for  the purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the 
Group’s internal control. 

• 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and other 
related disclosures made by the Directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the 
audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or  conditions  that  may  cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, 
if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 
up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern. 

• 

Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the  disclosures,  and 
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 
presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 
within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  group  financial  report.  We  are  responsible  for  the  direction, 
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.  

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the 
audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters 
in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare 
circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Opinion 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  Directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

PKF 
Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 
Partner 

138

87 

Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I N D E P E N D E N T  A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T  

This page is intentionally 
left blank.

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are 

appropriate  in  the circumstances,  but  not for  the purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the 

Group’s internal control. 

• 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and other 

related disclosures made by the Directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the 

audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or  conditions  that  may  cast 

significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 

exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, 

if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 

up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 

• 

Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the  disclosures,  and 

whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 

continue as a going concern. 

presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 

within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  group  financial  report.  We  are  responsible  for  the  direction, 

supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 

significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 

independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 

bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.  

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the 

audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters 

in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare 

circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse 

consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 

communication.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Opinion 

of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with section 300A 

The  Directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in 

accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 

Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

PKF 

Melbourne, 24 August 2021 

Steven Bradby 

Partner 

87 

Annual Report 2021

139

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder
Information

140

Annual Report 2021

   
Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2021 

S H A R E H O L D E R    I N F O R M A T I O N

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 21 September 2021. 

Distribution of equitable securities 

Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

Number 
of holders 
of 
ordinary 
shares 

Number of 
ordinary 
shares 

% of  
ordinary 
shares 

Number 
of holders 
of 
unquoted 
options 

Number of 
unquoted 
options 

% of 
unquoted 
options 

Number of 
holders of  
performance 
rights 

Number of  
performance 
rights 

% of 
Performance 
rights 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

171 
1,156 
718 

24,508 
3,432,420 
5,694,782 
1,277  44,973,833 
309  602,275,014 
3,631  656,400,557 

0.00% 
0.52% 
0.87% 
6.85% 
91.76% 
100.00% 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2  18,000,000  100.00%  
2  18,000,000  100.00% 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Holding less than a 
marketable parcel 

569 

680,452 

0.10%  

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
4 
4 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
3,610,859 
3,610,859 

- 
- 
- 
- 
100.00% 
100.00% 

- 

- 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total 

Number 
held 

shares 
issued 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
CRAZY DIAMOND PTY LTD 
MR PETER DIAMOND & MRS DIANA DIAMOND 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED MARQUEE HOLDINGS PTY LTD HARB HOLDINGS PTY LTD CS FOURTH NOMINEES PTY LIMITED BRIGGS GROUP CONSULTING PTY LTD WADE TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED THE BENTLEY GROUP (AUST) PTY LTD MR TODD ALLEN MAUNDER NIKALA HABER LPB CORPORATE PTY LTD SEABIRD INVESTMENTS (WA) PTY LTD MDJD PTY LTD 84,931,141 54,000,000 52,000,000 44,452,814 32,218,367 25,440,065 17,790,838 16,438,356 16,438,356 15,079,470 12,606,789 12,578,750 12,049,604 8,824,732 7,546,334 5,800,000 5,693,092 5,683,244 5,500,000 5,000,000 12.94 8.23 7.92 6.77 4.91 3.88 2.71 2.50 2.50 2.30 1.92 1.92 1.84 1.34 1.15 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.84 0.76 440,071,952 67.05 Annual Report 2021 141 Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd Shareholder information 30 June 2021 Unquoted equity securities S H A R E H O L D E R I N F O R M A T I O N Unquoted options over ordinary shares on issue Performance rights over ordinary shares on issue Number Number on issue of holders 18,000,000 3,610,859 2 4 Substantial holders Substantial holders in the Company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company, are set out below: Ordinary shares % of total shares Number held issued CRAZY DIAMOND PTY LTD / PETER + DIANA DIAMOND ATF (PETER + DIANA DIAMOND SUPER FUND) REGAL FUNDS MANAGEMENT PTY LTD TIGA TRADING PTY LTD THORNEY OPPORTUNITIES LTD THORNEY TECHNOLOGIES LTD 107,000,000 61,396,909 42,616,596 42,616,596 42,616,596 16.50 11.22 6.60 6.60 6.60 Voting rights The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are set out below: Ordinary shares All issued shares carrying voting rights on a one-for-one basis. Unquoted options There are no voting rights attached to unquoted options. Performance rights There are no voting rights attached to performance rights. There are no other classes of equity securities. Securities subject to voluntary escrow Class Ordinary fully paid shares Ordinary fully paid shares Expiry date 3 December 2021 8 April 2022 Number of shares 5,921,053 32,876,712 38,797,765 Corporate Governance Statement The Company’s 2021 Corporate Governance Statement is available on the Company’s website at: https://www.spirit.com.au/investor-centre/ Annual General Meeting Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd advises that its Annual General Meeting will be held on Monday, 29 November 2021. The time and other details relating to the meeting will be advised in the Notice of Meeting to be sent to all shareholders and released to ASX in due course. In accordance with ASX Listing Rules and the Company’s 142 Annual Report 2021 Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd Shareholder information 30 June 2021 Unquoted equity securities Unquoted options over ordinary shares on issue Performance rights over ordinary shares on issue Substantial holders in the Company, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company, are set Substantial holders out below: Number Number on issue of holders 18,000,000 3,610,859 2 4 Ordinary shares % of total shares Number held issued 107,000,000 61,396,909 42,616,596 42,616,596 42,616,596 16.50 11.22 6.60 6.60 6.60 Number of shares 5,921,053 32,876,712 38,797,765 CRAZY DIAMOND PTY LTD / PETER + DIANA DIAMOND ATF (PETER + DIANA The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are set out below: DIAMOND SUPER FUND) REGAL FUNDS MANAGEMENT PTY LTD TIGA TRADING PTY LTD THORNEY OPPORTUNITIES LTD THORNEY TECHNOLOGIES LTD Voting rights Ordinary shares All issued shares carrying voting rights on a one-for-one basis. Unquoted options There are no voting rights attached to unquoted options. Performance rights There are no voting rights attached to performance rights. There are no other classes of equity securities. Securities subject to voluntary escrow Class Ordinary fully paid shares Ordinary fully paid shares Expiry date 3 December 2021 8 April 2022 Corporate Governance Statement S H A R E H O L D E R I N F O R M A T I O N The Company’s 2021 Corporate Governance Statement is available on the Company’s website at: https://www.spirit.com.au/investor-centre/ Annual General Meeting Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd advises that its Annual General Meeting will be held on Monday, 29 November Shareholder information 2021. The time and other details relating to the meeting will be advised in the Notice of Meeting to be sent to all 30 June 2021 shareholders and released to ASX in due course. In accordance with ASX Listing Rules and the Company’s Constitution, the closing date for receipt of nominations for the position of Director are required to be lodged at the registered office of the Company by 5.00pm (AEDT) on 18 October 2021. Annual Report 2021 143 Corporate Directory Auditor PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd Level 12, 440 Collins Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Stock exchange listing Spirit Technology Solutions Ltd securities are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: ST1) ACN 089 224 402 Website spirit.com.au Directors James Joughin (Non-Executive Chairman) James Joughin (Non-Executive Chairman) Sol Lukatsky (Managing Director) Sol Lukatsky (Managing Director) Mark Dioguardi (Executive Director) Mark Dioguardi (Executive Director) Gregory Ridder (Non-Executive Director) Gregory Ridder (Non-Executive Director) Inese Kingsmill (Non-Executive Director) Inese Kingsmill (Non-Executive Director) Company secretary Melanie Leydin Registered office Level 4, 100 Albert Road South Melbourne, Victoria 3205 Phone: 03 9692 7222 Principal place of business Level 2, 19-25 Raglan Street South Melbourne, Victoria 3205 Phone: 1300 007 001 Share register Automic Group Level 5, 126 Phillip Street Sydney, New South Wales 2000 Phone: 1300 288 664 (within Australia) +61 (0) 2 9698 5414 (International) 144 Annual Report 2021 Thanks for reading. Annual Report 2021 145 Locations Queensland Level 7, 60 Edward Street, Brisbane City qLD 4000 5 Cribb Street, Milton qLD 4064 5 Commercial Dr, Ashmore qLD 4214 Victoria 19-25 Raglan Street, South Melbourne VIC 3025 Level 11, 14 - 16 Mason Street, Dandenong VIC 3175 Western Australia 1st Floor, 27 Teddington Road, Burswood WA 6100 New South Wales Unit C14, 74 Mileham Street, South Windsor NSW 2756 Suite 510, 46 Kippax Street, Surry Hills NSW 2010 Level 14, 130 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000 Level 6, 379 Kent Street, Sydney NSW 2000 46A Bultje Street, Dubbo NSW 2830 Level 4, 460 Church Street, Parramatta NSW 2150 P 1800 Spirit E Investor@Spirit.com.au W Spirit.com.au/Investor-Centre