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TNG Limited

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FY2021 Annual Report · TNG Limited
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ANNUAL 
REPORT 
2021

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS

Paul Burton 
John Elkington  Non-Executive Director and Chairman  
Simon Morten   Non-Executive Director

Managing Director and CEO 

COMPANY SECRETARY

Paula Raffo

REGISTERED OFFICE

Suite 20, 22 Railway Road 
Subiaco Western Australia 6008

PO Box 1126 
Subiaco Western Australia 6904 

Telephone: 

(08) 9327 0900

Facsimile: 

(08) 9327 0901

Website:  

www.tngltd.com.au

Email:  

corporate@tngltd.com.au

SHARE REGISTRY

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11  
172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth Western Australia 6000

Telephone: 

(08) 9323 2000

Facsimile: 

(08) 9323 2033

AUDITORS

KPMG 
235 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

DOMESTIC STOCK EXCHANGE

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
Code: TNG

INTERNATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE

German Stock Exchanges 
Code: HJI 

 
Annual Report 30 June 2021

CONTENTS

Chairman and Managing Director’s Letter 

Review of Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Report 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

Corporate Governance Statement 

2

3

12

28

29

29

30

31

32

33

62

63

67

69

A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 1

1

Dear Shareholders, 

We are pleased to present  TNG’s 2021 
Annual Report and outline the progress 
achieved at the Company’s world-class 
Mount Peake Vanadium-Titanium-Iron 
Project (“Project”) in the Northern Territory 
despite what proved to be another 
challenging year worldwide due to the 
ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

The health and safety of all members of the TNG 
team both at home and abroad, as well as the broader 
community in which we operate, has always been our 
priority. Since the onset of the pandemic in March 2020, 
we have been able to implement all necessary measures 
to ensure everyone’s safety throughout this period of 
uncertainty – including working-from-home arrangements 
and virtual meetings, with TNG holding its first ever virtual 
online Annual General Meeting in November 2020.

Despite the COVID-19 restrictions imposed in Australia 
and worldwide, pre-development activities for the  
Mount Peake Project advanced during the year with 
a focus on completing the Front-End Engineering and 
Design (“FEED”) Study, permitting and approvals.

The leading German engineering firm SMS group,  
was able to progress the detailed FEED Study during  
the year, culminating in the delivery of the technical  
Front-End Loading (“FEL”)-3 report after the end of the 
2021 financial year. This is another significant milestone 
in the development of this major Project and represents 
the conclusion of a vast amount of work by a significant 
number of people in Australia and Germany.

The outcomes of the FEL-3 report and the FEED Study are 
now being reviewed by our in-house Project Engineering 
Team and will be dovetailed into the most appropriate 
project delivery strategy as we move to finalise permitting 
and project finance.

In terms of permitting and approvals, we submitted a 
revised Mining Management Plan for the Mount Peake 
mine site and a Supplement to the Draft Environmental 
Impact Statement (“EIS”) for the Darwin TIVAN® 
Processing Facility (“DPF”) during the year.

The Australian Federal Government has awarded  
Major Project Status to the Project in recognition of the 
strategic significance of the Project to Australia in growing 
and diversifying the nation’s critical mineral resources 
and contributing to the economic development of the 
Northern Territory – adding to the Major Project Status 
already awarded by the Northern Territory Government. 

In terms of our sales and marketing strategy, during the 
year we were able to secure binding life-of-mine off-take 
agreements with Vimson Group for 100% of high-purity 

iron ore and with GUNVOR for the remaining 40% of 
vanadium pentoxide production, completing all of our  
off-take agreements. This is a major achievement 
considering the current challenging global market 
environment and creates a robust commercial foundation 
to advance the financing and development strategy for 
the Mount Peake Project. 

On the Project funding front, we have appointed the 
KPMG Corporate Finance project finance team as TNG’s 
global financial advisor. The KPMG team’s expertise 
in global mining projects, strong track record of major 
transaction achievements in Australia and globally, and 
existing relationships with anticipated lenders KfW  
IPEX-Bank and NAIF, adds credibility and is a positive  
step towards achieving the optimal financing outcome  
for the Company and its shareholders. 

Additionally, as part of the vertical integration strategy 
for the Project, we have established a green energy 
subsidiary, TNG Energy, with the dual objective of 
offsetting carbon emissions from TNG’s planned future 
operations and generating new business opportunities 
in the alternative energy market to create additional 
shareholder value. 

We have already entered into partnerships with 
international technology groups with expertise in 
the development and application of green hydrogen 
technology and Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries.

The focus on green energy corroborates our vision 
of establishing TNG as a sustainable resources 
company capable of delivering maximum benefit to our 
shareholders as we move forward with the development 
of the multi-faceted and world-class Mount Peake Project.

In conclusion, the progress we achieved during the year, 
despite the challenges associated with the COVID-19 
pandemic, is due to the hard work and commitment of 
our senior management group and dedicated team of 
staff and consultants. We would like to thank them all 
sincerely for their efforts on behalf of the Company.

We would also like to thank you, our valued and loyal 
shareholders, for your ongoing support and faith in TNG 
and in our flagship strategic metals asset.

Yours faithfully, 

John Elkington 
Non-Executive Chairman

Paul Burton 
Managing Director & CEO

2

TNG LIMITEDCHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR’S LETTEROVERVIEW

TNG is an Australian resource and mineral processing 
technology company focussing on building a world-scale  
strategic metals business based on its flagship 
100%-owned Mount Peake Vanadium-Titanium-Iron 
Project (“Mount Peake Project” or “Project”) in the 
Northern Territory.

Located 235km north-west of Alice Springs, the Mount 
Peake Project is proposed to be a long-life project 
producing a suite of high-quality, high-purity strategic 
products for global markets including vanadium pentoxide, 

2021 HIGHLIGHTS

titanium dioxide pigment and iron ore fines. The Project 
has received Major Project Status from the Northern 
Territory and Australian Federal Governments.

TNG is also advancing a green energy strategy with the 
dual objective of offsetting carbon emissions from its 
planned future operations and generating new business 
opportunities in the alternative energy market to create 
additional shareholder value, with a focus on green 
hydrogen and vanadium redox flow batteries.

Key milestones achieved during the financial year relating 
to the advancement of the Mount Peake Project included:

Other key milestones achieved during the financial year 
included:

•  Submission of the Supplement to the Draft 

•  Establishment of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery 

business unit.

•  Heads of Agreement with V-Flow Tech for a joint 
venture to commercialise Vanadium Redox Flow 
Battery systems.

•  Heads of Agreement with AGV Energy & Technology 
to collaborate on commercial opportunities for 
Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries and Green Hydrogen 
Technology in Malaysia and Australia.

•  Completion of a pro rata non-renounceable 

entitlement issue and shortfall raising approximately 
$12.5 million.

•  Receipt of $5.14 million in research and development 

rebate related to activities undertaken in FY20.

•  Appointment of Jonathan Fisher as  

Chief Financial Officer.

Environmental Impact Statement for the Darwin 
TIVAN® Processing Facility.

•  Progression of the Front-End Engineering and Design 
(“FEED”) study for the Mount Peake Project by 
SMS group despite delays experienced due to the 
COVID-19 crisis, and, subsequent completion of the 
FEED study following the end of the financial year.

• 

• 

Life-of-Mine Off-take Agreement executed with 
Vimson Group for 100% of planned hematite 
production for the Mount Peake Project.

Life-of-Mine Off-take and Marketing Agreement 
executed with Gunvor (Singapore) for 40% of the 
planned vanadium pentoxide production for the 
Mount Peake Project.

•  Completion of pre-qualification tender of the majority 

of non-process infrastructure work streams.

• 

Issue of an Authority Certificate for mining by the 
Aboriginal Areas Protection Authority.

•  Submission of a Revised Mining Management Plan 

for the Mount Peake mine site.

•  Major Project Status awarded to the Mount Peake 
Project by the Australian Federal Government. 

•  Strategic partner development agreement with 

SMS for development of carbon-neutral hydrogen 
technology to be applied to the TIVAN® Process.

•  Appointment of KPMG Corporate Finance project 
finance team as global financial advisor for  
the Project.

• 

Further extension of the term of the debt financing 
mandate for the Project with KfW IPEX-Bank to 
11 December 2021.

3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021REVIEW OF OPERATIONSMOUNT PEAKE VANADIUM-TITANIUM-IRON PROJECT

PROJECT SUMMARY AND  
BUSINESS MODEL 

The Mount Peake Project is a world-scale strategic metals 
project located 235km north-west of Alice Springs, which 
was discovered by and is 100%-owned by the Company. 
The Project is well located close to existing key power and 
transport infrastructure including the Alice Springs-Darwin 
Railway and the Stuart Highway. Mount Peake is a shallow 
and flat-lying ore body with a JORC Measured, Indicated 
and Inferred Resource totalling 160 million tonnes  
(118 million tonnes Measured, 20 million tonnes Indicated 
and 22 million tonnes Inferred), grading 0.28% V2O5, 
5.3% TiO2 and 23% Fe. Mount Peake is one of the largest 
undeveloped vanadium-titanium-iron projects in the world.

The Mount Peake Project has been awarded Major Project 
Status from both the Australian Federal Government and 
the Northern Territory Government.

The Company’s strategy for the Mount Peake Project is to 
develop dedicated mining and processing operations to 
produce three high-value, high-purity products for export 
– vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), titanium dioxide pigment 
(TiO2) and iron oxide (Fe2O3) - through the application of an 
innovative processing technology, known as the TIVAN® 
Process, which is owned exclusively by TNG. 

TNG has in place life-of-mine binding off-take agreements 
for 100% of all products proposed to be produced at the 
Mount Peake Project with strong offtake counterparties 
with a multinational presence.

PROJECT PERMITTING

Environmental Impact Statement – Darwin 
TIVAN® Processing Facility

TNG continues to diligently progress the environmental 
approval process for its proposed Darwin TIVAN® 
Processing Facility (“DPF”), having submitted a Draft 
Environmental Impact Statement (“Draft EIS”) for the 
DPF to the Northern Territory Environment Protection 
Authority (“NT EPA”) in October 2019. Following a 
detailed review of the Draft EIS by the NT EPA and  
receipt of submissions from the public and government 
agencies, the Company received a “Direction to  
Prepare a Supplement to the Draft EIS” from the  
NT EPA in April 2020.

During the reporting period, in February 2021 the 
Company submitted its Supplement to the Draft 
Environmental Impact Statement (“EIS Supplement”) 
for the DPF to the NT EPA. Then in May 2021, TNG 
received a further “Direction to provide additional 
information”(“Direction”) on the EIS Supplement from 
the NT EPA. The Direction requires the Company to 
provide additional information on 23 matters based on 
submissions from NT Government agencies and the 
Environment Centre NT.

TNG and its environmental consultant, Animal Plant 
Mineral (“APM”), completed an assessment of specific 
scopes of work required to address the matters raised in 
the Direction following meetings held with the NT EPA 
and NT Government Departments, in which detailed 
clarification in relation to requested additional information 
on the matters raised was provided to the Company  
and APM.

Figure 1: Proposed locations of Mount Peake Mine Site and TIVAN® Processing Facility.

4

TNG LIMITEDREVIEW OF OPERATIONSAs part of the Direction, TNG has been requested to 
demonstrate that reasonable alternative site locations 
for the TIVAN® Processing Facility have been properly 
considered and evaluated using the site selection criteria 
provided by the NT EPA. The Company’s management 
has prioritised the alternative site assessment and the 
Company’s Project Engineering Team, with assistance 
from local engineering groups, has prepared a detailed 
study and cost/benefit assessment, which includes 
consideration of locating the TIVAN® Processing Facility  
at the Mount Peake mine site.

A number of additional/updated technical reports are still 
required to be prepared to satisfy the requirements of 
the Direction, including: revised air quality assessment, 
updated noise modelling, visual impact assessment, 
updated traffic impact assessment, greenhouse gas 
management plan, biodiversity offset plan, and waste 
management plan.

TNG expects that the completion timeframe for 
submission of the requested additional information will be 
within the 12-month “Submission Period” provided by the 
NT EPA in the Direction. 

Mining Management Plan (“MMP”)

During the reporting period, in November 2020 the 
Company submitted a Revised MMP for the Mount Peake 
Mine Site to the Department of Industry, Tourism and 
Trade (“DITT”) of the NT Government. Since then, the 
Company has been liaising with DITT on the Revised 
MMP mainly regarding compiling information on the 
integrated waste landform and ground and surface water 
management plans for the proposed mine site.

FRONT-END ENGINEERING AND  
DESIGN STUDY

During the reporting period, the Company progressed 
finalisation of the FEED Study for the Mount Peake 
Project with German-based engineering firm SMS group 
(“SMS”) for the Beneficiation Plant and the DPF. 

The scope of work for the FEED Study was divided into 
four front-end loading (“FEL”) phases – namely, FEL-0,  
FEL-1, FEL-2 and FEL-3. The scope of work covers the 
process plant equipment required for the mine site 
Beneficiation Plant and the DPF, including all associated 
plant and equipment. 

The FEED study was completed and the final technical 
FEL-3 report was submitted by SMS subsequent to the 
end of the FY21. TNG’s in-house Project Engineering Team 
is undertaking a detailed review of the FEL-3 report, which 
includes the following deliverables focused on the DPF 
and its associated plants:

•  Plant Design Basis

• 

Ti-Cons FEL-3 Report (Ti-Cons GmbH is providing  
the design for the Company’s Titanium Pigment  
Plant operation)

•  Como FEL-3 Report (Como Engineers focused on the 

Mine-site Beneficiation Plant)

• 

Testwork program, including confirmatory testwork 
for all process stages

•  Process Description

•  Process Flow Diagrams (PFD) and Block Flow 

Diagrams

•  Preliminary Piping & Instrumentation Diagrams (PID)

•  Major Equipment Lists

•  Major Equipment Specifications

•  Detailed Scopes

•  Plant Layout

•  Plots and Arrangement Drawings

•  Utility Requirements

• 

Logistics Concept

•  Critical Flaw Analysis

•  Mechanical & Electrical Plumbing

• 

Local Content Providers

•  Potential Package Units

The FEL-3 report provided by SMS excluded the outcome 
of some remaining validation testwork that is currently 
being finalised, which has taken longer than anticipated 
due the global COVID-19 restrictions affecting SMS.

PROJECT EXECUTION MODEL

TNG and SMS are advancing discussions on details of a 
revised Project Execution Model designed to address the 
ongoing commercial and logistical challenges associated 
with the global COVID-19 pandemic.

Under the current agreement, SMS was intending to 
prepare and provide TNG with a fixed-price engineering, 
procurement and construction (“EPC”) proposal for the 
delivery of the Mount Peake Beneficiation Plant and the 
DPF following completion and delivery of the FEED. As 
part of this delivery strategy, SMS had initially proposed to 
engage Australian-based engineering, manufacturing and 
construction companies as sub-contractors.

However, ongoing commercial and logistical challenges 
caused by the global COVID-19 pandemic – including 
severe restrictions on travel between Europe and 
Australia, the escalation of construction and engineering 
costs, global workforce shortages and disruptions 
to supply chain logistics – are all posing significant 
challenges to major projects, especially when those are 
supposed to be undertaken by overseas contractors. 
Under the prevailing circumstances, TNG considers any 
“fixed-price EPC proposal” could include substantial extra 
contingencies for project delivery which may not be in the 
best interests of the Company.

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021REVIEW OF OPERATIONSIn light of this and with the goal of maintaining capital 
expenditure at an attractive level, TNG and SMS are 
revising and optimising the model for the delivery of the 
Mount Peake Project, whereby SMS will continue to 
provide all downstream processing plant, production and 
product quality guarantees for the Project and accept local 
Australian engineering and construction companies to be 
engaged for the Beneficiation Plant, and any Build Own 
Operate and Build Own Operate Transfer opportunities.

The Company expects SMS to continue in a major 
contracting role during the Project’s further construction 
development and implementation phase. 

NON-PROCESS INFRASTRUCTURE (“NPI”)

In parallel with the FEED Study, the Company completed 
pre-qualification tendering and short-listing of proponents 
for the NPI required at both sites during the reporting 
period, including mine site accommodation camp,  
haul road, camp catering, communications, gas supply 
and power supply. Final commercial phases for the NPI 
works will progress once the review of the FEED study  
is finalised.

MINING

TNG completed an owner-operator study for mine, 
load and haul of ore and waste, ROM crusher feed and 
process plant waste removal, during the reporting period, 
while the tender process for the provision of mining 
services was undertaken in the previous year. Final 
commercial phases for the mining contract will progress 
once the review of the FEED study is finalised.

OFF-TAKE AGREEMENTS

Vanadium Pentoxide

During the reporting period, in October 2020, the 
Company executed a binding life-of-mine (“LOM”)  
off-take and marketing agreement with global commodity 
trader Gunvor (Singapore) for 40% of the planned 
production of 6,000 tonnes per annum of high-purity 
vanadium pentoxide for the Mount Peake Project.  
The agreement with Gunvor complements the existing 
LOM agreement with Woojin (Korea) for 60% of TNG’s 
planned vanadium pentoxide production.

Titanium Dioxide Pigment

The Company has a binding life-of-mine (“LOM”) off-take 
and marketing agreement with market expansion provider 
DKSH (Switzerland) for a minimum of 75,000 tpa and up 
to 100% of TNG’s planned titanium dioxide production. 

Iron Ore

During the reporting period, in July 2020, the Company 
signed a binding LOM off-take agreement with the 
Vimson Group for 100% of the planned production of 

6

500,000 tonnes per annum of high-grade iron ore fines 
(+64% Fe) for the Mount Peake Project.

PROJECT FINANCE 

During the reporting period, TNG appointed KPMG 
Corporate Finance as its global financial advisor for the 
Mount Peake Project to assist the Company to optimise 
and execute the debt and equity components for the 
total project financing requirements for development. 
KPMG Corporate Finance’s scope of work will be limited 
to the provision of advice whilst the responsibility for 
management decisions rests with the management  
of TNG.

KPMG Corporate Finance has a dedicated mining 
corporate finance team that assists with global-scale 
projects like the Mount Peake Project and has recent 
experience working on other large project financing  
deals with KfW IPEX-Bank GmbH (“KfW”), the  
Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility (“NAIF”) and 
export credit agencies.

Debt Funding

KfW  IPEX-Bank has been appointed as the Company’s 
exclusive senior debt advisor and arranger to lead up to 
a US$600 million debt raise for the development of the 
Mount Peake Project.

TNG has been progressing discussions with KfW and 
KPMG Corporate Finance regarding the proposed 
financing structure and supporting due diligence 
requirements, with the final capital requirements and 
funding structure expected to be determined following 
finalisation of the review of the FEED study and the 
revised Project Execution Model.

As part of the debt funding process, the Company  
is also in discussions with a number of leading  
investment groups with the potential for an offer of 
mezzanine finance.

Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility

TNG has formally submitted an application to NAIF 
regarding debt funding for the Project. As part of NAIF’s 
funding assessment process, the Company held meetings 
with NAIF representatives during the reporting period to 
provide updates on the Mount Peake Project as well as to 
discuss NAIF’s Indigenous Engagement Strategy.

Equity Funding

TNG continues to evaluate different options for equity 
financing for development of the Mount Peake Project. 
The final equity requirement will only be determined upon 
confirmation of the level of debt funding available.

TNG LIMITEDREVIEW OF OPERATIONSGREEN ENERGY STRATEGY

In line with worldwide efforts to reach net-zero 
greenhouse gas emissions targets, TNG is committed to 
develop its operations in a carbon-efficient way in order  
to adequately mitigate climate related risks. 

The Company has strategies in place to both enter the 
alternative energy market and to offset any potential 
carbon emissions from its future operations through 
the establishment of partnerships with international 
technology groups with expertise in the development and 
application of green hydrogen technology and Vanadium 
Redox Flow Batteries.

VANADIUM REDOX FLOW BATTERY 
BUSINESS

During the reporting period, TNG established a Vanadium 
Redox Flow Battery (“VRFB”) business unit to capitalise 
on growing demand for green energy generation 
and storage solutions for the decarbonisation of the 
global economy, and to support the Company’s vertical 
integration strategy for the Mount Peake Project.

VRFBs use vanadium electrolyte (“VE”) to store energy 
from renewable power generation and are highly  
scalable for use in a variety of settings. Reliable supply  
of high-purity VE is critical to the continued growth of  
the global VRFB market.

VRFBs offer a number of distinct advantages for 
sustainable large-scale energy storage, having long 
lifespans of potentially 20-plus years without performance 
degradation, the ability to discharge without battery 
damage, the non-flammability of the VE and the ability to 
recover and re-use the VE at the end of the battery life.

TNG has previously produced at a lab-scale its own high 
specification VE, and intends to patent and produce  
VE in commercial quantities to become an Australian 
supplier of VRFBs.

During the reporting period, the Company signed a 
Heads of Agreement for an incorporated joint venture 
with leading Singaporean-based battery technology 
development company, V-Flow Tech Pte Ltd, to jointly 
develop and roll-out a VRFB business targeting initial 
applications at remote regional sites in Australia with 
a fully integrated renewable energy supply and VRFB 
storage solution. 

Subsequent to the end of the reporting period,  
TNG engaged Perth-based mineral process engineering 
group METS Engineering to undertake a technology and 
process design study for a VE production facility.

GREEN HYDROGEN PRODUCTION 
TECHNOLOGY

During the reporting period, the Company signed 
a Heads of Agreement with Malaysian-based AGV 
Energy & Technology (“AGV Energy”) to progress formal 
arrangements for collaboration on commercialisation 
opportunities for VRFB and technologies to produce  
green hydrogen.

AGV Energy and its partners have developed a technology 
to produce green hydrogen using the electrolysis of 
demineralised water and renewable energy (“HySustain”), 
with the first commercial application planned at a project 
in Malaysia.

Green hydrogen production is reliant on green electricity 
production from 100% renewable energy sources. AGV 
intends to utilise VRFBs as the preferred energy storage 
system for integration with HySustain.

SMS JOINT VENTURE

During the reporting period, the Company entered into a 
strategic partner agreement with SMS group to develop 
a CO2-neutral technology for the production of green 
hydrogen from various renewable, secondary or fossil 
hydrocarbon sources by means of plasma pyrolysis, 
utilising green electrical energy.

This technology, which consumes roughly one-third of 
the electricity required to produce the same amount of 
hydrogen by electrolysis of water, could be the preferred 
reduction agent for TNG’s TIVAN® Process, marking 
an important step in the Company’s roadmap towards 
achieving a net zero carbon footprint for TIVAN®.

The partnership is in progress; however, it has been 
delayed due to COVID-19 related travel restrictions for the 
SMS group.

ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL AND 
GOVERNANCE (“ESG”)

TNG believes that strong community relations, 
environmental sensitivity and effective corporate 
governance are all fundamental factors in sustainable 
development and the Company’s ability to deliver  
long-term stakeholder value.

The Company recognises, considers and respects that 
environmental issues may arise from its activities and 
climate change risk has the potential to impact TNG’s 
business and communities. 

With the launch of TNG’s green energy strategy in 
late 2020, the Company is focussed on developing its 
operations in a carbon-efficient way in order to adequately 
mitigate climate related risks through the development  
of partnerships for application of green hydrogen and use 
of Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries.

7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021REVIEW OF OPERATIONSTNG also decided to incorporate a waste water recycling 
plant at its proposed TIVAN® Processing Facility in Darwin 
as part of optimisation work on the Mount Peake Project 
to reduce water demand and processing water discharge. 
This initiative is expected to reduce the DPF’s water 
consumption by 65%, significantly reducing the impact  
on the environment. 

The Company’s recognition of the traditional attachment 
and customary requirements and preservation of culture 
and customs by Indigenous people in relation to land 
is reflected in TNG’s supportive relationship with Land 
Councils, native titleholders and the community at large.

TNG has adopted systems of control and accountability as 
the basis for the administration of corporate governance. 
It influences how the objectives of the Company are 
achieved, how risk is monitored and assessed and how 
performance is optimised.

The Company, through its Board and management, is 
committed to corporate governance and have adopted the 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
as published by ASX Corporate Governance Council 
where practical relative to a company with the size and 
operations of TNG.

OTHER PROJECTS

KULGERA PROJECT (EL32369 AND EL32370 
– 100% TNG)

TNG was granted Exploration Licences (“EL”) for the 
Kulgera Project during the reporting period. Kulgera is 
a 1,231km2 vanadium and titanium exploration project 
located along the South Australian border in the  
Northern Territory.

CORPORATE

BOARD AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT 
UPDATE

On 4 February 2021, non-executive director Greg Durack 
stepped down from the TNG Board to take up the position 
of Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Juno 
Minerals Limited, which subsequently listed on the ASX 
following an IPO.

On 15 February 2021, the Company appointed  
highly-regarded and experienced senior mining and 
corporate finance executive Jonathan Fisher as its  
Chief Financial Officer. 

On 16 March 2021, Ms Paula Raffo was appointed as 
sole Company Secretary while Mr Jason Giltay, who 
was previously joint Company Secretary with Ms Raffo, 
focuses on an expanded role as the Company’s General 
Manager Commercial & Corporate Development due to 
an increase in corporate activities.

MEASURES TAKEN IN RESPONSE TO 
THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Since the World Health Organisation declared the 
COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic in March 2020, TNG 
has put in place a range of measures in order to ensure 
the safety of its employees, directors, consultants, 
contractors, advisors and the broader community in  
which it operates.

The Company swiftly implemented working from home 
arrangements, suspension of face-to-face business 
meetings and all business travel in Australia and 
internationally. 

A sampling program was completed with a set of 10 bulk 
samples submitted for a series of analyses at Nagrom to 
define sources of concentrate that could be treated using 
TNG’s TIVAN® Process.

In July 2020, the Company returned to normalised 
working hours and arrangements for its Perth-based 
project management team and other staff with the 
provision of flexible working arrangements when required.

The Company is closely monitoring the COVID-19 
situation in Australia and internationally, including new 
restrictions implemented by governments around the 
world, mainly in Germany and Austria, and for any 
potential impacts on the Mount Peake Project.

All necessary health and safety precautions continue  
to be adhered to, including Government enforced  
travel restrictions.

MOONLIGHT PROJECT (EL32433 AND 
EL32434 – 100% TNG)

The Company was also granted Exploration Licences for 
a 1,594km2 vanadium exploration project at Moonlight, 
located 80km west of Daly Waters in the central Northern 
Territory during FY2021. Planned field work is to be 
completed by the end of 2021 subject to COVID related 
travel restrictions.

CAWSE EXTENDED MINE PROJECT: NICKEL-
COBALT (80%: MESMERIC/20%: TNG)

The Company has a 20% free-carried interest in 
the Cawse Extended Mining Lease. Joint venture 
partners, Mesmeric Enterprises, completed necessary 
rehabilitation works during the period and continued  
work within Cawse Extended licences. 

8

TNG LIMITEDREVIEW OF OPERATIONSAs at 30 June 2021, the Company reviewed its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves which are as follows:

MOUNT PEAKE MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES 

MINERAL RESOURCE

The Mount Peake Mineral Resource estimate set out below (Table 1) was released in an ASX Announcement entitled 
“Additional Information on the Mount Peake Resource” on 26 March 2013 in accordance with the JORC Code (2012). 

Table 1 – Mount Peake Mineral Resource estimate

Category

Tonnes (Mt)

V2O5%

TiO2%

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

118

20

22

160

0.29

0.28

0.22

0.28

5.5

5.3

4.4

5.3

Fe%

24

22

19

23

Al2O3%

SiO2%

8.2

9.1

10.0

8.6

33

34

38

34

Note: Mineral Resource is inclusive of Ore Reserves. Tonnage and grade figures in tables have been rounded and small discrepancies 
in totals may occur. The Mineral Resource is reported using a 0.1% V2O5 cut-off. TNG is not aware of any new information or data that 
materially affects the Mineral Resource estimate included in the ASX Announcement dated 26 March 2013 and all material assumptions 
and technical parameters underpinning the estimate provided in that announcement continue to apply.

ORE RESERVE

The Mount Peake Ore Reserve estimate (Table 2) was reported in an ASX Announcement entitled “Mount Peake Feasibility 
Results” on 31 July 2015 in accordance with the JORC Code (2012). 

Table 2 – Mount Peake Ore Reserve estimate

Category

Proven

Probable

TOTAL

Tonnes (Mt)

0

41.1

41.1

V2O5%

-

0.42

0.42

TiO2%

-

7.99

7.99

Fe%

-

28.0

28.0

Note: Tonnage and grade figures in tables have been rounded to 2 or 3 significant figures and as a result, small discrepancies may occur 
due to the effect of rounding. Ore Reserve is reported using a 15% Fe cut-off. TNG is not aware of any new information or data that 
materially affects the Ore Reserve estimate reported in the ASX Announcement dated 31 July 2015 and all material assumptions and 
technical parameters underpinning the assessment provided in that announcement continue to apply.

The Company engaged independent consultants to prepare Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimates, in the course 
of doing so the consultants have:

•  Reviewed TNG’s assay and QAQC data;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Generated electronic models that represent the interpreted geology, mineralisation and oxidation profiles, based on 
drilling and geological information supplied by TNG;

 Completed statistical analysis and variography for economic elements;

 Estimated grades of economic elements using ordinary kriging and completed model validity checks;

 Classified the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates in accordance with the JORC Code; and 

 Reported the estimates and compiled supporting documentation in accordance with JORC Code guidelines.

9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021REVIEW OF OPERATIONSTENEMENT LIST

As at 8 September 2021, the Group held interests in the following tenements:

Project 

Mineral and ancillary Titles

Holder and TNG Equity

Mount Peake

EL27069, EL27070, EL27941, EL29578, 
EL30483, EL31389, EL31850, ML28341, 
ML29855, ML29856, ML30686, AA31105, 
AA32037

Cawse Extended

M24/547, M24/548, M24/549, M24/550

Enigma Mining Limited - 100% (Enigma is a 
wholly owned subsidiary of TNG Limited)

TNG 20% free carried to production, or can be 
converted to a 2% net smelter return on ore 
mined.  Unicorn Pit is now excised and a wet 
tonne royalty applies.

Enigma Mining Limited - 100% (Enigma is a 
wholly owned subsidiary of TNG Limited)

Enigma Mining Limited - 100% (Enigma is a 
wholly owned subsidiary of TNG Limited)

Evolution Mining (Mungarri) Pty Ltd

TNG 2% gold return interest on production

announcement continue to apply and have not materially 
changed. The Company confirms that the form and 
context in which the Competent Person’s findings are 
represented have not been materially modified from the 
original market announcement.

The information in this report related to the Kulgera 
Project Mineral Resource estimates is extracted from 
an ASX Announcement entitled “TNG expands tenure 
with existing JORC resource” dated on 8 July 2020 in 
accordance with the JORC Code (2012) and is available to 
view on www.tngltd.com.au and www.asx.com.au.

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially affects the information 
included in the original market announcement and 
that all material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the Mineral Resource estimates in the 
relevant market announcement continue to apply and 
have not materially changed. The Company confirms that 
the form and context in which the Competent Person’s 
findings are represented have not been materially 
modified from the original market announcement.

Kulgera

EL32369, EL32370

Moonlight

EL32433, EL32434

Kintore East 

M16/545

AA:  Access Authority (NT) 
EL:  Exploration Licence (NT)  
M:  Mining Lease (WA) 
ML:  Mining Lease (NT)

REGULATORY DISCLOSURES

COMPETENT PERSON’S STATEMENT

The information in this report related to the Mount 
Peake Mineral Resource estimates is extracted from an 
ASX Announcement entitled “Additional Information on 
the Mount Peake Resource” dated 26 March 2013 in 
accordance with the JORC Code (2012) and is available 
to view on www.tngltd.com.au and www.asx.com.au. 
The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new 
information or data that materially affects the information 
included in the original market announcement and 
that all material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the Mineral Resource estimates in the 
relevant market announcement continue to apply and 
have not materially changed. The Company confirms that 
the form and context in which the Competent Person’s 
findings are represented have not been materially 
modified from the original market announcement.

The information in this report related to the Mount 
Peake Ore Reserve estimates is extracted from an 
ASX Announcement entitled “Mount Peake Feasibility 
Results” dated 31 July 2015 in accordance with the  
JORC Code (2012) and is available to view on  
www.tngltd.com.au and www.asx.com.au. The Company 
confirms that it is not aware of any new information or 
data that materially affects the information included in 
the original market announcement and that all material 
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the Ore Reserve estimates in the relevant market 

10

TNG LIMITEDREVIEW OF OPERATIONSTo the fullest extent permitted by law, TNG Limited, its 
officers, employees, agents and advisers do not make 
any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to 
the currency, accuracy, reliability or completeness of any 
information, statements, opinions, estimates, forecasts  
or other representations contained in this report.  
No responsibility for any errors or omissions from this 
arising out of negligence or otherwise is accepted.

This report may include forward looking statements. 
Forward looking statements are only predictions and are 
subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions which are 
outside the control of TNG Limited. Actual values, results 
or events may be materially different to those expressed 
or implied.

PRODUCTION TARGETS AND FINANCIAL 
INFORMATION

Information in relation to Mount Peake production  
targets and financial information included in this  
report is extracted from an ASX Announcement dated 
11 September 2019 called “Optimised Delivery Strategy 
for Mount Peake” available on the Company’s website 
on www.tngltd.com.au. The Company confirms that all 
material assumptions underpinning the production target 
and financial information set out in the announcement 
released on 11 September 2019 continue to apply and 
have not materially changed.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report has been prepared by TNG Limited.  
This report is in summary form and does not purport to 
be all inclusive or complete. Recipients should conduct 
their own investigations and perform their own analysis 
in order to satisfy themselves as to the accuracy and 
completeness of the information, statements and 
opinions contained.

This report is for information purposes only. Neither this 
nor the information contained in it constitutes an offer, 
invitation, solicitation or recommendation in relation to the 
purchase or sale of TNG Limited shares in any jurisdiction. 
This report does not constitute investment advice and has 
been prepared without taking into account the recipient’s 
investment objectives, financial circumstances or 
particular needs and the opinions and recommendations 
in this announcement are not intended to represent 
recommendations of particular investments to particular 
persons. Recipients should seek professional advice 
when deciding if an investment is appropriate.  
All securities transactions involve risks, which include 
(among others) the risk of adverse or unanticipated 
market, financial or political developments. 

11

ANNUAL REPORT 2021REVIEW OF OPERATIONSSHARE OPTIONS AND RIGHTS

Unissued shares under options

At the date of this report unissued shares of the Company 
under options are:

Number of  
options

Exercise price  
per option $

Expiry Date

124,951,916*

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

$0.18

$0.15

$0.20

$0.25

$0.30

30-Nov-21

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

* Listed options related to a pro rata non-renounceable 

entitlement issue undertaken by the Company during the 
reporting period, whereby eligible shareholders could subscribe 
for one new share at an issue price of $0.10 together with one 
free new option.

No options were exercised during or since the end of the 
reporting period.

Unissued shares under non-executive director 
(“NED”) rights and performance rights  
(together the “Rights”)

At the date of this report unissued shares of the Company 
under Rights are:

Number of  
Rights

Vesting period 
end date

NED Rights

32,500,000

17-Dec-23

Performance 
Rights 

4,200,000 

17-Dec-23

Further details about share-based payments to directors 
and key management personnel are included in the 
Remuneration Report.

No Rights were exercised during or since the end of the 
reporting period.

The Directors of TNG Limited (“TNG” or “the Company”) 
present their report on the consolidated entity consisting 
of the Company and the entities it controlled at the end 
of, or during, the financial year ended 30 June 2021 
(hereafter referred to as the “Group”).

DIRECTORS

The names of each person who has been a Director of 
the Company at any time during or since the end of the 
financial year, unless noted otherwise, are as follows:

•  Mr Paul Burton

•  Mr John Elkington 

•  Mr Simon Morten

•  Mr Greg Durack (resigned 4 February 2021)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Group during the course 
of the financial year were the continued evaluation and 
development planning for the Group’s Mount Peake 
Project. There were no significant changes in the nature of 
those activities of the Group during the year.

REVIEW & RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

A review of the operations during the financial year is set 
out on pages 3 to 11. 

The operating loss of the Group after income tax for the 
year was $2.905 million (2020: loss $2.885 million). The 
Group capitalised $11.999 million (2020: $16.397 million) 
on Exploration and Evaluation for the year.

As at 30 June 2021, the Group held $11.434 million  
(2019: $8.616 million) in cash.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE 
OF AFFAIRS

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 
during the financial year are detailed in the Review 
of Operations on pages 3 to 11. In the opinion of the 
Directors, there were no other significant changes in 
the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during the 
financial year under review not otherwise disclosed in  
this Annual Report.

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were paid during the year and the Directors 
have not declared a dividend and do not recommend 
payment of a dividend.

1 2

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTEVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO  
REPORTING DATE

The material business risks faced by the Group that are 
likely to have an effect on its financial prospects, and how 
the Group manages these risks, are:

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Company 
has continued to progress engineering, permitting and 
approvals, and planning works related to the proposed 
development of the Mount Peake Project as well as 
implementation of TNG’s green energy strategy.

• 

As announced on 26 July 2021, the FEED study was 
completed and the technical FEL-3 report was delivered by 
SMS group, which is currently being reviewed by TNG’s 
in-house Project Engineering Team.

On 10 August 2021, the Company announced that it has 
engaged Perth-based mineral process engineering group 
METS Engineering to undertake a technology and process 
design study for a vanadium electrolyte production facility 
for TNG’s vanadium redox flow battery business unit.

On 31 August 2021, the Company advised that it has 
completed a comprehensive assessment of alternative 
for the TIVAN® Processing Facility proposed for Darwin 
as part of the environmental approvals process for the 
Mount Peake Project.

On 3 September 2021, TNG announced the execution 
of a Project Development Agreement with Malaysian-
based AGV Energy & Technology Sdn Bhd to jointly and 
exclusively develop green hydrogen projects in Australia 
using the HySustain production technology.

In the opinion of the Directors, there are no other matters 
that have arisen since the end of the financial year that 
may significantly affect:

• 

• 

• 

the results of those operations in future financial 
years; or

the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

The Group will continue to focus on the pre-development 
activities of the Mount Peake Project, prioritising the 
following milestones for the 2022 financial year:

• 

• 

• 

• 

completion of engineering and design activities;

securing all required regulatory permits for 
development;

progressing the project financing package for 
development; and,

progressing towards a Final Investment Decision.

Future capital needs – the Group does not currently 
generate cash from its operations. The Group will 
require further funding in order to meet its corporate 
expenses, to continue its pre-development activities 
for the Mount Peake Project and to finance the 
development and construction of the Mount Peake 
Project. There is no assurance that the Group will be 
successful in raising additional capital on acceptable 
terms in the future, including to fully finance and 
develop TNG’s projects.

•  Exploration and development risks – whilst the 

Group has already discovered Vanadium-Titanium-
Iron resources at the Mount Peake Project, there 
is a risk that its mineral deposits may not be 
commercially viable subject to factors outside of 
the Group’s control including development costs, 
changes in mineralisation, consistency and reliability 
of ore grades and commodity prices. The Group 
employs geologists, technical specialists and external 
consultants where appropriate to address these risks.

•  Commodity price and exchange rate risks – as a 

Group which is focused on the development of its 
Vanadium-Titanium-Iron project, the Group is exposed 
to movements in these commodity prices, which 
are quoted in foreign currency. The Group monitors 
historical and forecast pricing for these commodities 
from a range of sources in order to inform its planning 
and decision making. 

pandemic is impacting global economic markets and 
it may result in delays in development, financing and 
to the government approval processes relating to 
the Mount Peake Project. The Group is monitoring 
the situation closely and has considered the impact 
of COVID-19 on the Group’s business and financial 
performance. However, the situation is continually 
evolving, and the consequences are therefore 
inevitably uncertain. 

•  Climate change regulation – mining of mineral 
resources is relatively energy intensive and is 
dependent on the consumption of fossil fuels. 
Increased regulation and government policy designed 
to mitigate climate change may adversely affect the 
Group’s cost of operations and adversely impact the 
financial performance of the Group.

1 3

the operations of the Group in future financial years;

•  Coronavirus (COVID-19) – the ongoing COVID-19 

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTINFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

MR PAUL BURTON - MANAGING DIRECTOR 
AND CEO

MR JOHN ELKINGTON - CHAIR AND  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Mr Elkington is a highly experienced Australian mining 
executive and company director. His other roles include 
operating as an independent mining consultant providing 
company management, strategic cash-flow modelling and 
financial analysis, as well as project and risk management 
advice for consulting, mining and development companies 
in the mining industry. 

Mr Elkington holds a Master of Science degree (Mineral 
Economics) from the Western Australian School of 
Mines, Curtin University. He is a Fellow of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors (FAICD) and a Fellow 
of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 
(FAusIMM).

Mr Elkington was appointed as a Director of the Company 
on 1 February 2019.

Other Listed Company Directorships

Mr Elkington has been a non-executive Director and Chair 
of Koonenberry Gold Limited since 30 June 2021.

It is noted that Mr Elkington was a Director and Chair of 
the Mid West Ports Authority, a Government enterprise, 
from February 2017 to February 2020.

Director’s Interest in Securities (as at the date of 
this report)

33,334 ordinary shares

3,334 listed options at $0.18 each and expiring on  
30 November 2021

2,800,000 non-executive director (“NED”) rights expiring 
on 17 December 2023

Mr Burton is an experienced mining executive, having 
worked in the resources sector throughout Australia and 
overseas for the last 30 years.

Mr Burton joined TNG Limited in 2007 and was appointed 
Managing Director in 2009. He has been involved in the 
discovery and development of TNG’s flagship Mount 
Peake Project. He is also the driving force behind the 
Company’s patented TIVAN® metallurgical process and 
was instrumental in the creation and listing of Todd River 
Resources Ltd (ASX:TRT) which was spun out of TNG.

Previous career appointments include senior and 
executive roles at Anglo American, De Beers, Normandy 
Mining Ltd and Minotaur Exploration Ltd.

Mr Burton holds a Bachelor of Science Honours degree 
(BSc Hons) in Geology, and a Master of Science 
(MSc) degree in Mineral Exploration and Mining from 
McGill University in Canada. He is a Graduate of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors, a Fellow of 
the Association of Applied Exploration Geochemists, a 
member of both the Australian and Canadian Institutes 
of Mining and Metallurgy, and a Member of the British 
Institute of Directors.

Mr Burton was appointed as a Director of the Company 
on 11 August 2008.

Other Listed Company Directorships

Mr Burton has been a non-executive director of Western 
Mines Group since 28 October 2020.

Mr Burton was a director of Todd River Resources Limited 
from June 2014 to January 2019.

Director’s Interest in Securities (as at the date of 
this report)

7,688,889 ordinary shares

406,792 listed options at $0.18 each and expiring on  
30 November 2021

11,800,000 performance rights expiring on  
17 December 2023

1 4

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTMR SIMON MORTEN - INDEPENDENT  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 

Mr Durack was appointed as a Director of the Company 
on 31 May 2018 and retired on 4 February 2021. 

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Mr Morten has 30 years of experience in the titanium 
pigment industry including extensive expertise in pigment 
manufacture and processing. He spent most of his career 
with Cristal, which was recently acquired by Tronox, one 
of the world’s leading vertically integrated producers of 
high-quality titanium products and zircon, with a diverse 
global footprint. 

Mr Morten holds a Bachelor Degree in Applied Science 
(Chemistry) from the University of Central Queensland, 
is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors, and has served on various Boards that 
controlled Cristal’s interests in Australia, the UK  
and China. 

Mr Morten was appointed as a Director of the Company 
on 17 February 2020.

Other Listed Company Directorships

Mr Morten has held no other directorships of publicly 
listed companies during the last three years.

Director’s Interest in Securities (as at the date of 
this report)

164,609 ordinary shares

16,461 listed options at $0.18 each and expiring on  
30 November 2021

Other Listed Company Directorships

Mr Durack was appointed Managing Director of Juno 
Minerals Limited on 20 November 2020.

COMPANY SECRETARY

MS PAULA RAFFO

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Ms Raffo is a Chartered Secretary with a thorough 
knowledge and understanding of the corporate 
governance and investor relations fields, having worked 
in these areas for the past 15 years. She has previous 
Board experience having worked with Directors and 
senior management of both ASX and B3 (Sao Paulo Stock 
Exchange) companies in industries including metals 
& mining and insurance. She is an Associate of the 
Governance Institute of Australia and holds a Bachelor of 
Business and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate 
Governance.

Ms Raffo joined the Company in April 2019 as Investor 
and Public Relations Executive. She was appointed joint 
Company Secretary on 1 September 2020 and then sole 
Company Secretary on 16 March 2021, while remaining in 
her role as TNG’s Investor and Public Relations Executive.

1,400,000 NED rights expiring on 17 December 2023

MR JASON GILTAY - RETIRED

MR GREG DURACK - INDEPENDENT  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (RETIRED)

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Experience, Qualifications & Special 
Responsibilities

Mr Durack is a highly experienced metallurgist and 
mining executive with more than 30 years’ global mining 
experience. He has a distinguished career spanning 
multiple commodities and projects. His consulting 
company was the Study Manager for the Definitive 
Feasibility Study for Pilbara Minerals Limited (ASX:PLS) 
Pilgangoora Lithium-Tantalum Project in Western 
Australia’s Pilbara region, and was also responsible 
for the metallurgical test work program and process 
design for Stages 1 and 2, and part of the process plant 
commissioning team providing technical input.

Mr Durack is a qualified Chemist (B. App. Sc. in App. 
Chem. from WAIT, now Curtin University), but in a 
practical sense worked as a Metallurgist in operations.  
He is a member of the Australian Institute of Mining  
and Metallurgy.

Mr Giltay is a senior finance executive with more than 
20 years’ experience in the areas of corporate finance, 
commercial management and business strategy.  
He has extensive experience in the resources industry, 
having consulted to and worked for a range of resources 
companies engaged in exploration, project development, 
operations and mining services. He holds a Bachelor of 
Commerce and Postgraduate Diploma in HRM from the 
University of Western Australia.

Mr Giltay joined the Company in July 2018 as General 
Manager – Commercial. He was appointed Company 
Secretary on 21 December 2018 and then retired  
from that position on 16 March 2021 to focus on an 
expanded role as TNG’s General Manager Commercial  
& Corporate Development.

1 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTBOARD MEETINGS

Non-Executive Directors

The number of Board meetings held during the financial 
year, and the attendance of the Directors at each meeting, 
were as follows:

•  Mr John Elkington (appointed 1 February 2019)

•  Mr Simon Morten (appointed 17 February 2020)

•  Mr Greg Durack (appointed 31 May 2018,  

Board Meetings

retired 4 February 2021)

Director

Paul Burton 

John Elkington 

Simon Morten

Greg Durack1

A

15

15

15

9

A - Number of meetings attended

B

15

15

15

9

2. REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

The Board is directly responsible for the review of 
remuneration packages and policies applicable to  
Senior Executives and Directors as well as oversight of 
incentive structures, superannuation entitlements and 
performance evaluation for all Directors. 

B -  Number of meetings held during the time the director held 

office during the year

3.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION 

ARRANGEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES

3.1 Remuneration principles and strategy

The Company’s remuneration policy is designed to 
align the interests of the KMP with the interests of 
shareholders, cognisant that the Company’s success 
is driven by its ability to recruit, retain and motivate 
high-quality personnel and Directors. The Company’s 
remuneration policy is designed as follows: 

•  Structure remuneration practices to align with the 

Company’s wider objectives and strategies.

•  Provide a fixed remuneration component and, where 
appropriate, offer specific short-term (cash bonuses) 
and long-term (equity schemes) incentives that align 
with the Company’s performance.

•  Establish specific remuneration by taking into 

account the stage of the Company’s development, 
market conditions and comparable salary levels 
for companies of a similar size and stage of 
development, and operating in a similar sector.

•  Align remuneration with role, responsibilities and 

commitment.

•  Utilise external independent advice on remuneration 

on an as required basis.

The Board believes that this remuneration policy is 
appropriate given the stage of development of the 
Company and is appropriate in aligning personnel 
performance with shareholder and business objectives. 
The Board believes this policy has been effective in 
attracting and retaining appropriately qualified and 
experienced personnel to effectively manage the 
Company’s activities and progress the Company’s 
strategies.

1 - Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021

Due to the Company’s size and level of operations, on 
30 May 2019 the Board resolved to suspend the Audit 
Committee and the Remuneration Committee and have 
the Board assume these functions. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This Remuneration Report, for the year ended  
30 June 2021, which has been audited, details the 
remuneration arrangements for the Key Management 
Personnel (“KMP”) of the Company in accordance  
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
its regulations.

1. INTRODUCTION

The Remuneration Report details the remuneration 
arrangements for KMP who are defined as having the 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the major activities of the Group, and include 
both Executives and Non-Executive Directors (“NED”) 
for the purpose of this report. The KMP covered in this 
Remuneration Report are:

Executives

•  Mr Paul Burton - Managing Director & CEO  
(appointed a Director on 11 August 2008)

•  Mr Jonathan Fisher – Chief Financial Officer  

(appointed 15 February 2021) 

•  Mr Jason Giltay - General Manager Commercial & 
Corporate Development (appointed 8 July 2018) & 
Company Secretary (appointed 21 December 2018  
and retired 16 March 2021)

•  Ms Paula Raffo – Investor and Public Relations 
Executive (appointed 15 April 2019) & Company 
Secretary (appointed 1 September 2020)

1 6

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORT•  Option Plan (Approved by shareholders at 2020 AGM)

The Company previously had in place the TNG Limited 
Employee Option Plan (applicable to employees and 
executive Directors) and TNG Limited Non-Executive 
Director and Consultant Option Plan (applicable to 
NEDs, contractors and consultants). The Company 
replaced these plans in 2020 with a single Option 
Plan (“TNG Option Plan”) that is compliant with  
ASIC Class Order [CO 14/1000].

The Board believes that having the Option Plan in 
place and the ability to issue Options to employees, 
Directors and contractors pursuant to the Option Plan 
provides a suitable mechanism to attract and retain 
talented and high calibre key management personnel 
who are able to deliver the Company’s business 
objectives; to attract and retain Directors and 
contractors to the Company; to ensure remuneration 
is competitive in relation to the broader market 
and is linked to role, experience and performance; 
and, to ensure remuneration is compatible with the 
Company’s phase of development and cash  
flow position.

Under the TNG Option Plan, Eligible Employees (being 
a full or part time employee (including an Executive 
Director, a Non-Executive Director, a contractor, a 
causal employee or a prospective participant of the 
Company or its subsidiaries)) may be granted options 
as part of their remuneration or fees. Each option 
entitles the holder to subscribe for and be allotted 
one TNG share at an exercise price per option to be 
determined by the Board at the time it resolves to 
make offers of options, having regard to such matters 
as the Board considers appropriate (but which 
exercise price will not be less than the market value 
of a share at that time). 

Options are granted for no consideration, may 
be subject to vesting conditions or vest on grant 
date and do not carry voting rights or dividend 
entitlements. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
(continued)

3.2  Approach to setting remuneration

In FY21, the executive remuneration framework consisted 
of fixed and variable remuneration as described below.

3.2.1 Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, as well 
as employer contributions to superannuation funds. 
Remuneration levels are reviewed annually by the Board 
through a process that considers individual performance, 
the market and overall performance of the Company.  
A senior executive’s remuneration is also reviewed  
on promotion.

3.2.2 Variable remuneration

Variable remuneration consists of performance linked 
remuneration including short and long-term incentives 
designed to incentivise and reward Executives for 
meeting or exceeding specific objectives or as recognition 
for strong individual performance.

Short-term incentives

Short-term incentives are provided in the form of cash 
bonuses and/or salary increases, as set out in individual 
employment agreements or as determined by the Board. 
They are used to encourage and reward exceptional 
performance in the realisation of strategic outcomes and 
growth in shareholders’ wealth.

The Company (through the Board) has the discretion to 
grant to the Executives additional incentives from time 
to time in connection with the achievement of significant 
milestones for the Company or otherwise in recognition 
of services to the Company.

No short-term incentives were awarded during the 
reporting period.

Long-term incentives

Long term incentives comprise of shares, share options 
and performance rights which are granted from time 
to time to attract and retain talented and high calibre 
personnel who are able to deliver the Company’s 
business objectives. Incentive securities are also used 
to ensure remuneration is competitive in relation to the 
broader market and is linked to role, experience and 
performance, and to ensure remuneration is compatible 
with the Company’s phase of development and  
cash position.

There is no policy currently in place for the KMP to limit 
their exposure to risk in relation to the shares held and 
share options granted as part of their remuneration.

1 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTNED Rights vesting linked to performance conditions 
will not compromise the Board’s objectivity and 
independence and all decisions will continue to 
be made solely in the interests of TNG and all 
shareholders.

The key terms of the NED Rights Plan are the same 
as the key terms of the Performance Rights Plan, 
except that NED Rights may only be issued to  
Non-Executive Directors.

•  Company Share Plans

The TNG Employee Share Plan and TNG Non-
Executive Director and Consultant Share Plan 
(together referred to as the “Company Share Plans”) 
allow certain Group employees to acquire shares of 
the Company (“Plan Shares”). Employees have been 
given a limited recourse 5-year interest free loan in 
which to acquire the Plan Shares. 

Loans are not recognised in the statement of financial 
position, as the Company only has recourse to the 
value of the shares. The arrangement is accounted 
for as an in-substance option over ordinary shares. 
The grant date fair value of the shares granted to 
employees is recognised as an employee expense 
with a corresponding increase in equity on grant date 
on which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the shares. 

The fair value of the shares issued pursuant to the 
Company Share Plans are measured using the Black 
Scholes pricing model, taking into account the terms 
and conditions upon which the in-substance options 
were granted. The amount recognised as an expense 
is adjusted to reflect the actual number of shares  
that vest.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
(continued)

•  Performance Rights Plan (Approved by shareholders 

at 2018 AGM)

TNG established the Performance Rights Plan to 
attract and retain talented key personnel required for 
the successful delivery of the Mount Peake Project, 
and to appropriately incentivise its senior leadership 
team to drive company performance for the benefit of 
TNG and all shareholders.

The TNG Performance Rights Plan contemplates 
the issue to Eligible Executives (being actual and 
prospective full-time, part-time or casual employees, 
executive Directors (excluding Non-Executive 
Directors) and consultants) of rights which carry the 
entitlement to be issued shares on satisfaction of 
performance conditions determined by the Board 
(“Performance Rights”).

The Performance Rights will vest only upon 
satisfaction of certain key performance/vesting 
conditions as set by the Board of Directors and will 
entitle the holder to one fully-paid ordinary share for 
each vested right.

Each Right will, upon vesting and exercise, result in 
the issue of one ordinary share in the Company.  
No issue price or exercise price is payable for 
the Rights. The Board will determine (in its sole 
discretion) the extent to which the relevant vesting 
conditions have been satisfied. Rights may vest (and 
be exercised into shares) progressively as vesting 
conditions are satisfied.

•  Non-Executive Director (NED) Rights Plan (Approved 

by the Board in May 2020)

The NED Rights Plan was established to attract and 
retain talented Non-Executive Directors and to align 
the interests of NEDs with those of shareholders 
in order to increase shareholder value by enabling 
Eligible NEDs to share in the future growth and 
profitability of the Company.

The NED Rights Plan contemplates the issue to 
Eligible NEDs of rights which carry the entitlement  
to be issued fully-paid ordinary shares on satisfaction  
of vesting conditions determined by the Board  
(“NED Rights”).

While some corporate governance bodies suggest 
that NED remuneration should not be linked to 
performance, in the circumstances of TNG and its 
current stage of development, the Board considers 
that it is appropriate to adequately incentivise and 
reward NEDs (including as an attraction and retention 
tool) based on performance and achievement of key 
milestones. The Board is of the view that having 

1 8

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

3.3 Long-term incentives granted in FY21

3.3.1 Options

During the reporting period, the Company granted the following Options to Mr Jonathan Fisher, TNG’s Chief Financial 
Officer, as part of his remuneration package. Details of the Options granted are as follow:

Number of Options Granted

Exercise Price

Vesting Condition

2,500,000

2,500,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

$0.15

$0.20

$0.25

$0.30

On signing Employment contract

After 12 months employment

Completion of project finance

On first drawdown of project finance

The options have a 12-month vesting period with exercise subject to achieving the applicable milestone, and an expiry date 
of 26 February 2024.

3.3.2 NED Rights and Performance Rights 

During the reporting period, the Company granted NED Rights for the Non-Executive Directors and Performance Rights 
for key management personnel (together, the “Rights”) under the TNG Limited NED Rights and Performance Rights Plans, 
respectively.

The grant of Rights to the Directors, including the Managing Director, was approved by shareholders at the Company’s 
2020 AGM held on 30 November 2020. 

The Rights will vest only upon satisfaction of the specific vesting condition for each class. Each Right will, upon subsequent 
exercise, entitle the holder to be issued one ordinary share in TNG.

No issue price or exercise price is payable for the Rights. The Board will determine (in its sole discretion) the extent to 
which the relevant vesting conditions have been satisfied. Rights may vest (and be exercised into shares) progressively as 
vesting conditions are satisfied.

The Rights are structured in different classes as detailed below, with each class of Rights subject to different vesting 
conditions. The classes are the same for both the Performance Rights and NED Rights, with the same vesting conditions  
to apply.

Class

Vesting condition to be met

A

B

C

D

E

F

Completion of the Mount Peake Project Front-End Engineering and Design Study by SMS 
group, and receipt of turnkey EPC proposal from SMS group

Entry into binding documentation for the acquisition of land for the Darwin Processing 
Facility with the NT Government 

Commencement of ground-breaking activities at the Mount Peake Project

Entry into binding documentation to raise an amount of equity finance which is sufficient to 
support the project financing of the Mount Peake Project

Entry into binding documentation to raise an amount of debt finance which is sufficient to 
support the project financing of the Mount Peake Project

TNG market capitalisation reaching A$500 million based on a volume weighted average 
price of TNG shares over 20 consecutive trading days on which TNG shares have traded 
multiplied by the number of issued shares on the day of the grant of the Performance 
Rights, which will exclude any new shares issued after the grant date

Weighting

NED

KMP

5%

15%

5%

5%

20%

20%

20%

20%

20%

20%

30%

20%

During the reporting period, the Company granted 4,200,000 NED Rights to non-executive directors and 20,300,000 
Performance Rights to key management personnel (excluding NEDs).

1 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
(continued)

3.4 Executive contracts

Paul Burton - Managing Director & CEO

Paula Raffo – Investor & Public Relations Executive 
and Company Secretary

• 

Term of Agreement – April 2019 until terminated 
by either party (Ms Raffo was appointed Investor & 
Public Relations Executive in April 2019 and appointed 
Company Secretary on 1 September 2020).

• 

Term of Agreement: October 2014 until terminated by 
either party.

•  Salary - $160,000 per annum excluding super plus any 

reasonable expense incurred 

•  Salary: $476,100 per annum excluding super plus any 

•  Early Termination – one month’s written notice by 

reasonable expense incurred. 

either party.

• 

• 

Incentive Bonus: An incentive bonus based on market 
capitalisation (“MCIB”) equivalent to 20% of base 
salary, payable when the market capitalisation of TNG 
reaches trigger points set by the Board: $200 million; 
$300 million; $400 million; $500 million; and any 
additional trigger points as agreed in writing between 
TNG and Mr Burton from time to time or at the 
Board’s discretion.

The incentive will be payable in cash or (subject to 
shareholder approval) an equivalent amount in TNG 
shares. If the market capitalisation of TNG remains 
above a trigger point for a continuous period of at 
least three months, then base salary will increase 
(with effect from the end of the three-month period) 
by the amount of the relevant MCIB payment.

•  Early termination: The Company to give six months’ 
written notice or make a payment of six months’ 
salary in lieu. The employee to provide six months’ 
written notice. This applies to any reason other than 
gross misconduct.

Jonathan Fisher – Chief Financial Officer

• 

Term of Agreement: February 2021 until terminated 
by either party. 

3.5 Non-Executive Director remuneration

With respect to the remuneration of Non-Executive 
Directors:

• 

The full Board determines the remuneration of the 
Non-Executive Directors.

•  Non-Executive Director remuneration is reviewed 
annually, based on market practice, duties and 
accountability. 

• 

• 

The maximum aggregate amount of Directors fees is 
subject to shareholder approval at a General Meeting. 

To align Directors’ interests with shareholder 
interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares 
in the Company and may receive Company Options or 
Rights if approved by shareholders.

Total remuneration for all Non-Executive Directors, 
approved by shareholders at the 2015 General Meeting, 
is not to exceed $500,000 per annum. The current fee 
structure is as follows:

•  Base fee for the Chairperson is $120,000 per annum 

plus superannuation.

•  Base fee for the other Non-Executive Directors is 

•  Salary: $350,000 per annum excluding super plus any 

$60,000 per annum plus superannuation. 

Non-Executive Directors are not provided with retirement 
benefits apart from statutory superannuation.

reasonable expense incurred.

•  Early Termination: three months’ written notice by 

either party.

Jason Giltay – General Manager Commercial &  
Corporate Development 

• 

Term of Agreement – July 2018 until terminated 
by either party (Mr Giltay was appointed General 
Manager Commercial in July 2018, appointed 
Company Secretary on 21 December 2018 and retired 
as Company Secretary on 16 March 2021).

•  Salary - $245,000 per annum excluding super plus 

any reasonable expense incurred 

•  Early Termination - three months’ written notice by 

either party.

2 0

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

4.  CONSEQUENCES OF PERFORMANCE ON SHAREHOLDER WEALTH

In considering the consolidated entity’s performance on shareholder wealth, the Board notes that at this stage of 
development, as a company pre-planning for development of its primary asset the Mount Peake Project and with no 
operational assets, there is no relevant direct link between the Company’s financial performance and earnings, and the 
advancement of shareholder wealth.

Profit/(loss) attributable to 
owners of the Company

Dividends paid

Share price at 30 June

Change in share price

Return on capital employed

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

(2,904,883)

(2,885,329)

(3,089,785)

(3,329,120)

(4,436,184)

-

$0.060

(2%)

(4%)

-

$0.061

(41%)

(4%)

-

$0.104

(16%) 

(3%)

-

$0.124

(14%)

(3%)

-

$0.144

8%

(4%)

5. DIRECTORS’ AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS’ REMUNERATION

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each director of the Company, and other key 
management personnel of the Group are detailed below.

5.1 Details of Remuneration

5.1.1 Details of Base Remuneration for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020

FY2021

FY2020

Salary & 
Fees

Superannuation

Total

Salary & 
Fees 

Superannuation

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

476,100 

127,885  

245,000 

154,693

120,900 

35,692

80,750 

-

46,621 

12,149  

23,275 

14,696

522,721 

140,034  

268,275 

169,389

461,451 1

       - 

245,000

-

43,838

 505,289 

-  

     - 

23,275

 268,275 

-

     -

11,970 

132,870 

163,337 1 

10,830

3,676 

5,985 

-

39,368 

86,735 

53,897 1 

31,506 1            

- 

33,012

5,120

1,817  

3,136

 174,167 

  59,017 

  33,323            

  36,148 

1,241,020 

118,372 

1,359,392 

    988,203

88,016

1,076,219 

Executives

Paul Burton

Jonathan Fisher 2

Jason Giltay 3

Paula Raffo 4

Directors

John Elkington 5

Greg Durack 5, 6

Simon Morten 5, 7

John Davidson 8

Total

1 Reduction of up to 20% of Directors’ salary and fees due  
to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was capped at a duration  
of three months from commencement.

2  Appointed CFO on 15 February 2021

3  Appointed General Manager Commercial in July 2018, and 
appointed as Company Secretary on 21 December 2018.  
Resigned as Company Secretary on 16 March 2021 to take  
on expanded role of General Manager Commercial &  
Corporate Development

4  Appointed Company Secretary on 1 September 2020

5 Includes consulting fees, refer to Note 26 (b)

6 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021 

7 Appointed as a Director on 17 February 2020

8 Retired as a Director on 7 February 2020 

2 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

5.1.2 Details of Total Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2021 

Base Remuneration

Short-Term

Long-Term

Salary, Fees 
& Super

$

Bonus

$

Other 1

Share-based 
payments 2

Executives

Paul Burton

Jonathan Fisher 4

Jason Giltay 5

Paula Raffo 6

Directors

John Elkington 7

Greg Durack 7, 8

Simon Morten 7, 9

Total

522,721 

140,034

268,275 

169,389

132,870 

39,368 

86,735 

1,359,392 

- 

-

- 

-

-  

-  

-  

14,649

-

-

-

6,000

3,000

3,000

26,649

171,723

98,789

29,106

21,829

37,866

-

18,933

378,246

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related

%

24%

41%

10%

11%

21%  

-  

17%  

Total 3

$

709,093

238,823

297,381 

191,218

176,736 

42,368 

108,668 

1,764,287 

1  Related to refund of directors’ fee reduction due to the COVID-19 

5  Appointed General Manager Commercial in July 2018, and 

pandemic, which was then used by the Directors to buy an 
equivalent value of after-tax amount of TNG shares on-market 

2  Equity-settled remuneration based on the value of the performance 

appointed as Company Secretary on 21 December 2018. Resigned 
as Company Secretary on 16 March 2021 to take on expanded role 
of General Manager Commercial & Corporate Development

rights, NED rights and options granted during the period

6  Appointed Company Secretary on 1 September 2020

3  Accrued annual leave and long service leave as noted in table 

7 Includes consulting fees, refer to Note 26 (b)

5.1.4 are not included in the total above but forms part of the total 
remuneration for the year

8 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021 

9 Appointed as a Director on 17 February 2020

4  Appointed CFO on 15 February 2021

5.1.3 Details of Total Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020

Base Remuneration

Short-Term

Long-Term

Salary, Fees 
& Super

$

Bonus

$

Other

Share-based 
payments

Executives

Paul Burton

Jason Giltay

Directors

John Elkington 3

Greg Durack 3, 4

Simon Morten 3, 5

John Davidson 3, 6

505,289 2 

268,275 

174,167 2 

59,017 2 

33,323 2 

36,148 

95,220 

25,000 

-  

-  

-  

-  

Total

1,076,219 

120,220 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related

%

16%

9%

-  

-  

-  

-  

Total 1

$

600,509 

293,275 

174,167 

59,017 

33,323 

36,148 

1,196,439 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1  Accrued annual leave and long service leave as noted in table 

3 Includes consulting fees, refer to Note 26 (b)

5.1.4 are not included in the total above but forms part of the total 
remuneration for the year

2  Reduction of up to 20% of Directors’ salary and fees due  

to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was capped at a duration  
of three months from commencement.

4 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021 

5 Appointed as a Director on 17 February 2020

6 Retired as a Director on 7 February 2020

2 2

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

5.1.4 Details of Accrued Leave for the year ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020

FY2021

Long Service 
Leave2

Annual Leave1

$

$

23,927 

79,350 

8,491

4,712 

7,873

-

- 

-

Total

$

103,277

  8,491

 4,712 

  7,873

45,003

79,350

124,353

Executives

Paul Burton 1,2

Jonathan Fisher 1

Jason Giltay 1

Paula Raffo 1

Total

FY2020

Long Service 
Leave2

Annual Leave1

$

$

Total

$

33,108

79,350 

112,458

-

 4,711 

-

37,819

-

- 

-

-

4,711

-

79,350

117,169

1 Includes accrued annual leave not taken over and above base salary detailed within the service contracts item 3.3

2 Includes accrued long service leave not taken over and above base salary detailed within the service contracts item 3.3

5.1.5 Analysis of bonuses included in the remuneration

There was no bonus awarded to any director or Key Management personnel during FY21.

Details of the vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to each director of the 
Company, and other key management personnel in FY20 are detailed below.

Short-term incentive bonus – FY2020

Included in remuneration 
$ (A)

% vested in year

% forfeited in year

Paul Burton 1

Jason Giltay

95,220

25,000

100%

100%

-

-

(A)  Amounts included in remuneration for the financial year were approved by the Board of Directors and represent the amount related to 

the financial year based on achievement of personal goals and satisfaction of specified criteria.

1  Mr Paul Burton agreed to use the proceeds from his bonus to cover the costs of the purchase of 2,000,000 Plan Shares as a way to 

return the investment to the Company.

5.2 Equity instruments

All Rights and Options refer to NED rights and performance rights and options over ordinary shares of TNG Limited, which 
are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the respective long-term incentive plans.

5.2.1 Rights and options over equity instruments granted as compensation

Details on Rights and Options over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as compensation to each key 
management person during the reporting period are as follows:

Number 
of options 
granted during 
FY2021

Options

Fair value per 
option at grant 
date $

Exercise price 
per option $

Grant date

Jonathan Fisher 

2,500,000 

26-Feb-21

2,500,000 

26-Feb-21

5,000,000 

26-Feb-21

5,000,000 

26-Feb-21

$0.037

$0.031

$0.026

 $0.023

$0.15

$0.20

$0.25

$0.30

Expiry Date

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

26-Feb-24

Number of vested 
options vested 
during FY2021

-  

-  

-  

-  

2 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

Number 
of rights 
granted 
during 
FY2021

Vesting Condition

Grant 
date

Expiry 
Date

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class D

Class E

Class F

11,800,000  1,770,000 

590,000  2,360,000  2,360,000  2,360,000  2,360,000  17-Dec-20 17-Dec-23

5,000,000 

750,000 

250,000  1,000,000  1,000,000  1,000,000  1,000,000  26-Feb-21 17-Dec-23

2,000,000 

300,000 

100,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000  17-Dec-20 17-Dec-23

1,500,000 

225,000 

75,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000 

300,000  17-Dec-20 17-Dec-23

2,800,000 

140,000 

140,000 

560,000 

560,000 

560,000 

840,000  17-Dec-20 17-Dec-23

1,400,000 

70,000 

70,000 

280,000 

280,000 

280,000 

420,000  17-Dec-20 17-Dec-23

1,400,000 

70,000 

70,000 

280,000 

280,000 

280,000 

420,000  17-Dec-20

N/A

Rights

Executives

Paul  
Burton 

Jonathan 
Fisher 

Jason  
Giltay 

Paula  
Raffo 

Directors

John 
Elkington 

Simon 
Morten 

Greg 
Durack1 

1 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021, therefore his NED rights lapsed under the terms of the NED Rights Plan.

All Rights and Options expire on the earlier of their expiry date or termination of the individual’s employment. The options 
have a 12-month vesting period with exercise subject to achieving applicable milestone and an expiry date of 26 February 
2024. The total number of Rights to vest will depend on the satisfaction of the vesting conditions/milestones in each class. 
The vesting period of the Rights will end on 17 December 2023. Details of the vesting conditions/milestones are included in 
the long-term incentives’ discussions on section 3.3 of the Remuneration Report.

5.2.2 Exercise of options granted as compensation 

During the period no options were exercised by the KMP.

5.2.3 Details of equity incentives affecting current and future remuneration 

Details of vesting profiles of the Rights and Options held by each key management person of the Company, are detailed 
below.

Instrument

Grant date

% vested  
in year

% forfeited  
in year

Financial 
years which 
grant vest

Executives

Paul Burton

Jonathan Fisher

Jason Giltay

Paula Raffo

Non-Executive 
Directors

John Elkington

Simon Morten

Greg Durack1

Rights

Rights

11,800,000

17-Dec-20

5,000,000

26-Feb-21

Options

15,000,000

26-Feb-21

Rights

Rights

2,000,000

17-Dec-20

1,500,000

17-Dec-20

Rights

Rights

Rights

2,800,000

17-Dec-20

1,400,000

17-Dec-20

1,400,000

17-Dec-20

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

Expiry date

17-Dec-23

17-Dec-23

26-Feb-24

17-Dec-23

17-Dec-23

0%

0%

100%

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

1-Jul-23

17-Dec-23

17-Dec-23

17-Dec-23

1 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021, therefore his NED rights lapsed under the terms of the NED Rights Plan

2 4

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

5.2.4 Options and rights over equity instruments

The movement during the reporting period, by number of Rights and Options over ordinary shares in TNG Limited held, 
directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

Held at 
1 July  
2020

Granted as 
remuneration

Exercised

Lapsed

Forfeited

Held at 
30 June 
2021

Vested 
during the 
year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at 30 June 
2021

Options

Executive

Jonathan Fisher 

Rights

Executives

Paul Burton 

Jonathan Fisher 

Jason Giltay 

Paula Raffo 

Directors

John Elkington 

Simon Morten 

Greg Durack1 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,000,000

11,800,000

5,000,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

2,800,000

1,400,000

1,400,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,400,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,000,000

11,800,000

5,000,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

2,800,000

1,400,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1 Retired as a Director on 4 February 2021, therefore his NED rights lapsed under the terms of the NED Rights Plan

5.2.5 Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions

No terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions (including shares or options granted as remuneration to a key 
management person) have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the reporting period.

In the prior reporting period, at the 2019 Annual General Meeting held on 18 November 2019, shareholder approval under 
section 208(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 was sought and received to extend the Repayment Date of 4,000,000 Plan 
Shares granted to Mr Paul Burton on 26 November 2014 by four years to 27 November 2023. 

6. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL TRANSACTIONS

6.1 Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties

Key management personnel, or their related parties, may hold positions in other entities that result in them having control 
or joint control over the financial or operating policies of those entities.

Some of these entities transacted with the Company during the year. The terms and conditions of the transactions with  
Key Management Personnel and their related parties were no more favourable than those available, or which might 
reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-Key Management Personnel related entities on an 
arm’s length basis.

2 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued)

6.2 Movements in shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in TNG Limited held, directly, indirectly or 
beneficially, by each KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

Executives

Paul Burton

Jonathan Fisher

Jason Giltay

Paula Raffo

Directors

John Elkington

Simon Morten

Greg Durack 2

Held at 
1 July 2020

Purchases

Received on 
exercise of 
options

Sales

Held at 
30 June 2021

7,661,110

406,792

-

-

-

-

148,148

459,496

-

-

-

33,334

16,461

51,056

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

379,013 1

7,688,889

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33,334

164,609

510,552

1  Sale of a small portion of Mr Burton’s holding of TNG shares to allow him to participate in the Company’s Entitlement Issue Offer 

undertaken in November 2020.

2 Holding at date of retirement

The audited remuneration report ends here.

2 6

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORTENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During the year, KPMG provided non-audit services.  
The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations 
Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit 
service provided means that auditor independence was 
not compromised. Refer to Note 7 in the Financial Report.

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION 

The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 
immediately follows this Directors’ Report and forms part 
of the Directors’ Report for the financial year ended  
30 June 2021.

ROUNDING

The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with that instrument, 
amounts in the Consolidated Statements and Directors’ 
Report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand 
dollars, unless otherwise stated.

This Directors’ Report is made in accordance with a 
resolution of the Directors:

Paul Burton 
Managing Director & CEO

17 September 2021

The Group holds various mineral licences to regulate its 
activities in Australia. These licences include conditions 
and regulation with respect to the management and 
rehabilitation of areas disturbed during the course of its 
activities. However, the Board believes that the Group 
has adequate systems in place for the management of 
its environmental requirements and is not aware of any 
breach of those environmental requirements as they apply 
to the Group.

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS  
AND OFFICERS

The Company has agreed to indemnify current and 
former Directors and officers against all liabilities to 
another person (other than the Company or a related body 
corporate), including legal expenses that may arise from 
their position as Directors and Officers of the Company 
and its controlled entities, except where the liability 
arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith or for a 
pecuniary penalty under section 1317G or a compensation 
order under section 1317H of the Corporations Act 2001.

INSURANCE PREMIUMS FOR 
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

During and since the end of the financial year, the 
Company has paid premiums to insure each of the 
Directors and Officers against liabilities for costs and 
expenses incurred by them in defending any legal 
proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting 
in the capacity of director of the Company, other than 
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to 
the Company. The amount of the premium was $29,318 
(2020: $26,663) exclusive of GST.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF  
THE GROUP

No person has applied for leave under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001 of Court to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Group or intervened in any proceeding 
to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of 
those proceedings. The Group was not a party to any such 
proceedings under section 237 of the Corporations Act 
2001 during the financial year.

2 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021DIRECTORS’ REPORTLead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of TNG Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of TNG Limited for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2021 there have been: 

i. 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 
2001 in relation to the audit; and 

ii. 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

KPMG 

Jane Bailey 

Partner 

Perth 

17 September 2021 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

2 8

TNG LIMITEDLEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2021

Other Income

Total Income

Corporate and administration expenses

Employment expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Loss from continuing operations

Finance income

Finance costs 

Net finance income

Loss before tax

Income tax expense

Note

6(a)

6(b)

6(c)

6(a)

6(a)

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

184

184

(918)

(2,012)

(179)

(2,925)

33

(13)

20

149

149

(1,574)

(1,490)

(188)

(3,103)

236

(18)

218

(2, 905)

(2,885)

8

-

-

Loss for the year attributable to the owners of the Company

(2,905)

(2,885)

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Equity Investments at FVOCI-net change in fair value

13

Tax effect on other comprehensive income (loss)

Other comprehensive loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to the owners of 
the company

408

-

408

(127)

-

(127)

(2,497)

(3,012)

Loss per share (cents per share)

Basic (loss) per share (cents)

Diluted (loss) per share (cents)

9

9

(0.24)

(0.24)

(0.26)

(0.26)

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the notes 
to the financial statements.

2 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021FINANCIAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2021

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments

Other Investments

Current assets

Other receivables

Plant and equipment

Right-of-use-asset

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Lease Liability

Current liabilities 

Lease liability

Provisions

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities 

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital 

Reserves

Accumulated losses 

Total equity

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

18

17

19

19

11,434

231

362

600

12,627

67

42

238

53,149

53,496

8,616

258

358

192

9,424

67

60

350

46,288

46,765

66,123

56,189

2,087

496

158

2,741

95

6

101

2,282

464

146

2,892

215

-

215

2,842

3,107

63,281

53,082

114,735

(2,948)

(48,506)

63,281

102,595

(3,356)

(46,157)

53,082

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

3 0

TNG LIMITEDFINANCIAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
For the year ended 30 June 2021

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers

Cash payments in the course of operations

Interest received

Interest paid

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

184

           116         

(2,357)

(3,269)

41

(13)

248

(18)

Net cash used in operating activities

24

(2,145)

(2,923)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for plant and equipment

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

Research and development rebate

Security deposits refunded/(paid)

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue costs

Repayments of lease liability

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

(10)

(12,149)

5,139

-

(23)

(15,298)

2,185

(3)

(7,020)

(13,139)

12,535

(391)

(161)

11,983

             2,818

            8,616

4,980

(259)

(157)

4,564

(11,498)

20,114

8,616

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

11

11,434

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements

3 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2021FINANCIAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2021

Issued 
Capital 
$’000

Accumulated 
losses 
$’000

Reserves 
$’000

Total Equity 
$’000

Balance at 1 July 2019

97,874

(43,272)

(3,229)

51,373

Other comprehensive income (loss)

Net loss for the year

Equity Investments at FVOCI-net change  
in fair value

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners recorded directly  
in equity

-

-

- 

-

-

(2,885)

-

-

              -

         (127)          

(2,885)

(127)

Share placement

Share issue costs

4,980

(259)

-

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2020

102,595

(46,157)

(3,356)

-

(2,885)

(127)

(3,012)

4,980

(259)

53,082

Balance at 1 July 2020

102,595

(46,157)

(3,356)

53,082

Other comprehensive income (loss)

Net loss for the year

Equity Investments at FVOCI-net change  
in fair value

Total comprehensive loss

Transactions with owners recorded directly  
in equity

Share placement

Share issue costs

Share based payments

Loan funded share plan – loan repaid

-

-

-

-

12,495

(395)

-

40

-

(2,905)

-

(2,905)

-

-

556

-

-

-

408

408

-

-

-

-

-

(2,905)

408

(2,497)

12,495

(395)

556

40

Balance at 30 June 2021

114,735

(48,506)

(2,948)

63,281

The amounts recognised directly in equity are disclosed net of tax.

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

3 2

TNG LIMITEDFINANCIAL REPORT1  

  REPORTING ENTITY

TNG Limited (“TNG” or “the Company”) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered 
office is Suite 20, 22 Railway Road Subiaco, Western Australia 6008. 

The consolidated financial report of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2021 comprises the Company 
and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”). The Group is a for profit entity and primarily is involved in the 
exploration of minerals within Australia.

2  BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a)  Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) and Interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(b)  Basis of measurement 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following:

• 

• 

• 

investments in equity instruments (FVOCI); 

share based payments are measured at fair value; and

lease liability

The methods used to measure fair values are discussed further in Note 4.

(c)  Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency 
and the functional currency of all entities in the Group. The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding 
in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in accordance with that instrument, amounts in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements and Directors’ Report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars ($000), unless  
otherwise stated. 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgements

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that affect the 
application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively.

Critical Judgements

Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Exploration and evaluation assets

The ultimate recovery of the value of exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale, of the underlying mineral exploration properties. 

The Group undertakes at each reporting date, a review for indicators of impairment of these assets. Should an indicator 
of impairment exist, there is significant estimation and judgments in determining the inputs and assumptions used in 
determining the recoverable amounts.

3 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2  BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued) 

The key areas of estimation and judgement that are considered in this review included:

•  Recent drilling results and reserves/resource estimates;

•  Environmental issues that may impact the underlying tenements;

• 

• 

• 

• 

The estimated market value of assets at the review date;

Independent valuations of underlying assets that may be available;

Fundamental economic factors such as mineral prices, exchange rates  
and current and anticipated operating cost in the industry; and

The Group’s market capitalisation compared to its net assets.

Information used in the review process is agreed to externally available information where appropriate.

Changes in these estimates and assumptions as new information about the presence or recoverability of an ore reserve 
becomes available, may impact the assessment of the recoverable amount of exploration and evaluation assets. If, after 
having capitalised the expenditure a judgement is made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, an impairment loss is 
recorded in the profit or loss in accordance with accounting policy 3(h). The carrying amounts of exploration and evaluation 
assets are set out in ”Note” 15.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) – the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is impacting global economic markets  
and it may result in delays in development, financing and to the government approval processes relating to the Mount 
Peake Project. The Group is monitoring the situation closely and has considered the impact of COVID-19 on the Group’s 
business and financial performance. However, the situation is continually evolving, and the consequences are therefore 
inevitably uncertain. 

(e)  Going Concern

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business 
activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

During the year, the Group incurred a loss after tax of $2,905,000 and net cash outflows from operating and investing 
activities of $9,165,000. As at 30 June 2021, the Group has cash in hand of $11,434,000 and a working capital surplus  
of $9,886,000.

The Group’s principal activities are the continued evaluation and development planning of the Group’s Mount Peake Project. 
The Group will require further funding to meet its ongoing obligations and, subject to the results of its ongoing exploration 
and engineering activities, expand or accelerate its work programs. The Directors believe that the Group will be able to 
secure further funding as it has demonstrated, in the past, its ability to successfully raise additional funds, which is in part 
attributed to the opportunity presented by the Group’s Mount Peake Project – a large global scale project in a stable and 
pro-development jurisdiction, underpinned by a new processing technology that is targeted to produce three high-quality 
product streams, and which has attracted a number of development partners.

The Group has a number of potential additional funding options available to it, including potential farm-in arrangements or 
strategic project investment or other similar arrangements. If necessary, the Group can delay exploration and engineering 
expenditures, and can also institute cost saving measures to further reduce corporate and administrative costs.

The Directors have approved the cashflow forecast which shows that the Group has sufficient cash to meet its obligations, 
as and when they become due, for at least 12 months from the date of signing of the financial statements. On this basis, 
the Directors believe the use of the going concern basis of preparation in the financial statements is appropriate. 

3 4

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated 
financial statements, and have been applied consistently by Group’s entities. 

(a)  Basis of preparation

(i)  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power, directly or 
indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In 
assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or convertible are taken into account. The 
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial report from the date that control 
commences until the date that control ceases. 

(ii)  Loss of control of a subsidiary

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and 
any related and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

(iii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intragroup balances, and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(b)  Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates 
to items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the period and any 
adjustment to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date. Current tax payable also includes any tax liability arising from the declaration of dividends.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for: 

• 

• 

• 

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination 
and that affects neither accounting or taxable profit or loss

temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities to the extent that 
the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future

taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used. Deferred tax assets are 
reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will 
be realised.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax 
consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle 
the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it 
has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

3 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the statement of financial position date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax 
liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Tax consolidation

• 

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group. As a consequence, 
all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within the tax-consolidated 
group is TNG Limited. Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and 
relevant tax credits of the members of the tax consolidated group are recognised by TNG Limited (as the head 
company of the tax-consolidated group). 

•  Entities within the tax-consolidated group have not entered into a tax sharing or tax funding agreement with TNG 

Limited. The effect of not having entered into a tax sharing or tax funding agreement is that whilst TNG Limited  
(as the head company of the tax-consolidated group) will be liable for the income tax debts of the tax-consolidated 
group that are applicable to the period of consolidation, income tax debts may be recovered from subsidiary  
members in certain circumstances.

(c)  Goods and services tax

(i) 

 Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the GST incurred  
on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST  
is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; 

(ii) 

 Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included;

(iii)   The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables  

or payables in the balance sheet; 

(iv)   Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 

arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority,  
are classified as operating cash flows; and

(v)   Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 

taxation authority.

(d) Plant and equipment

(i)  Recognition and measurement

Items of plant and equipment are stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and  
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.

Where parts of an item of plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as  
separate items of plant and equipment.

(ii)   Subsequent costs 

The Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of  
such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the 
item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised  
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as an expense as incurred.

3 6

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(iii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation is charged to the profit and loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of 
an item of plant and equipment. The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Leasehold improvements  4 years

Plant and equipment 

Fixtures and fittings 

Right-of-use-asset  

3 to 8 years

3 to 8 years

 Depreciation is over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease 
term, unless the title to the asset transfers at the end of the lease term, in 
which case depreciation is over the useful life.

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reassessed annually. 

(e)  Foreign currency translation

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency of the Group at the foreign exchange rate 
ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the statement of 
financial position date are translated to Australian dollars at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date.

Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the profit and loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities 
that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the 
transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated 
to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

(f)  AASB 16 Leases

Lessees recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its 
obligation to make lease payments. There are recognition exemptions for short-term leases (12 months or less) and leases 
of low-value items. Lessors classify leases as finance or operating leases.

Accounting policy

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available 
for use by the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to 
profit or loss over the lease period to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability 
for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a 
straight–line basis.

Assets and liabilities arising from the lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net 
present value of the following lease payments:

• 

• 

• 

fixed payments 

variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate

the option to renew the lease 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the 
lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the fund necessary 
to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

• 

• 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability

any lease payments made at or before the commencement date

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an 
expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets are assets 
with a replacement value of less than US$5,000.

3 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
  
3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(g)  Share capital

Ordinary shares

Incremental costs directly attributable to issue of ordinary shares and share options are recognised as a deduction  
from equity, net of any related income tax benefit. 

(h)   Intangible assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Exploration for and evaluation of Mineral Resources is the search for Mineral Resources after the entity has obtained  
legal rights to explore in a specific area, as well as the determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability  
of extracting the Mineral Resource. Accordingly, exploration and evaluation expenditure are those expenditures by the 
Group in connection with the exploration for and evaluation of Mineral Resources before the technical feasibility and 
commercial viability of extracting a Mineral Resource are demonstrable.

Accounting for exploration and evaluation expenditures is assessed separately for each ‘area of interest’. An ‘area of 
interest’ is an individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environment for the presence  
of a mineral deposit or has been proved to contain such a deposit.

Expenditure incurred on activities that precede exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, including all expenditure 
incurred prior to securing legal rights to explore an area, is expensed as incurred. For each area of interest, the expenditure 
is recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset where the following conditions are satisfied:

a) 

 The rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and

b)    At least one of the following conditions is also met:

(i)       The expenditure is expected to be recouped through successful development and commercial exploitation  

of an area of interest, or alternatively by its sale; or

(ii)      Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not, at reporting date, reached a stage  

which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of ‘economically recoverable 
reserves’ and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the areas of interest are continuing. 
Economically recoverable reserves are the estimated quantity of product in an area of interest that can  
be expected to be profitably extracted, processed and sold under current and foreseeable conditions.

Exploration and evaluation assets include:

•  Acquisition of rights to explore;

• 

Topographical, geological, geochemical and geophysical studies;

•  Exploratory drilling, trenching, and sampling; and

•  Activities in relation to evaluating the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the Mineral Resource.

General and administrative costs are allocated to, and included in, the cost of exploration and evaluation assets only to the 
extent that those costs can be related directly to the operational activities in the area of interest to which the exploration 
and evaluation assets relate. In all other instances, costs are expensed as incurred.

Exploration and evaluation assets are transferred to Development Assets once technical feasibility and commercial viability 
of an area of interest is demonstrable. Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment, and any impairment 
loss is recognised, prior to being reclassified.

The carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective area of interest.

3 8

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Impairment testing of exploration and evaluation assets

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility  
and commercial viability or facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment when any of the following facts and circumstances exist:

• 

The term of exploration licence in the specific area of interest has expired during the reporting period or will expire  
in the near future, and is not expected to be renewed;

•  Substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area are not 

budgeted nor planned;

•  Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially 

viable quantities on Mineral Resources and the decision was made to discontinue such activities in the specified area; 
or

•  Sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying 

amount of the exploration asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.

Where a potential impairment is indicated, an assessment is performed for each Cash Generating Unit [CGU] (consisting 
of Mount Peake, Cawse Extended and Kintore East) which is no larger than the area of interest. The Group performs 
impairment testing in accordance with accounting policy 3(i)(ii).

(i)   Impairment

  (i)   Financial assets

A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had  
a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset.

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortised cost; fair value through other 
comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) – debt investment; FVOCI equity instrument; or FVTPL. The classification of 
financial assets under AASB 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed  
and its contractual cash flow characteristics.

Cash and cash equivalents and other receivables classified as amortised cost are subject to impairment testing  
and are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

All impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Any cumulative loss in respect of investment in equity 
instrument financial asset is recognised in equity Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI).

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the  
impairment loss was recognised. 

  (ii)  Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite lives or that are  
not yet available for use, recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date. 

An impairment loss is recognised in profit and loss if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit 
exceeds its recoverable amount. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates 
cash flows that largely are independent from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are recognised in profit 
or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the 
unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less 
costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset.

3 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses 
recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or 
no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine 
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does 
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation of amortisation, if no 
impairment loss had been recognised.

(j)  Employee benefits

  (i)  Share based payments

The grant date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee 
expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become 
entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for  
which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount 
ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet the related service and  
non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For share-based payment awards with non-vesting 
conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and  
there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

The TNG Employee Share Plan and TNG Non-Executive Director and Consultant Share Plan (together referred to  
as the “Company Share Plans”) allow certain Group employees to acquire shares of the Company. Employees 
have been given a limited recourse 5-year interest free loan in which to acquire the shares. Such loans have not 
been recognised in the statement of financial position, as the Company only has recourse to the value of the 
shares. The arrangement is accounted for as an in-substance option over ordinary shares. The grant date fair  
value of the shares granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase  
in equity on grant date on which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the shares. 

The fair value of the shares issued pursuant to the Company Share Plans are measured using the Black Scholes 
pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the in-substance options granted. The 
amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of shares that vest.

The fair value of the Options and the Classes A to E of the NED Rights and Performance Rights (together the 
“Rights”) has been measured using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of Class F of the Rights 
has been measured using a barrier up-and-in trinomial option pricing model with a Parisian barrier adjustment,  
to reflect that the market capitalisation condition is assessed using a volume weighted price over 20-day period. 

Employee benefits received are accounted as Options and Rights under AASB2: Share-based Payment. Information 
in relation to Options and Rights is set out in Note 25.

  (ii)  Short term benefit

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave represent present obligations 
resulting from employees’ services provided to reporting date, calculated at undiscounted amounts based on 
remuneration wage and salary rates that the Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs, 
such as workers’ compensation insurance and payroll tax.

  (iii) Defined contribution funds

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in  
the profit or loss as incurred. 

(k)  Earnings per share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by 
dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all diluted potential 
ordinary shares, which comprise convertible notes, Rights and share options granted to employees as per AASB 133.

4 0

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(l)  Provisions 

A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal or constructive 
obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, when appropriate, the risks specific to the 
liability.

(m) Income and Expenses

  a.  Leases (AASB 16) 

Lease payments under leases (AASB 16) are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the 
liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant period  
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

  b.  Finance income and expenses

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognised as it accrues,  
using the effective interest method.

Finance expenses comprise of interest expense on borrowings, loss on held for trading investments and lease 
liability on right-of-use assets. All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest 
method or incremental borrowing rate.

  c.  Government grants

The Group recognises the refundable research and development tax incentive (received under the tax legislation 
passed in 2011) as a government grant. This incentive is refundable to the Group regardless of whether the Group 
is in a tax payable position and is deducted against capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure. Government 
grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that (a) the Group will comply with the conditions 
attaching to them; and (b) the grants will be received.   

(n)  Segment reporting 

Segment results that are reported to the Board include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can  
be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

The Group operated predominately in one business segment and in one geographical location in both current and previous 
years.

4  DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial  
and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes 
based on the following methods. Where applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair 
values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

  (i)  Equity investments

The fair value of investment in equity instruments (FVOCI) is determined by reference to their quoted bid price  
at the reporting date and is considered to be a level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

4 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS4  DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES (continued)

  (ii)     Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of employee options and classes A-E of the Rights are measured using the Black-Scholes formula. 
Measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected 
volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available 
information), weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general  
option holder behaviour), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).  
Service and non-market performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in 
determining fair value.

The fair value of Class F of the Rights is measured using a barrier up-and-in trinomial option pricing model  
with a Parisian barrier adjustment, to reflect that the market capitalisation condition is assessed using a volume 
weighted price over a 20-day period.

Information in relation to share based payments for Options and Rights is set out in Note 25.

  (iii) Right-of-use-assets & Lease Liability

The right-of-use-asset is measured at cost at the commencement date less any depreciation. Additionally, the 
cost is subsequently adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability resulting from reassessment or lease 
modifications.

However, the initial measurement of the lease liability is the present value of lease payments over the lease 
term, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if it can be determined, otherwise at the lessee’s 
incremental borrowing rate.

5  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Overview

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks, their objectives, policies  
and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. 
Management monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of 
the risks.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. 
For the Company it also arises from receivables due from subsidiaries.

Presently, the Group undertakes exploration and evaluation activities exclusively in Australia. At the statement of financial 
position date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk for the Group.

Cash and cash equivalents

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties that have  
an acceptable credit rating. Cash and cash equivalents are held with Australian banks rated AA- by Standard & Poor’s.

Trade and other receivables

As the Group operates primarily in exploration activities it does not carry a material balance of trade receivables and 
therefore is not exposed to credit risk in relation to trade receivables

4 2

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS5  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Consolidated  
Carrying amount

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

231

11,434

       11,665

258

8,616

8,874

Note

12

11

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

None of the Group’s trade and other receivables are past due. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage  
to the Group’s reputation.

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves from funds raised in the market and by monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows. 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:

Consolidated 

30 June 2021

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

30 June 2020

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Market risk 

Note

16

18

Note

16

18

Carrying 
amount 
$’000

Contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

<3 months 
$’000

>12 months  
$’000

2,087

253

2,340

2,087

253

2,340

2,087

40

2,127

-

95

95

Carrying 
amount 
$’000

Contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

2,282

361

2,643

2,282

361

2,643

<3 months 
$’000

>12 months  
$’000

2,282

36

2,318

-

325

325

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. 

The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, 
while optimising the return.

4 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS5  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk (primarily on its cash and cash equivalents and loans and borrowings),  
which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in the market interest rates  
on interest-bearing financial instruments. The Group does not use derivatives to mitigate these exposures. 

The Group adopts a policy of ensuring that as far as possible it maintains excess cash and cash equivalents in high  
interest-bearing accounts.

Profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents 

Fixed rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Security deposits

Lease Liability

Consolidated carrying amount

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

11

11

12

18

2,934

1,616

8,500

214

(253)

11,395

7,000

214

(361)

8,469

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore,  
a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased or decreased the Group’s equity 
and profit or loss by $29,340 (2020: $16,160).

Sensitivity analysis

The Group operates primarily in the exploration and evaluation phase and accordingly the Group’s financial assets and 
liabilities are subject to minimal commodity price risk.

Investments in equity instrument (FVOCI) 

All of the Group’s equity investments are listed on the ASX. For such investments classified as investment in equity 
instrument, a 1% increase in the share price at the reporting date, would have increased equity by $6,003 (2020: $19,256). 
An equal change in the opposite direction would have decreased equity by the same amount. 

Capital Management

The Group has defined its capital as paid up share capital net of accumulated losses. The Group’s objectives when 
managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so as to maintain a strong capital base 
sufficient to maintain future exploration and development of its projects. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, 
the Group may return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets or reduce debt. The Group’s focus has been 
to raise sufficient funds through equity to fund engineering, exploration and evaluation activities. 

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. Risk management policies and 
procedures are established with regular monitoring and reporting. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are 
subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

4 4

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6 

INCOME AND EXPENSES

(a) 

Income

Other income 

Total income

Interest income

Finance income

Interest expense

Finance expense

Net finance income

      Consolidated

Note

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

184

184

33

33

(13)

(13)

20

149

149

236

236

(18)

(18)

218

Other income consists of temporary boosting cash flow for Employers under the Government Stimulus Package due to  
the impact of Covid-19 pandemic. The payment is equal to the lesser of 100 percent of PAYG withheld on employees’ salary 
and wages (up from 50 percent) or $50,000 for both the year ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021. 

The Group received the first half amounting to $50,000 as at 30 June 2020, and the remaining $50,000 was received in 
three instalments from July 2020 to October 2020.

Additionally, an incentive from the Federal Government on the Job-keeper program was received which broadly comprised 
a wage subsidy to help businesses keep staff employed. From 30 March 2020 to 27 September 2020, the subsidy of 
$1,500 per fortnight, per eligible employee was received. TNG had participated in the program and lodged the monthly 
declaration on the job-keeper payments until September 2020. The Group received $115,500 for the job keeper payments 
as at 30 June 2021 (2020: $99,000).

On 16 March 2020, the Government of Western Australia announced that a one-off grant of $17,500 would be given to 
employers, whose annual Australian taxable wages were between $1 million and $4 million to assist in managing the 
impacts of Covid-19.

TNG was approved for the one-off grant of $17,500 as part of the Covid-19 Payroll Tax relief measures. The amount was 
received in August 2020.

(b)     Corporate and administration expenses

Travel and accommodation

Legal fees

Promotional

Contractors and consultancy

Occupancy

Taxation Fees

Insurance

Share registry, ASIC & ASX

General Office Maintenance

Accounting costs

Other

Total Corporate and Administration

      Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

8

95

137

72

76

77

69

106

90

26

162

918

161

280

244

229

64

74

53

109

152

77

131

1,574

4 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6 

INCOME AND EXPENSES (continued)

(c)     Employment expenses

Wages and salaries1

Other associated personnel expenses

Increase (Decrease) in liability for long service leave

Contributions to defined contribution plans

Share based payments expense

Total Employment expenses

      Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

1,309

1,339

9

18

120

556

17

33

101

-

2,012

1,490

1 Total Wages and Salaries incurred during the year including amounts capitalised to exploration and evaluation was $2,419,207  
(2020: $2,449,502).

7  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

Auditors of the Group - 

KPMG Australia:

Audit and review of financial reports

Tax Advice

Monthly Retainer Service for Debt Finance 

Northern Territory Benefit Plan Work

Total Auditor’s remuneration

Consolidated

2021 
$

2020 
$

41,753

-

150,700

15,164

207,617

41,100

15,525

-

-

56,625

4 6

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS8 

INCOME TAX

A reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax loss:

Accounting (loss) before income tax

At the domestic tax rate of 26% (2020: 27.5%)

Reconciling items

Other non-deductible expenses

Tax losses and temporary differences not brought to account

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

      Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

(2,905)

(755)

(2,885)

(793)

156

599

-

130

663

-

Unused tax losses carried forward

68,371

65,844

Potential tax benefit @ 26% (2020: 27.5%)

Tax losses offset against deferred tax liabilities

Unrecognised tax benefit

All unused tax losses were incurred by Australian entities.

17,776

(13,308)

4,468

18,107

(12,115)

5,992

Potential future income tax benefits net of deferred tax liabilities attributable to income tax losses (both consolidated and 
Parent Entity) have not been brought to account because the Directors do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation 
of the future income tax benefits as probable.

The benefits of these tax losses will only be obtained if:

(i) 

future assessable income is derived of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised;

(ii) 

the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.

Deferred income tax

Statement of financial position

Deferred income tax relates to the following:

Deferred Tax Liabilities

Exploration and evaluation assets

Deferred Tax Assets 

Other

Brought forward tax losses offset against deferred tax liabilities

      Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

13,657

12,587

(349)

(13,308)

-

(472)

(12,115)

-

4 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS9  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the year ended 30 June 2021 was based on the loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of $2,904,883 (2020: loss $2,885,329) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the 
year ended 30 June 2021 of 1,193,876,045 (2020: 1,120,009,401). 

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders 

(Loss) for the period 

(Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

Number of ordinary shares at 1 July 

Effect of shares issued

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June 

Basic (loss) per share (cents)

Diluted (loss) per share (cents)

Effect of dilutive securities

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

(2,905)

(2,905)

(2,885)

(2,885)

2021 
Numbers

2020 
Numbers

1,124,545,124

1,070,994,327

69,330,921

53,550,797

1,193,876,045

1,120,009,401

(0.24)

(0.24)

(0.26)

(0.26)

TNG’s potential ordinary shares at 30 June 2021 are 15,000,000 Options and 36,700,000 Rights granted to the Eligible 
Employees and Non-Executive directors during the year. There are 124,951,916 listed options issued during the period.

The listed options have not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the market price exceeds the 
exercise price (AASB paragraph 47).

The Rights are treated as Contingency Issuable shares as per AASB 133 paragraph 56. At the reporting date, the vesting 
conditions were not met and therefore the Rights have not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

The options granted to the employee have been treated as per AASB 133 paragraph 47A-48 and diluted earnings per share 
have been calculated taking them into consideration. However, rounding creates the same amount for basic and diluted 
earnings per share.

10  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Board has determined that the Group has one reportable segment, being mineral exploration in Australia. As the Group 
is focused on mineral exploration, the Board monitors the Group based on actual versus budgeted consolidated results. 
This internal reporting framework is the most relevant to assist the Board in making decisions regarding the Group and its 
ongoing exploration activities, while also taking into consideration the results of exploration work that has been performed 
to date. The financial results from this segment are equivalent to the financial statements of the Group as a whole. 

All of the Group’s assets are located in one geographical segment being Australia.

4 8

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS11  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

Short term deposits

12  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Other receivables 

Short term security deposits1 

GST receivables

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2,934

8,500

11,434

1,616

7,000

8,616

     Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

6

147

78

231

46

147

65

258

1 Bank short term deposits of $46,000 maturing 11 months 29 days and $100,000 maturing in 6 months are paying interest at a weighted 
average interest rate of 0.50% and 0.23% respectively (2020: 0.55%)

13  OTHER INVESTMENTS

Investments in equity instruments

Number

$’000

Number

$’000

2021

2020

Peninsula Energy Ltd

Spirit Telecom Energy Ltd

Todd River Resources Ltd

Balance at end of year

90,000

17,392

7,000,000

7,107,392

15

4

581

600   

90,000

17,392

7,000,000

7,107,392

6

4

182

192

The Group’s investments in equity securities are classified as Investment in equity instruments (FVOCI). Subsequent 
to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value. Gains or losses on revaluation of asset are recognised in other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI). At 30 June 2021, management recognised fair value adjustment of positive $407,808 
through other comprehensive income. The increase in fair value is largely due to the significant increase in the share price 
of Todd River Resources.

4 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS14  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET

Cost

Initial recognition 1 July 2020

Additions 

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 30 June 

15  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURES

Cost

Balance at 1 July

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Research and development rebate

Balance at 30 June 

Exploration expenditure capitalised during the year

Drilling and exploration

Feasibility and evaluation

Total exploration expenditure

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

350

40

(152)

238

488

12

(150)

350

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

46,288

12,000

(5,139)

53,149

1,267

10,733

12,000

32,076

16,397

(2,185)

46,288

1,628

14,769

16,397

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful 
development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective areas. At balance date the carrying amount of 
engineering, exploration and evaluation expenditure was $53,148,729 of which $52,946,635 was attributable to the  
Mount Peake project and the balance relating to other current exploration programs.

16  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

343

1,421

323

2,087

462

1,514

306

2,282

Current

Trade payables 

Accruals

Other payables

Trade payables are normally settled on a 30-day basis.

5 0

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS17  PROVISIONS

Employee provisions 

Current 

Annual leave

Long-service leave

Employee provisions

Non- Current

Long-service leave

Balance at 1 July 

Net provisions recognised/(used) during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

18  LEASE LIABILITY

Lease liability at transition

Additions

Interest expense

Lease repayments

Balance at 30 June

Current liability

Non-current liability

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

317

179

496

6

6

464

38

502

297

167

464

-

329

135

464

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

361

40

13

(161)

253

158

95

253

488

12

18

(157)

361

146

215

361

5 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS19  ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Issued and paid-up share capital

(a)  Movements in shares on issue

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

114,735

102,595

2021

2020

Number

$’000

Number

$’000

Balance at the beginning of year

1,124,545,124

 102,595

1,070,994,327

Share placement

124,951,916

       12,495

53,550,797

Share issue costs

Loan Funded Share Plan – loan repaid

-

-

         (395)        

           40

-

-

  97,874

4,980

-

 -

Balance at the end of year

1,249,497,040

   114,735

1,124,545,124

  102,595 

Terms and conditions of contributed equity

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends that may be declared from time to time and are entitled to one 
vote per share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all 
other shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds from liquidation.

Reserves

Fair Value through other comprehensive income reserve1

Transaction Reserve2

Total Reserves

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

802

2,146

2,948

1,210

2,146

3,356

Transaction Reserve is used to record the fair value of shares accounted for during the in-specie distribution.

1 Reflects the movement in fair value of investments in equity instrument (FVOCI). 

2  In 2017, TNG demerged its assets via its subsidiary Todd River Resources to create a base metal focused exploration company.  

TNG transferred $7,000,000 of the NT base Metal Assets to Todd River Resources in consideration of 35,000,000 shares at a deemed 
issue price of $0.20 per share. 28,000,000 of these shares were distributed and transferred via an in specie distribution to TNG’s 
shareholders on a pro-rata basis. The in specie distribution was accounted for at the fair value of the assets distributed and the remainder 
was accounted for in the Share capital account.

5 2

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
20  COMMITMENTS

Tenement expenditure commitments

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to perform minimum 
exploration work to meet the minimum expenditure requirements specified by various State and Territory governments. 
These requirements are subject to renegotiation when application for a mining lease is made and at other times. 
 These obligations are not provided for in the financial report.

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

Exploration commitments payable not provided for in the financial report:

Within one year

848

823

21  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The details and estimated maximum amounts of contingent liabilities that may become payable are set out below.  
The Directors are not aware of any circumstance or information which could lead them to believe that these liabilities  
will crystallise and consequently no provisions are included in the financial statements in respect of these matters.

(a) Guarantees - Parent

A guarantee has been provided to support unconditional office lease  
performance bonds

(b) Guarantees - Subsidiary

A guarantee has been provided to support unconditional environmental  
performance bonds

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

47

47

167

167

47

47

167

167

The Group has various security deposits totalling $213,979 representing bank guarantees of $45,946 for the office lease 
in Perth, $1,083 for site office in Alice Springs (NT) and $100,000 for Central Land Council (NT). Another $66,950 was also 
paid directly to the Department of Primary Industry and Resources for various tenements for the Mount Peake Project for 
rehabilitation guarantee which is accounted for as non-current assets. 

Indemnities have been provided to Directors and certain executive officers of the Company in respect of liabilities to  
third parties arising from their positions, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith.  
No monetary limit applies to these agreements and there are no known obligations outstanding at 30 June 2021. 

5 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS22  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 the whollyowned subsidiaries listed below 
are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and 
Directors’ reports. 

It is a condition of the Instrument that the Company and each of the subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee.  
The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of winding 
up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under other 
provisions of the Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in 
full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up. 

The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are Connaught Mining NL and Enigma Mining Limited. A consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position, comprising the Company and controlled entities 
which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee, for the 
year ended 30 June 2021 is set out as follows: 

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

184

184

(917)

(2,012)

(179)

(2,924)

33

(13)

20 

149

149

(1,572)

(1,490)

(188)

(3,101)

236

(18)

218 

(2,904)

(2,883)

-

-

(2,904)

(2,883)

408

-

408

(2,496)

(2,904)

556

(2,348)

(47,251)

(49,599)

(127)

-

(127)

(3,011)

(2,883)

-

(2,883)

(44,368)

(47,251)

Other Income

Total Income

Corporate and administration expenses

Employment expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Loss from continuing operations

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance income 

Loss before tax

Income tax expense

Loss for the year

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Equity investments at FVOCI-net change in fair value

Tax effect on other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive loss for the income (loss) for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Statement of Comprehensive income and retained earnings

Profit (loss) before income tax

Share-based payments

Movements in retained earnings

Retained earnings at beginning of the year

Retained earnings at end of year

5 4

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS22  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE (continued) 

Statement of Financial Position

Cash assets

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments

Other investments

Total current assets

Other investments

Other receivables

Plant and equipment

Loan and borrowings from related parties

Right-of-use-asset

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Trade and other payables

Provision

Lease liability

Total current liabilities

Lease liability

Provision

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings 

Total equity

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

11,433

230

362

600

12,625

-

67

42

(1,091)

238

53,149

52,405

65,030

2,087

496

158

2,741

95

6

101

8,615

258

358

10

9,241

182

67

60

(1,093)

350

46,288

45,854

55,095

2,282

464

146

2,892

215

-

215

2,842

3,107

62,188

51,988

114,735

(2,948)

(49,599)

62,188

102,595

(3,356)

(47,251)

51,988

5 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS23  CONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

Subsidiaries

Connaught Mining NL

Enigma Mining Limited 

Tennant Creek Gold (NT) Pty Ltd 

Manbarrum Mining Pty Ltd 

TNG Energy Pty Ltd¹

TNG Gold Pty Ltd

TIVAN Technology Pty Ltd

¹ Direct subsidiary of Enigma Limited

Country of Incorporation

2021 
% of Ownership 

2020 
% of Ownership 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

24  NOTES TO THE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 

Net profit/(loss) for the period

Add/(less) non-cash items:

Depreciation and amortisation 

Interest expense

Share based expense

Change in assets and liabilities:

Change in current payables and provisions

Change in current receivables and prepayments 

Net cash used in operating activities

Reconciliation of lease liabilities arising from financing activities 

Lease liability at transition 1 July 

Additions

Interest expense

Lease liability at 30 June

Net cash used in financing activities

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

(2,905)

(2,885)

179

13

556

188

18

-

(2,157)

(2,679)

(16)

28

(2,145)

(296)

52

(2,923)

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

(361)

(40)

(13)

253

(161)

(488)

(12)

(18)

361

(157)

5 6

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
25  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Defined contribution superannuation funds

The Group made contributions to employee’s nominated superannuation funds. The amount recognised as an expense was 
$119,758 for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $100,559). 

Share-based payments 

During the financial year 32,500,000 performance rights, 4,200,000 NED rights and 15,000,000 options were granted to 
employees and Non-Executive Directors with vesting conditions as an employee benefit. 

Share based payments for the Directors and Key Management Personnel have been included in the remuneration report.

Total share-based expenses for FY21 were $555,790 (2020: 0).

(a)  Types of share-based payments

The Group has the following incentive securities plans in place.

Option Plan

The Group previously had in place the TNG Limited Employee Option Plan (applicable to employees and executive Directors) 
and TNG Limited Non-Executive Director and Consultant Option Plan (applicable to NEDs, contractors and consultants).  
The Company replaced these plans with a single Option Plan that is in compliance with ASIC Class Order [CO 14/1000] 
at the Annual General Meeting on 30 November 2020. Under the TNG Option Plan, Eligible Employees may be granted 
options over unissued ordinary shares of TNG Limited as part of their remuneration and as specified in the plan rules. 

Performance Rights Plan

The TNG Performance Rights Plan was established and approved at the Annual General Meeting on 29 November 2018. 
Under the Performance Rights Plan, Eligible Executives may be granted performance rights as part of their remuneration. 
The performance rights carry the entitlement to issue shares on satisfaction of performance conditions determined by  
the Board.

Non-Executive Director (NED) Rights Plan 

The NED Rights Plan was established and approved by the Board of Directors in May 2020. The NED Rights Plan 
contemplates the issue to Eligible NEDs of rights which carry the entitlement to be issued shares on satisfaction of vesting 
conditions determined by the Board.

(b)  Summary and movement of incentive securities on issue

Options

2021

2020

 Outstanding balance at the beginning of the year 

 Granted 

 Vested 

 Lapsed 

 Forfeited 

 Outstanding balance at the end of the year 

 Vested and exercisable at the end of the year 

The Options have the following exercise prices and vesting conditions:

Number of Options Granted

Exercise Price

Vesting Condition

-

15,000,000

-

-

-

15,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

2,500,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

$0.15

$0.20

$0.25

$0.30

On signing Employment contract

After 12 months employment

Completion of project finance

On first drawdown of project finance

5 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS25  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued)

Performance Rights

2021

2020

-

32,700,000

-

200,000

-

32,500,000

2021

-

-

5,600,000

-

1,400,000

-

4,200,000

-

2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Weighting

NED Rights

Performance 
Rights

210,000

4,875,000

210,000

1,625,000

840,000

6,500,000

840,000

6,500,000

840,000

6,500,000

1,260,000

6,500,000

Outstanding balance at the beginning of the year 

Granted 

Vested 

Lapsed 

Forfeited 

Outstanding balance at the end of the year 

Vested and exercisable at the end of the year 

NED Rights

Outstanding balance at the beginning of the year 

Granted 

Vested 

Lapsed 

Forfeited 

Outstanding balance at the end of the year 

Vested and exercisable at the end of the year 

The Rights have the following vesting conditions:

Class

Vesting condition to be met

Completion of the Mount Peake Project Front-End Engineering and 
Design Study by SMS group, and receipt of turnkey EPC proposal 
from SMS group

Entry into binding documentation for the acquisition of land for the 
Darwin Processing Facility with the NT Government 

Commencement of ground-breaking activities at the  
Mount Peake Project

Entry into binding documentation to raise an amount of equity 
finance which is sufficient to support the project financing of the 
Mount Peake Project

Entry into binding documentation to raise an amount of debt  
finance which is sufficient to support the project financing of the 
Mount Peake Project

TNG market capitalisation reaching A$500 million based on a 
volume weighted average price of TNG shares over 20 consecutive 
trading days on which TNG shares have traded multiplied by the 
number of issued shares on the day of the grant of the  
Performance Rights, which will exclude any new shares issued  
after the grant date

A

B

C

D

E

F

5 8

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS25  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued)

(c)  Fair value determination

The fair value of the Options and the Classes A to E of the Rights has been measured using the Black Scholes option 
pricing model. The fair value of Class F of the Rights has been measured using a barrier up-and-in trinomial option pricing 
model with a Parisian barrier adjustment, to reflect that the market capitalisation condition is assessed using a volume 
weighted price over a 20-day period.

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments plans were 
as follows:

Options

Fair value at grant date

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Expected life

Expected dividends

Tranche A

Tranche B

Tranche C

Tranche D

$  0.037

$  0.094

$  0.150

80%

3

-

$  0.031

$  0.094

$  0.200

80%

3

-

$  0.026

$  0.094

$  0.250

80%

3

-

$  0.023

$  0.094

$  0.300

80%

3

-

Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds)

0.115%

0.115%

0.115%

0.115%

Rights

Fair value at grant date

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Expected life

Expected dividends

Class A-E

Class F

$  0.094

$  0.094

$  0.039

$  0.094

-

80%

2.81

-

-

80%

2.81

-

Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds)

0.115%

0.115%

26  RELATED PARTIES 

(a)  Compensation of key management personnel

Key management personnel compensation comprised the following:

Compensation by category

Key Management Personnel

Short-term

Post-employment

Consolidated

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

1,764

45

1,809

1,196

38

1,234

Information regarding individual Directors and executives’ compensation and equity disclosures as permitted by 
Corporations Regulation 2M.3.03 and 2M.6.04 is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report.

5 9

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS26  RELATED PARTIES (continued)

(b)  Other transactions with key management personnel

The terms and conditions of the transactions with key management personnel and their related parties were no more 
favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-key 
management personnel related entities on an arm’s length basis.

The following payments were also paid for consulting fees to Southern Mining Consultants $0 (2020: $49,337) and  
Miceva Family Trusts $20,750 (2020: $12,375) of which John Elkington and Simon Morten are related parties respectively. 
John Elkington was paid $900 during the year for Consulting Services (2020: 0).These have been included in the  
directors’ remuneration.

None were outstanding at 30 June 2021 (2020: $0).

27  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2021 the parent entity of the Group was TNG Limited.

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

11,844

51,665

63,509

916

259

1,175

114,735

11,803

(64,204)

9,073

44,298

53,371

922

361

1,283

102,595

10,839

(61,346)

62,334

52,088

(2,857)

(2,449)

(2,844)

(2,971)

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total shareholders’ equity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

6 0

TNG LIMITEDNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS27  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (continued)

Tax consolidation

TNG and its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2003. TNG is the 
head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group have not entered into a tax sharing agreement.

The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees debts in 
respect of certain subsidiaries. Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed are 
disclosed in Note 22.

Operating lease commitments

Operating lease commitments are payable as follows: 

Within one year

Between one year and 5 years

Contingent Liabilities

Guarantees 

A guarantee has been provided to support unconditional 

Office lease performance bonds

Total estimated contingent liabilities

28  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

2021 
$’000

2020 
$’000

47

47

47

47

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Company has continued to progress engineering, permitting and approvals, 
and planning works related to the proposed development of the Mount Peake Project as well as implementation of TNG’s 
green energy strategy.

As announced on 26 July 2021, the FEED study was completed and the technical FEL-3 report was delivered by  
SMS group, which is currently being reviewed by TNG’s in-house Project Engineering Team.

On 10 August 2021, the Company announced that it has engaged Perth-based mineral process engineering group  
METS Engineering to undertake a technology and process design study for a vanadium electrolyte production facility  
for TNG’s vanadium redox flow battery business unit.

On 31 August 2021, the Company advised that it has completed a comprehensive assessment of alternative sites  
for the TIVAN® Processing Facility proposed for Darwin as part of the environmental approvals process for the  
Mount Peake Project.

On 3 September 2021, TNG announced the execution of a Project Development Agreement with Malaysian-based AGV 
Energy & Technology to jointly and exclusively develop green hydrogen projects in Australia using the HySustain production 
technology.

Other than as mentioned above, or elsewhere in this report, financial statements or notes thereto, at the date of this report 
there are no other matters or circumstances which have arisen since 30 June 2021 that have significantly affected or may 
significantly affect:

a) 

the Consolidated Entity’s operations in future years, or

b) 

the results of those operations in future financial years, or

c) 

the Consolidated Entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

6 1

ANNUAL REPORT 2021NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSIn the opinion of the Directors of TNG Limited (the “Company”):
In the opinion of the Directors of TNG Limited (the “Company”):

1. 
1. 

 The consolidated financial statements and notes, that are set out on pages 29 to 61, and the Remuneration Report in 
 The consolidated financial statements and notes, that are set out on pages 29 to 61, and the Remuneration Report in 
pages 16 to 26 in the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
pages 16 to 26 in the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance, for the 
(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its performance, for the 

financial year ended on that date; and
financial year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporation Regulations 2001, and
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporation Regulations 2001, and

2. 
2. 

3. 
3. 

 There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company “and Group” will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
 There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company “and Group” will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.
become due and payable.

 There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the group entities identified in note 23 will be able to 
 There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the group entities identified in note 23 will be able to 
meet any obligation or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee 
meet any obligation or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee 
between the Company and those group entities pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 
between the Company and those group entities pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 
2016/785.
2016/785.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the  
The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the  
Chief Executive Officer (or equivalent)”and Chief Financial Officer” for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.
Chief Executive Officer (or equivalent)”and Chief Financial Officer” for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

The Directors draw attention to note 2(a) of the consolidated financial statements which includes a statement of 
The Directors draw attention to note 2(a) of the consolidated financial statements which includes a statement of 
compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Signed in accordance with the resolution of the Directors:
Signed in accordance with the resolution of the Directors:

Paul Burton 
Paul Burton 
Managing Director & CEO
Managing Director & CEO

Dated 17 September 2021
Dated 17 September 2021

6 2

TNG LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of TNG Limited  

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of TNG 
Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report 
of the Company is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

•  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s 

financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on 
that date; and 

The Financial Report comprises:  

•  Consolidated statement of financial position as 

at 30 June 2021. 

•  Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, and 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended. 

•  Notes including a summary of significant 

• 

complying with Australian Accounting 
Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001. 

accounting policies. 

•  Directors’ Declaration. 

The Group consists of the Company and the 
entities it controlled at the year-end or from time to 
time during the financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

Key Audit Matters 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the Financial Report of the current period. 

This matter was addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

6 3

ANNUAL REPORT 2021INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure ($53,149,000) 

Refer to Note 15 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Our procedures included: 
•  We evaluated the Group’s accounting policy to 
recognise exploration and evaluation assets 
using the criteria in the accounting standard. 
•  For Mount Peake, we assessed the Group’s 
current rights to tenure by checking the 
ownership of the relevant licences to 
government registries and evaluating 
agreements in place with other parties. We also 
tested for compliance with conditions, such as 
minimum expenditure requirements, on a 
sample of licences. 

•  We tested the Group’s additions to E&E for the 

year by evaluating a statistical sample of 
recorded expenditure for consistency to 
underlying records, the capitalisation 
requirements of the Group’s accounting policy 
and the requirements of the accounting 
standard. 

•  We evaluated documents, such as minutes of 
Board meetings and ASX announcements for 
consistency with the Group’s stated intentions 
for continuing E&E in Mount Peake. We 
corroborated this through interviews with key 
operational and finance personnel. 

•  We analysed the Group’s determination of 

recoupment through successful development 
and exploitation of the area by evaluating the 
Group’s documentation of planned 
future/continuing activities including work 
programmes and project and corporate budgets 
for a sample of areas. 

•  We obtained the budget to identify planned 
expenditure and funding requirements for 
Mount Peake, for evidence of the ability to fund 
continued activities. 

•  We compared the results from the external 
expert engaged by the Group regarding the 
existence of economically recoverable reserves 
for consistency with the treatment of E&E. 

The carrying value of exploration and evaluation 
expenditure (E&E) is a key audit matter due to the: 
•  significance of the activity to the Group’s 

business; and 

•  greater level of audit effort to evaluate the 

Group’s application of the requirements of the 
industry specific accounting standard AASB 6 
Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral 
Resources, in particular the conditions allowing 
capitalisation of relevant expenditure and 
assessment of impairment indicators for the 
area of interest with the most significant 
capitalised E&E, being Mount Peake. The 
presence of impairment indicators would 
necessitate a detailed analysis by the Group of 
the value of E&E, therefore given the criticality 
of this to the scope and depth of our work, we 
involved senior team members to challenge the 
Group’s determination that no such indicators 
existed. 

In assessing the conditions allowing capitalisation 
of relevant expenditure, we focused on: 
•  Documentation available regarding rights to 
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with 
relevant conditions, to maintain current rights to 
an area of interest and the Group’s intention 
and capacity to continue the relevant E&E 
activities; and 

•  The Group’s determination of whether the E&E 

are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploitation of the 
area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale. 

In assessing the presence of impairment indicators, 
we focused on those that may draw into question 
the commercial continuation of E&E activities for 
Mount Peake. In addition to the assessments above 
and given the financial position of the Group, we 
paid particular attention to: 
•  The Group’s determination of whether the E&E 

are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploitation of the 
area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; 
•  The ability of the Group to fund the continuation 

of activities; and 

•  Results from latest activities regarding the 
existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves at Mount Peake provided 
by an external expert. 

6 4

TNG LIMITEDINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in TNG Limited’s annual reporting which is 
provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor's Report. The Directors are responsible for 
the Other Information. 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In 
doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, 
and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date 
of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

•  preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian 

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001. 

• 

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives 
a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

•  assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use 
of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is: 

• 

• 

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and  

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.  

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 
This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report. 

6 5

ANNUAL REPORT 2021INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of TNG 
Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021 complies 
with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible 
for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report 
included in pages 16 to 26 of the Directors’ 
report for the year ended 30 June 2021.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the Remuneration Report, based on our audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

KPM_INI_01 

KPMG 

Jane Bailey 

Partner 

Perth 

17 September 2021 

6 6

TNG LIMITEDINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in 
this report is set out below.

The Company has 1,249,497,040 fully paid ordinary shares on issue. There are 5,634 holders of these ordinary shares as at 
8 September 2021. Shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code TNG and on European Stock 
Exchanges, including the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under the code HJI.

The Company also has 124,951,916 listed options on issue with an exercise price of $0.18 each. 

Substantial shareholders as at 8 September 2021 

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

Shareholder

Deutsche Balaton and Associates

V. M. Salgaocar & Bro. (Singapore) Pte. Ltd

W W B Investments and Associates

Twenty largest shareholders as at 8 September 2021

Units

% Units

153,463,093

110,692,082

93,333,333

12.28%

8.86%

7.47%

Rank

Name

Units

% Units

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

V M Salgaocar & Bro (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Mr Warren William Brown + Mrs Marilyn Helena Brown 

Sparta AG

Aosu Investment and Development Co Pty Ltd

Delphi Unternehmensberatung Aktiengesellschaft

Deutsche Balaton Aktiengesellschaft

SMS Investments S A

Mr Adam Furst

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd ACF Clearstream

Leigh Martin Marine Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Mr Todd Brouwer

W W B Investments Pty Ltd

Mr Jeffrey Jay Johns

Mr Ernie Roosendaal + Mrs Sylvia Roosendaal 

Mr Leigh Charles Martin

Mr Bruno Dimasi + Mrs Jennifer Louise Dimasi 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Six Sis Ltd 

Mr Zhigang Wang

110,692,082

85,575,000

72,222,223

56,208,643

48,418,758

32,822,112

14,700,000

13,754,947

10,875,454

10,000,000

9,615,680

7,823,614

7,041,111

6,475,000

5,660,041

5,000,010

5,000,000

4,944,445

4,509,789

4,300,000

8.86

6.85

5.78

4.50

3.88

2.63

1.18

1.10

0.87

0.80

0.77

0.63

0.56

0.52

0.45

0.40

0.40

0.40

0.36

0.34

Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (Total)

Total Remaining Holders Balance

515,638,909

733,858,131

41.27

58.73

6 7

ANNUAL REPORT 2021ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONDistribution of listed equity securities as at 8 September 2021

Category

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000   

100,001 and over

Total

Number of 
Holders 

% Units

263

566

861

2,615

1,329

5,634

0.00

0.16

0.54

8.35

90.94

100.00

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel is 961.

Unquoted securities

The Company has the following unquoted securities issued under employee incentive schemes:

Category

NED Rights

Performance Rights

Options

Voting rights

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Number of Unquoted Securities 

4,200,000

32,500,000

15,000,000

The voting rights attaching to the Company’s fully paid ordinary shares, as set out in the Company’s constitution,  
are as follows:

(a)   at meetings of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy  

or attorney; and

(b)   on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll every person present in 

person or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each fully paid ordinary share held.

Listed Options

There are no voting rights attached to the listed options.

Unquoted Securities

There are no voting rights attached to either NED Rights, Performance Rights or Options.

On-market buy-back

There currently no on-market buy-back being undertaken by the Company.

Item 7 of Section 611 of the Corporations Act

No issues of securities approved under Item 7 of section of 611 of the Corporations Act are yet to be completed.

Restricted securities as at 8 September 2021

8,000,000 shares which were issued in previous years pursuant to the Company’s share plans remain on issue.  
A “Holding lock” in relation to these shares was put in place in accordance with the terms and conditions of the original 
offer. This holding lock will remain in place until certain restrictions are satisfied unless waived by the Board.

There were no securities on issue subject to voluntary escrow as at 8 September 2021. 

6 8

TNG LIMITEDASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
 
The Board of Directors is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board guides and monitors  
the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they  
are accountable.

TNG’s Corporate Governance Statement (“Statement”), as approved by the Board of Directors, sets out the main corporate 
governance practices in place throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2021 and remains current at the date of this 
report, with reference to the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 4th Edition of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council.

The Company’s Statement and copies or summaries of the TNG policies referred to in it are published on TNG’s website at: 
https://www.tngltd.com.au/corporate/corporate-governance/

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ANNUAL REPORT 2021CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTThis page has been intentionally left blank

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