Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Auto - Parts / ECARX Holdings, Inc. / FY2020 Annual Report

ECARX Holdings, Inc.
Annual Report 2020

ECX · NASDAQ Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker ECX
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Auto - Parts
Employees 1800
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FY2020 Annual Report · ECARX Holdings, Inc.
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Annual 
Report 
2020

E C L I P X   G R O U P   L I M I T E D 
A C N   1 3 1   5 5 7   9 0 1

About Eclipx Group

Eclipx Group is an established leader in vehicle  
fleet leasing and management in Australia and  
New Zealand. 

Eclipx Group’s primary brands are FleetPartners, 
FleetPlus and FleetChoice.

For more information visit   www.eclipx.com

Contents

Chairman’s Letter

Chief Executive Officer’s Letter 

Business Overview

Financial Highlights

Values

Environmental, Social & Governance 

Board of Directors

Corporate Directory

Financial Report

2

4

6

8

10

12

21

23

24

Shareholder’s Information

143

2

Chairman’s 
Letter

Dear Shareholders,

The Simplification Plan

On behalf of your Board and of the 
Eclipx Group executive team, it’s with 
pleasure we present our 2020 Annual 
Report for the financial year ended  
30 September 2020.

Our core Fleet and Novated 
leasing businesses delivered a 
solid result in a most challenging 
macroeconomic and sociological 
environment, navigating the 
COVID-19 Pandemic crisis well 
throughout the last seven months 
of this financial year. 

Despite the negative impact of 
COVID-19, our executive successfully 
executed the Simplification Plan 
more than 13 months ahead of 
schedule, whilst announcing our 
Strategic Pathways plan underpinning our next 
growth phase. Understandably, since March 2020, 
we have concentrated on doing all we can to 
work with our executive and with each customer 
impacted by the Pandemic, assisting each one to 
manage this crisis.

2020 performance and operating  
environment

In FY20, the Eclipx core Fleet and Novated 
businesses delivered Earnings Before Interest, Tax, 
Depreciation, Amortisation (EBITDA) of $85.4m, 
representing a like for like annual growth rate over 
the previous financial year of 4.3% and a Net Profit 
After Tax excluding Amortisation and One Off Costs 
(NPATA) of $47.5m, up 2.2% compared with FY19.

The primary growth drivers included strong end 
of lease sale outcomes experienced in a better-
than-expected used car market, combined with a 
robust credit performance in our portfolio and the 
benefits arising from operating cost and funding 
cost optimisation initiatives, that were part of the 
Simplification Plan. 

In May 2019, the Group outlined its “Simplification 
Plan”, aimed at bringing the Group back to a pure-
play fleet management platform by the end of 
September 2021. Implementation of this plan was 
based upon four pillars:
 › divestment of six non-core businesses;
 › optimisation of the Group cost base;
 › de-risking of the Group Balance Sheet; and
 › a refocus on our core Fleet and Novated 

businesses.

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to report that in 
FY20, under the capable leadership of Julian Russell, 
the Simplification Plan was successfully completed 
some 13 months ahead of our target. Along with the 
FY20 year-on-year growth rates in core EBITDA and 
NPATA reported above, all six non-core businesses 
were exited, the reduction in our cost base was 
ahead of our initial target, and by year end we 
achieved a 56% reduction in gross corporate debt.

In parallel with the execution of Simplification, the 
Group was able to launch its Strategic Pathways 
plan, focussing on growth in three target markets – 
Corporate, Novated and SMEs.

Our people

It is with pleasure that I advise that throughout 
FY20, implementation of the Group Simplification 
Plan was achieved without any material impact 
upon customers or the Fleet and Novated 
businesses. Significant changes were made to the 
executive team commencing in May 2019, with the 
majority of new appointments being made during 
FY20. These newly appointed executives managed 
the execution of the Simplification Plan, whilst 
planning and commencing implementation of the 
Group’s Strategic Pathways.  

I pay tribute to all Eclipx Group employees, 
who have each made significant contributions 
throughout FY20, demonstrating their resilience, 
commitment and consistency through a year of 
internal change and external challenges, much of it 
brought about by the COVID-19 Pandemic. I thank 
our employees whose dedication ensured Eclipx 
maintained its reputation for service leadership 
to our customers, evidenced in our consistently 
strong NPS. 

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

2 - 3

I was saddened earlier this year to say farewell to 
our loyal employee, colleague and great friend Jason 
Muhs. Although he battled for many years with 
cancer, right until the end Jason worked tirelessly, 
most recently as Head of Strategy and Interim 
Chief Financial Officer. Jason played a major role in 
the development and early implementation of the 
Simplification Plan. On behalf of the entire Eclipx 
Group family, I express our sincere sympathy and our 
thanks to Jason’s family and to all of his friends.

Also, I express sincere appreciation to all those 
making up the Eclipx Group comprising the Board 
of Directors, our executive leaders and to all their 
team members both in Australia and throughout 
New Zealand. In what has been an extraordinarily 
challenging year, I compliment and thank the 
current team for their loyalty, resilience and 
commitment to provide exceptional service to our 
customers, in the interests of our investors and the 
wider community.  

Finally, on behalf of the Eclipx Group, I express my 
sincere thanks and appreciation to our customers, 
and to our shareholders for their continuing 
support and feedback throughout this year.

COVID-19 response

The ongoing COVID-19 Pandemic demanded a multi-
faceted response. This included, but was not limited 
to, ensuring the health and safety of our employees, 
who worked endlessly supporting our customers 
and suppliers. In the early months of COVID-19, our 
particular attention was liquidity preservation and 
risk management. Under the capable leadership 
of our Chief Executive Officer Julian Russell, the 
Eclipx Group managed well and sensitively, quickly 
enabling remote working whilst maintaining 
excellent customer support, whilst keeping the 
Board, the investors and our funders well informed. 

That said, the effects of this Pandemic are likely to 
be with us throughout FY21 and beyond.

Environmental, social and governance

In an unusual yet busy 12 months, environmental, 
social and governance (ESG) continues as a high 
priority at the Eclipx Group.

This year, significant steps were taken to address 
our environmental responsibilities, including 
our continuing focus on carbon offsets. I am 
most pleased to report our FleetPlus business 

retained its 100% carbon offset status for the third 
consecutive year. Also, the Group is committed to 
achieving permanent carbon neutrality, seeking 
“Climate Active” status certification in FY21.

Throughout the Eclipx Group, our people 
maintained their strong commitment to the 
communities in which we live and work. This year 
the Group provided support to every employee 
who volunteered for the Rural Fire Service and 
to all other frontline responders during the 
catastrophic 2019/2020 bushfires. In response 
to these bushfires, the Group implemented an 
“adopt a koala” campaign whilst also committing 
to dollar matching at numerous charitable events, 
including a number of bushfire relief funds and 
“STEPtember”.  

Last, the Board reviews its governance framework 
periodically to ensure we uphold the highest 
standards. As a part of our commitment to 
corporate responsibility and sustainability, 
Eclipx has adopted a scorecard to measure our 
performance and to track our progress. 

Priorities and Outlook

The Group is committed to implementing the 
next phase of its Strategic Pathways following 
completion of its Simplification Plan. This strategy 
is the Group’s roadmap with actions directed 
towards sustainable growth from three target 
markets: Corporate, Novated and SME. 

Investment is currently being directed at enhancing 
relevant market capabilities, including digital 
platforming and improved customer in-life 
experiences, combined with upgrading the Group’s 
technology infrastructure. These clear strategic 
actions are designed to deliver superior financial 
performance over the medium term.

The 2020 Annual Report includes the Directors’ 
Report and audited Financial Statements, with 
comprehensive details of the Group’s operations 
and financial results across each business unit. 

Kerry Roxburgh 
Chairman

4

Chief Executive 
Officer’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

The FY20 financial year commenced 
with good momentum in our core 
fleet and novated leasing business 
and with continued progress against 
our Simplification Plan. 

Notwithstanding this, the 2019/20 
catastrophic bushfire season had 
a significant impact on customers, 
employees and the operating 
environment. This crisis was closely 
followed by the emergence of the 
COVID-19 pandemic, which came 
late in our second quarter, presenting 
unprecedented disruption to our 
customers, employees and the 
broader economy.  

These crises posed serious potential 
threats to our Group, but we took 
proportionate mitigation steps to manage these 
risks, and we continue to do so for the ongoing 
COVID-19 situation. 

Despite these crises and the consequential 
economic disruption, we are very proud that our 
Group’s core fleet and novated business delivered 
core standalone EPS growth of 22% in FY20 
compared to FY19. Further, the Group completed 
its Simplification Plan, more than one year ahead of 
schedule and has already commenced the execution 
of our next phase of strategy, Strategic Pathways.

COVID-19

When COVID-19 emerged late in our first half, we 
acted quickly and decisively. Beyond staff well-
being and maintaining a strong customer service 
proposition, our initial priority was de-risking liquidity. 
Through lease extensions, cash and inventory 
management, we reinforced the liquidity position 
to $181m, a net 70% increase in liquidity between 
April and September 2020. During FY20, we further 
reduced our corporate net debt by 47% to $99m, 
bringing gearing down to 1.1x, compared to just over 
3.0x twelve months prior at the end of FY19.

New business writings (NBW) were impacted by 
the disruption of the COVID environment for two 
primary reasons. Firstly, we deliberately sought 
to incrementally extend leases in order to avoid 
potential liquidity issues, should the used car 

market have been closed. These incremental 
extensions effectively replaced NBW in the period. 
Secondly, NBW saw some reduction in line with 
business uncertainty and supply chain disruption 
caused by COVID.

While we saw a resurgence of tenders and new 
business opportunities in our fourth quarter, 
business confidence remained volatile and decision 
making was slower than usual.

Simplification Plan completed  
13 months ahead of initial schedule 

In May 2019, shortly after I joined Eclipx Group, 
we set out the Simplification Plan with the specific 
objective of returning our business to a market 
leading fleet management organisation. 

There were four primary goals of the Simplification 
Plan, namely the divestment of our six defined 
non-core businesses, de-risking our balance sheet 
through a 50% ($175m) reduction in our corporate 
debt, increasing profitability through a net reduction 
in costs of $15m per annum, and a strategic re-
focus on our core businesses.

The non-core business divestment program was 
finalised with the sale of our last remaining non-
core business, Right2Drive, in August 2020. The 
divestment program was critical to de-risking of 
our Group balance sheet, reducing the debt balance 
with sales proceeds, while removing earnings drag 
from non-performing businesses.   

Since the commencement of the Simplification Plan, 
we have reduced gross corporate debt from $350m 
in March 2019 to $155m in September 2020, $20m 
ahead of our initial target. The leverage ratio (net 
debt to EBITDA), a corporate debt covenant, was 
circa 1.1x in FY20, a huge improvement compared 
to more than 3.0x in FY19.

The EBITDA constituent of the leverage ratio has 
been helped, in part, by our cost optimisation 
execution. On a run-rate basis, our Group 
consolidated operating cost base was $84.0m at 
30 September 2020, compared to $99.5m in FY19, 
a net $15.5m per annum reduction, marginally 
ahead of our initial $15m reduction target. 

The Group outperformed each of the Simplification 
Plan targets, 13 months ahead of the initial 
end-FY21 target date. The execution of our 
Simplification Plan ahead of time and budget has 
given us great confidence in the strength and 
potential of our core businesses, and our Group’s 
capability to execute on plan. 

We are well positioned to execute on the next 
phase of our strategy, Strategic Pathways, a plan 
that has been carefully developed in parallel to the 
execution of Simplification.

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

4 - 5

Strategic Pathways 

Strategic Pathways represents the next phase of 
our Group strategy. The plan has been specifically 
developed to further penetrate our three primary 
market segments, being Corporate operating 
leases, SME operating leases and Novated leasing. 
The plan also defines the initiatives required 
to drive profitable growth in these three large 
target markets.

Australian Corporates (Fleets greater than 20 
vehicles) represent roughly 2.1 million vehicles, of 
which circa 50% is estimated to be outsourced to 
fleet management organisations, like Eclipx Group.  
The Group has invested in its technology platform 
to enable better quality tools and propositions for 
our clients. There has also been a heavy focus on 
the development of our direct B2B sales channels, 
including alignment of sales incentives to deliver the 
best outcomes for shareholders. 

Our Novated business has customers with  
approximately 880,000 employees, which is about 
1.6% penetrated by Eclipx. This is low relative to 
sector benchmarking, and gives us a good organic 
runway for growth. The low penetration rate reflects 
an historic underinvestment in this product offering. 
Over the last 18 months, the Group has invested, 
and continues to invest in the development of this 
business, including the development of an end-to-
end digital platform. This platform is expected to 
be rolled out during FY21. As the broader economic 
confidence re-emerges, our Novated business is 
expected to provide a good tailwind for our Group. 

Australian SMEs (Fleets with less than 20 vehicles) 
represent roughly 1.3 million vehicles, of which 
only circa 2% are outsourced to fleet management 
organisations to date. While the domestic SME 
operating lease market is largely uncontested, 
the product is equally not well understood, unlike 
the UK and Europe where operating lease product 
penetration in the SME market has recently seen 
strong acceleration. Our two critical tasks in 
SME operating leasing is the finalisation of our 
go-to-market digital platform aimed at improving 
customer in-life experiences, and the selection of 
appropriate distribution partners.

Customer, Community and Employees 

When COVID-19 emerged, the team moved quickly 
to remote working with limited disruption to 
productivity and customers. The team has achieved 
a number of outstanding outcomes for the Group 
and its customers including the establishment of 
the Group’s financial assistance (hardship) program, 
which provides temporary relief to customers 
impacted by COVID-led economic disruption.  

During the year, the Group provided support to all 
employees volunteering for the Rural Fire Service 
and other front-line responders to the 2019/2020 
bushfires. The Group committed to dollar matching 
on a number of charitable events including bushfire 
relief, STEPtember, and introduced an ‘adopt a 
koala’ campaign for new novated customers from 
January through to April 2020. Throughout the 
year, the Group continued its support of Mental 
Awareness week, Movember, and Red Cross blood 
donation across Australia.

The safety and well-being of our employees is a 
major priority for the Group. The impact of the 
COVID-19 environment has required an emphasis 
on expanding well-being measures, particularly 
given the severity of second stage lockdowns 
in Victoria, where a significant proportion of our 
employees are based. These measures included 
our existing employee assistance (counselling) 
program, offering support to our employees and 
their family members. We also introduced the 
Resilience Project program and access to zoom-
based Reborn Fitness classes for all employees, as 
well as internal social network community events 
and many other well-being initiatives. 

Outlook

We are very pleased with the FY20 full year result 
and believe it reflects strongly on the Group’s 
business model and team. With Simplification 
behind us, the business is now in a much stronger 
position to pursue profitable growth while 
managing external risks. 

Strategic Pathways has a very clear execution 
pathway to deliver the Group growth in each of our 
target markets. The implementation of the next 
stage of our strategy is already well underway and 
we feel confident in the outlook for our business. 

We are currently carrying a conservative liquidity 
position given the uncertainty in the macro 
environment. Notwithstanding this, we expect  
solid organic capital generation in FY21 and 
therefore through the course of FY21, we will 
continue to assess the best use of capital having 
regard to balancing macro risks, organic growth 
investment alternatives and with the ultimate goal  
of maximising capital returns to our shareholders. 

Julian Russell 
Chief Executive Officer

 
 
 
6 - 7

Eclipx Group Businesses

Eclipx Group has three go-to-market 
brands:

Operating across both Australia and New Zealand, 
FleetPartners and FleetPlus are leading providers 
of fleet management, leasing and salary packaging 
solutions. Utilising leading technology and decades 
of expertise, innovative and tailored solutions are 
provided to a diverse range of customers, including 
multi-nationals, corporates, small to medium sized 
businesses and individuals. In addition to its core 
fleet services and novated leasing they also provide 
solutions across accident management, short term 
rentals, driver education and telematics, including 
driver behaviour data and car pool bookings.

FleetChoice provides novated leasing and salary 
packaging administration services for small to 
medium sized organisations and their employees 
across Australia, making reporting easy via a 
combination of direct contact and online reporting 
tools to streamline tax and compliance. In addition 
to its core fleet and finance services, it also assists 
customers to access a nation-wide supplier 
network offering fleet discounts, full vehicle 
servicing, maintenance and repairs.

Business 
Overview

Eclipx Group is an established 
leader in fleet leasing and 
management in Australia and  
New Zealand providing: 

F L E E T   L E A S I N G   
A N D   M A N A G E M E N T

N O V A T E D   L E A S I N G

S A L A R Y   P A C K A G I N G 
S O L U T I O N S 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Financial Highlights

1

2

GROWTH IN 
EARNINGS

REFLECTS BUSINESS 
DEFENSIVE QUALITIES

c. 70%

Increase in available liquidity in the 
last six months

c. 47%

Decrease in corporate net  
debt in FY20

SIMPLIFICATION 
COMPLETED

ONE YEAR AHEAD  
OF SCHEDULE

3

4

5

FOCUS ON PROFITABLE 
GROWTH THROUGH 
THREE TARGET 
MARKETS

CORPORATE  |  NOVATED  |  SME
“STRATEGIC PATHWAYS“

($m unless 
specified)

FY20A FY19A Var 
(+/-)

C O R E   I N C O M E   S U M M A R Y

NOI (pre-
provisions)1

174.1

173.8

+0.2%

EBITDA2

85.4

81.9

+4.3%

NPATA

47.5

46.5

+2.2%

A U M O F   &   N B W

AUMOF ($bn)

2.0

2.1

(4.1%)

NBW

6903

7614

(9.3%)

B A L A N C E   S H E E T

Gross debt

155

286

(45.7%)

Net debt

99

189

(47.3%)

Net debt 
to EBITDA5

1.10x

3.03x

1.93x

Available liquidity6 1817

1066

70.1%

Notes:

1.  NOI pre-provisions represents Net Operating Income 

and EOL income, but before credit and fleet impairment 
provisions.

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

EBITDA pre AASB 16 adoption.

Includes $61m of proactive and incremental targeted 
extensions deliberatively executed due to COVID 
environment in 2H20. Excludes $4m of lower profitability 
panel business given 100% of panel business has been 
run off as at 30 September 2020.

Excludes $25m of lower profitability panel business 
given 100% of panel business has been run off as at  
30 September 2020.

Adjusted net debt (includes other financial 
indebtedness) to adjusted EDITA as reported to ECX 
lenders for covenant reporting.

Available liquidity 2H20 vs 1H20.

Includes $56m of unrestricted cash and cash 
equivalents plus $125m of available revolver capacity.

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

8 - 9

Simplification Completed
one year ahead of plan

$350m

$175m $155m

1H19  
gross debt

Targeted 
gross debt

FY20 
gross debt

2

Strengthened 
balance sheet

1

Non-core 
divestments

Simplification 
Plan

3

Cost  
optimisation

4

Investment in 
sustainable core growth

Run-rate opex

$84.0m

Reduced by  
>$15m since FY19

Corporate

SME

Novated

Our team is always greater 
than the sum of its parts

O U R   T E A M   I S :

•  Highly respectful

•  Your biggest challenger

•  Your strongest critic

•  Your best supporter

Ownership, accountability  
& pride in everything we do 

W E   A R E   A C C O U N T A B L E   F O R :

•  Ourselves

•  Our customers

•  Our colleagues

•  Our company

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

10 - 11

Values

Eclipx Group are proud to have 
launched CARE, the new company 
Values designed to guide and 
drive employee engagement 
and to strengthen relationships 

with customers, partners and 
shareholders. 

CARE stands for Collaboration, 
Accountability, Reimagine and 
Excellence.

Dream big, ask why and 
seek out positive change

W E   C H A L L E N G E :

•  Status quo

•  Conventional wisdom

•  Our assumptions

•  Each other respectfully

Deliver beyond 
expectations, every day

W E   T H R I V E   O N :

•  Beating customer expectations

•  Building relationships

•  Creating opportunities

•  Winning for our team

Environmental,  
Social & 
Governance

Corporate responsibility, 
sustainability and employee 
wellbeing are high priorities at 
Eclipx. Our primary focus is to 
ensure robust stewardship of the 
business and to deliver sustainable 
long term growth whilst operating 
in an ethical and transparent way.

E N V I R O N M E N T

H E A LT H   A N D   W E L L B E I N G

O U R   W O R K F O R C E

D E V E L O P I N G   O U R   P E O P L E

H E A LT H   &   S A F E T Y

D I V E R S I T Y,   I N C L U S I O N   
&   B E N E F I T S

C O M M U N I T Y   S U P P O R T

C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E

V A L U E S   A N D   I N T E G R I T Y

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

12 - 13

Environment

Health and Wellbeing

At Eclipx we have a number  
of solutions to help reduce our 
environmental impact and  
climate risk. 

Eclipx’s partnership with the Clean Energy Finance 
Corporation (CEFC) has continued, with the 
aim of increasing the uptake of low emissions 
vehicles across Australia. Our partnership with 
CEFC provides corporate, government and not-for-
profit fleet customers with access to discounted 
interest rates when choosing eligible low emissions 
passenger and light commercial vehicles. We have 
now financed more than $56.2 million worth of 
vehicles in our clean energy funding facility, since 
its establishment in 2015.

With a commitment to employee 
health and wellbeing, Eclipx partnered 
with the Resilience Project during 
COVID lockdown to provide an online 
wellbeing program created to support 
physical and mental health. 

The Resilience Project’s top 10 strategies for 
building resilience and happiness were shared with 
all employees via an email series twice a week and 
was available on the Group Intranet and Workplace. 
The Resilience Project combined with the new 
Employee Assistance Program has provided a 
holistic support network for all employees during a 
potentially difficult time. 

We also recycle at the majority of  
our business locations through designated 
bins which separate paper, organic and 
plastic waste for collection. Empty toner 
cartridges and waste containers are 
also recycled through a third party and 
e-waste is either redirected  or responsibly 
disposed of. 

Eclipx has not received any fines during the 
reporting period for non-compliance with 
environmental laws and regulations. 

Support for  
Bushfire Victims

To assist recovery efforts from the 
catastrophic bushfires Eclipx pledged 
to adopt a koala on behalf of every  
new Novated Lease customer from  
22 January to 29 February 2020. 
We were pleased to donate $26,760 to 
the Port Macquarie Koala Hospital to 
assist with the rescue and treatment  
of sick and injured koalas followed  
by their release back to the bush  
where possible.

Our Workforce

T U R N O V E R   ( % )

Total (%)

Voluntary (%)

Involuntary (%)

A G E   D I V E R S I T Y   ( % )                                                           

<20 (%)

20-29 (%)

30-39 (%)

40-49 (%)

50-59 (%)

60+ (%)

G E N D E R   D I V E R S I T Y

Group

Board (%)

Group Executive (%)

Management (%)

Individual (%)

Australia Only

Management (%)

Individual (%)

New Zealand Only

Management (%)

Individual (%)

FY20

FY19

35

69

31

0

15

37

26

15

5

M

60

90

67

55

M

69

59

M

67

44

F

40

10

33

45

F

31

41

F

33

56

47

64

36

1

27

32

22

15

3

M

67

87

67

56

M

66

57

M

71

50

F

33

13

33

44

F

34

43

F

29

50

14 - 15

Developing our people

Eclipx employees are also offered 
compliance and risk related training 
throughout the year on various 
topics, including:

Anti-money laundering, privacy, fraud awareness, 
anti-bribery and corruption, workplace health and 
safety, diversity and equality and cyber security. In 
FY20, Eclipx’s employees completed approximately 
2,500 hours of training on these topics.

Health & Safety 

Workplace health and safety 
management is a very important 
aspect of Eclipx’s operations, and 
we aim to create and maintain a 
safe environment for all employees, 
contractors, customers and visitors.

Eclipx has designated health and safety 
professionals to guide our compliance to relevant 
health and safety laws and regulations, through 
a health and safety management system, which 
supports planned, orderly and effective control over 
health and safety issues.

We also ensure our people are held accountable 
and responsible for workplace health and safety 
performance and that they proactively manage 
health and safety risks through identifying 
hazards, reporting near misses and carrying out 
risk assessments to eliminate or control any 
identified hazards.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Diversity, inclusion  
and benefits

Eclipx Group offers an inclusive work 
environment for our diverse mix of 
employees regardless of their gender, 
age, disability, ethnicity, marital or 
family status, religious or cultural 
background, sexual orientation and 
gender identity.

We also provide a supportive and rewarding 
working environment that offers a range of 
development opportunities and benefits: 

Diversity Committee

Our Diversity Committee is responsible for driving 
and embedding our diversity strategy across the 
Group. With a varied and diverse workforce across 
Australia and New Zealand our life experiences 
and personal perspectives make us think and 
react differently, solve problems differently, and 
see different opportunities. We continue with our 
commitment to a diverse workforce, with better 
conversations and better results for customers.

Our Diversity Committee members receive 
appropriate training through the Diversity Council 
of Australia and are charged with being advocates 
of change to ensure diversity and inclusion are 
ingrained throughout the business.  

International Women’s Day 

On International Women’s Day 2020 
we were thrilled to have Susan Alberti 
AC come to our Richmond office to 
speak to staff across our businesses 
and share her inspirational story. 
Susan, is one of Australia’s pre-eminent 
philanthropists, having donated millions 
of dollars to medical research and other 

charitable causes over her successful 
business career. Susan has been both 
a Board member and Vice President of 
the Western Bulldogs Football Club and 
was named by the Herald Sun as one 
of the top 20 most influential women in 
sport for 2020. 

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

16 - 17

FleetPartners 
Supporting Children 

The Alan Duff Charitable Foundation, 
better known as Duffy Books in Homes 
is a literacy programme aimed at 
breaking the cycle of booklessness 
amongst children at low decile 
schools throughout New Zealand. The 
programme was developed following a 
visit by Alan Duff to Camberley School 
in Hastings in 1992. FleetPartners has 
been a supporter of Duffy Books in 
Homes for over 10 years providing the 
Westpac Duffy Theatre team a Mazda 
CX5 to drive around NZ, educating NZ 
school children on the value of books 
and reading. 

Empowering women

Women in Eclipx (WINE) has now been running 
for over a year. Officially launched in FY18 
WINE is an employee led networking group set 
up to enable women to have the opportunity 
to meet and learn from each other and to 
build meaningful connections across the 
Eclipx Group. 

It’s also about building confidence and 
independence by providing women with 
opportunities to learn new skills including 
wealth building, resilience training and how to 
juggle family life whilst still having a career.

The Group’s vision is to inspire, develop 
and empower Eclipx’s female employee’s 
by creating networking, ideas sharing and 
mentoring opportunities. 

A number of WINE events took place over  
the last year both online and in person 
including a webinar on Unconscious Bias and 
an International Women’s Day presentation by 
Susan Alberti at the Richmond office.

Volunteer leave

We encourage and support our employees to 
safely engage with the communities they live 
and work in, while also driving engagement 
and collaboration amongst employees. One 
day of paid volunteering leave is offered to all 
permanent and fixed term employees (with a 
contract term of 12 months or more) on an 
annual basis, so they can take the time out to 
support a cause they are passionate about,  
as an individual or as part of a team. 

We provided support to all employees 
volunteering for the Rural Fire service and 
other front line responders to the 2019/2020 
bushfires in Australia.

Community support

Engagement with and support of 
the communities we live and work 
in is a priority at Eclipx and we 
continuously provide our people 
with opportunities to participate 
in the environmental, social and 
sustainability programs and causes 
they are passionate about.

Across our businesses employees dedicate time, 
funds, skills and knowledge to various not-for-
profits. Eclipx employees participated in a number 
of fundraising initiatives throughout FY20, including 
“Movember” to raise money for men’s health. Staff 
also donated money and food in response to the 
bushfires in 2019/2020. Whilst FleetPartners were 
involved in Steptember, raising over $30,000 for 
Cerebral Palsy Alliance - an organisation committed 
to supporting children and adults living with 
cerebral palsy.

We also continued to support Mental Health 
Awareness Week and Red Cross blood donation 
across Australia.

18 - 19

Parental leave

We offer 12 weeks of paid leave for primary carers 
and one week of paid leave for secondary carers, 
along with flexible return to work options. We 
also offer an optional Keeping in Touch Plan to 
employees on parental leave, including 10 optional 
Keeping in Touch working days. 

This allows employees to transition more smoothly 
back into their role and team, remain connected to 
the business, become familiar with new or updated 
processes, and able to maintain and refresh their 
skills. Eclipx also provides all employees with access 
to an Employee Assistance Program.

Internal mobility

We aim to provide employees with meaningful work 
and development opportunities across the Group. 
These internal mobility opportunities may take 
the form of a secondment, permanent transfer or 
relocation to a new office, state or country.

Study assistance

We offer study assistance to employees as an 
acknowledgement of our most important resource - 
our employees and the knowledge, skills and values 
they bring to work. The Group recognises that the 
personal growth and development of our employees 
improves individual and organisational capability 
and is an integral part of the success of our people 
and business.

Flexible work

We believe that fostering an environment in which 
our employees can better integrate and balance 
their work life and personal commitments, will 
ensure we can attract and retain a diverse and 
talented workforce now and into the future. We 
also recognise that this approach leads to greater 
productivity, wellbeing and job satisfaction.  
Richmond office.

Dress for your day

We understand every day is different for every 
person within Eclipx. We want our employees to feel 
comfortable and empowered to their jobs which is 
why we’re embracing ‘dress for your day’. The choice 
is up to our employees based on a common-sense, 
professional approach and does not apply where 
mandatory safety uniforms are required.

Engagement

We have launched a fortnightly virtual town hall 
meeting to keep employees updated and connected 
with our successes, wins and business updates. Our 
Group intranet has regular updates coupled with an 
online CEO suggestion box enabling employees to 
provide feedback, comments and suggestions either 
directly or anonymously. 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Corporate governance 

Values and integrity

The Board of Directors, as Eclipx’s 
highest governance body, sets 
an expectation that Eclipx’s 
values and ethical standards are 
reflected in our operations.

Eclipx is committed to maintaining the 
highest ethical standards in the conduct of its 
business activities and has adopted a Code 
of Conduct that applies to all Directors and 
employees, and where relevant and to the 
extent possible, consultants and contractors 
of Eclipx. 

The Code of Conduct outlines how Eclipx 
expects its representatives to behave and 
conduct business in the workplace, on a range 
of issues.

The Eclipx Group Board is 
committed to implementing 
the highest possible standards 
of corporate governance and 
its underlying commitment to 
excellence is enshrined in its 
approach to governance.

The Board reviews the governance framework 
periodically to ensure we continue to uphold 
the highest governance standards.

The Board believes that sound governance is 
fundamental to ongoing success and growth 
and wherever possible, that it’s practices 
are consistent with the Third Edition of 
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
Corporate Governance Council’s Principles 
and Recommendations.

To support these principles, Eclipx has 
established several distinct management and 
executive committees, each of which has a 
dedicated charter which outlines the purpose, 
responsibilities, composition, guidelines and 
source of decision making authority. The 
following are the three executive committees:

Executive Committee: executes Eclipx’s 
strategy, develops business plans and ensures 
alignment with risk appetite.

Risk Committee: identifies, assesses and 
reviews the key enterprise risks and relevant 
mitigating control activities and their 
effectiveness in accordance with our Risk 
Management Framework. 

Cost Committee: ensures that Eclipx operates 
in accordance with it’s approved annual 
budget, specifically in respect to operational 
and capital expenditure.

20 - 21

Board of Directors

Kerry C D Roxburgh

Gail Pemberton

Chairman since 26 March 2015, Independent 
Non-Executive Director since 26 March 2015

Independent Non-Executive Director since 
26 March 2015

Gail Pemberton’s executive roles have included 
Chief Operating Officer UK at BNP Paribas 
Securities Services and CEO and Managing 
Director, BNP Paribas Securities Services, Australia 
and New Zealand. Gail joined BNP Paribas after 
a highly successful 20-year career at Macquarie 
Bank, where she worked for 20 years, holding the 
role of Group CIO for 12 years and subsequently 
as COO of the Financial Services Group in her last 
three years at Macquarie.

Gail’s current Board roles include Non-Executive 
Director of Eclipx (ASX:ECX), MNF (ASX:MNF), 
the Sydney Metro, Land Services WA and Chair 
of Prospa (ASX:PGL). She previously served on 
the Boards of Arq Group (ASX:ARQ),  OneVue 
(ASX:OVH), SIRCA and RoZetta Technology 
as independent Chair, and as Non-Executive 
Director for PayPal Australia, QIC, UXC (ASX:UXC)  
amongst others. 

Gail was awarded the Order of Australia 
(AO) in the 2018 Australia Day Honours list 
for distinguished service to the finance and 
banking industry, to business through a range 
of roles, as an advocate for technology, and as a 
mentor to women.

Kerry Roxburgh has over 50 years’ experience in 
financial services. He is a Practitioner Member of the 
Stockbrokers and Financial Advisers Association.

He is Chairman of the Eclipx Group Ltd, the 
immediate past Chairman of Tyro Payments Ltd 
where he was a Non- Executive Director from April 
2008 retiring at their AGM in October, 2019. For 22 
years until 2019, he served as the Lead Independent 
Non-Executive Director of Ramsay Health Care Ltd. 
For 17 years, he was also a Non-Executive Director 
of the Medical Indemnity Protection Society and of 
MIPS Insurance Ltd, chairing their Group Investment 
Committee until 2020.

Kerry was previously the CEO of E*TRADE Australia 
and was subsequently Non-Executive Chairman until 
it was acquired by the ANZ Bank in 2007. Prior to his 
time at E*TRADE in Australia, Kerry was an Executive 
Director at the HSBC Bank Australia where, for 10 
years he held various positions including Head 
of Corporate Finance and Executive Chairman of 
HSBC James Capel in Australia. Prior to the HSBC, 
Kerry spent 20 years as a Chartered Accountant at 
HLB Mann Judd until 1986 and previously at Arthur 
Andersen. For 10 years until 2014, Kerry was the 
inaugural Chairman of the Charter Hall Group (ASX 
Code: CHC) and in 2015 he retired after 20 years as 
Chairman of the Board of Tasman Cargo Airlines (a 
member of the DHL International network) and he 
was previously a member of the Advisory Board of 
AON Risk Solutions in Australia.

In addition to Eclipx Group Ltd, Kerry also serves as 
a member of the Executive Advisory Board for Team 
Thrive Pty Ltd, and since July 2020 he is Chairing a 
bid under the Federal Cooperative Research Centre 
(“CRC”) grant scheme for Australian research into 
“Blockchain & the Trust Economy”.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 202022

Board of Directors  
C O N T I N U E D

Trevor Allen

Russell Shields

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
26 March 2015

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
26 March 2015

Trevor Allen has over 40 years’ corporate and 
commercial experience, primarily as a corporate 
and financial adviser to Australian and international 
corporates. 

Russell Shields has more than 35 years’ experience 
in financial services, including six years as 
Chairman of ANZ Bank, Queensland and Northern 
Territory. 

Prior to joining ANZ, Russell held senior executive 
roles with HSBC, including Managing Director 
Asia Pacific – Transport, Construction and 
Infrastructure and State Manager Queensland, 
HSBC Bank Australia. He was previously Chairman 
of Onyx Property Group Pty Ltd and Chairman of 
Maritime Capital Shipping Ltd, an unlisted Hong 
Kong dry bulk shipping company. 

During the last three years Russell has also served 
as a Director for the following listed companies: 
Aquis Entertainment Ltd (appointed August 2015) 
and Retail Food Group Ltd (resigned October 2018).

He is a Non-Executive Director of Peet Ltd and 
Freedom Foods Group Ltd and a Non-Executive 
Director of Australian Fresh Milk Holdings Pty 
Ltd. He is also a Non-Executive Director of Topco 
Investments Pty Ltd, the holding company of Real 
Pet Food Company Limited. 

Prior to undertaking non-executive roles in 2012, 
Trevor held senior executive positions as an 
Executive Director - Corporate Finance at SBC 
Warburg and its predecessors for eight years and 
as a Corporate Finance Partner at KPMG for nearly 
12 years. At the time of his retirement from KPMG 
in 2011 he was the Lead Partner in its National 
Mergers and Acquisitions Group. 

Trevor was Director - Business Development for 
Cellarmaster Wines from 1997 to 2000, having 
responsibility for the acquisition, integration and 
performance of a number of acquisitions made 
outside Australia in that period. 

During the last three years Trevor has also served as 
a Director for the following companies: Yowie Group 
Ltd (resigned January 2018) and Brighte Capital Pty 
Ltd (resigned June 2018).

Linda Jenkinson

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
4 January 2018

Linda Jenkinson is a proven global entrepreneur who 
has started three multi-national companies, one of 
which listed on the NASDAQ. 

Linda is currently a Chair of Guild Trustee Services, 
Gold Cross Products & Services as well as the Chair 
of Jaxsta Ltd (JXT-AX). In New Zealand Linda is a 
Director of Air New Zealand (AIR-NZ), a Director 
of Harbour Asset Management and the Chair of 
UNICEF Aotearoa New Zealand. Linda also acts 
an Advisory Board chair for Valocity Global. In the 
United States Linda is a Trustee and Secretary of the 
Massey Foundation. 

Most recently she was the co-founder of John Paul, 
a global concierge services and digital solutions 
company that services some of the world’s leading 
customer facing businesses. Previously she was 
a partner at A.T. Kearney in their Global Financial 
Services Practice and was a leader in A.T. Kearney 
Global Sourcing Practice. 

Linda holds a Master of Business Administration 
from The Wharton School, University of 
Pennsylvania and a Bachelor of Business Studies 
from Massey University. 

22 - 23

Corporate Directory

Eclipx Group Limited

ACN 131 557 901

Eclipx Group is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange under the ASX code  
of ECX.

Directors

Kerry Roxburgh – Chairman 
Gail Pemberton 
Trevor Allen 
Russell Shields 
Linda Jenkinson

Group General Counsel and 

Company Secretary

Matthew W. Sinnamon

Registered Office and Principal 

Administration Office

Level 6, 601 Pacific Highway 
St Leonards, NSW 2065 
Australia

T: +61 2 8973 7272   F: +61 2 8973 7171

Share Registry

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, 680 George Street 
Sydney, NSW 2000 
Australia

T: +61 2 8280 7100   F: +61 2 9287 0303

Auditor

KPMG 
Tower 3, International Towers Sydney 
300 Barangaroo Avenue 
Sydney, NSW 2000

Australia 
T: +61 2 9335 7000   F: +61 2 9335 7001

Corporate Governance Statement

For a copy of Eclipx’s Corporate Governance 
Statement visit: 

investors.eclipxgroup.com/Investor-Centre 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Financial 
Report

for the year ended  
30 September 2020

Directors’ Report
Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Letter from Remuneration and Nomination Committee (unaudited)
Remuneration Report (audited)
Financial Statements

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
Statement of Financial Position
Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Financial Statements
1.0 Introduction to the Report
2.0 Business Result for the Year
2.1 Segment information
2.2 Discontinued operations
2.3 Revenue
2.4 Expenses
2.5 Earnings per share
2.6 Taxation

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities

3.1 Property, plant and equipment
3.2 Right-of-use assets
3.3 Finance leases
3.4 Trade receivables and other assets
3.5 Trade and other liabilities
3.6 Lease liabilities
3.7 Intangibles

4.0 Capital Management

4.1 Borrowings
4.2 Financial risk management
4.3 Cash and cash equivalents
4.4 Derivative financial instruments
4.5 Contributed equity
4.6 Commitments
4.7 Dividends

5.0 Employee Remuneration and Benefits

5.1 Share based payments
5.2 Key management personnel disclosure

6.0 Other

6.1 Reserves
6.2 Parent entity information
6.3 Related party transactions
6.4 Government subsidies
6.5 Remuneration of auditors
6.6 Deed of cross guarantee
6.7 Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities
6.8 Events occurring after the reporting period

Directors’ Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report

25
41
42
44
64
64
66
67
68
69
69
75
75
78
81
84
86
88
92
92
95
96
97
98
99
100
104
104
105
113
113
115
116
118
119
119
125
126
126
128
128
130
131
131
134
134
135
136

24 - 25

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as Group or Eclipx) 
consisting of Eclipx Group Limited (Company) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year 
ended 30 September 2020.

1. Directors

The following persons were Directors of the Company during the financial year and up to the date of this report:

K E R R Y   R O X B U R G H   
B C O M ,   M B A ,   M E S A F A A

G A I L   P E M B E R T O N   M A   ( U T S ) ,   
F A I C D ,   G C E R T   F I N   ( G R I F F I T H )

Chairman since 26 March 2015, Independent 
Non-Executive Director since 26 March 2015

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
26 March 2015

Gail Pemberton’s executive roles have included 
Chief Operating Officer UK at BNP Paribas 
Securities Services and CEO and Managing 
Director, BNP Paribas Securities Services, Australia 
and New Zealand. Gail joined BNP Paribas after 
a highly successful 20-year career at Macquarie 
Bank, where she worked for 20 years, holding the 
role of Group CIO for 12 years and subsequently 
as COO of the Financial Services Group in her last 
three years at Macquarie.

Gail’s current Board roles include Non-Executive 
Director of Eclipx (ASX:ECX), the MNF Group (ASX: 
MNF), the Sydney Metro and Chair of Prospa 
(ASX:PGL). She previously served on the Boards 
of Arq Group (ASX:ARQ), OneVue (ASX:OVH), 
SIRCA and RoZetta Technology and Onthehouse 
(ASX:OTH) as independent Chair, as a Non-
Executive Director for PayPal Australia, QIC and 
UXC (ASX:UXC) amongst others.

Gail was awarded the Order of Australia (AO) in the 
2018 Australia Day Honours list for distinguished 
service to the finance and banking industry, to 
business through a range of roles, as an advocate 
for technology, and as a mentor to women.

Kerry Roxburgh has over 50 years’ experience in 
financial services. He is a Practitioner Member of the 
Stockbrokers and Financial Advisers Association.

He is Chairman of the Eclipx Group Ltd, the 
immediate past Chairman of Tyro Payments Ltd 
where he was a Non-Executive director from April 
2008 retiring at their AGM in October, 2019. For 22 
years until 2019, he served as the Lead Independent 
Non-Executive Director of Ramsay Health Care Ltd. 
For 17 years, he was also a Non-Executive Director 
of the Medical Indemnity Protection Society and of 
MIPS Insurance Ltd, chairing their Group Investment 
Committee until 2020.

Kerry was previously the CEO of E*TRADE Australia 
and was subsequently Non-Executive Chairman 
until it was acquired by the ANZ Bank in 2007. 
Prior to his time at E*TRADE in Australia, Kerry 
was an Executive Director at the HSBC Bank 
Australia where, for 10 years he held various 
positions including Head of Corporate Finance 
and Executive Chairman of HSBC James Capel in 
Australia. Prior to HSBC, Kerry spent 20 years as 
a Chartered Accountant at HLB Mann Judd until 
1986 and previously at Arthur Andersen. For 10 
years until 2014, Kerry was the inaugural Chairman 
of the Charter Hall Group (ASX Code: CHC) and in 
2015 he retired after 20 years as Chairman of the 
Board of Tasman Cargo Airlines (a member of the 
DHL International network) and he was previously 
a member of the Advisory Board of AON Risk 
Solutions in Australia.

In addition to Eclipx Group Ltd, Kerry also serves as 
a member of the Executive Advisory Board for Team 
Thrive Pty Ltd, and since July 2020 he is Chairing a 
bid under the Federal Cooperative Research Centre 
(“CRC”) grant scheme for Australian research into 
“Blockchain & the Trust Economy”.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

T R E V O R   A L L E N   B C O M   ( H O N S ) ,   
C A ,   F F,   F A I C D

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
26 March 2015

Trevor Allen has over 40 years’ corporate and 
commercial experience, primarily as a corporate 
and financial adviser to Australian and international 
corporates.

He is a Non-Executive Director of Peet Ltd and 
Freedom Foods Group Ltd and a Non-Executive 
Director of Australian Fresh Milk Holdings Pty 
Ltd. He is also a Non-Executive Director of Topco 
Investments Pty Ltd, the holding company of Real 
Pet Food Company Limited.

Prior to undertaking non-executive roles in 2012, 
Trevor held senior executive positions as an 
Executive Director - Corporate Finance at SBC 
Warburg and its predecessors for eight years and 
as a Corporate Finance Partner at KPMG for nearly 
12 years. At the time of his retirement from KPMG 
in 2011 he was the Lead Partner in its National 
Mergers and Acquisitions Group.

Trevor was Director - Business Development for 
Cellarmaster Wines from 1997 to 2000, having 
responsibility for the acquisition, integration and 
performance of a number of acquisitions made 
outside Australia in that period.

During the last three years Trevor has also served 
as a Director for the following companies: Yowie 
Group Ltd (resigned January 2018) and Brighte 
Capital Pty Ltd (resigned June 2018).

L I N D A   J E N K I N S O N   B B S ,   M B A

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
4 January 2018

Linda Jenkinson is a proven global entrepreneur 
who has started three multi-national companies, 
one of which listed on the NASDAQ.

Linda is currently a Chair of Guild Trustee Services, 
Gold Cross Products & Services as well as the 
Chair of Jaxsta Ltd (JXT-AX). In New Zealand Linda 
is a Director of Air New Zealand (AIR-NZ), a Director 
of Harbour Asset Management and the Chair of 
Unicef Aotearoa New Zealand. Linda also acts as 
an Advisory Board chair for Valocity Global. In the 
United States Linda is a Trustee and Secretary of 
the Massey Foundation.

Most recently she was the co-founder of John Paul, 
a global concierge services and digital solutions 
company that services some of the world’s leading 
customer facing business. Previously she was a 
partner at A.T. Kearney in their Global Financial 
Services Practice and was a leader in A.T. Kearney’s 
Global Sourcing Practice.

Linda holds a Master of Business Administration 
from The Wharton School, University of 
Pennsylvania and a Bachelor of Business Studies 
from Massey University.

R U S S E L L   S H I E L D S   F A I C D

Independent Non-Executive Director since  
26 March 2015

Russell Shields has more than 35 years’ experience 
in financial services, including six years as Chairman 
of ANZ Bank, Queensland and Northern Territory.

Prior to joining ANZ, Russell held senior executive 
roles with HSBC, including Managing Director Asia 
Pacific - Transport, Construction and Infrastructure 
and State Manager Queensland, HSBC Bank 
Australia. He was previously Chairman of Onyx 
Property Group Pty Ltd and Chairman of Maritime 
Capital Shipping Ltd, an unlisted Hong Kong dry 
bulk shipping company.

During the last three years Russell has also served 
as a Director for the following listed companies: 
Aquis Entertainment Ltd (appointed August 2015) 
and Retail Food Group Ltd (resigned October 2018).

26 - 27

2. Company Secretary

Mr Matt Sinnamon was appointed Company Secretary and Group General Counsel on 27 October 2014. He 
is admitted to the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia. He is a member of the 
Governance Institute of Australia, a Chartered Secretary and is entered on the Roll of Public Notaries.

The Company Secretary function is responsible for ensuring the Company complies with its statutory duties 
and maintains proper documentation, registers and records. The role provides advice to the Directors and 
officers about corporate governance and legal matters.

3. Directors’ Meetings

The table below sets out the numbers of meetings held during the 2020 financial year and the number of 
meetings attended by each Director. During the year a total of 14 Board meetings, six Audit and Risk Committee 
meetings and five People, Culture, Remuneration and Nomination Committee meetings were held.

Board

Audit and  
Risk Committee

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee

Director

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Kerry Roxburgh

Gail Pemberton

Trevor Allen

Linda Jenkinson

Russell Shields

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

13

7

7

7

n/a

7

7

7

7

n/a

6

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

n/a

n/a

4. Review of operations

Principal activities

We are one of Australia’s leading providers of fleet management services and operate in Australia and New 
Zealand. Our products include a comprehensive range of motor vehicle fleet services from acquisitions, leasing, 
in-life fleet management and remarketing.

Simplification Plan

During the 2020 financial year, the Group completed, 12 months ahead of schedule, the Simplification Plan that 
was first outlined by the Board during the 2019 financial year. This includes accomplishing the following key 
objectives:
   Divesting all non-core businesses
   Reducing operating expenses, on a run-rate basis, by $15.0 million
   Strengthening the balance sheet by reducing holding company debt to $155.0 million which is $20.0 mil-

lion below the $175.0 million Simplification Plan target

The Group is now focused on developing the core fleet business and its strategy.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

5. Impact of coronavirus (COVID-19)

The COVID-19 pandemic and the measures undertaken to contain it have had significant social, medical and 
economic impacts in Australian and New Zealand that continue to unfold with the ultimate extent of the 
impacts still unknown.

This socio-economic crisis required a multifaceted response by the Group. The response includes but is not 
limited to ensuring the health and safely of employees, working closely with customers and suppliers in their 
support, increasing the rigor around liquidity and risk management and enacting appropriate mitigation actions 
across all other aspects of the Group’s operations.

The effects on the fleet management sector will be dependent on the severity and duration of the pandemic. 
The main impacts on the Group during the 2020 financial year, are summarized below:

Australia and New Zealand Commercial

New business writings (NBW) between March 2020 to September 2020 fell to 79% of pre COVID-19 
levels defined by the period of October 2019 to February 2020. This was driven by a number of COVID-19 
related factors:
   Increased level of lease extensions, as clients looked to delay replacing fleets given the uncertain econom-

ic outlook created by COVID-19;

   Decreased demand for new leases driven by low business confidence created by the effect of 

COVID-19; and

   Delay in deliveries of new motor vehicles driven by the global supply chain disruption created by COVID-19.
Brokerage income that is earned as a result of NBW funded via a principal and agency (P&A) arrangement was 
reduced by $4.2 million in 2020 compared to 2019 from the fall in NBW.

Impairment losses relating to specific clients that have defaulted on payments as a consequence of COVID-19 
on their business has been limited to $2.0 million.

Demand for second-hand motor vehicles has increased in Australia and New Zealand during the COVID-19 
pandemic which has allowed the Group to reduce its inventory level to $18.4 million and earn end of 
lease income of $2,659 per motor vehicle which is $191 greater per vehicle than the first half of the 2020 
financial year.

Novated

New business writings (NBW) between March 2020 to September 2020 fell to 81% of pre COVID-19 levels 
defined by the period of October 2019 to February 2020. This was driven in the main by decreased demand for 
new leases as consumer confidence fell as a result of COVID-19.

Brokerage income that is earned as a result of NBW and funded via a principal and agency (P&A) arrangement 
was reduced by $0.7 million in 2020 compared to 2019 due to the fall in NBW.

A provision for impairment losses relating to specific clients that operate in severely impacted industries, was 
raised for $0.4 million. 

With respect to managing the risks presented as a result of COVID-19, the Group is taking or has taken the 
following actions:
   Working with customers to extend lease contract maturities where it is mutually beneficial
   Temporarily reduced the employee cost base through salary reductions including Non-Executive directors’ fees
   Restricting all non-essential operating and capital expenditure
   Amending the calculation of covenant ratios on its corporate debt by removing Non-Core EBITDA to more 

appropriately reflect cash generation in the Group

   Working with the Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM) with respect to potential support for 

securitisation trusts to assist in financing hardship cases

28 - 29

Critical accounting estimates

The critical accounting estimates and key judgements of the Group have required additional considerations and 
analysis due to the impact of COVID-19. Given the uncertainty of the extent of the pandemic, changes to the 
estimates and outcomes that have been applied in the measurement of the Group’s assets and liabilities that 
may arise in the future.

The key impacts on the financial statements, including the application of critical estimates and judgements, are 
as follows:

Provision for impairment losses on finance leases and trade receivables

In March 2020, the IASB published IFRS 9 and COVID-19, a document that reinforces the fact that IFRS 9 does 
not provide a mechanistic approach in accounting for impairment provisions.

The AASB 9 impairment methodology has remained consistent with prior periods. The Group revised the 
weighting of the model’s multiple economic scenarios (MES) from base (60%), upside (20%) and downside 
(20%) to base (50%) and downside (50%). Considering the uncertainty surrounding the effect from COVID-19, 
the Group also implemented a model adjustment by applying the highest historical expected credit loss rate 
since the model inception. This model adjustment resulted in an incremental credit impairment loss provision 
of $2.5 million.

The Group also recorded a $0.4 million impairment relating to novated leases for the employees of specific 
clients that operate in severely impacted industries. Based upon the rate at which employees defaulted on 
their first payment after the deferral period, the Group applied an impairment provision for all novated leases 
currently with deferred payments or in default.

Provision for impairment losses on operating leases

The Group assumes residual value risk on leased motor vehicles which exposes the Group to the movement in 
second-hand prices of these assets.

The AASB 136 Impairment of Assets methodology for impairing operating leases has remained consistent with 
prior periods including the incorporation of forecasted sale proceeds on the disposal of motor vehicles at lease 
end. The model used by the Group to estimate future sale proceeds is based on nearly 30 years of experience. 
An observable effect from the COVID-19 pandemic has been an increase in second-hand motor vehicle prices 
which, when applied with the model, results in higher forecasted sale proceeds which in turn, has reduced 
the amount of provision for impairment required on the Group’s operating leases by $1.3 million. To take into 
account the expected short term impact of higher second-hand motor vehicle prices, the Group has applied a 
4.68% reduction to forecasted sale proceeds in order to mitigate the temporary inflationary effect of COVID-19 
on second-hand motor vehicle forecasts. This results in a $1.6 million additional provision. Taking the offsetting 
impact of both provisions into account results in a net impact on the income statement of $0.3 million.

Maintenance revenue

Maintenance revenue is recognized in accordance with AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and 
is based upon years of external and internal data to calculate the percentage of maintenance revenue to be 
recognised in line with the level of services provided as part of our obligations under the lease. Accordingly, 
maintenance revenue is recognised progressively on a lease over time, with the age of the lease being the 
most practical proxy for services provided. During the months of April 2020 to September 2020, the Group 
witnessed a decrease in the utilisation of its fleet and as a result, a decrease in maintenance expenditure which 
was driven by the restrictions on movement imposed by State and Territory governments in response to the 
COVID-19 outbreak.

In order to match the delay in revenue with the delay in services provided as a result of the COVID-19 
restrictions, the Group has deferred the recognition of $2.5 million maintenance revenue during the 
financial year.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

5. Impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) (continued)

Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amount of its intangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the affected 
assets are evaluated in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.

The Group tested goodwill for impairment. This included updating the assumptions and cash flow forecasts 
to reflect the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group. The Group also tested goodwill under a downside 
scenario that included lower growth rates and higher cash flow discount rates. No impairment losses were 
required to be recognised on goodwill including the downside case. Further details of the Group’s test for 
goodwill impairment are outlined in Note 3.7 in the Financial report. 

No indication of impairment was identified on other intangible assets as a result of COVID-19.

Summary of COVID-19 overlays

Director

Held

Attended

Held

Provision for impairment losses on finance leases and trade

Provision for impairment losses on operating leases

Maintenance revenue

3.1

1.6

2.5

7.2

1.3

(1.3)

n/a

-

4.4

0.3

2.5

7.2

6. Group financial performance

During the 2020 financial year, the Group successfully completed the Simplification Plan, a full 12 months 
ahead of schedule. This included the sale of the remaining non-core businesses of CarLoans and Right2Drive, 
the comprehensive resizing of the cost base by $15.5 million and the reduction of corporate debt to $155.0 
million which is $20.0 million below the Simplification Plan target.

The completion of the Simplification Plan was achieved during a period of unprecedented operating 
challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which underscores the achievement by the Group.

The Group measures financial performance adopting the following non-IFRS measures:
   Net operating income (NOI). This represents earnings before tax after direct costs such as interest ex-

pense on debt allocated to fleet assets, depreciation and amortisation of fleet assets. NOI also includes 
end of lease income.

   Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). This represents earnings before 
taxes after indirect costs such as wages, occupancy and technology costs. It also includes impairment 
expenses. EBITDA excludes depreciation and amortisation of non-fleet assets, share based payments and 
interest expense on corporate debt, other than interest expense on debt allocated to fleet assets.

   Cash net profit after taxes and amortization (NPATA). This represents earnings of the Group after tax. It 
excludes significant costs deemed to be non-recurring due to the nature of the cost as well as excluding 
the amortisation of all intangibles.

   Cash net profit after tax (NPAT). This represents the earnings of the Group after tax excluding significant 
costs deemed to be non-recurring due to the nature of the cost. It also excludes the amortisation of ac-
quired intangibles.

 
30 - 31

The table below reconciles the non-IFRS measures with the statutory profit reported in the Group Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. The statutory profit includes the impact of the adoption 
of AASB16.

Core

Non-core

Group

$’m

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

Net operating income

173.7

173.3

Bad and doubtful debts

(4.4)

(1.3)

11.3

0.3

88.6

(5.1)

185.0

261.9

(4.1)

(6.4)

Operating expense

(78.7)

(90.1)

(24.8)

(105.9)

(103.5)

(196.0)

EBITDA

90.6

81.9

(13.2)

(22.4)

77.4

59.5

Depreciation and amortisation

Share based payments

(6.6)

(6.0)

(3.4)

(2.2)

Holding company debt interest

(10.9)

(10.5)

(19.6)

(19.3)

(1.3)

(1.1)

-

(5.1)

5.7

-

(8.0)

8.9

(7.9)

(6.0)

(4.5)

(2.2)

(16.0)

(18.5)

(13.9)

(10.4)

Tax

Cash NPATA

Software amortisation

Tax

Cash NPAT

47.5

46.5

(13.9)

(22.6)

33.6

23.9

(3.5)

1.0

45.0

(6.8)

2.0

41.7

-

-

(3.4)

1.1

(13.9)

(24.9)

(3.5)

1.0

31.1

(10.2)

3.1

16.8

Reconciling items to statutory profits

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

(3.8)

(3.7)

Impairment of intangibles

Loss on disposals

Fair value adjustment

Significant items

Tax

Statutory Profit

-

-

-

(8.3)

3.6

36.5

(27.7)

-

-

(28.0)

17.4

(0.3)

-

-

(2.5)

(3.8)

(6.2)

(178.8)

-

(206.5)

(2.5)

(116.2)

(2.5)

(116.2)

-

(3.1)

1.2

(21.6)

-

(21.6)

(6.9)

9.7

(11.4)

(34.9)

4.8

27.1

(18.3)

(341.2)

18.2

(341.5)

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

6. Group financial performance (continued)

Net operating income (NOI)

Net operating income (NOI) within the Core business increased by $0.4 million compared to the 2019 financial 
year. The NOI increase was a result of:
   Higher net interest margin created by the issuance of asset-backed securitisations in Australia and New 

Zealand during the financial year

   Higher end-of-lease income as a result of more motor vehicles sold during the financial year and at a high-

er average income per sold motor vehicle

   Offset by lower management fees from the decrease in the average number of motor vehicles being 
managed by the Group during the financial year and lower brokerage income as a result of lower new 
business writings

Net operating income within the Non-Core business decreased by $77.3 million compared to the 2019 financial 
year. This was due to the divestment of non-core businesses by the Group during the course of the 2019 and 
2020 financial years such as Grays, Eclipx Commercial Finance, CarLoans and Right2Drive.

EBITDA

EBITDA within the Core business increased by $8.7 million compared to the 2019 financial year. In addition 
to the positive impact from higher NOI, the Core business also saw a $11.4 million decrease in operating 
expenses. This decrease was driven by the successful execution of the Group’s Simplification Plan with respect 
to resizing the cost base. Lower operating expenses includes a $5.3 million impact from the adoption of 
accounting standard AASB 16 Leases, which reclassified lease rental costs below the EBITDA line.

Partially offsetting the impact from lower operating expenses was the increase in the provision for credit 
impairment losses. This increase was largely driven by a $3.1 million management overlay in relation 
to COVID-19.

EBITDA within the Non-Core business increased by $9.2 million compared to the 2019 financial year. Offsetting 
the above mentioned reduction of Non-Core NOI of $77.3 million were lower operating expenses of $81.1 
million and lower impairment losses of $5.4 million. These reductions were due to the divestment of non-
core businesses by the Group during the course of the 2019 and 2020 financial years such as Grays, Eclipx 
Commercial Finance, CarLoans and Right2Drive.

Cash NPATA

Cash NPATA within the Core business increased by $1.0 million compared to the 2019 financial year. In addition 
to the above mentioned EBITDA increase of $8.7 million, was the reclassification of lease rental costs from 
EBITDA as a result of the adoption of accounting standard AASB 16 Leases. Further offsetting the EBITDA 
result was the transition of the Group’s executive remuneration program from short-term incentives to long-
term incentives which saw an increase in share-based payments of $3.8 million.

Cash NPATA within the Non-Core business increased by $8.7 million compared to the 2019 financial year. In 
addition to the above mentioned EBITDA increase of $9.2 million, was the reclassification of lease rental costs 
from EBITDA as a result of the adoption of accounting standard AASB 16 Leases. Further offsetting the EBITDA 
result was the reduction in holding company debt expense of $2.9 million.

32 - 33

Reconciling items to statutory profit

The major reconciling items between Cash NPAT and statutory profit include:

Amortisation of other intangibles

The $3.8 million amortisation of other intangibles in the Core business represents the amortisation of brand 
names and customer relationships. There was no adjustment for the Non-core business in the 2020 financial 
year as the intangibles for Grays and Right2Drive were written off in the 2019 financial year.

Impairment of intangibles

The 2019 impairment of intangibles in Core of $27.7 million related to the impairment of IT systems following 
a review by the newly appointed management after the restructure of the business and the impairment of 
customer relationships following a review of the profitability of a product being offered in New Zealand.

The 2019 impairment of intangibles in Non-Core of $178.8 million related to the impairment of goodwill, 
acquired intangibles and software of Right2Drive, GraysOnline and CarLoans. All Non-core operations were 
disposed of by 30 September 2020.

Loss on disposal

During the financial year, the Non-Core operations disposed of Right2Drive and Carloans which recognized a 
loss on disposal of $2.5 million.

Significant items

Significant expense items incurred in the Core business for the 2020 financial year are linked to the 
Group’s Simplification Plan with respect to cost optimization. Primarily these relate to costs associated 
with redundancy payments to employees and exit costs of premises. An expense associated with the 
early repayment of holding company debt during the period is also included under significant items for the 
Core business.

Significant items for the Non-Core business for the 2020 financial year relate to the restructure of Right2Drive 
and an adjustment to the sale proceeds for Eclipx Commercial Finance upon the finalisation of the completion 
accounts during the financial year. Significant items for the 2019 financial year across both the Core and Non-
Core businesses included $16.6 million related to the unsuccessful merger with McMillian Shakespeare and 
$7.7 million related to the subsequent restructure of the Group.

The Group adopted AASB 16 Leases from 1 October 2019. Information about adoption of the new accounting 
standard is contained in Note 1. of the Financial Statements. The AASB 16 standard provides a single lessee 
accounting model, requiring lessees to recognise a right-of-use asset (ROUA) and a lease liability for leases with 
the exception of short-term (less than 12 months) and low value leases. The standard has the effect of bringing 
what were previously off-balance sheet lease obligations, onto the balance sheet in the form of a ROUA and a 
Lease Liability. For the Group, this predominately relates to premises agreements. In addition to the balance 
sheet impact, the application of AASB 16 re-classifies lease operating expenses, that were previously included 
in EBITDA, into interest and depreciation which appear below the EBITDA line.

The Group’s accounting for leases as a lessor, where it provides motor vehicle leases to its customers, remains 
largely unchanged under AASB 16. The Group will make no change in its treatment of finance leases that 
transfer all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the assets, or of operating leases that do not 
transfer substantially all the risk and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying assets.

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic increases the uncertainty associated with estimations made in the 
preparation of these 2020 financial statements. Information about the Group’s approach is provided in Section 
5 of this Directors’ Report and in Note 1 of the Financial Statements.

With respect to the potential impacts of COVID-19, the Group made 30 September 2020 estimates based upon 
all information the Board considers relevant at this time. However, it’s likely subsequent economic conditions 
will result in materially different outcomes (better or worse) than the accounting estimates used in the 
preparation of these financial statements.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

6. Group financial performance (continued)

Segment performance

Australia Commercial

($m)

Net operating income

EBITDA

2020

102.9

51.5

2019

106.0

55.1

The Australia Commercial segment specialises in fleet leasing and management that operates under the 
trading names of FleetPlus and FleetPartners.

EBITDA within the Australia Commercial segment decreased by $3.6 million compared to the 2019 financial 
year. NOI decreased by $3.1 million as a result of lower brokerage commission from lower new business 
writings which was adversely impacted by the effects of COVID-19. Management fees were also lower as the 
business transitioned away from low returning products. The lower EBITDA is also driven by $0.3 million of 
higher operating expenses in the 2020 financial year. Higher operating expenses arise as a result of “stranded” 
costs, previously allocated to Non-Core operations, returning to the Core business with the disposition of Non-
Core assets. These costs more than offset the combined beneficial impact of the Group’s Simplification Plan to 
optimise costs, and the reclassification of premises rental expenses below the EBIDTA line with the adoption of 
accounting standard AASB 16 Leases.

In addition to the above drivers, a $0.2 million increase in provision for credit impairment also contributed to the 
EBITDA decrease.

Novated

($m)

Net operating income

EBITDA

2020

24.7

11.8

2019

28.6

14.9

The Novated segment specialises in novated leasing and salary packaging. It operates in Australia under the 
trading names of FleetChoice, FleetPlus and FleetPartners.

EBITDA within the Novated segment decreased by $3.1 million compared to the 2019 financial year. A $3.9 
million decrease in NOI was a result of lower new business writings which were adversely impacted by the 
effects of COVID-19 and drove the EBITDA decrease.

This was partially offset by $0.9 million of lower operating expenses.

New Zealand Commercial

($m)

Net operating income

EBITDA

2020

46.1

27.3

2019

38.7

11.9

34 - 35

The New Zealand Commercial segment specialises in fleet leasing and management and operates under the 
trading names of FleetPlus and FleetPartners. This segment also operates three used vehicle dealerships under 
the trading name of AutoSelect.

EBITDA within the New Zealand Commercial segment increased by $15.4 million compared to the 2019 
financial year. A combination of margin expansion and increased end-of-lease income helped drive a $7.4 
million increase in NOI.

Furthermore, the successful execution of the Group’s Simplification Plan with respect to cost optimization 
helped reduce operating expenses by $10.9 million along with the reclassification of premises rental expenses 
below the EBITDA line with the adoption of accounting standard AASB 16 Leases.

This was partially offset by a $2.9 million increase in impairment losses.

Non-core

($m)

Net operating income

EBITDA

2020

11.3

(13.2)

2019

88.6

(22.4)

This segment includes the 2020 financial results of Right2Drive an accident replacement vehicle provider and 
CarLoans which is an online lending provider of consumer financing for vehicle purchases. As both businesses 
were sold by the Group during the 2020 financial year, the Non-Core segment is no longer operating as at 30 
September 2020.

EBITDA within the Non-Core segment increased by $9.2 million compared to the 2019 financial year.

The sale of the Group’s non-core operations including Eclipx Commercial Finance, Grays, CarLoans and 
Right2Drive during the 2019 and 2020 financial years as part of the Group’s Simplification Plan, is driving the 
reduction in NOI in 2020 by $77.3 million.

7. Financial position 

Inventory

Inventory was $18.4 million as at 30 September 2020 which is a reduction of $15.6 million compared to 30 
September 2019. As one of the strategic responses to the economic crisis created by the COVID-19 pandemic, 
the Group reduced the inventory position in order to preserve liquidity. As the pandemic has progressed, an 
observable effect has been an increase in second-hand motor vehicle prices.

Finance leases

Finance leases were $370.3 million as at 30 September 2020 which is a reduction of $37.2 million compared to 
30 September 2019. The decrease of this balance was driven by a combination of a decrease in new business 
writings in the 2020 financial year as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic and due to a greater portion 
of finance leases being funded by our principal and agency (P&A) partners as opposed to by our warehouse 
facilities.

Operating leases reported as property, plant and equipment

Operating leases were $867.2 million as at 30 September 2020 which is a reduction of $92.0 million compared 
to 30 September 2019. The decrease of this balance was driven by a $5.3 million reduction in equipment leases 
in New Zealand, which is a product no longer offered, a decrease in new business writings in the 2020 financial 
year as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic and due to a greater portion of operating leases being 
funded by our principal and agency (P&A) partners as opposed to by our warehouse facilities.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

7. Financial position (continued)

Borrowings and funding

As at 30 September 2020, gross borrowings include an amount of $155.0 million drawn against the holding 
company debt facility. This represents a $130.7 million reduction to the 30 September 2019 balance. After 
deducting cash and cash equivalents, the holding company net debt borrowing as at 30 September 2020 was 
$99.3 million representing a $89.3 million reduction to the balance at 30 September 2019.

The remaining borrowings of $1,190.0 million relates to funding directly associated with finance and operating 
leases that the Group provides to its customers along with the inventory of vehicles in the process of being 
sold. This funding is provided by a combination of warehouse and asset backed securitisation funding 
structures.

Warehouse facilities are so called because they can be drawn and repaid on an ongoing basis up to an agreed 
limit subject to conditions. A group of assets funded via a warehouse facility can be pooled together and 
refinanced via the creation of special purpose asset backed securitisation vehicles (backed by the assets 
initially financed via the warehouse) which issue debt securities to wholesale investors such as domestic and 
international banks and institutional funds.

The Group aims to optimise its funding facilities with committed funding facilities to cater for expected 
business growth. At 30 September 2020, the Group had undrawn debt facilities of $342.7 million. 

Total Group assets and liabilities ($m)

As at  
30 September 
2020

As at  
30 September 
2019

% change

Inventory

Finance leases

Operating leases

Other assets

Total assets

Borrowings

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Cash flows

18.4

370.3

867.2

34.0

407.5

959.2

1,255.9

1,400.7

776.6

849.0

2,032.5

2,249.7

1,345.0

1,604.7

179.0

163.9

1,524.0

1,768.6

(46)%

(9)%

(10)%

(10)%

(9)%

(10)%

(16)%

9%

(14)%

The Group saw cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, decrease by $37.4 million during 
the 2020 financial year compared to an increase of $31.6 million during the prior corresponding period. 
The decrease was driven by a $130.7 million repayment of holding company debt partially offset by cash 
generated by the positive EBITDA result and the $6.4 million of net proceeds from the sale of CarLoans and 
Right2Drive.

As at 30 September 2020, the Group held $55.8 million of unrestricted cash and $152.0 million of 
restricted cash.

36 - 37

8. Going concern

This financial report has been prepared on the basis that the Group is a going concern.

The Group has considered its ability to continue as a going concern, using projected cash flow forecasts and 
other Group metrics and information for at least the next 12 months from the approval of these financial 
statements, taking into consideration an estimation of the continued business impacts of COVID-19. This 
assessment assumes the Group will be able to continue trading and realise assets and discharge liabilities in 
the ordinary course of business beyond this period.

At 30 September 2020 the Group held unrestricted cash reserves of $55.8 million, and undrawn capacity 
under its holding company debt facilities of $121.7 million maturing October 2022. The Group’s going 
concern assumption is supported by the following:
   The Group held unrestricted cash reserves of $55.8 million, and undrawn capacity under its debt facilities 

of $121.7 million;

   The amendment during the 2020 financial year to holding company debt covenant ratios provides the 

Group with material headroom;

   All non-core businesses have been divested;
   Group operating expenses have been reduced, on a run-rate basis, by $15 million; and
   The Group is now solely focused on growing the core fleet business.

9. Business strategic objectives

With the successful execution of the Group’s Simplification Plan during the 2020 financial year, the strategy 
of the Group is now focused on accelerating growth across all of its three core segments.

At the forefront of this strategy will be a technology led offering that ensures our client experience is 
market leading through its speed, simplicity and transparency. The Group will also continue to leverage the 
competitive advantage which is derived from its diverse funding model.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

10. Key risks

The following risks represent those where the Board and the Executive Leadership Team are focusing 
their efforts.

Key risk

Mitigating factors

The Group may inaccurately 
set and forecast vehicle 
residual values and there 
may be unexpected falls in 
used vehicle prices

The Group may be exposed 
to increased funding costs 
due to changes in market 
conditions

The Group is exposed to 
credit risk

   The Group performs a monthly portfolio revaluation using market information on all 

assets where the Group is at risk on the residual value and any impairment identified is 
immediately recognised.

   The Group has multiple disposal channels for vehicles returning at the end of the lease, 
allowing the Group to minimise any losses on vehicles where the residual value is 
above the market value.

   Residual values are reviewed regularly by the pricing and risk team and adjusted based 

on market and actual performance.

   The Group has materially reduced the inventory held by taking advantage of the current 

strong used car prices being experienced in the market

   The Group has a diversified funding structure which includes multiple funding parties.
   Funding margins are negotiated and agreed on an annual basis.
   The Group has the ability to charge any margin increase onto new business that is 

written in the year.

   The Group mitigates the interest rate risk by hedging the portfolio and funding is pro-

vided based on the contractual maturity of the lease.

   The Group has a dedicated credit team that assesses risk drawing on nearly 30 

years of operating experience, a wealth of proprietary data (including customer credit 
performance, arrears management, loss rates, and recovery rates), and external credit 
reporting data from local credit bureaus.

Reduction in the number 
of new passenger vehicles 
sold

   The Group’s growth is comprised of leases from a diverse mix of vehicles in addition 

to passenger vehicles including, light commercial and heavy commercial vehicles. This 
mitigates exposure to one vehicle segment.

   The Group is growing in the Novated segment as it continues to educate customers 

about novated leases and continues to grow the sale of novated leasing.

Maintaining a high-quality 
employee base

   The Group has a process in place to identify and develop key talent.
   Key staff are incentivised through short-term and long-term incentive plans.
   Incentive plans have been refreshed to reward individuals for achievements.

Exposure to cyber-attacks

The Group undertakes key actions to detect, contain, monitor and secure internal and 
external facing systems. Some of these actions include:

   Improved layers of monitoring
   Penetration testing on critical systems
   Education program to ensure increased vigilance of our staff with respect to various 

forms of cyber-attacks

   Program of continued upgrading of systems

11. Subsequent events

No matter or circumstance has occurred since the end of the reporting period that may materially affect the 
Group’s operations, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

12. Changes in state of affairs

During the financial year, there were no significant change to the state of affairs of the Group other than that 
referred to in the Director’s report, financial statements or notes thereto.

38 - 39

13. Environmental factors

The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth, State 
or Territory law. The Group recognises its obligations to its stakeholders being customers, shareholders, 
employees and the community, to operate in a way that lowers the impact both it, and its customers, have on 
the environment.

14. Dividends

No dividend were declared for the year ended 30 September 2020 (2019: nil). Details of dividends paid and 
dividends determined are outlined in Note 4.7 in the financial report.

15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

The Directors and Officers of the Group are indemnified against liabilities pursuant to agreements with the 
Group. The Group has entered into insurance contracts with third party insurance providers, in accordance 
with normal commercial practices. Under the terms of the insurance contracts, the nature of the liabilities 
insured against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential.

16. Non-audit services

KPMG, the external auditors of the Group provided non-audit services during the 2020 financial year. The role 
of the external auditor is to provide an independent opinion that the financial reports are true and fair and 
that they comply with applicable regulations. The Audit and Risk Committee has implemented processes 
and procedures to review the independence of the external auditors and to ensure that they may only provide 
services that are consistent with their role of external auditor.

The Group acquired non-audit services from KPMG only where the utilisation of KPMG would be beneficial 
to the Group due to the specific skills and knowledge the non-audit service team would have regarding the 
transaction and the impact this could have on the Group.

Following a review of the services provided by KPMG for the 2020 financial year, the Directors are satisfied 
that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 in view of the nature and amount of the services provided, and that all 
non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company.

The fees paid or payable to KPMG were as follows:  

($m)

Audit and assurance services

2020

$

2019

$

Audit and review of financial statements

1.03

1.50

Non-audit services

Proposed merger with McMillan Shakespeare Limited

Debt restructuring

Other transactional advisory services

Total remuneration for non-audit services for KPMG

 Total remuneration for KPMG

-

0.08

-

0.08

1.11

0.97

0.35

0.06

1.38

2.89

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 16 of this financial report, and forms part 
of the Directors Report.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Directors’ Report 

C O N T I N U E D

17. Rounding of amounts

The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 
“rounding off” of amounts in the Directors’ Report and the Financial Report. Amounts, unless otherwise 
stated, have been rounded off to the nearest whole number of thousands of dollars.

This Directors’ Report is signed on behalf of the Directors in accordance with the resolution of Directors 
made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

Kerry Roxburgh

Chairman 
Sydney

40 - 41

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To the Directors of Eclipx Group Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Eclipx Group Limited for the 
year ended 30 September 2020 there have been:

i.  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 

2001 in relation to the audit; and

ii.  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

KPMG

Dean Waters

Partner 
Melbourne

Peter Zabaks

Partner 
Sydney

10 November 2020

10 November 2020

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent 
member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All 
rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member 
firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Letter from Remuneration and Nomination Committee

3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present Eclipx Group Limited’s (Group) FY20 
Remuneration Report.

Group performance highlights

In FY19, the Group embarked upon a comprehensive restructure designed to streamline 
its business, enhance performance and support future growth. This restructure, known 
as the “Simplification Plan”, focused on four key pillars: seeing the Group divest of its non-
core businesses, strengthen its balance sheet, optimise its costs and invest in sustainable 
core growth.

Driving the success of the Simplification Plan is the Group’s revised executive team. In 
addition to promoting Bevan Guest to Chief Commercial Officer, over the last 16 months, 
the Group has refreshed eight of the ten executive team roles, which in FY20 included the appointment 
of Damien Berrell as the Group Chief Financial Officer, as well as new appointments to the roles of Chief 
Information Officer, Head of People & Culture, Chief Risk Officer, Head of Strategy and Group Treasurer.

The efforts of the renewed executive team, and all of the Group’s employees, over the last 16 months have 
seen the Group deliver against the targets set under the Simplification Plan, more than one year ahead 
of expectations. This included the divestment of all six non-core businesses (with the final divestment 
of Right2Drive completing in August 2020), an annualised reduction of more than $15m in the Group’s 
operating expenses and a 56% reduction in gross corporate debt.

The Group’s core business has also remained strong in FY20, increasing profitability despite challenging 
market conditions and the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This strong performance is a 
testament to the flexibility and commitment of the Group’s workforce, including the dedicated financial 
hardship team established to support customers through the COVID-19 pandemic and the sales teams 
tasked with proactively offering customers extensions to existing leases.

With the successful execution of the Simplification Plan, our Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Julian Russell, 
and the renewed executive team will continue to pursue the Group’s strategic objectives through FY21 
and beyond.

COVID-19 response – overview of FY20 remuneration

To address the impact of the pandemic, the Group implemented the COVID-19 Employee Optimisation Plan 
designed to retain its talented team and maintain the high standard of customer service associated with our 
brands. This prompt action meant the Group avoided employee stand downs while maintaining our strong 
customer service culture.

As part of this plan, for a period of three months commencing in April 2020:
 › The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors accepted a reduction of 25% and 20% respectively in their 

Board fees; and

 › The CEO, Chief Commercial Officer and Chief Financial Officer accepted a respective reduction of 50%, 

40% and 30% in their fixed remuneration.

In addition to the above, during FY20:
 › Our Executive KMP were not eligible to receive any short-term incentive (STI) payments in line with the 

removal of STI from our executive remuneration framework; and
 › No long-term incentive (LTI) grants vested with our Executive KMP.

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

42 - 43

Approach to FY21 executive remuneration

(i) Fixed remuneration

There is no proposal to change the quantum of fixed remuneration for the Executive KMP or of Board 
fees in FY21.

(ii) Variable remuneration

The Group’s share price experienced a sharp decline from late February 2020 as a consequence of COVID-19 
and the associated challenging equity market conditions.

During FY20, reflecting the need to ensure our key employees were incentivised to deliver on the Group’s 
Simplification Plan and to drive share price performance in the interests of our shareholders in a difficult 
operating environment, the Board decided to bring forward the award of an FY21 equity incentive by 
making a once-off grant of premium priced options to executives and selected employees in April 2020 with 
exercise prices set at a 20% and 35% premium to the Group’s share price at the time of grant (FY21 Variable 
Remuneration Options).

These FY21 Variable Remuneration Options were made in lieu of our standard LTI award for FY21 (scheduled 
to be granted in November 2020). The options created value for our key employees only when there was a 
significant recovery of the Group’s performance, sustainability and share price in a challenging and uncertain 
operating environment.

The FY21 Variable Remuneration Options reflected the unique circumstances created by COVID-19 and the 
Board intends to revert to our standard LTI arrangements in FY22. As noted above, our Executive KMP do not 
receive an STI under our executive remuneration framework.

Subsequently, the Board have been pleased to see the Group’s share price recovering (see section 4.3), 
notwithstanding the continuing volatility and uncertainty in the market. The Group’s share price trajectory 
is, in large part, due to the actions of the recipients of the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options, setting the 
Group up for success in FY21 and beyond.

The FY21 Variable Remuneration Options reflected the unique circumstances created by COVID-19 and the 
Board intends to revert to our standard LTI arrangements in FY22. As noted above, our Executive KMP do not 
receive an STI under our executive remuneration framework.

The Board will continue to review the remuneration framework annually to ensure it remains fit for purpose to 
drive the delivery of the Group’s strategy and reward performance in line with the delivery of long-term value 
for our shareholders.

I look forward to the opportunity to answer any questions regarding the Remuneration Report from 
shareholders at the Eclipx Annual General Meeting in February 2021.

Yours faithfully,

Gail Pemberton
Gail Pemberton

Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Remuneration 
Report 
(audited)

for the year ended  
30 September 2020

1. Who is covered by this Report?

2. FY20 at a glance

3. Overview of executive remuneration at Eclipx

4. Link between Group performance and  

remuneration outcomes

5. Remuneration framework for FY21

6. Remuneration governance

7. Non-Executive Director fees

8. Executive service agreements and statutory 

remuneration disclosures

9. Additional required disclosures

45

46 

47

50

54

56

57

58

60

 
44 - 45

1. Who is covered by this Report?

This Report covers the Group’s key management personnel (KMP), who are the people responsible for 
determining and executing the Group’s strategy. For the year ended 30 September 2020, the KMP were:

Name

Executive KMP

Julian Russell

Bevan Guest

Damien Berrell

Non-Executive Directors

Kerry Roxburgh

Gail Pemberton

Trevor Allen

Russell Shields

Position

Term at KPMG

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Commercial Officer

Full Year

Full Year

Chief Financial Officer

Appointed 18 April 2020

Independent Chairman

Full Year

Independent Non-Executive Director

Full Year

Independent Non-Executive Director

Full Year

Independent Non-Executive Director

Full Year

Linda Jenkinson

Independent Non-Executive Director

Full Year

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Remuneration Report (audited) 

C O N T I N U E D

2. FY20 at a glance

The following table outlines the key focus areas and remuneration outcomes for FY20.

Key focus  
area or outcome

Highlights / Details

Impact of COVID-19 
on remuneration

The Group took a number of measures in response to COVID-19 as part of 
its commitment to retain and reward its talented team and to ensure team 
consistency, a customer-centric culture and the preservation of our market 
leading customer proposition and service.

Further information

On FY20 executive 
remuneration 
outcomes: Section 4

One of these measures was the COVID-19 Employee Optimisation Plan, 
implemented in April 2020, that saw a three months temporary cash 
remuneration reduction for the Board, the executive team, all employees in 
New Zealand and employees with a salary above $70,000 in Australia.

The level of remuneration reductions varied as follows:

Executives and employees

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Commercial Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Executive Committee members

50% reduction

40% reduction

30% reduction

30% reduction

All other employees

0-20% reduction

Board

Chairman

Non-Executive directors

25% reduction

20% reduction

LTI vesting 
outcomes in FY20

No LTI grants vested in FY20 as threshold EPS and TSR performance 
targets were not met. As a result, the FY18 LTI and re-tested FY17 LTI 
expired unvested.

Section 4

As noted above, in line with our new executive remuneration framework, 
Executive KMP were not eligible to receive any STI payments in FY20.

FY21 Variable 
Remuneration 
Options

In April 2020, a once-off grant of premium priced options (FY21 Variable 
Remuneration Options) was made to Executive KMP in lieu of any FY21 LTI 
awards, reflecting the unique circumstances created by COVID-19.

Two tranches of options were granted with exercise prices set at a 20% and 
35% premium respectively to the Group’s five-day VWAP preceding the date 
of grant.

The use of premium-priced options was to deliver value to Executive KMP 
and encourage them to focus on executing the Group’s Simplification Plan 
and to drive the Group’s share price performance in the interests of our 
shareholders, as the options would only deliver value only if there was a 
material increase in the Group’s share price.

On key terms of 
the FY21 Variable 
Remuneration 
Options: Section 5

Changes in FY21

As noted above, the once-off grant of FY21 Variable Remuneration Options 
replaced the LTI for FY21. No other changes are proposed in FY21. The 
Board intends to revert to our standard executive remuneration framework 
(including our LTI arrangements) in FY22.

On the FY21 
executive 
remuneration 
framework: Section 5

46 - 47

3. Overview of executive remuneration at Eclipx

3.1 Our remuneration strategy

Simplification Plan

Our Simplification Plan is intended to establish the Group as the market leading fleet and 
novated leasing platform in Australia and New Zealand and is built on 4 pillars:

   Investing in sustainable fleet and novated core growth
   Divesting non-core assets
   Strengthening the balance sheet
   Optimising costs 

Remuneration Strategy

The Group’s remuneration strategy seeks to attract, retain and incentivise key talent to 
support business performance that delivers sustainable long-term shareholder value 
creation.

3.2 Our remuneration objectives

Alignment to 
performance

Simple and 
Transparent

Support the 
business 
strategy and 
stakeholder 
alignment

Simple and 
transparent 
remuneration 
framework

Market 
competitive

Reward and 
retain key 
successors

Equitable

Culture

Consistent 
approach to 
the way we 
reward all 
Executives, 
based on 
capability and 
performance

Drive a 
culture of 
rewarding high 
performance 
and 
engagement

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020    
 
 
3. Overview of executive remuneration at Eclipx (continued) 

3.3 Executive KMP remuneration framework

The Group’s remuneration framework was revised in FY19 to support the delivery of the Simplification Plan.

Remuneration components 

Fixed remuneration

LTI

What is it?

Purpose

Base salary, non-monetary benefits and 
superannuation

Attract and retain key talent based on 
capability and experience to deliver strategy

Options allocated using a fair value methodology

Motivate, retain and reward key employees, 
focusing on sustainable long-term performance, 
and providing participants with exposure to the 
Group’s shares

Link to performance Set based on the individual’s experience, 

capability and value they bring to the Group

Will only deliver value to participant where strong 
share price growth occurs

Alignment with 
business strategy

Attract and retain based on comparable roles 
in companies with similar market capitalisation

Rewards individuals for delivering business 
performance that accelerates shareholder value 
creation

Remuneration delivery

The following diagram provides an overview of the Executive KMP annual remuneration opportunity.

Annual remuneration

Fixed 
remuneration

Base salary, 
superannuation and 
other benefits

100% cash  
paid in year

LTI

Performance period 
100% subject to an Absolute Cash EPS hurdle

100% equity vest after 
three year performance 
period subject to 
performance

Fixed remuneration is paid within the year, while the long-term incentive opportunity is subject to a three-year 
performance period. The above is the standard annual Executive KMP remuneration structure and excludes 
the one-off FY21 Variable Remuneration Options issued in April 2020 in lieu of a standard FY21 LTI award 
(scheduled to be issued in November 2020). While there will be no FY21 LTI grant, the Board intends to revert 
to the traditional LTI approach from FY22.

Remuneration Report CONTINUED48 - 49

Remuneration mix

The remuneration mix for the Executive KMP consists of fixed and at-risk remuneration. For FY20, the at-risk 
remuneration opportunity comprised of an LTI grant.

The remuneration components for each Executive KMP are expressed as a percentage of total remuneration. 

The following diagram sets out the remuneration mix for Executive KMP.

Julian Russell

Bevan Guest

Damian Berrell

69%

57%

59%

31%

43%

41%

  Fixed Remuneration   

  FY20 LTI Grant (Fair Value)

Remuneration mix for FY20 excludes the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options grant. 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 20204. Link between Group performance  
and remuneration outcomes 

4.1 FY20 remuneration outcomes

Actual remuneration awarded during FY20 comprises:
   Total fixed remuneration (cash salary and superannuation). As noted above, in response to COVID-19 and 
the challenging market conditions, the CEO, Chief Commercial Officer and Chief Financial Officer accepted 
reductions of 50%, 40% and 30% respectively in their total fixed remuneration for a period of three months 
from April 2020.

During FY20:
   No STI awards were made to Executive KMP, in line with the decision to remove the STI from the new 

remuneration framework.

   No LTI grants vested. Following testing of the FY18 LTI and re-testing of the FY17 LTI, the EPS and TSR 
performance targets (as set out in the FY18 and FY17 Remuneration Reports, respectively) had not been 
met and both awards expired unvested.

The table below presents the remuneration paid to Executive KMP in FY20 (note: the table is not prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. The statutory remuneration tables for Executive KMP are 
in Section 8.2).

Total fixed remuneration

Cash bonus paid

Equity vested

($)1

($)

($)2

Total

($)

Julian Russell

Bevan Guest

Damien Berrell3

638,600

552,820

156,095

-

-

-

-

-

-

638,600

552,820

156,095

(1) Salary and superannuation are paid fortnightly and may vary depending on the number of pay cycles within any given year. 
Total fixed remuneration includes the temporary reduction from April 2020.

(2) No equity vested in respect of the FY17 and FY18 LTI grants.

(3) Mr Berrell’s actual total remuneration reflects remuneration received since his appointment as CFO on 18 April 2020.

Remuneration Report CONTINUED50 - 51

4.2 Historical performance against key metrics

The table below summarises key financial metrics achieved for the last five years.

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Cash NPATA (‘$000)

55,330

68,275

78,108

23,823

33,615

Cash EPS (cents)

Statutory EPS (cents)

Share price at the end of the year

Interim dividend paid (cents)

Final dividend paid (cents)

22.19

18.88

$4.07

6.75

7.00

25.11

20.31

$4.05

7.50

7.75

24.69

19.80

$2.57

8.00

8.00

7.45

(107.00)

$1.79

-

-

10.52

5.76

$1.54

-

-

4.3 FY20 share price performance

The following graph represents the Group’s share price for the FY20 period (1 October 2019 to 30 September 
2020) and provides a comparison of share price performance (rebased on the Group’s share price) against 
identified listed market peers, McMillan Shakespeare, SG Fleet and Smartgroup.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 20204. Link between Group performance and remuneration outcomes (continued) 

4.4 FY20 LTI grant

The following table outlines the key features of the Executive KMP FY20 LTI plan for grants to Executive KMP 
during FY20.

Key feature

Detail

Who is eligible 
to participate?

Eligibility to participate in the LTI plan is determined by the Board. All Executive KMP participated in the 
FY20 LTI.

What 
performance 
period applies?

The FY20 LTI is subject to a three-year performance period and will be exercisable for a one-year period 
after vesting.

How was 
the FY20 LTI 
delivered?

The FY20 LTI is provided through a grant of Options. The number of Options granted is determined by 
the Board based on a percentage of the Executive’s fixed remuneration and the fair value of an Option 
calculated when the Options were granted.

The Group uses the fair value methodology to calculate the number of Options granted each year for 
consistency and simplicity. The table below presents the number and fair value of the Options granted to 
Executive KMP under the FY20 LTI.

Julian Russell3

Bevan Guest

Damien Berrell

Are dividends 
paid during the 
vesting period?

No.

Number Granted

4,590,164

2,360,656

747,682

Fair Value

$1,400,000

$720,000

$228,043

How is the FY20 
LTI valued?

The Options granted to Executive KMP are valued using the Binomial Tree methodology.

Remuneration Report CONTINUED52 - 53

What 
performance 
hurdles need to 
be met?

The FY20 LTI is subject to the following performance hurdles, both of which must be achieved for 
Executive KMP to realise value from the Options.

There is no retesting of performance hurdles. Any Options which do not vest following testing will lapse 
immediately.

Performance 
hurdle

‘In-built’ share 
price

Why was it chosen?

Detail

The ‘out-of-the money’ strike 
price of the Options acts as an 
absolute share price hurdle, 
which aligns Executive KMP with 
shareholder interests.

On the date the Options were granted (27 
November 2019), the Options were “underwater”, 
as the exercise price of the Options ($1.63) was 3% 
higher than the closing share price of $1.59 on 27 
November 2019.

Absolute Cash 
EPS

Absolute Cash EPS was selected 
as a performance measure as 
EPS growth is a key strategic 
objective for the Group.

For the FY20 LTI, the percentage of the Options 
that vest, if any, will be determined based on the 
Group’s compound annual growth in Absolute 
Cash EPS over the performance period by 
reference to the FY19 Absolute Cash EPS.

To determine the growth in cash EPS, the cash 
EPS achieved in FY22 will be compared to cash 
EPS achieved in FY19, and the level of compound 
annual growth (CAGR), stated as a percentage, will 
determine the proportion of Options that vest, as 
outlined in the below table.

CAGR from  
FY19 to FY22

% of Options  
that vest

Below 3% CAGR

At 3% CAGR

Between 3% and 5% 
CAGR

Nil

50%

Straight line pro-rated 
vesting between 50% 
and 100%

At or above 5% CAGR

100%

What happens 
if an Executive 
KMP ceases 
employment?

What happens 
if there is a 
change of 
control?

Where an Executive KMP ceases employment defined by the Group as resignation or termination for 
cause, any unvested Options are forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Board.

Where an Executive KMP ceases employment for any other reason, unvested Options will continue  
“on-foot” and will vest at the end of the original performance period. Note the Plan Rules provide the 
Board with discretion to determine that a different treatment should apply at the time of cessation,  
if applicable.

A change of control occurs where, as a result of any event or transaction, a new person or entity 
becomes entitled to a significant percentage of shares in the Group.

   In the event of a 50% change of control of the Group, all unvested Options will vest in full and will 

be exercisable until the end of the original exercise period, subject to the Board determining that an 
alternative treatment should apply.

   Where a transaction or event occurs, other than a 50% Change of Control, that in the opinion of the 
Board should be treated as a change of control for the purposes of the Plan, the Board can deter-
mine the appropriate treatment of unvested Options

Malus

In the event of fraud, dishonest conduct or breach of duty or obligation owed to the Group by the 
participant, the Board has the discretion to lapse all unvested Options

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 20205. Remuneration framework for FY21

5.1 Overview

In FY21:
   There are no proposed changes to Executive KMP fixed remuneration.
   No STI awards will be made to Executive KMP, following the removal of the STI program from the execu-

tive remuneration framework in FY20.

   No LTI grants will be made to Executive KMP in FY21 (i.e. in November 2020), reflecting the once-off 

FY21 Variable Remuneration Options issued in April 2020, reflecting the unique circumstances created by 
COVID-19 (refer section 5.2 below). The Board intends to revert to the standard LTI program from FY22.

5.2 FY21 Variable Remuneration Options

From late February 2020, the Group experienced a significant decline in its share price as a consequence of 
COVID-19 and the significant business challenges created by the global pandemic.

While the FY21 LTI was scheduled to be granted in November 2020, to focus on share price performance 
in the near term in the interests of our shareholders amidst the difficult operating environment, the Board 
decided to make an earlier grant of premium-priced options (FY21 Variable Remuneration Options) to 
Executive KMP in April 2020 (in lieu of their FY21 LTI).

As set out below, the exercise prices of the two tranches of the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options were 
set at a 20% and 35% premium to the Group’s share price at the time of grant, which meant that the options 
would not deliver any value to Executive KMP unless there was a material increase in the Group’s share price.

The Board adopted this course of action for the following reasons:
   it is critical to the success of the Group that Executive KMP are motivated and incentivised to deliver on 

the Simplification Plan and to drive share price performance. The options were intended to strengthen the 
alignment between the interests of the Group’s shareholders and Executive KMP and provide more “skin in 
the game” to motivate Executive KMP in challenging market conditions; and

   the equity awards held by Executive KMP were also materially “out of the money” at the time of grant of 

the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options and some new appointments at the Executive KMP level did not 
hold meaningful positions in the Group’s LTI plans due to tenure. The FY21 Variable Remuneration Options 
were structured to support retention of key talent who were necessary to deliver on the Simplification Plan 
and to generate long-term sustainable value for our shareholders.

Key terms of the grants made to Executive KMP are outlined in the following table:

Key feature

Detail

The FY21 Variable Remuneration Options are subject to service over an eighteen- month vesting period 
and will be exercisable for a one-year period after vesting.

Over what time 
period will the 
FY21 Variable 
Remuneration 
Options be 
delivered?

Remuneration Report CONTINUED54 - 55

How are the 
FY21 Variable 
Remuneration 
Options 
delivered?

The FY21 Variable Remuneration Options are provided in the form of Options over Eclipx Group Limited 
ordinary shares in two tranches:

   Tranche 1: Exercise price of $0.75
   Tranche 2: Exercise price of $0.85.

The exercise prices for the Options were set at a 20% and 35% premium to the share price at grant (being 
the VWAP for the last 5 days prior to grant).

The number of Options granted was determined by the Board based on a percentage of the Executive’s 
fixed remuneration and the fair value of an Option calculated when the Options were granted. The Group 
uses the fair value methodology when calculating the number of Options to grant.

The table below presents the number and fair value of the Options granted to the Executive KMP.

Tranche 11

Tranche 22

Number Granted

Fair Value

Number Granted

Fair Value

Julian Russell3

4,402,516

$611,950

5,147,059

$602,206

Bevan Guest

2,264,151

$314,717

2,647,059

$309,706

Damien Berrell

864,780

$120,204

1,011,029

$118,290

(1)  On the date the Options were granted (9 April 2020) the Options were “underwater”, as the exercise 
price of the Options ($0.75) was set based on a 20% premium to the VWAP for the last 5 days prior 
to issue of the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options.

(2)  On the date the Options were granted (9 April 2020) the Options were “underwater”, as the exercise 
price of the Options ($0.85) was set based on a 35% premium to the VWAP for the last 5 days prior 
to issue of the FY21 Variable Remuneration Options.

(3)  The Fair Value of FY21 Variable Remuneration Options issued to Julian Russell was $1.21 million, 

13% lower than the $1.4 million that was contracted to be paid as an FY21 grant in his employment 
contract, the summary of which was disclosed to the ASX on 9 April 2020.

Are dividends 
paid during the 
vesting period?

No.

How are the 
FY21 Variable 
Remuneration 
Options valued?

What happens 
if a participant 
ceases 
employment?

What happens 
if there is a 
change of 
control?

The Options granted to participants are valued by using the Binomial Tree methodology.

Where a participant ceases employment defined by the Group as resignation or termination for cause, 
any unvested Options are forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Board.

Where a participant ceases employment for any other reason, unvested Options will continue “on-foot” 
and will vest at the end of the original vesting period. Note that the Plan Rules provide the Board with 
discretion to determine that a different treatment should apply at the time of cessation, if applicable. 

A change of control occurs where, as a result of any event or transaction, a new person or entity 
becomes entitled to a significant percentage of shares in the Group.

   In the event of a 50% change of control of the Group, all unvested Options will vest in full, and Op-
tions will be exercisable until the end of the original exercise period, subject to the Board determin-
ing that an alternative treatment should apply.

   Where a transaction or event occurs, other than a 50% Change of Control, that in the opinion of the 
Board should be treated as a change of control for the purposes of the Plan, the Board can deter-
mine the appropriate treatment of unvested Options. 

Malus

In the event of fraud, dishonest conduct or breach of duty or obligation owed to the Group by the 
participant, the Board has the discretion to lapse all unvested Options.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 20206. Remuneration governance

Board

The Board oversees the Group’s Remuneration Policy, which involves:
   Monitoring the performance of Senior Executives; and
   Approving Executive KMP remuneration (based on the recommendations of the Committee).

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

The Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board in relation to the 
Remuneration Policy. This may include recommendations in relation to:
   Remuneration strategy;
   The appointment, performance and remuneration of KMP; and
   The design and positioning of remuneration elements, including fixed and “at-risk” pay, equity-based 

incentive plans and other employee benefit programs.

Management

The Chief Executive Officer 
is responsible for making 
recommendations to the 
Committee in relation to 
the remuneration of the 
Executive KMP.

Audit and Risk  
Committee

The Audit and Risk 
Committee advises the 
Committee of material risk 
management issues or 
compliance breaches.

Remuneration  
Advisors

The Committee has 
appointed Ernst & Young 
(EY) as the external 
remuneration advisor to 
the Group. EY provides 
independent advice in 
relation to:
   Market remuneration 
practices and trends;

   Regulatory 

frameworks; and

   The design and valuation 
of equity awards, includ-
ing tax and account-
ing advice.

No remuneration 
recommendations (as 
defined by the Corporations 
Act 2001) were requested 
from or provided by EY or 
any other advisors.

Remuneration Report CONTINUED  
  
                               
  
                              
  
 
56 - 57

7. Non-Executive Director fees

7.1 Overview

Non-executive Directors (NEDs) receive base fees and committee membership fees, inclusive of statutory 
superannuation. Fees are reviewed and set annually by the Board.

NEDs do not participate in any variable remuneration plans. There are no changes to Board fees in FY21.

NEDs may participate in “Eclipx Non-Executive Director Share Rights Contribution Plan” which was approved 
by shareholders in 2016, under which NEDs may elect to sacrifice up to 50% of base fees (excluding 
committee fees) to acquire shares on a pre-tax basis.
   Share rights are not subject to performance conditions.
   If a participant ceases to hold office before their share rights convert to shares, all share rights will lapse 
and the fee amount sacrificed under the Share Rights Contribution Plan will be returned to the participant.
   During FY20, Mr Kerry Roxburgh elected to sacrifice a proportion of his base Board fees to acquire share 

rights (see table below).

The table below outlines the Board fee structure and excludes the temporary reduction in Board fees for 
three months from April 2020. Fees in FY20 are within the approved aggregate Board fee pool of $1.4 million.

Committee

Board

Audit & Risk Committee

Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Chairman fees

Member fees

($)

250,000

25,000

25,000

($)

125,000

12,500

12,500

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 20207.2 FY20 remuneration

The following table shows remuneration received by NEDs in FY20. As noted in section 2, the Chair and Non- 
Executive Directors accepted a reduction of 25% and 20% respectively in their Board fees for three months 
from April 2020.

Salary and fees 

Short 
term 
benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Share 
based 
payments

Fees  
sacrificed 
to acquire 
share rights 

Non-  
monetary

Super- 
annuation

($)

($)

126,999

120,313

Cash

($)

284,350

119,292

153,420

Kerry 
Roxburgh 
(Chairman)

Russell 
Shields

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

Trevor Allen

FY20

147,359

Gail 
Pemberton

Linda 
Jenkinson

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

176,793

140,982

176,793

119,292

153,420

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Equity 
settled

($)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

($)

257,813

305,000

130,625

167,500

154,375

192,500

154,375

192,500

130,625

167,500

($)

10,502

20,650

11,333

14,080

7,016

15,634

13,393

15,707

11,333

14,080

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8. Executive service agreements and statutory 
remuneration disclosures

8.1 Executive service agreements

The table below details the key individual terms and conditions of employment applying to Executive KMP.

Julian Russell

Bevan Guest

Damien Berrell

Notice period

9 months by either party

9 months by the Executive

6 months by either party

6 months by the Company

Termination entitlement 
when initiated by Company

9 months

6 months

6 months

The following terms and conditions are standard for all Executive KMP:

Serious misconduct

Restraint of trade

Immediate termination

12 months following expiry of notice period

Remuneration Report CONTINUED 
58 - 59

8.2 Executive KMP statutory remuneration

The following Executive KMP remuneration table has been prepared in accordance with the accounting 
standards and has been audited. The values in the table below align with the amounts expensed in the 
Group’s financial statements.

Short term benefits

Long term benefits

Salary 

Non- 
monetary

Annual 
leave

Cash 
bonus

Long 
Service 
Leave

Super- 
annuation

Share 
based 
payments

($)1

($)2

($)

($)3

($)4

($)

($)5

Total

($)

Julian 
Russell

Bevan 
Guest6

Damien 
Berrell7

FY20

617,828

6,531

26,980

FY19

270,411

2,177

20,744

FY20

532,049

40,115

28,948

-

-

-

585

20,772

1,377,873

2,050,569

225

8,113

164,931

466,601

58,935

20,772

950,680

1,631,498

FY19

223,667

10,481

14,466

281,473

25,414

8,113

196,760

749,893

FY20

146,502

2,127

14,109

-

153

9,593

253,760

426,244

(1) Salary is pro-rated for the period the executives were Executive KMP.

(2) Amount represents motor vehicle, car parking, medical insurance, flights home, tax services and fringe benefits tax.

(3) Amounts represent the ‘turnaround’ cash incentive granted in FY19 in relation to Mr. Guest’s appointment as Chief Commercial 
Officer and paid in early FY20, and a cash incentive earned prior to appointment as Executive KMP.

(4) Amount represents long service leave provisions.

(5) In accordance with the accounting standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the fair value of the Options and Rights 
awarded under the LTI program from current and prior years. The fair value is determined as at grant date and is progressively 
allocated over the vesting period. The amount included in remuneration above may not be indicative of the benefit (if any) that 
KMP may ultimately realise should the equity instrument vest. A grant of performance rights was made and cancelled in FY20.

(6) Appointed 13 May 2019.

(7) Appointed 18 April 2020.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Remuneration Report 

C O N T I N U E D

9. Additional statutory disclosures

9.1 Outstanding awards

The maximum value of awards that may vest in future years that will be recognised as share-based 
payments in future years is set out in the table below. The amount reported is the value of share-based 
payments calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share-based Payments over the vesting period.

n
o
i
t
i
d
n
o
C
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

S
P
E

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

e
p
y
T
d
r
a
w
A

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

P
M
K

Plan

l
l

e
s
s
u
R
n
a

i
l

u
J

FY21 Variable

Remuneration 
Options

FY20 LTI

FY19 LTI

Fair value at  
grant date

Number 
of Awards 
Granted

Exercise 
price 

Per  
Instrument

Total Value  
of Award

Grant Date

($)

($)

($)

Vesting 
date/ first 
exercise 
date

Expiry Date

4,402,516 04/04/20

$0.75

0.14

611,950

30/09/21

30/09/22

5,147,059 04/04/20

$0.85

0.12

602,206

30/09/21

30/09/22

4,590,164 27/11/19

$1.63

0.31

1,400,000 27/11/22

26/11/24

6,363,636 24/05/19

$1.20

0.22

1,400,000 23/05/22

23/05/23

 
 
 
60 - 61

FY21 Variable

Remuneration 
Options

FY20 LTI

FY19 LTI

FY19 LTI

t
s
e
u
G
n
a
v
e
B

FY18 Grant

FY18 LTI

FY17 LTI

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
t
h
g
R

i

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
t
h
g
R

i

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

S
P
E

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

R
S
T

S
P
E

R
S
T

S
P
E

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

R
S
T

S
P
E

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

R
S
T

S
P
E

R
S
T

S
P
E

R
S
T

R
S
T

2,264,151 04/04/20

$0.75

0.14

314,717

30/09/21

30/09/22

2,647,059 04/04/20

$0.85

0.12

309,706

30/09/21

30/09/22

2,360,656 27/11/19

$1.63

0.31

720,000

27/11/22

26/11/24

2,840,911 24/05/19

$1.20

0.22

625,000

23/05/22

23/05/23

200,000

17/12/18

$2.54

0.26

52,000

10/11/21

16/12/23

200,000

17/12/18

$2.54

0.28

56,000

10/11/21

16/12/23

50,000

17/12/18

50,000

17/12/18

50,000

17/12/18

-

-

-

1.22

61,000

10/11/21

16/12/23

2.07

103,500

10/11/21

16/12/23

2.07

103,500

10/11/21

16/12/23

150,000

17/08/18

$2.05

0.29

43,500

30/11/20

16/08/23

150,000

17/08/18

$2.05

0.55

82,500

30/11/20

16/08/23

200,000

17/08/18

-

2.26

452,000

18/08/21

16/08/23

90,000

08/11/17

$4.18

0.65

58,500

08/11/20

08/11/22

90,000

08/11/17

$4.18

0.68

61,200

08/11/20

08/11/22

22,500

08/11/17

22,500

08/11/17

-

-

2.47

55,575

08/11/20

08/11/22

3.70

83,250

08/11/20

08/11/22

137,500

04/11/16

$3.60

0.53

72,875

04/11/19

04/11/21

22,500

04/11/16

-

2.18

49,050

04/11/19

04/11/21

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Remuneration Report 

C O N T I N U E D

9.1 Outstanding awards (continued)

n
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t
i
d
n
o
C
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

e
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S

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c
i
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S

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c
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e
S

S
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p
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T
d
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a
w
A

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

P
M
K

Plan

l
l

e
r
r
e
B
n
e
m
a
D

i

FY21 Variable

Remuneration 
Options

FY20 Sign-on 
Grant1

FY20 LTI

Fair value at  
grant date

Number 
of Awards 
Granted

Exercise 
price 

Per  
Instrument

Total Value  
of Award

Grant Date

($)

($)

($)

Vesting 
date/ first 
exercise 
date

Expiry Date

864,780

04/04/20

$0.75

0.14

120,204

30/09/21

30/09/22

1,011,029 04/04/20

$0.85

0.12

118,290

30/09/21

30/09/22

819,672

27/11/19

$1.63

0.31

250,000

27/11/22

26/11/24

747,682

27/11/19

$1.63

0.31

228,043

27/11/22

26/11/24

(1) In recognition for forgoing incentives from his former employer, Mr Berrell was issued a sign-on grant in the form of options 
with the total fair value of $250,000. These options vest in November 2022 and were considered necessary by the Board to attract 
an executive of Mr Berrell’s calibre and fleet industry experience to the Group.

9.2 Equity instruments

The table below shows details of the share and option holdings of KMP:

Held as at  
30 September 2019

Net  
Change

Held as at  
30 September 20204

Shares

Rights

Options1

Shares

Rights2

Options1

Shares

Rights

Options

Non-Executive Directors

Kerry 
Roxburgh 
(Chairman)

Russell 
Shields

239,611

285,647

Trevor Allen

179,846

Gail 
Pemberton

428,545

Linda 
Jenkinson

3,258

Current Directors

Julian 
Russell

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

200,000

4,449

85,657

(200,000)

244,060

85,657(3)

50,000

185,000

10,000

50,000

-

6,363,636

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(50,000)

285,647

(185,000)

189,846

(50,000)

428,545

-

3,258

14,139,739

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,503,375

Bevan Guest 400,745

460,000 4,070,911 (350,000)

(42,500)

7,059,366

50,745

417,500

11,130,277

Damien 
Berrell

-

-

-

-

-

3,443,163

-

-

3,443,163

(1) Options for Non-Executive Directors were purchased at IPO at an issue price of $0.24 per option. The options expired on 21 April 
2020. Each option was exercisable over one share with an exercise price of $2.645, immediately vested and exercisable.

(2) Net change of rights for Executive KMP include the grant of performance rights made and cancelled in FY20

(3) Represent Share Rights held by Mr Roxburgh under the NED Share Right Contribution Plan (see section 7.1) as at 30 September 
2020. Share rights convert automatically into shares at the commencement of the first trading window following the grant of rights.

(4) No equity instrument had vested as at 30 September 2020

 
 
 
62 - 63

9.3 Loans

Loan shares issued under the Group’s LTI plans prior to FY16 were funded by the Group. Recourse under the 
loans is limited to the shares and the proceeds of any sale of the shares. The loan is interest free and must 
be repaid by the expiry date.

Pre-IPO loan share plan

Former CEO Mr Doc Klotz, Former CFO Mr Garry McLennan and Former COO Mr Jeff McLean were offered 
loan shares under the share ownership plan prior to the IPO that are not subject to vesting conditions. 
Treatment of the loan shares upon the cessation of their employment was as follows:
   Mr Klotz’s and Mr McLennan’s loan shares vested, and the loan is required to be repaid by 1 October 2021, 

unless the shares are sold earlier.

   Mr McLean’s loan shares were settled on 15 October 2019.
Chief Commercial Office Bevan Guest was also offered loan shares under the same share ownership plan 
prior to IPO. Mr Guest’s loan shares were settled on 26 November 2019.

Details of these loans are as follows:

Opening loan 
balance on 1 
October 2019

Closing loan 
balance on 30 
September 2020 

Loan Share Holder

($)

($)

Number of vested 
loan shares

Loan value per 
vested loan share

Loan expiry date

Doc Klotz

5,854,967

5,854,967

3,539,118

Garry McLennan

5,854,967

5,854,967

3,539,118

Jeff McLean

1,131,512

Bevan Guest

118,216

-

-

-

-

$1.65

$1.65

-

-

September 2021

September 2021

-

-

9.4 Other transactions

Transactions with other related parties are made on normal commercial terms and conditions.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Revenue from continuing operations

Cost of revenue

Lease finance costs

Net operating income before operating expenses and impairment charges

Impairment losses on loans and receivables

Software Impairment

Other Intangible Impairment

Fixture and fittings Impairment

Total impairment

Employee benefit expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Operating overheads

Total overheads

Operating finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax from continuing operations

Notes

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

2.3

2.3

2.4

3.7

3.7

3.1

2.4

2.4

2.4

2.4

674,248

709,401

(442,024)

(460,692)

(58,456)

(73,390)

173,768

175,319

(4,428)

(1,259)

-

(24,200)

(398)

-

(3,458)

(1,613)

(4,826)

(30,530)

(65,155)

(68,934)

(13,793)

(13,880)

(26,787)

(61,992)

(105,735)

(144,806)

(20,815)

(18,521)

42,392

(18,538)

Income tax (expense)/benefit

2.6

(12,162)

5,070

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations

30,230

(13,468)

Loss after tax from discontinued operations

2.2

(12,025)

(327,989)

Profit/(loss) for the year

18,205

(341,457)

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on transaction of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

1,659

(291)

1,368

(13,759)

2,580

(11,179)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

19,573

(352,636)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

Owners of Eclipx Group Limited

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year attributable to:

18,205

(341,457)

Owners of Eclipx Group Limited

19,573

(352,636)

* The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 October 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Under this approach, 
comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect of initially applying AASB 16 is recognised in retained earnings at 
the date of initial application. Comparative information has been re-presented due to a discontinued operation. See Note 1.0 and 2.2.

The above Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
Notes

2020

Cents

64 - 65

2019*

Cents

(107.0)

(107.0)

(4.2)

(4.2)

5.8

5.6

9.6

9.3  

(3.8)

(3.8)

(102.8)

(102.8)

Earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share from continuing operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

*The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 October 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Under this approach, 
comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect of initially applying AASB 16 is recognised in retained earnings 
at the date of initial application. Comparative information has been re-presented due to a discontinued operation. See Note 
1.0 and 2.2.

The above Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Statement of Financial Position 

A S   A T   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables and other assets

Inventory

Assets classified as held for sale

Finance leases

Operating leases reported as property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Trade and other liabilities

Provisions

Liabilities classified as held for sale

Derivative financial instruments

Other

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Consolidated

Notes

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

4.3

4.3

3.4

2.2

3.3

3.1

2.6

3.1

3.2

3.7

55,776

97,134

152,022

142,544

68,534

18,425

-

81,718

33,983

41,516

370,299

407,542

867,164

959,187

3,366

6,029

21,565

2,176

8,600

-

469,306

475,302

2,032,486

2,249,702

3.5

107,771

111,227

2.2

4.4

4.1

3.6

2.6

4.5

6.1

9,810

-

9,283

3,457

28,091

31,369

-

3,413

1,344,992

1,604,705

23,774

9,563

-

5,143

1,524,001

1,768,597

508,485

481,105

654,765

654,765

176,972

167,797

(323,252)

(341,457)

508,485

481,105

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

66 - 67

Statement of Changes in Equity

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Attributable to owners of Eclipx Group Limited

Consolidated

Contributed 
equity

Reserves

Retained 
earnings

Total equity

Note

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balance at 30 September 2018

654,765

17,046

196,288

868,099

Adjustment on initial application of AASB 9 *

-

-

(12,511)

(12,511)

Re-stated balance as at 1 October 2018

654,765

17,046

183,777

855,588

Transfer to dividend reserve

Loss for the year

Cash flow hedges

Foreign currency translation

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners:

Employee share schemes

Movement in treasury reserve

Dividends paid

5.1

4.7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

183,777

(183,777)

-

-

(341,457)

(341,457)

(13,759)

2,580

-

-

(13,759)

2,580

(11,179)

(341,457)

(352,636)

2,238

1,486

(25,571)

-

-

-

2,238

1,486

(25,571)

Balance at 30 September 2019

654,765

167,797

(341,457)

481,105

Balance at 30 September 2019**

654,765

167,797

(341,457)

481,105

Profit for the year

Cash flow hedges

Foreign currency translation

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners:

Employee share schemes

Movement in treasury reserve

Dividends paid

5.1

4.7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,205

18,205

1,659

(291)

1,368

5,984

1,823

-

-

-

1,659

(291)

18,205

19,573

-

-

-

5,984

1,823

-

Balance at 30 September 2020

654,765

176,972

(323,252)

508,485

* The Group applied AASB 9 retrospectively and took advantage of the exemption from restating prior periods in respect of 
AASB 9’s classification and measurement requirements. The effect of applying AASB 9 was recognised in retained earnings at 1 
October 2018.

** The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 October 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Under this approach, 
comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect of initially applying AASB 16 is recognised in retained earnings 
at the date of initial application. Refer to Note 1.0.

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Statement of Cash Flows

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Cash flows from operations

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Cash generated from operating activities

Income tax received / (paid)

Interest received

Interest paid

Consolidated

Notes

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

755,453

1,081,912

(264,107)

(596,206)

491,346

485,706

2,138

1,172

(19,279)

2,811

(77,837)

(86,676)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

6.7

416,819

382,562

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of items reported under operating leases reported as property, plant 
and equipment

3.1

(266,041)

(307,296)

Purchase of items reported under finance leases

(141,408)

(184,732)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles

(2,626)

(13,574)

Payment for transaction cost on disposed groups

Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations

Proceeds from completion payments

-

6,383

406

(7,449)

70,764

-

Proceeds from sales of items reported under operating leases

217,093

219,159

Net cash outflow from investing activities

(186,193)

(223,128)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Payment of lease liabilities

Dividends paid

Proceeds from settlement of long term incentive plans

383,139

453,635

(643,586)

(556,678)

(4,161)

-

-

(25,571)

1,822

811

Net cash inflow from financing activities

(262,786)

(127,803)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

(32,160)

31,631

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year, net of overdraft

239,678

208,257

Exchange rate variations on New Zealand cash and cash equivalent balances

280

(210)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year, net of overdraft

4.3

207,798

239,678

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

68 - 69

1.0 Introduction To The Report

Statement of compliance

These general purpose financial statements of the consolidated results of Eclipx Group Limited (ACN 131 
557 901) have been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 10 November 2020.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the financial 
assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

The Statement of financial position is prepared with assets and liabilities presented in order of liquidity.

Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 
‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been 
rounded off in accordance with that Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the 
nearest dollar.

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.

Significant accounting policies

The significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. 
Other significant accounting policies are contained in the notes to the financial report to which they 
relate. The financial statements are for the Group consisting of Eclipx Group Limited (Company) and its 
controlled entities.

(i) Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities of Eclipx 
Group Limited as at 30 September 2020 and the results of all controlled entities for the year ended. Eclipx 
Group Limited and its controlled entities together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the 
consolidated entity.

The Company controls an entity if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with 
the controlled entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the controlled entity. All 
controlled entities have a reporting date of 30 September.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of controlled entities acquired or disposed of during the year 
are recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable. In 
preparing the financial report, all intercompany balances, transactions and unrealised profits arising within 
the consolidated entity are eliminated in full.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(ii) Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is also the functional 
currency of the Company.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group entity, using 
the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). Foreign exchange gains 
and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from remeasurement of monetary items 
at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or loss.

Non-monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost (translated using 
the exchange rates at the date of transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which 
are translated using the exchange rates at the date when fair value was determined.

Foreign operations

In the Group’s financial statements, all assets, liabilities and transactions of Group entities with a functional 
currency other than AUD are translated into AUD upon consolidation. The functional currency of the entities 
in the Group has remained unchanged during the reporting period.

On consolidation, assets and liabilities have been translated into AUD at the closing rate at the reporting date. 
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity have been treated as assets 
and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated into AUD at the closing rate. Income and expenses have 
been translated into AUD at the average rate over the reporting period. Exchange differences are charged 
or credited to other comprehensive income and recognised in the currency translation reserve in equity. On 
disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative translation differences recognised in equity are reclassified to 
profit or loss and recognised as part of the gain or loss on disposal.

Going concern

The financial report has been prepared on the basis that the Group is a going concern.

The Group has considered its ability to continue as a going concern, using projected cash flow forecasts and 
other Group metrics and information for at least the next 12 months from the approval of these financial 
statements, taking into consideration an estimation of the continued business impacts of COVID-19. This 
assessment assumes the Group will be able to continue trading and realise assets and discharge liabilities in 
the ordinary course of business beyond this period.

At 30 September 2020 the Group held unrestricted cash reserves of $55.8 million, and undrawn capacity 
under its holding company debt facilities of $121.7 million maturing October 2022. The Group’s going 
concern assumption is supported by the following:
   The Group held unrestricted cash reserves of $55.8 million, and undrawn capacity under its debt facilities 

of $121.7 million;

   The amendment during the 2020 financial year to holding company debt covenant ratios provides the 

Group with headroom;

   All non-core businesses have been divested;
   Group operating expenses have been reduced, on a run-rate basis, by $15 million; and
   The Group is now solely focused on growing the core fleet business.

70 - 71

Changes in significant accounting policies

Except for the changes below, the Group has consistently applied the accounting policies set out in the notes 
to the financial statements to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements.

New and revised standards and interpretations not yet adopted by the Group

A number of new standards are issued, but not yet effective. Early application is permitted; however the 
Group has not early adopted the new or amended standards in preparing the financial statements.

New Australian Accounting Standards and amendment standards that are effective in the  
current period

The Group applied AASB 16 Leases from 1 October 2019. The nature and effect of the changes as a result of 
adoption of this new accounting standard is described below. A number of other new standards are also effective 
in this financial year, but do not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

AASB 16 Leases

The Group applied AASB 16 using the modified retrospective approach, under which the cumulative effect 
of initial application is recognised in retained earnings at 1 October 2019 and the comparative information is 
not restated.

Group as lessor

The Group’s accounting for leases as a lessor remains largely unchanged under AASB 16. The Group will 
continue to classify leases as finance leases if it transfers all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership 
of the assets, or operating leases if it does not transfer substantially all the risk and rewards incidental to 
ownership of the underlying assets.

Group as lessee

On transition to AASB 16, the Group has applied a modified retrospective approach. Accordingly, information 
presented for the comparative period has not been restated and it is presented as previously reported, 
under AASB 117.

In applying AASB 16 for the first time, the Group used the following practical expedients when applying AASB 
16 to leases previously classified as operating leases under AASB 117:
   Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics;
   Applied the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 

months to end of the lease term;

   Excluded initial direct costs at date of initial application; and
   Applied hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend of terminate 

the lease.

Right-of-use assets

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset (ROUA) where the Group has control of an asset for a period of 
more than 12 months. Assets are recorded initially at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the lease. The cost of the asset is defined as:
   The value of the corresponding lease liabilities recognised;
   Adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date (if applicable); plus
   An estimate of make good provisions; less
   Any lease incentive received.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

New Australian Accounting Standards and amendment standards that are effective in the current 
period (continued)

AASB 16 Leases (continued) 

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments to be made over the lease term as 
at the commencement of the lease. The present value is calculated by discounting the lease payments using 
the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate.

The incremental borrowing rate is the rate that the Group would have to pay to borrow funds necessary to 
obtain an asset of similar value to the ROUA in a similar economic environment, with similar terms, security 
and conditions. Application of the incremental borrowing rate is adopted where the interest rate implicit in 
the lease cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group.

Lease payments due within the next 12 months are recognised within current lease liabilities; payments due 
after 12 months are recognised within non-current lease liabilities. Interest on the lease liability in each period 
during the lease term shall be the amount that produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the lease liability. Interest expense on the lease liability is a component of finance costs and 
presented in the statement of profit or loss.

Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:
   Fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable;
   Variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate; and
   Payments of penalties for the termination of the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising 

that option.

The short-term lease exemption will be applied to leases that are less than 12 months. These leases are 
recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense.

Critical judgement in determining lease term

In determining the lease term, the Group considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic 
incentive to exercise an extension option, or not to exercise a termination option. Extension options are only 
included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended. The lease term is reassessed if an 
option is actually exercised or the Group becomes obliged to exercise it.

Impact on application

On adoption of AASB 16 the Group recognised a lease liability of $24,769,305 and lease ROUA of 
$25,290,367, with a corresponding entry in provision for make good $521,062. As a result, there is no overall 
impact to retained earnings at adoption.

The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities on 1 October 2019 was 4.42%.

A reconciliation of the new lease liabilities to the amounts disclosed at 30 September 2019 as commitments 
is provided below.

Operating lease commitments disclosed at 30 September 2019

Discounted applying the incremental borrowing rate

Leases classified as short term

Amendments to lease term

Leases associated with discontinued operations

Lease liabilities recognised as at 1 October 2019

$

35,056,966

(5,384,104)

(2,675,789)

(43,631)

(2,184,137)

24,769,305

72 - 73

$

25,290,367

(4,289,862)

614,391

(50,043)

21,564,853

ROU Asset recognised as at 1 October 2019

Depreciation

Additions

Foreign exchange movements

ROU Asset as at 30 September 2020

Impact of coronavirus (COVID-19)

The preparation of the financial report requires the use of management judgement, estimates and 
assumptions. These estimates and judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis. The ongoing COVID-19 
pandemic has increased the estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial report.

The estimation uncertainty is associated with:
   the extent and duration of disruption to business as a result of ongoing actions from consumers, busi-

nesses and governments to contain the spread of the virus;

   the extent and duration of the expected economic downturn. This includes forecasts for economic growth, 

unemployment, interest rates and inflation; and

   the effect of government incentives and support put in place to support businesses and consumers 

through this economic downturn.

The Group has formed estimates based on information that was available as at 30 September 2020, this 
information was deemed to be reasonable in forming these estimates. The actual economic conditions 
are likely to be different from the estimates used and this may result in material differences between the 
accounting estimates applied and the actual results of the Group for future periods.

The significant estimates impacted are predominantly related to provision for impairment of inventory, 
provision for impairment of operating leases reported as property, plant and equipment, provision for 
impairment losses on finance leases and trade receivables, recognition of maintenance revenue and the 
carrying value of goodwill.

The impact of COVID-19 on these estimates is discussed below and / or in the relevant note of the 
consolidated financial statements.

Provision for impairment of inventory

Inventory is held at the lower of cost and net realisable value, where net realisable value is defined as the 
selling price less the estimated cost necessary to make the sale. At 30 September 2020 management 
performed an analysis at the individual inventory line level and assessed the net realisable value for 
each asset. Where the net realisable value was below the carrying value, an impairment was recognised. 
Management applied judgement as to the value that would be realised on the sale of the vehicle.

At 31 March 2020 the Group recognised a provision for the additional holding costs of inventory where an 
estimation was made that inventory will be held for an additional 90 days compared to pre-COVID-19 levels. 
The Group has subsequently released this provision as the Group is experiencing high demand for used 
motor vehicles and inventory has decreased from $32.9 million (31 March 2020) to $18.4 million.

Provision for impairment losses on operating leases reported as property, plant and equipment

The Group assumes lease residual value risk on motor vehicles which exposes the Group to the movement 
in second-hand prices of these assets. The AASB 136 Impairment of Assets methodology for impairing 
operating leases has remained consistent with prior periods including the incorporation of forecasted sale 
proceeds on the disposal of motor vehicles at lease end. The model used by the Group to estimate future 
sale proceeds is based on nearly 30 years of experience.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

New Australian Accounting Standards and amendment standards that are effective in the current 
period (continued)

Impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) (continued) 

An observable effect from the COVID-19 pandemic has been an increase in second-hand motor vehicle 
prices. The impact from the current high second-hand motor vehicle prices results in higher forecasted sale 
proceeds which in turn, reduces the amount of provision required on the Group’s operating leases.

The Group has applied a 4.68% reduction to these forecasted sale proceeds in order to mitigate the 
temporary inflationary effect of COVID-19 on second-hand motor vehicle forecasts. This results in $1.6 
million additional provision.

Provision for impairment losses on finance leases and trade receivables

In March 2020, the IASB published IFRS 9 and COVID-19, a document that reinforces the fact that IFRS 9 
does not provide a mechanistic approach in accounting for impairment provisions.

The AASB 9 impairment methodology has remained consistent with prior periods. The Group revised the 
weighting of the model’s multiple economic scenarios (MES) from base (60%), upside (20%) and downside 
(20%) to base (50%) and downside (50%).

Considering the uncertainty surrounding the effect from COVID-19, the Group also implemented a model 
adjustment by applying the highest historical expected credit loss rate since the model inception. This model 
adjustment resulted in an incremental credit impairment loss provision of $2.5 million.

The Group also recognised a $0.4 million impairment relating to novated leases for the employees of specific 
client that operates in a severely impacted industry. Based upon the rate at which employees defaulted on 
their first payment after the deferral period, the Group applied an impairment provision for all novated leases 
currently with deferred payments or subsequently in default.

Maintenance revenue

Maintenance revenue is recognized in accordance with AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
and is based upon years of external and internal data to calculate the percentage of maintenance revenue 
to be recognised in line with the level of services provided as part of our obligations under the lease. 
Accordingly, maintenance revenue is recognised progressively on a lease over time, with the age of the lease 
being the most practical proxy for services provided.

During the months of April 2020 to September 2020, the Group witnessed a decrease in the utilisation of 
its fleet and as a result, a decrease in maintenance expenditure which was driven by the restrictions on 
movement imposed by State and Territory governments in response to the COVID-19 outbreak.

In order to match the delay in revenue with the delay in services provided as a result of the COVID-19 
restrictions, the Group has deferred the recognition of $2.5 million maintenance revenue during the 
financial year.

Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amount of its intangible assets to determine 
whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the 
affected assets are evaluated in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.

Given the uncertainty around the effect of COVID-19, the Group tested goodwill for impairment. This included 
updating the assumptions and cash flow forecasts to reflect the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group. 
The Group also tested goodwill under a downside scenario of that included lower growth rates and higher 
cash flow discount rates. No impairment losses were required to be recognised on goodwill including the 
downside case.

Further details of the Group’s test for goodwill impairment are outlined in Note 3.7 in the financial report.

74 - 75

2.0 Business Result for the Year

This section provides the information that is most relevant to understanding the financial performance 
of the Group during the financial year and, where relevant, the accounting policies applied and the critical 
judgements and estimates made.

2.1 Segment information

2.2 Discontinued operations

2.3 Revenue

2.4 Expenses

2.5 Earnings per share

2.6 Taxation

2.1 Segment information

Identification of reportable segments

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenue and incur expenses, whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the Group’s Chief Operating 
Decision Maker in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The Group has identified Core and Non-Core business segments. Core businesses include fleet leasing 
management and services to corporate small and medium enterprises (“SME”) and consumers in Australia 
and corporate SME customers in New Zealand. Core business segments are Australia Commercial, Novated 
and New Zealand Commercial. Non-Core relates to business that have been disposed by 30 September 2020 
and were part of the simplification plan announced to the market in 2019. The segments have been identified 
based on how the Chief Operating Decision Maker monitors performance and allocates resources.

The Chief Operating Decision Maker amended the name of Australia Consumer to Novated, this is to more 
accurately reflect the activities carried on in this segment where historically this segment included activities 
associated with CarLoans (Non-core), which was disposed of on 6 May 2020. The segment information for 
the reportable segments for the year ended 30 September 2020 is as below:

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.1 Segment information (continued) 

2020

Australia 
Commercial

$’000

Novated

$’000

New 
Zealand 
Commercial

Non-core*

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

Net operating income

102,917

24,751

46,070

11,278

185,016

Bad and doubtful debts

(1,285)

(15)

(3,128)

312

(4,116)

Operating expenses

(50,084)

(12,932)

(15,644)

(24,799)

(103,459)

EBITDA

51,548

11,804

27,298

(13,209)

77,441

Depreciation and amortisation

(3,714)

(1,457)

(5,002)

(1,288)

(11,461)

Share Based Payments

(3,347)

(760)

(1,877)

-

(5,984)

Holding company debt interest

(7,828)

(1,118)

(1,928)

(5,121)

(15,995)

Amortisation acquired intangibles

Significant material non-recurring 
items**

(3,359)

(7,692)

(409)

-

(27)

(589)

-

(3,795)

(5,585)

(13,866)

Tax

(7,682)

(2,418)

(5,005)

6,970

(8,135)

Statutory net profit after tax

17,926

5,642

12,870

(18,233)

18,205

Post tax add back amortisation 
acquired intangibles

Post tax add back significant material 
non-recurring items

Cash net profit after tax including 
amortisation of software

2,351

286

19

-

2,656

5,413

-

450

4,360

10,223

25,690

5,928

13,339

(13,873)

31,084

Software amortisation (post tax)

Cash net profit after tax

1,247

26,937

317

6,245

967

-

2,531

14,306

(13,873)

33,615

* Non-core includes the entities associated with CarLoans, Right2Drive and Eclipx Commercial Finance.

** Significant material non-recurring items relate to loss on disposal of discontinued operations, disposal related costs and 
restructuring costs.

76 - 77

2019

Australia 
Commercial

Novated

New 
Zealand 
Commercial

Non-core*

Grays**

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

Net operating income

105,975

28,638

38,665

30,869

57,709

261,856

Bad and doubtful debts

(1,087)

72

(244)

(5,420)

320

(6,359)

Operating expenses

(49,773)

(13,799)

(26,506)

(47,494)

(58,444)

(196,016)

EBITDA

55,115

14,911

11,915

(22,045)

(415)

59,481

Depreciation and amortisation

(4,881)

(1,319)

(3,976)

(2,318)

(2,145)

(14,639)

Share Based Payments

(1,659)

Holding company debt interest

(8,046)

Amortisation acquired 
intangibles

(2,811)

(448)

(840)

(343)

(94)

(37)

-

(2,238)

(1,587)

(5,029)

(3,019)

(18,521)

(551)

(913)

(1,554)

(6,172)

Impairments and write-offs

(9,091)

(2,457)

(16,110)

(119,670)

(59,131)

(206,459)

Significant material non-recurring 
items

(25,045)

(1,761)

(1,174)

(42,823)

(101,859)

(172,662)

Tax

(1,160)

(2,703)

3,950

17,590

2,076

19,753

Statutory net profit after tax

2,422

5,040

(7,627)

(175,245)

(166,047)

(341,457)

Post tax add back impairments 
and write-offs

Post tax add back amortisation 
acquired intangibles

Post tax add back significant 
material non-recurring items

Cash net profit after tax including 
amortisation of software

6,363

1,720

11,599

113,831

59,131

192,644

1,968

240

397

639

1,088

4,332

17,532

1,233

844

41,596

99,992

161,197

28,285

8,233

5,213

(19,179)

 (5,836)

16,716

Software amortisation (post tax)

1,997

540

2,259

1,319

992

7,107

Cash net profit after tax

30,282

8,773

7,472

(17,860)

(4,844)

23,823

* Non-core includes the entities associated with CarLoans, Right2Drive and Eclipx Commercial Finance.

** The Group completed the sale of GraysOnline and AreYouSelling on 31 July 2019 in the 2019 financial year.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.2 Discontinued operations

On 6 May 2020, the Group completed the sale of CarLoans.com.au and Georgie (CarLoans) to FirstMac 
Limited for a value of $2.0 million. The Group received $0.4 million at transaction close and will receive the 
remaining $1.6 million on a quarterly basis from December 2020 to September 2021.

On 6 August 2020, the Group completed the sale of Right2Drive to Growth Factor Group for an amount 
of up to $26.5 million. The Group received $15.0m at transaction close, and will receive an additional 
deferred consideration of $4.2m 18 months after completion. The Group is entitled to a further contingent 
consideration of up to $7.3 million, payable at six-month intervals from 6 August 2020 for a period of up to 24 
months, based on pre-agreed collection rates on the Right2Drive debtor book at the date of sale.

On 31 July 2019, the Group completed the sale of GraysOnline and AreYouSelling to Quadrant Private Equity 
for an enterprise value of A$60 million. Management committed to a plan to sell this segment early in 2019, 
following a strategic decision to place greater focus on the Group’s Core business segments.

On 13 September 2019, the Group completed the sale of Eclipx Commercial and the FP Turbo Series 2015-1 
Equipment Trust to Grow Asset Finance Pty Limited for A$17.7 million. The disposal was effective as at 31 
August 2019, and encompassed all the issued shares of Eclipx Commercial Pty Limited, all of the issued 
units and notes of the Equipment Trust, and the Equipment held by the trust.

CarLoans was not previously classified as held-for-sale or as a discontinued operation. The comparative 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and OCI for the year of 2019 has been re-presented to show the 
discontinued operation separately from continuing operations.

Details of the sales are as follows:

Loss on sale of disposed groups

Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations

Less cash and cash equivalents disposed of (including restricted cash):

Net carrying value of assets of discontinued operations at date of disposal (excluding cash)

Deferred and contingent consideration

Transaction costs

Tax benefit

Loss on disposal of discontinued operations after tax

2020

$’000

15,414

(9,031)

6,383

(16,004)

11,048

(4,338)

(9,294)

427

(2,484)

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of sale were:

Financial position of the disposed groups as at the date of the sale:

Cash and Cash equivalents (including restricted cash)

Trade and Other receivables

Property, Plant and equipment

Operating leases reported as PP&E

Intangibles

Right-of-use assets

Trade and other liabilities

Liabilities held for sale

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Deferred tax asset

Less cash and cash equivalents disposed:

Net carrying value of assets excluding cash and cash equivalents

78 - 79

2020

$’000

9,031

32,266

422

426

84

1,585

(863)

(21,569)

(1,461)

(2,064)

7,178

25,035

(9,031)

16,004

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.2 Discontinued operations (continued)

(i) Results of discontinued operations

The financial performance and cash flow information presented are for the period to the effective date 
of disposal (2020 column) and the year ended 30 September 2019. The effective date of disposal for 
Right2Drive was 6 August 2020 and the effective date for Carloans was 6 May 2020.

Revenue

Cost of revenue

Impairment losses on loans and receivables

Fair value adjustment

Goodwill impairment

Software impairment

Other intangible impairment

Employee benefit expense

Depreciation and amortisation

Operating expenses

Loss from operating activities

Income tax benefit

Loss on sale of discontinued operations

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

38,125

172,704

(26,847)

(88,801)

312

(5,100)

-

-

-

-

(21,569)

(159,338)

(6,319)

(13,144)

(13,619)

(59,855)

(1,288)

(6,927)

(9,826)

(38,107)

(13,143)

(226,456)

3,602

14,682

(2,484)

(116,215)

Total comprehensive loss from discontinued operations

(12,025)

(327,989)

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

Basic earnings per share, from discontinued operations - cents per share

Diluted earnings per share, from discontinued operations - cents per share

(3.8)

(3.8)

(102.8)

(102.8)

Cash flow from discontinued operations

Net cash flows from operating activities

Net cash flows from investing activities

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net cash flows from discontinued operations

* Comparatives have been re-present to reclass CarLoans to discontinued operations.

6,141

(99)

40,627

(6,032)

-

(34,804)

6,042

(209)

80 - 81

(ii) Asset held for sale

As at 30 September 2020, there were no assets classified as held for sale in the Group. As at 30 September 
2019, the assets and liabilities that were classified as held for sale relates to Right2Drive Group, which 
consists of Right2Drive Australia, Right2Drive New Zealand and Onyx Car rentals. The sale process was 
completed in financial year 2020.

Assets held for sale

Trade and other receivables

Liabilities held for sale

Other liabilities

Provisions

Trade and other liabilities

2020

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

2019*

$’000

41,516

41,516

1,074

1,412

971

3,457

The fair value of the asset held for sale was calculated using various inputs which would include a 
combination of indicative bid prices for the assets and external security value identified for the business.

2.3 Revenue

Recognition and measurement

Revenue is recognised when the Group satisfies its obligations in relation to the provision of goods and 
services to its customers in the ordinary course of business. Revenue is measured at an amount that reflects 
the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for performing these obligations. 
The Group’s revenue is disaggregated by the nature of the product or service.

Finance income

The Group purchases vehicles to lease to customers and earns a spread, or net interest income, being the 
difference between the interest component of the lease rental income it receives from customers and its 
cost of funds. The Group recognises net interest income over the life of the lease. Interest income from 
finance lease contracts is recognised using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period. The effective 
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of 
the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the future asset. Payments collected from the lease are 
allocated between reducing the net investment in the lease and recognising interest income.

Operating lease rentals

The Group purchases vehicles to lease to customers and collects rentals in relation to these operating 
leases. The operating lease instalments (or rental income) are recognised in the financial statements in 
their entirety on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The instalments are classified and presented in 
‘Operating lease rentals’.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.3 Revenue (continued)

Maintenance and management income

The Group earns maintenance and management fees from related products and services. Income related 
to maintenance and management services is recognised over the term of the lease contract based on the 
percentage of completion method. The allocation of income over the term is based on a maintenance profile 
supported by market data of expected service costs and intervals. The difference between the amounts 
received and amounts recognised as income is accounted for as deferred revenue disclosed within trade and 
other liabilities. Deferred maintenance income amounted to $17.4m (2019: $18.5m) and will be recognised 
over the remaining term of the respective lease contracts.

Sale of goods

The Group earns revenue from the sale of goods, which also includes ex-fleet and purchased vehicles. Sales 
are recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the 
customer, usually evidenced in the form of a delivery docket. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of sales 
returns and trade discounts.

Brokerage, commissions and advice services income

The Group earns fees for the origination of financing from third party banks and financial institutions. 
Revenue is recognised when the related service has been provided. This is deemed to be at settlement date.

The Group also earns finder fees for introducing individuals to car dealerships, which recognises revenue 
consistent with the treatment above.

End of lease income - Vehicle sales

The Group earns income on the sale of vehicles from terminated lease contracts. The Group acts as the 
principal in these transactions and proceeds are recognised on a gross basis. Revenue is recognised at the 
point in time the vehicle is sold and there are no remaining performance obligations.

End of lease income - other

The Group earns other end of lease income for variations in contractual terms related to early termination, 
mileage and excessive wear and tear of the vehicle. The fees are recognised at a point in time, upon 
termination of the lease contract.

Sundry income

The Group earns sundry income which includes commissions from finance and warranty product referrals; 
and short term flexible rentals to customers. Revenue is recognised when the service has been provided. 
This is deemed to be at settlement date for product referrals; and over time for short term rental vehicles.

Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue comprises the cost associated with providing the service components of the lease. Cost of 
revenue is recognised as incurred.

82 - 83

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

96,036

108,967

99,930

103,340

34,991

37,073

184,838

201,851

13,568

17,746

4,162

3,814

225,822

219,441

14,901

17,169

674,248

709,401

43,636

10,338

43,713

11,628

207,526

207,742

321

485

180,203

197,124

442,024

460,692

Revenue from continuing operations:

Finance income

Maintenance and management income**

Related products and services income**

Operating lease rentals

Brokerage income**

Sundry income**

End of lease income - Vehicle Sales**

End of lease income - other

Total revenue from continuing operations

Cost of revenue:

Maintenance and management expense

Related products and services expense

Cost of goods sold

Impairment on operating leased assets

Depreciation on operating leased assets

Total cost of revenue

* Comparatives have been re-presented to reclassify CarLoans figures to discontinued operations.

** The above amounts totalling $378,473,000(2019: $381,414,000) represents the Group’s revenue derived from contracts with 
customers, in accordance with AASB15.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.4 Expenses

Recognition and measurement

Depreciation

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost, net of their residual 
values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
   Motor vehicles 2-10 years;
   Furniture and fittings 3-10 years; and
   Plant and equipment 3-10 years.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method over the term of the lease.

Operating finance costs

Facility finance costs and lease liability interest is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income using the effective interest method.

Facility finance restructure costs are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income as and when they are incurred.

Amortisation

Costs incurred in developing products or systems and costs incurred in acquiring software and licenses 
that will contribute to future period financial benefits through revenue generation and/or cost reduction 
are capitalised to software and systems. Costs capitalised include external direct costs of materials and 
service and direct payroll and payroll related costs of employees’ time spent on the project. Amortisation is 
calculated on a straight line basis over periods generally ranging from three to five years for non-core costs, 
and seven to ten years for core system software costs.

84 - 85

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

2,323

1,778

5,402

4,290

3,414

3,666

6,800

-

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation and amortisation

Plant and equipment - fixture and fittings

Amortisation - Intangible assets

Software

Right-of-use assets

Total depreciation and amortisation expense

13,793

13,880

Lease finance costs

Interest and finance charges - Third parties

Hedge (gain) / loss

Total lease finance costs

Operating finance costs

Facility finance costs

Lease liabilities interest

Facility finance restructure

Total operating finance costs

Operating overheads

Rental of premises

Technology costs

Restructuring costs

Merger related costs

Other overheads

Total operating overheads

* Comparatives have been re-presented to reclassify CarLoans figures to discontinued operations.

59,714

70,131

(1,258)

3,259

58,456

73,390

14,943

18,521

1,052

4,820

-

-

20,815

18,521

1,096

8,243

3,303

158

13,987

26,787

7,584

9,974

7,703

16,630

20,101

61,992

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued)

2.5 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of fully 
paid ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year and excluding treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Profit / (loss) attributable to the ordinary shareholders

Profit / (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in 
calculating basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

Profit/(loss) from continuing operation

Profit/(loss) from discontinued operation

From continuing and discontinued operations

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

30,230

(13,468)

(12,025)

(327,989)

18,205

(341,457)

Consolidated

2020

2019

Number

Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating 
basic earnings per share

315,854,276

319,111,693

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

324,673,926

319,111,693

The weighted average number of shares is only adjusted for dilution purposes, where this will decrease 
the earnings per share or increase the loss per share, accordingly no adjustment was made in 2019 to the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in the calculation of diluted earnings 
per share.

Continuing and discontinuing earnings per share

Continuing and discontinuing earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Impact of continuing operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Impact of discontinuing operations

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

86 - 87

2019

Cents

(107.0)

(107.0)

2019

Cents

(4.2)

(4.2)

(102.8)

(102.8)

Consolidated

2020

Cents

5.8

5.6

Consolidated

2020

Cents

9.6

9.3

(3.8)

(3.8)

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued) 

2.6 Taxation

Recognition and measurement

Current tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in 
respect of the taxable profit or tax loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities and the corresponding tax base.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are 
recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and tax offsets, to the extent that it is 
probable that sufficient future taxable profits will be available to utilise them.

However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for:
   taxable temporary differences that arise from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction oth-
er than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable 
profit or loss;

   temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities 
where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

   taxable temporary differences arising from goodwill.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates and tax laws that are expected to apply the 
year when the asset is utilised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised directly in equity and not in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Offsetting deferred tax balances

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Tax consolidation legislation

Eclipx Group Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities are part of a tax-consolidated group 
under Australian taxation law. Eclipx Group Limited is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. Entities 
within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement 
with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Eclipx Group Limited and each of the 
entities in the tax-consolidated group have agreed to pay (or receive) a tax equivalent payment to (or from) 
the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity.

(i) Reconciliation of income tax expense

88 - 89

Consolidated

2020

$’000

201*

$’000

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense

42,392

(18,538)

Loss from discontinuing operations before income tax expense

(16,054)

(342,672)

Prima facie tax rate of 30.0% (2019 - 30.0%)

New Zealand tax rate differentials

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Grays loss on disposal

ECF loss on disposal

R2D gain on disposal

CarLoans gain on disposal

Contingent consideration

Goodwill impairment

FV adjustment

Transaction costs

Other

26,338

(361,210)

7,901

(108,363)

(372)

169

-

328

(143)

(286)

-

-

-

617

90

28,237

4,393

-

-

(35)

47,801

6,471

1,207

367

Income tax (benefit)/expense

8,135

(19,753)

Income tax expense comprises of:

Current tax

Deferred tax

Income tax (benefit)/expense is attributable to:

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations

Loss from discontinuing operations

Income tax (benefit)/expense

Effective tax rate

3,531

4,604

8,135

6,586

(26,339)

(19,753)

12,162

(5,070)

(4,027)

(14,683)

8,135

(19,753)

31%

5.4%

The effective tax rate for 2020 was impacted by the gain or loss on sale of disposal groups and certain 
transaction costs which are not deductible and decreases the effective benefit on the loss from continuing 
and discontinuing operations.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

2.0 Business Result for the Year (continued) 

2.6 Taxation (continued)

(ii) Movement of deferred tax 

C
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s
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r
r
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$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

11,191

1,663

(776)

(7,194)

4,884

4,884

Deferred revenue

8,798

(2,101)

(410)

9,228

(338)

(646)

-

-

-

6,287

6,287

8,244

8,244

9,647

(2,779)

Leasing adjustments

(37,618)

(1,717)

Transaction costs

5,251

(1,145)

Intangible assets

(2,274)

1,813

-

-

-

-

1,935

1,458

10,263

12,020

(1,757)

2,300

(203)

-

(37,035)

-

(37,035)

(85)

3,818

3,818

-

(840)

(1,357)

(2,658)

-

(2,658)

4,223

(4,604)

(646)

2,006

(7,178)

(6,197)

35,253

(41,450)

Set off DTL  
against DTA

Net tax assets/
(liabilities)

(31,887)

31,887

(6,197)

3,366

(9,563)

2020

Doubtful debt 
provision

Hedging assets and 
liabilities

Accruals, employee 
provisions and other

-

-

-

-

-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
90 - 91

D
e
f
e
r
r
e
d
t
a
x
a
s
s
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t

D
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f
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l

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

7,534

(39)

5,361

(9)

(7,194)

(1,656)

3,997

3,997

-

1

-

-

86

-

8,798

8,798

9,228

9,228

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,516)

1,446

3,531

11,093

13,125

(2,032)

1,735

-

(20,847)

(37,618)

-

(37,618)

(864)

(85)

(724)

5,166

5,166

-

2,752

(1,357)

8,527

(3,631)

-

(3,631)

2019

Doubtful debt 
provision

Deferred revenue

5,329

3,383

-

Hedging assets and 
liabilities

Accruals, employee 
provisions and other

2,631

699

5,897

3,159

4,472

Leasing adjustments

(28,490)

9,984

Transaction costs

4,161

2,678

Intangible assets

(18,714)

5,162

(24,390)

26,339

11,258

2,099

(7,190)

(11,083)

(2,967)

40,314

(43,281)

Set off DTL  
against DTA

Net tax assets/
(liabilities)

(iii) Franking credits

(38,138)

38,138

(2,967)

2,176

(5,143)

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Franked dividends (Australia)

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30% 
(2019: 30%)

5,817

5,523

5,817

5,523

Key estimate and judgement: Taxation 

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and New Zealand. Significant judgement is required in determining 
the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course 
of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated 
tax based on estimates. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities

This section provides information relating to the operating assets and liabilities of the Group.

3.1 Property, plant and equipment 

Recognition and measurement

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Cost may also include transfers from 
equity of any gains/losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant 
and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is 
derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are 
included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Leased property

Leased property is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes initial direct 
costs incurred in negotiating and arranging the operating lease contract. In the event that the settlement of 
all or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting the amounts payable 
in the future to their present value at the date of acquisition.

Depreciation is brought to account on leased property. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis 
so as to write off the net cost of each asset over its expected useful life (being the term of the related 
lease contract) to its estimated residual value. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are revised, and 
adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

Residual values are assessed for impairment and in the event of a shortfall, an impairment charge is 
recognised in the current period.

92 - 93

Total

$’000

967,787

266,550

Plant and 
equipment

Fixture  
and fittings

Motor vehicles 
and equipment

$’000

$’000

$’000

4,236

290

-

(702)

(40)

-

4,364

219

959,187

266,041

-

-

-

-

(175,834)

(175,834)

-

-

(321)

(702)

(40)

(321)

(1,505)

(818)

(180,203)

(182,526)

(2)

2,277

(13)

3,752

(1,706)

(1,721)

867,164

873,193

17,843

(15,566)

10,606

(6,854)

1,353,785

1,382,234

(486,621)

(509,041)

Consolidated

2020

Opening net book amount

Additions

Transfers to inventory

Disposals

Disposal - discontinued operations

Impairment charge

Depreciation charge - continuing 
operations

Foreign exchange variation

Closing net book amount

2020

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Net book amount

2,277

3,752

867,164

873,193

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

3.1 Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Consolidated

Plant and 
equipment

Fixture  
and fittings

Motor vehicles 
and equipment

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

2019

Opening net book amount

Additions

Transfers to inventory

Depreciation charge - discontinued 
operations

Disposal - discontinued operations

Impairment charge

Depreciation charge - continuing 
operations

Foreign exchange variation

Closing net book amount

2019

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

6,227

2,328

-

(409)

(2,020)

-

(1,897)

7

4,236

7,618

2,477

1,052,114

1,065,959

307,296

312,101

-

(207,311)

(207,311)

(752)

(1,876)

(1,613)

(1,517)

27

4,364

-

-

(485)

(1,161)

(3,896)

(2,098)

(197,124)

(200,538)

4,697

4,731

959,187

967,787

18,151

(13,915)

13,467

(9,103)

1,457,805

1,489,423

(498,618)

(521,636)

Net book amount

4,236

4,364

959,187

967,787

Motor vehicle and equipment operating leases reported as property, plant and 
equipment

Operating leases terminating within 12 months

Operating leases terminating after more than 12 months

Net book amount of property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment

Fixture and fittings

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

284,045

268,656

583,119

690,531

867,164

959,187

2,277

3,752

6,029

4,236

4,364

8,600

Total property, plant and equipment

873,193

967,787

94 - 95

Key estimate and judgement: Leased property

The Group owns assets where the residual value of the asset and useful life of the asset needs to be assessed at 
each reporting date. The residual value of the asset is impacted by the condition, age, usage of the asset and the 
demand for the asset at the end of its useful life. The Group uses internal and external data to calculate the residual 
value of the asset and the expected useful life of the asset. The residual value and useful life of the asset is used to 
calculate the depreciation and net book value of the asset. The actual value to be realised on the final disposal of the 
asset will impact the profit and loss on sale of the asset in the period that the sale occurs.

3.2 Right-of-use assets 

Recognition and measurement

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 October 2019, using the modified retrospective approach, 
comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect of initially applying AASB 16 is recognised 
in retained earnings at the date of initial application. Please refer to note 1.0 for the impact on application.

The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability 
adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs 
incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or restore the underlying 
asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received. The right-of-use asset is 
subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method over the term of the lease.

(i) Movements in net book value of right-of-use assets

Balance at 1 Oct 2019

Depreciation charge for the year

Additions to right-of-use assets 

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 September 2020

Leases terminating within 12 months

Leases terminating after more than 12 months

Buildings

Equipment

$’000

25,290

(4,230)

197

(50)

21,207

$’000

-

(60)

418

-

358

Total

$’000

25,290

(4,290)

615

(50)

21,565

2020

$’000

3,895

17,670

21,565

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

3.3 Finance leases

Recognition and measurement 

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as receivables. Finance lease receivables are 
initially recognised at amounts equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus 
the present value of any guaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease term. Finance 
lease payments are allocated between interest revenue and reduction of the lease receivable over the term of 
the lease in order to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of 
the lease.

Assets leased under finance leases are classified and presented as lease receivables.

Gross investment

Unearned income

Expected credit allowance

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

423,607

475,508

(39,599)

(56,101)

(13,709)

(11,865)

370,299

407,542

Amount expected to be recovered within 12 months

142,622

153,484

Amount expected to be recovered after more than 12 months

227,677

254,058

The future lease payments under non-cancellable leases are disclosed in note 4.6(a).

370,299

407,542

96 - 97

3.4 Trade receivables and other assets Recognition and measurement

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement within 30 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is disclosed as part of credit risk. Refer to note 4.2.

Net trade receivables

Trade receivables

Expected credit loss

Sundry debtors

Prepayments

Other assets

Current tax receivable

Total trade receivables and other assets

Consolidated

2020

$’000

46,650

(2,182)

44,468

2019

$’000

54,618

(1,187)

53,431

17,500

7,933

6,532

17,415

34

-

47

2,892

68,534

81,718

A significant portion of the above amounts are expected to be recovered within 12 months. The net carrying 
value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

3.5 Trade and other liabilities 

Recognition and measurement

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial 
year which are unpaid.

Trade payables

Customer related liabilities

Accrued expenses

Current tax liabilities

Maintenance income received in advance

Contingent and deferred consideration

Other payables

Deferred Revenue

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

34,295

32,513

3,725

4,726

11,350

20,927

3,189

11,056

231

26,513

17,412

-

7,776

483

26,311

18,491

Total trade and other liabilities

107,771

111,227

Amount expected to be settled within 12 months

Total trade and other liabilities

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

107,771

111,227

107,771

111,227

98 - 99

3.6 Lease liabilities 

Recognition and measurement

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments to be made over the lease term as 
at the commencement of the lease. The present value is calculated by discounting the lease payments using 
the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate.

The incremental borrowing rate is the rate that the Group would have to pay to borrow funds necessary to 
obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment, with similar 
terms, security and conditions. Application of the incremental borrowing rate is adopted where the interest 
rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group.

Lease payments due within the next 12 months are recognised within current lease liabilities; payments 
due after 12 months are recognised within non-current lease liabilities. Interest on the lease liability in each 
period during the lease term shall be the amount that produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the lease liability. Interest expense on the lease liability is a component of finance cost 
and presented in the statement of profit or loss.

The Group leases buildings and equipment. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following 
lease payments:
   Fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable; and
   Payments of penalties for the termination of the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising 

that option. 

(i) Maturity analysis - contractual undiscounted cash flow

Less than one year

One to five years

More than five years

Total undiscounted lease liabilities as 30 September

(ii) Lease liabilities included in the statement of financial position at 30 September

Leases terminating within 12 months

Leases terminating after more than 12 months

(iii) Amounts recognised in profit or loss

Lease liabilities interest

Income from sub-leasing right-of-use assets

(iv) Amounts recognised in statement of cash flow

Financing cash outflow relating to the principal portion of lease payments

Operating cash outflow relating to the interest expense portion of lease payments

Total cash outflow for leases

2020

$’000

5,240

13,731

9,072

28,043

4,260

19,514

23,774

(1,052)

226

4,161

1,144

5,305

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

3.7 Intangibles

Recognition and measurement

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets 
of the acquired controlled entities at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of controlled entities 
are included in intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment 
annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is 
carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include 
the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to a cash-generating unit (CGU) for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation 
is made to those CGU’s that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the 
goodwill arose.

Customer relationships and brand names

Other intangible assets include customer relationships and brand names acquired as part of business 
combinations and recognised separately from goodwill. Customer relationships are amortised over 10 years 
on a straight line basis. Brand names are amortised over 20 years on a straight line basis.

Software

Software costs include only those costs directly attributable to the development phase and are only 
recognised following completion of technical feasibility and where the Group has an intention and ability to 
use the asset.

100 - 101

Brand 
Names

Customer 
relationships

Software

Goodwill

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

2020

Opening net book amount

1,837

13,301

19,345

440,819

475,302

Additions

-

-

2,117

Amortisation charge - continuing operations

(123)

(1,655)

(5,402)

Impairment charge - continuing operations

Foreign exchange variation

-

-

(398)

-

-

(10)

-

-

-

(525)

2,117

(7,180)

(398)

(535)

Closing net book amount

1,714

11,248

16,050

440,294

469,306

2020

Cost

18,721

29,342

73,120

538,382

659,565

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

(17,007)

(18,094)

(57,070)

(98,088)

(190,259)

Net book amount

1,714

11,248

16,050

440,294

469,306

Brand 
Names

Customer 
relationships

Software

Goodwill

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

2019

Opening net book amount

36,050

23,152

62,084

708,345

829,631

Additions

-

-

8,769

Amortisation charge 

(119)

(3,547)

(6,800)

Impairment charge - continuing operations

-

(3,458)

(24,200)

-

-

-

8,769

(10,466)

(27,658)

Impairment charge - discontinued operations

(12,787)

Amortisation charge - discontinued 
operations

(1,777)

(357)

(263)

(6,319)

(159,338)

(178,801)

(3,726)

-

(5,766)

Disposed as part of discontinued operation

(19,530)

(2,266)

(10,713)

(109,552)

(142,061)

Foreign exchange variation

-

40

250

1,364

1,654

Closing net book amount

1,837

13,301

19,345

440,819

475,302

2019

Cost

18,721

29,342

71,165

538,907

658,135

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

(16,884)

(16,041)

(51,820)

(98,088)

(182,833)

Net book amount

1,837

13,301

19,345

440,819

475,302

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

3.0 Operating Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

3.7 Intangibles (continued)

(i) Impairment of assets 

For the year ending 30 September 2020, the Group recognised impairments of $0.4 million against customer 
relationships upon annual impairment review.

For the year ending 30 September 2019, the Group recognised impairments upon annual impairment review 
following restructure of the group, new leadership and implementation of The Simplication Plan for renewed 
focus on the Core business.

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are 
tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they 
might be impaired. Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets 
are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (CGUs). Non-financial assets other 
than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of 
each reporting period.

For the purpose of annual impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the following CGUs, which are the units 
expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combinations in which the goodwill arises.

Australia Commercial

Novated

New Zealand Commercial

Goodwill allocation at 30 September

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

282,493

282,493

46,475

46,475

111,326

111,851

440,294

440,819

The recoverable amount of each of the Group’s CGUs was determined based on value-in-use calculations, 
consistent with the methods used as at 30 September 2019. These calculations require the use of 
assumptions, which includes business unit’s approved budget and three-year projected cash flows.

Goodwill is reviewed on an annual basis or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
a potential impairment. The Group tested for impairment at 31 March 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 
pandemic which was expected to have an impact on the future cash flows and earnings.

The impairment test is applied consistently to all CGUs that have goodwill allocated. The value in use is 
determined by discounting projected future cash flows. Cash flows are projected based on budgets approved 
by the Board, with an extrapolation of expected cash flows into perpetuity using the growth rates determined 
by management.

The following table sets out the key assumptions for each of the Group’s CGUs.

102 - 103

30 September 2020

30 September 2019

Australia 
Commercial

Novated

New Zealand 
Commercial

Australia 
Commercial

Novated

New Zealand 
Commercial

Long term growth rate

Post-tax discount rate

2.5%

11.4%

2.5%

2.0%

2.5%

2.5%

12.0%

12.3%

11.0%

12.0%

2.0%

11.5%

Growth rates are reviewed based on data available in the market and adjusted based on forecasted 
expectations of the industry performance, historical data and risks to these expectations. Long term growth 
rates are based on target rates of the Reserve Bank of Australia and Reserve Bank of New Zealand while 
considering the economic data from the International Monetary Fund.

Based on the methodology outlined above, the recoverable amount in New Zealand Commercial, Australia 
Commercial and Novated CGU’s were higher than the carrying amount of those CGU’s and therefore no 
impairment was recognised. The Australia Consumer CGU was renamed to Novated. The change was made 
to more accurately reflect the activities carried on in this CGU where historically this included activities 
associated with CarLoans which was disposed on 6 May 2020.

The New Zealand Commercial CGU has seen a material improvement in Cash net profit after tax, where the 
CGU has seen an increase in cash net profit after tax from $7.5m in 2019 to $14.3m in 2020, this represents 
an increase of $6.8m. This material increase has decreased the probability of an impairment of goodwill 
allocated to the New Zealand CGU.

The Group tested various scenarios as to the level that value-in-use would be equal to carrying value:
   For New Zealand Commercial a decrease in annual cash flow of 25.6%, terminal negative growth rate, or 

an increase in discount rate to 15.3% will result in its value in use being equal to carrying value.

   For Australia Commercial a decrease in annual cash flow of 18.7%, terminal growth rate to 0.5% or an 

increase in discount rate to 13.0% will result in the value in use being equal to carrying value.

   For Australia Commercial a decrease in annual cash flow of 18.7%, terminal growth rate to 0.5% or an 

increase in discount rate to 13.0% will result in the value in use being equal to carrying value. 

Key estimate and judgement: Impairment of goodwill

The testing of goodwill requires management to make estimates as to the future cash flows of the CGU’s. Where the 
actual cash flows of the CGU are lower than the estimated cash flows, the Group may recognise an impairment on 
goodwill. To address this risk management tests for likely scenarios which could impact the cash flows of the CGU’s 
and makes an assessment on the likelihood of this to occur based on internal and external data..

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management

This section provides information relating to the Group’s capital structure and its exposure to financial risk, 
how they affect the Group’s financial position and performance, and how the risks are managed. The capital 
structure of the Group consists of debt and equity.

4.1 Borrowings

Recognition and measurement

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) 
and the redemption amount is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. Fair value approximates carrying 
value in relation to borrowings except for the fixed term loan (refer to note 4.2 for details).

The secured borrowings may be drawn at any time and is subject to annual review. Subject to the 
continuance of satisfactory credit ratings, the borrowing facilities may be drawn at any time and have an 
average maturity of 15 months (2019: 16 months).

Bank loans

Notes payable

Borrowing costs

Total secured borrowings

Amount expected to be settled within 12 months

Amount expected to be settled after more than 12 months

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

155,000

285,700

1,199,899

1,331,640

(9,907)

(12,635)

1,344,992

1,604,705

373,089

369,537

971,903

1,235,168

1,344,992

1,604,705

Bank loans

Bank loans are secured by fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Company and all wholly owned 
subsidiaries. The carrying amount of assets pledged as security was $148,764,000 (2019: $221,433,000).

Notes payable

Notes payable are secured by fixed and floating charge over the motor vehicles and equipment that are 
leased to customers. The carrying amount of assets pledged as security was $1,389,485,000 (2019: 
$1,509,273,000).

104 - 105

Financing arrangements

The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period:

Loan facilities used at reporting date

Loan facilities unused at reporting date

Total loan facilities available

Financial covenants

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

1,354,899

1,617,340

342,730

218,587

1,697,629

1,835,927

The Group has complied with financial covenants of its borrowing facilities during the 2020 and 2019 
reporting periods.

Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

Liabilities arising from financing activity

Borrowing balance 30 Sep 2019

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Non cash movements

Foreign exchange

Amortisation of capital borrowing cost

Borrowing balance 30 Sep 2020

Borrowing

$’000

1,604,705

383,139

(643,586)

(1,958)

2,692

1,344,992

4.2 Financial risk management

This note explains the Group’s exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group’s 
future financial performance. Current year profit or loss information has been included where relevant to add 
further context.

Risk management

The Group’s risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group is exposed to a 
variety of financial risks: market risk (this includes foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk 
and liquidity risk. The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. 
These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate and foreign exchange risk, and ageing 
analysis for credit risk.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued)

4.2 Financial risk management (continued)

Market risk

(i) Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates in Australia and in New Zealand and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising primarily 
with respect to the New Zealand dollar.

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency and net investments in foreign 
operations. The Group manages its exposures to the New Zealand dollar by ensuring that its assets and 
liabilities in New Zealand are predominantly in New Zealand dollars.

For sensitivity measurement purposes, a +/- 10% (2019:10%) sensitivity in foreign exchange rates to the 
Australian dollar has been selected as this is considered realistic given the current levels of exchange rates, 
the recent levels of volatility and market expectations for future movements in exchange rates. Based on the 
financial instruments held at 30 September 2020, had the Australian dollar weakened/strengthened by 10% 
(2019:10%) against the New Zealand dollar compared to year-end rates, with other variables held constant, 
the consolidated entity’s after-tax profits for the year and equity would have been $994,129 (2019: $529,736) 
higher/lower, as a result of exposure to exchange rate fluctuations of foreign currency operations. All foreign 
exchange risk is due to the translation of the New Zealand entities on consolidation.

(ii) Interest rate risk

2020

2019

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

%

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

%

Balance

$’000

Balance

$’000

7.100%

53,570

6.350%

65,000

Borrowings

- Fixed interest rate

- Floating interest rate 

2.544%

1,291,423

3.456%

1,539,705

Interest rate swaps (notional principal amount)

1.613%

(1,277,323)

2.141%

(1,416,929)

Unhedged variable debt

14,100

122,776

Interest rate risk results principally from repricing risk from the Group lease portfolio and borrowings. The 
Group’s lease receivables are fixed rate lease contracts. The interest rate is fixed for the life of the contract. 
Lease contracts are typically originated with an average maturity of between four to five years.

The borrowings to fund the leases are variable rate borrowings where the rates are regularly reset to current 
market rates. Interest rate risk is managed by entering into interest rate swaps, whereby the Group pays fixed 
rate and receives floating rate.

The Group settles monthly net interest receivable or payable. The Group remeasures the hedging 
instruments at fair value and recognises a gain or loss in other comprehensive income and deferred to the 
hedging reserve, where the hedge is effective. It is reclassified into the Income Statement if the hedging 
relationship ceases. In the year ended 30 September 2020, an expense of $1.7m was reclassified into 
profit and loss (2019: $3.8m). The Group recognised a gain on hedge ineffectiveness of $1.3m (2019: loss 
of $2.3m).

106 - 107

The Group hedges 100% of the lease book that is financed through the Group’s funding structures. This 
100% hedging strategy results in hedge ineffectiveness where the Group provides funding and no external 
borrowing is used.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the reporting 
date and assuming that the rate change occurs at the beginning of the financial year and is then held 
constant throughout the reporting period.

The selected basis points (bps) increase or decrease represents the Group’s assessment of the possible 
change in interest rates. A positive number indicates a before-tax increase in profit and equity and a negative 
number indicates a before-tax decrease in profit and equity.

Sensitivities have been based on an increase in interest rates by 100 bps (2019: 100 bps) and a decrease by 
100 bps (2019: 100 bps) across the yield curve.

2020

Interest rate risk

Carrying amount

-100 bps 
Profit/equity

+100 bps 
Profit/equity

$’000

$’000

$’000

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

207,798

(2,078)

2,078

Finance leases

- Fixed interest rate

Total (decrease)/increase

Financial liabilities

Borrowings

- Fixed interest rate

- Floating rate

Trade and other liabilities

Derivatives used for hedging

Total increase/(decrease)

370,299

578,097

-

(2,078)

-

2,078

53,570

-

-

1,291,423

12,914

(12,914)

107,771

-

28,091

(12,773)

1,480,855

141

-

12,773

(141)

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued)

4.2 Financial risk management (continued) 

2019

Interest rate risk

Carrying amount

-100 bps 
Profit/equity

+100 bps 
Profit/equity

$’000

$’000

$’000

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

239,678

(2,397)

2,397

Finance leases

- Fixed interest rate

Total (decrease)/increase

Financial liabilities

Borrowings

- Fixed interest rate

- Floating rate

Trade and other liabilities

Derivatives used for hedging

Total increase/(decrease)

Credit risk

407,542

647,220

-

(2,397)

-

2,397

65,000

-

-

1,539,705

15,397

(15,397)

111,227

-

31,369

(14,216)

1,747,301

1,181

-

14,216

(1,181)

The recoverability of finance lease receivables and trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing 
basis. A loss allowance account (provision for impairment) is recognised when there is a difference between 
all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows 
the Group expects to receive (ie all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate (or credit-
adjusted effective interest rate for purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets).

To manage credit risk the Group has a credit assessment process. Leases are provided to novated and 
commercial customers. Credit underwriting typically includes the use of either an application scorecard and 
credit bureau report or a detailed internal risk profile review, including a review of the customer against a 
comprehensive credit database. Internal credit review and verification processes are also used depending on 
the applicant.

The credit risk function consists of dedicated credit employees who apply the Group’s credit and 
underwriting policy within specific approval authorities. The credit risk team monitors the performance of the 
portfolio and considers the macro environment to manage exposure to specific clients and specific sectors. 
The Group has a specialist collections function, which manages all delinquent accounts.

The provision for impairment under AASB 9: Financial Instruments applies to the Group’s net investment 
in finance lease receivables and trade and other receivables. The Group will recognise provision for 
impairments using the simplified approach and record lifetime expected credit losses, as allowed under 
AASB 9 for lease receivables and trade and other receivables.

108 - 109

Measurement

To measure the expected credit loss (ECL) the group uses a credit loss model developed at a product level 
based on shared risk characteristics. The key model inputs used in measuring the ECL include:
   Exposure at Default (EAD): represents the calculated exposure in the event of a default. The EAD for 

finance leases is the principal amount outstanding at reporting date.

   Probability of Default (PD): the development of PDs is developed at a product level considering shared 

credit risk characteristics. In calculating the PD, 24 months of historical delinquency transition matrices 
are used to develop a point in time PD estimate.

   Loss Given Default (LGD): the LGD is the magnitude of the ECL in a default event. The LGD is estimated 

using three years of historical recovery experience.

Macroeconomic scenarios

The assessment of credit risk, and the estimation of ECL, will be unbiased and probability weighted, 
and incorporate all available information relevant to the assessment, including information about past 
events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable information about future events and economic 
conditions at the report date. The Group has established a process whereby forward-looking macroeconomic 
scenarios and probability weightings are developed for ECL calculation purposes. The final probability 
weighted ECL amount will be calculated from a baseline, an upside scenario and a downside scenario.

The weightings of each scenario as applied for 2020 and 2019 are as below:

Scenario

Expectation

Weighting 2019

Weighting 2020

Base Case

This scenario is reflective of the economy as-is with minor volatility.

Upside

This scenario is reflective of a scenario that is benign as compared to 
the baseline scenario 

Downside

This scenario is reflective of an adverse economic period as 
compared to the baseline scenario 

60%

20%

20%

50%

-

50%

In calculating an ECL the Group includes forward looking information. The Group has identified a number 
of key indicators that are considered, the most significant of which are unemployment rate, gross domestic 
product, interest rates and inflation. The predicted relationships between these key indicators and the key 
model inputs in measuring the ECL have been developed by analysing historical data as part of the model 
build, calibration and validation process. These indicators are assessed semi-annually. Three possible 
scenarios are applied: Base Case, Upside and Downside. The forward-looking inputs are applied to the 
macroeconomic scenarios.

Definition of default

Default is generally defined as the point when the borrower is unlikely to pay its credit obligations in full or the 
borrower is more than 90 days past due.

Write-off

Balances are written off, either partially or in full, against the related allowance when there is no reasonable 
expectation of recovery. For all balances, write-off takes place only at the completion of collection 
procedures, or where it no longer becomes economical to continue attempts to recover. Subsequent 
recoveries of amounts previously written off decrease the amount of impairment losses recorded in the 
income statement.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued)

4.2 Financial risk management (continued) 

Impairment provisions

The Group’s total impairment provisions from 1 October 2019 to 30 September 2020 is set out below, 
reconciling the opening loss allowance to the closing loss allowance. Except as disclosed in note 1, no 
significant changes to estimation techniques or assumptions were made during the reporting period.

Opening loss allowance as at 1 October 2018 calculated under AASB 9

Increase / (Decrease) in loss allowance

Write-offs

Balance derecognised at disposal and held for sale

Opening loss allowance as at 1 October 2019 calculated under AASB 9

Increase / (Decrease) in loss allowance

Write-offs

Balance derecognised at disposal and held for sale

Net investment 
in finance lease 
receivables

Trade and other 
receivables

$’000

11,485

5,984

(2,477)

(3,127)

11,865

3,170

$’000

7,296

(495)

(3,539)

(2,075)

1,187

2,245

(1,326)

(1,250)

Closing loss allowance as at 30 September 2020 – calculated under AASB 9

13,709

2,182

Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the 
availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when 
due and to close out market positions. To mitigate against liquidity risk, the Group maintains cash reserves 
and committed undrawn credit facilities to meet anticipated funding requirements for new business. In 
addition, the Group can redraw against its committed credit limits if the principal outstanding is reduced by 
the contractual amortisation payments. Details of unused available loan facilities are set out in note 4.1.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve (comprising the undrawn borrowing 
facilities) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. In addition, the Group’s 
liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows and considering the level of liquid assets 
necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory 
requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.

Amounts due to funders are repaid directly by rental and repayments received from the Group’s customers.

The table below analyses the Group’s contractual financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings. The 
amounts disclosed below are the contractual undiscounted cash flow. Balances due within 12 months equal 
their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant. For interest rate swaps, the cash flows 
have been estimated using forward interest rates applicable at the end of the reporting period.

110 - 111

Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities 

Less than  
1 year 

Between  
1and  
2 years

Between  
2 and  
5 years

2020

Non-derivatives

$’000

$’000

$’000

Over  
5 years

$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows

Carrying 
amount

$’000

$’000

Trade and other liabilities

(107,771)

-

-

-

(107,771)

(107,771)

Borrowings

Provisions

(397,218)

(315,892)

(659,285)

(28,916)

(1,401,311)

(1,344,992)

(7,786)

(2,024)

-

-

(9,810)

(9,810)

Total non-derivatives

(512,775)

(317,916)

(659,285)

(28,916)

(1,518,892)

(1,462,573)

Derivatives

Interest rate swaps

(15,567)

(7,869)

(4,781)

Total derivatives

(15,567)

(7,869)

(4,781)

(60)

(60)

(28,277)

(28,091)

(28,277)

(28,091)

Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities 

Less than  
1 year 

Between  
1and  
2 years

Between  
2 and  
5 years

2019

Non-derivatives

$’000

$’000

$’000

Over  
5 years

$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows

Carrying 
amount

$’000

$’000

Trade and other liabilities

(111,227)

-

-

-

(111,227)

(111,227)

Borrowings

Provisions

(412,235)

(373,929)

(888,010)

(32,371)

(1,706,545)

(1,604,705)

(6,990)

(2,293)

-

-

(9,283)

(9,283)

Total non-derivatives

(530,452)

(376,222)

(888,010)

(32,371)

(1,827,055)

(1,725,215)

Derivatives

Interest rate swaps

(15,388)

(10,774)

(5,585)

(138)

(31,885)

(31,369)

Total derivatives

(15,388)

(10,774)

(5,585)

(138)

(31,885)

(31,369)

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued)

4.2 Financial risk management (continued) 

Fair value risk

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the assets 
and liabilities that are recognised and measured at fair value in the financial statements. To provide an 
indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its assets 
and liabilities into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level 
follows underneath the table.

2020

Financial liabilities

Derivatives used for hedging

Total financial liabilities

2019

Financial liabilities

Derivatives used for hedging

Total financial liabilities

Level 1

$’000

-

-

Level 1

$’000

-

-

Level 2

$’000

28,091

28,091

Level 2

$’000

31,369

31,369

Level 3

$’000

-

-

Level 3

$’000

-

-

Total

$’000

28,091

28,091

Total

$’000

31,369

31,369

There were no transfers between levels for recurring fair value measurements during the year. With the 
exception of the fixed term loan, fair value of financial liabilities and financial assets approximates the 
carrying value.

The fixed term loan has a carrying value of $53,570,000 and a fair value of $52,376,000.

A description of the level in the hierarchy is as follows:

Level 2: The fair value of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-
counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market 
data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an 
asset or liability are observable, these are included in level 2.

Valuation techniques used to determine fair values

The fair values of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows 
based on observable yield curves. The fair value of interest rates swaps are included in level 2. No other 
assets or liabilities held by the Group are measured at fair value.

112 - 113

4.3 Cash and cash equivalents 

Recognition and measurement

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on 
hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. Restricted cash, that represents cash 
held by the entity as required by funding arrangements, is disclosed separately on the statement of financial 
position and combined for the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows.

Unrestricted

Operating accounts

Restricted

Collections accounts

Liquidity reserve accounts

Vehicle servicing and maintenance reserve accounts

Cash and bank and on hand

Total as disclosed in the statement of cash flows

Consolidated

2020

$’000

55,776

55,776

52,316

54,153

45,553

2019

$’000

97,134

97,134

61,909

47,263

33,372

152,022

142,544

207,798

239,678

The weighted average interest rate received on cash and cash equivalents for the year was 0.23% 
(2019: 1.25%).

Liquidity reserve, maintenance reserve, vehicle servicing, collateral and customer collection accounts 
represent cash held by the entity as required under the funding arrangements and are not available as free 
cash for the purposes of operations of the Group until such time as the obligations of each trust are settled. 
Term deposit accounts are also not available as free cash for the period of the deposit.

4.4 Derivative financial instruments 

Recognition and measurement

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends 
on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being 
hedged. The Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of highly probable forecast transactions (cash 
flow hedges).

The Group documents at the inception of the hedging transaction the relationship between hedging 
instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking 
various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an 
ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will continue 
to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued)

4.4 Derivative financial instruments (continued) 

(i) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash 
flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves in equity. The gain 
or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss within other income or 
other expense.

Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income in the periods when the hedged item will affect profit or loss (for instance, when the forecast sale 
that is hedged takes place). However, when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition 
of a non-financial asset (for example, inventory) or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously 
deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included in the measurement of the initial cost or carrying 
amount of the asset or liability.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria 
for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and 
is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is 
immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

(ii) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting

Where a derivative instrument does not qualify for hedge accounting or hedge accounting has not been 
adopted, changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments are recognised immediately in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

(iii) Derivatives

Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes (to hedge interest rate risk) and not as trading or 
speculative instruments. The Group has the following derivative financial instruments:

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges

Total derivative financial instrument liabilities

Amount expected to be settled within 12 months

Amount expected to be settled after more than 12 months

Total derivative financial instrument liabilities

Consolidated

2020

$’000

28,091

28,091

15,053

13,038

28,091

2019

$’000

31,369

31,369

14,908

16,461

31,369

114 - 115

4.5 Contributed equity 

Recognition and measurement

Ordinary fully paid shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Share capital

Fully paid ordinary shares

315,090,932

319,111,693

654,765

654,765 

2020 

Shares

2019 

Shares

2020 

$’000

2019

$’000

Other equity securities

Treasury shares

Total issued equity

Movements in ordinary share capital

4,545,761

525,000

-

-

319,636,693

319,636,693

654,765

654,765

1 October 2019 Opening balance 1 October 2019

319,111,693

654,765

1 October 2019 Purchase of treasury shares

23 April 2020 Purchase of treasury shares

21 July 2020 Loan shares vested

23 July 2020 Loan shares vested

31 July 2020 Purchase of treasury shares

4 August 2020 Purchase of treasury shares

(2,641,579)

(1,475,000)

119,018

433,092

(85,657)

(370,635)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance 30 September 2020

315,090,932

654,765

Treasury shares

Treasury shares are shares in Eclipx Group Limited that are held by Eclipx Group Limited Employee Share 
Trust or by staff under loans. These shares are issued under the Eclipx Group Limited Employee Share 
scheme and the executive LTI plan. The shares that have not been settled in cash are funded with a loan and 
are in substance an option and are reflected with zero value until such time that they are settled in cash so 
as to exercise the option.

Details

Opening balance

Shares transferred to fully paid ordinary shares

Purchase of treasury shares

Closing balance

Number of 
shares

Number of 
shares 

2020 

2019

525,000

525,000

(552,110)

4,572,871

-

-

4,545,761

525,000

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued) 

4.6 Commitments

a. Lease commitments: Group as lessee

On adoption of AASB16 in 2020, the Group recognised all leases for which the Group contracted as lessee 
in financial statements as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Please refer to note 3.2 and note 3.6 
for details.

Following table sets out the lease commitments as at 30 September 2019.

i. Operating leases

The Group leases equipment and commercial premises under non-cancellable operating leases expiring 
within the next five years. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, 
the terms of the leases are renegotiated.

Commitments in relation to leases contracted for at the end of each reporting period but not recognised as 
liabilities, are as follows:

Details

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

Consolidated 
2019 

$’000

7,281

15,323

12,453 

35,057 

ii. Finance leases 

The Group leases fixed assets with lease expiring within the next five years. 

Commitments in relation to leases contracted for at the end of each reporting period and recognised as 
liabilities, are as follows:

Details

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Consolidated 
2019 

$’000

1,664

1,749 

3,413 

b. Lease commitments: Group as lessor

i. Finance leases

Future lease payments due to the Group under non-cancellable leases, are as follows:

Commitments in relation to finance leases are receivable as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

ii. Operating leases

Lease payments receivable on leases of motor vehicles are as follows:

Lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases of motor vehicles not 
recognised in financial statements are receivable as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years 

Later than five years

116 - 117

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

166,276

175,242

257,317

300,173

14

93

423,607

475,508

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

280,724

287,288

308,911

361,753

11,686

13,394

601,321

662,435

c. Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment

The Group had contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment totalling 
$43,889,996 (2019: $50,885,687). These commitments are not recognised as liabilities as the relevant assets 
have not yet been received.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

4.0 Capital Management (continued) 

4.7 Dividends

Recognition and measurement

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at 
the discretion of the entity, before or at the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date.

Details of dividends paid and proposed during the financial year are as follows:

Final dividends paid

No dividends paid in 2020 (2019: 2018 final dividend paid on 25 January 2019; 8.00 
cents per ordinary share franked to 100%)

Total dividends paid

Consolidated

2020

$’000

-

-

2019

$’000

25,571

25,571

118 - 119

5.0 Employee Remuneration and Benefits

Recognition and measurement 

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected 
future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service.

Retirement benefit obligations

The Group makes payments to employees’ superannuation funds in line with the relevant superannuation 
legislation. Contributions made are recognised as expenses when they arise. A total of expense of $3.7 
million (2019: $4.3 million) was recognised in the financial year.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or 
when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises 
termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current 
employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or to providing termination 
benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 
months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to present value.

Bonus plans

The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses on a formula that takes into consideration 
the profit attributable to the Company’s shareholders after certain adjustments. The Group recognises 
a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive 
obligation.

5.1 Share based payments 

Share based payments

Share based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Eclipx Group LTI plan.

The fair value of options granted under the Eclipx Group LTI plan is recognised as an expense by the 
employing entity that receives the employee’s services. With a corresponding increase in equity. The fair 
value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the options (vesting period).

The fair value at grant date is determined using a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model or Monte-Carlo 
Simulation that takes into account the: exercise price; term of the option; share price at grant date; expected 
volatility of the underlying share; expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the 
option. Non-market and service based vesting conditions are included in the assumptions about the number 
of options that are expected to become exercisable. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its 
estimate of the number of options that are expected to become exercisable.

The employee benefit expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. The 
impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

In the event a share scheme is cancelled, the remaining unexpensed fair value of the original grant for those 
options still vesting at the date of cancellation is taken as a charge to the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

5.0 Employee Remuneration and Benefits (continued) 

5.1 Share based payments (continued)

Loan shares

Eclipx Group Limited issued shares to senior management employees of the Group with consideration 
satisfied by loans to the employees granted by Eclipx Group Limited. These arrangements are considered to 
be “in substance options” and treated as share-based payments. Whilst the above awards have been made 
by Eclipx Group Limited, the employees provide services to other entities within the Group, and therefore the 
associated expenses are borne by those entities that receive the relevant employees’ services.

Options

Eclipx Group Limited issued options to key employees of the Group. Whilst the above awards have been 
made by Eclipx Group Limited, the employees provide services to other entities within the Group, and 
therefore the associated expenses are borne by those entities that receive the relevant employees’ services. 
Options do not carry a right to receive any dividends. If options vest and are exercised to receive shares, 
these shares will be eligible to receive any dividends.

Rights

Eclipx Group Limited issued rights to employees of the Group. Whilst the above awards have been made by 
Eclipx Group Limited, the employees provide services to other entities within the Group, and therefore the 
associated expenses are borne by those entities that receive the relevant employees’ services. Rights do not 
carry a right to receive any dividends. If rights vest and are exercised to receive shares, these shares will be 
eligible to receive any dividends.

Options and rights are subject to the same performance hurdles. The performance hurdles include “total 
share holder return” (“TSR”) and earnings per share (“EPS”) components, in addition to a service condition. 
TSR is a performance measure based on returns to shareholders, relative to other ASX-listed companies. 
TSR measures the percentage growth in the company’s share price plus the value of dividends received 
during the period, assuming that all of those dividends are re-invested into new shares. EPS is based on the 
compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”) of the Group’s earnings per share. Refer to remuneration report for 
further details of these performance hurdles.

(i) Long Term Incentive Plan

For the year ended 30 September 2020, the following awards were provided under the following employee 
share ownership plans:

Options and rights

The awards granted will be subject to testing against earnings per share (EPS) and individual performance or 
they will only be subject to remaining in the service of the Group at the time of vesting.

120 - 121

Set out below are summaries of options granted under each plan:

Loan shares

Grant date

Exercise  
price

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Vested and 
exercised 
during the 
year

Unvested 
balance at 
end of the 
year

Vested 
balance  
not 
exercised

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

2020

25-Sep-08 $0.90

08-May-13 $2.03

$0.90

$2.03

33,645

129,744

25-Sep-14 $1.25 - $1.65

$2.30

8,668,207

10-Mar-15 $2.30

22-Apr-15

$2.30

2019

25-Sep-08 $0.90

08-May-13 $2.03

$2.30

$2.30

$0.90

$2.03

250,000

5,000,000

33,645

129,744

25-Sep-14 $1.25 - $1.65

$2.30

9,307,311

10-Mar-15 $2.30

22-Apr-15

$2.30

$2.30

$2.30

330,000

5,200,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(33,645)

(129,744)

(679,162)

(910,809)

-

(250,000)

(5,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(639,104)

(80,000)

(200,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,078,236

-

-

33,645

129,744

8,668,207

250,000

5,000,000

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Options

Expected 
vesting 
date

Exercise 
price

Grant date

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Vested and 
exercised 
during the 
year

Unvested 
balance at 
end of the 
year

Vested 
option  
not 
exercised

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

2020

22-Apr-15 -

$2.30

$2.30

700,000

10-Nov-15 30-Sep-18 $3.06

$3.06

995,000

19-Feb-16 30-Sep-18 $3.06

$3.06

400,000

-

-

-

(700,000)

(995,000)

(400,000)

5-Sep-16

30-Sep-19 $3.80

$3.80 1,000,000

- (1,000,000)

4-Nov-16

30-Sep-19 $3.60

$3.60 2,740,000

- (2,740,000)

17-Feb-17 30-Sep-19 $3.60

$3.60

880,000

-

(880,000)

08-Nov-17 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18 2,250,000

- (1,695,000)

22-Feb-18 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18

632,000

24-Aug-18 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18

300,000

-

-

(632,000)

(150,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

555,000

-

150,000

8-Jan-19

30-Sep-21 $2.54

$2.54 2,520,000

- (1,280,000)

- 1,240,000

11-Feb-19 30-Sep-21 $2.54

$2.54 1,160,000

- (1,160,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

31-May-19 23-May-20 $1.20

$1.20 1,690,822

24-May-19 24-May-22 $1.20

$1.20 9,204,547

-

-

(241,546)

(433,092)

- 1,016,184

-

- 9,204,547

18-Jul-19

17-Jul-22

$1.60

$1.60 3,448,275

- (1,091,954)

- 2,356,321

27-Nov-19 27-Nov-22 $1.63

4-Apr-20

30-Sep-21 $0.75

4-Apr-20

30-Sep-21 $0.85

2019

$1.63

$0.75

$0.85

- 14,117,344 (1,932,786)

- 12,184,558

- 12,361,635

(204,402)

- 12,157,233

- 14,452,206

238,970)

- 14,212,236

22-Apr-15 -

$2.30

$2.30

775,000

-

(75,000)

10-Nov-15 30-Sep-18 $3.06

$3.06 3,455,000

- (2,460,000)

19-Feb-16 30-Sep-18 $3.06

$3.06 1,625,000

- (1,225,000)

-

-

-

995,000

400,000

-

700,000

5-Sep-16

30-Sep-19 $3.80

$3.80 1,000,000

-

-

- 1,000,000

4-Nov-16

30-Sep-19 $3.60

$3.60 4,210,000

- (1,470,000)

- 2,740,000

17-Feb-17 30-Sep-19 $3.60

$3.60 1,760,000

-

(880,000)

-

880,000

08-Nov-17 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18 3,640,000

- (1,390,000)

- 2,250,000

22-Feb-18 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18 1,264,000

24-Aug-18 30-Sep-20 $4.18

$4.18

300,000

-

-

(632,000)

-

-

-

632,000

300,000

8-Jan-19

30-Sep-21 $2.54

11-Feb-19 30-Sep-21 $2.54

31-May-19 23-May-20 $1.20

24-May-19 24-May-22 $1.20

18-Jul-19

17-Jul-22

$1.60

$2.54

$2.54

$1.20

$1.20

$1.60

- 4,100,000 (1,580,000)

- 2,520,000

- 2,320,000 (1,160,000)

- 1,160,000

- 1,690,822

- 9,204,547

- 3,448,275

-

-

-

- 1,690,822

- 9,204,547

- 3,448,275

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

122 - 123

Rights

Grant date

Expected 
vesting date

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted  
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Vested and 
exercised 
during the 
year

Unvested 
balance  
at end  
of the year

Vested  
option  
not exercised

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

2020

10-Nov-15

30-Sep-18

19-Feb-16

30-Sep-18

4-Nov-16

30-Sep-19

17-Feb-17

30-Sep-19

08-Nov-17

30-Sep-20

22-Feb-18

30-Sep-20

24-Aug-18

17-Aug-21

252,500

92,500

321,000

143,000

625,000

158,000

200,000

08-Jan-19

30-Sep-21

1,180,000

11-Feb-19

30-Sep-21

31-May-19

31-May-20

27-Nov-19

27-Nov-20

27-Nov-19

15-Nov-21

9-Dec-19

9-Dec-19

4-Apr-20

4-Apr-21

2019

10-Nov-15

30-Sep-18

19-Feb-16

30-Sep-18

4-Nov-16

30-Sep-19

17-Feb-17

30-Sep-19

290,000

312,500

-

-

-

-

835,000

370,000

479,000

286,000

08-Nov-17

30-Sep-20

1,050,000

316,000

200,000

22-Feb-18

30-Sep-20

24-Aug-18

17-Aug-21

08-Jan-19

30-Sep-21

11-Feb-19

30-Sep-21

31-May-19

31-May-20

(i) Fair value of options granted

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(252,500)

(92,500)

(321,000)

(143,000)

(467,500)

(158,000)

-

(620,000)

(290,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(44,642)

(218,572)

-

-

-

-

157,500

-

200,000

560,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

49,286

461,986

(33,438)

295,268

(88,328)

-

-

428,548

206,940

368,898

-

(368,898)

243,898

(243,898)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(582,500)

(277,500)

(158,000)

(143,000)

(425,000)

(158,000)

-

-

-

-

1,820,000

(640,000)

580,000

(290,000)

312,500

-

-

-

252,500

92,500

321,000

143,000

625,000

158,000

200,000

1,180,000

290,000

312,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The fair value for awards granted under Relative TSR vesting conditions is independently determined using 
the Monte-Carlo simulation pricing model, whilst the fair value for awards granted under EPS Hurdle vesting 
conditions is independently determined using the Binomial tree pricing model. Fair value of awards granted 
subject only to service conditions is independently determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The 
models take into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price 
at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and risk free 
interest rate for the term of the option. The model inputs for options and rights granted during current and 
previous years are as follows:

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

e
t
a
d
t
n
a
r
G

e
p
y
t
d
r
a
w
A

t
s
e
t

t
s
r
i
F

e
t
a
d

g
n
i
t
s
e
V

e
t
a
d

e
t
a
d
y
r
i
p
x
E

e
c
i
r
p
e
r
a
h
S

t
n
a
r
g
t
a

i

e
s
c
r
e
x
E

e
c
i
r
p

4 
Apr 
2020

4 
Apr 
2020

4 
Apr 
2020

9 
Dec 
2019

27 
Nov 
2019

27 
Nov 
2019

27 
Nov 
2019

18 
Jul 
2019

31 
May 
2019

31 
May 
2019

24 
May 
2019

11 
Feb 
2019

11 
Feb 
2019

08 
Jan 
2019

08 
Jan 
2019

08 
Jan 
2019

Options Options

Rights

Rights

Options

Rights

Rights

Options

Rights

Options

Options

Options

Rights

Options

Rights

Rights

N/A N/A

N/A

N/A

30 
Sep 
2022

30 
Sep 
2021

30 
Sep 
2020 N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

30 
Sep 
2021

30 
Sep 
2021

30 
Sep 
2021 N/A

30 
Sep 
2021

30 
Sep 
2021

30 
Sep 
2021

4 
Apr 
2020

9 
Dec 
2019

27 
Nov 
2022

27 
Nov 
2021

27 
Nov 
2020

18 
Jul 
2022

17 
Nov 
2019

17 
Nov 
2019

23 
May 
2022

30 
Nov 
2021

30 
Nov 
2021

30 
Nov 
2021

30 
Nov 
2021

30 
Nov 
2021

18 
Jul 
23

31 
May 
21

31 
May 
21

23 
May 
23

08 
Jan 
24

08 
Jan 
24

08 
Jan 
24

08 
Jan 
24

08 
Jan 
24

$0.65 $0.65 $0.65 $1.61 $1.59 $1.59 $1.59 $1.49 $1.12 $1.12 $0.91 $2.40 $2.40 $2.43 $2.43 $2.43

$0.75 $0.85 Nil

Nil

$1.63 Nil

Nil

$1.60 Nil

$1.20 $1.20 $2.54 Nil

$2.54 Nil

Nil

d
e
t
c
e
p
x
E

e 2  

f
i
l

years

2  
years

1  
year N/A

3.5 
years

2  
years

1  
year

3.5 
years

1.2 
years

1.2 
years

3.5 
years

2.8 
years

2.8 
years

2.9 
years

4.0 
years

4.0 
years

y
t
i
l
i
t
a
o
V

l

e
t
a
r

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

e
e
r
f
k
s
R

i

.

)
a
p
(
d
e
y

i

l

d
n
e
d
v
D

i

i

57.30%57.30% -

40%

-

-

-

50%

50%

50%

50%

27%

27%

27%

27%

27%

0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.65% 0.65% 0.65% 0.65% 0.91% 1.12% 1.12% 1.12% 1.64% 1.64% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88%

5.05% 5.05% -

-

5.05% 5.05% 5.05% 2.60% 2.60% 2.60% 2.60% 5.71% 5.71% 5.67% 5.67% 5.67%

r
i
a
f
d
e
s
s
e
s
s
a
e
g
a
r
e
v
A

t
n
e
m
u
r
t
s
n

i

r
e
p
e
u
a
v

l

$0.14 $0.12 $0.65 $1.61 $0.31 $1.51 $1.59 $0.43 $1.12 $0.20 $0.22 $0.24 $1.64 $0.27 $2.07 $1.73

N/A: Not Applicable

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
124 - 125

(ii) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit expense 
were as follows:

Awards issued to employees of controlled entities during the year

Consolidated

2020

$’000

5,984

2019

$’000

2,238

(iii) Terms and conditions of Share Schemes

The share based payments issued are subject to vesting conditions described above. Refer to the remuneration report for details 
of these vesting conditions.

5.2 Key management personnel disclosure

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Termination benefits

Long-term employee benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2,189

105

-

60

2,582

4,936

2019

$’000

3,333

143

450

72

760

4,758 

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

6.0 Other

6.1 Reserves

Recognition and measurement

Share-based payment reserve

The share based payment reserve is used to recognise:
   the fair value of options and rights issued to Directors and employees but not exercised;
   the fair value of shares issued to Directors and employees; and
   other share-based payment transactions. 

Cash flow hedge reserve

The hedging reserve is used to record gains or losses on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that are 
recognised in other comprehensive income. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated 
hedge transaction affects profit or loss. 

Treasury reserve

Treasury shares are unpaid loan shares in Eclipx Group Limited that have been issued as part of the Eclipx 
Group Share scheme and the executive LTI plan. See note 5.1 for further information. 

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from translation 
of the financial statements of foreign operations to Australian Dollars. 

Dividend reserve

The earnings generated by the Group prior to the write offs and losses on disposal have been transferred to 
the dividend reserve.

126 - 127

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

(18,039)

(19,698)

8,838

110

7,015

401

27,857

21,873

158,206

158,206

176,972

167,797

(19,698)

(5,939)

2,153

(494)

(19,655)

5,896

(18,039)

(19,698)

21,873

19,635

Reconciliation of reserves

Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges (a)

Treasury reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share based payments reserve (b)

Dividend reserve (c)

Total reserve

Movements in reserves

(a) Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges

Balance at 1 October

Revaluation

Deferred tax

Balance as at 30 September

(b) Share based payments reserve

Balance at 1 October

Awards issued to employees of controlled entities during the year

5,984

2,238

Balance at 30 September

27,857

21,873

(c) Dividend reserve

Balance at 1 October

Transfer from retained earnings

Dividend paid

Balance at 30 September

158,206

-

-

-

183,777

(25,571)

158,206

158,206

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

6.0 Other (continued)

6.2 Parent entity information

(ii) Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

Statement of financial position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders equity

Issued share capital

Reserve

Retained earnings

Profit/(loss) for the year

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

158

299

596,412

702,197

596,570

702,496

(9,231)

(8,043)

(167,007)

(280,238)

(176,238)

(288,281)

654,765

654,765

85,098

76,189

(319,531)

(316,739)

420,332

414,215

(2,792)

(316,739)

(iii) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 

As at 30 September 2020 there were cross guarantees given by Eclipx Group Limited, Pacific Leasing 
Solutions (Australia) Pty Limited, Leasing Finance (Australia) Pty Limited, Fleet Holding (Australia) Pty 
Limited, PLS Notes (Australia) Pty Limited, Fleet Partners Pty Limited, Fleet Aust Subco Pty Limited, Fleet 
Partners Franchising Pty Limited, Car Insurance Pty Limited, FleetPlus Holdings Pty Limited, Fleet Choice 
Pty Ltd, FleetPlus Pty Limited, FleetPlus Novated Pty Limited, PackagePlus Australia Pty Limited, Eclipx 
Insurance Pty Ltd, CarInsurance.com.au Pty Ltd, Eclipx MMF Finance Pty Ltd and Accident Services Pty Ltd

No liability was recognised by the parent entity or the consolidated entity in relation to the above guarantee 
as the fair value of the guarantee is immaterial.

(iv) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 September 2020 or 2019. For information 
about guarantees given by the parent entity, see above.

6.3 Related party transactions

(i) Controlling entity

The parent entity of the Group is Eclipx Group Limited.

 
128 - 129

(ii) Interest in other entities

The controlled entities of the Group listed below were wholly owned during the current and prior year, unless 
otherwise stated:

Australia

Fleet Aust Subco Pty Ltd

FP Turbo Trust 2007-1 (Australia)

Pacific Leasing Solutions (Australia) Pty Ltd

FP Turbo Series 2014-1 Trust

Leasing Finance (Australia) Pty Ltd

FP Turbo Warehouse Trust 2014-1 (Australia)

PLS Notes (Australia) Pty Ltd

Fleet Partners Franchising Pty Ltd

Fleet Holding (Australia) Pty Ltd

Eclipx Insurance Pty Ltd

Fleet Partners Pty Ltd

CarInsurance.com.au Pty Ltd

FleetPlus Holdings Pty Limited

Car Insurance Pty Ltd

FleetPlus Pty Ltd

CLFC Pty Ltd (a)

FleetPlus Novated Pty Ltd

CarLoans.com.au Pty Ltd (a)

PackagePlus Australia Pty Ltd

Fleet Choice Pty Ltd

CLFC Media Holdings Pty Ltd (a)

Accident Services Pty Ltd

Eclipx Commercial Pty Ltd

FleetPlus Asset Securisation Pty Ltd (c)

Right2Drive Pty Ltd (b)

Anrace Pty Ltd (b)

FP Turbo Government Lease Trust 2016-1

Eclipx MMF Finance Pty Ltd

FP Turbo Series 2016-1 Trust

Eclipx - MIPS Member Finance Trust

New Zealand

FleetPlus Ltd (NZ)

CarLoans.co.nz Ltd (a)

Fleet NZ Limited

Fleetpartners NZ Trustee Ltd

Truck Leasing Ltd

FP Ignition Trust 2011-1 New Zealand

Eclipx Pacific Leasing Solutions (NZ) Limited

FleetPartners NZ Trust

Eclipx Leasing Finance (NZ) Limited

FPNZ Warehouse Trust 2015-1

PLS Notes (NZ) Ltd

FP Ignition 2017 Warehouse Trust

Right2Drive (New Zealand) Ltd (b)

FP Ignition 2017 B Trust

Eclipx NZ Ltd

Eclipx Fleet Holding (NZ) Ltd

(a) On 6 May 2020, the Group completed the 100% disposal of CLFC Pty Ltd, CarLoans.com.au Pty Ltd, CLFC 
Media Holdings Pty Ltd and Carloans.co, nz Ltd.

(b) On 6 August 2020, the Group completed the 100% disposal of Right2Drive Pty Ltd, Anrace Pty Ltd and 
Right2Drive (New Zealand) Ltd.

(c) The Group does not have control of FleetPlus Asset Securisation Pty Ltd.

(iii) Transactions with other related parties

Except for the matters disclosed above, there were no material transactions with other related parties.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

6.0 Other (continued) 

6.4 Government subsidies

At the time of the announcement of the government subsidies the Group worked with its advisors to 
assess its eligibility under the schemes. Where the Group met the requirements, it applied for the available 
government subsidies. The Group was able to retain all its employees and no staff were furloughed as a 
result of COVID-19.

While not a requirement under JobKeeper the Group’s actual trading performance was tested against the 
estimated turnover on a monthly basis and the Group stopped making claims under the scheme where 
actual performance was better than estimated. For the year ended 30 September 2020 the Group received 
the following government subsidies.

Subsidy name

JobKeeper Payment

Country

Australia

COVID-19 Wage Subsidy

New Zealand

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued 
operations

2020

$’000

2,022

640

2,662

2020

$’000

1,733

94

1,827

The subsidies have been accounted for as a reduction to employee benefit expense in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

130 - 131

6.5 Remuneration of auditors

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Group.

Consolidated

2020

$

2019

$

(a) Audit and assurance services

Audit Services

KPMG Australian firm:

Audit and review of financials

1,029,145

1,502,809

(b) Non-audit services

KPMG Australian firm:

Proposed merger with McMillan Shakespeare Limited

Transactional services

Debt restructuring

Total remuneration for non-audit services for KPMG 

Total remuneration for KPMG

6.6 Deed of cross guarantee

-

-

968,008

62,259

81,298

353,488

81,298

1,383,755

1,110,443

2,886,564

Eclipx Group Limited, Pacific Leasing Solutions (Australia) Pty Limited, Leasing Finance (Australia) Pty 
Limited, Fleet Holding (Australia) Pty Limited, PLS Notes (Australia) Pty Limited, Fleet Partners Pty 
Limited, Fleet Aust Subco Pty Limited, Fleet Partners Franchising Pty Limited, Car Insurance Pty Limited, 
FleetPlus Holdings Pty Limited, Fleet Choice Pty Ltd, FleetPlus Pty Limited, FleetPlus Novated Pty Limited, 
PackagePlus Australia Pty Limited, Eclipx Insurance Pty Ltd, CarInsurance.com.au Pty Ltd, Eclipx MMF 
Finance Pty Ltd and Accident Services Pty Ltd are parties to a deed of cross guarantee under which each 
company guarantees the debts of the others. By entering into the deed, pursuant to ASIC Corporations 
(Wholly Owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, the wholly owned entities have been relieved from 
the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and 
Directors’ reports.

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no 
other parties to the deed of cross guarantee that are controlled by Eclipx Group Limited, they also represent 
the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

6.0 Other (continued) 

6.6 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)

Set out below is a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year of the 
Closed Group.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Revenue from continuing operations

Cost of revenue

Lease finance costs

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019*

$’000

451,887

329,298

(288,280)

(158,329)

(36,323)

(35,926)

Net operating income before operating expenses and impairment charges

127,284

135,043

Impairment losses on loans and receivables

Software Impairment

Other Intangible Impairment

Fixture and fittings Impairment

Total impairment

Employee benefit expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Operating overheads

Total overheads

Operating finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit/(loss) for the year from continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Profit/(loss) for the year, net of tax

Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

* Comparatives have been re-presented to reclassify CarLoans to discontinued operations.

(1,300)

(1,304)

-

(11,547)

(398)

-

-

(965)

(1,698)

(13,816)

(50,430)

(45,084)

(9,464)

(9,340)

(23,342)

(86,427)

(83,236)

(140,851)

(18,601)

(17,427)

23,749

(37,051)

(7,051)

2,884

16,698

(34,167)

(9,421)

(327,905)

7,277

(362,072)

1,815

9,092

(11,179)

(373,251)

 
132 - 133

Set out below is a consolidated statement of financial position as at reporting date of the Closed Group. 

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Asset held for sale

Inventory

Finance leases

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

33,968

74,788

107,758

102,908

56,311

-

9,401

55,488

41,516

21,267

338,608

366,672

Operating leases reported as property, plant and equipment

495,899

563,384

Property, plant and equipment

Receivables - advances to related parties

Deferred tax assets

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Trade and other liabilities

Provisions

Derivative financial instruments

Liabilities held for sale

Other

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Payable - advances from related parties

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

2,948

6,991

151,950

173,290

26,620

37,563

7,502

-

348,377

350,423

1,579,342

1,794,290

85,224

68,218

7,582

8,169

18,923

22,231

-

-

3,457

2,828

960,748

1,180,755

8,651

16,870

9,563

-

15,401

38,597

1,107,561

1,339,656

471,781

454,634

654,765

654,765

171,808

161,938

(354,792)

(362,069)

471,781

454,634

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

6.0 Other (continued) 

6.7 Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year

Loss from disposal of discontinued operations

Depreciation and amortisation

Amortisation of capitalised borrowing costs

Doubtful debts

Impairment expenses

Share based payments expense

Fleet and stock impairment

Net gain on sale of non-current assets

Hedging (gain) / loss

Exchange rate variations on New Zealand cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

18,205

(341,457)

12,025

294,104

193,996

212,050

2,692

4,428

398

5,984

321

2,920

1,281

61,640

2,238

485

(25,057)

(21,039)

(1,258)

(280)

2,314

212

Net cash inflow from operating activities before change in assets and liabilities

211,454

214,748

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Principal settlement of finance leases

Increase in deferred tax assets/ liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other liabilities

Decrease in current provisions

Decrease in other current liabilities

Net cash inflow from operating activities

28,004

(6,143)

178,463

209,565

(2,413)

(11,963)

3,598

(22,867)

(1,512)

(775)

(443)

(335)

416,819

382,562

6.8 Events occurring after the reporting period

There were no matters or circumstances that occurred since the end of the reporting period that may 
materially affect the Group’s operations, the results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs in 
future financial years.

E CLIPX GROUP LIMITE D    |    ANN UAL R EPO RT 202 0

134 - 135

Directors’ Declaration

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Directors’ Declaration

In the opinion of the Directors of Eclipx Group Limited (Group):

(a)  The consolidated Financial Statements and notes of the Group that are set out on pages 34 to 93 

are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 September 2020 and of its 

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

ii.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpre-

tations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable.

(c)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group and the group entities identified in Note 

6.6 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by 
virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those group entities pursuant to 
ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785.

(d)  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001 from the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 
September 2020.

(e)  The Directors draw attention to note 1 of the consolidated financial statements which includes a 

statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Kerry Roxburgh
Kerry Roxburgh

Chairman

Sydney

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the shareholders of Eclipx Group Limited

Report on the audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the Financial Report of Eclipx Group 
Limited (the Company).

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of 
the Company is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:
   giving a true and fair view of the Group’s finan-
cial position as at 30 September 2020 and of 
its financial performance for the year ended on 
that date; and

   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and 

the Corporations Regulations 2001.

The Financial Report comprises:
   Consolidated Statement of financial position as at 

30 September 2020;

   Consolidated Statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, Consolidated Statement 
of changes in equity, and Consolidated Statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended;

   Notes including a summary of significant ac-

counting policies; and
   Directors’ Declaration.
The Group consists of the Company and the entities 
it controlled at the year-end or from time to time 
during the financial year.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the Financial Report section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements 
of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the Financial 
Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Key Audit Matters

The Key Audit Matters we identified are:
   Valuation of goodwill
   Setting of vehicle residual values
   Revenue recognition in relation to mainte-

nance income

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the Financial Report of the 
current period.

These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with 
KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are 
trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

136 - 137

Valuation of goodwill ($440.3m)

Refer to Note 3.7 Intangibles to the Financial Report

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

A key audit matter was the Group’s annual testing of 
goodwill for impairment, given the size of the balance 
(being 22% of total assets) and the higher estimation 
uncertainty continuing from the business disruption 
impact of the COVID-19 global pandemic. We focused 
on the significant forward-looking assumptions the 
Group applied in their value in use models, including:
   forecast cash flows, growth rates and terminal 
growth rates – the Group has experienced busi-
ness disruption and competitive market conditions 
in the  current year, as a result of COVID-19. This 
impacted the Group through lower levels of new 
business writings as a result of increased lease 
extensions, decreased demand for new leases and 
global supply chain disruption, impacting brokerage 
income. Credit impairments increased due to re-
vised weighting of the impairment model’s multiple 
economic scenarios (MES) to reflect uncertainty 
surrounding the effect from COVID-19. Demand for 
second-hand vehicles increased reducing inven-
tory and increasing end of lease income. These 
conditions and the uncertainty of their continuation 
increase the possibility of goodwill being impaired, 
plus the risk of inaccurate forecasts or a signifi-
cantly wider range of possible outcomes for us to 
consider. We focused on the expected rate of re-
covery for the Group and what the Group considers 
as their future business model when assessing the 
feasibility of the Group’s forecast cashflows; and
   discount rates, which are complex in nature and 
may vary according to the conditions and the 
environment the specific CGUs are subject to from 
time to time.

In addition to the above, the carrying amount of the 
net assets of the Group exceeded the Group’s market 
capitalisation at year-end, increasing the possibility 
of goodwill being impaired. This further increased our 
audit effort in this key audit area.

We involved valuation specialists to supplement our 
senior audit team members in assessing this Key 
Audit Matter.

Our procedures included:
   We assessed the Group’s determination of CGU 
assets for consistency with the assumptions 
used in the forecast cash flows and the require-
ments of the accounting standards.

   We considered the appropriateness of the value in 
use method applied by the Group to perform the 
annual test of goodwill for impairment against the 
requirements of the accounting standards.

   We assessed the integrity of the value in use mod-
el used, including the accuracy of the underlying 
calculation formulas.

   We met with management/those charged 

with governance to understand the impact of 
COVID-19 to the Group, the impact of government 
response programs to the FY20 results and po-
tential future impacts to the Group.

   We compared the forecast cash flows contained 
in the value in use model to the Group’s budget 
approved by the Board.

   We challenged the Group’s cash flow forecast and 
growth assumptions, including those relating to 
the ability to write new business going forward 
to offset the reduction in the current period and 
COVID-19 recovery period using our knowledge 
of the Group. We also used our knowledge of the 
Group’s industry and past performance including 
under COVID-19 conditions, industry growth pro-
jections and inflation expectations across differ-
ent geographies to assess the cash flow forecast.

   We assessed the accuracy of previous Group 
forecasts to inform our evaluation of forecasts 
incorporated in the model.

   We considered the sensitivity of the  model by 

varying key assumptions, such as forecast growth 
rates, terminal growth rates and discount rates, 
within a reasonably possible range. We consid-
ered the interdependencies of  key assumptions 
when performing the sensitivity analysis and what 
the Group consider to be reasonably possible. 
We did this to identify those CGUs at higher risk 
of impairment and those assumptions at higher 
risk of bias or inconsistency in application and to 
focus our further procedures.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Independent Auditor’s Report

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Valuation of goodwill ($440.3m) (cont.)

How the matter was addressed in our audit 
(cont.)
   Working with our valuation specialists we chal-

lenged the Group’s growth assumptions in light of 
the expected continuation of uncertainty of busi-
ness disruption. We compared forecast growth 
rates and terminal growth rates to authoritative 
published studies of industry trends and expecta-
tions, and considered differences for the Group’s 
operations.

   Working with our valuation specialists we 

independently developed a discount rate range 
considered comparable using publicly available 
market data for comparable entities, adjusted by 
risk factors specific to the Group and the industry 
it operates in.

   Working with our valuation specialists we as-

sessed an appropriate takeover premium to be 
applied to the current market capitalisation and 
compared that to the total Group value-in-use 
premium above the market capitalisation as at re-
porting date. We compared the market capitalisa-
tion at and around reporting date to the carrying 
value of net assets of the Group.

   We assessed the disclosures in the Financial 

Report using our understanding of the Group ob-
tained from our testing against the requirements 
of the relevant accounting standards.

138 - 139

Setting of vehicle residual values

Refer to Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions and disclosures over residual values in the context of property, plant and 
equipment in Note 3.1 Property, plant and equipment in the Financial Report.

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Residual value setting relating to fleet vehicles is a Key 
Audit Matter due to:
   the significant audit effort required and the high 

degree of judgement applied by us in assessing the 
Group’s valuation of residual values;

   the flow on impact residual value setting has on a 
number of key accounts in the Group’s Financial 
Report, including vehicle depreciation and im-
pairment; and

   the timing of revenue recognition across the term 
of a lease may be affected by setting different 
residual values as it impacts the level of revenue 
recognised during the term of the lease compared 
to at the end of the lease.

We focused on vehicle impairment testing as well as 
the robustness of the residual value setting process 
as indicators of the Group’s ability to set accurate 
residual values.

We considered the Group’s following significant 
judgements used in the vehicle impairment model:
   expected forecast residual value at the end of the 

lease term, in particular how the economic impacts 
of the COVID-19 pandemic may alter residual 
values and the adequacy of the Group’s overlay to 
address this impact;

   periodical future lease-related fee cash flow as-

sumptions; and

   assumptions on the timing and future condition 
of vehicles returned at the end of the lease, and 
associated cash flows.

Our procedures included:
   Understanding the process by which residual 

values are set by the Group and testing a sample 
of key controls over the Group’s residual valuation 
process, such as the monthly review and approval 
of residual value changes by senior management.
   Comparing a sample of approved residual value 
changes to the updated residual values in the 
lease system.

   Assessing the Group’s judgement on future 
lease-related fee cash flows and end of lease 
cash flow assumptions. The assessment is based 
on the expected timing and future condition of 
returned vehicles applied in the Group’s vehi-
cle impairment model, including the economic 
impact of COVID-19 on the extension of leases 
and comparing the estimated cash flows to the 
historical cash flow experience for a sample of 
previous leases.

   Assessing the forecast sales prices ascribed to 

vehicles at the end of their lease and the associat-
ed cash flows against recent prices achieved and 
trends in the market.

   Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s COVID-19 
overlay to address the economic impact of the 
COVID-19 pandemic and how this reflects the 
relationship between current sales prices of vehi-
cles and forecast sales prices.

   Assessing the Group’s ability to forecast vehicle 

residual values by selecting a statistical sample of 
vehicles disposed of during the  year. We com-
pared the sale price achieved to sales invoices for 
accuracy, and then compared it to the recorded 
written down values as assessed in prior periods, 
enabling us to assess the ability of the Group to 
accurately estimate values of assets forecast into 
the end of the lease term.

   Comparing a sample of the current recorded 
residual values of vehicles against the current 
market value of those vehicles sourced from an 
independent database of used vehicle valuations.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Independent Auditor’s Report

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Revenue recognition in relation to maintenance and management income ($99.9m)

Refer to Note 2.3 Revenue to the Financial Report

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Maintenance income, which is a component of 
maintenance and management income presented in 
Note 2.3 of the financial report, includes a high level 
of estimation and accounting complexity. This area 
is a Key Audit Matter due to increased audit effort 
arising from:
   Stage of completion accounting which inherently 
requires judgement by the Group to determine 
where in the lifecycle of maintenance the vehicle 
is at reporting date, along with potential re-estima-
tions of total lifecycle maintenance.

   Increased estimation uncertainty particularly in 
forecasting the timing and cost of lifetime main-
tenance services, due to the recent reduction in 
maintenance spend of customers, likely from 
the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandem-
ic, compared to historic patterns. This includes 
the adequacy of the Group’s overlay to address 
these impacts.

   We focused on the Group’s key assumptions of the 
average age, term and usage of the vehicle fleet, 
as well as the proportion of maintenance costs 
incurred compared to expected for the vehicle type.

Our procedures included:
   Assessing the Group’s revenue recognition poli-
cies against relevant accounting standards.
   Recalculating and assessing the Group’s esti-

mates of the stage of completion of the contract-
ed maintenance for a sample of  leased assets. 
We checked the mathematical accuracy of the 
stage of completion model.  For a sample of 
maintenance leases, we checked the average age, 
term and usage assumptions in the model for 
consistency with the servicing and maintenance 
profile, which  is based on internal lease portfolio 
statistics of the vehicle type. The completeness 
and accuracy of these statistics of the internal 
lease portfolio was assessed through the testing 
of relevant IT application controls.

   Challenging the Group’s judgement in determining 
the key assumptions by comparing the average 
cost of lifetime maintenance activities performed 
to publicly available market costs of servic-
ing vehicles.

   Assessing the reasonableness of the assump-

tions associated with the COVID-19 maintenance 
overlay by comparing the profit margins on 
maintenance work performed to historical mainte-
nance profit margins.

   We assessed the disclosures in the financial 

report against the requirements of the accounting 
standards.

140 - 141

Other Information

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Eclipx Group Limited’s annual reporting which 
is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are responsible for the 
Other Information.

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Directors’ Report, and 
the Remuneration Report. The About Eclipx Group, The Chairman’s Letter, Chief Executive Officer’s Letter, 
Business Overview, Year in Review, Environmental Social and Governance, Board of Directors, Corporate 
Directory and Shareholder Information sections of the Annual Report are expected to be made available to us 
after the date of the Auditor’s Report.

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not and 
will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion.

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In 
doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and 
based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this 
Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The Directors are responsible for:
   preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting 

Standards and the Corporations Act 2001

   implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true 

and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

   assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use of the 

going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate 
the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objective is:
   to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from material mis-

statement, whether due to fraud or error; and

   to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the 
Financial Report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Independent Auditor’s Report

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 2 0

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion

Directors’ responsibilities

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of 
Eclipx Group Limited for the year ended 30 
September 2020, complies with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Our responsibilities

We have audited the Remuneration Report included 
in pages 19 to 33 of the Directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 September 2020.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

KPMG

KPMG

Dean Waters

Partner 
Melbourne

Peter Zabaks

Partner 
Sydney

10 November 2020

10 November 2020

142 - 143

Shareholder Information

Investor information

Additional information required by the ASX and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows, and is 
current as at 7 December 2020.

Distribution of holders of quoted equity securities

Fully paid ordinary shares

Range of holdings

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

Number of 
shareholders

% of 
shareholders

Ordinary shares 
held

% of ordinary 
shares

2,532

1,280

529

501

73

51.52%

456,222

26.04%

3,521,694

10.76%

4,093,662

10.19%

13,205,782

0.14%

1.10%

1.28%

4.13%

1.49%

298,359,333

93.34%

4,915

100%

319,636,693

100%

Distribution of holders of unquoted equity securities

LTI Options

Range of holdings

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

LTI Rights

Range of holdings

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

Number of 
option holders

% of option 
holders

Options held

% of options

0

2

1

5

25

33

0%

6.06%

3.03%

0

10,000

10,000

15.15%

140,000

0%

0.02%

0.02%

0.27%

75.76%

52,233,987

99.69%

100%

52,393,987

100%

Number of 
option holders

% of option 
holders

Options held

% of options

0

4

2

19

2

27

0%

14.81%

7.41%

0

15,000

20,000

0%

1.18%

1.58%

70.37%

636,940

50.25%

7.41%

100%

595,634

46.99%

1,267,574

100%

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
Shareholder Information

Substantial Shareholder Notices (as disclosed to the ASX)

Shareholders

Ordinary shares 
held

% of issued 
shares

Date of notice

Victorian Funds Management Corporation

15,987,221

5.002

30.11.2020

Yarra Funds Management Limited ACN 005 885 567 (YFM); Yarra 
Capital Management Holdings Pty Ltd ACN 614 782 795 (YCMH); 
Yarra Management Nominees Pty Ltd ACN 616 681 068 (YMN); AA 
Australia Finco Pty Ltd ACN 614 781 172 (Finco); Ta Sp Australia 
Topco Pty Ltd ACN 612 486 452 (Topco); TA Universal Investment 
Holdings Ltd (Universal)

40,368,678

12.6296

8.10.2020

H.E.S.T Australia Limited as Trustee for Health Employees 
Superannuation Trust Australia

16,008,693

5.01

22.09.2020

Vinva Investment Management

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

JPMorgan Chase & Co. and its affiliates

H.E.S.T Australia Limited as Trustee for Health Employees 
Superannuation Trust Australia

Renaissance Smaller Companies Pty Ltd

Macquarie Group Limited (‘MQG’); and its controlled bodies 
corporate listed in Annexure A 

16,223,222

16,225,941

21,996,798

16,495,696

16,471,438

19,813,096

5.08

5.08

6.88

5.16

5.15

6.19

3.09.2020

4.06.2020

29.05.2020

15.05.2020

24.03.2020

2.03.2020

Commonwealth Bank of Australia ACN 123 123 124 (CBA) and its 
related bodies corporate listed in annexure A

16,023,374

5.01

14.02.2020

Twenty largest shareholders

Rank

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2

SOLIUM NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD

G HARVEY NOMINEES PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

GMCM INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

MR IRWIN DAVID KLOTZ

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

YOOGALU PTY LTD

BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD

07 Dec 2020

81,874,056

59,806,790

40,616,586

21,326,889

14,484,576

12,086,416

7,309,728

5,816,216

5,609,791

4,398,061

4,285,394

3,947,616

3,636,329

3,539,118

3,538,954

3,452,251

3,072,251

2,352,000

1,630,434

1,302,956

Total

284,086,412

Balance of register

35,550,281

144 - 145

%IC

25.61

18.71

12.71

6.67

4.53

3.78

2.29

1.82

1.76

1.38

1.34

1.24

1.14

1.11

1.11

1.08

0.96

0.74

0.51

0.41

88.88

11.12

Grand total

319,636,693

100.00

Unmarketable parcel of shares

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 1,908.

281 shares comprise a marketable parcel at Eclipx Group’s closing share price of $1.78.

Securities subject to escrow arrangements

No securities remain subject to escrow arrangements.

On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back in relation to Eclipx Group securities.

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020On-market purchases

During FY2020, the Company purchased:
   85,657 ordinary shares on-market for the purposes of its Non-Executive Director Salary Sacrifice Share 

Rights Plan, at an average price per ordinary share of $1.41; and

   370,635 ordinary shares on-market for the purposes of its Employee Share Scheme, at an average price 

per ordinary share of $1.40.

Voting Rights

Ordinary Shares – on a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have 
one vote and upon a poll each ordinary share shall have one vote.

Options – No voting rights.

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020146 - 147

ECLIPX GROUP LIMITED    |    ANNUAL REPORT 2020Level 6, 601 Pacific Highway, St Leonards, NSW 2065      T: +61 2 8973 7272   |   F: +61 2 8973 7171      info@eclipx.com   |   www.eclipx.com