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Knosys

kno · ASX Financial Services
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FY2018 Annual Report · Knosys
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Knosys Limited 

ABN 96 604 777 862 

Annual Report 

30 June 2018 

 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Chairman’s letter to shareholders 
30 June 2018 

Dear Shareholders, 

I have pleasure in presenting to you the 2018 Annual Report of Knosys Limited. 

I am very pleased to report that the Company has had a successful year during 2018. The initiatives and changes effected 
by our CEO Mr John Thompson, following his comprehensive review of all aspects of the Company’s business during the 
prior year, have enabled the Company to progress well in 2018.  

Under the leadership of the Board and John Thompson, the Company has transformed into a sales-focused technology 
business. The establishment of a national sales team and the refinement of our sales proposition has resulted in strong 
sales growth in 2018. This more focused sales strategy, targeting Tier 1 and Tier 2 customers in the Banking, 
Legal/Government and Telecommunication sectors has resulted in increased use of the Knosys technology by existing 
customers and has delivered customers of similar scale to the ANZ Bank and in the 200-500 user range during the year. We 
believe that Knosys is well placed to continue this sales success. 

The Knosys product offering, Knowledge IQ, has been further refined and developed in 2018 by the Company’s in-house 
development team to ensure it is a relevant, easy to use and marketable product. This is another key strategic response to 
feedback from customers and prospective customers that has enabled sales growth and the retention of major customers.   

The Board is confident that John Thompson and his team will deliver further success for Knosys and its shareholders as we 
continue to grow and evolve the Company in the years ahead. 

In May 2018 the Company announced a $4 million capital raising. Knosys completed an oversubscribed share placement to 
sophisticated  investors  in  May  2018,  raising  $1.37m  (before  costs),  and  followed  this  with  a  7  for  19  Rights  Issue,  which 
completed subsequent to year end, on 2 August 2018, raising $2.65m (before costs). The raising of these funds enabled the 
company to repay the holders of convertible notes maturing on 31 May 2018 and has ensured the Company is well funded to 
progressively increase investment in the Company’s sales, marketing, product development and customer success teams in 
order to drive APAC customer and revenue growth.  

On behalf of the Directors I would like to thank all investors who supported this fund raising initiative and I thank all stakeholders 
who have taken an interest in the Company and that have continued to support us. The Board also congratulates and thanks 
John Thompson, Stephen Kerr and Nic Passmore and their team of committed employees on a successful 2018 and looks 
forward to further success ahead 

I present to you the report on the Company and its controlled entities for the financial period ended 30 June 2018. 

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
CHAIRMAN 

30 August 2018 

  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Knosys Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Knosys Limited during the period from 1 July 2017 to the date of this report, unless 
otherwise stated: 

Hon. Alan Stockdale (Non-executive Chairman) 
Richard Levy (Non-executive Director)  
Peter Pawlowitsch (Non-executive Director) 

Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of: 
●   Computer software sales, licencing and development. 

Dividends 
No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year.  

Review of operations 
The 2018 financial year has been a very positive year for Knosys. Key financial metrics have been significantly improved in 
line with the Board’s plans: 

•  Operating revenue for the consolidated entity increased by 225% to $2,625,906  (2017 revenue: $808,744);  
•  The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax reduced by 61% to a loss of $806,067 (2017 loss: 

$2,085,018); 

•  The licensed user base of the Knosys product had increased by over 80% to over 29,900 by the end of 2018; and 
•  The consolidated entity had net assets of $1,614,550 at 30 June 2018 and cash on hand of $1,065,266. 

Subsequent to year end, cash on hand was over $3.0million on 15 August 2018 upon the completion of the non-
renounceable rights issue and payment of associated costs (refer to “Matters subsequent to the end of the 
financial year” on page 2 of this report). 

The consolidated entity is adequately funded and has the resources to pursue its business objectives and its sales and 
marketing initiatives and to continue the development of its product. The addition of several high value customer projects 
coming online toward the end of the 2018 financial year improved overall performance and will help to further drive 
increased revenue for FY19. 

Overview of Knosys 
Knosys is a leading provider of knowledge management software that enables companies through a machine learning 
approach to discover and deliver personalised information to staff and customers to transform business productivity and 
engagement. Knosys software helps our users save money and drive the productivity of staff across many areas of their 
business from contact centres, distributed frontline offices, sales teams, communications and marketing and many more. 

The solution is designed to be the #1 used app in the life of an information worker being available on their desktop, tablet 
or smartphone. It drives productivity and optimizes processes by incorporating process wizards, decision guidance, 
collaboration & feedback while at the same time learning based on user behaviours, patterns and profiles. It also acts as 
the single knowledge hub from which all digital engagement solutions such as chatbots, web sites, self-service kiosks can 
consume relevant information interact with end customers in a consistent manner. Our vision is simple but clear, to be a 
leading knowledge management and business process platform, supporting our end customers transformation and 
engagement initiatives.  

Established Growth Platform 
Knosys has established a strong platform to capitalise on growth in the knowledge management and business process 
guidance markets. Towards the end of FY17 the consolidated entity commenced a program to expand its Australian based 
sales teams and delivery teams to support the expected increase in number of customers going forward. The consolidated 
entity has commenced its expansion into Singapore with its first local customer and once the system is deployed will 
provide an incredible opportunity to promote further sales in the region. 

The consolidated entity continues to have a significant sales pipeline in Australia and New Zealand markets, and is actively 
working to prioritise these opportunities to convert them into subscription based contracts. The SaaS based delivery model 
is resonating well with the customer base and so is our ability to deploy on-premise which many competitors no longer 
support. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Outlook 

As we continue to see the expansion of the market and the adoption of knowledge management and business process 
technology, Knosys is well placed to expand its customer base and add to our offerings through internal developments and 
acquisition of technologies. Whilst our efforts are focused on direct initiatives, Knosys is also planning further 
developments that will allow greater partnership opportunities with global software vendors to address local and 
international opportunities going forward.  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year, other than those 
discussed already in the review of operations. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

The following matters occurred subsequent to the end of the financial year: 

•  On 31 July 2018 the consolidated entity announced that ANZ Bank had signed a three (3) year contract extension 
for the continued use of Knosys’ knowledge management platform. ANZ also has the option to extend the contract 
further via two one-year extensions. The potential value of the contract over the entire 5-year life is expected to 
exceed $6.5 million; and 

•  On 2 August 2018 the consolidated entity announced the completion of a 7 for 19 non-renounceable rights issue, 

raising $2.65m (before costs of $0.16m). 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

Following the successful capital raising concluded in early August, the consolidated entity intends to progressively increase 
investment in the Company’s sales, marketing, product development and customer success teams in order to drive APAC 
customer and revenue growth. The consolidated entity intends to exploit its successful contract announcements with Singtel 
and Optus by recruiting additional business development and marketing employees. These additional employees will focus 
primarily  on  making  sales  of  the  Company’s  leading  software  platform,  KnowledgeIQ.  The  Company  also  intends  to 
commence  a  broader  digital  marketing  campaign  and  sponsorship  of  industry  conferences  to  build  brand  awareness  of 
Knosys. Growth aspirations include the intention to expand further into Singapore with the opening of a local office to facilitate 
better engagement with customers, prospects and partners, with a view to growing Company’s sales footprint in the APAC 
region.  The  Company  also  intends  to  continue  to  invest  in  ongoing  product  development  and  innovation,  focusing  on 
integrations and enhancements to simplify usage and drive adoption of KnowledgeIQ.  

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of operations 
have not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to 
the consolidated entity.  

Environmental regulation 

The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 

Experience and expertise: 

 Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
 Non-Executive Chairman 

 Hon. Alan Stockdale AO served as Treasurer in the Victorian Government from 1992 
to 1999 and his responsibilities included the Government reform agenda and general 
financial management. 
Alan  was  responsible  for  the  privatisation  of  $A30  billion  of  Government  business 
enterprises. He was also Minister for IT and Multimedia from 1996 to 1999, promoting 
Victoria as a leader in the application of multimedia and new information technologies. 
In the private sector, Alan was employed by Macquarie Bank for a total of six years, 
co-leading the Macquarie team that successfully bid to acquire Sydney Airport. Taking 
on  a  number  of  other  corporate  advisory  roles,  he  was  involved  in  a  wide  range  of 
infrastructure  transactions,  especially  in  the  power,  gas  and  transport  sectors  in 
Australia and overseas.  
Alan has developed a career as a company Chairman and director of a number of ASX-
listed  companies  and  of  various  unlisted  companies  and  not-for-profit  organisations.  
He has been Chairman of Axon Instruments Inc (incorporated in the USA and listed on 
the  ASX),  Symex  Holdings  Limited,  Senetas  Corporation  Limited  and  a  director  of 
Marriner Financial Limited - all companies listed on the ASX. He is also a consultant to 
Maddocks Lawyers, Metro Trains and Lazard Australia and Chairman of the Medical 
Research Commercialisation Fund. 
He was Federal President of the Liberal Party from 2008 to 2014. 
Alan holds a Bachelor of Laws and a Bachelor of Arts, both completed at the University 
of Melbourne, is a Barrister of the Supreme Courts of Victoria and NSW and the High 
Court of Australia and is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
Mr Stockdale has been a director since 30 April 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil. 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

250,000 ordinary shares 
500,000 options 

Name: 
Title: 

 Richard Levy 
 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Richard Levy has had 27 years automotive manufacturer (Nissan/Ford) and supplier 
(Air International) experience in sales and marketing management positions including 
four  years  as  Director  of  Sales  and  Dealer  Operations  at  Nissan.  He  has  also  had 
investments and participation in several commercial ventures including food, travel and 
now  internet  businesses.  Richard  has  been  a  partner  and  was  Managing  Director 
(resigned February 2017) of MMG Interactive for 17 years including involvement with 
servicing  many  blue  chip  and  high  value  SME  customers,  and  has  also  published 
papers on the internet and the auto industry - both business-to business and business-
to-consumer. He was and continues to be a founding owner of apStream, an internet 
streaming services company. and is a director and founding owner of Fourth Mode Pty 
Ltd and a significant shareholder in startup company Mesh Assist Pty Ltd. 
Richard holds an Economics degree from the ANU. 
Mr Levy has been a director since 30 April 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

10,437,260 ordinary shares 
1,000,000 options 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Name: 
Title: 

Experience and expertise: 

 Peter Pawlowitsch 
 Non-Executive Director 

 Peter  Pawlowitsch  is  an  accountant  by  profession  with  extensive  experience  as  a 
director  and  officer  of  ASX-listed  entities.   He  brings  to  the  team  experience  in 
operational  management,  business  administration  and  project  evaluation  in  the  IT, 
hospitality and mining sectors during the last 15 plus years. 
Peter is a non- executive director of Dubber Corporation Limited (appointed a director 
on 26 September 2011), Ventnor Resources Ltd (appointed 12 February 2010), Novatti 
Group  Limited  (appointed  19  June  2015)  and  a  non-executive  director  of  Rewardle 
Holdings  Limited  (appointed  30  May  2017)  and  he  was  a  non-executive  director  of 
Department 13 Ltd (30 January 2010 to 18 December 2015), all ASX-listed companies. 
Peter  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia,  is  a 
current member of CPA Australia and also holds a Masters of Business Administration 
from Curtin University. 
Mr Pawlowitsch has been a director since 16 March 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Dubber Corporation Limited (ASX:DUB) 
Ventnor Resources Limited (ASX:VRX) 
Novatti Group Limited (ASX:NOV) 
Department 13 International Limited (ASX:D13) 
Rewardle Holdings Limited (ASX:RXH) 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

1,231,578 ordinary shares 
500,000 options 

Chief Executive Officer  
John Thompson (BEng Hons, MBA) has held the role of CEO since 18 July 2016. Mr. Thompson brings a wealth of leadership 
experience  having  worked  for  more  than  20  years  at  the  helm  of  renowned  technology  companies.  Most  recently,  Mr. 
Thompson spent 11 years as CEO of Sigtec and 5 years as CEO of Wavenet International in addition to 5 years with CS 
Communications and Systems in New York and London. Mr. Thompson received a first class honours degree in Engineering 
from the Queensland University of Technology in addition to a Master of Business Administration from the City University 
Business  School  in  London.  Mr.  Thompson  has  a  strong  record  in  driving  sales  and  revenue  in  addition  to  his  ample 
experience as a capable CEO providing pivotal leadership expertise across UK, US, Australia and New Zealand markets for 
multi-national, listed, IPO and start-up technology companies. 

Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 
Stephen  Kerr  (BCom,  CA,  FGIA)  has  held  the  role  of  CFO  and  Company  Secretary  since  July  2015.  Stephen  Kerr  is  a 
qualified chartered accountant and chartered company secretary. He is an experienced CFO and governance professional, 
having held senior finance positions in private and publicly listed company environments across Australia and New Zealand 
for over 20  years. Stephen holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and is a current member of 
Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and a Fellow of the Governance institute of Australia. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held from 1 July 2017 to the year ended 30 June 
2018, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Hon. Alan Stockdale 
Richard Levy 
Peter Pawlowitsch 

Full board 

  Attended 

Held 

12 
12 
10 

12 
12 
12 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
●   Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
●   Details of remuneration 
●   Service agreements 
●   Share-based compensation 
●   Additional information 
●   Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value for shareholders. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the 
following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 
●   competitiveness and reasonableness 
●   acceptability to shareholders 
●   performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
●   transparency 

The  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  depends  on  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration 
philosophy  is  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high  performance  and  high-quality  personnel.  The  executive  remuneration 
framework is structured to be market competitive and complementary to the strategy of the consolidated entity. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent 
remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. 
No such advice was sought for the financial year ended 30 June 2018. The chairman's fees are determined independently 
to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present 
at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors’  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting. The current maximum aggregate remuneration payable to non-executive directors of the consolidated entity in any 
financial year is $500,000. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  based  on  their  position  and 
responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
●   base pay, superannuation and non-monetary benefits 
●   short-term performance incentives 
●   share-based payments 
●   other remuneration such as long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation  and non-monetary  benefits, are reviewed  annually  by  the 
Board,  based  on  individual  performance  and  the  overall  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and  comparable  market 
remunerations. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 
executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business with the targets of those executives 
responsible  for  meeting  those  targets.  STI  payments  are  granted  to  executives  based  on  specific  targets  and/or  key 
performance indicators ('KPI's') being achieved. These targets are discussed in further detail in the description of service 
agreements which forms part of this Remuneration Report. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Options are awarded to executives, 
vesting over a period of three years based on elapsed time and/or achievement of long-term incentive measures. 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration for certain individuals is directly linked to the performance of the consolidated entity. A portion of cash bonus 
and incentive payments are dependent on defined revenue and earnings targets being met. The remaining portion of the 
cash bonus and incentive payments are at the discretion of the Board. 
In considering the performance of the consolidated entity and benefits for shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee 
have regard to the following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous financial years.   

Profit / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent entity 
Dividends paid 
Operating revenue growth 
Change in operating income 
Change in share price 
Return on capital employed 

         2018 
          $ 

(806,067) 
- 
224.7% 
61.3% 
(57%) 
(69%) 

  2017 
  $ 
(2,085,018) 
- 
9.9% 
(47.8%) 
(40%) 
(80%) 

   2016 
    $ 
(1,411,015) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(48%) 

Profit is one of the financial performance targets considered in setting the Short Term Incentive (STI). Profit amounts have 
been  calculated  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASB’s).  Operating  income  is  operating  profit  as 
reported in the statement of profit or loss. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity during the year to 30 June 2018 consisted of the following directors 
of Knosys Limited: 
●   Alan Stockdale - Non-Executive Chairman 
●   Peter Pawlowitsch - Non-Executive Director 
●   Richard Levy - Non-Executive Director 

And the following persons: 
● 
● 

 John Thompson – Chief Executive Officer  
Stephen Kerr - Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

2018   

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Cash salary   Cash 
and fees    bonus 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary    annuation   

  Long service   Equity- 
settled 
$ 

leave 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Non-Executive Directors:  
Alan Stockdale 
(Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 

54,795  
36,530   
20,000   

- 
-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

5,205 
3,470  
20,000  

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 

  281,715   
  150,868  

88,000   
83,000*  

22,559   
9,629  

24,885   
24,332  

  543,908   

171,000   

32,188   

77,892   

- 
-  
-  

-   
-  

-   

1,200 
1,200  
2,401  

61,200  
41,200  
42,401  

27,900   
48,882  

445,059  
316,711 

81,583   

906,571  

                                       * 2018 Cash bonus for Stephen Kerr includes FY18 bonus of $53,000 accrued for in 2018, and FY17 bonus of $30,000, 

assessed and paid in FY18.  

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

2017   

  Cash salary  
and fees   
$ 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale 
(Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 

54,795  
36,530   
-   

67,548  

80,555  

Executive Directors: 

Ashley Gall (resigned 
15 July 2016) 
Alistair Wardlaw 
(resigned 26 Sept 
2016) 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel: 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 

Gavin Campion 
(resigned 21 Nov 2016) 

Cash   
bonus    monetary   annuation  

Super- 

Non- 

$ 

$ 

$ 

   Long service   Equity-  
  settled  
$ 

leave 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
-  
-  

- 

-  

- 
-  
-  

-  

-  

5,205 
3,470  
40,000  

- 
-  
-  

3,931 
3,931  
7,861  

63,931  
43,931  
47,861  

6,507  

-  

15,104  

89,159  

-  

-  

524  

81,079  

263,542   
136,758  

-   
15,000  

6,969   
704  

25,036   
34,992  

-   
-   
-   37,083  

295,547  
224,537 

250,333 
890,061   

- 
15,000   

- 
7,673   

- 
115,210   

1,396 

- 
251,729 
-    69,830    1,097,774  

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale (Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale (Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 

Executive Directors: 
Ashley Gall (resigned 15 July 
2016) 
Alistair Wardlaw (resigned 26 
September 2016) 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 
Gavin Campion (resigned 21 
November 2016) 

  Fixed remuneration 

At risk - STI 

2018 

2018 

At risk - LTI 

2018 

98%   
97%   
94%   

74%   
58%  

-%  
-%  
-%  

20%   
26%  

2%  
3%  
6%  

6%   
15%  

Fixed remuneration 

At risk - STI 

2017 

2017 

At risk - LTI 

2017 

94%   
91%   
84%   

83%  

99%  

100%   
77%  

99% 

-%  
-%  
-%  

-%  

-%  

-%   
7%  

-% 

6%  
9%  
16%  

17%  

1%  

0%   
16%  

1% 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 John Thompson 
 Chief Executive Officer 
 18 July 2016 
 No fixed term 
 Annual  base  salary  for  the  year  ending  30  June  2018  of  $306,600  including 
superannuation.  Remuneration  to  be  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board,  6  month 
termination notice by either party, STI performance bonus of up to $90,000 (including 
statutory  superannuation)  based  on  financial  and  non-financial  KPI’s,  including 
achievement  of  budget,  over  achievement  of  budget,  new  sales  orders,  leadership, 
customer relations, investor relations, and product development. Non-disclosure, non-
solicitation  and  non-compete  clauses  apply.  An  amount  of  $88,000  relating  to 
performance  in  the  2018  year  was  assessed  as  a  bonus  entitlement  for  the  2018 
financial year. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 Stephen Kerr 
 Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 
 9 June 2015 
 No fixed term 
 Annual  base  salary  for  the  year  ending  30  June  2018  of  $175,200  including 
superannuation, employment is for three days per week during normal working hours 
on days  agreed  with the CEO and reasonable additional hours during these  days in 
order to perform responsibilities and duties. Remuneration to be reviewed annually by 
the Board, 3 month termination notice by either party, STI performance bonus of up to 
$60,000  (including  statutory  superannuation)  based  on  financial  and  non-financial 
KPI’s,  non-disclosure,  non-solicitation  and  non-compete  clauses.  An  amount  of 
$30,000 relating to performance in the 2017 financial year was assessed in the 2018 
financial year as a bonus entitlement and an amount of $53,000 relating to performance 
in the 2018 year was assessed as a bonus entitlement in the 2018 financial year. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
The terms and conditions of each issue of loan funded shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key management 
personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

  Fair value 
per loan 
share 

Grant date 

November 2017 
January 2018 

Number of shares  

Expiry date 

Issue price    at issue date 

1,200,000  
500,000  

November 2022 
February 2023 

6 cents   
10 cents  

2.33 cents  
5.85 cents 

The loan funded shares are subject to time based vesting hurdles only.  
The  1,200,000  shares  were  granted  to  John  Thompson  in  November  2017  and  were  fully  vested  at  30  June  2018,  with 
500,000 shares vesting on grant date and the balance vesting in equal portions each month from grant date to 30 June 2018. 
The 500,000 shares were granted to Stephen Kerr and were 50% vested at 30 June 2018, with 250,000 vesting on grant 
date, 25% vesting 6 months after grant date and 25% vesting 12 months after grant date.   

Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and limited 
recourse in accordance with the loan terms. The loan shares are restricted securities. The loan terms require the loan to be 
repaid before a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares.  

Refer Note 20 in the notes to the financial statements, for further general terms of the loan funded shares. 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Grant date 

May 2015 
June 2015 
October 2016 

Number of options  

Expiry date 

 Exercise price   at grant date 

2,000,000  
425,000  
500,000  

July 2019 
July 2019 
October 2020 

25 cents   
25 cents  
25 cents  

3.14 cents  
3.14 cents 
14.6 cents 

  Fair value 
  per option 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
   
   
 
  
  
 
    
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of 
the company or of any other body corporate. 

Vesting and Entitlement 
For  the  Directors,  the  2,000,000  are  fully  vested.  These  options  vested  over  time,  in  equal  amounts  (except  for  slight 
adjustments to avoid fractions) every three months, commencing 1 July 2015 with the final vesting date being 1 April 2018. 
No performance hurdles were attached to these options. These options are no longer subject to any escrow conditions. 
For  the  425,000  fully  vested  options  issued  to  Stephen  Kerr,  these  options  vested  over  time,  every  three  months, 
commencing 1 July 2015 with the final vesting date being 1 April 2018. 20,000 Options vested on the first two vesting dates, 
and 38,500 Options vested on subsequent vesting dates. No performance hurdles were attached to these options and these 
options are not subject to any escrow conditions.  
For the 500,000 options issued to Stephen Kerr through the employee share option plan (ESOP), the options are service 
based and vest over time in three equal amounts every 12 months, commencing 1 October 2017 with the final vesting date 
being 1 October 2019. If the relevant holder is no longer employed or engaged, as the case may be, by the Group on a 
vesting date, the Options will not vest to that holder.  Options that have previously vested in the holder shall be retained by 
the holder. The Options will entitle the holder to subscribe for one Share upon the exercise of each Option that has vested 
in  the  holder.  No  performance  hurdles  are  attached  to  these  options  and  these  options  are  not  subject  to  any  escrow 
conditions. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
No ordinary shares of Knosys Limited were issued during the year ended 30 June 2018 and up to the date of this report on 
the exercise of options granted. 

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by directors and other key management personnel as 
part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out below: 

Name 

Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 
Stephen Kerr 

2017 

Name 

Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 
Ashley Gall (resigned 15 July 2016) 
Gavin Campion (resigned 21 November 2016)  
Alistair Wardlaw (resigned 26 September 2016) 
Stephen Kerr 

Number of 
options 
vested and 
exercisable 
during the 
year 
2018 

% of 
options 

  vested and 
exercisable 
  during the    
year 
2018 

Number of 
options 
forfeited 
during 
the 
year 
2018 

% of 
options 
forfeited 
during 
the 
year 
2018 

166,667  
166,667  
333,334  
320,667  

33%  
33%  
33%  
35%  

-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
- 

Number of 
options 
vested and 
exercisable 
during the 
year 
2017 

% of 
options 

  vested and 
exercisable 
  during the    
year 
2017 

Number of 
options 
forfeited 
during 
the 
year 
2017 

% of 
options 
Forfeited 
during 
the 
year 
2017 

166,667  
166,667  
333,333  
283,334  
166,667  
83,334  
154,000  

33%  
33%  
33%  
8%  
33%  
20%  
17%  

-  
-  
-  
983,333  
500,000  
583,333  
-  

- 
- 
- 
29% 
50% 
58% 
- 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 

1. Shares issued as loan funded shares in the current year. 

  Balance at     Received    
as part of    
  remuneration  

the start of    
the year 

  Disposals/    
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

Additions 

-   
900,000   
  10,292,260   
-  
100,000   
  11,292,260   

-  
-  
-   
1,200,0001  
500,0001  
1,700,000   

-   
-  
-   
-  
-   
-   

-  
-  
-   
-  
-  
-  

-  
900,000  
10,292,260  
1,200,000 
600,000  
12,992,260  

Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Richard Levy 
Stephen Kerr 

  Balance at    

 Granted /   
the start of      exercised /   

the year 

  expired / 
forfeited 

Balance at     Balance at     Balance at  
the end of  
the end of 
 the end of 
the year 
the year 
the year 
- unvested 
- vested 

500,000  
500,000  
1,000,000  
925,000  
2,925,000   

-  
-  
-  

-   

500,000  
500,000  
1,000,000  
591,667  
2,591,667  

-  
-  
-  
333,333  
333,333  

500,000 
500,000 
1,000,000 
925,000  
2,925,000 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
During the financial  year,  payments for technical  infrastructure supplied  by  MMG Interactive Partnership (director-related 
entity of Richard Levy) of $2,000 were made. All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and 
at market rates.  

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.  

Options 

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of Knosys Limited under option are as follows: 

Date of expiry 
1 July 2019 
1 July 2019 
1 July 2019 
1 July 2020 
1 Oct 2020 
1 Oct 2020 

unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 

Exercise price 
$0.25 
$0.25 
$0.29 
$0.29 
$0.25 
$0.25 

Number under option 
2,425,000 
3,333,334 
200,000 
300,000 
500,000 
900,000 

Each option carries no rights other than the right, once vested, to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share at the exercise 
price. No options were exercised during the period. 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2018 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity.  

Corporate Governance Statement 
The company’s corporate governance statement can be found on the company website at  
https://knosys.it/investor  

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings.  

Non-audit services 
During the year no non-audit services were provided. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
the following page. 

Auditor 
William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

________________________________ 
Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
Director 

30 August 2018 
Melbourne 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Contents 
30 June 2018 

Contents 

15 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
16 
Statement of financial position 
17 
Statement of changes in equity 
18 
Statement of cash flows 
19 
Notes to the financial statements 
38 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Knosys Limited 
39 
Additional information for listed companies                                                                                                                          45 

General information 

The  financial  statements  cover  Knosys  Limited  as  a  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  entities  it 
controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Knosys 
Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Knosys Limited is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:KNO) and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  

Registered office 

Suite 9.08 Level 9 
2 Queen Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

 Principal place of business 

 Suite 9.08 Level 9 
2 Queen Street 
 Melbourne VIC 3000 

A description of the  nature of the consolidated entity's operations and  its principal activities are  included in the directors' 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 30 August  2018, in accordance  with  a resolution of  directors. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Revenue 

Research and development tax refund 
Other income 

Expenses 
Licence fee and support expenses 
Payments to suppliers for research and development activities 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Legal and accounting expenses 
Travel and accommodation 
Finance costs 
Other expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax (expense) credit 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

3 

2,625,906   

808,774 

474,867  
78,132  

343,890 
33,547 

(154,179)  
(385,337)  
(2,314,468)  
(28,338)  
(69,760)  
(147,720)  
(323,036)  
(562,134)  

(157,887) 
- 
(2,214,692) 
(14,288) 
(104,986) 
(89,463) 
(118,399) 
(571,514) 

(806,067)    

(2,085,018) 

-  

- 

4 

4 

5 

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to owners of the parent  

(806,067)   

(2,085,018)  

Other comprehensive income 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

-  

-  

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent 

(806,067)   

(2,085,018)  

Loss per share for loss attributable to the owners of the parent 
Basic and diluted loss per share 

  22 

Cents  
(0.99)   

Cents 
(2.67)  

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2018 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Accrued research and development tax refund receivable 
Prepayments & sundry debtors 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Plant and equipment 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions for employee benefits 
Borrowings – Convertible notes 
Revenue billed in advance 
Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Convertible note equity reserve 
Share based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

6 
7 

1,065,266  
708,560  
361,073  
21,680  
2,156,579  

2,841,416 
385,152 
228,071 
30,099 
3,484,738 

57,432   
57,432   

36,928 
36,928 

2,214,011   

3,521,666 

8 

  23 

392,028   
142,383   
-   
65,051   
599,462   

200,177 
93,740 
1,494,446 
1,006,714 
2,795,077 

599,462   

2,795,077 

1,614,549  

726,589 

9 

5,901,852   
-   
534,615   
(4,821,918)   

4,403,765 
174,958 
338,675 
(4,190,809) 

1,614,549   

726,589 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

  Reserves    Accumulated   

$ 

losses 
$ 

Total 
equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

4,403,765 

195,761    

(2,105,791)    

2,493,735  

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Vesting of share based payments 

Equity value attributable to the issue of                  
convertible notes (Note 23) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-   

(2,085,018)     (2,085,518)  

-   

(2,085,518)    (2,085,518) 

142,914   

-   

142,914 

174,958 

- 

174,958 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

4,403,765 

513,633   

(4,190,809)   

726,589 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

  Reserves    Accumulated   

$ 

losses 
$ 

Total 
equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

4,403,765 

513,633    

(4,190,809)    

726,589  

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 

-   

(806,067)    

(806,067)  

-   

(806,067)   

(806,067 ) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (Note 9)    

1,498,087 

-   

-   

1,498,087 

Retirement of convertible note reserve to accumulated 
losses 

(174,958) 

174,958 

- 

Vesting of share based payments 

- 

195,940 

- 

195,940 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

5,901,852 

534,615   

(4,821,918)   

1,614,549 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
Knosys Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 

Research and development tax refund 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Grant revenue 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,433,257   
(3,283,688)  
(1,850,431)  

790,757  
(3,044,244) 
(2,253,487) 

341,865   
36,967  
(167,439)  
41,165  

583,519  
44,833 
- 
- 

Net cash used in operating activities 

  19 

(1,597,873)     (1,625,135))  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
(Repayment) / proceeds from issue of convertible notes 
Share issue transaction costs 
Convertible note transaction costs 

Net cash from financing activities 

(48,841)  

(31,462) 

(48,841)  

(31,462) 

  23 

1,371,101  
(1,410,044)  
(90,493)   
-  

- 
1,650,040 
-  
(99,002) 

(129,436)  

1,551,038 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

(1,776,150)   
2,841,416   

(105,559)  
2,946,975  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

6 

1,065,266   

2,841,416  

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have  any  significant  impact  on  the  financial 
performance or position of the consolidated entity. 

Any  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  or  Interpretations  that  are  not  yet  mandatory  have  not  been  early 
adopted. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

Legal Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the legal parent entity is disclosed in note 16. 

Principles of consolidation 

A controlled entity is any entity controlled by an accounting acquirer. Control exists where an entity has the capacity and 
power to govern the decision-making in relation to the financial and operating policies of an investee and also participate in 
the variable returns of that investee.   

All  inter-group  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the  Consolidated  Entity,  including  any  unrealised  profits  or 
losses,  have  been  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of  controlled  entities  have  been  changed  where 
necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies adopted by the parent entity.  

Foreign currency translation 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Knosys Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue can 
be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. 

Licence fees and rendering of services 
Licence fee revenue and rendering of services revenue from implementation and consulting fees is recognised by reference 
to the stage of completion of the contracts. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Stage of completion is measured by reference to the licence fee period and to labour hours incurred to date as a percentage 
of total estimated labour hours for each contract. Where the contract outcome cannot be reliably estimated, revenue is only 
recognised to the extent of the recoverable costs incurred to date. 

Research and development tax refund income 
Research and development tax refund income is measured on an accruals basis when the refund can be reliably 
determined. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused 
tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only  if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written 
off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised when there is objective 
evidence  that  the  consolidated  entity  will  not  be  able  to  collect  all  amounts  due  according  to  the  original  terms  of  the 
receivables.  Significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor,  probability  that  the  debtor  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  financial 
reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade 
receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to 
short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Recognition and measurement 
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
loss. If significant parts of an item of property plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as 
separate items of property, plant and equipment. Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property plant and equipment is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Depreciation 
Depreciation is calculated to write off the costs of the items of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives 
and is generally recognised in profit and loss. Depreciation methods and useful lives are reviewed at each reporting period 
and adjusted if appropriate. 
The estimated useful life of property, plant and equipment for current and comparative periods is as follows: 
- Plant and equipment     3 years. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period for goods and services 
received by the Group during the reporting period, which remains unpaid. The balance is recognised as a current liability 
with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
If  the  time  value  of money  is material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be wholly 
settled  within 12 months of the reporting date are measured  at the amounts  expected to be paid  when the liabilities  are 
settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be wholly settled within 12 months of the reporting date 
are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees 
up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the reporting date on national corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Black-Scholes option pricing model or the Binomial Option Valuation model  each of which  takes into account the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend  yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to 
receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the 
award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Compound financial instruments – Convertible notes 
Compound  financial  instruments  issued  by  the  consolidated  entity  comprise  convertible  notes  and  attaching  options,  as 
disclosed in Note 23, that can be converted to ordinary shares at the election of the holder by a certain date and where the 
number of shares to be issued is fixed and does not vary with changes in fair value. 

The liability component of compound financial instruments is initially recognised at the fair value of a similar liability that does 
not have an equity conversion option. The equity component of the financial instrument is initially recognised as the difference 
between  the  fair  value  of  the  compound  financial  instrument  as  a  whole  and  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  component. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, the fair value of the liability component is remeasured at each relevant balance date. The 
equity component is not remeasured. 

Interest calculated on the liability component of the compound financial instrument is recognised in the statement of profit 
and loss. On conversion, the financial liability is reclassified to equity and no gain or loss is recognised. 

Revenue billed in advance 
Revenue billed in advance is recognised as a current liability in the statement of financial position. The balance of revenue 
billed in advance represents the unearned revenue portion of amounts invoiced to customers, in accordance with the terms 
of customer contracts, and paid or payable by the customer at reporting date. As the revenue billed in advance is earned by 
the consolidated entity, the relevant portion of revenue is relieved from the balance of revenue billed in advance and taken 
to the profit and loss in accordance with the consolidated entity’s revenue recognition policy.   

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Leases 
The determination  of whether an arrangement is  or contains a lease  is based  on the substance of the  arrangement and 
requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets 
and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the 
risks  and  benefits  incidental  to  the  ownership  of  leased  assets,  and  operating  leases,  under  which  the  lessor  effectively 
retains substantially all such risks and benefits. 

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if lower, 
the present value of minimum lease payments. Lease payments are allocated between the principal component of the lease 
liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's 
useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end 
of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
    
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the Company, adjusted to exclude any 
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during 
the relevant period. 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the Company, adjusted for: 
• costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);  
• the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 
expenses; 
•  and  other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the  dilution  of 
potential ordinary shares; 
• divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element, during the relevant period. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2017. The consolidated 
entity's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the 
consolidated entity, are set out below.  

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard provides a single 
standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the 
transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects 
to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) 
to  be  identified,  together  with  the  separate  performance  obligations  within  the  contract;  determine  the  transaction  price, 
adjusted for the time value of money excluding credit risk; allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance 
obligations  on  a  basis  of  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service,  or  estimation  approach  if  no 
distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will be 
presented  separately  as  an  expense  rather  than  adjusted  to  revenue.  For  goods,  the  performance  obligation  would  be 
satisfied  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  the  goods.  For  services,  the  performance  obligation  is  satisfied  when  the 
service has been provided, typically for promises to transfer services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied 
over time, an entity would select an appropriate measure of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised 
as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity's statement of financial 
position  as  a  contract  liability,  a  contract  asset,  or  a  receivable,  depending  on  the  relationship  between  the  entity's 
performance and the customer's payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative disclosure is required to enable users to 
understand the contracts with customers; the significant judgments made in applying the guidance to those contracts; and 
any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer.  
Management has considered the impact of AASB  15  and  note, based on the analysis performed, that the impact on the 
consolidated entity would not be material. Under AASB 15 the consolidated entity plans to adopt the modified retrospective 
approach. The consolidated entity does not anticipate that there will be significant implications of this change in respect of 
current contracts. The consolidated entity will consider the application of AASB 15 with respect to new contracts as they are 
entered into. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018. 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

AASB 16 Leases 
AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities, on a net 
present value basis, for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee 
is required to recognise a right of use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability 
representing its obligations to make lease payments. A lessee recognises depreciation of the right of use asset and interest 
on the lease liability, and also classifies cash repayments of the lease liability into a principal portion and an interest portion 
and presents them in the statement of cash flows. 
Management has considered the impact of AASB 16 and note, based on the analysis performed, that there would be a 
material impact on the consolidated entity. It is expected that the operating lease commitments identified in Note 14 to the 
financial statements will be required to be included in the consolidated statement of financial position when AASB 16 
becomes effective.  

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  on historical  experience  and on  other  various factors, including expectations of future  events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the related actual results. The following key judgements are relevant to these financial statements: 

Estimation of accrued research and development tax refund 
As at 30 June 2017 the consolidated entity had accrued $228,071 in accrued research and development tax refund credits 
in-respect of the 2017 tax return. The directors of the consolidated entity engaged an industry expert to prepare and lodge 
this return. This amount plus an additional $113,547 was receipted into the bank in May 2018 in regard to the 2017 tax return 
and R&D claim. Based upon the methodology adopted by the industry expert, the consolidated entity has accrued a research 
and development tax refund receivable of $361,073 for the 2018 financial year. Key matters considered by the directors in 
calculating this accrual included the following: 

-  The historical success of lodging and receipting such claims; 
-  The quantum of eligible research and development spend made during the period; and 
-  A  consideration  of  any  potential  change  in  the  assessment  of  eligibility  criteria  as  gazetted  by  the  Federal 
government. 

Convertible notes 
As stated in Note 23, under Australian accounting standards AASB 132, the convertible note is classified as a compound 
financial instrument. When the initial carrying amount of a compound financial instrument is allocated to its equity and liability 
components, the equity component is assigned the residual amount after deducting from the fair value of the instrument as 
a whole the amount separately determined for the liability component. The issuer must first determine the carrying amount 
of the instrument’s liability component by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an associated equity 
component. The carrying amount of the equity instrument represented by the option to convert the instrument into ordinary 
shares is then determined by deducting the fair value of the financial liability from the fair value of the compound financial 
instrument as a whole. Management judgements and estimates are required in referencing market interest rates for such 
instruments  and  in  determining  the  fair  value  of  a  similar  liability  that  does  not  have  an  associated  equity  component. 
Management has determined that a discount rate of 24% is appropriate, this being derived by referencing required rates of 
return for private capital markets.  

Share based payments 
As stated in Note 1, the consolidated entity has issued options and loans shares to directors, executives and staff as part of 
their remuneration arrangements and has issued options and shares to third parties in consideration for consultancy services 
received.  Management judgements and estimates are required in determining the cost of these equity-settled transactions 
which have been measured by taking into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share 
price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest 
rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity 
receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment.  

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the consolidated entity considers it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 3. Revenue 

Sales revenue 
Licence and support fees 
Rendering of services 

Revenue 

Note 4. Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Employee benefits expense 

Superannuation expense 
Accumulation fund Superannuation expense 

Share based payments expense 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,450,544   
1,175,362   

803,474  
5,300  

2,625,906   

808,774  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

92,666   

81,881  

142,532   

178,593  

195,940  

142,914 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 5. Income tax expense 

Income tax expense 
Current Tax benefit 
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(63,876)  
(13,377)  
77,252  

(481,572) 
(5,198) 
486,769 

-   

-  

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

736,186  

658,934  

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5%  

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Entertainment expenses 
Research and development costs 
Share based payments expense 
Non-assessable R&D refund 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Income tax expense 

Note 6. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

(806,067)   

(2,085,018)  

(221,668)   

(573,380)  

464   
220,656   
53,884  
(130,588)  

2,653  
139,226  
39,301 
(94,570) 

(77,252)   
77,252  

(486,769)) 
486,769 

-   

-  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,065,266   

2,841,416  

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 7. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

As at 30 June 2018, the aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

668,215   

385,152  

2018 
2017 

    Neither past 

Total  due nor impaired 
- 
$13,896 

668,215 
385,152 

< 30 days 
$597,197 
$1,544 

Past due but not impaired 
30-60 days 
$56,412 
$368,168 

61-90 days 
- 
$1,544 

90+ days 
$14,606 
- 

As at 30 June 2018 no trade receivables were impaired (2017: Nil) 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other receivables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and 
accounts for trade receivables.  

Note 8. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Related party payables 
Other payables 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

77,571   
-  
314,457  

167,071  
1,000 
32,106 

392,028   

200,177  

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the consolidated entities current trade and other payables. 

2018 
2017 

Total 
$77,571 
$200,177 

On demand 
- 
- 

< 3 months 
$77,571 
$200,177 

3 to 12 months 
- 
- 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other payables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and accounts for trade and 
other payables. 

Note 9. Equity - issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

                                               Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

5,901,852   

4,403,765  

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 9. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Legal parent 
Balance start of year 

Date 

  No. of shares 
Legal Parent 
2018 

  No. of shares 
Legal Parent 
2017 

78,099,386  

78,099,386    

Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes 
Issue of loan funded shares to executives and staff 
Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes 
Issue of share capital to shareholders 

 06 Feb 2018 
 19 Feb 2018 
 20 Mar 2018 
 31 May 2018 

1,000,000 
3,250,000 
1,000,000 
19,587,347 

-   
-   
-   
-   

Balance at end of year 

Details 

Consolidated entity 
As at start of the financial year 

102,936,733  

78,099,386    

 Date 

$ 

$ 

4,403,765  

4,403,765    

Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes 
Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes 
Issue of share capital to shareholders 
Costs of issuing shares 

 06 Feb 2018 
 20 Mar 2018 
 31 May 2018 

120,000 
120,000 
1,371,101 
(113,014) 

-    
-   

Balance as at end of the financial year 

5,901,852  

4,403,765    

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Movements in options on issue 

Details 

Date 

  No. of options 
Legal Parent 
2018 

  No. of options 
Legal Parent 
2017 

Legal parent 
Balance start of year 
 06 Feb 2018 
Options issued on conversion of convertible notes 
 20 Mar 2018 
Options issued on conversion of convertible notes 
Expiry of options issued on conversion of convertible notes   31 May 2018 
Options issued under the employee share option plan   
 25 Oct 2016 
Options expired / lapsed  

Balance at end of year 

7,758,334  
120,000 
120,000 
(240,000) 
- 
(100,000) 

8,625,000    
-   
-   
-   
1,400,000   
(2,266,666)   

7,658,334  

7,758,334    

5,758,334 options (all of which are vested at 30 June 2018) are exercisable at $0.25 and expire on 1 July 2019. 
200,000 options (all of which are vested at 30 June 2018) are exercisable at $0.29 and expire on 1 July 2019. 
300,000 options (all of which are vested at 30 June 2018) are exercisable at $0.29 and expire on 1 July 2020. 
1,400,000 options (466,667 of which are vested at 30 June 2018) are exercisable at $0.25 and expire on 1 October 2020. 
All options are unlisted and are subject to a range of vesting conditions. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 9. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  consolidated  entity  may  issue  new  shares  or  return  capital  to 
shareholders. 

Note 10. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The  consolidated  entity's  activities  expose  it  to  two  financial  risks:  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  consolidated  entity's 
overall risk management program, which is managed at Board level, focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and 
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity 
uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include ageing analysis for 
credit risk and cash flow forecasting for liquidity risk. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has a code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming 
references and setting appropriate credit limits. The consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate 
credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, 
net of any  provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed  in the statement of financial position and notes to the 
financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. All amounts payable are within agreed 
terms. All third party payment terms are less than 60 days (2017: less than 60 days). 

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves by continuously monitoring actual and 
forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reasonably approximate their fair value. 

Note 11. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and key management personnel of the consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Share based payments 
Post-employment benefits 

30 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

747,096  
81,583  
77,892  

912,734 
69,830 
115,210 

906,571  

1,097,774 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 12. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd 
(“William Buck”), the auditor of the company, its network firms and unrelated firms: 

Assurance services – William Buck 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

32,969  

21,650 

32,969  

21,650 

Note 13. Contingent liabilities 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee in place of $60,663 in place, which relates to a security deposit for the rental of 
the Melbourne premises. 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee in place of $21,025 in place, which relates to a documentary letter of credit 
issued by the entity’s banker as a performance guarantee for a customer contract. 

The consolidated entity has no other contingent liabilities at reporting date. 

Note 14. Commitments 

Lease commitments - operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 
More than five years 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

55,080  
-  
-  

90,468 
52,773 
- 

55,080  

143,241 

Operating lease commitments includes contracted amounts for the head office premises under a non-cancellable operating 
lease, the term of which expires on 31 January 2019. 

Note 15. Related party transactions 

Legal Parent entity 
Knosys Limited is the legal parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 17. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 15. Related party transactions (continued) 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 11 and the remuneration report in the directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

In the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income for the Consolidated Entity the following related party 
transactions took place: 

Payment for goods and services: 
Payment for services from MMG Interactive (a partnership associated with Richard Levy) 

2,000   

41,109  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Note 16. Legal parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the legal parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Convertible note equity reserve 
Share based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

32 

Legal Parent 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(6,464,286)  

(272,148) 

(6,464,286)  

(272,148) 

Legal Parent 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,410,329  

2,371,359 

6,654,592   12,886,958 

66,642  

1,528,749 

66,642  

1,528,749 

  13,036,974   11,538,887 
174,958 
-  
338,675 
534,615  
(694,311) 
(6,983,639)  

6,587,950   11,358,209 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 16. Legal parent entity information (continued) 

Contingent liabilities 
The legal parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The legal parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the legal parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1. 
The group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries as being subject to the requirements of accounting standards 
specifically applicable to financial statements. 

Note 17. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  following 
wholly-owned subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

Knosys Solutions Pty Ltd 
Principal  activities  –  Main  operating  company  of  the 
Knosys  group,  providing  operational  infrastructure, 
employees, 
resources,  Knosys  Platform 
research, development and support.  

sales 

 Australia 

Knosys Products Pty Ltd 
Principal  activity  –  Holder  of  the  Knosys  Platform 
intellectual property. 

 Australia 

Ownership interest 
2017 
2018 
% 
% 

100%   

100%  

100%   

100% 

Note 18. Events after the reporting period 

The following matters occurred subsequent to the end of the financial year: 

•  On 31 July 2018 the consolidated entity announced that ANZ Bank had signed a three (3) year contract extension 
for the continued use of Knosys’ knowledge management platform. ANZ also has the option to extend the contract 
further via two one-year extensions. The potential value of the contract over the entire 5-year life is expected to 
exceed $6.5 million; and 

•  On 2 August 2018 the consolidated entity announced the completion of a 7 for 19 non-renounceable rights issue, 

raising $2.65m (before costs of approximately $0.16m). 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 19. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance costs 
Share based payments expense 
Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in revenue billed in advance 
Increase in prepayments and other debtors 
Decrease/(increase) in accrued research and development tax refund receivable 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Increase in provision for employee benefits 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(806,067)  

(2,085,018) 

28,338  
155,597  
195,940  

14,288 
118,367 
142,914 

(323,408)  
(941,663)   
8,419    
(133,002)   
169,330    
48,643  
(1,597,873)  

(385,154) 
298,485 
35,208 
239,630  
(22,758) 
18,902 
(1,625,135) 

Note 20. Share-based payments 

Loan funded share plan and loan funded shares 
A loan funded share plan (LFSP) has been established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity may, at 
the discretion of the Board, issue loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated 
entity. Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and 
limited recourse in accordance with the loan terms and the LFSP rules. The LFSP rules require the loan to be repaid before 
a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares. The Board has the discretion to impose such vesting 
conditions in relation to the loan funded shares as it deems appropriate. These may include conditions relating to continued 
employment or service, performance (of the participant or the consolidated entity) and the occurrence of specific events. 
The consolidated entity has also issued loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to executives on the same 
terms as the LFSP,   
The issuing of these loan funded shares gives rise to an ongoing employment benefit expense each financial period and this 
is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  on  employee  benefits,  as  detailed  in  Note  1.  The  expense  is 
included in the share based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2018 the following loan funded shares had been granted under the LFSP: 

Grant date 

Issue 
date 

Loan Expiry 
date 

Issue 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2017 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Sold during 
the period 
Number 

Forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2018 
Number 

Vested at 
end of the 
period 
Number 

28/11/2017  19/02/2018  27/11/2022 
30/01/2018  19/02/2018  18/02/2023 

$0.06 
$0.10  

Total 
Weighted average issue price 

- 
- 
-  
- 

1,200,000 
2,050,000 
3,250,000  
$0.085 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

1,200,000 
1,200,000 
2,050,000   1,025,000 
3,250,000   2,225,000 
$0.078 

$0.085 

For the loan funded shares issued during the 2018 financial year, the valuation model inputs to be used to determine the fair 
value at each vesting date, were as follows: 

Grant date   

 Loan Expiry   Share price   
  at issue date  

date 

Issue 
price 

  Marketability  Expected    Dividend    Risk-free 

  Fair value 

Discount 

volatility 

yield 

  interest rate    at issue date 

28/11/2017   27/11/2022  
30/01/2018   18/02/2023  

$0.052 
$0.115 

  $0.06 
  $0.10 

0.00% 
0.00% 

68.24% 
68.24% 

  0.00% 
  0.00% 

  2.155% 
  2.500% 

  $0.0233 
  $0.0585 

The fair value at issue date is an average of graded tranches. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 20 Share-based payments (continued) 

Employee share option plan 
An employee share option plan (ESOP) has been established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity 
may, at the discretion of the Board, grant options over ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated entity. 
The  options  are  issued  for  nil  consideration  and  are  granted  in  accordance  with  time  based  and/or  performance  targets 
established by the Board. The granting of these options gives rise to an ongoing employment benefit expense each financial 
period and this is accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy on employee benefits, as detailed in Note 1. The 
expense is included in the share based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2018 the following options had been granted under the ESOP: 

Option 
Issue date 

Option 
Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2017 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Exercised 
during the 
period 
Number 

Expired or 
forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2018 
Number 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the period 
Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 
Weighted average exercise price 

1,400,000 
1,400,000  
$0.25 

- 
-  

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,400,000  
1,400,000  
$0.25 

466,667 
466,667 
$0.25 

As at 30 June 2017 the following options had been granted under the ESOP: 

Option 
Issue date 

Option 
Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2016 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Exercised 
during the 
period 
Number 

Expired or 
forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2017 
Number 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the period 
Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 
Weighted average exercise price 

-  1,400,000 
-   1,400,000  
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,400,000  
1,400,000  
$0.25 

- 
- 
- 

For the options issued during the 2017 financial year, the valuation model inputs to be used to determine the fair value at 
each vesting date, were as follows: 

Issue date 

 Expiry date   at issue date  

price 

Discount 

volatility 

yield 

  interest rate    at issue date 

  Share price    Exercise    Marketability  Expected    Dividend    Risk-free 

  Fair value 

25/10/2016   01/10/2020  

$0.235 

  $0.25 

0.00% 

87.57% 

  0.00% 

1.83% 

  $0.14597 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Options issued to Directors and senior management 

As at 30 June 2018 the following unvested options over ordinary shares in Knosys Limited had been issued to Directors and 
senior management (Options). These Options were issued separately to the ESOP.  

Set out below are summaries of Options issued to Directors and senior management: 

2018 

Issue date 

 Expiry date 

price 

  Exercise  

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year(1) 

   Exercised 
Expired/ 
forfeited 

Issued 

Balance at   
the end of 
 the year 

  Number  

vested 

09/05/2015 
29/06/2015 

 01/07/2019 
 01/07/2019 

$0.25   
$0.25   

Weighted average exercise price 

2,000,000   
425,000  
2,425,000   

$0.25   

-   
-    
-    

-   

- 
- 
- 

-   

2,000,000  
425,000  
2,425,000  

2,000,000 
425,000  
2,425,000  

$0.25  

$0.25  

(1)  The balance at the start of the 2018 year excludes options held by former Directors and former KMP who ceased holding office during the 2017 

year (but who still held their options during 2017) and were included in the 2017 table.   

Vesting and Entitlement 
For the options issued on 9 May 2015, the Options vested over time, in equal amounts (except for slight adjustments to avoid 
fractions) every three months, commencing 1 July 2015 with the final vesting date being 1 April 2018.  For the Options issued 
on 29 June 2015, 20,000 Options vested on the first two vesting dates, and 38,500 Options vested on subsequent vesting 
dates. If the relevant holder is no longer employed or engaged, as the case may be, by the Group on a vesting date, the 
Options will not vest to that holder.  Options that have previously vested in the holder shall be retained by the holder. The 
Options will entitle the holder to subscribe for one Share upon the exercise of each Option that has vested in the holder. 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 1 year. 

2017 

Issue date 

 Expiry date 

price 

  Exercise  

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year 

   Exercised 
Expired/ 
forfeited 

Issued 

Balance at   
the end of 
 the year 

  Number  

vested 

09/05/2015 
29/06/2015 

 01/07/2019 
 01/07/2019 

$0.25   
$0.25   

Weighted average exercise price 

7,400,000   
425,000  
7,825,000   

$0.25   

-   
-    
-    

-   

(2,066,666) 
- 
(2,066,666) 

5,333,334  
425,000  
5,758,334  

4,416,668 
271,000  
4,687,668  

-   

$0.25  

$0.25  

Note 21 Segment information 

During the year the consolidated entity operated as a developer and licensor of computer software in the APAC region. 

The concentration of customers for the 2018 year was as follows: 

•  A major customer in Australia in the finance sector represented 40.3% of operating revenue 
•  A major customer in Australia in the Telecommunications sector represented 32.6% of operating revenue 
•  A major customer in Singapore in the telecommunications sector represented 18.9% of operating revenue 

(In 2017 a major customer in Australia in the finance sector represented 98.5% of operating revenue) 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2018 

Note 22 Loss per share 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners the parent 

(806,067)  

(2,085,018)  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted     
earnings per share 

81,549,716  

78,099,386  

Number 

Number 

Basic loss per share 

The 7,658,334 (2017:  7,758,334) options issued could potentially dilute basic earnings per 
share in the future, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share 
because they are anti-dilutive for the periods presented. 

Cents 

Cents 

   (0.99) 

  (2.67) 

Note 23 Convertible Note 

During the previous financial period the Company raised $1,650,040 through the issue of 13,750,337 convertible notes on 
the following terms: 

•  Face value per note: 12 cents 
•  Conversion ratio: 1 note = 1 ordinary share 
•  Attaching option:  1:1 attaching option received on note conversion. 
•  Maturity date of convertible note:  31 May 2018. 
•  Conversion date of convertible note: Maturity date or earlier at the option of the noteholder 
• 
• 
•  Exercise price of an attaching option: 15 cents 
•  Expiry date of an attaching option: 31 May 2018 

Interest payment date: At the earlier of maturity date or conversion date 
Interest rate: 10% per annum 

Under Australian accounting standards AASB 132, the Company has classified the convertible note as a compound financial 
instrument. The initial carrying amount of the convertible note has been allocated to its equity and liability components. The 
equity component is assigned the residual amount after deducting from the fair value of the instrument as a whole the 
amount separately determined for the liability component.  
The Company determined the carrying amount of the liability component by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that 
does not have an associated equity component. The carrying amount of the convertible note represented by the option to 
convert the instrument into ordinary shares was then determined by deducting the fair value of the financial liability from the 
fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole. 

During the year 2,000,000 convertible notes were converted to fully paid ordinary shares, with an issue price of 12 cents per 
share. The balance of 11,750,337 convertible notes matured on 31 May 2018 and were repaid in full and accrued interest 
was also paid at that time. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2018 

In the directors' opinion: 

●   the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Australian Accounting Standards, 

the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

●   the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

●   the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 

30 June 2018 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

●   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable; and 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors  

________________________________ 
Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
Director 

30 August 2018 
Melbourne 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Additional information for listed companies  

1. 

Shareholding as at 24 August 2018 

a. 

Distribution of Shareholders 

Category (size of holding) 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

Above 100,001  

Number  Number 

Holders  Ordinary 
Shares 

11 

39 

66 

2,991 

144,414 

583,093 

288  11,670,686 

162  128,459,392 

335  140,860,576 

b. 

c. 

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 63, with a total of 
228,522 ordinary shares, amounting to 0.16% of issued capital. 

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the holding Consolidated Group’s 
register as at 24 August 2018 are:  

Shareholder 

   Number 

Ordinary 
shares 

% 

1  Earthrise Holdings Pty Ltd  

19,100,000 

13.58 

2  Vabake Pty Ltd  and Vabake Pty Ltd 

10,437,260 

7.41 

d. 

Voting Rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

Ordinary shares 

— 

Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each 
member present at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of 
Ordinary 
Fully Paid 
Shares Held 
19,135,000 
10,066,130 
7,000,270 
6,680,000 
5,714,286 
4,483,307 

% Held of 
Issued 
Ordinary 
Capital 
13.58 
7.15 
4.97 
4.74 
4.06 
3.18 

3,140,700 

2,250,000 

1,993,857 
1,954,886 
1,759,116 
1,714,288 
1,692,850 
1,618,473 
1,500,000 

1,425,000 
1,368,421 
1,342,857 
1,260,000 
1,257,142 

2.23 

2.88 

1.42 
1.39 
1.25 
1.22 
1.20 
1.15 
1.06 

1.01 
0.97 
0.95 
0.89 
0.89 

77,356,583 

54.92 

Knosys Limited 
Additional information for listed companies  

        e.     

20 Largest Shareholders — Ordinary Shares 

Name 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 

7 

8 

9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 

16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

Earthrise Holdings Pty Ltd  
Vabake Pty Ltd  
Mrs Tracey Lee Cunningham  
Panchito Services Pty Ltd  
Moat Investments Pty Ltd  
Mast Financial Pty Ltd  
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd HUB24 Custodial Serv Ltd  

Gale Enterprises (Aust) Pty Ltd  
National Nominees Limited 
Chifley Portfolios Pty Limited   
Vonetta Pty Ltd  
MR GARRY JAMES COTTERILL 
TDF Properties Pty Ltd   
ADC (Investing) Pty Ltd   
Parry Segregated Portfolio Company   
Jet Invest Pty Ltd  
Pethol (Vic) Pty Ltd   
Helen Thompson  
Hardmail Pty Ltd 
Baxter Manor Pty Ltd  

2. 

3. 

The name of the Company Secretary is Mr Stephen Kerr. 

The address of the principal registered office in Australia is:  

Suite 9.08, Level 9, 2 Queen Street  

MELBOURNE VIC 3000 

Telephone 03 9046 9700 

4. 

Registers of securities are held at the following addresses: 

Automic Registry Services 

Suite 310, Level 3, 50 Holt Street 

SURRY HILLS NSW 2010 

5. 

Securities Exchange Listing 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges 
of the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. 

6.       In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19, the Consolidated Group advises that, since listing on 

9 September 2015, it has used its cash in a way consistent with its business objectives. 

46