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Knosys

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FY2021 Annual Report · Knosys
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Knosys 
Annual Report

Financial year ending 
30th June 2021

Table of Contents

Chariman’s Letter to Shareholders

CEO’s Letter to Shareholders

Board of Directors

Financial Statements

     Director’s report

      Auditors independence declaration

      General information

      Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2021

      Statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021

     Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 30 June 2021

     Statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 June 2021

     Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021

     Directors’ declaration 30 June 2021

     Independent auditor’s report to members

     Additional information for listed companies 

4-6

7-13

14-17

18 - 61

20-31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38-61

62

63-67

68-69

2

Annual Report 2020-2021Chairman’s Letter 
to Shareholders

Address: Level 8, 31 Queen St, Melbourne VIC 3000  
Post: GPO Box 314 Melbourne VIC 3001 
Phone: +61 (0) 3 9046 9700 | Email: hello@knosys.co 
ABN: 96 604 777 862 | ASX: KNO 

29 October 2021 

Dear Shareholders, 

I have pleasure in presenting to you the 2021 Annual Report on behalf of the Board of Knosys Limited.    

The 2021 financial year was a busy year for Knosys, and I am pleased to report that the Company has taken 
significant early steps in building a global technology company with a multi-SaaS offering. 

Over the past year, our revenue growth was driven by both acquisitions and underlying organic growth.  
Revenue increased by 46% to $4.6m in the 2021 financial year, including 22% organic revenue growth from 
the KIQ Knowledge Management business and 24% acquisition revenue growth, reflecting a three-month 
contribution from GreenOrbit.   

In the 2021 financial year, we successfully deployed a standalone Knowledge IQ system with ANZ Bank New 
Zealand, and we re-signed several large Enterprise customers throughout the year.   

We were very pleased to report that our underlying operations were profitable in the 2021 financial year, 
generating net profit before transaction costs and income tax of $16K.  Acquisition costs of $559K were 
incurred throughout the year, and the consolidated net loss after income tax was $543K.  This was a 
significant improvement on the net loss of $908K in the 2020 financial year.   

In the 2021 financial year, we welcomed Kathrin Mutinelli and Neil Wilson to the Knosys Board to expand the 
Board’s capabilities to oversee the next phase of growth.  Neil Wilson has extensive business experience in 
the IT and software sectors and Kathrin Mutinelli brings additional capabilities in corporate strategy.   

We expanded our capital base in the 2021 financial year, with a placement in December 2020, raising $3m 
(before costs) resulting in the issue of 21,428,571 shares. In March 2021, 36,978,000 shares were issued as 
purchase consideration to the vendors on completion of the $5m GreenOrbit acquisition. We appreciate the 
support received from existing and new shareholders in these capital initiatives. 

With the acquisition of GreenOrbit in March 2021, we have significantly expanded our customer base, 
broadened the mix of enterprise and mid-market customers and we have diversified our geography from 
APAC into key global markets, including the US and Europe.   

The acquisition of LIBERO, which was completed in August 2021, will further diversify our customer base into 
tertiary institutions and public libraries, as well as expand our presence in Germany and other European 
markets.   

www.knosys.co 

5

Annual Report 2020-2021Chairman’s letter to shareholders 
   
 
 
 
Once again, our business model and SaaS product offering have proven to be resilient throughout the COVID-
19 pandemic. We continue to benefit from global industry trends driving digital transformation and the push 
towards superior online engagement with both employees and customers.   

During the year, partly as a result of the changes brought about by our acquisitions, the Board and senior 
management brought an even sharper focus to bear on corporate strategy. Whilst strong cost control and 
working for both organic growth and via acquisitions the Knosys business strategy, is now deliberately 
emphasizing growth as the core objective. The suite of products we can now offer the market is opening up 
new opportunities for cross-selling, upselling and geographic expansion for our offerings as a whole. 

In the 2022 financial year, we will accelerate investment in customer acquisition and cross-selling to drive 
future growth and we continue to assess complementary acquisitions to support our market positioning as a 
SaaS solution provider helping businesses manage information and knowledge.   

We have a solid base of recurring revenue, a sound cash balance and we are well positioned to continue 
growing in the years ahead. 

On behalf of the Directors, I would like to thank all shareholders for their continuing support and wish them all 
the best in these challenging times.  

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
Chairman 

www.knosys.co 

6

Annual Report 2020-2021Chairman’s letter to shareholders 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO’s Letter to the 
Shareholders

Address: Level 8, 31 Queen St, Melbourne VIC 3000  
Post: GPO Box 314 Melbourne VIC 3001 
Phone: +61 (0) 3 9046 9700 | Email: hello@knosys.co 
ABN: 96 604 777 862 | ASX: KNO 

29 October 2021 

Dear Shareholders, 

It is my pleasure to present the Knosys Annual Report for the 12 months ended 30 June 2021 (FY21).  
The year was successful and transformational for Knosys through the effective execution of our growth 
strategy to become one of the largest Australian-based providers of information management and 
knowledge-based solutions across the globe. 

Today, with over 60 IT professionals, Knosys is the partner of choice for over 380 enterprise and mid-market 
clients across a diverse range of industries including banking, health, telecommunications and retail to  
name a few.  

In FY21, the Company hit several key financial objectives including increasing income and annualised revenue 
to deliver a positive EBITDA and NPAT (before transaction costs).   

In March 2021, Knosys completed the acquisition of GreenOrbit and in August 2021, the acquisition of LIBERO 
was completed.  This delivered on Knosys’ strategic objectives of expanding its solution portfolio, scaling its 
operations internationally and diversifying its customer base.  

FY21 also saw the continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic and the associated economic and business 
uncertainty. Knosys continued its focused response, supporting our people as they worked from home whilst 
continuing to deliver uninterrupted services to our customers across the globe. I would like to take the 
opportunity to thank all of our people who have performed incredibly well under extraordinary conditions. 

Knosys enters the 2022 financial year with optimism of an exciting and successful year ahead. Knosys now has 
a solid foundation in place, with over 380 customers across 14 countries and an annualised recurring revenue 
(ARR) of over $8m. In addition, we remain focused on continued organic growth, exploiting acquisition 
synergies and exploring potential opportunities for expansion into adjacent and new markets.  

www.knosys.co 

8

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
   
 
 
www.knosys.co  

9

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
 
 
 
Knosys achieved growth in all key financial metrics in the 2021 financial year: 

In FY21, Knosys generated revenue of $4.6m, up 46% from $3.1m in FY20.  This significant revenue growth was 
driven by organic growth of 22% and acquisition growth of 24%.  The organic growth included the 
professional services contract with ANZ Bank New Zealand to deploy a standalone KnowledgeIQ system in 
country.  The acquisition revenue of $757K, reflected a three-month contribution from the GreenOrbit 
acquisition, which was completed on 30 March 2021. 

Issued capital increased to $16.1m in FY21, up from $8.3m in FY20.  The company issued 21,428,571 shares, at 
an issue price of $0.14, via a placement in December 2020 and February 2021 to a microcap fund and to 
sophisticated and professional investors, raising $3m (before costs) for working capital and investment in 

www.knosys.co  

10

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
 
 
 
sales and marketing. In March 2021, 36,978,000 shares, at a deemed issue price of $0.135, were issued as 
purchase consideration to the vendors on completion of the $5m GreenOrbit acquisition.   

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) and the number of Knosys customers continues to grow year on year 
organically and via acquisition.   

www.knosys.co  

11

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

Overview 

In the digital world, businesses are facing three common challenges: information overload, information silos 
and compliance. Knosys develops software to empower organisations, providing them with new ways to 
find, use and share information and knowledge, allowing them to better deliver such to their customers, 
employees and stakeholders.  

Our range of software-as-a-service (SaaS) solutions boost productivity, collaboration and connectivity in the 
digital workplace, delivering information that is easy to access and secure, but more importantly with 
relevance and clarity. 

Board Expansion 

Knosys made changes to its Board of Directors during the year to reflect its focus on accelerating the 
expansion of its business. In the 1st half of FY20, Kathrin Mutinelii and Neil Wilson were appointed as Non-
Executive Directors. Both have contributed significantly to the development of the next three year business 
strategy and will play an important role, with the rest of the Board, in overseeing the growth plans and 
execution going forward. 

Our Solutions 

Our focus is on developing solutions that enable businesses to make the most of information and knowledge 
assets that sit within their organisation. This currently includes knowledge management, intranet and library 
management solutions.   

Knowledge Management 
Knosys has a market leading, Enterprise solution, KnowledgeIQ, which is designed to provide customers  
and their staff with personalised information that will transform business productivity and engagement. The 
Knosys solution is also available to mid-market customers through KIQ Cloud, which is a cloud-based service 
offering mid-market customers an easier onboarding process, lower total cost of ownership and faster 
implementation compared to our Enterprise solution.  

KIQ Cloud is an omni-channel knowledge management solution designed to simplify and centralise the 
organising and sharing of knowledge. KIQ Cloud makes it easy for teams and individuals to find the right 
information, exactly when they need it, and provides direction for work-flows, processes and compliance.  
The cloud service is perfect for businesses that operate customer contact centres, service desks, frontline 
offices or online self-service channels.   

Employee Experience 
Knosys provides Employee Experience solutions, under the GreenOrbit brand, which is all about empowering 
employees in the digital workplace by providing the best employee tools to communicate, collaborate and 
engage through an intelligent intranet. These intranet solutions facilitate efficient and secure internal 
communications and information sharing. Clients include both SMEs and blue-chip organisations.    

Library Management 
Knosys provides Library Management solutions, following the acquisition of LIBERO. This solution delivers a 
new digital experience to employees and in managing library asset collections and interactions with library 
customers and members. The software solution allows multiple sites to share collections of items, allows 
employees and customers to better search for items, analyses usage patterns and automates processes to 
streamline engagement with digital users. Clients are predominately public libraries or tertiary  
education institutions.    

www.knosys.co  

12

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketing Activities 

In FY21, Knosys engaged a marketing agency to assist in its re-branding strategy and to further refine the 
customer value propositions. A new VP of Global Sales and Marketing and a new Digital Marketing Manager 
started in January 2021, as well as three new sales representatives who started in March 2021 – two in the US 
and one in Singapore.     

The new Company website was launched in May 2021, with an updated brand tagline ‘Connecting People 
and Information’ and an updated vision to ‘empower organisations to make smart connections with  
their information’.   

Future Focus 

Knosys is now accelerating its growth strategy, focused on continuing to build out its product portfolio in 
order to provide a complete set of proprietary information and knowledge related solutions for its clients. 
The primary objective is to maximise shareholder value by increasing the growth of high-margin annuity-
based income. Knosys’ growth strategy is based on the following key pillars: 

1.  Expand usage by existing customers – new features driving uplift in more users, more sites and more 

geographies plus cross sell 

2.  New customer growth in global markets – focus on increased penetration in existing markets 
3.  Expand proprietary intellectual property – invest in client driven advanced product development 

programs targeting high-demand modules  

4.  Merger & Acquisition - continue to drive the Company’s acquisition strategy to expand on capabilities 

and increase shareholder value through annual recurring revenue growth 

In FY22, Knosys will accelerate investment in customer acquisition and cross-selling to drive future revenue 
growth. This increased investment in sales and marketing will be funded by existing cash resources and is 
expected to accelerate revenue growth in FY22.  

Over the past year, we have built the foundations of our global multi-SaaS offering and we commence the 
new financial year with a healthy cash balance and a strong recurring revenue base. We enter FY22 with 
optimism and a strong sales pipeline, as we focus on further accelerating revenue growth and integrating our 
acquisitions. We will continue to assess further complementary acquisitions which support our market 
positioning as a SaaS solution provider, helping businesses manage information and knowledge.   

Thanks for your support over the past year and we look forward to an exciting year of growth ahead. 

John Thompson 
Managing Director 

www.knosys.co  

13

Annual Report 2020-2021CEO’s Letter to Shareholders 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board
of Directors

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO

Non-Executive Chairman

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO served as Treasurer in the Victorian 
Government from 1992 to 1999 and his responsibilities 
included the Government reform agenda and general 
financial management. As Treasurer, Alan was responsible 
for the privatisation of $A30 billion of Government business 
enterprises. He was also Minister for IT and Multimedia 
from 1996 to 1999, promoting Victoria as a leader in the 
application of multimedia and new information technologies.
In the private sector, Alan was employed by Macquarie 
Bank for a total of six years, co-leading the Macquarie team 
that successfully bid to acquire Sydney Airport. Taking on a 
number of other corporate advisory roles, he was involved in 
a wide range of infrastructure transactions, especially in the 
power, gas and transport sectors in Australia and overseas. 
Alan has developed a career as a company Chairman and 
director of a number of ASX-listed companies and of various 
unlisted companies and not-for-profit organisations.  He is 
Chairman of X2M Connect Limited and has been Chairman 
of Axon Instruments Inc (incorporated in the USA and listed 
on the ASX), Symex Holdings Limited, Senetas Corporation 
Limited and a director of Marriner Financial Limited - all 
companies listed on the ASX. He was previously a consultant 
to Metro Trains, a consultant to Maddocks Lawyers, a 
member of the Advisory Board of Lazard Australia and 
Chairman of the Medical Research Commercialisation Fund. 
He was Federal President of the Liberal Party from 2008 to 
2014. Alan holds a Bachelor of Laws and a Bachelor of Arts, 
both completed at the University of Melbourne, is a Barrister 
of the Supreme Courts of Victoria and NSW and the High 
Court of Australia and was a Fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. Alan is based in Victoria and has been 
a director of Knosys since 30 April 2015.

15

Annual Report 2020-2021Board of DirectorsPeter Pawlowitsch
Non-Executive Director

Kathrin Mutinelli

Non-Executive Director

Peter Pawlowitsch is an accountant by profession with 
extensive experience as a director and officer of ASX-
listed entities.  He brings to the team experience in 
operational management, business administration and 
project evaluation in the IT, hospitality and mining sectors 
during the last 15 plus years. Peter is an executive director 
of Dubber Corporation Limited (appointed a director on 
26 September 2011), non-executive director of Family Zone 
Cyber Safety Ltd (appointed 24 September 2019), VRX 
Silica Ltd (appointed 12 February 2010) and  Novatti Group 
Limited (appointed 19 June 2015) and he was a non-executive 
director of Rewardle Holdings Limited (30 May 2017 to 2 
January 2019), all ASX-listed companies.

Peter holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of 
Western Australia, is a current member of CPA Australia, a 
Fellow of Governance Institute of Australia and also holds a 
Masters of Business Administration from Curtin University.
Peter is based in Perth and has been a director since  
16 March 2015.

Kathrin Mutinelli is an MBA qualified director with over 
15 years of strategic, performance-driven management 
consulting experience. Kathrin is a strategist whose 
career has focussed on organisational growth, specifically 
in Australia and across the APAC in multinational and 
culturally diverse environments. Advising leaders of global 
organisations on strategy such as Lockheed Martin, Sikorsky, 
Gulfstream and Australian companies on capital requirements 
to fund growth such as WorkPac, The Blue Space, AirBolt  
and Alii. Kathrin is currently Managing Director at 
SeventyTwo Capital and is developing a team of specialists 
to support Australia’s most ambitious tech entrepreneurs 
and business owners to realise their growth ambitions by 
creating actionable strategies and connecting them to 
strategically aligned investors.

Kathrin was formerly a Director at Deloitte and holds an 
MBA from RMIT and has extensive experience in developing 
and implementing business strategies and driving corporate 
value creation as a senior executive and a consultant.  
Kathrin is based in Brisbane has been a director since  
1 September 2020.

16

Annual Report 2020-2021Board of DirectorsNeil Wilson

Non-Executive Director

John Thompson

Managing Director

Neil Wilson is an experienced business leader and 
entrepreneur with corporate, start-up, founder and public 
company experience, having held the position of Managing 
Director and Chief Executive Officer of Oakton Limited 
(ASX:OKN), until its acquisition by Dimension Data in 2014. 
He is a practitioner in the digital and technology domain and 
has extensive experience in general management and CEO 
management across private and public company scenarios.

Neil was CEO of the Victoria Racing Club (VRC) for three 
years and was appointed the VRC Chairman in November 
2020. He is currently Chairman of Nexon and CharterX and is 
a Member of the Advisory boards for Clipboard, nimbus, Alex 
Solutions and InfoCentric. He is also a board member of the 
Collingwood Football Club. Neil holds a Bachelor of Business, 
is a CPA and a Member of the Australian Computer Society. 
Neil is based in Melbourne and has been a director since  
1 December 2020.

John Thompson (BEng Hons, MBA) has held the role of 
CEO since 18 July 2016. Mr. Thompson brings a wealth of 
leadership experience having worked for more than 20 
years at the helm of renowned technology companies. Most 
recently, Mr. Thompson spent 11 years as CEO of Sigtec and 
5 years as CEO of Wavenet International, in addition to 5 
years with CS Communications and Systems in New York 
and London. Mr. Thompson received a first class honours 
degree in Engineering from the Queensland University of 
Technology and a Master of Business Administration from 
the City University Business School in London. Mr. Thompson 
has a strong record of driving sales and revenue and has 
extensive experience as a capable CEO providing pivotal 
leadership expertise across UK, US, Australia and New 
Zealand markets for multi-national, listed, IPO and start-up 
technology companies. John is based in Melbourne and has 
been a director since 26 September 2018.

17

Annual Report 2020-2021Board of DirectorsFinancial 
Statements
Consolidated

Knosys Limited 

ABN 96 604 777 862 

Financial Statements  

Consolidated 

30 June 2021 

 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

ABN 96 604 777 862 

Financial Statements  
Consolidated 

30 June 2021 

19

Annual Report 2020-2021 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Dividends 

30 June 2021. 

matters mentioned above. 

Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Knosys Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the 
entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Directors 

No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

The following persons were directors of Knosys Limited during the period from 1 July 2020 to the date of this report, unless 
otherwise stated: 

In December 2020 Knosys raised $3.0m in additional capital (before costs) through a placement of fully paid ordinary shares 

at an issue price of $0.14, which was at a premium to the prior days closing price. 

Hon. Alan Stockdale - Non-executive Chairman 
Mr John Thompson - Managing Director 
Peter Pawlowitsch - Non-executive Director 
Kathrin Mutinelli - Non-executive Director (Appointed 1 September 2020) 
Neil Wilson - Non-executive Director (Appointed 1 December 2020) 

During  the  year  Knosys  acquired  all  the  issued  shares  in  GreenOrbit  Pty  Ltd  (“GO”),  a  leading  SaaS  Intelligent  Intranet 

software provider. At the General Meeting of Shareholders held on 27 January 2021, Shareholders approved the issue of 

36,978,000 shares to the vendor of GreenOrbit, as consideration for the acquisition. The acquisition completed on 30 March 

2021 and the GO business has contributed to the consolidated revenues and net result of the group for the three months to 

Review of operations 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year, other than those 

The 2021 financial year has been one of stepped change, with the acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd (“GreenOrbit” or “GO”) 
on 30 March 2021, and continued revenue growth in Knosys business revenues. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

•  Total operating revenue for the consolidated entity increased by 46% to $4,594,082 (2020 revenue: $3,137,317); 

o  22% of this growth was generated organically from the existing KIQ knowledge management business 
o  24% of this growth was due to the 3 month contribution from the GO business from acquisition date  

The  Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  is  ongoing  and,  while  the  impact  has  not  been  financially  negative  for  the 

consolidated entity up to 30 June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the 

reporting  date.  The  situation  continues  to  be  challenging  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  by  the  Australian 

Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing, lockdowns, quarantine measures, travel restrictions 

•  Profit before transaction costs and income tax was $15,525 (2020 loss: $908,391) 

and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

•  The consolidated entity incurred transaction costs related to the acquisition of businesses of $559,363 (2020: Nil) 

•  The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax was $543,838 (2020 loss: $908,391);  

•  Net cash inflow from operating activities was $580,114 (2020 outflow: $477,607); and 

•  The consolidated entity had net assets of $10,017,838 at 30 June 2021 (2020: $2,591,180) 

•  The consolidated entity held cash and cash equivalents of $6,532,415 (2020: $2,335,909). Subsequent to year-

end, total cash balances were $7.8 million at 31 July 2021, after the collection of certain annual licence fees and 
other June 2021 receivables. 

The consolidated entity is the owner of KnowledgeIQ (“KIQ”) knowledge management solution and GreenOrbit intranet 
solution. It is a global information technology company offering a range of software solutions designed to boost 
productivity, collaboration and connectivity in the digital workplace. The consolidated entity’s business model is software-
as-a-service (“SaaS”), with a recurring subscription fee payable by clients on a per User basis, complemented by 
implementation fees and customer support services.  

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and, while the impact has not been financially negative for 
the consolidated entity for the year to June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the impact of the pandemic, positive or 
negative, for this period or after the reporting date. The situation continues to develop and is dependent on a variety of 
measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, including the rollout of vaccines. The consolidated 
entity has noted that some prospective new customers have been deferring decisions to contract Knosys products because 
of concerns about the pandemic and its economic and business effects. This trend is still evident to some extent. Against 
this background, Knosys’ Board and management consider that the results for the year and the success in the company’s 
M&A plans are encouraging in respect of the business outlook when, eventually, the pandemic is under control around the 
world. 

Principal activities 

During the financial period the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity were computer software development 
and licencing. 

On 1 July 2021, the Company announced to ASX that the consolidated entity had executed a conditional asset and share-

sale  agreement to acquire  the  LIBERO  business from Libero  Software Pty  Ltd and Insight Informatics Pty  Ltd for a $5m 

purchase price, comprising $4m Cash and $1m in Knosys shares. Acquisition completion, subject to the satisfaction of certain 

agreed conditions, is expected to be no later than 31 August 2021. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 

consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 

years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

Knosys expects a continued expansion of the market and the adoption of its range of software solutions designed to boost 

productivity, collaboration and connectivity in the digital workplace. The Company is again well placed to expand its 

customer base and add to its offerings through internal developments and further acquisition of technologies.  

The Company will receive the benefit of a full year contribution to revenues and net results from the GO business in the 

year to 30 June 2022. The Company also expects, conditional on transaction completion, to receive the benefit of a part 

year contribution to revenue and net results from the Libero business. 

The consolidated entity has a significant sales pipeline in its global markets. The Company will continue to invest in sales 

and marketing capability in the year to June 2022 in order to enable the Company to pursue the multiple enterprise and 

mid-market opportunities in its sales pipeline, with the aim of converting them into subscription based contracts.  

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of operations 

have not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to 

the consolidated entity.  

Environmental regulation 

law. 

The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 

2 

3 

20

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Directors 

otherwise stated: 

Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 

Dividends 

the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Knosys Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the 

entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2021. 

No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year. 

The following persons were directors of Knosys Limited during the period from 1 July 2020 to the date of this report, unless 

Hon. Alan Stockdale - Non-executive Chairman 

Mr John Thompson - Managing Director 

Peter Pawlowitsch - Non-executive Director 

Kathrin Mutinelli - Non-executive Director (Appointed 1 September 2020) 

Neil Wilson - Non-executive Director (Appointed 1 December 2020) 

Review of operations 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

In December 2020 Knosys raised $3.0m in additional capital (before costs) through a placement of fully paid ordinary shares 
at an issue price of $0.14, which was at a premium to the prior days closing price. 

During  the  year  Knosys  acquired  all  the  issued  shares  in  GreenOrbit  Pty  Ltd  (“GO”),  a  leading  SaaS  Intelligent  Intranet 
software provider. At the General Meeting of Shareholders held on 27 January 2021, Shareholders approved the issue of 
36,978,000 shares to the vendor of GreenOrbit, as consideration for the acquisition. The acquisition completed on 30 March 
2021 and the GO business has contributed to the consolidated revenues and net result of the group for the three months to 
30 June 2021. 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year, other than those 
matters mentioned above. 

The 2021 financial year has been one of stepped change, with the acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd (“GreenOrbit” or “GO”) 

on 30 March 2021, and continued revenue growth in Knosys business revenues. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

•  Total operating revenue for the consolidated entity increased by 46% to $4,594,082 (2020 revenue: $3,137,317); 

o  22% of this growth was generated organically from the existing KIQ knowledge management business 

o  24% of this growth was due to the 3 month contribution from the GO business from acquisition date  

•  Profit before transaction costs and income tax was $15,525 (2020 loss: $908,391) 

The  Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  is  ongoing  and,  while  the  impact  has  not  been  financially  negative  for  the 
consolidated entity up to 30 June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the 
reporting  date.  The  situation  continues  to  be  challenging  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  by  the  Australian 
Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing, lockdowns, quarantine measures, travel restrictions 
and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

•  The consolidated entity incurred transaction costs related to the acquisition of businesses of $559,363 (2020: Nil) 

•  The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax was $543,838 (2020 loss: $908,391);  

•  Net cash inflow from operating activities was $580,114 (2020 outflow: $477,607); and 

•  The consolidated entity had net assets of $10,017,838 at 30 June 2021 (2020: $2,591,180) 

•  The consolidated entity held cash and cash equivalents of $6,532,415 (2020: $2,335,909). Subsequent to year-

end, total cash balances were $7.8 million at 31 July 2021, after the collection of certain annual licence fees and 

other June 2021 receivables. 

The consolidated entity is the owner of KnowledgeIQ (“KIQ”) knowledge management solution and GreenOrbit intranet 

solution. It is a global information technology company offering a range of software solutions designed to boost 

productivity, collaboration and connectivity in the digital workplace. The consolidated entity’s business model is software-

as-a-service (“SaaS”), with a recurring subscription fee payable by clients on a per User basis, complemented by 

implementation fees and customer support services.  

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and, while the impact has not been financially negative for 

the consolidated entity for the year to June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the impact of the pandemic, positive or 

negative, for this period or after the reporting date. The situation continues to develop and is dependent on a variety of 

measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, including the rollout of vaccines. The consolidated 

entity has noted that some prospective new customers have been deferring decisions to contract Knosys products because 

of concerns about the pandemic and its economic and business effects. This trend is still evident to some extent. Against 

this background, Knosys’ Board and management consider that the results for the year and the success in the company’s 

M&A plans are encouraging in respect of the business outlook when, eventually, the pandemic is under control around the 

world. 

Principal activities 

and licencing. 

During the financial period the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity were computer software development 

On 1 July 2021, the Company announced to ASX that the consolidated entity had executed a conditional asset and share-
sale  agreement to acquire  the  LIBERO  business from Libero  Software Pty  Ltd and Insight Informatics Pty  Ltd for a $5m 
purchase price, comprising $4m Cash and $1m in Knosys shares. Acquisition completion, subject to the satisfaction of certain 
agreed conditions, is expected to be no later than 31 August 2021. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

Knosys expects a continued expansion of the market and the adoption of its range of software solutions designed to boost 
productivity, collaboration and connectivity in the digital workplace. The Company is again well placed to expand its 
customer base and add to its offerings through internal developments and further acquisition of technologies.  

The Company will receive the benefit of a full year contribution to revenues and net results from the GO business in the 
year to 30 June 2022. The Company also expects, conditional on transaction completion, to receive the benefit of a part 
year contribution to revenue and net results from the Libero business. 

The consolidated entity has a significant sales pipeline in its global markets. The Company will continue to invest in sales 
and marketing capability in the year to June 2022 in order to enable the Company to pursue the multiple enterprise and 
mid-market opportunities in its sales pipeline, with the aim of converting them into subscription based contracts.  

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of operations 
have not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to 
the consolidated entity.  

Environmental regulation 

The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

2 

3 

21

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Information on directors 

Name: 
Title: 

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
 Non-Executive Chairman 

Experience and expertise: 

 Hon. Alan Stockdale AO served as Treasurer in the Victorian Government from 1992 
to 1999 and his responsibilities included the Government reform agenda and general 
financial management. As Treasurer, Alan was responsible for the privatisation of $A30 
billion of Government business enterprises. He was also Minister for IT and Multimedia 
from 1996 to 1999, promoting Victoria as a leader in the application of multimedia and 
new information technologies. 
In the private sector, Alan was employed by Macquarie Bank for a total of six years, 
co-leading the Macquarie team that successfully bid to acquire Sydney Airport. Taking 
on  a  number  of  other  corporate  advisory  roles,  he  was  involved  in  a  wide  range  of 
infrastructure  transactions,  especially  in  the  power,  gas  and  transport  sectors  in 
Australia  and  overseas.  Alan  has  developed  a  career  as  a  company  Chairman  and 
director of a number of ASX-listed companies and of various unlisted companies and 
not-for-profit  organisations.    He  is  Chairman  of  X2M  Connect  Limited  and  has  been 
Chairman of Axon Instruments Inc (incorporated in the USA and listed on the ASX), 
Symex  Holdings  Limited,  Senetas  Corporation  Limited  and  a  director  of  Marriner 
Financial Limited - all companies listed on the ASX. He was previously a consultant to 
Metro Trains, a consultant to Maddocks Lawyers, a member of the Advisory Board of 
Lazard Australia and Chairman of the Medical Research Commercialisation Fund. He 
was Federal President of the Liberal Party from 2008 to 2014. Alan holds a Bachelor 
of Laws and a Bachelor of Arts, both completed at the University of Melbourne, is a 
Barrister of the Supreme Courts of Victoria and NSW and the High Court of Australia 
and was  a Fellow of the  Australian Institute of Company Directors.  Alan  is based  in 
Victoria and has been a director of Knosys since 30 April 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil. 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

1,000,000 ordinary shares 
Nil Options 

Name: 
Title: 

 Peter Pawlowitsch 
 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Peter  Pawlowitsch  is  an  accountant  by  profession  with  extensive  experience  as  a 
director  and  officer  of  ASX-listed  entities.   He  brings  to  the  team  experience  in 
operational  management,  business  administration  and  project  evaluation  in  the  IT, 
hospitality  and  mining  sectors  during  the  last  15  plus  years.  Peter  is  an  executive 
director of Dubber Corporation Limited (appointed a director on 26 September 2011), 
non-executive  director  of  Family  Zone  Cyber  Safety  Ltd  (appointed  24  September 
2019),  VRX  Silica  Ltd  (appointed  12  February  2010)  and    Novatti  Group  Limited 
(appointed 19 June 2015) and he was a non-executive director of Rewardle Holdings 
Limited (30 May 2017 to 2 January 2019), all ASX-listed companies. 
Peter  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia,  is  a 
current member of CPA Australia, a Fellow of Governance Institute of Australia and 
also holds a Masters of Business Administration from Curtin University. 
Peter is based in Perth and has been a director since 16 March 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Dubber Corporation Limited (ASX:DUB) 
Family Zone Cyber Safety Ltd (ASX:FZO) 
VRX Silica Limited (ASX:VRX) 
Novatti Group Limited (ASX:NOV) 
Rewardle Holdings Limited (ASX:RXH) 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

2,181,578 ordinary shares 
Nil Options 

4 

22

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Information on directors (cont.) 

Name: 

Title: 

 Kathrin Mutinelli 

 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Kathrin  Mutinelli  is,  is  an  MBA  qualified  director  with  over  15  years  of  strategic, 

performance-driven management consulting experience. Kathrin is a strategist whose 

career has focussed on organisational growth, specifically in Australia and across the 

APAC in multinational and culturally diverse environments. Advising leaders of global 

organisations  on  strategy  such  as  Lockheed  Martin,  Sikorsky,  Gulfstream  and 

Australian companies on capital requirements to fund growth such as WorkPac, The 

Blue  Space,  AirBolt  and  Alii.  Kathrin  is  currently  Managing  Director  at  SeventyTwo 

Capital and is developing a team of specialists to support Australia’s most ambitious 

tech entrepreneurs and business owners to realise their growth ambitions by creating 

actionable strategies and connecting them to strategically aligned investors. 

Kathrin  was  formerly  a  Director  at  Deloitte  and  holds  an  MBA  from  RMIT  and  has 

extensive experience in developing and implementing business strategies and driving 

corporate value creation as a senior executive and a consultant. Kathrin is based in 

Brisbane has been a director since 1 September 2020. 

Directorships  held  in  other  listed 

Nil 

entities in the last 3 years 

Interests in shares 

Interests in options 

700,000 ordinary shares 

Nil Options 

Name: 

Title: 

 Neil Wilson 

 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Neil Wilson is an experienced business leader and entrepreneur with corporate, start-

up,  founder  and  public  company  experience,  having  held  the  position  of  Managing 

Director and Chief Executive Officer of Oakton Limited (ASX:OKN), until its acquisition 

by Dimension Data in 2014. He is a practitioner in the digital and technology domain 

and has extensive experience in general management and CEO management across 

private and public company scenarios. 

Neil was CEO of the Victoria Racing Club (VRC) for three years and was appointed the 

VRC Chairman in November 2020. He is currently Chairman of Nexon and CharterX 

and  is  a  Member  of  the  Advisory  boards  for  Clipboard,  nimbus,  Alex  Solutions  and 

InfoCentric. He is also a board member of the Collingwood Football Club. Neil holds a 

Bachelor of Business, is a CPA and a Member of the Australian Computer Society. Neil 

is based in Melbourne and has been a director since 1 December 2020. 

Directorships  held  in  other  listed 

Nil 

entities in the last 3 years 

Interests in shares 

Interests in options 

750,000 ordinary shares 

Nil Options 

5 

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Information on directors 

Name: 

Title: 

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 

 Non-Executive Chairman 

Name: 
Title: 

 Kathrin Mutinelli 
 Non-Executive Director 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Information on directors (cont.) 

Experience and expertise: 

 Hon. Alan Stockdale AO served as Treasurer in the Victorian Government from 1992 

Experience and expertise: 

 Kathrin  Mutinelli  is,  is  an  MBA  qualified  director  with  over  15  years  of  strategic, 
performance-driven management consulting experience. Kathrin is a strategist whose 
career has focussed on organisational growth, specifically in Australia and across the 
APAC in multinational and culturally diverse environments. Advising leaders of global 
organisations  on  strategy  such  as  Lockheed  Martin,  Sikorsky,  Gulfstream  and 
Australian companies on capital requirements to fund growth such as WorkPac, The 
Blue  Space,  AirBolt  and  Alii.  Kathrin  is  currently  Managing  Director  at  SeventyTwo 
Capital and is developing a team of specialists to support Australia’s most ambitious 
tech entrepreneurs and business owners to realise their growth ambitions by creating 
actionable strategies and connecting them to strategically aligned investors. 
Kathrin  was  formerly  a  Director  at  Deloitte  and  holds  an  MBA  from  RMIT  and  has 
extensive experience in developing and implementing business strategies and driving 
corporate value creation as a senior executive and a consultant. Kathrin is based in 
Brisbane has been a director since 1 September 2020. 

Directorships  held  in  other  listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

700,000 ordinary shares 
Nil Options 

Name: 
Title: 

 Neil Wilson 
 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Neil Wilson is an experienced business leader and entrepreneur with corporate, start-
up,  founder  and  public  company  experience,  having  held  the  position  of  Managing 
Director and Chief Executive Officer of Oakton Limited (ASX:OKN), until its acquisition 
by Dimension Data in 2014. He is a practitioner in the digital and technology domain 
and has extensive experience in general management and CEO management across 
private and public company scenarios. 
Neil was CEO of the Victoria Racing Club (VRC) for three years and was appointed the 
VRC Chairman in November 2020. He is currently Chairman of Nexon and CharterX 
and  is  a  Member  of  the  Advisory  boards  for  Clipboard,  nimbus,  Alex  Solutions  and 
InfoCentric. He is also a board member of the Collingwood Football Club. Neil holds a 
Bachelor of Business, is a CPA and a Member of the Australian Computer Society. Neil 
is based in Melbourne and has been a director since 1 December 2020. 

Directorships  held  in  other  listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

750,000 ordinary shares 
Nil Options 

5 

23

to 1999 and his responsibilities included the Government reform agenda and general 

financial management. As Treasurer, Alan was responsible for the privatisation of $A30 

billion of Government business enterprises. He was also Minister for IT and Multimedia 

from 1996 to 1999, promoting Victoria as a leader in the application of multimedia and 

new information technologies. 

In the private sector, Alan was employed by Macquarie Bank for a total of six years, 

co-leading the Macquarie team that successfully bid to acquire Sydney Airport. Taking 

on  a  number  of  other  corporate  advisory  roles,  he  was  involved  in  a  wide  range  of 

infrastructure  transactions,  especially  in  the  power,  gas  and  transport  sectors  in 

Australia  and  overseas.  Alan  has  developed  a  career  as  a  company  Chairman  and 

director of a number of ASX-listed companies and of various unlisted companies and 

not-for-profit  organisations.    He  is  Chairman  of  X2M  Connect  Limited  and  has  been 

Chairman of Axon Instruments Inc (incorporated in the USA and listed on the ASX), 

Symex  Holdings  Limited,  Senetas  Corporation  Limited  and  a  director  of  Marriner 

Financial Limited - all companies listed on the ASX. He was previously a consultant to 

Metro Trains, a consultant to Maddocks Lawyers, a member of the Advisory Board of 

Lazard Australia and Chairman of the Medical Research Commercialisation Fund. He 

was Federal President of the Liberal Party from 2008 to 2014. Alan holds a Bachelor 

of Laws and a Bachelor of Arts, both completed at the University of Melbourne, is a 

Barrister of the Supreme Courts of Victoria and NSW and the High Court of Australia 

and was  a Fellow of the  Australian Institute of Company Directors.  Alan  is based  in 

Victoria and has been a director of Knosys since 30 April 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 

Nil. 

entities in the last 3 years 

Interests in shares 

Interests in options 

1,000,000 ordinary shares 

Nil Options 

Name: 

Title: 

 Peter Pawlowitsch 

 Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 Peter  Pawlowitsch  is  an  accountant  by  profession  with  extensive  experience  as  a 

director  and  officer  of  ASX-listed  entities.   He  brings  to  the  team  experience  in 

operational  management,  business  administration  and  project  evaluation  in  the  IT, 

hospitality  and  mining  sectors  during  the  last  15  plus  years.  Peter  is  an  executive 

director of Dubber Corporation Limited (appointed a director on 26 September 2011), 

non-executive  director  of  Family  Zone  Cyber  Safety  Ltd  (appointed  24  September 

2019),  VRX  Silica  Ltd  (appointed  12  February  2010)  and    Novatti  Group  Limited 

(appointed 19 June 2015) and he was a non-executive director of Rewardle Holdings 

Limited (30 May 2017 to 2 January 2019), all ASX-listed companies. 

Peter  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia,  is  a 

current member of CPA Australia, a Fellow of Governance Institute of Australia and 

also holds a Masters of Business Administration from Curtin University. 

Peter is based in Perth and has been a director since 16 March 2015. 

Directorships held in other listed 

entities in the last 3 years 

Dubber Corporation Limited (ASX:DUB) 

Family Zone Cyber Safety Ltd (ASX:FZO) 

VRX Silica Limited (ASX:VRX) 

Novatti Group Limited (ASX:NOV) 

Rewardle Holdings Limited (ASX:RXH) 

Interests in shares 

Interests in options 

2,181,578 ordinary shares 

Nil Options 

4 

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Information on directors (cont.) 

Name: 
Title: 

 John Thompson 
 Managing Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 John Thompson (BEng Hons, MBA) has held the role of CEO since 18 July 2016. Mr. 
Thompson brings a wealth of leadership experience having worked for more than 20 
years at the helm of renowned technology companies. Most recently, Mr. Thompson 
spent  11  years  as  CEO  of  Sigtec  and  5  years  as  CEO  of  Wavenet  International,  in 
addition to 5 years with CS Communications and Systems in New York and London. 
Mr.  Thompson  received  a  first  class  honours  degree  in  Engineering  from  the 
Queensland University of  Technology and a Master  of Business Administration from 
the City University Business School in London. Mr. Thompson has a strong record of 
driving sales and revenue and has extensive experience as a capable CEO providing 
pivotal  leadership  expertise  across  UK,  US,  Australia  and  New  Zealand  markets  for 
multi-national,  listed,  IPO  and  start-up  technology  companies.  John  is  based  in 
Melbourne and has been a director since 26 September 2018. 

Directorships held in other listed 
entities in the last 3 years 

Nil 

Interests in shares 
Interests in options 

3,667,857 ordinary shares 
Nil Options 

Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 
Stephen Kerr (BCom, CA, CS, FGIA) has held the role of CFO and Company Secretary since July 2015. Stephen Kerr is a 
qualified chartered accountant and chartered company secretary. He is an experienced CFO and governance professional, 
having held senior finance positions in private and publicly listed company environments across Australia and New Zealand 
for over 20 years. Stephen holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and is a current member of 
Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and a Fellow of the Governance institute of Australia. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held from 1 July 2020 to the year ended 30 June 
2021, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full board 

Hon. Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
John Thompson 
Kathrin Mutinelli 
Neil Wilson 
Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

12 
12 
12 
10 
7 

  Attended 

Held 
12 
12 
12 
10 
7 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, in 

accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 

activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

●   Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

●   Details of remuneration 

●   Service agreements 

●   Share-based compensation 

●   Additional information 

●   Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 

and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 

and the creation of value for shareholders. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the 

following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

●   competitiveness and reasonableness 

●   acceptability to shareholders 

●   performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 

●   transparency 

The  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  depends  on  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration 

philosophy  is  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high  performance  and  high-quality  personnel.  The  executive  remuneration 

framework is structured to be market competitive and complementary to the strategy of the consolidated entity. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 

fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent 

remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. 

No such advice was sought for the financial year ended 30 June 2021. The chairman's fees are determined independently 

to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present 

at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors’  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 

meeting. The current maximum aggregate remuneration payable to non-executive directors of the consolidated entity in any 

financial year is $500,000. 

Executive remuneration 

The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  based  on  their  position  and 

responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 

●   base pay, superannuation and non-monetary benefits 

●   short-term performance incentives 

●   share-based payments 

●   other remuneration such as long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

6 

24

7 

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Information on directors (cont.) 

Name: 

Title: 

 John Thompson 

 Managing Director 

Experience and expertise: 

 John Thompson (BEng Hons, MBA) has held the role of CEO since 18 July 2016. Mr. 

Thompson brings a wealth of leadership experience having worked for more than 20 

years at the helm of renowned technology companies. Most recently, Mr. Thompson 

spent  11  years  as  CEO  of  Sigtec  and  5  years  as  CEO  of  Wavenet  International,  in 

addition to 5 years with CS Communications and Systems in New York and London. 

Mr.  Thompson  received  a  first  class  honours  degree  in  Engineering  from  the 

Queensland University of  Technology and a Master  of Business Administration from 

the City University Business School in London. Mr. Thompson has a strong record of 

driving sales and revenue and has extensive experience as a capable CEO providing 

pivotal  leadership  expertise  across  UK,  US,  Australia  and  New  Zealand  markets  for 

multi-national,  listed,  IPO  and  start-up  technology  companies.  John  is  based  in 

Melbourne and has been a director since 26 September 2018. 

Directorships held in other listed 

Nil 

entities in the last 3 years 

Interests in shares 

Interests in options 

3,667,857 ordinary shares 

Nil Options 

Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 

Stephen Kerr (BCom, CA, CS, FGIA) has held the role of CFO and Company Secretary since July 2015. Stephen Kerr is a 

qualified chartered accountant and chartered company secretary. He is an experienced CFO and governance professional, 

having held senior finance positions in private and publicly listed company environments across Australia and New Zealand 

for over 20 years. Stephen holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and is a current member of 

Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and a Fellow of the Governance institute of Australia. 

Meetings of directors 

The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held from 1 July 2020 to the year ended 30 June 

2021, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Hon. Alan Stockdale 

Peter Pawlowitsch 

John Thompson 

Kathrin Mutinelli 

Neil Wilson 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

Full board 

  Attended 

Held 

12 

12 

12 

10 

7 

12 

12 

12 

10 

7 

Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
●   Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
●   Details of remuneration 
●   Service agreements 
●   Share-based compensation 
●   Additional information 
●   Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value for shareholders. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the 
following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 
●   competitiveness and reasonableness 
●   acceptability to shareholders 
●   performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
●   transparency 

The  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  depends  on  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration 
philosophy  is  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high  performance  and  high-quality  personnel.  The  executive  remuneration 
framework is structured to be market competitive and complementary to the strategy of the consolidated entity. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent 
remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. 
No such advice was sought for the financial year ended 30 June 2021. The chairman's fees are determined independently 
to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present 
at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors’  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting. The current maximum aggregate remuneration payable to non-executive directors of the consolidated entity in any 
financial year is $500,000. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  based  on  their  position  and 
responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
●   base pay, superannuation and non-monetary benefits 
●   short-term performance incentives 
●   share-based payments 
●   other remuneration such as long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

6 

25

7 

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ report 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation  and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed  annually by  the 
Board,  based  on  individual  performance  and  the  overall  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and  comparable  market 
remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 
executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business with the targets of those executives 
responsible  for  meeting  those  targets.  STI  payments  are  granted  to  executives  based  on  specific  targets  and/or  key 
performance indicators ('KPI's') being achieved. These targets are discussed in further detail in the description of service 
agreements which forms part of this Remuneration Report. 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 

directors of Knosys Limited: 

●   Alan Stockdale - Non-Executive Chairman 

●   Peter Pawlowitsch - Non-Executive Director 

●   John Thompson – Managing Director 

●   Kathrin Mutinelli – Non-Executive Director 

●   Neil Wilson – Non-Executive Director 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Options are awarded to executives, 
vesting over a period of three years based on elapsed time and/or achievement of long-term incentive measures. 

And the following persons: 

●   Stephen Kerr - Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 

Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity during the year to 30 June 2021 consisted of the following 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration for certain individuals is directly linked to the performance of the consolidated entity. A portion of cash bonus 
and incentive payments are dependent on defined revenue and earnings targets being met. The remaining portion of the 
cash bonus and incentive payments are at the discretion of the Board. 
In considering the performance of the consolidated entity and benefits for shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee 
have regard to the following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous financial years.   

Profit / (loss) before transaction 
costs and income tax expense 
Profit / (loss) attributable to 
owners of the parent entity 
Dividends paid 
Operating revenue growth 
Change in operating result 
Change in share price 
Return on capital employed 

         2021 
          $ 

15,525 

         2020 
          $ 
(908,391) 

       2019 
        $ 
(771,912) 

    2018 
    $ 

(806,067) 

       2017 
        $ 
(2,085,018) 

(543,838) 

(908,391) 

(771,912) 

(806,067) 

(2,085,018) 

- 
46.4% 
40.1% 
75% 
(8.6%) 

- 
7.8% 
(17.7%) 
(16%) 
(30%) 

- 
10.8% 
4.2% 
25% 
(31%) 

- 
224.7% 
61.3% 
(57%) 
(69%) 

- 
9.9% 
(47.8%) 
(40%) 
(80%) 

Profit is one of the financial performance targets considered in setting the Short Term Incentive (STI). Profit amounts have 
been calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASB’s). Operating result is operating profit or loss as 
reported in the statement of profit or loss. 

Short-term benefits 

Post-

  Share-

employment 

Long-term 

based 

benefits 

benefits 

payments 

Cash salary   Cash 

Non- 

Super- 

  Long service   Equity- 

and fees    bonus 

  monetary    annuation   

leave 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

settled 

$ 

Total 

$ 

74,304  

47,945   

41,857   

32,083   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

4,446  

4,555  

3,976  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

35,000  

35,000  

78,750  

52,500  

80,833 

67,083  

  298,801    

57,500   

15,112   

24,000   

6,773   

-  

402,186  

  189,242  

37,000  

30,275  

20,608  

12,915  

-  

290,040 

  684,232   

94,500   

45,387   

57,585   

19,688   

70,000   

971,392  

Short-term benefits 

Post-

  Share-

employment 

Long-term 

based 

benefits 

benefits 

payments 

  Cash salary  

Cash   

Non- 

Super- 

   Long service   Equity-  

and fees   

bonus    monetary   annuation  

leave 

  settled  

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

54,795   

36,530   

-  

-  

-  

-  

5,205  

3,470  

-   14,789  

-   14,789  

74,789  

54,789  

305,595   

30,000   

9,428   

24,000   

6,539    36,974   

412,536  

182,410  

18,000  

24,483  

20,773  

7,171   14,789  

267,625 

579,329   

48,000   

33,911   

53,448   

13,710    81,341   

809,739  

2021   

Non-Executive Directors:  

Alan Stockdale 

Peter Pawlowitsch 

Kathrin Mutinelli 

Neil Wilson 

Executive Director: 

John Thompson 

Other Key Management 

Personnel: 

Stephen Kerr 

2020   

Non-Executive Directors: 

Alan Stockdale 

Peter Pawlowitsch 

Executive Director: 

John Thompson 

Other Key Management 

Personnel: 

Stephen Kerr 

8 

26

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Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 

Remuneration for certain individuals is directly linked to the performance of the consolidated entity. A portion of cash bonus 

and incentive payments are dependent on defined revenue and earnings targets being met. The remaining portion of the 

cash bonus and incentive payments are at the discretion of the Board. 

In considering the performance of the consolidated entity and benefits for shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee 

have regard to the following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous financial years.   

Profit / (loss) before transaction 

costs and income tax expense 

Profit / (loss) attributable to 

owners of the parent entity 

Dividends paid 

Operating revenue growth 

Change in operating result 

Change in share price 

Return on capital employed 

         2021 

         2020 

       2019 

    2018 

          $ 

          $ 

        $ 

    $ 

       2017 

        $ 

15,525 

(908,391) 

(771,912) 

(806,067) 

(2,085,018) 

(543,838) 

(908,391) 

(771,912) 

(806,067) 

(2,085,018) 

- 

46.4% 

40.1% 

75% 

(8.6%) 

- 

7.8% 

(17.7%) 

(16%) 

(30%) 

- 

10.8% 

4.2% 

25% 

(31%) 

- 

224.7% 

61.3% 

(57%) 

(69%) 

- 

9.9% 

(47.8%) 

(40%) 

(80%) 

Profit is one of the financial performance targets considered in setting the Short Term Incentive (STI). Profit amounts have 

been calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASB’s). Operating result is operating profit or loss as 

reported in the statement of profit or loss. 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

remunerations. 

executive. 

Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation  and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed  annually by  the 

Board,  based  on  individual  performance  and  the  overall  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and  comparable  market 

Details of remuneration 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 

benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business with the targets of those executives 

responsible  for  meeting  those  targets.  STI  payments  are  granted  to  executives  based  on  specific  targets  and/or  key 

performance indicators ('KPI's') being achieved. These targets are discussed in further detail in the description of service 

agreements which forms part of this Remuneration Report. 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity during the year to 30 June 2021 consisted of the following 
directors of Knosys Limited: 
●   Alan Stockdale - Non-Executive Chairman 
●   Peter Pawlowitsch - Non-Executive Director 
●   John Thompson – Managing Director 
●   Kathrin Mutinelli – Non-Executive Director 
●   Neil Wilson – Non-Executive Director 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Options are awarded to executives, 

vesting over a period of three years based on elapsed time and/or achievement of long-term incentive measures. 

And the following persons: 
●   Stephen Kerr - Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

2021   

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Cash salary   Cash 
and fees    bonus 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary    annuation   

  Long service   Equity- 
settled 
$ 

leave 
$ 

Non-Executive Directors:  
Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Kathrin Mutinelli 
Neil Wilson 
Executive Director: 
John Thompson 
Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Stephen Kerr 

74,304  
47,945   
41,857   
32,083   

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

4,446  
4,555  
3,976  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
35,000  
35,000  

  298,801    

  189,242  

57,500   

15,112   

24,000   

6,773   

-  

402,186  

37,000  

30,275  

20,608  

12,915  

-  

290,040 

Total 
$ 

78,750  
52,500  
80,833 
67,083  

  684,232   

94,500   

45,387   

57,585   

19,688   

70,000   

971,392  

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

2020   

  Cash salary  
and fees   
$ 

Cash   
bonus    monetary   annuation  

Super- 

Non- 

$ 

$ 

$ 

   Long service   Equity-  
  settled  
$ 

leave 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 

Executive Director: 
John Thompson 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Stephen Kerr 

54,795   
36,530   

-  
-  

-  
-  

5,205  
3,470  

-   14,789  
-   14,789  

74,789  
54,789  

305,595   

30,000   

9,428   

24,000   

6,539    36,974   

412,536  

182,410  

18,000  

24,483  

20,773  

7,171   14,789  

267,625 

579,329   

48,000   

33,911   

53,448   

13,710    81,341   

809,739  

8 

9 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

For the financial year, the actual proportions of fixed remuneration and of remuneration linked to performance are as 
follows: 

2021 

  Fixed remuneration 

At risk - STI 

At risk - LTI 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Name: 

Title: 

Agreement commenced: 

Term of agreement: 

Details: 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale (Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Kathrin Mutinelli 
Neil Wilson 
Managing Director: 
John Thompson 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Stephen Kerr 

100%   
100%   
57%   
48%   

86%   

87%  

-% 
-% 
-% 
-% 

14% 
  (22% available)   

13% 
  (21% available)   

0% 
0% 
43% 
52% 

0% 

0% 

2020 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk - STI 

At risk - LTI 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Alan Stockdale (Chairman) 
Peter Pawlowitsch 

Managing Director: 
John Thompson 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Stephen Kerr 

80%   
73%   

84%   

88%  

-% 
-% 

7% 
  (21% available)   

7% 
  (24% available)   

20% 
27% 

9% 

5% 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 John Thompson 
 Chief Executive Officer 
 18 July 2016 
 No fixed term 
 Annual  base  salary  for  the  year  ending  30  June  2021  of  $329,595  including 
superannuation.  Remuneration  to  be  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board,  6  month 
termination notice by either party, STI performance bonus of up to $90,000 (including 
statutory  superannuation)  based  on  financial  and  non-financial  KPI’s,  including 
achievement  of  budget,  over  achievement  of  budget,  new  sales  orders,  leadership, 
customer relations, investor relations, and product development. Non-disclosure, non-
solicitation  and  non-compete  clauses  apply.  An  amount  of  $57,500  relating  to 
performance  in  the  2021  year  was  assessed  as  a  bonus  entitlement  for  the  2021 
financial year. 

 Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 

 Stephen Kerr 

 9 June 2015 

 No fixed term 

 Annual  base  salary  for  the  year  ending  30  June  2021  of  $251,120  including 

superannuation, employment is for four days per week during normal working hours on 

days agreed with the CEO and reasonable additional hours during these days in order 

to perform responsibilities and duties. For the first five month period of the year ended 

30 June 2021, Mr Kerr’s employment was three days per week and his base salary was 

accordingly lower than the above on a pro-rata basis during that period. Remuneration 

is to be reviewed annually by the Board, 3 month termination notice by either party, STI 

performance  bonus  of  up  to  $60,000  (including  statutory  superannuation)  based  on 

financial  and  non-financial  KPI’s,  non-disclosure,  non-solicitation  and  non-compete 

clauses. An amount of $37,000 relating to performance in the 2021 year was assessed 

as a bonus entitlement in the 2021 financial year. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 

Grant date 

January 2021 

30 June 2021. 

The terms and conditions of each issue of loan funded shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key management 

personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Number of shares  

Expiry date 

Issue price    at issue date 

1,000,000  

February 2026 

17.5 cents  

7.0 cents 

  Fair value 

per loan 

share 

1,000,000 loan shares were granted to directors Kathrin Mutinelli and Neil Wilson in January 2021 and were fully vested at 

Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and 

limited recourse in accordance with the loan terms. The loan shares are restricted securities. The loan terms require the 

loan to be repaid before a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares.  

Refer Note 25 in the notes to the financial statements, for further details and general terms of the loan funded shares. 

Options 

There were no options granted to directors and other key management personnel in this financial year . 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

the exercise of options granted. 

No ordinary shares of Knosys Limited were issued during the year ended 30 June 2021 and up to the date of this report on 

10 

11 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 Stephen Kerr 
 Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 
 9 June 2015 
 No fixed term 
 Annual  base  salary  for  the  year  ending  30  June  2021  of  $251,120  including 
superannuation, employment is for four days per week during normal working hours on 
days agreed with the CEO and reasonable additional hours during these days in order 
to perform responsibilities and duties. For the first five month period of the year ended 
30 June 2021, Mr Kerr’s employment was three days per week and his base salary was 
accordingly lower than the above on a pro-rata basis during that period. Remuneration 
is to be reviewed annually by the Board, 3 month termination notice by either party, STI 
performance  bonus  of  up  to  $60,000  (including  statutory  superannuation)  based  on 
financial  and  non-financial  KPI’s,  non-disclosure,  non-solicitation  and  non-compete 
clauses. An amount of $37,000 relating to performance in the 2021 year was assessed 
as a bonus entitlement in the 2021 financial year. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
The terms and conditions of each issue of loan funded shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key management 
personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

  Fair value 
per loan 
share 

Grant date 

January 2021 

Number of shares  

Expiry date 

Issue price    at issue date 

1,000,000  

February 2026 

17.5 cents  

7.0 cents 

1,000,000 loan shares were granted to directors Kathrin Mutinelli and Neil Wilson in January 2021 and were fully vested at 
30 June 2021. 

Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and 
limited recourse in accordance with the loan terms. The loan shares are restricted securities. The loan terms require the 
loan to be repaid before a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares.  

Refer Note 25 in the notes to the financial statements, for further details and general terms of the loan funded shares. 

Options 
There were no options granted to directors and other key management personnel in this financial year . 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
No ordinary shares of Knosys Limited were issued during the year ended 30 June 2021 and up to the date of this report on 
the exercise of options granted. 

11 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 

Directors' report 

30 June 2021 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 

of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 

on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings.  

Ordinary shares 
Alan Stockdale 
Peter Pawlowitsch 
Kathrin Mutinelli 
Neil Wilson 
John Thompson 
Stephen Kerr 

  Balance at     Received    
as part of    
  remuneration  

the start of    
the year 

Additions 

  Forfeited 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

1,250,000   
2,231,578   
-  
-  
4,092,857  
2,246,759   
9,821,194   

-  
-  
500,0001  
500,0001  
-  
-  
1,000,000   

-  
200,000  
200,000  
250,000  
200,000  
107,143  
957,143  

(250,000)1  
(250,000)1  
-  
-  
(625,000)1  
(250,000)1  
(1,375,000)   

1,000,000  
2,181,578  
700,000 
750,000 
3,667,857 
2,103,902  
10,403,337  

1. Shares issued or forfeited as loan funded shares in the current year. 

Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Stephen Kerr 

  Balance at     Expired 

the start of    
the year 

Balance at     Balance at     Balance at  
the end of  
the end of 
 the end of 
the year 
the year 
the year 
- unvested 
- vested 

500,000  
500,000   

(500,000)    
(500,000)   

-  
-   

-  
-  

-  
- 

There were no other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Options 
At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of Knosys Limited under option are as follows: 

Date of expiry 
24 Dec 2021 

unlisted 

Exercise price 
$0.12 

Number under option 
2,000,000 

Each option carries no rights other than the right, once vested, to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share at the exercise 
price. No options were exercised during the period. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity.  

30

Non-audit services 

The Board is responsible for the maintenance of audit independence. Specifically, the Board Charter ensures the 

independence of the auditor is maintained by: 

• 

• 

limiting the scope and nature of non-audit services that may be provided; and 

requiring that permitted non-audit services must be pre-approved by the Chairman of the Board. 

During the year William Buck, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review 

of the financial statements. The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and in 

accordance with the advice provided by the Board, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year 

by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 

2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been 

reviewed by the Board to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set 

out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) as they did not 

involve reviewing or auditing the auditors own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the 

consolidated entity, acting as an advocate for the consolidated entity or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the consolidated entity, William Buck, for audit and non-audit services 

provided during the year are set out in note 18. 

Auditor's independence declaration 

the following page. 

Auditor 

A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 

William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

________________________________ 

Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 

Director 

25 August 2021 

Melbourne 

12 

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Knosys Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings.  

Non-audit services 
The Board is responsible for the maintenance of audit independence. Specifically, the Board Charter ensures the 
independence of the auditor is maintained by: 

• 
• 

limiting the scope and nature of non-audit services that may be provided; and 
requiring that permitted non-audit services must be pre-approved by the Chairman of the Board. 

During the year William Buck, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review 
of the financial statements. The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and in 
accordance with the advice provided by the Board, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year 
by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been 

reviewed by the Board to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set 

out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) as they did not 
involve reviewing or auditing the auditors own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the 
consolidated entity, acting as an advocate for the consolidated entity or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the consolidated entity, William Buck, for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out in note 18. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
the following page. 

Auditor 
William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

________________________________ 
Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
Director 

25 August 2021 
Melbourne 

13 

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Knosys Limited 

Contents 

30 June 2021 

Contents 

General information 

Registered office 

Part Level 8 

31 Queen Street 

Melbourne VIC 3000 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity 

Statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors' declaration 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Knosys Limited 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

44 

45 

The  financial  statements  cover  Knosys  Limited  as  a  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  entities  it 

controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Knosys 

Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Knosys Limited is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:KNO) and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  

 Principal place of business 

 Part Level 8 

31 Queen Street 

 Melbourne VIC 3000 

A description of the  nature of the consolidated entity's  operations and  its principal activities are  included in the directors' 

report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for  issue on 25 August  2021, in accordance with  a resolution of  directors. The 

directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF KNOSYS LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief during the year ended 30 June 2021 
there have been: 

—  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

—  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 

audit. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN 59 116 151 136 

A. A. Finnis 
Director 
Melbourne, 25 August 2021 

15 

32

Annual Report 2020-2021Auditors independence declaration 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

Contents 

30 June 2021 

Contents 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 
Statement of changes in equity 
Statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Knosys Limited 

16 

17 
18 
19 
20 
44 
45 

General information 

The  financial  statements  cover  Knosys  Limited  as  a  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  entities  it 
controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Knosys 
Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Knosys Limited is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:KNO) and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  

Registered office 

Part Level 8 
31 Queen Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

 Principal place of business 

 Part Level 8 
31 Queen Street 
 Melbourne VIC 3000 

A description of the  nature of the consolidated entity's operations and  its principal activities are  included in the directors' 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for  issue on 25 August  2021, in accordance with  a resolution of  directors. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

15 

33

Annual Report 2020-2021General information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
Knosys Limited 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 
Revenue 

Research and development tax refund 
Other income 

Expenses 
Revenue 
Licence fee and support expense 
Payments to suppliers for research and development activities 
Research and development tax refund 
Employee benefits expense 
Other income 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Legal and accounting expense 
Expenses 
Travel and accommodation expense 
Licence fee and support expense 
Finance costs 
Payments to suppliers for research and development activities 
Administration and corporate expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Legal and accounting expense 
Profit / (Loss) before acquisition costs and income tax 
Travel and accommodation expense 
Finance costs 
Transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 
Administration and corporate expense 

Loss before income tax 

Profit / (Loss) before acquisition costs and income tax 
Income tax expense 

Transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 
Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to owners of the 
Knosys Limited 
Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to owners of the 
Foreign currency translation 
Knosys Limited 
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to owners of Knosys 
Limited 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation 
Loss per share for loss attributable to the owners of the parent 
Basic and diluted loss per share 
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to owners of Knosys 
Limited 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

3 

4,594,082  

3,137,317 

  Note   

Consolidated 
619,094  
2021 
72,564  
$ 

649,313 
2020 
120,621 
$ 

3 

4 

4 

4 

5 

4 

5 

4,594,082  
(615,753)  
(60,959)  
619,094  
(3,505,224)  
72,564  
(188,363)  
(110,638)  
(26,676)  
(615,753)  
(15,398)  
(60,959)  
(747,204)  
(3,505,224)  
(188,363)  
(110,638)  
(26,676)  
(15,398)  
(559,363)  
(747,204)  
(543,838)    

15,525    

3,137,317 
(438,948) 
(154,024) 
649,313 
(2,990,229) 
120,621 
(189,905) 
(119,672) 
(172,517) 
(438,948) 
(19,119) 
(154,024) 
(731,228) 
(2,990,229) 
(189,905) 
(119,672) 
(908,391)  
(172,517) 
(19,119) 
- 
(731,228) 
(908,391)  

15,525    

-  

(908,391)  
- 

(559,363)  
(543,838)  
(543,838)    

- 
(908,391)  
(908,391)  

-  

- 

(1,543)  
(543,838)  

-  
(908,391)  

(545,381)  

(908,391)  

  27 

(1,543)  
Cents  
(0.32)   

-  
Cents 
(0.62)  

(545,381)  

(908,391)  

Loss per share for loss attributable to the owners of the parent 
Basic and diluted loss per share 

  27 

Cents  
(0.32)   

Cents 
(0.62)  

Accrued research and development tax refund receivable 

Buildings – Right-of-use asset 

Accrued research and development tax refund receivable 

Knosys Limited 

Statement of financial position 

As at 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 

Statement of financial position 

Assets 

As at 30 June 2021 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade receivables 

Prepayments & sundry receivables 

Assets 

Total current assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Intangible assets and goodwill 

Trade receivables 

Plant and equipment 

Prepayments & sundry receivables 

Total non-current assets 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Non-current assets 

Intangible assets and goodwill 

Buildings – Right-of-use asset 

Plant and equipment 

Liabilities 

Total non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total assets 

Provisions 

Lease liability 

Contract liabilities 

Liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Provisions 

Lease liability 

Lease liability 

Contract liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Provisions 

Net assets 

Lease liability 

Total non-current liabilities 

Equity 

Total liabilities 

Issued capital 

Share based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Net assets 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Share based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

  Note   

6 

7 

8 

6 

9 

8 

9 

  10 

7 

  10 

  11 

  12 

  13 

  14 

  11 

  12 

  12 

  13 

  13 

  14 

Consolidated 

6,532,415  

2021 

1,934,803  

$ 

500,000  

221,200  

9,188,418  

2,335,909 

2020 

1,711,032 

$ 

495,958 

77,452 

4,620,351 

6,532,415  

4,926,215   

1,934,803  

184,986   

500,000  

221,200  

96,072   

2,335,909 

1,711,032 

- 

295,986 

495,958 

127,040 

77,452 

5,207,273   

9,188,418  

4,620,351 

423,026 

  14,395,691   

5,043,377 

4,926,215   

184,986   

96,072   

5,207,273   

- 

295,986 

127,040 

423,026 

  14,395,691   

670,254   

364,809 

5,043,377 

500,608   

134,853   

2,893,063   

4,198,778   

223,479 

132,401 

1,490,640 

2,211,329 

670,254   

500,608   

93,093   

134,853   

85,982   

2,893,063   

179,075   

4,198,778   

4,377,853   

364,809 

223,479 

35,023 

205,845 

132,401 

1,490,640 

240,868 

2,211,329 

2,452,197 

  12 

  13 

  10,017,838  

93,093   

2,591,180 

35,023 

85,982   

179,075   

205,845 

240,868 

  15 

  25 

  16,149,271   

4,377,853   

2,452,197 

8,312,409 

394,634   

556,216 

  10,017,838  

(1,543)   

2,591,180 

- 

(6,524,524)   

(6,277,445) 

  15 

  25 

  10,017,838   

2,591,180 

  16,149,271   

8,312,409 

394,634   

(1,543)   

556,216 

- 

(6,524,524)   

(6,277,445) 

  10,017,838   

2,591,180 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
16 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
16 

34

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

17 

17 

Annual Report 2020-2021Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive incomeFor the year ended 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Licence fee and support expense 

Payments to suppliers for research and development activities 

Research and development tax refund 

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 

Employee benefits expense 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Legal and accounting expense 

Travel and accommodation expense 

Finance costs 

Administration and corporate expense 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

3 

4,594,082  

3,137,317 

619,094  

72,564  

649,313 

120,621 

(615,753)  

(60,959)  

(438,948) 

(154,024) 

4 

(3,505,224)  

(2,990,229) 

(188,363)  

(110,638)  

(26,676)  

(15,398)  

(747,204)  

(189,905) 

(119,672) 

(172,517) 

(19,119) 

(731,228) 

4 

5 

(543,838)    

(908,391)  

-  

- 

- 

Profit / (Loss) before acquisition costs and income tax 

15,525    

(908,391)  

Transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 

(559,363)  

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to owners of the 

Knosys Limited 

(543,838)  

(908,391)  

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Foreign currency translation 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to owners of Knosys 

Limited 

(1,543)  

-  

(545,381)  

(908,391)  

Loss per share for loss attributable to the owners of the parent 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

  27 

Cents  

(0.32)   

Cents 

(0.62)  

Knosys Limited 

Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 
Statement of financial position 
Assets 
As at 30 June 2021 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Accrued research and development tax refund receivable 
Prepayments & sundry receivables 
Assets 
Total current assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
Trade receivables 
Buildings – Right-of-use asset 
Accrued research and development tax refund receivable 
Plant and equipment 
Prepayments & sundry receivables 
Total non-current assets 
Total current assets 

Total assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
Buildings – Right-of-use asset 
Plant and equipment 
Liabilities 
Total non-current assets 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total assets 
Provisions 
Lease liability 
Contract liabilities 
Liabilities 
Total current liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Provisions 
Lease liability 
Lease liability 
Contract liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Provisions 
Net assets 
Lease liability 
Total non-current liabilities 
Equity 
Total liabilities 
Issued capital 
Share based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Net assets 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 
Equity 
Issued capital 
Share based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  Note   
6 

7 

Consolidated 

6,532,415  
2021 
1,934,803  
$ 
500,000  
221,200  
9,188,418  

2,335,909 
2020 
1,711,032 
$ 
495,958 
77,452 
4,620,351 

8 
6 
9 
  10 
7 

8 
9 
  10 

  11 
  12 
  13 
  14 

  11 
  12 
  12 
  13 
  13 
  14 

6,532,415  
4,926,215   
1,934,803  
184,986   
500,000  
96,072   
221,200  
5,207,273   
9,188,418  

  14,395,691   
4,926,215   
184,986   
96,072   
5,207,273   

670,254   
  14,395,691   
500,608   
134,853   
2,893,063   
4,198,778   

670,254   
93,093   
500,608   
85,982   
134,853   
2,893,063   
179,075   
4,198,778   
4,377,853   

2,335,909 
- 
1,711,032 
295,986 
495,958 
127,040 
77,452 
423,026 
4,620,351 

5,043,377 
- 
295,986 
127,040 
423,026 

364,809 
5,043,377 
223,479 
132,401 
1,490,640 
2,211,329 

364,809 
35,023 
223,479 
205,845 
132,401 
1,490,640 
240,868 
2,211,329 
2,452,197 

  12 
  13 

93,093   
  10,017,838  
85,982   
179,075   

35,023 
2,591,180 
205,845 
240,868 

  15 
  25 

4,377,853   
  16,149,271   
394,634   
  10,017,838  
(1,543)   
(6,524,524)   

2,452,197 
8,312,409 
556,216 
2,591,180 
- 
(6,277,445) 

  15 
  25 

  10,017,838   
  16,149,271   
394,634   
(1,543)   
(6,524,524)   

2,591,180 
8,312,409 
556,216 
- 
(6,277,445) 

  10,017,838   

2,591,180 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
17 

accompanying notes 

16 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
17 

35

Annual Report 2020-2021Statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 

Statement of changes in equity 
 For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated 
 For the year ended 30 June 2021 
Balance at 1 July 2019 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Consolidated 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Balance at 1 July 2019 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Equity based payments (Note 25) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Transfer from share-based payments reserve to 
accumulated losses on expiry of share-based 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
remuneration instruments 

Equity based payments (Note 25) 
Balance at 30 June 2020 
Transfer from share-based payments reserve to 
accumulated losses on expiry of share-based 
remuneration instruments 

Consolidated 
Balance at 30 June 2020 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Foreign currency translation 
Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Reserves 

$ 

 Accumulated  
losses 
$ 

Total 
equity 
$ 

8,312,409 

695,229 

(5,593,830) 

3,413,808 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

- 

Reserves 
- 

$ 

 Accumulated  
(908,391) 
losses 
$ 

- 
8,312,409 

- 
695,229 

(908,391) 
(5,593,830) 

Total 
(908,391) 
equity 
$ 

(908,391) 
3,413,808 

- 
-

- 

-

- 
85,763

(908,391) 
-

(908,391) 
85,763

- 

(908,391) 

(908,391) 

Payment of transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 

(224,776)

224,776 

- 

-
8,312,409 

85,763
556,216 

-
(6,277,445) 

85,763
2,591,180 

-

Issued 
capital 
$ 
8,312,409 

8,312,409 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

- 
-

(224,776)
Reserves 

$ 

556,216 

224,776 
 Accumulated  
losses 
$ 
(6,277,445) 

- 

Total 
equity 
$ 
2,591,180 

556,216 

(6,277,445) 

2,591,180 

Reserves 
- 
(1,543)
$ 

 Accumulated  
(543,838) 
losses 
-
$ 

Total 
(543,838) 
equity 
(1,543)
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

8,312,409 
- 

556,216 
(1,543)

(6,277,445) 
(543,838) 

2,591,180 
(545,381) 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Foreign currency translation 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (Note 15)  

- 
-
7,836,862 

- 
(1,543)
- 

(543,838) 
-
- 

(543,838) 
(1,543)
7,836,862 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Equity based payments (Note 25) 

- 
- 

(1,543)
135,177

(543,838) 
-

(545,381) 
135,177

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Transfer from share-based payments reserve to 
accumulated losses on expiry of share-based 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (Note 15)  
remuneration instruments 

7,836,862 
-

- 
(296,759)

- 
296,759 

7,836,862 
- 

Equity based payments (Note 25) 

- 

135,177

-

135,177

Transfer from share-based payments reserve to 
Balance at 30 June 2021 
accumulated losses on expiry of share-based 
remuneration instruments 

16,149,271 

393,091 

(6,524,524) 

10,017,838 

-

(296,759)

296,759 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

16,149,271 

393,091 

(6,524,524) 

10,017,838 

Knosys Limited 

Statement of cash flows 

 For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 

Statement of cash flows 

 For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Research and development tax refund 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Grant revenue 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Net cash from operating activities 

Research and development tax refund 

Interest received 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Cash received on acquisition of business 

Interest paid 

Grant revenue 

Payments for plant and equipment 

Net cash from operating activities 

Net cash from investing activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Cash received on acquisition of business 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Payments for plant and equipment 

Repayment of lease liability 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Net cash from investing activities 

Share issue transaction costs 

Net cash from financing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Repayment of lease liability 

Payment of transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Share issue transaction costs 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Net cash from financing activities 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

Note 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

Note 

24 

24 

4,908,218 

3,580,406 

Consolidated 

(4,997,663)  

(4,733,645) 

2021 

615,052 

$ 

19,905 

(15,398) 

50,000 

4,908,218 

(4,997,663)  

580,114 

615,052 

19,905 

(15,398) 

1,482,025  

50,000 

(559,363)  

(32,148)  

580,114 

2020 

573,355 

$ 

35,349 

(19,119) 

86,047 

3,580,406 

(4,733,645) 

(477,607) 

573,355 

35,349 

(19,119) 

86,047 

- 

- 

(29,069) 

(477,607) 

890,514  

(29,069) 

1,482,025  

(559,363)  

(32,148)  

(118,954)  

3,000,000  

890,514  

(155,168)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

(29,069) 

(68,733) 

(29,069) 

2,725,878  

(68,733) 

(118,954)  

3,000,000  

4,196,506 

(155,168)  

2,335,909 

(68,733) 

(575,409) 

2,911,318 

- 

- 

2,725,878  

6,532,415 

(68,733) 

2,335,909 

4,196,506 

2,335,909 

(575,409) 

2,911,318 

6,532,415 

2,335,909 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
18 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
18 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

36

19 

19 

Annual Report 2020-2021Statement of changes in equityFor the year ended 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

Statement of cash flows 
 For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Knosys Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
 For the year ended 30 June 2021 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Research and development tax refund 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Grant revenue 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Net cash from operating activities 
Research and development tax refund 
Interest received 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Interest paid 
Cash received on acquisition of business 
Grant revenue 
Payment of transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Net cash from operating activities 

Net cash from investing activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash received on acquisition of business 
Payment of transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Repayment of lease liability 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Net cash from investing activities 
Share issue transaction costs 

Net cash from financing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Repayment of lease liability 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Share issue transaction costs 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Net cash from financing activities 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

Note 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Note 

24 

24 

Consolidated 

4,908,218 
(4,997,663)  
2021 
615,052 
$ 
19,905 
(15,398) 
50,000 
4,908,218 
(4,997,663)  
580,114 
615,052 
19,905 
(15,398) 
1,482,025  
50,000 
(559,363)  
(32,148)  
580,114 

3,580,406 
(4,733,645) 
2020 
573,355 
$ 
35,349 
(19,119) 
86,047 
3,580,406 
(4,733,645) 
(477,607) 
573,355 
35,349 
(19,119) 
- 
86,047 
- 
(29,069) 
(477,607) 

890,514  

(29,069) 

1,482,025  
(559,363)  
(32,148)  
(118,954)  
3,000,000  
890,514  
(155,168)  

- 
- 
(29,069) 
(68,733) 
- 
(29,069) 
- 

2,725,878  

(68,733) 

(118,954)  
3,000,000  
4,196,506 
(155,168)  
2,335,909 

(68,733) 
- 
(575,409) 
- 
2,911,318 

2,725,878  
6,532,415 

(68,733) 
2,335,909 

4,196,506 
2,335,909 

(575,409) 
2,911,318 

6,532,415 

2,335,909 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
19 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
19 

37

Annual Report 2020-2021Statement of cash flowsFor the year ended 30 June 2021Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
 30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

From 1 July 2020 the following new accounting standards have been adopted by the consolidated entity: 

profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 

The revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 

AASB 2018-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of a Business 

AASB 2018-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of Material 

The consolidated entity has assessed that these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations will not have 
any material effect on the financial statements of the company for this reporting period. 

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in Note 2. 

Legal Parent entity information 

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the legal parent entity is disclosed in Note 21. 

Principles of consolidation 

A controlled entity is any entity controlled by an accounting acquirer. Control exists where an entity has the capacity and 
power to govern the decision-making in relation to the financial and operating policies of an investee and also participate in 
the variable returns of that investee.   

All  inter-group  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the  Consolidated  Entity,  including  any  unrealised  profits  or 
losses,  have  been  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of  controlled  entities  have  been  changed  where 
necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies adopted by the parent entity.  

Foreign currency translation 

The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Knosys  Limited's  presentation  currency.    The 
consolidated  entity  operates  in  functional  currencies  relative  to  the  specific  geographical  location  of  the  entity  within  the 
consolidated entity. 

38

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign currency transactions 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 

transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 

at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 

date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 

rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences 

are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 

Business combinations 

or other assets are acquired. 

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity  instruments 

issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest 

in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value 

or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit 

or loss. 

On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate 

classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Group's  operating  or 

accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Group  remeasures  its  previously  held  equity  interest  in  the 

acquiree at the acquisition-date  fair value and  the difference between  the fair value  and the previous carrying amount  is 

recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 

changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 

Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest 

in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the 

acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value 

of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly 

in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement 

of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's 

previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the 

provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based 

on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement 

period ends on either the earlier of  

(i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or  

(ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine fair value. 

20 

21 

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 
date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences 
are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. 

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity  instruments 
issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value 
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit 
or loss. 

On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate 
classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Group's  operating  or 
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Group  remeasures  its  previously  held  equity  interest  in  the 
acquiree at the acquisition-date  fair value and  the difference between  the fair value  and the previous carrying amount  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the 
acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value 
of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly 
in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement 
of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's 
previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the 
provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based 
on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement 
period ends on either the earlier of  
(i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or  
(ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine fair value. 

21 

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Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
 30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 

The consolidated entity recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to be 
entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the consolidated 
entity: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; determines the 
transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the 
transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each 
distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a 
manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates 
are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The measurement of variable 
consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly 
probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement 
constraint continues until the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts 
received that are subject to the constraining principle are initially recognised as deferred revenue in the form of a separate 
refund liability 

Rendering of services 
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised over time as the services are rendered based on either a fixed 
price or an hourly rate. 

The consolidated entity earns revenues from its software services. Of these, a portion relates to licensing and support of its 
software, which is performed over a period of time and for which revenue is recognised over a period of time due to the 
customer  only  having  a  right  of  access  over  the  software  throughout  the  contract  period.  For  software  implementation 
services  provided  to  the  customer,  which  is  specified  in  the  customer  contract,  revenue  is  recognised  over  time  as  that 
implementation is performed. 

Research and development tax refund income 
Research and development tax refund income is measured on an accruals basis when the refund can be reliably 
determined. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Refer to Note 26 segment note for a disaggregation of revenue per geographical location. 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused 
tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax  assets  are recognised for deductible temporary  differences  and unused tax  losses  only  if it is  probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  

40

22 

23 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Trade and other receivables 

settlement within 30 days. 

Trade  receivables  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 

interest  method,  less  provisions  for  impairment,  doubtful  debts  and  rebates.    Trade  receivables  are  generally  due  for 

In relation to the financial assets carried at amortised cost, AASB 9 requires an expected credit loss model to be applied.  

The expected credit loss model requires the Group to account for expected credit losses and changes in those expected 

credit losses at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset.  AASB 9 

requires the Group to measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (“ECL”) if the credit 

risk on the instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition.  If the credit risk on the financial instrument has not 

increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  the  Group  is  required  to  measure  the  loss  allowance  for  that  financial 

instrument at an amount equal to the ECL within the next 12 months. The Group has adopted the simplified approach to 

recognizing an ECL for trade and other receivables.  Based on the nature of the Groups’ business there have been no credit 

losses recorded in the previous financial periods and thus no ECL has been recorded. 

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 

Income within other expenses. 

When a trade receivable, for which an impairment allowance had been recognised, becomes uncollectible in a subsequent 

period, it is written off against the allowance account.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited 

against other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Plant and equipment 

Recognition and measurement 

Depreciation 

adjusted if appropriate. 

Right-of-use assets  

Items of plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. If 

significant parts of an item of plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items 

of plant and equipment. Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss. 

Depreciation is calculated to write off the costs of the items of plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives and is 

generally recognised in profit and loss. Depreciation methods and useful lives are reviewed at each reporting period and 

The estimated useful life of plant and equipment for current and comparative periods is 3 years. 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease.  The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, 

which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable; any lease payment made at or before 

the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and except where included 

in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset 

and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 

life of the asset, whichever is the shorter.  When the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at 

the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life.  Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment 

The consolidated entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term 

leases with a term of 12 months or leases of low-value assets.  Lease payments on these assets are expenses to profit or 

loss as incurred. 

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest  method,  less  provisions  for  impairment,  doubtful  debts  and  rebates.    Trade  receivables  are  generally  due  for 
settlement within 30 days. 

In relation to the financial assets carried at amortised cost, AASB 9 requires an expected credit loss model to be applied.  
The expected credit loss model requires the Group to account for expected credit losses and changes in those expected 
credit losses at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset.  AASB 9 
requires the Group to measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (“ECL”) if the credit 
risk on the instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition.  If the credit risk on the financial instrument has not 
increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  the  Group  is  required  to  measure  the  loss  allowance  for  that  financial 
instrument at an amount equal to the ECL within the next 12 months. The Group has adopted the simplified approach to 
recognizing an ECL for trade and other receivables.  Based on the nature of the Groups’ business there have been no credit 
losses recorded in the previous financial periods and thus no ECL has been recorded. 

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income within other expenses. 

When a trade receivable, for which an impairment allowance had been recognised, becomes uncollectible in a subsequent 
period, it is written off against the allowance account.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited 
against other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Plant and equipment 

Recognition and measurement 
Items of plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. If 
significant parts of an item of plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items 
of plant and equipment. Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss. 

Depreciation 
Depreciation is calculated to write off the costs of the items of plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives and is 
generally recognised in profit and loss. Depreciation methods and useful lives are reviewed at each reporting period and 
adjusted if appropriate. 

The estimated useful life of plant and equipment for current and comparative periods is 3 years. 

Right-of-use assets  

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease.  The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, 
which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable; any lease payment made at or before 
the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and except where included 
in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset 
and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter.  When the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at 
the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life.  Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment 
or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The consolidated entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term 
leases with a term of 12 months or leases of low-value assets.  Lease payments on these assets are expenses to profit or 
loss as incurred. 

23 

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Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period for goods and services 
received by the Group during the reporting period, which remains unpaid. The balance is recognised as a current liability 
with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
If  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at 
the  date  of  the  acquisition.  Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Indefinite  life  intangible 
assets  are  not  amortised  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are 
subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising 
from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in 
the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or 
period. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for impairment, 
or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  it  might  be  impaired  and  is  carried  at  cost  less 
accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not subsequently reversed. 

Research and development 
Research costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.  Development costs are expensed as they have not 
satisfied the requirement for capitalisation under AASB 138 – Intangible assets. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
At each reporting date, the consolidated entity’s Directors review the carrying values of the consolidated entity’s tangible and 
intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use, is 
compared to the assets carrying value. Any excess of the assets carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be wholly 
settled within 12  months of the reporting date are measured  at the amounts  expected to be paid when the liabilities  are 
settled. 

24 

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Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be wholly settled within 12 months of the reporting date 
are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees 
up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the reporting date on national corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Black-Scholes option pricing model or the Binomial Option Valuation model  each of which  takes into account the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to 
receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the 
award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Revenue billed in advance 

Revenue  billed  in  advance  represents  contract  liabilities  that  the  consolidated  entity  is  obliged  to  transfer  services  to  a 
customer and are recognised when a customer pays consideration, or when the consolidated entity recognises a receivable 
to reflect its unconditional right to consideration (whichever is earlier) before the consolidated entity has transferred the goods 
or services to the customer. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

25 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Lease Liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease.  The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payment to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, 
if that rate cannot be readily determined, the consolidated entity’s incremental borrowing rate.  Lease payments comprise of 
fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts 
expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is 
reasonably certain to occur and any anticipated termination penalties.  The variable lease payments that do not depend on 
an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following;  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used,  residual 
guarantees, lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties.  When a lease liability is remeasured, an 
adjustment is made to the following right-of-use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is 
fully written down. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

Share based payments 

Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the Company, adjusted to exclude any costs 
of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the 
relevant period. 
Diluted Loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the Company, adjusted for: 
• costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);  
• the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 
expenses; 
•  and  other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the  dilution  of 
potential ordinary shares; 
• divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element, during the relevant period. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended and that have not been 
adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2021 are listed below. The consolidated 
entity has assessed that these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations will not have a material effect on 
the financial statements of the company for the reporting period commencing 1 July 2021. 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Standard 

Mandatory date for 

annual reporting 

periods beginning on 

or after 

Standard to be 

adopted by the 

company for the 

reporting period 

beginning 

AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 

1 January 2023 

1 July 2023 

– Classification of liabilities as Current or Non-Current 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 

affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 

relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates 

and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, 

management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will 

seldom equal the related actual results. The following key judgements are relevant to these financial statements: 

Estimation of accrued research and development tax refund 

As at 30 June 2020 the consolidated entity had accrued $495,958 in accrued research and development tax refund credits 

in-respect of the 2020 tax return. The directors of the consolidated entity engaged an industry expert to prepare and lodge 

this return. This amount plus an additional $119,094 was receipted into the bank in April 2021 in regard to the 2020 tax 

return and R&D claim. Based upon the methodology adopted by the industry expert, the consolidated entity has accrued a 

research and development tax refund receivable of $500,000 for the 2021 financial year. Key matters considered by the 

directors in calculating this accrual included the following: 

-    The historical success of lodging and receipting such claims; 

-    The quantum of eligible research and development spend made during the period; and 

-    A consideration of any potential change in the assessment of eligibility criteria as gazetted by the Federal government. 

As stated in Note 1, the consolidated entity has issued options and loans shares to directors, executives and staff as part 

of their remuneration arrangements and has issued options and shares to third parties in consideration for consultancy 

services received.  Management judgements and estimates are required in determining the cost of these equity-settled 

transactions which have been measured by taking into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of 

dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 

the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the 

consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment.  

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 

The consolidated entity tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, whether 

goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy 

stated  in  Note  1.  The  recoverable  amounts  of  cash-generating  units  have  been  determined  based  on  value-in-use 

calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, including estimated discount rates based  on the current 

cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Business combinations   

As discussed in Note1, business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The fair value of assets 

acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed are initially estimated by the Group taking into consideration all 

available information at the reporting date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the business combination 

accounting is retrospective, where applicable, to the period the combination occurred and may have an impact on the 

assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported 

26 

27 

44

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Standard 

Mandatory date for 
annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 

Standard to be 
adopted by the 
company for the 
reporting period 
beginning 

AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
– Classification of liabilities as Current or Non-Current 

1 January 2023 

1 July 2023 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates 
and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, 
management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will 
seldom equal the related actual results. The following key judgements are relevant to these financial statements: 

Estimation of accrued research and development tax refund 
As at 30 June 2020 the consolidated entity had accrued $495,958 in accrued research and development tax refund credits 
in-respect of the 2020 tax return. The directors of the consolidated entity engaged an industry expert to prepare and lodge 
this return. This amount plus an additional $119,094 was receipted into the bank in April 2021 in regard to the 2020 tax 
return and R&D claim. Based upon the methodology adopted by the industry expert, the consolidated entity has accrued a 
research and development tax refund receivable of $500,000 for the 2021 financial year. Key matters considered by the 
directors in calculating this accrual included the following: 
-    The historical success of lodging and receipting such claims; 
-    The quantum of eligible research and development spend made during the period; and 
-    A consideration of any potential change in the assessment of eligibility criteria as gazetted by the Federal government. 

Share based payments 
As stated in Note 1, the consolidated entity has issued options and loans shares to directors, executives and staff as part 
of their remuneration arrangements and has issued options and shares to third parties in consideration for consultancy 
services received.  Management judgements and estimates are required in determining the cost of these equity-settled 
transactions which have been measured by taking into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of 
dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the 
consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment.  

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The consolidated entity tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, whether 
goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy 
stated  in  Note  1.  The  recoverable  amounts  of  cash-generating  units  have  been  determined  based  on  value-in-use 
calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, including estimated discount rates based  on the current 
cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Business combinations   
As discussed in Note1, business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The fair value of assets 
acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed are initially estimated by the Group taking into consideration all 
available information at the reporting date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the business combination 
accounting is retrospective, where applicable, to the period the combination occurred and may have an impact on the 
assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported 

27 

45

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Determination of lease term 
In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive 
to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination 
options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). Potential 
future cash outflows have not been included in the lease liability because it is not reasonably certain that the leases will be 
extended (or not terminated). The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances 
occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the lessee. 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 5. Income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Current Tax benefit 

Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the 
lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit 
loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience and historical collection rates. 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

527,010 

921,461 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the consolidated entity considers it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 

Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 26% (30 June 2020 27.5%) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Note 3. Revenue 

Sales revenue 
Licence and support fees 
Rendering of services 

Revenue 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

3,771,143   
822,939   

2,945,267  
192,050  

Entertainment expenses 

Research and development costs 

Share based payments expense 

Sundry items 

Non-assessable R&D refund 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

4,594,082   

3,137,317  

Income tax expense 

All of the consolidated entities revenue is recognised over time

Note 4. Expenses 

Note 6. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses 

559,363 

- 

Trade receivables 

The aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows: 

Transaction costs incurred relate to the acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd, which completed 
on 30 March 2021, and also to the conditional asset and share-sale agreement to acquire 
the LIBERO business which was signed on 30 June 2021 and is expected to complete by 
31 August 2021.  

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Employee benefits expense 

Superannuation expense - Accumulation fund 

238,921   

227,308  

Share based payments expense 

135,177  

85,763 

accounts for trade receivables.  

    Neither past 

Past due but not impaired 

Total 

$ 

1,934,803 

1,711,032 

due nor impaired 

< 30 days 

30-60 days

61-90 days

90+ days 

$ 

1,839,491 

133,390 

$ 

-

1,425,644 

$

69,462

139,898 

25,850 

$

-

$ 

- 

12,100

2021 

2020 

As at 30 June 2021 no trade receivables were impaired (2020: Nil) 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other receivables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

9,442  

(23,316)  

13,874  

(73,674) 

(25,049) 

98,723 

- 

- 

(543,838) 

(908,391) 

(141,398) 

(249,807) 

3,133 

288,889 

35,146 

(38,679)  

(160,965)  

2,975 

303,085 

23,585 

- 

(178,561) 

(13,874) 

13,874 

(98,723) 

98,723 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

1,934,803 

1,711,032 

28 

29 

46

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 5. Income tax expense 

Income tax expense 
Current Tax benefit 
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 26% (30 June 2020 27.5%) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Entertainment expenses 
Research and development costs 
Share based payments expense 
Sundry items 
Non-assessable R&D refund 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Income tax expense 

Note 6. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

The aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows: 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

9,442  
(23,316)  
13,874  

(73,674) 
(25,049) 
98,723 

- 

- 

527,010 

921,461 

(543,838) 

(908,391) 

(141,398) 

(249,807) 

3,133 
288,889 
35,146 
(38,679)  
(160,965)  

2,975 
303,085 
23,585 
- 
(178,561) 

(13,874) 
13,874 

(98,723) 
98,723 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,934,803 

1,711,032 

Total 
$ 
1,934,803 
1,711,032 

    Neither past 
due nor impaired 
$ 
1,839,491 
133,390 

Past due but not impaired 

< 30 days 
$ 
-
1,425,644 

30-60 days
$
69,462
139,898 

61-90 days
$
25,850 
-

90+ days 
$ 
- 
12,100

2021 
2020 

As at 30 June 2021 no trade receivables were impaired (2020: Nil) 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other receivables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and 
accounts for trade receivables.  

29 

47

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 7. Prepayments and sundry receivables 

Prepayments 
Other receivables 

Note 8. Intangibles 

Goodwill – Refer Note 28 
Accumulated impairment  

Impairment of intangibles 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

207,749   
13,451  

77,452  
- 

221,200   

77,452  

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

4,926,215   
-  

4,926,215   

-  
- 

-  

All intangible assets are assessed at each reporting period for indicators of impairment. The consolidated entity operates 
as a single operating segment and cash generating unit being a developer and licensor of computer software. Intangible 
assets with an indefinite useful life are assessed for impairment under this cash generating unit. 

The recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations. Value-in-use is 
calculated based on the present value of cash flow projections for the next five years. The cash flows are discounted using 
estimated discount rate based on Capital Asset Pricing Model adjusted to incorporate risks associated with the software 
development sector. 

Management has based the value-in-use calculations on five-year budget forecasts of the software developer and licencing 
business. Revenue has been projected on the below mentioned assumptions. Costs are calculated taking into account 
historical gross margins as well as estimated weighted inflation rates over the period which is consistent with inflation rates 
applicable to the locations in which the unit operates. Discount rates are post-tax and reflect risks associated with the 
software development business. 

The following assumptions were used in the value-in-use-calculations: 

a. Revenue growth for years 1 is based on the Board approved budget of the consolidated entity, which includes the 
impact of a full 12 months of revenue generation from the GreenOrbit business.  A revenue growth rate of 10% has been 
estimated for years 2 to 5 of the model. This is a conservative estimate in the future growth of the business. 

b. Projected cash flows have been discounted using a post-tax discount rate of 15% (2020: N/A). 

c. An annual growth rate of 2.5% (2020: N/A) has been estimated in the calculation of terminal value. 

Based on the above assumptions, the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit has been determined to exceed its 
carrying amount as at 30 June 2021 and accordingly, no impairment loss has been recognised. 

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions 

The impairment model is most sensitive to the following assumptions: 

- Revenue forecasts assumption; 
- Employment costs; and 
- Discount rate. 

No reasonable possible change in assumptions would result in an impairment charge being recognised. 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other payables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and accounts for trade and 

30 

48

31 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 9. Right of use asset 

Buildings – right-of-use 

Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

406,980   

(221,994)  

406,980  

(110,994) 

184,986   

295,986  

The consolidated entity leases its Melbourne based head office under an agreement of four years duration. The lease has 

an annual 3.75% escalation clause. The consolidated entity leased two serviced offices under specific agreements.  These 

agreements had short-term month to month lease arrangements and are of low-value, so have been expensed as incurred 

and not capitalised as right-of-use assets and are not considered material to the consolidated entity. 

Note 10. Plant and equipment 

Reconciliations of the carrying values of each class of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the current 

and previous financial years, for the consolidated entity, are as follows: 

Carrying value at 1 July 2019 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Carrying value at 30 June 2020 

Cost as at 30 June 2020 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2020 

Carrying value at 30 June 2020 / 1 July 2020 

Acquired via business combination  -  Refer Note 28 

Additions 

Depreciation 

Carrying value at 30 June 2021 

Cost as at 30 June 2021 

Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2021 

Carrying value at 30 June 2021 

Note 11. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Furniture & 

fittings 

$ 

Office equipment 

Consolidated 

Total 

$ 

120,519 

25,835 

(47,274) 

99,080 

161,013 

(61,933) 

99,080 

4,240 

- 

(56,786) 

46,534 

165,253 

(118,719) 

46,534 

$ 

56,364 

3,234 

(31,638) 

27,960 

137,183 

(109,223) 

27,960 

27,908 

14,298 

(20,628) 

49,538 

179,339 

(129,801) 

49,538 

176,883 

29,069 

(78,912) 

127,040 

298,196 

(171,156) 

127,040 

32,148 

14,298 

(77,414) 

96,072 

344,592 

(248,520) 

96,072 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

203,556   

466,698  

84,442  

280,367 

670,254   

364,809  

Trade payables 

Other payables 

2021 

2020 

other payables. 

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the consolidated entities current trade and other payables. 

Total 

$ 

203,556 

84,442 

On demand 

< 3 months 

3 to 12 months 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

203,556 

84,442 

$ 

- 

- 

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 9. Right of use asset 

Buildings – right-of-use 
Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

406,980   
(221,994)  

406,980  
(110,994) 

184,986   

295,986  

The consolidated entity leases its Melbourne based head office under an agreement of four years duration. The lease has 
an annual 3.75% escalation clause. The consolidated entity leased two serviced offices under specific agreements.  These 
agreements had short-term month to month lease arrangements and are of low-value, so have been expensed as incurred 
and not capitalised as right-of-use assets and are not considered material to the consolidated entity. 

Note 10. Plant and equipment 
Reconciliations of the carrying values of each class of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the current 
and previous financial years, for the consolidated entity, are as follows: 

Carrying value at 1 July 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation 
Carrying value at 30 June 2020 

Cost as at 30 June 2020 
Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2020 
Carrying value at 30 June 2020 / 1 July 2020 

Additions 
Acquired via business combination  -  Refer Note 28 
Depreciation 
Carrying value at 30 June 2021 

Cost as at 30 June 2021 
Accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2021 
Carrying value at 30 June 2021 

Note 11. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables 

Furniture & 
fittings 
$ 

120,519 
25,835 
(47,274) 
99,080 

161,013 
(61,933) 
99,080 

4,240 
- 
(56,786) 
46,534 

165,253 
(118,719) 
46,534 

Office equipment 

$ 

56,364 
3,234 
(31,638) 
27,960 

137,183 
(109,223) 
27,960 

27,908 
14,298 
(20,628) 
49,538 

179,339 
(129,801) 
49,538 

Consolidated 
Total 
$ 

176,883 
29,069 
(78,912) 
127,040 

298,196 
(171,156) 
127,040 

32,148 
14,298 
(77,414) 
96,072 

344,592 
(248,520) 
96,072 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

203,556   
466,698  

84,442  
280,367 

670,254   

364,809  

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the consolidated entities current trade and other payables. 

2021 
2020 

Total 
$ 
203,556 
84,442 

On demand 
$ 
- 
- 

< 3 months 
$ 
203,556 
84,442 

3 to 12 months 
$ 
- 
- 

Refer Note 1 – Trade and other payables, which explains how the consolidated entity manages and accounts for trade and 
other payables. 

31 

49

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 15. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Legal parent 

Balance at start of year 

Date 

  No. of shares 

  No. of shares 

Legal Parent 

Legal Parent 

2021 

2020 

148,835,576  

143,235,576    

5,600,000   

- 

Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 12. Provisions 

Provision for employee benefits - current 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

-   

-   

-   

-    

-   

-   

-   

Provision for employee benefits – current  

500,608   

223,479  

Provision for employee benefits – non-current 

Provision for employee benefits – non-current  

93,093   

35,023  

acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd 

Issue of loan funded shares to directors, executives and staff 

 29 Nov 2019 

Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 

 24 Dec 2020    

20,778,571 

Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 

Issue of share capital to shareholder on completion of 

 15 Feb 2021 

 31 Mar 2021 

650,000 

36,978,000 

Note 13. Lease liabilities 

Lease Liability - current 

Lease liability – current  

Lease Liability – non-current 

Lease liability – non-current  

Note 14. Current liabilities – Contract liabilities 

Contract liabilities 

Reconciliation of the values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial 
year are set out below: 
Opening balance 
Amounts billed in advance during the year, where the performance obligations were and will 
be satisfied over the FY21 and FY22 years 
Balances acquired on acquisition of business refer Note 28 
Transfer to revenue – performance obligations satisfied 

Balance at end of year 

207,242,147  

148,835,576    

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Details 

Date 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

134,853   

132,401  

Consolidated entity 

As at start of the financial year 

8,312,409  

8,312,409    

85,982   

205,845  

Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 

Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 

Issue of share capital to shareholder on completion of 

 24 Dec 2020 

 15 Feb 2021 

 31 Mar 2021 

2,909,000 

91,000 

4,992,030 

(155,168) 

16,149,271  

8,312,409    

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

2,893,063   

1,490,640  

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 

to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 

does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 

acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd 

Costs of issuing shares 

Balance as at end of the financial year 

Ordinary shares 

1,490,640  

1,329,915 

Movements in options on issue 

2,309,172  
1,417,162  
(2,323,911)   

1,706,889  
- 
(1,546,164) 

2,893,063   

1,490,640  

share shall have one vote. 

Details 

Legal parent 

Balance at start of year 

Options expired / lapsed  

Balance at end of year 

Date 

  No. of options 

  No. of options 

Legal Parent 

Legal Parent 

2021 

2020 

3,550,000  

(1,550,000) 

9,508,334    

(5,958,334)   

2,000,000  

3,550,000    

Note 15. Equity - issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

                                               Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

   16,149,271   

8,312,409  

2,000,000 options (all of which are vested) are exercisable at $0.12 and expire on 24 December 2021. 

300,000 options (all of which were vested and exercisable at $0.29) expired on 1 July 2020. 

1,250,000 options (all of which were vested exercisable at $0.25) expired on 1 October 2020. 

All options are unlisted and were subject to a range of vesting conditions. 

Capital risk management 

reduce the cost of capital. 

The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that 

it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 

50

32 

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Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
  
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 15. Equity - issued capital (continued) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Legal parent 
Balance at start of year 
Issue of loan funded shares to directors, executives and staff 
Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 
Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 
Issue of share capital to shareholder on completion of 
acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd 

Date 

  No. of shares 
Legal Parent 
2021 

  No. of shares 
Legal Parent 
2020 

 29 Nov 2019 
 24 Dec 2020    
 15 Feb 2021 
 31 Mar 2021 

148,835,576  
- 
20,778,571 
650,000 
36,978,000 

143,235,576    
5,600,000   
-   
-   
-   

Balance at end of year 

207,242,147  

148,835,576    

Details 

Consolidated entity 
As at start of the financial year 

Date 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

8,312,409  

8,312,409    

Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 
Issue of share capital to shareholders pursuant to placement 
Issue of share capital to shareholder on completion of 
acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd 
Costs of issuing shares 

 24 Dec 2020 
 15 Feb 2021 
 31 Mar 2021 

2,909,000 
91,000 
4,992,030 

(155,168) 

-    
-   
-   

-   

Balance as at end of the financial year 
Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

16,149,271  

8,312,409    

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Movements in options on issue 

Details 

Legal parent 
Balance at start of year 
Options expired / lapsed  

Balance at end of year 

Date 

  No. of options 
Legal Parent 
2021 

  No. of options 
Legal Parent 
2020 

3,550,000  
(1,550,000) 

9,508,334    
(5,958,334)   

2,000,000  

3,550,000    

2,000,000 options (all of which are vested) are exercisable at $0.12 and expire on 24 December 2021. 
300,000 options (all of which were vested and exercisable at $0.29) expired on 1 July 2020. 
1,250,000 options (all of which were vested exercisable at $0.25) expired on 1 October 2020. 
All options are unlisted and were subject to a range of vesting conditions. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. 

33 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 16. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The  consolidated  entity's  activities  expose  it  to  two  financial  risks:  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  consolidated  entity's 
overall risk management program, which is managed at Board level, focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and 
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity 
uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include ageing analysis for 
credit risk and cash flow forecasting for liquidity risk. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has a code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming 
references and setting appropriate credit limits. The consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate 
credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, 
net of any  provisions for  impairment of those assets, as disclosed  in the statement  of financial position and notes to the 
financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. All amounts payable are within agreed 
terms. All third party payment terms are less than 60 days (2020: less than 60 days). 

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves by continuously monitoring actual and 
forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. All liabilities are to be settled within 
12 months except for lease liabilities which are to be settled as per the following categories: 

Lease liabilities 
Payable at the reporting date: 
Within 6 months 
6 to 12 months 
1 to 5 years 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

62,721  
66,092  
92,018  

65,383 
67,018 
205,845 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 18. Remuneration of auditors 

Assurance services – William Buck 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services – William Buck 

Taxation advice 

Acquisition due diligence services  

Note 19. Contingent liabilities 

Melbourne premises. 

Note 20. Related party transactions 

Legal parent entity 

Knosys Limited is the legal parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 22. 

Key management personnel 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd 

(“William Buck”), the auditor of the company, its network firms and unrelated firms: 

Consolidated 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

40,300  

33,600 

9,463  

10,000  

7,500 

- 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee of $113,712 in place (2020: $113,712), which relates to the rental of the 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee of SGD20,814 in place (2020: SGD20,814), which relates to a documentary 

letter of credit issued by the entity’s banker as a performance guarantee for a customer contract. 

The consolidated entity has no other contingent liabilities at reporting date. 

220,831  

338,246 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 17 and the remuneration report in the directors' report. 

Foreign currency risk 
The consolidated entity undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign 
currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. The consolidated entity monitors the materiality of foreign 
exchange transactions and balances and manages any material exposures to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. At 
balance date there were no material foreign currency risks.    

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reasonably approximate their fair value. 

Note 17. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and key management personnel of the consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Share based payments 
Post-employment benefits 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 
843,807  
70,000  
57,585  

2020 
$ 
674,950 
81,341 
53,448 

971,392  

809,739 

52

34 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 18. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William Buck Audit (VIC) Pty Ltd 
(“William Buck”), the auditor of the company, its network firms and unrelated firms: 

Assurance services – William Buck 
Audit or review of the financial statements 
Other services – William Buck 
Taxation advice 
Acquisition due diligence services  

Note 19. Contingent liabilities 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 
40,300  

2020 
$ 
33,600 

9,463  
10,000  

7,500 
- 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee of $113,712 in place (2020: $113,712), which relates to the rental of the 
Melbourne premises. 

At reporting date there is a bank guarantee of SGD20,814 in place (2020: SGD20,814), which relates to a documentary 
letter of credit issued by the entity’s banker as a performance guarantee for a customer contract. 

The consolidated entity has no other contingent liabilities at reporting date. 

Note 20. Related party transactions 

Legal parent entity 
Knosys Limited is the legal parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 22. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 17 and the remuneration report in the directors' report. 

35 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 21. Legal parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the legal parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Legal Parent 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(377,631)  

364,157 

(377,631)  

364,157 

Legal Parent 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

5,350,307  

2,450,960 

  17,503,501  

9,841,627 

surrounding regions. 

99,396  

27,809 

99,396  

27,809 

  23,284,393   15,447,531 
556,216 
(6,189,929)) 

394,634  
(6,274,9232)   

  17,404,105  

9,813,818 

software in USA 

Contingent liabilities 
The legal parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. 

Greenorbit Software Limited – Acquired 30 March 2021 

 United Kingdom 

100% 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The legal parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. 
Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the legal parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in Note 1. 
The group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries as being subject to the requirements of accounting standards 
specifically applicable to financial statements. 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 22. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  following 

wholly-owned subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Name 

 Principal place of business / 

 Country of incorporation 

Ownership interest 

2021 

% 

2020 

% 

Knosys Solutions Pty Ltd 

 Australia 

100%   

100%  

Knosys Asia Pte Ltd (incorporated 7 August 2019) 

 Singapore 

100%   

100% 

Principal activities – Operating company for the Knosys 

knowledge  management 

business, 

providing 

operational infrastructure, employees, sales resources, 

Knosys Platform research, development and customer 

support.  

Knosys Products Pty Ltd 

 Australia 

Principal  activity  –  Holder  of  the  Knosys  Platform 

intellectual property. 

Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 

resources  to  sell  Knosys  Platform  in  Singapore  and 

Greenorbit Pty Ltd – Acquired 30 March 2021 

 Australia 

Principal activity – Australian operating company of the 

GreenOrbit business, providing operational 

infrastructure, employees, sales resources, research, 

development and customer support  

Greenorbit Inc. – Acquired 30 March 2021 

 United States 

Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 

resources  to  sell  and  support  the  GreenOrbit  intranet 

Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 

resources  to  sell  and  support  the  GreenOrbit  intranet 

software in UK 

Greenorbit Software Pvt Ltd – Acquired 30 March 2021 

 India 

Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  customer  support  to 

GreenOrbit  customers  and  software  development 

services to the GreenOrbit business  

100%   

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36 

37 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 22. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  Knosys  Limited  and  the  following 
wholly-owned subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Name 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

Knosys Solutions Pty Ltd 
Principal activities – Operating company for the Knosys 
knowledge  management 
providing 
operational infrastructure, employees, sales resources, 
Knosys Platform research, development and customer 
support.  

business, 

 Australia 

Knosys Products Pty Ltd 
Principal  activity  –  Holder  of  the  Knosys  Platform 
intellectual property. 

 Australia 

Knosys Asia Pte Ltd (incorporated 7 August 2019) 
Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 
resources  to  sell  Knosys  Platform  in  Singapore  and 
surrounding regions. 

 Singapore 

Greenorbit Pty Ltd – Acquired 30 March 2021 
Principal activity – Australian operating company of the 
GreenOrbit business, providing operational 
infrastructure, employees, sales resources, research, 
development and customer support  

 Australia 

Greenorbit Inc. – Acquired 30 March 2021 
Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 
resources  to  sell  and  support  the  GreenOrbit  intranet 
software in USA 

 United States 

Greenorbit Software Limited – Acquired 30 March 2021 
Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  sales  and  marketing 
resources  to  sell  and  support  the  GreenOrbit  intranet 
software in UK 

 United Kingdom 

Greenorbit Software Pvt Ltd – Acquired 30 March 2021 
Principal  activity  –  Provider  of  customer  support  to 
GreenOrbit  customers  and  software  development 
services to the GreenOrbit business  

 India 

Ownership interest 
2020 
2021 
% 
% 

100%   

100%  

100%   

100% 

100%   

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

37 

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 23. Events after the reporting period 

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and, while the impact has not been financially negative for 
the consolidated entity up to 30 June 2021, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after 
the  reporting  date.  The  situation  continues  to  be  challenging  and  is  dependent  on  measures  imposed  by  the  Australian 
Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing, lockdowns, quarantine measures, travel restrictions 
and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

On 1 July 2021, the Company announced to ASX that the consolidated entity had executed a conditional asset and share-
sale  agreement to acquire  the  LIBERO  business from Libero  Software Pty  Ltd and Insight Informatics Pty  Ltd for a $5m 
purchase price, comprising $4m Cash and $1m in Knosys shares. Acquisition completion, subject to the satisfaction of certain 
agreed conditions, is expected to be no later than 31 August 2021. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

Note 24. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share based payments expense 
Transaction costs related to acquisition of businesses  
Change in operating assets and liabilities (the changes in 2021 include the movements in 
balances acquired via the acquisition of Greenorbit Pty Ltd during the financial period): 

Decrease/(Increase) in trade receivables 
Increase in revenue billed in advance 
(Increase) in accrued research and development tax refund receivable 
(Increase) in prepayments and other debtors 
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables 
Increase in provision for employee benefits 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

(543,838)  

2020 
$ 
(908,391) 

188,364  
135,177  
559,363  

189,905 
85,763 
- 

(37,473)   
(14,739)  
(4,042)  
45,260  
167,261  
84,781  
580,114  

18,521 
160,725 
(75,711) 
(28,565) 
(10,942) 
91,088 
(477,607) 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 25. Share-based payments 

Loan funded share plan and loan funded shares 

A loan funded share plan (LFSP) has been established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity may, at 

the discretion of the Board, issue loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated 

entity. Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and 

limited recourse in accordance with the loan terms and the LFSP rules. The LFSP rules require the loan to be repaid before 

a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares. The Board has the discretion to impose such vesting 

conditions in relation to the loan funded shares as it deems appropriate. These may include conditions relating to continued 

employment or service, performance (of the participant, the consolidated entity or the share price) and the occurrence of 

specific events. The consolidated entity has also issued loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to directors 

and executives on the same terms as the LFSP. The issuing of these loan funded shares gives rise to an ongoing employment 

benefit  expense  each  financial  period  and  this  is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  on  employee 

benefits, as detailed in Note 1. The expense is included in the share-based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2021 the following loan funded shares had been granted: 

Grant date 

date 

price 

30 June 

during the 

Sold during 

during the 

30 June 

end of the 

Loan Expiry 

Issue 

Balance at 

Issued 

Forfeited 

Balance at 

Vested at 

Issue 

date 

2020 

Number 

period 

Number 

the period 

Number 

period 

Number 

2021 

Number 

period 

Number 

28/11/2017  19/02/2018  27/11/2022 

$0.06  1,200,000 

30/01/2018  19/02/2018  18/02/2023 

$0.10   1,600,000  

26/11/2018  24/12/2018  26/11/2023 

24/12/2018  24/12/2018  24/12/2023 

$0.08 

$0.08 

250,000 

550,000 

27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101  6,500,000 

27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101  1,125,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

27/01/2021  15/02/2021  14/02/2026  $0.175 

29/01/2021  15/02/2021  14/02/2026  $0.175 

04/06/2021  29/06/2021  28/06/2026  $0.075 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

500,000 

725,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,625,000 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,600,000   1,600,000 

250,000 

550,000 

250,000 

550,000 

4,875,000 

1,625,000 

525,000 

525,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

725,000 

- 

- 

$0.110 

$0.102 

Total 

11,225,000  

2,225,000  

2,225,000 

11,225,000   6,750,000 

Weighted average issue price 

$0.095 

The 2,225,000 loan shares granted to participants during the period were sourced from forfeited loan shares, transferred 

from the relevant participants. 

Loan shares issued to Directors and executives 

During the period 1,000,000 Loan Shares were granted to Directors on 27 January 2021 and vested on 1 March 2021 and 

have been valued independently at issued date. Details are as follows: 

Number of 

Loan 

Shares 

1,000,000  Vested on 1 March 2021. 

Service based vesting date  

Fair value 

per share at 

Total fair 

value at 

issue date 

issue date 

$0.070 

$70,000 

The valuation model inputs used by the independent valuer were as follows: 

 Loan Expiry    Share price 

Issue    Marketability 

Expected    Dividend 

  Risk-free 

Grant date 

date 

  at grant date    price 

27/01/2021 

 14/02/2026 

$0.195 

  $0.175   

Discount 

0.00% 

volatility   

82% 

yield 

0.00% 

interest rate   

0.37% 

38 

39 

56

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 25. Share-based payments 

Loan funded share plan and loan funded shares 
A loan funded share plan (LFSP) has been established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity may, at 
the discretion of the Board, issue loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated 
entity. Participants acquire loan funded shares using a loan provided by the consolidated entity. The loan is interest-free and 
limited recourse in accordance with the loan terms and the LFSP rules. The LFSP rules require the loan to be repaid before 
a participant can receive any proceeds from the sale of their shares. The Board has the discretion to impose such vesting 
conditions in relation to the loan funded shares as it deems appropriate. These may include conditions relating to continued 
employment or service, performance (of the participant, the consolidated entity or the share price) and the occurrence of 
specific events. The consolidated entity has also issued loan funded fully paid ordinary shares in the company to directors 
and executives on the same terms as the LFSP. The issuing of these loan funded shares gives rise to an ongoing employment 
benefit  expense  each  financial  period  and  this  is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  on  employee 
benefits, as detailed in Note 1. The expense is included in the share-based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2021 the following loan funded shares had been granted: 

Grant date 

Issue 
date 

Loan Expiry 
date 

Issue 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2020 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Sold during 
the period 
Number 

Forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2021 
Number 

Vested at 
end of the 
period 
Number 

$0.06  1,200,000 
28/11/2017  19/02/2018  27/11/2022 
$0.10   1,600,000  
30/01/2018  19/02/2018  18/02/2023 
250,000 
$0.08 
26/11/2018  24/12/2018  26/11/2023 
550,000 
$0.08 
24/12/2018  24/12/2018  24/12/2023 
27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101  6,500,000 
27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101  1,125,000 
- 
27/01/2021  15/02/2021  14/02/2026  $0.175 
- 
29/01/2021  15/02/2021  14/02/2026  $0.175 
- 
04/06/2021  29/06/2021  28/06/2026  $0.075 
11,225,000  
Total 
$0.095 
Weighted average issue price 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
500,000 
725,000 
2,225,000  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,625,000 
600,000 
- 
- 
- 
2,225,000 

1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,600,000   1,600,000 
250,000 
550,000 
1,625,000 
525,000 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
11,225,000   6,750,000 
$0.102 

250,000 
550,000 
4,875,000 
525,000 
1,000,000 
500,000 
725,000 

$0.110 

The 2,225,000 loan shares granted to participants during the period were sourced from forfeited loan shares, transferred 
from the relevant participants. 

Loan shares issued to Directors and executives 

During the period 1,000,000 Loan Shares were granted to Directors on 27 January 2021 and vested on 1 March 2021 and 
have been valued independently at issued date. Details are as follows: 

Number of 
Loan 
Shares 
1,000,000  Vested on 1 March 2021. 

Service based vesting date  

Fair value 
per share at 
issue date 

$0.070 

Total fair 
value at 
issue date 
$70,000 

The valuation model inputs used by the independent valuer were as follows: 

 Loan Expiry    Share price 

Issue    Marketability 

Grant date 
27/01/2021 

date 

  at grant date    price 

 14/02/2026 

$0.195 

  $0.175   

Discount 
0.00% 

39 

Expected    Dividend 
volatility   

yield 
0.00% 

82% 

  Risk-free 

interest rate   

0.37% 

57

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Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 25. Share-based payments (continued) 

Loan Shares issued to employees 

During the period 1,225,000 Loan Shares were issued to employees. These Loan Shares were issued in at two separate 
dates and each allotment will vest in three tranches, subject to time-based vesting conditions and have been valued 
independently at issued date. Details of the vesting of each tranche are as follows: 

Loan Funded Shares granted on 29 January 2021 

Tranche 

Tranche 1 
Tranche 2 
Tranche 3 
Total 

Number of 
Loan 
Shares 

Service based vesting date  

250,000  To vest on 11 July 2021. 
125,000  To vest on 11 January 2022.  
125,000  To vest on 11 July 2022. 
500,000 

Loan Funded Shares granted on 4 June 2021 

Tranche 

Tranche 1 
Tranche 2 
Tranche 3 
Total 

Number of 
Loan 
Shares 

Service based vesting date  

362,500  To vest on 4 December 2021. 
181,250  To vest on 4 June 2022.  
181,250  To vest on 4 December 2022. 
725,000 

The valuation model inputs used by the independent valuer were as follows: 

Fair value 
per share at 
issue date 

$0.074 
$0.081 
$0.087 

Fair value 
per share at 
issue date 

$0.039 
$0.044 
$0.049 

Total fair 
value at 
issue date 
$18,500 
$10,125 
$10,875 
$39,500 

Total fair 
value at 
issue date 
$14,138 
$7,975 
$8,882 
$30,995 

 Loan Expiry    Share price 

Issue    Marketability 

Grant date 
29/01/2021 
04/06/2021 

date 

  at grant date    price 

 14/02/2026 
 28/06/2026 

$0.165 
$0.125 

  $0.175   
  $0.175   

Discount 
0.00% 
0.00% 

Expected    Dividend 
volatility   

yield 
0.00% 
0.00% 

  Risk-free 

interest rate   

0.378% 
0.705% 

82% 
80% 

As at 30 June 2020 the following loan funded shares had been granted: 

Grant date 

Issue 
date 

Loan Expiry 
date 

Issue 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2019 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Sold during 
the period 
Number 

Forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2020 
Number 

Vested at 
end of the 
period 
Number 

28/11/2017  19/02/2018  27/11/2022 
30/01/2018  19/02/2018  18/02/2023 
26/11/2018  24/12/2018  26/11/2023 
24/12/2018  24/12/2018  24/12/2023 
27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101 
27/11/2019  29/11/2019  29/11/2024  $0.101 

Total 
Weighted average issue price 

$0.06  1,200,000 
$0.10   2,050,000  
$0.08  1,000,000 
$0.08  1,375,000 
- 
- 
5,625,000  
$0.083 

- 
- 
- 
- 
6,500,000 
1,125,000 
7,625,000  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
450,000 
750,000 
825,000 
- 
- 
2,025,000 

1,200,000 
1,200,000 
1,600,000   1,600,000 
250,000 
550,000 
1,625,000 
562,500 
11,225,000   5,785,500 
$0.089 

250,000 
550,000 
6,500,000 
1,125,000 

$0.095 

For the loan funded shares issued during the 2020 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value 
at each vesting date, were as follows: 

Grant date 
27/11/2019 

 Loan Expiry   Share price 
 date 
 29/11/2024 

 at issue date 
 $0.087 

 Issue 
 price 
 $0.101 

  Marketability 
  Discount 
  0.00% 

Expected   Dividend 
volatility 
72% 

 yield 
 0.00% 

 Risk-free 
 interest rate 
 0.76% 

58

40 

41 

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 25. Share-based payments (continued) 

Employee share option plan 

An employee share option plan (ESOP) was established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity, at the 

discretion of the Board, granted options over ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated entity. The 

options  were  issued  for  nil  consideration  and  were  granted  in  accordance  with  time  based  and/or  performance  targets 

established by the Board. The granting of these options gave rise to an ongoing employment benefit expense each financial 

period and this is accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy on employee benefits, as detailed in Note 1. The 

expense is included in the share-based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2021 there were no options granted under the ESOP: 

Option 

Option 

Exercise 

Balance at 

Issued 

Exercised 

forfeited 

Balance at 

Issue date 

Expiry date 

price 

30 June 

during the 

during the 

during the 

30 June 

2020 

Number 

period 

Number 

period 

Number 

period 

Number 

2021 

Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 

Weighted average exercise price 

1,250,000 

1,250,000  

$0.25 

As at 30 June 2020 the following options had been granted under the ESOP: 

Expired or 

- 

- 

1,250,000 

1,250,000 

Expired or 

Option 

Option 

Exercise 

Balance at 

Issued 

Exercised 

forfeited 

Balance at 

Issue date 

Expiry date 

price 

30 June 

during the 

during the 

during the 

30 June 

2019 

Number 

period 

Number 

period 

Number 

period 

Number 

2020 

Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 

Weighted average exercise price 

1,250,000 

1,250,000  

$0.25 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,250,000  

1,250,000  

$0.25 

1,250,000 

1,250,000 

$0.25 

Vested and 

exercisable 

at end of 

the period 

Number 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

Vested and 

exercisable 

at end of 

the period 

Number 

- 

-  

- 

-  

Options issued to Directors and senior management 

As at 30 June 2021  there we no options over ordinary shares in Knosys Limited issued to Directors and senior management 

(30 June 2020 - Nil).  

Note 26. Segment information 

Identification of reportable operating segments 

The consolidated entity has one operating segment, being a developer and licensor of computer software, however it operates 

across multiple geographical regions.  The operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used 

by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance 

and in determining the allocation of resources. There is no aggregation of operating segments. 

Geographical information 

Australia 

United States 

New Zealand 

Rest of World 

Sales to external  

customers 

Geographical  

non-current assets 

  June 2021    June 2020    June 2021    June 2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,330,046  

5,207,273  

423,025 

2,644,284  

318,307  

1,255,992  

375,499  

-  

499,391  

307,880  

-  

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

4,594,082  

3,137,317  

5,207,273  

423,025 

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 25. Share-based payments (continued) 

Employee share option plan 
An employee share option plan (ESOP) was established by the consolidated entity, whereby the consolidated entity, at the 
discretion of the Board, granted options over ordinary shares in the company to personnel of the consolidated entity. The 
options  were  issued  for  nil  consideration  and  were  granted  in  accordance  with  time  based  and/or  performance  targets 
established by the Board. The granting of these options gave rise to an ongoing employment benefit expense each financial 
period and this is accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy on employee benefits, as detailed in Note 1. The 
expense is included in the share-based payment expense amount listed in Note 4. 

As at 30 June 2021 there were no options granted under the ESOP: 

Option 
Issue date 

Option 
Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2020 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Exercised 
during the 
period 
Number 

Expired or 
forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2021 
Number 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the period 
Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 
Weighted average exercise price 

1,250,000 
1,250,000  
$0.25 

- 
-  

- 
- 

1,250,000 
1,250,000 

- 
-  
- 

- 
- 
- 

As at 30 June 2020 the following options had been granted under the ESOP: 

Option 
Issue date 

Option 
Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Balance at 
30 June 
2019 
Number 

Issued 
during the 
period 
Number 

Exercised 
during the 
period 
Number 

Expired or 
forfeited 
during the 
period 
Number 

Balance at 
30 June 
2020 
Number 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of 
the period 
Number 

25/10/2016  01/10/2020 

$0.25  

Total 
Weighted average exercise price 

1,250,000 
1,250,000  
$0.25 

- 
-  

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,250,000  
1,250,000  
$0.25 

1,250,000 
1,250,000 
$0.25 

Options issued to Directors and senior management 

As at 30 June 2021  there we no options over ordinary shares in Knosys Limited issued to Directors and senior management 
(30 June 2020 - Nil).  

Note 26. Segment information 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity has one operating segment, being a developer and licensor of computer software, however it operates 
across multiple geographical regions.  The operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used 
by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance 
and in determining the allocation of resources. There is no aggregation of operating segments. 

Geographical information 

Australia 
United States 
New Zealand 
Rest of World 

Sales to external  
customers 

Geographical  
non-current assets 

  June 2021    June 2020    June 2021    June 2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,644,284  
318,307  
1,255,992  
375,499  

2,330,046  
-  
499,391  
307,880  

5,207,273  
-  
-  
-  

423,025 
- 
- 
- 

4,594,082  

3,137,317  

5,207,273  

59

423,025 

41 

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 26. Segment information (continued) 

Concentration of key customers 

The concentration of customers for the 2021 year was as follows: 

•
•
•

A major customer in Australia and New Zealand in the finance sector represented 45.4% of operating revenue
A major customer in Australia in the Telecommunications sector represented 26.5% of operating revenue
A major customer in Singapore in the telecommunications sector represented 6.7% of operating revenue

The concentration of customers for the 2020 year was as follows: 

•
•
•

A major customer in Australia and New Zealand in the finance sector represented 44.4% of operating revenue
A major customer in Australia in the Telecommunications sector represented 38.2% of operating revenue
A major customer in Singapore in the telecommunications sector represented 9.8% of operating revenue

Knosys Limited 

Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2021 

Note 28. Business combinations (continued) 

Cash 

Trade receivables 

Prepayments and other assets 

Plant and equipment  

Trade and other payables 

Contract liabilities 

Provisions 

Net assets acquired 

Note 27. Loss per share 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Goodwill acquired on acquisition* 

Purchase consideration, being the issue of 36,978,000 Knosys Limited shares at 13.5c per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners the parent 

(545,381) 

(908,391) 

Number 

Number 

* The consolidated entity is in the process of conducting a valuation of the split between identifiable and unidentifiable 

intangible assets, the results of which will be reflected in the financial statements in due course. Under accounting 

standards the consolidated entity has a period of up to 12 months from acquisition date to complete this exercise.  For the 

purpose of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021 the entire balance has been recognised as Goodwill. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted     
earnings per share 

168,997,547  146,509,893 

Acquisition costs 

Basic loss per share 

The 2,000,000 (2020: 3,550,000) options issued could potentially dilute basic earnings per 
share in the future, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share 
because they are anti-dilutive for the periods presented. 

Cents 

Cents 

   (0.32) 

  (0.62) 

Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities  

No contingent assets or liabilities were assumed by the Group as a result of the acquisition of GreenOrbit. 

Revenue and profit contribution 

Since  the  date  of  acquisition  estimated  revenue  contributed  by  GreenOrbit  for  the  three  months  to  30  June  2021  was 

$757,000, with a small net loss contribution of $87,000. Based on pre and post acquisition analysis of GreenOrbit, the annual 

revenue contribution to the consolidated entity from GreenOrbit was estimated to be $2.8m if the acquisition had occurred 

on 1 July 2020. Based on the nature of the business combination from which GreenOrbit was acquired, it was not possible 

to determine the profit impact to the Group if the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2020. 

Transactions  costs  of  approximately  $425,000  associated  with  the  acquisition  have  been  expensed  and  are  included  in 

Transaction costs in the income statement. 

  30 Mar 2021 

$ 

1,482,025 

186,298 

189,008 

14,298 

(138,234) 

(1,417,162) 

(250,418) 

65,815 

4,992,030 

4,926,215 

Note 28. Business combinations 

Acquisition of the Greenorbit Pty Ltd (“GreenOrbit”) 

On  30  March  2021  the  consolidated  entity  acquired  100%  of  the  issued  capital  of  Greenorbit  Pty  Ltd,  which  owns  three 
subsidiary companies, Greenorbit Inc, in USA, Greenorbit software Limited in UK and Greenorbit Software Pvt Ltd in India. 
GreenOrbit  is  a  leading  provider  and  operator  of  intranet  solutions  which  facilitate  efficient  and  secure  internal 
communications and information sharing for over 260 clients, with more than 340,000 licensed users across more than 20 
countries. The Company issued 36,978,000 fully paid ordinary shares to the vendor of GreenOrbit as consideration for the 
acquisition.  Based  on  the  market  value  of  Knosys  Limited  shares  on  the  date  of  completion,  the  acquisition  value  of 
GreenOrbit was $4,992,030. 

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of GreenOrbit as at the date of the acquisition have been provisionally 
determined as follows: 

42 

43 

60

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
Knosys Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 28. Business combinations (continued) 

Cash 
Trade receivables 
Prepayments and other assets 
Plant and equipment  
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Provisions 

Net assets acquired 

Purchase consideration, being the issue of 36,978,000 Knosys Limited shares at 13.5c per share 

Goodwill acquired on acquisition* 

  30 Mar 2021 
$ 

1,482,025 
186,298 
189,008 
14,298 
(138,234) 
(1,417,162) 
(250,418) 

65,815 

4,992,030 

4,926,215 

* The consolidated entity is in the process of conducting a valuation of the split between identifiable and unidentifiable 
intangible assets, the results of which will be reflected in the financial statements in due course. Under accounting 
standards the consolidated entity has a period of up to 12 months from acquisition date to complete this exercise.  For the 
purpose of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021 the entire balance has been recognised as Goodwill. 

Acquisition costs 
Transactions  costs  of  approximately  $425,000  associated  with  the  acquisition  have  been  expensed  and  are  included  in 
Transaction costs in the income statement. 

Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities  
No contingent assets or liabilities were assumed by the Group as a result of the acquisition of GreenOrbit. 

Revenue and profit contribution 
Since  the  date  of  acquisition  estimated  revenue  contributed  by  GreenOrbit  for  the  three  months  to  30  June  2021  was 
$757,000, with a small net loss contribution of $87,000. Based on pre and post acquisition analysis of GreenOrbit, the annual 
revenue contribution to the consolidated entity from GreenOrbit was estimated to be $2.8m if the acquisition had occurred 
on 1 July 2020. Based on the nature of the business combination from which GreenOrbit was acquired, it was not possible 
to determine the profit impact to the Group if the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2020. 

43 

61

Annual Report 2020-2021Notes to the financial statements 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
Knosys Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2021 

In the directors' opinion: 

●   the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Australian Accounting Standards, 

the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

●   the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

●   the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 

30 June 2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

●   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors  

________________________________ 
Hon. Alan Stockdale AO 
Director 

25 August 2021 
Melbourne 

44 

62

Annual Report 2020-2021Directors’ declaration 30 June 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
Knosys Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to members  

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Knosys Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 
30 June 2021, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the 
directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  
(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended; and  
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s 
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion.

63

Annual Report 2020-2021Independent auditor’s report to members 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

RECOGNITION OF REVENUE UNDER SERVICE CONTRACTS 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

•  Examining management’s revenue 

recognition model to ensure compliance with 
AASB 15; 

•  Testing of customer invoicing under the 

contract; and 

•  Tracing through to new service contracts to 
understand material terms and conditions, 
including any particular seller warranties or 
indemnities given and their potential impact 
upon the revenue recognition model. 

We have also assessed the adequacy of 
disclosures in the notes to the financial report. 

Area of focus 
Refer also to notes 1, 3 and 14 
The Group has service contracts with Its customers. 
These service contracts have invoicing and payment 
milestones included within their terms, which may or 
may not be directly aligned with the performance of 
services under the contract in accordance with AASB 
15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

In order to accrue revenue appropriately in the 
correct accounting period, management has 
developed a model to recognise revenue when the 
performance obligation is satisfied in each contract.  
This includes identifying the specific performance 
obligations within each customer agreement on 
commencement. 

There is a requirement for judgement in determining 
which period to which the revenue should be 
attributed. In designing the model management has 
considered:  

•  Compliance with AASB 15 – Revenue from 

contracts with customers; 

•  When the performance obligation is identified 
and satisfied in respect to each component of 
each contract; and 

•  The potential for any post-contract servicing work 
to be performed at the conclusion of the contract 
and whether an additional performance obligation 
exists. 

Based on the above revenue recognition was a key 
area of focus for our audit. 

64

Annual Report 2020-2021Independent auditor’s report to members 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACQUISITION OF THE GREENORBIT GROUP OF ENTITIES 

Area of focus 
Refer also to notes 1 and 28 
The Group acquired the GreenOrbit group of 
entities (“GreenOrbit”) on 30 March 2021 for a total 
consideration of $5.0 million. 

Accounting for this transaction is complex and 
required significant judgements and estimates by 
management on the initial entries recorded, 
specifically to determine the fair value of assets and 
liabilities acquired in the context of Australian 
Accounting Standards, noting that they have been 
described as provisional in the financial report. 

As such this matter has been determined as a key 
area of focus for our audit. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Area of focus 
Refer also to notes 1 and 25 and the Remuneration Report 
The Group has issued loan funded shares for its 
key management personnel and employees. The 
plan includes a service-based vesting period for 
shares issued to employees. 

The loan funded shares arrangement, which form 
part of the plan required significant judgements and 
estimations by management, including the 
following: 

•  Determination of the grant date of each 

arrangement, and the evaluation of the fair 
value of the underlying share price of the 
company as at that grant date; 

•  The evaluation of the vesting charge taken to 
the profit and loss in-respect of the accrual of 
service conditions attached to those share-
based payment arrangements; and 

•  The evaluation of key inputs into the binomial 
model, including the significant judgement of 
the forecast volatility of the loan funded shares 
over its exercise period. 

The results of these share-based payment 
arrangements materially affect the disclosures of 
these financial statements, including the vesting 
charge that affects disclosures of key management 
personnel remuneration. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

•  Assessing that the acquired entity meets the 
definition of a business under AASB 3 – 
Business Combinations; 

•  Reviewing the sale and purchase agreement 
to understand the key terms and conditions of 
the acquisition, including the date that control 
passed to the Group; and 

•  Assessing the Group’s determination of fair 
values of assets acquired by performing 
specific audit procedures on opening 
balances at acquisition date. 

We have also assessed the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures in respect of the acquisition in 
the financial report. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

•  Determining the grant dates and evaluating 

what were the most appropriate dates based 
on the terms and conditions of the share-
based payment arrangements;  

•  Evaluating the fair values of share-based 
payment arrangements by agreeing 
assumptions to third party evidence;  

•  Evaluating the progress of the vesting of 
share-based payments within the service 
period; and 

•  For the specific application of the binomial 
model, we assessed the experience of the 
expert used to advise the value of the 
arrangements.  We also assessed the 
reasonableness of the assumptions detailed 
in their report. 

We have also assessed the adequacy of 
disclosures in the notes to the financial report. 

65

Annual Report 2020-2021Independent auditor’s report to members 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021 but does not include the financial 
report and the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf  

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. 

66

Annual Report 2020-2021Independent auditor’s report to members 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Knosys Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN: 59 116 151 136 

A. A. Finnis 
Director 

Melbourne, 25 August 2021 

67

Annual Report 2020-2021Independent auditor’s report to members 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Additional information for listed companies  

Corporate Governance Statement 

The company’s corporate governance statement can be found on the company website at 
https://www.knosys.co/investor-centre/  

          Shareholder information as at 23 September 2021 

Distribution of Shareholders 

Category (size of holding) 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

Above 100,001  

Number  Number 

Holders  Ordinary 
Shares 

26 

57 

80 

4,801 

211,298 

657,214 

323  13,213,309 

225  200,034,076 

711  214,138,698 

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 50, with a total of 
72,880 ordinary shares, amounting to 0.03% of issued capital. 

Substantial shareholders listed in the company’s register:  

Shareholder 

   Number 

Ordinary 
shares 

% 

Knosys Limited 

Additional information for listed companies  

20 Largest Shareholders — Ordinary Shares 

Name 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

  SKIPTAN PTY LTD  

  MOAT INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

  VABAKE PTY LTD  

  MR SEAN PATRICK MARTIN  

  VUE-IT PTY LTD  

  EARTHRISE HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

  JET INVEST PTY LTD  

  TDF PROPERTIES PTY LTD  

  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

  MAST FINANCIAL PTY LTD  

  TORRYBURN PTY LTD  

  HUNTINGDALE MANAGEMENT PTY LTD  

  GALE ENTERPRISES (AUST) PTY LTD  

  SHANDORA ONE PTY LTD  

  JOHN ROBERT THOMPSON 

  FZIC PTY LTD  

  AWJ FAMILY PTY LTD  

  DMX CAPITAL PARTNERS LIMITED 

  JT MANAGEMENT CO PTY LTD  

  ADC (INVESTING) PTY LTD  

Number of 

% Held of 

Ordinary 

Fully Paid 

Shares Held 

Issued 

Ordinary 

Capital 

41,263,715 

19.27% 

7,801,124 

7,066,130 

7,000,270 

6,896,551 

6,635,000 

5,988,001 

5,194,737 

5,000,000 

3,500,000 

3,280,875 

2,500,000 

2,250,000 

2,163,000 

2,125,000 

2,038,842 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

1,618,473 

3.64% 

3.30% 

3.27% 

3.22% 

3.10% 

2.80% 

2.43% 

2.33% 

1.63% 

1.53% 

1.17% 

1.05% 

1.01% 

0.99% 

0.95% 

0.93% 

0.93% 

0.93% 

0.76% 

  Total 

118,321,718 

55.25% 

  Skiptan Pty Ltd  

41,263,715 

19.27 

Registers of securities are held at the following address: 

Voting Rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

Ordinary shares 

— 

Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each 
member present at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

Automic Registry Services 

Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Securities Exchange Listing 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges 

of the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. 

          In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19, the Consolidated Group advises that, since listing on 

9 September 2015, it has used its cash in a way consistent with its business objectives. 

68

Annual Report 2020-2021 Additional information for listed companies  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Knosys Limited 
Additional information for listed companies  

20 Largest Shareholders — Ordinary Shares 

Name 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

  SKIPTAN PTY LTD  
  MOAT INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
  VABAKE PTY LTD  
  MR SEAN PATRICK MARTIN  
  VUE-IT PTY LTD  
  EARTHRISE HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
  JET INVEST PTY LTD  
  TDF PROPERTIES PTY LTD  
  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
  MAST FINANCIAL PTY LTD  
  TORRYBURN PTY LTD  
  HUNTINGDALE MANAGEMENT PTY LTD  
  GALE ENTERPRISES (AUST) PTY LTD  
  SHANDORA ONE PTY LTD  
  JOHN ROBERT THOMPSON 
  FZIC PTY LTD  
  AWJ FAMILY PTY LTD  
  DMX CAPITAL PARTNERS LIMITED 
  JT MANAGEMENT CO PTY LTD  
  ADC (INVESTING) PTY LTD  
  Total 

Number of 
Ordinary 
Fully Paid 
Shares Held 

% Held of 
Issued 
Ordinary 
Capital 

41,263,715 
7,801,124 
7,066,130 
7,000,270 
6,896,551 
6,635,000 
5,988,001 
5,194,737 
5,000,000 
3,500,000 
3,280,875 
2,500,000 
2,250,000 
2,163,000 
2,125,000 
2,038,842 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,618,473 
118,321,718 

19.27% 
3.64% 
3.30% 
3.27% 
3.22% 
3.10% 
2.80% 
2.43% 
2.33% 
1.63% 
1.53% 
1.17% 
1.05% 
1.01% 
0.99% 
0.95% 
0.93% 
0.93% 
0.93% 
0.76% 
55.25% 

Registers of securities are held at the following address: 

Automic Registry Services 

Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Securities Exchange Listing 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges 
of the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. 

          In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19, the Consolidated Group advises that, since listing on 

9 September 2015, it has used its cash in a way consistent with its business objectives. 

69

Annual Report 2020-2021 Additional information for listed companies